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AFL'CIO Cautions on Reported Unemployment Dip
Notwithstanding President Ford's
hailing as "good news" the report that
the nation's unemployment rate in Jan­
uary dropped 0.5 points to 7.8 percent,
the steepest monthly dip in 16 years
with 800,000 more persons getting
jobs last month, the AFL-CIO cautioned

The Board of Trustees of the SIU's
Feosion Plan is considering the
rules that vrill apply to a jcdnt and
OTrvivor ai|tnnity benefit
Under fins joint and survivor annuity^ or hiudtond-wife annuity, ai
|IIU-^inenftier-;X^^

against making too much of the flawed
unemployment report figures.
"While the figures do show modest
improvement," chief AFL-CIO econo­
mist Nat Goldhnger said, "a careful
study of the full report indicates no
justification for claims that there is a

tors, including the life expectancy of
die pensionerig spouse, and must becalculatcd on a case-by-case basi^
Eacb jnarried Seafarer, when be
becomes eli^le for a pension, svillbe notified of the exact amount of
rodttc^ montbl^pe^

the
PRESIDENT'S
REPORT:

•a4»

Paul Han

To Pay Back a Debt
Each month, more and more of our old line Seafarers—men who joined
the Union at or shortly after its inception in 1938—are taking their well
deserved and hard-earned pensions.
It's sad to see these men retire from the industry and the Union because
many of us hold deep personal friendships with them. We sailed with them,
worked with them, lived with them, and in many cases grew to know them
better than some of our own blood relatives.
At the same time, though, we should all be happy and proud to see them
go, because back in 1938 when the SIU was formed, not one of these men
ever dreamed that some day they would be able to retire on a good, secure
pension. But what else could they think back in 1938, a year which marked
some of the darkest days in American seafaring?
As a matter of fact, when the SIU was formed nearly 38 yearn ago, our
Union was held together by little more than a name, a charter and the, sin­
cere spirit and desire of the SIU membership to make a go of it.
We had no pension, vacation or welfare benefits. Our wages, if you 6ah
call what we made back then wages, handcuffed the American seafarer to
the bottom of the nation's economic scale. And shipboard living and working
conditions had nearly hit rockbottom.
To top it all off, just two years prior to the SIU's inception, the companies
had succeeded in breaking the seamen's unions of the 20's and early 30's.
So even as the SIU was formed, its future was at best uncertain. As it
turned out, though, the same spirit, desire, and need to better ourselves that
brought us together, kept us together, and the SIU began to move slowly
forward. What happened from then on right up until the present should be
common knowledge to all SIU members, both young and old.
We negotiated contracts, and the membership made them stick. Step by
step we won welfare benefits for ourselves and our dependents. We won

dramatic drop in unemployment."
He stressed that part of the improved
situation was due to an increase in parttime workers who "are officially counted
by the Government as fully employed"
adding "there was increased unemploy­
ment (19.9 percent) among teenagers."
Goldfinger emphasized that "a more
realistic measure of unemployment in
January would be 10.6 percent."
The U.S. Labor Department report
said that there were 7,290,000 unem­
ployed last month and 86,194,000 per­
sons employed in the same period.
Government economists attributed
the unemployment dip to an unmeasurable "fluke" of seasonal adjustment.

drop from the present almost eightmillion jobless to three-million.
The percentage of the work force
now unemployed is about twice that
considered economically acceptable just
a few years ago.
Summing up, because of the statisti­
cal aberrations in the unemployment
figures, subsequent months ahead will
be sure to be less encouraging than the
January jobless rate.

Too Discouraged
The AFL-CIO contends that there
are 1.2-million today who "are too dis­
couraged to look for work" and there
were 3.5-million workers compelled to
work parttime. They said the average
duration of joblessness was about four
months.
The number of "hardcore" joblesspersons out of work for 27 weeks or
longer remained at a record 1.6-million
in December. A year ago the number
of hardcore unemployed was about a
third of that figure or 537,000.
The President says that unemploy­
ment will not drop below five percent
until 1981. The AFL-CIO says that
Congress should adopt policies aimed
at bringing unemployment down to
three percent within three years—a

Ends Work

Tallying
Committee
The Tallying Committee has
finished counting ballots cast in
the SlU, AGLIWD election of of­
ficers for tiie 1976-79 term. This
committee was composed of two
men elected from mch constitu­
tional port at special meetings on
Dec. 29, 1975.
The results of the eleciJon and
the Tallying Committee's full re­
port have been posted in each SIU
ban. This report will be read at all
March membership meetings and
will be carried in the Seafarers
Log.

pension benefits, which marked the first such benefits ever for American
sailors. We won vacation benefits—another first.
Most importantly though, we won wage increases that not only raised
our earnings but freed the American seaman from the bottom of the eco­
nomic ladder. And today, the Seafarer's wages are comparable with that
of any skilled laborer.
These tremendous gains in wages and benefits are of course great achieve-,
ments. But Seafarers did not stop there. As early as the mid 50's, Seafarers
were working to develop training and upgrading courses to help younger
seamen advance themselves more quickly. These early training programs
grew with the help and support of the membership. And as a direct result
we now have the Harry Lundeberg School—one of the finest vocational
training schools for seamen in the world.
What this all comes down to is that everything we have today as seamentop wages, pensions, vacations, welfare benefits, and the Lundeberg School
—^is the direct result of the long years of work and determination put in
by the Union's earliest members. These men unselfishly worked in the spirit
of true brotherhood to build the cornerstone of a solid future that would
stand up not only for themselves but for the next generation of Seafarers,
and the next and the next.
Many of these men worked to build institutions, like the Lundeberg
School, that they knew they might never use. Yet they did it just the same
to build a better Union, a better industry and a better world for all American
seamen of all ages.
It was this kind Of unselfish determination, always with an eye on the
future, that made the SIU a success—where earlier seamen's unions had
failed—in the maritime industry which had traditionally been the most dif­
ficult of all American industries to organize.
To these Seafarers—the first SIU members—many of whom have alfeidy
retired, we owe a great debt as well as a great deal of thanks because it is
they who struggled, fought, and eventually brought the SIU and its member­
ship out of some of the toughest days American seamen have ever endured.
However, our debt to these Seafarers does not end with a handshake and
a pension check. The younger men of this Union must pick up where others
have left off. They must support the same programs—educational, political
and otherwise—and in the same enthusiastic manner that made the SIU a suc-i
cess in the first place,
.
The times may have changed but the SIU's goal .muist remain the samerr:^T
to provide a strong progressive and responsive Union in a competitive indus­
try for all generations of American Seafarers.
The continued success and growth of the SIU—a labor union for sailorsis, I believe, the only possible payment in full for those who first planted the
seeds 38 years ago.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave Brooklyn N Y
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. XXXVIII, No. 2, February 1976.
,
,. . r

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�5IU, NMEBA Oppose Move

Coast Guard Accepts 15 in Deck
Engine Depts.

The U.S. Coast Guard has certified
a 15-man crew for the deck and engine
departments of the 35,000 dwt tanker
Chevron Oregon, approving the elimi­
nation of all unlicensed ratings in the
black gang.
Both the National Marine Engineers
Beneficial Association and the SIU are
protesting this move by the Coast
Guard, pointing out that the approved
manning scale will not provide adequate
safety for the crew and this country's
environment. The ship is to carry oil
between Alaska and the U.S. West
Coast.
The entire unlicensed crew aboard
the Chevron Oregon will consist of six
ABs who will also presumably serve as
tankermen, a steward/cook and two
steward utilities.
The engine department will be com­
posed of a chief engineer and three as-

Legislative News
Washington Activities
Page 9
Senate Confirms Usery ...Page 3
Union News
Alcohoiism seminar. .Pages 13-20
President's Report
Page 2
Joint Survivor Benefit
Page 2
Headquarters Report
Page 7
Pension questions
answered
Page 7
San Francisco Meeting ... Page 4
SPAD in 1976
Back Page

Shipping
• Dispatchers' Reports
Ships' Committees
Ships' Digests

Tailulah crevy cited

Page 3
Page 5
Page 21
Page 8
Page 6
..Page 12

Page 11

Training and Upgrading
Upgrading class schedule,
requirements and
application
Pages 28-29
Recent upgraders ... Pages 30-31
Seafarers participate in
bosuns recertification
and 'A' seniority
upgrading
Pages 26:27
GED requirements and
application
Page 27
Membership News
New SIU pensioners
Page 22
Final Departures
Pages 24-25

actei.

the Coast Guard did not work up an
Environmental Impact statement be­
fore taking what should be considered
major Federal action effecting the
country's environment.
In a move to prevent Chevron from
crewing the Oregon before their suit
is heard, the NMEBA asked a federal
court in Washington, D.C. to grant a
temporary injunction to stop the Coast
Guard from issuing inspection and
manning certification for the ship.
Temporary Lnjanction Denied
This request for a temporary injunc­
tion was denied but the NMEBAis con­
tinuing its suit.
The SIU is considering joining in the

• I ^

li

Senate Confirms Usery As Seerefary of Labor

INDEX

General A/jSws
Manning on Chevron
tankers
Upcoming ll.O maritime
meeting
USPHS hospitals

slstant engineers. At present it seems
that these engineers will perform main­
tenance work and will stand watch be­
low. It had originally been proposed by
the ship's designers that the deck officer
on watch would have monitored engine
alarms in addition to his normal duties,
thereby leaving the engine room totally
unmanned.
In addition to the engineers, the ap­
proved licensed crew will also include
a master, a chief mate, a second mate,
a third mate and a radio officer.
The NMEBA is bringing suit against
the Coast Guard under the National
Environmental Protection Act in an
attempt to have their manning scale
certification overturned, charging that

NMEBA's suit against the Coast
Guard, believing the Coast Guard is
abusing its discretionary powers in
aproving the 15-man deck and engine
departments of the Chevron Oregon.
The first of six tankers in a series,
the Oregon is powered by a gas turbineelectric propulsion plant which General
Electric, the unit's designer and builder,
admits is "just about the most expen­
sive and least efficient marine drive
system available."
Despite the high distillate fuel costs
and low efficiency of this system.
Chevron chose the turbine-generator
combination because the company was
looking for a "reliable and proven
machinery plant... which can be auto­
mated and controlled in the simplest
possible manner" and which would
allow them to eliminate some watch
standing engineering personnel.

Ui!&gt;: i

while standing watch
This practical experience, in
addition to yonr QMEp train­
ing, may help yon to perform
I's iob in the fn-

WASHINGTON—The Senate con­
firmed by a vote of 79 to 7, after an
hour's debate. President Ford's nomina­
tion of William J. (Bill) Usery, Jr. as
his third Secretary of Labor on Feb. 4.
He succeeds the resigning John T.
Dunlop who had succeeded Peter J.
Brennan.
Commenting on his resignation,
Dunlop said that he felt he could "no
longer conduct effective policy in the
Labor Department."

Usery, 52, a Democrat who was di­
rector of the Federal Mediation and
Conciliation Service for almost three
years and Ford's top labor arbitrator
and troubleshooter, received seven no
Republican votes on his nomination.
The Georgia-bom former welder,
served as Local 8 president in 1952-3
for the International Association of
Machinists and Aerospace Workers and
also served the union as a chief steward
and negotiating committee chairman

before joining the lAMAW headquar­
ters staff in 1955 as a grand lodge
representative.
Later he entered Government service
in 1969 to become Assistant Secretary
of Labor for four years.
As head of the Federal Mediation
and Conciliation Service, Usery helped
to settle strikes in the railroad and air­
line industries. As Assistant Secretary
of Labor, he was the Government's
chief mediator in negotiations involving
the nation's railroads and airlines.

if
?

Some Questions Answered
On New U.S. Pension Bill
A number of inquiries have been made about certain specific aspects of the
new U.S. Pension legislation (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974)..We hope the following question and answer format will clarify some of
these points.
Does the new pension law affect only the normal pension, or does it also
affect the early normal and disahility pensions?
Most provisions of the new law apply only to the normal pension. However,
the jomt and survivor annuity benefit will apply to all pensions and those
eligible for an early normal pension before they turn 55 will be vested for a
reduced pension should they leave the industry. 'This means that a Seafarer who
has accrued 7,300 days of actual seatime may leave the industry before he is
55 years old and upon reaching the age of 55 will receive a reduced pension
based on his life expectancy and the amount he would have received if he had
begun receiving a pension at the age of 65.
The rest of the eligibility requirements for the early normal and disability
pensions, includmg the 90 days of employment in the previous calendar year
requirement, remain unchanged.
Have the requirements for the other benefits available under the Seafarers
Welfare and Pension Plan changed?
The requirements for other benefits, including the 90 days of employment in
the previous calendar year requirement, remain unchanged.
Some members have been confused by the 125 day requirement for vesting
credit under the new law. This 125 day requirement only applies to earning
years of vesting credit for a normal pension. To be eligible for any benefits
other than a normal pension or a reduced early normal pension, you still must
have 90 days of employment in the previous calendar year.
How does vesting credit and breaks in service work under the new law?
The first thing to remember is that these provisions only apply to the normal
pension.
To be vested for a pension, that is to have a legal right to receive the portion
of the normal pension you have earned when you turn 65, you must have 10
years of service with 125 days or more of seatime in each year.
To put it another way, each year you work 125 days or more you will receive
vesting credit for that year. When you have credit for 10 years, you are fully
vested and will receive the portion of the pension you earned when you turn
65 even if you have left the industry.
If before you are fully vested you work less than 125 days in one year but
more than 62Vi days, you receive no vesting credit for that year. Although you
will not receive credit for the year, that year is not counted as a break in service.
You will only incur a break in service before you are fully vested if you
work less than 62Vi days in a year. But even a break does not mean you will
lose the credit you have already earned.
The only way you will lose that credit before you are vested will be if you
Continued on Page 7

'A

If

i{

M

U

W.J. Usery Jr.

Trustees Change
SIU Seholarship
Requirements
The SIU^s Board of Trustees
voted recently to change seathne
and age requirements for an SIU
member for the Annual College
Scholarship Program.
Formerly, a Seafarer had to be
35 years of age or under and have
three years seatime to be eligible
for either the four-year $10,000
scholarship or the two-year $5,000
scholarships. With the Trustees'
changes, though, fliere is now no
age requirement and a Seaforer
need only two years seatime to
qualify.
The scholarship requirements
for dependents (less flian 19 years
old and unmarried) of members
(with three years seatime), how­
ever, remain the same.

�r
Large Turnout for San Francisco Meeting
The future of American-flag shipping
on the West Coast dominated discus­
sion last month as 150 Bay Area Sea­
farers turned to for the general mem­
bership meeting in the constitutional
port of San Francisco.
Steve Troy, SIU San Francisco agent
and chairman of the meeting, pointed
out that shipping on the West Coast had
dropped off in the past few years be­
cause of two major factors—the end of
America's involvement in Vietnam and
the rapid growth of third-flag operations
in the V'S.-Far East trades.
However, it was the general feeling
among San Franci^o Seafarers that the

current slowdown in West Coast ship­
ping is only temporary.
It was pointed out that the com­
pletion of the trans-Alaska oil pipeline
next year would provide hundreds of
long-term job opportunities for West
Coast Seafarers in the carriage of
Alaskan crude from Valdez to various
points south in the lower 48 states as
well as overseas.
The strong possibility of construc­
tion of a second pipeline—for natural
gas—to shadow the Alaska ofl pipeline
was also optimistically discussed. This
pipeline, if constructed, would mean
hundreds of jobs for West Coast Sea-

Bosun Don Bartlett (right) will make the 1976 SPAD Honor Roil as he buys
five SPAD tickets from SIU Patrolman Joe Sacco. Brother Bartlett is chief
bosun on the Sea-Land shore gang in San Francisco.

farers on sophisticated American-flag
LNG/LPG carriers.
Confidence was also expressed in the
SIU's efforts to spearhead a bill through
Congress that would curb the incursion
of third-flag carriers in the U.S. foreign
trades. Passage of such a bill would also
increase shipping for West Coast Sea­
farers.
In addition to reports on prospects
for shipping, the San Francisco agent
gave a good explanation of how the new
pension bill affects the SIU's Pension
Plan, focusing on the subjects of vesting
and joint survivor annuities. He sug­
gested that Seafarers refer to pages 9-10
in the December 1975 issue of the Log
for detailed information on the new
pension bill.
Troy also led a discussion on the
SIU's new rehabilitation program at
Piney Point for Seafarers suffering from
alcoholism. He urged the membership
to read the special supplement on the
program carried in the December 1975
issue of the Log and he encouraged
those Seafarers with an alcoholism
problem to get help through the Lundeherg School's rehab program.
In other meeting business, SIU Pa­
trolman Joe Sacco, who served as read­
ing clerk, gave updated reports on all
the SIU's recent political activities and
a rundown on new construction and
additions to the SIU fleet. A detailed
rundown of all ships scheduled to come
through San Francisco in the month of
February was also given.
Harvey Mesford, agent in Seattle,

and Mike Worley, agent in Wilmington,
also attended the San Francisco meet­
ing to give the membership a report on
shipping prospects in their ports.
SIU San Francisco Representative
Pat Marinelli, who served the meeting
as recording secretary, answered sev­
eral questions on welfare benefits avail­
able to Seafarers through the Union's
Welfare Plan.

Seafarer Reg BIythe, a chief electricran, has his Maltese Poodle Pippi
show off one of his tricks in the San
Francisco Hall. Brother BIythe says
that Pippi enjoys coming down with
him to the Bay Area Union Hall. '

Vv &gt;

San Francisco members throw in for three jobs
aboard the Sea Land Trade (Sea Land) after their
January membership meeting.

San Francisco Port Agent Steve Troy (center) chairs the port's January membership meeting while
Patrolman Joe Sacco (left) serves as reading clerk and Patrolman Pat Marinelli acts as recording
secretary.

r...

i •
Over 150 Bay Area Seafarers turned to at the new San Francisco Hall for their membership meeting
on Jan. 15.
*
,

Page 4

Seafarer Dennis Connelly talks to the San Fran"cisco membership about credit unions during the
Good and Welfare section of their meeting.

Seafarers Log

�Seek Improved Conditions, Sfandards on Ships

I V
1

ILO Sets aMaritime Conference in October in Geneva

Later this year the SIU, along with
other U.S. maritime unions, will partici­
pate in a very important conference in
Europe which could have a profound
effect on international shipping for many
years to come.
The meeting, to be held in October
in Geneva, Switzerland, will be a full
Maritime Conference of the Interna­
tional Labor Organization (ILO),' a
United Nation's agency, and a forum
where government, employer and
worker representatives from around the
world gather in order to seek improved
labor conditions and living standards.
Late last year delegates from the
world's maritime countries met in Ge­
neva at an ILO Preparatory Technical
Maritime Conference and laid the foun­
dation for a campaign against sub­
standard ships, a subject which will
come up for final discussion at the
full conference this year. Representa­
tives from 32 nations attended the Ge­
neva meeting.
The major concern of the conference
was the danger to the safety and health
of seamen aboard the vessels operated
under flags-of-convenience by countries
such as Panama and Liberia. These
ships are often sub-standard.

Penot Elected
ROU President
Joseph M. Penot has been elected
president of the Radio Officers Union,
and has begun serving his first term.
Brother Penot has spent most of his
career aboard SlU-contracted vessels,
including the passenger liner SS Alcoa
Clipper and Waterman ships.
Sailing as radio officer aboard the
SlU-contracted SS Delta Brasil when
word of his election came through.
Brother Penot was presented with a
cake by the rest of the Brasil's crew
which read "Congratulations El Presidente."
The ROU has 600 members and is
an affiliate of the United Telegraph
Workers, a member union of the Mari­
time Trades Department and the
AFL-CIO.

Frankfort Agent
Retires

On this very crucial issue, the worker
delegates noted that 36 percent of all
ships lost through shipwrecks and colli­
sions flew flags of convenience although
the vessels registered under these flags
represented only 25 percent of the total
world merchant marine.
Shipboard Conditions
Most of these losses were due to bad
shipboard conditions and the incompe­
tency of the officers, the seamen dele­
gates charged. Consequently, they de­
manded that the standards to be adopted
later this year be incorporated into an
international pact binding on govern­
ments.
However, despite these facts and the
strong united position taken by the sea­
men representatives, prospects for any
significant action on this issue to aid
the plight of many seamen are not very
bright, mainly due to the strong oppo­
sition of many shipowners and the re­
luctance of government representatives
to force the issue.
SIU Vice President Earl Shepard,
who represents the SIU at these meet­
ings, and who led the U.S. union dele­
gation at the conference, admitted they
were disappointed at the failure of all
parties to take a forceful position.

"We did not get as much as we had
hoped for, particularly on the issue of
sub-standard :,hips," Vice President
Shepard said. "The shipowners put up
strong opposition to many uniori de­
mands and governments were afraid to
act. But we live in eternal hope that
they will change their minds before the
full conference," he stated.
Delegates at last year's Preparatory
Conference also drew up a proposed
text which would commit countries to
maintain effective control over vessels
registered in their territory in such mat­
ters as safety standards, social security
and employment and living conditions.
It would also regulate the engagement
of seafarers, provide for inspection of
ships and for official inquiry into seri­
ous shipping accidents.
Control Procedures
A draft action program accompany­
ing the proposed guidelines provides,
in the case of countries that accept them,
for control procedures to be exercised
by the International Labor Organization
or the Intergovernmental Maritime Con­
sultative Organization. Countries that
do not accept the guidelines may be re­
quired by other countries to give evi­
dence that their ships meet minimum

standards. Failing this, seafarers may^
be actively discouraged from sailing on
such ships.
In two other areas, the delegates ap­
proved for consideration by the full
Conference a proposal which would
encourage member states to make it
national policy to promote regular em­
ployment for qualified seafarers; and a
recommendation was adopted setting
limits on the number of hours and con­
ditions of work for young seafarers,
considered to be those under 18 years
of age.

NLRB Approves SiU
For San Juan Pilots
WASHINGTON — The National
Labor Relations Board here has ap­
proved a negotiated representation set­
tlement for an SIU affiliate, the SIU de
Puerto Rico, to be recognized as the
bargaining agent for all motorboat opierators, utility employees and mechanies
employed by the San Juan Pilots As­
sociation of San Juan Bay.
Excluded from the agreement are all
other employees, offiee clerical work­
ers, professional and managerial per­
sonnel, guards and supervisors.

SIU Official Appointed to Navy League Council
SIU port agent in San Francisco,
Steve Troy, has been named as a mem­
ber of the port's prestigious 801-mem­
ber council of the Navy League of the
United States by the council's president,
T. J. Patterson, Jr.
The Navy League, made up of many
councils located in key ports through­
out the U.S., is a 74-year old, 45,000member organization dedicated to edu­
cating the public about the dependence
of America on sea power. Its member­
ship includes active men and women
from all segments of the maritime in­
dustry, interested citizens, and retired
Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard
personnel.

mittee. The findings of the Committee
will be presented at a special Spring
1976 meeting of the Navy League in
San Francisco. This meeting will be at­
tended by William Middendorf, secre­
tary of the Navy.
Patterson said that one of the Com­
mittee's recommendations would be a
sharp Increase In the number of Navymerchant marine seaborne support
operations. He said that the fine success
of the SlU-mwned Erna Elisabeth In
refueling Navy ships at sea Is strong evi­

dence that these kind of Navy-merchant
marine support operations can work
well.
Patterson also noted, in a telephone
interview with the Log, that the Navy
League of the United States "is not
only dedicated to the maintenance of a
strong Navy, but of a strong U.S. mer­
chant marine as well."
Patterson expressed confidence that
the work of the Navy League will "act
as a catalyst to bring the services. Navy
and merchant marine together."

Hdqs. Cafeteria Chief Retires

In a letter announcing the appoint­
ment, Patterson, who is also head of
the Western Region Action Group of
the Maritime Administration, noted:
"Sea power is of prime importance to
our nation, not only in the military sense
but also in the international trade and
diplomacy aspects during peacetime.
Our well being, our way of life is de­
pendent heavily upon the successful ap­
plication of sea power."
The SIU Port Agent pointed out that
"the Russians and other third-flag car­
riers have hurt the American fleet, espe­
cially here on the West Coast. Only
strong participation by the SIU in all
forums, like the Navy League, dealing
with maritime will help restore the U.S.
fleet to its former leading position as a
maritime power."

Harold Z. Rathbiin
Frankfort (Mich.) Port Agent Har­
old Z. Rathbun, 65, retired last month
after serving in the post for eight
years.
Brother Rathbup joined the SIU in
the port of Elberta, Mich, in 1954
sailing as an AB. He sailed 35 years.
~ Bom in Ionia, Mich., he is a
resident of Frankfort with his wife,
Sylvia.

February, 1976

New Maritime Committee
The San Francisco council of the
Navy League recently established the
National Maritime Affairs Committee,
which according to T. J. Patterson, will
investigate "how we can utilize the U.S.
merchant, marine more effectively in
peacetime."
Thomas B. Crowley, president of
Crowley Maritime, will chair the Com­

.. I
Retiree William Jenkins (left), for the last 16 years manager of the Head­
quarters cafeteria, delivers his nostalgic retirement speech to Seafarers at
the monthly membership meeting in the New York Hall on Feb. 2. At right,
is SIU Patrolman George McCartney who had introduced the new pensioner.
Brother Jenkins began his sailing career in 1927.

Page 5

4-'

�The Committee Page

!•

Anchorage Committee

Recertified Bosun Esteban Moraies. (extreme ieft) ship's chairman of the containership SS Anchorage's (Sea-Land) Ship's Committee of (I. to r. front to
rear): Engine Deiegate Joseph Zeschitz; Chief Steward Edward Kaznowski,
secretary-reporter; Deck Deiegate G. McGuinn, and Steward Delegate Frank
Bradley. The ship paid off on Jan. 29 in Port Elizabeth, N.J. She's on the
coastwise run.

Tampa Committee

Borinquen Committee

•!

I

At a payoff on Jan. 15 in the port of Oakland, Calif, is Recertified Bosun Verner
Poulsen (left) ship's chairman of the containership SS Sea-Land Trade with
the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Steward Delegate Andy Reasko; Educational
Director Steven Senteney, and Engine Delegate D. L. Coy. The S-L 7 is on the
Far East run to the ports of Yokohama, Kobe, Hong Kong, geattle, Long Beach
and San Francisco.

Nathaniel Green Committee

The ship's committee of the Tampa (Sea-Land) gathers in the crew's mess
at a payoff earlier this month in Port Elizabeth, N.J. They are, from (I. to r.):
Joe Righetti, steward delegate; Recertified Bosun Guillermo Castro, ship's
chairman; Marco Galliano, deck delegate; Rod Borlase, engine delegate,
and W. Seltzer, secretary-reporter. The" Tampa, on the coastwise run from
New York to San Juan, was scheduled to lay-up after the payoff for repairs.
I'

i-Land Trade Committee

Recertified Bosun John Davies (seated rear left) ship's chairman of the C4
SS Nathaniel Green (Waterman) looks on Feb. 9 as third Cook Eddie Coleman
(standing front right) signs SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski's (seated rear
right) report during a payoff On Pier 7 at Brooklyn, N.Y. Other members of the
Ship's Committee are (seated I. to r.): Wiper Andrew Selico, engine delegate,
and Chief Electrician Prentice Waiker, educationai director. Standing (I. to r.)
are: Chief Steward Wiiliam Webster, secretary-reporter, and AB Dewey Ben­
ton, deck delegate. The ship crewed up on Jan. 12 and is on the coastwise run.

Pittsburgh Committee

'i

k

Recertified Bosun Felix Aponte (left), ship's chairman of the SS Borinquen
(Puerto Rico Marine), takes a photo with the Ship's Committee recently at
a payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J. The committee consists of (I. to r.): Chief
Steward Jose Ross, secretary-reporter; Educational Director Jaime Pantoja;
Deck Delegate Francisco Cornier; Steward Delegate Eduardo Lasso, and
Engine Delegate W. Gonzalez. The ship is on the coastwise run to San Juan.

Ship's Chairman of the SS Pittsburgh (Sea-Land), Recertified Bosun Donald
Pressly (extreme left), at a payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J. on Dec. 21 with the
Ship's Committee of (i. to r.) Engine Delegate Stanley' O'Brien, Steward Deie­
gate Patrick Fitzgerald, Deck Delegate L. Bugajewski and Chief Steward
I. Buckley, secretary-reporter. The containership is on the run to the Med.

Seafarers Log

Page 6
V ••'•.VV

�I--...

.

Headquarters Notes
by SIU Vice President Frank Drozak

I attended the three-day seminar on alcoholism at the Harry Lundeberg
School earlier this month and had an opportunity to speak to the assembled
Union members, officials, company representatives and guests.
This seminar served the important function of focusing our attention on a
serious matter—brothers who have a drinking problem.
As I told the delegates at the seminar, the SIU has established an alcoholic
rehabilitation program to help these men because other programs available are
not geared specifically to the needs of the alcoholic seaman, a man whose
method of earning a living makes him unique.
The SIU Center recognizes seamen's special problems and is staffed by both
professional counselors and by Seafarers who are themselves recovered
alcoholics.
When The Center first was set up, we realized that we have an obligation and
responsibility to help our members perform their jobs on board ship. But as
the seminar progressed it became evident that SIU members also wanted to
help these men overcome their problems because seamen are the kind of people
who help each other.
I came away from the seminar, as did all the delegates, With the conviction
that alcoholism is a disease that can be beat and that the SIU can offer the aid
and support needed to help the alcoholics within our industry.
*

*

*

I don't have to tell you how many jobs depend on enforcement of the Jones
Act or how many ships are being laid up on the West Coast—Far East run
because of the third-flag fleets. And you already know how many jobs were
created by the 1970 Act and how many jobs an oil cargo preference law would
generate.
^
If either an Administration or Co'^gressional majority hostile to a strong
U.S. merchant marine is elected, it could be disastrous.
Only through SPAD can we participate in these important elections. With
the money you give to SPAD we can support those who believe iii the im­
portance of this country's merchant fleet and who will help the SIU to protect
its members' jobs.
There is too much at stake for us not to give our strongest effort and fullest
support to this program. The health of the entire industry and the strength of
every Seafarer's job security will hinge on our support of SPAD in the
coming months.
BOSUNS RECERTIFTCATION PROGRAM
This month 12 more Seafarers graduated from the Bosuns Recertification
Program. These 12 bosuns bring to 343 the number of SIU brothers who have
completed this program since its inception in the summer of 1973.
The bosuns, who spend one month down in Piney Point and one month at
Headquarters, have upgraded their vocational skills as well as their knowledge
of the maritime industry. They have especially learned how essential it is for
their Union to be involved in all aspects of maritime, particularly the legislative
sphere.
*A' SENIORITY UPGRADING PROGRAM
The 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program has been very successful in promoting
our qualified members to the status of full 'A' book brothers in our Union. I
strongly urge each Seafarer who is eligible to apply for this program and I
congratulate the six brothers who have successfully completed the one month
program at Piney Point and Headquarters this month.

f

*

In another important area, this month marks the beginning of the 1976
presidential race as the first primary opens in New Hampshire. Also, as the
entire House of Representatives and one-third of the Senate comes up for
election, politicians seeking these seats are starting to plan their 1976
campaigns.
The SIU must be ready to take an active role in these national elections,
supporting our industry's friends and opposing those who are unfriendly to­
ward maritime.
Our industry is almost totally regulated by national and international laws
and policies. And it is the Congress and the Administration which will decide
which laws and which policies will be put into effect.
Congress and the President will decide if this country is to have an oil cargo
preference law and if we will move to curb the rate-cutting third-flag fleets on
the West Coast. They will be responsible for enforcing the Jones Act and
continuing to implement the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
All these issues affect out ability to earn a decent living by going to sea.

FIREFIGHTING
In the months and years ahead firefighting training will become increasingly
important as a pre-requisite for sailing on many of our ships.
I urge each member who does not already have a firefighting certificate to
take the two-day course which includes classroom training at the Harry Lunde­
berg School and practical training at the jointly sponsored MSC-MARAD
firefighting school in Earle, N.J.
Upcoming dates for the firefighting course are Mar. 9, 19 and 30.
LNG TRAINING
In light of the fact that support is rapidly growing for an all-Alaska gas
route, I urge all Seafarers who are eligible to take the LNG/LPG training
course offered at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Pinev Point.
Md.
The next course is beginning on March 8.

.y

'1 •

Some Questions Answered
On New U.S. Pension Bill
Continued from Page 3
have a number of consecutive breaks that equal the total number of years you
worked 125 days or more.
For example, if you have earned three years of vesting credit and work less
than 62Vi days in each of the following three years, you will lose all credit for
your seatime.
Here are a few important things to remember about vesting and breaks in
service.
• For every year you work 125 days or more, you receive one year of vest­
ing credit. When you have accumulated 10 years of credit you are vested and
can no longer have a break in service in regard to your pension.
• If you work less than 125 days in any year but more than 62Vi days, you
do not get credit for a year's service but you do not have a break in service.
• If you work less than 62Vi days in a year, you have a break in service.
If you have a number of consecutive breaks that equal the total number of years
credit you have earned, you lose all of that credit.
• The breaks must be consecutive to lose your accumulated credit. Even
working more than 621^ days in a year will prevent you from losing that credit.
• The 125 day requirement only applies to earning vesting credit for a
normal pension.
• Each and every day worked for a company signatory to our plan will count
towards the total number of days needed to qualify for a pension, even if they
were accumulated in a year for which you did not receive vesting credit.
• Although the new law did not take effect until Jan. 1,1976, your previous
seatime will be counted towards vesting credit if you do not have a break in
service under the old 90 days in three years rule.
What does the section on the Joint and Survivor Annuity provision mean
when it says, "a Plan need not pay the wife her benefit if the employee dies
within two years after he elects a husband-wife benefit, and his death was not
the result of an accident occurring a/fer he made the election**?
This section just means that the Pension Plan need not pay a survivor's pen­
sion benefit if a pensioner dies within two years after choosing to receive the
survivor benefit. It was included in the law to protect pension plans against
people who have terminal illnesses. However, if a married Seafarer who is
feligible for a pension dies while he is still an active, working member, his wife
will receive a survivor's pension.

February, 1976

Here's a Patriotic Baker

•
Piney Point Cook and Baker grad Jerry Parrel! shows off an Old Glory cake
he baked.

Page 7

�DISPATCHERS REPORT

It

JAN. 1-31, 1976

I'

f:i. p •

1.1,
r

I

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
!
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totais Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Aipena
Buffaio
Cieveiand
Detroit
Duiuth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totais Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

Houston

Pipey Point
Yokohama
Totais Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cieveiand
Detroit
'
Duiuth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totais Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes .
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
77..
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totais Deep Sea ...'
Great Lakes
—
Aipena
Buffaio
Cieveiand
Detroit
Duiuth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totais Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes .

"t

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
•••••
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
"
Tqtals Deep Sea
Great Lakes—
Aipena a............................
Buffaio
Cieveiand
Detroit ............................
Duiuth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totais Great Lakes
Totais Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Totais Ail Depts. Deep Sea
Totals Ail Depts. Great Lakes
Totais All Depts. Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

Pages

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT

3
83
4
31
21
7
19
67
39
26
14
49
7
68
0
0
438

1
11
1
8
1
0
2
6
2
1
2
4
1
6
0
0
46

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
66
4
10
14
6
8
60
31
3
2
37
9
50
0
4
309

2
17
1
3
10
5
2
19
7
0
0
7
2
8
7
0
90

0
1
0
0
.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

4
173
19
58
41
17
46
115
52
77
34
88
16
158
0
3
899

5
19
1
11
3
1
11
11
2
4
,5
9
1
13
0
1
97

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
3

7
0
1
17
2
4
0
31
469

2
0
1
1
0
2
0
6
52

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

0
0
0
2
1
7
0
10
319

0
0
0
0
1
5
0
6
35

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

8
2
2
19
3
2
2
38
937

2
0
2
2
0
0
0
6
103

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
4

2
58
4
30
15
8
16
50
28
37
11'
38
7
46
0
2
352

3
16
3
5
5
0
3
10
3
5
2
6
1
8
0
0
60

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
54
0
8
7
6
6
47
20
13
1
36
3
49
0
1
253

4
16
3
4
10
4
0
14
7
2
0
6
2
5
8
1
87

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
120
13
57
41
12
48
92
38
76
27
49
18
130
0
2
726

5
44
3
12
5
1
8
27
9
13
12
19
3
25
0
0
181

0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3

6
1
1
19
1
0
1
29
381

5
0
0
0
1
0
0
6
66

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
10
1
0
0
12
265

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
89

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
2
2
17
1
0
1
30
756

7
0
0
3
1
1
0
12
193

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
4

3
34
4
20
7
1
7
25
13
24
4
18
8
36
0
0
146

1
3
1
3
2
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
15

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

4
31
2
13
7
7
9
38
9
11
0
25
3
19
0
2
177

2
23
2
3
9
3
4
31
12
0
0
10
1
12
10
0
122

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
70
11
32
20
5
21
54
17
68
12
31
16
78
0
0
436

0
5
1
4
3
0
0
0
1
5
2
2
0
6
0
0
29

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2
148

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
1
0
3
2
6
183

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
122

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
2
0
1
0
0
0
4
440

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
29

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

1
31
6
25
• 7
5
8
41
10
22
4
22
9
29
0
0
230

2
65
9
28
10
5
6
46
34
16
3
28
13
34
25
2
326

2

1
161
21
51
19
14
25
77
38
61
18
57
20

2
0
3
31
1
8
2
47
277
1,166
109
1,275

10
1
5
7
1
3
0
27
353
447
39
486

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico

Ir

TOTAL REGISTERED
Ail Groups
Class A Class B Class C

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

m

1 0
1 1
1 394

1
3
658

9
23
0
3
1
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
1
5
0
0
47

1 3

14
4
6
11
0
3
3
41
699
965
59
1,024

3
4
1
11
0
1
1
21
68
54
24
78

1
1
1
i
i

59
15
40
17
6

i 26
i 54
i 14

1 49
i 9
1 27

i 19
i 46

1 1
1 5
1 33
1 3
i 5
i 5

17
5
22

739
28
767

299
8
307

1
0
1

i 55
® 449
2,455
127
2,582

9r

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Frank Drozak
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mich

6754ATe.,BkIyn.ll232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mam
215 EMCZ St. 02111
(617)482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Fhmklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, III.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
, (312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, OUo
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. lefferaon Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) £L 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal Sfc 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala......IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00908
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 9812T
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravols Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla..2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601

TOLEDO, Ohio

935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213)549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O. 5-6 NIhon Ohdorl
^
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

of January dropped off slightly al
compared to the month of December.
The slight declme in shipping is due
mostly to the near stoppage of all
wateihourne traffic on the Great
Lakes for the winter. Shipping how­
ever remains fair to good In most
ports for our
seniority members.
Shipping is expected to remain stable
pyer the neat few months.

Seafarers Log

�a vote on a bill: unlimited debate. The non-germane rule allows unrelated
amendments to be added to bills, and the strategy is to add them to bills which
are certain to pass.
*

Washiiigton
Activities
As part of the Washington Activities column, for the next jew months
we will be running articles concerning the way in which our form of
government works. We hope these articles will prove informative to our
members.
Representative Government, American Style
The Congress of the United States is a fascinating and unique body. It is
different from legislative bodies of other Western democratic countries. Most
national legislatures work within a parliamentary system with a chief executive
(usually called the prime minister) who is elected from the legislature. Cabinet
members in many systems are also chosen from the legislature, and remain
members of the legislature. Power is usually concentrated in the lower house
only.
Congress has gone through many changes over the years; it is different now
from the way it was during our early history.
Both the House of Representatives and the Senate have become much more
highly organized than they were originally.
The House
In the House, the Speaker is the chamber's presiding officer and the majority
party's overall leader. In addition, there are majority and minority leaders with
assistant floor leaders (whips), their assistants, and a number of supporting
organizations to assist with party strategy, legislative scheduling and communi­
cation.
At present, the Speaker is Carl Albert. The Majority Leader is Thomas P.
(Tip) O'Neill.
Today, the Speaker presides over the House, decides points of order, refers
bills to appropriate committees, appoints members of select and conference
committees.
The Constitution does not specify that the Speaker must be a member of the
House, but no non-member has ever been selected.
The Senate
In the Senate, there is no Speaker. The Vice President is the constitutional
head of the Senate and in his absence, the President Pro Tempore presides.
Neither of them has the power of the Speaker.
The Senate is smaller than the House—the Senate has only 100 members;
the House has 435.
The filibuster and the non-germane rule are characteristics peculiar to the
Senate. The filibuster is a time-delaying tactic used by a minority to prevent

*

*

Some developments in Congress since last month's column are:
Congress returned from Christmas recess on Jan. 19 for the Second Session
of the 94th Congress.
Rep. Tom Downing (D-Va.) has announced that he will retire. Rep.
Downing is chairman of the House Subcommittee on Merchant Marine and
has been a member of Congress since Jan. 3, 1959, representing the First Dis­
trict, which includes Newport News.
Three bills vital to our members have been passed or are near final stages as
we go to press.
• The appropriation bill for the Department of Health, Education and Wel­
fare for fiscal year 1976 (which began last July 1) was vetoed by the President
last December. It contained money for the PHS hospitals. Both houses over­
rode the veto—Jan. 27 and 28—and the bill's language clearly states the intent
of Congress that the hospitals be kept open. This action makes the legislation
public law.
• The railroad bill, passed before the recess, was held until Congress re­
turned to prevent the President from pocket vetoing. However, because the
President is cutting back on spending, to make the provisions more acceptable
to him, the conference committee reduced the amount by $1 billion. Funding
includes operation of Penn Central and six other insolvent carriers.
The provision opposed by SIU, allowing the railroads to lower rates, is still
in the final version, now awaiting the President's signature.
• On Jan. 28, the Senate voted 77-19 to establish a 200 mile fishing limit
off U.S. coasts to protect American fishermen and their fishing grounds. The
Senate bill would go into effect in 1977. The House version, passed in October,
has a July 1976 effective date. This and other differences will have to be re­
solved in conference.
Hearings are being held in committees on a number of other bills of interest
—^water pollution liability, Alaska Gas Pipeline, extension of the Jones Act to
the Virgin Islands, outer continental shelf exploration and management, thirdflag rates, merchant marine oversight—but no immediate action is expected.
We do continue to monitor them, however, to keep up to date with these bills
since all of them iaffect the livelihoods of seamen.

Date

Job Security in
.1.

the Fight for

J

•X'

Favorable Legislation
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

2:30 p.m.
Mar. 8 ...
New York
Philadelphia .... Mar. 9 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Mar. 10 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Baltimore
Mar. 11 ... ... 9:30 a.m..
Norfolk
Jacksonville .... Mar. 11 ... ... 2:00 p.m.
Mar. 12 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Detroit
—
Mar. 15 ...
Mar. 15 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Houston
New Orleans .... Mar. 16 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Mobile 1....... Mar. 17 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
San Francisco ... Mar. 18 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Wilmington .... Mar. 22 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Mar. 26 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Seattle
Mar. 13 ... ... 10:30 a.m.
Piney Point
Mar. 11 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
San Juan
Columbus ...... Mar. 20 ...
Mar. 16 ...
Chicago
^^ar.
16 . •.
Port Arthur ....
Buffalo ........ Mar. 17 ...
Mar. 18 ...
St, Louis
Mar. 18 ...
Cleveland
Mar.
15 ...
Jersey City .....

UIW

IBU

Deep Sea
.. ...
.. ...
.. ...
.. ...
.. • • •
.. • • •

5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.

•
•
•
•

• ...
• ...
• ...
• ...

•

v •

7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

•••

.. ... 5:00 p.m. * • ... 7:00 p.m.
•••
.. , .. 5:00 p.m.
•
•
—
...
5:00
p.m.
..
.. • • •
.. • • •
.. • » •
•• •
.. ... 10:30 a.m.
.. • • #
... 1:00 p.m.
... 5:00 p.m.
•••
t t

t •

...
,..
.,.
...

5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00p.m.
5:00 p.m.

• • • ••
•• • ••
• • • ••
•• •• •
* ••• •

Politics Is Porkchpps
Donate to SPAD

At ttie microphone is the newly appointed chairman of the Federal Maritime
Commission, Karl E. Bakke addressing members of the New York Propellor
Club and the Maritime Association of New York following a luncheon given
in his honor on Jan. 22 in the port city.

Page 9

February, 1976

•

-

V.I.:

m

To Protect Your

New FMC Head Gives Talk
Port

' it

*

ij

r|

�Bosun's Seatime.
Full of Near Misses

I AT SEA

A

Sea-Land McLean
Appearing in the 1976 edition of "Guinness' Book of World Records" is
Bosun John Hunter of the S-L 7 containership SS Sea-Land McLean. From
Oct. 6, 1972 to Oct. 7, 1973 he rode the ship for 45 crossings of the North
Atlantic, a record for most crossings in a year. Brother Hunter steamed
328,500 miles in the year.
In the same edition, a world record for the fastest Pacific Ocean crossing
from Kobe, Japan to the port of Seattle or equal distance is held by the S-L 7
50,315 dwt containership Sea-Land Commerce. She set the record of 4 days,
21 hours, 24 minutes on May 27, 1973. On July 6, 1973, she sailed 4,840
nautical miles to Long Beach, Calif, at a higher average speed of 33.27 knots.

' M/y Paul Thayer
The 10,344 dwt Great Lakes bulk carrier M/V Paul Thayer (Pringle) went
into winter layup at Lorain, Ohio after being refloated on Lake Erie's Pelee
Passage where she was stranded. Part of her cargo had to be removed to
lighten the ship.

55 Delta Bras//
Brazil's Ambassador to Trinidad H. E. Sergio Luis Portella de Aguiar and
Argentine Consul General to Trinidad Enrique Moresco and their families
were visitors aboard the C3 SS Delta Brasil (Delta Line) recently when she
called at Port of Spain. The vessel is on the New Orleans-South America run.

5/T Mount Navigator
Another SlU-contracted tanker the S/T Mount Navigator (Cove) was
tapped for the carriage of 26,40()-tons of wheat to Alexandria and Port Said,
Egypt recently loading from the ports of Baltimore, Philadelphia or Norfolk.

SS Del Sol
The master of the C3 SS Del Sol (Delta Line) Capt. R. A. McDonald at the
end of the year wrote to Mrs. George Williamson of Hialeah, Fla.: "As per
your instructions and the wishes of your late brother, (Seafarer) Frank Ortiz
at 15:30 hours on Dec. 21, 1975 at Latitude 10 degrees 20N and Longitude
29 degrees 36W, 1,145 miles west of the coast of Africa, the ship's crew wq^
mustered and his remains committed to the sea.
"Mrs. Williamson, in behalf of the crew and myself, I wish to extend my
sympathy over your great loss, but I hope you will find abiding comfort in the
fact that your brother's wish was carried out and consolation that it was done
by brother S?,afarers, many of whom had sailed with him over the years."

5/T Shenandoah
The tanker SS Shenandoah (Hudson Waterways) recently sailed with
22,0()0-tons of grain from the Gulf to a port on the west coast of Mexico.

55 Yellowstone
Recently the bulk carrier S/T Yellowstone (Rio Grande) went on a voyage
to Karachi, India with a 15,000-toh cargo from the port of Mobile.

55 Potomac
The bulk carrier SS Potomac (Empire Trans.) from the port of Tampa will
carry a 20,000-ton cargo to Karachi, India.
\

55 Columbia

In April, the SS Columbia (Ogden Marine) will sail to Karachi, India from
the port of Tampa with a 21,000-ton bulk cargo.

SS Boston

"I guess I'm just lucky."
That's what Recertified Bosun Ray
"Blackie" Ferrera asserted when he
completed the retraining program and,
in a visit to the Log office, told of his
many close shaves from the scythe of
the Grim Reaper.
A headline from the May 1972 issue
of the Seafarers LOG: "SIU Man's He­
roic Strength Prevents Death" was the
last dramatic episode recently reported
in the thrill-packed sea life of this 56year-old charter member of our Union.
The LOG story told a tale of how a
courageous seaman blessed with super­
human strength became a hero in his
own right.
It happened aboard the SlU-contracted SS De Soto in the Saigon River
at Cat Lai as then 19-year-old OS Mor­
ris Montecino tended mooring lines to
the anchor buoys.
Just as the 10,475-ton freightship
neared the anchorage, she lurched un­
expectedly sideways causing a line to
slip a turn.
In a flash, Ferrera recalled, "the 8inch Manila rope" encircled the stillsailing Montecino, hurling him to the
deck where he was swiftly dragged to­
ward the bow chock.
The doomed Seafarer battled frantic­
ally and unsuccessfully to free himself
of the snake-like hemp which was se­
curely tangled around his ankles, Fer­
rera said.
The moving coil was within seconds
of pulling the helpless seaman through
the chock to a certain and painful death
when he felt the tremendous arms of
Bosun Ferrera entwined about his waist
pulling him away from disaster,
"You don't know how strong you are
really until an emergency like this hap­
pens," the 30-year bosun emphasized.
Tight Bear Hug
For an instant, the cool-headed, 190pound Ferrera held back the pull of the
line with his 'tight' bear hug which, he
remembered, "broke five of Montecino's ribs."
Refusing to give up his life-saving
hold on his shipmate, Ferrera said the
line began to slip off the young seaman.
Not until it had ripped off his shoes and
locked onto one ankle, breaking it, the
bosun added.
Finally, they both fell to the deck
free of the line which hurtled through
the chock over the side.
Seafarer Ferrera suffered deck fric­
tion burns and bruises of his arms, back
and knees. Montecino, beside theiractures, was badly bruised and battered
all over his body, but thankfully, alive,
saved by his valiant brother of the sea.
The Florida-born bosun, who Joined
the International Seamen's Union in

Recertified Bosun Leyal E. Joseph of the containership SS Boston (SeaLand) says "Once again the crew of the SS Boston has proven themselves to
be very capable seamen.
"A gentleman by the name of Solomon Zelonker of North Miami had his
boat sunk from under him on Sunday (Nov. 23) evening off the coast of
Florida. About 2 p.m. on Monday he was spotted in the ocean hanging on to
the seat of his boat by Third Mate Joe Disarno. Capt. Nils Aaadland was called
to the bridge and he immediately started a rescub attempt.
'
"The port lifeboat was launched and made its way to the man. He was taken
into the lifeboat. After talking with him and finding out that he was alone when
his boat sank and there was no one else to be picked up, he was brought back
to the ship.
"Zelonker was then given dry clothing, coffee and cigarettes by the crew.
He expressed his gratefulness and very warm thanks to the crew. After resting
awhile, he was transferred to a Coast Guard cutter to be taken ashore.
"It was indeed as smooth an operation as could be expected by any crew."
' J
I

'

Morris Montecino

Ray "Blackie" Ferrera

1936 in Tampa, said the captain of the
De Soto recommended him for the U.S.
Merchant Marine Distinguished Service
Medal for his feat. But the SIU crew of
the SS Platte (Ogden Marine) got the
yearly award for rescuing 31 Finnish
seamen off the stricken tanker, SS
Ragny.
^
Another near miss for the doughty
bosun, he declared, was aboard the SS
Kyska (Waterman) on the Murmansk
convoy run to Russia in 1943.
"Ships sunk all around us everyday.
And ammo ships blew up before we
reached Murmansk where we spent 15
days with air raids every night."
On her next or following voyage, the
Kyska was sunk, too, he said.
Fortunately, he says, "I was never
torpedoed."
A plaque in the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship Museum re­
minded Ferrera of his lost shipmate.
Seafarer Jean Domingues who died on
the SS William Moultrie (Waterman)
which received a unit gallant ship cita­
tion for her work on the Murmansk run
in 1942.
His seafaring career began, Ferrera
pointed out, when his deceased brotherin-law, Manuel Perez, 71, who retired
from the SIU in 1950, encouraged him
to sail the seven seas for 39 years.
"I learned from him. He taught me
how to splice rope and wire, and every­
thing else he had picked up as a bosun
on Portuguese sailing ships."
The Portuguese-Cherokee bosun had
to interrupt his recertification training
at Union Headquarters to attend the
funeral of his brother-in-law inentor
who died in Tampa May 24.
Ferrera's brother, Joseph is a rethed
tug boat captain of Tampa Harbor.
NearMiss

Next near-fatal miss for the bosun
occurred in 1941 just before the war
began for America when he missed the
freightship SS Helen Margaret (Bull
Line). She sailed an hour early without
Ferrera from Port Tampa bound for
Baltimore in the dead of winter with
a cargo of phosphates. She was never
seen again. Torpedoed!
Ferrera resides in the shipbuilding
town of Chickasaw, Ala., outside of
Mobile, with his wife, Elsie, who's also
part Cherokee, and his mother-in-law
Mrs, Irene Lofton, 83, who, he said,
has been with them for 20 years. The
Ferreras's offspring have long grown up
and gone out on their own as their sea­
faring father did.
Again in 1941, but this time in the
Caribbean, off Trinidad, he said, his
ship sighted a sub's periscope and tried
to ram her. His ship missed when the
sub crash dived.

Seafarers"Log

Page 10

•

.I'-.'sf' . 'vj;''T,'..A,"-'-A

�Seafarer, SICf Crew Are
Cited tor Rescue at Sea
AB Luis A. Malave and the SIU
crew of the USNS Tallulah (Hudson
Waterways) recently received a citation
from the U.S. Navy's Military Sealift
Command and the Distinguished Sea
Rescue Award for saving 257 crewmembers and entertainers off the burn­
ing British cruise liner, the MV Cunard
Ambassador 30 miles southwest of Key
West, Fla. on Sept. 12, 1974.
Other SIU Tallulah crewmembers
honored were: Recertified Bosun Jo­
seph C. Donovan; AB R. W. Rogens;
AB Joe Royce Bennett; AB Lacluis
Walbert; AB Arthur L. Mallory; AB
John Panders; OS Patrick H. Key; OS
Marco Tulio Mora Jr.; Educational Di­
rector W. L. Pritchett; Oiler G. Garza;
Oiler C. Everett Gerald;.Oiler R. Can­
non; FOWT. D. Terry, Jr.; FOWT. G.
Lindsay; FOWT. C. B. Eagleson; Wiper
W. M. Semmons; Chief Steward John
W. Parker, Jr.; Cook Esquival Olfido;
Cook R. D. Bridgers; Messman Walter
E. Deverearf; Messman Dewey E. Em­
ory and Utility Grant Marzett.
Seafarer Malave, 42, then an OS
aboard the MSC tanker partially loaded
with a cargo of jet fuel enroute to
Charleston, S.C. from Tampa, said he
was the first on the 4 a.m. to 12 forward
lookout watch to spot smoke coming
from the burning cruise ship after the
Tallulah was diverted by the U.S. Coast
Guard to aid in the rescue.
The Ambassador radioed she was on
her way to New Orleans to pick up
passengers for a cruise to Mexico when
a ruptured fuel line ignited a blaze in
her engine room. Finally, most of her
crew was ordered into their lifeboats.
Brother Malave, who joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1970, added
he and his shipmates helped many of
the survivors, some of them women,
out of their lifeboats around 10:30 a.m.,
giving them blankets, clothes and hot
food and coffee. Some had to be cau­
tioned not to smoke on deck. Later, he
said, the Tallulah carried them to Miami
where they were met by a band and
happy relatives and friends.
'Meanwhile, back at the Ambassador,
the Coast Guard cutter Cape York put
a 96-man crew aboard the English ves­
sel to fight the five-deck fire as the
cutter Diligence shot a stream of water
into the flames. When the Ambassador's
emergency power supply cut out during
the night, the Guardsmen left the ship
as she was towed to Key West.
Malave, no stranger to awards and
honors, was cited nine times as a New
York City auxiliary police officer for
saving people in fires in 1973-4 in Man­
hattan's 23rd Precinct and Kew Gar­
dens, Queens by the police commission-

ASHORE

Chesapeake &amp; Delaware Canal
AB Clarence L. Cousins, last riding on the C4 SS Portmar (Calmar) in
1975 "wishes to commend a Capt. Thompson, now a pilot through the C &amp; D
Canal, for his timely assistance at a period when it meant a lot to me ... Even
though the incident happened some time ago ...
"It was when he was master on the LST Bethcoaster on the run from Spar­
rows Pt., Md. to Bridgeport and New Haven, Conn. . . . Suffice to say that his
efforts in my behalf were in the finest traditions of our seagoing brotherhood
and will always be remembered with feelings of deep gratitude by me . . . This
is a tribute to him for his kindness to a member of his crew at the time."

USPHS Hospital, Sfaten Is., N.Y.

Luis A. Malave
er, the Patrolmen's Benevolent Assn.
and the American Federation of Police.
He upgraded to AB at Piney Point this
year and said he'll soon get his firefighting and lifeboat endorsements.
His and the Tallulah Seafarers' cita­
tions from the MSC's commander. Rear
Adm. S. H. Moore read in part:
"Enclosed is a citation which recog­
nizes your contribution . . . For that
rescue, the crew of the USNS Tallulah
has been awarded the Distinguished
Sea Rescue Award by the American
Institute of Merchant Shipping and the
Maritime Section of the National Safety
Council. . . This marks the third time
a MSC ship has won this coveted award.
The achievements by you and your ship­
mates illustrate the professionalism of
both the MSC Civil Service mariners
and the Union seamen who man com­
mand ships operated by private con­
tractors as was the USNS Tallulah. I
am certain that this was an experience
that you will long remember, one that
is in keeping with the highest traditions
of the sea and human brotherhood.
Congratulations for a job well done."
Brother Malave's individual and his
shipmates' Distinguished Sea Rescue
Award also read in part:
**In recognition of an outstanding
safety achievement involving highly
meritorious service and in appreciation
of a feat which reflects credit upon the
entire American merchant marine ^ . .
this award (goes) to Luis A. Malave of
the USNS Tallulah (MSC) for his part
in the dramatic rescue . .. This award
is emblematic of the highest traditions
of safety beyond the call of duty which
have characterized American ships and
American Seafarers since Colonial
times.'*

Friends of Seafarer Herbert M. "Frenchy" De Boissiere from coast-to-coast
will be glad to know that the USPHS Hospital here reports that on Feb. 6 he
was in "satisfactory condition" in Ward AB4 following an operation there on
Jan. 16.

Toledo
Grain shipments moved through this port in 1975 topped the record figure
of 91.2-million tons of grain shipped in 1971 here. As of Nov. 1, more than
100-million tons of grain were handled.

Mobile
With more than 22.6-million bushels of grain passing through this port from
Aug. 1 up to Nov. 1, a record high was set for that period. The amount rep­
resented $30 million.

Port of Wilmington, Calif.
After an hiatus of 38 years, Recertified Bosun Tadeusz Chilinski and his
sister who is visiting the U.S. from Poland, were reunited.

Iljichevsk, Russia
On Christmas Day here aboard the anchored OBO, the SS Ultramar (West­
chester Marine), Seafarers had a lunch of fresh Maryland oysters, steamed
Gulf shrimps, fresh white potato salad, cottage cheese fruit salad, cream of
tomato soup, roast young turkey with sage dressing and giblet gravy, cranberry
jelly, baked glazed sugar-cured ham with a fruit sauce, oven roast rib of beef
to order au jus, butter pearl onions, broiled fresh salmon steaks in lemon butter,
mashed rutabagas, fresh cauliflower, candied carrots, braised fresh kale, choco­
late cake, lemon cream pie and assorted fresh fruits!
If that wasn't enough for a good feeder, here they had a Thanksgiving Day
dinner of stuffed celery, rose radishes, spring onions, chilled eggnog, chilled
tomato salad with assorted dressings, beef consome, fresh shrimp cocktail, Tom
turkey with oyster dressing and gravy, cranberry sauce, rib of beef and ham,
steamed yellow rice, cut green beans, turnip greens with roots, candied sweet
yams, fresh com on the cob, whipped potatoes with cheese, baked acom squash,
hot hard rolls, .mince and pumpkin pie, pound and fruit cake, assorted salted
nuts, hard candies, ice cream, cookies, cafe noir and cold beer. Wow! A
feast for a king.

Baltimore
This port's Curtis Bay Coal Pier shipped the largest amount of coal overseas
last year since the Marshall Plan year of 1947. And the port's Dundalk Marine
Terminal handled a record load of containerized cargo during the first nine
months of the year.
More than 6.73-million tons of coal—5.1-million tons to Japan—were also
shipped to the United Kingdom, France; Germany and Argentina. In 1947, a
record 11..4-million tons of coal were shipped.
More than 1.7-million tons of containerized cargo amounting to 149,612
containers moved through the terminal. An increase of 22,680 boxes and
70,371-tons over last year for the same period.

Hydra, Greece
A 4,500-year-old hulk of a sunken ship has been found on an isle near here.
This is 1,000 above the previous oldest ship ever discovered. Greek archaeol­
ogists reported pottery found in the wreck shows the vessel sank between 2,700
and 2,200 B.C.
l^ven^
cents of every dolter ^nt in shipping on Xmeric«n&gt;flag vessels
i^msins in this countiyj making n vei^ sahsianfial contribution to the natiottal

February, 1976

Tubarao, Brazil
This iron ore port has the world's biggest ore loading berth. Peak loading
capacity is 20,000-tons an hour with 40,000-tons an hour expected in the
future. The ore terminal can handle ships of 270,000 dwt. When current build­
ing is completed the berth will be able to handle vessels of 400,000 dwt.

Page 11

�i•

PANAMA (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 7—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Cyril Mize, Jr.; Secretary J. Mar;
Educational Director E. Ford. $17.75
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. A sug­
gestion was made that crewmembers
donate to SPAD. Chairman and all
crewmembers expressed hope that Steve
Troy, San Francisco port agent recovers
very soon". A suggestion was made that
a movie fimd be made up from the ar­
rival pool. Next port Balboa.
NEWARK (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 13—Chairman, Recertifi^ Bo­
sun E. D. Christiansen; Secretary L.
Crane; Educational Director R. P. Cole­
man; Deck Delegate G. C. Somerville;
Engine Delegate A. L. Craig; Steward
Delegate R. V. Ceiling. Some disputed
OT in deck department. Chairman dis­
cussed the firefighting school and life­
boat training at Piney Point and the
importance of crewmembers upgrading.
It was suggested that crewmembers do­
nate to SPAD. Next port Seattle.
TEX (Alton Steamship), December
9—Chairman, Recertified Bosun Tom
Walker; Secretary Jimmie Bartlett; Ed­
ucational Director Torry Kidd, Jr.;
Steward Delegate C. H. Martin. $8.25
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. Re­
certified Bosun Tom Walker brought
the membership up-to-date on the Piney
Point school and the importance of
donating to SPAD. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job
well done. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port Tampa.
ALLEGIANCE (International Ocean
Transport), December 7—Chairman S.
T. Grooms; Secretary C. Hurlburt; Ed­
ucational Director J. Sanchez. No dis­
puted OT. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a fine Thanks­
giving Day dinner. Observed one min­
ute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers and for those men who
lost their lives at Pearl Harbor on De­
cember 7, 1941. Next port New York.
OVERSEAS ALEUTIAN (Mari­
time Overseas), December 14—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun William
Morris; Secretary Higgs; Educational
Director Sears; Steward Delegate Guillermo Grojales. No disputed OT. Re­
port to Seafarers Log: "Ships crew and
officers collected $200 for chief elec­
trician to help share expenses. He had
illness at home and left the ship in
Novorossiysk, Russia on November 9,
1975."
SEA-LAND
COMMERCE,
December 14—Chairman, L. G. G.
Reck; Secretary Gus Skendelas; Edu­
cational Director William G. Heater;
Deck Delegate John Nelson. Some dis­
puted OT in engine department. All
communications were posted. Question
was brought up on how to open port
holes in case of emergency. This ques­
tion will be answered at the next safety
meeting to which everyone is invited.
A discussion was held on donating to
SPAD. Next port Kobe.
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
Commercial), December 28—Chairmaii. Recertified Bosun Peter Sernyk;
^ Secretary N. Hatgimisios; Educational
* Director R. Nielson; Deck Delegate
Rafael Lugo; Engine Delegate John
Nettles; Steward Delegate Frank Okoorian. $9.80 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in deck department. Tele­
gram received from Headquarters was
read and posted. A vote of thanks to the
steward and his department for the won­
derful Thanksgiving and Christmas din­
ner and the trouble they all went through
to please the crew.

Page 12

SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), December 28 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun F. H, Johnson; Secre­
tary L. Nicholas; Deck Delegate J. D.
Farragut; Engine Delegate I. Galeas;
Steward Delegate S. Morris. No Dj^
puted OT. Chairman discussed SPA
donations and advised all crewmembers
to read iht Seafarers Log. Report from
the secretary: "A belated but not for­
gotten Merry Christmas and Happy
New Year to all hands at Headquar­
ters." Communications from Paul Hall
were read and explained in their en­
tirety at the meeting. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a won­
derful Christmas dinner and continuous
good service and food. Next port New
Orleans.
PONCE DE LEON (Puerto Rico
Marine Mgt.), December 13—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun R. Burton; Sec­
retary C. Rice; Educational Director
J. Quintella; Deck Delegate James
Corder; Steward Delegate Robert
Spencer. No disputed OT. Chairman
spoke on articles that appear in the
Seafarers Log. Everything running
smoothly.

COLUMBIA (Ogden Sea Transport),
December 28—Chairman, Recertified
Bosim Clarence E. Prjfor; Secretary
Hutcherson; Deck Delegate Jack D.
Brown; Engine Delegate Jay Barnett;
Steward Delegate MjApn Dale. $12.25
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. A vote
of thanks to the steward department
for a very fine Christmas dinner and a
holiday atmosphere aboard ship. Happy
New Year to all hands. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port. Port Said.
ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), December 14—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun V. T. Nielsen; Secretary
George W. Gibbons; Educational Di­
rector David Able; Engine Delegate
Michael Miller. $122 in ship's fund.
$5 in movie fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman held a discussion on donat­
ing to SPAD. Secretary reported that
there were better movies on board for
this trip. Also that food and other sup­
plies were obtained for the'orphanage.
A vote of thanks to the deck depart­
ment for keeping the pantry and the
messroom clean. Next port Naples,
Italy.

Digest of SlU
Ships' Meetings
INGER (Reynolds Metal Co.), De­
cember 28—Chairman, P. R. Price;
Secretary Duke Hall; Educational Di-,
rector R. D. Holmes; Deck Delegate
D. Boone; Steward Delegate John Calhoim. $83.03 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Radiogram from Paul Hall
on the Russian grain deal was read and
posted. A vote of thanks for a nice
Christmas,dinner through the efforts of
the steward department. Report to Sea­
farers Log: "A lifetime wish was ful­
filled for some of the crew while ship
was in Haifa, Israel as they went on a
tour of some of the Holy Land." Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port
Philadelphia.
scial shj|)'s ininuteis
^SPANAMA

MAYAGUEZ

DELTA BRASIL
DEL SOL C /:
YELLOWSTONE
JEFF DAVIS
ERNA ELIZABETH
STONEWi^ JACPSON
SHOSHONE
ARECBBO
SAN JUAN
;DMTA ARGENTINAii
/irtLTA URUGUAY
MOUNT WASHINGTON
WALTER RICE
COUNCIL GROVE
BEAUREGARD
^SEAT.AND
POTOMAC
IROBERXE.LEE
IDELTA SUD.
IPORTLAND
ItGALVESTON
I BORINQUEN
; '.jSAMUEL CHASE
fMAUMEE • : V-

SAM HOUSTON (Waterman Steam­
ship), December 28—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun Edwin C. Craddock; Sec­
retary Thomas Liles, Jr.; Educational
Director Herbert Calloe; Deck Delegate
Gordon L. Davis; Engine Delegate Gary
J. Bryant; Steward Delegate Derrell G.
Reynolds. $29 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in steward department. $145
in movie fund. Minutes of last meeting
and SIU crew list mailed to Head­
quarters from Aqaba, Jordan. Letter on
grain deal was read and posted by ship's
chairman. A vote of thanks to'the stew­
ard department for a very good Christ­
mas dinner. Observed one minute of
silence in ntemory of our departed
brothers. Next port New York.
following v^sels:
CIL^ESTON
CAROLINA
SHENANDOAH
ST. LOUIS
SUMMIT
CANTIGNY •
BALTIMORE
ELIZABETHPORL
SEA4AND PRODUCER:
AMERICAN EXPLORER
DEL RIO
MOUNT EXPLORER
OAKLAND : ::•
OVERSEAS ANCE^
JACKSONVILLE
lANCHORAGE
^ vE
iMERRIMAC
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
CARTER BRAXTON/ '
:CACTSEAS NATALIE^;:/
TAMPA
•• "
RESOURCE
DELTA MAR
(LOS ANGELES

:MK&gt;HAWK' :

ONTICELLO VICTORY
DOLPHIN
B. WATERftLiN

SEA-LAND MCLEAN (Sea-Land
Service), December 30—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. Richburg; Secretary
R. Buie; Educational Director H. S.
Martin; Deck Delegate B. R. Scott;
Engine Delegate R. Machaj; Steward
Delegate F. Rogers. Bosun thanked all
delegates for a Job well done and the
steward department for a fine Thanks­
giving and Christmas dinner. A report
was read on the grain deal. Chairman
suggested that all members participate
in SPAD. A safety meeting was held
and all suggestions win be implemented.
The fire and boat drill was very good.
Next port San Francisco.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), December 28—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun James W. Pulliam; Sec­
retary Ceasar F. Blanco; Educational
Director Dale Susbilla; Deck Delegate
Jennings J. Long; Engine Delegate Wil­
liam Leeper; Steward Delegate Charles
N. Ratcliff. No disputed OT. Any dona­
tion to the movie fund will be appre­
ciated. Telegram from Paul Hall was
read and discussed. Crewmembers were
urged to stay active and keep up with
the latest by reading the Seafarers Log.
Next port Yokohama.
OGDEN YUKON (Ogden Marine),
December 7—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Vernon Bryant; Secretary Mario
Canalejo, Sr.; Educational Director
Riley Mills. All notices received from
Headquarters were read and posted.
Chairman gave a vote of thanks to all
brothers for the way everybody per­
formed aboard the ship in Odessa, Rus­
sia. Secretary extended a vote of thanks
to the steward department and the boys
from Piney Point, for a Job well done
on this voyage. No disputed OT. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers.
SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), December 28—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Walter Nash; Secretary
A. Panagorouies; Education^ Director
Nillo Reitti. Chairman read the tele­
gram from President Paul Hall.^Ek-:
plained to the members the value of
SPAD and the results of the agreement
with Russia on the grain deal. A talk
was held on safety aboard ship. No dis­
puted OT. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a terrific Christmas
dinner. Report to the Seafarers Log:
"Our messhall was decorated with live
wreaths, flowers and poinsettias. It was
a real Christmas festivity and everjrone
felt at home away from home."
AGUADILLA (Puerto Rico Marine
Operating), December 13—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Victor Carbone, Jr.;
Secretary W. W. Reid; Educational Di­
rector S. Wala. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Chairman reported on
the new courses in diesel engineering
that are open to everyone. The new
ships being built today will require
crewmembers to have lifeboat and firefighting tickets. $8.50 in ship's fund. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a Job well done.
TRANSCOLORADO (Hudson Wa­
terways), December 9—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun T. A. Tolentino; Sec­
retary J. Pitetta; Educational Director
J. Peterson. $20 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman reported on dona­
tions to SPAD. Next port Subic Bay.
OGDEN WHLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine), December 14—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun E. K. Bryan; Secretary
Kelly; Deck Delegate Carlos Spina;
Engine Delegate Martin Fox; Steward
Delegate R. E. Leonard. No disputed
OT. Chairman suggested that all crew­
members should read the President's
Report in the Seafarers Log. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
Job well done.

Seafarers Log

�K SEAFARERS

February, 1976

Historic Alcoliolisnci Seminar Held
The SlU held an historic, as well
as a very successful, three-day sem­
inar on alcoholism at the Harry
Lundeberg School on the weekend of
Jan. 30. Attended by many Union
officials, members, company repre­
sentatives and guest speakers, the
seminar, entitled "The Problem
Drinker in Industry," was perhaps
the first of its kind ever given by a
trade union in this country.
Two rank-and-file members from
each constitutional port were elected
at special meetings on Tuesday, Jan,
27 to attend the seminar and repre­
sent the entire SIU membership.
They were joined by SIU port agents
and other Union officials, and repre­
sentatives from various SIU con­
tracted companies.
The participants in the seminar
heard welcoming speeches from SIU
officials and members of the HLS
staff, and throughout the three-day
seminar listened to speeches by lead­
ers in the field who discussed the
medical, psychological and social
problems of alcoholism.
Need Full Support
A crowd of well over 100 people
gathered in the auditorium of the SS
Zimmerman on Friday evening to
hear HLS Vice President Mike Sacco
welcome them to the seminar and
explain that in order for the SIU's
alcoholic rehabilitation program to
succeed, it "must have the full sup­
port from all of us." Following a
greeting from HLS President Hazel
Brown, the audience saw a film en­
titled "The Other Guy," which helped
to dispel the myth of the stereotype
alcoholic as only a "skid row bum."
On Saturday morning SIU Vice
President Frank Drozak and HLS
President Hazel Brown spoke' to the
delegates and officially launched the
seminar's program. Throughout the
next two days, speakers from the

BlU President Paul Hall delivers "Departing Challenge" to participants at the close of alcoholism seminar.

medical profession, representatives on the problems of alcoholism and
from labor and management, and made suggestions and recommenda­
experts in the field of alcoholic reha­ tions for implementing the best pos­
bilitation addressed the participants sible alcoholic rehabilitation program
on practically every phase of the at Piney Point.
problems of alcoholism.
Tour of the Center
Besides listening to the speeches
by the various guests, all the par­
On Saturday, all those who at­
ticipants took an active part in the tended the seminar were given a tour
seminar themselves. All the delegates of the SIU Alcoholic Rehabilitation
were divided into separate small Center Jocated on the HLS Valley
groups—seven in all—where they Lee Farm. The Rehab Center staff,
were to discuss the present Alcoholic comprised of both professional and
Rehabilitation Program at Piney Seafarer counselors, was on hand to
Point, make recommendations for give the participants a guided tour
expanding and improving it, and of the entire facility, and at the same
seek ways to encourage Seafarers time provide information and answer
who have alcoholic problems to get all questions about the rehabilitation
help at the SIU Alcoholic Rehabilita­ program.
tion Center.
On Sunday afternoon, following
These small groups of from 12-15 the final guest speaker and last group
people held sessions on both Satur­ session, SIU President Paul Hall de­
day and Sunday. With one of the livered a "departing challenge" to
guest speakers serving as a leader, those in attendance. President Hall
^ach group held general discussions congratulated everyone for a most

Harry Lundeberg School Vice President Mike Sacco welcomes participants
to the opening of the seminar,

successful seminar and told the audi­
ence that "this is one of the better
things we've ever done—to try and
help our brothers."
Conceding that the maritime in­
dustry had a "bad record on alcohol­
ism," President Hall said "it's time
we did something about it." He asked
for "cooperation among everyone to
make this a successful program", and
charged Union officials and brother
members alike with the responsibility
of "helping our shipmates and im­
proving the quality of ourselves."
When the seminar was adjourned,
practically everyone, from Union of­
ficials to company representatives to
guest speakers and staff members,
conceded ihat they had learned a
great deal about the problems of al­
coholism that they had not known.
And, there seemed to be a determined
resolve among all to make , the SIU
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program a
great success, now and in the future.

Tom Heggarty, who was participating in the Bosuns Recertification Program
at Piney Point during the seminar, picks up some reading material on the
alcoholism problem before returning to auditorium to hear next speaker.

-/L

�Droziak Outlines Goals, Purposes of RekaL
SIU Vice President Frank Drozak
opened the three-day seminar on "The
Problem Drinker In Industry" with a
strong endorsement of a meaningful
program "to help our brothers recover
from this disease of alcoholism."
Drozak told the assembled partici­
pants—SIU port agents, elected dele­
gates from all constitutional ports, and
recognized authorities in the field of alco­
holism—that the SIU recognized alco­
holism as a treatable disease and that
"It's up to us to develop a program to
help our members recover." He said:
"It will do no good to hold this con­
ference, discuss the problem, make
recommendations—and then go back to
our ports and to our ships and do
nothing."
Drozak began his opening remarks
with a reminder of the tragic conse­
quences of alcoholism. He told of a
brother Seafarer who froze to death last
December in the doorway of a building
only a few blocks from Union Head­
quarters. He told of another Seafarer—
a 24-year-old graduate of Piney Point
who had just recently been released
from a USPHS hospital for alcoholism
—who was found floating in the harbor
at Rotterdam.
"They died needlessly," Drozak said.
"They died because they needed help.

and none of us was there to help."
The SIU Vice President went on to
state the goal of the SlU's Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Program. "We need to
help the other guy—the guy who canT
help himself." He told the delegates
that "alcoholism is a disease, and it's
nothing to be ashamed of."
He explained that the SIU is involved
in establishing an alcoholic program for
its members because hospital programs
are inadequate and insufficient when it
comes to dealing with Seafarers.
"The seaman is unique, he is a shy
person," Drozak said. Then, noting that
The SIU Rehab Center is staffed not
only by professional counselors, but by
Seafarer counselors as well, he said
"seamen are the kind of people who
help each other. A seaman can com­
municate with other seamen. Put him in
with strangers and he's lost."
Citing the effects of alcoholism on not
only the alcoholic himself, but his fam­
ily and friends as well. Vice President
Drozak noted that "the biggest per­
centage of broken homes are among
seamen." And, he said, "it doesn't have
to be this way; I think we can change
it."
The SIU Vice President also told the
assembly that "we have an obligation
and responsibility" to see to it that our

members are fully able to perform their
jobs on board ship. He cil^d the new,
technologically-advanced vessels which
have been constructed, andifeaid that
all Seafarers, must be at top efficiency
when working aboard these ships. This
means, he said, no alcoholics on the
job.
.
.
In order for that to happen, he noted
that it would be the responsibility of
all the port agents to "encourage any
member with an alcoholism problem
to get help here at The SIU Center."
He said that the port agents should de­
velop programs in their ports, and set
up a referral system whereby all the
men who need help with an alcoholism
problem know about The Rehab Center
and are convinced that the program can
help them.
In closing. Vice President Drozak
said that not only should we "get them
down here and help our brothers re­
cover, but we have to be there when
they leave to give them all the help
they need." This means, he said, that
"back in the ports and on the ships,
both officials and members must help
and see to it that a man who is a re­
covering alcoholic, stays that way."
He also asked the delegates to do
their part and make suggestions and
recommendations for instituting the

Fiank Drozak
"We need to help the other
guy—the guy who can't help
himself."
best possible program the SIU can for­
mulate. He said that "we must answer
certain, important questions. How do
we get seamen to enter the program?
How do we help them after they leave
The Rehab Center and return to their
home ports?"
He said that "we can't let these two
days pass us by." He stated that "we
have to come up with ideas and views"
and then go and develop the best pos­
sible program.

If '•

• ._ •

e|.- ^ ^

HLS President Hazel Brown presents plaque commemorating weekend semi nar to Bill Hibbert, Director of SlU's Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program.

HLiS President Cites Many Success Stories

i#'

/

Hazel Brown

"We can start today .. .to
solve this problem."
Page 14

Following Vice President Drozak's
speech, HLS-President Hazel Brown
described the first big expansion at the
Lundeberg School — the educational
programs instituted in 1971—and drew
a comparison between the "problems
we had to solve five years ago, and the
problems we have to solve today."
Noting that the educational pro-grams which were begun in 1971 were
an outgrowth of an educational con­
ference held that year. President Brown
said, "we can start today, the way we
started with that educational confer­
ence, to solve this problem."
Many Success Stories
The HLS President told the audience
about the many success stories which
have taken place at Piney Point since

the first big educational expansion.
She talked about all the trainees who
have graduated and gone on to careers
at sea; and all the Seafarers who
have upgraded their skills, including
QMEDs, Quartermaster, Stewards, and
men who have gone through other pro­
grams such as the Bosuns Recertified
Program and the 'A' Seniority Upgrad­
ing Program.
She also noted the huge success of
the General Educational Development
(GED) Program at Piney Point,
whereby many Seafarers who had very
little formal education went to the
Lundeberg School and obtained a high
,school diploma.
"It made us all feel very good," she
said, "to see these men, some of them

in their 50's and 60's who had not been
to school in over 40 years, come down
here, complete our GED Program and
obtain that high school diploma."
President Brown told the members
of the audience that it was up to them
to "think how we can best implement
this alcoholism program. We should
think of ways to do it on the ships, in
the halls and in the homes, not just
down here at Piney Point."
The HLS President concluded by
stating that "five years ago I said in
launching our educational program,
that our gqal was^to develop the *whole
man.' We have made great progress to­
ward that goal, and. although we still
have some problems, I have no doubt
that we can succeed in solving them."

Seafarers Log

�and W^liy of Alcoliolism"

Tlie
Following the conclusion of Presi­
dent Brown's remarks, HLS Vice Presi­
dent Mike Sacco introduced the first
guest speaker of the seminar: Dr. LeClair Bissell, Chief of the Smithers
Alcoholism and Treatment Center,
Roosevelt Hospital, New York City.
Dr. Bissell spoke to the participants on
"The Who, What, and Why of Alco­
holism."
Dr. Bissell told the audience that
when it comes to the problems of alco­
holism, "you can divide people into two
groups—those who see this problem,
and those who refuse to see it. And,"
she continued, "by virtue of this semi­
nar being held this weekend, I can see
that your Union and its leaders fall into
the category of those who see it."
Noting that an old theory of alco­
holism stated that an alcoholic was "an
emotlmially disturbed person,'' the
doctor said that It was only during the
1950's that It began being diagnosed
as a "disease." And, finally only as
recently as 1971 did the American
College of Physicians officially classify
alcoholism as a "disease."
One of the problems in treating this
disease* she said, is that the medical
profession is only slowly beginning to
learn about alcoholism. Even today
there is a lack of knowledge about the
disease, and Dr. Bissell cited the fact
that "there are 114 medical schools in
the United States and only 15 of them
have any educational program dealing
with alcoholism."
Ms. Bissell then went on to talk
about who is likely to be affected by
this disease and described some of its
characteristics. She told the audience
that although "there is no evidence to
support the view that it is inherited, we
have. found that it tends to run in
families."
She also said that statistics indicate
that "the chances of a man being an
alcoholic are four times as great" as
those of a woman. Other figures show
that half of the wives of alcoholics had
an alcoholic parent, and blacks tend to
become alcoholics at a younger age.
Although she described alcohol as

"a very, simple drug which dissolves
very easily," she warned the group that
it also "does harm to virtually every
part of your body except a few. The
only areas it doesn't affect eventually
are your hair, the enamel of your teeth
and the urinary bladder."

Dr. LeClair Bissell

"An alcoholic does not
want to hear that he is one.
So, he will do everything to
convince you and himself
that he is not an alcoholic,
that he has his problem under
control."

No Simple Definition
The doctor told the audience that
"we know that alcoholics are different,
but what we don't know is how they
got that way." She went on to say that
"we don't have any one simple cause
for this disease and there is no simple
definition or diagnosis. There is no one
symptom that every alcoholic has."
Ms. Bissell noted that there were "a
few" definitions of an alcoholic. One,
by the World Health Organization
(WHO), states that an "alcoholic is a
person whose chronic use of alcohol
causes any trouble in any major area of
life—his job, his homelife, or his
health." Another definition, she said, is
that an "alcoholic is a person who
cannot on any given occasion predict

how much he will drink."
Dr. Bissell discussed a few of the
physical symptoms of alcoholism, in­
cluding the frightening experience of
"blackouts." She said alcoholics fre­
quently suffer from "blackouts"—^that
is they go through "a period of time
when the alcoholic may or may not look
drunk, and when he doesn't remember
anything."
She also told the participants that a
major problem in dealing with alco­
holics is the "denial factor"—the fact
that "an alcoholic does not want to
hear that he is one. So," she continued,
"he will do everything to convince
you and himself that he is not an alco­
holic, that he has his problem 'under
control'."
In conclusion, Ms. Bissell reminded
the audience that alcoholism is an
"addiction, like an addiction to any
other drug." And, she said, if a person
does become "physically addicted" to
alcohol, he can "die from withdrawal"
just like any other drug addict.

i

\

Dr. LeClair Bissell, one of the guest speakers at the seminar, answers questions for (I to r.): SlU Representative Ed
Morris: UIW Representative Pat Moran, and SlU Representative George McCartney, during recess.

Sliulman Answers Question "Wky Treatment?"
The first guest speaker on Saturday
afternoon was Dr. Gerald Shulman,
representing the Chit Chat Foundation,
an Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in
Wernersville, Pa. Dr. Shulman, who
told the audience that he saw his "role
here today as a consultant", addressed
the participants on "Why Treatment?"
Dr. Shulman began by telling the as­
sembly that alcoholism "has many char­
acteristics, and it's an insidious illness."
He went on to say that alcoholism is
"progressive, it will either get better or
get worse." Other characteristics he
said, are that it is "chronic, the symp­
toms will either exacerbate, or they will
remiss;" and it is "incurable, an alco­
holic can't be cured, but he can re­
cover."
After telling the audience that a
major problem in dealing with alco­
holics is that they "deny the presence of
addiction, they can't face it and they do
not want to give up booze," Shulman
cited a few statistics concerning alco­
holics. He said that the average alco­
holic who does not receive treatment
has his life span shortened by about 12
years. And, he stated that about 25,000
deaths a year are attributable to alco­
holism, including traffic accidents, both

Special Supplement

%

pedestrian and passenger. Definitely Treatable
Dr. Shulman then told the partici­
pants that "alcoholism is definitely
treatable," and described the two
phases which he said make up the treat­
ment. The first phase is "detoxifica­
tion," which he described as the
"process of getting a person from the
drinking state ia a point where alcohol
is no longer in the body and he is rela­
tively healthy." He stated that this
phase "deals with the physical, the
body," and can be given in a medical or
non-medical environment.
The second phase of the treatment,
and just as important, is the rehabilita­
tion. This phase. Dr. Shulman said,
"deals with the head," and its objective
is to get the person to a "point where he
won't drink again." The overall goal of
treatment, he continued, is to get the
alcoholic "not only to stop using it, but
to go beyond that point. To get him to
lead a positive life style."
However, the speaker went on, even
though "we know how to treat this disease^" he admitted that there were some
obstacles which prevent a successful
fight against alcoholism in many cases.
He said one was the mistaken belief that
all alcoholics are "skid row bums," and

Dr. Gerald Shulman

The overall goal of treat­
ment is to get the alcoholic
"not only to stop using it, but
to go beyond that point. To
get him to lead a positive life
style."
that this stereotype hurts treatment be­
cause many alcoholics who are not
"skid row bums" think that their drink­
ing problem is "not that bad."
He said another obstacle was usage

of the term "reformed alcoholic," be­
cause we "have to think of alcoholism
as a disease, and sick people do not 're­
form'—sinners reform." He also stated
that another attitude which was harmful
was the "feeling of masculinity, this
attitude of 'be a man and drink a lot'."
One other major obstacle to success­
ful treatment, Dr. Shulman said, Is that
the alcoholic Is frequently "protected by
close friends and relatives under the
belief that we are helping them." He
stated that this "collusion by people
was often unintentional," but just as
harmful.
Also, he told the audience that be­
cause denial is one of the major symp­
toms of the illness, "you can't wait for
the alcoholic to ask for help, or say it's
'none of my business'." He went on to
note that "alcoholics don't want to be
in treatment, they have to be pushed
into it. 'Shotgun' ways to treatment do
work."
In conclusion, he said that "igno­
rance" is a major problem in dealing
with alcoholism. "Some people," he
continued, "think the problem is in the
bottle. It's not. You cannot separate the
alcoholic from the bottle, and his belief
in the bottle. It's all part of the prob­
lem."

Page 15

�If,-!

(-•. • :•
':'is

Bill Hibbert (far left), director of the SlU Alcoholism Rehab Center, explains some
details about the Center's program for (I. to r.): Ted David, representative. Inter-

J
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_j9

^/i m

^

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^2X?S^

Seminar Participants Take Guided Tour of l/U Alcoholism Rehabilitation Center

k;-, • '

I

;, ,

Looking over scale model of Rehab Center and Juanlta Kirkwood (2d left) Rehab Ppntpr administrative

Piter to brea^teg for limcli on
Saturday, all die participants were
given a guided tour of the SIU
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
which is located on the rolling greens
of the HLS VaUey Lee Farm. The
Center*s focilities are housed in a
comfortably^ modernized 100 yearold house which Is situated on a
1,000 acre farm across the river from
HIEU^ Lundebeig ScliopL

r

I.

All those attending the seminar
were taken around the pr«nises by
a member of The Center's staff.
The facilities actually consist of two
buildings, one where the clients who
are there for treatment gather for
therapy and counseling, and die
other which serves as a donnitory
where the men reside.
Downsfoirs in the main building
is a lai^e conference room where die

clients eat all their meals together
with the counselors and staff. This
room is' also utilized for group lec­
tures and weekly Alcoholics Anony­
mous meetings. Adjacent to the con­
ference room is a series of smaller
rooms, one of which is used for group
therapy, and the others where the
clients go for individual counseling
with both Seafarer and professional
counselors.

Upstairs in the main building is
an office for The Center's Director,
a room for medical examinations,
and added living quarters for more
clients. Present, The Rehab Center
is able to accommodate 14 clients at
one time for treatment, but there are
plans for esqianding the facilities.
Located next to the main farm­
house is die '^bunkhouse," or dor­
mitory, where the clients n^e while

ttey are receiving treatment The
rooms are qiiudcms and comfortable.
There is also a recreation room
located in diis biulding.
During the six-week period diat
the client i^pmids receiving treatment,
he has a full schedule each wedcday
from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. In the morning
there are physical examinations, fol­
lowed by group educational lectures
and thra woric dierapy.

The afternoon schedule consists of
individual counseling and group ther­
apy. While they are at The Rehab
Center, the men are encouraged to
keep a **Feelings Book," a diary of
dieir activities of die ^y and how
diey felt about them.
The SIU Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center provides an excellent oppor­
tunity for any Seaforer with an alco)Rsm problem to receive treatment

and start on the road to recovery.
The Center is manned by a profes­
sional staff, trained and experienced
in dealing with the problems of alco­
holism, vriio are there to give guid­
ance and counseling.
There are also Seaforer counsel­
ors—recovered alcoholics themselves
—who are present to give help and
enconragement. And, there are other
Seafarers who are trying to recover

from this disease, who help each
odier and understand each other's
problems.
The Rehab Center is available to
all SIU members. All information is
kept strictly confidential. The goal of
this program is to help the alcoholic
Seaforer resume a normal life without
alcohol, rebuild bis mind and his
body, and lead a happy, productive
life once again.

g-f../.

¥

5?'«

.tl
V4

„
X. X..«
Represent,ng the port of S_an Fra_ng,sco are, from (l,,to r.)i Delegate
Bill Bellinger: Port Agent Steve Troy, and Delegate Enos Allen.

.;.SI

Attending the seminar from the port of Houston are from fl to r V
Delegme Ted (Bo) James; Delegate Herman Butts; SIU Repri Representing the port of Philadelphia
are from (I. to r.): Delegate
sentative Mickey Wilburn, and SIU Vice President Paul Drozak.
Philip Muss; Port Agent John Fay, and Delegate Arthur Raio. '

Attending seminar from New Orleans are from (I. to r.): Delegate
Ted Kross; Port Agent Buck Stephens, and Delegate Robert
Johnson.

Pm
! MK««1

f Sir's

,

''Mi

J'l-L.,

.;# •

''

V

Representing the port of Mobile at the seminar are, from (I. to r.): Delegate Ben Huggins; SIU Representative Harold Fisher, and Delegate Bernard Burns.

Page 16

_

'I

.

/I.- -'Mi

1

I
Attending the seminar from the port of New York are, from (I. to r.): Delegates Richard
...x, port of Baltimore at the
...... seminar are, from
Representing the
Adamson and William Reid; SiU Representative George McCartney, and Port Agent Leon Attending the seminar from the port of Detroit are, from (I. to r.): Port Agent Jack Bluitt; and (I. to r. standing): Delegates Leo Koza and Earl Rogers, and
•
.
Delegates Lec Godley and Edward Lombardi.
(seated) Port Agent Ben Wilson.
Page 17

�McManus: "Tke union's Role in Alcokolism'

John J. McManus

"Perhaps what we need to
have is a National Confer­
ence on this problem, with
representatives from labor,
management and govern­
ment present."

The final guest speaker on Saturday
afternoon was John J. McManus, rep­
resenting -the AFL-CIO Department of
Community Services. McManus spoke
to the participants on "the Union's Role
in Alcoholism."
McManus informed the audience
about what the AFL-CIO is doing in
the area of alcoholism through its De­
partment of Community Services. He
said that the Federation has over "200
people representing all workers," in its
Community Services Department who
make up many "community service
committees."
He stated that the Federation,
through these committees, was working
in many cities with local Alcoholics
Anonymous groups and other alcoholic

rehabilitation programs in an effort to
assist any union members who have a
problem with alcoholism.
McManus called the .various com­
mittees involved in this work "delivery
systems" which have been formed in 25
different, communities put of the local
central labor councils of the AFL-CIO.
He said that these "delivery systems"
would also be expanded, and that the
Federation is seeking ways to improve
its community services.
In relation to the SIU and Seafarers,
McManus urged '^anyone here or In
your union" to take advantage of these
community services if "he needs help
with an alcoholism problem." He said
dmt many of the 25 communities were

located in port cities throughout the
country and were easily acces^hle for
members.
McManus concluded his remarks by
suggesting that "perh^s what we need
to have is a National Q&gt;nference on this
problem, with representatives from
labor, management and government
present."
He noted that the purpose of this
conference would be to "put forth rec­
ommendations, and to say 'where do we
go from here' in regard to this national
problem."
"An effort should be made," he said,
to get national cooperation among the
many different alcoholic programs in
existence.

Ray; "Management's Role in Alcokolism"
On Sunday morning the seminar
resumed as all the participants recon­
vened in the auditorium of the Zimmer­
man. The first speaker of the day was

SIU Vice President Frank Drozak (left) confers with Riley Regan, guest speaker
and a consultant for the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.

James Ray, Task Administrator of the
National Council on Alcoholism in
Washington, D.C., who addressed the
audience on "Management's Role in
Alcoholism."
Ray told the delegates that although
both he and the other speakers at the
seminar had been working in the field
of alcoholism for a number of years,
"there are no real experts in this field—
we're all still learning."
He then went on to describe what he.
felt were the key objectives and goals
of a succesful alcoholic rehabilitation
program. He said that any alcoholism
program in industry should "focus on
job performance" in determining the
extent of a worker's alcoholic problem,
and he stressed the importance of co­
operation between labor and manage­
ment in setting up a successful program.
"A program jointly-entered into be­
tween labor and management," Ray
stated, "will succeed four times as much
as only a unilateral program, either
labor only, or management only."
Ray told the assembly that the key
to a successful rehabilitation program
is to "reach people early." He cited, as
did a previous speaker, the statistics
noting that on the average, alcoholics
die 12-15 years earlier than other peo­
ple. He said in order to prevent the long
term addiction that could result, it was
important to rehabilitate an alcoholic
"as early as possible."
Reach One Percent
Pointing out that statistics show that
in any one group, be it the employees
of a company or the members of a
union, anywhere from five to eight per­

cent are alcoholics, Ray said that the
"goal of your program should be to
reach about one percent of your mem­
bership a year. That would be con­
sidered a successful program. The bot­
tom line," he concluded, "is how many
people are you helping?"

James Ray

"A program jointlyentered into between labor
and management will suc­
ceed four times as much as
only a unilateral program."

Re^an Speaks on "Occupational Programs" for tke Alcokolic

Riley Regan

"You have special needs
for your organization. You
must develop a program
which will suit these needs."
Page 18

The second speaker on Sunday was develop a program which will suit
Riley Regan, a Consultant for the Na­ these needs."
tional Institute on Alcohol Abuse and
He then went on to discuss what
Alcoholism, who addressed the group . he called the "Components of a Pol­
on "Occupational Programs."
icy," which he said must be a "writ­
Regan described for the participants ten program, specifically spelled out,
some of the other alcoholic rehabilita­ so there will be no questions concern­
tion programs for which he had served ing the rules and regulations of any
as a consultant, notably at companies program you set up."
such as Bethlehem Steel and General
Echoing the theme of a previous
Electric. But, even though these pro­ qieaker, Regan said that such a pro­
grams are successful, he said, they gram should be "negotiated together
would probably not be suited for the between labor and mam^ement," in
needs of the SIU and its membership. order to insure its success. He also
stated that it should be "specific to Sea­
"1 don't think these types of pro­ farers,
set up by Seafarers, because you
grams would work for your Union," know your
population better than any­
he said. "As should be obvious by the
one."
discussions here since this seminar be­
gan," he continued, "you have special
After relating some personal experi­
needs for your organization. You must ences and problems he himself had in

the area of alcoholism, Regan briefly
touched upon the importance of edu­
cating people when it comes to dealing
with this problem. He said that the
"whole field of alcoholism is dependent
upon education."
Encourage Referrals
Regan concluded his remarks by
making one suggestion which he said
"might make it easier for the program
you're trying to set up down here."
He said that "you should encourage
voluntary referrals," and that the bMt
way to do this was to set up "drop-in
centers in your port cities where people
can come in and ask where they can
get help with a drinking problem." He
said that these centers could work in
conjunction with The Rehab Center in
Piney Point.

Seafarers Log

�s

Weisman Summariizjes and Piraises peminar
The final guest speaker of the semi­
nar was Dr. Maxwell Weisman, the
Director of the Division of Alcoholism
Control for the State of Maryland. Dr.
Weisman delivered a "Summarization"
of the entire seminar for the partici­
pants.
Dr. Weisman began his remarks by
congratulating the SIU, as many of
the previous speakers had done, for
holding the seminar and, in effect, rec­
ognizing that a problem exists and
then making an attempt to solve it.
"It is the first time to my knowl­
edge," he said, "that a union has
undertaken this type of program."
Although he stated that there has
been some progress made in this field
in recent years. Dr. Weisman also said
that he was disappointed about the
lack of progress in other ways. "I have
to admit to you," he told the audience,
"that psychiatry especially has had a
poor 'track record' in dealing with the
problem of alcoholism."

One of the chief problems in trying
to fight alcoholism, he stated, is "at­
titude." He went on to say that this
"attitude," particularly among Ameri­
cans, has done much harm in dealing
with alcoholics.
Dispel Myths
"We are victims of the attitude
which society has inculcated into us,"
he asserted. "One of the chief 'myths'
that we must dispel is that the alco­
holic is a 'hopeless case.' This is un­
true. When a person quits drinking,
much of his body bounces back. We
have tremendous resiliency."
After noting that "you don't really
have to be a doctor to recognize the
alcoholic syndrome," Weisman listed
the "three factors which are possible
causes of alcoholic addiction." He
warned the delegates however, that
"we really don't know the capses of
alcoholism, there are a number of
theories."

The first factor Weisman said
"might be a biological or physiologi­
cal basis. In other words, some people,
just by their biological make-up, are
more susceptible to alcoholism," The
second possible cause is a "psycohlogical basis, the upbringing of the in­
dividual." And, the third is a "socio­
logical or cultural basis."
Although he noted that these three
factors could combine to cause an al­
coholism problem, they also could be
decisive alone. And, he stated "in
any individual the causes might be
weightier in one area rather than an­
other."
In conclusion, Dr. Weisman said
that he "agreed with much of what has
been said here In the past two days.
One of the most effective areas of
helping alcoholics Is In his job, espe­
cially with joint labor-management
programs. With cooperation Fm sure
that we can he more successful here
than In any other single area."

Dr. Maxwell N. Weisman

"One of the chief myths
that we must dispel is that
the alcoholic is a 'hopeless
case.' This is untrue."

Participants Break Up Into Gronps
Throughout the weekend seminar,
interspersed between speeches by the
invited guests, all the participants
divided up into seven different groups
to discuss not only the problems in
dealing with alcoholism, but to par­
ticipate in "give-and-take sessions"
and make suggestions and recommen­
dations in regard to the Alcoholic Re­
habilitation Program the SIU is run­
ning.
Each group, consisting of from 1215 people, had a group "leader"
whose job it was to spearhead the
discussions and answer any questions.
Six of the groups were led by the guest
speakers for the weekend: Dr. LeClair Bissell; Dr. Gerald Shulman;
John McManus; James Ray; Riley
Regan, and Dr. Maxwell Weisman.
The seventh group was led by Ken­
neth McCusker, Program Director
of the Division of Alcoholism Con­
trol for the State of Maryland.
Riley Regan (left, center), leader of Group II explains a point to the. other members of his. group,
Although no formal recommenda­
tions by any of the groups were sub­ were present in each group to par- some of the discussions held in a few group was told by Dr. Shulman, its
leader, that alcoholics "have a high
mitted to the seminar as a whole, ticip'ate in the discussions and take of the groups,
Group II spent time in its Saturday degree of tolerance to begin with, and
members of the HLS and The Rehab note of any suggestions made by the
delegates.
afternoon
sessions discussing the high then it goes way up, then after a
Center staff, and others who will have
What follows is just a sampling of degree of tolerance of alcoholics. The period of time drops way below that
a hand in developing the program.
of normal people."
The group was also informed of
the dangers of "cross tolerance,"
where an alcoholic can become ad­
dicted to other drugs without ever
having taken them. This occurs be­
cause the alcoholic has such a high
degree of tolerance for alcohol that
his system x:an easily accept drugs
similar to alcohol.
There was also a discussion of the
necessity of establishing definite rules
and regulations for any alcoholic
rehab program wliich the SIU devel­
ops. Some of the areas involved are
setting iip a good, practical system
for referrals, that is, getting men into
the program; deciding how many
times a man can be readmitted into
the program if his drinking continues
after being initially released, and de­
termining if a ipan is an alcoholic
even if his job performance does not
so indicate.
Continued on Page 20
Members of-Group IV discuss suggestions for implementing best possible rehab program at Piney Point.

Special Supplement

'

Page 19

�I

i

nSEAFARERS

LOG

February, 1976

Oinelal ynbUcatlMi 9§ th« SBAFARBIIS UinilNATlONAL UNION • AUaatic, OaU, LafcM and laUnd Watara Dlatrtet* ArL-CIO

Participants Break Up Into Gronps
.mContinued from Page 19

vince them that they can be helped
as he was."

pr: Rl"

Group III discussed the problems
in dealing with a "very strong denial
Change Life Style
factor." It was suggested that a "pro­
file with warning signals" might be
The possibility of trying to "change
established to determine if a person the seamen's life style toward drink­
has the symptoms of an alcoholic ing" was also discussed. Many of the
even if he continues to deny it.
members in this group agreed that
The group discussed the best ways the seaman's life "revolves around
to get members into the program, and gin mills" and it was perhaps time
one of the members in the group who to get him interested in other things
is currently a client at The Center, when he goes ashore. In relation to
said he thought the "best advertise­ this, one member said that a major
ment for the program is the man who problem • was that "alcoholism has
goes through it. He can approach been glamorized by films, and com­
others with a problem and try to con­ mercials, and the public, including

SlU Alcohol Rehabilitation Center

I
Members of Group I listen as Dr. LeClair Bisseli, Chief of the Smithers Alco­
holism and Treatment Center at Roosevelt Hospital in New York, and group
leader, explains the factors of the "Alcoholic Syndrome."

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the SIU Alco­
holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept
^ywhere except at The Center.

Name

Book No.

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Rente Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Maryland 20692

(State)

(Zip)

wn

j

seaman, have been 'sitting ducks' for
this for years."
Group V discussed the necessity
for expanding the present facilities
at The Rehab Center to accommo­
date more clients. They reached the
conclusion that the port agent could
be of great help when it came to get­
ting men into the program. Two or
three SIU port agents were members
of this group and they agreed that
they knew just about all the members
who ship out of their ports and which
ones might have a driiiking problem,
so they thought this was an excellent
suggestion.

The problem of keeping a man oiff
the bottle when he returns to the ship
was also discussed. Almost everyone
agreed that it would take the coopera­
tion of the rest of the crew to "monir,
tor" a recovered alcoholic and help
him in any way possible to stay away
from alcohol.
The remaining four groups held
discussions very similar to the ones
described here. The participants in,
all the groups were virtually unani­
mous in agreeing that they had
learned much and even had con^
tributed a lot by taking part in the
various sessions.

Seminar Ends Witk Departing Ckallende From Hall
SIU President Paul Hall closed the
historic weekend seminar by issuing a
strong call for action and cooperation
from "everyone in the SIU," in estab-

PaulHaU

"It is up to us to reach the
guy who is an alcoholic and
get him to upgrade himself as
a human being."

fishing a successful alcoholic rehab pro­ others."
President Hall said that "we are start­
gram, and telling the audience that "it
The SIU President said that he felt ing out in a new area, and it's a rough
is time we all did something about this alcoholism is "really one more prob­ one. For the first time in the history of
problem of alcoholism."
lem—one more beef. Nothing more, sailors we're doing something about
Hall, in delivering a final "Departing nothing less." Then, after briefly touch­ this. In 200 years we've never written
Challenge" to a crowd of about 125 ing on the resistance in some quarters or done anything about the problem of
people gathered in the Zimmerman's to the expanded educational program alcoholism. We're treading on water
auditorium, said that "we have to try which was started five years ago at where we've never treaded before."
to take the sailor and turn him around Piney Point he said, "you know prob­
The SIU President called the pro­
on his thinking about it [alcoholism]. lems take all forms, sometimes whiskey, gram a "great challenge, a great op­
To do this," he continued, will take sometimes learning."
portunity for us. It is a challenge for
"cooperation among everyone, and we
the
non-drinkers, a chance to be a
Up to Us
must discuss this issue everywhere—on
friend. And, it is a tremendous oppor- ^
board ships, in the union halls, at meet­
Hall told the delegates that it "is up tunity for everyone in our Union who '
ings and wherever we gather."
to us to reach the guy who is an alco­ is an alcoholic. I'd say it is an absolute
After beginning his remarks by con­ holic and get him to upgrade himself must for the drinkers."
President Hall drew a parallel be­
gratulating HLS President Brown and as a human being." He conceded that
the
"seaman
has
never
had
much
re­
tween
the present attempt to develop a
her staff for the "fine progress of this
spect"
from
others,
but
he
asserted
"we
successful alcoholic -rehabilitation proschool," President Hall told the audi­
have
to
improve
the
quality
of
our­
gram and the emphasis put on the ques- "
ence that "this seminar is one of the
selves,
if
we
expect
to
get
that
respect.
tion of safety a few years ago. He stated
better things we've ever done, this ef­
How
can
you
expect
others
to
respect
that although it took time, the Union,
fort to try and help our brothers. We
us
as
people—as
a
profession,"
he
and
the maritime industry in general,
are one of the very first unions to at­
asked,
"if
we
don't
respect
ourselves?"
had
vastly improved in the area of
tempt this type of thing, and I'm glad
He
said
he
believed
that
if
"we
solve
safety
aboard ship.
we are."
the problem of alcoholism, we open the
"We must put alcoholism on the
Hall told the participants that "we door to solving our other problems." agenda the way safety was put on a few
have a bad record on alcoholism, and One of these other problems, he said, is years ago," he stated. "We have to dis­
it is the weakest spot in the history of the high number of broken homes cuss it on the ships and in the Union
sailors." He went on to state that "al­ among sailors. "Do you know," he halls." Then he concluded by saying,
though there has been some criticism asked the audience, "that the highest "We should all remember that nobody
in the past when we have attempted percentage of orphans in any area where is going to help us unless we help our-new programs, I anticipate less criticism seamen live in the country come from selves. I am confident that we'll take
on this program then with any of the the broken homes of seamen."
this liability and turn it into an asset."

�USPHS Hospitals to Stay Open—For Now
After a decade of battling to keep
U.S. Public Health Service hospitals
open, the SIl J inust again prepare to
meet another attack — perhaps the
strongest ever — against this vital
health care system.
In 1975 President Ford had vetoed
a bill which contained 1976 appro­
priations for Department of Health,
Education and Welfare program
funds, including the PHS hospital
program. It also inclQded a section
requiring HEW to certify that it is in
compliance with a previous law man­
dating full maintenance and staffing
of the hospitals.
With the strong support of the SIU
and other AFL-CIO unions, both
Houses of Congress overrode the
President's veto by the required twothird's majority, enacting a bill that
reflects Congress' intent to keep the
nation's Public Health Service hos­
pitals open.
This override, one of the few Con­
gress has been able to carry, was a
major setback for foes of the PHS
hospitals in both the Administration
and in HEW.
Thwarted by opposition mounted
with our SPAD dollars, HEW of­
ficials and the Administration, just as
they have in the past, still continue to
refuse to accept the will of Congress
and of organized labor that these
eight hospitals be maintained.
President Ford's latest attack on
the PHS hospitals is quite straight­
forward. In presenting his budget
request for the fiscal year 1977, he
announced that 'legislation will be
submitted to transfer to community
use or to close the eight Public Health
Service hospitals."
, This is just what HEW has been
trying to do for over 10 years despite
the fact that the entire USPHS system
(including clinics and hospitals) pro­
vides essential health care for nearly
200,000 Americans at a cost sub­
stantially below that of similar pri­
vate care.
So following the Administration's
lead with enthusiasm, HEW has been
writing to some local and state agenFebruary# 1976

Don't Let This Happen
cies in communities that have PHS
hospitals asking for their approval to
close the hospitals.
HEW has tried this before and the
SIU has responded by mobilizing
allies on both the local level and in
Washington to keep the hospitals
open.
There are many strong supporters
of this system in the Senate and
House of Representatives who will
not be fooled by HEW's argument
that closing the hospitals will save the
Government money. They realize
that the Federal Government would
pay more for care of beneficiaries of
the PHS system at private or commu­
nity hospitals, that already danger­
ously overcrowded local hospitals
would have their patient load in­
creased even further, and that local
communities would lose the import­

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 38, No. 2

Executive Board
Paul Hall
• President

Cal Tanner

Joe Digiorgio

Executive Vice President Secretary-Treasurer

Earl Shepard
Vice-President

Lindsey Williams
Vice-President

Frank Drozak
Vice-President

PaulDrozak
Vice-President

gKAFABK«geW&gt;G
389

Marietta Homayonpour
Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon

Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Jim Mele

Tony Napoli

Assistant Editor
Assistant Editor
Assistant Editor
Frank Cianciotti
Bill Luddy
Associate Photographer
Chief Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

Administrative Assistant

George J. Vana

Production/Art Director

PiihfichAd monthiv bv Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters
Met, AFL-CTO W
Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

SECURITY IN UNITY,
February, 1976

ant professional services of the PHS
hospitals.
In addition, the SIU has always
pointed out that Seafarers and the
rest of the nearly 200,000 benefici­
aries of the entire PHS system would
not receive the priority care at com­

I

munity-oriented hospitals they now
get at PHS facilities.
Although HEW may not realize it,
quick medical treatment is vitally
important for a merchant seaman
who often has only a few hours be­
fore his ship leaves port. If he must
wait on a long line in a community
hospital, this professional sailor will
be left with only two choices—he can
miss his ship or he can gamble on
waiting to get proper care until his
ship, which will take him far from
any professional medical care, puts
into another port.
With President Ford's announce­
ment that he will seek to close down
the PHS hospitals, HEW has gained
a strong ally in their fight to end the
200-year tradition of U.S. Govern­
ment hospitals for merchant seamen.
But the SIU, supported by a uni­
fied membership that understands the
need for political action and by many
good friends in Congress, local gov­
ernment and the trade union move­
ment, is also strong.
The preservation of the PHS hos­
pitals has always been given top pri­
ority by the SIU and so far, we have
been able to force HEW to continue
operating and maintaining this im­
portant health care system.
The override of the Presidential
veto is proof of the support we can
rally to protect these eight hospitals.
We will continue to rally this support
in order to fend off this latest in a
long line of attacks against these vital
maritime institutions.

Letters to the Editor
CHARLCSW MORGAN

i

HISTORIC PRESERVA

Credits Log For Saving a Lite
Today while reading my November issue of the Log, I came upon an article
on the Heimlich Maneuver to save a choking victim. It made me realize that 1
owe you a letter of profound thanks.
Several months ago I read the story in the Log as to this method to save a
choking victim.
My wife and I were with a church group visiting the United Nations Building
in New York on Nov. 11. Our group was having lunch, sitting at tables along
the windows in the delegates' dining room. My wife was on my left and another
of our group was opposite us. We were eating our dessert when my wife hit my
left side hard. When I looked at her, I saw her eyes were full of fright and
staring. Luckily I ralized she was choking and recalling the story I read in the
Log I jumped up, pushed the chairs of the two other diners behind us out of the
way, got behind my wife and performed the maneuver as written in the article.
Thank God it worked, as a piece of the pastry she had been eating popped
out of her mouth.
This happened so quickly that the lady opposite us was astonished. The
people behind us, though, realized why I had pushed their chairs away and
another lady at a table ahead of us also saw what had occurred.
So you see, if it hadn't been for the Log and that article, my wife probably
would have choked to death.
Thank you for both of us. You can truthfully say, the Log did save my wife's
life.
FratemaUy,
Capt. William J. Hart, Ret.
Wilmington, Del.

Page 21

�New SIU Pensioners

}•

Nils H. Richardson, 75, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB and bosim. Brother
Richardson sailed 60 years and dur­
ing four wars. He was on the picket
line in the 1946 General strike, 1947
Isthmian strike and the Eastern and
Gulf Sailors Assn. strike in Balti­
more. Seafarer Richardson was also
a member ci the ISU in 1928 mid
the National Sailors and Firemens
Union of Great Britain and Ireland
from 1917 to 1920. Bom in Fredrikstad, Norway, he became a U.S. nat­
uralized citizen after he came here
in 1920. He writes poetry and col­
lects photos and newspaper clippings
for his scrapbook. He's a resident of
Riviera Beach, Md. with his wife,
Ida.
Sylvester S. "Zygie" Zygarowsld,
70, joined the SIU in 1945 in the
port of New York sailing as a chief
steward. Brother Zygarowski re­
ceived a 1960 SIU Personal Safety
Award for sailing aboard an acci­
dent-free ship, the SS Maiden Creek.
He is a pre-World War II veteran of
the U.S. Navy. Seafarer Zygarowski
was bom in Chicopee, Mass. and is
a resident of Yokohama.

Glen H. Whitehead, 69, joined the SIU in the port
of Toledo sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother
Whitehead sailed 19 years. He was born in Roberton,
Ohio and is a resident of Toledo.

Personals
John J. Eavanagh
Please call the editor of the Seafarers
Log at (212) 499-6600, ex. 242.
Wllllam Brack

Your wife requests that you contact
her at 118 MacDougal St., Apt. 17,
New York, N.Y. 10012.
Julius Markham
Mrs. Jerome Kiefer requests that you
contact her at 218 St. Louis Way, Van­
couver, Wash. 98664.
Paul Frankmanm
John McClure asks that you contact
him at 5520 Trotwood Dr., Orlando,
Fla. 32809.
Salvator Joseph Alpedo
Leonora G. Luongo requests that
you call her as soon as possible at (603)
887-3925 or contact her at RFD #1
Box 241AA, Chester, N.H. 03036.
Fredrick Fomlch
Mrs. Fredrick Fomich requests that
you contact her as soon as possible at
Ancora Hospital, Ancora, N.J.
John E. Kniess
Robert S. Kniess requests that you
contact him as soon as possible at 3122
W. Monte Vista, Phoenix, Ariz. 85009.

Politics Is
Porkchops

•O'S

• \ .• •
{

t.

Donate to
SPAD
Page 22

William H. Rhone, 61, joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a chief steward for 34
years. Brother Rhone sailed 43 years,
was in the first graduating class of
the Union's Steward Upgrading
School in 1962 and served picket
duty in the Robin Line strike the
same year. He attended Alabama
State Teachers Junior College in Mo­
bile in 1939 and also ran two success­
ful businesses. Born in Pensacola,
Fla., he is a resident of Baltimore.

William L. Rackley, 59, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Rackley sailed 40 years and during
the Vietnam War. He was on the
picket line in the 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor strike. Bom in North Caro­
lina, he is a resident of Bayonne,
N.J.

Edward V. Webb, 49, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Webb sailed 33 years. He was born
in Mobile and is a resident of San
Francisco.

Edward F. Lessor, 65, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of Boston
sailing as a bosim. Brother Lessor
sailed 31 years. Bom in Vermont, he
is a resident of West Hartford, Conn.

Carl H. West, 63, joined the SIU
in the port of Duluth in 1964 sailing
as a fireman-watertender. Brother
Webb sailed 43 years. He was born
in Jackson, Ohio and is a resident of
Ripon, Calif.

Joseph Suarez, Jr., 62, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Suarez
sailed 28 years. He was bora in
Louisiana and is a resident of New
Orleans.

Wong M. Sing, 63, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1962
sailing in the steward department.
Brother Sing sailed 21 years and
during the Korean War. He received
a Union Personal Safety Award in
1960 for sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Fairport. Bom in
Ningpo, China, lie has been in the
U.S. since 1948. Seafarer Wong is a
resident of San Francisco.

Ernest C. "Andy** Anderson, 66,
joined the SIU in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a bosun. Brother
Anderson sailed 45 years and is a
pre-World War II veteran of the U.S.
Navy. He was bom in Jacksonville
and is a resident there.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and Vacation Plans
Cash Benefits Paid
Dec. 25,1975-Jaii. 21,1976
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras &gt;
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00 ........
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums ....
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits Im Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

Number
MONTH
TO DATE

Amount

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

5
1,530
533
3
1
4,873
1
119
19

5
1,530
533
3
1
4,873
1
119
19

$ 21,164.55
1,530.00
1,599.00
104.99
250.00
38,984.00
392.20
3,541.39
1,706.00

$ 21,164.55
1,530.00
1,599.00
104.99
250.00
38;984.00
392.20
3,541.39
1,706.00

268
58
62
15
1
95

268
58
62
15
1
95

62,589.13
2,452.90
9,620.00
5,000.00
25.50
2,556.06

62,589.13
2,452.9P
9,620.00.
5,000.00
25.50
2,556.06

YEAR
TO DATE

•»

/-

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Dental
'.
Supplemental Medicare Premiums

6
138
82
11
50

6
138
82
11
50

21,000.00
28,290.93
2,983.06
767.00
981.53

21,000.00
28,290.93
2,983.06
767.00
981.53

38

38

1,498.60

1,498.60

8

8

2,679.12

2,679.12

7,916
28
1,518
9,462

7,916
28
1,518
9,462

209,715.96
24,000.00
667,987.93
$901,703.89

209,715.96
24,000.00
667,987.93
$901,703.89

•

SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan ............
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Wejfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

Seafarers Log

�SS Carolina Pays Off, Holds Meeting in Port of Baltimore

Photo left, Recertified Bosun Julio Delgado (seated center) ship's chairman of the containership SS Carolina (Puerto Rico.Operators) with the Ship's Commit­
tee of (seated I. to r.): Engine Delegate Luis F, Rivera and Deck Delegate Walter Kohut. In the back row (I. to r.) are: Educational Director Robert La Gasse; Chief
Steward Sid Berger, secretary-reporter, and Steward Delegate Franklin Hively. The ship paid off in the port of Baltimore's Dundalk Marine Terminal on Jan 23.
At right, Atlantic Coast Vice President Earl (Bull) Shepard (seated rear center) holds a meeting in the ship's messhall. Bosun Delgado is (standing) at his left.
The Carolina is on the run to the port of San Juan.

2 Get Their 1st Pension Checks

Alcoholism:
A Major Problem Today
2^

SID Representative Joe Sacco (left) gives retiring Seafarer King Sea Koo a
handshake and his first pension check as Seafarer Ah S. Wong (right) flashes
hris benefit check at the monthly membership meeting in the port of San
Francisco.

Alcoholism is a major problem.
One out of every 10 Americans who drink has a serious
drinking problem.
Alcoholism is a disease. It can be treated.

Drugs Mean Loss of
Seaman's Papers
H yea are convicted of poiwarioa of my iUcgel drag licroia, ImbitBlates, qpeed, LSD, or even HMnQmnwi iiic U.S. Coast Gnard wfll revoke
yonr seaBMBi papers, wtdMHrt appml, FOREVER.
That ateans that yon lose for the rest of yonr Hie the rfiht to uuke a
Hvh^ by the sea.
However, it doesnt qnite end there even if yon receive a siuptndid
You nwy ioee your right to vote, your r^t to hold public dBce or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever beconriag a doctor, dentist,
certiSed public accountant, engtoeer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacht,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeppardiae your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work for
the chy, the county, or the Federal government.
IPs a pretty tough rap, but thaPs exactly bow it is and yon caaT do any­
thing about it. The convicted drug user leaves a black mark on his repntathm
for the jest of hk life.
However, dmgi can not only destroy your right to a good livdflHiod, it
can destroy your life.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to both yonr physical and mental
heal^ and the personal safety of those around yon. Thb Is especially true
aboard ship where clear minds and quick reflexes are essential at aH times
for the safe operation of die vessel.
DohT let drugs destroy your natural right to a good, happy, productive
life.
Stay drug free and steer a clear course.

February, 1976

Page 23

�r--

jTmal Be|)artumi
SIU pensioner
Walter S. Whitten,
74, succumbed to
cancer in the Mo­
bile Infirmary on
Oct. 31. Brother
Whitten joined the
SIU in 1941 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a wiper. He sailed 19 years. Sea­
farer Whitten was bom in Alabama
and was a resident of Mobile, Burial
was in Pine Crest Cemetery, Mobile.
Surviving are his widow. Alma and a
brother, W. N. Whitten.

IBU pensioner
Paul T. Reed Sr.,
53, succumbed to
lung cancer in the
Mobile Infirmary
on Nov. 10. Broth­
er Reed joined the
Union in 1946 in
the port of Mobile
sailing as an AB for the Mobile Towing
Co. from 1947 to 1975. Bom in
Florida, he was a resident of Mobile.
Burial was in Pine Crest Cemetery,
Mobile. Surviving are his widow,
Grace; two sons, Paul and John; a step­
daughter, Ann Capps and his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Reed.

SIU pensioner
Placido Aldevera,
63, passed away
from natural causes
in Metropolitan
Hospital, Philadel­
phia on Nov. 16.
Brother Aldevera
i'l joined the Union in
1938 in the port of Galveston sailing
as a chief cook. He sailed 40 years.
Seafarer Aldevera was born in the
Philippines and was a resident of Phila. delphia. He was a U.S. naturalized citi­
zen. Interment was in Mt. Mariah
Cemetery, Philadelphia. Surviving are
a brother, Basilio of Guadalupe Cebu
City, P.I. and a sister, Canuta of Cercer, Cebu City, P.I.

Harold E. White,
55, died of a heart
attack in Houston
on Oct. 2. Brother
White joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1953
sailing as an AB.
He sailed 33 years.
Seafarer White was a veteran of the
pre-war and World War II U.S. Army.
A native of Crosby, Tex., he was a
resident of Houston. Interment was in
Laurel Land Cemetery, Fort Worth,
Tex. Surviving are his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Jesse E. White; a brother, Thomas
of Fort Worth and a brother-in-law,
Edward Williams.

Donald B. An­
drews, 48, died on
Nov. 9. Brother
Andrews joined the
SIU in the port of
Duluth in 1971 sail­
ing as an oiler for
Kinsman Marine
Steamship Co. He
was a U.S. Army veteran of World War
II. Bom in South Dakota, he was a resi­
dent of Duluth. Surviving are his
widow, Jane; three daughters, Cynthia
of Duluth, Sandra and Laken and a
sister, Mrs. Willard Voit of Sauk
Rapids, Minn.

Robert J. Stew­
art, 49, expired on
July 14. Brother
Stewart joined the
SIU in the port of
Duluth in 1965 sail­
ing as an AB for the
Gartland Steamship
Co. and for the ^
Reiss Brothers Co. from 1964 to 1967.
He sailed 33 years. Bom in Buffalo, he
was a resident there. Surviving are his
widow, June; two sons, James and Rus­
sell; two daughters, Mrs. William J.
Lee and Deborah and a brother,
David, of Buffalo.

Juan Feliciano,
51, died on Nov. 5.
Brother Feliciano
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1965 sail­
ing as engine main­
tenance. He sailed
29 years and was
on the picket line in the N.Y. Harbor
strike in 1961 and the 1963 beef. A
native of Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of New York City. Surviving are his
widow, Emelia; two sons, Wilfredo and
Miluono and three daughters, Mrs.
Juanita Agrant of New York City,
Sonia and Judy.

Pedro "Pete"
Guzman, 68, died
on Oct. 26. Brother
Guzman joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Boston sail­
ing as a cook. He
sailed 32 years and
walked on the
picket lines in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike and the 1962 Robin Line strike.
Born in Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving are his
widow, Belen of San Juan; three sons,
Pedro, Joseph and William and six
daughters, Maria, Annabelen, Katherine, Gloria, Margaret and Luzelenia.

John T. Mills, 69,
died of a heart at­
tack in the USPHS
Hospital, Norfolk
on Oct. 22, Brother
Mills joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU
in the pprt of Nor­
folk in 1968 sailing
as a deckhand for Gulf Atlantic Tow­
ing Corp. from 1965 to 1968 and for
Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1969 to
1975. He was bom in Fairmount City,
Pa. and was a resident of Chesapeake,
Va, Interment was in Chesapeake (Va.)
Memorial Gardens Cemetery. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Dorothy.

SIU pensioner
Joseph W. Hender­
son, 79, expired of
arteriosclerosis in
. .
the
Pasadena
I
: . (Calif.) Rehabilita­
tion and Convales­
cent Hospital on
June 4. Brother
Henderson joined the Union in 19'38 in
the port of Mobile sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed 30 years. A native
of Virginia, he was a resident of Pasa­
dena. Cremation took place at the Mt.
View Crematory, Altadena, Calif. Sur­
viving are his widow, Johnnie Mae and
a daughter, Kay. •

Page 24

James T. Smart,
45, died on Nov.
18. Brother Smart
joined the SIUaffiliated IBU in
Port Arthur in 1970
sailing as a deck­
hand and captain
for the Higgman
Towing Co. of Orange, Tex. from 1957
to 1967, Sabine Towing Co. from 1967
to 1969, for Slade Towing Co. in 1972,
and for Marine Fueling Service Co.
from 1969 to 1975. He was a veteran
of the post-World War II U.S. Navy.
Bom in Leander, Tex., he was a resi­
dent of Port Neches, Tex. Surviving are
his mother, Mrs. Effie Whilley of
Georgetown, Tex. and his father, O. H.
Smart of Austin, Tex.

IBU pensioner
Harry Oliver, 65,
died of a lung hemorrhage in the
USPHS Hospital,
New Orleans on
Oct. 16. Brother
Oliver joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1961 sailing as a lineman for
Dunbar &amp; Sullivan from 1956 to 1958
and for the Great Lakes Dredge &amp; Dock
Co. from 1958 to 1974. He sailed 34
years. Born in Alpena, Mich., he was a
resident of Rockledge, Fla. Burial was
in Brevard (Fla.) Memorial Park Cem­
etery. Surviving are his widow, Alice;
two sons, Frank and Gary; three grand­
sons, Tim, Frank and Gary and a
granddaughter, Alice.

IBU pensioner
Vaino E. Fonsell,
71, passed away in
Aland, Finland on
Nov. 2. Brother
Fonsell joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960
sailing as a mate
and deckhand for the New York, Hart­
ford and New Haven Railroad from
1944 to 1947 and for the N.Y. Dock
Railroad front 1947 to 1961. Seafarer
Fonsell was born in Finland and was a
resident of Aland. Surviving are two
brothers, Arron of Brewer, Me. and
Felix of Aland.

SIU pensioner
Joseph V. Perry,
65, succumbed to
heart failure in the
Paul Oliver Memorial Hospital,
Frankfort, Mich,
on Nov. 15. Brother
Perry joined the
Union in the port of Elberta, Mich, in
1954 sailing as an AB for the Ann
Arbor Railroad Ferrys from 1965 to
1967. He sailed 46 years. A native of
Maywood, Mich., he was a resident of
Frankfort. Interment was in Benzonia
Township Cemetery, Benzie County,
Mich. Surviving are his widow, Evelyn
and a son, Fred.

IBU pensioner
Guy B. Wills, 70,
succumbed to pneu­
monia in the New
Port Convalescent
Center, New Port
Richey, Fla. on Oct.
30. Brother Wills
joined the Union in
the port of Philadelphia in 1961 sailing
as a mate and captain for the S.C.
Loveland Co. from 1948 to 1960 and
for the Interstate Oil Transportation
Co. from 1960 to 1972. He was bom
in Florida and was a resident of New
Port Richey. Burial was in Meadowland Memorial Gardens Cemetery,
New Port Richey. Surviving i^ his
widow, Gertmde.
Fnrman P. Hipp,
60, died on Nov.
27. Brother Hipp
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New York sailing
as a bosun. He
sailed 32 years.
Seafarer Hipp was
born in Greenwood, S.C. and was a
resident of Glen Burnie, Md. Surviving
are his widow, Betty; a son, Lewis and
a daughter Joan.
SIU pensioner
Harold F. Taylor,
81, passed away on
Sept. 9. Brother
Taylor joined the
Union in 1938 in
the port of New
York sailing as a
fireman - watertender and deck engineer. He sailed 43
years and was a veteran of th^ World
War I U.S. Navy. Born in East Boston,
he was a resident of Boston. Surviving
are his widow, Kikue; his mother,
Eleanor of Roxbury, Mass. and a sister,
Mrs. Peter La Croix of Boston.

Daniel H. Bishop,
56, died on Nov.
30. Brother Bishop
joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in the
port of New Or­
leans in 1961 sail­
ing as a tankerman
and deckhand for
National Marine Service from 1969 to
1975. He sailed 28 years starting in
1941 and was a veteran of the preWorld War II U.S. Army. Born in
Freeport, Fla., he was a resident there.
Surviving are his widow, Ocie; a daugh­
ter, Judy and a stepdaughter, Georgiana
Bailes.
R. Ralph C. Rafferty, 62, drowned
with 30 shipmates
when the SS Ed­
mund Fitzgerald
sank in Lake Supe­
rior on Nov. 10.
Brother Rafferty
joined the SIU in
1963 in the port of Cleveland sailing as
a chief steward. He sailed 37 years.
Born in Toledo, he was a resident of
Perrysburt, Ohio. Surviving are his
widow, Brooksie; a son, Randall Wil­
liamson and a daughter, Pamela.
John D. Chelton, 77, passed away on
Nov. 3. Brother Chelton joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU in the port of Balti­
more in 1957 sailing as a mate and
captain for the Harbor Towing Co.
from 1954 to 1969, Transit Oil Co.
from 1971 to 1972 and the Norfolk
Towing and Lighterage Co. from 1972
to 1973. He was born in Marion, Md.
and was a resident of Painter, Va. Sur­
viving are his widow. Novella and a
daughter, Mrs, Martha Northom.

Seafarers Log
• ••'•J

�1

Jftnal Bepartumi
SIU pensioner
Walter S. Whitten,
74, succumbed to
cancer in the Mo­
bile Infirmary on
Oct. 31. Brother
Whitten joined the
SIU in 1941 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a wiper. He sailed 19 years. Sea­
farer Whitten was bom in Alabama
and was a resident of Mobile, Burial
was in Pine Crest Cemetery, Mobile.
Surviving are his widow. Alma and a
brother, W. N. Whitten.

I'^I ' I'

s

.

}f
L?

I

- ?

r' •

I •''

I''

IBU pensioner
Paul T. Reed Sr.,
53, succumbed to
lung cancer in the
Mobile Infirmary
on Nov. 10. Broth­
er Reed joined the
Union in 1946 in
the port of Mobile
sailing as an AB for the Mobile Towing
Co. from 1947 to 1975. Bom in
Florida, he was a resident of Mobile.
Burial was in Pine Crest Cemetery,
Mobile. Surviving are his widow,
Grace; two sons, Paul and John; a step­
daughter, Ann Capps and his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Reed.

SIU pensioner
Placldo Aldevera,
63, passed away
from natural causes
in Metropolitan
Hospital, Philadel­
phia on Nov. 16.
iM. Brother Aldevera
I'i joined the Union in
1938 in the port of Galveston sailing
as a chief cook. He sailed 40 years.
Seafarer Aldevera was born in the
Philippines and was a resident of Phila. delphia. He was a U.S. naturalized citi­
zen. Interment was in Mt. Mariah
Cemetery, Philadelphia. Surviving are
a brother, Basilio of Guadalupe Cebu
City, P.I. and a sister, Canuta of Cercer, Cebu City, P.I.

Harold E. White,
55, died of a heart
attack in Houston
on Oct. 2. Brother
White joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1953
sailing as an AB.
He sailed 33 years.
Seafarer White was a veteran of the
pre-war and World War II U.S. Army.
A native of Crosby, Tex., he was a
resident of Houston. Interment was in
Laurel Land Cemetery, Fort Worth,
Tex. Surviving are his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Jesse E. White; a brother, Thomas
of Fort Worth and a brother-in-law,
Edward Williams.

Donald B. An­
drews, 48, died on
Nov. 9. Brother
Andrews joined the
SIU in the port of
Duluth in 1971 sail­
ing as an oiler for
Kinsman Marine
Steamship Co. He
was a U.S. Army veteran of World War
II. Bom in South Dakota, he was a resi­
dent of Duluth. Surviving are his
widow, Jane; three daughters, Cynthia
of Duluth, Sandra and Laken and a
sister, Mrs. Willard Voit of Sauk
Rapids, Minn.

Robert J. Stew­
art, 49, expired on
July 14. Brother
Stewart joined the
SIU in the port of
Duluth in 1965 sail­
ing as an AB for the
Gartland Steamship
Co. and for the ^
Reiss Brothers Co. from 1964 to 1967.
He sailed 33 years. Bom in Buffalo, he
was a resident there. Surviving are his
widow, June; two sons, James and Rus­
sell; two daughters, Mrs. William J.
Lee and Deborah and a brother,
David, of Buffalo.

Juan Feliciano,
51, died on Nov. 5.
Brother Feliciano
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1965 sail­
ing as engine main­
tenance. He sailed
29 years and was
on the picket line in the N.Y. Harbor
strike in 1961 and the 1963 beef. A
native of Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of New York City. Surviving are his
widow, Emelia; two sons, Wilfredo and
Miluono and three daughters, Mrs.
Juanita Agrant of New York City,
Sonia and Judy.

Pedro "Pete"
Guzman, 68, died
on Oct. 26. Brother
Guzman joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Boston sail­
ing as a cook. He
sailed 32 years and
walked on the
picket lines in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike and the 1962 Robin Line strike.
Bom in Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving are his
widow, Belen of San Juan; three sons,
Pedro, Joseph and William and six
daughters, Maria, Annabelen, Katha­
rine, Gloria, Margaret and Luzelenia.

JohnT.MUls,69,
died of a heart at­
tack in the USPHS
Hospital, Norfolk
on Oct. 22, Brother
Mills joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU
in the pprt of Nor­
folk in 1968 sailing
as a deckhand for Gulf Atlantic Tow­
ing Corp. from 1965 to 1968 and for
Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1969 to
1975. He was bom in Fairmount City,
Pa. and was a resident of Chesapeake,
Va. Interment was in Chesapeake (Va.)
Memorial Gardens Cemetery. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Dorothy.

SIU pensioner
Joseph W. Hender­
son, 79, expired of
arteriosclerosis in
the
Pasadena
(Calif.) Rehabilita­
tion and Convales­
cent Hospital on
June 4. Brother
Henderson joined the Union in 19'38 in
the port of Mobile sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed 30 years. A native
of Virginia, he was a resident of Pasa­
dena. Cremation took place at the Mt.
View Crematory, Altadena, Calif. Sur­
viving are his widow, Johnnie Mae and
a daughter, Kay. «

James T. Smart,
45, died on Nov.
18. Brother Smart
joined the SIUaffiliated IBU in
Port Arthur in 1970
sailing as a deck­
hand and captain
for the Higgman
Towing Co. of Orange, Tex. from 1957
to 1967, Sabine Towing Co. from 1967
to 1969, for Slade Towing Co. in 1972,
and for Marine Fueling Service Co.
from 1969 to 1975. He was a veteran
of the post-World War II U.S. Navy.
Bom in Leander, Tex., he was a resi­
dent of Port Neches, Tex. Surviving are
his mother, Mrs. Effie Whilley of
Georgetown, Tex. and his father, O. H.
Smart of Austin, Tex.

IBU pensioner
Harry Oliver, 65,
died of a lung hemorrhage in the
USPHS Hospital,
New Orleans on
Oct. 16. Brother
Oliver joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1961 sailing as a lineman for
Dunbar &amp; Sullivan from 1956 to 1958
and for the Great Lakes Dredge &amp; Dock
Co. from 1958 to 1974. He sailed 34
years. Born in Alpena, Mich., he was a
resident of Rockledge, Fla. Burial was
in Brevard (Fla.) Memorial Park Cem­
etery. Surviving are his widow, Alice;
two sons, Frank and Gary; three grand­
sons, Tim, Frank and Gary and a
granddaughter, Alice.

IBU pensioner
Vaino E. Fonsell,
71, passed away in
Aland, Finland on
Nov. 2. Brother
Fonsell joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960
sailing as a mate
and deckhand for the New York, Hart­
ford and New Haven Railroad from
1944 to 1947 and for the N.Y. Dock
Railroad froin 1947 to 1961. Seafarer
Fonsell was born in Finland and was a
resident of Aland. Surviving are two
brothers, Arron of Brewer, Me. and
Felix of Aland.

SIU pensioner
Joseph V. Perry,
65, succumbed to
heart failure in the
Paul Oliver Memo­
rial Hospital,
Frankfort, Mich,
on Nov. 15. Brother
Perry joined the
Union in the port of Elberta, Mich, in
1954 sailing as an AB for the Ann
Arbor Railroad Ferrys from 1965 to
1967. He sailed 46 years. A native of
Maywood, Mich., he was a resident of
Frankfort. Interment was in Benzonia
Township Cemetery, Benzie County,
Mich. Surviving are his widow, Evelyn
and a son, Fred.

IBU pensioner
Guy B. Wills, 70,
succumbed to pneu­
monia in the New
Port Convalescent
Center, New Port
Richey,Fla.on Oct.
30. Brother Wills
joined the Union in
the port of Philadelphia in 1961 sailing
as a mate and captain for the S.C.
Loveland Co. from 1948 to 1960 and
for the Interstate Oil Transportation
Co. from 1960 to 1972. He was born
in Florida and was a resident of New
Port Richey. Burial was in Meadowland Memorial Gardens Cemetery,
New Port Richey. Surviving is' his
widow, Gertmde.
Furman P. Hipp,
60, died on Nov.
27. Brother Hipp
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New York sailing
as a bosun. He
sailed 32 years.
Seafarer Hipp was
born in Greenwood, S.C. and was a
resident of Glen Burnle, Md. Surviving
are his widow, Betty; a son, Lewis and
a daughter Joan.
SIU pensioner
Harold F. Taylor,
81, passed away on
Sept. 9. Brother
Taylor joined the
Union in 1938 in
the port of New
York sailing as a
fireman - watertender and deck engineer. He sailed 43
years and was a veteran of th^ World
War I U.S. Navy. Born in East Boston,
he was a resident of Boston. Surviving
are his widow, Kikue; his mother,
Eleanor of Roxbury, Mass. and a sister,
Mrs. Peter La Croix of Boston.

Daniel H. Bishop,
56, died on Nov.
30. Brother Bishop
joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in the
port of New Or­
leans in 1961 sail­
ing as a tankerman
and deckhand for
National Marine Service from 1969 to
1975. He sailed 28 years starting in
1941 and was a veteran of the preWorld War II U.S. Army. Born in
Freeport, Fla., he was a resident there.
Surviving are his widow, Ocie; a daugh­
ter, Judy and a stepdaughter, Georgiana
Bailes.
R. Ralph C. Rafferty, 62, drowned
with 30 shipmates
when the SS Ed­
mund Fitzgerald
sank in Lake Supe­
rior on Nov. 10.
Brother Rafferty
joined the SIU in
1963 in the port of Cleveland sailing as
a chief steward. He sailed 37 years.
Born in Toledo, he was a resident of
Perrysburt, Ohio. Surviving are his
widow, Brooksie; a son, Randall Wil­
liamson and a daughter, Pamela.
John D. Chelton, 77, passed away on
Nov. 3. Brother Chelton joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU in the port of Balti­
more in 1957 sailing as a mate and
captain for the Harbor Towing Co.
from 1954 to 1969, Transit Oil Co.
from 1971 to 1972 and the Norfolk
Towing and Lighterage Co. from 1972
to 1973. He was born in Marion, Md.
and was a resident of Painter, Va. Sur­
viving are his widow. Novella and a
daughter, Mrs. Martha Northom.

Page 24

Seafarers Log

•

\

,

Jfinal Beparturei
Oliver T. Tollef-

son, 61, passed
away on Nov. 27.
Brother Tollefson
joined the SIU in
the port of Duluth
in 1967 sailing as
an OS for the Kins­
man Marine Steam­
ship Co. in 1966, Buckeye Steamship
Co. and for Reiss Brothers Co. from
1968 to 1969. He was a U.S. Navy
veteran of World War II. A native of
Eagle Lake, Mihn., he was a resident
of Lengby, Minn. Surviving are his
widow, Verla; a son, William and two
daughters. Hazel and Linda.

SIU pensioner
Edmund F. Zareckl,
67, died of pneu­
monia in the Lake
Park Hospital, Sylvania, Ohio on June
12. Brother Zarecki
joined the Union in
the port of New
York in 1960 sailing as a cook since
1942 on Great Lakes freighters. He was
born in Ohio and was a resident of
Holland, Ohio. Interment was in Cal­
vary Cemetery, Toledo. Surviving are
three brothers, Victor, Isadore and Am­
brose of Toledo and two sisters. Sister
Mary Leona and Mrs. Eva V. Futrel of
HoUand.

SIU pensioner
Charles F. Jeflers,
79, died on St.
Simon's Is., Ga. on
Nov. 15. Brother
Jeffers joined the
Union in 1941 in
• port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB.
He sailed 35 years and was a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War I. Sea­
farer Jeffers was born in Georgia and
was a resident of St. Simon's Is. Burial
was in the family plot in Waycross
(Ga.) Cemetery. Surviving are his
widow, Luthia; a sister, Mrs. Gladys J.
Murphy of St. Simon's Is. and a neph­
ew, E. Jefferson Murphy of Amherst,
Mass.

I

SIU pensioner
Willie C. Sanders,
69, expired on Dec.
1. Brother Sanders
joined the Union in
the port of Savan­
nah in 1958 sailing
' as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 29
years. Born in Savannah, he was a resi­
dent of Orlando, Fla. Surviving is his
widow, Ellen.
Thomas Gllbrlde died in Bergen
Pines Hospital, Paramus, N.J. on July
28. Brother Gilbride joined the SIU
in 1967. He was a resident of New York
City. Surviving is a brother of Brook­
lyn, N.Y.

&lt; JH-.Ui

Seafarers of the SlU-contract^d tanker, the SS Henry Steinbrenner {Kinsman Marine) prepare to conduct a memorial service for the ill-fated crew of the
SS Edmund Fitzgerald which sank in a storm in the east end of Lake Superior on Nov. 10. The flowers and a floral wreath were strewn upon the waters where
the entire crew of the vessel supposedly went down.
EDITORIAL POLICY-SEAFARERS LOG. The Log.has uaditionally refrained

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes aiid
Waters District makes specific provision fof
CenTfied ^LblirA^Sams

mendattons and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters

financial records are available at the headquarters of th? various trust funds.
SiilPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected
cnntracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
tKontS are%«cd^^
in all Union halls. If you feel there has teen any
violation of vour shining or seniority rights as contained in the contracts tetwecn the Union
Td
Appeals Board by crlilied mad. relurn r«:e,pt
requested. Tne proper address for this is:
Frank Droiak, ChidnnM, Serfarers Aptealf Bo"^
275 - 20lh Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are avaHable to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
mMTHACTS Conies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. Thew contracts
S/act'hghu^'ai wen TytrobligMion^'lu'chT finrg^o^" OT^o^^h^propeTsheeTa^^^^

February, 1976

Dublishine any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
£ter uTas aho
from publishing articles deemed harmful to
collective membership. This established policy has teen reaffirmed hv mcm^rsfip actIOT
the Sentemter, 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for L^^p^^^^
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board ot the Uniotv The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to aiiyone iii any official "P^eity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
riemter pay Iny Sy f
reason unless he is given such receipt. I"/he event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, tet feels that h® should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
"T
familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer "
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligaUon by any "ic'hods such as dealing
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights iii employment
as membm
of the SIU These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
ffie Union has nSSed^w^^ the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origiri. If any member
feels that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION-SPAD. SPAD is a separate
seg'rcgated'fute* I^s"pVocccdl"are"uscd'to"furtheTits'objects and purpoMS including but not
limitiTH In
ctonomu. imcitsia yi
— seamen, the
to furthering the Dolitical,
political, social ana
and econ^.c^
nreservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
oDDortunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connectmn with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
coiitributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received tecause
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of s"ch conduct, or as a
Ihin in the Union or of empbyment. If a contribution is made by reason of the atx)ve
iSoter conduc,%otify the Seafarers Union, or SPAD by certified mail wjthm 30 days o
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and
^^
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated, or that he hM
been denied his constitutional right of access to Union records or information, he should
Immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested.

Page 25

�!

1
Lloyd Thomas
Seafarer Lloyd
\Thomas, 33, has
ibeen a member of
\the SIU since 1963,
\and began shipping
lout as bosun in
\l971. A native-nf
\New Orleans,
iBrother Thomas
•now makes his
home in Oakland, Calif, with his wife
Shantelle. He ships from the port of
San Francisco.
Perry Bumette
Seafarer Perry
I Burnette, 54, has
been sailing with the
SIV since 1959, and
\he began shipping
out as bosun in
7969, A native of
[Florida, Brother
Burnette ships from
the port of Tampa
where he makes his home with his wife
Gladys.

, ®

• J'

12 More Bosuns Graduate
Another group of Seafarers gradu­
ated from the SIU's Bosuns Recertlfication Program
have
rejoined their shi^ with a greater
knowledge, of their Union and its his­
tory, and the state of the entire mari­
time industry.
In die more than two years time
since it was in^tuted, the Bosuns Recertification Program has made great
strides in educating the many Seafarers
who have participated in it. These men,
the leaders of the unlicensed crews on
SlU-cmitracted ships, have spent two
months learning about the SIU, its past,
where it stands today and where h
wOl go in the future, and the present
state and future of die U.S. maritime
industry.
The first four weeks of the program
are spent at the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship. Here the men
partake in classes on Union education
and Union history, and also study the
SIU contract, constitution, and benefit

Juan Burgos
Seafarer Juan
\Burgos, 60, has
\been a member of
the SIU since 1942,
\and he began ship\ping out as bosun
10. years ago. A na­
tive of Puerto Rico,
[Brother Burgos
' now ships from the
port of New York where he makes his
home.

William Byrne
Seafarer William
"Scotty" Byrne, 48,
has been an SIU
member since 1957,
and has been ship­
ping out as a bosun
for over a year. A
native gf Liverpool,
England, Brother
Byrne now makes
his home in Theodore, Ala. He ships
from the port of New York.

Luis Folanco
Seafarer Luis Polanco, 55, has been
an SIU member
I since 1946, and has
been shipping out
as bosun for the
past nine years. A
native of Puerto
Rico, Brother Polanco now ships
from the port of New York where he
makes his home.

Tom Holt
Seafarer Tom
Holt, 54, has been
shipping with the
SIU since 1962, and
started sailing as a
bosun in 1967. A
native of Tennessee,
he now makes his
home in Geneva,
Ohio with his wife
Almeda. Brother Holt ships from the
port of New York.

George Brooke
Seafarer George
[Brooke began sailling with the SIU
[after he graduated
[from the Harry
[Lundeberg School
j/n 1972. Shipping in
[the engine depart[ment. Brother
Brooke also earned
his FOWT endorsement at the Piney
Point school before beginning the 'A'
Seniority Program. Brother Brooke
ships from the port of Baltimore and
lives in Washington, D.C.

Michael Freebnm
Seafarer Michael
Freeburn, an Air
Force veteran, has
been sailing with the
SIU since his gradu­
ation from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1972. Brother
Freeburn, a member
of the deck depart­
ment, also received his AB's ticket at
Piney Point. A native of Detroit,
Brother Freeburn now lives in Chino,
Calif, and ships from the port of Wilmington.

plans. They learn about the maritime
industry and the new ships being constmcted; they take firefighting and first
aid courses, and also get a taste
politics with visits to Washington.
The second month of the program is
speiit at Union Headquarters in New
York. It is here that the bosuns see
the operation of their Union in action.
They visit all the departments, includ­
ing records, claims, data center, the
control room and the LOG. The men
also assist in paying off vessels coming
into New York; in registering men for
shipping, and paying visits to the
USPHS hospital fai the area.
After completing both phases of this
program the Recertified Bosun is much
better qualified in all the aspects of his
Job.
The main goal and objective of this
program has been better communi­
cation. Though programs such as this
one and the 'A' Seniority Upgrading
Program, that goal is being accom­
plished.

Jnllus Thrasher
Seafarer Julius
'Whitey" Thrasher;
j 54, has been art
\SW member since
1944, and he started
[shipping out as bo1 sun in 1947. A na­
tive of South Caro/inn. Brother
Thrasher now
makes his home in Alexandria, La. He
ships from the port of New Orleans.
A. G. Alexander
Seafarer A. G.
'Tex" Alexander,
151, has been an SIU
rnember since 1946,
and began shipping
I out as bosun during
the 1950's. A na' tive of Arkansas,
Brother Alexander
now makes his
home in Milam, Tex. with his wife
Mary. He ships from the port of Hous
ton.

Clifton Jordan
Dimas Mendoza
Seafarer Clifton
Seafarer Dimas
Jordan, 51, has
Mendoza, 56, has
been an SIU mem­
been shipping with
ber since 1945, and
the SIU since 1944,
has been shipping
and started sailing
out as bosun since
as bosun in 1972.
the 1950's. A na­
A native of Fajardo,
tive of Mississippi,
P.R., Brother Men­
he now makes his
doza ships from the
home in Brookhavport of San Juan
where he makes his home with his wife en. Miss, with his wife Louise. Brother
Felicita.
Jordan ships from the port of New
Orleans.
John Hunter
Stefan Kadziola
Seafarer John
Seafarer Stefan
Hunter, 54, has
Kadziola, 56, has
been an SIU mem­
been shipping with
ber since 1943, and
the SIU since 1943,
started shipping om
and he began sailing
as bosun the follow­
as a bosun in 1945.
ing year. A native
A native of Den­
of the British West'
mark, Brother Kad­
Indies, Brother
ziola ships from the
Hunter ships from
port of New York
the port of Mobile where he makes his
where he makes his home.
home.

Seniority Upgrading Program

Six New 'A' Book Members
This month six more Seafarers Joined
the ranks of the SIU fuD 'A* book mem­
bers by participating in and graduating
from the 'A* Seniority Upgrading Pro­
gram. This brings the number of Sea­
farers who have earned their *A' books
through this program to 209.
Before graduating from the program,
these new 'A' book members were given
the opportunity to sharpen their sea­
faring skills by learning about the latest
innovations in the maritime industry.

The 'A' Seniority Program also pro­
vided these Seafarers. wHb a thorou^
working knowledge of the SIU's history,
functions, operations and goals.
This two-pronged approach used to
upgrade these Seafarers into full 'A'
book status insures that the SIU will
always have a solid membership that
can participate in Union activities with
an understanding of the modem mari­
time industry and their Union's role in
that industry.

James FonvlDe
• Seafarer^ James
Fonville has been
1 sailing in the engine
I department since his
graduation from the
[ Harry Lundeberg
School three years
ago. A QMED,
Brother Fonville
I earned that endorse­
ment at Piney Point before attending the
'A' Seniority Upgrading Program. Ship­
ping from the port of New York,
Brother Fonville is a native end resi­
dent of Charleston, W. Va.

James Bison
Seafarer James
Illson has been sail­
ing in the engine de­
partment since his
graduation from the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1973.
Brother Illson re­
turned to Piney
Point to study for
his FOWT endorsement before attend­
ing the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Pro­
gram. A native of Manhattan, he now
lives in New Rochelle, N.Y. and ships
from the port of New York.

John Curran
Seafarer John
Curran, sailing in
the deck depart­
ment, graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1972 and re­
turned there to earn
his AB ticket before
attending the 'A'
Seniority Program. Shipping from the
port of Philadelphia, Brother Curran
resides in that city with his wife Joyce
and their son.

Guy Vmins
Seafarer Guy Ve­
nus began sailing
withtheSIUinl970
when he graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in New Orleans.
Sailing in the engine
department. Brother
Venus studied for
his FOWT endorsement at the Harry
Lundeberg School before attending the
'A' Seniority Upgrading Program. Born
in New York City, Brother Venus now
lives in Sumrall, Miss, and ships out of
the port of New Orleans.

Seafarers Log

Page 26
i - .•

�Following are the names and home ports of the 343 Seafarers who have successfully completed the SlU Bosuns Recertification Program. These men
have gone aboard our contracted ships to lead the SIU unlicensed crews, and they have held informative meetings, settled beefs, answered questions and con­
tributed toward smoother voyages.
Abulay.EdniindPhlladtipliia
Adams, John, New York
AKUi9r,Jose, New York
Alexander, A. G., Houston
Allen, Enes, San Francisco
Allen, J. W., Seattle
Altstatt, John, Houston
Amat, Kasmoln, New /ork
Anderson, Alfred, Norfolk
Anderson, Chester New York
Anderson, Edgar, New York
Annis, George, New Orleans
Antonlou, Angelo, New York
Aponte, Felix, New York
Arena, Louis, New Orleans
Armada, Alfonso, Baltimore
Atkinson, Oavid, Seattle
Backrak, Daniel, Wilmington
Baker, Elmer, Houston
Baker, William, Houston
Bankston, Claude, New Orleans
Barnhlll, Elmer, Houston
Barrlal, Pablo, New Orleans
Baudoln, James, Houston
Beavers, Norman, New Orleans
Bechllvanis, Nicholas, New York
Beck, Arthur, San Francisco
Beeching, Marlon, Houston
Berger, David, Norfolk
Beregria, John/Philadelphia
Bergerla, Steve, Philadelphia
Beye, Jan, New York
Bojko, Stanley, San Francisco
Bonofont, Eduardo, San Juan
Boney, Andrew, Norfolk
Bourgot, Albert, Mobile
Bowman, Jack, Seattle
Boyle, Charles, New Orleans
Braunstein, Herbert, Wilmington
Brendle, Mack, Houston
Broadus, Ray, Mobile
Broadus, Robert, Mobile
Brooks, Tom, New York
Browning, Ballard, Baltimore
Bryan, Ernest, Houston
Bryant, Vernon, Tampa
Burch, George, New Orleans
Burgos, Juan, New York
purke, George, New York
Burnette, Perry, Tampa
Burton, Ronald, New York
Busalacki, Joseph, Jacksonville
Bushong, William, Seattle
Butterton, Walter, Norfolk
Butts, Bobby, Mobile
Butts, Hurmon, Houston
Byrne, William, New York
Cain, Hubert, Mobile
Caldeira, Anthony, Houston

Bosun s Honor Roll at 343
Calogeros, Oemetrlos, Seattle
Campbell, Arthur, New Orleans
Carbone, Victor, San Juan
Carey, John, New York
Casanueva, Michael, New Orleans
Castro, Guillermo, San Juan
Chestnut, Donald, Mobile
Chiasson, Richard, New Orleans
Chilinski, Tadeusz, Wilmington
Christenberry, Richard, San Francisco
Christensen, Christian, San Francisco
Christiansen, Egon, San Francisco
CIsleckl, John, San Francisco
Clegg, William, New York
Cofone, William, Wilmington
Cole, Lonnle, Norfolk
Colson, James, Seattle
Compton, Walter, Norfolk
Cooper, Fred, Mobile
Cousins, Walter, Wilmington
Craddock, Edwin, New Orleans
Crawford, William, Jacksonville
Cross, Malcolm, Wilmington
Curlew, Jack, Yokohama
Curry, Leon, Jacksonville
Daklh, Eugene, Boston
D'AmIco, Charles, Houston
Dammeyer, Ban, New York
Oarvllle, Richard, Houston
Davles, John, New York
Oavis, James, Seattle
Oelgado, Julio, New York
Dickinson, David, Mobile
Dixon, James, Mobile
Donovan, Joseph, Boston
Doty, Albert, New Orleans
Drake, Woodrow, Seattle
Drewes, Peter, New York
Duet, Maurice, Houston
Dunn, Beverly, Mobile
Eckert, Arne, Seattle
Eddlns, John, Baltimore
Edelmon, Bill, Houston
Engelund, Clayton, New York
Falrcloth, Charles, Mobile
Farhi, Israel, Houston
Fell, William, New York
Ferrera, Raymond, New Orleans
Finklea, George, Jacksonville
Flowers, Eugene, New York
Foster, Floron, New Orleans
Foster, James, Mobile
FotI, Sebastian, Wilmington
Frey, Charles, Jacksonville
Funk, William, New York
Furr, John, Houston

Gahagan, Kenneth, Houston
Gallagher, John, Philadelphia
Garner, James, New Orleans
Garza, Peter, Houston
Gavin, Joseph, Houston
Gianglordano, Donato, Philadelphia
Gianniotis, John, New York
Glllain, Robert, Jacksonville
Gilllkin, Leo, San Francisco
Gomez, Jose, New York
Gonzalez, Callxto, San Juan
Gonzalez, Jose, New York
Gorbea, Robert, New York
Gorman, James, New York
Gosse, Fred, San Francisco
Green, John, Baltimore
Greenwood, Perry, Seattle
Grima, Vincent, New York
Guadamud, Luis, New Orleans
Gustavson, Walter, New York
Hager, Bertil, New York
Hale, William, New Orleans
Hanback, Burt, New York
Hanstvedt, Alfred, New York
Harvey, Lee J., New Orleans
Hawkins, Tom, Seattle
Hazel, John, New Orleans
Hellman, Karl, Seattle
Hicks, Donald, New York
Hllburn, Thomas, Mobile
Hill, Charles, Houston
HIrsh, Burton, Baltimore
Hodges, Raymond, Mobile
Hodges, Raymond W., Baltimore
Hogge, Elbert, Baltimore
Holt, Tom, New York
Homka, Stephen, New York
Hovde, Arne, Philadelphia
Hunt, H. C., Houston
Hunter, John, Mobile
Ipsen, Oria, New York
James, Calvain, New York
Jandora, Stanley, New York
Jansson, Sven, New York
Japper, John, New York
Johnson, Fred, Mobile
Johnson, Ravaughn, Houston
Jordan, Clifton, New Orieans
Joseph, Leyal, Philadelphia
Joyner, William, Houston
Justus, Joe, Jacksonville
Kadzioia, Stefan, New York
Karatzas, Tom, Baltimore
Karlsson, Bo, New York
Kelsey, Tom, San Francisco
Kerageorgiou, Antoine, New Orleans

Kerngood, Morton, Baltimore
KIngsley, Jack, San Francisco
Klelmola, William, New York
Knight, Bruce, Norfolk
Knoles, Raymond, San Francisco
Keen, John, Mobile
Konis, Perry, New York
Koza, Leo, Baltimore
KrawczynskI, Stanley, Jacksonville
La France, Oave, New York
Lambert, Reldus, New Orleans
Landron, Manuel, San Juan
Lasnansky, Andrew, San Francisco
La Soya, Ellgio, Houston
Lasso, Robert, San Juan
Lataple, Jean, New Orleans
Lavoine, Raymond, Baltimore
Lawton, Woodrow, Baltimore
Leake, Herbert, Baltimore
LeClaIr, Walter W., New York
Lee, Hans, Seattle
Levin, Jacob, Baltimore
Lewis, Jesse, Seattle
LIbby, George, New Orleans
Libby, Herbert, New York
LIneberry, Carl, Mobile
Logan, John, Mobile
Lolk, Peter, Baltimore
Mackert, Robert, Baltimore
Maldonado, Basllo, Baltimore
Manning, Denis, Seattle
Martlneau, Tom, Seattle
Mattloll, Gaetano, New York
McCaskey, Earl, New Orleans
McCollom, John, Boston
McCorvey, Durell, Jacksonville
McDonald, John, New Orleans
McGarry, Frank, Philadelphia
McGlnnIs, Arthur, New Orleans
McHale, J. J., New York
McKlnney, Melville, Philadelphia
Mears, Ferlton, New York
Meehan, William, Norfolk
Meffert, Roy, Jacksonville
Mendoza, Dimas, San Juan
Merrill, Charles, Mobile
Michael, Joseph, Baltimore
Miller, Clyde, Seattle
Mitchell, William, Jacksonville
Mize, Cyril, San Francisco
Mladonlch, Ernest, New Orleans
Moen, Irwin, Baltimore
Monardo, Sylvester, New Orleans
Moore, John, Houston
Morales, Esteban, New York
Morris, Edward Jr., Mobile

Morris, William, Baltimore
Morris, William, Jacksonville
Moss, John, New Orleans
Moyd, Ervin, Mobile
Mullls, James, Mobile
Murry, Ralph, San Francisco
Myrex, Luther, Mobile
Nash, Walter, New York
Nelson, Jack, Jacksonville
Nicholson, Eugene, Baltimore
Nielsen, Vagn, New York
Northcutt, James, San Francisco
Nuckols, Billy, New York
O'Brien, William, New York
O'Connor, William, Seattle
Ohannasian, John, Jacksonville
Olbrantz, Leonard, Jacksonville
Olesen, Carl, San Francisco
Olson, Fred, San Francisco
Olson, Maurice, Boston
Oromaner, Albert, San Francisco
O'Rourke, Robert, Houston
Owen, Burton, Houston
Owens, Clarence, New Orleans
Palino, Anthony, New York
Palmer, Nick, San Francisco
Paradise, Leo, New York
Parker, Jameb, Houston
Parker, William, New Orleans
Pate, Luther, New York
Peavoy, Floyd, New Orleans
Pedersen, Otto, New Orleans
Pehler, Frederick, Mobile
Pence, Floyd, Houston
Perry, Wallace, Jr., San Francisco
Pierce, John, Philadelphia
Polanco, Luis, New York
Pollanen, VIekko, New Orleans
Poulsen, Verner, Seattle
Pressly, Donald, New York
Price, Billie, Norfolk
Pryor, Clarence, Mobile
PuchalskI, Kasimir, San Francisco
Puglisi, Joseph, New York
Pulliam, James, San Francisco
Radich, Anthony, New Orleans
Rains, Horace, Houston
Rallo, Salvador, New Orleans
Reeves, William, Mobile
Richburg, Joseph, Mobile
Rihn, Ewing, New Orleans
fiiiey, William, San Francisco
Ringuette, Albert, San Francisco
Rivera, Alfonso, San Juan
Robinson, William, Seattle
Rodrigues, Lancelot, San Juan

Rodriguez, Frank, New York
Rodriguez, Ovidio, New York
Ruley, Edward, Baltimore
Sanchez, Manuel, New York
Sanford, Tommie, Houston
Sawyer, Alfred, Norfolk
Schwarz, Robert, Mobile
Self, Thomas, Baltimore
Sellx, Floyd, San Francisco
Sernyk, Peter, New York
Sheets, James, Baltimore
Sheldrake, Peter, Houston
Shorten, James, San Francisco
Showers, William, San Francisco
Sipsey, Robert, San Francisco
Smith, Lester, Norfolk
Smith, Vertis, Tampa
Sokol, Stanley, San Francisco
Sorel, Johannes, Jacksonville
Spuron, John, San Francisco
Stanford, Glen, New Orleans
Stockmarr, Sven, New York
Suchocki, Leonard, San Francisco
Swearingen, Barney, Jacksonville
SwiderskI, John, New York
Tetl, Frank, New York
Theiss, Roy, Mobile
Thomas, Lloyd, San Francisco
Thompson, Carl, Houston
Thompson, Clayton, New Orleans
Thompson, J. R., Houston
Thrasher, Julius, New Orleans
TIcer, Dan, San Francisco
Tillman, William, San Francisco
TIrelll, Enrico, New York
Todd, Raymond, New Orleans
Tolentino, Ted, San Francisco
Troche, Gregory, Mobile
Turner, Paul, New Orleans
UccI, Peter, San Francisco
Velazquez, William, New York
Walker, Fred, Baltimore
Walker, Tom, Houston
Wallace, Edward, New York
Wallace, Ward, Jacksonville
Wallace, William, Mobile
Walters, Herwood, New York
Wardlaw, Richard, Houston
Ware, Dick, Houston
Waters, Aubrey, Seattle
Weaver, Harold, Houston
Welch, Macon, Houston
Whitmer, Alan, New York
Wingfieid, P. G., Jacksonville
Woods, Malcolm, San Francisco
Workman, Homer, New Orleans
Woriey, John, San Francisco
Wymbs, Luke, New York
Zaragoza, Roberto, New York
Zeloy, Joseph, New Orleans

'A' Seniority Honor Roll Now Numbers 209
Seafarers who have completed the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program have had the opportunity to learn about their Union and its activities, mak­
ing them good, informed Union members. These men are encouraged to take the delegate's job aboard ship and put this new knowledge to work.
Following are the names and departments of the 209 Seafarers who have completed the *A' Seniority Upgrading Program.
Adams, Francis, Deck
Allan, Lawrence, Engine
Allison, Murphy, En^ne
Ahmad, Bin, Deck
Ames, Allan, Deck
Andrepont, P. J., Engine
Armltstead, Daniel, Engine
Arnold, Mott, Deck
Barnett, Jay, Engine
Bartol, Thomas, Deck
Baxter, Alan, Engine
Bean, P. L., Deck
Beauverd, Arthur, Engine
Bellinger, William, Steward
Berulls, William, Deck
Blletz, John, Engine
Blacklok, Richard, Engine
Blasquez, Gregory, Engine
Bohannon, Christopher, Engine
Bolen, James, Deck
Bolen, Timothy, Deck
Boles, John, Engine
Brackblll, Russell, Deck
Bdooke, George, Engine
BruschinI, Mario, Steward
Burke, Lee Roy, Engine
Burke, Timothy, Deck
Burnette, Barney, Steward.
But^, Richard, Engine
Cflinmiisfi. Frank Deck

February, 1976

Carhart, David, Deck
Carruthers, Francis, Engine
Castle, Stephen, Deck
Cavanaugh, Jackson, Deck
Clark, Garrett, Deck
Colangelo, Joseph, Deck
Conklin, Kevin, Engine
Correll, Paul, Engine
Cosentino, Dominic, Deck
Coyle, Michael, Engine
Cunningham, Robert, Deck
Curran, John, Deck
Daniel, Wadsworth, Engine
Davis, William, Deck
Day, John, Engine
Derke, Michael, Engine
Deskins, William, Steward
DIsIng, Maximo, Engine
Dobloug, James, Engine
Dukehart, David, Engine
Edgell, Pat, Engine
Egeland, Ralph, Deck
Elliott, Byron, Engine
EscdUero, Tomas, Engine
Esposlto, Gennaro, Engine
EwIng, Urry, Steward
Farmer, William, Deck
Farragut, John, Deck
Fila, Marion, Deck
FonvlHe. James, Engine

Frak, Stan, Deck
Freebum, Michael, Deck
Fried, Peter, Engine
Frost, Stephen, Deck
Galka, Thomas, Engine
Gallagher, Patrick, Deck
Galliano, Marco, Deck
Garay, Stephen, Deck
Garcia, Robert, Deck
Gilliam, Robert, Steward
Gotay, Raul, Steward
Gower, David, Engine
Graham, Patrick, Deck
Grimes, M. R,, Deck
Grlsham,.Steve, Deck
Hagar, Ken, Deck
Hale, Earnest, Deck
Haller, John, Engine
Harris, Nathaniel, Engine
Hanks, Fletcher, Engine
Hart, Ray, Deck
Hawker, Patrick, Deck
Haynes, Blake, Engine
Heick, Carroll, Deck
Heller, Douglas, Steward
Humason, .Jon, Deck
Hummerick, James, Jr., Steward
Hutchinson, Richard, Jr., Engine
lilson, James, Engine
ivey, D. E., Engine

Joe, William, Engine
Johnson, M., Deck
Jones, LoKotte, Deck
Jones, Nelson Coty, Steward
Jordan, Carson, Deck
Kanavos, Panaglrtis, Engine
Kegney, Thomas, Engine
Keith, Robert, Deck
•Kelley, John, Deck
Kelly, John, Deck
Kemey, Paul, Engine
KIrksey, Charles, Engine
KIttleson, L. Q., Deck
Knight, Donald, Engine
Konetes, Johnnie, Deck
Kunc, Lawrence, Deck
Kundrat, Joseph, Steward
Lamphere, Thomas, Engine
Laner, Ronnie, Engine
Lang, Gary, Deck
Laughlin, Douglas, Engine
LeClaIr, Lester, Steward
Lehmann, Arthur, Deck.
Lentsch, Robert, Deck
Lesko, Samuel, Deck
Long, Alton, Engine
Lundeman, Louis, Deck
Makarewicz, Richard, Engine
Mallory, Arthur, Deck

Manning, Henry, Steward
Maurstad, Mitchell, Steward
Marcus, M. A., Deck
McAndrew, Martip, Engine
McCabe, John, Engine
McCabe, T. J., Engine
McMullin, Clarence, Steward
McParland, James, Engine
Mlllcl, Robert, Deck
MInIx, R. G., Jr., Engine
Miranda, John, Engine
Moneymaker, Ernest, Engine
Moore, C. M., Deck
Moore, George, Deck
Moore, James;,Engine
Moore, Peter, Engine
Moore, William, Deck
Mortler, William, Deck
Meuton, Terry, Engine
Noble, Mickey, Deck
Nuotio, Ken, Deck
Ostrander, Ouane, Deck
Painter, Philip, Engine.
Paloumbis, Nikolaos, Engine
Papageorgiou, Oimltrlos, Engine
Parker, Jason, Deck
Perkins, Cy, Deck
Petrick, L., Engine
Poletti, Plerangelo, Deck
Praslnos, George, Deck

Reamey, Bert, Engine
Restaino, John, Engine
Ripley, William, Deck
Rivers, Sam, Engine
Reback, James, Deck
Rodriguez, Charles, Engine
Rodriguez, Hector, Engine
Rodriguez, Robert, Engine
Rogers, George,Engine
Ruiz, Steve, Engine
Sabb, Caldwelf, Jr., Engine
Salley, Robert, Jr., Engine
Sanders, Darry, Engine
Sanger, Alfred, Deck
Shaw, Lex, Deck
Shaw, Luclen, Deck
Shaw, Ronald, Engine
Silfast, George, Deck
SImonettI, Joseph, Steward
Simpson, Spurgeon, Engine
SIsk, Keith, Deck
Smith, D. B., Steward
Smith, Robert, Deck
Snyder, John, Engine
Spell, Gary, Engine
Spell, Joseph, Deck
Spencer, Craig, Engine
Spencer, H. 0., Engine
Stanfield, Pete, Deck
Stauter, David, Engine

Stevens, Duane, Deck
Strauss, Gregory, Engine
Svoboda, Kvetoslav, Engine
Szelbert, Stephen, Reward
Tanner, Leroy, Engine
Tell, George, Engine
Thomas, Robert, Engine
Thomas, Timothy, Deck
Trainer, Robert, Deck
Trott, Llewellyn, Engine
Utterback, Larry, Deck
Vain, Thomas, Deck
Valton, Sidney, Engine
Vanyl, Thomas, Stfward
Vaz^ez, Jose, Engine
Venus, Guy, Engine
Venus, Steve, Steward
Vukmir, George, Deck
Walker, Marvin, Engine
Wambach, Albert, Deck
Waugaman, Jerry, Engine
Wayman, Lee, Deck
Wllhelm, Mark, Engine
Wilson, Richard, Steward
Wilson, Robert, Engine
Wolfe, John, Deck
Woodcock, Wayne, Steward
Woodhouse, Ashton, Engjno
Wright, Charlie, Engine.
Zukler, Hans, Engine

Page 27

�f I

For a
Better Job
Today
Deck
Department
ABLE SEAMAN
The course of instruction is four weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited—^Any Waters.
Course Requirements: Able Seaman 12
Months—Any Waters. You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited—Any Waters.
You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or Able Seaman 12 Months
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting Dates:
April 1, May 27, July 22.

QUARTERMASTER
The course of instruction leading to
certification as Quartermaster consists of
Basic Navigation instruction to include
Radar; Loran; Fathometer; RDF; and

Tlxe
also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; use of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and
Splices; Firefighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requirements: Must hold en­
dorsement as Able Seaman (Unlimited—
Any Waters).
Starting Dates:
March 4, April 29, June 24.

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have 90
days seatime in any department.
Starting Dates:
March 4,18; April 1,15, 29; May 13,
27; June 10, 24; July 8, 22; August 5.

Engine
Department
QMED-Any Rating
The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as QMED—^Any Rating is eight
weeks in length and includes instruction
leading to the Coast Guard endorsements
which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must show

Graduate Advanced Electronics
Head of the Engine Department, Charlie Nalen (extreme right) has his photo
taken on Nov. 12 v\/ith his latest class of graduates of the Advanced Electrical
Procedures Course of (I. to r.): Joseph Diosco; Randolph Ferebee; George
Stropich; John Gammon, and Amos Jarmillo.
Did You Know...

Last month 91 Seafarers up­
graded their skills, earning
power and job security through
the vocational courses at HLSS.
The Lundeberg School has an
upgrading course to meet your
career needs, too!
evidence of six months seatime in at least
one engine department rating.
Starting Dates:
February 5; March 4; April 1, 29; May
27; June 24; July 22.

FOWT
The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have a
Wiper endorsement only, you must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements
• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper

QMED Awarded Certificate
QMED Gustavo Vides (right) accepts his graduation diploma in December
from Instructor Jack Parcel of the HLSS Engine Department.

•'"ii

I

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i

Starting Dates:
February 23, April 19, June 14, August 9

The course of instruction in basic
welding consists of classroom and onthe-job training including practical train­
ing in electric arc welding and cutting;
and oxy-acetylene brazing, welding and
cutting. On completion of the course, an
HLS Certificate of Graduation will be
awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
hold endorsement as QMED—Any
Rating
• Deck and steward department per­
sonnel must hold a rating in their
department.
Starting Dates:
February 5, March 18, May 27, July 22.

LNG/LPG
The course of instruction leading to
certification as LNG/LPG crew consists
of Basic Chemistry, Tank and Ship Con­
struction, Gasifipation, Reliquefication
Procedures, Inert Gas and Nitrogen Sys­
tems, Instrumentation, Safety and Firefighting, Loading, Unloading and Trans­
porting LNG/LPG.
Course Requirements:
• Engine room personnel must hold
QMED—Any Rating
• Deck and steward department per­
sonnel must hold a rating in their
departments.
Starting Date: March 8.

A College Career Is Available to You

, 1

• r-

• If you have an engine department rat­
ing there are no requirements.

WELDING

One college and two post secondary
trade/vocational school scholarships are
awarded to Seafarers each year. These
scholarships have been specially de­
signed to meet the educational needs of
Seafarers.
Application requirements are geared
for the man who has been out of school
several years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April, but you should begin
your application process now.
These are the scholarships offered:
1. Four-year college' degree scholar­
ship. This award is in the amount
of $10,000.

2. Two-year community or junior col­
lege or post secondary trade/voca­
tional schools scholarships. These
awards are in the amount of $5000.
The trade/vocational awards offer var­
ious options if you wish to continue
shipping. In such a program you may
develop a trade or skill which would im­
prove your performance aboard ship as
well as help you obtain a better paying
job when you are ashore.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:
1. Have not less than two years of
actual employment on vessels of
companies signatory to Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
2. Have one day of employment on a
vessel in the sixth-month period

immediately preceding date of ap­
plication.
3. Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar
year.
Pick Up a scholarship application now.
They are available in the ports or you

may write to the following address and
request a copy of the Seafarers Applica­
tion:
Seafarers Welfare Plan
College Scholarships
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

A College Education
For Your Cliildren
Four scholarships are awarded to de­
pendents of Seafarers. These four-year
scholarships are for $10,000 each at any
accredited college or university. If you

have three years sea time, encourage your
children to apply. They should request
the Dependents Application from the
above address.

Seafarers Log

Page 28

' i'*'—iVi"'•'
•MMMAHIMMWI I •
—

�For Job
Security
Tomorrow

School Of Seamarisliip Steward
Department
Steward Department
All Steward Department Courses Lead
To Certification By HLSS.

CHIEF STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of Steward De­
partment management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• Three years seatime in a rating above
3rd cook or assistant cook OR• Six months seatime as, 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for each program
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime
as cook and baker, six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold HLS cer­
tificates of completion for the cook
and baker and chief cook programs
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
. assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS

certificate of completion for the chief
cook program.
Starling Dates:
February 5, March 18, April 29, June 10,

CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is sue weeks in
length and students specialize in the prep­
aration of soups, sauces, meats, seafoods,
and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six months
as cook and baker OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as cook
and baker OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.
Starting Dates:
February 19, April 1, May 13, June 24,
August 5.

COOK AND BAKER

ASSISTANT COOK

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have twelve months seatime in the
steward department, OR three months sea­
time in the steward department and be a
graduate of the HLS entry rating program.

Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the followitig:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd .cook or
assistant cook OR
• 24 months in the steward department
with six months as a 3rd cook or as­
sistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.

Starting Dates:
March 4, April 15, May 27, July 8.

These Course- Will Be Start­
ing Soon:

• Diesels
• Operation of Reefers
Watch the Seafarers Log for
Starting Dates

Starting Dates:
January 22; February 5,19; March 4,18;
April 1,15, 29; May 13, 27; June 10, 24;
July 8,22; August 5.

UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name.

. Date of Birth.
(Last)

(First)

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Address
(Street)

. Telephone
Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject 1&amp; change at any time. Any
change will he noted In the LOG.

High School Program
Is Available to All Seafarers
Do What Over 50 Of Your Fellow Seafarers Have Done...

(State)

(City)

(Zip Code)

Book Number

(Area Code)

Seniority.

Date Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
.Registered In_

.Port Issued.

Social Security #.

. Endorsement(s) Now Held.

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

No • (if so, fill in below)

Entry Program: From

.to.

. Endorsement(s) Received.

(Dates Attended)

Upgrading Program:
From.
"In most cases, a solid vocational and academic
education will mean the difference between just any
job and a good job."

. Endorsement(s) Received.

.to.
(Dates Attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

• Yes • No;

Fire Fighting: • Yes • No
Dates Available for Training
I Am Interested In:
Wayne Champine
•
•
•
•

"I wanted to better myself as a person and one sure
way to do that, was to better my education."

DECK
AB-12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboatman

• LNG/LPG
• Diesel
• Welder
Exeqnid Liwag
Get the reading, writing and math skills
you need for job security and upgrading
through the high school equivalency
(GED) program at the Harry Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers can tell you that it's
really worth it!
Interested? Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port or write to this
address:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Education Department
Harry Lundeherg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and give you an estimate
of the length of time you'll need to com­
plete the GED program.
REMEMBER! This test is not to see

February, 1976

who scores high or low. It helps HLS de­
sign a sttidy program just for you—a pro­
gram that our teachers will help you, as
an individual, to follow.
So apply today. It's easy to qualify.
Just make sure that you have:
1. One year of seatime.
2. Your initiation fees paid in full.
3. All outstanding monetary obliga­
tions, such as dues or loans, paid
in fuU.
Your classes will be small (usually just
six to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GED
program opens the door to the other edu­
cational opportunities that the SIU has
for you. A high school diploma is the first
step towards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.

STEWARD
• Asst. Cook
• Cook &amp; Baker
• Chief Cook
• Steward

ENGINE
• QMED
• FOWT
• Dk.Mech.

ADVANCED COURSES
• Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Advanced Electrical Procedures
• Refrigeration Container Mechanic

RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating
checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
SHIP

SIGNATURE

RATING
HELD

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

Page 29

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�Four Cet Lifeboat Tickets

Jiii

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QMEDs Receive Diplomas

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Head of the HLSS Deck Department, Paul Allman (extreme right) poses with
his October class of lifeboat course graduates of (I. to r.): Pedro Rodriguez;
Antonio Mercado; Ovidio Crespo, and Salvador Cordero.

QMED Instructor Bill Eglinton (4th from right) with his Oct. 16 graduating
class of (I. to r.): Joe Bailey; L. C. McBride; James Fair; Claude Woodard;
John Courtney; Charles Duncan; Mitchell Hill, and Nathaniel R. Garcia.

FOWTs Complete Course

Lifeboaters End Course

FOWT Instructor Pete Schuffels (extreme left) proudly presents his October
class of graduates of (I. to r.): James McGinty; Brad Lipets; Doug Campbell;
Craig Trautman; Mark Ruhl (kneeling); Kirk Lourim; Robert Lynch; Rick
Stewart; Kenneth Lynch, and Calvin Codey.
^

Tom Doyle (3rd left) one of the Piney Point instructors of the Lifeboat Course,
on Nov. 26 with graduates of (I. to r.); Francis Driscoll; Adam Ouevedo;
Thomas Russell; James Hughes, and James Colwell.

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3 Lifeboaters Finish Class

Three QMEDs Graduate
"-

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Three more Seafarers who finished the Lifeboat Course in October are (I. to
r.); William Lopez; Earl Shepard, Jr.. and Joseph Montoya.

QMED Instructor Jack Parcel (2nd right) with three more November graduates
of his course of (I. to r.): George Stroplch; Randolph Ferebee, and Tommy
McKeehan.

Quartermaster Instructor Chuck Dwyer (center front) on the deck of the
SS Zimmerman having his photo taken Oct. 16 with 10 graduating quartermasters They are (I to r. front): H. B. Francis; Recertified Bosun Scotty

Byrne; Facundo Lacsamana, and Recertified Bosun Luth^er Myrex. In the rear
(I. to r.) are: Vincent Rat^ff; Recertified Bosun Roy Theiss; Richard Bradford; Recertified Bosun John Curlew; William Arlund, and Alan Barnett.

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Page 30

Seafarers Log

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Deck Department Instructor Paul Allman (left) on Nov. 13 and a.graduating class of (I. to r.):
Lasater; Joe Montoya, and William Lopez III.

Earl Shepard, Jr.; Ferdinand Gongora; Bill Lough; Tom
^

FOWTs Graduate at the Point
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At.tf^e extreme left is FOWT Instructor Pete Schuffels and his November
graduating group of (I. to r.): Michael Mefferd; Chris Fraser;, Mark Stewart;
Denver Myers; Jimmy Briordy; Kevin Bertel; Paul Onufer; Robert Haller, and
Thomas Hebb, Jr.

With his November graduating class of seven quartermasters is HLSS Instruc­
tor Chuck Dwyer and (I. to r.); DImitrios Despotidis; Richard Trexler; Larry
Long; Joe Montoya; Eddie Sekella; Rafael Spiteri and Harold Spillane.

Cook and Baker Graduates

Steward Department Instructor Charlie Andrews (left) with a November grad­
uate of the Cook and Baker Course, Ismael Garcia.

A Dozen 0MEDs End Class

QMED Instructor Jack Parcel (center last row) Nov. 13 with a large graduation
class of 12 (kneeling I. to r.); Otis Eddings, Jr.; Archie Bliger, and Richard
Hannon. In second row, I. to r. are: Kenneth Steinmetz; Rafael Matos, Jr.;
George Miller; Arnold Hamblet; Robert Sanchez; Edmund Pacheco, and
Sam Black. In back row, I. to r. are: Torry Kidd, Jr., and Darry Sanders.

February, 1976

Steward Department Instructor Don Nolan (left) congratulates with a hand­
shake on Dec. 11 Assistant Cook Feliciano Resto for completing the Assistant
Cook Course.

9 Get Lifeboat Certificates

Lifeboat Instructor Tom Doyle (extreme left) after giving his November class
their Certificates of Achievement. They are (I. to r.): Juan Ponce; Warren
Shoun; Jose Ortiz; Eric Sager; Joseph Werselowich; Javinal Fernandes; Wiibur Adams; Oscar Bird, and Walter Moore.

Page 31

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SEAFAREKS

LOG

Fsbruory, 1976

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF. LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

'76 ElcctiMis Will 8lm|ic Alaiiflnic Fnlvrc&amp;1

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The outcome of the political
events of 1976, a year in which a
new President, the entire House
of Representatives and one third
of the Senate is up for election,
will have a profound and lasting
effect on the livelihoods of Sea­
farers and the future of the U.S.
maritime industry.
The 1976 national elections are
of such great importance to us as
Seafarers because our industry,
more than any other industry in
this country, is affected by national
and international laws and poli­
cies. And it is up to the Congress
and the President to decide which
laws are or aren't passed or re­
pealed.
Among the more vital issues af­
fecting the maritime industry and
the job security of every Seafarer
that will ultimately be decided by
Congress and the Administration
are:
• A fair oil cargo preference law
which would require that at least
30 percent of all oil imported to
the U.S. be carried on Americanmanned, American-flag ships.
• A bill to curb the growing in­
cursion of tiiird-flag fleets into the
U.S. foreign trades (already the
Russians and other third-flag op­

ment to foster the growth of a
globally competitive U.S. mer­
chant marine, second to none.
The success of the SIU's politi­
cal programs, though, depends on
one very important factor — the
support of the SIU membership
through voluntary donations to
the Seafarers Political Activity Do­
nation fund.
With the money donated to
• Continued and complete en­ SPAD, the SIU can actively sup­
forcement of the Jones Act, which port the election or reelection,
reserves the waterborne shipment campaigns of legislators who will
of all goods between U.S. ports work for a strong maritime indusfor American-manned ships.
,try. At the same time, the SIU
• Continued operation and the can u.se the SPAD donations to
upgrading of USPHS hospitals block the election of those who
and clinics, which are the focal have consistently opposed meas­
point of medical care for Ameri­ ures that would benefit the in­
dustry.
can seamen.
These are only a few of the
Over the years, SPAD has paid
pending issues, but with their off for Seafarers in a big way.
outcome and the outcome of other
Because of our members' con­
continuously arising maritime is­ tributions to SPAD, the SIU has
sues lies the fate of our industry spearheaded vital legislation
and the ability of Seafarers to through Congress such as the Mer­
make a living as merchant seamen. chant Marine Act of 1970, which
The SIU, then, is faced in 1976 has meant scores 5f jobs for Sea­
with a tremendous political chal­ farers on new ships built under the
lenge—and that is to work in all law. SPAD also enabled the SIU
sectors of the nation for the elect- to lead the fight for Congressional
tion or reelection of Congressmen, passage of the Energy Transporta­
Senators and a President that share tion Security Act of 1974, which
with the SIU the same commit­ was ultimately killed through
erators have captured more than
one half of all cargoes moving
from the U.S. West Coast to the
Far East)
• Continued and even steppedup implementation of the Mer­
chant Marine Act of 1970, which
for five years has spurred a revitalization and modernization of
the U.S. merchant marine.

pocket veto.
SPAD has also enabled the SIU
to block repeated attempts from
many quarters to circumvent the
Jones Act, as well as continuous
attempts by the Department of
Health, Education and Welfare to
shut down the USPHS system.
For Seafarers, SPAD is much
more than a political fund. It is
an indispensable insurance policy
on job security. And in 1976, be­
cause of the tremendous political
Stakes involved, contributions to
SPAD are more important than
ever.
With the support of SPAD^ the
SIU's political goal in 19^76 is to
help elect an Administration, as
well as a majority in both Houses
of Congress, that believes/ in a
strong merchant marine for the
U.S. and will work for its better­
ment. We can't afford to settle for
anything less.
SPAD is a vital fund for Sea­
farers, the SlU and the entire mer­
chant marine. With SPAD we can
shape our own future. Without it,
our future is in the unsure hands
of others.
Shape your own future. Sup­
port SPAD as often, and with as
much as you can, in 1976.

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AFL-CIO CAUTIONS ON REPORTED UNEMPLOYMENT DIP&#13;
COAST GUARD ACCEPTS 15 IN DECK, ENGINE DEPTS.&#13;
SENATE CONFIRMS USERY AS SECRETARY OF LABOR&#13;
SOME QUESTIONED ANSWERED ON NEW U.S. PENSION BILL&#13;
LARGE TURNOUT FOR SAN FRANCISCO MEETING&#13;
ILO SETS A MARITIME CONFERENCE IN OCTOBER IN GENEVA&#13;
SIU OFFICIAL APPOINTED TO NAVY LEAGUE COUNCIL&#13;
PENOT ELECTED ROU PRESIDENT&#13;
FRANKFORT AGENT RETIRES&#13;
BOSUN'S SEATIME FULL OF NEAR MISSES&#13;
SEAFARER, SIU CREW ARE CITED FOR RESCUE AT SEA&#13;
HISTORIC ALCOHOLISM SEMINAR HELD&#13;
DROZAK OUTLINES GOALS, PURPOSES OF REHAB&#13;
HLS PRESIDENT CITES MANY SUCCESS STORIES&#13;
THE WHO, WHAT, AND WHY OF ALCOHOLISM&#13;
SHULMAN ANSWERES QUESTION "WHY TREATMENT?"&#13;
SEMINAR PARTICIPANTS TAKE GUIDED TOUR OF SIU ALCOHOLISM REHABILITATION CENTER&#13;
MCMANUS: "THE UNION'S ROLE IN ALCOHOLISM"&#13;
RAY "MANAGEMENT'S ROLE IN ALCOHOLISM"&#13;
REGAN SPEAKS ON OCCUPATIONAL PROGRAMS FOR THE ALCOHOLIC&#13;
WEISMAN SUMMARIZES AND PRAISES SEMINAR&#13;
PARTICIPANTS BREAK UP INTO GROUPS&#13;
SEMINAR ENDS WITH DEPARTING CHALLENGE FROM HALL&#13;
USPHS HOSPITALS TO STAY OPEN - FOR NOW&#13;
DON'T LET THIS HAPPEN&#13;
A COLLEGE CAREER IS AVAILABLE TO YOU&#13;
'76 ELECTIONS WILL SHAPE MARITIME FUTURE</text>
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�AFL-CIO Disputes U.S. Jobless Figures
The U.S. Labor Department reported
a slight dip in the unemployment rate
last month, from 7.8 percent in Janu­
ary to 7.6 percent, but the AFL-CIO
charged that a "realistic analysis" of
unemployment data would show that
the true jobless figure is in the area of
10.5 percent.
The Labor Department's Bureau of
Labor Statistics in its monthly report
on U.S. employment, said that the job­
less rate had declined for the fourth
consecutive month, and was now down
one full percent since last October's
rate of 8.6 percent. The peak unem­
ployment rate, says the Bureau, during
the current recession, was 9.2 percent in
May, 1975.
However, AFL-CIO President
George Meany, in a statement disputing
the Bureau's statistics, said that the
"oflBicial figures seriously underrate uo

employment in America." Counting
discouraged workers who have stopped
looking for work and workers on parttime hours because full-time work is
not available, the total number of un­
employed last month was 9.9 million,
or 10.5 percent of the labor force, the
statement said.
The Labor Department does not
compute statistics for "discouraged
workers" who may have given up their
search for a job because of frustration.
Data on part-time workers is computed
no differently than figures for full-time
job holders.
Meany charged the Labor Depart­
ment with "statistical gimmickry" and

said that "there is no rational reason
for the euphoric, politically-inspired
predictions'!, of some Administration
spokesmen who have said that if the
current trend in the jobless figures con­
tinues, the unemployment rate may be
below seven percent by the end of 1976.
The AFL-CIO statement contended
that 50 percent of the time of the ap­
proximately 3.5 million part-time work­
ers should be counted as unemployed.
Adding this statistic of 1.7 million to
the 7,136,000 full time unemployed,
and 972,000 workers the Federation
says are "discouraged," the "true"
number of unemployed is nearly 9.9
million, Meany stated.

Labor Department officials admitted
that even at 7.6 percent the unemploy­
ment rate "continued at a high level by
historical standards." Officials also con­
ceded that the February figures repre­
sented a "modest decline" following a
Bureau report of a sharp drop in unem­
ployment from 8.3 percent in December
tcy7.8 percent in January.
It was this report of such a sharp
drop In the January statistics that led
the AFL-CIO to originally charge that
the Bureau's figures were not showing
the true unemployment picture. The
Federation has stated that each month
it will release its own jobless figures
against those of the Labor Department.

5IU Fights to Keep U5PH5 Hospitals Open
The SlU is presently engaged in a
fight with the Department of Health,
Education and Welfare to keep that
agency from closing down the eight
United States Public Health Service
Hospitals located in port cities through­
out the country. This attempt by the
Administration is only the latest in a
long line of attacks made on these very
vital health care facilities, and the SlU,
with the help of our supporters in
Congress, will once again battle to keep
them maintained.
The HEW Department is seeking the
approval of the health planning agen­
cies in the local communities where the

the
PRESIDENT'S
REPORT:

Paul Hall

Key Is SIU Membership
In 1976, the SIU is aiming at a vitally important goal whose success
depends solely on an ingredient that Seafarers have supplied so often in the
past—membership unity.
Our goal is simple—to help elect Congressmen, Senators and a Presi­
dential Administration that shares with the SIU the same commitment to
establishing programs aimed at a completely revitalized U.S. merchant fleet.
The road to achieving this goal, however, will not be so simple because
in the four years since the last national elections, our nation has witnessed
a political and economic upheaval which has damaged the bulwark of
hundreds of industry programs, including some maritime programs.
For instance, political concessions given the Russians under the policy of
detente has allowed the USSR, along with other third-flag fleets, to capture
nearly half of all cargoes moving between the U.S. West Coast and the Far
East. This has taken a toll on West Coast shipping companies as well as
hurting shipping opportunities for American seamen.
The economic crisis, which now holds nearly ten million Americans in
the grip of unemployment, and has forced cutbacks in many federal programs,
has brought implementation of the landmark Merchant Marine Act of 1970
largely to a halt. This has had repercussions at many U.S. shipyards, which
again means the loss of maritime jobs. The nation's economic plight has
also contributed heavily to the fact that at the end of 1975 there were 44
fewer U.S.-flag merchant vessels actively engaged in waterborne commerce
than at the end of 1974.
There is only one effective way to reverse the government's illogical
return in the last few years to a casual, giveaway attitude toward the U.S.
merchant marine. And that is by making the SIU's influence felt, and felt

hospitals are located in order to shut
them down. HEW must make this move
because in 1973 Congress transferred
to local communities the power to veto
the Department's attempts to close the
hospitals. Congress also retained the
right to veto HEW's plans.
SIU Representatives throughout the
country have written letters to the
various health planning agencies citing
the great value and need for these hos­
pitals, and asking the agencies to refuse
HEW's request. Other maritime organ­
izations are also joining in the fight to
preserve these facDities.
Since 1970, HEW has made repeated

attempts to close the USPHS facilities;
each attempt was met by strong resis­
tance by the SlU, other maritime
groups, and the great majority of
Congressmen. In fact, twice since then
Congress has passed laws mandating
that the. hospitals must be kept open
and fully staffed.
The SlU, therefore, is once again
mobilizing support both within the
maritime industry and Congress to see
that this latest attempt by the Adminisration is blocked. These eight hospi­
tals are a vital part of each community
they serve, and an absolute necessity
for U.S. merchant seamen.

hard, in the upcoming elections in November.
This is where the SIU membership—a united membership- -must come
in, because the extent of the SIU's influence in the elections depends totally
on the extent of Seafarers' support of the Union's political arm—SPAD.
Backed by the strength of SPAD, the SIU will ^pport the reelection
campaigns of those Senators and Congressmen, who by their voting records
on maritime issues, have shown that they recognize the problems of the
maritime industry and are willing to support the kinds of programs necessary
to spearhead the U.S. merchant fleet back to a position of global competitive­
ness in all areas of ocean commerce.
On the other hand, the SIU will use the strength of SPAD to actively
oppose the reelection of those legislators who have consistently been a thorn
in the side of progress for the U.S. maritime industry.
With the support of SPAD by our members, the SIU will also become
actively involved in the 1976 Presidential election to insure that the next
Administration—^which could bring with it changes in such vital posts as
Secretary of State, Secretary of Commerce, Maritime Administrator, and
Secretary of Labor—^has the best interests of the U.S. maritime industry and
all American workers at heart.
The SIU's political program, then, for 1976 is a total program aimed at
ushering in a House of Representatives, a Senate, and an Administration
that will act intelligently in working with the SIU in building a long-term
program for maritime revitalization. These programs, as outlined by the
Maritime Trades Department's Executive Board last month, would include
among others:
• Enactment of a fair oil cargo preference law requiring at least 30
percent of all crude imported to the U.S. to be carried on American-flag
ships.
• Extension of the Jones Act to cover the Virgin Islands, which would
mean 24 sailings per week for American-flag, American-manned ships.
• A bill to stop the non-competitive rate-cutting practices of the Russians
and other third-flag, state-owned fleets, which have already done so much
, harm to legitimate U.S. companies involved in the West Coast-Far East
waterborne trade.
• A program to require the U.S. Navy to use its shipbuilding funds to
build needed naval warships, and not non-combatant support vessels, such
as tankers.
The SIU's goals for 1976 are among the most ambitious In our history.
And they will be difficult goals to achieve—but by no means Impossible. .
As It has always been, the key to achieving our goals Is the SIU member­
ship—a membership that has proven over and over again by Its actions that
It Is a united membership that has come through when It really counts. I
believe that Seafarers w/ll again come through In a big way this year.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N. Y. Vol. XXXVIII, No. 3, March 1976.

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�•/ •"•'
AFL-aO

'• T'

Council

Criticizes Government s Economic Policies
The AFL-CIO Executive Council has
severely criticized all aspects of the cur­
rent Administration's economic policies
and programs, and assailed the govern­
ment for a failure to pull the country
out of the present recession.
The council, meeting in mid-winter
session last month in Bal Harbour,
Fla., reviewed the state of the economy,
the nation's social needs, international
problems, the state of the unions, and
preparations for the 1976 elections.
In a series of statements, the council
attacked the Administration's "go-slow
negativism" on bringing the country out
of the recession, the tax and budget
policies tied to the long discredited
"trickle-down" theory, the failure to
help the financially ailing states and
cities or to develop an adequate and
meaningful housing policy.
The council was also critical of the
Administration's program on health and
social security, its limited approach to
improving unemployment insurance,
and cutbacks on food stamps and pro­
grams for children.
The council stated that the top pri­
ority objective of the labor movement
is legislation to translate the promise of
full employment into reality. It called
on the Congress to immediately begin
to develop a full employment program
based on a nine-point guide developed
by the AFL-CIO Economic Policy
Committee.
After noting that the establishment
of a full employment economy would
require the committed effort of all seg-

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities .... Page 8
Union News
President's Report
Page 2
Joint Survivor Benefit .. .Page 11
Headquarters Report
Page 7
Wilmington Meeting
Page 4
SPAD in 1976
Back page
Tallying Committee
completes work
Page 9
General News
USPHS hospitals ....
Page 2
MID holds meeting ..Pages 13-20
National Unemployment ..Page 2
AFL-CIO Exec Council
meets
'
Page 3
U.S. seapower
Page 7
Edney in NLRB Confab .. .Page 5
Sailors Snug Harbor
Page 5
Top Court and subsidies . .Page 5
All-Alaska gas line
Page 12
Social Security and you ..Page 27
Shipping
•Dispatchers Reports
Ships' Committees
S/T Worth crews up
Ships' Digests

Page 22
Page 6
Page 21
Page 24

Training and Upgrading
Upgrading class schedule,
requirements and
application
Pages 28-29
Seafarers participate in
bosuns recertification
and 'A' seniority
upgrading
Page 30
GED requirements and
application
Page 29
Membership News
New SlU pensioners
Final Departures

March, 1976

Page 23
Page 26

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Retiring after 20 years of service on the., AFL-CIO Executive Council, Vice President Joseph D. Keenan (left)
receives good luck and best wishes from Federation Vice Presidents(l.to r.): Thomas W.GIeason, president, Interna­
tional Longshoremen's Association; Paul Hall, president, SlU, and Glenn
Watts, president, Communication
Workers of America.
ments of society, the council added, aration for the 1976 elections — the
Keenan, 80, was the last of the re­
"but it must start with the government." results of which could bring new pro­ maining vice presidents elected at the
Federation President George Meany grams and policies.
AFL-CIO merger convention in De­
stated that the AFL-CIO plans to have
cember, 1955. After making a few,
a comprehensive full employment bill
Keenan Retires
brief remarks to the council, Keenan
In other actions, the council elected was given a long, emotional standing
ready later this month in conjunction
with a coalition of groups working to­ two new vice presidents and members ovation by council members.
AFL-CIO President George Meany
ward the same goal and that the meas­ of the council filling vacancies created
ure would seek to "really implement by the death in October, 1975 of Peter spoke of Keenan as "a very busy man
the Employment Act of 1946 which Fosco, president of the Laborers, and and a hard worker—very, very sincere.
the retirement at the current session of It is with great regret that I saw him
was passed 30 years ago."
The council reviewed and approved Joseph D. Keenan, secretary-treasurer depart yesterday."
In one of his last official jobs for the
the nine-point guide adopted by the of the International Brotherhood of
Economic Policy Committee whicW in­ Electrical Workers. Replacing Peter Federation, Keenan last year served on
Fosco is Angelo Fosco, current presi­ a panel chaired by SIU President Paul
cludes:
• Job opportunities at decent wages dent of the Laborers,. and replacing Hall which investigated representation
for all able to work and seeking work Keenan is Charles H. Pillard, president elections among the California farm
workers.
so that the unemployed at any time of the IBEW.
would be only those who are temporar­
ily jobless.
• Reduction of the unemployment
rate to three percent of the labor force
and programs to keep it from increasing
beyond that level.
• Requiring the Federal Reserve
Board to justify to the President and
Congress its policies on interest rates,
the money supply and availability of
credit.
• A public employment program to
provide jobs if regular channels fail to
keep unemployment beloNv three per­
cent, with the additional jobs available
at prevailing rates of pay but in no case
less than the federal minimum wage.
• An understanding by Congress
that "an obsession with budget deficits"
ignores the benefits of a full employ­
ment economy.
• A requirement that the President
submit economic targets for full em­
ployment as well as specific programs to
achieve the objective, with ^he Presi­
dent's goals and policies to be reviewed
by a general consultative body as well
as by Congress.
In the political arena, the council and
members from affiliated unions, meeting
SIU President Paul Hall (right) confers with Al H. Chesser, president of the
as the Administrative Committee of the
United
Transportation Union, during AFL-CIO Executive Council mid-winter
Committee on Political Education, re­
meetings
held in Bal Harbour, Fla. last month.
ceived a thorough report on the prep­

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�Wilmington Port Agent Mike Worley
tells members about the continuing
fight for the all-Alaska Gas Pipeline.

Union secretary Janice Reese prepares to take the shipping card of FOWT
Dario Madrid for registration. Brother Madrid retired in 1961 from the profes­
sional prize-fighting ring after 32 bouts.

Looking over a recent copy of the
Seafarers LOG's story on alcoholism
is Chief Steward John T. Shields, a
former instructor at the HLSS.

Yfilmingfon Looks to Alaskan Pipelines
Looking toward their future
as personified in the construction
of the Trans-Alaska Oil Pipeline
and the All-Alaska Gas Pipeline
recently were 75 Seafarers who
ship out of the port of Wilming­
ton, Calif.

They, and Port Agent Mike
Worley, who chaired the monthly
membership meeting there, talked
over the whys and hows of the
soon-to-he ready oil pipeline ne^
year, the battle for an All-Alaslca
Gas Pipeline instead of a Trans-

Canada line and what a boost to
shipping they will mean when
built.
The give-and-take discussion
among members in the Los An­
geles area mirrored their feeling
that hundreds of jobs would be

Seafarers (above and below) give rapt attention to the remark? of the monthly membership meeting chairman Mike
Worley who also led the question and answer period on what concerns the rank and file at this time on maritime
problems.

available to them aboard ship
when the Alaska North Slope
crude has to be carried from the
port of Valdez to the lower 48
states. Also mulled over by the
audience was the possibility of an
all-Alaska Gas Pipeline and the
hundreds of jobs it would bring
to them as they crewed the ailAmerican flag LNG-LPG ships
to carry the much needed natural
gas to the States.
In conclusion, the port agent
gave the members a rundown and
answered queries on the new pen­
sion bill encouraging them to read
it in the LOG special supplement.
He also urged SIU brothers to
make use of the Union's Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center at Piney
Point if needed. Winding up the
meeting was the reading of the
quarterly financial and legislative
reports.

First to attend the LNG Course for
deck personnel at Piney Point was AB
Monty Fila who is about to attend the
Wilmington meeting.

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Seafarers Log

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Amid Many Doubts

Trustees Prepare to Move Sailors' Snug Harbor
The trustees of Sailors' Snug Harbor,
a 144-year old home for aged and desti­
tute sailors in Staten Island, N.Y., are
preparing to move the Harbor's old
mariners to new facilities in Sea Level,
N.C.
Many of the Harbor's residents are
not happy about the proposed move to
Sea Level. Although the new facilities
will be specially designed for the aged
seafarers, they will be miles from even
the closest town and quite isolated.
'In a letter signed by 22 of the Har­
bor's residents, these old sailors pointed
out "there is absolutely no party in
North Carolina who will be able to as­
sist the old and handicapped sailormen.
We will be miles away from a city and
will be minus the 24-hour* transporta­
tion. We will have to forget our Union
Hall, the Social Service office, appoint­
ments to the marine hospital, private
medicare physicians, close friends, fam­
ilies, supermarkets, etc. In fact we will
have to enter a new life entirely."
When the trustees first announced the
move in the early 1970's, the N.Y. state

attorney general, supported by the SIU
and many of the Harbor's residents,
tried to block the plan, but the courts
finally approved the move in 1972.

farm land in 1801, has multiplied many
times over and at one time the Harbor
was considered one of the richest pri­
vate charities in the country.
Most of the buildings in the Harbor
were built in the 1830's on an 85-acre
park-like setting in Staten Island over­
looking New York's busy harbor.
Snug Harbor's buildings, considered
by many to be the finest standing ex­
amples of Greek Revival architecture,
were declared historic landmarks by the
Cityof New York.
Although this designation is consid­
ered an important honor, the Harbor's
trustees began looking for a new site
for the home in 1967, claiming that the
buildings did not meet existing codes
for nursing homes and that the cost of
renovating the buildings would be too
great because, as landmarks, the struc­
tures' facades could not be altered.
Eventually the trustees, who, under
the provisions of Capt. Randall's will,
include the mayor of New York and the
pastor of the historic N.Y. Trinity
Church, purchased the Sea Level site

Although the trustees won approval
to move the home, they had to agree to
arrange and pay for accommodations
and care for men wishing to stay in
New York. At present it is not certain
how many residents of the Harbor will
elect to go it on their own and stay in
the area.
Established in 1801
Sailors' Snug Harbor was established
in 1801 by Capt. Robert R. Randall, a
sailor himself who became wealthy
from privateering during the Revolu­
tionary War. Capt. Randall's will speci­
fied that a home be built "for the pur­
pose of maintaining and supporting
aged,... and worn out sailors" on some
portion of his land, and left a 10 squareblock area of lower Manhattan to pro­
vide income for the home.
The value of this land, originally

and began making plans to move the
Harbor.
Permission to Sell
After the courts granted the trustees
permission to move, they also granted
permission to sell the 85-acre Staten
Island site.
Initially the City of N.Y. bought only
the 15 acres on which the landmark
buildings stand and a land developer
purchased the remaining acreage for ap­
proximately $6 million.
However, local residents protested
the developer's plans for a 2,800-unit
apartment complex and New York pur­
chased the land from the developer for
$7.2 million.
City plans for the site call for a com­
munity park which will center around
the classically designed buildings, but
the present financial state of the city
has cast some doubt over the final fate
of this historic 144-year old home for
, Capt. Randall's refuge for homeless,
aged sailors.

Top Court OKs Government Cargo Ship Subsidy
WASHINGTON — The Supreme
Court upheld an Appeal Court's deci­
sion sustaining cargo subsidy for U.S.
ships carrying Government-generated
preference freight which cannot be car­
ried in foreign bottoms.
The decision upholds a ruling by the
U.S. Maritime Subsidy Board.
The Feb. 23 ruling by the high court
followed a seven-year legal war be­
tween subsidized U.S.-flag fleets rep­
resented by the American Institute of
Merchant Shipping and the non-sub­
sidized U.S.-flag fleets represented by
the American Maritime Association.
By law, the preference cargo—
foreign aid and military freight—is
reserved for carriage in U.S.-flag
bottoms.

The original court suit by the AMA
in 1969 sought to deny differential
operating and construction subsidy to
subsidized lines hauling Government
preference cargo because they held that
cargo from preference sources domi­
nated the services of AIMS shippers
who bid below cost due to the subsidy
cushion. They further maintained that
the subsidy was intended to meet for­
eign-flag competition, and that it was
designed to aid non-subsidized carriers.

actual performance of a vessel could
be ignored. They argued that if the
vessels and the services were competi­
tive there was no requirement that
particular lots of cargo be subject to
foreign-flag competition in order to get
a subsidy.
The Maritime Subsidy Board had
turned down the AMA's petition to
have subsidized operators refund their
subsidy when hauling Government
cargo, but it did rule that a full oper­
ating subsidy could only be paid if at
least 50 percent of gross freight receipts
came from commercial cargo. The
Board further ruled that subsidies may
be reduced, but not eliminated.
Following this, AIMS convinced a
district court in a suit that the MSB

"For the Government to pay both
the cost differential subsidy and the
compensatory freight rate" for its own
cargo "is to pay a double subsidy," they
charged.
AIMS contended, however, that the

port) of your union in the NLRB Con­
ference ... we want to commend . . .
the excellent participation (and ser­
vices) of Steve Edney as a workshop
panelist. It helped considerably in bring­
ing about a highly successful confer­
ence."
NLRB officials outlined to the labor
audience the fundamental rights and
obligations of employers, employes and

workshop panelist at the Jan. 17 con­
ference which discussed "How Does the
NLRB Protect the Rights of the Em­
ploye?"
In a Feb. 17 letter to SIU President
Paul Hall, AFL-CIO Representative
Charles Hogan of the L.A. and Orange
Counties Organizing Committee, wrote
". . . we are highly appreciative for the
involvement (and the continuing sup­

Steve Edney (2nd left), head of the SlUNA-affillated United Cannery and
Industrial Workers of the Pacific, sits at a NLRB Conference Workshop Panel
table with (I. to r.); Ray Perez, International organizer of the Sheetmetal

had no power to reduce the subsidy.
However, on an appeal to the Court
of Appeals, the top tribunal backed the
U.S. Commerce Department board's
decision that subsidies can be cut, but
based on the "degree to which the
competitiveness of that operation is
reflected in actual operating expenses,"
not on the all or nothing approach
urged by the AMA.
The Board rejected the Association's
contention that a subsidized ship would
have to carry cargo subject to foreignflag competition. Also it rejected the
Institute's position that as long as ves­
sels compete with foreign shippers the
actual performance and amount of
competition is irrelevant.

labor organizations under the NLRB
Act and the role of the NLRB and its
regional offices.
Other speakers at the conference
pointed out the rights of employes to
organize and bargain collectively
through representatives of their own
choosing. They also delineated employ­
er and union unfair labor practices dur­
ing organizing drives.

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Workers International Assn.; Leonard Cohen, NLRB Region 31 field attorney.
and Michael De Grace, NLRB Region 21 field examiner, as they discuss the
many problems on representation petitions and unfair labor practices.

March, 1976

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Edney Stands Out on ItLRB Confab Workshop Panel
Steve Edney, president of the SlUNAalfiliated United Cannery and Indus­
trial Workers of the Pacific took an
active part recently in a National Labor
Relations..Board Conference with 325
other trade unionists in Los Angeles.
Edney, who is also treasurer of the
AFL-CIO Los Angeles and Orange
Counties Organizing Committee, re­
ceived high praise for his efforts as a

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�The Committee Page
Transindiana Committee

San Juan Committee

Recertified Bosun Herwood Walters (standing far right) ship's chairman of
the containership SS Transindiana (Hudson Waterways) stands by while SlU
Patrolman Jack Caffey (seated left) gives Chief Steward Walter Fitch (seated
right), secretary-reporter, a receipt for a SPAD donation at a payoff in
Weehawken, NJ. late last month. Standing (I. to r.) are: Messman Red Green
and the rest of the Ship's Committee of Deck Delegate Manuel Silva; Chief
Electrician Bob Prentice, educational director: Engine Delegate John Lincoln
and Steward Delegate German Rios. The vessel is on the coastwise run.

On Mar. 1 at a payoff of the containership SS San Juan (Sea-Land) in Port
Elizabeth, N.J., is SlU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated center) reading
an overtime report with the ship's chairman. Recertified Bosun William "Billy"
Mitchell (seated left) who is a skydiving enthusiast, and Deck Delegate W.
Hammock (seated right). The rest of the Ship's Committee and other members
of the crew are (standing I. to r.): Chief Steward Angel Maldonado, secretaryreporter; Steward Delegate Francisco Tirado; OS J. Rodrigues, and Engine
Delegate J. C. Cyr. The San Juan sailed to the Med after the payoff.

Jacksonville Committee

Elizabethporl- Committee

Recertified Bosun Luther Pate (left) ship's chairman of the containership
SS Jacksonville (Sea-Land) takes time out before a payoff late last month in
Port Elizabeth, N.J. with the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Chief Steward Wil­
liam "Bill" Hand, secretary-reporter; Steward Delegate F. Moteos; Engine
Delegate A. Vartholomeos, and (seated) Deck Delegate Joseph McGill. The
ship is on the coastwise run.

Ship's Chairman of the containership SS Elizabethport (Sea-Land) Recertified
Bosun Vagri "Teddy" Neilsen (3rd from right) stands by for a payoff late last
month in Port Elizabeth, N.J. with the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Engine
Delegate Victor Ojea; Steward Delegate Wong Kong; Deck Delegate Frank
Balasia; Educational Director David Able, and Chief Steward George W.
Gibbons, secretary-reporter. The vessel is on the run to the Med.

Overseas Vivian Committee

Eagle Traveler Committee

SID Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated center) writes out a dues receipt for
Engine Delegate B. L. Fowler (seated right) of the tanker SS Overseas Vivian
(Maritime Overseas) at a payoff in Port Newark, N.J. on Feb. 23. Other
members of the Ship's Committee are (I. to r.); Chief Pumpman Clarence
Crowder (seated), educational director; (standing) Smilin' Cook and Baker
C. C. Williams, steward delegate, and Chief Steward Johnny Hodges,
secretary-reporter. The ship went on the coastwise run to Texas City, Tex.
after the payoff to load crude for delivery to Far East ports.

Page 6

Up in the port of Albany, N.Y. on Mar. 3 (seated I. to r.) SlU Patrolman Jack
Caffey and SlU Representative George Ripol get ready to accept dues at a
payoff of the tanker ST Eagle Traveler (Seatrain) leading off with the Ship's
Steward Edward Caudill, secretary-reporter;
mird Cook J. Gillian, steward delegate; Recertified Bosun Israel "Izzy" Farhi,
ship s chairman, and AB Robert "Bob" Lawson, deck delegate. The ship took
on grain destined for Russia.

Seafarers Log

�Jackson Notes Need for U.S.
Seapower Improvement
Senator Henry M, Jackson (DWash.), an influential member of the
Senate Commerce Committee which
deals with many maritime bills each
year, released a statement on American
seapower and the U.S. Navy last month
pledging to "work for the enhancement
of all aspects of American seapower in­
cluding our Navy, our fishing fleets, our
merchant marine and our oceanographic research efforts—to insure that
America regains its place as the world's
leading seafaring nation."
Pointing out that the U.S. merchant
marine has slipped from first place to
eighth in world standing and that the
Soviet Union has raised its position
from 23rd to sixth. Sen. Jackson's state­
ment claimed "because America's mer­
chant marine has been allowed to de­
cline, our ability to maintain commercial
sea communication both with trading
partners and allies is in doubt."
He charged that the Soviets have
mounted "a world-wide offensive to
undermine Western shipping. Indeed,
the evidence of Soviet attempts to make

use of both their national monopoly and
enormous state subsidies to drive West­
ern shipping from the high seas is
overwhelming."
Because "less than ten percent of
our exports and imports move in ships
flying the American flag," Sen. Jackson
also said "our own shipbuilding indus­
try, once a world leader, is in serious
trouble" and "many private shipyards
face the prospect of becoming idle for
lack of work."
To revitalize the U.S. merchant ma­
rine, Sen. Jackson said, "our foreign
policy should be more assertive in the
defense of American maritime inter­
ests" and he charged that "successive
Administrations have failed to bargain
hard for international agreements which
give our own merchant marine proper
reciprocity."
Airing his view that "maritime policy
is too important to remain buried in the
federal bureaucracy," Sen. Jackson said
"what is needed is ... to cut through
the bureaucratic inertia which inhibits
the revitalization of the maritime indus­
try."

Clarificafion on
Houston Grievanee Negotiated
Because of a grievance from the the indicated rate shall be paid:
port of Houston submitted to SIU
1. Beaumont
$14.00
Executive Vice President Frank
2. Lake Charles
25.00
Drozak, the Union and a Manage­
3.
Galveston
10.00
ment Negotiating Committee met
4. Baytown
12.60
recently to clarify the matter.
5. Texas City
9.00
As a result, aj^eements between
6 PortNeches
15.00
the SIU, Union-contracted shipping
7. Brownsviile
50.00
companies belonging to the Ameri­
can Maritime Assn. and six other
8. Corpus Christi
32.40"
SIU - manned, independent com­
('••"the above rate may be changed,
panies were negotiated to clarify the subject to airline rates).
grievance.
"Economy plane fare shall be paid
The independent companies are upon presentation of the used plane
the Waterman Steamship Co., Trans­ ticket, otherwise the seaman shall be
oceanic Cable Ships Inc., Interocean reimbursed $15.
Management Corp., the Delta Steam­
"The same procedure instituted in
ship Line, Keva Corp. and the Eco- Rule D of the Shipping Rules shall
loi^cal Shipping Corp.
apply. If a seaman accepts transpor­
Part of the agreement reads: "... tation from a company or the Union
The Union and a Management and fails to join and sail the vessel,
Negotiating Committee met on Jan. he must reimburse whoever made
27, 1976 for the purpose of clarify­ such advance. The Union will assist
ing the following matters:
in the collection."
It was suggested that the ships*
'*S, Transportation
chairmen and port agents post this
"When seamen are shipped from information on the ships* and hiring
Houston to the ports listed below. halls* bulletin board.

Emergency Hospital Care
Inquiries have been made recently by a number of Seaforers
concerning hospital care in a nonUSPHS facility. If a Seafarer is
too ill or badly injured to travel to
a Public Health Service facility, he
or someone acting in his behalf
must request authorization for
the emergency care from the Di­
rector/Medical Officer in Charge
of the nearest USPHS hospital,
outpatient clinic or contracted
physician. This request may be
made by telephone or telegraph.
When the Medical Officer in
Charge is satisfied that the seaman
is eligible and his condition is a
true emergency, he wU grant au-

March, 1976

thority for the requested care and
the USPHS will a^ume responsi­
bility for aU bills.
Unless this request for author­
ization is made within 48 hours of
seeking treatment, the USPHS
may refuse to pay for any of the
medical services rendered.
Seafarers should also note that
the SIU Welfare Plan does not
cover medical expenses Incurred
by members eligible for USPHS
care. If the USPHS refuses to pay
for emergency care given at nonUSPHS facilities because a Sea­
farer failed to notify the facility,
then the Seafarer will be respon­
sible for all bills for the care.

Headquarters Note
by SIU Vice President Frank Drozak

Over the years, we in the maritime industry have always had to work hard
in order to achieve our goals: better working conditions, just wages and good
benefit programs, and a fair share of U.S. cargo for the entire American mer­
chant marine. And, we must always remember that after obtaining many of
these things we have had to work just as hard to see that they were not subse­
quently taken away from us.
As events of the past few months have shown, this fact of life continues to
be true today, more than ever before. For instance, the Ford Administration,
through its Department of Health, Education and Welfare is seeking to close
the eight United States Public Health Service Hospitals located in port cities
throughout the country. This is not the first time the government has attempted
to shut down these vital health facilities, and each previous attempt was met
by strong resistance from the SIU and many of our supporters in the Congress.
Although we have been able in the past to thwart this move by HEW, this
has not deterred the government from trying once again. So, once again we
must fight to preserve the existence of these hospitals which have provided
excellent, speedy medical care for Seafarers who in most cases would not have
been able to afford the cost of treatment at a private hospital.
The SIU has protested to the local health planning agencies in the cities
where the eight hospitals are located to ask them to refuse HEW permission to
close these facilities. We are also seeking support in the Congress, which also
would have to give HEW its approval to shut down the hospitals. It is a fight
we have waged before but must wage again because, in our industry, success is
never permanent.
HEW's attempt to close the USPHS hospitals is just one example of ways
in which our industry can be severely hurt by those who do not have our best
interests in mind. That is why we must constantly be on watch at all times for
anything which may have an adverse effect on our livelihood; we never know
when we may face a fight to preserve what we have.
That is also the reason why we must continue to support our friends in
Congress, and in !:his pivotal election year, elect Congressmen and a President
who .recognize the importance of a viable, prosperous American merchant
marine. We must remain politically active, and the only way we can do this
is with the full support of the entire SIU membership, through volunta^ dona­
tions to SPAD. We must continue to look out for our best interests in order
to secure our future in this industry in the years ahead.

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*A' SENIORITY UPGRADING PROGRAM
The six more Seafarers who graduated from the SIU's 'A' Seniority Upgrad­
ing Program this month have now become full bOok members in this Union.
They receive the rights and privileges of a full book member, but take on added
responsibilities as well.
These men will be taking the place of all our brothers who have retired and
passed on. They will continue to provide the SIU with the most qualified, besttrained Seafarers for all our contracted ships.
I urge all eligible 'B' men to apply for this program as soon as possible.

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FIREFIGHTING
All brothers who do not already have one should obtain a firefighting cer­
tificate as soon as possible. To do this, Seafarers should attend the two-day
course offered at the Harry Lundeberg ^hool and at the MSC-MARAD Firefighting School in Earle, N.J.
Upcoming dates for the course are: Mar. 30; April 2, 16, 22 and 30.

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LNG TRAINING
There can be no question that the LNG/LPG vessels are the ships of the
future. In order for any Seafarer to sail on one of these highly-sophisticated
energy ships he will have to be qualified and certified by the U.S. Coast Guard.
The Harry Lundeberg School has an excellent LNG training program for any
interested SIU member. I urge all our brothers to look into this program.

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BOSUNS RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM
With 12 more Seafarers graduating from the Bosuns Recertification Program
this month the total number of men to go through the program reaches 355.
The success of this program is evidenced by the fact that our contracted
vessels are sailing with fewer beefs and smoother payoffs. The recertified bosun
is providing the needed leadership aboard our ships which will make the future
of our Union within this industry secure.

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�Washington
Activities
As part of the Washington Activities column, for the next few months
we will be running articles concerning the way in which our form of
government works. We hope these articles will prove informative to our
members.
Committees
One outstanding characteristic of Congress is the dominant role of the
committees. Originally, legislation was considered on the floor and a temporary
committee was appointed to work out details.
Standing committees have jurdisdiction over legislation. They have hearings
which are public and executive sessions where bills are marked up and vital
decisions are made. The committee can decide whether a bill goes to the floor
and controls proceedings, once it is there.
Conference committees are made up of senior members of the siding
conunittees from the House and Senate which are preparing similar bills; they
meet to resolve differences in the two versions of the bill.
Special, joint or select committees are temporary for the life of that
Congress, and they do not report bills.
The majority party has a proportionately larger number of members on
each committee than the minority.
The committee system contributes to efficiency of Congress by dividing
the workload hmong small groups with specialized knowledge of complex
legislation.
The disadvantage of specialization and division of labor into committees is
that responsibility for an entire budget or program is fragmented and Congress
hss difficulty formulating consistent comprehensive legislative programs.
The number of committees had grown so large that the Legislative Reorgan­
ization Act of 1946 was passed as an attempt to streamline the system. It
limited the number and organized the committee system to make the com­
mittees correspond with the administrative agencies, for better communication
with agencies responsible for similar policy areas.
The Commerce Committee in the Senate and the Merchant Marine Com­
mittee in the House handle most merchant marine issues. The Maritime
Administration, the agency which administers maritime programs, is a unit of
the Department of Commerce.
Members of committees take pride in their expertise and in the subject areas
of their committees. They are chosen, usually, because the work of the com­
mittee is of special interest to their constituents. The committees are further
divided into subcommittees. For example. Merchant Marine and Fisheries has
several subcommittees; e.g., Merchant Marine, Coast Guard and Navigation,
and Oceanography.
The Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 also gave the committees
professional staff to assist them in their handling of complex and technical
matters, as the Bureau of the Budget (now Office of Management and Budget)
did for the President.

Maritime Authorization
H.R. 11481, the bill to authorize fiscal year 1977 maritime programs, was
reported out of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee on
Feb. 257 A new authorization is required each year for all programs and must
be followed by an appropriation bill which provides the money for the
programs.
On the same day, the Committee considered an amendment to the negotiated
procurement bill, H.R. 11504, which would increase construction subsidy to
50 percent; however, in action led by Rep. Paul McCloskey (R-Calif.) the
ceiling on subsidies was reduced to 45 percent.

PubUe Health Service Hospitals
The Department of Health, Education and Welfare is trying again to close
the eight remaining PHS hospitals. Hearings are being held in each of the
hospital locations to ascertain whether local groups are willing to take over the
services provided now by PHS.
In spite of the clear intent of Congress to keep them open and the require­
ment spelled out in the law, the Administration attempts to reduce services,
slow down needed repairs, or use whatever means possible to close the hospital
doors and take away from seamen the health care which has been made
available since 1798.
We do not intend to sit by and allow HEW and the Administration to will­
fully and arbitrarily break the law and close the hospitals.
Alaska Gas Pipeline
The Federal Power Commission has been considering a proposal that 48"
pipe be used for the Alaska gas pipeline.
We are opposing the recommendation, because it would mean that foreign
pipe be used. No U.S. manufacturer can produce 48" pipe without costly
retooling, and U.S. pipe would be shipped on U.S. ships with American crews.

To Protect Your
Job Security in
the Fight for
Favorable Legislation
Seafarers arc urged to contribute to SPAD. It Is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

Electrician Gets Checkup

Some developments in Congress since last month's column are:
Jones Act
Hearings began in the Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Merchant Marine
Feb. 25 on S. 2422. The bill, introduced last September by Senator Johnston
(D-La.), would extend the provisions of the Jones Act to the Virgin Islands
with respect to crude oil, residual and refined petroleum products.
Senator Johnston noted the benefits to the U.S. merchant marine, ship­
builders, refineries and the U.S. economy if the Virgin Islands oil trades were
brought under the U.S. flag.
The Governor of the Virgin Islands and their Delegate to the U.S. Congress,
Ron DeLugo, testified against the bill. No further hearing dates are set yet.

Ocean Mining
Chaiiman John Murphy (D.-N.Y.) continued hearings during February and
early March on deepsea mining legislation in the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee's Subcommittee on Oceanography. A decision must be
made as to whether authority for regulation of deepsea mining will be given
to the Department of Interior or the Department of Commerce.
Hearings held last November in the Senate Subcommittee on Minerals,
Materials and Fuels indicate that U.S. technology is ready, but the financial
community is unwilling to back industry because there would be no protection
for companies and their investments until a law has been passed.
Both cmnmittees must still mark up their bills before they can be reported
out to the floor of the respective bodies.

Getting checked over by Dr. Maurice Rivkin (right) of the SlU Hdqs. Clinic
recently is Chief Electrician Richard Anderson of the SlU-contracted Puerto
Rican Marine Management shore gang.

Seafarers Log

�Election of SiU Officers

Union Tallying Commiftee Completes Report
Elections for SIU officers and job
holders for the 1976-1979 term have
been completed, and the Union Tally­
ing Committee's report ceuifying the
results has been submitted. The report
has been posted at all union halls and
has been read and voted upon at March
membership meetings in all ports.
The election, which was held from
Nov. 1 thru Dec. 31, 1975, was con­
ducted by secret mail ballot. All full
book members in good standing were
eligible to vote. Ballots were available
for members to obtain at 24 U.S. ports,
as well as in Puerto Rico, and in
Yokohama, Japan.

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Election Results
SIU President Paul Hall was re­
elected to his position by defeating
three other candidates for the job. The
vote totals were:
Paul Hall—3,791
Louis C. Babln—73
Walter LeClair—48
Glenn Wells—22
No votes—11
Voids—16
SIU Vice President Frank Drozak
was elected to the post of Executive
Vice President. Drozak was unopposed
for election, and according to the sec­
tion of die SIU Constitution governing
Rules For Elections, the Committee
was '^not required to tally completely
the results of the voting for such unop­
posed candidate."
Other SIU executive officers who ran
unopposed and were thus elected are:
Secretary Treasurer — Joseph
DiGiorgio.
Vice President in Charge of ConAccmds^ to the rules of the SnU
Constitution, the Umon Tallyii^
Committee which tabniatm the votm
of die SIU decdon for officers is to
be composed of two memhers from
each of the e^t constitutiomd ports.
Ibe Tdiyii^ Committee for the
1976-79 term of SIU officers were
elected at Special Meetings held in
die e^t ports on December 29^
1975.
When this year's Committee began
work on January 5, 1976, it was
noted that the two elected members
bom the port of Philadelphia were
not present; both men were 91 and
unable to attend the Committee ses­
sions. There is ho provision in the
SIU ConstitntHm which calls for a
delay in Committee proceedings or
aUows for another Special Meeting
to elect replacements. Therefore, the
Committee commenced and com&lt;^
pleted Its woik with 14 members
five more than was needed for a
quGnim under the Provisions of
Constitution.
The 15 Tallying Coamiitfec hi
'bers^vrere:' .
j. Golder, Frank Tdi—Fort
iNew'York.'.
T. McNws, Jfohn Mc
Port of l^ltimore.
J. Matcum, M. Doherty^^ihlidt
.Detihi,-':
Iheodore lames,' K,.' R.; • 'Bwtti^
Port of Hoostoa.
Teddy Kross, J. R. Johnson^
Port of New CMesh®.
H. j. Peterson^
Mobile.
Harry^^ I^^ Jack Kihgsley-^
l^ofMFl^

March, 1976

•' I

Members of the Union's Tallying Committee tabulate results of SIU election for officers at Headquarters recently. They
are seated, (from I. to r.): Teddy Kross; J. Golder; Jack Kingsley; Harry Huston; B. D. Burns, and M. K. Doherty.
Standing, (from I. to r.) are: J. R. Johnson; H. B. Butts; Frank Teti; J. McLaughlin; James Marcum; T. McNee, H.
J. Peterson, and T. James. Two Seafarers elected to the Committee from the port of Philadelphia were taken ill
and could not attend.
tracts and Contract Enforcement—
William (Red) Morris, both running
The vote totals were:
Cat Tanner.
unopposed, were elected. For the posi­
Frank "Scottie" Aubusson—3,524
Vice President in Charge of the
tion of Baltimore Joint Patrolman,
Peter E. Dolan—645
Atlantic Coast—^Earl Shepard.
Tony Kastina and Robert Pomerlane,
Roan Lightfoot—3,438
Vice President in Charge of the
both running unopposed, were elected.
Franklin Taylor—3,351
Gulf Coast—Lindsey J. WiUiams.
No votes—802
MobUe Patrolmen
Ficc President in Charge of the
Voids—123
For the jobs of Mobile Joint Patrol­
Lakes and Inland Waters — Paul
Frank "Scottie" Aubusson, Roan
man, two positions were open. The vote Lightfoot and Franklin Taylor were
Drozak.
totals were:
elected.
Headquarters Reps
David L. Dickinson—422
Four men were elected to the posts
Harold J. Fischer—3,452
S.F. Patrolmen
of Headquarters Representatives, all
Robert L. Jordan—3,391
There were two positions open for
running unopposed. They are: Fred
No votes—525
the job of San Francisco Joint Patrol­
Famen; Leon Hall, Jr.; William W.
Voids—132
man. The vote totals were:
Hall, and Edward X. Mooney.
Harold J. Fischer and Robert L.
Arthur C. Lehmann—556
Jordan were elected.
Port Agents
Pasquale (Pat) Marinelli—3,336
N.O. Patrolmen
The following men were elected to
Joseph Sacco—3,419
the post of Agent from their respective
The following men, all running un­
No votes—445
ports. All candidates ran unopposed.
opposed, were elected to the posts of
Voids—166
New York—George McCartney
New Orleans Joint Patrolman: Thomas
Pasquale (Pat) Marinelli and Joseph
Philadelphia—John Fay
E. Gould; Louis Guarino, and Stanley
Sacco were elected.
Baltimore—^Benjamin Wilson
Zeagler.
Detroit Patrolmen
Mobile—^Louis Neira
Houston
Patrolmen
Roy Boudreau, who ran unopposed,
New Orleans—C.J. "Buck" Stephens
was
elected to the post of Detroit Joint
There
were
three
jobs
open
for
the
Houston—^Robert F. (Mickey) WilPatrolman.
position
ofHouston
Joint
Patrolman.
burh
San Francisco—Steve Troy
Detroit—^Jack Bluitt
N.Y. Patrolmen
For the jobs of New York Joint
Patrolman, eight positions were open.
The vote totals were:
Ted Babkowski—3,529
JackCafley-3,535
Angus Campbell—3,591
Perry D. Ellis—714.
Luige lovino—3,541
Frank Mongelli—3,525
Michael Sacco—3,508
Keith Terpe—3,519
Herman M. Troxclair—3,356
No votes—2,180
Voids—690
The eight men elected are: Ted
Babkowski; Jack Caffey; Angus Camp­
bell;- Luige. lovino; Frank Mongelli;
Michael Sacco; Keith Terpe, and Her­
man M. Troxclair.
Phila., Bait. Patrolmen
For the position of Philadelphia Joint
Patrolman, Albert (Al) Bi-nstein and

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SIU Alcohol Rehabilitation Center
holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictty
confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept
Telephone No

Name

Book No.

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

i J?-

i

-m

n

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the SIU Alco­

anywhere except at The Center.

•h

(Zip)

Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box I53-A
Valley Lee, Maryland 20692

Pages

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SS Port Hoskins
Carrying 26,000-tons of crude last month was the T2 tanker SS Fort Hoskins
(Inter Ocean)'on the coastwise run from Port Everglades, Fla. to an Atlantic
Coast port of call.
SS Golden Monarch

SS Consumers Power
A once-doomed freighter, the SlU-contracted SS Consumers Power (American
Steamship) nears a golden milestone next year when she completes 50 years of
sailing on the Great Lakes.
The self-unloading bulk carrier renamed four times was sunk on June 15, 1943
in a collision with the undamaged SS DM. Clemson in heavy fog in the Straits of
Mackinac. She was then formally abandoned by her owners until the late Capt.
John Roen had the vessel's hulk uniquely lifted up and saved the ship from
becoming the stuff of which tales of ghost ships are made of.
Christened the.SS George M. Humphrey (U.S. Secretary of the Treasury from
Cheybogan, Mich.) in 1927 when she was launched at Lorain, Ohio, the ship
sailed 15 years until she was sunk carrying 14,000-tons of iron ore to the bottom,
fortunately with all hands saved.
The U.S. Corps of Engineers, worried about the hulk lying in a busy channel,
asked for salvage bids for her removal after which she would be towed to deep
water and blown to smithereens. Capt. Roen bid $50,000 and had a bright idea.
His underwater divers found a 21-foot diameter hole stove in the vessel's
bulkhead, but the hull was reported to be in tip top shape lying on an even keel
on a muddy bottom.
In September 1943, a crane barge crew brought up the iron ore cargo. Then
the plucky master got hold of a scale model of the 600-foot SS Humphrey which
he experimentally sailed in his Sturgeon Bay, Wise, bathtub.
By Spring 1944, he had a specially-built barge stationed directly above the
sunken ship with 200 cables hanging down one side. The divers positioned each
cable around the hulk's hull bringing them topside to be secured on the other
side of the barge. Result: a giant steel cradle.
Next the barge was intentionally deep-sixed to rest on the deck of the
Humphrey. Then pumps emptied the water out of the barge to make her a hollow
pontoon. Simultaneously air was pumped into the still secure ballast tanks of the
abandoned ship.
Presto! The Humphrey floated free from her watery grave and was towed toward
the shore until she hit bottom. Then the lifting and towing was repeated eight
times until she was on the surface. After enough water had left her, workmen
patched the hole stove in her side. On Sept. 15,1944, the Humphrey was towed to
Sturgeon Bay.
In the Spring of 1945, the refitted vessel sailed with a new name, the SS Capt.
John Roen until 1948 when she was sold to the American Steamship Co. They
converted her to a self-unloader and renamed her the SS Capt. Adam R. Cornelius,
a Lakes sailing pioneer.
Her last name change in 1958 was to the SS Consumers Power, the Cornelius
name going to a new self-unloader.

Coming from the Med recently to Quebec, Canada on the St. Lawrence River
was the tanker SS Golden Monarch (Westchester Marine) carrying 70,000-tons
of oil.
SS Eagle Traveler
The tanker SS Eagle Traveler (Sea Transport) recently hauled 30,000-tohs of
grain from the Gulf to a Soviet Black Sea harbor.
SS Merrimac
Coming out of layup this month or in April will be the bulk carrier SS Merrimac
(Maritime Overseas) to transport MSC cargo to Europe for a year from the port
of Norfolk or Philadelphia.
SS Mount Washington
Recently the tanker 5S Mount Washington (Washington Tankers) sailed with
44,000-tons of grain from the Gulf to a Russian Black Sea port.
SS Overseas Joyce
Also carrying grain to a USSR Black Sea port recently was the tanker SS
Overseas Joyce (Maritime Overseas) from a Gulf port.
I

SS Eagle Voyager
Sailing from the Gulf port of Houston to a Soviet Black Sea port recently was
the tanker SS Eagle Voyager (Sea Transport) with 30,000-tons of grain.
SS Sugar Islander
The bulk carrier SS Sugar Islander (Pyramid) had a cargo of 24,000-tons of
grain which she carried recently from an East Coast port to Haifi, Israel.

SS Delta Mar
A helicopter from the H.M.S. Endurance, a British Navy Antarctica patrol ship,
carried voyage mementoes to and from the masters of the LASH SS Delta Mar
(Delta Line), Capt. L.V. Cooley, and the summer patrol vessel late last year.
The Delta Mar was one day out of Rio de Janeiro on her way to Maracaibo,
Venezuela when she encountered the Endurance and the skippers exchanged
mutual good wishes over the ships' radios.

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
renuins in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the natioiuil
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime indnstiy, thb Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

Their SOfh Golden Year
Port
New York ..
Philadelphia .
Baltimore ...
Norfolk
Jacksonville .
Detroit

Hand-in-hand together at home are SlU Pensioner Clyde E. Hiers, 73, of the
port of Tampa and his wife, Jewell, who celebrated their 50th wedding
anniversary on Nov. 25. A Floridian, Brother Hiers joined the Union in Tampa
in 1949 sailing as a chief steward and chief cook. He is a regular contributor
to SPAD. The couple have a son, daughter, three grandchildren and a great­
grandchild.

Page 10

Houston ....
New Orleans .
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington .
Seattle
Piney Point .
San Juan ....
Columbus ...
Chicago ....
Port Arthur .
Buffalo ... -,
St. Louis ....
Cleveland ...
Jersey City ..

Date
..
..
..
..
..
..

mu

Deep Sea

Apr. 5 • • • ... 2:30 p.m. ..... 5:00 p.m.
Apr. 6
... 2:30 p.m. ..... 5:00 p.m.
Apr. 7
... 2:30 p.m. .. ... 5:00 p.m.
Apr. 8
... 9:30 a.m. ..... 5:00 p.m.
Apr. 8
... 2:00 p.m. .. • • •
Apr. 9
... 2:30 p.m. .. • • •
Apr. 12
»••
•—
^ ^ ... 5:00 p.m.
.. Apr. 12
... 2:30 p.m. ..... 5:00 p.m.
.. Apr. 13
... 2:30 p.m. ..... 5:00 p.m.
.. Apr. 14
... 2:30 p.m. ..... 5:00 p.m.
.. Apr. 15
... 2:30 p.m. .. • • •
.. Apr. 19
... 2:30 p.m. ..
.. Apr. 23
... 2:30 p.m. .. • • •
.. Apr. 10
..10:30 a.m. .... .10:30 a.m.
.. Apr. 8
... 2:30 p.m. ..
.. Apr. 17
• ••
... 5:00 p.m.
.. Apr. 13
... 5:00 p.m.
... 5:00 p.m.
... 5:00 p.m.
.. Apr. 15
,.. 5:00 p.m.
... Apr. 12
... 5:00 p.m.

UIW
...
...
...
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Seafarers Log

�t

Seafarers Get High Sthool

&gt; f

f- r f

f f

^

f *

ASHORE

Diplomas Through
Piney Point CED Program
Portland, Ore.

Denver Myers
Two more Seafarers, Alphonso David
and Denver Myers, recently earned their
high school diplomas through the Gen­
eral Educational Development (GED)
Program at the Lundeberg School in
Piney Point, Md.
Brother David is 25-years-old and a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y. He dropp&gt;ed
out of high school in the 11th grade,
and has been out of school for several
years. Seafarer David, who ships in the
steward department, said that he de­
cided to enroll in the high school equiv­
alency program "because I wanted to
complete and further my education for
the benefit of both myself and my loved
ones."
Seafarer Denver Myers, who sails in
the engine department as FOWT, grad­
uated from HLSS as a trainee in 1974.

The Board of Trastees &lt;dE tile SRPs
Phm is conildi^g the
that itiU apply to a |eiiit i»d
r^snrtivor aiuitity
Under tUs
and suiil^r an' nD%, or hnsbinid-vtife annuity, an
|lSIU member choodbug this benefit
woidd receive a reduced moitifaly
vftoodMrn 'until his death and, if hfe
is stiH Uving at^ ti^^
of his
death, she would continue receiving
50 percent of his monthly pension
benefit until her d^th.
The pensioner covered under this
annuity would receive a reduced ben:^fit because this plan is more ex­
pensive than a benefit which ends
the death of the pensioner.
The actual amount of this reduced
^monthly benefit would be computed
ihy actuaries cpnsideiii^
fac­

Alphonso David
Brother Myers enrolled in the GED
Program as a partial tester while he was
still a trainee. After he acquired the
necessary seatime, he returned to the
Lundeberg School to upgrade and he
completed his high school education at
the same time. Brother Myers comes
from a large family which includes six
brothers and a sister. One of his broth­
ers, Mosel Myers, also attended the
HLSS. His home town is Philadelphia,
Pa.
The high school equivalency program
at the Lundeberg School is open to all
Seafarers who have one year of seatime.
Instruction in the program is individual­
ized for each Seafarer. To date, 47 Sea­
farers and Inland Boatmen have suc­
cessfully completed the program and
earned their Maryland State High
School diplomas.

tors, indnding the life expectancy of
the paudOttei^s spouse, and nmst be ?i
cUk^tel on a case-l^-case ImslKc|
Each married Seabirer, w^en
becoiaies eligibie for a pension^ will||
be imtified of the eract amount
tlue reduced monthly pension he wtilH
get should he receive this benefit and I
will be gfven 90 days to reject the|
joint and survivor annuity.
|
If he does not reject the husband-'v|
wife annuity at this time, he will, |
required by the Employee Retire-;
ment Income Security Act of 1974,
automatically receive the joint bene­
fit when he retires.
Unmarried Seafarers will automaticalfy receive the full montiily^
pension benefit which will end withf
their death. The joint and survivor"
benefit will not apply to men alrmdy
on pemdon.

Alcoholism:
A Major Problem Today
.

Alcoholism is a major problem.
One out of every 10 Americans who drink has a serious
drinking problem.
Alcoholism is a disease. It can be treated.
March, 1976

Last month the LOG heard from AB I. H. Pepper who makes his home on the
West Coast.
Seafarer Pepper's letter and magazine and newspaper clippings from the daily
Oregon (Portland) Journal told of a year he took off from sailing last year "to do
some boating" with his 24-foot, 225-hp engine inboard-outboard cabin cruiser,
the Migrant, to make a trip from Portland, Ore. by way of the Columbia River and
into the Snake River all the way to Lewiston, Idaho.
Brother Pepper pointed out that "it had never been done single-handed roundtrip . .. took me through 16 locks . . . and 752 river miles. I had television cover­
age (KOIN Channel 6-Portland) on the trip and made the papers in Lewiston
and two newspapers in Portland, and six top boating magazines on the West Coast
since it was the first time it had ever been done single-handed ..."
He went on to say "I will be on my way on June 5, 1976 to take my last long
trip (a second dream) in my boat that will take me down the Columbia River, up
the Pacific Ocean around Canada and my last stop will be Ketchkian, Alaska.
Roundtrip will take me 2,400 miles. I'll be going single-handed ..."
In a letter to a mazagine editor, entitled "Riding the Snake," Pepper recalled
"This trip had been a lifetime dream ever since I first came up the Columbia
River in 1946 aboard a British tanker (as a British seaman) on the way to Swan
Is. for repairs. It had been a breathtaking view coming across the Columbia bar
and seeing Astoria for the first time. The pilot told me:
" T see it every day and it's a breathtaking view every time just the same.' He
also told me that if the day should ever come that I would be able to go up the
Columbia and Snake Rivers, I'd remember the views the rest of my life. Early this
Summer, the Lower Granite Dam (and Lower Monumental Little Goose Dam
on the Snake) was completed and in August I was ready to go."
On Sept. 10, 1975 in Ed Goetzl's Boating column in the Oregon Journal, he
led off with "Undoubtedly he [Pepper] is the first and only—and probably will
remain the only—man ever single-handedly to cruise a powerboat from Portland
to Lewiston, Ida. and back."
Pepper emphasized to the columnist "that nobody, singlehandedly or with
crew, should undertake the Columbia-Snake run in a boat any smaller." He
"encountered winds of up to 40 knots in the pool above McNary Dam." (During
the Summer months heavy winds come up almost every afternoon on the Colum­
bia in open areas above the river's four dams. In heavy blows, small boats are
bounced around like a cork and it is no fun at all to travel any distance.)
When Pepper was asked by amazed lock tenders where his crew was, he replied
"They're invisible."
He said refueling was no problem. Columbia and Snake marinas and boat
clubs had pumps. At Arlington, Ore. (686 population) a fuel dealer brought his
truck down to water's edge. Townfolk provided supplies. "They were happy to
have someone from downriver coming up their way."
Our West Coast brother makes one recommendation to inland Seafarers: Get a
copy of the latest edition of the "U.S. Coast Pilot 7," the best navigation aid
he had.

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New Orleans
Among the effects of the late Charles H. Logan, a longtime friend of the SIU
and labor expert who passed away here on Dec. 13, was a photo memento of
the sea called "Drawing (Burning) a Dead Horse."
With the reproduction of the sketch from the Illustrated London News of the
past century was the explanation of its meaning.
"Much to many a naval officers regret, this old custom survives. A real
ceremony was connected with the old days when the crew 'stopped working for
nothing.' In the days of sail, both in the Navy and particularly in the merchant
marine, seamen were permitted to draw some money in advance. In the British
merchant service, it was approximately a month's advance when the sailor shipped.
"After five weeks at sea or at whatever time the advance money had been
worked off, the men made a horse out of canvas stuffed with old cordage and
waste material or out of a cask with oakum tail and mane, and permission was
requested to light it and hoist it out to the end of a boom or yard. This was done
amid cheers, and marked the time that the crew started to accumulate wages 'on
the books'.
"The advance was usually spent in high living in the port just left. Plans
could now be made for the next port.
"Both watches used to sing in a chorus:
'Now, old horse your time has come
And we say so, for we know so!
Altho' many a race you've won.
Oh! poor old man,
You're going now to say goodbye.
And we say so, for we know so;
Poor old horse, you're going to die.' "

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Miami
Seafarer F. M. Rose of Fort Lauderdale, Fla. informs us that he won first
prize for foreign coins in the Miami International Mid-Winter Coin Ccnvention
on Jan. 8-11. Brother Rose, last an AB on the SS Mount Navigator (Cove
Tankers) took the award with his five case exhibit of chop-marked and counterstamped coin collection titled "When Coins Got Around."
Later, Jan. 15-18, the same exhibit won second prize at the 21st Annual Con­
vention of the Florida United Numismatics in St. Petersburg, Fla.

Page 11

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�For an All-Alaska Cas Pipeline Route
The Uiiited States Federal Power
Commission is presently considering
two alternate proposals to transport
natural gas from huge reserves on
Alaska's North Slope to the lower
48 states. For the past several months
the commission has been hearing evi­
dence and testimony from supporters
of both competing plans, and a deci­
sion is expected sometime at the end
of the year.
Of the two proposed routes, one
has received widespread support from
various groups and organizations.
This route, known as the all-Alaska
route and sponsored by El Paso Gas
Co., calls for the construction of an
809-mile gas pipeline, parallel to the
Alaska oil pipeline, running to the
port of Valdez. At that point the gas
would be liquefied, put aboard LNG
tankers, carried to the U.S. West
Coast for re-gasification and distrib­
uted to consumers through existing
pipelines.
The alternate proposal, the
Alaska Arctic Gas pipeline, would
require the construction of a 5,600mile pipeline across the underdevel­
oped middle of Alaska and through
Canada to the U.S. Mid-west.
Various studies have shown that

there are numerous factors favoring
the adoption of the all-Alaska route.
It would be totally under U.S. con­
trol, whereas much of the Arctic gas
pipeline would cross Canadian prov­
inces, and because of that system of
government would be subject not
only to Federal regulation, but regu­
lation from the local provinces as
well. Because it calls for the construc­
tion of less pipeline and would utilize
the oil pipeline roads and right-ofway, the all-Alaska route would also
take less time and money to build.
There are other strong reasons as
well for favoring the El Paso project.
This route does not endanger a wild­
life range, whereas the Arctic gas
proposal would traverse the width of
the Arctic National Wildlife Range,
and as such has been vehemently op­
posed by many environmental groups.
Estimates have been made which
show that the all-Alaska route would
create approximately 24,000 U.S.
jobs, compared with 12,000 jobs for
the Canadian route. The all-Alaska
route would generate a very favorable
balance of payments and over $9 bil­
lion in U.S. Federal income taxes
over the life of the project; the Ca­
nadian proposal would have an ad­
verse balance of payments of $10

Letters to the Editor
THE CHARLES W MORGAN

i.i

STORIC PRESERVATION

Compliments SiU Crew
I would like to compliment the SIU sailors aboard the SS Alex Stephens for
their work during Voyage 14.
Under the supervision and direction of Richard Chiasson, recertified bosun,
they have performed all their assigned duties in the most conscientious and
expeditious manner.
I would be proud and very pleased to have the opportunity of sailing with
them again.

Fraternally,

Henry T. Lawrence, Captain
SS Alex Stephens

Thanks SiU Scholarship Program
I wish to thank the SIU Scholarship Program for its recent contribution of
scholarship aid for Vassilios Livanos of the Class of 1977.
Your Union's assistance plays an important role in helping qualified stu­
dents to receive the kind of education which is so vital to their future and the
future strength of our nation.
During this period of rising costs, your help is especially important and is
deeply appreciated by our students as well as Stevens Institute of Technology
faculty and administration.
Sincerely, Elton Renfroe,
Asst. to the President
Stephens Institute of Technology

The Only Way to Co!
billion and would produce only $2
billion in U.S. Federal income taxes
over the life of the project.
It is because of these many advan­
tages that the SIU, along with the
Maritime Trades Department, which
represents 43 AFL-CIO Unions and
eight million workers, were among
the earliest supporters of the allAlaska route. Over the past several
months other organizations have
stated their preference for this plan,
including the Seattle Chamber of
Commerce, and such environmental
groups as Friends of the Earth, the
Sierra Club and the National Audobon Society.
Yet, with all the backing for the
all-Alaska route, with so many ad­
vantages favoring its adoption, there
is still a move on in certain areas to
obtain approval of the Canadian
route. Congressmen from some Mid­
western states are pushing hard for
the Canadian route, ignoring all other
factors, and concentrating only on
the advantages for their section of
the country.
March, 1976

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic. Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Page 12

Vol. 38, No. 3

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe Digiorgio

Executive Vice President

Cal Tanner

Secretary-T reasurer

Vice-President

Earl Shepard

Llndsey Williams

Vice-President

Paul Drozak

Vice-President

Vice-President

•BAFAWKIISi^LOO
389

Marietta Homayonpoiir

Seafarer Thanks USPHS
I want to take this opportunity to thank the United States Public Health
Service Hospital in San Francisco, the doctors and nursing staff and others
for their courtesy and help to me during my time in the hospital.
About a month ago, I fell on the street near by home and broke my left side
hip. The doctors tell me I will soon walk around again—thanks to their good
treatment.
Fraternally, Albert Yip
San Francisco, Calif.

Legislation has been introduced in
the Congress by supporters of both
plans which would let Congress
choose one of the routes instead of
the FPC. Since many lawmakers are
sharply divided on the issue. Presi­
dent Ford has proposed a bill which
would allow him to select one of the
proposals, and give the Congress a
limited time to reject or accept his
choice. Should they accept it, the bill
would prohibit sub.sequent legal chalenges by any dissatisfied organiza­
tions.
It will take some time before it is
decided who is to have the final say
in this matter, the FPC, the Congress
or the President. However, it is clear
to us even now that the best proposal
for the gas pipeline is the TransAlaska route. The advantages, for
maritime, for U.S. workers, for the
surrounding environment and for the
United States as a whole, are over­
whelming. We strongly urge adoption
of this proposal, and we hope that
whoever makes the final decision will
consider all the facts.

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Jim Mele

Tony Napoli

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Bill Luddy

Frank Cianciotti

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published moriUily by Seaf^arers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

Seafarers Log

�••SEAFARERS

-

March, 1976

i*

OfSlcUl pabUeatlM mt tha SBAPAHBIIS INTBBNATIONAL UNION•Atlaatla, OoU, l.akM muA lolaad Waters District* AFL-CIO

At MTD Exec Board Meeting

Focus Is on Maritime Revitalization

f1

At its annual winter meet­
ing in Bal Harbour, Fla. held
on Feb. 12 and 13, the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department's
Executive Board declared 1975
"a year of retreat and decline
for the U.S. merchant marine"
and adopted a nine-point pro­
gram to revitalize the industry.
Taking a vocal position on
many important maritime in­
dustry problems, the MTD Ex­
ecutive Board also delivered a
comprehensive report on de­
veloping U.S. energy resources
and enacted resolutions call­
ing for the continued mainte­
nance of the USPHS hospitals,
the repeal of special low tariffs
for low cost imports, a greater
defense role for the U.S. mer­
chant marine, and legislation
to end the use of third-flag ves­
sels in trade on the Great Lakes
between Canada and the U.S.

}•

In addition, the Board re­
leased position statements on
the threat to U.S. security posed
by the expanding Soviet mer­
chant fleet, closing the Virgin
Islands loophole in the Jones
Act and protecting American The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department Executive Board convenes its 1976 \A/inter meeting in Bal Harbour, Fla.
workers against concessions
on import tariffs being granted by our government at multi­ were also addressed by four Board about the disastrous efspecial guest speakers during fects of new U.S. trade laws on
lateral tracie negotiations.
the busy two-day conference, his island's economy. AFL-CIO
Gov. Rafael Hernandez-Colon Research Director Nat Goldof Puerto Rico told the MTD finger spoke of the failure of the
Trade Act of 1974 to prevent
the export of American jobs.
Executive vice president of El
Paso Alaska Gen. John Bennett
explained the advantages of
an all-Alaska natural gas pipe­
line route, and SlU General
Counsel Howard Schulman
described the benefits of ex­
tending the jurisdiction of
the National Labor Relations
Board to U.S.-owned foreign
flag vessels.

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The meeting was chaired by
SIUNA President Paul Hall
who serves as president of the
Department. The MTD is com­
posed of 43 national and inter­
national A.FL-C10 unions, in­
cluding the SIUNA, and rep­
resents nearly eight million,
workers.

MTD President Paul Hall introduces Governor Rafael Hernandez-Colon of Puerto Rico who spoke about the
strong ties between Puerto Rico and the U.S. maritime industry.

The Executive Board in­
cludes representatives from
each member union as well as
Department officers and re­
gional representatives.

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�9 Point Maritime Program Adopted
An important nine-point program to
stimulate the growth of the U.S. mari­
time industry and to halt "the decline in
merchant marine fortunes" of 1975
was proposed and adopted by the
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment Executive Board at its winter
meeting.
Calling the nine points "minimum
objectives," the Executive Board said
immediate action was necessary because
"implementation of the program out­
lined in the Merchant Marine Act of
1970 . . . has largely come to a halt."
The Board found evidence of the
American Merchant Marine's decline
in the fact that "44 fewer vessels flying
the U.S. flag were actively engaged in
ocean commerce at the end of 1975
than at the close of 1974" and that "the
administration's new budget provides
no funds for new ship construction
because of a $449 million carryover in
unspent shipbuilding appropriations
from the previous buciget."
Stimulate Growth
Blaming President Ford's veto of the
Energy Transportation Security Act, a
worldwide surplus in tanker tonnage, a
reduced demand for oil and the present
economic recession for the depressed
state of the U.S. maritime industry, the
MTD Executive Board vowed to "work
diligently ... to bring about as quickly
as possible those measures needed to
stimulate the gro\vth of the U.S. mer­
chant marine."
To foster this needed growth the
Board resolved to work towards imple­
menting the following nine "minimum
objectives":
• The creation of a single agency or
Office of Maritime Affairs in the White

4*^': A

The International Union of Operating Engineers' delegation to the winter meeting included (from I. to r.) Legislative
Representative John Brown, President J. C. Turner,.Vice President and MTD Board member Stephen J. Leslie, and
MTD Vice President Jack McDonald.
steps are necessary to "guarantee an
House to deal with the problems of the advantage they hold over the legitimate
martime industry and to promote its U.S.-flag merchant marine and invest­ ocean transportation capability suffi­
ment tax credit for ships built with capi­ cient to serve the nation's defense needs
development.
in time of national emergency, adequate
tal
construction funds.
• Enactment of oil cargo preference
•
Legislation
to
extend
the
provi­
to serve U.S. ocean transportation
legislation.
needs in the interest of the national
• Development of a national cargo sions of the National Labor Relations
Act
to
U.S.-owned
foreign-flag
ships.
economy
and equal to the task of main­
policy which would provide for exten­
•
Legislation
to
outlaw
the
preda­
taining
the
U.S. flag presence in the
sion of cargo preference legislation to
tory
rate
cutting
practices
of
Soviet
and
oceans
of
the
world as an instrument bf
imports of strategic raw materials.
other state-owned fleets.
this nation's international political
• Strengthening of the Jones Act by
• Requiring the U.S. Navy to con­
policy."
applying it to the Virgin Islands; by tract for its noncombatant support ser­
applying it to transshipment from very vices from the privately-owned U.S.
Even though this "ambitious pro­
large crude carriers off loading on the merchant fleet instead of sacrificing
gram" may present it with a diffi­
U.S. continental shelf; by providing Navy shipbuilding resources in the con­
cult challenge, the MTD Executive
new incentives for domestic shipping, struction of noncombatant support
Board said it recognizes that "the attain­
and by tightening the provision for ob­ vessels.
ment of these objectives is necessary to
taining administrative waivers from
• Development of a policy position
developing a first rate merchant marine
complying with the Act.
in both major political parties in this
of the strength necessary to maintain
• Taxing in full the income of run­ presidential year which would make it
the United States' position as a first
away ships to reduce the competitive clear that this nation will take whatever
rank world power."

Resolutions Passed on Maritime Problems
Tackling some of the U.S. maritime
industry's most urgent problems head
on, the MTD Executive Board resolved
at its ann^l winter meeting to work
for the continued maintenance of
USPHS hospitals, the repeal of special
tariff considerations for low cost im­
ports, a greater defense role for the U.S.
merchant marine and legislation to end
the use of third-flag vessels in trade on
the Great Lakes between Canada and
the United States.
The Administration is again attempt­
ing to shut down the Public Health
Service hospitals by urging the Depart­
ment of Health, Education and Welfare
to persuade the eight communities
where the hospitals are located to give
their approval to closing the institutions.
In a public statement the MTD
•Executive Board said that these hospi­
tals "are an important part of the
nation's'health care system" and that
"their closure would sacrifice the qual­
ity care and the teaching and research
programs which they provide."
For this reason the Board resolved
to support "continued operation of the
USPHS hospital system and urge that
a maximum effort be made to advise
local and state health planning agen­
cies of the wisdom of supporting the
continued operations of these facilities."
Repeal Section 807
Turning its attention to a harmful
loophole in our trade law, the Execu­
tive Board vowed to support legislation
to repeal Section 807 of the U.S. trade
law. Under this section, the MTD said.

Page 14

"component parts of products such as
televisions and clothing and material
such as ceramics, plastics, rubber and
glass have been exported abroad, as­
sembled or processed by low-wage
foreign workers" and then imported
back into the U.S. at special low duties.
Last year more than $238 million in
low tariff imports entered this country
under Section 807, all at the expense
of American jobs.
Because many MTD member unions
have been adversely affected by this
loophole the Executive Board resolved
to support legislation that would repeal
Section 807 "so that the jobs of thou­

sands of Americans can be protected
against the predatory effects of lowcost imported products assembled by
low-wage foreign workers and peddled
to American consumers at profiteerlevel high prices."
Merchant Marine &amp; Navy
In another important resolution
passed at this winter conference, the
Board declared that "both the U.S.
Navy and the American merchant
marine would benefit through increased
use of U.S. merchant marine vessels to
meet Navy -noncombatant supply and
support needs."

Conferring on a MTD Board position paper are the Secretary-Treasurer of the
International Association of Fire Fighters and Executive Board member, Frank
Palumbo (I.), and president of the Fire Fighters, William H. McClennan.

Efforts by the Navy to maintain both
combat and non-combat forces "has
meant that both fleets have been short­
changed," the MTD stated.
Pointing out that inflation is shrirrkT
ing the Navy's budget faster than money
can be appropriated, the Executive
Board questioned the value of the
Navy's continued attempts "to try to
build up its non-combatant fleet of
vessels; all of which are available in
the private U.Sr merchant fleet."
In adopting this resolution the MTD
stressed that using private vessels to
perform support services would let the
Navy concentrate its limited shipbuild­
ing funds on constructing combat ves­
sels while at the same time expanding
the private U.S. fleet and providing
more jobs for Americans. It would also
give the merchant marine more experience in Navy support missions, improv­
ing its ability to serve as an auxiliary
force in national emergencies.
Another resolution passed by thie
Executive Board during their two day
meeting urged the governments of
Canada and the U.S. "to take immedi­
ate steps—including the enactment of
legislation—to reserve voyages between
Canada and the U.S.A. for Canadian
and U.S.A. registered vessels."
A 200-year old tradition of exclusive
Canadian-U.S. shipping between ports
on the Great Lakes is in grave danger
as vessels registered in Greece, Brazil
and other foreign countries start enter­
ing this trade, displacing Canadian.and
U.S. seamen.

Seafarers Log

�' rTTT

Witk 30% Puerto Ricans Jotless, Colon Hits U.S. Trade Policy
Unemployment hit 20 percent in
Puerto Rico last .May and present U.S.
trade policies are aggravating the situ­
ation, Gov. Rafael Hernandez-Colon
of Puerto Rico told the assembled MTD
Executive Board at its winter meeting.
He also reported that the newly
created Puerto Rican Merchant Ship­
ping Authority was now on a "firm
financial footing" and would soon be
able to reinvest its profits in new and
even more efficient vessels.
Describing the economic plight of the
island, the governor said that competi­
tion from Taiwan, North Korea, Haiti,
Hong Kong and Spain "has sapped
our once vibrant textile industry and
is destroying our shoe and leather
industry."
"This policy of exportation of jobs"
which is encouraged by present U.S.
trade laws 'is particularly costly to
Puerto Rico," Gov. Hernandez-Colon
told the board.
Making these remarks to the MTD
Executive Board, which included many
representatives frmn unions also ad­

versely affected hy these laws, he
warned that the U.S. "must not pursue
a policy which will impoverish Puerto
Rico and many areas of the mainland
for quick profits for multinational cor­
porations."
Turning to Puerto Rico's purchase
of the three shipping lines servicing the
island and the creation of the Puerto
Rican Merchant Shipping Authority,
Gov. Hernandez-Colon said that this
would help keep the cost of moving
materials to and from Puerto Rico low,
and help attract new industry.
As Puerto Rico is totally dependent
on ocean transportation for the move­
ment of all of its goods. Gov. Hemandez-Colon remarked that "the growth
and decline of our shipping to the U.S.
is tied directly to the growth and decline
of the Puerto Rican economy, so it is
evident that we are all in this together."
.•Iri closing, he thanked organized
labor for its help for Puerto Rico and
said that he knew he could "count on
labor's support" in solving Puerto
Rico's new problems.

*

Gov. Hernandez-Colon

Scliulnian Speaks on NLRB Extension, Ridkt-to^Work Law
A proposed bill which would extend
National Labor Relations Board juris­
diction to American owned runawayflag ships and important litigation over
right-to-work laws pending in the U.S.
Supreme Court were the subjects of an
address given to the MTD Executive
Board by Howard Schulman, the SIU's
general counsel.
Schulman told the Executive Board
that he would testify during the House
Education and Labor Committee's
oversight hearings and recommend that
Congress pass specific legislation to
place runaway-flag ships under the pro­
visions of the Taft-Hartley Act.
Although the courts have said that
the NLRB's jurisdiction does cover
these ships under the present law,
Schulman explained to the Board that
"it should be made clear through new
legislation that Congress intended that
these runaway-flag ships which are
American owned, operated and engaged
in American trade, are U.S. employers
and subject to the Taft-Hartley Act."
**These American owned ships
diouldnT be allowed to enjoy the
advantages of American shipping with-

John J. McNamara, president of the
International Brotherhood of Firemen
and Oilers and MTD Executive Board
member, is pleased with the Board's
resolution on revitalizing the maritime
industry.

March. 1976

half of the MTD-affiliated OCAW,
said that the men "spend 95 percent of
their time in international waters and
perform no shoreside work" and there­
fore should not be subject to the rightto-work laws.
If the Supreme Court upholds a
lower court decision that the law does
apply to the Mobil seamen, Schulman
told the Executive Board that the effect
"would be terrible."

I-/'

iil

"It could," he said, "extend the rightto-work law to all maritime workers
connected in any way with Texas, and
other right-to-work states, including
the many workers on oil drilling rigs
in the Gulf."

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Closing his remarks to the MTD,
Schulman warned against the dangerous
effect on workers of many newly ap­
pointed judges "who are business
oriented."

T

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Howard Schulman
the men are residents of Texas.
out also taking on the obligations,"
But Schulman, who will argue the
he toid the Board during its winter
case before the Supreme Court on be­
meeting.
One of the advantages of specifically
placing runaway ships under the provi­
sions of the Taft-Hartley Act, Schulman
J.-' • •
said, would be that "these ships would
fesfeSStV''' •• •
be a fair target for organizing."
This legislation, he pointed out,
might also have an impact on stemming
the export of jobs by U.S. owned cor­
porations to countries offering large
I,"
pools of low-priced labor.
Right-to-Work Law
The SIU's general counsel then
turned to a case before the U.S. Su­
preme Court revolving around -the
Texas right-to-work law arid the Oil,
Chemical and Atomic Workers Inter­
national Union's right to represent
seamen aboard Mobil Oil tankers.
Mobil Oil contends that the right-towork provisions of Texas' law should
apply to seamen aboard their tankers
because the company is headquartered
in Texas, the ships shuttle between
Texas and New York, and one-half of

"Seeing the pendulum of the courts
swing back towards anti-labor senti­
ments under each new Administration,"
Schulman concluded, "workers should
organize to support those who will truly
represent their views and who will
protect their interests."

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William Winpinsinger (I.), -vice president of the Internationai Association of
Machinists and Aerospace Workers, and Executive Board member Floyd E.
Smith, president of the lAMAW, compare notes during the Board's winter
meeting.

Page 15

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0. William Moody, administrator of the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment, addresses members of MTD's Executive Board at its
annual mid-winter meeting in Bal Harbour, Fla. last month.

Conferring during mid-winter meeting are Anthony Scotto, presi­
dent of the Port Maritime Council of Greater New York and
Vicinity (left), and Roman Gralewicz, president of the SlU of
Canada, and MID Executive Board member.

Charles F. Moran (left), secretary-treasurer of the International
Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths,
Forgers and Helpers, and Page Groton, assistant to the International President of that union, and Executive Board member.

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Peter Rybka, vice president of the American Federation of Grain
Millers, attended the two-day meeting.

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Rohfirt J Peter&lt;idorf fleftt secrstarv-treasurer of the international
B?o.thoodtPailrS STadrand Alt E, Heaps, president of the Retail. Wholesale and Department Store Union, and
• Sute Board member, participated In proceedings.

'k-

Listening to a resolution on maritime goals are from (I. to r.): Executive Board member Dominic
L. Carnatie, administrative f
president of the Laundry Workers: Executive Board
Amalgamated Meat Cutters, and Harry Pocie, exeoutive vice presidem of that unmm

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JohnC.Bennett.vlcepresldent.EIPasoAlaskaCo., attended mid-winter meeting. Here, Bennett discusses
the various proposals for a natural gas pipeline from Alaska to the lower 48 states. El Paso's proposed
route, which would call for the construction of a pipeline from Prudhoe Bay to Valdez, where the gas would
then be transported by LNG vessels for distribution throughout the country, was endorsed last year by
the MTD.

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^^
.
From (I. to r.) ate: Peter Hall, secretary-treasurer. Retail Clerks; Milton Gordon, retired Executive Board
member, Dolls and Toys Workers; Attorney David C. McClung; Executive Board member Lester H. Null,
•^'""oiHont Pottery
Dnttan/ Workers,
VA/nrLrara and
anH George
dtanrna Barbaree,
Rflrbsree. secretary-treasurer
secretarv-trAflAiirar rtf
that union.
union.
Sr., president.
of that

arid'^Gvo^
?u,?nnSnn ««rrPtflrv Brotherhood of Caroeriters and Joiners
Livingston, se^^
isiflndcs "looohole" in the
l sten to a repo
g
M

Sitting in as visitors on an Executive Board meeting
time Council of Greater New York ^d Vicinity; Keith
Terpe. secretary-treasurer, Puerto Rico Port Council;
Gerald Toomey, president, Puerto Rico Merchant
Marine, Inc., and Robert Murray, assistant to Toomey.

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Goldfinder; 1^74 Trade Act Fails to Help Unemployed
AFL-CIO Research Director Nat
Goldfinger told the MTD Executive
Board at its winter-meeting that the
Trade Act of 1974 had failed to prevent
the export of jobs or to help American
workers hurt by imports to recover.
Attacking the multilateral trade
negotiations now under way, Goldfinger
expressed his fear that even though
record numbers of unemployed Ameri­
cans have filed for financial relief imder
provisions of the Trade Act which offers
aid to workers who lose their jobs be­
cause of import competition, the U.S.
is about to grant even greater trade
concessions during the present nego­
tiations.
In return, the U.S. wants an agree­
ment on agricultural exports to Europe
and Asia which generate few jobs for
Americans.

In labor-intensive production areas
such as textiles, clothing and manu­
facturing, the U.S. is already a large
importer. Because these concessions
will knock out even the small tariff
protection that now exists for these U.S.
industries, Goldfinger said that the
American labor movement is not likely
to gain any new benefits under the 1974
Trade Act.
Ending on a more positive note,
Goldfinger said that economists and
academicians are beginning to support
the labor movement's position on trade.
This new support, he told the Board,
is the result of mounting evidence of
the growing dangers of multinational
corporations and foreign investment
policies, dangers organized labor has
fought against for many years.

Nat Goldfinger

Bennett Gives Benefits of All-Alaska Gas Pipeline
El Paso Alaska Company's Vice
President John Bennett gave the MTD
Executive Board a detailed report dur­
ing its winter meeting on the advan­

tages of an all-Alaska natural gas pipe­
line over the alternate Alaska Arctic
Gas pipeline which would be under par­
tial Canadian control.

John C. Bennett

Executive Board members 0. L. Dennis (I), president of the Brotherhood of
Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station
Employes, and Paul Drozak, Secretary-Treasurer of the West Gulf Ports Mari­
time Council, listen to a report on U.S. trade negotiations.

Page 18

The all-Alaska route calls for the
construction of an 809-mile pipeline
running parallel to the oil pipeline to
Valdez where the gas Would be lique­
fied, put aboard U.S.-flag LNG carriers
and shipped to the U.S. West Coast.
At its convention last September, the
entire Maritime Trades Department en­
dorsed this proposal and announced its
determination to work for its approval.
The alternate Arctic Gas pipeline
requires the construction of a 5,600mile pipeline through the middle of
Alaska and down through Canada to
the U.S. midwest.
Bennett told the Executive Board
that the all-Alaska route would take less
time and money to build because it calls
for construction of less pipeline and
would follow existing oil pipeline roads
and rights-of-way.
As an even stronger argument for the
all-Alaska route, Bennett pointed out
that unlike the Arctic Gas route which
would he under jmnt U.S.-Canadian
control, it would he totally under U.S.
regulation.
The route favored by Bennett would
not endanger a wildlife range that the
Arctic Gas route could cut across and
it would create about 24,000 jobs for
U.S. workers as opposed to the esti­
mated 12,000 jobs that would be cre­
ated by the Canadian pipeline.

The all-Alaska pipeline would also
generate over $9 billion in income taxes
for the U.S. Government and the Arctic
route would bring in only $2 billion,
Bennett pointed out.
These advantages for the United
States and its workers, Bennett con­
cluded, make it imperative that organ­
ized labor work towards ensuring
approval of the all-Alaska route for the
North Slope gas pipeline.

MEBA Executive Vice President Ray­
mond McKay observes the proceed­
ings of the MTD Executive Board's
winter meeting.

•'li

Executive Board member John McNamara, president, International Brother­
hood of Firemen and Oilers, confers with other participants.

Seafarers Log

�1

f"
•MU

Expanding Soviet Fleet Poses Threat
The MTD Executive Board ex­
pressed its concern at the winter
meeting in Bal Harbour, Fla. that the
expanding Soviet merchant fleet is
threatening America's merchant marine
and U.S. natipnal security.

In a position paper released by the
Executive Board during its meeting,
the Board warned that "the rapidly
growing Soviet bloc merchant fleets are
taking over world trade routes."
Unless the United States aggressively

Executive Board members William P. MacLuskle (left), vice president, Glass
Bottle Blowers, and George J. Knaly, International representative. International
Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, attended winter meetings.

supports its own fleet, the MTD said,
"the Russians could control a major
share of U.S. to Far East and East Coast
to Europe trade routes by the end of
the decade."
The Soviet bloc fleets have been
able to make such sudden, and deep in­
roads in the U.S. liner trades by dras­
tically undercutting existing shipping
rates, something they can easily do be­
cause as state-owned fleets they are free
to operate without returning a profit.
The Soviet bloc countries are inter­
ested in generating hard western cur­
rency and in providing work for their
surplus tonnage, while at the same time
strengthening their merchant fleet and
their world maritime image.
While conventional, profit-oriented
U.S. shipping companies are unable to
compete with cut-rate Communist
freight prices, the Executive Board
pointed out that "besides the obvious
national security dangers of Soviet bloc
control of U.S. shipping routes ... it
must be kept in mind that today's cut­
throat competitors are tomorrow's high
rate fixers."
The U.S. merchant marine is not the
only fleet affected by the Soviet shipping
offensive. "The problem," the Execu­
tive Board reported, "is recognized by
Western Europe and Japanese merchant
marines as well, and statistics bear but
the claim that Soviet bloc shipping
threatens the existence of all privatelyoperated fleets."
Already a large, modern fleet, the
Soviet merchant marine is growing
steadily. With their shipyards working
at full capacity, the Soviet Union al­

w;

ready had 2,306 flag vessels by the end
of June 1974, nearly four times the
number of U.S. flag ships.
The MTD also pointed out that en­
couraged by their success in capturing
much of the world's freight trade, the
Soviets are now "engaged in a campaign
to sell a range of ships constructed in
their yards" to U.S. shippers.
Terming these attempts to sell their
vessels in the U.S. a "forerunner of what
many other U.S. industries will face
from state supported imports," the
Executive Board said that "U.S. manu­
facturers cannot be expected to com­
pete on equal terms with Soviet indus­
tries that are state subsidized and are
after political gains and hard cash more
than profits."

i

1• .
1

In 1975, the U.S. "experienced the
largest trade surplus in more than a
decade, but the unemployment rate
among American workers continued at
the highest level in more than 30 years,"
the board said in its report, "demon­
strating once again that the American
worker . . , benefits very little from
present U.S. trade policy."
The present multilateral trade nego­
tiations are aimed towards cutting down
U.S. tariffs on imports. In return, our
tradirig partners would grant the U.S.
tariff concessions on agricultural ex­
ports to Europe and Asia.
The board termed this arrangement
"a no-win proposition for American

f,.:;

ii

f':. '

March, 1976

.

•

fi
-.5

•i

u
i

i'

Third-Flag Bill
The Board's report stated its belief
that legislation, such as the third-flag bill
which would prohibit below-cost rates
on U.S. trade routes, is needed to meet
this dangerous threat to our fleet.
Their report also charged that our
policy of detente with the Soviet Union
gives them the greatest shipping advan­
tages, "advantages they may use to fur­
ther undermine the U.S. fleet and
threaten U.S. security."
"The U.S. is seeing its merchant
marine weakened by a massive Soviet
shipping offensive," the Executive
Board warned in conclusion, which is
motivated by the Soviet Union's "high
regard for the economic and national
security advantages of a strong mer­
chant marine."

''

-

1

workers" because it would stimulate
further U.S. farm production and take
away even the meager tariff protection
U.S. industries now have.

JI

Agricultural products which already
make up the bulk of our exports, the
board pointed out, are not labor
intensive and provide few jobs for
Americans.
However, in production areas such
as textiles, clothing and manufacturing,
which are labor intensive, the U.S. is
already a large importer. These new
trade agreements, the executive board
said, wjll further injure those industries
which employ the big majority of U.S.
workers.
Because these multflateral negotia­
tions will have such 'an important im­
pact on American workers, the MTD
suggested in its release that the nego­
tiation team in Geneva should include
a labor representative. Both the indus­
trial and agricultural sectors are already
represented in the negotiations.

' 11

Robert E. P. Cooney (left), vice president, Irdn Workers and Executive Board
member, and Bernard PuchalskI, president. Greater Chicago and Vicinity
Port Council, read over proposed MTD resolution.

MTD Urges Jones Act Loopliole Closed.
Claiming "the Virgin Islands , have
become a refuge for oil companies
seeking the competitive advantage of a
U.S. refinery location not requiring the
use of US-flag ships," the MTD Execu­
tive Board released a statement at its
winter meeting that presented its case
for closing the Jones Act loophole
which exempts the Virgin Islands from
the Act's provisions.
Mainland refineries which must use
U.S.-flag tankers and the American
merchant marine are both discriminated
against by this exemption according to

r » '

u

MTD Unhappy With Geneva Trade Talks
The MTD Executive Board released
a paper during its winter meeting ex­
pressing its dissatisfaction with the
multilateral trade negotiations now
under way in Geneva which it says offer
little hope "for any progress toward
diminishing unemployment and easing
the plight of the American worker."

-

the Executive Board which urged
Congress to close the loophole.
The exemption has not been con­
sidered in depth by the Congress since
1933 when it extended the Virgin
Islands' Jones Act waiver indefinitely.
At that time little, if any, cargo
originated frorti the Islands to the U.S.
Today, however, the refinery on the
Virgin Islands ships "over a half a mil­
lion barrels a day of oil exports to the
mainland . . using almost entirely,
foreign flag vessels," the MTD Board
reported. .

And even though the U.S. fleet has
sufficient tonnage to carry all the oil
generated by the Islands' refinery, the
Executive Board pointed out that "the
U.S. tanker fleet has been practically
shut out of this trade."
U.S. mainland refineries are also
hurt by the Jones Act exemption be­
cause the Islands' refinery is the only
facility that enjoys the advantages
offered to domestic refineries ^ under
U.S. law and yet does not have to
comply with the Jong's Act.
Senator J. Bennett Johnston (D-La.)

has introduced legislation to extend
Jones Act coverage to the Virgin Islands
and in its report on the Act, the Execu­
tive Board stated its belief that "closing
this loophole through the passage of S.
2422 (Sen. Johnson's bill) would aid
U.S. workers in U.S. shipyards, refin­
eries and aboard U.S-flag vessels."
This bill's passage is important, the
Board said in closing its position paper
on the Virgin Islands loophole, because
it is necessary to "return competitive
equity to a vital segment of the U.S.
oil trades."

Page 19

4

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i

: J4V:.:

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:. 5.s»as#»

&lt;V

VSEAfARERS

March, 1976

Official pnbUcatian af the SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION• AtUatIc, Oalf, Lakes aaS lalanS Waters District* AFL-CIO

Report Given on U.S. Energy Resources
During the two-day MTD Executive
Board meeting, the Board released a
major report on developing U.S. energy
resources which recommended forming
a quasi-government energy develop­
ment corporation to manage this coun­
try's resources for the American people.
The Board's report charged that
the government has failed to protect
the public interest in energy matters,
and that it "has abandoned these re­
sponsibilities to the multinational oil
companies."
With new sources of energy now
being developed this nation has a
unique opportunity "to sell our re­
sources to the highest bidder, or . . .
develop a new energy policy which
will give American consumers a voice
in the handling of publicly-owned
resources."
The MTD's report suggested that
this new policy "could revolve around

greater government involvement in the
development of new energy resources
with the energy companies acting as
agents to develop the resources."
"Or," it continued, it could involve
a partnership between the government
and the nation's energy companies, with
the title to these resources retained by
America's people."
In either case, the Board concluded,
"those who won the resources, the
American people, gain maximum bene­
fit from their development."
The MTD report described what
other nations have done to control their
energy development and why the energy
policies of the past are no longer viable.
Own Recommendations
Then, after examining present legis­
lative proposals which it felt would
only "add to the energy bill Americans
are paying and would only serve to keep

MoUle Port Maritime, Council
San Diego Poit Maritiine Council
San Francisco Bay Area and Vicinity
Port Maritime Council
Port Maritime Couuicil of Southern
Califdmia

oil companies in control of the nation's
energy market," the Executive Board
made its own recommendations.
By setting up a quasi-government
energy corporation, the Board noted,
America would have the tools to
develop new energy sources, such as
synthetic fuel and solar power, which
are beyond the financial means of
private companies and would be able
to allocate the products as the nation's
security needs required.
This type of corporation would also
have several other important advan­
tages. It would give the nation a realistic
and reliable accounting of the energy
supplies available so that a rational
energy plan could be formulated.
Any new methods of energy develop­
ment perfected with government funds
could be sold to private companies,
giving the government a return on its
money while providing much needed

Delaware Valley and Vicinity Port
Maritime Council

capital for energy research.
And by retaining a greater share of
the production, the corporation would
have its own energy reserve and would
be able to ensure that energy is avail­
able to American consumers at a rea­
sonable price.
The MTD Executive Board therefore
recommended during its annual winter
meeting that "the development of new
U.S. energy sources ... should be car­
ried out under the direction of a govern­
ment corporation that would protect
the public's interest" and that would
"receive a major share of the produc­
tion" from projects it sponsored.
Only in this wsy, the Executive
Board concluded, can the U.S. "ensure
that publicly-owned natural resources
are exploited for the benefit of all
Americans rather than the enrichment
of the multinational oil companies."

Greater St. Louis Area Port Counci
Buffalo Port Maritime Council

West Gulf Ports Council
The Haihpton Roads Port Maritime
CounciL

Port Maritime Council of Greater
New York and Vicinity
Cleveland Port Maritime Council
Toledo Port Maritime Council

Florida West Coast Maritime Trades
Council

Pordand and Vicinity Port Maritime
Council

Seatde-Puget Sound Port Maritime
Council •
ii;

I

Port Maritime Cohricil of Greater
New Orleans and Vicinity
Baltimore Port Maritime Council

erto Rico Port Maritime Council

Mwtime Port Council of Greater
Boston and New England Area

Canadian Lakehead Port Council
Hamilton Port Council

Detroit and Wayne County Port
Maritime Council
Port Maritime Council of Duluth,
Minnesota, Superior, Wisconsin,
Harbors and Vicinity

Honcdulu Port Maritime Council

St Lawrence and Tributaries Port
Council of the Province of Quebec

Greater Chicago and Vicinity Port
Council

Southern Ontario Port Council
Toronto and District Branch

�New SlU Ship, ST Worth Crews Up, Sails
A

4

welcome
given late last month to the Seafarers—some seen below—^who crewed a new SIU San Clemente class tanker, the 91,849 dwt,
894 foot ST WorthJA^ron) m the port of San Diego. The vessel sailed from the National City Docks on Feb, 19 to take on bunkers the next day in
the port of Long Beach. She then headed for Singapore and Indonesia with a final destination slated for the port of Seattle as she proves her worth. The
new,
JP' f ™
designed and built by the National Steel and Shipbuilding Co. Her keel was laid Dec. 7, 1974 and she was launched
on July 19, 1975. The ship s draft is 49 feet and her beam is more than 105 feet. Among other amenities found aboard ship is a foam generator.

I- \

M!!!k

I'
-,

lit

Taking on deck department stores are (I. to r.
above): AB Nick Nagy; Recertified Bosun S. C.
"Jim" Foti; Piney Point grad OS Dave Burnsworth,
and AB Biil Tavella. Beiow (I. to r.) OMEDs Jan
Kachel and Archie Beil try out the automated en­
gine room control console.

1

I
Below, day worker QMED Ray Hart, who serves as
educational director, looks over the cargo pump
control board of the new vessel with an uniden­
tified, hard-hatted shipyard worker.

Here's a bird's eye view looking forward from the
flying bridge of the brand-new tanker.
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at
the September, I960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log policy is
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.

Know Ytur
Rigirts
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and Union
finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every
three months, which are to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer. A
quarterly finance committee of rank and file members, elected by the membership, makes
examination each quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their findings and
recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agreements.
All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds shall equally consist of
Union and management representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disburse­
ments of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund
financial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SIIIPFING RIGHTS. Your shipping rig^its and seniority are protected exclusively by the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and available in all-Union halls. If you feel there has been any
violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in. the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 • lOtb Street, Brooklyn. N. Y. 11215
FuIP copies of contracts as referreu to are available to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. The« contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know your
contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in
the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.

Deposit in the SIU
March, 1976

•.- tn":

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as members
of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member
feels that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION— SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the
preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
opportunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions arc voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received because of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated, or that he has
been denied his constitutional right of access to Union records or information, he should
immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
ret|uested.

Blood Bank — It's Your Life
Page 21

.i-.

�DISPATCHERS REPORT
FEB. 1-29,1976

TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Boston
,
New York
j
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico . .
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes •
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
,.
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
;
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
'
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes •
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes .

Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea
Totals All Depts. Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

Page 22

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

4
97
8
22
8
11
18
66
26
23
8
21
9
58
0
4
383

2
8
'1
2
3
1
3
8
1
3
1
1
0
6
0
0
40

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2

2
1
1
6
1
1
3
15
398

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
2
42

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
3

3
58
11
18
22
11
26
23
9
13
11
12
5
59
0
4
285

3
6
1
7
3
0
1
7
0
0
0
0
3
12
3
1
47

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
192
17
55
29
13
31
147
53
67
26
79
17
146
0
2
879

4
20
1
8
4
2
6
15
3
5
4
9
0
14
0
0
95

0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
1
0
1
0
5
0
7
292

0
0
0
2
1
0
0
3
50

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8
3
2
24
4
1
4
46
925

2
0
1
3
0
0
1
7
102

0
1
0
1
0
0
0
2
5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

2
73
9
17
4
5
19
50
20
22
7
18
5
54
0
1
306

2
22
3
7
2
1
5
5
4
4
4
8
1
15
0
1
84

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

1
50
4
14
23
11
23
19
4
18
5
12
6
47
0
2
239

4
10
6
3
4
3
6
0
2
1
3
2
3
15
6
0
68

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
126
14
53
20
5
29
112
51
67
26
53
17
116
0
1
694

2
48
3
13
4
1
7
25
9
15
7
20
1
28
0
1
184

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2

8
0
1
9
0
4
6
28
334

3
1
2
2
0
0
0
8
92

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
2

4
0
0
5
0
2
3
14 •
253

1
0
0
0 •
0
0
0
1
69

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8
1
3
24
1
2
4
43
737

9
1
2
5
1
1
0
19
203

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
3

1
37
7
9
3
7
10
31
9
12
7
12
6
25
0
0
176

0
2
0
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
3
0
12

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
40
8
21
9
6
14
13
3
18
3
7
2
33
0
0
177

1
17
3
9
6
3
5
3
3
1
2
3
1
12
11
1
81

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
77
9
27
15
6
19
68
19
55
12
27
17
66
0
0.
419

0
5
0
5
3
0
0
2
1
3
1
4
0
5
1
0
30

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
2
0
1
1
6
182

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
13

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
2
0
3
0
5
182

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
81

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
1
0
3
0
0
1
8
427

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

1
0
. 0
0
0
0
0
1
31

t)
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DlGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mich

675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716)1X3-9259
CHICAGO, ni.. .9383 S. Ewlng Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) EL 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala...... 1 S. Lawrence St 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Te*
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713)983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Jnncos,
.Stop 20 00909
(809) 723-0002
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
35
4
11
5
7

3
77
12
12
17
3

9

11

24
17
10
1
10
6
31
0
2
172

38
12
14
5
17
6
42
16
0
285

3
3
5
27
2
8
4
52
224
1,037
101
1,138

7
0
1
3
1
0
0
12
297
421
23
444

TAMPA, Fla..2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601

TOLEDO, Ohio

935 Summit St. 43604
(419)248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213)549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
—
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at SlU ports dropped off
a hit in the month o£ Febrnai^
compared to the previous month as
movement of cargo on the Great Lakes
remained at a standstill due to th#
winter layup. However, at A&amp;G pml^
shipping was fair to good for oinr
Seniority full book members, and is

sertibte future.,

.

Seafarers L og

�li

New SlU Pensioners
Andrew Danko, 55, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1959 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Danko sailed 22
years and is an ex-fisherman. He is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Born in Toledo, Ohio, he
is a resident of Chalmette, La.

John W. DeVaux, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1958
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother DeVaux sailed 31 years and
attended a Piney Point Crews Con­
ference in 1970. He is a U.S. Air
Force veteran of World War II. Born
in Baltimore, he is a resident there.

Mont McNabb, Jr., 52, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB. Brother McNabb
sailed 29 years and is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. He
was born in North Carolina and is
a resident of San Francisco.

Lucio F. Ceperiano, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1955 sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Ceperiano sailed 46 years.
He was born in the Philippines and
is a resident of New Orleans.

Garrett A. Wile, 72, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1950
sailing as an AB and third mate.
Brother Wile sailed 53 years. He was
born in East Boston, Mass. and is a
resident of Chelsea, Mass.

Jack M. Syms, 53, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of Savannah
sailing as an AB. Brother Syms
sailed 32 years. He was bora in New­
berry, S.C. and is a resident of Spar­
tanburg, S.C.

John F. Latimer, 66, joined the
SIU in the port of Lake Charles, La.
in 1956 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Latimer sailed 27
years and was a ship's delegate. He
was born in Garrison, Tex. and is
a resident there.

William M. Jenkins, 66, joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Jenkins started sailing in 1927 and
was a member of the International
Seaman's Union. For the last 16
years when he stopped sailing, hewas the manager of the Headquarters
cafeteria. Born in North Carolina,
he is a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
with his wife. Pearl.
Wilson Torres, 53, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New York sailing'as a chief cook. Brother Torres
sailed 32 years. He was bom in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of
f Brooklyn, N.Y.

Virgil L. Swanson, 65, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Swanson sailed 46 years. He
was born in Mississippi and is a resi­
dent of Port Arthur, Tex.

Charles A. Carr, 69, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Carr sailed 32 years and received a
Union Personad Safety Award in
1960 for sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Steel Architect. He
is a 1960 Piney Point upgrading
grad and is a U.S. Army veteran of
World War II. Born in Panama, he
is a U.S. naturalized citizen. Sea­
farer Carr is a resident of the Bronx,
N.Y.

Thomas A. Pradat, 65, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a bosun. Brother
Pradat sailed 34 years. He was bora
in Louisiana and is a resident of New
Orleans.

Norman A. Jefferson, 65, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a second cook.
Brother Jefferson sailed 33 years. He
was born in New Orleans and is a
resident there.

Henry M. Connell, 66, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of Tam.pa
sailing as a cook and baker. Brother
Connell sailed 29 years. He was born
in Tampa and is a resident of Portridgeville. Mo.

Antonio De Jesus, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1955
sailing in the steward department.
Brother De Jesus sailed 28 years and
was on the Seatrain shoregang in
Hoboken, N.J. from 1970 to 1973
He was on the picket line in the 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor strike, the
RMR beef and the District Council
37 strike. Born in Carolina, P.R.,
he is a resident of the Bronx, N.Y.

March, 1976

- •J-n

Flavins A. "Flem" Clary, 62,
joined the SIU in the port of Norfolk
in 1967 sailing as a bosun. Brother
Clary sailed 24 years. He was born
in Lawrenceville, Va. and is a resi­
dent of Norfolk.

L

Amount

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums

21
377
129
19
3
6,367
2
139
69

26
1,907
662
22
4
11,240
3
258
88

$ 72,595.00
377.00
387.00
4,384.35
139.00
50,936.00
155.43
4,213.64
2,210.40

$ 93,759.55
1,907.00
1,986.00
4,489.34
389.00
89,920.00
547.63
7,755.03
3,916.40

DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

365
- 73
95
13
—
92

633
131
157
28 ^
1
187

117,826.83
3,128.71
14,242.40
3,950.00
2,640.30

180,415.96
5,581.61
23,862.40
8,950.00
25.50
5,196.36

8
180
114
3
56
—
^

14
318
196
14
106
—
^

24,000.00
26,122.77
4,537.02
805.00
1,549.14

•45,000.00
54,413.70
7,520.08
1,572.00
2,530.67

797.97

797.97

1
2,062

1
2,100

350.00
14,625.40

350.00
16,124.00

11

19

3,693.65

6,372.77

10,204
2,444
1,557
14,205

18,120
2,472
3,075
23,667

353,667.01
601,085.00
749,652.92
$1,704,404.93

563,382.97
625,085.00
1,417,640.85
$2,606,108.82

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
• ••
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
•••
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers v.. tionPlan
Total Seafarers We.fare, Pension &amp; Vacation

•p
•V-

?V

*• i'

Y.

MONTH
TO DATE

•

't*

Lawrence C. Melanson, 55, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of Boston
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Melanson sailed 28 years and up­
graded at Piney Point. A native of
Yarmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada, he
is a resident of Bradford, Mass.

Number

SEAF,\RERS WELFARE PLAN

ey

y!'
t, •

Leonardus Augustus Bebm, 65,
, joined the SIU in the port of Savan­
nah in 1956 sailing as a chief stew­
ard. Brother Behm sailed 28 years.
He was bora in Crandon, Wise, and
is a resident of Savannah.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
Jan. 22"Feb. 18, 1976

•ij!

YEAR
TO DATE

Page 23

•m

I J
tl

�as
OVERSEAS ANCHORAGE Mari­
time Overseas), January 11—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun E. La Soya; Secretary
S. J. Davis; Educational Director L.
Peppett; Deck Delegate R. H. Mullen.
$26 in ship's fund. Some disputed OT
in deck and engine department. Secre­
tary discussed the 47-day stay in Novorossik, Russia. The weather was on
and off but the crew had transporta­
tion for touring the island of Novorossik. The staff members of the
seaman's club brought the bus to the
gangway of the ship for the crewmembers. A vote of thanks to the staff for
their consideration. Chairman discussed
the importance of donating to SPAD.
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), January 11—Chairman, Recertived Bosun H. B. Walters; Secretary
W. J. Fitch; Steward Delegate William
J. Jones. $76.60 in ship's funds. Some
disputed OT in deck department. Chair­
man reported that a fact finding bulletin
is to be posted on the bulletin board and
if you take it down to read, please put
it back up after you are through. Report
to the Seafarers Log: "Thanks to the
Log for responding to our questions in
regard to our ship's minutes." Next port
Gitmo.
OGDEN YUKON (Ogden Marine),
January 4—Chairman, Recertified Bostm Vernon Bryant; Secretary Mario
Canalejo, Sr.; Educational Director
Riley Mils. Some disputed OT in en­
gine department. Chairman gave a vote
of thanks to the crew and delegates for
the way everybody performed on board
the ship. The Seafarers Log was read by
the members. A suggestion was made
about obtaining a library. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
good Christmas dinner. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.

Digest of SlU
Ships' Meetings
AGUADILLA (Puerto Rico Marine
Operating), January 25 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Victor Carbone; Sec­
retary W. Reid; Educational Director
S. Wala. No disputed OT. The crew
donated $30 and $10.50 from the ship's
fund—officers donated $55 for a total
of $95 to be given to the American
Merchant Marine Library. Chairman"
suggested that members donate to
SPAD. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port San Juan.
SEA-LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land
Service), January 4—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun William Bushong; Secre­
tary Harvey M. Lee; Educational Direc­
tor Victor A. Cover; Deck Delegate
Richard O. Spencer; Steward Delegate
Herbert Allen. $130 in ship's fund and
a thank you to the crew for their re­
sponse to the arrival pools. A vote of
thanks to Brother Strand for the $10
donated to the movie fund. Also a vote
of thanks to the steward department
for a job well done. Observed one min­
ute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port Houston.

SEA-LAND McLEAN (Sea-Land
Service), Januaiy 4—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. Richburg; Secretary
R. Buie; Educational Director H. S.
Martin; Deck Delegate M. J. LdVe; En­
gine Delegate D. Laughlin; Steward
Delegate F. Rogers. No disputed OT.
Chairman held a discussion on the new
retirement and pension plan and on the
importance of donating to SPAD. $11
in ship's fund. $70 in movie fund. No
disputed OT. Next port Yokohama.

GALVESTON (Sea-Land Service),
January 18—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Denis Manning; Secretary S. F.
Schuyler; Educational Director William
N. Slusser; Deck Delegate Jason S.
Parker; Engine Delegate John A. Sulli­
van. $1 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman was advised that the color
TV has been shipped or is on its way
to Seattle so by the time we arrive back
in Seattle the color TV should be there.
Observed one minute of silence in mem­
ory of our departed brothers. Next port
Seattle.

BOSTON (Sea-Land Service), Janu­
ary 11—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
L. E. Joseph; Secretary J. Keno; Deck
Delegate Edgar Nelson; Engine Dele­
gate J. Diaz; Steward Delegate S. Bell.
Chairman held a discussion on SPAD
donations. No disputed OT. Report to
the Seafarers Log: "The crew as a whole
to go on record in giving a vote of
thanks to Chief Steward James Keno
and Chief Cook S. Bell and their entire
staff for a wonderful and delicious
Christmas and New Year dinner. And
last but not least in wishing them all a
Happy New Year."

WALTER RICE (Reynolds Metal),
January 25—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Floyd Pence; Secretary C. M.
Modellas; Educational Director B.
Wilhelmesen; Engine Delegate David
Stauter. No disputed OT. Chairman
suggested that all crewmembers should
read the Seafarers Log for a better
knowledge of how our Union functions.
A special discussion was held on the
President's Report in the December
1975 Seafarers Log-, also on the 1974
ERISA. A vote of thanks to our officials
in Washington for the job they are doing
for us Seafarers. Next port, Longview.

INGER (Reynolds Metal), January 8
—Chairman, Recertified Bosun John
Bergeria; Secretary Duke Hall; Educa­
tional Director R. D. Holmes; Steward
Delegate Richard J. Sherman. $83.03
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man asked all crewmembers to read the
Seafarers Log carefully in ordei ^o know
all the latest news about our Union and
the maritime industry. Suggested that
all members support SPAD. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port, Rotter­
dam.
OVERSEAS TRAVELER (Mari­
time Overseas), January 11—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosim Arne Hovde;
Secretary S. Szeibert; Engine Delegate
Robert Thomas; Steward Delegate Ro­
bert Rome. No disputed OT. Chairman
reported on the Alcoholism Rehabilita­
tion Center that opened in Piney Point.
Advised that anyone who has a serious
drinking problem should sign up for the
program to help himself. Next port
Antwerp.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), January 18—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. W. Pulliam; Educa­
tional Director D. SusbiUa. No disputed
OT. Chairman suggested that all crew­
members read the December issue of
the Seafarers Log as it covers thorough­
ly the Retirement Income Security Act.
If you need further information see your
port agent. Also discussed was the new
program at Piney Point on the Alcohol
Rehabilitation Center for anyone who
has a serious drinking problem. Edu­
cational Director suggested that the ar­
ticle on the Coast Guard "Privacy Act
Statement" should be read so that we
can all determine how it affects us. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.

CAROLINA (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), January 19—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun Julio Delgado; Secretary
S. Berger. $5,51 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck department. The
last Seafarers Log had stories about the
new pension plan which is to be ex­
plained by the Baltimore patrolman.
Also noted that upgrading courses are
important for future jobs and that the
alcoholic program for members has
started. Advised members that SIU
tankers are hauling grain to Russia
which is creating many jobs. Suggested
that donations to SPAD should be con­
tinued. Report to Seafarers Log: "We
the crewmembers of the SS Carolina
are more than grateful for the effort
shown by our President Paul Hall and
other officials involved in this important
matter for our job security. We thank
our President for a job well done." A
vote of thanks to the entire deck depart­
ment for keeping the messroom and
pantry clean. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
Next port, Baltimore.
NEWARK (Sea-Land Service), Jan­
uary 16—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
E. D. Christiansen; Secretary L. Crane;
Educational Director A. J. Jaramillo;
Deck Delegate G. C. Somerville; En­
gine Delegate A. L. Craig; Steward Del­
egate P. Paderes. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Chairman reported
that the communication on the Rus­
sian grain agreement was received and
posted for all to read. The men were
informed of the articles in the December
issue of Seafarers Log and asked to
read same. Next port Seattle.
OGDEN CHAMPION (Ogden Ma­
rine), January 4—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun George Finklea; Secretary
F. Di Carlp; Educational Director J.
Boyce; Engine Delegate Alfred Bertrand. Some disputed OT in deck and
engine departments. A vote of thanks
to Capt. W. S. Marrow for a very en­
joyable Christmas.
LONG LINES (Transoceanic Cable
Ship Co.), January 25—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun H. Libby; Secretary Ira
Brown; Educational Director Biss.
$15.95 in ship's fund. Some disputed
OT in deck department. Report to Sea­
farers Log: "The cableship Long Lines
has finished a round the world voyage,
beginning in San Diego, then Guam,
Okinawa, Suez Canal, Augusta, Sicily,
Southampton, England, Punta Delgado,
Azores and Newark, New Jersey. Lay­
ing cable from California to Okinawa
and loading cable in England for trans­
atlantic telephone cable number 6 to
be finished in June of 1976." Chairman
held a discussion on SPAD. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers.

ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), January 17—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun V. T. Nielsen; Secretary
George W. Gibbons; Educational Di­
rector David Able; Engine Delegate
Michael Miller. $122 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. Chairman discussed
donations to SPAD. Secretary noted
that we will get nine extra movies for
next trip. Keep up the good work for
RAPHAEL SEMMES (Sea-Land
the movie fund. A vote of thanks to the
Service),
January 25—Chairman, Re­
steward department for a job well done.
certified
Bosun
Fred A. Olson; SecreNext port, Algeciras, Spain.
taty Angeles Z. Deheza. $38.50 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in en­
gine
department. Chairman suggested
i's rninutes were also received from the following vessels:
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
EAMPA
that the membership should take special
SEA-LAND TRADE
^A-LAND GALLOWAY
OGDm WILLAMETTE
SUGAR ISLANDER
interest
in the December issue of the
-SEA-LAND COMMSRGEi GOLDENDOLPHIEN
O^RSEASULLA
;M0UNT^ WASHINGTON
Seafarers
Log. They should note the
FITT^RGH
J|toX:Slia«ENS\
•
LOS ANGELES
ROBERT E. LB®
President
and
the Vice President's re­
NATHANEL GRlS^
OGDEN
VANTAGE DEFENDER
PORTMAR
ports;
the
Ad
Hoc Committee report;
ST. LOUIS
PHILADELPHIA
PORTLAND
LONGBEACBt
the
new
Alcoholism
Rehabilitation Cen­
&gt; MASSACHUSETTS
SAN FRANCISCO
OVERSEAS' ALEIJTIAN •:
DELTA SOD
ter
at
Piney
Point
and
the new Pension
BRADFORD ISLAND
OAKLAND
GATEWAY^^CITY •• : •
Plan digest. Chairman further noted
JEFF DAVIS
JOHN TYLER
COLUMBIA:-::-^
• PANAMA
that
the Seafarers Log pension article
SEA-LAND MARKET
OVERSEAS ARCTICl
POTOMAC
OGDEN WABASH
states
the facts as pertaining to Seafarers
OELTA PARAGUAY
1 DELTA MEXIiCO
MOHAWK
and
to
watch for future articles in the
:|OSEPH HEWES
•
' J^A-LAND ECONOMY ^ NOTRE-DAJpiVlCTtRr^ -OVERSEAS NATAUE .--i- '
Log
on
the
full effect of the new pension
SEA-LAND VENTURE .
.DELTA KRASIL
GEORGE WALTOS
SEA-LAND-RPSOURCE: :
law.
A
vote
of thanks to the crew mess^"SEA-LAND CONSU^faR:c SAN PEDRO
DELTAvMAR• ARECIBO 'man
and
a
special
vote of thanks to the
PUERTO RICO
.LEGIANCE:
OVERSEAS JUNEAU
MANHATTANoutgoing Master.

Page 24

Seafarers Log

�^;{

Seafarer Abel, 21, Earns
High Sthool Diploma

HLS English teacher Kathleen Brady helps Seafarer James Abel prepare for
his GEO exam.
Seafarer James Abel, 21-years old, portant aspect of the GED program at
has been a member of the SIU for five the Lundeberg School is that "you work
years. Brother Abel recently attended at your own pace. That is so much bet­
the Harry Lundeberg School and earned ter than the public education system."
his high school diploma through the He added that, "the teachers are great,
GED program.
and they will give you all the personal­
Seafarer Abel dropped out of school ized attention you need."
when he finished the eighth grade. He
Brother Abel is now shipping out of
first learned about the high school the port of New Orleans. He says that
equivalency program at HLSS through he plans to go to college in the fall, now
the Seafarers Log.
that he's earned his high school
Brother Abel said that the most im­ diploma.

Moeney Is Appointed To P.R. Labor Post
WASHINGTON — SIU Headquarters Representative Edward X. Mooney
was nominated by AFL-CIO President
George Meany to the U.S. Labor De­
partment for appointment as labor rep­
resentative to serve on the Puerto Rico
Minimum Wage Industry Committee,

No. 130.
The committee convened Mar. 8 in
San Juan, P.R.
Representatives on the committee
recommend what the minimum wage
rates will be for the Island's workers
in industry.

Personals
WUlie J. Kitchen
Jim Kitchen requests that you con­
tact him as soon as possible at 2918
Hitchcock St., Houston, Tex. 77093,
or call him at 695-8449,

WffliunW.Killian
Your brother John L. Killian asks
that you contact him as so&lt;m as possible
c/o Bavarin, 140 Thames St., Newport,
R.1.02840.

Harry E. Jones, Jr.
Mrs. Annie L. Jones asks that you
contact her as soon as possible at 3729
Sylvan Dr., Baltimore, Md. 21207, or
call her at (301) 944-6072.

Jerry Cooper
Harold Geise asks that you contact
him as soon as possible at 9870 55th
Way, North, Pinellas Park, Fla. 33565.

Donald Pratt Lewis
Frank Lewis requests that you con­
tact him as soon as possible at 155-20
41st Ave., Flushing, N.Y. 11354.
Joseph Shima
Your sister-in-law, Mrs. Mary Shima
asks that you contact her as soon as
possible at 24915 Little Mach, St. Clair
Shores, Mich, 48080.
Carl Wiihelm Frisk
The Consulate General of Sweden
requests that you contact them as soon
as possible at 825 Third Ave., 39th
Floor. New York, N.Y. 10022.
Mdvin Libby
Miss Leona Libby asks that you con­
tact her c/o Ralph Barr, 57 Haven Rd.,
Portsmouth, N.H. 03801.

Drugs Found; Ship Seized
A 24,000-foii foreign-fli^ freight­
er was seized by the United States
recently after a routine inspection by
U.S. Customs Agents revealed that
112 pounds of cocaine was bidden
in her prow locker area.
The United States Attorney for
the Eastern District of New Yoik,
David G. Trager, said he believed
the seizure of tte Bahamian-flag
Pyramid Veteran was the first
such action by any United States
Attorney.

, i;

"We're going to try to test the
seizure statute so that companies
wOl take more affirmative steps to
guard against their carriers* trans­
porting narcotics into this country,"
Tri^er said.
Wrapped in 224 plastic packages,
the drugs have an estimated street
value of $24 million.
The ship was docked at a Brook­
lyn pier at the foot of Columbia
Street.

•f V/

I

Drugs Mean Loss of
Seaman's Papers

. I

i•

If yem are CMricted of poawirioa of «iy IDcgai drmg—heroia, boiMtaratcs, qpced, LSD, or even Buuijaaaa—the U.S. Coast Gaard will leroke
yoor seMMBi papers, wMMMrt appeal, FOREVER.
That meuH that yea lose for the rest of year Hie the right to amke a
Hvii^ by the sea.
Howem, it doesal quite ead there erca if yoa recehe a

•V
:|

'1^

You may lose yonr r%ht to vote, your right to hold pubUc ofRce or to owa
agon. Yon also amy lose the oppoitonhy of ever becomfaig a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, enginMr, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardise your rf^t to hold a job
where you must be liceased or boaded aad you uiay aever be able to work for
the city, the couaty, or the Federal government
IFs a pretty tough rap, but that's exactfy how it is and you cant do any
difaig abwt U. The convicted drug user leaves a Mack mark on his reputatlM
for the rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your rif^t to a good UveUhood, it
can destroy your Ufe.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to both your physical aad
heaMi, aad the personal safety of those around you. This is especially
aboard ship where clear minds and quick reflexes are essential at all
lor the sale t^eradoB of tte vessd.
Dout let drugs destroy your natural rfght to a good, happy,
life.
Stay drug bree and steer a dear course.

'•

• ''i

*I

f1

•{ -'•ii

I

I.

-•'-•-I 1

.&gt;

Edward Zebrowski
Mrs. Estelle Goldman requests that
you contact her as soon as possible at
1833 Alcoy Rd., Apt. 6, Cleveland,
Ohio 44112.

:|1
,;r'

* -j ,

4'

James McCray
Please call the editor of the Seafarers
Log as soon as possible at (212)
499-6600, ext. 242.
Biagio DiMento
Mrs. Purificacion M. DiMento re­
quests that you contact her as soon as
possible at #39 Bam Bang St., Los
Banos, Laguna, Philippines.
George E. Pickles
Mrs. Sarah M. Pickles requests that
you contact her as soon as possible at
4131 N. Fairhill St., Philadelphia,
Penn. 19140.

Politics Is PprkchofDS
DotTafe to SPAD^
March, 1976

Page 25

'i

�m

—
^1. .

Jfinal Bejwrtwresi
SIU pensioner
Damon A. NewSIU pensioner
Edward
R. Gordon,
Robert P. Burton,
some, 53, died of re­
75, passed away from
62, died on Jan. 22.
spiratory arrest in the
pneumonia in the
Brother Burton join­
Galveston USPHS
South Hills Health
ed the SIU in 1939
Hospital on Dec. 16.
System's St. Joseph
in the port of New
Brother Newsome
Center,
Pittsburgh on
Orleans sailing as
joined the SIU in
Dec.
23.
Brother
both an AB and fire1944 in the port of
Gordon joined the
^
man-watertender. He
New York sailing as
Union in 1944 in the port of New York
an AB. Brother Newsome was bom in sailed 41 years and was awarded a
sailing as a chief cook. He sailed 32
Marquez, Tex. and was a resident of World War II Mariners Medal for being
years and was a veteran of the U.S.
the
lone
survivor
of
the
torpedoed
SS
Franklin, Tex. Burial was in the SealeArmy
in World War II. Seafarer
Round-Prarie Cemetery, Robertson Samuel Jordan Kirkwood on May 8,
Gordon was born in Pittsburgh and was
County, Tex. Surviving are his widow, 1943. Seafarer Burton was also a
a resident there. Burial was in South
Juanita and a son, James of Temple, torpedo victim several other times.
Side Cemetery, Pittsburgh. Surviving is
Bora in Gretna, La., he was a resident
Tex.
there. .Surviving are his sister, Mrs. his widow, Elizabeth.
Dorothy
Gorbert of New Orleans and
James L. ''Jimmy**
Edward J. GiUies,
Nicholson, 53, died his godfather, Gretna Chief of Police
77, passed away on
in Methodist Hospi­ Beauregard H. Miller, Sr.
Feb. 2. Brother Gil­
tal, Brooklyn, N.Y.
lies joined the SIU in
Jose E. Rodriguez,
on Jan. 4. Brother
the port of New Or­
20,
died
on
Dec.
24,
Nicholson joined the
leans
in 1955 sailing
1975. Brother Ro­
SIU in 1946 in the
as an OS. He sailed
driguez joined the
port of New York
28 years and was a
SIU in 1974 follow­
sailing as a bosun
crew delegate. A na­
ing his graduation
since 1949. He sailed 31 years, was a
tive
of
New
Orleans,
he was a resident
from
the
HLSS
and
Union dispatcher in 1954 and was
there.
Surviving
are
his
sister, Mrs. Rose
sailed in the steward
bosun mate of the Waterman shoregang
Verdin
and
a
niece,
Hilda
Gillies, both
department. He was
and upgraded at Piney Point in 1973.
of New Orleans.
Bora in Tennessee, he was a resident bora in Santurce, P.R. and was a resi­
of Covington, Ky. Surviving are his dent there. Burial was in Puerto Rico.
SIU pensioner
widow, Bette Jean of San Francisco; Surviving are his mother, Eduarfla of
Frank
J. Galvin, 64,
Santurce;
his
father,
Jose
of
Bayamon,
a sister, Mrs. Melvin B. (Trenna)
died of a heart attack
P.R.; his sister, Nidia of Santurce and
Martin of Independence, Ky.
in the Galveston
an aunt, Maria E. Tirado of Puerto
USPHS Hospital on
George H. Hart- Rico.
Jan. 14. Brother
^ field, 50, died of
Galvin
joined the
Joseph
R.
Robiarteriosclerosis in the
Union
in
1947 in the
chaud Jr., 24, died in
South Baltimore Gen­
port
of
New York
Rotterdam on Dec.
eral Hospital on Aug.
12. Brother Robi- sailing as a fireman-watertender. He
28, 1975. Brother
chaud was a crew- sailed 29 years and participated in an
Hartfield joined the
member of the bulk SIU pension study in 1969. Seafarer
SIU in the port of
Galvin was born in California and was
carrier SS Merrimac
Seattle in 1959 sail­
(Ogden Marine). a resident of Galveston. He gave his
ing as an OS. He was a veteran of the
He joined the SIU in remains for medical' research to the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Seafarer
Hartfield was also a graduate of the the port of New York in 1970, graduat­ State Anatomical Board. Surviving are
Andrew Furuseth Training School, ing from Piney Point in 1972 and sailing his mother, Mary; a sister, Mrs. Mary
Brooklyn, N.Y. A native of Pasadena, as a chief cook and baker. Seafarer Forslund and a niece, Barbara ForsTex., he v/as a resident of Baltimore. Robichaud was bora in Gardner, Mass. lund, both of Novato, Calif.
Interment was in Western Cemetery, and was a resident there. Surviving are
Baltimore. Surviving are his widow, his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Henry T.
SIU pensioner
Doris; his mother, Florence of Houston, Robichaud and his grandmother, Mrs,
Jesus
M. Granados,
Lydia Foucher, all of Gardner.
and his mother-in-law of Baltimore.
66, died of natural
causes in the Tampa
IBU pensioner
Paul H. Clark, 52,
General
Hospital on
Charles W. Adams
died from cancer of
Jan. 9. Brother
Sr., 77, died from a
the stomach in Nash­
Granados
joined the
cerebral hemorrhage
ville Memorial Hos­
Union
in
the
port of
in the Portsmouth
pital, Madison, Tenn.
New
York
in
1951
(Va.) General Hospi­
on Jan. 8. Brother
sailing
as
a
cook.
He
sailed
28
years
tal on Dec. 8. Broth­
Clark joined the SIU
er Adams joined the and attended the HLSS. Seafarer Gran­
in the port of Jack­
SlU-affiliated union ados was born in Tampa and was a
sonville in 1972 sail­
resident there. Interment was in Wooding as a fireman-watertender. He sailed in the port of Norfolk in 1960 sailing lawn Cemetery, Tampa. Surviving are
seven years and was a U.S. Army vet­ as a barge captain for the Pennsylvania two sons, Donald of Tampa and Louis
eran in World War II. Born in Rome, Railroad from 1922 to 1963. He was of Tierra Verde, Fla.; a daughter, Mrs,
N.Y., he was a resident of Nashville, born in Norfolk and was a resident of
Carmen Cash of Tarpon Springs, Fla.
Tenn. Burial was in Forest Grove Portsmouth. Interment was in Green- and a sister, Mrs. Clara Sanchez of
Cemetery, Joelton, Tenn. Surviving are lawn Memorial Gardens, Chesapeake, Tampa.
Va. Surviving are two sons, Charles of
two daughters, Louise and Ann.
Portsmouth, and William.
Bradley J. Allen,
31, died after a long
illness on Dec. 4.
Brother Allen joined
the SIU in the port of
Wilmington, Calif, in
1969 sailing as an
OS. He sailed nine
years. Born in San
Diego, Calif., he was a resident there.
Surviving are his mother, Mrs. Barbara
Gorgone of San Diego and his father,
J. W. Allen of El Toro, Calif.

Page 26

Francis V. Huggins, 59, died on Jan.
18. Brother Huggins
joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in the port
of Norfolk in 1961
sailing as a mate for
the Curtis Bay Tow­
ing Co. from 1951 to
1975. He was born in Waycross, Ga.
and was a resident of Virginia Beach,
Va. Surviving are his widow, Lela and
his daughter, Estelle.

SIU pensioner
Henry Gibbs, 85,
passed away on Jan.
22. Brother Gibbs
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1951 sailing as a
ship's carpenter. He
sailed 48 years. Sea­
farer Gibbs was bora in Scotland and
was a resident of Oxnard, Calif. Surviv­
ing are two sisters, Mrs. Anna S. Davis
and Catherine, both of Santa Ana,
Calif, and a nephew, Louis of Oxnard.

m
John S. Mitchell;
36, was dead on
arrival at the Lake
Corpus Christi Hos­
pital, San Antonio,
Tex. on Nov. 16
when he apparently
drowned after he fell
in a river nearby.
Brother Mitchell joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1969 sailing as a
bosun. He sailed 12 years and grad­
uated from the Andrew Furuseth Train­
ing School in New Orleans in 1964 and
the Piney Point Seniority Upgrading
Program in 1969. Seafarer Mitchell was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in the postWorld War II period. Bora in Belton,
Tex., he was a resident of San Antonio.
Burial was in Fort Sam Houston (Tex.)
National Cemetery. Surviving is his
mother, Louise of San Antonio.
Eugene T. McEihenny, 47, died on
Jan. 18. Brother McElhenny joined the
SIU in the port of
Houston in 1962 sail­
ing as an oiler. He
sailed 29 years and
was a veteran of the
post-World War II U.S. Army. A native
of Morea, Pa., he was a resident of
Houston. Surviving is his widow, Dixie
Lee.
Gregory Stitt, 22,
died on Jan. 7 in
Balboa, the Panama
Canal Zone. Brother
Stitt joined the SIU
in 1974 in the port
of Piney Point, the
year of his gradu­
ation from the HLSS.
He sailed as an OS. A native of San
Francisco, he was a resident there. Sur­
viving are his father, Irving of San
Francisco; two sisters, one of whom is
Mrs. Joan Hamilton of San Francisco;
three brothers and a cousin, seaman
John L. Rhodes of San Francisco.
SIU pensioner
Paul S. Huseby, 59,
expired in a coma in
the St. Claude Gen­
eral Hospital, New
Orleans on Nov. 19.
Brother Huseby
joined the Union in
1943 in the port of
New York sailing as a chief cook. He
sailed 34 years, was a SIU Headquarters
Stone St. veteran and attended the Edu­
cational Conference at Piney Point in
1971. Born in Minnesota, he was a resi­
dent of New Orleans. Burial was in St.
Bernard Memorial Gardens, Chalmette,
La. Surviving are three brothers, Oscar
of Lakewood, Calif.; Robert of Mil­
waukee, Wise, and Sydney of Vienna,
Va.
Robert W. Nelson,
51, died on Dec. 30.
Brother Nelson join­
ed the SIU in the port
of Seattle in 1956
sailing in the steward
department. He was
born in Montana and
was a resident of
Houston. Surviving are his parents, Mr.
and Mrs, Carl Nelson of Portland, Ore.

Seafarers Log

�ass

•^r'r-r -r - =

Third Part of

1;.

Socialby A.Security,
Medicare, Medicaid Are for You
A. Bernstein SIU Welfare Director
Vftor A

A

D»e••••

f*WVT wr

ijk

This is the third part in a series of articles which the Seafarers Log will
be running, over the next few months, concerning Social Security, Medicare
and Medicaid and how these government programs affect you and your
families. (This installment deals with Social Security)

WHO IS COVERED?
A disabled worker or
self-employed person

Eventually the series will be compiled into a booklet so that Seafarers can
have all the information on these programs in one place.
I hope this series will be an aid to you. Please let me know if you have any
questions. Just write to me, care of Seafarers International Union, 675
Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232

ELIGIBLE FOR MONTHLY PAYMENTS IF:
1. Must be under 65.
2. Has a physical or mental condition which;

Prevents him from doing any substantial gainful work
and is expected to keep him or has kept him from such
work for at least twelve months—or he has a condition
expected to result in death. (Payments may be made to
a person who is "temporarily" disabled if he is not ex­
pected to recover from his disability for a year or longer.)
3. He is fully insured under social security and meets the
following additional requirements:
A. 31 or older when disabled: If he becomes disabled
before 1972, he needs credit for five years work out
of the ten years preceding the date when he became
disabled. The years need not be continuous or in
units of full years.
B. 24-30 when disabled: He needs credit for having
worked half the time between 21 and the time he
becarrie disabled.
C. Before 24 when disabled: He needs credit for \V2
years of work in the three years period ending when
his disability begins.

Dependent husband
of a disabled
worker, etc.

Same as for dependent husband of a retired worker, etc.
(See January, \916 Seafarers Log)

Same as for dependent husband of a retired worker, etc.

Divorced widow of a
deceased worker or
self-employed person
who was insured
under social security

1. She has fulfilled the requirements foj a widow of a de­
ceased worker or self-employed person who was insured
under social security (see January 1976 Seafarers Log)
except that she must be unmarried.
2. If she does not^have the worker's child in her care (as
previously described she must have been married to the
worker for 20 years. See below for requirements of the
worker's child to receive payments.)

1. A birth certificate or baptismal certificate made at or
shortly after your birth.
2. Death certificate of spouse.
3. Divorce documents.
4. Medical evidence if applying as a divorced disabled
widow.
5. Marriage certificate.

Dependent widower
of a deceased
worker or selfemployed person
wl^o was insured
under social security

I. He is age 60 or older

1. A birth certificate or baptismal certificate made at or
shortly after your birth.
2. Death certificate.
3. Marriage certificate.
4. Proof of support from deceased wife.

or
Age 18 to 22 and a full-time student.
or
Age 18 or over and under disability. (Which must have
begun before age 22.)
2. The child is not married.
T

1. A birth certificate or baptismal certificate made at or
shortly after birth.
2. Marriage certificate of parents if you are a step-child.
3. Adoption papers if child is adopted.
4. Student identification number if applying as student age
18-22.
5. Medical evidence if applying as an adult disabled child.

Parent of a worker
or self-employed
person who died
fully insured

1. Age 62 .or older.
2. Had been receiving at least Vz of his support from the
worker.
3. Has not married since the worker's death.

1. A birth certificate or a baptismal certificate made at or
shortly after your birth.
2. Worker's death certificate.
3. Documentation of at least one-half support from de­
ceased son or daughter.

People 72 or older
and not fully insured
under social security

1. You reached 72 in 1968 and have % year work credit.
2. You are a resident of one of the 50 states or District of
Columbia.
3. A U.S. citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for perma­
nent residence who has resided in U.S. for 5 years con­
tinually, immediately preceeding application.
4. The citizenship and residency requirements need not be
met for certain male workers born 1 /1/92 or earlier and
for certain female workers born 1/1/95 or earlier.. In
these cases slightly more work is required than listed
above.

1. A birth certificate or a baptismal certificate made at or
shortly after your birth.
2. If foreign born—
U.S. citizenship certificate or alien registration card.

March, 1976

1

I
I
I

Same as for wife of retired or self-employed person.

1. The child is under age 18

L:'

1. A birth certificate or a baptismal certificate made at or
shortly after birth.
2. Medical evidence—your local social security district
office will help you secure the proper medical report. You
must provide:
A. Names and addresses of doctors, hospitals or clinics
from whom you received treatment.
B. Dates of these services.
C. Hospital or clinic cards or other identifying numbers.
D. Workmen's compensation certificate of award (if
applicable.)

Same as for wife of a retired worker or self-employed person.
(See January, 1976 Seafarers Log)

or
Between 50 and 60 years old and disabled. (Benefits are
reduced if received before age 65.)
2. He was receiving at least one half support from his wife.

•

fr

PROOFS NEEDED

Wife of a disabled
worker or selfemployed person

Child of.a deceased
worker or selfemployed person
who was insured
under social security

•4'
4'

•

NOTE: In certain cases, other requirements and
documents may be necessary.

•
I,

41

•J' ...1

Page 27
^ ff

�For a
Better Job
Today
° Deck
Department
ABLE SEAMAN
The course of instruction is four weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited—^Any Waters.
Course Requirements: Able Seaman 12
Months—Any Waters. You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited—Any Waters.
You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or Able Seaman 12 Months
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting Dates:
April 1, May 27, July 22.

QUARTERMASTER
The course of instruction leading to
certification as Quartermaster consists of
Basic Navigation instruction to include
Radar; Loran; Fathometer; RDF; and

The Harry Luncieher^
also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; use of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and
Splices; Firefighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requirements: Must hold en­
dorsement as Able Seaman (Unlimited—
Any Waters).
Starting Dates:
March 4, April 29, June 24.

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have 90
days seatime in any department.
Starting Dates:
March 4,18; April 1, J5, 29; May 13,
27; June 10, 24; July 8, 22; August 5.

Engine
Department
QMED-Any Rating
The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as QMED—Any Rating is eight
weeks in length and includes instruction
leading to the Coast Guard endorsements
which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: Yoii must show

3 Finish Lifeboat Class
HLSS Deck Department Head Paul Allman (right) poses on the deck of the
SS Zimmerman with his class of lifeboat grads of (I. to r.): John Loprete;
Stephen Piatak, and Juan Toro.
Did You Know...

Last month 64 Seafarers up­
graded their skills, earning
power and job security through
the vocational courses at HLSS.
The Lundeberg School has an
upgrading course to meet your
career needs, too!
evidence of six months seatime in at least
one engine department rating.
Starting Dates:
February 5; March 4; April 1, 29; May
27; June 24; July 22.

FOWT
The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have a
Wiper endorsement only, you must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements

QMEDS Get Their Sheepskins
Instructor In the Engine Department at Piney Point, Jack Parcel (center rear),
poses for photo with six QMED graduates of his class of (I. to r.): Gene
Morris: Leroy Williams; Eddie Washington; John Bishop; John McCabe, and
Edwin Hagedorn.

• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department rat­
ing there are no requirements.
Starting Dates:
February 23, April 19, June 14, August 9

WELDING
The course of instruction in basic
welding consists of classroom and onthe-job training including practical train­
ing in electric arc welding and cutting;
and oxy-acetylene brazing, welding and
cutting. On completion of the course, an
HLS Certificate of Graduation will be
awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
hold endorsement as QMED—Any
Rating
• Deck and steward department per­
sonnel must hold a rating in their
department.
Starting Dates:
February 5, March 18, May 27, July 22.

ADVANCED ELECTRICAL
PROCEDURES
The course of instruction in Advanced
Electricity consist of classroom and prac­
tical on-the-job training. This includes
an introduction to Electrical power sys­
tems, meters, D.C. and A.C. motors and
generators as well as trouble shooting,
preventive maintenance and emergency
repair procedures. The practical training
will include the building and testing of
various D.C. and A.A. motors and their
various D.C. and A.C. motors and their
controllers together with the use of multi­
meters, clamp-on ammeters and the
megger. Upon completion of the course
a Harry Lundeberg School certificate of
completion will be issued.
Course Requirements: Must hold
QMED-any rating.
Starting Date: April 19.

A College Career Is Available to YOUL
One college and two post secondary
trade/vocational school scholarships are
awarded to Seafarers each year. These
scholarships have been specially de­
signed to meet the educational needs of
Seafarers.
Application requirements are geared
for the man who has been out of school
several years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April, but you should begin
your application process now.
These are the scholarships offered:
1. Four-year college degree scholar­
ship. This award is in the amount
of $10,000.

Page 28

2. Two-year community or junior col­
lege or post secondary trade/voca­
tional schools scholarships. These
awards are in the amount of $5000.
The trade/vocational awards offer var­
ious options if you wish to continue
shipping. In such a program you may
develop a trade or skill which would im­
prove your performance aboard ship as
well as help you obtain a better paying
job when you are ashore.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:
1. Have not less than two years of
actual employment on vessels of
companies signatory to Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
2. Have one day of employment on a
vessel in the sixth-month period

immediately preceding date of ap­
plication.
3. Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar
year.
Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available in the ports or you

may write to the following address and
request a copy of the Seafarers Applica­
tion:
Seafarers Welfare Plan
College Scholarships
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

A College Education
For Your Cliildren
Four scholarships are awarded to de­
pendents of Seafarers. These four-year
scholarships are for $10,000 each at any
accredited college or university. If you

have three years sea time, encourage your
children to apply. They should request
the Dependents Application from the
above address.

Seafarers Log

�School Of Seamanship Steward
Department
Steward Department
All Steward Department Courses Lead
To Certification By HLSS.

CHIEF STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of Steward De­
partment management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• Three years seatime in a rating above
3rd cook or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for each program
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime
as cook and baker, six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold HLS cer­
tificates of completion for the cook
and baker and chief cook programs
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS

certificate of completion for the chief
cook program.
Starting Dates:
February 5, March 18, April 29, June 10,

CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks in
length and students specialize in the prep­
aration of soups, sauces, meats, seafoods,
and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six months
as cook and baker OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as cook
and baker OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.
Starting Dates:
February 19, April 1, May 13, June 24,
A ugust 5.

&lt;•)

For Job
Security
Tomorrow

COOK AND BAKER

ASSISTANT COOK

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.

The course of instruction is sbc weeks
in length and students specialize ia the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have twelve months seatime in the
steward department, OR three months sea­
time in the steward department and be a
graduate of the HLS entry rating program.

Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd cook or
assistant cook OR
• 24 months in the steward department
with six months as a 3rd cook or as­
sistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.

i&gt;
'*•1

i-.

v.:

t-b--;

Starting Dates:
March 4, April 15, May 27, July 8.

These Courses Will Be Start­
ing Soon:

•••1,
V

Fi,

• Diesels
• Operation of Reefers

Starting Dates:
January 22; February 5,19; March 4,18;
April 1, 15, 29; May 13, 27; June 10, 24;
July 8,22; August 5.

I
•k

Watch the Seafarers Log for
Starting Dates

i;

t'

UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name.

&gt;•««

. Date of Birth
(Last)

(First)

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Address
(Street)

. Telephone #_
Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

High School Program.
Is Available to All Seafarers
Do What Nearly 50 Of Your Fellow Seafarers Have Done ...

(State)

(City)

(Zip Code)

Book Number

(Area Ck)de)

Seniority

Date Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
.Registered In_

.Port Issued.

Social Security #_

L" I

. Endorsemer.t(s) Now Held.

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

No • (if so, fill in below)

Entry Program: From.

.to.

I
I-

Endorsement(s) Received.

(Dates Attended)

Upgrading Program:
Endorsement(s) Received

.to.

From.

(Dates Attended)

"A high school diploma is something I've always
wanted."

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

• Yes • No;

Fire Fighting: • Yes • No
Dates Available for Training
I Am Interested In:
Williain Lopez
•
•
•
•

"For the first time now, when I read a book, I really
notice the punctuation. I understand math and lan­
guage much better, too. In fact, I actually enjoy
math."

• LNG/LPG
• Diesel
• Welder
Thomas Maher

Get the reading, writing and math skills
you need for job security and upgrading
through the high school equivalency
(GEO) program at the Harry Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers can tell you that it's
really worth it!
Interested? Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port 6r write to this
address:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Education Department
Harry Lundeherg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and give you an estimate
of the length of time you'll need to com­
plete the GEO program.
REMEMBER! This test is not to see

February, 1976

DECK
AB-12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboatman

who scores high or low. It helps HLS de­
sign a study program just for you—a pro­
gram that our teachers will help you, as
an individual, to follow.
So apply today. It's easy to qualify.
Just make sure that you have:
1. One year of seatime.
2. Your initiation fees paid in full.
3. All outstanding monetary obliga­
tions, such as dues or loans, paid
in full.
Your classes will be small (usually just
six to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GEO
program opens the door to the other edu­
cational opportunities that the SIU has
for you. A high school diploma is the first
step towards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.

ENGINE
• QMED
• FOWT
• Dk.Mech.

•
•
•
•

STEWARD
Asst. Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Steward

ADVANCED COURSES
• Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Advanced Electrical Procedures
• Refrigeration Container Mechanic

RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating
checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
SHIP

RATING
HELD

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

I
fL

i-

SIGNATURE

DATE

r

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

Page 29
f:

�'•(PS

mam.

/wr
• •*»••¥»

Twelve Seafarers graduated from the
32nd class of the SIU Bosuns Recertification Program this month and they
now resume shipping with a much bet­
ter knowledge of their Union and the
entire maritime industry. It is their re­
sponsibility to rejoin their vessels and
inform the rest of the membership about
the role all Seafarers must play if there
is to be a future for the American mer­
chant marine.
The recertified bosuns who have
completed this vray important twomonth program are asserting their lead­
ership aboard all our contracted vessels.

It is for this very reason that the
Bosuns Recertification Program was
established. The SIU must adapt to a
constantly-changing industry if we wish
to play a part in it in the years to come.
With the battles now being fought in
the Halls of Congress rather than on
the waterfront, and with radical changes
in vessels and manning, our entire mem­
bership must he kept informed at all
times in order to insure the job security

of everyone in the years ahead.
This then, is the main objective of
the bosuns program: better communi­
cation. And, it is the job of every mem­
ber, not only the recertified bosun. The
bosun is the leader of the crew, hut only
if his crew actively participates and
takes an avid interest in the affairs of
our Union, by attending shipboard and
membership meetings, by asking ques­
tions and reading all pertinent informa­
tion, will this objective be accomplished.
And, with full membership cooperation,
we will he a much stronger, secure
Union for many years to come.

Ben Mignano
Seafarer Ben Mig­
nano, 47, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1944, and
he began shipping
out as bosun in
1957. A native of
Brooklyn, N.Y.,
Brother Mignano
now makes his
home in San Pedro, Calif. He ships from
the port of Wilmington.

Tom Heggarty
Seafarer Tom
Heggarty, 48, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1947,
and he began ship­
ping out as bosun in
1950. A native of
Ireland, Brother
Heggarty now
makes his home in
Minnesota with his wife, Grace. He
ships from the port of New York.

Neil Matthey
Seafarer Neil
"Blackie" Matthey,
46, has been sailing
with the SIU since
1951, and started
shipping out as bo­
sun 20 years ago. A
native of San Fran­
cisco, Brother Mat­
they now makes his
home in Hawaii with his wife Katsuyo.
He ships from the port of Yokohama.

Emilio Sierra
Seafarer Emilio
Sierra, 48, has been
sailing with the SIU
since 1944, and
started shipping out
as bosun in 1969.
A native of Phila­
delphia, Brother Si­
erra now makes his
home in Oakland,
Calif, with his wife Jewel. He ships from
the port of San Francisco.
William Bobalek
Seafarer William
Bobalek, 50, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1944,
and he began ship­
ping out as bosun
in 1951. A native
of Texas, he now
makes his home in
Dallas; Tex. Broth­
er Bobalek ships from the port of
Houston.

32nd Bosuns' Class
As the top unlicensed man on ship,
and as the leading representative of the
SIU at sea, it is the bosun's job to see
that all voyages run as smoothly as pos­
sible, with of course full cooperation
from the rest of the crew.
The recertified bosun is also better
qualified to handle the new techno­
logically-advanced equipment which is
found on many of the modem ships
being built today.

Alejandro Ruiz
James Cheshire
Seafarer Alejan­
Seafarer James
dro Ruiz, 47, has
\ Cheshire, 52, has
been a member of
i been an SIU memthe SIU since 1949,
I ber since 1949, and
and he began ship­
\has been shipping
ping out as bosun
I out as a bosun since
in 1956. A native of
1960. A native of
San Juan, P.R., he
^Alabama, Brother
ships from that port
Cheshire now
\and continues to
makes his home in
make his home there with his wife Rita. Youngstown, Fla. He ships from the
port of Jacksonville.
James Boland
Herminio Pacheco
Seafarer James
Boland, 49, has
Seafarer Herbeen sailing with the
•minio Pacheco, 51,
SIU since 1946, and
has been shipping
he started shipping
with the SIU since
out as bosun in
1947, and began
1951. A native of
sailing as bosun in
Philadelphia,
1970. A native of
I Brother Boland now
Puerto Rico, Broth­
makes his home in
er Pacheco ships
from the port of
Fairfield, Calif, with his wife Judithann.
He ships from the port of San Fran­ New York where he makes his home.
cisco.

Arthcr Harrington

home.

Gus Magoulas
j" Seafarer Arthur
' Seafarer Gus Ma­
\Harrington, 47, has
goulas, 61, has been
\been a member of
shipping with the
j the SIU since 1947,
SIU since 1956, and
land he began shiphe began sailing as
(ping out as a bosun
bosun in 1968. A
\in 1959. A native
native of Greece, he
of Massachusetts,
now ships from the
Brother Harrington
port of New York
ships from the port
where he makes his of Boston where he makes his home with
his wife, Mary.

Harry Springfield

Asa Moore
Seafarer Asa
Moore, 45, has been
an SIU member
since 1948, and be­
gan shipping out as
bosun in 1965. A
native of Macon,
Ga., Brother Moore
continues to make
his home there. He
ships from the port of New York

Six Graduate With 'A' Book

Seafarer Harry
I Springfield has been
[sailing in the stewI ard
department
I with the SIU for
I seven years. A cook
land baker. Brother
.Springfield upgradI ed to that rating at
Uhe Harry Lundeberg School before attending the 'A'
Seniority Upgrading Program. Brother
Springfield is a native of Bridgeton,
N.J. and continues to reside in that
town with his wife Betty Lou and their
three children. He ships out of the port
of New York.

The SIU's 'A' Seniority Upgrading
Program has six more graduates this
month, bringing the total number of
Seafarers who have completed this pro­
gram to 215.
These men spent two weeks at the
Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point
where they attended Union classes,
reviewed the administrative procedures
of the Lundeberg School and spoke to
trainees during their engine, deck or
steward training session.
The six seniority upgraders then
spent two weeks at Union Headquarters

in New York. While in New York they
visited all of the various departments
that administer the Union's funds, keep
employment records, publish the LOG
and keep track of SlU-contracted ships.
By going through this in-depth study
of their Union's activities, both at the
SIU's training facilities in Piney Point
and at the administrative offices in New
York, these Seafarers leave the 'A'
Seniority Program with a better under*
standing of their Union, its purpose,
its membership, its role in the modem
maritime industry and its problems.

Klaus Wass
Seafarer Klaus
Wass first started
I shipping with the
I SIU in 1966. Bro­
ther Wass ships as
I a chief cook, a rating he earned at the
Harry Lundeberg
School before at! tending the 'A' Sen­
iority Upgrading Program. A native of
Finland, Brother Wa.ss now lives in
New York City and ships out of that
port.

Daniel Taylor
Seafarer Dan
Taylor, an Army
veteran, began sail­
ing with the SIU in
1971 after graduat­
ing from the Harry
Lundeberg School.
Brother Taylor re­
turned to the Piney
Point school to get
his third cook's endorsement, before
starting the 'A' Seniority Upgrading
Program. A native and resident of
Cleveland, Ohio, Brother Taylor ships
from the port of Houston.

Oscar Johnson
Seafarer Oscar
Johnson began sail­
ing with the SIU in
1968 from the port
of Mobile. A cook
and baker. Brother
Johnson studied for
that rating at the
Harry Lundeberg
School before at­
tending the 'A' Seniority Upgrading
Program. Brother Johnson, a native of
Mobile, now ships from the port of
New Orleans and lives in that port with
his wife, Evelyn and their daughter.

Page 30

Bobby Hooks
Seafarer Bobby
Hooks started sail­
ing in the steward
department after
graduating from the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1970.
Brother Hooks re­
turned to Piney
Point to get his
third cook's endorsement before begin­
ning the 'A' Seniority Program. A na­
tive of South Carolina, Brother Hooks
now ships from the port of New York
where he lives with his wife Barbara
and their son.
Gerald Farrell
Seafarer Gerald
j Farrell has been
I sailing in the stew­
ard department
with the SIU since
his graduation from
I the Harry Lunde­
berg School in
1973. Brother FarI rell returned to
Piney Point to obtain his cook and
baker endorsement before starting the
Seniority Upgrading Program. A na­
tive and resident of Massapequa, N.Y.,
Brother Farrell ships out of the port of
New York.

Seafarers Log

�8 Graduate in Lifeboat Course
J-

•

r-4'

•

'r
HLSS Lifeboat Instructor Chuck Dwyer (standing right) poses with eight
graduates of the Lifeboat Course of (rear row I. to r.): Joe Evans; George

Coyer; Richard Lewis, and Nathan Sumrall. Kneeling (1. to r.) are: Max Hilgren;
William Coyer; Harold Wallace, and Alex Rescendez.

Quartermasters Complete Class

2 Get Their Lifeboat Tickets

r

I
•1

Five more Seafarers who have completed the HLSS Quartermaster Class are
(I. to r.): Romuald Los; Virgil Dowd; Morris Tripp; Howard Lindsey, and George
Prasinos. Paul Allman teaches the course.

AB Gets His Certificate

AB Randolph O. Boiling (left) gives us a victory smile after he received his
certificate from Instructor Chuck Dwyer (right).

March, 1976

The Lundeberg School awarded lifeboat tickets to (center and right) John
Dunn and Eugene Hebert recently when they finished the course taught by
(left) Lifeboat Instructor Chuck Dwyer.

Assistant Cook Gets Diploma

Assistant Cook Luis Fuentes (right) gets handshake and diploma from Head
Steward Laymon Tucker of the HLSS Steward Department after graduating
from the Assistant Cooks Course.

Page 31

4!
'

I

t\

�March, 1976

OHletal pnbUcatlMi •« tiM SBAFARBRS INTBIINATIONAL UNION • AttoaCle, OnU, LAHM and laland Water* Dlstriat- AVL-CIO

1976 Could Be the Turning Point for the
U.S. Merchant Marlne-SPAD
Could Make the Difference
At a time when our entire economy is suffering from a com­
bination of staggering inflation and devastating recession, the
American people will have both the oppx^rtunity and great
responsibility of choosing the', government leaders who will
guide this country into the next decade.
It goes without saying that those of us in the labor movement
have a great stake in the outcome of the 1976 national elec­
tions. Labor has traditionally played a large role in determining
the results of past elections, and indeed without labor's support
many candidates find it Very difficult, it not impossible, getting
elected to office.
This is also a irory crudal year for those of us in maritime;
•Li.
H
uot be cm exaggeration to state that our industry is
dt the "crossroads." The hmire of the entire U.S. mcnrchcmt marine
dnd all those who earn their living in it, could very well be
detendmed by what occurs politically this year.
^ The one sure way to make our voice heard this year, as well
ds every year, is through the support of the Seafarers Political
Activities Donation fund. In order for the SIU tp succ^eciwin

achieving the many goals necessary for our security in the
future, the Union must have the money which is mandatory to
help elect politicians who believe in a viable and prosperous
U.S. merchant marine. And, in order for SPAD to fully succeed,
it must have the voluntary contributions of every SRJ member.
There can be no doubt that SPAD has played a me^or role
in the victories of the mmitime induary over the pssi few years.
Because of our meml^rs' contributions to SPAD, die SIU was
qble to obtain passage of the Merchcmt Marine Act of 1970;
which has meant the construction of more ships and scores of
more jobs for Seafarers. SPAD also enabled the Union to get
Congressional approval of the Energy Transportation Security
Act of 1974, which was eventually killed by pocket veto.
What is also important to remember, however, is not only
what SPAD has done in the past, but what it is doing today, and
what it must do in the months and years ahead, Through SPAD,
the SIU has beeri able to block repeated attemps to break
the Jones Act, the strongest legislation we have to protect domes­
tic shipping. And, we have blocked the constant efforts of tlid
Administration to close down the eight U.S. Public Health ServI ice Hospitals, the most vital health care facilities seamen have.
There is more work to be done. A bill to curb the growings
llriciiTsion of third-flag fleets whidh engage in notorious rate
cutting practices which threaten to destroy the industry, anc|
I legislation which would guarantee a fair share of U.S.-flag ships,
s dre just two examples of what we must fight for in the future.
^ History has taught us that even once we hove obtained some4
thing beneficial to us, that does not stop our foes from trying to
take it away. The best way to prevent this is by electing legist;
lators who recognize the absolute necessity of protecting the{
American merchant marine and restoring it once again to the|
top of the world's merchant fleets
These are the many reasons why sbong support by everY|
SIU member for SPAD is so important. By the end of this yeai|
the entire political complexion of the government may be subl
stantially changed. We must moke siire that any changes
for the benefit, not the detriment, of the
best way to insmo this is by

t-MtL'"'

J

-f".!• .

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                <text>Headlines:&#13;
MTD MAPS CHART FOR U.S. MARITIME REVITALIZATION&#13;
AFL-CIO DISPUTES U.S. JOBLESS FIGURES&#13;
SIU FIGHTS TO KEEP USPHS HOSPITALS OPEN&#13;
AFL CIO CRITICIZES GOVERNMENT'S ECONOMIC POLICIES&#13;
WILMINGTON LOOKS TO ALASKA PIPELINES&#13;
TRUSTEES PREPARE TO MOVE SAILORS' SNUG HARBOR&#13;
TOP COURT OKS GOVERNMENT CARGO SHIP SUBSIDY&#13;
EDNEY STANDS OUT ON NLRB CONFAB WORKSHOP PANEL&#13;
JACKSON NOTES NEED FOR U.S. SEAPOWER IMPROVEMENT&#13;
UNION TALLYING COMMITTEE COMPLETES REPORT&#13;
SEAFARERS GET HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMAS THROUGH PINEY POINT GED PROGRAM&#13;
FOR AN ALL-ALASKA GAS PIPELINE ROUTE&#13;
THE ONLY WAY TO GO&#13;
FOCUS IS ON MARITIME REVITALIZATION&#13;
9 POINT MARITIME PROGRAM ADOPTED&#13;
RESOLUTIONS PASSED ON MARITIME PROBLEMS&#13;
WITH 20% PUERTO RICANS JOBLESS, COLON HITS U.S. TRADE POLICY&#13;
SCHULMAN SPEAKS ON NLRB EXTENSION, RIGHT-TO-WORK LAW&#13;
HIGHLIGHTS FROM THE MID-WINTER MEETING HELD BY THE EXECUTIVE BOARD OF THE AFL-CIO MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT IN BAL HARBOUR, FLORIDA, FEBRUARY 12-13&#13;
GOLDFINGER: 1974 TRADE ACT FAILS TO HELP UNEMPLOYED&#13;
BENNETT GIVES BENEFITS OF ALL-ALASKA GAS PIPELINE&#13;
EXPANDING SOVIET FLEET POSES THREAT&#13;
MTD UNHAPPY WITH GENEVA TRADE TALKS&#13;
MTD URGES JONES ACT LOOPHOLE CLOSED&#13;
REPORT GIVEN ON U.S. ENERGY RESOURCES&#13;
NEW SIU SHIP, ST WORTH CREWS UP, SAILS&#13;
MOONEY IS APPOINTED TO P.R. LABOR POST&#13;
SOCIAL SECURITY, MEDICARE, MEDICAID ARE FOR YOU&#13;
1976 COULD BE THE TURNING POINT FOR THE U.S. MERCHANT MARINE-SPAD COULD MAKE THE DIFFERENCE</text>
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�Blackwell to Committee

005 Program Produces Many BeneHts
He called the idea without merit, and

Assistant Secretary of Commerce for
Maritime Affairs Robert J. Blackwell
told the House Merchant Marine Sub­
committee of the Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee last month that the
Maritime Administration's Operating
Differential Subsidy (CDS) program
"generates benefits in the areas-of trade,
employment, and balance of payments."
Blackwell, testifying at the subcom­
mittee's oversight hearings into all
aspects of the U.S. maritime industry,
defended MARAD's CDS program
against recent criticism. He stated that
"the primary basis for taxpayer support
of ship operations is the need to assure
a national capability to move military
material and essential raw materials in
wartime without heavy dependence on
foreign flag vessels."
The MARAD chief traced some of
the changes in the CDS program, in­
cluding extension of subsidy money to
bulk carriers. He said that the inclu­
sion of bulkers has made it possible to
grant operating subsidies to American
vessels transporting Soviet grain, and
that these subsidies, he hopes, will in­
sure carriage by the U.S. of its negoti­
ated one-third Of the Soviet grain
shipment.
More Productive
Blackwell stated that in his opinion
the subsidized fleet has actually become
"more modern and productive since
1970." And heestimated, that "the Gov­

ernment's contribution induces about
$4 of private sector expenditure for
every Government dollar. The overall
impact of U.S. maritime operations on
employment has been estimated at
about 200,000 jobs, producing taxes
of about $600 million."
In his testimony, Blackwell responded
to recommendations by earlier wit­
nesses that the restriction on CDS funds
for American companies with foreignflag carriers as well as U.S.-flag ships
be lifted.
Among these recommendations on
on the subsidy program was a modifica­
tion of the so-called "grandfather
clause" of the Merchant Marine Act of
1970. This clause stipulates that any
company with both U.S. and foreignflag carriers wishing to qualify for CDS
funds must make a written commitment
to divest themselves of the foreign ships
within 20 years.
It had been recommended that the
clause be modified as it affects U.S.-flag
bulk carriers so that large multinational
bulk shipping companies could be im­
mediately enlarge their U.S. fleets and
be eligible for subsidy. A further modi­
fication was also recommended by sug­
gesting a formula for the oil companies
to be able to build U.S.-flag vessels with
CDS and Construction Differential Sub­
sidy (CDS) funds as long as they gave
U.S. independent tonnage an equal
amount of work.

the
PRESIDENT'S
REPORT:

Paul Han

Back Pro-Maritime
Candidates
You don't have to like their political philosophy, foreign policies or ideo­
logical beliefs, but you have to admire the Russians for at least one thing,
and that is the way they treat their merchant marine. In the past decade, the
Russians have succeeded in building a merchant fleet that not only serves as
a working teammate to the expanding Soviet Navy, but has given the
Russians an important economic leverage over non-Communist countries,
especially with regard to the United States.
-•)
The fact that the Russian merchant marine, operating as a third-flag fleet
along with other Communist and non-Communist fleets, has captureJl nearly
half of all liner cargo moving between the U.S. West Coast and the Far
East should have opened a lot of eyes in the U.S. Government to the real
economic and political danger posed to our nation by the Russian mari­
time expansion.
It is truly unfortunate, though, that very few eyes have been opened to
this danger. And it is even more unfortunate that the same 'hear no evil, see
no evil' attitude on the part of the U.S. Government that has allowed the
U.S. merchant fleet to slip from first to seventh place in world rankings
continues to prevail in Washington, D.C. today.
The real problem with this 'see no evil' attitude'is that too many people
in Government and the legislature have lost sight of the true meaning of "sea
power," and the indispensable role that sea power plays in the nation's econ­
omy and our national security.

While admitting that the law "does
need some correcting" in this respect,
Blackwell said that anyone urging an
outright repeal of the provision was
"very wrong."
The MARAD chief was also critical
of a suggestion made in testimony
before the subcommittee in February
that Government funds be put into up­
grading the National Defense Reserve
Fund (NDRF) fleet for emergency use
rather than into the existing construc­
tion and operating subsidy programs.

claimed it would substitute an idle,
unmanned fleet for an active, fully
manned fleet, available for contingency
operations in a small fraction of the
time required for reserve fleet activation.
Blackwell's testimony concluded the
third phase of the subcommittee's oversight hearings which began last year.
Hearings on the next topic scheduled
for consideration, the ship construction
loan and mortgage insurance program,
arc slated to start this month.

AFL-CIO Says U.S. Jobless
Report isn't True' Picture
The national unemployment rate
dipped slightly last month to 7.5 percent
from 7.6 percent in February, accord­
ing to a report released by the U.S.
Labor Department, but the AFL-CIO,
in its own statement on unemployment,
says that the "true" jobless figure
should be put at 10.3 percent.
The Department's Bureau of Labor
Statistics, in its monthly report, said
that 109,000 persons less were unem­
ployed during March, lowering the total
number of out of work Americans to
7,027,000. The Bureau said that the
number of employed rose by 375,000
during the month to a record high of
86.7 million.

However, the AFL-CIO issued its
own statement interpretating unem­
ployment. Federation President George
Meany said:
"The only good thing that can be
said about this report is that unemploy­
ment at this moment is not feeding on
unemployment. For despite all .the po­
litically-inspired rhetoric and optimistic
predictions, unemployment remains
America's Number One economic prob­
lem.
"True unemployment in America re­
mains in double figures—10.3 percent
with 9.7 million jobless, based on the
Continued on Page 6

U.S. sea power encompasses a whole lot more than a battleship or an
aircraft carrier or a submarine, because the worth of a nation's sea power is
not only gauged by its ability to fight a war at sea, but by a nation's ability
to service these ships at sea in time of a national emergency; a nation's ship­
building capacity, and most importantly, a nation's ability to carry its
own commerce.
In other words, the different segments of the nation's maritime services—
Navy, merchant marine and shipbuilding—are interdependent on one
another. To have a strong Navy, a nation must have a strong, viable merchant
fleet capable of carrying a large percentage of all the nation's cargoes, to
support that Navy. And to have a strong merchant marine, the nation must
have an operating shipbuilding capacity to both keep up with the new ship
needs of the functioning merchant marine and keep one step ahead of tech­
nological changes in the industry.
At the present time. United States sea power leaves much to be desired
for the simple reason that the U.S. Government for years left the Navy and
merchant marine on the bottom of the national security priority list. This
has to change—and change soon if the U.S. expects to regain any of its lost
position on the high seas.
As usual, though, when it comes to maritime, not much is going to be done
unless the SIU leads the way.
It is the SIU's position that for this nation to regain the strength of a
world maritime power, the U.S. must adopt a coordinated national maritime
policy, built around a basis of cargo preference and bilateral shipping agree­
ments. Only by assuring U.S.-flag vessels a fair share of all cargoes moving
from our shores, can the U.S. maintain a merchant fleet capable of meeting
the nation's sea power requirements in both peacetime and in. time of
national emergency.
Let's face it! The Russians are happy to carry all the American cargo they
can get their hands on in peacetime, and reap the economic benefits that
go along with this carriage. But who is going to carry our cargo in a national
emergency? The Russians? Not likely I
As we move closer to the national elections in November, the SIU, backed
by the SIU membership in particular and the American labor movement in
general, is planning to support those legislators that show insigfit into the
problems of the U.S. merchant marine, and the vision to know what steps
must be taken to correct them.
Getting the right candidates into office will not be an easy job, but it is
a vitally important one to the strength of the U.S. maritime industry and
the long-term job security of Seafarers.
I am confident that with the continued support of the SIU membership
for the SIU's political programs, we will do a good job this year.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and inland Waters District. AFL-CIO 675 Fourth Ai/n Rmnkiun N Y
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N. Y. Vol. XXXVIil, No. 4, April 1976.
®'

Page 2

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Notion With No Maritime Policy'

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Ha// Urges Single^ Unified U.S. Maritime Agency
SIU President Paul Hall, calling for
"a single, unified U.S. maritime
agency," was the opening-day luncheon
speaker at the Second National Con­
ference on Domestic Shipping held in
New Orleans on Mar. 9-11.
Over 200 high-ranking labor, man­
agement, and Government representa­
tives fronj all segments of our nation's
domestic shipping industry—deep sea,
inland, and Great Lakes—attended the
conference, which was sponsored by the
Maritime Administration.
In his introduction of Hall, Assistant
Secretary of Commerce for Maritime
Affairs Robert J. Blackwell called him
"one of the most effective and articulate
spokesman in the maritime industry."
&amp;cretary Blackwell went on to praise
Hall for bringing the once fragmented
segments of the maritime &lt; industry
together on the National Maritime
Council.
President Hall noted the importance
of marine transportation to the history
and welfare of our nation. The theme of
the Conference was "Progress Through
Productivity" and Hall observed that
"the domestic shipping industry has
made great strides toward improved
productivity and the cost savings that
are a result." This advance in produc­
tivity has been due just as much to the
maritime worker as to technological ad­
vances, he stressed.
Hall went on to discuss some of the
problems that the domestic shipping
industry faces and priorities for solving
them. He addressed himself first to the
fact that "We are the only major nation
with no maritime policy."

SIU President Paul Hall addresses the Second National Conference on
Domestic Shipping held in Ne&gt;w Orleans last month.
Another important priority for
strengthening the maritime industry,
according to Hall, is the protection of
the Jones Act. He noted that the indus­
try has met a number of heavy attacks
on this important law. But meeting at­
tacks on the Jones Act is not enough, he
said. "We should close the loophole in
it, especially with regard to the Virgin
Islands."
Finally, Hall addressed himself to
what he called "the greatest problem"
which is "our inability to put our re­
sources together as human beings." Co­
operation and communication among
labor, management, and Government
are the solution to this problem, he as­
serted, and "We've only scratched the
surface with the National Maritime

Coupled with the absence of a na­
tional maritime policy, Hall observed,
is the need for a single, unified U.S.
agency to deal with maritime matters.
"Today, the maritime industry is
spliced, sliced, and cut more ways than
a stick of salami in a New York deli. We
are a little bit everywhere. As a result,
we are not important to too many peo­
ple."
He criticized the U.S. Department of
Transportation for being oriented to­
ward land transportation and showing
favoritism toward the railroads at the
expense of water transportation. And
he warned his audience that the DOT
thus would not be the best agency for
setting maritime policy.

On

Voyage, She

Council."
To illustrate the results which can
be achieved through cooperation, he
pointed to the passage by the Congress
last year of the Energy Transportation
Security Act, which was opposed by the
huge oil lobby. Even though the Presi­
dent vetoed the bill. Hall said, "We
won it where it counted, and we won it
because we got together."
Hal! then pointed out another im­
portant issue which will require the
same kind of communication and co­
operation—the replacement of Locks
and Dam No. 26 on the Mississippi
River. "Time is running out," he
warned. "We don't have to lose this
fight, but we will if we sit back."
The SIU president ended his speech
on the theme of the importance of all
segments of the maritime industry work-'
ing together. "What we all need is a
healthy American maritime industry.
One segment of the industry must help
another. For everything we can't agree
on, there are two things we can
agree on."
His address was well received and
many subsequent speakers referred to
the speech and its major theme of co­
operation.
Included in the Conference schedule
were workshop sessions in which par­
ticipants broke up into small groups to
discuss specific problems. SIU Vice
President and IBU National Director
Paul Drozak was chairman of the In­
land Waterways Training Workshop
and HLSS President Hazel Brown
chaired the Deep Sea Training Work­
shop.

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Grain to Russia

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Seafarers Man the New Tanker Zapata Patriot
The SIU is continuing to expand its
fleet of contracted vessels, as late last
month Union Members crewed up the
brand new Zapata Patriot, first of four
35,000-dwt tankers built for Zapata
Bulk Transport Corp. The Zapata
Patriofs sisterships, the Zapata Ranger,
Zapata Rover, and Zapata Courier, are
all scheduled for delivery to the com­
pany later this year.
The 711-foot long vessel, which was

constructed at Todd Shipyards. Corp, ern, technologically-advanced vessels
in San Pedro, Calif, at a cost of approx­ which have been built over the past
imately $16 million, was officially few years.
launched'on Nov. 1, 1975. The ship
Chief Steward Antonio Arellano will
has a beam of 84 feet, a draft of 34 be in charge of one of the most modern,
feet 5 inches, a brake hp of 14,000 and fully-automated galleys on any SIU
a speed of 16.5 knots.
ship. There will be cafeteria-style feed­
This latest SIU ship, which was ing.
scheduled to load grain in Baltimore
One other feature of the steward de­
and carry it to Russia on her maiden partment is the loading of stores which
voyage, is another in a long line of mod- will be carried aboard ship by a mono­
rail system which will take them from

the dock directly to the dry store rooms.
All and all, the Zapata Patriot, and
her three identical sisterships, represent
the latest in technological advancement
and modem comfort. Despite the pres­
ent recession, and problems in the
maritime industry as well, the SIU is
continuing to obtain more vessels for
our members. And, with the coopera­
tion of the entire membership, the
Union will he able to ensure the job
security of all in the future.

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities
Jones Act loophole .

...Page 9
..Page 18

Union News
President's Report
Page 2
Joint survivor benefit
Page 9
Piney Point meeting
Page 4
Headquarter's Notes
Page 7
SPAD honor roll ...... Back Page
General News
National unemployment .. .Page 2
Domestic shipping confab .Page 3
Sea pov\/er symposium ... Page 5
Blackwell on subsidy
program
Page 2
Downing on maritime
Page 5
Court ruling on PRMMI
ships
.Page 7
Waterman subsidiy OKd .. Page 7
Zumwalt on cargo
preference
Page 8
Social security and you . .Page 19
Russell Stover boycott ... .Page 8
Sea Witch inquiry
Page 10

April, 1976

Shipping
Zapata Patriot crewed .... Page 3
Dispatchers Reports .. . . Page 22
Long Lines
Pages 16-17
Falcon ships recrewed ... .Page 5
Ships' Committees
Page 12
Ships' Digests
Page 13
Training and Upgrading
Seafarers receive GED
diplomas
Pages 14-15
GED requirements and
application
Page 29
Upgrading class schedule,
. requirements and
application
Pages 28-29
Seafarers participate in
Bosuns recertification
and 'A' seniority
upgrading
... Pages 26-27
Membership News
Pensioner Al Oromaner . .Page 11
Determined Seafarer ... .Page 11
New SIU pensioners .Pages20-21
Final Departures
Pages 24-25

•V

Helping out during the crewing up of the Zapata Patriot were Wilmington
Port Agent Mike Worley (left) and SIU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak
(second left). Among the crewmembers who will sail this modern vessel are,
from left; Recertified bosun Ralph Murray; Assistant Cook and Lundeberg
School graduate David Johnson; QMED John Wade; QMED Ted Kulas, and
Deck Engine Utility Robert Tollison who is a graduate of the Lundeberg School.

Page 3

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�Monthly Membership Meeting Held in Piney Point

Mike Sacco, vice president of HLSS, served as the cnairman
for the monthly membership meeting at Piney Point.

Seafarer Luciano Aifeo told the membership that he tirst
came to HLSS in 1973 to earn his QMED endorsement. He
has upgraded three times since and recently completed
the A Seniority program.

&gt;

7ach month a membership meet^ ing is held at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Piney
Point, Md. for members who are
attending the School.
During the March meeting the re­
sults of the SIU elections were read
and the membership gave the winners
a standing ovation. Piney Point Port
Agent Gerry Brown presented the
Headquarters Report and the Report
from Vice President Frank Drozak,
who stressed the necessity for Sea­
farers to upgrade at HLSS. Vice Pres­
ident Drozak's report discussed the
seminar on alcoholism which the SIU
sponsored recently, and he encour­
aged Seafarers in nee^ of help in
overcoming this disease to take ad­
vantage of the Alcoholic Rehabilita­
tion Center in Piney Point.
IBU National Director Paul Dro­
zak's report was also presented. He
pointed out the need for qualified
personnel at the top levels aboard the
boats of the towing industry. He said
the educational programs at HLSS,
such as the newly-instituted Vessel
Operator Management and Safety
Program offered an excellent oppor­
tunity for Boatmen, and he urged all
members to upgrade their skills and
to encourage their friends to do so
also.
Seaforers who addressed the memibership during the meeting were Joe
San Filippo of San Francisco, Jack
Dalton of Houston, Donald Pool of
New Orleans, Joseph Snider of Balti­
more, Floyd Fritz of Jacksonville,
Luciano Alfeo of New York, and
Ronnie Echeverio of Baltimore.
Many of these members addressed
their remarks to the trainees who at­
tended the meeting. Brother Dalton
advised the students that, "Whatever
job you get, try to do a good job and
we will help you." Seafarer Pool de­
scribed the Lundeberg School as "a
tremendous opportunity,"and Broth­
er Alfeo added, "the more you learn,
the better man you become."

Seafarers who spoke at the March membership meeting
listen as Port Agent Gerry Brown reads the election
results, The election news brought a standing ovation
from the listeners.

Brother Floyd Fritz told his fellow Seafarers that, "In 31
years in the SIU, I've never seen anything like this
school . . . you could never doubt the sincerity of the
teachers here."

During his remarks to the membership. Brother Donald
"""""""
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rocontly completod the Bosuns Recertification
Trainees and upgraders at the Lundeberg School took an active inte'fest in the monthly meeting, Program, described the Lundeberg School as, "a treand many of them participated in the meeting as speakers.
.
frienclous opportunity" for seafarers.

Page 4

Seafarers Log
. fe'W.ryrV.vJ"-S

."I-'iV.'v

�Hall Scores Navy on Use of Tankers, Non-Support
Speaking before a symposium jointly
sponsored by the Navy League and the
National Maritime Council in Balti­
more last month, SIU President Paul
Hall told over 400 maritime industry
and Defense Department officials that
"the maritime services are fragmented
where they should be coordinated and
working together toward common
goals."
In light of the Navy's tanker
construction program, President Hall
pointed out that the Navy's tanker re­
quirements could easily be met by using
laid-up private tanker tonnage and said
"we're tired of competing with the
Navy."
Directing his remarks to the military
representatives, Hall continued, "You
are taking our cargo away. You are
taking our jobs away."
"The Soviet merchant marine and the
Soviet Navy operate together as daily
routine—they are a team," he said.
"The U.S. Navy and merchant marine,"
Hall added, "do not have a tradition of
operating together or supporting one
another."
Calling sea power fundamental to
U.S. security. Hall told the symposium
that "U.S. sea power is in trouble and
both the Navy and merchant marine
have been weakened" because "there
have been no efforts to recognize the
merchant marine as an element neces­
sary to national security."
"No great power in history was able
to survive for long without a superior
merchant marine and a superior combat
navy," he added.
To rebufld ffie strength of the U.S.
merchant marine and thereby protect
U.S. national security, Hall suggested
*'a coordinated national maritime policy
built around a basis of cargo preference
and hilaterial shipping agreements, and
a high level maritime representative on

. -V-

SIU President Paul Hall addresses Baltimore seminar on sea power, jointly sponsored by the U.S. Navy League and
the National Maritime Council. Seated at the dais from the left are: Thomas J. Smith, chairman of the NMC and pres­
ident of Farrell Lines; Admiral Max K. Morris, and Edwin Hood, president of the Shipbuilders Council of America.

the President's staff to administer this
policy."
Among the other speakers at the
NMC and Navy League meeting were
Robert J. Blackwell, assistant secretary
of commerce for maritime affairs, and
J. William Mittendorf, secretary of the
Navy.
Blackwell told the delegates that
unless the Government moves to
increase shipbuilding construction sub­

sidies, prospects for new ship construc­
tion in the U.S. are "bleak."
If shipyards endangered by the pres­
ent slump in construction were allowed
to close, Blackwell said that the remain­
ing shipyards "would not constitute an
adequate mobilization base for national
defense purposes."
The House of Representatives has
already approved a proposal to increase
the construction subsidy rate and Blackwell reported, "if the measure is passed

by the Senate and signed by the Presi­
dent, I am confident that new orders
for American shipyards will be forth­
coming."
Delivering the symposium's keynote
speech, Mittendorf traced the Soviet
Union's expansion of its sea power pro­
gram and the U.S. Government's plan
to maintain its strength through a $34billion ship construction program.
This program, Mittendorf said, calls
for the construction of 111 Navy ships.

Downing: Ford Lags on Maritime; Asks Cargo—Sharing Plan
Rep. Thomas N. Downing (D-Va.)
chairman of the House Merchant Ma­
rine Subcommittee, said that the Ford
Administration has not responded ade­
quately to the problems facing the U.S.
maritime industry, and called for "im­
mediate" implementation of "some kind
of cargo-sharing program."
He said that the form of cargo shar­
ing could differ as to bulk and liner
cargoes, but affirmed that the need for
such programs "is immediate and cru­
cial to the future of the privately owned
U.S.-flag merchant marine."
Making these remarks before a
luncheon sponsored by the Propeller
Club, Port of New York, last month.
Rep. Downing also pointed out that the
nation's present marine industrial base
"would be only marginally adequate"
in case of a national emergency.
The long-time Virginia Congressman
noted that U.S. foreign trade has been
increasing "dramatically" in recent
years while cargo carriage in U.S. bot­
toms is dropping, and he assessed that
"the basic problem would appear to be
that the United States is npt capturing
bnough of this cargo to provide the
shipbuilding and ship-operating base
required by our national security."
Rep; Downing also pointed out that
as the U.S. falls behind in its maritime

programs, it is not surprising that the
leader in "the merchant marine race"
today is the Soviet Union. He explained
that the USSR now possesses 10.5 per­
cent of the aggregate world fleet with
other Communist-bloc nations controll­
ing another 5 percent. Conversely, the
United States controls only about 4 per­
cent of the world fleet, which Rep.
Downing calls a "grave situation whose
implications are very clear. The eco­
nomic sword of the Cossack is beating
our brains out and something must be
done."
Downing reiterated that the toygh
times being encountered by the U.S.
maritime industry results from "one
cause and one cause only—the lack of
cargo for U.S.-flag vessels."
He said that the U.S. merchant ma­
rine is "at a crossroads" and predicted
that by the year 2000 the nation's mari­
time industry would be "either national­
ized or cargo sharing will prevail." But
in the face of a recent poll which indi­
cates that most Americans would make
personal sacrifices to preserve the free
enterprise system. Rep. Downing said
"I believe it will be cargo sharing."
Rep. Downing, who has served in the
U.S. Congress for nearly two decades
and has been a long-time friend of the
U.S. maritime industry, said he plans to

S[x:uRiTY IN UNITY
Page 5

retire at the end of this term.
The Propeller Club is a nationwide
organization established nearly 50 years
ago "to promote, further and support a

privately owned and operated Ameri­
can merchant marine, adequate to the
economic welfare of the United States
and to its national security."

Seafarers Recrew Falcon Ships to be
Operated by Mount Shipping
Alter nearly two years of operation
by the Military SeaUft Command, the
four former Falcon tankers—Princess,
Duchess, Lady and Countess—^will be
recrewed by SIU members. Manned by
the MSC since 1974, the ships had pre­
viously been operated by Iran Destiny
for Fadcon Tankers.
The new operating agent for the
tankers will be Mount Shipping of New
York City, which won a one-year con­

tract in competitive bidding with 60
other U.S. flag operators.
Two of the. four 37,000-ton, fully
automated tankers will be delivered to
Mount Shipping and crewed by Sea­
farers this month, with the remaining
two tankers to take on their SIU crews
in May.
After the MSC manned the ships two
years ago, the vessels were renamed the
USNS Columbia, Neches, Hudson and
Susquehanna.

Regufremeiffi
Tht StVi Hoard at Tnniea
Tiried
lb 4^^
ind ii|e
lor an fill
nMiiilMHr for iiie Anniiai Cdn^

WM

ctang^
ige icqnnwpetd
i)«cd od^ Hro

b ii«»w
n Sbdl

a SMfiner lud to bo
The toholaidiiip
fm'dcfNmdenls (hbi toan
MSyem of or dnder and
llbiOe yeab s^idm to be digibb dd and oBBiairied) ^ members
yeab:
evbt^.ieindnvthatttiiib'
Seafarers Log

f:

•&gt;

: V

"

'
' -

�Drugs Mean Loss of
Seaman's Papers
If yoo are coayktcd of possessioa of any illegal dmg—heroin, baihitnratcs, ^eed, LSD, or even marijuana—die U^. Coast Guard wiD reyoke
your seaman papers, without appeal, FOREVER.
That means diat you lose for the rest of yonr life the i%ht to make a
Hying by the sea.
^ Howeyer, it docsn*t quite end there eycn if you receiye a suqiendcd
sentence.
You may lose your right to yote, your right to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of eyer becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your right to bold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may neyer be able to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal goyemment.
It*s a pretty to^ rap, but thaPs exacdy how it is and yoo can*t do any­
thing about M. The conyicted dmg nser leaycs a black mark on his reputation
for the rest of his life.
Howeyer, drugs can not only destroy your r^t to a good liyelliood, it
can destroy your Ufe.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to both your physical and mental
health, and the personal safety of those around you. This is enpecially true
aboard ship where clear minds and quick reflexes are essential at all times
for the safe opmtkm of flie yesseL
Don't let dn^ destroy your natural right to a good, hi^py, productfye
Ufe.
Stay dr^ free and steer a clear course.

AFL-CIO Says U.S. Jobless
Report isn't True' Picture
Continued from Page 2
formula adopted by the AFL-CIO Ex­
ecutive Council last February, which
includes those too discouraged to seek
work and those forced to work parttime because full-time jobs are not
available.
"Tliis is a shocking waste of produc­
tive human resources that should and
could be put to work building a healthy,
balanced economy—an economy where
recover)' is determined in human
terms."
Earlier this year the Federation an­
nounced it would begin issuing its own
statement against the one released by
the Labor Department because it said

Personals

the Department's report does not ac­
curately reflect the true jobless picture.
The AFL-CIO cited as an example
the Department's failure to compute
statistics for those who say they have
stopped looking for work because they
are ^scouraged, and those who are em­
ployed part-time because they cannot
flnd full time work. '
Although Labor Department officials
hailed the slight drop in unemployment
last month as the continuation of an
important economic trend which has
seen the unemployment rate decline for
five consecutive months, they admitted
that unemployment last month was "at
a high level by historical standards."

Herbert "Stud" HalfhiU
WiHiam MacDonald
Leona HalfhiU requests that you con­
Mrs. Edith Brooks requests that you
tact her as soon as possible at Seattle contact her as soon as possible at 1406
address.
Grant Ave., Woodlyn, Pa. 19094.
William Downes
Ms. Peggy McCarthy requests that
Your mother Fela asks that you con­
tact her as soon as possible at 615 West you contact her as soon as possible at
2583 41 Ave., San Francisco, Calif.
183 St., New York, N.Y. 10033.
94116.
Robert G. Marrero

George "Rocky" Sbiflitt
J. C. Shiflitt requests that you contact
her as soon as possible at 1822 Walnut
Ave., Dundalk, Md. 21222.

Donald Pratt Lewis
Frank Lewis requests that you con­
tact him as soon as possible at 155-20
41st Ave., Flushing, N.Y. 11354.

50 Seafarers Attended HLS Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
The SlU AlcohoUc Rehabilitation
Program at the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship is drawing an
increasing number of Seafarers as time
passes. To date, more than 50 SlU
members have gone through the sixweek program at the AlcohoUc Reha­
bilitation Center at Piney Point.
The SIU Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Program was established because the
Union realized that some of our mem­
bers—like workers in every other in­
dustry—are alcoholics, and unless their
disease is treated, it could be fatal.
The Rehab Center, located on the
HLS Valley Lee Farm, is manned by
both experienced counselors who are
trained in dealing with the problems of
alcohoUsm—and Seafarer counselors,
themselves recovered alcoholics, who
are there to provide encouragement and
understanding.
A member who recently went through
the program had these comments:
"There are no locks on any doors
down here. No one forces you to do
anything you don't want to. The

Page 6

surroundings are beautiful and the
atmosphere relaxed. If you have a

drinking problem, don't kid yourself
anymore. Get into this program. It's

SIU Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the SIU Alco­
holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Name

Book No.

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

Telephone No
Mail to; THE CENTER
Route Boxl53-A
,
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day,(301) 994-0010

(Zip)

1

doing wonders for me."
One of the things the Brother said is
very important to remember. The alco­
holic member must face up to his drink­
ing problem, must recognize it for what
it is, and must then decide to seek help
and get cured. No one will force him to
recover, but at The SIU Center the
counselors and the other alcoholics par­
ticipating in the program will help him
recover.
Any SIU member with a drinkipg
problem who wishes to receive treat­
ment at the Rehab Center may call 24
hours a day at (301) 994-0010 for In­
formation, or can write to The Center
by tilling in the application below. Also,
a member can stop in at any Union Hall
and talk to the Port Agent. He will be
glad to help you apply for treatment.
All records at the Center are kept
strictly confidential.
The goal of this program is to help
the alcoholic Seafarer resume a normal
life without alcohol, rebuild his mind
and body, and lead a happy, produc­
tive life once again.

Seafarers Log

�I :
STEWARDS RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM

Headquarters Notes
by SIU Executive Vice Presidenl
Frank Drozak

USE LOG AT SHIPBOARD MEETINGS
Just about every day of the week, something occurs whether it be on the
political, economic, industrial or educational fronts—that could have an impact
on the livelihoods and job security of Seafarers.
No matter what the particular issue might be, though, if it is going to affect
maritime jobs or the maritime industry as a whole, it is vitally important that
Seafarers know not only what the issue is all about, but what the SIU is doing
about it.
However, the fact that nearly 80 percent of the SIU membership is at sea all
the time and for the most part out of touch with everyday maritime affairs
creates a serious problem in communication between the Union and the
membership.
A shoreside worker can pick up the daily newspaper and find out what is
going on in his industry. Unfortunately, there are no daily newspapers aboard
ship to keep Seafarers informed about maritime or the issues that affect it.
This is where the Seafarers Log, a maritime newspaper specifically for SIU
members, comes in.
Pick up any issue of the Log and read through it. You'll find that each page
of the Log carries some story or item that has a direct effect on your job and
job security. The Log carries up-to-date stories on political and legislative
issues that affect Seafarers; important developments in the labor movement;
shipping reports; outlines of the educational opportunities available to Sea­
farers, and a lot more. Most importantly, though, the Log informs the member­
ship as to what the SIU is doing about these issues.
In other words, the Seafarers Log is the most effective means that the Union
has to keep a widespread and very mobile membership up-to-date on just what's
going on in our industry.
Unfortunately, many Seafarers restrict their reading of the Log to three areas
—the Pensioner's Page, to see who retired; the Obituary Page, to see who of
our old shipmates have passed away; and the Digest of SIU Ship's Meetings,
to see who is on what ship. Of course, these are very important features in the
Log because they concern our friends and shipmates—men we have worked
with and lived with aboard ship for months at a time. But if this is all you read,
you're missing the full story by a long shot because the articles that are carried
in the Log deal with issues that are too important to let pass by without reading
or understanding them.
I believe that the most effective way to deal with the Log when you get it
aboard ship is at the weekly membership meeting on Sunday afternoon. After
the ship's delegates carry out the routine Union business at the meeting, the
bosun, as chairman, could designate one of the crew to read aloud one or more
articles in the Log and then hold a discussion among the crew on what the issue
is all about and how it affects the job security of Seafarers.

We have long recognized the need for a Steward Department Recertification
Program. One of the difficulties in commencing such a Program has been the
limitations placed upon the facilities and staff of the Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship by their use in the Bosuns Recertification and the Upgrading
Programs.
In order to properly implement a Steward Department Recertification Pro­
gram, the Bosuns Recertification Program will be temporarily suspended, effec­
tive upon the graduation of the class starting the program in May.
With the help and cooperation of the Steward Department and the entire
membership, we are sure that the Steward Department Recertification Program
will be as successful as the Bosuns Recertification Program has been thus far.
At the April membership meetings we asked, therefore, for membership ap­
proval and authority to work out the details of the Steward Department Recerti­
fication Program with the Harry Lundeberg School and to implement the
Steward Program as soon as possible.

Twelve more Seafarers graduated this month from the Bosuns Recertification
program, which brings to 367 the number of SIU bosuns who have gone through
the course.
I am proud to say that the Bosuns Program has been one of the most success­
ful educational courses the SIU has ever conducted. This is evidenced by the
important fact that our contracted ships are coming into port with a minimum
of beefs, making for smoother and quicker payoffs and a lot more shoretime
for Seafarers.

As the new, technologically advanced ships are coming on to the modem
maritime scene in increasing numbers, the skills and Coast Guard certificates
that a Seafarer must have are also increasing. Firefighting is one of these needed
skills.
Seafarers can get their firefighting certificates by participating in a two-day
course offered jointly at the Lundeberg School and at the MSC-MARAD Fire­
fighting School in Earle, N.J. If you haven't taken this course yet, do so as soon
as possible. Contact the local Union hall for more information on how you
can attend.

April, 1976

I:

•f-l
\
i'

LNG TRAINING
T^ere are presently no U.S.-flag LNG vessels in our merchant fleet, but the
day of the American-flag LNG carrier is coming, and coming soon. If you want
a job on one of these sophisticated vessels when they come out, you will need
the proper qualifications and Coast Guard certificates. A Seafarer can get the
necessary training for LNG vessels through the Lundeberg School's excellent
LNG/LPG Upgrading Program.
I urge all Seafarers to take a good look at this program and participate in it
when you can.

Finance Committee Meets

&amp; ."iii
iS- .

••i'- :

'f;- •

K- ^

t: •
r'

Seafarers at the April New York membership meeting elected a seven-man
Quarterly Financial Committee to review the Union's financial records for the
last three months of 1975. Shown here signing their final report, they are,
clockwise from the left: Chief Steward William Reid; Chief Electrician Jack
Dixon: Chief Steward Bob Scarborough; AB Nick Damante; Chief Steward
Oscar Smith; Chief Cook Jimmy Smith, and Chief Electrician Angelo Meglio.

Court OKs SIU Crews for 3 PRMMI Ships Until NLRB Ruling
man the ships, it does insure that the
SIU will continue manning the vessels
until the National Labor Relations
Board makes a final ruling.
The dispute began last October when
the Puerto Rico Maritime Shipping Au­
thority (PRMSA) transferred manage­
ment of three roll on-roll off ships—the
SS Eric Holzer, Ponce de Leon and
Puerto Rico—from the NMU-contracted Trqnsamerican Trailer Trans­
port to PRMMI.

'•I

FIREFIGHTING

'A' SENIORITY UPGRADING PROGRAM

The Boston U.S. Court of Appeals
has reversed the San Juan U.S. District
Court order which provided that NMU
rather than SIU crews, should operate
PRMMI ro-ro vessels even though
PRMMI was an SIU operator. The Ap­
peals Court, however, aflBrmed the part
of the District Court's injunction which
restrained the NMU from picketing
PRMMI's ships.
Although this decision does not settie the question of which Union should

T

BOSUNS RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM

If this was done just once a week, I believe that our membership would have
a much clearer understanding of what our complicated industry is all about;
the kinds of problems that the industry and we as workers in it are faced with;
what the Union is trying to do to solve the problems, and what you as an individ­
ual can do to help solve them.
To handle the Log in this way each week would take no more than 20 minutes
of your time. I believe it will be time well spent.

Our 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program is also moving along well as six more
Seafarers this month received their full books after the month-long course. It
is important that the SIU have a program like 'A' Seniority Upgrading, because
each month several score of our. old line 'A' book men are retiring or passing on.
The men who come through the program are both helping to fill this man­
power gap and insuring that the SIU will be able to continue supplying our
contracted vessels with the qualified manpower.
I urge all eligible 'B' book men, especially those in the Steward Department,
to apply for this program as soon as possible.

l-i

PRMMI, which already operated
eight SlU-manned ships, had a fleetwide
contract with the SIU and eventually
manned the three ships with Seafarers.
The NMU then obtained a decision
from the U.S. District Court in San
Juan which ruled that SIU crews must
get off the three ships and that the NMU
should continue manning the vessels
until the NLRB could settle the issue.
The SIU appealed this ruling to
Judge Coffin of the U.S. Court of Ap­

peals First Circuit in Boston who last
October, after a series of hearings, or­
dered that the SIU should continue
manning the three ships until the full
three-man Boston U.S. Court of Ap­
peals could hear the appeal.
It was this appeal which finally re­
versed the San Juan court's order this
month and which will allow SIU crews
to remain aboard the SS Eric K. Holzer,
Ponce de Leon and Puerto Rico until
the NLRB reaches a final decision.

Page 7

�Zumwalt Backs Passage of U.5, Cargo Preference Law
Retired Chief of U.S. Naval Opera­
In his remarks, Zumwalt spoke on terms of a loss of ships, the retired naval
tions Adm. Elmo R. "Bud" Zumwalt
the overall state of U.S. seapower— chief discussed the current problems of
told a Newport News ( Va.) Propeller composed of the nation's Navy, mer­ the American merchant marine.
Club meeting last month that the U.S.
chant shipping, its shipbuilding; its
Allowed to Decline
"must have a cargo preference law
flshing industry, and its knowledge in
which guarantees employment for the
"Our
merchant
marine has been al­
the field of marine science and engi­
U.S. merchant marine."
lowed to decline precipitously," Zum­
neering.
Adm. Zumwalt, who retired in 1975
"It is within this frame of reference walt said. "In the last 30 years it has
as naval chief, the youngest man in U.S.- that the United States must face the dropped from first to eighth place
naval history ever to be appointed to future if it is to remain the preeminent among the merchant fleets of the world.
that position, told the audience that "to
world power," Zumwalt said. "Seeing On the other hand, the stature of Soviet
insure that our merchant shipping will
that we have the national leadership to merchant shipping has improved dra­
represent a secure foundation upon
marshal and direct the national will to matically, from 23rd to sixth place. It
which to rebuild our Nation's seapower,
meet this challenge is of uppermost has been able to mount a worldwide
I believe we need a national policy re­ concern to me," he stated.
offensive to the point where no one dis­
serving cargoes for American flag­
After describing what he said was putes the fact that the Soviets could
ships."
the deterioration of the U.S. Navy in block readily and effectively our Na­

tion's vital energy supplies originating
in the Middle East," he continued.
To rectify this situation, Zumwalt
recommended that certain steps be
taken, among them the passage of cargo
preference legislation.
He suggested that there should be a
"coordination of our maritime efforts
which could result in a more effective
use of our merchant marine as an auxil­
iary to the Navy;" and "to bring about
effective coor^nation between the
Navy and our maritime industry, we
need coordination at the highest levels
of Government to pull together the cur­
rent diverse sub-cabinet activities in the
maritime field."

U.S. Buyers' Boycott, Picketing Is Launched by Candy Union
unfair labor practices. The NLRB or­
A nationwide buyers' boycott and
dered
a new election and ruled that the
picketing of thousands of retail and
Against
Russell
Stoyer
Outlets
company should pay back wages plus
franchise outlets selling Russell Stover
Candies was launched late last month
by the Bakery and Confectionary
Workers International Union of Amer­
ica (BCWIUA).
A month earlier, fhe AFL-CIO
Executive Council, at their mid-winter
meeting in Bal Harbour, Fla., endorsed
this consumer boycott urging all imion
members and the buying public with a
sweet tooth not to purchase these prod­
ucts until the company ends a decade
of "a consistent pattern of anti-union
and illegal activity in resisting the legal
right of its employes to become mem-

bers of the BCWIUA."
The union also asked the stores to
buy their candy elsewhere.
The boycott and the picketing, which
began on Mar. 23, was launched, the
AFL-CIO and Union said, because it
was "a last resort effort to bring the
Russell Stover management's labor re­
lations into the 20th Century" and
because "of the company's delaying
tactics in connection with good-faith
bargaining at its Lincoln, Neb. plant,
as well as the company's refusal to
abide by decisions of the National

Labor Relations Board (NLRB) at its
Montrose, Colo, plant."
The present rhubarb's roots go back
to September 1974 when 643 eligible
workers at the Lincoln plant voted 392
to 216 to join the union in an NLRB
election which certified the union as
bargaining agent. As we go to press,
Russell Stover has failed to offer its
workers an acceptable contract.
In June of 1974, at the candy com­
pany's Montrose, Colo, plant, the union
lost an organizing election by a vote of
101 to 133 after the firm committed

6 percent interest on increases promised
by them and supported by the union. As
of this date,Russell Stover has refused.
Also, the company tried to force su­
pervisors there to plumb the union
leanings of the workers and has
shunned an NLRB order to reinstate
a fired supervisor ^o refused to be
intimidated by this pressure.
It all began in 1966, when the union
organized the Russell Stover plant in
Kansas City, Mo. getting two subse­
quent contracts. In retaliation, the com­
pany closed down its operation there.

15 U.S. Multinational Oil Biggies Beat Uncle Sam on Taxes
Fifteen of the largest U.S. multi­
national oil companies are avoiding
their fair share of Federal taxes, ac­
cording to a recent report released by
a U.S. congressman.

The report shows that the 15 compa­
nies paid a startlingly low average of
7 percent of their 1974 income to the
Federal Government. The average
American taxpayer paid about 13.7

Waterman Gets OK For Subsidy $
WASHINGTON—An extension of
the subsidy granted to the Waterman
Steamship Corp. has been approved for
six months on routes 12 and 22 of the
Atlantic, Gulf and Far East runs by the
Maritime Subsidy Board. The subsidy
ran out on Nov. 7.
At present, the line has appealed
a ruling denying its application to
MARAD for a 20-year (X)ntract for
these two, eight-ship, trade routes.
Waterman had also applied to the
board for a construction subsidy for
four new LASH ships for the Far East
runs. This application depends upon the
company receiving the 20-year contract
for the above routes 12 and 22.
Funds given in the new operating

a liiiiiiber of
concerning hospital care in a non-

.fe
too ill or badly in|ared to brave! to
a Public Health Service facility,he
authorization
the enieigency care from the Di­
rector/Medical Officer In Charge
the nearest
ho^ital,
t clinic or contracted

subsidy for the six months will be deirasited in Waterman's capital construc­
tion fund for future ship replacement
obligations.
Also recently the company, in antici­
pation of finally getting an operating
Subsidy for a new U.S. Atlantic Coast
to Europe run, applied to the U.S. Mari­
time Subsidy Board for a 50 percent
construction subsidy to build three
Roll-On, Roll-Off vessels worth $60million each with an option to build a
fourth.
The 19,334 dwt ships would carry
a crew of 37 and 1,200 containers each
at 23 knots. They would replace four
or five Mariners in the company's 19ship fleet.

percent of his wages to the Govern­
ment.
This average rate of 7 percent is ap­
proximately the same as that paid by a
family with only $5,000 in taxable in­
come. The oil companies in question,
on the other hand, amassed a total in­
come of $18.8-billion in 1974.
The report was compiled by Rep.
Charles A. Vanik (D-Ohio) from in­
formation he obtained from the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission.
The report states, among other facts,
that:
• Occidental Petroleum paid only
0.6 percent of its 1974 income of
$785.8 million.
• Mobil Oil, which made $3.7 bil­

lion in 1974, paid only 1.6 percent in
taxes.
• Texaco, with an income of $2.6
billion, paid taxes of 1.7 percent.
Rep. Vanik, who is a member of the
powerful House Ways and Means Com. mittee, in commenting on the statistics
said, "Obviously, the U.S. is getting the
short end of the stick from the giant oil
companies. I estimate these oil compa­
nies should be paying an additional $5billion a year into the U.S. Treasury."
Vanik said that two of the biggest
companies, Exxon and Shell, were not
included in the report because figures
for them were too confusing to make
accurate calculations possible.

A Chip Off the Old Block

thority fur the requested care and
the USPHS wlU assume re^onslbUity for aU bills.
Unless diis request lor author-leation is made within 48 hours of
seeking treatment, the USPHS
rehpse to pay for any of the
the Sp
coi^r niedical
byrniei^i^-fi^l^^

does not

Very much like his dad, Chief Steward John F. Castronover, Sr., is John F.
Castronover Jr., 14, who is also "a great cook," according to his mother.
Myrtle of Long Beach, Calif. She adds he's very talented playing first base
and relief pitching for the local Cubs, as well as football, basketball and the
alto sax for his school. Johnny's life dream is to become a fireman paramedic.

Seafarers Log

�.e.

L

Washington
Activities
Rep. Leonor Sullivan (D.-Mo.) announced recently that she will retire after
this term. Mrs. Sullivan is chairman of the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee, which has jurisdiction over most of the bills affecting the maritime
industry.
The Chairman has served in Congress for 24 years; she took over as chair­
man just after the passage of the 1970 Merchant Marine Act.
Mrs. Sullivan, in her early seventies, says she doesn't think she can keep
going for 14 or 16 hour days for another term.

A decision has not yet been made in the question of alternate routes for
transporting natural gas from Alaska to the lower 48 states.
The Interior Department is considering two proposals. One, by Arctic Gas
(a consortium of 14 American and Canadian companies) would extend 6280
miles across the North Slope of Alaska to the McKenzie Delta, down through
Canada and split near Calgary, with one line going through Idaho to the West
Coast, the other through Montana to the Midwest.
The other, proposed by El Paso Natural Gas, is an 809-mile line of 42"
pipe from Prudhoe Bay to Gravina Point, south of Valdez—^paralleling the
oil pipeline which is now under construction.
The Federal Power Commission must certify one of the routes; following
certification, the Department of Interior will grant right-of-way.
The United States and Canada initialed a draft treaty in January as a step
toward ratifying a jointly owned line for bringing Alaskan gas across the
McKenzie Delta to market.
Five bills are pending in committees—^four in the Senate and one in the
House—to cover various aspects of the question. Two would require that the
line be the trans-Canadian route, one requires the all-Alaska route, and two
deal with a final date when a decision must be made.
SIU has favored and supported the all-Alaska route because it gives the
U.S. control of the line, and provides jobs for U.S. construction workers, ship­
builders and seamen.

PHS Hospitals
The Health, Education and Welfare Department held a hearing on Apr. 1
in Boston to permit interested parties to submit their views regarding closing
the Boston hospital.
SIU representatives joined with local citizens groups in presenting persuasive
arguments to keep the hospitals open.
In spite of strong language written by Congress to keep the hospitals open
and to serve the needs of seamen, the Administration continues its efforts to
close them.
We believe that our support and support at the local level have overcome
the Administration opposition, and we look forward to a program of repairing
and enhancing the facilities at all eight locations.

200 MUe Limit Bfll
The House and Senate have accepted the conference report on a bill to
require foreign fishermen to get permits to fish within 200 miles of our shores.
The bill was sent to the President and he is expected to sign. Provisions become
eflfective Mar. 1, 1977.
The issue has been debated for years. A United Nations Law of the Sea
Conference in Geneva recommended that coastal states have sovereignty over
a 12-mile zone and control over fishing and minerals in a 200-mile zone.
Sen. Ted Stevens (R.-Alaska) said the unilateral declaration of a 200-mile
fishery management and conservation zone is not intended to interfere with
negotiations now underway in the Law of the Sea Conference.

Job Security in
the Fight for
Favorable Legislation
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

in
your (spouse) is
If either of these ages is incorrect, please inforri
the Plan iinJnediateiy as any error will effect the amount of your beneiK
Please note that your (spouse) shall not receive any benefit unless yoi
and (he/she) are married for at least one year immediately preceding th
date of your death. In addition, you should be aware that if yOur (spouse
dies while yOu are alive/ your mont|ily payments will not be increased. ;

As of April 1, 1976 each married Seafarer who becomes eligible fc^ a
pension will receive the following letter concerning his decision to accept or
refect a Joint and Survivor Annuity BenefU. (This choice is required under the
Employee Retirement income Security Act of 1974. For background informatiouy see the December 1975 Seafarers lAtg as weU as ike
February
md March 1976 Seafarers Log )
As you will notice, there are a number of blank spaces in the letter since
MS;- eiKh Seafarer's case is different. The blahk spaces, of coursei will be filled in
appropriately for each Seafm-et.
•
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2. Strmi^t Life Anriuity
If you complete the enclosed form and return it to us by
,yoi
/ vyill receive a Straight Life Annuity. This form of benefit WilTti^It m s
monthly payment to you of $
per month uritil yoiir death. Yorii
(spouse) will not receive any Pension benefit after your death. If yot
complete the enctosed form you will have until
to change yoriJ
mind. However, if we do not receive notice of such a change by
you will receive the Straight Life Annuity until your death and you w^j
not be allowed to change the form of your benefit for any ieason;
Because of the importance of this decision we urge you to take your time
and consider your choice. Payment will begin immediateiy of your Pensior
irii the formdf a Joint and Survivor Annuity. However, if you choose to receivi
a Straight Life AririuiCy a retroactive adjustment will he mad so that you wF
receive all the motiey due to you. If you have any qnestions -.fease feel fret
•to'^contact,
'

Page 9

April, 1976

"11^

^11

To Protect Your

The authorizing legislation for Fiscal Year 1977 passed the House on Mar.
11 by a vote of 315 to 42. The bill provides $403.7 million for operating
differential subsidy and $4 million for state maritime schools.
No action has been taken yet in the Senate Commerce Committee.

'J:'

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Maritime Authorization

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Offshore DriHing
At a recent meeting, representatives of the SIU and several other unions
discussed the impact of offshore drilling legislation on their memberships along
the East Coast.
The original bill. The Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act of 1953, sets up
rules for offshore drilling and bidding for offshore leases. Congress is reviewing
the Act to bring it up to current needs, including environmental standards
and jurisdiction.
The oil companies argue that the bill, as it is now written, allows the Federal
Government to explore extensively offshore and that the companies
would riot receive adequate compensation if their leases are cancelled by the
Government.
Estimates are that 50,000 jobs will be involved in drilling off the East Coast.
Many of those jobs would be available to our members.
The amending legislation is pending before the House Ad Hoc Select Com­
mittee on Outer Continental Shelf.

Alaska Gas Pipeline

, .V 'i' T '
t
Dear
We are happy to inform you that your application has been approved and
that you are entitled to receive a
Pension effective
Because you are married, you now have a choice as to the type of Pensiori
benefit you will receive.
1. Joint and Survivor Armuity
Unless you complete the enclosed form and return it to us by
,
you will receive a joint and Survivor Annuity. Tlus form of b^^
result in a riionthly pajment to you of $
i rintil your d^
your death,if your (spouse) survives you, (he/she);shallreceiye %
per month until (his/her) death. These amounts are based oii records on
;file with the Plan

f.

Merchant Marine Oversight
Hearings are continuing in the Merchant Marine Subcommittee on oversight
of the maritime programs authorized by Congress.
Secretary Blackwell, testifying before the Committee on Mar. 23 concerning
operating differential subsidy, said that ODS is needed to assure a national
capability to move military material and essential raw materials in wartime
without heavy dependence on foreign-flag vessels.

Chaiiman Sidlivan toRetire

»'

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Jones Act
Leonor Sullivan, Chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee, has introduced a bill to require public notice and comment prior
to granting administrative waiver of the Jones Act. The bill, H.R. 12724, has
been refered to the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee. This bill would
make it more difficult for exemptions and waivers to slip by unnoticed.

• Hft'. Ij-'-iiykLw.- '

1 •'

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�Safety Board Completes Sea Witch Collision Inquiry
The National Transportation Safety
Board has issued a number of safety
recommendations to the U.S. Coast
Guard following the Board's lengthy
investigation into the: collision between
the SS Sea Witch and the Esso Brussels
in New York Harbor in 1973.
The accident occurred shortly after
midnight on June 2, 1973 when the

Sea Witch, an NMU-manned containership outbound in the Narrows area of
New York Bay, struck the hull of the
anchored foreign-flag tanker
Brus­
sels. The collision and ensuing fire
caused 16 deaths, one injury and exten­
sive property damage.
The NTSB investigation found that
the collision was caused by a mechan­

ical failure in the steering control sys­
tem of the Sea Witch. The Board found
that the Coast Guard had approved the
steering system of the vessel even
though it was not fully in compliance
with a Federal regulation requiring two
separate and independent systems to
guard against malfunction.
The Board also found other con-

IHE MRPEHTEIS' UNNH UBQ SERVES
R DIVERSnED IRDUSTRY
The United Brothwhooo Uf Carpenters and Joiners of America
represent more than three-quarters of a million carpenters, cabinetmen, millwrights, and allied tradesmen in North America.
As one of the oldest of the Building Trades, the United Brother­
hood learned early of the value of the union label as a consumer
weapon. As far back as 1869. the Carpenter's Eight-Hour League of
San Francisco issued a stamp to plamng mills working an eight-hour
day. This stamp helped to identify work from such mills against
competing ten-hour day mills.
However, it was not until the turn of the Twentieth Century that
the carpenters union officially adopt^ a stamp, emblem, or label
vihich would be attached to products produced by its members. At the
Carpenter's 11th General Convention, held in Scranton, Pa., in 1900,
Cabinetmakers Local 309 of New York City presented a resolution,
calling for the adoption of a standard union label for use throughout
the Brotherhood. In the following year the union's General Executive
Board adopted a design and directed the General Secretary to have
it registered with the United States Patent Office in Washington.
At that time, the Patent Office contended that the label could not
be registered, and the Brotherhood then took action to have the
label registered in each of the States and Provinces of North America.
Today the label is officially recognized throughout the continent, and
two years ago the Patent Office in Washington belatedly accepted
the registration of the Brotherhood's label.
In early days of the labor movement, the carpenters were directed
by the AFL to lead the fight for an eight-hour work day. Pursuing
this goal, the carpenters would allow no shop or mill to use the
label unless its work day was eight-hours or less and unless the mill
met minimum standards of pay.
Today the Brotherhood issues periodically a small pocket size
booklet, totaling approximately 132 pages, which is a "list of union
shops and firms granted the use of the union label." This directory
is updated each. year.
The label can be found on furniture, in houses of worship, on
desks, in the schools of America and the Halls of the Congress of
the United States; even on the very rafters of the White House, as
well as on all the manufactured items of the forest products industry.

Buy Union

tributing factors to the collision and
resulting
It cited the failure of
properly manning the Sea Witches
emergency steering station, a procedure
normally not followed when vessels
enter or leave a harbor; the failure to
report numerous previous mechanical
failures of the vessel's steering system
because the Coast Guard does not
require such reports when the repair
costs are below $1,500; and, the lack
of specific emergency procedures for
the crew to follow in case steering
control was lost.
These factors, the Board said, plus
unnecessary axial strength in the Sea
Witch's bow which, although conven­
tional with other vessels, exceeds nor­
mal operating requirements, combined
to cause the vessel to penetrate the
tanker's hull. The Board found that
elimination of any or some of these fac­
tors might have precluded the disaster.

10 Recommendations
The Board then went on to make
the following recommendations to the
Coast Guard:
• Revise its interpretation of 46CFR
58.25-55, which requires separate and
independent steering controls, to pre­
vent the use of a single control path up
to the steering power units as was done
on the Sea Witchi
• Establish a requirement for ocean­
going vessels in designated restricted
, The union label of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and
Joiners of America is made available to manufacturers in four appli­
waters such as New York Harbor to
cation forms. (1) a rubber stamp is used to place an impression of
have the emergency steering station
the label upon miHwork and manufactured matenal, (2) a brass die
is available for sinking an impression of the label in boxes, flooring, manned. This also should apply to for­
eign vessels.
etc., (3) a transfer label is made up in colors, and is generally used
for finished products such as fixtures and furniture, and also musical
• Require all steering failures aboard
instruments, including pianos and other wood instruments, and (4)
U.S. oceangoing vessels to be reported
a special cellophane sticker label is made for metal trim, metal doors
to the Coast Guard. Such failures
and sash.
aboard foreign vessels also should be
The Carpenter's Label appears on the following products;
reported if the failure occurs in U.S.
Aluminum doors, sash and windows
Mobile homes
waters.
Awings and metal products
Musical instruments
• Require that the emergency gen­
Boxes
u' Metal Trim, doors, partitions, etc.
erator on future U.S. vessels provide
Barber and beauty shop furniture, etc. V Overhead doors
u* Bowling alleys, pool tables, etc.
Office Furniture
power to the steering gear upon loss of
Boats
k^ Prefabricated garages
a ship's normal electric power,
Cabinet Work and Cabinets
Prefabricated houses
Caskets
• Require all U.S. oceangoing ves­
Prefabricated Houses/Modules-TriConcrete forms
Trades
sels
to establish written emergency pro­
Church furniture
k^ Plastics
cedures and alarms for loss of steering
w Cooling towers
Plywood and veneer
Doors, reg., fireproof, etc.
k^ Restaurant Furniture
control. Emergency drills for loss of
Displays
k^ Refrigeration
steering control should be required
Furniture
k&lt; Specialty products
and logged.
Hardwood floors and Hardwood
k^ Screens
w Insulation
k^ School furniture, etc.
• Include, as part of its speed limit
Laboratory furniture and equipment
kk* Shingles
stipulations
for large vessels transiting
k^ Lumber
k^ Stair builders products
Ladders and Scafolding
New York Harbor a requirement that
k^ Trusses
V* Millwork
Venetian blinds
any vessel which loses steering control
The firms listed as manufacturing general mill work are engaged shall immediately stop or slow, and
in the manufacture of interior trim, exterior trim, sash, doors, etc.,
anchor as soon as it is safe to do so.
and some manufacture cabinet work. Most of all in this group will
• Initiate research to develop a tech­
manufacture any wood products on order.
nical
guide for the design of nonpene­
The firms listed as manufacturing cabinet work are engaged in
trating
ships' bows. The scope of
the manufacture of bar, bank, store or office fixtures and furniture,
etc.
protection sought as to vessel types and
The firms listed as manufacturing boxes are engaged in the manu­ collision speeds should be determined
facture of beer, packing or cigar boxes.
by risk analysis, but should not be less
The firms listed as manufacturing special wood products are en­
gaged in the manufacture of wood products not coming under any than that which would protect typical
modern tankers in collisions with simi­
of the other groups.
lar vessels at a speed of six knots.
• Require the installation of an
automatic recording device to preserve
the vital navigational information
aboard oceangoing tankships and containerships.
• Expedite implementation of the
Safety Board's 1972 recommendation
to prepare emergency contingency
plans to respond to catastrophic acci­
dents involving hazardous materials for
those waterways which carry large
quantities of these materials. The con­
tingency plan for New York Harbor
should be given priority.
• Expedite implementation of the
Safety Board's recommendations to re­
quire each life preserver to be equipped
with a battery-powered light.

Hardwood flooring produced by the E. L. Bruce Co. at its piant in Center,
Texas, bears the Carpenters' labei. in the picture. Brotherhood members
pack parquet floor squares along the Bruce assembly line.

Visitors to the 1963 AFL-CIO Union Industries
Show in St. Louis, Mo., were given this miniature
folding-cardboard house as a reminder that un­
ion Carpenters and Mill-Cabinetmen shouid be
used in home construction.

Page 10

Seafarers Log

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Mind Over Matter os He Ploys GoH

i-,;

* Won't Quit/ Amputee Says—He'sCoing Bacic to Sea
Most guys in his place would say the
hell with it and pack it in for a disability
retirement, and for good reason. But
there's something deep inside of Sea­
farer Romeo Joseph Ringuette that
declares over and over again in a loud
and determined voice: "1 won't quit."
And if you listen to him tell it, you'd
know he's not kidding.
Several months ago, the 53-year-old
able-seaman woke up at his Los
Angeles home with severe pains in his
right leg.
He went to a hospital in Los Angeles
for emergency tests, but the results
weren't good. A blood clot had formed
in his leg and he was informed that the
leg would have to be amputated
below the knee. He was transferred
to the USPHS Hospital in San Fran­
cisco where successful surgery was
performed.
His recovery was almost miraculous.
After only a few weeks of therapy at
the USPHS Hospital, Brother Ringu­
ette was ready to be fitted for a
wooden leg.
At that time he was in top spirits. He
told the Log that it would only he a
matter of time before he was back sail­
ing as AB. "It's a simple question of
mind over matter," he said. "I've seen
other guys with the same kind of opera­
tion who made it back to sea. I'm going
to make it back, too."
Brother Ringuette got his wooden leg
along with some more therapy and was
released from the hospital. He went
back home to Los Angeles. To get used
to his new limb, while at the same time
strengthening his body, he played golf.
If everything went just right, he could
ship out again soon. But it wasn't going
to be that easy for him.
His leg started bothering him again.
He went back to the hospital, and after
tests, he was given the crushing news
that another blood clot had formed and
he would need an operation.
At the USPHS Hospital in San Fran­
cisco, the same leg was amputated, this
time just above the knee. The opera­
tion was successful. But Brother Ringu­
ette is again on the road to recovery
and will have to go through many long
weeks of tough, painful therapy.

£

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SIU Representative Pat Marinelli,
who visits Brother Ringuette once or
twice a week, says that "Romeo is truly
a remarkable person. Most guys in his
place would think it was the end of the
world and just give up. But Romeo has
an incredible desire and will to live
a full and happy life. It makes me feel
good inside when I visit him. He never
complains. He always has a good word.
And I believe his wonderful attitude
helps other patients in the same
boat as him to cope better with their
burdens."

i| .
I?: I

Despite his second and more serious
operation. Brother Rihgiiette still re­
fuses to give up the idea of going back
to sea as an able-seaman.
"If I don't make it back to sea," says
a determined Seafarer with a lot of
fortitude, "It won't be because I
didn't try."
We believe he will. Good Luck!

•

1

kSeafarer Romeo Ringuette, a guy with a lot of heart, gets the In-hospital cash
benefit from SIU Representative Pat Marinelli at the San Francisco USPHS
Hospital.

4. -•&gt;

Pensioner Is Chief 'Cop Karate' Expert
If you were in any one of 14 Euro­
pean countries recently, you may have
run across this remarkable 67-year-oId
SIU pensioner, who some might say
looks his age from the neck up, but
everyone would agree doesn't look a
day over 30 from the neck down.
This pensioner is San Francisco Sea­
farer A1 Oromaner who manages to
keep his body in such good shape by
working as chief instructor of police
karate at the San Franciscp Police
Academy.
Ex-Recertified Bosun Oromaner,
who had sailed on U.S.-flag ships for
nearly 45 years before retirement a few
months back, first took up this unusual
kind of karate in 1936. He studied in
Japan, Korea and Okinawa and worked
years to achieve a 5th degree Oriental
black belt diploma—the highest degree
to which a Westerner can aspire.
Originally from New York, Brother
Oromaner also taught his craft of police
karate to the New York City Police De­
partment, holding classes in Rockefeller
Center. He explains that police karate
is a special kind of karate. "It's by no

AI Oromaner
means a sport. It is strictly for selfdefense."
Even though karate has been a big
part of his life (he will remain an in­
structor for the S.F.P.D.), sailing has
always been number one with him.
In his 30 years with the SIU, he has
accumulated nearly 20 years' seatime

on deck, much of it as bosun. He also
sailed with the old ISU back in 1936.
Brother Oromaner is a graduate of
the seventh class of the Bosuns Recertification Program. And in 1971, he
helped represent the port of San
Francisco at the SIU Educational
Conference.
Seafarer Oromaner accepted his first
pension check at a recent San Francisco
membership meeting, at which he bade
farewell to his shipmates from the
Bay Area.
After the meeting. Brother Oromaner
stayed in San Francisco only long
enough to pack and go to the airport
where he caught a flight to Paris. He
spent his first months of "retirement"
on an extended tour of 14 European
countries explaining that, "as many
times as I've been" to Europe on ships,
all I've seen have been some of the
ports, but I've never been inland. But
now I have the time and I'm taking ad­
vantage of it."
The SIU wishes Brother Oromaner,
one of its old-time members, a long
and happy retirement life.

The Bradford Island Pays Off, Signs On Crew In Baltimore

7i
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Recertified Bosun Herbert O. Leake (rear left), ship's chairman of the 12 SS Bradford Island (Steuart Tankers), heads a meeting of the Ship's Committee of (front
left) AB Walker LaClair, deck delegate and (right clockwise): Steward Delegate Marvin E. Howell; Engine Delegate Joseph H. Decinque, and Chief Steward
Richard Hufford, secretary-reporter. At (right) the crew attends a shipboard meeting in the messroom in the port of Baltimore on Feb. 27. Later, new
crewmembers were signed on as the vessel loaded on grain for delivery to Russia.

April, 1976

&gt;•

Page 11
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�The Committee Page
Overseas Anchorage Committee

Pittsburgh Committee
11. •

Paying off at the Royal Petroleum Docks In Seawarren, N.J. on Mar. 9 Is the
tanker the ST Overseas Anchorage (Maritime Overseas) with her Ship's Com­
mittee of (1. to r.): Steward Delegate Bert Wlnfleld; Engine Delegate John
Haller; Chief, Steward A. Bell, secretary-reporter; Recertified Bosun J. R.
Thompson, ship's chairman; Educational Director Lester Peppett, and Deck
Delegate Albert Saxon. The ship Is carrying grain to Russia.

Overseas Joyce Committee

At a payoff on Mar. 23 In the port of Baltimore aboard the ST Overseas Joyce
(Maritime Overseas) are the Ship's Committee of (seated front I. to r.): AB
John Murphy, deck delegate; Chief Steward Vasser SzymanskI, secretaryreporter and Recertified Bosun Ravaughn Johnson, ship's chairman. Standing
(I. to r.) are: Educational Director L. Flores; Engine Delegate Otto Motley,
and Chief Cook Ray Fletcher, steward delegate. The ship Is on the run
to Europe.

Areclbo Committee

"
ip-

Boston Committee

SID Representative George Ripol (seated extreme left) talks with the Ship's
Committee of the containership SS Boston (Sea-Land) In Port Elizabeth,
N.J. on Mar. 16. They are (seated I. to r.) in the vessel's messroom: Chief
Steward James Keno, secretary-reporter; AB Ralph Moore, deck delegate,
and Chief Electrician J. Rogers, educational director. Standing (I. to r.) are:
Recertified Bosun Leyal Joseph, ship's chairman; SlU Patrolman Jack Caffey,
and Chief Cook David Smith, steward delegate. The ship Is on the run to
Puerto Rico.

Williamsburgh Committee

Recertified Bosun Nicholas Bechlivanis (left) ship's chairman of the cpntainershlp SS Arecibo (Puerto Rico Marine) gets together with the Ship's Com­
mittee of (I. to r.): Chief Steward J. Gollles, secretary-reporter; AB Manuel
Sanchez, deck delegate; Steward Delegate E. Albarran, and Engine Delegate
Tom Conway. The ship paid off in Port Elizabeth, N.J. on Mar. 10. She's on
the run to the port of San Juan.

Page 12

Recertified Bosun Donald Pressley (seated 2nd right), ship's chairman of the
containership SS Pittsburgh (Sea-Land) waits for a payoff on Mar. 26 in Port
Elizabeth, N.J. with the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Steward Delegate Earl
Plpperis; Engine Delegate Thomas Toledo; Chief Steward Ivan Buckley, sec­
retary-reporter; Educational Director Peter Kavanos and Deck Delegate J.
Carry. The vessel is on a 33-day run to the Med and back.

Recertified Bosun Stephen Homka (seated right) ship's chairman of the
supertanker-TT Williamsburgh (We.stchester Marine) awaits payoff in the port
of Rotterdam on Jan. 25 with part of the Ship's Committee and some of the
crew. They are (standing I. to r.): Cook T. Vanyi; OMED-Pumpman D. Crsini;
CMED S. Mondone, engine delegate, and Steward Utility V. Acevedo, steward
delegate. Seated (left) is Deck Delegate A. Sanger. The tanker, on the shuttle
run from the Persian Gulf to here, laid up in Rotterdam.

Seafarers Log

�SEA-LAND VENTURE (Sea-Land
Services), February 8—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun W. M. Parker; Secretary
Roy R. Thomas. No disputed OT.
Chairman advised crewmembers to read
the Seafarers Log to see what is going
on in the Union. Also discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. Next
port. New Orleans.
SAN JUAN (Puerto Rico Marine
Operating), February 12—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Robert Gorbea; Sec­
retary F. Vega. No disputed OT. Funer­
al services were held at sea in memory
of the Captain's brother who died of a
heart attack a few days before. All the
crew were present at the service. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a job well done.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), February 1—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. W. Pulliam; Secre­
tary G. Nicholson; Educational Direc­
tor D. Susbilla; Deck Delegate J. Long;
Engine Delegate Sam Rivers; Steward
Delegate Charles Ratcliff. Chairman
held a discussion on the pension and
vacation plans and excerpts were read
from the fact sheet and were discussed.
The fact sheet was posted on the bul­
letin board. Donations to SPAD were
also discussed. Next port, Yokohama.
SEA-LAND MCLEAN (Sea-Land
Service), February 1—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. Richburg; Secretary
R. Buie; Educational Director H. S.
Martin; Deck Delegate M. J. Love; En­
gine Delegate D. Laughlin; Steward
Delegate F. Rogers. $300 in movie
fund. $14 in ship's fund. Ten more
movies will be ordered for the next trip.
No disputed OT. Chairman held a dis­
cussion on the new retirement and pen­
sion bill and also gave the crew and
department delegates a vote of thanks.
Next port, Oakland.
MOUNT WASHINGTON (Victory
Carriers), February 1—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Leo Paradise; Secretary
A. De Champ; Deck Delegate C. N.
Smith; Engine Delegate B. Heimer. No
disputed OT. Chairman talked to crew
about retirement and the pension plan.
Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways) February 15—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun H. B. Walters; Secretary
W. J. Fitch. Some disputed OT in deck
department. $76.35 in ship's fund. Crew
gave an extended vote of thanks to the
San Juan port agent Juan Reinosa for
coming down to the ship whenever in
port. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers. Next
port Norfolk.
INGER (Reynolds Metals), February
23—Chairman, Recertified Bosun John
Bergeria; Secretary Duke Hall; Educa­
tional Director R. D. Holmes; Steward
Delegate Richard J. Sherman. $104.26
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. All
communications were posted. Report to
the Seafarers Log: "The highest praise
to Captain Lawrence Dyer for the ex­
ceptional way that he laid out Brother
Beavers in a private room for viewing
complete with guest book and two at­
tendants. Also for the way he conducted
his burial. A funeral home ashore could
not have done a better job." Chairman
talked to members about the importance
of having a good health check-up while
ashore. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port Longview, Wash.

April, 1976

PONCE DE LEON (Puerto Rico
Marine Management), February 22—
Chairman, Recertified Bosun R. Bur­
ton; Secretary C. Rice; Educational
Director T. Rowe; Engine Delegate
George Lindsay; Steward Delegate Rob­
ert Spencer. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Motion made to have a
proper gangway made for this ship be­
cause the use of ramps and hanging
ladders is very unsafe. Also, provide
proper lighting from gangway area to
staircase to midship house.
TRANSCOLORADO (Hudson Wa­
terways), February 13—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun T. A. Tolentino; Swretary J. Pitetta; Educational Director J.
Peterson; Deck Delegate James Cata­
nia; Engine Delegate Ramon Bracamonte. $7 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in deck, engine and steward
departments. Received a telegram on
grain deal and it was discussed and
posted. Chairman read the latest re­
ports from the Seafarers Log about the
oil bill. -Discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. A vote of thanks to
the steward department.
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE (SeaLand Service), February 29—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun D. Calogeros;
Secretary E. Heniken; Educational Di­
rector George Ranale; Deck Delegate
Edward M. Ellis; Engine Delegate Irv­
ing Futterman; Steward Delegate Julian
Primiro. Chairman reported on the Al­
coholic Rehabilitation Program at Piney
Point and urged everyone to read the
Seafarers Log so they can keep up with
the programs of the Union. $250 was
collected from arrival pools to buy
movie films for the trip. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port, Yoko­
hama.
SEA-LAND COMMERCE (SeaLand Service), February 1—Chairman
Lothar Reck; Secretary Gus Skendelas;
Educational Director D. K. Kelly;
Steward Delegate Walter Stewart. $160
in movie fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man discussed the importance of donat­
ing to SPAD. Advised that the crew
should study the new agreement in the
Seafarers Log. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
Next Dort, Seattle.
SHOSHONE (Hudson Waterways),
February 15—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun B. F. Gillain; Secretary M. Deloatch; Educational Director F. Jenkins;
Deck Delegate S. Fulford; Engine Dele­
gate J. Snyeler; Steward Delegate Wil­
liam H. Hamby. Some disputed OT in
deck department. A vote of thanks given
to the two cooks for a very wonderful
job that they did caring for the crew
from St. Croix to Scotland. They were
short handed because they did not have
a steward. The crew gave very high
praise to Brother Robert L. Scott, the
baker, and Brother William H. Hamby.
Next port in Texas.
YELLOWSTONE (Ogden Marine),
February 15—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Andrew N. Boney; Secretary
Dario P. Martinez; Educational Direc­
tor Charles W. Garrison; Deck Delegate
James C. Brooks; Steward Delegate
Curtis L. Broduax. $36 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. $85 was collected to
send flowers to Mrs. Logan. Her hus­
band passed away when he was home
from the last voyage. He was the bosun
aboard the SS Yellowstone on voyage
#44. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers. Next
port, Karachi.

Digest of SlU
Ships' Meetings
LOS ANGELES (Sea-Land Service),
February 22—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun A. Antoniou; Secretary L. Don­
nelly; Educational Director A. Dimitropoulos. $103.50 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in engine department. The
Seafarers Log was received and was
given out to the delegates. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.
ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), February 24—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun V. T. Nielsen; Secretary
George W. Gibbons; Educational Di­
rector David Able; Engine Delegate
Stan Marshall; Steward Delegate Wong
Kong. $122 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in engine department. $225
was collected for the movies and nine
extra movies will be bought for the next
trip. Chairman held a discussion on the
importance of donating to SPAD. Next
port in New Jersey.
RAPHAEL SEMMES (Sea-Land
Service), February 8—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Fred A. Olson; Secre­
tary Angeles Z. Deheza; Educational
Director Robert A. Forslund. $38.50
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. Frank
Boyne, port agent, is to meet the ship
in Inchon. Chairman advised that crewmembers circulate all reading materials,
books, magazines, etc., rather than
throw them away.
SEA-LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land
Service), February 29—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun William Bushong; Sec­
retary Harvey M. Lee; Educational Di­
rector Victor A. Cover; Deck Delegate
Richard O. Spencer; Steward Delegate
Herbert Allen. $45 in ship's fund. $150
in movie fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man reported: "A thanks to all the crew
for a good trip. Everyone should remem­
ber the highly flammable cargo this ship
carries every voyage and that there is
to be no smoking at anytime on the
main deck between the forward house
and the after house due to leaking cargo
tanks. For the safety of everyone smok­
ing must be strictly regulated. This is to
insure the safety of the crew, ship and
the cargo." Observed one minute of si­
lence in memory of our departed broth­
ers. Next port. Port Everglades.
BALTIMORE (Sea-Land Service),
February 15—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Robert F. Mackert; Secretary
Wm. Datzko; Educational Director P.
E. Fabie; Engine Delegate Edward S.
Ladimer; Steward Delegate Albert
Nash. No disputed OT. Posted on the
bulletin board information concerning
features in the Seafarers Log. Crew
asked to keep messroom and pantry
clean at nights. Next port Naples.
DEL RIO (Delta Steamship), Febru­
ary 22—Chairman, Maurice Kramer;
Secretary R. Maldonado; Educational
Director Lyle Clevenger. $971 in movie
fund and ship's fund. Some disputed
OT in engine department. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for
a job well done. Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers.

NEWARK (Sea-Land Service), Feb­
ruary 29—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun E. D. Christiansen; Secretary L.
Crane; Educational Director A. Jaramillo; Deck Delegate G. C. Somerville;
Engine Delegate L. Craig; Steward
Delegate P. Pederes. No disputed OT.
Chirman suggested that all crewmem­
bers read the February issue of the
Seafarers Log so that they will be better
informed on the new Pension Bill. A
discussion was held on the importance
of donating to SPAD. Next port Seattle.
• Official

minutes were BISO

ii "

•B

i

from the following vessels;
JCWBBSf B. WATERMAN
BANNER
SEA-LAND GALLOWS

ANCHORAGE

SANJUAN
QT fJUTK ^

C-

-•'Xr

•

MONTICELLO VICTORY
OGDENCHALLENGER'-'^^MOHAWK
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
PANAMA
SEA-LAM&gt; TRADE
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
SltK^wAlJ.. JACKSON X
OVERSEA^ JOYCE
OVERSl^S VIVIAN
COUNCTLGROVE
CAROLINA
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
OVERSEAS NATALIE
DELTANORTE
I SEA-LAND EXCHANl^
OGDEN CHAMPION
HOUSTON
OVERSEASWA
S

.V

I®
* .v.!;

:
i.
i

V.

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V-OAELAND: • ;

MOUNT EXPLORER
TRANSCOLUMBIA
COLUMBIA
MANHATTAN
MERRIMAC
ROBERTTOOMBS
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
HUMACAO
GATEWAYCTTY
EORTHOSKINS
LONG BEACH
^A-I^ND RESOUROE,
•CANTIGNY: ' -DELTA SUD
JOHNTYLER
rOELSOL . •
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
CARTER BRAXTCMS
GALVESTON
AMERICAN TXPLORER
BOSTOPI
SANFRANCISCO
POTOMAC
ULTRAMAR
CHARLESTON
SAM HOUSTON
ALLEGIANCE, .
GUAYAMA
BORINQUEN
• SANPEDRO ®-.IS
EAGLE TRAVELER
I IBERVILLE ,
DELTA MEXICO

Page 13

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ST Manhattan
Recertified Bosun Peter D. Sheldrake, ship's chairman of the supertanker, the
ST Manhattan (Hudson Waterways) describes for us a basketball game played
recently between the Manhattan Maniacs vs. the Ilyichevsk (Russia) Poly Red
Men in the Russian's home port:
"Under the lights the game started at 8 p.m.... Cheers rose as the Manhattan
Maniacs of Capt. Jt^n Linton, Second Mate Patrick M. Barnett, OS John McDow­
ell, Second Pumpman R. Hutchinson, Jr., Oiler H. Bergerson, Jr., Third Cook
Edward Colling and Steward Utility Jerry Desolvo rushed onto the court ready
to do battle with their Russian opponents.
"It was a friendly game and some rules were changed to make it run smoothly.
Which it did. And after the introductions of both teams, came the liftoff. The
Maniacs rushed to the Russian end of the court and scored right away. Much
applause, but for the rest of the first half our opponents controlled the game. The
half ended with a 22 to 6 score for the Russians.
"The second half started slowly . .. The Maniacs went into action with various
dashing and dazzling plays, as our boys who lacked training and had never played
as a team before closed the gap in the score. But Ivan and his squad were not to
be denied victory. They put on the pressure and I am sorry our team lost 42 to 24.
"It was a good, clean game and I believe everyone enjoyed it. The Russians after
the game shook hands all around and presented the team with a Russian sport
pennant. Also a book called "Liberation"....
"Who knows, next time may be our turn to win
"It's not win or lose, it's how you play the game
"

SS Jeff Davis
Recently the C4 SS Jeff Davis (Waterman) sailed from a Gulf port with a cargo
of 7,500 metric tons of bagged rice for the port of Chittagong, Bangladesh.

SS Lyman Hall
Also recently the C4 SS Lyman Hall (Waterman) carried 7,500 metric tons of
rice for unloading at the port of Chalna, Pakistan.

ST Ogden Challenger

sriliUP
mKm-:

Seafarer.Tom Curtis receives his General Educational Development diploma
from the Director of Academic Education Margaret Nalen.

Seafarer Curtis Learns
Much at Lundeberg School
Seafarer Tom Curtis graudated from
the Lundeberg School as a trainee in
1968. He recently returned to HLS and
completed the GED program at the
school and earned his high school
diploma.
Brother Curtis said that he wanted
to get his diploma, "because when you
get older, you understand the impor­
tance of a good education. That
diploma was important to me, and as an
example to my kids, too."
In discussing the GED program at
HLSS, Brother Curtis said, "The best
part of the program is the teachers. You
know they care, about your progress.

They're willing to give you all the help
you need—even on their own time. That
way, you can learn at your own speed
and retain more knowledge." Brother
Curtis added that, "The study program
I followed was completely individual­
ized for me."
Seafarer Cartis, who ships out of
New York, dropped oat of high school
In the tenth grade. Through the Lunde­
berg School's complete educational
programs for the SIU membership, he
has earned not only his high school
diploma, but also his QMED en­
dorsement and certification In LNG,
Welding, and Refrigerated Container
Maintenance.

Enroute recently from the Black Sea main port of Constanza, Roumania was
the ST Ogden Challenger (Ogden Marine) with 37,000-tons of crude.

ST Overseas Anchorage
From the port of Corpus Christi, Tex., the ST Overseas Anchorage (Maritime
Overseas) recently moved 44,000-tons of heavy grain to a port on Russia's Black
Sea.

ST Transeastern
The ST Transeastern (Transeastern) sailed with 45,000-tons of grain from the
port of New Orleans to Russia recently.

SS Inger
The SIU crew of the bulk carrier SS Inger (Reynolds Metals) recently gave a
vote of thanks and their "highest praise" for their skipper, Capt. Lawrence Dyer
"for the exceptional way that he laid out Brother Emory Beavers (who died of a
heart attack at sea off Lower California on Feb. 22) in a private room (aboard
ship) for a beautiful viewing complete with guest book and two attendants." Also
the crew praised the way the captain conducted the burial (service). "A funeral
home ashore could not have done a better job," according to ship's chairman,
Recertified Bosun John Bergeria and Chief Steward Duke Hall, secretary-reporter.
The Seafarers held a meeting "in respect of the final departure" of the firemanwatertender. "A good shipmate."

MARITII^^
Seveiity&gt;one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, mailing a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

Page 14

Brothers Wilbur Adams (left) and Joe Diosco study for their GED exam at
the Lundeberg School.

Turo More Seafarers
Earn High School Diplomas
Two more Seafarers recently earned
their high school diplomas through the
Lundeberg School's GED program.
Brother Wilbur Adams, who dropped
out of school in the eighth grade, said
that he learned of the high school
equivalency program at HLSS through
the Seafarers Log.
"I checked into the program after I
got to school," he said, "and I decided
to enroll. The teachers at the school
are extremely well-qualified, and they
are able to tailor the program for each
student. In fact, I'd say the best thing
about the program Is its flexibility
and the really fast pace at which you
can learn."
Seafarer Joe Diosco, who ships out
of the port of New Orleans, also learned
about the GED program through read­

ing the Seafarers Log. He said he
decided to enroll "because of the chal­
lenge." He added that "education keeps
people alive. I've disproved the saying
that 'you can't teach an old dog new
tricks.'"
Brother Diosco said that he feels "the
Lundeberg School motivates you to
learn. The instructors and teachers are
really nice—they give the opportunity
for people from all ethnic and age
groups to learn new skills."
Now that he has earned his diploma,
Seafarer Diosco says that he plans to
attend college.
The Lundeberg School's high school
equivalency program is open to all Sea­
farers who have not completed their
high school education.

Seafarers Log

�•

..

Dropped Out of 6th Grade,
Now Gets High School Diploma

ASHORE
•&gt;:

}•

. S-7

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Cape Canaveral Fla.

Seafarer Pat Durand gets some instructions from Social Studies Teacher
Chris Morehouse at the Lundeberg School.
Seafarer Pat Durand who is 24-yearsbetween the Lundeberg School and the
old and has been a member of the SIU public school system. "The teachers
since he was 16-years-old, dropped out
have a way of building self motivation",
of school in the sixth grade. He came he said. "They are really great people—
to HLSS to earn his QMED endorse­
and very sincere about your learning
ment and when he received this en­ and wanting to help you."
dorsement, he enrolled in the school's
Brother Durand added, "I'd recom­
GED program, and recently earned his mend the program to any Seafarer. If
you want to get your diploma, at least
high school diploma.
"I felt a high school diploma was inquire about the GED program."
After earning his high school
necessary in my life", Seafarer Dnrand
diploma. Brother Durand also received
said. *'It (^ens up doors that would
his lifeboat ticket at the Lundeberg
otherwise be closed."
According to Brother Durand, the School and is now enrolled in the LNG
teachers make the big difference course.

3 Get Their QMED Diplomas

MARISAT—the first commercial U.S. maritime communications satellite sys­
tem in the world—Was launched here recently.
Now, instead of having to wait hours for a radio message held up by weather
conditions in the ionosphere to get through from a ship, it will take seconds for
the ships using it. For the first three years of the satellite's five-year life, the Ameri­
can merchant marine will have 25 percent use of the ultra high frequency system
with the U.S. Navy using the rest.
Imagine how this satellite will speed up rescues at sea, permit an electrocardio­
gram of a stricken Seafarer to be transmitted to a doctor on shore for diagnosis,
and improve navigation.
Ships in the Atlantic, Persian Gulf, the western part of the Indian Ocean, the
Med, the North Sea and the Gulf will now be linked.
A similar satellite for the Pacific will be launched late this month and go into
operation in July. A third satellite to cover the Indian Ocean will be launched
this fall.
Each satellite terminal on a ship will cost $50,000. Shore stations will be in
Southbury, Conn, and Santa Paula, Calif.
Plans are now afoot by 40 nations for an international maritime satellite—
INMARSAT—which will be ready in 1981 and replace MARISAT. It may have
a first also, the Soviet Union as a user. It will cost around $200-million to build
by private companies and governments.

'i

i I

Cleveland
For the first time this year on the Lakes, utilizing data relayed via a satellite
23,000 miles out in space, vessels were able to safely ply the ice-choked waters
during the winter season.
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NASA) satellite
relayed from here detailed radar pictures of ice in the shipping lanes to vessels
which mapped their courses around heavy ice or through thinner ice.
It is estimated here that the NASA Lewis Research Center's "Project Icewarm"
with 15 ships taking part, resulted in more than 15-million tons of additional cargo
being moved on the Lakes this winter.
The project used a special "side-looking" airborne radar on U.S. Coast Guard
planes to discover the type, location and distribution of the ice cover on the Lakes.
Flights were made over problem ice areas three or four times a week. Later the
radar was coded and sent via satellite to here where it was made into a radar
image. Finally, experts drew ice charts from the data and had them broadcast to
facsimile recorders aboard the vessels over the MARAD VHF-FM radio network.

-4.

«r

I'

Detroit
Shipments on the Lakes of grain and coal escalated last year to a total of
63,675,584 net tons compared with the 54,461,439 tons of grain and coal moved
in 1974. Coal shipments for 1975 were 39,164,370 tons compared with
34,872,286 in 1974. Grain shipments were 24,511,214 tons hauled last year in
contrast to the 19,589,153 tons carried the year before.
Last December coal shipments amounted to 2,866,068 tons as compared with
1,190,640 tons transported for the same month in 1974. Grain shipments last
December amounted to 2,924,106 tons and grain delivery in December 1974 was
2,436,446 tons.
Dearborn, Mich.
Displaying their QMED Certificates of Achievement are Piney, Point graduates
(front I. to r.): James Sullivan and Robert Duron. At (right) is QMED
grad William Mann; in the (rear) with the fedora is QMED Instructor Jack
Parcel.

Lifeboat Students Graduate

MARAD, the U.S. Coast Guard, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the
St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corp. will sponsor a Great Lakes, Seaway
Port and Shipper Conference here on Apr. 26-29. The confab will formulate ways
and means to revitalize the Lakes and seaway port maritime and connected indus­
tries trade.
Pago Pagoy American Samoa
Following a two-year organizing drive by SlU-affiliated United Cannery and
Industrial Workers of the Pacific, Los Angeles and Vicinity District of Wilming­
ton, Calif., the union succeeded in gaining a collective bargaining agreement with
one of the two biggest canneries on this Pacific island of almost 20,000 people.
The organizing campaign at the second cannery was not successful at this time.

Alcoholism:
A Af a/or Problem Today

//I"

"Mi Js'.

••••• • •

HLSS Lifeboat Instructor Chuck Dwyer (center) poses for photo with two of
his graduating class of (left) Robert Sinden and George Smith.
April, 1976

• i ' f|

Alcoholism is a major problem.
One out of every 10 Americans who drink has a serious
drinking problem.
Alcoholism is a disease. It can he treated.
Page 15

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buLd'and^LTLwe^Nl&gt;teX^gra-p'^ing®fSd
u:^.^ stern on
® this trough-like apparatus.
cable is I.,:J
laid off »
the ship's

I

Here's a front view of the Long Lines tied up at Port Elizjabeth. N.J. showing her protruding, caged bow and
twn rifirk marker buovs on the Dort side.

Newaifc, NJ.—At first sigfit,
she looks udqae, md she is!
"Hie worlds biggest cable idilp, the
U-nuumed CS Long Lines (faftmtoB)
^IDfanost a lo^-aUke lor a white,
^
^ oroise iin^, which we thoo^t
pie
antfl we took a second look.
I "ITie wooden, Older doors; the thrMpied ctii;ed bow dieaves; her three red
|und y&lt;^ow side maikcar buoys on decl^
|upd fo^ and sit covered cable'laying
insacMtteiy imtches^ gave h«p sledk lines
lu nnosnal flair and atti^ distinction.
' At a jdx-monfli jpayidl by a nniiavnied parser here on a f^^^hronded
27 ntorning, we dbaobered 19 the
Lines' gM^gway to meet an

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I didy, Watxildinider AB Bob Garda,
I told ns tprt he mtpeided NJ. Gov^
kian Byrne and a party of ud^
kT btywigs and many ofiity viMtyis

Seafarer Fisel Alshaif of the engine department rnakes a tele­
phone call from the vessel's unique public pay phone booth.

of this remaikahle cable Ityer.
l%e 5il4oot,
i hist made^a^
id odl in JSitY,
r In
years after Jter
^ hofdr tuwe pi
vpp she
b^ in GmiD|pay

for $19-niiUion. Since tten shO has laid
more than 35,000 nantkal
sobmacine td^hone cable in all
^eres at from 2 to 3 to 7 to 8
an honr. Her two steaia-electric
plants propd her 8,500-hp twin
and rudders at a craispg speed
knots.
I
Only last October, the 17
Long Lines pdnted her prow out
port of San Diego after leaving
home port of Homdul# with her
of 01 Seafarers to bcpn a r
world v^fage to (pam;
Vdkohanm; die Sues ifanal;
Sicfiy; INnata De%ad^ the Azores
for a 3,ti92maidical nme, $191

vkboiurd the sldp, ffirpenter
terandpho
1 tour of his
room,
nautical
itttm^cnnhold
cable tanks
pcnUeeaepfonr
&gt;:P«t hdd.lOO-iMintical'
and hawsty hmk in ftie hrnd d^i^^"

vrith Its terminos

buoy is placril at the caUe end so foe
can load additioiial caUe, return
to ^lice and contlnne hiying imeratkms. Hm Long Lines wUI load on
cabte at Soufoaai^ptOB and Calais,
frimce during the next three months
when needed.
9i1iai this job is finished, foe Long
tAnes will lay qilde off the riiip*s stem
lor the U.S. Navy finmi foe Caribbean
to South America and then return to
foe Pacific.
In foe riiip's interior, a spedaBydestyned, 90-t6ncompiitmized machine
cmitnds dm payout of die calde and
600-pouiMi anpUty rcperiers, w«wfo i|
$90,000 eadh, whidi are positlimed mt'
dw ocean floor tmd q^^d into foe
Banwer cddc cvmy S.i aauftcaa .Briies.

eOidd her traiisniHted at a time. Seathe rest jrf the Long Lines
have a June deaiBine to cornlatest prmect.
ly since Aiftmd, Ill-nautical
buried adrfe were bdd &lt;df
tnd by the ftfeuch CS Vercors
the lines from acddentp.
fishing jsmadu. A dmifanr
cable
buried off St
Riez. I•.
ly, thisliB the sixfo Itiansible laid iP AT&amp;T. Ifs bring
:eqp pace with the vrinme id
reen the U.S. and I^HN^
been incr^^
30
ly in pKmit yvsn^** the
says,
also sdd diey
ly offi
ciMe now
Transto bslfmce oof
le we
een
Mm
ibat rpft now bed Is inedcnhmsty maiiped oot^ a^
th(
mmiftored Ity scannms hi dfo Long
cost
Unei'
bofoim.pi^ a|^^
by satelli|h nnd sendh me^
ilndty, id we ftidk oUlrl^
e In St. Hilaire de - sages on tdet)^
foty, vre
die J^mg ]Ui^

'dedcS ''bdow when a gJassMhotlom^
Jechnicians-tc !

imbfo-fojftvahdertafcuift she
.Jan. 29.
J

Amidship are the telephone cables and relay repeaters coming up out of the hold tanks on the Long Lines
main deck.

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First-tripper Storekeeper Scott Kincaide of Dover, Del. lays in
the groceries for the steward department.

1 56, didy 36 cdls

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Reading the Seafarers LOG before a brilliant mosaic
Chief .Steward Ira Brown (right) shows off the ganey of the ship is Chief Recertified Bosun Herb Libby in
with Chief Cook Rafael Toro Jr^(iett)jvho is preparing t^he crew'sjounge. Tl^ round-the-clock cable layer An aerial shot has us looking down onto the deck of the Long Lines where we can see the fore and aft grappling
the pot roast, and (center) third Cook Ahse King, has two other bosun mates.
ard cable laying hatches of the vessel.

Pageie

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Watchstander AB Bob Garcia of San Diego, Calif.
the^^rpenter shop^^

^

visitors to the ship.

• ;|

•" h• •y
•

welcome as he helped sign-m
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Congress: Close Virgin is. Loophole in Jones Act
while admitting that using American
ships would cost about $5.7 million
more, testified that it would also add
$61 million to the U.S. balance of
payments. As for the two refineries,
this exemption grants them unfair
advantages which creates a great
competitive inequity.
Amerada Hess, with a production
of 700,000 barrels of oil a day, and
VIRCO's proposed 200,000 barrelsa-day plant can use foreign-flag ships
to carry their products, avoid paying
taxes on shipping, and receive tax
and subsidy advantages from the
Island government which domestic
refineries do not get. Our heart does
not bleed for them.

The United States Senate is pres­
ently conducting hearings on one of
the most important pieces of mari­
time legislation introduced in many
years: a bill which would close the
Virgin Islands "loophole" of the
Jones Act.
This "loophole" or exemption, has
been used over the years by oil com­
panies to escape the provisions of the
Jones Act, which prohibits foreignflag vessels from transporting cargo
between U.S. domestic ports.
When the Jones Act was originally
adopted by Congress as part of the
Merchant Marine Act of 1920,
American shipping trade with the
Islands was insuflicient to warrant the
inclusion of that territory in the pro­
visions of the Act. Today, however,
there is a substantial trade between
the U.S. mainland and the Islands,
and because of this exemption that
trade is being conducted by Ameri­
can owned foreign-flag vessels.
The SIU has long been advocating
the closure of this "loophole" by Con­
gressional mandate, because although
the 1920 Act provides for extension
of the Act's jurisdiction to the Islands
by Presidential proclamation, suc­
ceeding Presidents have failed to exer­
cise this option.
Late last year. Sen. J. Bennett
Johnston, Jr. (D.-La.) introduced a
bill (S. 2422) which would extend
the provisions of the Jones Act to
the Virgin Islands with respect to the
transportation of crude oil, residual
fuel oil and refined petroleum prod­
ucts. Since approximately 200 mil­
lion barrels of these products are
shipped yearly between the Islands
and the U.S., it is obvious what enact­
ment of this legislation would mean
to U.S.-flag tankers.
For example, according to a
study taken in September, 1975 by
the Maritime Administration, ex­
tending the Jones Act's provisions to
the Virgin Islands with respect to
crude oil and refined petroleum prod­
ucts would result in the immediate
employment of 26 U.S. tankers of the
30,000 dwt class. Each year the 26
vessels would provide employment
for approximately 1,400 U.S. mer­
chant seamen.
&gt;
Two months ago the Merchant
Marine subcommittee of the Senate
Commerce Committee began hear­
ings on Sen. Johnston's bill. Johnston

Time to Sober Him Up!

It is for all these reasons that the
SIU fervently supports Sen. John­
ston's bill. And, we are not alone.
Virtually every segment of the U.S.
maritime industry is backing this leg­
islation, including: the American
Maritime Association; Maritime
Trades Department; Labor-Manage­
ment Maritime Committee; Trans­
portation Institute; American Insti­
tute of Merchant Shipping, and
the Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association.
It is time to put an end to this
exemption which is severely hurting
the entire U.S. maritime industry. We
strongly urge the Congress to adopt
Sen. Johnston's bill and rectify this
very unfair situation.

himself was one of the first to testify on the Island and hurt both the huge
on behalf of his own legislation. He Hess refinery and the proposed re­
told the subcommittee of some of the finery
to be built by the Virgin
many advantages of closing the loop- Islands Refining Corp. (VIRCO).
hole and noted that it will provide
A Commerce Department official.
"needed jobs in our domestic tanker
industry; it will improve our balance
of payments account and will bring
additional tax revenues into the
United States Treasury; and it will
encourage construction of increased
domestic refining capacity which will
provide new jobs to American ship­
builders and will improve the stra­
tegic strength of the U.S."
While the Administration has
taken no formal position on this legis­
lation, the Department of the Interior,
which has general "promotional" re­
sponsibility for the Islands, opposes
• In 1972, it was tny good fortune to be awarded an SIU college scholarship!*
it because it would allegedly "raise
x^day,J have received the final installtiient of that awaid^
letter isjih
petroleum costs to American con­
attempt to express my gratitude.
sumers and . . . injure the economic
,• During the four years of the award, each installment meant a new spring
health and development of the Virgin
Of fresh appreciation. As the years passed, my admiration for this prograni
Islands."
has grown in the face of the singular freedom provided by your scholarship
As might be expected, two repre­
program. Along with the financial freedom, the award aUowed freedom frbntt
sentatives from the Islands' govern­
the hassels of other prograjns. College scholarship programs such as your^
ment testified against the bill claiming
represent the flower of American unionism. It demon.strates a sense of vision
it would severely affect employment
a faith in the future that is sorely needed in this country.
- '£
On a more per.sona! note, the mpnuiry of my father is well-served by the
April, 1976
Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
Vol. 38, No. 4
nnion grant. I am sure that he would have been" proud that his union enal
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO
jtpe to attain a dream too often out of reach—a college education.
- •
Executive Board
f My years at the University of Maryland were good onc.s. For that !' „,
Paul Hall
a debt of thanks. The final installment has allowed me to continue gradt^P
President
wdrk at the University of North Carolina. In providing me with an opportunityi
Frank Drozak
Joe DiGiorgio
Cal Tanner
to
attend school, you may be assured that the SIU has my undying,a
Executive Vice President
Secretary-T reastirer
Vice-President
"don
and admiration and my heartfelt thanks.
Earl Shepard
Lindscy Williams
Paul Drozak
Vice-President

TO THE
EDITOR

Wihnef

Vice-President

Vice-President

•EABWEIIgl^WO
Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Jim Mele

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Tony Napoli
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

".

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant

Production/Art Director

Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

f' I would like to thank the crew and officers of the SS Fort Roskins for «.v«
. kindness and consideration tdi me and ffiy children
husband and father when he |rassed away suddenly, My thanks
Jacksonville for being so good to us, and I thank his
.shipmates that came to his funeral and all the other shipmates that would have
been there had it been possible. Thank all of you again so much.
'!
Sincerely, jvfrs, James B. Oixon and FamlTy
Lumlsle, Miss*. '

�•ourth Part of Series

Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid Are for You
by A. A. Bernstein SIU Welfare Director
This is the fourth part in a series of articles which the Seafarers Log will
e running, over the next few months, concerning Social Security, Medicare
md Medicaid and how these Government programs affect you and your
families. (This installment, as with the first three, deals with Social Security.)
Kv A

A

CTYT

A

.

Jf_.

_•

.ft i _

»t

j

_

„ f. _ ^ I.»

_ _

.J.

rr. _/

Eventually the series will be compiled into a booklet so that Seafarers can
have all the information on these programs in one place.
I hope this series will be an aid to you. Please let me know if you have any
questions. Just write to me, care of Seafarers International Union, 675
Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.

fC

i

'•

LUMP SUM DEATH PAYMENT
What is lump sum
death payment?
How much is the
payment?
To whom is the
lump sum paid? .

A single cash payment by Social Security when an insured worker dies.
The payment is $255.
The lump sum is paid to the surviving widow or widower of the worker if the widow or widower was living in the same
household with the worker when the worker died.
If there is no widow or widower who was living in the same household with the worker when he or she died, the lump sum may
be put toward burial expenses as follows;
1. It may be paid to a funeral home to the extent that the burial expenses incurred by or through a funeral home are unpaid.
This payment may be authorized to the funeral home by the person who assumes responsibility for paying the burial
expenses.
2. When all the burial expenses incurred by or through a funeral home have been paid, the lump sum or the remainder of it
will be paid to the person who paid the worker's burial expenses.

When must appli­
cation be made?

In all cases the application for the lump sum death payment must be filed within two years after the worker's death.

PROOFS NEEDED FOR LUMP SUM DEATH CERTIFICATE
1. Death certificate of worker.
2. Marriage certificate if you are filing as the widow or widower who was living with the worker.
3. Proof of your court appointment as executor or administrator if the decedent's estate paid the burial expenses.
4. The amount of the unpaid burial expenses if yon are authorizing payment to the funeral home.
5. Itemized receipted funeral bill if you are filing as the person who paid the funeral expenses.

EXAMPLES OF MONTHLY CASH PAYMENTS *

X- ^

I.

Average yearly earnings since 1950
$923
or less

$3,000

$3,500

$4,000

$5,000

$6,000

$7,000

$8,000

$9,000

$10,000

Benefits can be paid to
You, the worker
• Retired at 65

93.80

194.10

210.40

228.50

264.90

299.40

335.50

372.20

393.50

412.40

^ Under 65 and disabled

93.80

194.10

210.40

228.50

264.90

299.40

335.50

372.20

393.50

41^.40

• Retired at 62

75.10

155.30

168.40

182.80

212.00

239.60

268.40

297.80

314.80

330.00

Your wife
• At 65

46.90

97.10

105.20

114.30

132.50

149.70

167.80

186.10

196.80

206.20

• At 62, with no child

35.20

72.90

78.90

85.80

99.40

112.30

125.90

139.60

147.60

154.70

• Under 65 and one child
in her care

47.00

102.70

130.90

162.00

224.00

249.90

262.40

279.20

295.20

309.40

Your Widow
• At 65 (if worker never
received reduced retirement
benefits)

93.80

194.10

210.40

228.50

264.90

299.40

335.50

372.20

393.50

412.40

• At 60 (if sole survivor)

74.90

138.80

150.50

163.40

189.50

214.10

239.90

266.20

281.40

294.90

• At 50 and disabled
(if sole survivor)

56.80

97.10

105.30

114.30

132.60

149.80

167.80

186.20

196.80

206.30

• Widowed mother
and one child in her care

140.80

291.20

315.60

342.80

397.40

449.20

503.40

558.40,

590.40

618.60

Maximum family payment

140.80

296.80

341.30

390.50

488.90

549.30

597.90

651.40

688.70

721.80

*A Word of Explanation: Some people think that if they've always earned the maximum amount covered by Social Security they'll get the highest benefit
shown on the chart. This isn't so. Although retirement benefits as high as $412.40 a month are shown, payments this high can't be paid to a worker retiring at 65 now.
The maximum retirement benefit for a man who becomes 65 in 1974 is $304.90 a month, based on average covered yearly earnings of $6,132. For some other
categories, however, it could be higher as of 1974. Also, it should be remembered that benefits will increase automatically in future years as the cost of living rises.
NOTE; A worker who doesn't get any benefits before 65 and delays retirement past 65 will get a special credit that can mean a larger benefit. The credit adds
to a worker's benefit 1 percent for each year (Via of 1 percent for each month) from age 65 to age 72 for which he did not get benefits because of work. Th(
credit applies only with respect to months after December 1970. This increase also applies only to the" worker's check and not to those of dependents o
survivors.

April, 1976

Page 19

I
f'.

�r.

New SIU Pensioners
Edward F. Leasgang, 65, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as a bosun. Brother
Leasgang sailed 33 years and walked
the picket line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Bom
in Pennsylvania, he is a resident of
the port of Seattle where he enjoys
his hobby of playing music.
Norris A. "Gus'' Bartlett, 57,
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port
of Baltimore sailing as a QMED,
chief electrician and bosun. Brother
Bartlett sailed 37 years and upgraded
to quartermaster in 1975 at the
HLSS. He was born in Washington,
D.C. and is a resident of Kenner, La.
Domenic Di Sei, 62, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Di Sei
sailed 38 years and received a Union
Personal Safety Award in I960 for
sailing aboard an accident-free ship,
the SS Frances. He was bom in Roseto. Pa. and is a resident there.

William H. Parker, 65, joined the
.SIU in 1939 in the port of Phila­
delphia sailing as a deck engineer.
Brother Parker sailed 28 years, was
a ship's delegate and got his engi­
neer's license in 1968 from the Dis­
trict 2-MEBA School of Engineering
in Brooklyn, N.Y. Born in Florida,
he is a resident of Cleveland, Tenn.

David J. Barry, 62, joined the SIU
in 1949 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Barry
sailed 41 years and during the Viet­
nam War. He also attended a Piney
Point Crews Conference in 1971.
Seafarer Barry is a veteran of the
World War II U.S. Army. Born in
Massachusetts, he is a resident of
the port of Seattle.

Nicholas J. Wuchina, 61, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as a fireman-watertend­
er. Brother Wuchina was bom in
Pennsylvania and is a resident of
Ligonier, Pa.

Robert E. Crofo, 49, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a cook. Brother Croto
sailed 31 years. He was born in
Massachusetts and is a resident of
Prairieville, La.

Sung M. Hsu, 65, joined the SIU
in 1948 in the port of New York
sailing as a cook. Brother Hsu sailed
28 years and was a steward delegate.
He was born in China and is a resi- dent of New York City.

Leo A. Derstler, 58, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a bosun. Brother Derstler
sailed 30 years. He was bom in
Columbia, Pa. and is a resident there.

Recertified Bosun Albert Oromaner, 67, joined the SIU in 1946 in
the port of New York sailing as a
bosun for 28 years. Brother Oromaner started sailing as a deck boy in
1928 on a Hog Islander for $25 a
month and was a member of the ISU
in 1935. He attended a 1972 Piney
Point Educational Conference, was
"never logged or missed a ship" and
is a karate black belt champ. Bom
in New York City, he is a San Fran­
cisco resident.

Freddie Baptiste, 65, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Baptiste received a Union
Personal Safety Award in 1960 for
sailing aboard an accident-free ship,
the M/V Del Campo. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
Seafarer Baptiste was bom in Louisi­
ana and is a resident of New Orleans.

Francis P. Corcoran, 65, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing in the steward depart­
ment. Brother Corcoran sailed 31
years. He was bom in Philadelphia
and is a resident of Bryn Mawr, Pa.

Miguel L. Medina, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore sailing
as a fireman-watertender. Brother
Medina sailed 42 years. He was bom
in Puerto Rico and is a resident of
Houston.

Edwin L, Genfzler, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1955
sailing as a wiper. Brother Gentzler
sailed 25 years and is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. He
was born in York, Pa. and is a resi­
dent there.

Joseph B. Simmons, 70, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1953
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Simmons sailed 31 years. He
was bom in Alabama and is a resi­
dent of Pensacola, Fla.

Catalino R. Ramos, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1952
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Ramos sailed 31 years and was on
the picket line in the N.Y. Harbor
strike in 1961, the Robin Line beef
in 1962 and a strike in 1963. He was
born in Puerto Rico and is a resident
of Carolina, P.R.

Anacleto Delgado, 64, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Delgado
sailed 32 years and walked the picket
line in the 1960 Greater N.Y. Har­
bor strike. He was bom in Puerto
Rico and is a resident of South
Ozone Park, Queens, N.Y.

•

pv-

AB Gets His One Gallon Pin
SCHEDULE
Port
New York ... ..
Philadelphia .. ..
Baltimore .... ..
Norfolk
..
Jacksonville .. ..
Detroit
..
Houston
New Orleans ....
Mobile
..
San Francisco . ..
Wilmington .. ..
Seattle
..
Piney Point .. ..
San Juan
Columbus ....
Chicago
..
J*ort Arthur .. ..
Buffalo .......,.
St. Louis
,.
Cleveland
Jersey City
.

Page 20

Date
May 3
May 4
May 5
May 6
May 6
May 10
May 10

Deep Sea

...i... 2:30 p.m.
...
2:30 p.m.
...
2:30 p.m.
...
9:30 a.m.
...
2:00 p.m.
... ... 2:30 p.m.
. .. • • •
... 2:30 p.m.
May 11 ...
May 12 . , ,
2:30 p.m.
May 13 ...
May 17 , , ,
May 21 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
May 8 ... ...10:30a.m.

• •' •

UIW

IBU

.....
.. ...
.....
.. ...
..
..
• • ...
.....
...
..

5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.

• • •

..,...
..,...
......
...,..

7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

• • 11 • •

1 • •

5.00 p.m. ...• • •
5:00 p.m. ... ,. 7:P0p.m.
5:00 p.m. ...
1 • •

1

•

'

•

..
.. ...10:30a.m. ... • *
...
—
1:00 D.m.

May 11 ...
May 11 ,
May 12 ...
May 13 ...
May 10 ...

••
5*00 D m'

••
••
.5:00p.m. ... • •
••

One gallon blood donor AB William Davis (left), who ships out of the port of
Baltimore, accepts achievement pin late last month from SIU Medical Director
Dr. Joseph Logue at the Headquarters Clinic.

Seafarers Log

�\

• f.

New SlU Pensioners
Waller H. Harris, 68, joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Harris sailed 46 years and
received an SIU Personal Safety
Award in 1960 for sailing aboard an
accident-free ship, the M/V Del
Campo (Delta Line). He was born
in Louisiana and is a resident of New
Orleans.
Jacobus J. "Jack" Green, 65,
joined the SIU in the port of Mobile
in 1955 sailing as a-deck engineer.
Brother Groen sailed 31 years. He
was born in The Netherlands and is
a U.S. naturalized citizen. Seafarer
Groen is a resident of Mobile.
Francis F. Gomez, 55, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1953
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Gomez sailed 33 years and
was a ship delegate. He was born
in the British West Indies and is a
naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer
Gomez is a resident of Mobile.
Oscar E. Ferguson, 64, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1957
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Ferguson sailed during the
Vietnam War. He was born in Ala­
bama and is a resident of Deer Park,
Ala.
Anthony J. Di Bartolomeo, 60,
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port
of Baltimore sailing as a chief stew­
ard. Brother Di Bartolomeo sailed
34 years. He is a native of Maryland
and is a resident of Baltimore.

Earl J. Davis, 62, joined the SIU
in 1939 in the port of.Mobile sailing
as a bosun. Brother Davis sailed 44
years. He was born in Mississippi
and is a resident of Metairie, La.

Dimas E. Cortez, 51, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1955
sailing as a bosun. Brother Cortez is
a U.S. Navy veteran of World War
II. He was born in Puerto Rico and
is a resident of the Bronx, N.Y.
Joseph F. Barron, 65, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of N^ew Or­
leans sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Barron is a native of Ala­
bama and is a resident of Long
Beach, Calif.
Torsten J. Forsherg, 61, joined
the SIU in 1945 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB. Brother Forsberg sailed 44 years and is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
Born in Finland, he is a naturalized
U.S. citizen and is a resident of New
Orleans.
Emile A. Gerich, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1962
sailing as an AB and third mate.
Brother Gerich sailed 28 years and
is a veteran of the pre-World War II
U.S. Navy. He was born in Canada
and is a resident of St. Petersburg,
Fla.

April, 1976

-&gt;
/s:..

iv 1;
!•.
V'.

»&gt;

Paul L. Berthiaume, 59, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a bosun. Brother
Berthiaume sailed 35 years. He was
born in New Orleans and is a resi­
dent of Lacombe, La.

Louis P. Brian!, Jr., 57, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a reefer engineer.
Brother Briant sailed 31 years. He
was born in New Orleans and is a
resident of Metaire, La.

William T. Jones, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1955
sailing as a chief cook. Brother Jones
sailed 29 years and got a 1960 SIU
Personal Safety Award for sailing
aboard an accident-free vessel, the
containership 55 Wacosta (SeaLand). He is a native of Alabama
and is a resident of Mobile.

Major E. C. Reid, 62, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Reid sailed 33 years and walked the
picket line in the 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor strike and the 1962 Robin
Line beef. A native of Portsmouth,
Va., he is a resident of Brooklyn,
N.Y.

Jose Martinez, 51, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1958
sailing as an AB and fireman-water­
tender. Brother Martinez sailed 27
years. He was born in Spain and is
a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer
Martinez is a resident of Baltimore.

Frank H. Nestor, 66, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1955 sailing as a chief electrician.
Brother Nestor is a U.S. Navy vet­
eran of both World War II and after.
Born in West Virginia, he is a resi­
dent of Baltimore.

George A. Perdreauville, 60,
joined the SIU in the port of New
Orleans in 1954 sailing as a QMED.
Brother Perdreauyille sailed 30
years, is a U.S. Navy veteran of
World War II, attended the SIUMEBA Engineering School in Brook­
lyn, N.Y. in 1966 and upgraded at
Piney Point in 1974. He was born in
New Orleans and is a resident there.

Stanley B. Wright, 63, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1957 sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Wright sailed 25 years and
was the editor for 18 months of the
defunct ship newspaper, the 55 Del
Norte Navigator (Delta Line). He
was born in England and is a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Wright is
a resident of New Orleans.

1£-

M

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
Feb. 19-Mar. 24,1976

Number

Amount

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

9
722
164
17
2
4,626
1
137
10

35
2,629
826
39
6
15,866
4
395
98

$ 29,500.00
722.00
492.00
8,813.85
32.00
37,008.00
383.66
3,522.78
1,197.00

$123,259.55
2,629.00
2,478.00
13,303.19
421.00
126,928.00
931.29
11,277.81
5,113.40

DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

402
71
123
28
—
122

1,035
202
280
56
1
309

124,051.64
2,777.23
20,262.20
8,500.00
3,263.50

304,467.60
8,358.84
44,124.60
17,450.00
25.50
8,459.86

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment

12
146
90
12
59
—
1

26
464
286
26
165
—
6

45,000.00
17,372.02
3,918.93
3,227.00
1,557.28

90,000.00
71,785.72
11,439.01
4,799.00
4,087.95

15.00

812.97

—
2,065

1
4,16^

14,479.60

350.00
30,603.60

15

34

6,369.65

12,742.42

8,834
2,466
745
12,045

26,954
4,938
3,820
35.712

332,465.34
626,545.00
559,125.85
$1,518,136.19

895,848.31
1,251,630.00
1,976,766.70
$4,124,245.01

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily (g $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums

Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

YEAR
TO DATE

#
I

•t

, - it

Page 2i
J

Ii|
fi

�DISPATCHERS REPORT
MAR. 1-31, 1976

TOTAL REGISTERED
AH Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea

,

Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
.
Frankfort
&lt;
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco .
Wilmington

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

&gt;

0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
4
4
0
80
19
0
10
3
0
31
13
0
19
5
10
0
5
10
3
0
76
0
14
25
5
0
5
0
0
0
0
4
16
2
0
8
2
0
66
5
0
0
6
0
0
4
0
368
84
0

9
176
20
49
15
10
43
129
54
67
25
77
18
159
0
4
839

2
16
2
4
7
1
7
11
2
5
5
7
0
16
0
1
86

0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
6

25
1
4
22
7
6
18
83
528

4
4
1
4
0
0
2
15
57

0
0
0
1
0
0
2
3
7

20
1
1
38
3
9
24
96
464

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

17
2
5
22
8
3
11
68
907

1
4
2
4
0
0
0
11
97

0
1
0
2
0
0
1
4
10

4
70
10
31
8
5
16
50
19
29
11
19
10
49
0
1
332

3
21
1
5
3
2
4
12
2
5
5
11
1
10
0
2
87

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
3
2
0
56
18
0
8
0
1
19
3
0
11
0
0
7
1
0
16
0
0
57
18
0
20
6
0
9
1
0
6
2
0
13
1
0
3
2
0
43
9
0
0
7
0
3
0
0
273
72
0

4
119
17
56
17
3
24
100
40
72
21
50
20
109
0
0
652

2
45
3
12
7
3
10
20
5
11
8
20
1
24
0
3
174

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

7
0
1
6
0
0
1
15
102

0
0
0
2
1
0
0
3
• 4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6
5
5
. 27
7
'
1
3
55
707

10
1
3
6
1
0
1
22
196

0
1
0
2
1
0
0
4
6

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
3
0
0
48
25
0
3
6
0
20
10
0
6
0
5
4
2
0
7
0
1
42
14
0
13
8
0
6
0
4
3
0
0
6
2
0
6
1
0
36
18
0
0
18
0
0
1
0
203
115
0

2
73
11
23
17
5
14
63
23
48
11
25
13
66
0
0
394

2
4
0
4
1
0
0
3
0
4
1
4
0
3
1
0
27

1
1
0
0
0
'0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
6
2
0
2
10
404

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
28

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
3

13
4
3
25
12
4
8
69
401
J1
[
]
'

Seattle

'

V

Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

2
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
0
1
6
0
17

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

4
1
0
8
2
0
3
18
218

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
18

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
2

3
54
8
17
5
4

15

15
43
32
24
9

Seattle
Puerto Rico

13
11

20
7

33
0
0
249

49
25
3
345

8
7
3
63

21
3
6
15

Page 22

,10
1
1
26
3
4
3
48
251

13
0
1
3
1
0
0
18
90

3
0
0
0
0
1
0
4
119

1
80
12
16
6
3

46
17
16
7

Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea
Totals All Depts. Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

.

17
0
2
39
9
4
14
85
358

8
0
2
11
0
2
6
29
113

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Mobile

Duluth
J

46
3
12
12
2
10
29
18
24
4
10
3
26
0
0
200

New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea.
Great Lakes'
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

2
8
1
3
4
1
4
2
2
1
2
3
0
7
0
2
42

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington

REGISTERED ON BEACH

9
93
15
23
8
9
29
59
33
22
12
33
11
85
0
4
445

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

11

1

8
10
110
359
1,126
280
1,506

4
2
52
397
491
83
574

844
229
1,073

271
51
322

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
2

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mich

675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 FrankUn St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ni.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616)352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fia.
3315 Liberty St 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lavnrence St 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
2?5 S. 7 St 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713)983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, CaUf.
1311 Mission St 94103
(415)626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 723-0002
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fia. . 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419)248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

&lt;jtast montb, shipping picked lijji by
lore than IGO jobs over the previous
^onth at deep-sea ports on the Atlan­
tic and Gulf. And with the opening
^ the Great Lakes Spring shippliig
i^son, nearly 300 Seafarers got jobs
in Great Lakes' portii. For the most
|irL' shipping; i)t-^
remains:

Seafarers Log

�S
s

Ruben Somarriba,
43, died on Jan, 8.
Brother Somarriba
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1968 sailing as an
AB. He sailed nine
years, A native of
Nicaragua, he was a
resident of New York City, Surviving is
his son, Ernesto of New York City,
SIU pensioner
Vernon L. Stiebig,
70, passed away on
Dec. 7, Brother Stie­
big joined the Union
in 1947 in the port of
New York sailing as
an engineer.He sailed
43 years. Born in
Ohio, he was a resident of New Orleans,
Surviving are his brother, Louis of East
Lake, Ohio and his sister, Evelyn of
New York City,
Gnstave V. Thobe,
70, passed away on
Nov, 22, Brother
Thobe joined . the
SIU in 1944 in the
port of New York
sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed 27
years and was at one
time manager of Ae Union restaurant
in Baltimore, A native of Germany, he
was a resident of Tampa, Surviving is
his widow, Elizabeth,
Charles R. Wat­
son, 60, died on July
28, Brother Watson
joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of
New York sailing as
a chief electrician.
He sailed 28 years.
Seafarer Watson was
born in Vermont and was a resident of
East Elmhurst, Queens, N,Y, Surviving
are his widow, Frances; a son, and a
daughter.

Casimer Siuda, 62,
died of a liver ail­
ment in the West
Shore Hospital, Ma­
nistee, Mich, on Feb,
2, Brother Siuda
joined the SIU in the
port of Frankfort,
Mich, in 1960 sailing
as an oiler for the American Steamship
Co, from 1965 to 1969 and in 1975.
He sailed 26 years. Born in Mainstee,
he was a resident there. Burial was in
Mt. Carmel Cemetery. Surviving is his
widow, Clara,
Michael W. Oxmann, 21, died in
Metairie, La, on Dec.
24, Brother Oxmann
joined the SIU in the
port of Piney Point
in 1972 sailing as an
DS when he gradu­
ated from the HLSS,
He was bom in Metairie and was a
resident there. Interment was in St,
Louis Cemetery No. 3, New Orleans,
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Ferdinand Oxmann of Metairie.
Roy L. Privette,
50, died of liver fail­
ure in the San Fran­
cisco USPHS Hos­
pital on Jan. 11.
Brother Privette
joined the SIU in the
port of Wilmington
in 1968 sailing as an
AB. He sailed 21 years, was an HLSS
quartermaster upgrader in 1974, a deck
and ship's delegate and was a gunner's
mate and deep sea diver for the U.S.
Navy in World War II and after. He
was bom in Wheatland, Wyo. and was
a resident of Clear Lake, Highlands,
Calif. Cremation took place in Ever­
green Cemetery, Oakland, Calif, Burial
was at sea. Surviving are his widow,
Bilena; two daughters, Diane and Suz­
anne; his father, Walter of Texas and
his mother. Vera of Missouri,

Saeed M. Nasser,
27, died in Detroit
on Feb. 20, 1975.
Brother Nasser joined
the SIU in the port
of Detroit in 1971
sailing as a wiper
for the Erie Sand Co.
in 1970 and 1973,
Kinsman Marine in 1971 and the
American Steamship Co. in 1972, He
wsa born in Yemen and was a resident
of Dearborn, Mich. Burial was in Oak
Grove Cemetery, Taylor, Mich. Sur­
viving are his Seafarer brother, Abdul
of Dearborn and a cousin, Mohamed
Ali Mohsin of Detroit.
Raymond I. Didlake, Jr., 49, died
on Feb, 10. Brother
Didlake joined the
I SlU-affiliated IBU in
[the port of Norfolk
in 1960 sailing as
a deckhand for the
Chesapeake &amp; Ohio
Railroad Marine Division from 1956
to 1976. He was a veteran of the postWorld War II U.S. Army serving as a
chief cook aboard an Army vessel.
Bom in Elizabeth City, N.C., he was a
resident of Newport News, Va. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Isabel; three sons,
William, James and Charles and a
daughter, Claudia,
Edwin F. Maki,
51, died on Nov, 6,
Brother Maki joined
the SlU-affiliated
IBU in the port of
Detroit in 1961 sail­
ing as an AB and
tug fireman for the
Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Co, from 1941 to 1953, Merritt,
Chapman &amp; Scott from 1953 to 1954
and for Dunbar and Sullivan from 1954
to 1975. He was a U.S. Navy veteran of
World War II. A native of Sault Ste,
Marie, Mich., he was a resident of Burt,
Mich. Surviving is his mother, Mrs,
Elaine A. McPherson,

-

lUchard J. Carl­
son, 51, died after a
long illness on Feb,
15, Brother Carlson
joined the SIU in
the port of Detroit
in 1960 sailing as
a OMED for the
American Steamship
Co, He sailed 31 years and was a U,S,
Navy veteran of World War II. Sea­
farer Carlson was born in Winter, Wise,
and was a resident there. Surviving are
his widow, Bertha of East Chicago,
Ind,; a son, Fred; a daughter. Patsy;
his mother, Essie of Winter, and a sis­
ter, Mrs, Lorraine Napierala of West
Allis, Wise,
James P. Gleeson,
58, died of heart dis­
ease in Mercy Hospi­
tal, Benton Harbor,
111, on Dec, 20,
Brother Gleeson
joined the SIU in the
port of Chicago in
1974 sailing as a
fireman-watertender for the Great
Lakes Dredge Co. in 1965 and 1967,
the Great Lakes Towing Co. in 1968,^
McKee Sons from .1973 to 1974 and
the American Steamship Co, from 1974
to 1975, He was a veteran of the U.S.
Army Air Force in World War II,
Seafarer Gleeson was born in Illinois
and was a resident of Thornton, 111.
Burial was in Mt. Olivet Cemetery,
Chicago. Surviving is a son, William of
Alsip, 111.
SIU pensioner
Jose Saravia, 77,
passed away on Feb.
14. Brother Savaria
joined the Union in
1941 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as a
deck engineer. He
sailed 44 years, A
native of Chile, he was a resident of
Baltimore, Seafarer Saravia was a U.S.
naturalized citizen.

t•

i•

EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at
the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log policy is
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of ilje :!Ti Atlsntic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and Union
finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every
three months, which are to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer. A
quarterly finance committee of rank and file members, elected by the memtership, makes
examination each quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their findings and
recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agreenients.
All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds shall equally consist of
Union and management representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disburse­
ments of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund
financial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS, Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the
contracts ^tween the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any
violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Ajppeais Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS, Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. TheM contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know you',
contract rightSi as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in
the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such pay.nent be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS, All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as members
of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member
feels that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION—SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the
preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
opportunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received because of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If £ contiibution is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
i-e cont.:bution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.

:• k:

! P

If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated, or that be has
been denied bis constitutional right of access to Union records or information, he should
immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested.

Page 23

April, 1976

h
•

'V •&gt;'(»%«&lt;»

e* 1%

H

I 4" t. ft.

k

»

k A i

k V h

^

%

�JtolBepartares;
IBU pensioner
Baijamin I. Under­
wood, 76, died of
heart disease at home
in Corpus Christi,
Tex. on June 12.
Brother Underwood
joined the SlU-afiSliated union in the port
of Houston in 1957 sailing as an oiler
for the G &amp; H Towing Co. from 1948
to 1964. He was bom in Ypsilanti,
Mich. Interment was in Prarie View
Cemetery, Aransas Pass, Tex. Surviving
are his widow, Murl; two daughters,
Mrs. Elaine Harris and Mrs. Shirley
Leath and two grandchildren, Beverly
and Ivan Winningham.

I^

I
:k
P:
(.

Orval J. Hopkins,
73, passed way in the
Detroit (Mich.) Gen­
eral Hospital on Dec.
31. Brother Hopkins
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
Detroit sailing as a
cook for the G. A.
Tomlinson Co., Reiss Steamship Co.,
American Steamship Co. and the BobLo Co. Brown Lines. Seafarer Hopkins
was born in Rensselaer, Ind. and was a
resident of River Rogue, Mich. Surviv­
ing is a nephew, Edward Hopkins of
Goodrich, Mich.
August V. Nesman, 66, was lost
overboard from the
SS J. T. Hutchins
(American Steam­
ship) in Lake Michi­
gan 3V2 miles from
'Lansing Shoal Light
'on Aug. 11. Brother
Nesman joined the SIU in the port of
Detroit in 1960 sailing as a bosun for
the company since 1974. He sailed 34
years. Born in Lanse, Pa., he was a resi­
dent there. Surviving is a sister, Mrs.
Alvin (Mabel) Carlson of Lanse. The
ship's crew, other ships and a U.S.
Coast Guard cutter, plane and heli­
copter searched the area in vain for
nine hours until darkness.
SIU pensioner
James M. Quinn, 68,
died of arteriosclero­
sis at home in Nutter
Fort, W. Va. on Dec.
27. Brother Quinn
joined the Union in
• the port of Houston
'in 1962 sailing as a
cook and baker. He sailed 32 years.
Seafarer Quinn was born in Meyersdale, Pa. Burial was in Brick Church
Cemetery, Lost Creek, W. Va. Surviv­
ing are a brother, John of Nutter Fort
and a sister, Mrs. Margaret Thomas of
Lost Creek.
IBU pensioner
Edward J. Pohlmann,
64, died on Jan. 21.
Brother Pohlmann
joined the SlU-affiliated union in the port
of New York in 1960
sailing as a deckhand
I and mate for the
Penn Central Railroad Marine Depart­
ment from 1944 to 1970. He was born
in Brooklyn, N.Y. and was a resident
of North Bergen, N.J. Surviving is his
widow, Louise.

Page 24

Philip J. Carolin,
59, died of a heart
attack in the Oswego
(N.Y.) Hospital on
Oct. 1. Brother Caro­
lin joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in the
port of Buffalo, N.Y.
in 1956 sailing as a
deckhand for the W. A. Towing Co.
from 1951 to 1961 and for the Great
Lakes Dredge &amp; Dock Co. from 1956
to 1975. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Bom in Os­
wego, he was a resident there. Burial
was in St. Peter's Cemetery, Oswego.
Surviving are two sisters, Mrs. John F.
(Therese) Bonner and Mrs. Catherine
Hall, both of Oswego.
Recertified Bosun
John W. Logan, 51,
died in his sleep at
home in Mobile on
Jan. 28. Brother Lo­
gan joined the SIU in
the port of Mobile in
1955 sailing as an
AB and as a bosun
starting in 1964. He graduated from the
Bosuns Recertification Program in Sep­
tember 1975, sailed for more than 24
years and was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Bosun Logan
was born in Deer Park, Ala. Surviving
are his widow, Jeanette; two daughters,
Elizabeth Ann and/ Hilda Faye and a
grMddaughter, Jennifer Rae Reed.
IBU pensioner
Andrew Folasky, 74,
passed away on June
22, 1974. Brother
Polasky joined the
SlU-affliated union
in the port of New
York in 1960 sailing
as a bridgeman for
the Penn Railroad in Philadelphia from
1943 to 1961 and for the line's New
York Division from 1961 to 1965. He
was born in Sharon, Pa. and was a resi­
dent of Asbury Park, N.J. Surviving are
his widow, Mary and a sister, Mrs.
Mary Wincz of Sewaren, N.J.
IBU pensioner
Joseph M. Saldonis,
Sr., 63, died of heart
disease in Under­
wood Hospital,
Woodbury, N.J. on
Dec. 25. Brother Sal­
donis joined the SIUaffiliat^d union in the
port of Philadelphia in 1957 sailing as
an assistant engineer for the Chester
(Pa.) Ferries Co. from 1951 to 1974.
He was a veteran of the pre-World War
II U.S. Army. A native of Carbondale,
Pa., he was a resident of Bridgeport,
N.J. Burial was in the Bridgeport Meth­
odist Cemetery. Surviving are his
widow, Emma and a son, Joseph.
Eugene K. Iverson,
47, died on Feb. 6.
Brother Iverson join­
ed the SIU in the port
of New York in 1955
sailing as a bosun.
He sailed 25 years.
A native of Wiscon­
sin, he was a resident
of Delevan, Wise. Surviving are his
mother, Mae; and a niece. Sherry
Klewin, both of Delevan.

Dou^bs A. Domingne, 50, died of
bronchitis outside of
New Orleans on Jan.
14. Brother Domingue joined the SIU
in 1947 in the poh of
New Orleans sailing
as a fireman-watertender. He~saiied 30 years and was a
veteran of the post-World War II U.S.
Army. A native of Louisiana, he was a
resident of New Orleans. Interment was
in St. Bernard Memorial Gardens, New
Orleans. Surviving are his widow. Ruby
and his mother, Mrs. F. Domingue of
New Orleans.
JoscfA J. Domino,
74, passed away on
Feb. 6. Brother
Domino joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1958
sailing as a chief
^ cook. He sailed 52
"
years, walked the
picket line in the 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor strike, the 1962 Robin Line
strike and the RMR beef and attended
the Andrew Furuseth Training School
in Brooklyn, N.Y. Bom in Sarsagan,
Philippine Islands, he was a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving are his wid­
ow, Helen; a son, Joseph; a stepdaugh­
ter, Gloria A. Sortino and a son-in-law
of Long Island, N.Y.
'. .

w'

Ivan Usera," 51,
died on Jan. 15.
Brother Usera joined
the SIU in 1944 in
the port of Norfolk
sailing as an OS. He
saUed 33 years until
1968 and walked the
picket line in the
I.Y. Harbor strike. Born
in Puerto Rico, he was a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving are his
widow, Jenny; two sons, Ivan and Ron­
ald, who attended the HLSS in Brook­
lyn, and a daughter, Joan.
Robert E. Marr, 60, died on Jan. 14.
Brother Marr joined the SIU in the port
of Houston in 1971 sailing as a firemanwatertender. He was born in Mississippi
and was a resident of New Orleans.
Surviving is a daughter, Ethel of Biloxi,
Miss.
Benford E. Harris, 44, died at home
in Fort Worth, Tex. on Mar. 12, 1973.
Brother Harris joined the SIU in the
port of Houston in 1965 sailing as an
oiler. He sailed nine years and during
the Vietnam War. Seafarer Harris was
born in Spring Hill, Ark. Interment
was in Mt. Olivet Cemetery, Fort
Worth. Surviving are his mother, Clara
of Fort Worth and two sisters, Mrs.
Elizabeth Gibbs and Mrs. Barbara
Ward.
SIU pensioner John C. Elliott, 65,
succumbed to emphysema in the Parker
Clinic, Choctaw General Hospital,
Butler, Pa. on Dec. 5. Brother Elliott
joined the Union in 1945 in the port of
Mobile sailing as an AB. Seafarer
Elliott sailed 28 years until 1972. He
was born in Gilbertown, Ala. and was
a resident of Toxey, Ala. Interment was
in Womach Hill (Ala.) Cemetery. Sur­
viving are his widow, Lora Lee and a
daughter, Retta Ann.

Robert J. Fnrman, 55, died of a per­
forated ulcer on Jan. 6. Brother Furman
joined the SlU-affiliatcd IBU in the port
of Baltimore in 1956 sailing as a barge­
man for the Western Maryland Railway
Co. from 1950 to 1975. Seafarer Furman was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. He was bom in Mary­
land and was a resident of Baltimore.
Interment was in Holy Cross Cemetery,
Baltimore. Surviving is a sister, Mrs.
Lillian M. Jupitz of Baltimore.
SIU pensioner Aloisios A. Hartlaub,
66, died of a cerebral stroke in the
American Nursing Home, Appleton,
Wise, on Dec. 11. Brother Hartlaub
joined the Union in the port of Frankifort, Mich, in 1960 sailing for the Penn
Dixie Co. from 1964 to 1966 and for
the Petoskey (Mich.) Cement Co. Bom
in Manitowac, Wise., he was a resident
of Appleton. Burial was in St. Michael's
Chuch Cemetery, Whitelow, Wise. Sur­
viving is a sister, Mrs. Betty Gosz of
Appleton and a nephew, Marvin Hart­
laub of Manitowac.
Harvey D. Hedge, 51, succumbed to
cancer in the Galveston USPHS Hospi­
tal on Dec. 7. Brother Hedge joined
the SlU-affiliated IBU in the port of
Houston in 1974 sailing as an engineer
for the G «&amp; H Towing Co. from 1971
to 1975. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy. Born in Fort Worth, Tex., he
was a resident of Ingleside, Tex. Sea­
farer Hedge donated his remains to the
State Anatomical Board for medical
research. Surviving are three sons,
Larry of Ingleside, Russell and Alan,
and two daughters, Debra and Patricia.
SIU pensioner Jobn W. Malcolm, 70,
passed away on Jan. 9. Brother Mal­
colm joined the Union in 1938 in the
port of New York sailing as an oiler.
He sailed 33 years and was a veteran of
the pre- and World War II U.S. Navy.
A native of Texas, he was a resident of
Jefferson, Tex. Burial was in Jefferson.
Surviving are two daughters, Mrs. Mary
F. Tidwell of Texarkana, Tex. and
Mrs. Billie H. Tidwell of DeKalb, Tex.
IBU Pensioner Robert L. Murdoch,
73, died of natural causes in the Staten
Island, N.Y. USPHS Hospital on July
31. Brother Murdoch joined the Union
in the port of New York in 1960 sailing
as floatman for the Standard Oil Co.
from 1926 to 1928 and for the PennCentral Railroad Marine Division from
1928 to 1962. He was born in Hoboken, N.J. and was a resident of Jersey
City, N.J. Cremation took place in the
Garden State Crematory, North Bergen,
N.J. Surviving are his widow, Jeanette;
three daughters, Roberta Murdoch of
New Jersey, Mrs. Ruth J. Smith of
Pennsylvania and Mrs. Janet A. Kelley
of Kansas; two brothers, and three sis­
ters.
IBU pensioner Russell R. Delaune,
64, expired from a heart attack in the
Galveston (Tex.) USPHS Hospital on
Jan. 7. Brother Delaune joined the SIUafiiliated union in the port of St. Louis
in 1964 sailing as a chief engineer for
the Inland Tug Co. from 1964 to 1970
and for the Commercial Transport Co.
from 1947 to 1964. He was born in
Labadieville, Kitchrich, La. and was a
resident of Pasadetla, Tex. Burial was
in Grandview Cemetery, Pasadena. Sur­
viving are his widow, Ray Elizabeth
and a son, Gary.

Seafarers Log

�I

jTmal Beparturesi
SIU pensioner
Ray R. Austria, 79,'
died of arteriosclero­
sis on Feb. 10 in Car­
son, Calif. Brother
Austria joined the
Union in the port of
Wilmington in 1955
sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed 49 years and was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy from 1918
to 1945. Born in Manila, he was a resi­
dent of Carson. Burial was in Green
Hills Memorial Park, Calif. Surviving
are his widow, Mienko and a son,
James.
Joseph D. Sutero,
65, died on Feb. 21.
Brother Sutero joined
the SlU-affiliated
IBU in the port of
New York in 1960
sailing as a mate and
tug dispatcher at Pier
H, Jersey City, N.J.
for the Penn-Central Railroad from
1929 to 1976. He was born in Italy
and was a U.S. naturalized citizen.
Seafarer Sutero was a resident of
Metuchen, N.J. Surviving are two
daughters, Mrs. Dorothy Shuster of
Fords, N.J. and Mrs. Irene Klausmen.
•

SIU pensioner
John Fancutt, 72,
passed away on Feb.
4. Brother Fancutt
joined the Union in
1942 in the port (rf
New York sailing as
a bosun. He sailed 29
years, was a preWorld War II veteran of the U.S. Coast
Guard and walked the picket line in
the Greater N.Y. Harbor strike in 1961
and the Robin Line strike in 1962.
Born in Massachusetts, he was a resi­
dent of Fall River, Mass. Surviving is
a sister, Mrs. Annie E. Hearle of
Rutherford, N.J.
Joseph V. John­
son, 73, died of can­
cer in the Galveston
USPHS Hospital on
Feb. 4. Brother John­
son joined the SIU in
the port of Houston
in 1969 sailing in
both the engine and
steward departments. He sailed 21
years and was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in Tupelo,
Miss., he was a resident of Shepherd,
Tex. Interment was in Cleveland City
(Tex.) Cemetery. Surviving are his
widow, Roberta, and his mother, Ethie
of Okolona, Miss.
IBU pensioner
Anthony Paris, 74,
died of heart failure
on Feb. 6 in the
Bergen Pines County
Hospital, Paramus,
N.J. Brother Paris
joined the SlU-affiliated union in the port
of New York in 1960 sailing as a floatman and dock supervisor for the PennCentral Railroad from 1929 to 1966.
A native of Jersey City, N.J., he was a
resident of Palisades Park, N.J. Burial
was in Holy Name Cemetery, Jersey
City. Surviving are two sisters, Mrs.
Louis (Carrie) Filosa of Palisades Park
and Anna of Jersey City.

April, 1976

Lewis L. Henry,
45, died on Feb. 27.
Brother Henry joined
the SIU in the port of
New York in 1950
sailing as both a cook
and baker and an
AB. He sailed 24
years and was a vet­
eran of the post-World War II U.S.
Navy. A native of Amite, La., he was
a resident there. Surviving are his
widow. Lady; a son, Leslie, and his
mother, Mary of Amite.
James H. Bales,
49, died on Feb. 8.
Brother Bales joined
the SIU in 1943 in
the port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB. He
sailed 33 years and
was a ship's delegate.
A native of Browntown, Ind., he was a resident of Owensboro, Ky. Surviving are his mother,
Lillie and a sister, Mrs. Roberta Brown,
both of Owensboro and a brother, Jo­
seph of New Orleans.
Enrique M. Cas­
tro, 36, was electro­
cuted while at work
in the Hafa Adai I
Cinema, Tamuning,
Guam on Jan. 12. He
was dead on arrival
at the Guam (Ta­
muning) Memorial
Hospital. Brother Castro joined the SIU
in the port of Yokohama in 1970 sail­
ing as a bosun. He was born in Agana,
Guam, and was a resident of Nimitz
Hill, Guam. Interment was in Taguag
(Agana) Cemetery. Surviving are his
widow, Rosita; four sons, Ricky,
Charles, Reginald and John; two daugh­
ters, Suzanette and Clarina, and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Francisco Castro.
Recertified Bosun
James B. Dixon, 49,
died aboard the ST
Cantigny (Cities
Service) on Mar. 14.
Brother Dixon joined
the SIU in 1949 in
the port of Mobile.
He sailed 31 years
and was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. A native of Mobile, he
was a resident of Lucedale, Miss. Sur­
viving are his widow, Mary; two sons,
Carl and James and a daughter, Linda.
SIU pensioner
Felix G. Quinonez,
64, passed away from
natural causes on
Feb. 13 in the Long
Island (N.Y.) Col­
lege Hospital. Bother
Quinonez joined the
Union in 1943 in the
port of New York sailing as a cook. He
sailed 28 years and was a delegate to
a Piney Point conference. A native of
Manati, Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y. Burial was in Rosedale Cemetery, Linden, N.J. Surviving
are his widow, Evelyn of Durban, South
Africa; two sons, Felix and Tyrone; two
brothers, Ramon and Pepe, both of
Brooklyn; two sisters, Lydia and Mrs.
Amparo Lopez, both also of Brooklyn,
and two cousins, Angelo Cartagena of
Brooklyn and Carmen Cartagena of
Utuado, Puerto Rico.

Emory A. Beav­
ers, 58, died of heart
attack in his sleep
while a crewmember
aboard the bulkcarrier SS Inger (Rey­
nolds Metals) at sea
off Longview, Wash,
on Feb. 22. Brother
Beavers joined the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1967 sailing as a firemanwatertender. He sailed 26 years and
during the Vietnam Conflict. Seafarer
Beavers was a veteran of the pre-World
War II U.S. Army. Born in Bandy, Va.,
he was a resident of the port of Norfolk.
Burial was at sea. Surviving are his
widow, Ina; his mother, Mrs. Rena
Shepherd of Blacksburg, Va. and a
brother, Thurman of Norfolk.
SIU pensioner
Herbert R. Krentz,
70, passed away in
January in the port
of Tampa. Brother
Kreutz joined the
Union in 1943 in the
port of New York
sailing as a deck
engineer. He sailed 30 years and was a
veteran of the pre-World War II U.S.
Army. Bom in Marcus, Iowa, he was
a resident of Tampa. Surviving are his
widow, Georgia of New Orleans and a
brother, Emanuel of Davenport, Iowa.
' SIU pensioner
Joseph Isaac McCants, 74, died of
-heart and lung failure
|in the Twin Oaks
I {Nursing Home, Mo•bile on Feb. 2,
Brother McCants
joined the Union in
1938 in the port of Mobile sailing as
a chief steward. He sailed 36 years and
was on the picket line in the 1962
Robin Line strike. A native of Ala­
bama, he was a resident of Mobile.
Burial was in Catholic Cemetery, Mo­
bile. Surviving are a daughter, Mrs.
Margaret McCray of Montclair, N.J.
and two sisters, Mrs. Vivian Abramson
of New York City and Mrs. Alice
Thompson of Prichard, Ala.
SIU pensioner
Karl Karstens, 74,
passed away on Feb.
11. Brother Karstens
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1953 sailing as an
AB. He sailed 45
" - years. Born in Ger­
many, he was a resident of Hoboken,
N.J. Surviving are two sisters, Mrs.
Victoria Sessler of Hoboken and Mrs.
Christine Ermer of Brooklyn, N.Y.,
and a nephew, Joseph Ermer, Jr. of
Bethpage, L.I., N.Y.
IBU pensioner
Harold G. Donahue,
74, died on Mar. 2.
Brother Donahue
joined the SlU-affiliated union in the
port of New York in
1960 sailing as a flatbridge motorman
and floatman for the Penn-Central Rail­
road from 1921 to 1966. He was born
in New York City and was a resident
of Jersey City, N.J. Surviving is a
daughter, Charlotte of New York City.

Joseph B. Thomassen, 55, died on Mar.
12. Brother Thomassen joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a
bosun. He sailed 35
years. A native of
Missouri, he was a
resident of Bay Minette, Ala. Surviving
is his widow, Dell and a son, Joseph.

U'.
t

SIU pensioner
Maiden D. Hibbs,
65, died on Mar. 14.
Brother Hibbs joined
the Union in 1944 in
the port of Tampa
sailing as an AB. He
sailed 24 years. Born
in Childers, Tex., he
resident of Elberta, Ala. Survivhis widow, Mary.
IBU pensioner
Fred Fritz, 81,
passed away on Mar.
11. Brother Fritz
joined the SlU-affiliated union in the
port of Detroit in
1960 sailing as a tug
captain for the Great
Lakes Towing Co. from 1917 to 1937
and from 1962 to 1963 and for the
Great Lakes Dredge &amp; Dock Co. He
was a veteran of the post-World War I
and pre-World War II U.S. Navy. Sur­
viving is his widow, Elwyn and a daugh­
ter, Mrs. Beatrice Machan of Cicero,

ni.
PhUilpA.Knuckey, 18, died on the
SS Puerto Rico
(Puerto Rican Ma­
rine) on Dec. 7.
Brother Knuckey
was a 1974 gradu­
ate of the Harry
Lundeberg School
of Seamanship, Piney Point, Md. sail­
ing in the steward department. He was
born in Baltimore and was a resident
there. Surviving is his mother, Made­
line, of Baltimore; his father, William,
and a brother.

#.

IBU pensioner Adolf Rybak passed
away on Feb. 5. Brother Rybak joined
the SlU-aflfiliated union in the port of
Detroit in 1960. He was a U.S. natural­
ized citizen and was a resident of Belleview, Fla. when he died.

Politics Is
Forkehops

Donate to
SPAD
Page 25
t; ^

�Anthony Barnes
Seafarer Tony
Barnes, 46, has
been shipping with
the SIU since 1954,
and began sailing as
bosun in 1962. A
native of Ports­
mouth, Va., he con­
tinues to reside
there. Brother
Barnes ships from the port of Norfolk.

Carl Francnm
Seafarer Carl
Francum, 48, has
been sailing with the
SIU since 1945, and
he began shipping
as bosUn in 1953.
A native of North
Carolina, he now
ships from the port
of Baltimore.

The 33rd Class of Seafarers gradu­
ated from the Bosuns RecertUication
Program this month, and 367 of our
members have now had the opportunity
to learn more about the Union and the
entire maritime industry.
The Bosuns Recertiflcation Program
is now over two years old, and in that
time the Seafarers who have spent the
one month at the Harry Lundeberg
School and one month at Union Head­
quarters have gained invaluahle knowl­
edge about the SIU, the problems it
faces and the way it deals with them.
The Bosun is the top unlicensed man
on our SlU-contracted ships; he is the
leader of the crew. The Seafarers who
have participated in the Recertification
Program are more qualified to lead their
crews, are able to hold better shipboard
meetings, and should he more able to
answer questions by any crewmember.

It is more important now than ever
before that the SIU membership be an
Informed membership. In order for that
to happen, the members themselves
must take an interest in all that affects
them and their Union, from events on
the waterfront to actions in the Halls of
Congress. This objective was one of the
main reasons for establishing this pro­
gram: to keep the SIU membership bet­
ter informed, to take the message right
to the, ships, rather than only hearing it
at the Union Halls.
After more than two years of putting
Seafarers through this program, with
more and more Recertified Bosuns-lead­
ing our crews, that goal is being accom­
plished. But more work must be done.
For only when that goal is completely
realized, when the entire SIU member­
ship is more fully informed, will the job
security of all be assured for the future.

Gene Bousson
Seafarer Gene
Bousson, 52, began
sailing with the SIU
in 1964, and since
then has shipped in
various ratings in
the deck depart­
ment. A native of
New York, he ships
from that port and
continues to make his home there with
his wife, Lillian.

Frank Chameco
Seafarer Frank
Charneco, 47, has
been an SIU mem­
ber since 1954, and
he started shipping
out as bosun in
1960. A native of
I Puerto Rico, Broth­
er Charneco now
\ ships from the port
of New Orleans where he makes his
home with his wife, Sara.

Simon Johannsson

Billy Scott

Tom Foster

Seafarer Simon
Johannsson, 64, has
been an SIU mem­
ber since 1944, and
he began shipping
out as bosun in
1945. A native of
Iceland, Brother
Johannsson now
.Tiakes his home in
Chesapeake, Va. with his wife, Geral­
dine. He ships from the port of Norfolk.

Seafarer Billy
Scott, 48, has been
an SIU member
since 1960, and he
started shipping out
as bosun in 1970.
A native of Texas,
Brother Scott now
makes his home in
Hawthorne, Calif,
with his wife. Donna. He ships from the
port of Wilmington.

Seajarer Tom
Foster, 54, has been
shipping with the
SIU since 1944, and
he began sailing as
bosun in 1947. A
native of Baltimore,
\He now makes his
\home in Solomons,
\Md. with his wife,
Lillian. Brother Foster ships from the
port of Norfolk.

Luciano Alfeo

Russell Caruthers

John Stout
Richard Kidd
.Seafarer Richard
Kidd, 37, has been
shipping with the
SIU since 1961, and
he began sailing as
bosun in 1974. A
native of Virginia,
Brother Kidd now
ships from the port
of Baltimore where
he makes his home with his wife, Mar­
garet.
Robert Meloy

f, i

r

Seafarer Robert
Meloy, 54, has been
a member of the
SW since 1946, and
he began shipping
out as bosun in1952. A native of
Ohio, Brother Me­
loy now ships from
the port of Seattle
where he makes his home with his wife,
Geraldine.

c

Albert Packert
Seafarer Albert
Packert, 54, has
been an SIU mem­
ber since 1944, and
began shipping as
bosun in 1945. A
native of New York,
Brother Packert
ships from that port
and continues to re­

Lv
;v'

f,

side there.

Seafarer John
Stout, 33, has been
an SIU member
since 1962, and he
began sailing as
bosun in 1967. A
native of Georgia,
Brother Stout now
ships from the port
of New Orleans
where he makes his home with his wife,
Linda.
WUIlam Jefferson
Seafarer William
Jefferson, 33, has
been an SIU mem­
ber since 1963, and
began shipping out
as bosun in 1969. A
native of Oklahoma,
Brother Jefferson
now makes his
home in Texas. He
ships from the port of Houston.

'A' Seniority Upgrading Program

6 New Book Members
Achieving their full 'A' books this
month through the SIU's 'A' Seniority
Upgrading Program conducted at both
Piney Point and Headquarters are six
more Seafarers. They are Luciano
Alfeo, Bernard Burge, Russ Caruthers,
Ron Echeverio, Otis Eddings and Mo­
hammed Mohsin Hussein. This brings
the total number of Seafarers who have
completed the program to 221.
The program was started to prepare
our members for the innovations on the
new vessels under construction and to
maintain the Union's tradition of pro-

viding well-trained, qualified Seafarers
for all our contracted ships.
Another purpose of the program is t6
give our membership a better 'under­
standing of SIU operations, as well as
our problems and the best methods to
deal with them.
By upgrading themselves through the
program, they are helping to insure the
strength of this Union, a strength which
rises out of a solid membership which
understands their industry and their
Union's role in that industry.

I

Seafarer Luciano
Alfeo has been
shipping in the en­
gine department
with the SIU for six
years. Before at­
tending the 'A' Sen­
iority
Upgrading
[Program Brother
^ Alfeo upgraded to
QMED at Piney Point. Brother Alfeo
is a native of Genoa, Italy and lives in
New Jersey with his wife, Vera and
their four children. He ships from the
port of New York.

Otis Eddings, Jr.

Bernard Bui^

Ronald Echeverio

Seafarer Bernard
Burge has been sail­
ing with the SIU
since 1968. A mem­
ber of the blackgang, Brother Burge
received his QMED
endorsement at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1974.
Brother Burge is a native of Carriere,
Miss, and now lives in Picayune, Miss,
with his wife, Margaret. He ships from
the port of New Orleans.

Seafarer Ron
Echeverio has been
shipping with the
SIU for four years.
Sailing in the stew­
ard department as a
Cook and Baker,
Brother Echeverio
obtained a third
cook's endorsement
at the Harry Lundeberg School in 1973.
A native and resident of California,
Md., Brother Echeverio ships from the
port of New York.

Page 26

12 More Bosuns Graduate

Seafarer Otis Eddings, Jr. graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School'
in 1970 and began
sailing in the engine
department. Before
attending the 'A'
Seniority Upgrading
Program, Brother
Eddings returned to Piney Point to earn
his QMED endorsement. Brother Ed­
dings is a native and resident of Bloomfield, N.J. He ships from the port of
New York.

Seafarer Russell
Caruthers has been
sailing with the SIU
since his graduation
from the New York
Andrew Furuseth
Training School in
1968. A Navy vet­
eran, Brother Caru­
thers ships as an
AB. Brother Caruthers, a native and
resident of Middleport, Ohio, ships
from the port of Seattle.

Mohammed Mohsin Hussein
Seafarer Moham­
med Mohsin Hus­
sein began sailing
with the SIU in the
steward department
in 1970. Shipping
as a third cook,
Brother Hussein
earned that en­
dorsement at the
Harry Lundeberg School before attend­
ing the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Pro­
gram. Brother Hussein ships from the
port of New York and lives in Dear­
born, Mich. He is a native of Dalih,
Aden in P.D.R. of Yemen.

Seafarers Log

�Following are the names and home ports of the 367 Seafarers who have successfully completed the SIU Bosuns Recertification Program. These men
have, gone aboard our contracted ships to lead the SIU unlicensed crews, and they have held informative meetings, settled beefs, answered questions and con­
tributed toward smoother voyages.
Abulay, Edmund Philadelphia
Adams, John, New Yorii
Aguiar, JesefNew Yoih
Alexander, A. 6., Houston
Allen, Enos, San Francisco
Allen, J. W., Seattle
Altstatt, John, Houston
Amat, Kasffloin, New York
Anderson, Alfred, Norfolk
Anderson, Chester New York
Anderson, Edgar, New York
Annls, George, New Orleans
Antonlou, Angelo, New York
Aponte, Felix, New York
Arena, Louis, New Orleans
Armada, Alfonso, Baltimore
Atkinson, David, Seattle
Backrak, Daniel, Wilmington
Baker, Elmer, Houston
Baker, William, Houston
Bankston, Claude, New Orleans
Barnes, Anthony, Norfolk
Barnhill, Elmer, HoustSh
Barrlal, Pablo, New Orleans
Baudoln, James, Houston
Beavers, Normani New Orleans
Bechlivanis, Nicholas, New York
Beck, Arthur, San Francisco
Beeching, Marlon, Houston
Berger, David, Norfolk
Berepia, John, Philadelphia
Bergeria, Steve, Philadelphia
Beye, Jan, New York
Bobaiek, William, Houston
Bojko, Stanley, San Francisco
Boland, James, San Francisco
Bonefont, Eduardo, San Juan
Boney, Andrew, Norfolk
Bourgot, Albert, Mobile
Bousson, Gene, New York
Bowman, Jack, Seattle
Boyle, Charles, New Orleans
Braunstein, Herbert, Wilmington
Brendle, Mack, Houston
Broadus, Ray, Mobile
Broadus, Robert Mobile
Brooks, Tom, New York
Browning, Ballard, Baltimore
Bryan, Ernest, Houston
Bryant, Vernon, Tampa
Burch, George, New Orleans
Burgos, Juan, New York
Burke, George, New York
Burnette, Perry, Tampa
Burton, Ronald, New York
Busalackl, Joseph, Jacksonville
Bushong, William, Seattle
Butterton, Walter, Norfolk
Butts, Bobby, Mobile
Butts, Hurmon, Houston
Byrne, William, New York
Cain, Hubert, Mobile
Caldeira, Anthony, Houston

Bosun s Honor Roll at 367
Calogeros, Demetrlos. Seattle
Campbell, Arthur, New Orleans
Carbone, Victor, San Juan
Carey, John, New York
Casanueva, Michael, New Orleans
Castro, Gulllermo, San Juan
Charneco, Frank, New Orleans
Cheshire, James, Jacksonville
Chestnut, Donald, Mobile
Chlasson, Richard, New Orleans
ChlllnskI, Tadeusz, Wilmington
Chrlstenberry, Richard, San Francisco
Chrlstensen, Christian, San Francisco
Christiansen, Egon, San Francisco
CIsleckl, John, San Francisco
Clegg, William, New York
Cofone, William, Wilmington
Cole, Lonnle, Norfolk
Colson, James, Seattle
Compton, Walter, Norfolk
Cooper, Fred, Mobile
Cousins, Walter, Wilmington
Craddock, Edwin, New Orleans
Crawford, William, Jacksonville
Cross, Malcolm, Wilmington
Curlew, Jack, Yokohama
Curry, Leon, Jacksonville
Dakin, Eugene, Boston
D'AmIco, CharJes, Houston
Oammeyer, Dan, New York
Darvllle, Richard, Houston
Davles, John, New York
Davis, James, Seattle
Delgado, Julio, New York
Dickinson, David, Mobile
Dixon, James, Mobile
Donovan, Joseph, Boston
Doty, Albert, New Orleans
Drake, Woodrow, Seattle
Drewes, Peter, New York
Duet, Maurice, Houston
Dunn, Beverly, Mobile
Eckert, Arne, Seattle
Eddlns, John, Baltimore
Edelmon, Bill, Houston
Engelund, Clayton, New York
Falrcloth, Charles, Mobile
Farhl, Israel, Houston
Fell, William, New York
Ferrera, Raymond, New Drieans
FInklea, George, Jacksonville
Flowers, Eugene, New York
Foster, Floron, New Drieans
Foster, James, Mobile
Foster, Tom, Norfolk
FotI, Sebastian, Wilmington
Francum, Carl, Baltimore
Frey, Charles, Jacksonville
Funk, William, New York
Furr, John, Houston

Gahagan, Kenneth, Houston
Gallagher, John, Philadelphia
Garner, James, New Orleans
Garza, Peter, Houston
Gavin, Joseph, Houston
Glanglordano, Donato, Philadelphia
Glannlotls, John, New York
Glllaln, Robert, Jacksonville
Gillikin, Leo, San Francisco
Gomez, Jose, New York
Gonzalez, Callxto, San Juan
Gonzalez, Jose, New York
Gorbea, Robert, New York
Gorman, James, New York
Gosse, Fred, San Francisco
Green, John, Baltimore
Greenwood, Perry, Seattle
Grima, Vincent, New York
Guadamud, Luis, New Orleans
Gustavson, Walter, New York
Hager, Bertll, New York
Hale, William, New Orleans
Hanback, Burt New York
Hanstvedt, Alfred, New York
Harrington, Arthur, Boston
Harvey, Lee J., New Orleans
Hawkins, Tom, Seattle
Hazel, John, New Orleans
Heggarty, Tom, New York
Hellman, Karl, Seattle
Hicks, Donald, New York
Hllburn, Thomas, Mobile
HIM, Charles, Houston
HIrsh, Burton, Baltimore
Hodges, Raymond, Mobile
Hodges, Raymond W., Baltimore
Hogge, Elbert, Baltimore
Holt, Tom, New York
Homka, Stephen, New York
Hovde, Ame, Philadelphia
HuntH.C., Houston
Hunter, John, Mobile
lp&gt;3n, Oria, New York
James, Calvain, New York
Jandora, Stanley, New York
Jansson, Sven, New York
Japper, John, New York
Jefferson, William Houston
Johannsson, Simon, Norfolk
Johnson, Fred, Mobile
Johnson, Ravaughn, Houston
Jordan, Clifton, New Orleans
Joseph, Loyal, Philadelphia
Joyner, William, Houston
Justus, Joe, Jacksonville
Kadzlola, Stefan, New York
Karatzas, Tom, Baltimore
Karlsson, Bo, New York
Kelsey, Tom, San Francisco
Kerageorglou, Antolne, New Orleans

Kerngood, Morton, Baltimore
Kldd, Richard, Baltimore
KIngsley, Jack, San Francisco
Klelmola, William, New York
Knight, Bruce, Norfolk
Knoles, Raymond, San Francisco
Koen, John, Mobile
Konis, Perry, New York
Koza, Leo, Baltimore
KrawczynskI, Stanley, Jacksonville
La France, Dave, New York
Lambert, Reldus, New Orleans
Landron, Manuel, San Juan
Lasnansky, Andrew, San Francisco
La Soya, Ellgio, Houston
Lasso, Robert, San Juan
Latapie, Jean, New Orleans
Lavolne, Raymond, Baltimore
Lawton, Woodrow, Baltimore
Leake, Herbert, Baltimore
LeClaIr, Walter W., New York
Lee, Hans,.Seattle
Levin, Jacob, Baltimore
Lewis, Jesse, Seattle
LIbby, George, New Orleans
LIbby, Herbert, New York
LIneberry, Carl, Mobile
Logan, John, Mobile
Lolk, Peter, Baltimore
Mackert, Robert, Baltimore
Magoulas, Gus, New York
Maldonado, Basllo, Baltlmoro
Manning, Denis, Seattle
Martlneau, Tom, Seattio
Matthey, Nell, Yokohama
Mattloll, Gaetano, New York
McCaskey, Earl, New Drieans
McCollom, John, Boston
McCorvey, Durell, Jacksonville
McDonald, John, New Drieans
McGarry, Frank, Philadelphia
McGlnnIs, Arthur, New Orleans
McHale,J. J„ New York
McKlnney, Melville, Philadelphia
Mears, Ferlton, New York
Meehan, William, Norfolk
Meffert, Roy, Jacksonville
Meloy, Robert, Seattle
Mendoza, DImas, San Juan
Merrill, Charles, Mobile
MIcbael, Joseph, Baltimore
MIgnano, Ben, Wilmington
Miller, Clyde, Seattle
Mitchell, William, Jacksonville
MIze, Cyril, San Francisco
Mladonlch, Ernest, New Orleans
Moen, Irwin, Baltimore
Monardo, Sylvester, New Orleans
Moore, Asa, New York
Moore, John, Houston

Morales, Esteban, New York
Morris, Edward Jr., Mobile
Morris, William, Baltimore
Morris, William, Jacksonville
Moss, John, New Orleans
Moyd, Ervin, Mobile
Mollis, James, Mobile
Murry, Ralph, San Francisco
Myrex, Luther, Mobile
Nash, Walter, New York
Nelson, Jack, Jacksonville
Nicholson, Eugene, Baltimore
Nielsen, Vagn, New York
Northcutt, James, San Francisco
Nuckols, Billy, New York
O'Brien, William, New York
O'Connor, William, Seattle
Ohannaslan, John, Jacksonville
Olbrantz, Leonard, Jacksonville
Olesen, Carl, San Francisco
Olson, Fred, San Francisco
Olson, Maurice, Boston
Oromaner, Albert, San Francisco
O'Rourke, Robert, Houston
Owen, Burton, Houston
Owens, Clarence, New Orleans
Pacbeco, Hermlnio, New York
Packert, Albert, New York
Palino, Anthony, New York
Palmer, Nick, San Francisco
Paradise, Leo, New York
Parker, James, Houston
Parker, William, New Orleans
Pate, Luther, New York
Peavoy, Floyd, New Orleans
Pedersen, Otto, New Orleans
Pehler, Frederick, Mobile
Pence, Floyd, Houston
Perry, Wallace, Jr., San Francisco
Pierce, Jobn, Phlladelpbia
Polanco, Luis, New York
Pollanen, VIekko, New Orleans
Poulsen, Vemer, Seattle
Pressly, Donald, New York
Price, Blllle, Norfolk
Pryor, Clarence, Mobile
PuchalskI, Kaslmir, San Francisco
Pugllsl, Joseph, New York
Pulllam, James, San Francisco
Radlcb, Anthony, New Drieans
Rains, Horace, Houston
Rallo, Salvador, New Orleans
Reeves, William, Mobile
RIchburg, Joseph, Mobile
Rlhn, Ewing, New Orleans
Riley, William, San Francisco
RInguette, Albert, San Francisco
Rivera, Alfonso, San Juan
Robinson, William, Seattle
Rodrlgues, Lancelot, San Juan

Rodriguez, Frank, New York
Rodriguez, Ovidio, New York
Ruiz, Alejandro, San Juan
Ruley, Edward, Baltimore
Sanchez, Manuel, New York
Sanford, Tommie, Houston
Sawyer, Alfred, Norfolk
Schwarz, Robert, Mobile
Scott, Billy, Wilmington
Self, Thomas, Baltimore
Sellx, Floyd, San Francisco
Sernyk, Peter, New York
Sheets, James, Baltimore
Sheldrake, Peter, Houston
Shorten, James, San Francisco
Showers, William, San Francisco
Sierra, Emillo, San Francisco
SIpsey, Robert San Francisco
Smith, Lester, Norfolk
Smith, Vertis, Tampa
Sokol, Stanley, San Francisco
Sorel, Johannes, Jacksonvlllo
Spuron, John, San Francisco
Stanford, Glen, New Orleans
Stockmarr, Sven, New York
Stout, John, New Orleans
Suchockl, Leonard, San Francisco
Swearlngen, Barney, Jacksonville
SwIderskI, John, New York
Tetl, Frank, New York
Theiss, Roy, Mobile
Tbomas, Lloyd, San Francisco
Thompson, Carl, Houston
Thompson, Cla^on, New Orleans
Thompson, J. R., Houston
Thrasher, Julius, New Orleans
TIcer, Dan, San Francisco
Tillman, William, San Francisco
TIrelll, Enrico, New York
Todd, Raymond, New Orleans
Tolentino, Ted, San Francisco
Troche, Gregory, Mobile
Turner, Paul, New Orleans
Uccl, Peter, San Francisco
Velazquez, William, New York
Walker, Fred, Baltimore
Walker, Tom, Houston
Wallace, Edward, New York
Wallace, Ward, Jaeksonvnie
Wallace, William, Mobile
Walters, Herwood, New York
Wardlaw, Richard, Houston
Ware, Dick, Houston
Waters, Aubrey, Seattle
Weaver, Harold, Houston
Welch, Macon, Houston
Whitmer, Alan, New York
WIngfleld, P. 6., Jacksonville
Woods, Malcolm, San Francisco
Workman, Homer, New Orleans
Worley, John, San Francisco
Wymbs, Luke, New York
Zaragoza, Roberto, New York
Zeloy, Joseph, New Orleans

lii'i

\"r.

•

'A' Seniority Honor Roll Now
Seafarers wiuf have completed the'A\Sei}i&lt;Fi^ Mpgrv^ing Pt'ogratn
ing them good, informed Union menders. These nim ate
take theWegate^s fob aboard

:JI|aiRI^|iliMN^:BMdl'
Dflkarl, David, Deck
Damithen. Francis, Engine
CaimUters, Russell, Deck
Da$tM^phen,Deck
ftiimid,Bte,DMk
Amos, Allan, Deck
tMsflai«h^Jid»ea,Deek
jtndmpmt P. Jo EafiRV
Diarfc, Barrett, Deck
JMtitoiDaniel;
Colanieio, Joseph, Deck
Cenife, Kevin, Engine
Aiimid,
Deck
J^ Eng^
Doitill. Nul, Engine
Cosentinej Dominic. Deck
jlirtot Themss,Deck
Ceyik&gt; IW&lt;^hj«l, EngM
Sfbiter, AM, Engine
Canningbam, Robert^ Beck
fean,P.t..De6R
Curran, John,Deck
Beau^ Arthur, Engnt
Daniel, WadsvMirth, Engne
Be]iiapr/WiHliffl.$tim
Otvls, WHllam, Deck
s, WIHIam, Deck
Day, John, Engino
Derke, Michael, Englho
JIackiok, Richard, Engbw
Blasquez, Srsgoiy, EnMn. Deskins, William, Steward
Bohanmn, Christnpher, Engine DIsIng, Maximo, Engine
Doblouf, James, Engine
Bolen, James. Deck
Dukebart, David, Engiiie
Bolen, Timothy, Deck
Ecbeverlo, Ronald, Steward
Boles, John, Engne
Eddlngs, Oils, Jr., Engine
Srackbill, Russell, Deck
Edgell, Pat, Engine
Brooke, George, Engine
Egeiand, Ralph, Deck
Bruschini, Mario, Steward
Elliott, Byron, Engine
Buiiie, Bernard, Engine
Escudero, Tomas, Engine.
Burke, Lee Roy, Engne
Esposlto, Gennaro, Engine
Burke, Timothy, Deck
EwIng, Larry, Steward
Burnette, Barney, Steward
Farmer, William, Deck
B«'tsh, Rlchaiiil, Engine
Farragut, John, Deck ;
Demmuso, Frank. Deck

April, 1976

iMrett; Gerald, GteMrd
flbii,Mrioii, Deck
foinflHe, James, fogine
iyk,DM,D««k
FreMium, Michael, Beck
Frhd, Peter, Engino
Frost, Stephen, Deck
Galka, Thomas, Ettgne
GalbiherrPatrM, Beck
GaWano, Marco, Oe^
Garay,Stephen, Beck ;
GOicia, Robert, Deck
Gnilam, Robert, Steward
6etay,Raul, Steward ^
Bower, David, Engine '•••V
Graham, Patrick, Deck
Grimes. M. Ro Deck
Grisham, Steve, Deck
Haipr,ken, Deck
Hale, Earnest, Deck
Halter, John, Engine
Harris, Natiiantel, Engine
Hanks, Fletcher, Engine
Hart, Ray, Deck
Hawker, Patrick, Deck
Haynes, Blake, Engine
Hoick, Carroll, Deck
Heller, Douglas, Steward
Hooks, Bobby, Steward
Humason, Jon, Deck
Hummarick, James, Jr., Steward
Hussein, Mohammed, Steward

HutcMnsbn, Richm'd, Jr., Eiwl
lllson, James,Engne
Jvey, D.E.,fifglne
Joe, William, Engine
Johnson, M., Deck
Johnson, Oscar, Steward
Jones, Loggette, Dojrit
Jones, Nelson Cory, Steward
Jentoi, Carson, Deck
Xanavos, Panagirtis, EiqifaM
Kognoy, Thomas, Englnor
iiteite, Robert, Deck
lloy, John, Deck
!ly, John, Deck
|Korney,Pahl, Engine
iJtlrirsey, Charies, Engno
^lttteson,LB..Deck
Knight, Donald, Engine
Kenetes, Johnnie, Dock '
Kune. Lawrence, Deck
Kundrat, Joseph, Steward
Lamphere, Thomas, Engino
Lancr, Ronnie, Engne
Lang, Gary, Deck
Lauibiin, Douglas, Engine
LeClair, Lester, Steward^
Lehmann, Arthur, Deck
Lentsch, Robert. Deck
Lesko, Samuel, Deck
Long, Alton, Engine
Lundeman, Louis, Deck'

Makarewicz, Richard, Engine
MallDry.Artbnr, Dock
itennliqf, Henry, SMumd
MMsiad, MlMoif. SMinrd

rfltooMM.AHlteok-v ••-:^•;: •
£Mdtedrew, Alartin, fogno
McCahe, John, Engine
NMabe,T.J.,Eii^

MctMten^ J«m^
MillGl, Robert, Dock
Minlx,R.G., Jr., Engine
Mirantb, John,Engino
tlMe^
Engino

"A'

:

put this new knowledge to

Stevens, Btiane,^BMi

Jl«Mnw.Bott,BigiiM

IteMim, tehn. MlM
ltlptey,«Nlliam,Oock
Rivors,Smn,&amp;Bgteo
RoB^ James, Deck
Ret^ez, Charles, EMM
RodrMbZ'Hvbter, Emjjne

Rtecers. Gooifn, Engine
Ri^SBiye,i«iM

BiM^Baldwett, Jt^, Eteftee^

SMte]^ RobOil, Jr., EiigiW
Sanders, Carry. Eiqjhp
BiiiNieiv Alfred,Deck
Meete,C.M.,OoGk
Sha^
Moore, George, Deck
Sisnr, Luclen, Deck
Moore, James, EnMne
Shaw, Ronald,Engine
Meore, Peter, Engtee
Mlfast, Geeife, Deck
Moore, William, Deck
SImonetti, Joseph, Steward
Mortier, WIHIam. Dtek
Simpson, Spnrgeen, Engine
Mouton, Terry, Engine
SIsk, Keith, Deck
Nohla. Mickey, Deck
Smith, D. 6., Stewed
Nuotio, Ken, Deck
Smith, Robert, Deck
Dsteander, Duane, Deck
Snyder, John, Engine
Pointer, Philip, Engine .
Spelt, Gary, Engino
Paioumbis, Nikolaos. Engine
Papageorgiou, Dimitrios, Engine Spell. Joseph, Deck
Spencer, Craig, Engine
Parker, Jason, Deck
Spencer, H. 0., Engine
Perkins, Cy, Deck
.
Springfield, Harry, Steward
Petrick, L., Engine •
Stanfleld, Pete, Deck
Poletti, Pierangeio, Deck
Stauter, David, Engine
Prasinos. George, Deck .

Mew»,

Ntek"

SvMtea, Kvetoslav, EngM
Sxeihert.
RtewarB^
Tanner, Leroy, EMib
Ttqte^Bwieii Stewed
Teii, George, EnMne
Thomas, RnhertEREiite
Thomas, Timettj^ DoMtr^
Traiecr, Robert, Dc«k
Trott, UewoRyn, Englno^p
lltterhack.Urry.Deck
s;
Vain, 'Miomas, DeiA
Vaiten, Sidn^, Engine t
Vanyl, Thomas, Stewardji
VaMMez, Jose, EM«e -I
V«ios,G^,EnMne
Venus, Steve, Steward &gt;
Vukmlf, George, Deck
»
Walker, Marvin, Engine
Wambacb, Albert, Deck
Wass, KSaus, Steward
Waugaman, Jerry, Engino
Wayman, Lee, Deck
Wliheim, Mark, Engine
Wilson, Richard, Steward
Wilson, Robert, Engine
Wolfe, John, Deck
Woodcock, Wayne, Steward
Woodhouse, Ashton, Engine
Wright, Charlie. Engine
Zukier, Hans, Engine
,

Page 27

• •'

Fu

J

HI

�For a
Better Job
Today

I

t

! I

Deck
Department
ABLE SEAMAN
The course of instruction is four weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited—Any Waters.
Course Requirements: Able Seaman 12
Months—Any Waters. You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited—Any Waters.
You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or Able Seamarr 12 Months
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting Dates:
May 27, September 2.

QUARTERMASTER
The course of instruction
certification as Quartermaster
Basic Navigation instruction
..^adar; Loran; Fathometer;

leading to
consists of
to include
RDF; and

The Harry Lixncieherg'
also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; use of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and
Splices; Firefighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requirements: Must hold en­
dorsement as Able Seaman (Unlimited—
Any Waters).
Starting Dates:
April 29, August 2.

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have 90
days seatime in any department.
Starting Dates:
April 29; May 13, 27; June 10, 24; July
8, 22; August 5, 19; September 2, 16, 30;
October 14, 28.

Engine
Department
QMED-Any Rating
The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as QMED—Any Rating is eight
weeks in length and includes instruction
leading to the Coast Guard endorsements
which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must show

Graduates Get Lifeboat Ticket
Instructor Chuck Dwyer (left) is here with his Lifeboat Course grads recently
of (I. to r.)r Robert Benson; John Bishop; Nirgilo Rivera; Angel Ortiz, and
Mohamed Hussein.
Did You Know...

Last month 38 Seafarers up­
graded their skills, earning
power and job security through
the vocational courses at HLSS.
The Lundeherg School has an
upgrading course to meet your
career needs, too!
evidence of-^six months seatime in at least
one engine department rating.
Starting Dates:
April 29; May 27; June 24; July 22.

FOWT
The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have a
Wiper endorsement only, you must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements

6 ABs Get Their Sheepskins
Piney Point Instructor Chuck Dwyer (extreme left) stand by on Dec. 23 with
his AB graduates of (kneeling I. to r.): John Quirke and Tom Russell and
(standing I. to r.): Tom Dreyling; Eddie Hendrix, and Wilbur "Doc" Adams.
Not shown in the photo is Paul Brittingham.

• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department rat­
ing there are no requirements.
Starting Dates:
July 12.

WELDING
The course of instruction in basic
welding consists of classroom and onthe-job training including practical train­
ing in electric arc welding and cutting;
and oxy-acetylene brazing, welding and
cutting. On completion of the course, an
HLS Certificate of Graduation will be
awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
hold endorsement as QMED—Any
Rating
• Deck and steward department per­
sonnel must hold a rating in their
department.
Starting Dates:
May 27, October !.

ADVANCED ELECTRICAL
PROCEDURES
The course of instruction in Advanced
Electricity consist of classroom and prac­
tical on-the-job training. This includes
an introduction to Electrical power sys­
tems, meters, D.C. and A.C. motors and
generators as well as trouble shooting,
preventive maintenance and emergency
repair procedures. The practical training
will include the building and testing of
various D.C. and A.A. motors and their
various D.C. and A.C. motors and their
controllers together with the use of multi­
meters, clamp-on ammeters and the
megger. Upon completion of the course
a Harry Lundeberg School certificate of
completion will be issued.
Course Requirements: Must hold
QMED-any rating.
Starting Date: May 3.

A College Career Is Available to Yon
One college and two post secondary
trade/vocational school scholarships are
awarded to Seafarers each year. These
scholarships have been specially de­
signed to meet the educational needs of
Seafarers.

I ;•

2. Two-year community or junior col­
lege or post secondary trade/voca­
tional schools scholarships. These
awards are in the amount of $5000.
The trade/vocational awards offer var­
ious options if you wish to continue
shipping. In such a program you may
Application requirements are geared develop a trade or skill which would im­
for the man who has been out of school prove your performance aboard ship as
several years, so you will only be com­ well as help you obtain a better paying
peting with other seamen with similar job when you are ashore.
educational backgrounds. The awards are
Eligibility requirements are as follows: granted in April, but you should begin
1. Have not less than two years of
your application process now.
actual employment on vessels of
These are the scholarships offered:
companies signatory to Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
1. Four-year college degree scholar-,
2. Have one day of employment on'a
ship. This award is in the amount
vessel in the sixth-month period
of $10,000.

Page 28

immediately preceding date of ap­
plication.
3. Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar
year.
Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available in the ports or you

may write to the following address and
request a copy of the Seafarers Applica­
tion:
Seafarers Welfare Plan
College Scholarships
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

A College Ediicatloii
For Your Cliilciren
Four scholarships are awarded to de­
pendents of Seafarers. These four-year
scholarships are for $10,000 each at any
accredited college or university. If you

have three years sea time, encourage your
children to apply. They should request
the Dependents Application from the
above address.

Seafarers Log

�":x'

For Job
Security
Tomorrow

Scliool Of
Steward
Department
Steward Department
All Steward Department Courses Lead
To Certification By HLSS.

CHIEF STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers ali phases of Steward De­
partment management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• Three years seatime in a rating above
3rd cook or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for each program
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime
as cook and baker, six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold HLS cer­
tificates of completion for the cook
and baker and chief cook programs
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS

certificate of completion for the chief
cook program.
Starting Dates:
April 29; June 10; July 22; September 2;
October 14.

CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks in
length and students specialize in the prep­
aration of soups, sauces, meats, seafoods,
and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six months
as cook and baker OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as cook
and baker OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.
Starting Dates:
Starting Dates:
May 13; June 24; August 5; September 16;
October 28.
Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

High School Program
Is Available to All Seafarers
Do What Nearly 50 Of Your Fellow Seafarers Have Done ...

COOK AND BAKER

ASSISTANT COOK

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have twelve months seatime in the
steward department. OR three months sea­
time in the steward department and be a
graduate of the HLS entry rating program.

Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd cook or
assistant cook OR
• 24 months in the steward department
with six months as a 3rd cook or as­
sistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.

e.
X --

Starting Dates:
May 27; July 8; August 19; September 30.

These Courses Will Be Start­
ing Soon:
• Diesels
• Operation of Reefers

Starting Dates:
April 29; May 13, 27; June 10. 24; July 8,
22; August 5, 19; September 2, 16, 30;
October 14, 28.

Watch the Seafarers Log for
Starting Dates

UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name.

Date of Birth __
(Last)

(Middle)

(First)

Mo./Day/Year

Address
(Street)

. Telephone #_
(City)

(Zip Code)

(State)

Book Number

(Area Code)

Seniority

Date Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
.Registered In_

.Port Issued.

Endorsement(s) Now Held.

Social Security #.

.-^&lt;1

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

No • (if so, fill in below)

Entry Program: From.

.to.

'I. i

Endorsement(s) Received

(Dates Attended)

Upgrading Program:
From.

, Endorsement(s) Received

.to.
(Dates Attended)

"A high school diploma is something I've always
wanted."

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

• Yes • No;

Fire Fighting: • Yes • No
Dates Available for Training
I Am Interested In:
William Lopez
•
•
•
•

"For the first time now, when I read a book, I really
notice the punctuation. I understand math and lan­
guage much better, too. In fact, I actually enjoy
math."

• LNG/LPG
• Diesel
• Welder
Thomas Maher

Get the reading, writing and math skills
you need for job security and upgrading
through the high . school equivalency
(GEO) program at the Harry Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers can tell you that it's
really worth it!
Interested? Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port or write to this
address:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Education Department
Harry Lundeherg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and give you an estimate
of the length of time you'll need to com­
plete the GED program.
REMEMBER! This test is not to see

April, 1976

DECK
AB-12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboatman

who scores high or low. It helps HLS de­
sign a study program just for you—a pro­
gram that our teachers will help you, as
an individual, to follow.
So apply today. It's easy to qualify.
Just make sure that you have:
1. One year of seatime.
2. Your initiation fees paid in full.
3. All outstanding monetary obliga­
tions, such as dues or loans, paid
in full.
Your classes will be small (usually just
six to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GED
program opens the door to the other edu­
cational opportunities that the SIU has
for you. A.high school diploma is the first
step towards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.

STEWARD
• Asst. Cook
• Cook &amp; Baker
• Chief Cook
• Steward

ENGINE
• QMED
• FOWT
• Dk. Mech.

ADVANCED COURSES
• Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Advanced Electrical Procedures
• Refrigeration Container Mechanic

RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating
checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
SHIP

SIGNATURE

RATING
HELD

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

• "-I'I
I

Page 29

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8 FOWTs Finish Course

Eight more of the fireman-watertenders who finished the Lundeberg School
course recently pose with Instructor Greg Stabrylla (2nd left). They are
(front I. to r.); Eugene Desnoyers; Leonard McArthy; William Sullivan, and Don
Smith. In the background (I. to r.), on the deck of the training ship Sonny
Simmons, are: Mike Derrange; Mike Patton; Robert Scotten, and Ray Sims.

ABs Complete HLSS Class

Head of the Piney Point Deck Department Paul Allman (left) proudly stands
with his latest graduating class of ABs of (front I. to r.): Max Hilgren; Heine
Morales, and Richard Lewis. In the back row (I. to r.) are: George Coyer;
Daniel James; William Coyer; Nathan Sumrall, and Mark Davis.

Lifeboaters Get Sheepskins
®

Instructor Tom Doyle (front center) is glad to take a photo with his class of
lifeboat graduates of (front I. to r.): Joe Kastner, and Ray Sims. Eugene Des­
noyers; Al Burns, Jr., and Joseph Shuler are in the rear of the picture.

6 Welders Piney Point Crads

The six new welder graduates of the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship,
Piney Point, Md. pose for a photo with Instructor Greg Stabrylla (rear 2nd left).
They are (front I. to r.): Robert Benson; Charles Reis, and Peter Moore. Rear
(I. to r.) are: Eric Sager; Juan Ration, and Bob Gajewski.

Page 30

Congrafulates Cooks
. ..

.

,

...

,, .........

• - "-Jt.' : .

HLSS Vice President Mike Sacco (extreme right) extends a congratulatory
handshake to Assistant Cook grad John Loprete recently. Other new assistant
cooks who got the gladhand for completing the course are (I. to r.): Ahmed
Alammari; Juan Toro; Joe Evans, and Carlos Arboledo.

5 Graduate As QMEDs

In the front row (I. to r.) are QMED grads Lloyd Shaw; Willis E. Miller, and
George Bermeo as they wound up their schooling at the Piney Point school.
In the rear row (I. to r.) are: David McGarrity; Engine Department Instructor
Jack Parcel, and John Algina.

Seafarers Log

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Strong in Peace and War

f

Whv America! I IMeeds a Merchant Marine

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The U.S. merchant marine is essen­
tial to this country's security and eco­
nomic well-being and yet few Ameri­
cans outside of the industry realize
the importance of maintaining a mod­
ern, viable American fleet.
In fact, many Americans know little
about our merchant marine beyond
a few fuzzy misconceptions about
tramp steamers calling on exotic
ports, and some even believe that the
merchant marine is actually another
branch of the Armed Services.
During World War II, and again
during the Korean and Vietnam con­
flicts, Americans were given dramatic
proof of the necessity of maintaining
a fleet that is capable of meeting a
national emergency.

pose almost half of our total fleet the
most efficient in the world.
Not only does the American mer­
chant marine provide an energyefficient method of moving cargo, but
it also has taken the initiative to protact our fragile marine environment
by developing and using double bot­
toms on tankers, ballast separation
systems, sophisticated navigation
equipment end other pollution-abate­
ment devices.
These devices are backed up by
the American seaman who is uni­
versally acknowledged to be one of
the best trained seafarers and who
has helped the U.S. fleet maintain one
of the world's best maritime safety
records.
There are also intangible, but
nevertheless important, advantages
that the U.S. would gain by com­
mitting itself to supporting a mer­
chant fleet comparable with our
position as a major world power.
The Soviet Union has already rec­
ognized the value of a large modern
fleet in making its presence felt
throughout the world and in enhanc­
ing its prestige as a great world
power.

Great Sacrifice
In all three cases, only through
great sacrifice and at great cost,
could American shipbuilders meet
the sudden demand for new cargo
tonnage. And even then, manning
these ships with enough experienced,
trained sailors was impossible and
many sailed with dangerously small
or untrained crews.
But just as the public and some
Government officials forgot the les­
son of World War II and of the Korean
War, the fact that 95 percent of the
cargo moved across the oceans to
Vietnam during the war years was
carried by merchant ships, is being
quickly forgotten.
Some Americans believe that the
U.S. merchant marine is too expen­
sive to maintain, and yet there is little
oppdsitidn to funding large Army and
National Guard reserves.
Considered in this light, the Ameri­
can merchant marine is a real bar­
gain. It provides the U.S. with the
flexibility to meet sudden national
security emergencies just as the Na­
tional Guard and Army Reserve do,
and yet pays it own way instead of
being paid.

Vital Economic Role

reminded of the sharp increase in oil
product prices that OPEC could de­
mand because of the world's depend­
ence on their oil.
Yet how many realize that Amer­
ica, as the world's largest importer
and exporter, depends on ships to
carry 99 percent of its intercontinental
foreign trade.
The sharp, sudden increase in
OPEC oil prices should serve as an
example of what could happen if we
do not maintain a healthy American
merchant marine to assure that the
freight rates for our exports and the
delivered price of our imports are not
solely determine by foreign carriers or
foreign govenments and that we are
never cut off from vital raw materials.

Contributes to Growth
But not only does our merchant
marine protect our economy from ad­
verse foreign influences, it also makes
many important contributions to the
growth of that economy.
Considered in terms of jobs, it em­
ploys 67,000 Americans in seafaring
jobs and 88,000 in shipyard jobs, all
generating Federal, state and local

The American fleet also plays a
vital, constructive role in protecting
this country's economic well-being
and security.
Few Americans need be told of the
disastrous effects of the Organization
of Petroleum Exporting Countries'
(OPEC) decision to raise oil prices.
Every time they put gas in their car or
pay their utility bill, Americans are

taxes, and is also a major consumer
of U.S. produced goods and services.
Without a U.S.-flag fleet, the dollars
paid for freight import and export
would all be exported from the U.S.,
draining billions of dollars from our
economy over the course of years and
contributing significantly to a deficit
in our balance of payments.
Domestically, the U.S". merchant
marine carries 27 percent of the na­
tion's total domestic commerce, pro­
viding the most economical and most
energy efficient mode of transporting
freight.
Innovations in hull and power plant
design are making this segment Of
our fleets even more efficient, helping
to keep consumer costs on the prodducts they carry down and further
conserving our limited energy sup­
plies.

Leads in Technology
The U.S. deep sea fleet has also led
the world in technological innovation,
designing and constructing the first
container and barge-carrying ships,
as well as other new vessels and
cargo handling concepts that have
made the modern ships which com­

Plays Vital Role

The U.S. merchant marine has
played a vital part in the first 200
years of America's existence and, as
Rep. Leonor K. Sullivan (D-Mo.) told
Congress, "We are making a disas­
trous and tragic blunder if we allow
our position on the sea lanes and port
areas of the world to be further weak­
ened and eroded while the Red bloc
naval and merchant fleets grow in
numbers, might and pride."
Whether the American i^ople
know it or not, they need the U.S.
merchant marine. They need it to fall
back on in times of war and to train
men in peacetime for the contingen­
cies of war. They need it to insure
that U.S. business has unhampered
access ta world markets and to pro­
tect our economy from foreign manip­
ulation. They need it to keep the cost
of moving domestic goods down by
conserving energy and to provide the
best protection available for our
marine environment.
And they need a strong, healthy
merchant marine to strengthen our
position in the eyes of the rest of the
world as a great global pov/er.

2

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Page 31

April, 1976

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The following Seafarers and other concerned
fs8 ih m, have
m
in parfii^dHng m political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and pur social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1976, (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as
dues, initiation fees, etc,, for political activities. The m&amp;^ effective way the trade unionist can take part in politicsU ihroughvoluntary political
contribjudwns,) Seven
fww important it is to the SlU's voice be hm
the Halls of CPrigre0 have contributed $200,
one has contributed $$00, md one $600, For the rest of the year the LOG wiU be ru^lng the^^D hono&gt;r rotts because tha Unio^
in the upcoming
because of the 1976 eleetipns^ur
be protected.
.

SPAD Honor Roll

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McCIintoa,!*!.
McElroy,E.L.

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Moj?iis,E.W.
NasiljW.

$1100 Honor Roll

HoinkOfS.

$300 Honor Roll

Psdadhio^Fy
Paradise, L«
Pattoa,&amp;M.'
Payne, 0» 1
Pefali^,R.E.
Peiez, J.
Peth,C.L.
PdlliyEK

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Christenberry,R. A.

$600 Honor Roll
Pomerlane, R.

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Conley, MMsgr.
Aposfleship of the Sea

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$200 Honor Roll

Kas^ia, A.

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. Book No..

State

.Zip Code

SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes
including, but not limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen,
the preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment opportunities
for seamen and the advancement of trade union ' concepts. In conhKtlon with such objects, SPAD
supports and contributes to politlcial candidates for elective office. All contributions are voluntary. No
contributiorr may be solicited or received because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
P'
.condition of rnembership in the Union (SlUNA AGLIWD) or of employ® contribution is made by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Seafarers
or SPAD at the above address, certified mail within thirty days of the contribution for Investigation and
appropr ale action and refund, if Involuntary. Support SPAD to protect end further your economic,
political and social interests, American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
(A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available from the Federal
Election Commission, Washington, O.C.)

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No.:

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$7nodl •79
SEAFARERS
POUTICAL ACTIVITY
DONATION r
FOMTH AVENUE
BROOKLYN, N.T. 11232
Date.

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Skinwhiaiid^X
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Bergeria, S.
Maher, T.
Echevarria, R.
McCullogh, L.
HaU,P.
Nieken,K.
Terpc, K.

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ODS PROGRAM PRODUCES MANY BENEFITS&#13;
AFL-CIO SAYS U.S. JOBLESS REPORT ISN'T 'TRUE' PICTURE&#13;
HALL URGES SINGLE, UNIFIED U.S. MARITIME AGENCY&#13;
SEAFARERS MAN THE NEW TANKER ZAPATA PATRIOT&#13;
MONTHLY MEMBERSHIP MEETING HELD IN PINEY POINT&#13;
HALL SCORES NAVY ON USE OF TANKERS, NON-SUPPORT&#13;
DOWNING: FORD LAGS ON MARITIME; ASKS CARGO-SHARING PLAN&#13;
SEAFARERS RECREW FALCON SHIPS TO BE OPERATED BY MOUNT SHIPPING&#13;
50 SEAFARERS ATTENDED HLS ALCOHOLIC REHABILITATION CENTER&#13;
COURT OKS SIU CREWS FOR 3 PRMMI SHIPS UNTIL NLRB&#13;
ZUMWALT BACKS PASSAGE OF U.S. CARGO PREFERENCE LAW&#13;
U.S. BUYERS' BOYCOTT, PICKETING IS LAUNCHED BY CANDY UNION AGAINST RUSSELL STOVER OUTLETS&#13;
15 U.S. MULTINATIONAL OIL BIGGIES BEAT UNCLE SAM ON TAXES&#13;
WATERMAN GETS OK FOR SUBSIDY $&#13;
JOINT AND SURVIVOR ANNUITY BENEFIT OFFERED IN PENSION PLAN&#13;
SAFETY BOARD COMPLETES SEA WITCH COLLISION INQUIRY&#13;
THE CARPENTERS' UNION LABEL SERVES A DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRY&#13;
'WON'T QUIT,' AMPUTEE SAYS - HE'S GOING BACK TO SEA&#13;
PENSIONER IS CHIEF 'COP KARATE' EXPERT&#13;
SEAFARER CURTIS LEARNS MUCH AT LUNDEBERG SCHOOL&#13;
TWO MORE SEAFARERS EARN HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMAS&#13;
DROPPED OUT OF 6TH GRADE, NOW GETS HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA&#13;
LONG LINES LAYS CABLE TO LINK THE WORLD&#13;
CONGRESS: CLOSE VIRGIN IS. LOOPHOLE IN JONES ACT&#13;
TIME TO SOBER HIM UP!&#13;
WHY AMERICA NEEDS A MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
188 HAVE DONATED $100 OR MORE TO SPAD SINCE BEGINNING OF 1976</text>
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With Communify Support

Win Latest Fight to Keep USPHS Hospitals Open
The fight to defeat the latest efforts
by the Department of Health, Educa­
tion and Welfare to close the eight
remaining USPHS hospitals has been
won as a result of united and wide­
spread opposition to these plans by the
SIU, members of Congress and the
eight individual Comprehensive Health
Planning Agencies monitoring all
health programs for the communities
in which the PHS hospitals are located.
The victory marked the second time
in three years that the SIU has spear­
headed opposition to HEW's attempts
to close the hospitals. In 1973, the
closure attempts were squashed when
Congress passed into law the 1974
Military Procurement Authorization
Act, which contained an SlU-backed
amendment guaranteeing appropria­
tions of $98 million for operational
expenses and $18 million for modern­
ization and upgrading.
1977 F'idget Lacking
It became apparent several months
ago that HEW was renewing its efforts
to close the PHS hospitals when the
Department released terms for its fiscal
year 1977 budget. The budget called for

funds to cover only contract care for
PHS primary beneficiaries, which in­
clude merchant seamen. Coast Guard
personnel. Public Health Service of­
ficers and ej»ploye ;s of the National
Oceanic and Atmosphere Administra­
tion. However, the budget request for
the PHS system was $25 million short
of the funds needed to keep the eight
hospitals open and operating.
Local HPC's Oppose Action
Following up on its "streamlined"
budget request, HEW sent letters out
to each of the eight local Health Plan­
ning Councils requesting the Councils'
approval to either close or transfer the
USPHS hospital under their jurisdiction
to community control.
The response to HEW's request was
the same in eight out of eight cases—
the USPHS hospital in their area was
vital to the overall community health
program, and consequently, no support
would be given to the proposal to close
the hospitals.
This dealt a heavy blow to HEW's
closure plans since HEW needed the
approval of these local Health Plan­
ning Councils before it could go ahead

the
PRESIDENT'S
REPORT:

Paul Hail

Yf orking Together
For a Better Life
The history of the American maritime labor movement is a bittersweet
chronicle marked by some monumental victories for better wages and con­
ditions, yet marred by some heartbreaking setbacks of broken unions and
goals not realized.
From the formation of the very first union for merchant seamen before
the turn of the century, right up until the present day, maritime unions have
been faced with a literal horde of problems and obstacles. The early unions
had to contend with very powerful, unyielding shipping companies and an
industry-oriented Government that played ball with the companies. As a
result, some of the early unions, although they made gains and were able
to publicize the plight of American seamen, eventually fell by the wayside.
Moving into the late 1930's, which saw the founding of the SIU, maritime
unions made a tremendous comeback. We gradually won better wages; im­
proved working and living conditions; job security, and many important
fringe benefits. Along with these gains, we made huge strides in organizing
previously unorg^ized companies—a step which brought the protection of
solid unionism to hundreds of American seamen in need of it. By 1950,
U.S. maritime unions had entrenched themselves as an integral part of the
American labor movement.
However, 1950 was a long time ago, and since then, the U.S. maritime
industry has undergone more changes than a sunbathed chameleon.
For the past 10 years, our industry has been in the midst of revolutionary
technological advancements in ship size, design and operation. The huge new
ships of today can carry five times and more the cargo of their predecessors
at two or three times the speed, which is resulting in a shrinking U.S. mer­
chant marine and a shrinking job market for American seiimen. In addition,
today's U.S. maritime industry is faced with tremendous competition from
foreign-flag and third-flag fleets whose rate cutting practices have stolen
millions of cargo tons from U.S.-flag, U.S.-manned ships. This unfair com­
petitive edge held by rate-cutting foreigners over U.S. ships has hurt the

with its scheme.
USPHS will ask Congress to appro­
priate the extra $25 million to keep the
hospitals open. At this time. Congress
is expected to pass the appropriations.

grams for Staten Island college students
and others in such fields as nursing,
medical technology, X-ray technology
and paramedics.
Public Hearings Held

Osims Undcratiljzation
For years HEW has based its request
to close the hospitals on the claim that
the hospitals are underutilized.
Congressman John Murphy (DN.Y.), whose district houses the Staten
Island PHS hospital, the largest of the
eight facilities, refuted HEW's "underutilization" claim.
Murphy noted that in addition to
primary beneficiaries, the Staten Island
PHS hospital serves military personnel.
Federal employees and Medicare pa­
tients as well as residents of the borrough's Willowbrook Development
Center. He further noted that the
facility handles about 150,000 out­
patient cases each year, and that about
10 percent of the hospital's inpatient
residents are referred from other hos­
pitals because of overcrowding.
Murphy also noted that the closure
of the Staten Island facility would mean
the elimination of many training pro­

On Apr. 1, the proposed closure of
the USPHS system was the subject of
public hearings, sponsored by the local
Health Planning Agency, in Boston,
which houses one of the eight remain­
ing PHS hospitals. Among those testify­
ing against HEW's plans were commu­
nity residents, hospital employees, pa­
tients, veterans groups and active duty
servicemen.
Ed Riley, SIU port agent in Boston,
testified on behalf of the SIU and
presented the Union's position that,
instead of closing the hospitals, a 5-10
year plan should be developed for
maintaining and upgrading the hospi­
tals so that these facilities would not
only serve their primary beneficiaries
but would become even more involved
in fulfilling community health needs.
At similar hearings in Galveston, 11
persons including County Judge Ray
Holbrook and Dr. Edward Brandt,
dean of Medicine at the University of
Continued on Page 28

U.S. maritime industry's ability to compete on a global basis, which in turn
has squeezed the job market for American seamen even tighter.
Some American maritime unions have been hit a lot harder by the squeeze
than others. As a result, some of those unions are undergoing serious prob­
lems of an internal nature.
The SIU is not one of these unions.
As a matter of fact, the SIU is in good shape today in all areas, despite
the troubles of the U.S. maritime industry as a whole. And we are in good
shape in the most important category—employment opportunities for SIU
members.
We did not achieve security for ourselves and our Union by luck or cir­
cumstance. Nor did we achieve it by blaming others for problems of our
own making. We are where we are today because the SIU membership,
over the years, has not only confronted its problejns but has continued to
display the same indispensable ingredient that made the SIU a success to
begin with—and that is a high degree of internal unity.
However, internal unity encompasses a whole lot more than simply
standing blindly together on an issue. We are all individuals with individual
viewpoints and individual likes and dislikes. But when an important Issue
involving the future of the organization comes up, Seafarers have tradi­
tionally been able to shed personal likes or dislikes and work together intel­
ligently toward a goal that will benefit the largest amount of Seafarers for the
longest period of time.
A recent example of what internal unity can do for our organization was
displayed just last yearwhen66 Seafarers from ports throughout the country
met at the Harry Lundeberg School to discuss demands for our contract.
These men made legitimate and realistic suggestions for improvements in
the contract. As a result of this fine display of cooperation we wound up
with one of the best contracts in our history. It was a gratifying victory
for all of us.
To find another, and probably the most important example of internal
unity among Seafarers, just look at the back page of this month's Log, which
carries the names of those Seafarers who have already voluntarily given $100
or more to SPAD in the first four months of this year alone.
Year after year. Seafarers have come through for the good of our organ­
ization by supporting SPAD. And with SPAD, the SIU has been able to
push for new maritime programs, such as the Merchant Marine Act of 1970
and others which are helping our industry make a comeback, while at the
same time keeping our Union a strong and viable organization representing
American seamen.
The SIU's history is filled with examples of internal unity and hard work
among our members. It had to be this way or we would never iiave gotten
off first base as a union. And it has to continue to be this way if our Union
is to remain a viable force in the U.S. maritime industry.
I am confident that the Seafarer of today, and for that matter the Seafarer
of tomorrow, will, continue the tradition of our oldtimers by settling our
differences intelligently while at the same time working together for a better
industry and a better life for all of us.

Chanaa of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIG, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232. Published monthly."Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N. Y. Vol. XXXVIII, No. 5, May 1976.

Seafarers Log

Page 2
X

�Five Percent Wage Hike Starts on June 16
Seafarers will get an average 5 per­
cent wage boost in their monthly basepay on June 16 under the terms of the
three-year freightship and tanker con­
tracts negotiated and signed last year"'^
between the SIU and its contracted
companies.
There will also be a 5 percent in­
crease in premium, overtime, and pen­
alty pay rates this year. (See copies of
the New Standard Freightship and
Tanker Agreements for more details.)
In the first year—June 16, 1975 to
June 16, 1976—of the new contracts,
Seafarers received an approximate llVi
percent wage hike. With a 5 percent
raise this year, starting on June 16 and
with another 5 percent increase due on
June 16, 1977, a total pay increase of
almost 22V2 percent over the three
years of the contract will be reached.
Some average highlights of the new

monthly base wage, premium and over­
time rate increases include:
• In the deck department on con­
ventional freightships bosuns will get a
base-pay rai.se to $950.86 a month, an
$8.28 hourly premium rate and $5.29
hourly overtime rate. (SL-7, SL-180-1,
Mariner and LASH bosuns, chief elec­
tricians and chief stewards will get
slightly higher base and premium pay
hikes.) ABs base pay goes up to
$723.93, $6.31 in premium pay and
a $4.06 overtime rate. Ordinary sea­
men will now get $565.87 base pay,
$4.95 premium rate and $3.22 overtime
rate.
On tankers (over 25,000 dwt) bosuns
will get $1,014.01 base pay, $9.33
premium rate and a $5.29 overtime rate.
Chief stewards and bosuns on ships
built since 1970 get more base and
premium pay. ABs will get $732.43

base pay, $6.40 premium rate and
$4.06 overtime rate. Ordinary seamen
will get $580.79 base pay, $5.09 premi­
um rate and $3.22 for overtime.
• In the engine department on con­
ventional freightships, base pay of chief
electricians goes up to $1,118.61 with a
premium rate of $9.72 and overtime of
$5.29. OMEDs will get $1,075.08 base
pay, $9.25 premium rate and $5.29 for
overtime. Oilers will get $723.93 base
pay, a $6.31 premium rate and $4.06
for overtime. Wipers will get $672.46
base pay, $5.88 premium rate and $3.22
for overtime.
On tankers, QMEDs will get
$1,118.61 base pay, $9.72 premium
rate and $5.29 for overtime. Chief
pumpmen will get $1,023.28 base pay,
$8.91 premium rate and $5.29 for over­
time. Oilers will get $732.43 base pay,
$6.40 premium rate and $4.06 for over­

time. Wipers will get $672.49 base pay,
$5.88 premium rate and $3.22 for over­
time.
• In the steward department on con­
ventional freightships, chief stewards
will get $950.86 base pay, $8.28 pre­
mium rate and $5.29 for overtime. Cook
and baker base pay goes to $823.78,
premium rate to $7.19 and overtime to
$5.29. Messmen will get $561.46 base
pay, $4.93 premium rate and $3.22 for
overtime.
On tankers, chief stewards (on ships
over 25,000 dwt) get $1,018.05 base
pay, $8.87 premium rate and $5.29 for
overtime. Chief cooks will get $879.70
base pay, $7.67 premium rate and
$5.29 for overtime. Cook and bakers
will get $858.95 base pay, $7.25 pre­
mium pay and $5.29 for overtime.
Messmen will get $561.45 base pay,
$4.93 premium rate and $3.22 for over­
time.

At Tulane University Foram
tr

Hall toCongress: Probe Coast Guard in Oil Rig Loss
SIU President Paul Hall has called
for a Congressional investigation into
the Coast Guard's enforcement, or lack
of enforcement, of safety and manning
standards in the offshore oil drilling in­
dustry. Last month, 13 men lost their
lives as an oil rig under tow capsized
and sank during a storm in the Gulf of
Mexico.
Making this announcement as he
addressed a session of the week-long
27th Annual Institute on Foreign Trans­
portation and Port Operations, spon­
sored by the Tulane University Gradu­
ate School of Business Administration
in New Orleans, President Hall said
"we suspect a cozy arrangement be­
tween the Coast Guard and oil com­

panies whereby rules aren't being
enforced."
Hall pointed out that "a number of
retired Coast Guard men secure posi­
tions in the oil industry's corporate
structure. These men then represent
the companies in appearances before
Coast Guard tribunals." As a result,
said Hall, "the oil companies are taking
advantage of their relationship with the
Coast Guard to get concessions they
don't need." To support this charge,
President Hall pointed out a recent
Coast Guard ruling which eliminates all
unlicensed black gang jobs on Stand­
ard Oil of California's new tankers.
He also noted that the SIU wants an
investigation into any differences be­

SIU President aul Hall, right, Is joined by Father David Boileau of Loyola
University School of Human Relations, at the dais during wrap-up luncheon
of the week-long Institute of Foreign Transportation and Port Relations, spon­
sored by Tulane University School of Business Administration this month. The
luncheon was held at the SIU hall in New Orleans.

INDEX
Legislative News
200-mile fishing bill
Page 10
Washington Activities ..... Page 9
Union News
Wage increases ....
.Page3
President's Report
Page 2
Dues assessment clarified . Page 5
Headquarters Notes ......Page 7
Detroit membership
meeting
Page 4

May, 1976

SPAD honor roll
Back page
Alcoholic rehab program .Page 14
Genera/ News
PHS hospital fight won
Page 2
National unehnployment ... Page 5
Foreign Transportation
confab
Page 3
Cffshore oil rigs
Page 20
Russell Stover boycott .. .Page 12
NMEBA affiliates with MTD . Page 5
TWU strike
Page 10
Emergency hospital care .. Page 8

tween exams given for identical mari­
time ratings in different states. "We
think the examination records will indi­
cate there is a difference and if and
when it exists it is for the benefit of the
oil companies."
A Unified Agency
In further remarks at the annual
Tulane maritime confab. President Hall
called for a major effort to get maritime
affairs "under a single maritime agency
with Cabinet level representation."
Presently, maritime issues are handled
by a number of unrelated Federal
agencies.
Hall also urged ship operators to

quit associations like the American In­
stitute of Merchant Shipping and the
Pacific Maritime Assn., charging that
these associations have failed to take
stands on issues vital to U.S.-flag oper­
ators, like cargo preference, because
"the oil companies have tremendous
influence in the associations."
As an alternative. Hall suggested the
establishment of a single assocaition for
U.S. flag operators only.
Tribute to Logan
Before concluding his remarks, Presisident Hall delivered a moving tribute
to the late Charles H. Logan, a longContinued on Page 28

SIU Vice President Lindsey Williams chats with Mrs. Charles H. Logan, widow
of the late Charlie Logan, a long-time friend of the SIU, who passed away last
December. At wrap-up luncheon of the Tulane University confab, SIU presi­
dent Paul Hall paid tribute to the late Mr. Logan and announced that the SIU
would name its college scholarship fund after him.
Lessening porpoise
mortality
Maritime day
Gibson letter

Page 8
Page 8
Page 8

Shipping
Beaver State crews up ...Page 11
Fitting out on Great
Lakes
.Pages 24-25
Dispatchers Reports
Page 23
Ships' Committees
Page 6
Ships' Digests
Page 19
Training and Upgrading
LNG Classes at HLS..Pages 15-18

Upgrading class schedule,
requirements &amp;
application
Pages 30-31
Seafarers participate
in Bosuns recertification and 'A'
seniority upgrading .,,Page 29
GED requirements and
application

Page 31

Membership News
New SIU pensioners
Page 22
Final Departures ... .Pages26-27

Pages

Ml

�wmm

Chairing the April membership meeting, Detroit Port Agent Jack Bluitt (center)
reads his shipping report. Roy Boudreau (left) acted as the meeting's record­
ing secretary and Jack Allen (right) as reading clerk.

Waiting for the Detroit meeting to begin are, (from I. to r.). Great Lakes Sea­
farers Mohammed Abdallah El-Janny, Mike Sheriff and Mohammed Sharin.

April Meeting Full as Lakes Start Fit Out
ITH the Great Lakes' fleet be­
ginning preparations for a new
shipping season, Seafarers in the De­
troit area turned out in full force for
their April membership meeting.
During the course of the Union
meeting, the 100 or so Seafarers
present heard the minutes from the
April membership meeting held at
SlU Headquarters in New York
which included information about
new ships, upgrading programs at
the Harry Lundebei^ School, the
Sabine Tanker organizing drive and
the election of a Quarterly Financial
Committee.
Of special interest to Detroit Sea­
farers was a report given during the
meeting on construction of a new
Union Hall on the St. Clair River in
Algonac.
Detroit Port Agent Jack Bluitt,
serving as the meeting chairman, also
gave a report on the spring fitting
out and notified the members at the
meeting that the vessels of the SHJcontracted Kinsman Marine, AmeriSeafarer Fred Wolf makes a point during Good and
Welfare.

Steamship Co. and Erie Sand
En^"tli^eetog

' I

%"• 1-J:
&gt;Mr.~

Lakes Seafarer H. Hassan throws in for an AB's job on the
Shipping) at a job call after the meeting:

As spring fit out gets under way on the Great Lakes, Detroit Seafarers turn out in full force for their April membership meeting.

Page 4

Seafarers Log

�II

Joblessness Tops 6% in 130 Out of 150 Key Cities

Sharp Unemployment(10.3^o) Hangs On in the U.S,
WASHINGTON—Notwithstanding
the U.S. Labor Department's claim that
the national jobless rate in April re­
mained unchanged at a recession level
of 7.5 percent with 7,040,000 unem­
ployed, "substantial joblessness" hung
over most of the country as the agency
reported that 130 out of 150 major
cities—near 90 percent of job centers—
had jobless rates anywhere from 6 per­
cent to a record-breaking 20.2 percent.
The Labor Dept. also pointed out that

there was a 707,000 April job rise.
However, on learning of these figures
early this month, AFL-CIO President
George Meany declared, "Despite the
pickup in employment, there is no solid
foundation for the President's electionyear optimism about the American •
economy."
Meany argued that "America still has
double-digit unemployment." The true
jobless rate, according to Meany, is

10.3 percent or 9.7-million without
work (19.9 percent teenagers) taking
into account the 3.2-million persons
working parttime involuntarily — of
course listed by the Government as em­
ployed—and the 1.2-million in despair
who have given up looking for work.
Last month Des Moines, Iowa and
Tulsa, Okla. were added to the 130
cities afflicted with persistent and "sub­
stantial" unemployment. Thirty-two
smaller areas also made the list.

The Labor Department said there are
now 1,252 areas—130 main and 1,122
smaller job centers—listed as areas of
substantial or persistent joblessness.
The highest jobless rates are mostly
in the industrial states. Ponce, Puerto
Rico has a 20.2 percent rate, Kenosha,
Wise. 17.7 percent, Atlantic City, N.J.
14.8 percent. New Bedford, Mass. 13.5
percent, Jersey City, N.J. 13.2 percent
and Utica-Rome, N.Y. 12.2 percent.

'Working Dues' Assessment Clarified
Since going into effect on Oct. 1,
1975 by order of a membership-passed
constitutional amendment, the new
working dues assessments and how a
Seafarer pays these assessments have
caused some confusion among the
membership.
Though the system has been working
very smoothly it has been found that
there are basically two misconceptions
about the working dues assessments:
(1) some members are confused as to
how these assessments are computed;
and (2) some members are under the
impression that working dues are de­
ducted from the Seafarer's regular vaca­
tion pay check, which is not true.
First of all, a Seafarer's working dues.
—^which are paid in excess of the regu­
lar $200 annual membership dues—
are computed solely according to the
number of days the Seafarer works.
However, no working dues are assessed
until the Seafarer accumulates at least
90 days of employment on SIU ships.
A Seafarer who has accumulated at
least 90 days of seatime and is eligible;
for vacation benefits, pays his working
dues when he files for his vacation
check.
According to the SIU's latest threeyear contract, which went into effect
June 16, 1975, a Seafarer's vacation
pay, based on one year of seatime is:
• $2,200 for Group I (an increase
of $800 over the old contract).
• $1,800 for Group II (an increase
of $600 over the old contract).
• $1,400 for Group III (an increase
of $400 over the old contract).
Dues Increase Was Needed

was accepted by the membership, it was I for exactly 90 days. When he goes to
felt that some sort of dues increase was pick up his vacation benefits, he is given
needed for the Union to maintain top his normal vacation check of approxi­
facilities and services for the member­ mately $550 (minus taxes) which is
ship throughout the country. As out­ based on the $2,200 yearly rate for
lined in a subsequently passed constitu­ Group I as outlined in the contract.
This Seafarer also receives a check
tional amendment, the dues increase
would take the form of a working dues amounting to approximately $25 which
reflects the approximate differential
assessment.
To enable the membership to cover after the working dues and all taxes
the working dues assessments without have been deducted.
So under the program of assessing
having to reach into their own pockets,
the Union was able to obtain agree­
ment from the operators for an addi­
tional increase in vacation benefits
amounting to $350 per man, per year
When throwing in for work dur­
regardless of whether he sails in Group
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
I, II or III.
Hall,
members must produce the
The actual working dues assessments
following:
amount to $50 per 90 days of employ­
ment. So if a Seafarer accumulates one
• membership certificate
year of employment, based on 90 days
per quarter, his dues assessments for
• registration card
that year amount to $200.
• clinic card
But since the Union was able to get
the additional $350 in vacation pay
• semnan's papers
through the renegotiation, the member
who works a full year is actually receiv­
In addition, when assigning a
ing $150 (minus Federal, state and other
job the dispatcher will comply
taxes) over and above his normal vaca­
with
die following Section 5, Sub-^
tion benefits as outlined in the contract.
So now when a Seafarer picks up his
vacation benefits, he is actually given
two checks. One check, the larger of
the two, covers the total amount of nor­
mal vacation benefits due the member
as outlined in the contract.
The second check, the smaller of the
two, reflects the differential between the
agreed upon additional vacation pay
and your working dues assessments
which will have already been deducted.
For the second year in a row, the
For example, a Seafarer sails Group
However, shortly after the contract
Seafarers Log has won the First Award
in General Excellence in the Interna­
tional Labor Press Associations' Jour­
nalistic Awards Contest.
This ILPA award is the highest the
Seafarers Log can win in its category,
which is international union publica­
tions of newspaper format with less than
100,000 circulation.
The Seafarers Log also won an
The National Marine Engineers
Award of Merit in the ILPA's 1976
Beneficial Association has joined the
Journalistic Contest for a Unique Per­
formance in the Best Feature Story
SIUNA and 42 other AFL-CIO
category.
maritime related unions by affiliating
Entered in the ILPA's contest for the
itself with the AFL-CIO Maritime
first
time, the Harry Lundeberg School's
Trades Department.
The Skipfack was cited in three cate­
The largest licensed marine of­
gories—an Award of Merit for General
ficers union to be affiliated with the
Excellence in a Regional Publication,
MTD, members of the NMEBA are
an Award of Merit for Best Feature
now among the nearly eight million
Story, and an Award of Honor for Best
workers represented by the depart­
Use of Graphics.
ment. The MTD is headed by SIUNA
The editor-in-chief of the Seafarers
President Paul Hall.
Log is Marietta Homayonpour and
Jesse Calhoon, president of the
managing editor is James Gannon. As­
sistant editors are Ray Bourdiiis and
NMEBA, will serve as that union's
Jim Mele. Frank Cianciotti is chief
representative on the MTD's Execu­
photographer and Dennis Lundy is as­
Jesse Calhoon
tive Board.
sociate photographer. George J. Vana

working dues, the Seafarer not only
doesn't lose anything, he actually gains
a few dollars. Many Seafarers have
chosen to donate this extra money to
the SIU's voluntary programs including
the Log Fund and SPAD.
If you have any questions at all about
the assessment of working dues, con­
tact the local Union hall or write the
SIU Vacation Plan at Headquarters,
675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232.

Hoti€e lo Members On Shippmg Proiedere ^'
section 7 of the SIU Shaping
Rules:
'^Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating ^obs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
LIfeboatman endorsement by thei;
United States Coast Guard. The|
Seafiirers Appeals Board maj^waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of ther
Board, undue hardship will result!
or extenuating circumstwc^
rant such waiver."

LOG Wins ILPA
1st Prize 2nd Year in Row;
Takes a Feature Plaque

Marine Engineers Union
Affiliates With MTD

May, 1976

Marietta Homayonpour
is production/art director, Frank Evers,
cartoonist and Marie Kosciusko, admin­
istrative assistant.
In 1975 the Seafarers Log staff also
included Bill Luddy, who served as chief
photographer and Anthony Napoli, an
assistant editor.
The awards, which cover 1975 publi­
cations, will be presented at the ILPA's
St. Louis Conference on June 5 and 6.

I LABOR PRESS
AFL-CIO CLC

Page 5

�The Committee Page
Heches Committee

Overseas Vivian Comrhittee

Back in the S!U fold after two years under the MSG, Is the MV Neches (Mount
Shipping), formerly the Falcon Duchess. Ship's Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Eugene Flowers (seated right) talks to the rest of the Ship's Committee of,
(seated center) Chief Steward John C. Reed, secretary-reporter and (standing
i to r.):AB S. Lesko, deck delegate; Chief Pumpman John Rose, educational
director; Utility Joe R. Roberts, steward delegate, and QMED I. Solomons,
engine delegate. SlU Patrolman Steve Papuchls (seated left) holds the report
he Is making on the crewlng-up of the tanker in the port of Norfolk on Apr. 28.

The Ship's Committee of the tanker ST Overseas Vivian (Maritime Overseas)
posed for this photo following a run from the Far East late last month at a
payoff at the Howard Oil Co. Dock in Bayonne, N.J. At the payoff on Apr. 26
are, (seated I. to r.): Bosun Pete Gorza, ship's chairman; Second Pumpman
Tony Novak, engine delegate; Deck Maintenance Dick Mason, deck delegate;
Chief Pumpman Clarence Crowder, educational director, and Chief Steward
Orestes Vola, secretary reporter. The last member of the committee Is (stand­
ing right) Cook and Baker'Charles C. Williams, steward delegate. Also
(standing I. to r.) are Crew Messman Don Dokulil and OS G. Ortiz.

Sam Houston Committee

Borinquen Committee

I

Recertified Bosun Irwin Moen (front center) ship's chairman of the LASH
SS Sam Housion (Waterman) relaxes with a cup of java at a payoff late last
month at Brooklyn's Pier 7 In the port of New York. With him
Ship's
Committee of (I. to r.): Steward Delegate Joseph Simpson; Engflie Delegate
E. E. Douglas, and Deck Delegate Gordon L. Davis after the vessel returned
from the voyage to the Mideast.

Zapata Patriot Committee

Here's part of a happy Ship's Committee of the new tanker ST Zapata Patriot
(Zapata) of Recertified Bosun Ralph Murry (right). si..,, s chairman and
(I. to r.): Steward Delegate Bob Hirsch; Chief Steward Tony Arrellano, secre­
tary-reporter, and Engine Delegate Gene Morris. The ship, carrying refined
petroleum, paid off In the port of Baltimore on Apr. 26.

Page 6

With most of her Ship's Committee sporting moustaches. Recertified Bosun
Callxto Gonzalez (2nd right) ship's chairman of the contalnership SS Borin­
quen (Puerto RIcan Marine) waits for a payoff In the port of New York early
last month after a run to the port of San Juan. Without the face adornment Is
Educational Director Billy Waddell (left), and (I, to r.): Deck Delegate Erik
Hemlla; Steward Delegate Jose Fernandez; Gonzalez, and Engine Delegate
Leonard Dllllng.

Anchorage Committee

Recertified Bosun Esteban Morales (right), ship's chairman of the container
ship SS Anchorage (Sea-Land) with part of the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.):
Chief Steward C. L. White, secretary-reporter; Third Cook Fernando Salgado,
steward delegate, and Deck Maintenance J. D. Poston, deck delegate. The
ship paid off In the port of New York on Apr. 21. She's on the coastwise run.
Seafarers Log

�Headquarters Notes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak
After an absence of nearly two years, SIU crews are again going aboard the
former Falcon tankers Duchess, Princess, Lady and Countess, now renamed
the USNS Columbia, Neches, Hudson and Susquehanna.
Although one of our contracted operators, Mount Shipping, was the success­
ful bidder for the one-year Military Sealift Command contract to operate the
four automated tankers, the MSG has reserved the right to inspect the vessels
every six months and to review their operations.
If after the first year the MSG is satisfied that the ships are being properly
maintained and running smoothly it has the option to extend the contract for
another 30 months. If, however, the MSG is not satisfied, the contract can be
terminated at almost anytime.
All of the 60 operators who originally entered bids are still eager to take over
the operations of these vessels. This means that if we are to protect our jobs on
the four tankers the SIU crews aboard them must cooperate with one another
and work together to insure smooth sailing.
I ask the men aboard these ships to remember that they are not just protect­
ing their own job—that AB's job aboard the Neches or QMED's job aboard the
Columbia belongs to every man in this Union.
And not only are these jobs generating each man's wages, but they are also
contributing to the maintenance of the SIU's Welfare and Pension Plan. They
are helping to make each SIU member's pension and welfare benefits secure.
I am sure that the Seafarers aboard these tankers, realizing the importance of
their work, will act responsibly and with the unity Seafarers always show when
there is a difficult job to be done.
The SIU crew aboard the first of the four MSG tankers to be manned, the
USNS Neches, has already set an example of seafaring excellence by preparing
their ship for loading in eight hours less time than her previous crews had been
able to do.
I congratulate these men and urge other SIU members who take jobs on the
Neches, Columbia, Hudson or Susquehanna to also show the MSG that there
is not a bette'r or more efficient sailor in the world than a Seafarer.
In other areas, SIU members are also contributing to the welfare and job

Is# Tripper^ an HL55 Crad

First tripper Don Dokulil, crew messman on the ST Overseas Vivian (Maritime
Overseas) at work late last month in the port of New York following his gradua­
tion from the HLSS in Piney Point, Md. early in March. The vessel is on the
run to the Far East.

May, 1976

security of the entire membership by upgrading and sharpening their profes­
sional skills.
This month, 12 more bosuns have graduated from the Bosuns Recertification
Program, bringing to 379 the number of Seafarers who have gone through
this course.
This Bosuns Program has been one of the most successful educational courses
the SIU has ever conducted. The bosuns who have graduated are passing along
what they have learned during their two months in Piney Point and New York,
helping to create a better informed membership and keeping beefs which arise
out of misunderstandings to a minimum aboard their ships.
Our "A" Seniority Upgrading Program has also been moving along well as
six more Seafarers received their full Union membership this month. This brings
the total number of SIU members to get their "A" books through this program
to 227.
After two weeks in Piney Point and two weeks in Headquarters, the men who
have passed through this course are ready to help fill the gap left by Seafarers
who are getting their well-deserved pension or who have passed away.
I urge all eligible "B" book men to apply for this program as soon as possible.
A new upgrading program, the Steward Department Recertification Program,
is now in the planning stages and as soon as the details are worked out with the
Harry Lundeberg School, the membership will be notified.
In order to properly implement the program, the Bosuns Recertification
Program will be temporarily suspended after the graduation of the class begin­
ning the program this month.
This Union is also involved in helping its members prepare for the future
by upgrading specific professional skills.
The two-day Firefighfing Course jointly offered at the Lundeberg School and
at the MSG-MARAD Firefighting School in Earle, N.J. enables any SIU mem­
ber to get a firefighting certificate, a certificate which the Coast Guard will some
day require all seamen to have.
If you would like to attend the program and get your firefighting certificate,
see your port agent.
LNG tankers will soon be entering the American-flag merchant fleet and
seamen taking jobs aboard these vessels will be required to have special train­
ing and Coast Guard certificates.
Seafarers can prepare for these ships through the Lundeberg School's excel­
lent LNG/LPG Upgrading Program.
For more information about this program see the special LNG supplement
in this issue of the Seafarers Log.
I urge interested members in all departments to contact the Lundeberg
School and to arrange to attend the next LNG class which is scheduled to begin
on Sept. 20. (See Lundeberg School application on Page 31)

Engineer Praises QMEDs

A testimonial comes with this watch as QMED Tony Garza and Third Asst.
Engineer Forrest C. King check the control panel aboard the LASH Stonewall
Jackson. Brother King, an ex- Seafarer who upgraded, took an opportunity
during a recent payoff in Brooklyn to tell a Log reporter that "I'm very pleased
with the quality and efficiency of the QMED's coming out of your school, and
I speak for all the engineers on the Jackson."

Page 7

�•*X' '
•X*' •

U.S. Tuna Fishermen Greatly Reduce Porpoise Mortality
American tuna fishermen have suc­
ceeded in drastically reducing incidents
of porpoise mortality in their tuna
catches as a result of major improve­
ments and modifications of equipment
and techniques.
According to the National Marine
and Fisheries Service, which has been
monitoring progress in the tuna indus­
try, the porpoise mortality rate has
plunged more than 30 percent in the
first four months of this year alone. And
the NMFS said it expects even further
improvements in the last two thirds of
1976.
The tuna industry's most important
breakthrough in combating inadvertent
porpoise mortalities came with the de­
velopment of the medina panel net. The
revolutionary medina panel features a

much finer meshing than in the old nets.
This fine meshing prevents the porpoise
from getting his snout entangled in the
mesh, which was the major cause of
porpoise deaths in the old wider meshed
nets.
Today's improved tuna nets also in­
clude a bold contender system, which
gently forces the porpoise, which always
swims near the surface, over the cart
line via a long finely meshed apron
shute.
As a further precaution against por­
poise mortality, two speed boats,
manned with fishermen carrying por­
poise grabbers, carefully follow the nets
as they are dragged toward the fishing
vessel during back down. The porpoise
grabbed, a long pole shaped like a shep-

Below is a reprint of the Maritime Day Proclamation issued by^rasi^§e0BeraidR0ord last month.
THE WHITE HOUSE
NATIONAL MARITIME DAY, 1976
BY THE PRESIDEl^ OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
A PROCLAMATION ' .
Maritime enterprise is one of the keystones upon which America's ecbriomic strength has developed. The spirit and vitality of this great Nation has
been linked with the sea for more ban 200 years. As we celebrate this Bicenv
tennial year, all Americans shpidd be aware of our proud maritime heritage.
A^r winning independence^ die Founding Fathers considered shipping
and trade so-crucial to the survival of the new Nation that five of the initial
acts passed by the first Congre^ were desired to foster American trade
maritime development.
Over the years, in war and peace, the American merchant marine ha^
served the Nation. Today, in its position of world leadership, the United Stat
continues to rely on its maritime industries. Shipping, shipbuilding, and
vast flow of trade through our ports contribute to the Nation's economic devel&lt;^&gt;ment and security.
To promote public awareness of our marine heritage, the Congress, in
1933 (48 Stat. 73, 36 U.S.C, 145) designated the anniversary of the first transAtlantic voyage by a steamship, the SS SAVANNAH, on May 22, 1819, as
National Maritime Day, and requested the President to issue a prociamation
annually in observance of that day.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, GERALD R. FORD^ President Of the Uhil^
States of America, do hereby urge the people of the United States to honor
our American merchant marine on May 22, 1976, by displaying the flag of
,the United States at their homes and other suitable places, and I request t|i|t
i all ships sailing under the American flag dress ship on that day.
I:, IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourteenth
day of April, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred seventy-six, and of the
hadepeodence of the United States of America the two hundredth,
'

LOG Reader SPAD Giver
or-:
'A'}./

'

-

.

LOG reader Ismael Wala, general utility aboard the containership SS Charles­
ton (Sea-Land) gets a $20 SPAD receipt from SlU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski in the middle of last month. The ship, on the coastwise run, paid off in the
port of New York at Port Elizabeth, N.J. on Apr. 29.

Pages

herd's crook, is used to gently pull the
surface swimming porpoise over the
corks and to freedom.
As the nets are drawn nearer the fish­
ing vessel, it is common for five or six
men to jump in the water and help any
remaining porpoises over the top of the
net. This is often a dangerous process
since the nets pull in a number of sharks
along with the tuna catch.
Jim Bozzo, secretary-treasurer of the
SIUNA-affiliated Fishermen's Union of
Atlantic, Pacific and Caribbean, said
that "the men are working very hard to
prevent as many porpoise mortalities as
humanly possible."
Bozzo pointed oqt that "the safety of

porpoise schools is vital to the tuna in­
dustry because porpoise run with the
tuna, and when the boats sight surface
swimming porpoises they know tuna are
below. So if there is no porpoise popula­
tion, there is no tuna fishing industry,
either."
He also noted that "the tuna industry
has invested a lot of money into im­
provements and modifications to reduce
porpoise mortalities. And the industry
is now experimenting with other means
of cutting the death rate."
Bozzo concluded "our goal In the
tuna Industry Is a zero porpoise mortal­
ity rate, and we have already done much
to help achieve this goal.**

Gibson Writes About Merchant
Marine—Navy Cooperation
The following letter appeared in the
April 1976 edition of Sea Power maga­
zine, the official publication of the Navy
League of the United States. Written by
Andrew Gibson who was Assistant Sec­
retary of Commerce for Maritime Af­
fairs from 1970 to 1972, the letter deals
with pertinent issues brought up in an
interview held with SIU President Paul
Hall and published in the February
1976 edition of Sea Power.

small numbers to be indicative of the
stature of either the military officers as
a group or those in the merchant ma­
rine. To single out any given individual
or incident and use that as a basis for
future naval policy is not only ridiculous
but harmful to the best interests of the
nation.
Your magazine could serve a great
purpose in bringing this issue out in the
open. Either the U.S. merchant marine
can be counted on to serve as the
"Fourth Arm of Defense" as it was
characterized by President Eisenhower,
or it can't. The country and the industry
are entitled to know.

In your recent excellent interview
with Paul Hall you raised two questions
which I continue to find most disturb­
ing. Both questions were presented in
the form of factual statements, to which
Very truly yours,
you asked Mr. Hall's comment. The
first was that, "many senior Navy of­
ficers though — those who served in
Andrew E. Gibson
World War II, particularly—recall that
v^'" •
V during the war a number of merchant
Ax V
mm
marine captains just didn't want to co­
operate with the Navy." The other was
the assertion that, "the Department of
Defense sometimes says they can't count
on United States flag ships being avail­
able at all times—they are referring to
Inquiries have been made vea possibility of a strike."
ccnd^
by a
bl Seafarers
Both statements are closely related
conceiving hffispifai car^ si a iiottand they indicate a state of mind pe­
UJSPHS facility. If a Seaferer is
culiar to many senior naval officers
which I believe precludes any real co­
too ill or badiy.|ii|ured to travel to
operation with the merchant marine.
a Public Heirith Servlee facilli^ he
In part it appears to stem from a deepor sonumne acting m his be^i^
seated distrust of any civilian-run es­
Wust
anthoriaHSU^
tablishment. To address myself to the
the emeigency cise front the Bisecond statement first, I have been as­
rector/Medical
Officer in Charge
sociated with the U.S. maritime industry
of the nearest USjPHS hOKSFital,
for more years than I care to remember
I^U^tlent
clinic or coOiiot^d
and was directly involved in various
pil^itiui. Ihls request nti^ be
capacities in World War II, the Korean
niade by telephone or
War and the Vietnam War. I cannot
When the Medical Officer in
recall one single instance of a strike
ever directly or indirectly affecting any
Clharge is satisfled that the seaman
vessel carrying Department of Defense
eli|g^ble
condttlon Is a
cargoes. While I can recall some welleineig^cyv he wU
publicized accounts of sabotage by
iri^ for- thO'r^
care'hhd';
ship's crews on naval vessels during the ;^thc USPHS will assume responsi­
Vietnam War, I am aware of nothing
bility for aU bills.
similar happening on board a merchant
Unless this request for authorship. In all fairness if the Navy has some
^Izatioii is made within 48 hours of
basis for questioning the reliability of
tseeking treatment, the USPHS
union crews they should say so. I think
may refuse to pay for any of the
that it's time to "put up or shut up."
medical services rendered.
As to the cooperation of merchant
jSeafarers should also note that
ships' captains during World War II, I
can only speak as oiie of those captains.
SiU Welfare Plan does riot
I never heard of an instance, although
ir;
in^uyicd
they may well have occurred, when the
by members eligible for USPHES
military establishment received less
. M the
than full cooperation. I encountered
merchant marine officers during the
war who I considered less than compe­
tent, but I certainly had the same ex­
perience with those in the military. I
have never regarded these relatively

Seafarers Log

�Third'Flag Bill

Washington
Activities
By B. Rocker

Also in the Merchant Marine Committee, this-bHT'&lt;!iKBKc.s minimum rates
for foreign-flag carriers and protects U.S.-flag ships from being cut out of the
market.
Water Pollution
The Senate Subcommittee on Water Resources is scheduled to hold hearings
on water pollution liability. The bill would reduce the liability on spillages from
$5 million to $50,000 for the first accident, with a schedule of payment for
further occurrences.

Coast Guard
Merchant Marine Oversight
The Merchant Marine Subcommittee is continuing to hold hearings on Title
XI guarantees to promote financing or refinancing of U.S.-flag ships built in
U.S. shipyards with materials produced in the United States.
The hearings have covered the entire maritime program and have taken
almost a year.
Since the Title XI program began in 1938, 1,235 vessels and 2,831 lighters
have been financed under its provisions. There have been only 10 defaults. It
is likely that Title XI has made it possible to build many ships which could not
have been built if private funding had to be found.
Ocean Mining
Hearings are scheduled in the House Interior and Senate Commerce Com­
mittees this month to consider promotion and regulation of mining in the deepsea bed.
At the present time, the United States is the only country with the necessary
technology, and equipment is extremely costly. However, West German com­
panies are running a close second and France and Japan are next—neither of
the last two is in a U.S. consortium. For the protection of our nation's interest
in the future, we must begin now to formulate policy.
200 Mile Limit
The President has signed into law a bill requiring foreign fishermen to get
permits to fish within 200 miles of our shores. The bill is an attempt to protect
our firshermen from raids by foreign ships, particularly those which come into
U.S. coastal waters to catch and process large quantities of fish in their float­
ing factories.

SIU has been watchful and alert to laws which cover our industry, and our
representatives have monitored new maritime bills in Congress for many years.
We read the bills and review progress of the bills as they move throu^ the
legislative process. We help educate congressmen and their staff members to
the effects specific pieces of legislation have on Seafarers.
Now it has come to our attention that some of the gains we have made
through the Merchant Marine Act of 1970 and other legislation are being
eroded by action or inaction of the Coast Guard.
For that reason, we have started to gather information and are meeting with
Coast Guard representatives to discuss manning scales, enforcement of regu­
lations and other problem areas. We are particularly concerned about any
changes in working conditions for our members which would affect safety
standards, especially in the area of reduced manning.
International Transport Federation
SIU hosted delegates of the International Transport Federation this month
at the Harry Lundeberg School, Piney Point, Md.
ITF, the free-world labor federation, includes within its membership dele­
gates from Great Britain, Holland, Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland, India
and the United States. SIU has advisory membership within ITF, with official
recognition from the State Department.
We keep up with all developments as they apply to the U.S. maritime in­
dustry and contribute our views or rally support for proposals which will im­
prove Seafarers' working conditions, as well as the working standards for all
Americans.
During the meeting at Piney Point, the group prepared a draft of a manning
scale to be presented to the seafaring section of ITF. They also discussed
standards of training and watch-standing.

It's Family Day at the C/Znic
To Protect Your
Job Security in
the Fight for
Favorable Legislation
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SFAD. It is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

Larger Vessels Needed
For New Great Lakes Era

It was weekly Family Day at the Headquarters Medical Clinic early last month
as pediatrician Dr. A. Koutras (center) listens with his stethoscope to the
little ticker of Michael Adam (right) as his mother. Mrs. John (Julie) Adams
lends her moral support. Daddy ships as deck maintenance.

May, 1976

In a projected new era of Great Lakes
shipping, new, larger vessels must be
built to carry the millions of additional
tons of iron ore and low sulphur West­
ern coal which will be required, says a
shipping specialist.
To take care of the increased move­
ment on the Lakes, new ships will have
to be longer, wider and be able to carry
enormous quantities of cargo.
In 1974, the combined Great Lakes
iron ore and coal fleets worked to full
capacity. Now the American Iron and
Steel Institute reports that by 1980 the
U.S. steel industry will need another
25-million tons of steelmaking ability.
This would mean that an additional 31million tons of iron ore a year plus coal
would be needed by then.
Both these factors would result in a
considerable amount of new cargo for
the Lakes.

• Since 1970, the size of the average
Great Lakes ship has gone up more than
2,000-tons to 17,868-tons.
By 1995, the expert sees the U.S. dry
bulk fleet on the Lakes having 10 selfimloaders of 861-feet to 1,000-feet long;
12 self-unloaders from 768-feet to 869feet long and 25 self-unloaders of 700
to 767-feet long. Today, the Great
Lakes fleet has only two self-unloaders
in the jumbo class, one self-unloader
in the second category and 14 self-imloaders in the last class.
For the year 2020, 315-million tons
of cargo are expected to be shipped on
the Lakes. For this, 29 jumbo ships, 40
self-unloaders in the medium class and
60 in the last category are projected.
The vessels will be 1,300-feet by 140feet and capable of carrying a cargo of
125,000-gross tons.

Page 9

�Bill Extends U.S. Fishing Rights to 200 Miles Offshore
President Ford signed a bill into law
last month which extends U.S:A/ffslBSfc
control over fishing rights to 200 miles
until an international agreement is
adopted by the United Nation's Law of
the Sea Conference.
American fishing organizations, in­
cluding the SlU-affiliated New Bedford
Fishermen's Union, called for the 200

mile limit because Soviet and other for­
eign fishing fleets are decimating fishing
grounds off the U.S. coast with "floating
factories" which take large catches and
ignore good fishery conservation prac­
tices.
After March 1,1977 the law requires
permits for all fishing vessels operating
within the 200 mile limit except for

I LP A Urges Enactment of
Postal Service Subsidy Bill
The International Labor Press As­
sociation (ILPA) fearing that the con­
stitutional right of free speech and free
expression of ideas will soon be priced
out of the reach of many Americans, is
urging the U.S. Senate to approve a bill
which would provide a Federal subsidy
for the U.S. Postal Service and to in­
clude an amendment in the bill which
would set a percentage ceiling on postal
rates for non-profit second class mail.
Almost all union publications, in­
cluding the Seafarers Log, are distrib­
uted at the non-profit second class
postage rate.
Calling these non-profit second ciass*
publications "an endangered species,"
ILPA Sec.-Treas. Allen Y. Zack
warned, "if continued increases in
postal rates force more publications to
fold, freedom of expression will become
a luxury for only those who can af­
ford it."
Introduced by Sen. Gale McGee (DWyo.), the postal bill supported by the
ILPA and AFL-CIO provides for a
public service subsidy of approximately

$3 billion ovei' the next three years for
the U.S. Postal Service (USPS). It
would also create a commission to sys­
tematically study the current problems
of the USPS.
The amendment proposed by the
ILPA would require that the non-profit
postage rate not exceed 50 percent of
the commercial second class rate.
The ILPA feels this amendment is
vital to the continuation of a free labor
press because non-profit users of second
class mail have been hit with the largest
increases in postal rates.
Further increases in these rates, the
ILPA says, would force many union
papers to cease publication and greatly
hinder the free expression of ideas
guaranteed by the First Amendment.

and aircraft patrols to cover the new re­
stricted fishing zone. Observation satel­
lites and electronic identity devices
called transponders aboard ^1 foreign
fishing vessels with permits will aug­
ment the Coast Guard patrols as the
U.S. begins this program to conserve
and manage this vital natural resource.

A Dozen QMEDs Graduate

Wearing fedora on a blustery day, QMED Instructor Jack Parcel (center rear)
is with 12 of his graduating class of QMEDs of, (I. to r. front): Ruben Rodri­
guez; Oscar Bird; Orlando Guerrero; Kenneth Linah, and Joseph Diosco.
In the middle (I. to r.) are: John Gammon; Felix Durand; Robert Benson; Gary
Westerholm, and Eric Sager. Bringing up the rear are (I. to r.): William
Kenney; Parcell, and Fletcher Hanks.

Textile Workers Study Consumer Boycott Against J. P. Stevens
A dnve to organize employees of
J.P. Stevens &amp; Co., the second largest
textile manufacturer in the U.S. and the
"worst" anti-union employer here. IS

I Because of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
(often referred to as the Pension Reform Act) it3is extremely 1^
that the latest correct address of each member be On fik. If the Seafar
Plans have your latest address, you will be able to receive all the neces­
sary and vital rnaterial which is fequb^ to be sent to you under the
It is also very important that the Plans be aware of your marital statud
Therefore, you are strongly urged td0 in the form below and send it
to: Claims Department, Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plmts^ if5 20tf
St.,Broolclyn, N.Y. 11215.
^afarers WeUore and PensitniFlaas
• 8IU

fleets follov^ing highly migratory species
such as tuna.
American fishermen will be given
preferred treatment in obtaining the
permits which will be limited in order
to protect U.S. spawning and fishing
grounds.
The Coast Guard will expand its ship

shifting into high gear witii a possible
nationwide consumer boycott, now un­
der study, of the company's products
by the AFL-CIO and the Textile Work­
ers Union of America (TWUA).
Triggering the mammoth drive is the
company's disregard of a clear National
Labor Relations Board (NLRB) elec­
tion victory won by the TWUA in
August 1974 and its refusal to bargain
collectively with the union for a con­
tract for 3;600 Stevens workers at a
seven-textile mill complex in Roanoke
Rapids, N.C.
TWUA says Stevens has stalled 20
negotiating sessions in Roanoke City
for almost two years by not agreeing to
sign a contract. The union has filed
unfair labor practices with the NLRB
to break the deadlock.
The company has been found guilty
by the NLRB of unfair labor practices
13 times since 1963. Eleven of these

decisions were upheld by the higher
courts.
Workers lUegaUy Fired
Stevens had to pay $1.3-million in
backpay and reinstate 289 workers
illegally fired for union activities. The
company had to pay TWUA $50,000
in 1973 for illegally tapping union
organizers telephones during a drive at
the Stevens mill of 500 employees in
Wallace, S.C.
The TWUA has filed other charges
with the NLRB on the company's
closing its Statesboro, Ga. mill instead
of bargaining with the union as the
labor board and the courts ordered.
Stevens has 46,000 other employes
at 89 other plants in the U.S. And there
are 700,000 unorganized textile work­
ers in the South.
Stevens had record-breaking profits
of $93.4 million in 1974 on sales of
$1.25 billion.

SIC/ Official on T.V.

piBU

'Name
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First Name

Number and Street

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City

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Mu / Day / Year
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Print

Number and Street
Year

Page 10

City

State

Zip Code

SIU Atlantic Coast Vice President Earl "Bull" Shepard (2nd left) appearing
on TV Channel 13 "What's Next Baltimore" Show on May 1 listens to the
show's moderator (right) Richard Shrer ask "What do you feel is Baltimore's
future as a major port in the foreign market?" Other members of the panel
were (I. to r.): Ray Halpin of the Maryland Port Administration; U.S. Lines'
George Maier, and Atlantic Container Lines' Robert Hays.

Seafarers Log

�New Tanker Beaver State Crews Up, Sails
continues to man new ships giving jobs to our membership with the crewing up on Apr. 13 of the new San Clemente B class tanker, the 91,849
J. ^t m Heaver Slate (Westchester Marine) as the refined petroleum carrier (25-minion gallons) sailed for Singapore (ETA Mav 5) from the port of
San Diego. The 894-foot vessel—a sistership of the SlU-contracted ST Worth (WM)—was built in the National Steel and Shiphiiilding Co. Shipyard in San
f
delivered to the company in February. She does 17 knots, draws 49 feet and her beam is more than 105
—
IFori/i, the Beaver State Joins three other tankers launched by the company during the past two years and manned by SlU crews, the
ST Golden Monarch, Golden Dolphin and Golden Endeavor.

On the left, PIney Point upgrader and Day/QMED
Mark Wllhelm, educational director, looks over the
ST Beaver State's cargo pump controls. Top, a
close shot of the tanker's bulbous, smilin' prow.
Below, looking aft from the foscle head. Note the
ship's bell in the foreground and the San Diego Bay
Bridge (rear). Right, Recertified Bosun Ben Miggnano, ship's chairman, secures the tension wire
rope in the windlass on the fantail.

EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at
the September, I960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log policy is
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The F.xecutive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and Union
finances, llie constitution requires a detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every
three months, which are to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer. A
quarterly finance committee of rank and file members, elected by the membership, makes
examination each quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their findings and
recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic. Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agreements.
All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds shall equally consist of
Union and management representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disburse­
ments of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund
financial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any
violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt
requested, "rhe proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Cbalnnan, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20tb Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. II215

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all limes, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available iii all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know your
contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in
the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.

May, 1976

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given fur same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize thenrselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as members
of the SiU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member
feels that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION— SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of ^afarer seamen, the
preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
opportunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received because*bf force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated, or that he
been denied his constitutional right of access to Unktii records or information, he should
immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested.

Page 11

�AT SEA

Rusself Stover Boycotted

Where to Buy Your Union-Made Candy

55 Boston
Capt. A. Svensson and Chief Officer E. Powell of the containership SS Boston
(Sea-Land) while at sea on Apr. 4 on a coastwise run wrote the following letter
to the ship's chairman, Recertified Bosun Leyal E. Joseph on the heroic action
of a Seafarer crewmember in saving the life of a shipmate:
"In recognition of Samuel A. Sotomayor's intrepid actions on Apr. 2 in rescuing
a fellow crewmember, please cause the following log entry to be read at your
\next meeting and to be included in the minutes thereof as a permanent record.
"Log entry, SS Boston, Apr. 2, 7 p.m. Houston, Tex.
"3rd Cook Victor Silva fell into the water at vessel's berth. City Dock No. 16,
this port.
"The seaman was returning to the vessel from shore when he apparently caught
his foot in a hole or recess on the dock, at the gangway approach, and fell (into
the water) between the inner and outer stringpiece of the dock.
"The incident was observed from the poop deck by several of the vessel's
crewmembers.
"Upon noticing the plight of Silva, Messman Samuel A. Sotomayor, with
complete disregard for his own safety and wellbeing, dove into the water from
the vessel's fantail and supported Silva until a ladder and rescue lines were brought
by ship's crew and others.
"Both men were helped from the water. An ambulance was summoned and
Silva left the vessel at 7:50 p.m., this date, for medical attention.
"Other details of this incident as per separate reports and witness' statements.
"For the record, it is herewith entered that, in the opinion of all present, Samuel
A. Sotomayor, through his unhesitating and unselfish acions, saved the life of
Victor Silva."
The ship docked in the port of New York on Apr. 8.

ST Ogden Yukon
". , . Seafarer crew was a great help in fighting the blaze (which charred her
stem) on the ship," telephoned a crewmember of the ST Ogden Yukon (Ogden
Marine) to Headquarters late last month when the grain ship was threatened
at night by an intense dockside fire fueled by gasoline and propane which com­
pletely destroyed a wholesale lumber complex warehouse alongside in the port
of Rensselaer, near Albany, N.Y.
The vessel had just passed through the port of New York after delivering grain
to Russia and had sailed up the Hudson River to a payoff in the port of Albany
berthing at the Rensselaer Dock on Apr. 19 to load on com for the U.S.S.R.,
when the two-hour blaze empted in the Shephard and Morse Lumber Co. Ware­
house off Riverside Avenue.
The fire began about 8:30 p.m. in the warehouse's old dock igniting the
company's main office building and nearby gasoline and propane gas fuel tanks
shooting heavy smoke, searing heat and flames soaring hundreds of feet into the
atmosphere to menace firefighters and the stern of the Ogden Yukon.
Led by the ship's chairman. Recertified Bosun Donato Giangiordano, the deck
gang snuffed out the flames on the smoking stern as the vessel was swiftly man­
euvered out to midstream before serious damage or injury resulted.

55 Great Land
A story in the "Seattle Audubon Notes" by Dorothy Siewers of the city's Wild
Bird Clinic mentions two unnamed Seafarers of the Ro-Ro SS Great Land (Inter
Ocean) who came to the aid of one of our feathered friends recently on a mn
from Alaska. The story read:
"The most colorful patient we've had in a long time is 'Muffin the Puffin,' who
came tumbling out of a stiff gale and onto the deck of the SS Great Land in the
Strait of Juan de Fuca. Fortunately, the ship was inbound to Seattle, and—also
fortunately—two seamen volunteed to take charge of the bird, who was dis­
abled by a wing injury. The young men notified the clinic (in the Joshua Green
Building at 33rd South) of the emergency, and 'Muffin' was soon under our care.
He is an agreeable convalescent and is now thriving on a diet of smelt and clams.
Since he's the first puffin we've ever had, we do tend to fuss over him a little."

its employes to become members of
the Bakery and Confectionery Work­
ers' International Union of America.
"As a last resort effort to bring the
Russell Stover management's labor re­
lations into the 20th Century, the Bak­
ery and Confectionery Workers have
called a nationwide boycott against
Russell Stover Candies.
"The AFL-CIO Executive Council
endorses this product boycott and urges
all union members and concerned con­
sumers to refuse to buy Russell Stover
Candies until the company rejects its
patently anti-labor policfes."
The BCWIUA urges consumers to
buy their candy at these union-made
companies:

Following up a continuing U.S. con­
sumers boycott campaign and na­
tionwide picketing of Russell Stover
Candies stores, the Bakery and Confec­
tionery Workers International Union of
America (BCWIUA) has, in a state­
ment, renewed its appeal to the buying
public not to purchase the non-union
products and issued a list of firms man­
ufacturing union-made candy.
The actions came after Russell Sto­
ver refused to bargain collectively with»
the union.
The union's statement declared:
"Russell Stover Candies, Inc. has
followed a consistent pattern of anti­
union activity in resisting the right of

Cable Car Candy Co.

Barricini Candies, Inc.
22-19 41st Ave.
Long Island City, N.Y. 11101

700 West Pacific Coast Highway
Long Beach, Calif. 90806

Boyer Brothers, Inc.
Box 1232
Altoona, Pa. 16601

Cardinet Candy Co., Inc.
(West Coast only)
P.O. Box 5277
Concord, Calif. 94520

PaulF. Belch Co.
West Front Street
Bloomington, 111.

Hooper's Confections, Inc.
4632 Telegraph Ave.
Oakland, Calif. 94609

Price Candy Co.
718 Arch St.
Philadelphia, Pa. 19106

Standard Specialty Co.

1028 44th Ave.
Oakland, Calif. 94601

Brown and Haley
(Northwest only)
1940E. 11th St.
Tacoma, Wash. 98401

Hershey Foods Corp.
19 E. Chocolate Aye.
Hershey, Pa. 17033

Societe Candy Co.
(Northwest only)
800 Western Ave.
Seattle, Wash. 98104

Candy Cupboard Brand Candy
New England Confectionery Co.
254 Massachusetts Ave.
Cambridge, Mass. 02139

Barton's Candy Corp.
80 DeKalb Ave.
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11201

Ghirardelli Chocolate Co.

1111 139th Ave.
San Leandro, Calif. 94578

Whitman's Chocolates
Division of Pet, Inc.
P.O. Box 6070
Philadelphia, Pa. 11914

James P. Linette, Inc.
Front and Washington Sts.
Reading, Pa. 19601

Rogers Candy Co.
(West Coast only)
315 West Mercer St.
Seattle, Wash. 98119

529 Main St.
Boston, Mass. 02129

Vemells' Fine Candies
(Northwest only)
1825 Westlake North
Seattle, Wash. 98109

Planters/Curtiss Confectionery
Division of Standard Brands, Inc.
3638 North Broadway
Chicago, 111. 60613

Bunte Candies, Inc.
129 E. California
Oklahoma City, Okla. 73104

See's Candy Shops, Inc.
3423 South LaCienega Blvd.
Los Angeles, Calif. 90016

Schrafft Candy Co.

! ccirtft weweiy doUiriqp^
vessels;
in this country, making a very snbstanthil cimfrilNiflion to tihe national
ktdaiRce of payments and to the nation's economy.

ST Eagle Traveler
Departing one or two Gulf ports on May 12 was the ST Eagle Traveler (Sea
Transport) carrying 31,000-tons of bulk wheat to the port of Alexandria, Egypt
or Port Said, Egypt.

55 George Walton
From the Gulf on May 13, the C4 SS George Walton (Waterman) hauled
1,500-tons of bulk brown rice to the port of Pusan, Korea.

.

^
J

ST Mount Navigator

' .'.fi

."-rv-.* ;Ji. ..

.--.i

. Transporting 31,000-tons of heavy grains to a Russian Black Sea port on May 1
was the ST Mount Navigator (Cove Tankers).
-it

57 Overseas Aleutian
On May 1 the 57 Overseas Aleutian (Maritime Overseas) traveled to aU.S.S.R.
Black Sea port with 33,000-tons of heavy grains.

Page 12

'"SI

UseU.S..
can shipper, and America.

i

,

'

-w ....... yihe Amerfefl'

Seafarers Log

�Don'f Buy Lever Brothers Produefs,
ICWU Asks as Apr. 10 Strike Continues
The Lever Brothers Co. Council of
the International Chemical Workers
Union has issued an appeal to the
American consumer not to buy any of
the company's following products until
the firm's 2,600-employees end their
Apr. 10 strike against the soap-pro­
ducing giant.
Heading the Don't Buy List are
household-word products which are
made in four plants in Edgewater, N.J.,
Baltimore, St. Louis and Los Angeles.
The products are liquid deter­
gents and fabric softeners: Wisk, Swan,
All, Lux, Dove and Final Touch. Pow­
dered detergents are: Breeze, All,
Drive, Rinso, dishwasher All and Silver
Dust. Bar soaps are: Lux, Lifebuoy,
Dove, Phase III and Caress. Tooth­
pastes are: Aim, Close-Up and Peposodent. Edible products are: Imperial and
Imperial Soft Blend, Good Luck, Prom­
ise and Autumn margarines; Spry
Shortening and Mrs. Butterworth's
Syrup.
Early this month, the union said,
there were no meetings scheduled with
Lever Brothers representatives and the
company appears to be preparing for
limited production, using office and
supervisory personnel.
Job Security Paramount
So the ICWU believes this may be
a long strike. The main issue, job secur-

ity, is critical for the entire labor move­
ment, the ICWU notes. The union is
effectively picketing the company's
plants and is extending picketing to
public warehouses which have con­
tracted with T^ever Brothers to do the
striking worker's jobs.
The Lever Brothers workers voted
to reject the company's final offer by a
vast majority. They say the company
has announced plans which would re­
sult in the loss of many jobs in the four
plants and is unwilling to guarantee any
type of job security or to work toward
a settlement which would give the
workers the right to transfer to the
other plants or to ease the pain of
worker dislocation from the company
after years of employment.
Instead, the chemical workers claim,
the company wants a three-year con­
tract so they can make the many
changes they want unimpeded by eco­
nomic pressure. The ICWU has never
had a three-year agreement with Lever
Brothers in 30 years of collective bar­
gaining with them and they assert this
does not seem to be the opportune time
for them to do so.
Lever Brothers is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Unilever, a gigantic multi­
national corporation with over 500 sub­
sidiaries administered from London,
England and Rotterdam, The Nether­
lands.

For Seafarers and Kin Under 65

You Can Get Medicare Insurance for a
Permanent Kidney Failure Condition
Seafarers and their dependents under
65 with permanent kidney failure are
eligible for Medicare health insurance
which provides continuous, life-saving
dialysis treatments or a kidney trans­
plant, according to the U.S. Department
of Health Education and Welfare, Social
Security Administration.
The new provisions of the health law
coverage resulted from changes incorporiited in the 1972 amendments. To­
day, about 23,000 persons in the U.S.
with permanent kidney failure are re­
ceiving dialysis treatments paid for by
Medicare.
/ You are eligible for this coverage if:
• You have worked long enough to
be insured under Social Security or the
Railroad Retirement System.
• You are already getting monthly
Social Security or railroad retirement
benefits.
• You are the husband, wife or de­
pendent child of someone insured or
getting benefits under Social Security or
5ie Railroad Retirement System.
You can apply for Medicare at any
Social Security office or if you can't visit
the office, a representative can visit you
to take your application.
If you are eligible, you doni pay a
monthly premium for Medicare hospital
insurance. For the voluntary Medicare
medical insurance, you now pay a basic
monthly rate of $6.70 and on July 1,
$7.20 a month.
The medical insurance pays for the
outpatient maintenance dialysis, doc­

tors' and surgeons' fees, self-dialysis
training and home dialysis equipment
and supplies. The hospital insurance
pays for kidney transplant surgery and
related inpatient hospital services.
For Medicare payment of this treat­
ment, hospitals must meet special
health, safety and professional stand­
ards. Your doctor or the hospital can
tell you if they are approved.
When you start dialysis, your Medi­
care payments begin the first day of the
third month after starting. When you
enter a hospital for transplant your
Medicare coverage starts.
This total coverage ends 12 months
after the month you either no longer
require dialysis or you receive a trans­
plant. Your coverage would continue if
dialysis had to be started again or an­
other transplant was needed during the
12-month period following transplant
surgery. The medical insurance cover­
age stops if you don't pay premiums or
cancel.
A Government pamphlet, "Medicare
for People Under 65 With Permanent
Kidney Failure" can be picked up at
any Social Security office.
If you have permanent kidney faUnre and find yon are not covered under
Medicare or cannot meet the Medicare
medical insurance payment, contact
SIU Welfare Director A! Bernstein to
find out about other coverage, including
the SIU Welfare Plan. Broffier Bern­
stein Can be reached at Union Head­
quarters, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11232.

SECURITY IN
May, 1976

Y

ASHORE

Staten Is. (N.Y.) USPHS Hospital
A makeshift, several-thousand-mile communications network using ship-toshore radio-telephones, ham radio operator sets and the ordinary telephone, used
by a Florida ham radio buff, helped to save the life of a heart attack victim stricken
aboard the SS Tamara Guilden (Transport Commercial) last month.
The victim, the bulk carrier's radio operator, Horten E. Whaley, 50, of Warington, Fla., was stricken as the freighter was 250 miles southeast of the port of
Philadelphia early on the afternoon of Apr. 14 following a run to the Med.
As none of the Seafarer crew knew how to operate the ship's radio-telephone
on the normal emergency frequencies, Capt. James F, Caylor, master of the
vessel, was able to raise an unknown ham operator in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. who
in turn notified the U.S. Coast Guard Base at Floyd Bennett Field, Brooklyn, N.Y.
via telephone of the crisis.
Simultaneously, a New Jersey ham was monitoring the radio transmissions
between the Florida ham and the ship.
"They were in contact with the ship through their radios," reported the Coast
Guard, "and we were able to pass messages to the ship via radio-telephone."
A special, long-range Coast Guard medical evacuation helicopter was dis­
patched from Brooklyn at 2:30 p.m. and lifted Whaley from the Tamara Guilden
at sea. Set down at Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island, N.Y., he was speeded by
ambulance to the USPHS Hospital here in Clifton where he received medical
treatment at 6 p.m.
On May 3, the hospital said the stricken seaman had been released to go home.
Morebead City, N.C.
"They that go down to the sea in ships, that do business in great waters;
"These see the works of the Lord, and his wonders in the deep.
"For he commandeth, and raiseth the stormy wind, which lifteth up the waves
thereof.
"They mount up to the heaven, they go down again to the depths: their soul is
melted because of trouble.
"They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and are at their wit's end.
"Then they cry unto the Lord in their trouble, and he bringeth them out of their
distresses.
"He maketh the storm a calm, so that the waves thereof are still.
"Then are they glad because they be quiet: so he bringeth them unto their
desired haven."
Psalms 107:23-30
Spreading the above good word of the Bible here is a 1966 SIU scholarship
winner who also won an art prize in the 1960-1 Union's Safety Program poster
contest.
Shipboard chaplain, the Rev. Bernard A. "Bernie" Maret, 38, joined the SIU
in 1958 in Florida sailing five years in both the deck and steward departments,
serving in between two years in the U.S. Army before retiring his book in the
ports of Mobile in 1961 and in New York in 1963.
The Bellmore, L.I., N.Y.-bom minister wrote to the Log to tell us that he and
his wife. Norma now serve the spiritual needs of the American merchant seaman
and their families.
"I have a burden on my heart for seamen. I know personally how they think
and how they live," wrote Rev. Maret.
"I feel there is today a great need on American ships concerning the spiritual
aspect of the life of the seaman ... As I minister on the ships, I know the very
heartbeat of these men, not as one looking from the outside, but as one who has
been down the same road.
In closing. Rev. Maret said, "The ministry covers a wide scope: Bible studies,
preaching services, personally counseling the men concerning emotional, domestic,
and spiritual problems and ministering to the needs of their families when possible.
"I believe the answer to all the problems one has is through a right relationship
with God. When this is established there is a change in one's values, outlook on
life and attitudes toward those he works with."

Gives
$1100 to SPAD
Recertified Bosun Richard A. "Chris"
Christenberry shows the 50 $20 SPAD
receipts, totaling $1,000, which he
bought last month in the port of San
Francisco. He had also contributed
$100 to SPAD earlier this year. Brother
Christenberr&gt; declared "I know that
we must remjin in the political arena
and elect people who are friendly to
the maritime industry. Purchasing
$1,000 of SPAD is a type of 'insurance
policy' to protect my job."

Page 13

�SlU Alcoholic Rehab Center

Seafarer Writes About His Experiences in Program
X

•|ly
y

;-;l1

this program has meant to him.
Brother Sullivan said he hopes that
by publishing these articles, other
Seafarers who have the same problem
he had, will seek help and come to the
Alcoholic Rehab Center.
(The Log wishes to thank Brother
Sullivan for submitting these well
written articles for publication.)

This Is the Place to Do Something About Solving Your Problem

I'
•:S
' 1

van had that desire and is now on
the road to a new life.
Carried on this page are two pieces
written by Brother Sullivan. One, en­
titled "The Road Back," poetically
describes the inner turmoil of a man
trying to make the decision to take
the step to seek help. The other piece
vividly describes what goes on at the
SlU Rehabilitation Center and what

'niiere is no shame attached to
^^mg through the SlU's Alcoholic
cohoUsm.... The shame is not doing ^^^abilitation Program in Piney
something about it."
Point.
These are the words of John A.
The road to recovery from alcohol­
Sullivan, a long-time SlU member
ism is not an easy one. It takes time,
from Seattle. John was—like so many
work, a lot of help from others, and
millions of Americans are—an alco­
most importantly, desire—the desire
holic. Unlike so many millions of
to break from a lifestyle dominated
Americans, though, John decided to
by alcohol and return to the main­
do something about it. He is now
stream of society. Brother John Sulli­

By John A. Sullivan

and if you have been drinking as heavy
as I was, you're going to have the
shakes. Your nerves are going to seem
to jump out of your skin. We have all
had these symptoms if we have ever
gotten sober at times.
The first two or three days are the
worst you will ever experience, believe
me. But we all come out of it in time.
It's rough I know.
The movies you will see here on al­
coholism are very interesting and enr
lightening. You will honestly be sur­
prised at what you will see. By this I
mean the movies show what alcoholism
is and what it can and will do to you.
You also listen to tapes on alcohol­
ism. Some are terrific, some others not
so good. But mostly you will find it very
informative. At the rap session later
on in the day, you are asked to relate
what you hear and see to yourself, and
invariably if you are honest with your­
self you will find yourself somewhere
along the line.

To those who don't know what the
S IU alcoholic rehab program is all
about I'd like to tell you. I'm going
through it now, and I'm glad I am. For
those of you who have an alcoholic
problem and want to do something
about it, then my friend this is the place
to do it. First, there are no iron bars,
there are no locked doors. There are no
chains to hold you here once you come.
You can leave anytime you want, if you
want to. But if you put in a week or
two, then you will put in the whole five
weeks.
You know there is no shame attached
to alcoholism. Some people think there
is, but I think the shame is not doing
something about it. That's why the SIU
has undertaken this program of alcohol
rehabilitation. I'm here because some­
body, a friend, knew I had a problem
with alcohol and thought I was worth
saving.
Each one of us is a potential alco­
holic, whether we start with beer, wine
A.A. Meetings
or an occasional cocktail. The danger
is there and the danger is real.
You will be asked to attend A.A.
When you first come to the Center, meetings while you are here. You might

The Rood Rotii

"Xv'v

It's like coming out of a dark tunnel and now it's liglit.
^
-f
Idiere's a path that leads up a small hill.
.?. ' •
I can see a fence at the top of the hill,
-1: ^ ,
It's pretty high, and something is telling me to go up and climb this fence,
I'm afraid of what's up there. What will I find on the other side?
I shake off my fear and climb the hill. Now I'm at the bottom of ^e fence.
It's high. I look up. I see the sun. It's warm as it caresses my face,
I start climbing up and up. The sun gets warmer, the day gets brighter.
Now Tm at the top, I straddle the fence.
)
I can look in both directions. What a view!
I look down at the path I've just come up—rocky, gravel, bumpy—the grass on
either side has died, Utter has been thrown all about.
I see people a little way off, I hear tnem laugh.

even like them, I know I do. The stories
you hear at these meetings are true. We
have nil lived through it. You might
think that when you ask a question that
it is stupid or silly or embarassing, but
don't think that way, it isn't. The ques­
tion you ask just might save your life,
just might help you stay on the sober
side of life.
The rap sessions are what I like the
best. Each man gets to express his own
thoughts, his own ideas, his own way
of thinking. And we all listen until he
is done. Then we all kick it around. We
give our opinions on what you haVe
said, and maybe somebody in the group
comes up with the answer you have
been looking for all along. It's really
great.
Like Boarding House
Before I came here I was told I had
to work on the farm, pick peas etc. Well
don't believe it, it isn't so. This isn't a
hospital or an institution, nor is it a
jail. To me it's like a boarding house
for men only. Oh yes, we all help to
keep it clean the same way you do your
focsle on board ship or the way you do
at home. Hell, I can't cook, but I cook
breakfast for everyone and they are
getting fat.
You end up having a very personal
relationship with everyone here. It's
what I like to call brotherhood. Your

major concern here is to clear your
mind and body of the poison you have
been drinking, and alcohol is a poison
and it kills.
We have all known someone in our
travels, a friend, a family member, or
whatever who has died from alcohol­
ism. Thank God alcrdioiism today isn't
a dirty word. It's recognized for what it
is, a disease. It has to he treated just like
any other iUness. You wouldn't let a
broken leg go untreated would you? It's
the same with alcoholism. It must and
has to be treated by people who know
how.
Many of the counselors here are exalcoholics. They have lived through the
same experience we have. They are not
here to censure you, they are not here
to cram any religion down your throat.
They are only here to help you, and 1
mean you, to get over your alcoholic
problem. And it works, it's been proven.
They remind me of a doctor. They
take the whole man, take him apart and
put him back together again in what
they hope will be a healthier frame of
mind and body.
I believe, there is only one major
requirement you need before coming
here—that is a desire to stop drinking.
If you have this desire you will be able
to reach the goals you set for yourself
in life.
And that's what this is all aboiit, my
life, your life.

Alcoholism Is a major problem.
One ont of every 10 Americans who drink has a serious
drinking problem.
Alcoholism is a disease. It can be treated.

in

. Get off the fence,
fef

come down!
I sit trying to make up my mind, then I look the other way.
There's a path. It's long and straight apd it looks like a bridle path for horses,.
but I don't see any.
'
On each side the grass is soft and green. The smell of clover is in the air,
the flowers are in full bloom.
There's a house and people in the distance. They're waving at me tod.
^
Which way to go?
That's what I must d^ide.
I look back and die people are having fun. It looks like a great time.
I look the other way.—it's peaceful and quiet.
The people I see are waving for me to come that way.
What to do? What to do?
I decide. I climb down off the fence. Somebody is there to meet me. '
We shake hands, the grass, the clover and flowers smell so good,
"
He asked rad why
tfielence and why didn't I come in the door. It
{
swings both ways, he said.
I I can push the dipdr open anytime,I said.
He takes myjarm and we slowly walk up the path.
, The people are still waving at roe.
^
By John A. SI

j
I

I

SIU Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the SIU Alco-

j holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
I confidential, and that no records or Information about me will be kept
j anywhere except at The Center.
I
I
I Name

Book No

I

I

Address
(Street or RFD)
j
I
I
I

(City)

(State)

(Zip)

j
I

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Boxl53-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call. 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

I
j
}
\

Seafarers Log

Page 14
...

�'I ^

OHldal pvbUeatiM t th« SBAFARBIIS 3NTBIINAT10NAL UNION• Atlaatte, Oolf, LakM mmA lalaaB Waters District* AFL-CIO

HLS Looks to Secure Future With LNG Training

For upgraders at the Harry Lundeberg School, training to man LNG tankers involves both classroom instruction and field trips. In photo to the left, Thomas Gaston (I.) and
Ron Laner review LNG loading pro'cedures as they prepare for their final exam. Pictured right a firefighting class learns how to handle a fog nozzle at the MSC-MARAD Firefighting School in Earle, N.J. All Seafarers going through the LNG program are required to attend the firefighting school.

Natural gas is an important energy
source for the United States and is
quickly becoming even more import­
ant because of its clean burning
properties which contribute little pol­
lution to our air.
Unfortunately, America's supply of
this fuel is limited. Other countries,
such as Algeria and Indonesia, have
huge natural reserves of gas which
they would like to export. .Until re­
cently, however, there has been no
practical method of getting this much
needed fuel to the U.S.
Liquid natural gas, or LNG, is
simply natural gas which has been
turned into a liquid by cooling it to
260 degrees F. In this liquid state it
occupies only 1/600 of the space
needed to hold the same amount of
product in its gaseous state, making
it a practical way to transport vast
amounts of natural gas.
As the technology for transporting
large quantities of natural gas by
LNG carrier nears perfection, gas sup­
pliers and consumers, terminal op­
erators, shippers and the Coast
Guard are all turning their attention
towards the training and qualifica­
tions which crews aboard these
highly sosphisticated vessels will
need to insure their safe operation.
Their concern is well founded as it
is estimated that by 1980—in just four
years—-the U.S. will need 30 to 35
LNG ships to meet its natural gas im­
port needs.

national regulations. They will re­
quire crews trained from top to bot­
tom in operating the new and differ­
ent ships, and in handling their
unusual cargo.
When thp first U.S.-flag LNG tank­
ers start operations next year there
will be Seafarers from all departments
ready to man these carriers because
the SIU has had the foresight to set
up an LNG training program at the
Harry Lundeberg School, a program
which will assure that Seafarers will
be among the best trained and most
safety conscious sailors ready to
board these energy carriers of the
future.

This program, begun in 1975, is designed to give members of the stew­
ard, deck and engine departments
two weeks of general instruction and,
for those men who will actually be
responsible for the cargo, more de­
tailed instruction in all aspects of
LNG movement.
During the first two weeks. Sea­
farers learn the basics they will need
to sail aboard an LNG tanker, even
if they have nothing to do with the
cargo. They become acquainted with
the characteristics of LNG cargoes
and handling procedures, both load­
ing and once underway.
Special stress is placed on the

Familiar With Construction

NATURAL
GAS TANKS
'ity of each tank is
72,500 barrels or the equivalent
^ 250of gas.

Complex Ships
These carriers are complex vessels
which have been carefully designed
to provide safe transportation of this
important fuel and which will have
to meet new Coast Guard and inter-

May, 1976

unique safety features of these tank­
ers and their special firefighting sys­
tems during this introduction to liquid
gas carriers.
The men are also introduced to the
metric system which will be used
aboard LNG tankers and many other
new ships now under constructi.on.
After the first two weeks, steward
department members have a good
basic knowledge of LNG carriage by.
tanker and as under most circum­
stances they will not be involved in
cargo handling, are ready to take a
job aboard one of these vessels.
During the next week of the pro­
gram, deck and black gang members
study in depth all aspects of LNG
tanker operations.

In its liquid form, energy consumers will be able to transport-and store huge
amounts of natural gas in compact storage and cargo tanks.

They become familiar with tank
construction, as well as with the con­
struction of the many special cargo
handling systems, including vapor
compressors, gas heaters, vaporizers
and boil-off systems.
Cargo loading and discharging op­
erations are then covered in great de­
tail, as are loaded and unloaded
voyage operations.
The special safety and firefighting
system, and emergency procedures
introduced in the first two weeks are
then reviewed in more detail as the
Seafarers who will be responsible for
th safety of the entire crew and ship
leam how to operate COj and foam
firefighting systems, gas detectors, re­
mote cargo consoles and nitrogen gas
systems.
Seafarers in the program then leam
about LNG liquefaction plants where
the gas is supercooled into a liquid
Continued on Page 18

Page 15

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' Seafarer Eric Sager makes sure he's ready for his
finai exam and for a job on an LNG tanker.

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A large part of the LNG course at the Lundeberg School is spent in the classroom learning about LNG
chemical properties, handling and movement. Shown here reviewing for their final exam are, from left to
right above, Seafarers Bill Burke and Joseph Diosco, and from left to right beiow, Lloyd Shaw, Allen Hooper
and John Algina.

In this sequence of photos Seafarers in the LNG Program learn how to approach and extinguish an extremely hot oil fire at the MSC-MARAD Firefighting School
in Earle, N.J. With one team using a nozzle extension to cool off the area around the tank, the other team is able to get close enough to direct a high pressure
hose with a fog nozzle at the base of the fire and extinguish it.

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During the Lundeberg School's LNG Program the men take a field trip to a "peak shaving" LNG plant in Baltimore. To the left is a pre-treatment system which
prepares natural gas for the supercooling process needed to convert it to its liquid form. Above is (bottom) an automatic chemical firdfiqhting system which
will help protect the plant in the event of a gas fire and (top) the central station which monitors and controls the entire plant.

Page 16

Thfi Iji«st field trio taken bv the LNG classes is a tour of the Cove Point LNG Terminal in Maryland where LNG tankers will off-load liquid gas from Algeria. The
terminal is Sil under conduction and is expected to be in operation by August of 1977. Shown clockwise from top left is the offshore dockmg P'atform for the
l^G vessels- a tSd where the LNG fs stored until it is ready to be regasified; Terminal Manager Jim Markham showing an LNG class a model of the LNG pipe
tunnel^ich leads from under the docking platform to the LNG tanks, and workers laying glass insulation on the floor of one of the LNG storage tanks.

Page 17

�HI SEAFARERS

^ mb -

LOG

Offlelal pnbUeatlMi mi thm SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAI. UNION • Aclaatic, OnU, LakM mmA talaad Waters DlstHat* APL-GIO

HLS Looks to Secure Future With LNG Training
Continued from Page15
for trctnsportation and LNG terminals
where it is off-loaded and regasified,
roimding out their knowledge of the
product from wellhead to consumer.

Speeded Engine Rooms
Deck department members test out
of the course after the third week and
black gang members devote the final
week of the program to studying the
special engine room plants found
aboard these vessels.
Because liquid gas is continually
retiiming to its gaseous state as the
supercooled LNG heats up in its tanks,
most LNG vessels are designed to use
this "boil-off" for propulsion, and en­
gine department Seafarers participat­
ing in the LNG program must learn
how to operate specialized plants
which bum both natural gas and fuel
oil.

Take Field Trips
The four-week program is not just
limited to classroom instruction. Sea­
farers in the LNG course take field
trips to the MSC-MARAD firefighting
school, an operating LNG storage
plant in Baltimore and an off-shore
LNG terminal which will be in opera­ Through the facilities of the Harry Lundeberg School, Seafarers like those in the LNG Upgrading Program pictured above will be
ready to take their places aboard the LNG tankers when these energy carriers of the future —looking like the artist's rendition
tion by the summer of 1977. ,
At the firefighting school in Earle, below—slip down the ways next year.
N.J., participants in the LNG program,
along with all those who attend the
firefighting school, learn how to con­
tain and extinguish ship fires by using
foam, COj and water.
This field trip is an important part
of the program because it insures that
all of the men will graduate with a
firefighting endorsement which every
crewmember aboard an LNG vessel
will be required by the Coast Guard
to have.

Baltimore LNG Plant
The Baltimore LNG facility visited
by Lvindeberg classes is a "peak
shaving plant." This means that the
Baltimore utility company liquefies
large amoimts of gas for compact
storage and stock piling during the
summer when gas consumption is low
and regasifies the LNG during the
peak consumption months of winter.
A field trip to this facility gives the
LNG upgraders their first actual con­
tact with the liquid gas and is han­
dling, as well as an opportunity to
examine the special LNG storage
tanks and a working liquefaction
plant.

Cove Point Facdlity
)

The last field trip is to Maryland's
Cove Point LNG Receiving Center
which is being constmcted by the
Columbia LNG Corp. as an off-load­
ing terminal for liquid gas carried
from Algeria aboard El Paso LNG
tankers.
This plant, when completed, will
handle 650 million cu. ft. of natural

Page 18

gas each day. The LNG will be vm- special equipment and futuristic facili­
loaded from tankers at an off-shore ties where they will load and unload
platform which can handle two ves­ their LNG cargo.
sels and pumped into storage tanks
The Lundeberg School's LNG tanker
through an imderground pipeline.
training program does not end with
The LNG will then be returned to its four week course. When the first
its gaseous state at this terminal and LNG tankers are ready to be manned,
put directly into the area's naural gas crews will spend a few weeks aboard
pipelines.
the ships learning the specific opera­
A tour of the unique terminal, even tions of their vessel and reviewing the
though it is tinder construction, gives
solid, basic LNG education they re­
the upgraders a first hand look at the &gt; ceived at Piney Point before taking

on their first cargo of LNG.

Ready for Future
LNG tankers have been called the
energy carriers of the future. That fu­
ture is almost here and Seafarers will
be among the few professional sea­
men ready for it because they have
a facility like Lundeberg School to
help them keep their skills up-to-date
and their jobs secure.

Seafarers Log

�'

TRANSCOLORADO (Hudson Wa­
terways), March 14—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun T. Tolentino; Secretary
J. Pitetta; Educational Director J. Peter­
son; Engine Delegate Bruce D. Wright.
Chairman advised the crew on filling out
beneficiary cards and that the young
men aboard should take advantage of
Piney Point and upgrade themselves. A
discussion was held on the importance
of donating to SPAD. Everything run­
ning smoothly.
SAN JUAN (Sea-Land), March 28Chairman, Recertified Bosun W. Mitch­
ell; Secretary Angel Maldonado; Edu­
cational Director Christopher Bobbe;
Deck Delegate W. Hammock; Engine
Delegate Joseph C. Cyr; Steward Dele­
gate Eddie Hernandez. $67.55 in ship's
fund. Chairman reported that the chief
engineer passed away a few hours after
departing Algeciras, Spain. Ship was re­
turned to Algeciras and he was put
ashore so his body could be flown home.
All of the crew donated for flowers for
the widow and a radiogram of sym­
pathy was sent. Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
INGER (Reynolds Metal), March 21
—Chairman, Recertified Bosun John
Bergeria; Secretary Duke Hall; Educa­
tional Director R. D. Holmes; Deck
Delegate William Eckler; Steward Dele­
gate Richard J. Sherman. $84 in ship's
fund. Twenty dollars worth of second­
hand books and magazines was pur­
chased in Longview. When anyone is
finished with any book or magazine he
is asked to please bring it back to the
recreation room. Chairman held a dis­
cussion on the importance of donating
to SPAD. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a job well done.

JOSEPH HEWES (Waterman Steam­
ship), March 21—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun R. Ferrera; Secretary Robert
A. Clarke; Educational Director Charles
A. Henley; Deck Delegate Raymond C.
Steele; Engine Delegate Bernard D.
Burns; Steward Delegate Sherman Phil­
lips. Some disputed OT in deck, engine
and steward departments. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port, Yokohama.
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
Commercial), March 14—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun P. Sernyk; Secretary
N. Hatgimisios; Educational Director
VANTAGE DEFENDER (National
R. Neilson; Engine Delegate John H.
Transport), March 14—Chairman, Re­
Nettles; Steward Delegate John Hoggie.
certified Bosun C. Faircloth; Secretary
$9.80 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
L. Santa Ana; Educational Director
All communications received were read
R. K. Breeden; Deck Delegate D. Hood;
and posted. A vote of thanks to the
Engine Delegate F. Rivera; Steward
steward department for a job well done.
Delegate
H. Cross. Chairman thankedARECIBO (Puerto Rico Marine
the
whole
crew for making this a very
Mgt.), March 7—Chairman, Recertified
pleasant trip. Discussed the importance
Bosun N. Bechlivanis; Secretary J. G.
of
donating to SPAD and suggested
Guilles; Engine Delegate Thomas P.
members
upgrade themselves at Piney
Conway. $6 in ship's fund. Some dis­
Point.
A
vote
of thanks to the whole
puted OT in deck department. Chair­
crew
for
keeping
the recreation room
man reminded all crewmembers about
and
messhalls
clean
at all times and to
the importance of donating to SPAD.
the steward department for a job well
Secretary thanked all crewmembers for
done.
Next port in the Gulf.
their cooperation and a job well done
JEFFERSON
DAVIS (Waterman
in all departments. Everything running
Steamship),
March
11—Chairman, Re­
smoothly.
Bosun
G.
Annis;
Secretary A.
certified
ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Serv­
Rudnicki;
Educational
Director
N. Palice), March 14—Chairman, Recertified
oumbis;
Deck
Delegate
Paul
E.
HolBosun V. T. Nielsen; Secretary George
loway; Steward Delegate Francis B.
W. Gibbons; Educational Director
Howard.
Chairman reported that the
David Able; Deck Delegate Frank J.
Seafarers
Log
was received in Karachi
Balasia; Engine Delegate Stan Marshall;
and
Chittagong.
Talked about benefits
Steward Delegate Wong Kong. $122 in
and
retirement
requirements
and sug­
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
gested
all
members
read
the
Seafarers
held a discussion on the importance of
Log more fully. Posted on the bulletin
donating to SPAD. Secretary requested
the crew to donate to the movie fund so board suggestions on items of interest in
the Log. Next port, Colombo.
that new movies can be obtained for the
DELTA BRASIL (Delta Steamship),
SAM HOUSTON (Waterman Corp.), next trip. A vote of thanks to the stew­
March
7—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
March 28 — Chairman, Recertified ard department for good food and serv­
E.
A.
Rihn;
Secretary B. Guarino; Edu­
Bosun Billy G. Edelmon; Secretary ice. Next port, Leghorn, Italy.
cational
Director
Hugh Wells, Jr.,; En­
SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Thomas Lyle; Educational Director
gine Delegate Juan Cruz. $75 in ship's
Gary Lee Fairall; Deck Delegate Gor­ Service), March 21—Chairman, Recer­ fund. Chairman thanked everyone for
don Davis; Engine Delegate Alan T. tified Bosun F. H. Johnson; Secretary their cooperation in making a smooth
Baxter; Steward Delegate Derrell G. L. Nicholas; Educational Director H. and easy trip. Discussed the importance
Reynolds. $68 in movie fund. Some dis­ DuHadaway; Deck Delegate B. Jarrat; of donating to SPAD. Members want to
puted OT in engine department. Chair­ Engine Delegate E. Kent; Steward Dele­ know if it is possible to have movies on
man held a discussion on safety while gate S. Morris. No disputed OT. Chair­ the ships especially on the African run.
operating the crane. A vote of thanks to man discussed the need for more safety A vote of thanks to the steward depart­
the steward department for a job well meetings and the importance of donat­ ment for a job well done and especially
done. Observed one minute of silence ing to SPAD. A vote of thanks to the to the baker for the pizza served this
steward department for continuous good
in memory of our departed brothers.
food and service. Next port. New trip. They were almost as good as
Shakey's. Observed one minute of si­
MAYAGUEZ (Puerto Rico Marine Orleans.
lence in memory of our departed
Mgt.), March 14—Chairman, Recerti­
brothers.
AQUADILLA
(Puerto
Rico
Marine
fied Bosun M. Landron; Secretary B.
SEA-LAND VENTURE (Sea-Land
McNally; Educational Director R. Han- Mgt.), March 8—Chairman, Recertified
Service),
March 7—Chairman, Recerti- .
Victor
Carbone;
Secretary
W.
Bosun
non. No disputed OT. Our next port is
fied
Bosun
W. M. Parker; Secretary Roy
Reid;
Educational
Director
S.
Wala;
San Juan and chairman suggested that
R.
Thomas;
Engine Delegate Milton A.
Deck
Delegate
Earl
R.
Smith.
Some
dis­
all members should try to donate to
SPAD on arrival. Everything running puted OT in deck and steward depart­ Haveris. Chairman discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. No dis­
ments. Chairman asked Brother Stefan
smoothly.
Kadziola to give his appraisal of his puted OT. The chief steward thanked
upgrading at Piney Point. Brother Kad­ the crew for a great trip. Next port. New
ziola said "It was the only way to go Orleans.
DELTA SUD (DeltsTj Steamship),
for upgrading; it was worth the time to
March
1-—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
see what our Union is doing there. It
is a wonderful place." Chairman also Homer O. Workman; Secretary R. M.
advised all crewmembers to remember Boyd; Educational Director J. C. Dile;
to register to vote and suggested they Deck Delegate Angelo Urti; Engine
Delegate Richard Busby; Steward Dele­
support SPAD.
gate Albert M. Blazio. No disputed OT.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land) The Seafarers Log was received in Rio.
Service), March 7—Chairman, Recerti­ Secretary suggested that all members
fied Bosun J. W. Pulliam; Secretary O. read the Log and find out about the re­
Frezza; Educational Director D. Sus- tirement and how it affects each mem­
billa. No disputed OT. Joe Sacco, ber. Observed one minute of silence in
patrolman in San Francisco advised memory of our departed brothers.
OGDEN WILLIAMETTE (Ogden
anyone who thinks he needs help with
his drinking problem to see his port Marine), March 7—Chairman, Recer­
agent. All the literature that was left on tified Bosun E. K. Bryan; Secretary
board by Joe Sacco is posted for all to R. M. Kennedy; Educational Director
read. A discussion was held on the ar­ A. Escote; Deck Delegate Carlos Spina.
ticle that appeared in the Seafarers Log Chairman held a discussion on alcohol­
on sea power. It was suggested that all ism and the Pension Plan. No disputed
support SPAD and read the Log. Next OT. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
port, Yokohama.

May, 1976

Digest of SlU
Ships' Meetings
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY (SeaLand Service), March 21—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun K. Hellman; Secre­
tary Raymond P. Taylor; Educational
Director L. V. Thompson. No disputed
OT. Chairman discussed the articles
that appeared in the Seafarers Log on:
alcoholism; the Joint and Survivor An­
nuity Benefit; SPAD in 1976; the
USPHS hospitals and the Headquarters
report. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port New York.

Official ship's minutes were also
received from the following vessels;]
TBERVILLE
SEA-LAND MAlteT
ROBERT CONRAD
jBRADFORD ISLAND ^
OGDEN CHALLEN^R .

muTAmR

BALTIMORE
ROSTON
ERICK.HOLZER
OVERSEAS ANCHORAGE
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
OVERSEAS ALEUTIAN
SEATTLE .
ALLEGIANCE
SEA-LAND MCLEAN
^
SUGAR ISLANDER
, "

NLWAKK
OVERSEAS ULLA
OAKLAND
%
GUAYAMA
~
DELTA ARGENTINA
-L i
ULTRASEA
. , V]|
SAN FRANCISCO
CHARLESTON
.POTOMAC
SEA-LAND COMMERCE
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
EAGLE VOYAGER
"'
SEA-LAND CONSUhffiR ?
JPCMFINI^NN
BANNER
CimUMBIA
SEA-LAND TRADE
HUMACAO
5
MC»mCELLd VI^KDrY
GALVESTON
ULTRAMAR
YEILOWSV^^
SAN PEDRO
IPGDENWABASH
OGDEN YUKON
OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
Overseas), March 21—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun W. Baker; Secretary C.
Shirah; Educational Director C. Durden; Deck Delegate D. Dickinson; En­
gine Delegate E. Elloit; Steward Dele­
gate C. Kreiss. $6 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck department. Chair­
man held a discussion on members going
to Piney Point to upgrade and suggested
that all members donate to SPAD. A
suggestion was made that a better gang­
way be put on this ship and a section
of handrails be fixed so that they can
be removed for dumping garbage. Next
port Jacksonville.

Page 19

�m
It

Offshore Oil Rigs

Must Be US. Built, U.S. Manned—and Safe
The U.S. offshore oil driliing industry is on the verge of a tremendous expansion which will include
the construction and operation of

literally hundreds of floating oil rigs
for drilling in the Atlantic, Gulf, Pacific and Gulf of Alaska. However,
before this expansion takes place, two

Dancing to His Tune
May, 1976

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 38, No. 5

Executive Board

Paul Hal!
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Cal Tanner

Executive Vice President

Secretary-Treasurer

Vice-President

Earl Shepard

Lindsay Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice-President

Vice-President

Vice-President

SEAFAHBBSi^IiOO
Marietta Homayonpour
Editor-in-Chief
389

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Jim Male

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

John Meo
Paul Francis Gordon
Your son Robert Paul Gordon re­
quests that you contact him at 1080
68th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11219, or call
him at (212) 238-4136.
Lionel Lester Shaw, Jr.
Please call the editor of the Seafarers
Log as soon as possible at (212) 4996600, ext. 242.
Robert Leyva
Please call the editor of the Seafarers
Log as soon as possible at (212) 4996600, ext. 242.
Dnrward D. Storey
^ Your daughter Mrs. A1 Langsew
requests that you contact her as soon
as possible at 4748 Bloomington St.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 55407.

Page 20

Please contact Red Campbell at
Union Headquarters.
James Lee Camp
James B. Camp requests that you
contact him as soon as possible at
Route 3, Box 230, Gaffney, S.C. 29340.
Steven Dawnes
Ms. Peggy McCarthy requests that
you contact her as soon as possible at
2583 41st Ave., San Francisco, Calif.
94116.
John Patrick Hall
Your father Cliff Hall asks that you
contact him at 7 Parnell St., Elsternwick, Melbourne, Australia.
Thurston Lewis
Percy Klauber asks that you contact
him at P.O. Box 30644, Lafayette
Square, New Orleans, La. 70190.

very important issues must be re­
solved.
The first issue involves the question
of who will build, assemble and man
these rigs. At the present time, there
are no restrictions on the nationality
of the equipment or on the vast ma­
jority of the men who work the rigs
on the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf
beyond the three-mile limit. Under
the existing structure, foreign-built
rigs and platforms could be erected
to handle the development of the At­
lantic Continental Shelf and could be
manned by foreign workers. In fact,
a Canadian rig is currently working
off the coast of New England.
An SlU-backed amendment to the
Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act
Amendments Bill, which will soon be
acted on by the House, would change
this situation. The amendment, which
will be brought up during floor con­
sideration of the bill, would ensure
that only American built, assembled
and manned rigs, platforms and other
devices are used on the nation's Outer
Continental Shelf for oil and gas ex­
ploration.
America's growing offshore oil in­
dustry has the potential to provide
thousands of jobs for Americans in
the construction of the rigs, and thou­
sands more in the manning and
supplying of the rigs. It would he
criminal negligence to allow foreign
workers to grah these johs especially
when over nine million Americans
are on the unemployment lines. How­
ever, foreign workers will get these
johs imless Congress acts favorably
on the SlU-hacked amendment. We
urge Congress to do so promptly.
The second issue involving off­
shore drilling that must be resolved
—and resolved soon—is the Coast
Guard's lax and illogical attitude to­
ward the training and experience re­
quirements necessary to get a license
for a marine job on a mobile rig.
In a recent position paper covering
the minimum service and experience
required to qualify a man for licens­
ing on an offshore rig, the Coast

Guard stated that to be licensed as
master an applicant needed four
years (two years for mate) service as •
roustabout, helper roughneck, roust­
about pusher, derrickman, crane op­
erator, deck watchstander, or the
equivalent of these positions in the
drilling or deck marine crews of the
industry. Incredibly, though, the
Coast Guard stated that up to half
of the service time required could
have been spent in working a landbased oil rig.
To top this, the Coast Guard noted
that since the usual work day on an
oil rig was 12 hours, a man working
the rig would be credited with W2
days service time toward getting a
license. This is totally contradictory
to the Coast Guard's regulations for
U.S.-flag vessels. Under present rules,
no matter how long a seafarer works
beyond eight hours in a day, he still
gets credit for only one day seatime
in accumulating time toward upgrad­
ing or licensing.
We feel that the Coast Guard,
which continues to play the oil in­
dustry's song in matters concerning
offshore drilling, is way off base with
these lax regulations.
We cannot see how the Coast
Guard can justify applying double
standards to training qualifications
for seamen. Working at sea, whether
it is on a mobile rig or on a merchant
vessel, can be a dangerous business.
The tragic sinking last month of an
oil rig under tow in the Gulf of Mex­
ico in which 13 men lost their lives
attests to this fact.
The key issue here is safety. And
a high degree of safety can never he
achieved on these offshore rigs by
adherring to the Coast Guard's pres­
ent training requirements. In light of
last month's tragic oil rig accident,
we believe the Coast Guard must
toughen, not ease up on qualifica­
tions for marine johs on mobile rigs.
In the true interest of safety, we
strongly urge the Coast Guard to
abandon this double standard.

Postal Service Changes Needed
No one will deny that our postal
service is a mess—it's expensive, in­
efficient and every day seems to bring
another announcement of new cuts
in service.
The biggest problem is the Govern­
ment's insistence that the Postal
Service be run as some type of selfsufficient business. The Big Business
managers brought in to run this
"business" have run it into the ground
with expensive piecemeal solutions
and hastily put together, untested
programs.
Sen. Gale McGee, chairman of the
Senate Post Office and Civil Service
Committee, has introduced a bill
which would provide the Postal
Service with a three-year subsidy.
We support this bill. The subsidy
would prevent any further cut backs
in this vital service and would give
the USPS a chance to systematically

reorganize its operations.
The one change we would like to
see in this bill would be the inclusion
of an amendment proposed by the
International Labor Press Associ­
ation to place a ceiling on second
class postage rates for non-profit
publications, publications that in­
clude almost all trade union papers.
These rates have climbed higher
than any others in the past few years
and they are threatening to price ourconstitutional rights of freedom of
speech and expression out of the
reach of many unions.
We urge the Senate to act quickly
on Sen. McGee's bill and the ILPA's
amendment. They offer a chance to
find real solutions to the problems
which are pulling our Postal Service
apart and threatening our rights to
freedom of speech, press, and ex­
pression.

Seafarers Log

�CHABLtS W MORGAN

usKc

iiiL
HISTORIC PRESERVATION

LETTERS
TO THE
EDITOR

Thanks Union for Award
,This June I will be graduating from the Polytechnic Institute of New York.
I would like to thank the Seafarers International Union for making it possible.
Through my 1972 SlU Scholarship Award, I will earn a B.S. degree in
Electrical Engineering. In conjunction with other scholarship awards, I have
been able to set aside funds to use in the future when I plan to attend graduate
school.
Without this award, it would have been financially unfeasible. With this
award, I was assured of a good education, as well as a future means of support.
It served as a means of securing me in a position where I could concentrate on
my studies without financial worries. The award has given me an opportunity
to have a happy and secure life for which I shall always be indebted to the
Seafarers International Union.
I cannot tell you how grateful I am to the SlU. I hope that many more
Seafarers and their dependents make use of this extremely generous benefit
that the SIU has to offer and go on to rewarding careers.
Sincerely yours,
Steven Kong Wong
Brooklyn, N.Y.

'A Word' to His Brothers
A word or two to tell all my Union Brothers what a wonderful spring we
are having in New Hampshire. Is this newsworthy in itself? I think so, especially
since I am recovering from open-heart surgery and I could perhaps have missed
all of this.
To whom do I owe this new option on seasons? There are, of course, the
'PHS hospitals of Boston and Baltimore. And there is the National Institute
of Health in Bethesda, Md. with special kudos going to Drs. Watson, Newman,
Kastl "and Dixson for their excellent skill and care. I am also grateful to the entire
riursing staff which is second to none in the quality of services rendered.
I also wish to thank Mr. T. P. Grannis, the claims adjuster for Sea-Land
for the expediency with which he processed my claims while awaiting for the
final disposition of my case.
The total impression is one of pride at having been a Union member for 31
years and of being able to enjoy such benefits.
Fraternally,
WUfredJ.Moore
Somersworth, N.H.

A record 16.5 tons of raw opium, which translates into®®
550,000,000 heroin "fixes" of undetermined street vdue, was seized
last year in mountainous Afghanistan, a major producer of illegal
opium.
The raw opium would have been illegally carried overland out of
Afghanistan, which is landlocked by Pakistan, Iran and Russia, and
then smuggled by air or merchant vessel to various destinations for
processing into heroin or morphine. Much of it would probably have
wound up in the United States.
. The huge opium haul was carried out by a special squad of the
Afghan Police Force, which is funded by the United Nations Fund
for Drug Abuse Control.
This special United Nations agency, which was set up in 1971,
has helped in the arrest and prosecution of over 100 narcotic cases
in the last year alone. Sentences have been heavy.
This U.N. agency is just one of many world-wide agencies and
organizations that have been established in recent years to crack
down on the trafficking of illegal drugs.
The increasing amounts of drug smuggling arrests at airports and
at marine port facilities overseas and in the U.S. indicates that these
new law enforcement agencies are doing a better job at stopping the
illegal drug traffic.

Warning to Seafarers
Young and Old:
Drug Possession Means
Loss of Seaman's Papers

'Best Bet Is Still in Washington'
I believe there is a movement in the U.S. to defeat the organized labor move­
ment in our country.
The Readers Digest gleefully reports of the breaking of a union affiliated
with the West Coast Longshoremen. There seems to be a set pattern and here's
how it works. Firs; a labor dispute occurs. The company fails to bargain in
good faith which forces strike action. Then the company tries to scab the jobs.
An ultimatum is given the workers and scabs are hired from other areas and
under police escort replace the union workers.
I think this depression we are going through is a planned thing. If it wasn't,
why is nothing being done to end it? People out of work with huge payments
to meet are easy prey to these scoundrels.
As I write this we are tied up at the Panama Canal due to strike action. On
the Armed Forces TV, the governor gave the military side of the beef and the
inevitable ultimatum. Now 700 people left their jobs and no one does this
without a good reason. No one representing the workers got a chance to air
their side of the disagreement. We know they were threatened with a wage cut
and loss of fringe benefits and the only way they could get any action was to
lose their daily wage and perhaps their jobs as well [through a strike]. The
military has always been anti-labor. You never see them cut their own pay.
We must know that there are plenty of people in Congress who are anti-labor
and are doing all they can to destroy our Union. The best gains Seafarers ever
made was by Andrew Furseth in Washington. One man in one little room and
I believe our best bet is still in Washington. The National Assn. of Manufac­
turers and all other powerful groups in the U.S. know this too. I believe in
SPAD. Some of the money may be wasted. However, some of it is effective and
we need all the help we can get. Many young people don't know what it is to
be without a union and I hope they never find out.
Finally, be aware who the enemies of labor are and who our friends are. We
should give our friends all the help we can.
Sincerely,
H.McAleer,M477
May, 1976

If yoD aic convicted of possession of any illegal dn^—heroin, baifoitnlates, speed, LSD, or even marijuana—the U.S. Coast Guard will revoke
your seaman papers, wMraut appeal, FOREVER.
That means that you lose for the rest of yonr life the right to make a
living by die sea.
However, it doesn't quite end there even if you receive a suqiended
sentence.
You may lose your right to vote, your right to hold puhlk office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never he able to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal government.
Ifs a pretty tough rap, but that*s exacdy how it is and you cant do any­
thing about it. The convicted drug user leaves a black mark on his reputation
for die rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your right to a good livelihood, it
can destroy your life.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to both your physical and mental
health, and the personal safety of those around you. This is especially true
aboard ship where clear mfaids and quick refiexes are essential at aD times
for the safe operation of the vessel.
D(m*t let drugs destroy your natural right to a good, happy, productive
life.
Stay drug free and steer a clear course.
Page 21

t'-

�New SIU Pensioners
Jesus B. Fernandez, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1955
sailing as a chief cook. Brother Fer­
nandez sailed 32 years and walked
the picket line in the 1962 Robin
Line strike. He is a native of the
Philippines and is a U.S. citizen. Sea­
farer Fernandez is a resident of Daly
City, Calif.
Theodore J. "Ted" Hansen, 67,
joined the SIU in the port of Buffalo
in 1962 sailing as a second cook for
Kinsman Marine and Boland and
Cornelius Steamship Companies.
Brother Hansen was born in Ger­
many and is a resident of Toledo,
Ohio.
John Kroski, 64, joined the SIU in
the port of Detroit in 1960 sailing as
a fireman-watertender. Brother Kro­
ski sailed 43 years. He was born in
Weaver, Pa. and is a resident of Lo­
rain, Ohio.

Felix Muniz, 64, joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of New York sailing
last as a bosun. Brother Muniz sailed
32 years and walked the picket lines
in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor
strike and the District Council 37
beef. He was born in Rincoh, Puerto
Rico and is a resident of the Bronx,
N.Y.
Bernard M. "Whitey" Moye, 65,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of Mobile sailing last as bosun.
Brother Moye sailed 48 years. He
was born in Canada and is a resident
of Marrero, La.

Cleophas "Butch" Wright, 51,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of New York sailing last as a bosun.
Brother Wright sailed 34 years and
received a SIU Personal Safety
Award in 1960 for sailing aboard an
accident-free-ship, the SS Del Alba.
He was born in Mississippi and is a
resident of Drew, Miss.
Lewis T. Fitton, 66, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1951
sailing as a bosun. Brother Fitton
sailed 31 years. He was born in Wales
and is a resident of Seattle where
he will practice his hobby as a
musician.

/•

Harold J. Grady, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1961
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Grady sailed 40 years and
during World War II. He had a sec­
ond assistant engineer's license and
is a pre-World War II veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps. Born in Butte,
Mont., he is a resident of Seattle.

y/t •
l'

I
i

i'

Ho Joeng Yjoe, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1959
sailing 19 years in the steward de­
partment. Brother Yjoe walked the
picket line in the Greater N.Y. Har­
bor strike in 1961 and in the 1965
District Council 37 beef. He was
bom in China and is a resident of
New York City.

i

r# •
n

Page 22

Kenneth G. Huller, 64, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Mobile
sailing in the engine department for
41 years. Brother Huller was born in
Decatur, Ala. and is a resident of
New Orleans.

Russell N. Boyette, 55, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as an AB. Brother Boyett sailed 38 years. He was born in
Dallas, Tex. and is a resident of
Loranger, La.

Recertified Bosun Stanley "Stash"
Bojko, 55, joined the SIU in 1938 in
the port of Philadelphia sailing last
as a bosun. He was with the Sea-Land
shoregang in 1969. Brother Bojko is
i; a veteran of the U.S. Marine Corps
in World War II. He was born in
Philadelphia and is a resident of Hay. ward, Calif.

Otha Bryars, 56, joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of Mobile sailing as
a fireman-watertender. Brother Bry­
ars sailed 32 years. He was born in
Alabama and is a resident of Perdido, Ala.

Leoncio Calderon, 62, joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of New York
. f last sailing as a chief steward. He
•^1 was born in Fajardo, Puerto Rico
and is a resident of Carolina, Puerto
Rico.

Recertified Bosun William A.
"BUI" Wallace, 66, joined the SIU in
1949 in the port of Mobile sailing
last as a bosun. Brother Wallace
graduated from the Bosuns Recertification Program in July 1974. He is
a veteran of the pre-World War II
U.S. Navy. Born in Gasden, Ala., he
is a resident of Mobile.

Deposit in the
SIU Blood Bank-

Roy Boyd, 60, joined the SIU in
the port of Baltimore in''l954 sailing
last as a third cook. Brother Boyd
sailed 27 years and is a wounded
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. He was bora in Georgia and
is a resident of Silsbee, Tex.

It's Your Life

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Flans Cash Benefits Paid
Mar. 25-Apr. 21,1976
CPACADCDC WCTCADTJ m AM
SEAFARERS
WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums

Number
MONTH
TO
DATE

Amount

YEAR
TO
DATE

MONTH
TO
DATE

YEAR
TO
DATE

5
442
Ill
14
1 •
5j835
1
136
4

40
3,071
937
5?
7
21,701
5
531
102

$ 25,000.00
442.00
333.00
1,280.90
60.00
46,680.00
426.00
4,196.42
434.70

$148,259.55
3,071.00
2,811.00
14,584.09
481.00
173,608.00
1,357.29
15,474.23
5,548.10

DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

445
86
107
17
—
121

1,480
288
387
73
1
430

107,564.42
3,809.15
14,708.43
6,000.00
—
3,575.88

412,032.02
12,167.99
58,833.03
23,450.00
25.50
12,035.74

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors'Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment

12
165
100
16
58
1
2

38
629
386
42
223
1
8

44,493.30
21,793.68
4,877.53
4,052.00
1,649.00
258.00
313.32

134,493.30
93,579&gt;40
16,316.54
8,851.00
5,736.95
258.00
1,126.29

3
2,063

4
6,228

546.00
14,656.00

896.00
45,259.60

13

47

7,012.75

19,755.17

9,758
2,492
900
13,150

36,712
7,430
4,720
48,862

314,162.48
627,728.21
489,515.87
$1,431,406.56

1,210,010.79
1,879,358.21
2,466,282.57
$5,555,651.57

Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

Seafarers Log

�DISPATCHERS REPORT
APR. 1-30,1976
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
;
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
;
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
•
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Port
Boston
•'
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
•
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea
Totals All Depts. Great Lakes
•••
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

May, 1976

TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

&gt;nunen » Union
IfUand Bofttmea's

yj, '

DECK DEPARTMENT

5
83
7
26
19
4
15
66
42
21
15
29
8
57
0
4
401

3
8
2
5
6
0
1
11
5
3
1
3
1
8
0
1
58

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
73
5
11
7
1
12
77
31
19
19
33
5
57
0
3
358

3
42
3
4
10
0
0
25
8
2
0
6
0
18
5
0
126

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

10
163
23
55
23
9
44
114
60
58
16
61
19
136
0
5
796

4
5
3
6
8
1
6
10
4
7
4
4
1
13
0
2
78

0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5

19
4
34
32
31
12
23
155
556

1
0
8
5
1
1
3
19
77

0
0
0
0
1
0
2
3
3

25
15
34
80
41
22
31
248
606

14
6
19
15
6
7
8
75
201

0
0
1
1
3
0
0
5
5

11
0
10
8
3
0
9
41
837

0
1
7
1
0
1
1
11
89

0
0
0
2
1
0
3
6
11

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
1
2
0
61
25
0
5
2
0
11
4
0
3
7
0
2
2
0
2
4
0
21
51
0
8
19
0
1
24
0
10
1
0
6
28
0
1
7
0
18
48
0
0
7
0
1
1
0
106
277

4
115
19
5022
4
31
95
37
55
17
38
18
100
0
1
606

4
43
4
14
7
2
7
14
6
12
7
19
2
26
0
3
170

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
1
4
17
3
1
3
34
640

• 7
1
2
2
2
3
1
18
198

0
2
0
3
3
0
0
8
10

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
2
2
0
28
51
0
4
4
0
8
7
0
8
11
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
21
48
1
11
12
0
1
15
2
1
8
9
0
26
0
2
4
28
2
35
0
11
0
0
0
0
137
224
4

1
63
7
18
17
7
20
55
33
44
10
19
12
60
0
0
366

1
3
0
3
2
0
0
2
1
3
1
3
0
2
0
1
22

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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1

0
0
0
0
0
0
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4

0
0
0
6
2
0
1
9
375

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
23

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
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2

6
149
16
33
19
4
29
78
36
43
18
52
18
84
0
4
589

6
23
0
3
1
1
0
0
1
0
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1
0
0
0
39

19
4
7
10
1
2
0
43
632
859
73
932

9
13
3
48
13
2
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101
140
45
116
161

3
76
6
22
18
2
13
52
23
19
12
21
10
52
0
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331

3
17
3
6
2
0
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10
3
4
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1
13
0
0
74

0
1
0
0
0
0
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0
0
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1

5
3
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26
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3
12
76
407

3
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14
88

0
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0
33
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25
20
17
5
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27
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0
178

0
1
0
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1
1
1
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2
1
15

2
0
5
4
3
0
4
18
196

1
0
0
0
0
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1
16

0
0
0
0
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0

o

0
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0
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3
6
25
35
15
3
18
105
382

3
2
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20
8
4
11
58
282

7
1
4
9
2
2
0
25
131

0
0
0
2
3
3
0
8
145

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
2
25
5
21
3
6
8
31
11
15
2
12
6
19
0
2
168

18
14
3
8
53
25
14
8
30
8
40
21
2
336

1
11
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
1
1
1
0
0
19

3
10
18
36
9
13
18
107
275
1,078
356
1,434

18
5
17
10
9
9
6
74
410
483
108
S91

6
8
3
14
9
1
11
52
71
~ 20
59
79

8
75

P

859
411
1,270

369
108
477

4
5
9

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DlGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsay Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mich

675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216E.Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, III.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415)626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 723-0002
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla..2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
_
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

The spring shipping srason on tie
Great Lakes got kto fail swing last
month as more than 500 Seafarers
shipped from SIU halls on the Lakes.
At the deep sea ports, shipping pick^
up by more than 100 jobs over fte
previous month for the second month
In a row. In all, 1,756 Seafarers on the
deep sea and Oreat Lakes shipped last
month, of which 1,270 were fidl book
men.
.
^

Page 23

�'

' - • . • « •: • .

'-'i-

l' •'","-w "

SfniiJK^
Seafarer Ali Ataifa, sailing as wiper,
sweeps up metal shavings and other
small debris which have accumulated
during fit out of the SS John T.
Hutchinson engine room in Toledo,
Ohio.

The ice is gone and steam
whistles are blowing again all
over the Great Lakes, calling
Seafarers back to their ships for
the annual spring fitting out and
It's dusk in Toledo, Ohio and the long decks and towering deckhouse of the SlU-manned self unloader Abam E.Cornelius
seem to dwarf the distant eerie span of the Anthony Wayne Memorial Bridge.

^

shipping sea-

son.

In Duluth, Milwaukee and
Alpena, in Detroit, Toledo and
Buffalo, in Chicago, Cleveland
and Bay City the ships that laid
quietly in their ice-bound ports
all winter are now belching
smoke from-their stacks as the
boilers are fired for the first time
in months and burners are ad­
justed.
Their hulls and decks are ring­
ing as men chip and scrape the
winter-old rust away and the air
is crackling with sound of arc
welders as cargo holds are read-

t

« •/
Seated comfortably over the side between deck and water level with paint
brush in hand, Ordinary Seamen Richard Roussin (top) and Charlie Richard­
son apply fresh coat of paint to name of their ship, the Adam E. Cornelius.

On the SS Seorge Gobel, operated by Kinsman Marine, Seafarers Yahia
Saeed (left) and Ali Nasser raise ladder to reach stack which is due for a
paint job.

Page24

Seafarers Log
.*

.• .• '

* 7 ) f f \

r ? ; • •

�.v--r

.V

Seajane/is

k ^hetfi Shifii

Belching water, the SlU-manned John T. Hutchinson is ready to leave Toledo Ohio on her first voyage
of the 1976 shipping season.

M/::
'ij--

•

. -•

. t

.&gt; A'

i.,.. •

Rustling up some grub for breakfast on the John
T. Hutchinson is Seafarer Harry Petersen, sailing
as second cook.

ied for the concrete, ore, coal and
other products they'll carry until
the next winter's freeze.
In the galleys, pantries that
lay hare all winter are filling up
with the staples that will help
keep the crews well fed and
happy as grill, ovens and boxes
are scrubbed down in prepara­
tion for a long shipping season.
People along the Lakes shore
are happy to see these straightdeckers and self-unloaders
manned by Seafarers moving out
of their winter berths. Not only •
is it as sure a sign of spring as
the arrival of the first robin, but
it also means that after the win­
ter's inactivity, the bulk cargoes
so vital to the area's agriculture
and industry will again be mov­
ing on the efficient and econom- Seafarer Francis Buttas stamps out flange on damper that was stripped and needed a new thread. Buttas sails as fireical ships of the Great Lakes fleet, man aboard the John T. Hutchinson.

Fittino^oLrt each
busy time for Seafarers on the Great Lakes as they ready ships, which have laid idle for the winter, for a long shipping season. In
aboye Xtos SeSr Hizan Alzankari, (left) removes latches on cargo hold covers on the SS John A. Kting; (center) Jack'M.kolajczyk, ordinary, is ready
for a day of plintin^^^^
the Adam E. Cornelius, and (photo right), Al Wobser, conveyor engineer, splices a new conveyor belt with an impact wrench aboard
XheSSJohnA.KIing.

May, 1976

Page 25

'

�1

Jfinal departures!
Leslie I. Jennings,
68, died on Feb.
1. Brother Jennings
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1968 sailing as an
AB. He sailed 30
years and was a
veteran of the preWorld War II U.S. Navy and the postWorld War II U.S. Air Force. Seafarer
Jennings was born in Oglethrope, Ga.,
and was a resident of Tampa. Surviving
is a brother, John of Tampa.

WUbert A. Hardin,
30, died on Dec. 29.
Brother Hardin join­
ed the SlU-affiliated
IBU in the port of
Toledo in 1972 sail­
ing as an oiler for the
Huron Cement Co.,
Alpena, Mich. He
was a U.S. Navy veteran of World War
II. Born in Toledo, he was a resident
there. Surviving are three sons, Donald
of Toledo, Dale and William, and a
daughter, Diane.

SIU pensioner
Joao De Madeiros,
71, died of natural
causes in the Wil­
liamsburg General
Hospital, Brooklyn,
N.Y. on Jan. 7.
Brother De Madeiros
joined the Union in
1944 in the port of Norfolk sailing as
an oiler. He sailed 41 years and was on
the picket line in the Robin Line strike
of 1962. Seafarer De Madeiros was
bom in Portugal and was a resident of
Brooklyn. Interment was in Cypress
Hills Cemetery, Brooklyn.

Robert G. Farrar
Sr., 44, died in the
port of San Francisco
Lawrence A. Horon Mar. 29. Brother
ton,
46, died of an
Farrar joined the SIU
apparent heart attack
in the port of New
aboard the SS Erna
Orleans in 1960 sail­
Elizabeth (Hudson
ing as an AB. He sailWaterways) off St.
. ed 20 years and was
Croix, Virgin Islands
a post-World War II Army veteran. Sea­
on Mar. 21. Seafarer
farer Farrar was born in Dallas, Tex.
Horton joined the
and was a resident of Auburn, Me. In­
terment was in Mississippi. Surviving SIU in the port of Mobile in 1969 sail­
ing as a fireman-watertender. He was
are his widow, Lourdes; a son, Robert,
a veteran of the post-World War II U.S.
and grandmother, b6th of Picayune,
Army. Brother Horton was scheduled
Charles A. Jones, Jr., 32, died in Miss.; a daughter, Mrs. Carla Fawn
to upgrade to QMED at Piney Point
Mayfield, Ky., on Mar. 31. Brother Ash; his father, Leo of Oxford, Me.,
in July. He was a native of Alabama
Jones joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in and a sister, Mrs. Ruth Donkus of
and was a resident of Mobile. Surviving
the port of Paducah, Ky. in 1975 sailing- Auburn.
are his widow, Delores, and three sons,
as a deckhand for the Inland Tug Co.,
Lawrence,
Steven and Victor.
Orgulf Transportation Co. and for the
WUIiam Willis, 52,
American Barge Line Co. of Jeffersondied in San Francisco
ville, Ind. Born in Cairo, 111., he was a
on Feb. 21. Brother
resident there. Interment was in the
Willis joined the SIU
SIU pensioner
Wickliffe, Ky. Cemetery. Surviving are
in the port of San
Salomon M. Rosa,
his mother, Margaret of Cairo and his
Francisco in 1962
69, passed away at
father, Amuel.
sailing as an AB. He
home on Jan. 14.
sailed 18 years and
Brother Rosa joined
Robert J. Nehl, Sr., 37, died on Apr.
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
the Union in the port
7. Brother Nehl joined the SIU-aflBliWar II. A native of Kentucky, he was
of New York in 1959
ated IBU in the port of St. Louis sailing a resident of San Francisccvat his death.
sailing as a wiper. He
for the American Barge Co. and for
Burial was in Ashland, Ky. Surviving
sailed 24 years and
Eagle Marine Industries. He was a resi­ are three sons, Larry Lee of Miamis- was a veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces
dent of Belleville, 111. Surviving are his
burg, Ohio, and Michael and Timothy; in World War II. Born in Puerto Rico,
widow, Sharon; three sons, Robert,
a brother, Carl of Fairborn, Ohio, and he was a resident of Aguadilla, P.R.
Daniel and Shane, and a daughter,
a sister, Mrs. Thelma Walden of Bur­ Burial was in Puerto Rico. Surviving is
Elene.
lington, Wash.
his widow, Margarita.
IBU pensioner
Ellen E. Gaines, 68,
passed away on Mar.
9. Sister Gaines join­
ed the union in the
port of Frankfort,
Mich, in 1953 sailing
in the steward depart­
ment. She was born
in Munising, Mich, and was a resident
of Elberta, Mich. Surviving are her
mother, R. June of Elberta and a broth­
er, Floyd of Prudenville, Mich.

SIU pensioner
WUIiam V. H. Suslkarl, 80, died of
diabetes in Suomi,
Finland on Feb. 8.
Brother Susikari
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1955 sailing as an
AB. He sailed 52 years and was on the
picket line in the 1962 Robin Line beef.
Bora in Kuru, Finland, whe was a resi­
dent of Suomi. Surviving are his widow,
Martta Katrina, and three daughters,
Mimi, Tuovi and Mitra, all of Helsinici,
Finland.

IBU pensioner
Eric Yorke Scott, 68,
died in the Tampa
V.A. Hospital of a
central nervous sys­
tem ailment on Feb.
5. Brother Scott
joined the Union in
the port of Mobile in
1953 sailing as a captain for the Pilot
Service Co., Mobile. He sailed 42 years
and was a veteran of the U.S. Coast
Guard from 1931 to 1952. Seafarer
Scott was born in Cayman Brae, the
Cayman Islands, B.W.I, and was a resi­
dent there. Burial was in West End
Cemetery, Cayman Brae. Surviving is
his widow, Cynthia.

IBU pensioner
Neil Stewart, 82,
passed away on Mar.
.19. Brother Stewart
joined the Union in
the port of Detroit in
1962 sailing as a line­
man for the Great
Lakes Towing Co.
and the Great Lakes Tug &amp; Dredge Co.
in 1964. He was born in Scotland and
was a resident of Toledo, Ohio. Seafarer
Stewart was a U.S. naturalized citizen.
Surviving is his widow, Mintie Marie.

Lifeboaters Complete Class
Port
New York ... ..
Philadelphia .. ..
Baltimore
..
Norfolk
..
Jacksonville .. ..
Detroit
Houston
..
New Orleans ....
Mobile
..
San Francisco . ..
Wilmington .. ..
Seattle
..
Piney Point ... .
San Juan
..
Columbus
..
Chicago
..
Port Arthur ... .
.
Buffalo
.
St Louis'
.
Cleveland
Jersey City .... .

Page 26

Date
June
June
June
June
June

7
8
9
10
10

Deep Sea
-.,
...I...
...
.......
...

2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
9:30 a.m.
2:00 p.m.

June 14 ... • « *
June 14 ...
2:30 p.m.
June 15 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
June 16 ...
June 17 ...'... 2:30 p.m.
June 21 ...
June 25 ...
June 12 ... .. .I0:30a.m.
June 10 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
June 19 ...
June 15 ...
June 19 ...
June 16 ...
, ,
June 17 ...
June 17 ...
June 14 ...

IBU
.. ...
.....
.....
.....
.. • • •

•

5:00 p.m. . • • • •
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m. •. * •.

UIW
7.00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
...

••
« • ... 5:00 p.m. • • • •.

..... 5:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
.. ... 5:00 p.m. . • • • •
... 5:00 p.m. • • • • •
—
.. • • •
• 99

"•

—

...10:30 a.m. • • • • .
.• •• •
• ••• .
•• •• •
... 5:00 p.m. • • • • •

"

... 5:00 p.m.
»• • ScOO p.m* • • • • •
. e. 5:00 p.m. • • • • •

Displaying their graduation diplomas with Lifeboat Instructor Paul Allman
(right) are four more successful lifeboat candidates. From left are: Jorge
Bermeo; Enriqueo Gonzales; Leslie Bryant, and Luis Almodovar.

Seafarers Log

�John M.Beyer, 38,
died on Apr. 15.
Brother Beyer joined
the SIU in the port of
Chicago in 1970 sail­
ing as an AB and
deck maintenance for
Kinsman Marine and
American Steamship
Cos. He sailed 18 years and was a vet­
eran of the post-World War II U.S.
Army. Seafarer Beyer was born in Chi­
cago, 111. and was a resident there.
Surviving are his mother, Mildred of
Chicago and his father, Michael.
IBU pensioner
Mayo Brasseaux, 74,
died of a heart attack
in Nederland, Tex. on
Feb. 25. Brother
Brasseaux joined the
SlU-affiliated Union
in Port Arthur in
1963 sailing as a
cook for the Sabine Towing and Trans­
portation Co. from 1948 to 1964. He
attended a Piney Point Pensioners Con­
ference in 1970. Seafarer Brasseaux was
born in Carencro, Tex. and was a resi­
dent of Nederland. Interment was in
Greenlawn Memorial Park Cemetery,
Port Arthur. Surviving are his widow,
Marie, and a sister, Mrs. Albert Faulk
of Port Arthur.
Edward F. Farrell
Jr., 48, died on Apr.
13. Brother Farrell
joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in the port
of New York in 1963
sailing last as a mate
for the Erie-Lacka­
wanna Railroad from
1946 to 1976. He was a veteran of the
post-World War II U.S. Army. Born in
Bayonne, N.J., he was a resident' of
Cliffwood Beach, N.J. Surviving are his
widow, Doris; t\vo sons, Edward and
Albert, and six daughters, Beverly,
Linda, Ethel, Alberta, Mary and
Audrey.
Eugene E. Gore,
49, died in Bellevue
Hospital, New York
City, on Apr. 18.
Brother Gore joined
the SIU in the port
of San Francisco in
1962 sailing last as a
QMED. He sailed 28
years, was a member of the Sailors
Union of the Pacific from 1953 to 1962
and upgraded at the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship, Piney Point,
Md., in 1972. Seafarer Gore was born
ia Bremerton, Wash, and was a resi­
dent of the port of Norfolk. Surviving
are his mother, Mrs. John S. Dennis of
Norfolk and a niece, Nancy Patterson
of Buflfalo, N.Y.
SIU pensioner
Millard B. ElUotf,
59, died on Jan. 14.
Brother Elliott joined
Union in 1946 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a chief stew­
ard. He sailed 30
' • years. Born in Knoxville, Tenn., he was a resident of Mobile.
Surviving are his widow, Mary and four
daughters, Deborah, Frankie Mae,
Linda and Patricia.

May, 1976

Harold E. "Ace"
g Aiiinghaus, 47, died
of a heart attack
^ aboard the SS James
(Ogden Marine) off
Guam on Aug. 7.
Brother Arlinghaus
was dead on arrival
at the Giiam Memo­
rial Hospital. He joined the SIU in 1944
in the port of Baltimore last sailing as a
bosun. Seafarer Arlinghaus sailed 31
years and during the Vietnam War.
Born in Cincinnati, Ohio, he was a resi­
dent of Wilmington, Calif. Burial was
at sea. Surviving are his widow, Mozelle;
a daughter, Mrs. Shirley L. Gray of Wil­
mington; his father, Edward; his mother,
Mrs. Arthur Weiss of Cincinnati; a
brother, Edward of Cincinnati; a sister,
Larain of Columbus, Ohio, and a niece,
Toni Gale Arlinghaus of Cincinnati.
Robert M. Kirkwood, 60, died of
multiple injuries after
being struck by a car
in the port of Phila­
delphia on Feb. 24.
Brother Kirkwood
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1953 sailing as an AB. He attended a
Piney Point Crews Conference in 1970
and was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. Seafarer Kirkwood was
born in Glasgow, Scotland and was a
resident of Philadelphia. He was a nat­
uralized U.S. citizen. Surviving are his
mother, Mrs. Sarah Coles; a brother,
William, and a sister, Mrs. Elizabeth
Kelly, all of Philadelphia.
SIU pensioner
Ethan M. Mercer, 66,
died on Apr. 15.
Brother Mercer
joined the Union in
the port of Mobile in
^
1952 sailing last as a
••
chief electrician. He
HA ^^BH sailed 27 years. Born
in Oklahoma City, Okla., he was a resi­
dent of Mobile. Surviving are his widow,
Bessie and a son, Richard.
Sherman E. Miller,
62, passed away on
Apr. 13. Brother
Miller joined the SIU
in 1945 in Port Ar­
thur sailing last as a
chief electrican. He
^ sailed 30 years and
: was a wounded vet­
eran of the U.S. Air Forces in World
War 11. A native of Nacodogoces, Tex.,
he was a resident of the port of Hous­
ton. Surviving are his widow, Camille;
a brother, Frank of Houston; a sister,
Mrs. W. P. Mitchell of Shreveport, La.,
and a nephew, Jackie I. Miller.
Lawrence Parker,
53, died on Mar. 23.
Brother Parker joined
the SIU in the port of
Seattle in 1969 sail­
ing as an AB. He sail­
ed almost eight years,
upgraded at Piney
Point in July 1974
and was a U.S. Navy veteran of World
War II and after. Born in Los Angeles,
he was a resident of Gold Beach, Ore.
Surviving are his widow, Lois, and a
son, Lawrence Jr.

Fiavio C. Perez,
50, died of a heart at­
tack in River Ridge,
La. on Dec. 5. Broth­
er Perez joined the
SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1964
sailing as an AB. He
sailed 14 years and
was in the Colombia Navy from 1941
to 1949. Born in Tunja, Colombia, he
was a resident of Harahan, La. Seafarer
Perez was a naturalized American citi­
zen. Burial was in the Garden of Mem­
ories Cemetery, Metairie, La. Surviving
is his mother, Silvia of Bogota, Colom­
bia.
IBU pensioner
Marcus D. Gaskins,
59, died on Mar. 13.
Brother Gaskins
joined the SlU-affili­
ated union in the port
of Norfolk in 1971
sailing as a captain
for 14 years and for
the Allied Towing Co. from 1956 to
1974. He was born in New Bern, N.C.
and was a resident there. Surviving is
a daughter, Mrs. Polly Griffin of New
Bern.
Andreas P. Papadimafis, 61, passed
away in Greece on
Mar. 12. Brother
Papadimatis joined
the SIU in the port of
^
New York in 1968
sailing as a chief stewHlk 7 B^H ^rd. He was bom in
Greece and was a U.S. naturalized citi­
zen. Seafarer Papadimatis was a resident
of the Bronx, N.Y. and a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War 11. Sur­
viving is his widow, Kyriaki of Piraeus,
Greece.
SIU pensioner
Daniel I. Butts, 67,
died on Mar. 29 in
California. Brother
Butts joined the
Union in 1938 in the
port of New York
sailing as a bosun.
He sailed 46 years,
was Puerto Rico port agent for five
years and was an AB and lifeboat Jnstructor at Piney Point from 1961 to
1971. Born in Staten Island, N.Y., he
was a resident of Colma, Calif. Burial
was in New York. Surviving are his
widow, Maria of Brentwood, L.I., N.Y.;
a son, Daniel; a daughter, Anna; his
mother, Lena, and a son-in-law, Ed­
mund J. Rodriguez, both of Brentwood.
SIU pensioner
Morris Riechelson,
77, passed away on
Mar. 9. Brother Rie­
chelson joined the
Union in 1940 in the
port of New York
sailing as a bosun.
He sailed -34 years,
walked the picket line in the Greater
N.Y. Harbor strike in 1961 and was a
wounded veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War 1. Seafarer Riechelson was
born in Lithuania and was a resident of
North Miami Beach, Fla. He was a
naturalized U.S. citizen. Surviving are
his widow, Ella; three sons, Sidney,
Eugene and Benjamin and his mother,
Anna of Camden, N.J.

Robert E. McNatt,
51, was taken off the
SS Lyman Hall (Wa­
terman) to a hospital
in Djibouti, French
Somaliland, East Af­
rica, where he died
, .on Mar. 31. Brother
McNatt joined the
SIU in
in the port of Mobile
sailing as a fireman-watcrtender. He
sailed 30 years. Seafarer McNatt was
born in Moulton, Iowa and was a res­
ident of Florence, Miss. Surviving is
his mother. Pearl of Florence.
Charles R. Ran­
som, 43, was found
dead aboard the SS
Transeastern (Hud­
son Waterways) on
Feb. 19 on the way
to the port of Odessa,
Russia. Brother Ransom joined the SIU
in the port of New Orleans in 1968
sailing as a cook. He sailed nine years
and was a veteran of the U.S. Coast
Guard and the U.S. Army from 1949
to 1955. Seafarer Ransom was born in
New Orleans and was a resident there.
Burial was in the U.S.A. Surviving are
his widow, Anna, and his mother, Sarah
of New Orleans.
James A. Reid, 22,
died on Apr. 3.
Brother Reid joined
the SIU in the port of
Duluth in 1974 sail­
ing as a wiper. He
was born in Mc­
Gregor, Minn, and
was a resident there.
Surviving is his mother, Wilma of Mc­
Gregor.
SIU pensioner
Joseph M. Cash, 71,
died of pneumonia in
Albemarle Hospital,
Elizabeth City, N.C.
on Mar. 3. Brother
Cash joined the
Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1953
sailing 43 years. He was born in Pulas­
ki, Va. and was a resident of South
Mills, N.C. Cremation took place in
the Princess Ann Memorial Park Ceme­
tery, Virginia.Beach, Va. Surviving arc
his widow, Olgaritte; a stepson, Harry
Shaw, and two daughters, Elaine and
Audrey.
Charles L. Fishel,
42, died aboard the
SS Arthur Middleton
(Waterman) on Mar.
29 between the ports
of Bremerhaven,
West Germany and
Murmansk, Russia.
Brother Fishel joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1953 sailing as a chief steward. He was
on the picket line in the 1963 Puerto
Rico Lighterage beef, attended the
Piney Point Crews Conference No. 9,
and the 1965 Stewards Recertification
Program. He was a veteran of the postWorld War II U.S. Army. Seafarer
Fishel was born in Ohio and was a
resident of Youngstpwn, Ohio. Surviv­
ing arc his'mother, Mrs. Charlotte Davis
and a brother, A. H. Coles, both of
Youngstown.

Page 27

w%

�Hall to Congress: Probe Coast Guard in Oil Rig Loss
Continued from Page 3
time friend of the SIU, who served as
consultant to the SIU's Plan's Board of
Trustees and was instrumental in build­
ing up the SIU Scholarship Fund and
Welfare Programs.
Hall renewed his personal and the
SIU's sincere regret at the passing of
the genial 75-year-old New Orleans
resident last December, and said that
the Union would name its Scholarship
Fund after Logan.
Other Speakers
In addition to President Hall, other
top maritime leaders participating at
the Tulane meeting were: Robert J.
Blackwell, assistant secretary of com­
merce for maritime affairs; Rear Adm.
Sam H. Moore, commander of the
Military Sealift Command; Capt. J. W.
Clark, president of Delta Steamship
Co., and Anthony Scotto, president of
New York Local 1814 of the Interna­

tional Longshoremen's Assn.
Robert Blackwell announced that the
latest sale of grain to the Soviet Union,
amounting to two ^nillion tons, will
mean an additional five sailings per
month for U.S.-flag ships until Septem­
ber. Presently, American ships number
10 sailings per month to the Soviet
Union.
Blackwell predicted the slump in the
world tanker market would continue
through 1980 when the present world
tanker surplus will be worked off. How­
ever, Blackwell looked optimistically to
the growth of a U.S. fleet of liquified
natural gas carriers "if the Federal
Power Commission approves an El
Paso Gas Co. application to construct
an Alaskan Gas Pipeline."
Transport Policy
Rear Adm. Sam H. Moore stated that
the U.S. needs a strong and viable
merchant marine and Navy to meet

Keep Hospitals Open
Continued from Page 2
Texas, vehemently opposed the pro­
posed closings.
The hearings In Boston and Galves­
ton reflect the general feelings of all
the communities where PHS hospitals
are located. Community residents rec­
ognize the value and potential of the
hospitals and want them to remain open.
In all ports where PHS hospitals are
located, SIU officials participated in
hearings or in contacting the heads of
local Health Planning Agencies to
present the SIU's position on the PHS
controversy.

economic and defense requirements,
and he called for "an overall transporta­
tion policy" to accomplish this goal.
"We need more than a policy," said
the MSC chief, "we need a cooperative,
stronger day-to-day working relation­
ship."
Moore pointed out that the Soviet
Union now operates a merchant fleet
that exceeds ours in numbers. "Profit
is not their motivation. Penetration of
world trade markets and the position
of political influence they can gain are
more important."
'Skimming the Cream'
Capt. J. W. Clark, also keying his
talk on Soviet merchant shipping, said
that the Russians are "skimming the
cream" of the cargo and reducing rates
in every direction."
Clark charged that "East-West trade
is nothing but quicksand—the fiction
of detente." He stated that the best

approach to fight "the menace of Soviet
shipping is the bilateral agreement,
which commits most of the cargo on a
trade route to ships of one of the two
trading partners."
Clark charged "otherwise, we're go­
ing to be on the outside and are going
to be deluged by foreign ships we can't
rely upon in times of national need."
Attacks Mlnibridge
Anthony Scotto said that the ILA is
fighting the joint rail-water rate known
as minibridge, which is moving cargo
out of New York by rail to the West
Coast for sea shipment.
Scotto said that minibridge was con­
tributing to the fact that "work in the
port of New York has fallen from 40
million man-hours to 21 million manhours per year."
Scotto called minibridge false intermodalism with the steamship operators
subsidizing the railroads and "the land
portion not paying its own way."

Piney Pointers Give to SPAD

In another area concerning the PHS
hospitals, the SIU is fighting to get the
Galveston PHS facility moved from its
present site into the modern Space Cen­
ter Memorial Hospital in Nassau Bay.
This facility, which • is owned by the
Federal Government, is presently
closed.
The proposed move, which has re­
ceived widespread support in Texas,
makes economic sense because it would
cost the Government less to move the
hospital than to refurbish the present
facility.

Transcolumbia and Ea^|es
.,1

^...

7
Two recent graduates of the Lundeberg School In PIney Point, (I. to r.) John
Martin and Don Dokulll, are handed their $20 SPAD receipts from SIU Patrol­
man Teddy BabkowskI at a payoff aboard the ST Overseas Vivian (Maritime
Overseas) late last month at the Howard ON Co. Dock In Bayonne, N.J.

Change of Address
Or New Subscriber

Editor,
SEAFARERS LOG.
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—please put my name on
your mailing list. (Print information)

NAME
ADDRESS
CITY
With snow on the ground, Seafarers of the 04 SS Transcolumbia (Hudson
Waterways) feed scraps by hand (rear left) to 35 American bald eagles from
the Adak, Alaska Game Preserve on the dock of the U.S. Naval Station. Chief
Steward Tom Ullsse, who took the photo, says they were "lined up like sea­
gulls waiting to be fed" aboard the ship and on the dock. He said they had
"rough seas and smooth spirits" on their four-month voyage with a deck cargo
of a gasoline truck, helicopters, landing craft, and bulldozers for delivery to
Honolulu, Wake Is., Subic Ba\{, P.I., Sattahip, Thailand, Pusan, S. Korea, Adak,
U.S., the West Coast, Gulf, and finally, the port of Beaumont, Tex. Early this
year the Transcolumbia sailed to the Mideast and In May was on a run to the
Far East again.

Page 28

STATE

ZIP.

.^.

SIU-IBU members please give:
Soc. Sec. #
Bk#
-/•
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old suhscriher and have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing label from last
issne received.
ADDR]^
CITY

STATE.

ZIP.

Seafarers Log

�Stephen CanSeafarer Stephen
Carr, 53, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1941 and
he began shipping
out as a bosun in
1946. A native of
Cambridge, Mass.,
Brother Carr makes
-- — his home in Staten
Island, N.Y. He ships out of the port of
New York.
Sal Sbriglio
Seafarer Sal
Sbriglio, 47, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1952
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1959. A native
of Boston, Mass.,
Brother Sbriglio
makes his home in
the port of Wilmington with his wife,
Dorothea. He ships out of that port.
Jack M. Dalton
Seafarer Jack M.
Dalton, 50, has
been a member of
the SW since 1944
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1956. A native
of Washington, Pa.,
Brother Dalton
makes his home in
Galena Park, Tex. He ships out of the
port of Houston.

12 More Bosuns Graduate
Another group of Seafarers gradu­
ated from the SIU's Bosuns Recertification Program this month and have
rejoined their ships with a greater
knowledge of their Union and its history, and the state of the entire mari­
time industry.
In the nearly three years since it
was instituted, the Bosuns Recertihcation Program has made great strides in
educating the many Seafarers who have
participated in it. These men, the lead­
ers of the unlicensed crews on SIUcontracted ships, have spent two
months learning about the SIU, its past,
where it stands today and where it
will go in the future, and the present
state and future of the U.S. maritime
industry.
The first four weeks of the program
are spent at the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship. Here the men
partake in classes on Union education
and Union history, and also study the
SIU contract, constitution, and benefit
plans. They learn about the maritime
industry and the new ships being con­
structed; they take firefighting and first

aid courses, and also get a taste of
politics with visits to Washington.
The second month of the program is
spent at Union Headquarters in New
York. It is here that the bosuns see
the operation of their Union in action.
They visit all the departments, includ­
ing records, claims, data center, the
control room and the LOG. The men
also assist in paying off vessels coming
into New York; in registering men for
shipping, and paying visits to the
USPHS hospital in the area.
After completing both phases of this
program the Recertified Bosun is much
better qualified in all the aspects of his
job. He is more familiar with the tech­
nological advances of the new vessels
which have been built, he can hold
more informative shipboard meetings
and is better able to answer questions
and settle beefs.
The main goal and objective of this
program has been better communi­
cation. Though programs such as this
one and the 'A* Seniority Upgrading
Program, that goal is being accom­
plished.

Donald Pool

Joseph Snyder

Seafarer Donald
Pool, 49, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1944 and
he began shipping
out as a bosun in
1956. A native of
Frankfort, III.,
Brother Pool makes
his home there. He
ships out of the port of New Orleans.

Seafarer Joseph
"Andy" Snyder, 64,
has been shipping
with the SIU since
1946, and he started
sailing as bosun the
same year. A native
, of Altoona, Pa., he
now lives in Mary' land and ships from
the port of Baltimore.

Carrol Quinnt

Floyd Fritz

Joseph San FHippo
Seafarer Joseph
M
San FHippo, 49, has
^
been a member of
•
the SIU since 1950
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1960. A native
of Boston, Mass.,
Brother San FHippo
ships out of the port
of San Francisco where he makes his
home with his wife, Marjorie.

A' Book
Program
With the successful completion by
six more members this month, the 'A'
Seniority Upgrading Program has now
graduated 227 Seafarers with full 'A'
book status. The six graduates this
month are Luis Fuentes, Archie Bligen,
Jose Perez, William Stark, Jose Calo
and Edward Wilisch.
The purpose of this program is to
give new full book members a chance
to sharpen their seafaring skills and at
the same time gain a better understand­
ing of our Union's operations, functions
and goals.'
Not only does the 'A* Seniority Pro­
gram benefit the new full book member
who will have greater shipping oppor­
tunities with his *A' book, but it also
benefits tbe entire membership. The
brothers who graduate from this pro­
gram are valuable additions to our
Union's membership because they are
well prepared to take on the responsi­
bilities and obligations of a full 'A' book
member, thereby increasing the SIU's
strength and unity.

May, 1976

Anthony Hanna
Seafarer Anthony
Hanna, 55, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1947 and
he began shipping
out as a bosun in
1960. A native of
nearby Scranion.
Pa., Brother Hanna
makes his home in
the port of Baltimore from which he
ships out.
Charles Dawson
Seafarer Charles
Dawson, 48, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1951,
• and he began shipI ping out as bosun in
1956. A native of
Brooklyn, N.Y., he
now makes his
home in Lynnwood,
Wash, with his wife Maxine. Brother
Dawson ships from the port of Seattle.
John Frazier
Seafarer John
Frazier, 49, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1965,
and he began ship­
ping out as bosun
in 1969. A native of
Louisiana, Brother
Frazier now ships
• from the port of
Houston where he makes his home.
James Corder

Seafarer Carrol
Quinnt, 55, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1940
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1942. A native of
Baltimore, Brother
Quinnt makes his
home in Portland,
Ore. He ships out of the port of Seattle,

home.

Luis Fuentes
Seafarer Luis Fu­
entes has been sail­
ing with the SIU in
the steward depart­
ment since 1968.
Before starting the
'A' Seniority Up­
grading Program,
Brother Fuentes upSsP graded to assistant
cook at the Harry Lundeberg School.
A native of Puerto Rico, Brother Fu­
entes now lives in New York City and
ships from that port.

William Stark
Seafarer William
Stark started sailing
with the SIU after
his graduation from
the Lundeberg
School in 1972.
Brother Stark re­
turned to Piney
Point to study for
his AB's ticket be­
fore attending the 'A' Seniority Upgrad­
ing Program. A native and resident of
New York City, Brother Stark ships out
of that port.

Archie Bligen
Seafarer Archie
Bligen has been sail­
ing with the SIU
since his graduation
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
trainee program in
1973. Shipping as a
QMED, Brother
I Bligen earned that
rating at Piney Point before attending
the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program.
Brother Bligen is a native and resident
of Charleston, S.C. He ships from the
port of New York.

Seafarer Floyd
Fritz, 50, has been
shipping with the
SIU since 1945, and
he began sailing as
a bosun in 1952. A
native of Ohio, he
now ships from the
port of Jacksonville
where he makes his

Jose Perez
Seafarer Jose Pe­
rez has been sailing
with the SIU since
1966. A member of
the black gang.
Brother Perez
earned his FOWT
endrosement at the
\ New York Andrew
Furuseth Training
School. Brother Perez, a native of Puerto
Rico, ships from the port of New York
and lives in Jersey City, N.J. with his
wife Aida and their three children.

Seafarer James
Corder, 50, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1951
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1964. A native
of South Carolina,
Brother Corder
makes his home
there with his wife, Bonita. He ships
out of the port of Jacksonville.

Jose Calo
Seafarer Jose
Calo began sailing
with the SIU in
1967 after graduat­
ing from the New
York A ndrew Furu­
seth Training
School. Before start­
ing the 'A' Seniority
Program, Brother
Calo obtained his QMED endorsement
at the Harry Lundeberg School. A na­
tive of Spain, Brother Calo now lives in
Harrison, N.J. with his wife Helen and
their three children. He ships from the
port of New York.
Edward Wilisch
Seafarer Edward
Wilisch has been
sailing with the SIU
since his graduation
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973. Brother
Wilisch returned to
Piney Point to study
for his AB ticket be­
fore attending the 'A' Seniority Upgrad­
ing Program. Living in Rockville, Md.,
Brother Wilisch is a native of New York
City and ships from that port.

Page 29

�For a
Better Job
Today
Deck
Department
ABLE SEAMAN
The course of instruction is four weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Abie Seaman—12 Months
—Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim, ited—Any Waters.
Course Requirements: Able Seaman 12
Months—Any Waters. You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight months seafime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited—Any Waters.
You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or Able Seaman 12 Months
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting Dates:
May 27, September 2.

QUARTERMASTER
The course of instruction leading to
certification as Quartermaster consists of
Basic Navigation instruction to include
Radar; Loran; Fathometer; RDF; and

Tlie Harry LrmdlelDerg'
also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; use of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and.
Splices; Firefighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requirements: Must hold en­
dorsement as Able Seaman (Unlimited—
Any Waters).
Starting Dates:
April 29, August 2.

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have 90
days seatime in any department.
Starting Dates:
April 29; May 13, 27; June 10, 24; July
8, 22; August 5, 19; September 2, 16, 30;
October 14, 28.

Engine
Department
QMED-Any Hating
The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as QMED—Any Rating is eight
weeks in length and includes instruction
leading to the Coast Guard endorsements
which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must show

QMED Hopeful Graduates
On a bright day, QMED Instructor Jack Parcel (right) poses on the deck of the
training ship SS Zimmerman with one of his latest course graduates, Joseph
Vain holding diploma at the HLSS, Piney Point, Md.

Did You Know...

Last month 64 Seafarers up­
graded their skills, earning
power and job security through
the vocational courses at HLSS.
The Lundeberg School has an
upgrading course to meet your
career needs, too!
evidence of six months seatime in at least
one engine department rating.
Starting Dates:
April 29; May 27; June 24; July 22.

FOWT
The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have a
Wiper endorsement only, you must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements

Five FOWTs Get Diplomas
On a dark day, FOWT Instructor Greg Stabryiia ( 2nd left) stands still for
a graduation day class photo of (I. to r.): Mike Martin; Herbert Brandt; Aian
Garoner; Greg Winquist, and Alan Cooper.

• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department rat­
ing there are no requirements.
Starting Dates:
July 12.

WELDING
The course of instruction in basic
welding consists of classroom and onthe-job training including practical train­
ing in electric arc welding and cutting;
and oxy-acetylene brazing, welding and
cutting. On completion of the course, an
HLS Certificate of Graduation will be
awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
hold endorsement as QMED—Any
Rating
• Deck and steward department per­
sonnel must hold a rating in their
department.
Starting Dates:
May 27, October 1.
OPERATION AND
MAINTENANCE OF
REFRIGERATED CONTAINERS
'1 he course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as Refrigerated Container Me­
chanic consists of both classroom and
on-the-job training that includes the fol­
lowing: instruction covering all units on
refrigeration, electrical and engine tune-up
on gasoline and diesel units, operation,
maintenance and trouble shooting on all
refrigeration units, instruction of funda­
mentals of operation and servicing and
diagnostic procedures used with electrical
circuitry.
Course Requirements: Applicants must
hold Coast Guard endorsements as Elec­
trician and Refrigerating Engineer or
QMED-Any Rating.
Length of Course: The normal length of
the course is four (4) weeks.
Starting Date: June 14.

A College Career Is Availalble to You
One college and two post secondary
trade/vocational school scholarships are
awarded to Seafarers each year. These
scholarships have been specially de­
signed to meet the educational needs of
Seafarers.
Application requirements are geared
for the man who has been out of school
several years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April, but you should begin
your application process now.
These are the scholarships offered:
1. Four-year college degree scholar­
ship. This award is in the amount
of $10,000.

Page 30

2. Two-year community or junior col­
lege or post secondary trade/voca­
tional schools scholarships. These
awards are in the amount of $5000.
The trade/vocational awards offer var­
ious options if you wish to continue
shipping. In such a program you may
develop a trade or skill which would im­
prove your performance aboard ship as
well as help you obtain a better paying
job when you are ashore.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:
1. Have not less than two years of
actual employment on vessels of
companies signatory to ,Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
2. Have one day of employiqent on a
vessel in the sixth-month ' period

immediately preceding date of ap­
plication.
3. Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar
year.
Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available in the ports or you

may write to the following address and
request a copy of the Seafarers Applica­
tion:
Seafarers Welfare Plan
College Scholarships
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

A College Education
For Your Children
Four scholarships are awarded to de­
pendents of Seafarers. These four-year
scholarships are for $10,000 each at any
accredited college or university. If you

have three years sea time, encourage your
children to apply. They should request
the Dependents Application from the
above address.

Seafarers Log

�For Job
Security
Tomorrow

Scliool Of Seamanstiip • Steward
Department
Steward Department
All Steward Department Courses bead
To Certification By HLSS.

CHIEF STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of Steward De­
partment management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following;
• Three years seatime in a rating above
3rd cook or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for each program
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime
as cook and baker, six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold HLS cer­
tificates of completion for the cook
and baker and chief cook programs
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS

certificate of completion for the chief
cook program.
Starting Dates:
April 29; June 10; July 22; September 2;
October 14.

CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks in
length and students specialize in the prep­
aration of soups, sauces, meats, seafoods,
and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six months
as cook and baker OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as cook
and baker OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.
Starting Dates:
Starting Dates:
May 13; June 24; August 5; September 16;
October 28.
Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

High School Program
Is Available to All Seafarers
Do What Over 50 Of Your Fellow Seafarers Have Done.,.

COOK AND BAKER

ASSISTANT COOK

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.

The course of instruction is sbt weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have twelve months seatime in the
steward department, OR three months sea­
time in the steward department and be a
graduate of the HLS entry rating program.

Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd cook or
assistant cook OR
• 24 months in the steward department
with six months as a 3rd cook or as­
sistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.

Starting Dates:
May 27; July 8; August 19; September 30.

These Courses Will Be Start­
ing Soon:
• Diesels
• LNG/LPG

Starting Dates:
April 29; May 13, 27; June 10, 24; July 8,
22; August 5, 19; September 2, 16, 30;
October 14, 28.

Watch the Seafarers Log for
Starting Dates

UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name.

Date of Birth .
(Last)

(First)

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Address
(Street)

, Telephone #_
(City)

(State)

(Zip Code)

Book Number

(Area Code)

Seniority

Date Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
Registered In_

.Port Issued.

Social Security #.

. Endorsement(s) Now Held _

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes
Entry Program: From,

No • (if so, fill in below)
to

Endorsement(s) Received.

(Dates Attended)

Upgrading Program:
From.
"In most cases, a solid vocational and academic
education will mean the difference between just any
job and a good job."

, Endorsement(s) Received

• to.
(Dates Attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

• Yes • No;

Fire Fighting:
Dates Available for Training

• Yes • No

•

I Am Interested In:
Wayne Champine
•
•
•
•

"I wanted to better myself as a person and one sure
way to do that, was to better my education."

DECK
AB-12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboatman

• LNG/LPG
• Diesel
• Welder
Exequiel Liwag
Get the reading, writing and math skills
you need for job security and upgrading
through the high school equivalency
(GED) program at the Harry Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers can tell you that it's
really worth it!
Interested? Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port or write to this
address:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Ediication Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and give you an estimate
of the length of time you'll need to com-'
plete the GED program.
REMEMBER! This test is not to see

May, 1976

who scores high or low. It helps HLS de­
sign a study program just for you—a pro­
gram that our teachers will help you, as
an individual, to follow.
So apply today. It's easy to qualify.
Just make sure that you have:
1. One year of seatime.
2. Your initiation fees paid in full.
3. All outstanding monetary obliga­
tions, such as dues or loans, paid
in full.
Your classes will be small (usually just
six to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GED
program opens the door to the other edu­
cational- opportunities that the SIU has
for you. A high school diploma is the first
step towards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.

ENGINE
• QMED
• FOWT
• Dk.Mech.

•
•
•
•

STEWARD
Asst. Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Steward

ADVANCED COURSES
• Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Advanced Electrical Procedures
• Refrigeration Container Mechanic

RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating
checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
SHIP

SIGNATURE

RATING
HELD

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

Page 31

�f

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• fSIU; •

\

Ofn«iat paMteattoa at tiM SBAFAABRS mTBRMAnONAL tINlON• Attoatte, Mff, l4ikM mmk latoiiB W«t«ra Dtatrtet- ATL-OIO

Bled $14N
BeffiiHiii
The following Seafare
legislative activities whi^
the Seafarers Political Actn
dues, initiation fees, etc., for
contributi^k) Ten who have r^
one has ^mtjjf^ed $300, one $60l
feels that itrtfl^in^ming months—^
Seafarers are td^^fotMCted.
AcevedOyV.
Loml
r,A.
FarnenJp^
Malens
Faosf,y3^
]Vfarciis,M.^
Martin, T. J.
Fay, J.
Ferrara, A.
tson, J.
rdone, S.
Foster, J.
ink Jr., S.
,G.
|tes,II.
McC||IH,J.L
McElr#^^^
McKay,
Mears,F. J.
Mellndez, A.
brd, H.

Wi

|[n all, have demonstrated an aJ
•)ur social and economic welfa
beginning of 1976. (The law
way the trade unionist can tak
he SIU's voice be heard in th
the year the LOG will be runn
elections—our political roU

r,v/.

p,R.

Sapp,C.
Schawbland, J.
Scott, C.
Seabron, S.
Seagord, E.
Seizor, S.
Seizor, R.
Sengelaab,B. J.

Sand
Sanger,:

Titical and
more to
mey, such as
intary political
^ntributed $200,
because the Union
the livelihoods of

rw.
r,H.c.
ice,B.R.
i,E.S.
plegel, H.

$1,100 Honor Roll
Christenberry, R. A.

,C.

Steams, B.
Stephens, C.
StoTons, W.
Stabblefield, P.
Soiiiyan, W. J.
Siinrick,R.
Tanner, C.
Taylor, G.
Telegadas, Q
TireUI,E.
Troy, S.^
Tnrac
Unc
Vj

rc.

Bellinger, W.
Bergeria, J.
Bernstein, A.
Bjorasson, A.
Blanton, M. J.
Blnitt,J.
Bobalch,W. J.
Bbnser,L.
Bondreau, R. J.
Bonsson, E.

HaU,M.
Hall,M.K.
Hall,L.
HaU,W.
Harris, J.
Hassan, H.
Hassen,B.
Hebert, T.
Hendrick,R.G.

Morrison, J.
Mnrray, R.
Nash,W.
Newberry, J.
Nielsen, V.
Northcatt,J. 1
Okrogly,H.A.
Olesen, C.
Olson, F.

HidmVA.A

lex, F.
'^rez, J.
Peth,C.L.
Polk,E.
Prentice, R.^
Prevas^
Conhi

&gt;,A.
ios, J.
ckey,W.
riorgio, J.
Dolgen,D.
Dmgazis, A.
DrozakyFj
Drozak,:
DiiBoIs,N.
Dwyer, J.
Eddiiis,J.

fj.R.
I, A.
[endrick, D.
Piver, E.
Kerr,R. A.
^&lt;fi^ee,A.
Kingsley, J.
^^iOninnonez, R.
Kitchens,
Qninter,J. ^
Kizzire;
Reck,L.
Klei|LA
Reinosa.
KWn|witcb,W. Relile,
s,J.
Rei
ice,M.
,K.
Lelonek, L.
Leo, A.
Lescovkh,
Lokas,

mm

$600 Honor Roll

$300 Honor Roll

Ponierlane,R.

Conley, M., Msgr.
Apostleship of the Sea

$200 Honor Roll
Bergeria, S.
Echeyarria, R.
Ilan,P.

ai

Foster, W.
Lesnansky,A.
Maher, T.
McCnllogh, L.

Nielsen, K.
Richonx,!.
Teipe, K.

INinON
y. 11232

•78 FOURTH AVENUE

IS. NoJ

Dat«

'uflMaVocei
limiteino in •trine tntpolmctl, toclil
Ind furthering oSthe American Merchant Marlm
•the advancemeA of trade union concepts.
Irlbutes to polltlllaf candidates for elective o&lt;
I be solicited or \ceived because of force,
duct, or as a cdklitlon of membership In
butlon It made bgJuson of the above Improj
Ibove address, cerMMull within thirty days
and refund, ^•nivolunltDL Support SP/
kl Interests, AnRPan trade ilmiAMMMMi'l'IB' S&lt;
Jsport Is filed with the Federal
Ion, Washington, D.C.)

Commlsl

Signature of solicitor
No

w

lade Your SRAD

|^agner,M.
Walters, H.
ite,F.
^umjR.
!,L.
ims, L.
&gt;n, C.W.
lingfield, P. G.
^Worl
Wilson,
Wright, A.
Yarmola, J.

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          <element elementId="41">
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Headlines:&#13;
WIN LATEST FIGHT TO KEEP USPHS HOSPITALS OPEN&#13;
WORKING TOGETHER FOR A BETTER LIFE&#13;
FIVE PERCENT WAGE HIKE STARTS ON JUNE 16&#13;
HALL TO CONGRESS: PROBE COAST GUARD IN OIL RIG LOSS&#13;
APRIL MEETING FULL AS LAKES START FIT OUT&#13;
SHARP UNEMPLOYMENT HANGS ON IN THE U.S.&#13;
'WORKING DUES' ASSESSMENT CLARIFIED&#13;
U.S. TUNA FISHERMEN GREATLY REDUCE PORPOISE MORTALITY&#13;
GIBSON WWRITES ABOUT MERCHANT MARINE - NAVY COOPERATION&#13;
LARGER VESSELS NEEDED FOR NEW GREAT LAKES ERA&#13;
BILL EXTENDS U.S. FISHING RIGHTS TO 200 MILES OFFSHORE&#13;
ILPA URGES ENACTMENT OF POSTAL SERVICE SUBSIDY BILL&#13;
TEXTILE WORKERS STUDY CONSUMER BOYCOTT AGAINST J.P. STEVENS&#13;
NEW TANKER BEAVER STATE CREWS UP, SAILS&#13;
WHERE TO BUY YOUR UNION-MADE CANDY&#13;
DON'T BUY LEVER BROTHERS PRODUCTS, ICWU ASKS AS APR. 10 STRIKE CONTINUES&#13;
YOU CAN GET MEDICARE INSURANCE FOR A PERMANENT KIDNEY FAILURE CONDITION&#13;
THIS IS THE PLACE TO DO SOMETHING ABOUT SOLVING YOUR PROBLEM&#13;
HLS LOOKS TO SECURE FUTURE WITH LNG TRAINING&#13;
LNG CLASSROOM FIREFIGHTING BALTIMORE COVE POINT&#13;
MUST BE U.S. BUILT, U.S. MANNED - AND SAFE&#13;
POSTAL SERVICE CHANGES NEEDED&#13;
16.5 TONS OF OPIUM SEIZED&#13;
12 MORE BOSUNS GRADUATE</text>
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In the Port o§
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SM PagM 15-17

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Democratic Platform Committee
Adopts Maritime Plank
SeePogeS

See Page 5

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Carter Makes
Maritime Pledge

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�Af June Membership Meetings

Resolution to Merge SIU;iBU Is Introduced
At the general membership meeting
in New York held Jupe 7, 1976, SIU
Secretary-Treasurer Joe DiGiorgio in­
troduced a resolution on behalf of the
Executive Board to merge the Inland
Boatmen's Union into the Atlantic and
Gulf District.
Talks of merger had been going on
for some time between the Executive
Boards ofboth unions.
The merger was recommended for'
many reasons. Most important was the
fact ^at joining together into one tinit
would result in a stronger trade union
that would be better able not only to
protect the rights of both memberships,
but would have greater ability to pro­
vide all of the membership services that
are required.
The merger would also eliminate
duplication and bring about a decrease
in rapidly rising costs of administration.
These economies would make it possi­
ble for the new unit to- vigorously
engage in activities to promote the best
interest of all of its members.
The merger Resolution and Consti­
tutional Amendments were imaniniously accepted at the New York
membership meeting and they were
referred for memebership action at the
monthly meetings in other ports.

' rights of the membership of the IBU,
as well as the A&amp;G, would be guar­
anteed. The seniority and Shipping
Rules of both unions would also be
maintained.
'
According to the Agreement, the
members of both unions would have
equal voting rights on virtually all is­
sues, but when contracts are voted
upon, only those members who aire^
affected by (he contract would be per­
mitted to vote.
JSince the proposed Resolution has
been approved at the membership
iheetings of the A&amp;G District around
the country by h vote of 1,355^ to 4
(1,359 members were present), the
next step,, as provided in the SIU Con­
stitution, is the election of a Consti­
tutional Committee at a special meeting
to be held at Headquarters .on June 21,
1976.
•
This Committee will consider the
proposed amendments and will present
their recommendations at the July,
1976 A&amp;G membership meetings.
If the Committee recommends the
adoption of the amendments and their
report is accepted by the membership
of the A&amp;G District at the July meet­
ings, the members of both unions will
then vote on the merger by secret
ballot.

Job Rights Guaranteed

Voting Starts Aug. 16

If the merger j^ari is accepted by the
membership, the long established job

The vote will begin on Aug. 16,1976
and will end on Sept. 15, 1976. The

the
PRESiOEHT'S
REPORT:

Paul Hall

SiU-IRU Merger for MoreClout
Right now the SIU apd our affiliated Inland Boatmen's Union are just
about as closely linked in essence as two organizations can be without
actually being one.
We are linked from the grassroots of our organizations-^ur menibers
who sail oh the seas and rivers—right up through our structures, organiza­
tional operations, and political and philosophical beliefs.
But most importantly, the SIU and IBU, two unions representing workers
in the Ahierican merchant marine, share the same Jong-term goals for our
members—a secure future for them and their families in a secure and viable
U.S. maritime industry.
However, long-term security for ourselves and our industry is not some­
thing that will be handed to us on a silver platter. Security must be achieved
and then protected on a day-to-day basis. Just talk to any one of the eightmillion Americans walking the unemployment lines and he or she will prob­
ably tell you the same thing—that a few years ago they felt secure in their
jobs and didn't have a worry in the world. It's unfortunate, but times change
quickly, economies change arid industries change. And the ones that are
usually hurt most by these unforeseen changes are those Mo can least
afford it—the workers. '
'
Right now the SIU is the strongest trade union for unlicensed deep-sea
sailors in the U.S. Md our affiliated IBU is the strongest American trade^
union representing inland boatmen.
For many years the SIU and lBU have worked closely together oh many
issues involving maritime, which in turn has benefited both organizations
and both memberships. Today, as a result of these close relations, both the
SIU and IBU memberships enjoy good shipping; share the same Union hallS;

secret ballot vote will be conducted by
mail and all ballots must be postmarked
no later than Sept. 15, 1976.
In order that all members may have
an opportunity to rfeview the terms of
the merger, copies of the proposed
Merger Agreement and the amend­
ments to the A&amp;G Constitution will be
available at A&amp;G and IBU. Head­

quarters, as well as in all ports, no later
than Aug. 6,1976.
Also, th&amp; tog will continue to pub­
lish coraI)lete details concerning the
merger.
The members of both unions must
vote in favor of the merger and the
proposed Constitutional Amendments
for the plan to be put in effect. '

Naflohal JobleHs Rate of Over
10 Percen# Proves Slump
WASHINGTON—AFL-CIO Presi­
dent Gedrge Meany has again declared
that the "ttue" national unemployment
rate is still above 10.1 percent as con­
trasted with the Administration's claims
of an economic recovery upturn and the
Government's report of the U.S. jobless
figures falling two-tenths of 1 percent
last month to 7.3 percent.
"While the unemployment rate re­
ported by the Government has im­
proved somewhat from the dismal levels
of .a year ago, it still remains higher
than at any time from 1958 to 1975,"
the labor leader pointed out.
The AFL-CIO estimates that there
are 9.6 million persons without jobs
today figured on a formula which counts
as unemployed those who have des­
paired of looking for work because of
disappointing searches for positions and
those who have to work p^rt-time be­

cause they can't get full time jobs.
"Despite the Administration's official
optimism, the nation must not be misled
into believing that the economy is in
good shape," Meany admonished.

The U,S.,l!abor Department's Bureau
of Statistics also reported that again l30
out of 150 key working areas in this
country that it checks out monthly still
had "substantial" unemployment last
month meaning a jobless rate of six
percent or more that is projected to last
for at least two more months.
The Bureau also reported that 23
non-major work areas were added to
the substantial joblessness category in
May, bringing, a total of such smaller
areas to 1,275.
The AFL-CIO also said that con­
struction jobs still were at 700,000 un­
der the pre-recession peak while mahuContinued on Page 27

benefit from the same Pension and Welfare Plans, and,shai:e the same facili­
ties for training and upgrading at the Lundeberg School in Piney Point.
However, the .StU and IBU, as separate organizations, still do not share
total urtityr—and it is only a high degree of unity on a continuous basis that
will enable us to achieve our goal of long-term security for all our members.
That is why I believe that the time has come for the SIU and,IBU to become
totally united through a merger.
The propokl for such a merger has already been introduced tO the deep
sea member, at the general June membership meetings in each port. The
reaction to such a merger so far has been overwhelmingly in favor. But, of
course, no merger wijl take place unless a majority of both the SIU. and IBU
membership vote for it in a .secret ballot.
Merger W strength and unity is nothing new to the SIU. In 1972, the
membership voted to merge the Great Lakes district into the A&amp;G. This
merger did not change the Union's job structure. ,Great Lakes Seafarers
still maintained their own jobs and seniority system, as did A&amp;G members.
However, the Great Lakes merger made the SIU a much stronger Union
by placing it in a stronger position with respect to politics, collective bar­
gaining and organizing.
A merger of the SlU and IBU would create much the same effect. IBU
members would maintain their own job structure and seniority system as
w^uld SlU members. But a unified SIU^—a merged SlU^would enable the
Union to work from a position of increased strength on the kinds of maritinie programs pertaining to both deep sea and inland waters, that will
enable us to achieve our goals of long-term job and financial security for
oiir members.
Looking at it from a historical point of view, a merger between the SIU
and IBU is a replay of one of the most basic concepts of the American
labor movement:—strength through unification.
The early unions found it difficult to maintain a base of strength against
the powerful companies. As a fesujt, they merged into a federation, the old
AFL. Another group of unions found strength by merging into a different
federation, the oTd CIO. And in 1955, the AFL and CIO merged into one
huge federation, the AFL-CIO, which today represents over 13-million
American workers. The concept of merger in the labor movement is not
hew, but it has proven effective.
.^
We must face the fact that there are many problems confronting our
industry, both in the deep-sea area and the inland waters. And we must face
the fact that it is the SIU—a unified SIU—that must face the challenge these
problems create.
A merger will not guarantee that we will win all our fights for a better
life and a better industry. But a merger will make us a stronger organiza­
tion better able to cope with the problems of a,changing, complex industry. .

Changa of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Cuff, Lakes and Inland waters District, AFL-CIO, 678 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N,.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N. ¥. Vol. XXXVIII, No, D| JUn§ 1976» ,
N

Seafarers Log

ii

�A 1st, 2 SlU Members Get $5G Grants

Dependents^ Seafarers Win Scholarships
The SIU's Annual Scholarship Pro­ more of the winners are unable to ac­
gram has this year awarded five $10,000 cept.
grants, four to dependents of eligible
First Two-Year Awards
members and one to an active Seafarer,
and, for the first time, two additional
The two-year scholarships were
$5,000 two-year scholarships to two awarded for the first time this year.
active Seafarers.
The award, limited to active Seafarers
This brings to 117 the number of who wish to pursue two-year programs
four-year scholarships awarded by the of advanced technical or academic
SIU's program since its inception in training, was set up in 1975 but there
1953, with 29 received by Seafarers and were no applicants in its first year.
This year's winners are 22-year-old
88 by dependents of Seafarers. Current­
Seafarer
Michael Derive who submitted
ly 34 Seafarers and dependents are re­
ceiving money from the scholarship separate applications for both scholar­
ship awards, and 34-year-old Seafarer
program.
Pierangelo Poletti who received his
This year's winners of the four-year
high
school diploma through the Lunde­
scholarships are: Seafarer William Lo­
berg
School's OED Program.
pez, 23, of Mehlville, Mo. and a gradu­
Seafarers Derke and Poletti will re­
ate of the Lundeberg School's GEO
Program; Sean Carlin, 17, son of Sea­ ceive their $5,000 grants over two years
farer Michael Carlin of Surf City, N.J.; and can use the money to study at any
Nicholas Livanos, 18, son of Seafarer accredited junior college, community
John Livanos of Brooklyn, N.Y.; Pat college, or post-secondary trade or vo­
Monardo, 18, son of Seafarer Sylvester cational training school.
The five winners of the four-year
Monardo of New Orleans, La., and
Sheila Sidnner, 18, daughter of Seafarer
Russell Skinner of Pasadena, Tex.
Three alternates for the $10,000
award—Maren Dwyer, 18, daughter of
Inland Boatman Robert Dwyer of
Homewood, 111.; Elizabeth Harrington,
17, daughter of Seafarer Recertified
Bosun Arthur Harrington of Charlestown, Mass., and Seafarer Michael
Derke, winner of a two-year scholar­
ship—were also chosen and will receive
Sea&amp;rer
Seafarer
the four-year scholarships if one or
John Livanos
RnsseU Skinner

awards will receive their $10,000 grants
over four years and can use the money
to participate in any course of study at
any accredited college or university in
the United States or its territories.
Chosen by Committee
The winners of all seyen grants were,
as in the past, chosen by the SIU Schol­
arship Selection Committee, an impar­
tial panel of reputable educators.
This year the committee met at the
Transportation Institute in Washington,
D.C. and, as specified in the guidelines
for the awards, based their selections on
the individual's scholastic ability as
shown by high school grades and Col­
lege Boards or American College Test
scores, and the individual's character
as reflected by letters of recommenda­
tion and participation in extracurricu­
lar activities.
This year's Selection Committee
members were: Dr. Charles Lyons, re­
tired dean of admissions at Favetteville

Seafarer
Sylvester Monardo

Seafarer
Michael Carlin

State University, Fayetteville, S.C.; Miss
Edna Newby, retired officer of Douglass
College, New Brunswick, N.J.; Charles
D. O'Donnell, director of admissions at
the University of Chicago, Chicago, 111.;
Dr. Bernard Ireland, a retired official of
the College Boards; Dr. Elwood Kastner, dean of registration at New York
University, N.Y., N.Y.; Professor R.
M. Keefe, Lewis and Clark Community
College, Godfrey, 111., and Professor
Donald Maley, University of Maryland,
College Park, Md.
Seafarer Lopez
Seafarer William Lopez, winner of a
$10,000 scholarship, graduated from
the Hairy Lundeberg School's General
Educational Development Program last
November, achieving exceptionally high
scores on the high school equivalency
tests.
He dropped out of school in 1^68
"because family needs were pressing,"
and within months had begun sailing
with the SIU.
Now, after spending seven years sailing. Brother Lopez says that during this
time he has "learned about the world,
people and their customs, seafaring and
much about myself."
Feeling that through the SIU he has
"evolved from an irresponsible adoles­
cent to a purposeful adult," Brother
Lopez will use his scholarship to study
political science with an eye towards
Continued on Page 22

Win Case AgainstMobil's Anti-UnionTactic
A monumental five-year case involv­
ing the application of controversial
right-to-work laws ended this month
when the U.S. Supreme Court over­
turned the decisions of two lower courts
which would have allowed a transporta­
tion division of Mobil Oil to bust a
labor agreement it held with a Texasbased local union.
The Maritime Trades Department
and the AFL-CIO, both of which came
into the case at the Supreme Court
level, played significant roles in helping
to win the court fight.
The events surrounding the case date
back to 1969 when Mobil and Local
8-801 of the Oil Chemical and Atomic
Workers International Union, repre­
senting 289 unlicensed seamen on eight
Mobil tankers running between Texas

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities
Page 9
Union News
Proposed A&amp;G,
IBU merger
Page 2
President's Report
Page 2
SIU scholarship winners ..Page 3
Union hall's
responsibilities
Page 6
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Port of San Juan
Pages 15-17
SPAD honor roll
Back page
General News
National unemployment ... Page 2
Win Mobile case
Page 3
Carter's maritime support. .Page5
Democratic maritime plank.Page 5
Mobile oil rigs
Page 11
Rubber Workers strike .. .Page 12
ERISA clarifications
Page 8
Maritime Day
Pages 20-21

and the Atlantic Coast, entered into a
collective bargaining agreement con­
taining an "agency shop" clause..
This kind of clause, common to
many collective bargaining agreements
in right-to-work law states, provides
that all workers in a union-protected
shop pay the equivalent of union dues
to the union whether they belong to the
imion or not. This clause protects dues
paying union members in the shop, and
the union itself, from being ripped-off
by workers taking a "free-ride," or ben­
efiting from union-gained wages and
benefits without paying union dues.
The collective bargaining agreement
between Mobil and Local 8-801 stood
for two years. But in 1971, Mobil filed
charges in the U.S. District Court for
the Eastern District of Texas claiming
Shipping
33 Maryland
Page 5
Dispatchers Reports
Page 25
Ships' Committees
Page 4
Ships' Digests
Page 26
Training and Upgrading
Upgrading class schedule,
requirements &amp;
application
...... Page 31
Seafarers participate in
Bosuns recertification
and 'A' seniority
upgrading
Pages 28-29
GED requirements and
application
Page 31
Membership News
Seafarer Harry Dengate . . Page 13
New SIU pensioners
Page 23
Final Departures ....... Page 24
Special Features
Overweight, obesity
Page 14
What Is the MID ...... .Page 10
Sailors labor history
Page 18

that the "agency shop" clause was il­ laws to a given employment relation­
legal under Texas' right-to-work laws, ship, the disposition of this case is clear.
which provide that "no one can be Because most of the employees' work
denied employment because of failure is done on the high seas, outside the
to pay any fee, assessment or sum of territorial bounds of the State of Texas,
money whatsoever" to a union.
Texas' right-to-work laws cannot gov­
Mobil argued that since its transpor­ ern the validity of the 'agency shop'
tation division was located in Beau­ provision at issue here. It is immaterial
mont, Tex., the majority of the seamen that Texas may have more contacts
lived in Texas, and the paychecks were than any other State with the employ­
sent from Beaumont, that Texas' right- ment relationship in this case, since
to-work laws should apply and the there is no reason to conclude under
"agency shop" clause be nullified.
14(b) that in every employment situa­
Union's Position
tion some State or Territory's law, with
The Union's position, on the other respect to union security agreements,
hand, was that since the vast majority must be applicable. Federal policy fa­
of the seamen's work time was spent at vors permitting such agreements unless
sea and not in Texas, the state's right- a State or Territory with a sufficient in­
to-work laws should not apply. In fact, terest in the reationship expresses a
it was determined by the court that "no contrary policy via right-to-work laws.
more than 10 to 20 percent of the sea­ It is therefore fully consistent with na­
men's work time is spent within the tional labor policy to conclude, if the
territorial bounds of Texas."
predominant job situs is outside the
The Eastern District Court, however, boundary of any State, that no State has
ruled in favor of Mobil and stated that a sufficient interest in the employment
"the agency shop provision is therefore relationship and that no State's rightvoid and unenforceable."
to-work laws can apply."
The Union appealed the decision,
The Supreme Court's decision in this
and in a dramatic reversal, a threemember division of the U.S. Court of matter was a critical one since it seems
Appeals for the Fifth District overruled that Mobil's true purpose for filing the
the decision, ruling in favor of the suit was to break the Union outright,
Union. However, the full Court of Ap­ because whether or not a woricer pays
peals by an 8-6 vote vacated the divi­ dues to a union could not possibly idsion opinion and reaffirmed the judge­ fect the company. Mobil apparently
felt that breaking the "agency shop"
ment of the District Court.
clause would eventually cut the Union's
The Union then took the case to the revenues along with Its abflity to repre­
U.S. Supreme Court which overturned sent the workers from a position of
the decision of both lower courts. With strength.
The Supreme Court decision, then,
only two members dissenting, the Su­
preme Court ruled: "Having concluded is an important one not only for Local
that predominant job situs is the con­ 8-801 and its members, but for all mari­
trolling factor in determining whether, time unions holding collective bargain­
under Section 14(b), (Taft-Hartley ing agreements with companies in rightAct), a State can apply its right to work to-work law states.

Pages

June, 1976

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�The Committee Page
Transindiana Committee

Arecibo Committee

• •{•''/'.

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Late last month at a payoff In Port Elizabeth, N.J. are veteran SlU Patrolman
Teddy Babkowski (seated right) checking a Seafarers book and the Ship's
Committee of the SS Arecibo (Puerto Rico Marine) of (seated left) Deck Dele­
gate M. Sanchez signing the Patrolman's Report and (standing I. to r.): Cook
and Baker Jose Colls; Engine Delegate Raoul M. Aguilar; Steward Delegate
E. Albarran, and Recertified Bosun Herminio Pacheco, ship's chairman.

In the port of Weehawken, N.J., Recertified Bosun Herwood B. Walters (2nd
right), ship's chairman of the SS Transindiana (Seatrain), poses with the
Ship's Committee as they collect their mail. On the committee at a payoff last
month are (I. to r.): Deck Delegate Jose Cortez; Engine Delegate Jose Rivera;
Chief Electrician Joey Shuler, educational director; Chief Steward W. J.
Fitch, secretary-reporter; Walters, and Steward Delegate Jose Cubano.

John Penn Committee

Eric K. Holzer Committee

Recertified Bosun Sylvester Monardo (seated left rear), ship's chairman
of the SS John Penn (Waterman), leads a happy Ship's Committee at a payoff
last month at Pier 7 in Brooklyn, N.Y. The committee consists of (seated I.
to r.); Baker Charles Ussin, steward delegate; Monardo; Engine Delegate
W. York, and Chief Electrician Victor Brunell, educational director. Standing
(I. to r.) are in the snazzy chapeau. Chief Steward R. P. Marion, secretaryreporter, and Pantryman William Gonzalez.

Recertified Bosun Dimas Mendoza (left) poses for photo last month with
members of the Ship's Committee of the SS Eric K. Hoizer (Puerto Rico
Marine) of (standing I. to r.): Chief Steward Harold Strauss, secretaryreporter; Educational Director Stanley Gondzar; Deck Delegate Frank Buhl,
and Steward Delegate John Niennera. Seated (I. to r.) at the payoff of the
roll-on roll-off vessel in Puerto Rico are SlU San Juan Port Agent Juan Reinosa
and Engine Delegate Joe Vasquez.

Mayaguez Committee

Boston Committee

At a payoff in the port of Baltimore recently is the Ship's Committee of the
SS Mayaguez (Puerto Rico Marine) of (seated I. to r.): Recertified Bosun
Manuel Landron, ship's chairman; Steward Delegate S. A. Simsuangco, and
Engine Delegate Luis Santiago Medina. Standing (I. to r.) are: Chief Elec­
trician Richard Hannon, educational director; Chief Steward B. J. McNally,
secretary-reporter, and Deck Delegate N. Bryant.

(Sea-Land) last month are (I. to
mon^ HW S lif
George Ripoll making out his report and SlU Patrolt^emln
®
0"® 'h® Ship's Committhe Shm'^rnm^
• D . e?
^'ewatd delegate. The rest of
&lt;«Lnrd lim
N.J. are (standing I. to r.): Chief
iSart
Z' ®®"®'®'y-™POrter; smilin' Deck. Maintenance Man Rich
Everhart dec^ delegate; Crew Messman Steve Cracco in the dark olasses
and last but not least, Rectified Bosun Leyal Joseph.
®

Page4

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*"'•;•,•• '-C

Carter Pledges Shipping Aid Democratic Platform Committee
Jimmy Carter, who is likely to be by Congress and approved by the Presi­
the Democratic candidate for Presi­ dent remain unspent."
Adopts Maritime Plank
dent, has come out in favor of a
revitalized U.S. merchant marine and
has also called for a fair deal for
American ships carrying international
cargo.
Carter's position was outlined in a
letter to Jesse M. Calhcon, president
of the National Marine Engineers'
Beneficial Association which has en­
dorsed the candidate.
In the letter dated May 25, the
former governor of Georgia expressed
concern over America's loss of seapower status since the end of World

Warn.

"Our merchant marine declined from
first to eighth place since the end of
World War II," Carter noted. "During
this same period, the Soviet merchant
marine has risen from 23rd to sixth
place. The Soviets have made clear
their expectation to become the number
one merchant marine by 1980."
Despite this trend, Carter pointed
out that funds slotted for ship construc­
tion are sitting idle. "In 1970, the U.S.
Congress enacted a 10-year program to
construct for U.S. flag operation a total
of 300 merchant ships," he said.
"I regret to note that now, just six
years later, only 58 ships have been
contracted for construction. For the
first time in recent history, the present
Administration has not requested any
funds for merchant ship construction,
and funds which have been approved

4-Point Program

He outlined his approach for re­
building the U.S. merchant fleet.
• Assure continuing presidential at­
tention to the objective of having our
nation achieve and maintain the desired
U.S.-flag merchant marine.
• Dedicate ourselves to a program
which would result in a U.S.-flag
merchant marine with ships that are
competitive with foreign-flag ships in
original cost, operating cost and
productivity.
• Enact and develop a national
cargo policy which would assure our
U.S.-flag merchant marine a fair share
of all types of cargo.
• Continue to enforce our American
cabotage laws, such as the Jones Act,
which require that U.S.-flag ships trade
between our U.S. domestic ports.
"... This program to achieve and
maintain an adequate U.S.-flag mer­
chant marine would provide a great
number of productive jobs, increase
our economic base which would return '
many tax benefits, to all levels of gov­
ernment, result in stimulating private
capital investment and improve our
nation's balance of payments," Carter
noted. "We must attain the seapower
status we need in order to meet our
commitments to domestic and interna­
tional security."

Politics Is Porkchops
Donate to SPAD

The Democratic Party has incorpo­
rated a three-point plank calling for a
national maritime policy in its 1976
presidential election platform. This
plank, committing the Democrats to
building a strong and competitive U.S.
merchant fleet, was developed and
proposed by the Committee for a New
Marifime Program, a unified industry
organization composed of over sixty
maritime unions, companies and as­
sociations.
The joint Committee's three-point
proposal was presented to the Demo­
cratic Platform Committee on May 20
by SIU President Paul Hall and James
R. Barker, chairman and chief ex­
ecutive officer of Moore-McCormack
Resources.
The plank proposals called for:
1. A commitment to higher level
coordination of the diverse sub-cabinet
activities involved in maritime policy
through appointment of a Maritime
Affairs Advisor to the President.
2. Continued commitment to the
program set forth by the Merchant
Marine Acts of 1936 and 1970 and to
their objectives.
3. A commitment to develop a na­
tional cargo policy to assure the
American-flag fleet access to a fair
share of all types of cargo in the Ameri­
can trades.

maritime plank, the Democratic Party's
153-member Platform Committee re­
leased their entire platform on June 14.
The unanimously approved mari­
time plank, which was included in the
international relations segment of the
Democratic Platform, reads:
"The Democratic Party is committed
to a strong and competitive merchant
fleet, built in the United States and
manned by American seameh, as an
instrument of international relations
and national security. In order to re­
vitalize our merchant fleet, the party
pledges itself to a higher level of co­
ordination of maritime policy, reaffir­
mation of the objectives of the Merchant
Marine Acts of 1936 and 1970, and the
development of a national cargo policy
which assures the U.S. fleet a fair par­
ticipation in all U.S. trade."

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Democratic Convention

Over 3,000 Democratic Convention
delegates from around the country will
meet in New York City from July 12
to 15 to nominate the party's presiden­
tial and vice-presidential candidates.
Several hundred of these delegates
are affiliated with organized labor, in­
cluding SIU Special Counsel Carolyn
Gentile, who also served on the Demo­
cratic Platform Committee; Ralph
Quinnonez, Atlantic Coast Area Direc­
As we go to press, the same platform tor of the SlU-affiliated United Indus­
proposals are being submitted by Hall trial Workers; SIU Philadelphia Port
and Barker to the Republican Party's Agent John Fay, and Dave Dolgen,
Platform Committee.
executive director of the Maritime
Trades Department's Port Council of
New York.
Incorporates Each Point
Forty-three of organized labor's
delegates
to the Convention were elec­
Incorporating each of the New Mari­
ted
through
the Labor Committee for
time Program Committee's three care­
fully developed proposals in their Political Action in New York.

•X

More Jobs for Seafarers

The 5S Maryland Is Set to Be Launched in July
Another new SlU-contracted VLCC,
the 265,000 dwt SS Maryland (Inter­
national Ocean Transport) which is a
sistership of the SlU-manned SS Mas­
sachusetts and the SS New York, is now
under construction at Bethlehem Steel's
Shipyard in Sparrow's Point, Md. and
is tentatively scheduled to be launched
around July 30.
The 2-million barrel modern super­
tanker—which, with her sisterships,
are the largest tankers built in the
Western Hemisphere—will be crewed
by Seafarers giving the rank and file
more jobs and job security.
She will be 1,100-feet long, have a
178-foot beam, 35,000 hp, single turbine-screw, and a speed of 1514 knots.
She will also have 19 cargo tanks and
two clean ballast tanks.
The Maryland will have a sophisti­
cated system of preventing oil and
other pollutant spillage into the seas.
A load-on-top principle halts oil from
spilling. And cargo ballast tanks to be
discharged in or near a cargo loading
port are cleaned' first of all oil via the
high-pressure, high-velocity sea water
jets from fixed tank cleaning machines.

June, 1976

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�The Responsibility of Union Hails to SlU Members
It's a nice place to go to meet old
shipmates and shoot the breeze. It's
the right place to go if you need help
in any area involving the SIU. And
it's the only place to go for a Seafarer
to secure employment on SIU—con­
tracted ships.
The "place" is any one of the
SIU's Union halls within the Union's
network of hiring hall facilities lo­
cated in major port-cities on the East,
Gulf and West Coasts, the Great
Lakes, Puerto Rico and Yokohama.
Through these Union halls and the
SIU port agents and Union represen­
tatives who man them, Seafarers are
provided with a wide range of im­
portant services from help in filing
welfare claims to getting a job or set­
tling shipboard beefs.
The main function of the local
Union hall is to see that jobs are dis­
patched promptly and fairly to SIU
members registered on the beach in
that port.
To insure the most democratic
means of filling jobs, it is the duty
of the port agent, or whoever is dis­
patching Jobs, to see that the SIU's
Shipping Rules are strictly enforced.
To help the agent in this area, a
Seafarer, when registering, should be
sure to have on hand his Union book
or membership certificate, clinic
card, and seaman's papers. A Sea­
farer cannot be registered without
these documents.
Similarly, when throwing in for a
job, a Seafarer must produce these
same documents along with his regis­
tration card.
Seafarers should also be aware of
the following provisions, as quoted in
the Shipping Rules, for preferential
shipping:
• "Within each class of seniority
rating in every department, priority
for Entry Rating jobs shall be given
to all seamen who possess Lifeboatman endorsement by the United
States Coast Guard...."
o "Within each class of seniority
rating in the Deck Department,
priority for the job of bosun shall be
given to those seamen .possessing a
certificate of recertification as bosun
from the Deck Department Recerti­
fication Program
"
• "Within each class of,seniority
rating in the Deck Department,
priority for the job of quartermaster
shall be given to those seamen posses­
sing a certificate of satisfactory com­
pletion of the advanced course of
training by the Lundeberg School for
the rating of quartennaster
"
• "Within each class of seniority
rating in the Engine Department,
priority for the job of QMED shall
be given to those'seamen possessing
a certificate of satisfactory comple­
tion of the advanced course of train­
ing by the Lundeberg School for the
rating of.QMED
"
Union Services
In addition to the job aspect of the
Union hall, SIU representatives use
the facility as a base of operation for
providing many other Union services
for the membership.
Union officials are present at
virtually every payoff of an SIU ship,
whqre any and all beefs, no matter

Page 6

you should give proper notice, espe­
cially on a weekend, of your inten­
tions to quit so that the SIU agent
can arrange for your replacement
and the ship will not sail short.
In the Union hall itself. Union of­
ficials are available to help members
fill out welfare, vacation or dependent
claims. The member himself should
request this help so that his claim is
not delayed at the Plans' offices in
New York because of lack of infor­
mation. The assisting Union official
will see that all pertinent information
and documents, such as a member's
Social Security number, and doctor's
and hospital bills are included in your
correspondence. This will ensure
prompt payment of all claims.
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SIU members can get help in filling out claim forms from SIU representatives.
Above, Baitimore Patrolman Ed Smith helps Seafarer Frank Allen fill out
vacation application.

what the issue, can be discussed.
To assist the SIU patrolman in
making payoffs a quick procedure,
delegates are asked to submit any
disputed overtime on separate sheets
along with the crewmember's name,
rating and whether or not he is a
watchstander.
Local SIU officials are also sent to

a ship, whether it is a payoff or not,
if the ship's chairman wires ahead to
the port office that there is a problem,
such as a contested firing. In a case
like this, the chairman is requested to
wire ahead that a man is contesting
the firing so that a replacement is not
sent out until the beef is settled.
In addition, if you are quitting.

In the port, of Seattle, Port Agent Harvey Mesford, right, registers Seafarer
John Skogiund for shipping.

Handling shipboard beefs is another of the SIU official's duties. Here, aboard
the Great Lakes vessel, Paul Townsend, SIU Patrolman John McClinton of
Alpena, talks it over with crewmembers Gene Nokland, Joe Baker, and Ed Kihn.

Many Functions
Union officials routinely visit Sea­
farers confined in the marine hospi­
tals, first to deliver by hand the
member's in-patient benefits, and
secondly just to check if the member
is receiving proper and courteous
care.
Union officials also get involved
in local organizing campaigns to
bring the benefits of the SIU to work­
ers with unorganized companies.
SIU officials prepare the agenda
for, and conduct a monthly member­
ship meeting at which Seafarers are
brought up-to-date on the Union's
activities on both a national and local
level. An SIU representative will also
spend a good deal of time talking on
a one-to-one basis with various mem­
bers to encourage them to take
advantage of the upgrading oppor­
tunities at the Lundeberg School.
In addition to servicing the mem­
bership on ships, in the Union hall
and at the hospital, SIU officials in
the ports are intimately involved in
the port's political activities. They
work with the Maritime Trades
Department's local Port Maritime
Council. They also work with the
AFL-CIO state and county federa­
tions in their area. And they work to
convince local congressmen and their
state's senators of the value of a
strong merchant marine to the econ­
omy and security of the United
States.
Often times, an SIU official's poli­
tical activities has made the differ­
ence between a legislator voting for
or against an important piece of
maritime legislation.
Many SIU officials are also in­
volved in community action groups
and services for" the general better­
ment of the communities surrounding
the Union hall.
The SIU's network of port Union
halls is the basis of the SIU's
strength as an international Union
representing seamen. The strategic
positioning of halls enables all mem­
bers to easily and conveniently take
advantage of all services provided by
the Union. And through these halls,
the membership is kept aware of all
the Union's activities on their behalf.
In other words, the local Union hall
is a vital and indispensable link in
communication between the Union
and its membership.

Seafarers Log

�a«BiB&amp;'agiim"3aa^g3rga!1SSIS»a&gt;iaii^^
\

Headquarters Notes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak
If you are ready to ship out, need help applying for benefits, are interested
in attending a membership meeting or just want to meet old shipmt^tes, you'll
head for your local Union hall.
These halls, maintained in major ports throughout-the country, are essential
to the excellent job security and services SIU members enjoy.
They are the key to the SIU's rotary shipping system which gives the SIU
control over its own jobs and is one of the most democratic methods of filling
jobs, making allowances for how long a man has been on the beach, his
training and his standing as a Union member.
Local halls and rotary shipping also help guarantee that all jobs aboard
SlU-contracted vessels belong to all Seafarers, and it is every member and
official's responsibility to protect each of these jobs.
This means that a Seafarer quitting without giving the local Union hall
sufficient notice and causing a ship to sail" short is not just depriving one man
of that job. He is jeopardizing a shipboard position that, belongs to and benefits
every Seafarer.
Many welfare or vacation claims are delayed because of incorrectly filed
applications which lack either supporting documents or important information,
causing unnecessary hardships for some members.
At your local hdl. Union officials are always available to explain the proper
procedures for filing a claim and to make sure you've included all the necessary
documents and information needed to insure prompt payment.
• Union halls are also a place to get information about training and upgrading
at the Harry Lundeberg School, as well as about the activities of your Union
in national, local and internal affairs.
And they are a pleasant place to play a friendly game of cards or dominos,
talk with old friends, or just sit and read a paper while waiting for a job call.
The SIU Union hall system was established for the benefit of all Seafarers.
Take advantage of the important services offered you at your local hall and

".i

do your part by informing the hall when you want to leave a ship, by bringing
the proper documents when you want to register or throw in for a job, and by
attending your port's monthly membership meeting. (For more details, see
Page 6.)

'i
7

Seafarers are also participating in other important SIU programs and ac­
tivities that contribute to the welfare and job security of the entire membership.

The 34th class of the Bosuns Recertification Program graduated this month,
bringing to 391 the number of Seafarers who have completed this important
course.
The .35th class which will graduate at the July membership meeting in N.Y.,
represents the final class in this phase of the Bosuns Recertification Program.
This program has helped greatly to reduce shipboard beefs which arise due
to misunderstanding and to improve communication between members aboard
our ships and Headquarters.
The Lundeberg School is ^till working on establishing a curriculum for the
Steward Department Recertification Program which will begin later this year.
The 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program has also been progressing well, with
six more Seafarers receiving their full Union books through the program this
month.
The 233 Seafarers who have earned their full books through this program
are helping to fill the m^power gap left by the many members either going out
on pension or passing on every month.
If you are eligibTe for the program and have not already applied, I urge you
to do so immediately.
Firefighting training is becoming more and more important in today's mari­
time industry. And sooner or later, the Coast Guard will require that all seamen
possess a firefighting certificate as a prerequisite to employment on U.S. flag
ships.
Seafaters can get their certificate by attending the Firefighting Course offered
at the Lundeberg School and at the MSC-MARAD Firefighting School in
Earle, N.J.
If you would like to attend the Firefighting Course, see your port agent.
LNG/LPG tankers will soon be an important part of the U.S.-flag merchant
fleet. To get a job on one of these ships, a Seafarer will be required to have
special training.
A Seafarer can get this training through the Lundeberg School's LNG/LPG
Upgrading Program.
I urge interested members in all departments to contact the Lundeberg
School and to arrange to attend the next LNG class on Sept. 20. (See Lundeberg
School application on page 31.)

,1.

f.

-&lt;

NLRB Judge Rules for SIU in Manning of All PRMMI Ships
An administrative law judge for the
National Labor Relations Board ruled
last month that the SIU represents the
unlicensed crews aboard all Puerto

paydi«^
aboard the

wdric pei^

he^
tlnldh

Rico Marine Management, Inc.
(PRMMI) ships including their three
Ro-Ro ships, the SS Eric Holier,
Ponce de Leon and Puerto Rico.
The judge found the NMU guilty of
conducting a recognitional strike in
their picketing of PRMMI terminals
last year, that is, trying to force an
employer to recognize the NMU as a
bargaining agent when the employer
already has a valid contract with
another union, in this case the SIU.
It is expected that the NMU will
appeal the judge's decision to the
NLRB in Washington, D.C.
History of Dispute

'.213

The dispute began last October when
the Puerto Rico Maritime Shipping
Authority (PRMSA) transferred man­
agement of the three Ro-Ro vessels

frorti the NMU-contracted Transamerican Trailer Transport to PRMMI.
PRMMI, which already operated
eight SlU-manned ships, had a fleetwide contract with the SIU and manned
the three ships with Seafarers.
When the NMU struck PRMMI and
PRMSA, the NLRB in San Juan moved
for and obtained an injunction against
the NMU's picketing from the U.S.
District Court in San Juan which also
ordered SIU crews off the three ships
and NMU crews aboard the vessels,
until the NLRB could settle the issue.
From the U.S. Court of Appeals

First Circuit in Boston, the SIU applied
for a stay of the judge's ruling ordering
the SIU off the vessels until a full threeman Court of Appeals could hear an
appeal on the issue. Chief Circuit Judge
Coffin granted the stay pending the
full appeal.
In April the United States Court of
Appeals First Circuit affirmed the Dis­
trict Court's injunction against the
NMU but it reversed the San Juan U.S.
District Court's ruling ordering SIU
crews off the ships, thereby effectively
leaving SIU members aboard the ships
until final disposition of this matter.

Financial Committee Meets

Ross Named Chief Off N.Y. Labor Unit
• v;'

Philip Ross has been appointed by
Gov. Hugh L. Carey of New York as
state industrial commissioner and head
of the State Labor Department.
Ross succeeds Louis L. Levine who
resigned to join the Group Health In­
surance Co. of New York City. He had
been state industrial commissioner since
1971.
Levine is now chairman of a U.S.
Mediation and Conciliation Service
board of inquiry panel set up May 31
in New York City to assist in the con­
tract negotiation impasses between the
League of Voluntary Hospitals and
Homes and District 1199, National
Union of Hospital and Health Care
Employes, which has a membership of
40,000 hospital workers. Their contract
expires the end of this month.
Commissioner Ross was recently pro­
fessor of industrial relations at Cornell
University, Ithaca, N.Y. and was re-

June, 1976

• i

H •

Philip Roiss
gional director and international repre­
sentative for the United Hatters, Cap
and Millinery Workers International
Union, AFL-CIO from 1955 to 1958.

SIU Quarterly Finance Committee Chairman Frank Teti, recertified bosun,
(4th right) explains a point on how to check out the Union's records and bills
to a member of the elected committee, Oscar B. Smith (standing) of the
steward department. Other members of the committee which met this month
at Headquarters are (I. to r.): Carroll Dwyer, engine department; Recertified
Bosun John Hale; Recertified Bosun Frank Rodriguez; and John Sweeney,
deck department, watching Warren Cassidy of the steward department
doing some figuring.

Page!

�Coast Guard May Have Outlived Its Usefulness
With the vast changes in maritime
technology and with the changing atti­
tudes toward the human factor in work
situations, the U.S. Coast Guard may
have outlived its usefulness.
This issue has come into sharp focus
over the past year because of the Occu­
pational Safety and Health Act which
has given the U.S. Department of Labor
jurisdiction over safety in maritime
matters including safety aboard ship.
The Coast Guard is contesting this
situation and is seeking to retain its
jurisdiction over maritime safety. There
are some who support the Coast Guard
and feel that their traditional role
should be maintained. There are others,
both among labor and management,
who feel that OSHA could do a better
job.
Long Time Problem
The Coast Guard problem has been
cumulative. Its roots go back 20
years or more during which time the
Guard has failed to upgrade its organi­
zation or adapt properly to the human
factors.
Fundamentally a police organization,
the Coast Guard has not taken an ap­
propriate sociological view to the work­
ers over which it has jurisdiction.
Its police force thinking can be seen
in a mid-195Qs Coast Guard proposal
which became known as the "profile"
system. The purpose of the system was
to draw a "profile" on each seaman as
a means of eliminating those who the
Coast Guard felt shouldn't go to sea.
Among the areas to be examined
were: home upbringing; speech or smell
defects; attitudes toward sex; religious
and ethical attitudes; work history, in­
cluding any record as a "beefer" or
"complainer" aboard ship; lack of edu­
cational advantages.

Many people felt that it was ex­
tremely dangerous for a police enforce­
ment agency to have control over the
employment of a seaman.
The SIU was among those who vigor­
ously opposed this extension of the
Coast Guard's authority and the "pro­
file" plan was eventually scuttled.
Not Properly Equipped
The problem is that the Coast Guard
is not equipped, in terms of personnel
or experience, to deal with the many
complex social and psychological prob­
lems resulting from the impact on the
individual worker of faster and larger
ships, increased overtime, loss of ade­
quate port time, and the resulting feel­
ing of isolation and alienation that grow
from these new experiences.
The Coast Guard has not become
aware that while the development of
sophisticated electronic tools provide
the seafarer with more control over , his
shipboard environment, they sometimes
leave him feeling powerless over his
own life.
In other areas, the Coast Guard is
rooted in the past. Today a merchant
seaman can be permanently deprived
of his right to a livelihood for various
drug violations which have been sub­
stantially modified in our society.
Again, the Coast Guard's approach is
that of a policing agency, out of touch
with changing social and legal concepts,
enforcing its own out-dated rules on
workers whose rights are already se­
verely restricted.

Register but there is no effort on the
part of the Guard to maintain a con­
tinuous dialogue with those who are
affected by those rules.
In promulgating these directives—
which directly affect the safety of crewmembers—the Coast Guard will, at
times, consult only with management
without seeking the advice and guid­
ance of maritime unions which repre­
sent the workers involved.
Two recent examples illustrate this
point. In setting manning scales for
Chevron tankers on the West Coast,
the Coast Guard has decided that un­
licensed qrewmembers are not needed
in the engine rooms of these vessels
despite"exprience which has shown that
continued maintenance is necessary to
the safe operation of this type of ship.
Another example is the Coast
Guard's proposal to eliminate the use
of tankermen aboard barges on the in­
land waterways. Again, this proposal
files in the face of experience which has
demonstrated the ne«l for riding tank­
ermen to promote the safety of the
vessels and their crews.

This brings up another problem—
the workers' situation cannot be en­
hanced by the fact that many Coast
Guard oflicers go into industry when
they retire from the Guard.
In attempting to assess why the Coast
Guard cannot cope with the many com­
plex problems of today's rapidly ex­
panding industry, we can infer that one
reason is its military-oriented structure
and another is that the Guard is an ex­
tension of the Department of Transpor­
tation which has shown a consistent
hostility to the maritime industry.
Whatever the reasons, however, the fact
is that the Coast Guard has demon­
strated an unwillingness to deal with
these problems realistically.
New standards have to be set which
take into account the real problems of
the health, safety and welfare of mari­
time workers. There is a widespread
feeling that OSHA can play an effective
role in this area. Certainly, the prob­
lems cannot be left to the unilateral
decision-making of the Coast Guard
which has a lack of experience and
facilities to deal with them.

prodncetbe
iQir lor

iii
'

wlio' pOiieip:

UWitcd

Another critical argument on the
part of both management and labor is
that the Coast Guard does not consult
with those in the maritime industry.
The Guard's proposed rules and reg­
ulations are printed in the Federal

• Appeals;''

Pension Reform Act of 1974

Some Points Clarified on ERISA Requirements
On May 26, the Seafarers' Pensicm
Plan, Welfare Plan, Vacation Plan and
Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship, as well as the UIW Welfare Plan
and Pension Plan, and the Great Lakes
Tug and Dredge Pension Plan notified
all participants that, under the &amp;nployee Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974, the various plans' documents
would be available for examination and,
in some cases, for sale to their par­
ticipants.
Plan participants include active em­
ployees, pensicHiers and any person who
has vesting credit of 10 years service
without a break.
Unfortunately these letters have
caused some misunderstandings among
members. In order to clear up these
misunderstandings and to update the
information contained in those letters,
the Seafarers Log will present and
answer some of the most frequently
asked questions about the notices.
• Win those already on pen^n be
affected by tills law?
No—pensioners will continue receiv­
ing the same benefits. If you are already
on pension, the law will not decrease or
change your benefits in ary way. All
pensioners were sent notices because
under ERISA they are considered par­
ticipants and must be notified about
changes in the Plans.
Once again, pensioners already re­
ceiving benefits need not worry about
changes in their retirement benefits.
• What Plan documents are avalldile to participants and what will tiiey

Pages

cost?

All participants will automatically
be mailed, free of charge, a summary
description of each Plan and a summary
of each Plan's financial report.
The Plan descriptions will be ready
by the summer of 1977 and the finan­
cial reports by early 1977. There will
be a charge of approximately $.10 per
page for additional copies of either
summary.
The following documents will be
available for inspection at every Unicm
hall and for saJe from Union Head­
quarters for approximately $.10 per
page:
1. Each Plan's ESB-1 form. This is
an oflScial form which each Plan mu^t
file with the Department of Labor de­
scribing the Plan. It runs about 15 pages
and will be available sometime this
summer.
2. The full annual report for each
Plan. This is the entire financial report
which each participant will receive in
sununary form free of charge. The full
report wUl run about 20 pages and will
be available at the end of each year.
3. Collective bargaining agreements
under which each Plan is established.
These agreements, or contracts, include
the provisions for funding the Plans.
Since these documents are usually quite
long and since the contract provisions
regulating wages and working condi­
tions are already available, participants
will be able to purchase the one or two
pages which specifically deal with the
Plans. These pages are available now.

4. Trust documents and regulations
for each Plan. A Trust Document de­
scribes how a Plan is administered.
They will be available by the end of
July, 1976 and will run approximately
25 pages.
Trust regulations list all the rules
concerning eligibility for, and the
amounts of, benefits under a Plan and
contain the information which each
participant receives in a shorter form in
his summary Plan description.
The trust regulations are about 50
pages long and will be available by the
end of July, 1976.
You may inspect any of these above
documents at a Union hall. You will not
be able to photocopy documents at the
Union hall.
To purchase any of the documents,
contact the Welfare Plan office, 275
20th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215 and
you will be told exactly how much the
desired documents will cost. Upon re­
ceipt of your payment, you will be sent
the requested document. When request­
ing a document please include your So­
cial Security number and your present
or latest employer,
• Is seatime accumalated before
ERISA went into effect counted towards
vesting?
The best way to answer this question
is to review the new vesting and breakin-service provisions.
Remember these provisions only ap­
ply to the normal pension.
For every year you work 125 days
or more, you receive one year of vesting

credit. When you have accumulated 10
years of credit you are vested, that is
you have a legal right to receive the
portion of the normal pension you have
earned when you turn 65 and can no
longer have a break-in-service in regard
to your pension.
If you work less than 125 days in
any year but more than 62V4 days, you
do not get credit for a year's service but
you do not have a break-in-service.
If you work less than 62Vi days in
a year, you have a break-in-service. If
you have a number of consecutive
breaks that equal the total number of
years of credit you have earned, you
lose all of that credit.
The 125-day requirement only ap­
plies to earning vesting credit for a
normal pension. Each and every day
worked for a company signatory to our
Plan will count towards the total
number of days needed to qualify for a
pension even if they were accumulated
in a year for which you did not receive
vesting credit.
(Hd Break Roles
Seatime compiled before Dec. 31,
1975 can be counted towards vesting
credit. You will receive one year's vest­
ing credit for each year you worked
125 days or more provided you did not
have a break-in-service under the old
break rules.
Under the old break rules, you lost
credit for all previous seatime if you
sailed less than 90 days in each of three
consecutive years.

Seafarers Log
V .

�i»e^;jB#sMife'ii&lt;ri''*'»&lt;a#»F/jrj,'^i^^n^feSS

This is another important area that we have to keep our eyes on if we are
going to protect these jobs for Americans. Congressman John Murphy (DN.Y.), who is chairman of the select House Committee on the Outer Conti­
nental Shelf, has introduced legislation which would require that all rigs and
vessels used in exploration and mining on the shelf off U.S. coastlines be
American built—and that all rigs and vessels be manned by American crews.
We have already held meetings with all unions involved in this industry,
and we have come up with an agreement that would protect this industry for
American workers. Meanwhile, our Washington office sent a staff representa­
tive to San Francisco to attend the National Offshore Advisory Committee
meeting there which was held by the Coast Guard. And we are also inviting
oil companies and other industry representatives to a meeting in Washington
later this month to get them to approve the agreement we have worked out with
labor organizations.

Washington
Activities
BjrSRockcr

ALASKA NATURAL GAS PIPELINE
Hearings on proposals to transport Alaskan natural gas to the lower 48
states are continuing in Washington. The House Interstate and Foreign Com­
merce Committee heard testimony earlier this month from the Federal Power
Commission's environmental task force. This group singled out two proposals
which they say would have less impact on the environment than other pro­
posed routes.
One proposal is to pipe the gas through Canada to northwestern Minnesota.
The other-developed by El Paso—would string a pipeline through Alaska,
paralleling the oil pipeline, to an LNG terminal at Starichof. The gas would
then be carried by American-flag LNG vessels to Oxnard, Calif.
We have a real stake in the final selection of this pipeline, and our staff in
Washington is putting a lot of effort into convincing Congress and the Federal
Power Commission that the all-Alaska route—with the use of U.S.-flag LNG
tankers—^is the soundest proposal in terms of natural defense, economy and
preservation of the environment.
WAR RISK INSURANCE
The Senate Commerce Committee will hold further hearings on War Risk
Insurance. Transportation Institute, a Washington-based research and edu­
cational organization, has prepared background materials for our staff at
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department to oppose insurance protection for
foreign-flag vessels which are owned or under charter to American operators.
OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF
Our representatives at the Maritime Trades Department met with legislative
representatives from the AFL-CIO and a number of national and international
labor organizations this month to get their support for our position on pro­
tecting the job rights of American workers on the rigs and supply vessels work­
ing the outer continental shelf.

PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE HOSPITALS
The House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries has begun hearings
on the status of Public Health Service Hospitals. The SIU and the Maritime
Trades Department will attend the hearings to present testimony in support of
adequate funding for the maintenance of existing hospitals and for improving
the quality of care at these hospitals. Our Washington representatives have
been working with the U.S. Maritime Administration—which supports our
position on the hospitals—and with Rep. Leonor Sullivan (D-Mo.), chair­
woman of the House Committee on Merchant Marine who is a strong supporter
of the Public Health Service Hospitals.
OTOER HEARINGS
In addition to hearings on War Risk Insurance, Public Health Hospitals and
the Outer Continental Shelf, Congress will also be holding hearings in a num­
ber of other areas important to us—^including law of the sea; common carriers;
water resources developments; pension plans; oil spills; and ocean mining.
The staff at Transportation Institute and our representatives at the Maritime
Trades Department are working with our friends in Congress in all of these
areas to make sure that the jobs and job security of this membership are pro­
tected. It is important that we continue a maximum effort in Washington to
protect our jobs. We not only have to fight the powerful oil lobby, but we also
have to fight the Administration in Washington—and that means the State
Department, Treasury, the Department of Transportation, and—not least of all
—^the Coast Guard. It's a big job, and we have to be on our toes every single
day. Our Washington staff has to know what is going on—not only in Con­
gress—^but also what is developing in all of the many Federal agencies that
affect our industry. It's a never-ending job but one that is essential to vour
continued job security.

'4

'''"t
,H

Is,

'#

i
t

•

»
41

To Protect Your
Becatf^Sff the Employee Retirement Income SecuHiy Act of U
(often referred to as the Pension Reform Act) it is extremely imf
that the latetA correct address of each member be on file. // the Se
Plans have ypUr latest address, you wUt he able to receive all the
sary a,id vital material which is required to be sent to you under ,
new taw.
'
It is qbo very important thai the Plans be aware of your marital
Thej^ore, you are strongly urged to 01In the form below md send fifj
to: Claims department, Seafarers Welfare and Pension PUms, 27S
St„ Brooklyn, N.Y. U215,
.

.m, smt

Job Security in
the Fight for
Favorable Legislation
Seafarers are urged to conMbute to SPAD. it is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

Top Lakes Pension Check

n JBtil't.SM--- .

I ^

After logging over 10,000 days of seatime, 64-year-old ex-Oiler John Kroski
(left) gets congratulatory handshake from SIU Cleveland Port Agent George
Telegadas last month for receiving the biggest pension check benefit—
$395 a month—ever paid on the Great Lakes to date. Seafarer Kroski's last
ship was the M/V Diamond Alkali (American Steamship). He sailed 43 years.

Page 9

June, 1976
•••• • •

•• i'..!;j-'-y' '

•

,•

•

^

It..:

�The Maritime Trades Department

How MTD Membership Affects You^ the Seafarer

The MTD holds biennial conventions to map out two-year programs of action, in above photo, Paul Hail,
MTD president, addresses the 1975 Biennial Convention held last September in San Francisco.

Passage of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970
marked one of the most important legislative vic­
tories ever won for the U.S. maritime industry hecause it formed the base of a long-term program
for the revitalization of the U.S. merchant marine.
The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department was
instrumental in achieving this victory.
In December 1974, the U.S. Senate gave final
Congressional approval to the Energy Transporta­
tion Security Act, which brought to a successful
close one of the most ambitious legislative fights
in the history of the American labor moverrient.
Again, it was the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
partment which proved to be one of the major
forces in fostering this victory.
The fights tor the 1970 Merchant Marine Act
and the 1974 Oil Cargo Preference Bill (later
vetoed) are just two instances in a long line of
legislative struggles in which the AFL-CIO Mari­
time Trades Department has demonstrated its
indispensable value to Seafarers and the maritime
industry as a whole.
Much of the MTD's effectiveness as a Constir
tutional Department of the AFL-CIO can be
attributed to a nurhber of important factors, such
as its size and working structure; thediversity of the
member unions it represents, and the way in which
its policies are carried out on both the national and
local levels.
The main function of the MTD, founded 30
years ago and in the establishment of which the
SIU played a primary leadership role, has always
been to give maritime labor a greater .say in
Washington on issues that would have an impact
on the U.S. maritime and related industries, and
the men and women that work in them.
Presently, the MTD is comprised of 43 national
and. international AFL-CIO unions, including the
SIUNA, representing nearly eight million Amer­
ican workers. Not allof the'MTD's affiliated unions
are of a maritime^ture nor are they all located in
major port-cities. But the affiliation of these diverse
unions gives the MTD political strength in all" re­
gional areas df he U.S.
.
MTD Executive Boaid
The policies and programs of the MTD are
formulated by the organization's executive board,
which includes a top ranking representative from
each of the'MTD's 43 affiliated unions. The three
top officers of the MTD are, Paul Hall, who serves
as MTD president; Jack McDonald, , vice presi­
dent, and O. William Moody, administrator.
The MTD executive board meets regularly to
discuss contemporary issues affecting the maritime
industry and the steps that must be taken to deal
properly and swiftly with them.
Every two years, the Department holds a con-

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vention immediately preceding the AFL-CIO con­
vention, at which time the affiliates review the
progress of the maritime industry in.the previous
two years and map out a chart of action for the
next two years.
At the MTD's 1975 Biennial Convention, held
last September, the Department resolved to work,
among many others things, for;
• A bill that would close the loophole in the

z

conventions, depends heavily on the actions of the
MiD's network of 27 Port Maritime Councils.
These Councils," located in strategic port-cities
throughout the U.S., in Canada and Puerto Rico,
work politically on the local levels, and have been
instrumental in enabling the MTD to achieve its
national goals.
An example of the Port Cduncil's effectiveness
can be seen in the 1974 fight for the Energy Trans­
portation Security Act. Members of the Councils
worked tirelessly to convince Congressmen and
Senators from their districts and states to vote for
the bill. The result was an overwhelming vote for
the bill in the House of Representatives, and a
closer—but still—a majority vote in the Senate.
In addition to their work on the political front,
the MTD's Port Maritime Councils have also been
instrumental in increasing the awareness of citi­
zens throughout the country to the importance of
a strong U.S. merchant marine to the general wel-.
fare of the nation.
On the national level, MTD headquarters, which ,
is located in the AFL-CIO building in Washing­
ton, D.C., works closely with the national AFLCIO and its affiliates to gain further support for
its programs. The national office of the MTD also
works closely with representatives of AFL-CIO
state federations and local central bodies of the
AFL-CIO;
In brief, then, the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department has been and will continue to be an
effective organization for its member unions, es­
pecially with regard to the SIU and Seaforers.
In future issues of the.Log we will continue to
outline other organizations with which the SIU is
connected and describe how tjhese groups affect
Seafarers' welfare and livelihoods.

43 MTD Affiliates

/

Below is a list of &lt; the 43 affiliates of the Maritim&amp;Trades Departrhent. /,
1. The Journeymen Barbers, Hairdressers and Cosmetolo^ts' International Union of America ,
2. International Brotherhood of Boflermakers, Iron
Ship Bnilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers
3. Boot and %oe Workers' Union
4. International Union of Bricklayers arid Allied
Craftsmen
' 5. United Brofheriiood of Carpenters and Joiners
of America
Jones Act which exempts the Virgin Islands from
6.
United Cement, Line and Gypsum Workers
the provisions of the law. This bill will be marked
International
Union
up in the Senate this month.
7* Communications Workers of America
• A bill to extend U.S. control of fishing rights
8. Distillery, Rectifying, Wine and AlUed Workers'
to 200 miles offshore. (This bill was passed in
International Union of America
both Houses of Congress and signed into law in
9.
International Union of Dolls, Toys, Playthings,
April of this yeir. The law becomes effective Mar.
Noveltim and Allied Products of the Unlt^
1, 1977.)
States and Canada, AFL-CIO
• A bill to curb and then cut back the incursion : 10. Intematfonal Brotiieriiood of EJectrical Workers
of third-flag fleets into the U.S. foreign trades. The 11. International Union "of Elevator Constnmtors
call for this bill was prompted by the fact that the
12. International Unhm of Operating Engineers
Russian fleet, operating as a third-flag carrier,
along with other third-flag fleets, how control more 13. Iiitemational Association of Fire Fighters
than half of the c'^age of all waterborne trade 14. Imemational Brotherhood of Firemen and Offers
15. Glass Bottle Blowmrs' Association of die tJnited
between the U.S. West Coast and the Far East,
States and Canada
(This bill is now under consideration by the House
15. Anierican Federation of Grain Millers
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.)
17. Graphioi Arts International Union
• A program first to end the U;S. Government's
wasteful policy of running in competition with the 18,Hotel and Restaurant Employees' and Bar­
tenders'International Unioii
private shipping industry and then return the U.S.
19.
International Ai»ociation of Bridge, Structural
merchant marine to its proper role as an auxiliary
and Ornamental iron Workers
of the U.S. Navy.
20, LahornS' Intematiorral Union of Nordi America
In addition to iffiese and odier maritime Issues,
Laundry and Dry Cleaning Inhanathe 1975 MTD Convention also vowed to fight for 21.. AFL-CIO
tioqal Union,
bills and programs for all American woihers, su^h 22. International Leather Goods, Plastics and Nov­
as: an Increased minimum wage; organlring unelty Workers Unimi
olganized worio^rs; Import quotas; a national en­ 23. hrtemadonal Association of
ergy policy; unemployment insurance extensions,
Aerospace Workers
and trade refonn.
•
24. Industrial IJnion of Marine and ShlpbrrUding
Success of the MTD's policies and programs,
• Workers of America
established by the executive board tind at MTD
.
Continued ori Page 11

CIO

Seafarers Log
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25. National Marine Engineen* Beneficial Associatkm
26. Amalgamated Meat Ciitters and Botcher Work­
men of North America
27. OflSce and Professional Employees International
Union
28. Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International Union
29. International Brotheihood of Painters and
Allied Trades
30. United Papenvoikers International Unhm

31. Operative Plasterers' and Cement Masons' International Association of the United States and
Canada
32. United Association of Journeymen and Appren­
tices of the Plnmbing and Pipe Fitting Industry
of the United States and Canada
33. International Brotherhood of Pottery and Allied
Workers
34. Brotherhood of Railway, Aiiiine and Steamship
Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station
Employees

35. Retail Clerks International Aswciation
36. Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union
37. United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic
Workers of America
38. Seafarers International Union of North America
39. Sheet Metal Workers International Association
40. American Federation of State, County and
Mimicipal Employees
41. United Telegraph Workers
42. United Textile Workers of America
43. American Guild of Variety Artists

Marine
Skills
Needed
on
Mobile
Oil
Rigs
for
Safety
Safety on the mobile drill rigs, which
pointed out that even the contractors
operate offshore ."exploring for oil and involved in exploring for offshore re­
natural gas, is a prime concern of the sources defined the rigs as ships. He
SIU. The Union is urging the Coast quoted John Drewry, counsel to the
Guard to adopt stricter regulations over National Ocean Industries Association,
these units which navigate in our har­ who has stated, "these rigs are not, as
bors and coastal waters.
many people think, fixed structures
On May 25, at a hearing in San Fran­ built offshore in the form of an oil der­
cisco held by the National Offshore rick. But rather, they are indeed vessels
Operations Industry Advisory Commit­ and are recognized as such and docu­
tee, Lindsey Williams, SlU-vice-presi- mented under the laws of the United
dent in charge of the Gulf: Coast, out­ States..."
lined the Union's views on mobile drill
However, Williams objected, "the
unit licensing regulations.
majority of mobile rigs are currently
While speaking before the gathered not regulated, or their crews licensed to
industry and Coast Guard representa­ the same full standards as U.S. ocean­
tives, he stressed the need for marine going ships and their crews. The Seaskills aboard the mobile rigs which "are Jarers Union is convinced this is neither
vessels that must operate in a hazardous a safe nor an acceptable standard for
industry and environment."
the U.S. rigs to be allowed to maintain.
He then sharply criticized the off­
During his testimony, Williams

shore exploration industry's draft pro­
posals for new Coast Guard regulations
that were being discussed at the hearing.
"We strongjly disagree with the con­
cept inherent in the draft proposal that
industrial employees can perform ma­
rine skills without the proper experience
and education required of ocean going
seamen," the SIU vice-president de­
clared. "Such shortcuts to creating sea­
men in the longrun jeopardize the safety
of everyone involved in rig operations."
He continued, "Based on our obser­
vations of offshore activities, it appears
to us that the offshore industry is intent
upon obtaining for itself a special set
of operating and safety rules that would
not be acceptable in other U.S. marine
industries."
After carefully studying the situation,
the SIU developed its own proposed

regulations that would cover those
members of the mobile rig crew work­
ing on marine related tasks.
At the hearing, Williams outlined the
Union's major points, while noting "our
standards would not apply to the indus­
trial skills aboard the rig, primarily the
drilling crew, because these matters
should be decided by the contractor."
First, he stated, "A minimum man­
ning level must be set for each type of
U.S. drilling rig that will assure the safe
operation of the rig in all conditions
and which will provide an adequate ma­
rine crew to maintain the rig in a safe
and sanitary condition.
While the minimum crew standard
would take into account the size of the
rig and its equipment, it would estab-

•%.

Continued on Page 27

f

Foreign Countries Mean Business In Dealing With
• Canada—^Possession of narcotics
(including marijuana) up to 7 years in
jail at the discretion of the court. Up to
life imprisonment, but not less than 7
Persons arrested on drug charges are years for importation of drugs into the
country.
not eligible for bail.
• France — Possession, sentences
vary, but are less than for trafficking.
Minimum of 3 to 4 months pre-trail
confinement. Trafficking, 1 to 5 years.

Drug Violators
Drug laws in the U.S. can be tough
for sale or trafficking of large amounts
of drugs, but for simple possession and
use they're not so hard. Some states'
laws for possession and use could even
be considered lenient.
However, this is by no means the
case in foreign countries.
It is important that a seaman, who
would be visiting a lot of foreign coun­
tries, at least be aware of what these
drug laws are, because if you get caught
"over there" for possession or sale of
even small amounts of drugs, you
could be staying "over there" for quite
awhile.
As a matter of fact, there are ap­
proximately 700 Americans in foreign
jails right now for various drug offenses,
and there's really very little anyone
stateside can do for them but wait pa­
tiently for their return.
Below are some of the drug laws in
various countries that a Seafarer might
visit:
• Mexico—Possession, 2 to 9 years
in jail plus fine. Trafficking, 3 to 10
years plus fine. Illegal import or export
of drugs, 6 to 15 years plus fine. Per­
sons arrested oil drug charge can expect
a minimum of 6 to 12 months pre-trial
confinement.
• Greece—Possession, minimum of
2 years in jail. TraflScking, 5 to 20 years
plus fine.
• England—^Possessions of heroin or
LSD, 7 years or a fine of $1,000 or both.'
Possession of codein or cannabis, 5
years in jail.
• Germany — Possession, 3 years.
Germany is expected to change this law
making jail terms stiffer.
• Japan—Sentences are based on the
amount of drugs found. A recent case
involved 600 grams of hashish and the
person was sentencad to 2 years in jail.
• Italy — Possession or attemptedsale, 3 years. Trafficking, 3 to 8 years.

June, 1976

• Turkey—^possession, 3 to 15 years.
Trafficking, 10 years to life.
It's no fun being stock In a jafl cell,
but even less fun If tbat jail cell is In a
foreign country. Be smart! Don't use
dmgs.

Warning to Seafarers
Young and Old:

Drug Possession Means
Loss of Seaman's Papers
If yon are convicted of possessimi of any illegal dmg—heroin, barbitnrates, speed, LSD, or even marijuana—the U.S. Coast Guard will revoke
your seaman papers, widmut appeal, FOREVER.
Tbat means ttat yon lose for die rest of your life die r^t to make a
living by the sea.
However, it doesnT quite end there even if you receive a suspended
soitence.
You may lose your r^bt to vote, your right to bold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dmitist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your r^ht to hold a job
wbereyou must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to woric for
the cHy, the county, or the Federal government
It*8 a pretty tough rap, but duFs cxacdy how it is and yon cant do anydiing about it The ctmvkted drug user leaves a black marie on his rqiutatkm
lor die rest (rf his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your r^t to a good livelfliood, it
can destroy your life.
Dmg idinse presents a serkms threat to both your physical and mental
healdi, and die personal safety of those around you. This is especially true
aboard diip uime clear mfaids and qiuck reflexes are essential at all times
for the safe (qperathm of die vessel.
Dont let dn^ destroy your natural r%ht to a gOod, luqppy, prodnctive
Ufe.
Stay dmg free and steer a clear course.

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�8 Finish Welding Course

1 AT SEA

SS Cove Communicator
The operators of the SlU-manned SS Cove Communicator (Cove Tankers)
early last month applied to the U.S. Maritime Subsidy Board in Washington, D.C.
for an operating subsidy to run the 31,900-dwt tanker on the Russian grain run.
SS Translndiana
Shipboard services Nvere conducted aboard this SlU-contracted ship for our
departed brother. Seafarer Herbert M. "Frenchy" De Boissiere, 46, who died in
the USPHS Hospital in Staten Island, N.Y. on Apr. 2. He had sailed 30 years.
Ship Chairman, Recertified Bosun Herwood B. Walters and Chief Steward
W. J. Fitch, secretary-reporter paid high tribute in turn to the departed seaman:
"As Herbert De Boissiere, better known as 'Frenchy', was a personal friend of
mine, it was his desire to sail with me abord this ship. Although 'Frenchy' did not
make it, in his physical being, his wish and desire were fulfilled, for I shall always
remember, 'He did make his last voyage with me.' "
"I have sailed with Brother Herbert De Boissiere many times. His happy
ways and outlook on life will be missed by all who knew him."
The bosun and the rest of the crew said:
"We wish to give an overextended vote of thanks to Capt. Gene Laski (master
of the Transindiana) for the most proficient and descriptive eulogy he gave, so
befitting to our departed Brother Herbert De Boissiere."
Capt. Laski's ceremonial eulogy at the services included these hallowed words:
"We are gathered here this day, the 17th of May 1976, on the deck of the SS
Transindiana, to pay our respects to our departed brother, Herbert Michael De
Boissiere, who passed away on the 2nd day of April 1976 ... He was 46
years of age.
"At a time when it seemed that Herbert was conquering his illness, he was
making plans to return to sea on this vessel... This was not to be, and when he
realized that he would not be standing any more watches, he requested that his
final journey be made with us
"In making this request, Herbert is reminding us of the unique and special
family relationship that we share with one another.... We are many races and
we are many religions—^yet we are brothers-and-the sea is our home-and-the sea
is our blood....
"Herbert, thank you for the message.... We understand it
In your mem­
ory, I now recite a poem that reflects the ideology of men who follow the sea...:
INVICTUS
" 'Out of the night that covers me.
Black as the Pit from pole to pole,
I thank whatever gods may be
For my unconquerable soul.
In the fell clutch of circumstance
I have not winced nor cried aloud.
Under the bludgeonings of chance
My head is bloody, but unbowed.
Beyond this place of w/ath and tears
Looms but the horror of the shade,
^
And yet the menace of the years,
Finds, and shall find me unafraid.
It matters not how strait the gate
How charged with punishments the scroll,
I am the Master of my fate
I am the captain of my soul.'

'

"There is one among us who knew Herbert better than I... It is only fitting
that Herwood Walters, our bosun, stand by my side and assist me in seeing
Herbert on his final and everlasting journey ...
"Brother Herbert Michael De Boissiere—you have returned home—at 10:40
a.m. this 17th of May 1976—in the latitude of 27 degrees and 24 minutes North
and longitude 74 degrees and 34 minutes West... you are now and forever
returned to the sea—you cannot be forgotten for you shall forever be with us....
We pay our respects to you, each in his own manner, with our thoughts and
prayers and with the vessel's engines stopped and with a moment of silence."

Instructor Bill Eglinton of Piney Point's Welding Course (2nd left rear) is in a
happy mood with his latest class of graduates, proudly displaying their
diplomas, of (I. to r. front): Robert Wilson Albert Schwartz: William Joslin,
and David Daily. In the rear (I. to r.) are: LeRoy Cope; Eglinton; James
Darden; Robert Zientak, and Robert Smith.

Rubber Workers Boycott
Firestone Tire
A nationwide consumers boycott and
letter writing campaign aimed at Fire­
stone tires has been called for by the
70,000 United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum
and Plastic Workers of America Union
(URW), an AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department affiliate which has been on
strike since Apr. 21 at 47 plants of
the Big Four tire makers, Firestone,
Goodyear, Goodrich and Uniroyal. The
boycott has the support of both the SIU
and the AFL-CIO.
URW President Peter Bommarito
has asked the public and union mem­
bers not to buy the following 37 brandname tires: Firestone, Atlas, Caravelle,
CBI, Coast-to-Coast, Cordovan, Fal­
con, Fruehauf, Getty, Lancer, MultiMile, O.K. Tires, Shell, Triumph,
Union 76, J.C. Penney and Mont­
gomery Ward.
Other Firestone subsidiary-made
tires consumers are asked not to pur­
chase are these by Seiberling: Award,
Holiday, Buck Monroe, Portage, Roger
Ward, Sterling and Zenith. And those
made by Dayton: Argyle, Carnegie,
Co-op, Cornell, Dean, Duralon, Road
King, Schenuit, Super Traction (trucks)
Western Auto and White.
Bommarito also called for a letterwriting campaign by union members
and the general public directed to Fire­
stone's president, Richard D. Riley,
1200 Firestone Pky., Akron, Ohio
44301 asking for a reasonable approach
at the bargaining table with the United
Rubber Workers negotiators.
To implement the boycott, a "Don't
Buy Firestone" campaign via picketing
and handbilling at high volume Fire­

SS Robert E. Lee
On July 4, the SS Robert E. Lee (Waterman) will sail from the Gulf to Karachi,
Pakistan with 6,340-metric tons of bagged phosphate for overland transshipment
to Afghanistan.
^

Model for Others
The union is seeking a contract with
Firestone that could serve as a model
for an agreement with the other three
of the Big Four.
At issue is a strong cost-of-living
allowance asked for by the union. Since
Firestone tire prices have soared to 35
percent more in just two years, the
union asked the company for a first-year
catch-up wage hike of $1.65 an hour,
substantial pension improvements and
a cost-of-living allowance (COLA)
that would add a penny to wages for
every 0.3 point increase in the Con­
sumer Price Index (CPI) projected to
rise 7 percent a year.
Firestone offered $1.10 an hour over
three years—5 cents less than its previ­
ous offer—a three-year pension boost
of $1.50 for future service, and a costof-living formula geared to the CPI but
offset in part by wage increases in the
second and third years of the contract.
Bommarito rejected the offer because
he said the company's COLA Program
would net the worker only 25 cents in
three years at projected rates of inflation
while the URW's formula would net 95
cents. This is the union's key issue.

t cents of every dottar spent in shipping on .
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the'
balance of paymenh; and to the nation's economy.

SS Mohawk
The SlU-contracted SS Mohawk (Ogden Marine) which went aground off the
coast of California on the morning of May 20, was refloated the next day with
tug assistance. The ship went on with her cargo of 9,500-tons of rice to an
unloading in Stockton.

stone retail outlets and independent
stores is contemplated.
In the middle of this month, URW
and Firestone negotiators resumed their
contract talks in Cleveland after two
days of federally-mediated discussions
with the head of the U.S. Mediation
and Conciliation Service James F.
Scearce in Washington failed to make
any headway in their dispute.

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SS Potomac
On July 15, the SS Potomac (Hudson Waterways) will sail from the Gulf of
Indonesia with 21,SCO-tons of wheat.

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Use U.S.-llag ships. R's good for the American maritime ittdiiKstry, tlm AiRieii&gt;

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of Life

ASHORE

Seafarer Tells How
He Dealt With
Alcoholism Problem
For the best part of his adult life, his
shipmates called him "old heave-a-head
Harry," because Harry Dengate, a 56year-old Seafarer from Charleston, S.C.,
could drink with the best of them, and
then some,
Harry Dengate is not afraid or
ashamed to admit that he was an alco­
holic for many years—and he shouldn't
be—because this remarkable Seafarer
did what so many millions of people in
this country can't do, and that is kick
the alcohol habit completely. But what's
more remarkable is the way he kicked
the habit. You might say he wheeled
himself back to the mainstream of so­
ciety because he did it with a bicycle.
Brother Dengate had his first drink
when he was 17-years-old after finishing
basic training in the Navy. He continued
to drink steadily throughout his fouryear hitch in the Navy, which ended in
1941. He entered the merchant marine
the next year shipping in the black gang.
He recalls with amusement that back
then the motto in some of the ports he
visited was, "dogs and sailors keep off
the grass."
Seafarer Dengate's drinking prob­
lems continued throughout the early
40's, and in 1943 he spent time drying
out at the U.S. Seamen's Service Center
in Bayridge, Md. He tried Alcoholics
Anonymous in 1950 but he kept right
on drinking "simply because I didn't
want to stop."
Brother Dengate lived and shipped
out of Yokohama for 16 years. He met
a girl there and married, but after 12
years his wife divorced him because of
his drinking. About the divorce, Harry
said: "I guess I don't really blame her."
During his years of sailing and drink­
ing E&gt;engate recalls the terrible days
when he secluded himself in the en­
gine room shaft alley so his shipmates
wouldn't see him doubled over from
stomach cramps and a sickness that
prompted him to say in retrospect, "I
really felt like dying."
For many years Seafarer Dengate
pcetty much followed the same pat­
tern. Outside of shoreside expenses he
worked and spent what he made on al­
cohol. He recalls being on the Persian
Gulf run for eight years "and never
saving a penny."
Turnabout Came Suddenly
The turnabout in his life came sud­
denly three years ago this month. He
got off a ship in San Francisco and went
on a four-day binge, waking up sick in
a hotel in Atlanta, Ga. From there he
went back to his hometown of Charles­
ton, S.C., for the first time in 32 years.
It hit him like a ton pf bricks when he
realized that for him nothing had
changed in all that time. He was drink­
ing heavy when he left, and he was still
drinking.
He decided it was time to quit.
The next day he found an apartment,
and recalling the advice of an old ship­
mate of his, he bought a 10-speed bike
and started riding. "I was a bit shakey
at first, but it felt good. 1 found that the
more I rode, the less I thought about
alcohol. Every day, I would get up early
and bike out to the suburbs. I believe
the physical strain and freedom of

June, 1976

Harry Dengate
movement I felt cleared my mind and
I began seeing things, beautiful things,
like trees, grass, flowers, kids playing
and so many of the simple things in
life, really for the first time. As I cleared
my mind, I also cleared my body and
I felt like a new man. I'll never be rich
as far as money is concerned because
I never saved anything when I was
drinking. But I feel very rich in another
way—rich in a new appreciation for
life and Uving."
After several months in Charleston,
he went back to the West Coast and
stayed with his brother in Pasadena for
a while. There he continued his bicycle
trips traveling as much as 30 miles a
day. His body became stronger, and the
grip the alcohol once had on him was
gone. He had won.
Today, Seafarer Dengate usually
ships seven months a year and when he
is on the beach, he bikes at least 20
miles a day. He has hiked in the Far
East and in New Zealand and Austra­
lia. Now he is looking to catch a ship
for the Med so he can do some biking
in Europe. "Biking is a beautiful way
to see a country," he says.
His shipmates have long since
stopped calling him "heave-a-head,"
but Dengate notes with a laugh: "You
know how seamen are. They have a
nickname for everything. Now they call
me TO-speed Harry' and I don't mind
a bit."
Brother Dengate went to Piney Point
last year and Is very proud of the
QMED endorsement he received there.
He didn't get a chance to see the SIU's
Alcohol Rehabilitation Center since it
was only in the planning stages at that
time. But he believes "the Alcohol
Center down there is truly a wonderful
thing. There has never been such a pro­
gram for i^eamen before, and believe me,
it was needed. I think the program will
be a great help to a lot of guys, because
there are a lot of guys out there with
drinking problems like I used to have."
Seafarer Dengate said he hoped his
story would encourage others to seek
help to kick the alcohol habit. He says,
"I hesitated at first to have the story
printed, but T believe that if only one
guy who reads it, seeks and gets help,
then I will have accomplished some­
thing important."

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Washington, D.C.
Out of the 17 U.S. high school students who won voyages on American ships
and cash in the Propeller Club's 1976 Harold Harding Memorial National Mari­
time Essay Contest, three winners received their prizes from SlU-contracted
companies on Maritime Day, May 22.
Grand national winner in the 40-year-old contest,, Taimi Louise Heikken of
Bogalusa, La. received a $100 cash prize from the Maritime Overseas Corp. at
the New Orleans Propeller Club. She also won a cruise to the Med and back from
another company.
National winner Lisa Morrison of Le Grand, Calif, was awarded a voyage by
Sea-Land Service from Seattle to Oakland at The Golden Gate Propeller Club in
California.
And national winner Glenn Wright of Miami, Fla. won a trip from the Gulf
to a north Brazil port and a return trip from Delta Line at the Miami club.
The contest is sponsored by the club's 14,000 members in 60 U.S. ports, 15
foreign ports and at 15 colleges to broaden the education of teenagers and to stress
the need for a strong American merchant marine for national security and eco­
nomic prosperity.
It is named for Harold J. Harding, national secretary-treasurer of the club from
1931 to 1952.
The club's U.S. president, Capt. C. Ray North said, "The many companies that
have made these prize voyages available are to be commended for their public
spirited generosity as are the Propeller Clubs that worked so hard to sponsor the
contest locally, the many teachers who supervised the preparation of essays and
the students who participated."

•life

1•

Saugerfies,N.Y.
A widow, Mrs. Edith C. Anderson, of an old sea captain here, who "passed
the bar" writes: "I am sorry to inform you that my husband reticed Capt. Hilimar
G. Anderson died in St. Peter's Hospital, Albany, N.Y. the 21st of April and was
buried in Woodstock Cemetery the 23rd of April.
"My husband always enjoyed reading the Seafarers LOG and read about the
men and ships he had known in his many years on the sea."

.5-

«|i: '
•-M:.' J-

Old Bridge, N.J.
Ever hear of someone making ships models out of bones? Chief Steward Jacinto
G. Guiles, 53, who last shipped out on the containership SS Arecibo (Puerto
Rican Marine) in March does. He has no bone of contention with his hobby of
carving model schooners out of bones of turkeys, ducks and chickens.
Seafarer Guiles, who was bom in Manila and makes his home in Old Bridge,
joined the SIU in 1956.
He explains that it takes him two or three months aboard ship in his offtime
hours on the run from Port Elizabeth, N.J. to the port of San Juan to carve a
scale model of a clipper ship, with penknife and glue, using backbones, breast­
bones and wing bones of the roasted birds.
Brother Guilles follows no set plan. His latest creation, a model of a threemasted schooner which he first saw on a matchbook cover, was made as a wedding
anniversary gift for his wife, Lillian.
It all started^—carving bones into ships models—in 1963 in the port of Long
Beach wlien a brother aboard ship with the chief steward told him that he knew
of someone who carved turkey bones into ship models. It was a challenge, GmUes
said, he couldn't ignore.

1
SIU Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the SIU Alco­
V

holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept
anywhere except at The Center.

Name

Book No.

I
I

Address
(Street or RED)

(City)

(State)

Telephone No

(Zip)

I

I

r

Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010
I

'1'

Page 13

II
.V

�At Sea, Ashore: Watch Your Diet

\ '

Overweight, Obesity Can Mean a Shorter Life
tables, fresh milk and other dairy products, and a
By Dr. Joseph P. Logue
variety of better quality meats and poultry as stand­
SIU Medical Director
ard on SIU contracted ships.
By improving your diet, you and your shipmates
Duane S. ships with the SIU. Every year he must
no
longer need suffer scurvy, beriberi and other
have a physical before he is issued a shipping card
from the medical department. Two years ago, after vitamin deficiencies; and Duane S. and many of
an eight-year steady climb of 10 to 15 pounds a your other shipmates would not be alive today. The
year he took. heed. That physical showed that his diabetic complication, and the hypertension would
blood pressure was 190 systolic, 110 diastolic; he have taken their lives on such a poor diet as re­
had a four-plus rating on sugar in his urine, an counted above.
Unfortunately obesity is usually not the only
indication of diabetes; and he weighed 268.
problem to worry about. More often than not, fol­
At 47-years-of-age, supposedly in the prime of
lowing
the obesity are diabetes, hypertension, vari­
life, he felt dreadful. Going up and down stairs, or
any exertion, left him out of breath. For his 5 feet, ous cardiac conditions, varicosities and many other
9 inches, he was quite overweight. His normal major and minor maladies that can be avoided.
Duane S. did nicely on his diet. Some weeks he
weight for age, height and structure was approxi­
lost
a pound, other weeks VA or Vz a pound.
mately 175 pounds.
Last year's full physical showed Duane down 46 Following is a selection he chose from a ship's
pounds. The other day when Duane came to the menu. Anyone can see he did not starve; he learned
clinic for his annual physical he had lost an addi­ to watch what he ate.
Breakfast
tional 40 pounds. Due to his 86 pound loss, his
orange
juice
other physical findings were really good. Blood
assorted dry cereal with milk
pressure readings revealed 150 systolic, 80 dias­
combeef hash
tolic; his diabetes had been controlled by diet alone
coffee
—no need for injections or pills; and he stated he
had not felt so great in years.
Lunch
. If Duane had shipped in the bygone, so-called
vegetable soup
romantic age of tall sailing ships, there would have
pot roast
been no union clinic or ship company that cared
boiled potato
about his health and well-being. Instead of learning
string beans
about a diet, and being medically directed, he
small roll or slice of bread with butter
would have had the allowed quota according to
tea or coffee
"The Rules for the Regulation of the Navy of the
cling peaches
United Colonies".
Dinner
There shall be allowed to each man serving on
grilled
pork chop
board the ships in the service of the thirteen United
steamed rice
Colonies, a daily proportion of provisions, accord­
carrots
•
•
ing as is expressed in the following table, viz.
cauliflower
Sunday, 1 lb. bread, 1 lb. beef, 1 lb. potatoes or
slice
of bread with butter
turnips.
applesauce
Monday, 1 lb. bread, 1 lb. beef, 1 lb. potatoes or
iced tea
turnips, arid pudding.
Nighttime snack
Tuesday, 1 lb. bread, 1 lb. beef, 1 lb. potatoes or
apple
turnips, and pudding.
glass of milk
Wednesday, 1 lb. bread, two oz. butter, four oz.
cheese, and 1/2 pint of rice.
In a 1976 medical survey of several hundred
Thursday, 1 lb. bread, I lb. pork, and 1/2 pint of
men, overweight and/or obesity was the most prev­
peas.
alent single health problem in the SIU membership.
Friday, 1 lb. bread, 1 lb. beef, 1 lb. potatoes or Overweight (exceeding one's normal weight by 10
turnips, and pudding.
percent to 15 percent) or obesity (exceeding one's
Saturday, 1 lb. bread,""/ lb. pork, 1/2 pint peas normal weight by more than 15 percent) can pose
and four oz. cheese.
serious complications and impairments on an in­
Half a pint of rum per man per day, and dis­
dividual.
cretionary allowance on extra duty and in time of
Of those surveyed, all cases of obesity were
engagement.
exogenous in nature. Exogenous obesity is caused
A pint and a half of vinegar for six men per
by excessive food intake. Endogenous obesity, or
week.
overweight is caused by some abnormality within
the body, such as an endocrine imbalance, a faulty
Better-Food Today
salt and water metabolism or such things as a cen­
However, due to the efforts of your Union, great
tral nervous lesion.
achievements
were
made back in the 1950s to
Exogenous obesity is our prime concern. Fad
•
•
place items such as fresh fruit, fresh frozen vege­
and crash diets fill books and volumes pf maga­

Port
Date
New York
July 6
Philadelphia .... July 6
Baltimore
July. 7
Norfolk
July 8
Jacksonville .... July 8
Detroit
July 9
July 12
Houston
July 12..
New Orleans — . July 13

Page 14

Deep Sea
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
9:30 a.m.
2:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
—
2:30p.m.
2:30 p.m.

IBU
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

7:00 p.m.

Port
Mobile
San Francisco . ..
Wilmington . . ..
Seattle
..
Piney Point .. ..
San Juan
..
Columbus .... ..
Chicago
..
Port Arthur .. ..
Buffalo
..
St. Louis
..
Cleveland
..
Jersey City ... ..

zines. They are not the answer; neither are pills.
They only provide for a quick weight loss, which
is almost never a permanent weight loss. Education
about the four basic food groups is imperative.
The four basic food groups are;
a) milk and milk products
b) meat, fish and poultry
c) fruits and vegetables
d) breads and cereals
Selection from these food groups and adjusting
the total food intake to the number of calories to
reduce weight is the only sane way to diet. In addi­
tion to dieting, some form of exercise must also be
instituted, the kind and amount dependent on your
physical condition.
If you have a problem with overweight or obesity
your SIU Clinic or the U.S. Public Health Service
can give you a diet you can live with, and the" kind
of exercise regime you can safely employ, depend­
ent on your present physical condition. Ultimately
you will feel better physically than you have in a
long time, and you will be prolonging your life.
Statistically it has been proven that the greater
the weight excess your heart and other organs must
carry around, the greater the death rate proportion
is. In summary, the greater the obesity, the higher
the death rate.
Pick up something as heavy as you are over­
weight. This is the added burden your heart, an
organ the size of your clenched fist, has to deal
with 24 hours everyday. If you hope to live a long
productive life, you can help yourself. Only you
can do it, no one can do it for you. Medically you
can be helped, but only if and when you decide you
want to live and enjoy life can you do something
positive.
"There are no pockets in a shroud, but you can
take it with you, and at an earlier date if you are
overweight."

Let's Face If, Qui^ey, Ya
Gotta Lose Weight!

Date

Deep Sea
2:30 p.m.
luly 15 ........ 2:30 p.m,
July 19 , . , ,
2:30 p.m.
July-23..-..
2:30 p.m.
July 10
...10:30a.m.
July 8 ....
2:30 p.m.
July 17
July 13 ....
July 13 ....
July 14
July 15 ....
July 15 ....
July 12 ....
I

•*• • •

mu

UIW

..... 5:00 p.m.
.. • • •
.. • • •
..
.. .. .10:30 a.m.
..

1:00 p.m.

... 5:00 p.m.
...
.. .
...
...

5:00p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.rn.
5:00 p.m.

Seafarers Log

�. J.

Seafarers Meef in Puerto Rico Union Hall
ITH the island of Puerto Rico move much of the containerized operate most of the harbor's docking
dependent on waterborne trans­ cargo brought into San Juan and boats.
portation for much of hs cargo car­
: , - /s:.
I
riage, ^farers play an important
part in the commonwealth's econ­
r'
J.
omy.
Sailing aboard more than a dozen
Sea-Land and Puerto Rican Marine
ships like tiie Eric K. Hoher, Mayaque»f Ponce de Leon, Humacao,
Tampa and JackaonviUe, SlU mem­
bers carry containerized general
cargo from Charleston, Baltimore,
New York and other East Coast ports
to San Juan. (See photos on following
two pages).
From San Juan, with its efficient,
modem cargo-handling facilities, the
catgo is tracked to its yarious desti­
nations or put aboard feeder ships v
piltg the SlU-manned Panama or Oak-&lt;
land and shipped to the Virgin Is­ San Juan Port Agent Juan Reinosa (center) chairs the May membership
lands or Dominican Republic.
meeting in that port while Seafarer Bill Doak (I.) serves as reading clerk and
•Seafarer
Alphonso Rivera acts as recording secretary.
SlU-affiliated IBU members also

W

Although the SIU ships usually
pay-off in their East Coast ports, the
SIU maintains a hall in Santurce,
near San Juan.
From this hall, Puerto Rico. Port
Agent Juan Reinosa regularly visits
all of the ships calling on -San Juan,
settling beefs, holding shipboard
meetings and generally seeing that
Seafarers get the Union services to
which fliey are entitled.
Seafarers who live in Puerto Rico
can also register in Santurce and, as
in all other Union halls, they hold
membership or informational meet­
ings every month, as shown in the
photos on this page.
With IBU activity rapidly e^anding in Puerto Rico, the Santurce Hall
also provides the same services for
area Boatmen aboard Caribe of
Puerto Rico boats operating in San
Juan and aboard ffie seven Caribe
tugs regularly delivering tows from
the U.S. Gulf Coast.

i» 'iS
''I
}..

&gt;

i' '- .

»&gt;!

V .. &lt; - it,;'.

;

• "4

i)Z-'•V-

i'm'-

SIU Representative Ed Morris talks to Santurce SIU
members about the extension of the Jones Act to
cover the Virgin Islands.

Seafarers A. Santiago (I.) and Diego Hatch get in a quick game of eight ball in the San Juan hall before
She membership meeting begins.

J-

i v'

Seafarer Pablo Pacheco, an AS, waits for a job call
after the San Juan meeting.

At the May meeting, San Juan area Seafarers heard reports frorh SIU Headquarters, acted on Union
business and expressed their views on Union activities.

June, 1976

Page 15

�^
,
r, .»•
• e „ h.on'e Harhnr Formerlv owned by
The SS Mayaquez (Puerto Rican Marine) unloads containerized cargo from Baltimore in San Juan s Harbor. For
y
Hudson Waterways, she was obtained by PRM last year,

From left to right in the /Wavfln/&lt;pzengine room are Second Engineer Pictured left is Piney Point graduate Alvin Robinson who is making his first trip as assistant cook aboard the Mayaquez. On the right is
^
j^a^non and SlU member JacK the Mayagt/ez's chief steward, B. J. McNally.
a leer Micndiu
_ ^
.

t'
i'-'-

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'

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w'-f .

)'i'

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'•

f

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;^

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ii?
!v

V

I'f

-,

11
, ^ '"J-

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•s,-. • '•*

h,
l&gt;
I)'

cr%ew.r^,o,d.S.rauss,,., watches COOK and BaKer Addu Ases prepare dinner A^.Ta^^s'^an^r
for hungry tr/c Ho/zer crew.

u

«

/

Page 17

Page 16

;• -t..

,
. ,v '

'

•
•.

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I

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,

�Pages from the History of the American Seamen^s Labor Movement
the hardest-worked, poorest paid,
most-abused class of men on the face
of the earth, the grandest achieve- .
ment that has ever been attempted
for the elevation of the seamen, hop­
ing yet to see the day when, in co-. .
operation with other unions of a like
. nature, they will be able to raise
themselves to such a standing as to
receive that respect due them, which
they are not permitted to receive at
present.
"They were looked upon by
others as tools in the hands of a
master to do his bidding at once
under such arbitrary rulings as their,
dictators may suggest. He hoped that
some of these bloodhounds in hu­
man shape would soon be compelled
to listen to the demands of the seamen, and respect them the more for
their bold stand in defense of their
rights, which every other working
man will hail with delight, and wel- ,
come them with brotherly greeting
to the front ranks, as they have al-.
ways been the leaders in the march
of civilization throughout the Chris­
tian world, more especially of the
Western hemisphere, now known as
America. Loud and hearty applause
followed these remarks.

The Seafarers Historical Research
Department is compiling a history of
the American seamen's labor move­
ment from files of newspapers, maga­
zines, libraries and other sources all
over the country, the first such at­
tempt made to gather a complete his­
tory of the maritime unions.
This is the first of a series in the
Seafarers Log in which will be chron­
icled the story of the seamen's move­
ment in articles contemporary loith
the sectman's struggle for better
wages, better living conditions and,
strange as it may seem today, for
basic human rights.
This article reviews the early mar­
itime labor movement, pioneered by
a number of unions lohich had very
brief histories: Probably the first of
any real impact xuas the Lake Seamens Union, founded in 187,S.
The "Alta California", a daily
newspaper published in San Fran­
cisco, tells about another • seamens
union in its issue of Feb. 1,1878.
SEAMENS PROTECTIVE UNION
"Pursuant to a call made by J. F.
Harrison, a large number of seamen
assembled at Number 13^2 Steuart
Street for the purpose of organizing
a Protective Union for the better
protection of the. seamen of this
Coast. The meeting was called to
order by J. F. Harrison, who stated
briefly the objects and introduced
Col. Heath as the first speaker, who
made a stirring appeal to the audi­
ence on the necessity of thorough or­
ganization with a determination to
work for the common good of all
members. The frequent applause
during the speaking indicated that
the hearts of the audience were a
unit to carry out the design of the
meeting. Short addresses were also
made by Mr. Harrison, J. J. Merritt
and others, after which the roll was
presented for signatures, which was
signed by oyer 90 names. The Union
then proceeded to elect temporary
officers, as follows: George Ball, Pres­
ident; O.Svenkeson, Secretary. After
some promiscuous speaking for the
good pf the Order, the meeting ad­
journed to meet next Monday night
at the same place at half-past seven
o'clock. A vote of thanks to the pro­
prietors of the hall for its use free
was responded to by three rousing
cheers, and after three more for the
future success of the Union, the
crowd dispersed."
The shipping news in the "Alta
California" for Feb. 1 of 1878 showed
the American ship Western Shore,
and the French bark Nemeris all
loaded and waiting for a tug to tow
them out to sea "if weather permits."
The full-rigged ships Amana and
Continental were topping off loads
of grain for England, along with the
ships Agenor, Argomenon, CentaUr,
Woosungznd Pilgrim.
Perhaps half a hundred other ves­

sels, ranging from full rigged ships,
barks and schooners to coastwise
steamers and trans-Pacific liners,
were loadingor unloading on coastal
and foreign voyages.
Life Adiwe
The gin mills, the cribs and the
"parlor houses' of the Barbary Coast
were busy raking in every dollar,
penny and pound that they could
from sailors just ashore from in­
bound ships and eager to quench
their thirst knd to romance the girls
after months of cramped-up, monot­
onous and dangerous life aboard a
windjammer. If they had any monejf
left after a night on the Barbery
Coast, it would soon be siphoned/off
by the boarding house runners and
the crimps who preyed on sailors
looking for a ship.
To get a job in those days, the
sailor almost always had to apply
through a boarding house keeper,
who was in no big hurry to ship him
out because the longer he stayed
ashore and the more he ate and
drank the bigger advance the board­
ing house could demand, by law,
against the seaman's pay when he
was finally dumped aboard an out­
ward-bounder.

Deposit in the SIU
Page 18

In addition to fleecing the sailor
for board, room and drink, the
boarding house otvner and his run­
ners also demanded so much a head
(often $50 or more) from the ship
captain for each body they furnished
to a vessel needing a crew. The cap­
tain who didn't cooperate didn't get
a cre^v, or at best would get only the
dregs of the tvaterfront, shanghaied
off the streets and out of the dives.
And so it was with these and other
problems in mind that the Seamens
Protective Union held its second
meeting on Feb. 8,1878.
The "Alta California", recorded
the meeting in this historic account:
"A meeting of the Seamens Pro­
tective Union was held at the West­
ern House on Steuart Street, Thurs­
day evening. The meeting was called
to order by the President, George
Ball, Avho delivered an address and
in conclusion stated that he hoped to
see the Union one of the most suc­
cessful of the kind ever organized.
"J. F. Harrison addressed the
meeting at length upon the advis­
ability of every member of the
Union exerting himself to his ut­
most in trying to make this longlooked-for movenaent, composed of

"The Committee appointed at a
previous meeting to wait on board­
ing house keepers, and request their
attendance, was given until the next
meeting to bring in a report.
"The Committee on Constitution
and bylaws reported the same, which
were adopted after a few amend­
ments.
"Fred Clarke submitted an antiChinese resolution,setting forth that
no seamen ship on a vessel where
such a vessel had a Chinese cook or
steward. The gentleman followed
with a few remarks, stating that he
had men, stopping in his house who were good cooks, and he could not ,
get them a change on account of the
pestilential horde who by degrees
were eating us out of house and
home.
"Prolonged applause followed,
but as the gentleman was hot a mem­
ber, the matter was laid over until
the next meeting.
"The President then appointed a ,
committee of three on halls; also a
committee of three on printing,
both to report at the next meeting.
"The Chair then asked all those
here to attend the next meeting as
the election of permanent officers
would take place and business of
great importance to the welfare of
this body would have to be done.
"The meeting then adjourned,
amid three cheers to meet at the
same next Thursday evening at 8
p.m.
More stories detailing the origin,
and, development of the sailors
movement, as chronicled in nexuspaper articles of the.time, xuill folloxv
in future issues.
*

t9

Bank — It's Your Life
Seafarers Log

�Unified Stand Sets '76 Political Wheels in Motion
As part of its platform for the 1976
presidential elections, the Democratic
Party has adopted a plank calling for
a national maritime policy which would
revitalize the U.S. merchant marine.
In the near future, the same plank will
be presented to the Republican plat­
form committee.
Calling for a higher level of coordi­
nation of maritime policy, reatlirmation
of the objectives of the Merchant
Marine Acts of 1936 and 1970, and
development of a national cargo policy,
this plank is a solid, positive step to­
wards realizing the SIU's goajs of unity
and renewed strength for the U.S. mari­
time industry. (Sec story on Page 5.)
It means that the objectives the SIU
has long held to be the keys to revitaliz­
ing our merchant fleet will now become
the objectives of at least one of Ameri­
ca's major political parties.
And, if adopted by the Republicans,
it will mean that both major political
parties have renewed their interest in
our industry and' are again beginning
to realize the importance of the U.S.
merchant marine to our national secu­
rity, our national unemployment prob­
lems and our international trade.
But perhaps the most important
thing about the proposals contained in
this plank is that they were Jointly
developed by over 60 maritime unions,
companies and associations, and pre­
June 1976
'

sented as a unified maritime industry
proposal.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO
Executive Board

Vo| 33 No 6
'

For the first time all segments of
the maritime industry have worked

together to prepare a solution to the
problems. The result is a comprehensive
merchant marine program which has
broad-based industry support and which
has now become part of the Democratic
Party's plans for this country's future.
The separate segments of the indus­
try, which so often have been at odds
with one another, have finally realized
the importance of putting personal and
historical differences aside in order to
work together to combat the problems
which threaten us all in the maritime
industry—both worker and manage­
ment, shipper and manufacturer, mer­
chant and consumer.
Now that the Democratic Party has
adopted this maritime plank, we must
not lose sight of the fact that a platform
is a campaign promise and that without
our continued support, these programs
stand little chance of implementation.
The maritime industry has learned a
valuable lesson in the past few months
by participating in the joint maritime
committee that helped produce this
plank. Let us hope that every member
of the entire maritime industry has
continued to heed this lesson and that
the issues of personality are finally
behind us.
If they are, we will be free to fight
for the revitalization of our industry
and, in our unified stance, will stand an
excellent chance of seeing our joint
maritime proposals implemented.

President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Cal Tanner

Secretary-Treosurer

Vice-President

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice-President

Vice-President

Vice-President

. ..

a•AFAeees^^HLOO
&lt;!BWIg«*Klgg&gt;

Marietta Homayonpour
James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Jim Mele

Ruth Sherefl

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District. AFL-CiO. 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

William Andersson
Jack Otte asks that you contact him
as soon as possible at 4700 Ocean
Beach Blvd., Cocoa Beach, Fla. 32931,
or call him at (305) 784-2648.
, ^ y ''
v'-s-.K.v.

• ;Thomas Thlu
Your son David P. Thlu asks that
you contact him as soon as possible
at 937 Louisa St., New Orleans, La.
70117.
Calvin "Hut" Raulerson
John Wagnitz asks that you contact
him as soon as possible at P.O. Box
1268, Sonoma, Calif. 95476, or call him
collect at &lt;707) 996-8458.

June, 1976

HISTORIC PRESERVATION

Sam £. Richardson
James W. Richardson asks that you
contact him as soon as possible at 515
A Street S.E., Washington, D.C. 20003.
Richard Daly
Hope Daly asks that you call her as
soon as possible at (713) 926-5792.
Douglas Heller
Mary Heller asks that you contact
her as soon as possible at 13942 Mont­
rose, Detroit, Mich. 48227.
WUIiam Knuckey
Bud Knuckey asks that you contact
him as soon as possible at Knuckey
Road, Brooksville, Fla. 33512,
Elbert Williams
Mrs. Mack Williams asks that you
Call her as soon as possible at (615)
623-5830.

'

V
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LETTERS
TO THE
EDITOR

389

Editor-in-Chief

• -•

#•

THE CHARLZSW MORGAN

Paul Hall
Executive Vice President

3

Thanks SIU Plans
No words can ever express my gratitude to the Seafarers Welfare and Pension
Plans for their help in the 13 years since my retirement. I am grateful not only
for my pension benefits, but for the Plans' payments of all my excess medical
bills.
The SIU's Plans have made my retirement years a pleasant period of my life.
Fraternally,
William Minkler
Edgewater, N J.

Gratitude to SS Columbia Crew
I wish to express my thanks to everyone on the SS Columbia. Our youngest
son passed away recently, and Captain Scott made all the arrangements for
my husband to get back home for the funeral. I also wish to thank the crewinembers for their kind donations.
• Respectfully,
Alida Backrack
Arlington, Calif.

Scholarship Winner Doing Well
Our son, Danny McDonald, just completed his junior year at the University
of Iowa. It was his first year at Iowa and his first year under the SIU scholarship
program.
Last month, we attended an Honors Convocation at the college where Danny
was one of those honored. It was a happy day for his dad and myself.
We are very grateful to the SIU for selecting Danny for the Scholarship.
Dan's greatest desire is to continue his education and to obtain a law degree.
Without your help it would be almost impossible.
I hope you will accept a very simple thank you as words can never express
our gratitude.
Sincerely,
Mrs. Dale McDonald

Page 19

i

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�U.S. Celebrates

SlU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak (left) with NMU SecretaryTreasurer Mel Barisic (center) and ILA President Teddy Gleason prepare to
cast a memorial floral wreath honoring U.S. maritime dead onto the waters
of N.Y. Harbor on National Maritime Day off the Coast Guard vessel Saw/c.

As President Gerald R. Ford pro­
claimed National Maritime Day to be
marked on May 22, noting that . .
Americans should he aware of our
proud maritime heritage..memorial
service ceremonies to honor those thou­
sands of U.S. mariners who lost their
lives at sea during the last 200 years
were held hy the SIU, other maritime
unions, shipping companies and Gov­
ernment agencies on Governor's Is.,
JV.Y., In Washington, D.C. and In the
ports of Boston, Chicago, San Fran­
cisco, and many others around the na­
tion.
In a tribute to the American mer­
chant marine, Congress In 1933 com­
memorated the first transatlantic cross­
ing hy a U.S. steamship, the Savannah
on May 22, 1819 with the anniversary
designated National Maritime Day.
On May 19 in our nation's capl^ on
the west side the Capitol steps at a
noontime merchant marine memorial
service, SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak In a speech to an audi­
ence of politicians, businessmen, mili­
tary and the latest class of the Union's

recertified bosuns declared:
"On behalf of the Seafarers Interna­
tional Union and all of Its members, 1
want to express our appreciation to die
National Maritime CouncM and the
Maritime Administration for conduct­
ing this memorial to the men who have
lost their lives at sea.
"This Is the first time that recognition
of this kind has been given to the men
who crew American-flag ships in war
and in peace. Nothing can be said that
could he more impressive than the
actual event that Is taking place here
today. This tribute from people whh
responsibility for the American mer­
chant marine Is heartwarming.
"Perhaps the best way to keep faith
with those who have given their lives at
sea, is to make sure that we preserve
their memory hy keeping America's
flag on the high seas. Today is a good
day to recommit ourselves to that goal."
Other tributes to the American mer­
chant marine on Maritime Day there
were given hy Sen. Warren G. Magnuson (D-Wash.) of the Commerce Com-

Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-NY) speaks at Maritime Day ceremonies (left) at Coast Guard Headquarters on Governor's Is., N.Y. At center, the U.S. Merchant Marine
Academy, Kings Point, L.I., N.Y., cadet color guard in the Bicentennial year 1976 leads a full-dress parade, and the regimental band on the island's
parade ground. And at right. Coast Guard bugler blows taps as three memorial wreaths are cast onto the harbor's waters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and Union
finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every
three months, which are to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer. A
quarterly finance committee of rank and file members, elected by the membership, makes
examination each quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their findings and
recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agreements.
All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds shall equally consist of
Union and management representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disburse­
ments of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund
financial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SIliPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any
violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak^ Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 » 20tb Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. 1I2I5
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts arc available in all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know your
contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in
the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.

Page 20

EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at
the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log policy is
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc,, as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as members
of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member
feels that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION— SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the
preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
opportutfities for seamen and the advancement of trade' union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received because of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American traide
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated, or that be has
been denied bis constitutional rigbt of access to Union records or Information, he should
immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested.

Seafarers Log

�National Maritime D
mittee; Assistant Secretary of Com­
merce for Maritime Affairs Robert J.
Blackwell; Rep. Leonor K. Sullivan (DMo.), chairwoman of the Merchant Ma­
rine and Fisheries Committee, and Rep.
PhUip E. Ruppe (R-Mich.) of the same
committee.
Also participating in the ceremonies
were NMEBA President JesseCalhoon
and NMU VP Peter Bocker. NMC
Executive Committee Chairman James
Barker and hoard chairman of MooreMcCormack Resources, Inc. gave the
introduction.
On May 21 before rites at the Coast
Guard's 3rd District Atlantic Area
Headquarters on Governor's Is. in N.Y.
Harbor, Drozak, NMU Secretary-Treas­
urer Mel Barisic, ILA's President Teddy
Gleason, James P. McAllister, chairman
of McAllister Bros, tugs, the Coast
Guard's iocal commander, Vice Adm.
William F. Rea HI, U.S. Merchant Ma­
rine Academy head, Adm. William Engel, and U.S. Navy chaplain Cmdr. Eli
Takesian aboard the Coast Guard tug
Sauk cast three floral wreaths onto
harbor waters in memory of the dead
seamen as taps blew.

Following an ecumenicalchurch serv­
ice, Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-NY) of the
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittee in a main speech in ceremonies
on the island's parade ground warned
that .. failure to reach agreement in
the next two negotiating sessions (of the
International Law of the Sea Confer­
ence on undersea resources develop­
ment) could mean that the oceans—the
woiid's last frontier—will he the new
battleground of national sovereignty."
A high point of the ceremonies was
a full-dress Bicentennial parade of the
Kings Point Merchant Marine Academy
midshipmen and regimental hand de­
picting maritime history for the past
250 years.
Again on May 19 in the port of San
Francisco, a morning memorial service
was held aboard the schooner C. A.
Thayer berthed at the foot of Hyde St.
in Maritime State Paric as SIU Port
Agent Steve Troy cast a floral wreath
onto the hay for departed seafarers.
Federal Maritime Commission head
Karl Bakke was principal speaker there
on Maritime Day.

;^ , I

V

SIU Executive Vice-President Frank Drozak at the speaker's rostrum on the
steps of the Capitol in Washington, D.C. on National Maritime Day.

'4.

VSpeaking out in favor of a strong maritime industry
is Sen. Warren G. Magnuson (D-Wash.) at the cerernonies in the nation's capital.

;.
.J!

Kings Point cadets of the Merchant Marine Academy march off while dignataries, Piney Point upgraders
and entry trainees and the latest class of Recertified Bosuns look on.

San Francisco Port Agent Steve Troy (left) with the floral wreath he ^ast i^nto the bay for
Center is the sohooner C./1. Thayer on whioh the
memorial.services were held. On the right is the day's principal speaker. Federal Maritime Commissioner Karl Bakke.

June, 1976

Page 21

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�Dependents^ Seafarers Win Scholarships
Continued from Page 3
obtaining a degree in law "so that I
may contribute to the welfare of Sea­
farers and the Chicano community."
This scholarship, Seafarer Lopez
says, will "provide the financial base I
need to achieve these educational and
personal goals."
Seafarer Derire

Seafarer Michael Derke, a graduate
ofthe SIU's training program at Piney
Point, plans to use his two-year scholar­
ship to begin studying at Lawrence Col­
lege in Appleton, Wise, where he hopes
to eventually major in economics or
business administration.
Graduating from the Lundeberg
School in 1972, Brother Derke said he
found himself "with both an immediate
job skill and an agreeable outlook for
future vocational advancement." Find­
ing seafaring much to his liking, he re­
peatedly returned to the school to up­
grade until he held a QMED rating and
full 'A' Seniority in the SIU.
Given great satisfaction and a sense
of accomplishment by this new career
and rapid advancement. Brother Derke
said he developed the ability "to stretch
towards realization of potentials within
myself, to demand of myself concrete
achievement, and was provided with the
stimulus to consider continuing his for­
mal education."
Seafarer Poletti
Seafarer Pierangelo Poletti, who is
planning to use his two-year scholarship
to study industrial electronics at Delgado Junior College in New Orleans, is
another graduate of the Lundeberg
School's GED Program.
He had dropped out of school at the
age of 13 in his native Italy to begin

sailing, and in 1967 began shipping out
with the SIU.
After attending a quartermasters
course and the 'A' Seniority Upgrading
Program at the Lundeberg School,
Bfother Poletti received the encourage­
ment he needed to return and enroll in
the GED Program.
Scoring exceptionally high marks on
his GED tests, he then began consider­
ing junior college and advanced techni­
cal training in electronics, a long-time
interest.
Now, through the SIU's new two-year
scholarship Program, Seafarer Poletti
will be able to continue his education
and his vocational training.
Sean Carlin
Four-year scholarship winner Sean
Carlin is the son of a former SIU schol­
arship winner. Seafarer Michael Carlin.
Sean is graduating from Regis High
School in New York this month and
plans to attend the Wharton School of
Business of the University of Pennsyl­
vania where he will major in business
administration.
Ranked in the top 20 percent of his
graduating class and in the top 1 percent
of all students taking the College En­
trance Examination Boards tests, Sean
was also praised by his teachers for his
extracurricular activities which included
volunteer work at Bellevue Hospital,
New York City.
Sean's father Michael Carlin, sailing
with the SIU since 1949, also won the
scholarship award in 1958 and used the
money to earn a B.A. cum lande from
New York University and to attend
NYU*;? Graduate School where he stud­
ied economics.
Brother Carlin has also sailed with
the IBU aboard Interstate Oil Transport
boats.

Nicholas Livanos
Nicholas Livanos, who will graduate
from Fort Hamilton High School this
month, is ranked 13th out of a class of
867 and has been praised by his school's
National Honor Society director as "one
of the best scholars in our school."
Nicholas' brother Vassilios won an
SIU scholarship in 1973, and like his
brother, Nicholas will use the $10,000
award to study engineering at either
Columbia University or the Polytechnic
Institute of Brooklyn in New York.
Active as news editor of his school's
paper and an officer of the National
Honor Society, Nicholas also found time
to participate in the Greek Orthodox
Youth of America.
Nicholas' father. Seafarer John Liv­
anos, was born in Greece and began
sailing in 1930. He has been shipping
with the SIU in the deck department
since 1947.
Pat Monardo
Although he chose an accelerated
program of studies at Jesuit High School
in New Orleans, scholarship winner Pat
Monardo is a straight 'A' student and
achieved excellent scores on the College
Boards tests.
"Having a strong interest in applied
mathematics, calculus and physics,"
Pat said he wants to eventually earn a
doctorate and will use the $10,000 to
study at Tulane University, New Or­
leans.
The senior counselor at Pat's high
school said "all of Pat's time is not spent
on his academics however. During his
five years at Jesuit ... he has been a
member of the Chess Club, the Christian
Life Community, the Math League, the
On-Sets Team and Mu Alpha Theata."
Pat's father, 51-year-old Sylvester

Monardo, has been a member of the
SIU since 1943, sailing in the deck de­
partment. He has recently completed
the Bosun's Recertification Program.
Sheila Skinner
Ranked first in her class of 586 at
Milby Senior High School in Houston,
Sheila Skinner will use her $10,000
award to study psychology at Texas
A &amp; M University, College Station.
Sheila says she wants to study psy­
chology because, "I want to accept its
challenge. I want to explore the depths
and dimensions of the human mind."
A member of the National Honor So­
ciety, the Spanish Honor Society, Mu
Alpha Theata and the Student Council,
Sheila was highly commended by her
principal who said, "Not only has Sheila
proved capable in her leadership quali­
ties, but she has maintained a high de­
gree of academic excellence with a
straight 'A' average."
Russell Skinner, Sheila's father,
joined the SIU in the port of New York
in 1944 and sails in the deck depart­
ment. Seafarer Skinner was born in
South America 53 years ago.
The SIU Scholarship Program has
been called one of the best "no strings
attached" programs in the country. Al­
ways recognizing the importance of edu­
cation, the SIU was the first maritime
union to begin a scholarship program
and it has reaffirmed that commitment
by setting up the new two-year awards
for active members.
The SIU extends congratulations
from all its members to the 1976
scholarship winners and their families,
and hopes that they will be successful in
pursuing their educational goals.

He Sailed Thirfy Years

Former SIU Scholarship Winner is to Practice Law
After 30 years on the sea, SIU mem­
ber Edward Skorupski passed the Cali­
fornia Bar exam and wUl settle down
to practice law starting June 24. The
47-year-old former wiper, electrician,
third assistant engineer and chief engi­
neer, who studied at the Hastings School
of Law in San Francisco, Calif., has
accepted the offer of a full partnership
with the firm of Smith and Kurlander,
also in San Francisco.
When Skorupski first shipped out, he
did not even have a high school di­
ploma. He advanced his education
through the years with help and en­
couragement from the SIU leadership.
In 1957, he won the SIU four-year
scholarship which enabled him to attend
New York University while shipping
out in the summer and working at
Union Headquarters part-time.
In June 1976 he wrote SIU President
Hall to thank him for his help and en­
closed a $100 contribution to SPAD.
"The SIU under your leadership, has
been a front runner in furthering Amer­
ican trade union concepts, and in help­
ing the American seaman, collectively
and individually," he noted.
Today, Seafarers have even more ed-.
acationd opportunities than when
Brother Skorupski first sailed. In the
1950s there was no Lundeberg School
High School Equivalency Program and
he had to plan his shipping schedule

Page 22

U J IM I I J '

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Uif J - i i i il.i j ill! M I
*!:i 1111; i - r r IJ ••

Edward Skorupski
around the exam given once a year in
Connecticut, where he lived.
"I asked the editor of the Log
whether an equivalency diploma was
good enough to apply for the SIU
scholarship," Seafarer Skorupski re­
membered. "He told me it was. I didn't
win in '56 when I first applied, but I,
did win in '57."
"It would not be impossible for a
Seafarer to go through college on his
own, but it would be highly improbable.
You need someone to help you put
things together. The SIU and the sea
have been good to me."
After graduating NYU, Skorupski
shipped out again, and gradually up­
graded to chief engineer. Using his sav­

ings from seatime, he went to NYU
Graduate School and later to law
school. He shipped out as late as 1975
on the Transoneida while waiting for
the results of his bar exam.
Brother Skorupski, who visited all
the major ports of the world except
those in Australia, intends to maintain
his SIU membership. "I probably won't
ship out again, but I wouldn't rule it
out. I will always consider myself an
SIU member," he said. "You get nos­
talgic for the men you sailed with as
much as for the sea."
When the Log asked him about
changes in shipping he had seen during
thp past 30 years, he noted, "I guess in
the old days you got to know the guys

better. Now the guys have their own
separate rooms and you don't have all
the bull sessions anymore."
Eventually, he hopes to get into labor
law, which Is not surprising. "My first
ship wasn't unionized and conditions
were terrible," he remembered. There­
fore, in 1947 he participated in an SIU
organizing drive. He also belonged to
MEBA District 2 and worked briefly
for Local 1814 of the International
Longshoremen's Association.
"I don't know how to say this," the
soft-spoken Seafarer explained to the
Log. "Law is a challenge, but I also
chose to study law because I hoped I
would partially be able to repay all the
people who have helped me." Right
now, however, he thinks learning the
ropes around the California courts and
beginning his actual practice of law will
take most of his time.
Commenting that it is highly unusual
for a new member of the Bar to be
offered a full partnership in a law firm,
Skorupski's partner, Robert E. Mann
told the Log that "Ed will bring to our
firm an in-depth knowledge of the whole
maritime industry . . . His sincere and
strong desire to help the members of
his brotherhood by providing them with
competent and reasonably priced legal
services creates a great deal of admira­
tion for this man. He clearly has not let
success go to his head . .."

Seafarers Log

�-i_s juiiiSidSi'&amp;^'lSEaaSiltiJSsa^,

-jiss(|,-

- '• -

New SIU Pensioners
William G. Dyal, 58, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Dydl attended an SIUMEBA District 2 Engineer Upgrad­
ing Program in Brooklyn, N.Y. in
1967. He was bom in Lottie, Ala.
and is a resident of Mobile.

Charles B. Brady, 68, joined the
SIU in the port of Cleveland in 1966
sailing as a cook for 21 years. Brother
Brady is a veteran of both the U.S.
Army and the U.S. NaVy in World
War II. He was born in Statesboro,
Pa. and is a /resident of Ormond
Beach, Fla.

WiUiam Gonzalez, 55, joiped the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New York
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Gonz lez sailed 36 years and
was on the p: ket line in the 1965
District Council 37 beef. He was born
in Puerto Rico and is a resident' of
Camden, N.J.

James M. Byers, Sr., 54, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a chief electrician. Brother
Byers sailed 31 years and for the
U.S. Navy in World War II. He was
born in Philadelphia and is a resident
of Seattle.

James P. Balderston, 83, joined
the SIU in 1946 in Port Arthur sail­
ing 35 years as a cook, chief steward
and the last 13 years as a baker.
Brother BrJderston's life was profiled
^ in the Ldg in March 1973 in a story
headlined, "Eighty Years Young and
Still Sailing." One of the oldest Sea­
farers sailing today, he was "never
logged or fired," attended the Union's
Chief Steward Certification Program,
sailed during the Vietnam War and .
was &gt; a ship's delegate. Seafarer
Balderston quit Princeton University •
where he was an English major in
1917 at the start of World War I to
join the U.S. Navy's Camouflage
Squad "Circus Poster Boys" at the
Philadelphia Navy Yard and became
an ensign. At the start of World War
II and at age 48, he joined the U.S.
Military Sea Transport Service com­
ing under Nazi U-Boat torpedo at-.
tack in 1943. He was born in Bucks
County, Pa. and is a resident of San
Francisco. Beside being an author,
floral decorator (1920-40), and art
designer, he's been an African big
game hunter, saw Zulu encampments
in the Valley of a Thousand Hills,
played rbulette at Monte Carlo, had
tea in 1954 at Okinawa's Teahouse
of the August Moon, dropped the
anchor in Japan more than a hundred
times and was bn top of Table Moun­
tain, Cape Town, South Africa when
the first snowfall in 40 years fell
there.

Anthony R. Brania, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of New ^ York in
1962 sailing as a pumpman. Brother
Brania sailed 30 years, walked the
picket line in the 1962 Robin Line
beef and served in the U.S. Army
during World War II. He was born
in Chicago and is a resident of New
York City.

William G. Heater, 49, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of Charles­
ton, S.C. sailing last as a QMBD.
Brother Heater sailed 32 years in all
departments and was a HLSS upgrader in7972. He walked the picket
lines in both the 1963 Rotobroil and
1965 District Council 37 strikes.
Bora in Oklahoma City, Okla., he is
a resident of Miami, Fla.

August Charous, 74, joined the
SlU in the port of New York in 1957
sailing as a pumpman and machinist.
Brother Charous sailed 34 years, was
on the bricks in the 1961 Greater
N.Y. Harbor and 1962 Robin Line
.strikes and in 1964 attended a Mari­
time Advancement Program. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Bora in the U.S.A., he is a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Protasio Herrera, 68, joined the
SIU in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing last as a chief cook.
Brother Herrera sailed 40 years and
served in the U.S. Navy from 1927
to 1947. He was born in Cavite,
y^ i Philippine Islands and is a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Herrera is
a resident of Philadelphia.
John F. Hester, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1955 sail­
ing as a cook. Brother Hester sailed
29 years and attended the Piney
Point Crews Conference No. 9 iI&gt;^
1970. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in
Scranton, Pa., he is a resident of
Baltimore.

V

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid

. •
•v -•% •.

\

Apr. 22 - May 26,1976
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN

Antonio Ibarra, 65, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port erf New Orleans
sailing in the engine department for
'32 years. Brother Ibarra hit the
bricks in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor,
1962 Robin Line and the 1965 Dis­
trict Council 37 beefs. He was bora
in Puerto Rico and is a resident of
New York City.

ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
•
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment ..; V
Optical
«....&lt;
Supplemental Medicare Premiums ........

Gerald L. Kersey, 65, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Tampa
sailing la^t as a bosun. Brother Ker­
sey sailed 44 years. He was born in
Florida and is a resident of Orlando,
Fla.

DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

Wong Kong joined the SIU in the
port of New York sailing last as a
chief steward. Brother Kong attended
a Piney Point Educational,Confer­
ence in 1971. His son, Steven, was a
1972 Union Scholarship Program
winner who graduated with a B.S.
degree in ^ectrical Engineering from
the Brooklyn (N.Y.) Polytechnic In­
stitute this June.

PENSIONERS A DEPENDENTS
Death ...............................
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras ..............
Doctors* Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses .. ,
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions ...4................
Special EqUipmetit
Dental' .....**.
Supplemental Medicare Premiums ........

Stephen B. Kutzer, 56, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Kutzer
sailed 33 years and was awarded a
1960 Personal Safety prize by the
Union for sailing aboard an accidentfree vessel, the SS Wacoita, He WM
bora in Excelsior, Pa. and is a resi­
dent of Shamokin, Pa.

SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Wdfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan ....;..;....
Total Seafarer^ Vacation Plan
Total Seafaren Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

Number

Amount

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

19
231
450
14
4
4,903.
—
109
59

59
3,302
1,387
67
11
26,604
^
640
J 61

$ 57,500.00
231.00
1,350.00
624.25
.279.00
39,224.00
—
3,416.32
1,731.70

$205,759.55
3,302.00
4,161.00
15,208.34
760.00
212,832.00
. 1,357.29
18,890.55
7,279.80

479
103
123
19
5
121

1,959
391
510
92
6
551

141,419.79
3,890.61
21,574.98
8,600.00
346.50
3,538.70

553,451.81
16,058.60
80,408.01
32,050.00
372.00
15,574.44

50
796
498
61
279
1
•
8

46,000.00
35,834.39
. 4,694.27
3,992.00
1,558.27

180,493.30
129,413.79
21,010.81
12,843.00
7,295.22
258.00
1,126.29

12
167
112
19
56

—-•
—

'

YEAR
TO DATE

;

5/
8,283

260.00
14,193.50

1,156.00
59,453.10

16

63

3,245.56

23,000.73

9,077
2,509
1,618
13,204

45,789
9,939
6,338
62,066

393,504.84
631,430.38
; 740,666.91
$1,765,602.13

1,603,515.63
2,510,788.59
3,206,949.48
$7,321,253.70

1
2,055

Page 23

June, 1976

.

v
'• • i

Jjf

�JosefStrecock,
64, died of head in­
juries in a fall on
Jan. 13. Brother
Strecock joined the
SIU in the port of
Toledo in 1965
sailing as a firemanwatertender. When
he passed away Brother Strecock had
been sailing 30 years. He sailed on the
SS John A. Klin from 1969 to 1975,
the SS Reiss from 1965 to 1966 and on
the SS Gartland from 1966 to 1969.
Born in Milwaukee, he was a resident
of Rockford, 111. Interment was in
Cherry Valley Cemetery, Cherry Valley,
111. Surviving is a daughter, Mrs. Anna
Jean McKinney of Cherry Valley.
McAndrew
Tbomas, 46, was
found dead in his
bunk on the super­
tanker SS Massa­
chusetts on Apr.
30. Brother Thomas
joined the SIU in
the port of Balti­
more in 1953 sailing as a QMED. He
was a 1974 HLSS upgrader and was a
veteran of the post-World War II U.S.
Army. A native of Kentucky, he was a
resident of Baltimore. Surviving are his
son, McAndrew and his mother, Mrs.
Elizabeth Chadwick both of Baltimore.
Robert J. ''Red'*
Morgan, 51, was
killed in a fall on
the SS Panama, in
Balboa, Canal Zone
on Apr. 28. Brother
Morgan joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Boston sail­
ing as a bosun. He sailed 34 years. Bom
in New York, he was a resident of
Largo, Fla. Surviving is his mother,
Mrs. Beatrice Suthard of Largol
Thomas Williams
Jr., 32 was lost
overboard off the
SS Delta Sud (Delta
Line) while at sea
on May 1. Brother
Williams joined the
SIU in the port of
New Orleans in
1972 sailing as an OS and in the stew­
ard department. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Army from 1963 to 1965. A native
of New Orleans, he was a resident
Gretna, La. Surviving are his widow,
Vera; a son, Tom; a daughter, Dana
and an aunt, Mrs. Earline Johnson of
Gretna.

SIU pensioner
Norman La Flaunt,
60, passed away on
May 16. Brother
La Flaunt joined
the SIU in the port
of Detroit in 1960
sailing as firemanwatertender^ for the
Erie Sand and Gravel Co. He sailed 19
years and was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in Detour,
Mich., he was a resident of Cheboygan,
Mich. Surviving are his brother, Fred,
and a sister, Mrs. Dorothy Carlson of
Detroit.
Jonh R. Lessnau,
60, drowned acci­
'• """a
dentally in Lake
' 1 Michigan's Little
Bay de Noc off
h• ,
Gladstone, Mich,
on Apr. 18. Brother
Lessnau joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU
in the port of Detroit in 1961 sailing as
a dCckhand-lineman for th6 Hannah In­
land Towing Co. from 1974-5 and for
the Dunbar and Sullivan Dredging Co.
from 1961 to 1976. A native of Detroit,
he was a resident there. Burial was in
Holy Cross Cemetery, Detroit. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Eleanor; three sons,
Edward, Daniel and James and four
daughters, Lois, Mary Jo, Nora and
Ellen.

Luttrell W. Feniler, 56, died from
chest injuries fol­
lowing a fall off a
ladder onto a ship
dock in Green Bay,
Wise, on Apr. 9.
Brother Fender
joined the SIU in
the port of Frankfort, Mich, in 1963
sailing as a deckhand and in the stew­
ard department for the Huron Cement
Co. He sailed 24 years. Born in Arkan­
sas, he was a resident of Rogers City,
Mich. Burial was in Memorial Park
Cemetery, Rogers City. Surviving are
his widow, Irma; a daughter, Deborah,
and his father, Vernon of Rogers City.

IBU pensioner
Elmer P. Cleveland,
75, died of cancer
at St. Mary's Hos­
pital, Port Arthur,
Tex. on Apr. 6.
Brother Cleveland
joined the SlU-affiliated union in Port
Arthur in 1963 sailing as a captain for
the Sabine Towing and Transportation
Co. from 1928 to 1968. He was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
Born in Rockport, Tex., he was a resi­
dent of Port Arthur. Burial was in
Greenlawn Memorial Park Cemetery,
Port Arthur. Surviving are his widow,
Louise Gussie; a son, Sidney and a
brother, S. P. Cleveland.

SIU pensioner
James Francisco,
60, died on May
17. Brother Fran­
cisco joined the
Union in 1946 in
the port of Boston
sailing in the stew­
ard department. He
sailed 28 years. A native of Massachu­
setts, he was a resident of Canton, Mass.
Surviving are two sons, James and Vin­
cent and his mother, Mrs. Catherine
Parker of Canton.

Orville G. C&lt;dlins, 60, passed
away on Apr. 21.
Brother Collins
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1962 sail­
ing as a bosiin. He
sailed 39 years.Sea­
farer Collins was born in West Virginia
and was a resident of Houston. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Margie and a son,
Charles.

1

SIU pensioner
Leonard F.
"Whlley" Lewis,
67, died of heart
failure in Merritt
Hospital, Oakland,
Calif, on Apr. 6.
Brother Lewis
joined the Union in
1938 in the port of New York sailing
as a chief electrician. He sailed 42
years. Born in New York City, he was
a resident of San Francisco. Cremation
took place in the Skyview Crematory,
Vallejo, Calif. Surviving are his widow,
Adla and a daughter, Mrs. Shirley J.
McAllister of Sequim, Wash.
IBU pensioner
Clarence A. Lott
Sr., 84, passed
away on May 15.
Brother Lott joined
the union in the
port of Mobile in
1956 sailing as a
chief steward. He
sailed 32 years and was on the Alcoa
Shoregang in Mobile from 1945 to
1960. A native of Mobile, he was a
resident there. Surviving are his widow,
Corrine; a son, Clarence of Prichard,
Ala. and a dau^ter, Mrs. Lolette Rus­
sell of Mobile.

IBU pensioner
Daniel McCoUick,
Francis D. Hil75, died of a heart
Ifard,
59, died on
attack in Philadel­
May 17. Brother
phia on Mar. 14.
Hilliard joined the
Brother McCollick
SlU-affiliated IBU
joined the union in
in the port of
the port of Philadel­
Frankfort, Mich, in
phia in 1961 sailing
1955 sailing as . an
as a captain for the Atlantic Reef Co.
OS.
He sailed 22
from 1920 to 1927 and for the P. F.
Martin Co. as a mate from 1927 to years and from 1964 to 1975 for the
1972. He was born in New Jersey and Ann Arbor (Mich.) Railroad Car Ferry
was a resident of Philadelphia. Burial Co. Seafarer Hilliard was born in Mich­
was in Cedar Hill Cemetery, Philadel­ igan and was a resident of Brethren,
phia. Surviving are two sons, Augustus Mich. Surviving is his mother,. Mrs.
Hattie Larsen of Brethren.
and Albert of Philadelphia.

SIU pensioner
John K. Glass Sr.,
61, died of pneu­
monia on Apr. 23.
Brother Glass join­
ed the Union in
1938 in the port of
New York sailing
as a deck engineer
and pumpman. He sailed 33 years and
was a veteran of the U.S. Army in the
pre-World War II period. Born in
Uniontown, Pa., he was a resident of
Dunbar, Pa. Surviving are his widow,
Helen; four sons, John, George, Gary
and Brian and a daughter, Denise.

SIU pensioner
WailamJ.Blakdey,
63, succumbed to
pneumonia in the
Boston USPHS
Hospital on Jan. 29.
Brother Blakeley
. «,
joined the Union in
\ :/ .
1939 in the port of
New York sailing as a hrem^-watertender. He sailed 26 years and walked
the picket line in the 1965 District
Council 37 beef. Seafarer Blakeley was
born in Boston and was a resident of
Allston, Mass. Burial was in Evergreen
Cemetery, Boston. Surviving is his
widow, Mary.
SIU pensioner
Arthor Brleiho, 53,
died of a heart at­
tack on Feb. 13.
Brother Botelho
joined the Union in
1943 in the port of
Boston sailing as an
OS. He attended the
1970 Piney Point Crews Conference
No. 9. Born in Fall River, Mass., he
was a resident of Boston. Internment
was in St. Patrick's Cemetery, Fall
River. Surviving are his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Manuel Botelho; a brother,
Armand and two sisters, Mrs. Mary
Pestana and Helen, all of Fall River.

Herbert M.
"Frenchy" De
Boissiere, 46, died
of natural causes in
the Staten Island
(N.Y.) USPHS Hos­
pital on Apr. 2.
Brother De Bois­
siere joined the SIU
in the port of Wilmington in 1967 sail­
ing as deck maintenance. He sailed 30
years and during both the Korean and
Vietnam Wars. Seafarer De Boissiere
walked the picket line in the 1946
Baltimore strike and was a deck dele­
gate. Born in New York City, he was a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y. His ashes
were buried at sea. Surviving are his
four brothers, Robert of Staten Island,
N.Y, Charles of Florida, Falvain of
Yonkers, N.Y. and his twin, SIU Chief
Steward Rudy P. 'Tony" De Boissiere
of Brooklyn.
SIU pensioner
Domlnick Dl Gio­
vanni, 71, suc­
cumbed due to a
collapsed lung in
the New Orleans
USPHS Hospital on
Feb. 22. Brother Di
Giovanni joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans in
1955 as a chief steward. He was born
in Diaball, Tex. and was a resident of,
Westwego, La. Internment was in Restlawn Cemetery, Avondale, La. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Katie.
Arnold J. Evard,
59, died on Dec.
19, 1975. Brother
Evard joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU
in the port of Chi­
cago in 1961 sail­
ing as a firemanwatertender. He
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in preWorld War 11. A native of Brooklyn,
N.Y., he was a resident of Manitowoc,
Wise. Surviving arc. his widow, Angeline and a daughter, Mary Ann.

Seafafers Log

Page 24
1

•

�MAY 1-31,1976
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea A Great Lakes

DISPATCHERS REPORTTOTAL REGISTERED
Ail Groups
Class A Class B Class C

]

i]

Detroit
Duluth

Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea A Great Lakes
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep-Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
BuffaloCleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea A Great Lakes

6
82
14
35
15
8
21
66
40
30
6
28
9
76
0
2
438

3
9
7
3
4
0
5
6
5
1
0
1
0
8
0
2
54

0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

279
12
41
14
10
10
46
26
25
8
24
8
29
0
5
339

1
23
7
15
9
1
6
17
5
12
1
4
2
5
4
3
115

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

14
155
24
50
24
6
48
115
66
60
11
60
19
165
0
4
821

5
5
3
3
9
1
6
9
4
3
2
5
0
15
0
1
71

0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7

2
0
3
11
6
5
1
28
466

3
0
1
3
1
1
0
9
63

0
0
0
1
1
0
0
2
5

13
3
8
29
4
10
3
70
409

12
2
4
14
1
.7
1
42
157

0
0
0
0
0
3
0
3
3

7
0
8
7
7
0
7
36
857

1
1
7
2
0
1
1
13
84

0
0
0
2
2
0
3
7
14

2
69
11
18
16
4
13
39
26
23
6
21
6
47
0
5
306

2
16
2
5
4
0
4
14
3
7
0
7
0
15
0
2
81

0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
2
1
0
27
54
0
5
11
0
10
42
0
8
9
0
0
3
0
7
7
0
19
48
0
8
21
0
3
17
0
0
1
0
5
12
0
3
5
0
17
7
0
0
2
0
1
1
0
107
249

5
124
15
31
28
7
32
75
35
61
18
36
13
110
0
5
587

4
29
3
9
5
2
7
20
6
13
6
20
0
28
0
3
155

0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

3
0
2
6
2
3
3
19
325

7
0
1
2
1
1
0
12
93

0
1
0
1
1
0
2
5
7

3

14
2
1
3
26
613

8
0
1
2
3
2
1
17
172

0
2
0
3
4
0
2
11
14

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
50
0
14
6
0
4
25
6
0
10
0
8
0
7
2
6
0
5
35
0
11
14
0
11
18
5
0
1
0
2
6
5
0
12
0
4
18
9
0
0
9
0
0
1
2
210
96
1

3
55
9
21
17
4
23
50
28
43
6
18
10
74
0
1
362

2
3
1
2
2
1
0
2
1
3
4
2
1
4
0
1
29

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
4
2
0
1
7
369

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
29

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
2

0
8
34
6
16
2
15
6
21
0
1
178

2
45
16
26
21
5
7
47
29
13
2
18
9
45
14
4
303

I 1
1 60
11 21
1 11
1 2
1 23
1 58
1 1"!
1 29
t 7
1 22
1 15
1 33
1 0
1 1
1 308

8
131
24
32
21
7
19
82
41
29
16
48
17
95
0
5
575

3
26
0
4
0
1
0
0
1
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
38

4
2
1
19
4
8
4
42
220
1.120
96
1,216

11
2
3
13
1
6
2
38
341
453
50
503

1 2

10
5
5
7
2
1
1
31
606
830
61
891

8
18
3
50
18
1
5
115
153
49
134
183

2
31
10
20
10
4
8
28
12
18
3
7
5
36
0
1
198

1
0
1
0
2
1
0
3
0
0
3
0
0
2
1
0
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
1
3
0
1
0
7
205

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
16

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston ..........................
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
•••
Buffalo
Cleveland
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea A Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea
Totals All De^s. Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea A Great Lakes

June, 1976

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland

Detroit
Duluth

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class 0 Class C

4
0
6
10
4
4
2
30
279

5
0
1
17
0
1
1
25
235

7
0
2
4
0
1
0
14
121

9
0
1
2
0
2
0
14
110

0.
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1

u
2

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
37
8
16

a

1
1
1
E
1
1

5
3
24
5
5
9

1 55
798
125
923

318
70
388

1
4
5

363
2,078
124
2,202

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall

V

SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mich

675 4 Aye., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
B(»TON, Mass.
215 Essex St 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y.... .290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, m.. .9383 S. Ewing Are. 60617
(312) SA1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Are. 48218
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2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich.
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
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5804 Canal St 77011
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St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
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1311 Mission St 94103
(415) 626-6793

I

SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos, Stop 20 00909
(809) 723-0002
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2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
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TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Smnmit St 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, CaHf.

510 N.Broad St 90744
(213)549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan. .
Yokohama Port P.O.

... P.O. Box 429
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

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Page 25
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�NEWARK (Sea-Land Services), April
TRANSlNDIANA (Hudson Water­
LOS ANGELES (Sea-Land Service),
18—Chairman, Recertified Bosun E. D. April 18—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
ways), April 25—Chairman, Recertified
Christiansen; Secretary L. Crane; Edu­ A. Antoniou; Secretary R. Donnelly;
Bosun H. B. Walters; Secretary Walter
cational Director R. P. Coleman; Deck Educational Director P. Shaughnessy.
J. Fitch; Deck Delegate J. Carter; Stew­
Delegate E. F. Klopp; Engine Delegate $103.^0 in ship's fund. Some disputed
ard Delegate G. Rios. $74.45 in ship's
L. Craig; Steward Delegate P. Pederes. OT in deck and engine department. The
fund. Some disputed OT in engine de­
$28.11 in ship's fund. This money will Seafarers Log was received and passed
partment. Report to the Seafarers Log:
be used to buy extra pots for coffee ma­ around for all to read. Chairman to
"A commendation to the Log staff for
chines. Chairman held a discussion on see about getting some new books for
doing such a good job in keeping us
the importance of donating to SPAD the ship. A vote of thanks to the stew­
posted in all maritime news." Observed
^d to keep better informed on what is ard department for a job well done.
one minute of silence in memory of our
going on by reading the Seafarers Log.
departed brothers.
Next port, Seattle.
DELTA ARGENTINA (Delta
RAPHAEL SEMMES (Sea-Land
Steamship), April 11—Chairman, Re­
SEA-LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land certified Bosun Arthur McGinnis; Sec­ Service), April 18—Chairman, Recerti;
fied Bosun Enos E. Allen; Secretary
Service), April 25—Chairman, Recerti­ retary John H. Ratliff; Educational
A. Deheza; Educational Director Rob­
Director
U.
H.
Sanders
Jr.;
Engine
fied Bosun William Bushong; Secretary
ert A. Forslund; Engine Delegate R.
Hmvey M. Lee; Educational Director Delegate Paul Thomas Jr.; Steward
Basa; Steward Delegate R. Singleton.
Victor A. Cover; Deck Delegate Ralph Ddegate J. E. Bill. Chairman discussed
H. Dougherty. $45 in ship's fund. $50 the benefit of supporting SPAD. Movies $18.50 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
in movie fund. A vote of thanks was are being shown every trip thanks to Educational director distributed litera-.
ture on alcoholism which will be re­
extended to the delegates and the whole donations from the crew and officers.
viewed
and circulated among the crew­
Next
port,
Abidjan,
Ivory
Coast,
West
crew. A vote of thanks to the steward
members.
Last month's Seafarers Log
department for a job well done. Ob­ Africa.
was received and read.
served one minute of silence in memory
OVERSEAS ALASKA (Maritime
of our departed brothers. Next port.
Overseas), April 25—Chairman, Re­
SHOSHONE (Hudson Waterways),
Port Everglades, Fla.
certified Bosun J. Colson; Secretary April 18—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Thomas Bolton; Educational Director Joe 1. Justus; Secretary M. Deloatch;
FLOR (Altair Steamship), April 25
J.
Rounds. No disputed OT. All com- Educational Director F. Jenkins; Stew­
—Chairman, Recertified Bosun Dick
munic^ions
received were read and
ard Delegate Robert L. Scott. No dis­
Ware; Secretary D. E. Edwards; Edu­
then
posted
on
the
bulletin
board.
As
puted
OT. Chairman held a discussion
cational Director William Bilger; Deck
reported
on
repair
list,
winch
used
for
on
the
importance of donating to SPAD.
Delegate Gerald Edwards; Steward
handling
cargo
lines
and
gangway
is
not
A vote of thanks from all to the master
Delegate Joe Clark. $21 in ship's fund.
for
handling
these
loads.
This
winch
will
for
running a smooth ship. Next port in
Some disputed OT in deck department.
not
shut
off
at
times,
also
the
brake
does
Texas.
Educational director .suggested that
not hold at times, therefore resulting in
DELTA BRASIL (Delta Steamship), everyone should be careful and leave
a man running the winch and the man
April 4—Chairman, Recertified Bosun no doors swinging. Use caution in going
Official ship's minutes were also ^|
heaving
on the runner on three differ­
Luis Guadamud; Secretary B. Guarino; up and down ladders and men working
, received from the following Vessels?
ent occasions. The gangway has been
Educational Director Hugh Wells Jr.; on open deck should be furnished hard
GEORGE WALTON
dropped when the winch failed to hold
Deck Delegate D. Ramirez; Engine hats. A vote of thanks to the steward
TRANSCOLORADO
this weight. When this gangway is taken
Delegate Juan Cniz. $95 in ship's fund. department for a job well done.
V
v-S^i
NECHES •
from rack men are around and under
$383.66 in movie fund. No disputed
•
sr.
LOUIS
gangway. If the winch fails it could
OT. Chairman advised everyone to take
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
SEATTLE
^
cause an accident. This situation was
advantage of the upgrading school in Commercial), April 11—Chairman,
GATEWAY
CITY
reported in the Seattle and Philadelphia
Piney Point and to try and get the fire- Recertified Bosim Peter Sernyk; Secre­
POTOMAC
fighting endorsement as soon as possible. tary N. Hatgimisios; Educational Direc-, Union Hall. A vote of thanks to the
MAYAGUEZ ; '
steward department for good food and
A vote of thanks to the steward depart­ tor R. Neilsen; Deck Delegate Romolo
BOSTON
service. Next port, Jacksonville.
ment for a job well done. Observed one DeVirgileo; Engine Delegate Johnny
MOBILE
^
minute of silence in memory of our Nettles; Steward Delegate John HogOVERSEAS
ULLiir
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine
departed brothers.
gie. $9.80 in ship's fund. Some disputed
SUGAR ISLANDER
Mgt.),
April 4—Chairman, Recertified
OT in engine department. A vote of
WORTH
Bosun Calixo Gonzalez; Secretary J. A,
OVERSEAS TRAVELER (Mari­ thanks to the steward department for a
lACKSONYILLE
Fernandez; Educational Director B.
time Overseas), April 18—Chairman job well done.
HUMACAO
Waddell. No disputed OT. Chairman
Recertified Bosun Ame Hovde; Secre­
-TRANSCOLUMBIA
reported the following: "Held a discus­
tary S. Szeibert; Educational Director
ROBERT E. LEE
SEA.LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land sion on the importance of donating to
J. Sheaffer; Deck Delegate W. Gregory; Service), April 10—Chairman, Recerti­
SEA-LAND TRADE
Engine Delegate C. M. King. Some dis­ fied Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary O. SPAD. Also, members should read the
OAKLAND
puted OT in engine department. Chair­ Frezza; Educational Director D. Sus- Seafarers Log for a better knowldege of
FUtSBURGH
man suggested that all crewmembers billa. No disputed OT. Fact sheet that our Union functions. We thank our
&gt;OGD£N
YUKON-;^;|^
should read the Seafarers Log. He was left by patrolman was read and dis­ President Paul Hall and other officials
^ERIC;K.HOtZERSp
pointed out one article about the cussed. Weather doors on all levels aft on the job well done concerning the
BALTIMORE
USPHS report. The HEW Department are not watertight and in any weather public health facilities to keep these hos­
STONEWALL lACKSON'^.,
is trying again to close all USPHS Hos­ at all they leak water and it is doing pitals open for our needs. Also, there
MONMCELLO
VICTIMIY
pitals down and all seamen should write damage to the inside passageways, decks has been cooperation among the mem­
^A-LAND
ECONOM^;^r;M
to their congressmen and urge them to and bulkheads. With this water all over bers of the crew to maintain a happy
BRADFORD ISLAND
veto the HEW Department's new at­ the passageways and stairways it is caus­ crew and a good name ship.'' Chief
NOTRE DAME VICTOR^l Sfel^
tempts. A vote of thanks to the steward ing a safety hazard to all. Next port, steward thanked the whole, crew for
AREcmo UM
their cooperation and in return the crew
department for a job well done. Next Yokohama.
•
'"&gt;
SEA-LAND
McLEAN
gave a vote of thanks to the steward
port, Philadelphia.
SEA-LAND. COMMERCE::
department for a job well done. Next
ft;
PORTMAR
WALTER RICE (Reynolds Metals), port. Port Elizabeth, N.J.
^:":!:v.^AGUADILLA
ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Ser­ April 4—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
SEA-LAND GALLOWAl
vice), April 10—Chairman, Recertified F. Pence; Secretary C. M. Modellas;
INGER (Reynolds Metal), April 11
,
CHARLESTON
Bosun V. T. Nielsen; Secretary George Educational Director B. Welhelmesen. — Chairman, Recertified Bosun C.
OGDEN CHAMPION till
W. Gibbons; Educational Director No disputed OT. Chairman held a dis­ D'Amico, Jr.; Secretary Duke Hall;
SEA-LAND
RESOURCE
David Able; Steward Delegate Wong cussion on the Jones Act, Public Health Educational Director R. D. Holmes;
GUAYAMA
Kong. Ship's fund has $117.00. $260 Hospitals and on various issues that Steward Delegate Richard J. Sherman;
MlNTYl^B
in movie fund. Chairman discussed the appeared in the Seafarers Log. Observed Deck Delegate William Eckles. $59.11
TAMPA
importance of donating to SPAD. Some one minute of silence in memory of our in ship's fund. Purchased a new basket­
K
\
\
CHARLESTON
disputed OT in engine department. departed brothers. Next port. Corpus ball, net and playing cards. No disputed
MERRIMAC
Next port, Algeciras.
Christi.
OT. Chairman urged all crewmembers
TEX
to read the Seafarers Log and the pam­
ALLEGIANCE
phlets left on board by the previous
JEFF DAVIS
BosUn from Piney Point recertification
JOHN PENN
•i /v
class as they contain matter that we all
T.
EAGLE VOYAGER
should know and understand. Discussed
Alcoholisiii is a major problem.
JOHN B. WATERMAN
the importance of donating to SPAD.
CAROLINA.,- '
Vf
One out of every 10 Americans who drink has a serious
A vote of thanks to the steward depart­
DELTA PARAGUAY:
^
ment for a job well done. Observed one
IWH:,, DELTANCmTE
drinking problem.
V
minute of silence in memory of our de­
FORTHOSKINS
t
Alcoholism is a disease. It can be treated.
parted brothers. Next port, Longview,.
• tv' DELSOL.-tii:i^:-::i|1
Wash.

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Page 26

Seafarers Log

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�Computerized Simulator Shows Direction of Future
A $12 million computerized mari­
time simulator designed "to conduct
navigational experiments to enhance the
safety, productivity and competitiveness
of the American merchant marine," was
unveiled last month by the U.S. Mari­
time Administration. Robert J. Blackwell, assistant secretary of commerce
for maritime affairs, dedicated the im­
pressive facility, known as the Compu­
ter Aided Operations Research Facility
(CAORF), located on the grounds of
the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy in
Kings Point, N.Y.
The CAORF simulator, which is con­
sidered the most sophisticated of its
kind in the world, will be utilized pri­
marily for research projects to improve
vessel operation safety on the high seas

and in port situations.
Presently, the simulator is being pro­
grammed for a study of collision avoid­
ance at sea. The facility also plans to
conduct a study of port operations in
Valdez, Alaska with the intention of
developing a better traffic control sys­
tem to handle the projected increase in
vessel traffic for the port once the
Alaska pipeline is finished.
At the request of the Japane.se Gov­
ernment, CAORF may also conduct a
study of the navigational problems in,
the Malacca Straits, which has been
the site of several terrible tanker col­
lisions in recent years, resulting in loss
of life and heavy pollution. As a result
of these collisions, the Malaysian Gov­
ernment has placed restrictions on the

movement of Japanese tankers through
the straits.
Simulate Traffic Situations
The CAORF simulator operates with
a full scale bridge mock-up and a com­
puter set-up that can simulate, through
sight and sound, a wide range of navi­
gational and vessel traffic situations;
environmental conditions such as fog,
wind, currents and water depth, and
local landmarks such as the Verrazano
Bridge or the downtown skyline in the
port of New York. The computers can
also simulate the ship handling charac­
teristics of any type or size of vessel
used in the U.S. merchant marine from
small harbor craft to VLCC's, LASH
ships or huge containerships.
At a demonstration during the dedi­
cation ceremonies, CAORF was pro-,
grammed to simulate bridge conditions
inside an 80,000-ton tanker entering the
port of New. York from Ambrose Light
to the Verrazano Bridge. The tanker's
bridge was manned by a Port of New

York licensed pilot, a Coast Guard
captain and a helmsman. The simulated
conditions of the harbor, complete with
landmarks and simulated ship move­
ments, could be seen in color in a very
realistic 240 degree radius. The condi­
tions were so realistic that a simulated
collision occurred between the CAORF
tanker and a containership which was
programmed to lose its steering.

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Play Accident Back
The accident was only a demonstra­
tion to show the realism that could be
achieved by the CAORF simulator.
But according to Tom Mara, project
manager for CAORF, if an accident
occurs during actual research maneu­
vers, the computers could play the ac­
cident back on tape over and over again
until a board of inquiry could determine
the cause of the accident, whether it be
due to natural causes or human error.
Mara pointed out that nearly 85 percent
of all marine accidents are due to hu­
man error.

Scholarship Committee Meets

SlU Vice-President Lindsey Williams empfiasizes the need for stricter safety
regulations over mobile drill rigs. He presented the Union's position at a meet­
ing of the National Offshore Operations Industry Advisory Committee in San
Francisco, May 25.

V

i-' - i

Skills on Mobile Oil Rigs
Continued from Page 11
temporarily stationary does not reduce
lish a floor on manpower requirements the need for a marine crew to maintain
beyond which an operator could not stability, perform maintenance on ma­
go." A minimum of 43 crewmembers, rine gear, to stand watch and to be avail­
including the master, mates, licensed able for emergencies."
engineers and unlicensed seamen was
recommended.
Lax on Safety
Second, "That except for the purely
In addition, Williams criticized lax
industrial functions aboard the rig as­
sociated with drilling operations, the safety standards on board the rigs and
remainder of the crCw, including the mentioned the Union's proposal that all
marine support and operating crew, members of the steward department
should be experienced marine personnel should have lifeboatinan and firefighting
licensed or certified by the Coast Guard certificates.
Referring to the recent tragic acci­
to the same standards as are crews on
dent
in the Gulf of Mexico, when 13
U.S.-flag ocean ships."
men
lost
their lives as an oil rig under
Third, "A drilling rig should carry a
tow
capsized
and sank during a storm,
full marine crew whenever it is in oper­
ation, whether anchored or underway, Williams noted that seamen on U.S.
to ensure the safety of the crew, the rig merchant marine ships are certified in
and of navigation in the area adjacent safety skills needed to "escape a ship
to the rig. The fact that a mobile rig is or prevent a disaster.

The SlU Scholarship Selecfion Committee, seated around the table, meet
at the Transportation Institute in Washington, D.C, to go over applications for
the $10,000 and $5,000 awards. They are, from the left: Professor R. M. Keefe;
Dr. Elwood Kastner; Miss Edna Newby; Professor Donald Maley: Dr. Bernard
Ireland, and' Dr. Charles Lyons. Not shown is the seventh member of the
committee, Charles D. O'Connell. Standing behind the committee is, from the
left: Margaret Nalen, director of academic education at the Lundeberg School;
Jack Sheehan, assistant SlU claims director; Al Jenson, assistant deputy
administrator of the Union Plans, and Herb Brand, president of the Transporta­
tion Institute. (See story on Page 3)

Change of Address
Or New Subscriber

Editor,
SEAFARERS LOG
675 Fourth Ave.,
BrooUyn, N.Y. 11232
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—please put my name on
your mailing list. (Prim /n/ormallon.)

NAME

National Jobless Rate of Over

10 Percent Proves Slump
Continued from Page 2
facturing jobs were some 1.5 million
below earlier levels.
Students Graduating
"Moreover," Meany added, "four
million students are now graduating
from high school and college. The econ­
omy must provide job opportunities for
young people entering the labor force.

June, 1976

as well as for the nearly 10 million al­
ready unemployed."
BLS noted that teenagers and blacks
had the hardest time in locating jobs.
The rate for teenagers without work
last month was 18.5 percent; for blacks
it was 12.2 percent.
Joblessness for adult men rose from
5.4 percent to 5.6 percent last month.
For married men, it went from 3.9 per­
cent to 4 percent in May.

1

ADDRESS
CITY

.STATE.

ZIP.

SIU-IBU members please give:
Bk#
Soc. Sec. #
./.
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing label from last
issue received.

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�Following are the names and home pbrts of the 391 Seafarers who have successfully completed the SIU Bosuns Recertification Program. These men
have gone aboard our contracted ships to lead the SIU unlicensed crews, and they have held informative meetings, settled beefs, answered questions and con­
tributed toward smoother voyages.
f
••
••
^ ^
Adans, John, New York
Aeular, Jose, New York
Alexander, A. 6., Houston
Allen, Enes, San Francisco
Allen, J. W., Seattle
Altstatt, John, Houston
Amat, Kasmoln, New York
Anderson, Alfred, Norfolk
Anderson, Chester New York
Anderson, Edgar, New York
Annis, George, New Orleans
Antonlou, Angelo, New York
Aponte, Felbc, New York
Arena, Louis, New Orleans
Armada, Alfonso, Baltimore
Atkinson, David, Seattle
Backrak, Daniel, Wilmington
Baker, Elmer, Houston
Baker, William, Houston
Bankston, Claude, New Orleans
Barnes, Anthony, Norfolk
Barnhlll, Elmer, Houston
Barrial, Pablo, New Orleans
Baudoln, James, Houston
Beavers, Norman, New Orleans
Bechllvanis, Nicholas, New York
Beck, Arthur, San Francisco
Beeching, Marlon, Houston
Barger, David, Norfolk
Beregria, John, Philadelphia
Bergeria, Steve, Philadelphia
Beye, Jan, New York
Bobaiek, William, Houston
Bojko, Stanley, San Francisco
Boland, James, San Francisco
Bonefont, Eduardo, San Juan
Boney, Andrew, Norfolk
Bourgeois, Joseph L., New York
Bourgot, Albert, Mobile
Bousson, Gene, New York
Bowman, Jack, Seattle
Boyle, Charles, New Orleans
Braunstein, Herbert, Wilmington
Brendle, Mack, Houston
Broadus, Ray, Mobile
Broadus, Robert, Mobile
Brooks, Tom, New York
Browning, Ballard, Baltimore
Bryan, Ernest, Houston
Bryant, Vernon, Tampa
Burch, George, New Orleans
Burgos, Juan, New York
Burke, George, New York
Burnette, Periy, Tampa
Burton, Ronald, New York
Busalacki, Joseph, Jacksonville
Bushong, William, Seattle
Butterton, Walter, Norfolk
Butts, Bobby, Mobile
Butts, Hurmon, Houston
Byrne, WlUlam, New York
Cain, Hubert, Mobile
Caldeira, Anthony, Houston
Calogeros, Demetrlos, Seattle
Campbell, Arthur, New Orleans

Bosun s Honor Roll at 391

Carr, Stephen, New York
Gallagher, John, Philadelphia
Casanueva, Michael, New Orleans
Gamer, James, New Orleans
Castro, Gulllermo, San Juan
Garza, Peter, Houston
Charneco, Frank, New Orleans
Gavin, Joseph, Houston
Cheshire, James, Jacksonville
Glanglordano, Donate, Philadelphia
Chestnut, Donald, Mobile
Glannlotis, John, New York
Chlasson, Richard, New Orleans
Gillain, Robert, Jacksonville
ChlllnskI, Tadeusz, Wilmington
Gilllkin, Leo, San Francisco
Chrlstenberry, Richard, San Francisco Gomez, Jose, New York
Chrlstensen, Christian, San Francisco Gonzalez, Callxto, San Juan
Christiansen, Egon, San Francisco
Gonzalez, Jose, NewYork
Clsieckl, John, San Francisco
Gorbea, Robert, New York
Clegg, William, NewYork
Gorman, James, New York
Gosse, Fred, San Francisco
Cofone, William, Wilmington
Cole, Lonnie, Norfolk
Granger, Eual, Houston
Colson, James, Seattle
Green, John, Baltimore
Compton, Walter, Norfolk
Greenwood, Perry, Seattle
Cooper, Fred, Mobile
Grima, Vincent, New York
Corder, James, Jacksonville
Guadamud, Luis, New Orleans
Cousins, Waiter, Wilmington
Gustavson, Walter, New York
Hager,Bertil, New York
Craddock, Edwin, New Orleans
Crawford, William, Jacksonville
Hale, William, New Orleans *
Cross, Malcolm, Wilmington
Hanhack, Buii New.York
Curlew, Jack, Yokohama
Hanna, Anthony, Baltimore
Hanstvedt, Alfred, New York
Curry, Leon, Jacksonville
Dakin, Eugene, Boston
Harrington, Arthur, Boston
Dalton, Jack M., Houston
Harvey, Lee J., New Orleans
D'Amico, Charles, Houston
Hawkins, Tom, Seattle
Dammeyer, Dan, New York
Hazel, John, New Orleans
Darville, Richard, Houston
Heggarty, Tom, New York
Davies, John, New York
Hellman, Karl, Seattle
Davis, James, Seattle
Hicks, Donald, New York
Dawson, Charles, Seattle
Hilburn, Thomas, Mobile
Delgado, Julio, New York
Hill, Charles, Houston
Dickinson, David, Mobile
HIrsh, Burton, Baltimore
Dixon, James, Mobile
Hodges, Raymond, Mohile
Donovan, Joseph, Boston
Hodges, Raymond W., Baitimoro
Doty, Albert, New Orleans
Hogge, Elbert, Baltimore
DrMrn, Woodrow, Seattle
Holt, Tom, New York
Drewes, Peter, New York
Homka, Stephen, New York
Duet, Maurice, Houston
Hovde, Arne, Philadelphia
Dunn, Beverly, Mobile
Hunt, H. C., Houston
Eckert, Arne, Seattle
Hunter, John, Mohile
Eddins, John, Baltimore
Ipsen, Oria, New York
Edelmon, Bill, Houston
James, Calvain, New York
Engelund, Clayton, New York
Jandora, Stanley, New York
Falrcloth, Charles, Mobile
Jansson, Sven, New York
Farhl, Israel, Houston
Japper, John, New York
Fell, William, New York
Jefferson, William Houston
Ferrera, Raymond, New Orleans
Johannsson, Simon, Norfolk
Finklea, George, Jacksonville
Johnson, Fred, Mohile
Fleming, Don, Jacksonville
Johnson, Ravaughn, Houston
Flowers, Eugene, New York
Jordan, Clifton, New Orleans
Foster, Floron, New Orleans
Joseph, Leyal, Philadelphia
Foster, James, Mobile
Joyner, William, Houston
Foster, Tom, Norfolk
Justus, Joe, Jacksonville
FotI, Sebastian, Wilmington
Kadziola, Stefan, NewYork
Francum, Carl, Baltimore
Karatzas, Tom, Baltimore
Frazier, John, Houston
Karlsson, Bo, New York
Frey, Charles, Jacksonville
Kelsey, Tom, San Francisco
Fritz, Floyd, Jacksonville
Kerageorgiou, Antoine, New Orleans
Funk, William, New York
Keragood, Morton, Baltimore
Furr, John, Houston
KIdd, Richard, Baltimore
Gahagan, Kenneth, Houston
King, George, Seattle

KIngsley, Jack, San Francisco
Kleimola, William, New York
Knight, Bruce, Norfolk
Knoles, Raymond, San Francisco
Koen, John, Mohile
Konis, Perry, NewYork
Koza, Leo, Baltimore
KrawczynskI, Stanley, Jacksonville
Kuhl, Vincent, Norfolk
La France, Dave, New York
Lambert, Reldus, New Orleans
Landron, Manuel, San Juan
Lasnansky, Andrew, San Francisco
La Soya, Eligio, Houston
Lasso, Robert, San Juan
Latapie, Jean, New Orleans
Lavolne, Raymond, Baltimore
Lawton, Woodrow, Baltimore
Leake, Herbert, Baltimore
LeClair, Walter W., New Yerk
Lee, Hans, Seattle
Levin, Jacob, Baltimore
Lewis, Jesse, Seattle
Libby, George, New Orleans
Libby, Herbert, New Yerk
Lineberry, Carl, Mobile
Logan, Jobn, Mobile
Lolk, Peter, Baltimore
Mackert, Robert, Baltimore
Magoulas, Gus, New York
Maldonado, Basllo, Baltimore
Manning, Denis, Seattle
Martlneau, Tom, Seattle
Matthey, Neil, Yokohama
Mattieli,Gaetano, New York
McCaskey, Earl, New Drieans
McCollom. John, Boston
MeCorvey, Durell, Jacksenvllle
McDonald, John, New Orleans
McGarry, Frank, Philadelphia
McGinnis, Arthur, New Orleans
McHale,J. J. NewYork
McKlnney, Melville, Philadelphia
Mears, Ferlton, New York
Meehan, William, Norfolk
Meffert, Roy, Jacksonville
Meloy, Robert, Seattle
Mendoza, Dimas, San Juan
Merrill, Charles, Mobile
Michael, Joseph, Baltimore
MIgnano, Ben, Wilmington
Miller, Clyde, Seattle
Mitchell, William, Jacksonville
Mize, Cyril, San Franclsce
Mladonlch, Ernest, New Orleans
Moen, Irwin, Baltimore
Monardo, Sylvester, New Orleans
Moore, Asa, New York
Moore, John, Houston .
Morales, Esteban, New York
Morris. Edward Jr., Mobile
Morris, William, Baltimore
Morris, William, Jacksonville
Moss, John, New Orleans

Moyd,Ervin, Mobile
Mollis, James, Mobile
Muriy, Ralph, San Francisco
Myrex, Luther, Mobile
Nash, Walter, New York
Nelson, Jack, Jacksonville
Nicholson, Eugene, Baltimore
Nielsen, Vagn, New York
Northcutt, James, San Francisco
Nuckols, Billy, New York
O'Brien, William, NewYork
O'Connor, William, Seattle
Ohannaslan, John, Jacksonville
Olbrantz, Leonard, Jacksonville
Olesen, Carl, San Francisco
Olsen, Fred, San Francisco
Olson, Maurice, Boston
Oromaner, Albert, San Francisco
O'Rourke, Robert, Houston
Owen, Burton, Houston
Owens, Clarence, New Orleans
Pacheco, Hermlnio, New York
Packert, Albert, NewYork
Peline, Anthony, New Yerk
Palmer, Nick, San Francisco
Paradise, Leo, NewYork
Parker, James, Houston
Parker, William, New Orleans
Pate, Luther, NewYork
Peavoy, Floyd, New Orleans
Pedersen, Otto, New Orleans
Pehler, Frederick, Mohile
Pence, Floyd, Houston
Perry, Wallace, Jr., San Francisco
Pickle, Claude, Houston
Pierce, John, Philadelphia
Polanco, Luis, NewYork
Pollanen, VIekko, New Orleans
Pool, Donald, New Orleans
Poulsen, Vomer, Seattle
Pressly, Donald, NewYork
Price, Billie, Norfolk
Piyor, Clarence, Mobile
PuchalskI, Kaslmir, San Francisco
Pugllsl, Joseph, NewYork
Pulllam, James, San Francisco
Quinnt, Carrol, Seattle
Radich, Anthony, New Orleans
Rains, Horace, Houston
Rallo, Salvador, New Orleans
Reck, Lothar, Seattle
Reeves, William, Mobile
RIchburg, Joseph, Mobile
Rlhn, Ewing, New Orleans
Riley, William, San Francisco
RInguette, Albert, San Francisco
Rivera, Alfonso, San Juan
Robinson, William, Seattle
Rodrlgues, Lancelot, San Juan
Rodriguez, Frank, New York
Rodriguez, Ovidio, New York
Rood, Donald, New York
Ruiz, Alejandro, San Juan
Ruley, Edward, Baltimore

Sanchez, Manuel, New York
San Flllppo, Joseph, San Franclsce
Sanford, Tommie, Houston
Sawyer, Alfred, Norfolk
SbrlgHo, Sal, Wilmington
Schwarz, Robert, Mobile
Scott, Billy, Wilmington
Self, Thomas, Baltimore
Sellx, Floyd, San Francisco
Sernyk, Peter, New York
Sheets, James, Baltimore
Sheldrake, Peter, Houston
Shorten, James, Sdh Francisco
Showers, William, San Francisco
Sierra, Emillo, San Francisco
SIpsey, Robert, San Francisco
Smith, Lester, Norfolk
Smith, Vertis, Tampa
Snyder, Joseph, Baltimore
Sokol, Stanley, San Francisco
Sorel, Johannes, Jacksonville
Spuron, John, San Francisco
Stanford, Glen, New Orleans
Stockmarr, Sven, New Yerk
Stout, John, New Orleans
Sucheckl, Leonard, San Franclsce
Swearlngen, Barney, Jacksonville
SwIderskI, John, New York
Tamiln, George, New York
Tetl, Frank, New York
Theiss, Roy, Mohile
Thomas, Lloyd, San Francisco
Thompson, Carl, Houston
Thompson, Clayton, New Orleans
Thompson, J. R., Houston
Thrasher, Julius, New Orleans
TIcer, Dan, San Franclseo
Tillman, William, San Franclscr
Tirelll, Enrico, New York
Todd, Raymond, New Orleans
Telentino, Ted, San Francisco
Troche, Gregory, Mobile
Tumor, Paul, New Orleans
UccI, Peter, San Francisco
Vega, Juan, New York
Velazquez, William, New York
Walker, Fred, Baltimore
Walker, Tom, Houston
Wallace, Edward, New York
Wallace, Ward, Jacksonville
Wallace, William, Mobile
Walters, Herwood, New York
Wardlaw, Richard, Houston
Ware, Dick, Houston
Waters, Aubrey, Seattle
Weaver, Eugene A., Jacksonville
Weaver, Harold,4louston
Welch, Macon, Houston
Whitmer, Alan, NewYork
WIngfield, P. G., Jacksonville
Woods, Malcolm, San Francisco
Workman, Homer, New Orleans
Worley, Jobn, San Francisco
Wymbs, Luke, New York
Zaragoza, Roberto, New York
Zeloy, Joseph, New Orleans

^A' Seniority Honor Roll Now Numbers 233
Seafarers who have completed the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program have had the opportunity to learn about their Union and its activities, mak­
ing them well, informed Union members. These men are encouraged to take the delegate's job aboard ship and put this new knowledge to work.
Following are the names and departments of the 233 Seafarers who have completed the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program.
Adams, Francis, Deck
Alfeo, Luciano, Engine
Allen, Lawrence, Engine
Allison, Murphy, Engine
Ahmad, Bin, Deck
Ames, Allan, Deck
Andrepont, P. J., Engine
ArmK^ead, Daniel, Engine
Arnold, Mott, Deck
Barnett, Jay, Engine
Bartol, Thomas, Deck
Baxter, Alan, Engine
Bean, P. L., Deck
Beauverd, Arthur, Engine
Bellinger, William, Steward
Berulls, William, Deck
Biletz, John, Engine
Blacklok, Richard, Engine
Blasquez, Gregory, Engine
Bligen, Archie, Engine
Bohannon, Christopher, Engine
Bolen, James, Deck
Bolen, Timothy, Deck
Boles, John, Engine
Brackbill, Russell, Deck
Brooke, George, Engine
BruschinI, Mario, Steward
Surge, Bernard, Engine
Burke, Lee Roy, Engine
Burke, Timothy, Deck
burnette, Barney, Steward
Butch, Richard, Engine
Calo, Jose, Engine
Cammuso, Frank, Deck

Page 28

Gaiihart, David, Deck
Caiyuthers, Francis, Engine
Caruthers, Russell, Deck
Castle, Stephen, Deck
Cavanaugh,Jackson, Deck
Clark, Garrett, Deck
Colangelo, Joseph, Deck
Conkiln, Kevin, Engine
Correll, Paul, Engine
Cosentino, Dominic, Deck
Coyle, Michael, Engine
Cunningham. Robert, Deck
Curran, John, Deck
Daniel, Wadsworth, Engine
Davis, William, Deck
Day, John, Engine
Derke, Michael, Engine
Desklns, William, Steward
DIsing, Maximo, Engine
Dobloug, James, Engine
Douroudous, Emanuel, Steward
Dukehart, David, Engine
Echeverlo, Ronald, Steward
Eddlngs, Otis, Jr., Engine
Edgell, Pat, Engine
Egeland, Ralph, Deck
Elliott, Byron, Engine
Escudero, Tomas, Engine
Esposlto, Gennaro, Engine
EwIng, Larry, Steward
Farmer, William, Deck
Farragut, John, Deck
Farrell, Gerald, Steward
Flla, Marlon, Deck

Fonville, James, Engine
Frak, Stan, Deck
Freeburn, Michael, Deck
Fried, Peter, Engine
Frost Stephen, Deck
Fuentes, Luis, Steward
Galka, Thomas, Engine
Gallagjier, Patrick, Deck
Galliano, Marco, Deck
Garay, Stephen, Deck
Garcia, Robert, Deck
Gilliam, Robert, Steward
Gotay, Raul, Steward
Gower, David, Engine
Graham, Patrick, Deck
Grimes, M. R., Deck
Grisham, Steve, Deck
Hapr, Ken, Deck
Hale, Earnest, Deck
Haller, John, Engino
Harris, Nathaniel, Engine
Hanks, Fletcher, Engine
Hart, Ray, Deck
Hawker, Patrick, Deck
Haynes, Blake, Engine
Heick, Carroll, Deck
Heller, Douglas, Steward
Hooks, Bobby, Steward
Humason, Jon, Deck
Hummerick, James, Jr., Steward
Hussein, Mohammed, Steward
Hutchinson, Richard, Jr., Engine
lllson, James, Engine
Ivey, D. E., Engine

Joe, William, Engine
Johnson, M., Deck
Johnson, Oscar, Steward
Jones, Leggette, Deck
Jones, Nelson Cory, Steward
Jordan, Carson, Deck
Kanavos, Pana^rtls, Engine
Kegney, Thomas, Engine
Keith, Rohert, Deck
Kelley, John, Deck
Kelly, John, Deck
Keraey, Paul, Engine
Kirksey, Charles, Engine
Kittleson, L. Q., Deck
Knight, Donald, Engine
Knoles, Donald, Steward
Konetes, Johnnie, Deck
Kunc, Lawrence, Deck
Kundrat, Joseph, Steward
Lamphere, Thomas, Engine
Laner, Ronnie, Engine
Lang, Gary, Dtck
Laughlln, Douglas, Engine
LeClaIr, Lester, Steward
Lehmann, Arthur, Deck
Lentsch, Robert, Deck
Lesko, Samuel, Deck
Long, Alton, Engine
Lundeman, Louis, Deck
Mahaffey, J.C., Steward
Makarewicz, Richard, Engine
Mallory, Arthur, Deck
Manning, Henry, Steward
Maurstad, Mitchell, Steward

Ripley, William, Deck
Mamu, M. A., Deck
McAudrew, Martin, Engine
Rivers, Sam, Engine
McCabe, John, Engine
Roback, James, Deck
McCabe, T. J., Engine
Redriguez, Charles, Engine
McCauley, Roy, Engine
Rodriguez, Hector, Engine
McMullin, Clarence, Steward
Rodriguez, Robert, Engine
McPariand, James, Engine
Rogers, George, Engine
Milici, Robert, Deck
Ruiz, Steve, Engine
Minix, R. G., Jr., Engine
Sabb, Caldwell, Jr., Engine
Miranda, John, Engine
Salley, Robert, Jr., Engine
Moneymaker, Ernest, Engine
Sanders, Darry, Engine
Moore, C. M., Deck
Sanger, Alfred, Deck
Moore, George, Deck
Shaw, Lex, Deck
Moore, James, Engine
Shaw, Luclen, Deck
Moore, Peter, Engine
Shaw, Ronald, Engine
Moore, William, Deck
Silfast, Georp, Deck
Simonetti, Joseph, Steward
Mortler, William, Deck
Mouton, Terry, Engine
Simpson, Spurgeon, Engine
Noble, Mickey, Deck
Sisk, Keith, Deck
Nuotio, Ken, Deck
Smith, D. B., Steward
Ostrander, Duane, Deck
Smith, Rohert, Deck
Painter, Philip, Engine
Snyder, John, Engine
Paloumbis, NIkolaos, Engine
Spell, Gary, Engine
Papageorglou, Dimltrlos, Engine spell, Joseph, Deck
Parker, Jason, Deck
Spencer, Craig, Engine
Parr, Steven, Deck
Spencer, H. D., Engine
Perez, Jose, Engine
Springfield, Harry, Steward
Perkins, Cy, Deck
Stanfleld, Pete, Deck
Petrick, L., Engine
Stark, William, Deck
PIckford, Albert, Deck
Stauter, David, Engine
PolettI, Plerangelo, Deck
Stevens, Duane, Deck
Praslnos, George, Deck
Strauss, Gregory, Engine
Reamey, Bert, Engine
Svoboda, Kvetoslav, Engine
Restaino, John, Engine
Szelbert, Stephen, Steward

Tanner, Leroy, Engine
Taylor, Daniel, Steward
Tell, George, Engine
Thomas, Robert, Engine
Thomas, Timothy, Deck
Trainer, Robert, Deck
Trott, Llewellyn, Engine
Utterback, Larry, Deck
Vain, Thomas, Deck
Vaiton, Sidney, Engine
Vanyi, Thomas, Steward
Vazpez, Jose, Engine
Venus, Guy, Engine
Venus, Steve, Steward
Vukmir, George, DeOk
Walker, Marvin, Engine
Wambach, Albert, Deck
Wass, Klaus, Steward
Waupman, Jerry, Engine
Wayman, Lee, Deck
Wllhelm, Mark, Engine
Wllisch, Edward, Deck
Wilson, Richard, Steward
Wilson, Robert, Engine
Wolfe, John, Deck
Woodcock, Wayne, Steward
Woodhouse, Ashton, Engine
Wright, Charlie, Engine
Zukler, Hans, Engine

Seafarers Log

X-

�IT
George King
Seafarer George
King, 58, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1943 and
he began shipping
out as a bosun in
1944. A native of
Memphis, Tenn.,
Brother King ships
out of the port of
Seattle, He makes his home in Portland,
Ore. with his wife, Florence.
Vincent Kuhl
Seafarer Vincent
Kuhl, 50, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1945 and
he began shipping
out as a bosun in
1948. A native of
Norfolk, Brother
Kuhl ships out of
the port of Norfolk.
He makes his home in Norfolk with his
wife, Margaret.

3Sth Bosuns' Class
Seafarers who graduated from the
35th class of the SIU Bosuns Recertifiication Program this month have now
resumed shipping with a much better
knowledge of their Union and the entire
maritime industry. It is their responsi­
bility to rejoin their vessels and inform
the rest of the membership about the
role al! Seafarers must play if there is
to be a future for the American mer­
chant marine.
The recertified bosuns who have
completed this very important twomonth program are asserting their lead­
ership aboard all our contracted vessels.
As the top licensed man on ship,
and as the leading representative of the
SIU at sea, it is the bosun's Job to see
that all voyages run as smoothly as pos­
sible, with of course full cooperation
from the rest of the crew.
The recertified hosun is also better
qualified to handle the new techno­
logically-advanced equipment which is
found on many of the modem ships
heing built today.
It is for this very reason that the
Bosuns Recertification Program was
established. The SIU must adapt to a
constantly-changing industry if we wish
to play a part in it in the years to come.
With the battles now being fought in
the Halls of Congress rather than on

Gene A. Weaver
Seafarer Gene A.
Weaver, 46, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1965
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1968. A native of
Georgia, Brother
Weaver ships out of
ci
the port of Jackson­
Joseph L. Bourgeois
ville. He makes his home in Jackson­
Seafarer Joseph
ville.
L. Bourgeois, 52,
Claude Pickle
has been a member
Seafarer Claude
of the SIU since
Pickle, 49, has been
1942 and he began
a member of the
shipping out as a
SIU since 1945 and
bosun in 1948. A
native of Salem,
he began shipping
Mass., Brother
out as a bosun in
Bourgeois ships out
1955. A native of
I
northeast Mississip- of the port of New York. He makes his
'
pi. Brother Pickle home in Acton, Me. with his daughter,
ships out of the port Michelle.
of Houston. He ma^es his home in
Houston with his wife, Annal Marie.

the waterfront, and with radical changes
in vessels and manning, our entire mem­
bership must he kept informed at all
times in order to insure the job security
of everyone in the years ahead.
This then, is the main objective of
the bosuns program: better communi­
cation. And, it is the job of every mem­
ber, not only the recertified bosun. The
bosun is the leader of the crew, but only
if his crew actively participates and
takes an avid interest in the affairs of
our Union, by attending shipboard and
membership meetings, by asking ques­
tions and reading all pertinent informa­
tion, will this objective be accomplished.
And, with full membership cooperation,
we will be a much stronger, secure
Union for many years to come.
Donald Fleming
Seafarer Donald
Fleming, 51, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1967
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1970, A native of
Nebraska, Brother
Fleming ships out of
the port of Jackson­
ville. He makes his home in New
Smyrna Beach, Fla. with his wife,
Margie.
Eual Granger
Seafarer Eual
Granger, 61, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1953
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1966. A native of
Lake Charles, La.,
Brother Granger
ships out of the port
of Houston. He makes his home in Lake
Charles with his wife, Sadie and he has
10 grandchildren.

Lothar Reck
Seafarer Lothar
Reck, 39, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1966 and
he began shipping
out as a bosun in
1972. A native of
Germany, Brother
Reck ships out of
the port of Seattle.
He makes his home in Seattle.
Juan Vega
Seafarer Juan
Vega, 50, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1946 and
he began shipping
out as a bosun in
1950. A native of
Puerto Rico, Broth­
er Vega ships out of
the port of New
York. He makes nis home in Brooklyn,
N.Y. with his wife, Sol Angel.

'i
i

*

"t

Donald Rood
Seafarer Donald
Rood, 56, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1945 and
he began shipping
out as a bosun in
1947. A native of
Omaha, Neb.,"
^ \ t \ j Brother Rood ships
* '\
out of the port of
New York. He makeS his home in Elysburg, Pa. with his wife, June and his two
children.
George Tamlin
Seafarer George
Tamlin, 40, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1961
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1971. A native of
Middleport, N.Y.,
Brother Tamlin
ships out of the port
of New York. He makes his home in
Middleport.

'A Seniority Upgrading Program
Steven Parr
Seafarer Steven
Parr has been sail­
ing with the SIU
since his graduation
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in November of
1972. Shipping in
the engine depart­
ment, Brother Parr
earned his QMED endorsement atPiney Point before attending the 'A'
Seniority Upgrading Program. A native
and resident of Carlinville, III., Brother
Parr ships out of Houston.

Donald J^oles
Seafarer Don
Knoles started sail­
ing with the SIU
after his graduation
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973. Before
starting the 'A' Se­
niority Program,
Brother Knoles up­
graded to third cook at Piney Point.
Brother Knoles lives in Inglewood,
Calif, and ships from the port of
Wilmington.

Six New 'A' Book Members
This month six more Seafarers joined
the ranks of the SIU full *A' book mem­
bers by participating in and graduating
from the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Pro­
gram. This brings the number of Sea­
farers who have earned their 'A' books
through this program to 233.
Before graduating from the program,
these new 'A' book members were given
the opportunity to sharpen their sea­
faring skills by learning about the latest
innovations in the maritime industry.

The *A' Seniority Program also pro­
vided these Seafarers with a thorough
working knowledge of the SIU's history,
functions, operations and goals.
This two-pronged approach used to
upgrade these Seafarers into full 'A'
book status insures that the SIU will
always have a solid membership that
can participate in Union activities with
an understanding of the modem mari­
time industry and their Union's role in
that industry.

Roy McCauley

Albert Pickford

Seafarer Roy Mc­
Cauley has been
sailing with the SIU
in the engine de­
partment for sixV ik
and-a-half years.
Before attending
Seniority
Upgrading Pro»V
gram. Brother Mc­
Cauley earned his high school diploma
at the Lundeberg School as well as
his QMED endorsement. Brother
McCauley lives in Selma, Ala. and ships
out of the port of Baltimore.

Seafarer Al Pickford began sailing
with the SIU eight
years ago. Brother
Pickford, who sails
in the deck depart­
ment, studied for
his AB's ticket at
the Harry Lunde­
berg School in New
U.S.
Navy veteran.
York in 1971. A
Brother Pickford ships from the port of
New York and lives in Patchogue, N.Y.
with his wife Joyce and their four
children.

Emanuel Douroudous
Seafarer Emanu­
el Douroudous be­
gan sailing with the
SIU in the steward
department in 1970.
Shipping as a cook
and baker, Brother
Douroudous ob­
tained that rating at
the Lundeberg
School before attending the 'A' Senior­
ity Upgrading Program. Brother Dou­
roudous lives in New York and ships
from that port. He is a native of Greece.

J.C. Mahaifey
Seafarer J.C.
Mahaffey has been
sailing with the SIU
since 1970. A mem­
ber of the steward
department. Broth­
er Mahaffey com­
pleted the Third
Cook's Program at
the Lundeberg
School before attending the 'A' Senior­
ity Upgrading Program. A native of
Chesnee, €.C., Brother Mahaffey now
lives in Seattle and ships from that port.

"•'I

June,1976

Page 29

"

.

I

�For a
Better Job
Today

-I

Deck
Department
ABLE SEAMAN
The course of instruction is four weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—^Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited—^Any Waters.
Course Requirements: Able Seaman 12
Months—^Any Waters. You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited—Any Waters.
You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or Able Seaman 12 Months
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting Dates;
May 27, September 2.

QUARTERMASTER
The course of instruction leading to
certification as Quartermaster consists of
Basic Navigation instruction to include
Radar; Loran; Fathometer; RDF; and

Tlxe Harry Luncietierg
also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; use of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and
Splices; Firefighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requiremeuls: Must hold en­
dorsement as Able Seaman (Unlimited—
Any Waters).
Starting Dates:
April 29, August 2.

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have 90
days seatime in any department.
Starting Dates:
April 29; May 13, 27; June 10, 24; July
8, 22; August 5, 19; September 2, 16, 30;
October 14, 28.

Engine

QMED Hopeful Graduates
Piney Point QMED Instructor Charles Nalen (left) presents Certificate of
Achievement and Coast Guard endorsement card to recent graduate Edward
Jordan.

Department

These Courses Will Be Start­
ing Soon:

QMED-Any Rating

• Advanced Pumpman
Procedures
• LNG/LPG
Watch the Seafarers Log for
Starting Dates

The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as QMED—Any Rating is eight
weeks in length and includes instruction
leading to the Coast Guard endorsements
which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must show

evidence of six months seatime in at least
one engine department rating.
Starting Dates:
April 29; May 27; June 24; July 22.

WELDING
The course of instruction in basic
welding consists of classroom and onthe-job training including practical train­
ing in electric arc welding and cutting;
and oxy-acetylene brazing, welding and
cutting. On completion of the course, an
HLS Certificate of Graduation will be
awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
hold endorsement as QMED—Any
Rating
• Deck and steward department per­
sonnel must hold a rating in their
department.
Starting Dates:
May 27, October 1.

FOWT
The cour^ is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have a
Wiper endorsement only, you must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements

7 Complete Liteboaf Class
Here's seven new graduates of the HLSS Lifeboat Course with their diplomas
and Instructor Tom Doyle (left). The grads are (I. to r.): Frederick Vogler;
John Wolkoski; Jose Ferreira; Joseph Diosco; Benigno Santos; Elbert Polk,
and Isidore Ostroff.

• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department rat­
ing there are no requirements.
Starting Dates:
July 12.

DIESELS
The four-week course covers: types,
designs, construction and characteristics
of various diesel engines; nomenclature
and principal design features of all parts
of diesel engines; formulas and hydraulic
principles; introduction to fuel, air, lubri­
cation and exhaust systems; use of vari­
ous gauges, meters and instruments used
on diesel engines; care, operations main­
tenance and recording of diesel engine
performance; signals used between bridge
and engine room; fundamentals of elec­
tricity, and refrigeration; basic fire fight-:
ing, first aid and safety.
Course Requirements: No require­
ments for those who are not, interested
in receiving the Coast Guard license.
r

Starting date: August 9.

\

A College Career Is Available to You
One college and two post secondary
trade/vocational school scholarships are
awarded to Seafarers each year. These
scholarships have been specially de­
signed to meet the educational needs of
Seafarers.
Application requirements are geared
for the map who has been out of school
several years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April, but you should begin
your application process now.
These are the scholarships offered:
1, Four-year college degree scholar­
ship. This award is in the amount
of $10,000.

Page 30

2, Two-year community or junior col­
lege or post secondary trade/voca­
tional schools scholarships. These
awards are in the amount of $5000.
The trade/vocational awards offer var­
ious options if you wish to continue
shipping. In such a program you may
develop a trade or skill which would im­
prove your performance aboard ship as
well as help you obtain a better paying
job when you are ashore.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:
1. Have not less than two years of
actual employment on vessels of
companies signatory to Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
2. Have one day of employment on a
vessel in the sixth-month period

immediately preceding date of ap­
plication.
3. Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar
year.
Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available in the ports or you

may write to the following address and
request a copy of the Seafarers Applica­
tion:
Seafarers Welfare Plan
College Scholarships
" 275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

A College Educatloii
For Your Clilld.ren
Four scholarships are awarded to de- - have three years sea time, encourage your
pendents of Seafarers. These four-year children to apply. They should request
scholarships are.for $10,000 each at any the Dependents Application from the
accredited college or university. If you above address.

Seafarers Log

�For ,70b
Security
Tombrrow

Scliool Of Seamansliip
Steward
Department
Steward Department
All Steward Department Courses Lead
To Certification By HLSS.

CraEP' STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of Steward De­
partment management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• Three years seatinie in a rating above
3rd cook or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook- and baker, sbc months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for each program
OR
• 12 months seatirne as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime
as cook and baker, six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold HLS cer­
tificates of completion for the cook
• and baker and chief cook programs
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3fd cook or
assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS

i ,V

certificate of completion for the chief
cook program.
Starting Dates:
•
April 29; June 10; July 22; September 2;
October 14.

pHIEP COOK
f

.

Starting Dales:
Starting Dates:
May 13; June 24; August 5; September 16;
October 28.

Do What Over 750 Of Your Fellow Seafarers Have Done...

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads. ,
Course Requirements: Ail candidates
must have twelve months seatime in the
steward department, OR three months sea­
time in the steward department and be a
graduate of the HLS entry rating program.
Starting Dates:
May 27; July 8; August 19; September 30.

I
I
I

I
I

. • (Last)

(First)

1--

r:

Last month 38 Seafarers up­
graded their skills^ earning
power and job security through
the vocational courses at HLI^.
The Lundeberg School has an
upgrading course to meet your
career needs, too!

I
I
I
I

UPGRADING APPLICATION % ,
Name •_

3-:.
I] . •

Did You Know...

Starting Dates:
April 29; May 13. 27; June 10. 24; July 8.
22; August 5. 19; September 2. 16, 30;
October 14, 28.

Date of Birth _
(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Address
(Street)

|

I
I

. Telephone #_
(State)

(City)

Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted In the LOG.

High School Program
Is Available to All Seafarers

ASSISTANT COOK

Course Requirements:' All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of-the following:
• 12 months, seatime as a 3rd cook or
assistant cook OR
• 24 months in the steward department
with six months as a 3rd cook or as­
sistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.

^

The course of instruction is six weeks in
length and students specialize in the prep­
aration of soups, sauces, meats, seafoods,
and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and"six months
as cook and baker OR .
. • Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as cook
and baker OR ,
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.

COOK AND BAKER

(Zip Code)

(Area C^ode)

Seniority

Book Number.
Date Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
Registered In_
. Endorsement(s) Now Held _

.Port Issued.:

Social Security #_

.i

A

j

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes No • (if so, fill in below)
Endorsement(s) Received.
Entry Program: Frorn.
.to.
(Dates Attended)

M •

Upgrading Program:
"It's a very ^ood program. I'm glad I went
through it. The teachers give plenty of individual
instruction, and they answer all questions you may
have."

.to.

From.

. Endorsement(s) Received.

(Dates AttenO^d)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:
• Yes ,• No;
Fire Fighting: • Y^s • No
Dates Available for Training -

.

^

I Am Interested In:
John Ruiz
•
•
•
•

, "I felt limited without it [a high school diploma].
Among other things, it's a prerequisite for all col­
lege courses." '
"

DECK
AB-12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboafman

• LNG/LPG
• Diesel
• Welder
Horace Jones
Get the reading, writing and math skills
you need for job security and upgradingthrough the high school equivalency
(GEp) program at the Harrji Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers can tell you that it's
really worth it!
Intereated? Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port or write to this
address:
^
Margaret Naicn, Director
Academic Education Department
Harry Lundeberg Schdol
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and giv.e you an estimate,
of the length of time you'll need to com­
plete tha GEO program.

June, 1976.

REMEMBER! This test is not to see
Who scores high or low. It helps HLS de­
sign a study program just for you—a pro­
gram that our teachers will help you, as
an individual, to follow.
So apply today. It's easy to qualify,
lust make sure that you'have: ,
1. One.year of seatime.
2. Are a member of the Union in
. good standing.
Your classes will be small (usually just
sik to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GED
program opens the door to the other edu­
cational opportunities that the SIU has
for yoii. A high school diploma is the first
step towards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.

STEWARD
. • Asst. Cook
• • Cook &amp; Baker
• Chief Cook
• Steward

, ENGINE
• QMED
• FOWT
• Dk.Mech.

ADVANCED COURSES
• Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Advanced Electrical Procedures
• Refrigeration Container Mechanic

RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating
checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
SHIP

SIGNATURE

RATING
HELD

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POlDVT, MD. 20674

•Page 31
V

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tha pras'ervation and furthering ^the"S|erican Merchant Marina with Improved fwopiiit nPPhrtMKlM
for seamen and tha advancement of Bade union concepts. In connection JIth such objects, SPAD
supports and contributes to politlclal c%dldatas for elective office. All contrprtlons are voluntary. No
contribution may be solicited or receit^ because of force. Job discrlmliMon, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a conditlMkof membership in the Union QWA AttlWO) or or employ­
ment. If a contribution Is made by reasc^ of the above improper condmp notify tha Saafarars Union
or SPAD at tha above address, certified mM%ithin thirty dajn of tha cgMhutlon for Investigation and
appropriate action and refund, if invqtuiPPsJtapport SPAD to prjIdQjilpd further your economic,
political and social Interests, American
uniorr«^[ps and r
(A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Emission and is l^ailable from tha Federal
Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)

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Signature of Sotlcltor
No.
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concerned
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Brown, li
Byrne, E.
Bryant,B.

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Christenberry, R. A.

$600 Honor Roll
Pomerlane, R.

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RESOLUTION TO MERGE SIU, IBU IS INTRODUCED&#13;
NATIONAL JOBLESS RATE OF OVER 10 PERCENT PROVES SLUMP&#13;
DEPENDENTS, SEAFARERS WIN SCHOLARSHIPS&#13;
WIN CASE AGAINST MOBIL'S ANTI-UNION TACTIC&#13;
CARTER PLEDGES SHIPPING AID&#13;
DEMOCRATIC PLATFORM COMMITTEE ADOPTS MARITIME PLANK&#13;
THE SS MARYLAND IS SET TO BE LAUNCHED IN JULY&#13;
THE RESPONSIBILITY OF UNION HALLS TO SIU MEMBERS&#13;
NLRB JUDGE RULES FOR SIU IN MANNING ALL PRMMI SHIPS&#13;
ROSS NAMED CHIEF OF N.Y. LABOR UNIT&#13;
COAST GUARD MAY HAVE OUTLIVED ITS USEFULNESS&#13;
SOME POINTS CLARIFIED ON ERISA REQUIREMENTS&#13;
HOW MTD MEMBERSHIP AFFECTS YOU, THE SEAFARER&#13;
43 MTD AFFILIATES&#13;
MARINE SKILLS NEEDED ON MOBILE OIL RIGS FOR SAFETY&#13;
FOREIGN COUNTRIES MEAN BUSINESS IN DEALING WITH DRUG VIOLATORS&#13;
RUBBER WORKERS BOYCOTT FIRESTONE TIRE&#13;
SEAFARER TELLS HOW HE DEALT WITH ALCOHOLISM&#13;
OVERWEIGHT, OBESITY CAN MEAN A SHORTER LIFE&#13;
SEAFARERS MEET IN PUERTO RICO UNION HALL&#13;
MODERN SAN JUAN HARBOR - A MAJOR PORT FOR SEAFARERS AND INLAND BOATMEN AS THEY PLAY IMPORTANT ROLE IN PUERTO RICO ECONOMY&#13;
PAGES FROM THE HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN SEAMEN'S LABOR MOVEMENT&#13;
UNITED STAND SETS '76 POLITICAL WHEELS IN MOTION&#13;
U.S. CELEBRATES NATIONAL MARITIME DAY&#13;
FORMER SIU SCHOLARSHIP WINNER IS TO PRACTICE LAW&#13;
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATOR SHOWS DIRECTION OF FUTURE</text>
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Result of Ti Study

Bill Introduced for Maritime Affairs Coordinator
in the study entitled "Analysis of the

A long sought-after bill that would
create an office of Maritime Affairs Co­
ordinator at the White Houte assistant
level was introduced last month by
Senator Robert Taft, Jr. (R-Ohio), who
affirmed, "In the face of the growing
Soviet threat at sea, we should take
better advantage of all our maritime
resources."
According to the Taft bill, the Mari­
time Affairs Coordinator would be ap­
pointed by the President and would
serve as liaison between the executive
level and all Departments, federal
agencies and Congressional committees
having anything to do with developing
U.S. maritime policy.
Ideally, the Maritime Affairs Coordi­
nator would have the responsibility of
establishing and developing specific leg­
islation for a national maritime strategy;
coordinating U.S. maritime research
programs; designing and coordinating
an overall naval-merchant shipbuilding
program, and ensuring adherence to the
provisions of the various existing laws

relating to domestic and foreign trade
and to increasing the U.S. merchant
fleet's support of national defense ob­
jectives.

The study also criticized the fact that
since 1947, when the Secretary of the
Navy was removed from the cabinet
level, there has been no effective liaison
between the White House and executive
level departments and agencies dealing
with maritime such as the Defense De­
partment. the State Department, the
Commerce Department and the Coast
Guard.
Herbert Brand, president of the
Transportation Institute, praised Sena­
tor Taft's bill calling it "a critical first
step in developing a realistic maritime
policy for the U.S."
Brand affirmed, "By means of this
legislation, every sector of U.S. mari­
time activity would for the first time be
cordinated in a manner that would
bring economic benefits and enhance
national security as well."

Result of TI Study
Senator Taft's bill, which the SIU
fully endorses, was drawn up as a result
of recommendations made in a study
commissioned by the Transportation
Institute, a Washington, D.C. based
maritime research organization funded
by 140 U.S.-flag deep sea. Great Lakes
and inland waters operators.
The study criticized the fact that the
U.S. possesses "no organizational
mechanism through which maritime re­
lated efforts to accomplish political, eco­
nomic, and military goals are coordi­
nated." The study pointed out that this
is in "stark contrast" to the' Soviet
Union, "which has a highly integrated
9 Point Program
maritime policy... openly employed to
further national political as well as eco­
The call for an office of Maritime
nomic goals while providing direct sup­ Affairs Coordinator was actually one
port for Soviet military activities."
part of a nine-point program outlined

Direct Impact of the Merchant marine
on National Security."
The study also focused on such other
vital maritime issues as:
• Performing peacetime Navy auxil­
iary functions with the merchant ma­
rine.
• Employing container concepts for
specialized military support in peace
and war.
• Modifying merchant ships for mili­
tary sealift during wartime.
• Converting merchant ships for
combat roles.
• Employing merchant ships to en­
hance American political presence.
• Coordinating national maritime
research activities.
• Comparing National policies af­
fecting sea and air transportation and
their impact on national defense.
• Maintaining a shipbuilding-indus­
trial base adequate for national defense.

Unemployment Rises in June;Medny Says it's 10.2%
According to the U.S. Bureau of
Labor Statistics, unemployment in June
climbed back up to 1:5 percent, wiping
out the minor gains made during the
past few months. The Government
figure of 7.5 percent tops the official
jobless rates for the rest of the indus­
trialized world, a BLS survey further
revealed.
Japan, Britain, France, Canada, Ger­
many, Italy and Sweden all had better
employment outlooks back in April
when the BLS survey was done and
when the U.S. government estimated
unemployment, as in June, at 7.5 per­

.'I

cent. In April, the rate was 4.8 percent
in France, 3.8 percent in Germany, and
5.8 percent in the United Kingdom.
Latest figures available for Japan put
that country's unemployment rate at 2.1
percent in February, while that month
Sweden's unemployment rate remained
low at 1.6 percent. In January, Italy's
rate was 3.6 percent. Only Canada's 7.4
percent April rate came close to match­
ing that of the United States,
These figures took account of the dif­
ferent methods the various governments
have for collecting data. However, if
the Bureau of Labor Statistics tech­

the
PRESIDENT'S
ramifaa

REPORT:
Turn Promises Into Action
f

:.
- . %

IE

The process of electing a new President and many federal legislators is
gathering momentum as we near the culmination of a major political year and
we in the SIU must now move to make the most of the political groundwork
we have laid so carefully in the past few years.
The Democratic Party has already adopted a martime plank embodymg
all of the proposals worked out by a joint committee which included the SIU
and over 60 other maritime organizations. And the Republican Party is con­
sidering a similar plank proposed by the same committee.
The maritime plank's inclusion is, of course, a major step forward for our
industry but we must realize that a platform is only a policy statement made,
before an election.
In order to have that statement translated from promise to action, we will
have to take on the difficult task of helping to elect those who will be in a
position to keep the promise.
TWs means not only working for the election of a pro-maritime President,
but also getting involved with the election or reelection of representatives and

niques are an example, world-wide
unemployment in the industrial coun­
tries is probably higher than the figures
reveal.
The AFL-CIO has disputed the BLS
June jobless figure as being too low.
"The true unemployment rate is 10.2
percent,^ AFL-CIO President George
Meany chargedj "with 9.7 million still
jobless.** Workers who are employed
part-time because they can't find full
time jobs aren't counted in the BLS un­
employment tally. Neither are people
who have given up the job hunt because
they consider it futile.

While discussing this new set-back in
the economy's recovery, Meany noted
that Chairman Arthur Burns of the
Federal Reserve System continues to
stress what he calls "the meance of
inflation." Since Burns and the Federal
Reserve directors control the nation's
money supply, and indirectly the econ­
omy's rate of growth, they can use the
threat of inflation as an excuse for keep­
ing the economy in low gear.
"Isn't it about time Bums and the
President paid some attention to the
Continued on Page 12

senators who have proven themselves to be friends of the U.S. merchant
marine.
Although the President wields great control over our federally regulated
industry through his appointment of various officials and his veto power.
Congress is responsible for initiating new legislation, such as, cargo prefetence for U.S.-flag ships, and third-flag regulation.
Tn November the entire House of Representatives and one-third of the
Senate are up for reelection. Api'png those in close races to retain their seats
will be 90 representatives and l6 senators, many of whom have in the past
supported maritime legislation.
A three percent shift in the vote will mean victory or defeat for these
friends of maritime. The voting record of these legislators proves that they
support a strong U.S. merchant marine and it is important that we return that
support now when they are most in need of it.
Reelected, these representatives and senators will be in a position to assure
that the legislation needed to foster the continued growth of our industry is
introduced.
Combined with the election of a president who has pledged his support to
maritijme, the chances are good that the maritime legislation we need will
eventually become law.
Right now the SIU is enjoyingjgood shipping as a direct result of our fight
for a fair shake for the U;S. mendhant fleet.
But this good shipping doe^npt mean we can sit back and rest. We have
worked too long and hard to rebuild this industry—to foster a sense of co­
operation for the mutual benefit of all segments, to create a stable industry
capable of taking advantage of new opportunities and to build an effective
legislative program—to jeoporadize it now by succumbing to a sense of false
security.
Those who supported our programs in the past and those who pledge their
future support are watching the SIU. We must, as we have done in the past,
pitch in with all the aid and support we can muster because only through our
own efforts can we protect what we have already won.
And more importantly, only ^y proving ourselves capable of supporting
our allies in the upcoming elections will the SIU eventually realize the
goal we have struggled so long to achieve-^a strong, healthy and vital U.S.
merchant marine.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union. Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
41232- Published monthly. Second P|ass postage^aid at Brooklyn, N. Y. Vol. XXWIli, No. 7, July 1976.

Page 2

-•

Seafarers log
.

�V

Pottery Workers Affiliate With SlUNA
The International Brotherhood of
Pottery and Allied Workers, a 20,000member union founded in 1889, became
an affiliate of the Seafarers International
Union of North America last month.
SIUNA
Vice-President
Frank
Drozak presented the affiliation charter
to Pottery Workers' President Lester
Null, highlighting a week-long business
and educational convention sponsored
by the Potters union in Denver, Colo.
Affiliation of the Pottery Workers,
which immediately makes the SIUNA a
larger and stronger union, puts the
SIUNA's total membership over the
100,000 mark.
Under terms of the affiliation, the
Pottery Workers, whose headquarters
is-located .m East Liverpool, Ohio, will
retain their identity, autonomy and cqnstituticMial structure. In addition. Pot­
ter's President Lester Null becomes a
vice president and executive bo£rd
member qf the SIUNA. He has been
president o|'the Pottery Workers since
1969 and has served his union in ^the
past as vice president, internation^ rep­
resentative and Local 220 president in
in New Orleans.
Null said that affiliation with the
SIUNA was "essential to the survival
of the Pottery Workers Union. In recent
years, we have lost no less Ijian 33
manufacturing plants due to the glut of
foreign products flooding the American
market."
Null further stated that "alone, the
Pottery Workers Union Is too sniall to
wield the kind of dout necessary to
push for the programs and-legislation
necessary to help the U.S. pottery in-

Drozak affirmed that by their affilia­
tion, the Pottery Workers "will inherit
the total strength and resources of SIUaffiliated unions throughout the U.S.,
Canada, Puerto Rico and the Virgin
Islands, while the Seafarers Interna­
tional will acquire a strong, progressive,
militant trade union, led by some of the
most able labor officials in our move­
ment today."

SIUNA Vice-President Frank Drozak, center, presents charter of affili­
ation with the SIUNA to Lester Null, president of the International Brotherhood
of Pottery and Allied Workers at a business convention in Denver last month.
The affiliation of the Potters Union with the SIUNA gives the Seafarers Inter­
national a total membership of over 100,000 workers. George Barbarfee, left,
secretary-treasurer of the Potters, looks on.
dustiy. However, we believe that affili­
ation with the SIU, which we feel is one
of the greatest labor oi^anizations in
the AFL-CIO, will give us the help and
strength necessary to make our Union
grow.**
Null continued; "We had already
been affiliated with the AFL-CIO Mari­
time Trades Department which gave
us a chance to work with (SIUNA

President) Paul Hall and a number of
other SIU people on many occasions.
Paul and the SIU always proved very
effective in helping us to achieve otugoals."
In presenting the affiliation charter,
Vice-President Drozak called the Pot­
tery Workers Union "a fine organiza­
tion with a long history of dedication to
the principles of organized labor."

SIUNA President Paul Hall, al­
though unable to attend the charter
presentation because of his appearance
before the Republican national plat­
form committee, said that "the Seafarers
International is happy to welcome the
Pottery Workers into our fold. I believe
that this affiliation will be of mutual
benefit to both the International and the
Pottery Workers union. On one hand,
the International can turn its resources
loose to help the Pottery Workers in
their struggles, while at the same time,
the Pottery Workers will lend strength
to the International in working toward
our overall goals for the betterment of
all SIUNA members and all American
workers in general. This affiliation is
definitely an asset for all concerned."
Affiliation was first proposed at the
Pottery Worker's 82nd annual conven­
tion last year when an overwhelming
majority of the delegates voted for a
resolution to affiliate with the Seafarers
International.
A similar resolution was unanimously
passed by the delegates to the SIUNA's
17thBiennial Convention in Sept. 1975,
which set the wheels in motion to
finalize the affiliation.

Sailors Snug Harbor Moves

Many Old Mariners Co Very Reluctantly

The mariners of the 143-year old Sailors Snug Harbor In Staten Island say good-bye to the staff, friends and relatives as they wait for ambulances which will take
them to the airport. From the airport, the old sailors were flown to North Carolina and the new Snug Harbor In rural Sea Level which is 40 miles from the nearest
town. When questioned about the Isolated location of the new facility, Wilbur E. Dow, Jr., former president of the board of trustees of the Harbor said, "Seamen
rarely have families and they have very few friends, very few visitors." (Left photo by Anthony Pujol)
Sailors Snug Harbor, the 143-year
old Staten Island home for aged and
destitute sailors, closed its gates on June
26 as the last of its old mariners, many
leaving in ambulances, were sent down
to Sea Level, N.C.
The Harbor has built new facilities
Legislative News
Washington Activities ....Page 9
Maritime coordinator
Page 2
Coast Guard committee .. Page 10
USPHS fight
fage 23
Union News
Merger election
Pages 25-36
President's Report
Page 2
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Potters affiliate ...
.Page 3
Port of Baltimore
Page 4
SPAD honor roll
Back page

July, 1976

for aged seamen in Sea Level, but un­
like the old Staten Island Harbor which
had housed up to 350 "snuggies", the
new Snug Harbor has only 80 private
rooms and 40 infirmary beds.
Sailor's Snug Harbor was established
in 1801 by Capt. Robert Randall, a

Tuna fishermen

INDEX
Dispatchers Reports

Page 8

General News
Snug Harbor
Page 3
National unemployment ...Page 2
Carter &amp; U.S. fleet
Page 5
Maritime plank
Page 5
Sabine organizing
Page 8
Operation Sail
Pages 20-21
Shipping
Rose City

wealthy sailor. Specifying in his will
that a home be built "for the purpose
of maintaining and supporting aged . . .
and worn out sailors," Capt. Randall
left a 10 square block area in lower
Manhattan to provide income for the
home and set up a board of trustees to

Page 5

Ships' Committees
Ships' Digests

Page 13
Page 6
Page 22

Training and Upgrading
Upgrading class schedule,
requirements &amp;
application
Pages 38-39
Seafarers participate in
bosuhs recertlflcatlon
and .'A' seniority
upgrading
Page 37

run the Harbor.
These trustees obtained permission
to move Snug Harbor in 1972 from the
N.Y. Surrogate Court over the objec­
tions of many Harbor residents, the
Continued on Page 12
GED requirements and
application

Page 39

Membership News
Former scholarship
winner
Page 19
New SIU pensioners.. Pages 14-15
Final Departures
Pages 16-17
Special Feature
What Is SIUNA

.Page 11

Pages

•7

�Recretified Bosun Alfonso A. Armada registers before the meeting with SlU
Patrolman Tony Kastina {r.y.

. •:

FOWT F. Clarke (r.) gets his registration card stamped

Baltimore Meeting: Discuss SiUJBlMAwgw
'Vt

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*

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5.

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he port of Baltimore monthly
membership meeting on June
9 heard Port Agent Ben Wilson
discuss the proposed Atlantic and
Gulf District constitutional reso­
lution for the merger between the
Seafarers International Union and
and the Inland Boatmen's Union.
Later, SIU Atlantic Coast Vice
President Earl "Bull" Shepard ex­
plained to the assembled members
the pro and cons of the proposed
merger.
He also stressed the need to
make sure that a quorum is main­
tained at the monthly membership
meetings, which he said are very
important in the day-to-day opera­
tion of the Union.
After Seafarers at the meeting
had discussed the proposed merg­
er of the SIU and IBU, Brother
Wilson reported that shipping is

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Although she is not planning to ship out, Shirlee Dubbs, medical secretary at
, the Baltimore clinic, decides to get her blood pressure checked. Dr. Etheire
Counting up for a quorum, full book members lean back, make themselves • • Carter takes the reading while nurse Margaret Evans looks on.
comfortable, and wait for the Baltimore meeting to begin.
Seafarers Log

Page 4

�Af Maritime Reception

Carter Backs Strong American Merchant Marine
Jimmy Carter, land-slide first bal­
lot convention victor for the Demo­
cratic presidential nomination, came
out strongly for a U.S. merchant marine
capable of hauling "a major portion of
our own forei^ cargo," at a jointly
sponsored maritime union-industry fund
raising reception for him held June 30
in Washington, D.C.
At the reception, whose chairman
and master of ceremonies was National
Marine Engineers Beneficial Associa­
tion President Jesse Calhoon, the for­
mer Georgia Governor noted that "the
status of our merchant marine has de­
clined drastically, and 1 believe, danger­
ously."
He pointed out that the U.S. has to
import substantia amounts of oil, baux­
ite, iron ore and a lot of other products
"that are crucial to our peace-time or
war-time economy."
He affirmed, "I want to be sure that
this cargo can be carried in a time of
peace or in a time of crisis . . .If we
should ever have war, which I hope we
won't and pray we won't, it may come
because of weakness in this country.
And if we should have that kind of
challenge to our nation's security, the
absence of an adequate U.S. merchant
marine could be a major contributing
factor to a disaster."
Carter recalled the commitment to a
strong U.S. merchant marine as embod­
ied in the Merchant Marine Act of
1936, and he noted that the 1970 Mer­
chant Marine Act marked '^a recommit­
ment to build a fairly large number of
American merchant ships."
However, he noted "we've not meas­
ured up to the 1970 commitment-of
Congress," and he said that as Presi­
dent, he would "want to see a return to
that 1936 commitment that was realized
in the early years, and the 1970 com­
mitment that hasn't yet been realized."
Can Help Economy
Charging that the present adminis­
tration has ignored the need for a strong
U.S. merchant marine, Carter also af­

firmed that a viable, functioning U.S.flag fleet "can contribute not only to
better economic prosperity, better em­
ployment for our people, better preven­
tion of war, better strength in time of
crisis, but it can also have additional
benefits in building up our fisheries
which again have been unnecessarily
challenged by foreign encroachment."
Rounding out his talk, Carter said
that under his leadership, "American
ships, built in American yards, designed
hy American engineers, built by Amer­
ican craftsmen and manned hy Ameri­
can seamen, can once again be the envy
of the maritime worid."
He continued, "I believe that once
again our nation can be a maritime na­
tion, a seagoing nation that can com­
pete for and win a right to haul a major
portion of our own foreign cargo. I
want to be sure that, as president, the
American flag is returned to the seas
again."
Reception Sponsors
In addition to Jesse Calhoon, recep­
tion chairman, the Carter fund raiser
was co-sponsored by 12 other union
and industry officials, including: SIU
President Paul Hall; William Anderson,
Carter for President Committee; James
R. Barker of Moore-McCormack Re­
sources; Leo Berger of Avon Steamship;
Morris Feder, Maritime Overseas Corp.;
Richard W. Kurrus, American Export
Lines; Captain Robert Murray, Puerto
Rico Management; Joseph Penot,
Radio Officers Union; Paul Richardson
of Sea-Land; Anthony Scottd, president.
Local 1814 of the ILA; William Stein­
berg of the American Radio Associa­
tion, AFL-CIO, and J. C. Turner, of
the International Union of Operating
Engineers.
. Basically, Jimmy Carter's speech at
the maritime reception was a reiteration
of his pledge to a strong U.S. merchant
marine as outlined in a May 25th letter
to Jesse Calhoon.
The letter contained the Democratic

presidential nominee's four-point pro­
gram for rebuilding the U.S. merchant
marine, as follows:
• Assure continuing presidential at­
tention to the objective of having our
nation achieve and maintain the desired
U.S.-flag merchant marine.
• .Dedicate ourselves to a program
which would result in a U.S.-flag mer­
chant marine with ships that are
competitive with foreign-flag ships in
original cost, operating cost and pro­
ductivity.
• Enact and develop a national
cargo policy which would assure our
U.S.-flag merchant marine a fair share
of ail types of cargo.
• Continue to enforce our American
cabotage laws, such as the Jones Act,
which requires that U.S.-flag ships trade
between our U.S. domestic ports.
Dem's Maritime Plank
Carter's pledge to a strong U.S. mer­
chant fleet is backed up by the Demo­
cratic Party's decision to incorporate a
maritime plank into its 1976 Demo­
cratic Platform.
This plank, which commits the Dem­
ocratic Party "to a strong and com­
petitive merchant fleet, built in the
United States and manned by Ameri­
can seamen," was presented to the Plat­
form Committee, on behalf of 60 major
American maritime unions and opera­
tors, by SIU President Paul Hall and
James R. Barker, chairman and chief
executive officer of Moore-McCormack
Resources.
The Democratic Platform was offi­
cially adopted at the Party's Conven­
tion held from July 12 to 15 in New
York City.
Labor Delegates
Several hundred of the 3,000 Con­
vention delegates from around the coun­
try were affiliated with organized labor,
including: SIU Special Counsel Carolyn
Gentile who aliso served on the Demo­
cratic Platform Committee; Ralph

Quinnonez, Atlantic Coast Area Direc­
tor of the SlU-affiliated United Indus­
trial Workers; SIU Philadelphia Port
Agent John Fay; Steve Edney, SIUNA
vice president and president of the
United Cannery &amp; Industrial Workers
of the Pacific, Los Angeles &amp; Vicinity
District, and Dave Dolgen, representa­
tive of the UIW-SIU and executive di­
rector of the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment's Port Council of New York.
Overwhelmingly endorsed by the Con­
vention delegates for the vice-presiden­
tial spot on the Democratic ticket was
Senator Walter F. Mondale of Minne­
sota, Carter's choice as a running mate.
Mondale was unanimously recom­
mended as acceptable to organized
labor.

AFL-CIO
Endorses
Carter
As the Seafarer* Log goes to
press, it was announced hy AFL-CIO
President George Meany that the 35member Executive CouncU had
unanimously endorsed Jimmy Curter
for President and Walter F. Man­
date for vice-president.
The Council had originally
planned to make a recommendation
on Augl 31 when the 152-member
AFL-CIO general hoard met but
President Meany said there was no
need to wait until after the Repub­
lican Convention next month since
"We know who the candidates are,
and IPs Ford and Carter. I cannot
find anyone in the American labor
movement who is for Gerald Ford."
Meany continued, "I'm very happy
with Carter. I think he's going to
make an intelligent candidate, a
wide-awake candidate."

Hall. Barker Present Maritime Plank to Republicans
Hall and James R. Barker, chairman
and chief executive officer of MooreMcCormack Resources, last month
jointly presented a wide-ranging mari­
time plank for consideration by the
Republican National Platform Com­
mittee.
the Log goes to
The proposals contained in the plank
SIU is prilling to erew iip
were drawn up and endorsed by the
90,000 dwt San Clemente class
Committee for a New Maritime Pro­
flipker, the ST Ro$e Cily, which win
gram, which is comprised of 60 major
operated by Westdiester Marine, | maritime unions, companies and asso­
Ithe operator of the Rose City's I ciations.
loPer SlU-contracted sisterdiips, ST |
Hall and Barker had appe^ed before
iRtoeer Sldfe, Worthy Golden Mon-1
the
Democrati!Kj^l%t|Q|:m Committee on
iiirch. Golden Dolphin and Golden|
May
20 to present the same maritime
iCnd^lVOr. •
V:':|
program.
It was subsequently made
The 894-fOot Rose City was biiili|
at the National Steel and Shipbuild* 1 part of the Democrats' maritime plank.
big Co. yard in San Diego, Calif.
J However, as the Log goes to press, the
Capalille of carrying 3.7 miHion ^ Republicans have taken no action on
cubic feet of oi|, the Rose City wiD ' the maritime proposals.
be loading crude oil in Indonesia and
President Hall and Barker, in their
deUvering it to a West Coast port on
presentation to the Republican Plat­
her maiden voyage.
form Committee, noted that "until the
Drawing 49 feet when fuUy loade^
Republican initiative enacting the Mer­
her beam Is 105 feet and she wiU be
chant Marine Act of 1970, the Ameri­
able to sustain a sea speed of 16
can maritime industry was in the dol­
Iqnots for 15,000 nautical ntiles.
drums,"
! The Rose City is the sixth tanker
However, Hall and Barker affirmed
iaunched by Westchester Marine and
that the U.S. maritime industry had
: erewed by the SIU in the past two
"suffered from neglect of such severity
.&gt;years.
that the passhgd of but one Act, how­
Calling for a reaffirmation of the
goals and objectives of the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970, SIU President Paul

ever praiseworthy in intent and drjiftsmanship, cannot overcome the indus­
try's problems."
"Rather, there must he an effective
follow-up with the vigorous implemen­
tation of a unified national maritime
program to meet the rapidly changing
world conditions confronting our nation
today."
Hall and Barker reminded the Plat­
form Committee "that the Republicansponsored Merch^t Marine Act of
1970, while giving birth to new hope.

has not lived up to expectations. Our
industry is floundering. It is beset by a
tumultuous sea of problems, not of its
own doings, but rather of international
origin, requiring a strong and steady
hand at the helm." '
To remedy this situation. President
Hall and Barker outlined a four-point
program for adoption by the Republi­
can party. It calls for:
• High level coordination of the diContinued on Page 10

lifoflce to Members Oo Skippkig Proiodore
¥inhm throwing in lor work dur­
ing a fob cat! at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• regi^iion mud
• clinic card
• swaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
wifh the foUowittg Section S, Sufei-

section 7 of die SIU Shipi^g
Rufcs:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who po^ess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seatorers. Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances vrarrant such waiver."

Pages

July, 1976
••-.- A,-

" V

» V V

n
\

�The Committee Page
Sea-Land Callo¥fay Commiltee

Jacksonyille Commiltee

I

At center rear in the,dark glasses is Recertified Bosun George Burke, ship's
chairman of the S-L 7 SS Sea-Land Galloway at a payoff on June 14 in Port
Elizabeth, N.J. with the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.); Chief Steward Raymond
P. Taylor, secretary-reporter; Steward Delegate B. O. Sierra; QMED John W.
Penns, engine delegate, and Chief Electrician Charley Callahan, educational
director.

Recertified Bosun Luther Pate (2d right), ship's-chairman of the SS Jackson­
ville (Sea-Land), with the Ship's Committee of (i. to r.): Steward Delegate
William Jones; Engine Delegate Luis Serrano; and AB Joseph Korchak, deck
delegate at a payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J. on June 17 after a coastwise run.'

Humacao Committee

St. Louis Committee

After the intercoastal run from the port of Houston to the port of New York the
Ship's Committee of the SS St. Louis (Sea-Land) attends a payoff on June 17
in.Port Elizabeth, N.J. Recertified Bosun Carl Olesen (2nd right), ship's chair­
man with (I. to r.): AB Paul McMahon, deck delegate; Educational Qirector
Mike Noll; Engine Delegate Edward Matos; Steward Delegate Julius Kotan;
and Chief Steward Paul Franco, secretary-reporter. After this trip the ship
headed for foreign ports in the Med.

Stonewall Jackson Committee

Recertified Bosun Johannes Sorel (right) ship's chairman of the SS Humacao
(PRMMI) poses on deck with the Ship's Committee recently at a payoff in
the port of San Juan, Puerto Rico of (I. to r.): Steward Delegate Harold Gilder;
Educational Director Pat Rogers; AB Charles Fox, deck delegate, and Engine
Delegate Rafael Ramos.

Robert E. Lee Committee

SlU Headquarters Representative Leon Hall (seated left) discusses overtime
beef with Stpward Delegate Frank Pastrano (left) and Chief Steward Henry •
Donnelly, secretary-reporter of the SS Stonewall Jackson (Waterman) at a
payoff and sign-on on June 17 at Pier 7 in the port of Brooklyn, N-Y. Looking
on are the rest of the Ship's Committee of; (standing right) SlU Recer­
tified Bosun Carl Lineberry, .ship's chairman, and (seated r. to I.), Engine
Delegate Anthony Garza enjoying his cigar' dhd AB W. T. Roche, deck deia-''
gate. The vessel sailed on a run to the Persian Gulf and the-Far East. , .

I
t

''

' Page 6

Early this month. Recertified Bosun Alfred Hanstvedt (center) ship's chair­
man of the LASH SS Robert E. Lee (Waterman) is at a Pier 7 payoff in the port
of Brooklyn, N.Y. with the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Chief Electrician
Pelix Diaz, educational director; Steward Delegate Ray Simms; Hanstvedt;
Engine Delegate John McNellage, and Deck Delegate Elmer Clark, Jr.

•

.

. • •

Seafarers Log

�Headquarters Notes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak
Each month more and more of our old line Seafarers, men who for many
years have filled key unlicensed positions aboard the SIU's contracted ships, are
taking their well earned pensions and leaving the industry.
We regret their departure because these men, our long-time friends and ship­
mates, fought for and made the SIU what it is today, the strongest maritime
union in the nation.
At the same time, though, their departure presents all active Seafarers with a
great challenge as well as great opportunities for advancement. The challenge is
an important one—to fill the manpower gap left by the growing ranks of men
who retire from sailing each month. And for Seafarers, the only way to meet
this challenge is througlvthe training and upgrading programs at the Lundeburg
School.
The SIU has provided courses at the Lundeburg School covering all
shipboard ratings. However, it is still up to the individual Seafarer to
take the time out to come to Piney Point to take advantage of these oppor­
tunities.
Presently, there are many Seafarers who meet the requirements to upgrade in
their department but as yet have not done so. I strongly urge these men to delay
no longer because by upgrading yourself to a higher rating, not only do you
increase your wages and your grip on job security, but you are helping to fill the
Union's manpower gap, which in turn guarantees our contractual commitments
to the operators.
If you meet the necessary requirements for upgrading make it a point to get to
the Lundeburg School as soon as possible for your own good and for the good
of the Union.
In other areas involving upgrading, the 36th class of the Bosuns Recertifica-

tion Program graduated this month bringing to an end this phase of what has
proven to be one of the most successful programs the SIU has ever conducted.
In all, 402 SIU hoi^uns went through the program and many of these men are
now out on the ships sailing bosun and serving the crew as ship's chairman.
The Bosuns Prdgram has meant a lot to both the Union and the membership.
Our Recertified Bosuns ^ve greatly reduced minor beefs aboard the ships by
handling them on-trie spot instead of waiting for a union official in port. This
prevents little beefs from becoming big ones and makes for smoother voyages
and quicker payoffs.
In addition, these bosuns, who have seen all phases of the Union's operations
first hand are serving as a vital link in communications between the Union and
its members. This is a critical factor because a Union cannot be effective for its
members unless the' membership knows what the Union's problems are and
what is being done a1)out them.
Next month the Log will run a special eight-page feature on a wrapup of the
three-year long Bosuns Recertification Program.
The Seafarers Appeal Board, this month, okayed an increase in the number
of Seafarers who m&amp;y take the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program from six to
twelve each month'. However, even with this increase, we are not able to keep
up with the growing numbers of 'A' book men who are retiring or passing on.
I urge all those who are eligible for this course, but have not applied, to do
so immediately because an 'A' book in the SIU means a lifetime ofjob security.
Work on establishing a curriculum for the Steward Department Recretification Program is coming along well, and the SIU should be ready to accept its first
class within the next few months.
Also in regard to upgrading, I want to again emphasize the importance of
taking the SIU's Firefighting course because the day is coming when the Coast
Guard will require that all seamen have this endorsement as a prerequisite to
getting a job aboard a U.S.-flag ship.
In addition, I suggest Seafarers arrange to take the LNG-LPG course offered
periodically at the Lundeberg School because this definitely will be a require­
ment for getting a job aboard one of these highly complicated vessels. The first
U.S.-flag LNG carrier should be out sometime next year.
I would also like to remind all Seafarers that if you plan to quit 9 ship give the
proper 24-hour notice so that arrangements can be made for your replacement.
I emphasize this because every ship that sails short a man is a threat to our Job
structure and job security.

Proper Documents Needed for Care at U5PHS Facilities
We have been informed that a num­
ber of Seafarers have been applying for.
care at USPHS facilities without the
proper documents. To be eligible for
care at any PHS facility you must show
one of the following:
A Masters Certificate of Service
or
A Continuous Discharge Book
or
A Certificate of Discharge
The following sea service require­
ments must have been fulfilled:
(1) A seaman must have completed

at least 60 days of sea service aboard a
vessel. This service may consist of short
periods provided that no break in serv­
ice exceeds 60 days, unless a seaman is
taken sick or is injured while actually
employed on board a vessel. He is then
eligible for treatment for the illness or
injury without regard to length of sea
service..,
(2) The 60 days of service may also
include time spent as . . .
(a) An active duty enrollee in the
U.S. Maritime Service .. .
(b) a member of the Merchant Ma-

A SPAD Donation

\

rine Cadet Corps or . . .
(c) a cadet on a State training
ship . . .
(d) A seaman-trainee in a maritime
training program . . .
(3) Application for medical care
must be made within 90 days following
the last day of sea service unless:
(a) a seaman can show that he has
been unable to ship out because of
economic conditions affecting the ship­
ping industry and he has not changed
his occupation.
(b) a seaman can show that he has
not changed his occupation and has
been under medical care since his last
sea service.
For further information contact your
port agent or write to SIU Headquar­
ters, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232.
You can also receive information by

writing or calling the Admitting Office,
USPHS Outpatient Clinic, 245 West
Houston St., New York, N.Y. 10014,
telephone (212) 620-3224.

Emergency
Admission To A
Private Hospital
It is absolutely imperative
when a seaman has an emer­
gency admission to a private
hospital that a telegram he sent
to the nearest U.S. Public
Health Service facility within 48
hours advising of the admission.
If this is not done, the member is
liable for all expenses incurred.

Seafarer Gets High School
DiplomaThrough CED Program

SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (left) gives a SPAD receipt to first-tripper
Seafarer Reece LaFollette, a HLSS grad, in the black gang of the SS Transindiana (Seatrain) at a payoff recently in Weekhawken, N.J.,

July, 1976

Seafarer Alan Kohajda, who ships
from the Port of Houston, recently re­
ceived his high school diploma through
the General Educational Development
Program at the HLSS.
Kohajda who dropped out of junior
high school, became a Seafarer in 1975
after graduating from HLSS as a
trainee. Brother Kohajda decided to
come to the School to receive his di­
ploma because he felt his education was
important in life.
He stated that the teachers at the
Lundeberg School helped him a great
deal. "You get more individualized at­
tention. The teachers have more time
to sit down and explain things in depth."
Seafarer Kohajda said that the indi­
vidualized help was very important to
his success in the program.
Brother Kohajda, who ships in the
steward department as assistant cook,
plans to come back to HLS for voca-

Alan Kohajda
tional upgrading in the future. He said
that he would certainly recommend the
School's high school equivalency pro­
gram. "I have already recommende'd the
school to my brother who is now plan­
ning to attend," he added.

Page?
I

�11

NLRB Hands Down Decision

New Election Ordered for Sabine Seamen
1

:i 'i.

The SIU, which has been attempt­
ing' to organize the unlicensed seamen
aboard Sabine tankers, recently won
round two against the company in the
fight to insure the men a fair, legal, and
free union certification election.
On June 16 the National Labor Re­
lations Board handed down a decision
that found the Texas-based company
guilty of unfair labor practices during
the tanker division organizing cam­
paign. The results of the February 1974
election, in which the SIU lost by only
nine votes, was overturned and a new
election ordered.
This victory tops off two years of
hearings in Houston, petitions and court
suits during which the SIU sought a
judgment against Sabine.
• Sabine racked up a long list of out­
rageous offenses during the last cam­
paign. When SIU organizers met the
unlicensed crews aboard Sabine ships
in NLRB-sanctioned gatherings, com­
pany officials, guards and licensed of-

ficers often decided to attend, creating
uneasiness among the men. The cap­
tain of the Sabine Pecos had posted a
warning notice threatening to fire em­
ployees who participated in union or­
ganizing activities. The SIU also ac­
cused Sabine of holding back the crew's
mail that contained SIU literature.
Two Fired, Reinstated
Two unlicensed Sabine seamen, SIU
supporters, were fired. As a result of
the SIU suit, they were reinstated with
back pay.
To correct these past abuses, in ad­
dition to ordering a new election and
reinstating the men, the NLRB ordered
Sabine to post notices of the decision
in its Port Arthur, Tex. offices, on all
its vessels, and to mail copies of the
notice to all the eligible employees. This
notice declares the rights of the men to
organize freely and binds the company
to refrain from interfering in the SIU
organizing effort.

Whether the company will abide by
the ruling is another matter. The Febru­
ary 1974 election was actually the sec­
ond union certification election at
Sabine and had been ordered by the
NLRB in 1973 because Sabine had en­
gaged in similar unfair labor practices
during a prior SIU drive. When the SIU
first attempted to organize Sabine tank­
ers, the company illegally kept SIU men
off their ships.
Now the SIU is gearing up for the
third round. Two of the main issues are
the lack of job security aboard Sabine
tankers and the lack of uniform, fair and
equal job advancement opportunity. At
present, the unlicensed crew members
are represented by the Sabine Independ­
ent Seamen's Association, a small com­
pany-controlled union that has neither
the clout nor the desire to confront
Sabine with beefs about these issues.
On the ballot in the new election, as
before, a choice of three unions will be

listed; The Seafarers International
Union, the National Maritime Union,
and the Sabine Independent Seamen's
Association. In the last election the tally
was 91 for the company dominated
SISA, 82 for the SIU, and no votes for
the NMU. The final count revealed that
between the first and second election,
the SIU doubled its support.
The SIU organized the men working
in Sabine's towing and barge division
in 1963, defeating the company union
at that time. Those jobs are under the
jurisdiction-of the SlU-affiliated Inland
Boatmen's Union.
Because men aboard Sabine tankers
remain enthusiastic about the SIU, the
Union will continue its effort to get
them SIU representation. SIU brothers
are encouraged to speak to Sabine men
when they meet them on shore and ex­
plain to them the benefits of belonging
to a powerful union that actively pro­
tects and advances the interests of all
its members.

On Controversial Ruling

Tuna Fishermen Aw ait U,S, Appeals Court Dedsion
American tuna fishermen are anx­
iously awaiting a U.S. Court of Appeals
decision on whether or not to overturn
a controversial ruling handed down by
District Court Judge Charles R. Richey
ordering tuna fishermen to halt the
"purse-seine" method of locating tuna.
Environmentalists claim that the
"purse-seine" method which uses sur­
face-swimming porpoises to locate
schools of tuna running below, is en­
dangering the survival of porpoise pol­
lutions. The environmental groups,
which will accept nothing less than a"
zero porpoise mortality rate, say that too
many porpoises are being killed inci­
dentally when fishermen lower their
nets for a tuna catch.
Jim Bozzo, secretary-treasurer of the
SIUNA-affiliated Fishermen's Union of •
the Atlantic, Pacific and Caribbean, dis­
putes the environmentalists' claim, not­

ing that "incidents of porpoise mortality
have been reduced by 60 percent over
last year as a result of major improve­
ments and modifications of equipment
and techniques."
Bozzo says that a good deal of the
credit in the reduced porpoise death
rate must go to the conscientious work
of the tuna fishermen themselves. He
says "it is common for five or six men
to jump into the water as the nets are
drawn close to the boat to help .any
trapped surface-swimming porpoises
over the top of the nets to freedom. And
the men do this despite the fact that a
number of sharks are also dragged in
with the catch."
Secretary Bozzo also pointed out that
a healthy porpoise population is essen­
tia! to a healthy tuna fishing industry
"because we depend on porpoise to '
locate the tuna. We are doing all that

is humanly possible to achieve a zero tative Robert Leggett (D-Calif.), chair­
mortality rate for the porpoise because man of the Subcommittee on Fisheries
if there is no porpoise there is no tuna -and Wildlife Conservation, has intro­
industry."
duced a bill that would amend the
Bozzo suggests that actions on the Marine Mammal Protection Act of
porpoise controversy be suspended at 1972 with respect to the incidental
least until the end of the tuna season in deaths of mammals during commercial
late November. Then, he explains, "we fishing operations.
can sit down and work out an equitable
The bill provides that prior to Jan. 1,
solution for all concerned, taking into 1977, marine mammals may be taken
consideration the needs of the workers, incidental to the course of commercial
the industry and the environment."
fishing, but that after that date, marine
If Judge Richey's ruling is allowed to mammals can only be taken pursuant to
stand it could put nearly 1,500 tuna such terms and conditions as prescribed
fishermen out of work as well as idling by the Secretary of Commerce. The
hundreds more cannery workers who legislation also prohibits the importa­
depend on the tuna fishing industry.
tion of commercial fish or fish products
There is also a possibility that some which have been caught with com­
of the fishing companies could go for­ mercial fishing technology resulting in'
eign-flag to get around Judge Richey's the incidental kill or serious injury of
ruling.
ocean mammals in excess of U.S. stand­
As a result of this ruling, Represen­ ards.

HLS Pres. Hails Labor Contributions to Maritime

{.
f

4

%

"The most significant contribution of
the American maritime unions was to
gain the seafarer the status of an em­
ployee rather than a slave," Hazel
, Brown, "president of the Harry Lundeberg School told an audience at Penn­
sylvania's Villanova University, June
21Opening her speech with a descrip­
tion of the diseases and terrible food
aboard the pre-Union day ships and the
cruel punishment that sailors suffered
for jumping ship, Miss Brown then out­
lined contributions of the maritime
unions to the development of the Amer­
ican nation.
High school teachers from all over
the east were gathered at Villanova for
a week-long intensive seminar on Amer­
ica's maritime heritage. Scrimshaw
carvings and other art forms aboard
ship, naval research and a day in the
life of the Port of Philadelphia were
among the other topics discussed.
"After the unions organized and be;
came strong, seamen obtained working
conditions simijar to those of laborers
in shoreside unions," Miss Brown con­
tinued. She emphasized the importance
of federal legislation in this victory.

Page 8

"We are criticized for lobbying in
Congress, but people should realize that
political action has been a part of the
maritime unions' program since the
1800's. The early use of political actioo_
was a major contribution of the mari­
time unions to labor development."
Seamen's Act of 19*15
Back around the turn of the century,
she explained, Andrew Furuseth, presi­
dent of the Seamen's Union, lobbied for
a federal bill to protect the sailors'
rights. The Seamen's Act of 1915, spon­
sored by Senator Robert LaFollette of
Wisconsin, was the result.
Maritime unions have for a long time
played a leadership role in the Amer­
ican shipping industry, which is unique
when compared to the world's maritime
structure, she told the audience. "In
Britain, Greece and elsewhere, manage­
ment leads the industry. Think of
Greece and you think of Onassis. Think
of the U.S. and the only person well
known in the maritiqie trades is Paul
Hall."
"The unions pushed for the Merchant
Marine Act of 1936 and the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970, which helped pre­
serve and rejuvenate the American ship­

ping industry. The unions set up training
centers which allowed shipowners to
automate and helped the men upgrade
to advance on their jobs as well. In
other industries, management- runs the
training schools. But in our. industry,
the workers control the schools trhough
their labor unions.
Key Is Labor Unions
"The key to the survival of the indus­
try is that the labor unions have been
responsible and recognized the prob­
lems of the industry," she said. "The
SIU, for example, has not made unrea­
sonable demands. They have accepted
automation and realistic manning
scales. The response of the workers has
been terrific supporting the U.S. mer- .
chant marine and recognizing the role
they play in its survival."
Since most of the audience knew
very little about the maritime trades,
they had many questions after the
speech. Miss Brown was asked to stay
and speak again at the end of the day
about cargo preference laws and other
legislation.
- "The opportunity to speak to these
teachers, and to get a forum like that,
was significant," she told the Log. "It is

difficult for union people to get a
chance to speak at academic gatherings.
•I guess most university people think
we're illiterate." -

CS Long Lines
Unclaimed Wages
The following named ex-crewmembers of the Cable Ship Long
Lines should contact Red Camp­
bell at Headquarters, 275 20th
Street, Brooklyn, New York, 11215
relative to unclaimed wages. All
requests should be in writing,
specifying name, book number,
and social security number.
Manuel S. Netto, Jr.
Richard Rodriguez
John Hoffman
Saif S. Ahmed
Anthony Jones
Mohamed A. Shaie
William Revels
Abdul R. Saleh
Tan Ah Joon
Mohamed A. Mozeb
Albert Ahin

Seafarers Log

�Washington
Activities
B]rB.lloclur

CONGRESS
Congressional committees have been holding hearings this month on some of
the bills which effect the SIU and our members, but none were getting to the floor
of either house. Both the House and Senate were pushing appropriations bills, to
provide money for programs already committed, before leaving Washington for
recess.
The first recess, for the bicentennial celebration and the Democratic Con­
vention, was between July 2 and 19. Congress will reconvene for three weeks
and recess Aug. 12 through Aug. 23 for the Republican Convention.
•

•

»

The Outer Continental Shelf bill has been postponed several times. Most
recently, scheduled to come to the floor on June 29, it was again postponed in
favor of appropriations. The Murphy amendment, which we support, provides
that all rigs and equipment for exploring and mining off U.S. coastlines be built
in the United States and that rigs and supply vessels be manned by U.S. crews.
Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.) announced in the Congressional Record that the
Speaker has scheduled a full and complete debate for Tuesday, July 20.
*

*

*

*

On July 1, the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee was scheduled to
hold hearings on the Third-Flag bill, to provide for minimum rates for nonnational flag carriers in foreign commerce of the United States. Hearings were
cancalled. A companion bill has been reported out of the Senate Commerce
Committee, but there has not been a vote on the Senate floor.
*

«

«

The Maritime Authorization hfll (which includes operating differential sub­
sidy, construction differential subsidy and Title XI) is being referred to a con­
ference committee of House and Senate members. The problem to be discussed
is an increase in subsistence for students at maritime academies from $600 to
$900 per year, a provision in the Senate bill which failed in the House. The
Conference Committee is expected to meet after July 21, when members
return.
*

*

*

Rep. Paul McCloskey (R-Calif.) introduced a bill on June 18, 1976, to
extend coastwise laws of the United States (the Jones Act) to the Virgin Islands.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and Union
finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every
three months, which are to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer. A
quarterly finance committee of rank and file members, elected by the membership, makes
examination each quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their findings and
recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agreements.
All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds shall equally consist of
Union and management representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disburse­
ments of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund
financial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you feel there h.is been any
violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the shirowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt
requested. Tnej)roper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chalimaii, Seafarers Apfwals Board
275 • loth Street, BrooklyD, N. Y. II2I5

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all limes, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU,contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know your
contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper shbets and in
the proper manner. If, at any lime, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.

July, 1976

CARTER ON MARITIME PROGRAM
Jimmy Carter, in a May 25 letter to Jesse Calhoon, President of MEBA,
[see June 1976 Seafarers Log, page 5] has pledged to work for four maritime
objectives: 1) achieving and maintaining a strong U.S.-flag merchant marine;
2) a fleet competitive with foreign-flag ships in operating cost, building cost
and productivity; 3) a national policy to assure U.S.-flag merchant ships a fair
• share of all cargo, and 4) continued enforcement of cabotage laws such as the
Jones Act.
SIU has long sought a national policy which would guarantee our U.S.-flag
fleet a fair share of our country's cargo.

ill
i g

NATIONAL PARTY PLATFORMS
President,Hall has appeared with James Barker, Moore McCormack Chief
Executive Officer, before both the Democratic and Republican National Com­
mittee Platform Subcommittees to propose a maritime program which has
been developed by a joint labor-management group representing the U.S.
maritime industry.
Three major points were included: 1) a strong and competitive merchant
fleet, built in the United States and manned by American seamen; 2) coordi­
nation of maritime policy within the government, and reaffirmation of objectives
of the Merchant Marine Acts of 1936 and 1970; and 3) a national cargo policy
which assures fair participation in all U.S. trade. [See story on page 5 of June
1976 Seafarares Log.]

I

* . *

Senator Robert Taft (R-Ohio) has introduced S. 3581, a bill to establish the
office of a National Maritime Affairs Coordinator. In introducing the bill, the
senator cited a recent study by maritime specialists which recommend that
government policy be aimed at more efficient building programs and use of the
merchant fleet to supplement our nation's Navy. He said, "I believe it is vital
that, in the face of the growing Soviet threat at sea, we take better advantage of
all of our national maritime resources."
This has been one of the chief goals of the SIU legislative efforts.
•

COAST GUARD
SIU representatives have met several times recently with Coast Guard staff
to discuss the welfare of Seafarers and specific cases of regulations which have
been ignored or applied unevenly. We believe that the health and safety of
seamen must be protected. We are asking the Coast Guard to take action
immediately to carry out the laws passed by Congress to portect our industry
and our members.

*

The Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee is continuing oversight
hearings on maritime programs. Congress established the function of oversight
in the Reorganization Act of 1946, to follow up or police its laws and be sure
they are carried out. SIU President Paul Hall is scheduled to testify on July 28
before the Committee.
*

The bill will require that all bulk shipments of crude oil, unfinished oils,
residual fuel and finished products between the Virgin Islands and the U.S. be
carried in U.S.-flag ships and crewed by U.S. citizens. A similar bill, S. 2422,
was introduced in the Senate by Senator J. Bennett Johnston (D-La.) in
September.
Rep. McCloskey stated that this bill will create employment for approxi­
mately 25 U.S.-flag tankers and 1,400 jobs for U.S. citizens.

To Protect Your
Job Security in
the Fight for
Favorable Legislation
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It Is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at
the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log policy is
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as members
of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member
feels that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION— SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the
preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
opportunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received because of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated, or that he has
been denied his constitutional right of access to Union records or information, he should
immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested.

Page 9

�r

V'-

To House

SlU Presents Views Criticizing Coast Guard Actions
In July 1975, a Chevron tanker hit a
bridge on a trial run when a faulty
bearing sensor signalled the main en­
gine to shut down, leaving the ship with
no propulsion. Prior to the accident, the
Coast Guard had eliminated the unli­
censed engine ratings for Chevron as
well as other tankers.
Automated equipment was replacing
watchkeeping engineering personnel,
although the Coast Guard, had not con­
ducted any study to see how many men
would be needed on board. "The crew
was unable to correct the situation im­
mediately, because the Coast Guard did
not require that a ship be able to op­
erate manually in the event of a control
failure," SIU President Paul Hall wrote
in a letter to Rep. Mario Biaggi, Chair­
man of the U.S. House of Representa­
tives' Subcommittee on the Coast
Guard.
In a hearing on June 30 SIU Execu­
tive Vice President Frank Drozak also
expresed the Union's position to Biaggi
and the other members of the subcom­
mittee.The unmanned engine rooms were
permitted by the Coast Guard without
consulting the unions, without consid­
ering the need for constant maintenance
for a ship to run safely, and without re­

gard to the Coast Guard's own rules on
manning standards, the SIU explained.
The letter contained an itemized list
of complaints about the Coast Guard's
inefficient and haphazard method of
dealing with vessel manning, personal
and environmental safety, and other
shipboard conditions.
In a book of supporting documents
that accompanied the letter, many sim­
ilar accidents were cited. Furthermore,
the Union showed how it has constantly
tried to work with the Coast Guard to
c&lt;Mne up with meaningful manning
standards and to resolve other issues of
cmnmon concern. But in offering to
work with the Coast Guard, the SIU
has met with no success.
Therefore, the Union decided to ask
Rep. Biaggi and his subcommittee of
the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee to hold an investigation and
public hearing on the Coast Guard and
that corrective legislation be enacted.
"Acted Aibitrarfly**
The SIU request for CtHigressional
hearings stated, "Instead of regularly
consulting, informing and working with
all parties affected by its policies and
procedures, the Coast Guard has acted
arbitrarily with respect to the following:
(1) vessel manning (2) manning of off­

shore drilling rigs and platforms-(3) the need to accommodme national labor
watchstanding (4) tankermen (5) train­ policy,** the SIU pointed ont. "By rewrit­
ing and certification of able seamen and ing and eliminating ratii^ the Coast
apprentice mates (6) riding crews and Gurd nei^tes FcderaBy sanctioned col­
lective bargaining agreements.**
(7) occupational stifety and health.
Equally dangerous, undermanning
Copies &lt;rf the letter were sent to other
and
excessive overtime violate the Oc­
maritime unions and their aid in pro­
cupational
Safety and Health Act, the
viding the conunittee with more supletter
pointed
out. The resulting over­
pitting evidence was requested.
"The area in which the most serious exposure to harmful shipboard condi­
problems have arisen is that of vessel tions causes worker fatigue and more
manning," the SIU told Rep. Biaggi. accidents, loss of hearing in black gang
Manning standards are not imiform, members, and other ailments.
The use of riding crews, the lack of
rather they are decided on a vessel by
able
seamen aboard drilling rigs, and
vessel basis with each port. For ex­
ample, LASH vessels on the East Coast the lax and haphazard certification re­
carry eight less crewmembers than those quirements for certain Great Lakes sea­
men and apprentice-mate ratings, fur­
cm the West Coast.
On other tankers, the Coast Guard ther show how the Coast Guard ignores
created a position of deck engine me­ the need for safety, the Union empha­
chanic, whose duties span both depart­ sized.
"We strongly urge that the Coast
ments, a violation of the law which
Guard
establish specific, objective and
leaves the seafarer with no clear credit
definitive
procedures to be followed by
for upgrading. In the attempts to lower
all
Coast
Guard
personnel and to be ap­
the manning scales aboard ship, the
Coast Guard has not been enforcing the plied uniformally to all vessels in ^1
three-watch system and has moved to ports," the letter concluded.
"We reqpectfnUy urge your Subcom­
eliminate the position of tankermen.
"The Coast Guard's unilateral deci­ mittee to examine the issues we have
sions to eliminate certain job ratings raised and to legislate an end to the
and reduce the number of men required Coast Guard polki^ and practices
to operate and maintain merchant ves­ which threaten the health and safety of
sels evidences a complete disregard for American merchant seamen.**

Hail. Barker Present Maritime Plank to Republicans
Continued from Page5
solve to attain the goals and objectiveis
verse subcabinet maritime activities, of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
which might include a maritime affairs
• Development of a fair national
advisor to the President who could cargo policy, assuring the U.S.-fla^ mer­
serve on the National Security Council, chant marine access to ks share of our
coordinating for maximum cost-effec­ nation's waterbome commerce, espe­
tiveness the ship construction programs cially bulk cargoes such as petroleum
of the Navy and of a U.S.-flag merchant and other energy products.
marine truly capable of serving as a
• Reafl^pnation of the declared na­
naval and i^itary auxiliary in time of tional policy of the Marine Resources
war or national emergency.
and Engii^ering Development Act of
• Reaffirmation of the Party's re­ 1966 "to develop, encourage, and main­

tain a coordinated, comprehensive pro­
gram in marine science for the benefit
of mankind to assist in protection of
health and property, enhancement of
commerce, transportation, and national
security, rehabilitation of our commer­
cial fisheries, and increased utilization
of these and other res()urces."
President Hall and Barker pointed
out that by adopting such programs for
maritime revitalization the U.S. mari­
time industry would contribute signifi­

cantly to America's national defense,
economic well-being aqd international
political independence.
They concluded that "pursuit of these
objectives will preserve productive jobs;
stimulate minority employment oppor­
tunities; improve our balance of pay­
ments; increase tax revenues for federal,
state and local governments; provide an
incentive for private capital investment,
and maintain the American-flag as a
strong force worldwide."

Chief Engineer Writes About SlU's Alcoholir Program
Alcoholism is a serious disease that
literally affects millions of Americans
in all walks of life. Alcoholics are doc­
tors, lawyers, construction workers, edi­
tors, teachers and truck drivers. There
are no social or ethnic barriers either
when it comes to alcoholism. Alcohol­
ics are rich and poor, black and white,
men and women.
It is truly unfortunate, though, that
alcoholism in this country has not been
treated by the medical profession or in­
dustry as a disease. There are hundreds

of cancer research centers, kidney,
heart and lung disease centers; but there
are very few institutions dealing with
the problem of alcoholism. And the
ones that do exist are usually funded
in large part by voluntary contributions,
like Alcoholics Anonymous, or by in­
dividual companies for their employees.
But attitudes toward alcoholism and
the alcoholic are changing. People are
becoming more open today about their
drinking problems, and increasing
numbers of Americans are seeking help

•a

' I am intemsted m attendiflg a six-week program at die SIU Alcd*
diis will ^ kept stilcdy
and that no records or infonnaticmriabout me adll be kept
iywhere except a» The Center.
pame
*: ,*-•

"

; • *;-• .••'.•J#'..*a;,*;

.("Street or RFD)

^to; THE OINmR:

(City)

(State)

(Zip)

•

Box 153-A Telephone No. .;
,jp«ey.Le€,JVId.^^2^^^
;
/
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010 ^

....

through such organii^tibns as AA.
For SIU members with drinking
problems, the Union now has a pro­
gram for alcohol rehabilitation in Piney
Point. This program has already helped
nearly 70 Seafarers and several more
Seafarers are at The Cdnter now going
through the program.
The SIU's Rehab Center has created
a good deal of interest, not only from
SIU members, but froi^ just about any­
one who reads the Log or comes into
contact in any way with the Union or
the Lundeberg School.
Below is a letter written by a chief
engineer who is himself a member of
Alcoholics Anonymous. The letter ex­
presses his feelings toward alcoholism
and the SIU's Rehabilitation Center.
The Log appreciates this letter, and we
encourage SIU members to send us
similar letters expressing their own feel­
ings or experiences involving alcohol­
ism or the SIU's program.^
/ have been reading the exciting
news of the Alcohol Rehabilitation
Center at Piney Point. I think it is just
great, and I am glad the SIU is a pioneer
in the maritime labor movement for
starting a program to help the suffering
alcoholic—a program where these men
can be helped instead of punished for
their illness.
/ had a pumpman on one of my ships

that we had to let go after he made
quite a few goof ups because of alcohol­
ism. I told him about the center at
Piney Point and the help available
there. And I hear he went. This man is
a good pumpman except for drinking,
and if he gets help there he will be a
better pumpman.
I had another pumpman on a ship
that as soon as he came aboard he
promptly went on a bender. I went to
his focsle actually to let him go but
when I walked in I spotted the Big
Book of AA. I asked him if he had been
to Piney Point and he said he had. So
old softy me kept him on and took him
to an A A meeting in Philadelphia
where we met some ex-seamen. It was
a lucky find because they helped this
pumpman to get to meetings six nights
in a row. He is now sober again and will
be making the trip with us to Russia
which will take about 90 days.
Seamen have special problems when
it comes to alcohol because out on the
ships there is no place for follow up
treatment. That's why I hope that men
who have gone through Piney Point or
are members of A A will help others
who may have drinking problems on
the ships.
I would also enjoy visiting the Rehab
Center in Piney Point just to see how
it goes. This center has been needed for
a long time.

Seafarers Log.

�M

Mr.

\/

Seafarers Infernafional Union of North America
a

How SIUNA Membership Affects You, the Seafarer
This is the second in a series of articles which
the Seafarers Log is publishing to explain how
various organizations affect the jobs and job se­
curity of Seafarers.
The Seafarers International Union of North
America is the solid platform from which deep
sea, inland waters and Great Lakes Seafarers can
effectively launch programs which affect their jobs
and their welfare.
Representing more than 100,000 workers
throughout the United States, Canada, Puerto
Rico and the Virgin Islands, the SIUNA is a fed­
eration of 33 autonomous unions which include
seamen, inland boatmen, railroad marine and har­
bor tugmen, dredgemen, shipyard workers, fisher­
men, marine staff officers, fish cannery workers,
and allied transportation and industry workers.
-It is the unity and size of the International that
SIUNA General Counsel Howard Schulman (back to photo) swears in elected officials of the SIUNA s
provides each of its affiliates with the muscle and
strength necessary to win at the bargaining table, Executive Board at the International's 17th convention last year,
ganization and mutual assistance, the Interna- the inland waterways systein.
on the picket line, in organizing drives and in Con­
The kind of support and strength provided by
tional has grown to its present strength of more
gress and the state legislatures.
the
SIUNA is vitally important to the deep sea
than 100,000 workers represented by 33 labor
Each individual union affiliated with the Inter­
member, the inland boatman and the Great Lakes
organizations.
national governs itself. But, each individual union
Seafarer.
The SIUNA provides a well-organized
Paul Hall is president of the SIUNA which has
also adheres to the pr inciples of theSIUNA's con­
its headquarters in Brooklyn, N.Y. Joe DiGiorgio international base from which we can pursue our
stitution—and is committed to protect the interest
is the International's secretary-treasurer, and 22 goals of providing better job security, better work­
and further the welfare of its brother affiliates. In
ing conditions, and better security for our families.
officials from SIUNA affiliates serve as vice presi­
this way, all International affiliates retain their
dents on the Executive Board.
As a part of the International, Seafarers are
autonomy and gain the strength and support of
Supports Maritime Laws
many thousands of other workers who share their
able to magnify their strength when the need
The SIUNA holds conventions regularly where
arises, and to offer aid to brother trade unions so
goals as members of the SIUNA.
affiliates shape the programs and policies of the
that we can all, as the SIUNA Constitution pro­
Can Call on 14 Million
International. In recent conventions, the SIUNA
claims, "secure the recognition of rights to which
The SIUNA—through its affiliation with the
has lent its support to our successful struggle to
we are justly entitled."
AFL-CIO and the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
win passage of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970
Department—has a voice in shaping the policies
and to block the closing of USPHS hospitals, as
of the American Labor Movement, and can call
"Recognizing that strong organization on an
well as our present battle to get a national cargo
on the united strength of the more than 14 million
international scale is the only means by which sea­
policy and a federal commitment to expansion of
organized workers and the 109 international
men, fishermen, fish cannery workers, workers in
unions which make up the strongest and most
allied maritime trades, industrial trades and all
democratic labor federation in the world.
other trades on all waters and lands adjacent
The SIUNA is also affiliated with worldwide
thereto can hope for relief from the many evils
labor and maritime organizations to provide
attending our calling, and for the purpose of fur­
American Seafarers with the opportunity to pre­
thering organizations, strengthening it where it
sent their views in such areas as international
already exists and bringing into closer relation the
standards for manning scales, safety and social
component parts of our calling and permanently
conditions. The International actively participates
uniting us to secure the recognition of rights to
in conferences held by the International Labor
which we are justly united, (and) further recogniz­
Organization (ILO), International Transport
ing that such purpose can best be achieved and
workers Federation (ITF) and the International
maintained through autonomous affiliated organ­
Maritime Consultive Organization (IMCO).
izations . . . we, the delegates here assembled,
(This series will cover these organizations in fu­
representing the workers in our industries hereby
ture issues of the Log.)
establish the Constitution for the Seafarers Inter­
When the SIUNA was founded in 1938 by
national Union of North America."
Harry Lundeberg, it included only the Sailors
From the preamble of the SIUNA Constitution.
Union of the Pacific, and the Atlantic and Gulf
Districts of the SIU. Since that time, through or- -v-r

13 SIUNA Affiliates
11.) INTERNATIONAL BRDTHERHOOD OF
Below is a list of the 33 affiliates of the SWNAf
hu ALASKA FISH CANNERY W^KEBS
UNION OF THE
2.) ALASKA FISHERMEPPSllf^
3.) ATLANTIC FISHERMEN'S t(N«M«
4.) CANADIAN MARINE OFFICERS UNM»&lt;
5.) C^N^UFFEURS &amp; INDUStTMAL
WORKERSLOCAL5
;
6.) CHINOOK CANN^Y WORKERS
7.) IlEMOCRATIC UNION CMIGANIZINO
, COMMrnEE, LOCAL 777

8.) FISHERMEN'S UNMN OF A|II»ICjA,
PACIFIC RCARlBilEAN
ft) HAWAH TRANSFORtAT^ R ALLIED
WORKED
ift) INLAND BOATMEN'S UNKRf OF

24.) oprANADA

P0ri«RYRAIXDE»W
li) iNTiRNATM^
&amp; INDUSTRIAL WORR^
13^ MARINE COOKS &amp; STEWARDS UNION
14.) MARINE FIREMEN^ UNION

^ LANAWA
.
25.) SIU OF FURRTO RICO,
R ^
LATIN^fl^CA;
2ft) STAFF OFFICERS ASSOCIATION OF

m MBO'iWYSBAniANSrWTUNHW

M.) raANs^^N4Atuia»waMtEBS

2ft) SAILORS'UNION OF THE PACinC
21.) SEAFARERSINTERNAWONALU^^
OFNA-AGLWWOTWCT
22.) INLAND BOATMEN'S UNION OF
Sills,siui&gt;iLfi^

CALIFORNIAPRACTieALNURSES
ASSOCIATION
i'

-f

OFNJk..-MIDHpp
Page ri

•:.L

V'j wi.l

4^'
V

il I
4

I

�Sailors Snug Harbor Moves

Many Old Mariners Co Very Reluctantly
Continued from Page 3
ings until the trustees make satisfactory
SIU and the N.Y. State Attorney Gen­ arrangement for them.
eral's office.
The trustees have served eviction no­
The main reason given for approving tices on the two steadfast snuggies and
the move was that the landmark build­ are Continuing eviction procedures al­
ing housing the men did not meet exist­ though Pujol and Bugel have met with
ing codes for nursing homes and that their representatives and worked out a
the cost of renovating the building verbal agreement.
would be too great.
The Sea Level facility, located on the
Sold Valuable Property
backwaters of North Carolina's coast
Since the move to North Carolina, it
forty miles from the nearest sizable
has
come to light that the trustees have
town, cost $6.5 million to construct.
As part of a compromise reached be­
tween the trustees and the N.Y. State
attorney general's office, the trustees
agreed to arrange for accommodations
and to supplement the income of men
not wishing tp move to North Carolina.
Althougli at least 22 men had signed
a letter stating that they would not mov^
to Sea Level, the trustees waited until
two weeks before the move to begin ar­
ranging for other accommodations.

sold substantial portions of the valuable
New York City property set aside by
Capt. Randall's will to provide a source
of income for the Harbor.
One piece of property was sold by
the trustees last August for $750,000
and is now up for resale by its new
owners for $1.5 million.
"We bought the buildings," the new
owners said, "to sell them."
When the trustees first received per­
mission to move, they sold 15 acres of

Seafarer Gets Checkup

In the haSte and uncertainty of the
last minute arrangements all but 9 of
these men felt they had no choice but
to move to Sea Level even though they
had pointed out in their letter, "there
is absolutely no party in North Carolina
who will be able to assist the old and
handicapped sailormen. We will be
miles away from a city and will be
minus the 24-hour transportation. We
will have to forget our Union Hall, the
Social Security office, appointments to
the marine hospital, private medicare
physicians, close friends, families,
supermarkets, etc. In fact we will have
to enter a new life entirely."
Two Snug Harbor residents—^An­
thony Pujol and Johan Bugel—have
stayed on at the deserted Staten Island
home, refusing to leave the empty build­

Seafarer Isaac Walker (left) of the engine department signs medical papers
for technologist Richard Brigham recently in the SIU Headquarters Clinic.

Warning to Seafarers Young and Old:
Drug Possession Means
Loss of Seaman's Papers
If yoa are convicted pmsesslon off any HIegal drag—lieroin, barbitnratcs, speed, LSD, or even marQnami—tbe U.S. Coast Gnard will revokO
your seaman papers, withoat anxad, FOREVER.
That means that yon lose for the rest off your life the right to iwW a
Bring by the sea.
iBowever, it doesnt qnite end there even iff yon receive a snspended
sentence.
Yon may lose year right to vote, yonr right to hold pnblk office or to own
a gnn. Yon also may lose die o^Mirtonity off ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified pnblk acconntant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. Yon may Jeopardize your right to hold a Job
where yon must be Ikensed or bonded and yon may never be abk to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal government
y If8 a pretty tough rap, but thafs exactly how it is and yon can't do any­
thing about it The convkted drug user leaves a black mark on his reputation
fm die rest off Ms life.
However, drugs can not only destroy yonr right to a good UveUhood, it
cmi destnty yonr life.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to both yonr physical and mental
health, and the personal safety off those around yon. This is especfadly true
Mioard shty sriiere clear minds and qnkk reflexes are essential at aD times
for the safe operation off the vessel;
Dont kt drags destroy yonr nateral right to a good, happy, productive
Hffe.
Stay dn^1^and steer a clear conrse.

Page 12

the 85-acre Staten Island Snug Harbor
site to the City of New York and the
rest to a land developer for $6.2 million.
However, local residents protested
the developer's plans to build an apart­
ment complex and New York purchased
the land from the developer for $7.8
million.

Correction in
Pension Story
There was an error in the
story on the Pension Reform
Act of 1974 which ran in the
June 1976 Seafarers Log on
page 8.
The last paragraph of the
article read: ''Under the old
break rules, you lost credit for
all previous seatime if you sailed
less than 90 days in each of
three consecutive years."
It should have read: "Under
the old break rules, you lost
credit for all previous seatime
if you sailed less than 90 days
in any one of three consecutive
years."
We are sorry for the mistake.

Meany Says
It's 10.2%
Continued from Page 2
horrors of unemploynient?'* Meany sug­
gested.
Meany noted that several sectors are
especially hard hit. The official jobless
rate for black teenagers jumped last
months to 40.3 percent. The rate for
construction workers rose from 14.1 to
17 percent over the month, while Viet­
nam veterans had an unemployment
rate of 19.6 percent.
"Especially troublesome is the sharp
rise in the duration of unemployment,"
Meany said. "The average is nearly 17
weeks—up sharply from May."
According to the BLS, the number
of jobless workers increased by 280,000
in June to 7.1 million, seasonally
adjusted. Construction workers and
blue-collar craft workers suffered the
highest jobless rate increase, the survey
noted.

Cocaine Seized
In Florida
In the largest' cocaine seizure ever
made by U.S. Customs Agents, $39
million worth of the drug was confis­
cated after it had been smuggled into
Tampa, Fla. on a banana boat last
month.
The cocaine, which weighed 170
pounds, had been stuffed into seven
plastic garbage bags.
The drug was seized after it had been
unloaded through a port hole of the
ship which had come from Colombia.

Seafarers Log

�\/
;

DISPATCHERS REPORT
JUNE 1-30, 1976

TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Boston
New York
!!!!!!."
Philadelphia
!!!!!!!
Baltimore
Norfolk
!!!!!!
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
!!!!!!!!.!!!!!
Jacksonville
!.!!!!
San Francisco
!.'!!!!!!
Wilmington
i
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
'.....
Piney Point
!,..!
Yokohama
|
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
iI
Cleveland
[
Detroit
]|
Duluth
]
Frankfort
'. i
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Port
Boston .
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes ————————
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago .. .Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes —
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

•
••.
•••

Port
Boston
••
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
•••
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes •
——
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
ipuluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea
Totals All Depts. Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea A Great Lakes

Seafarers Log

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

9
107
15
30
21
5
24
78
25
32
18
43
10
73
0
4
494

1
11
1
6
5
0
5
11
2
3
4
2
0
3
0
1
55

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
4
0
1
71
0
29
15
0
10
20
6
3
26
21
0
1
1
0
6
1
0
24
0
67
25
5
0
9
21
0
13
3
0
20
9
0
6
0
5
62
0
11
0
0
9
3
2
0
359
14^
3

15
163
23
55
21
10
54
126
61
59
19
75
17
157
0
4
859

5
5
3
7
5
0
6
14
5
2
4
4
0
13
0
1
74

0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
• 0
0
0
0
0
3

7
0
2
11
4
8
9
41
535

2
1
3
0
0
0
1
7
62

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1

22
4
6
24
13
13
10
92
451

0
0
0
1
1
6
0
8
11

6
0
5
7
3
2
5
28
887

1
0
8
1
0
0
1
11
85

0
0
1
1
2
0
2
6
9

1
81
4
34
23
2
16
69
11
31
12
36
6
52
0
0
378

1
29
5
7
3
2
1
14
3
4
9
6
3
10
0
0
97

0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0
1
61
1
42
0
6
9
1
23
8
20
8
1
0
0
2
0
. 4
1
0
45
18
0
11
4
0
23
8
0
10
2
0
22
7
5
0
6
0
2
41
0
0
3
0
0
2
276
119
4

4
126
12
46
31
4
35
93
^ 34
48
16
44
11
107
0
4
615

4
28
4
8
4
2
5
23
4
9
8
16
'1
29
0
2
147

0
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

5
0
1
9
1
1
4
21
636

3
0
2
1
1
2
0
9
156

0
2
0
4
5
0
2
13
17

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
0
0
30
22
0
2
0
4
3
19
7
19
8
3
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
40
25
0
7
7
9
0
21
0
5
4
0
9
12
0
5
4
0
35
7
0
0
15
0
0
0
.6
124
196

5
48
9
29
13
4
27
64
22
42
9
21
13
70
0
0
375

1
2
0
2
1
1
0
2
1
3
1
1
1
4
0
1
21

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
3
1
1
1
6
381

0
0
0
0
.0
0
0
0
21

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1

2
68

10
117
25
36
19
6
21
96
37
31
10
51
14
99
0
5
577

3
42
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
I
0
1
0
0
0
51

^7
2
6
1
1
3
0
20
597
819
40
.859

8
14
6
33
17
2
13
93
154
58
113
171

5—
0
1
5
3
4
3
21
399

2
0
2
3
0
2
0
9
106

0
0
0
0
0
2

13
0
3
8
4
4
0
32
308

0
0
0
2
2
0
0
4
6

3
29
2
20
15
1
12
39
8
25
7
11
6
31
0
0
209

0
1
1
1
1
0
0
2
0
2
0
1
0
1
2
0
12

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
1
0
6
1
4
1
14
223

' 1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
13

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1

24
1
8
5
3
11
3
55
201

19
1
5
6
4
1 0
36
155

10
0
1
0
4
0
0
15
139

9
1
1
11
3
7
0
32
228

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
46
6
23
14
1
21
47
16
23
6
21
12
33
0
1
271

2
72
19
21
' 21
3
11
69
17
26
7
27
10
42
24
1
372

8
3
1
17
3
11
0
43
314
1,352
119
1,471

20
1
9
3
3
14
1
51
423
536
68
604

3 ii?;

17
0
8
4 iv#?
0
0

0 §0
0 m-a
0 MM

0 mm

0

sp 11
27
sli; 12

• ''v.vyy;y.

;V.**:

•Vvl*':-i:•'AV;**.V

0 PS.••••v'vV*
0
0

11 mm
8
7 5;;viS:

0
^ 33
65
34
39
73 .. .

W 25
19
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fl
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak

.1

r

HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mich

I :•

675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. BalHmore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, III.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) R A 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616)352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence SL 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 723-0002
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. . 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
.P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping was very good at most ports
last month as more than 1,500 Seafar­
ers foimd jo^s through the SIU's union
halls. This is nearly 200 more jobs
shipped than in the previous month.
Shipping was especially good in the
deck department, and several port dis­
patchers had to call nearby ports for
AB's in a few instances. Shipping is
expected to remain good.

Page 13

f

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New SIU Pensioners
Candido V. Reyes, 68, joined the.
SIU in the port of New York in 1955
sailing as a second cook. Brother
Reyes sailed 57 years and walked the
picket line in the 1965 District Coun­
cil 37 strike. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Coast Guard. Seafarer Reyes
was bom in the Philippines and is a
resident of San Francisco. He is a
naturalized U.S. citizen.

Thaddeus J. Laboda, 64, joined
the SIU in the pert of New York in
1953 sailing as an oiler. Brother
Laboda graduated as a third assist­
ant engineer in 1969 from the SIUDistrict 2 MEBA Engineering School
in Brooklyn, N.Y. Seafarer Laboda
was on the picket line in the 1962
Robin Line beef. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. A
native of Philadelphia, he is a resi­
dent of Pleasantville, N.J.

Edison R. Brown, 65, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of New York
sailing as an OS for 30 years and
during the Vietnam War in 1964.
Brother Brown was born in Lumberton, N.C. and is a resident of Reisterstown, Md.

Reino J. Pelaso, 59, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Pelaso sailed 32
years. He was born in Finland and
is a resident of Vallejo, Calif.

Arthur Opsal, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Mobile in 1955 sailing
as an AB. Brother Opsal sailed 26
years and attended the 1970 Piney
Point Crews Conference No. 9. He
was born in New Jersey and is a resi­
dent of Mobile.

Nonnan H. Peppier, 52, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of Nor­
folk sailing as an AB. Brother Pep­
pier was bom in Pennsylvania and
is a resident of Wachapreague, Va.

Abe Rosen, 66, joined the SIU in
the port of Baltimore in 1955 sailing
as a cook. Brother Rosen is a U.S.
Army veteran of World War II. He
was born in Baltimore and is a resi­
dent of Los Angeles.

Walter Sedej, 66, joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1961
sailing as a pumpman. Brother Sedej
sailed 33 years, part of that time for
the SUP. He was born in Trieste,
Italy and is a resident of Roseland,
N.J.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
Number

May 27 - June 23,1976

MONTH
TO DATE

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00

Amount

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

Optical
:
Supplemental Medicare Premiums

14
312
157
7
2
4,776
3
109
9

73
3,614
1,544
74
13
31,380
8
749
170

$ 40,898.31
312.00
471.00
206.00
206.00
38,208.00
928.00
3,307.60
998.60

$246,657.86
3,614.00
4,632.00
15,414.34
966.00
251,040.00
2,285.29
22,198.15
8,278.40

DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras ...:
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
i
Blood Transfusions
Optical

346
91
103
13
—
106

2,305
482
613
105
6
657

89,998.19
3,409.02
16,511.91
4,350.00
—
3,126.90

643,450.00
19,467.62
96,919.92
36,400.00
372.00
18,701.34

..

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
:
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

15
177
114
11
64
—
7
—
2,072

65
973
612
72
343
1
15
5
10,355

—

63

8,508
2,525
1,453
12,486

54,297
12,464
7,791
74,552

59,000.00
35,063.71
4,953.24
1,065.00
1,882.87
1,210.03
—
14,709.30

239,493.30
164,477.50
25,964.05
13,980.00
9,178.09
258.00
2,336.32
1,156.00
74,162.40
23,000.73

320,815.68
638,630.96
656,135.84
$1,615,582.48

1,924,331.31
3,149,419.55
3,863,085.32
$8,936,836.18

Paul T. Boudreaux, 55, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a bosun. Brother
Boudreaux sailed 38 years and was
on the Delta Line shoregang from
1952 to 1975. He was born in New
Orleans and is a resident of Harahan,
La.
Konrad M. Frovag, 65, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of Detroit
sailing as an AB for Browning Lines.
Brother Frovag was also a deck dele­
gate. He was bom in Norway and
is a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
George E. Hair, Jr., 58, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1958
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Hair sailed 35 years. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
Born in Salt Lake City, Utah, he is a
resident of Lynwood, Wash.
Frank L. Lamberti, 69, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of New York
last sailing as a bosun and chief mate.
Brother Lamberti had sailed 53
years. He is a veteran of the preWorld War II U.S. Navy. A native
of New York City, he is a resident
of Long Beach, Calif.
Pablo La Torre, 59, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
last sailing as a chief cook. Brother
La Torre sailed 36 years. He was on
the picket line in the 1971 maritime
strike. Born in Puerto Rico, he is a
resident of Staten Island, N.Y. where
he plans to do some deep sea fishing
in his retirement time.
William L. McRae, 78, joined the
SIU in the port of Tampa in 1955
sailing as a cook. Brother McRae
sailed 25 years. He was born in Phil­
adelphia and is a resident of San
Francisco where he'll resume his
hobby as a musician.
Franklin F. Reid, Jr., 63, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of Tampa
sailing as a fireman-watertender and
second assistant engineer. Brother
Reid sailed 33 years and was a ship
delegate. He was also a member of
the old International Sailors Union
and of District 2 Marine Engineers
Beneficial Association. Bom in Jack­
sonville, he is a resident of Tampa.
James Terry, 57, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of Mobile sailing
as a cook. Brother Terry sailed 33
years and was on the Seatrain shoregang in Weehawken, N.J. in 1971. .
He was also on the picket line in the
1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor strike
and in the District Council 37 beef
in 1965. Seafarer Terry was born in
Honduras and is a resident of New
York City.
Frank A. Leonard, 64, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1954 sailing as an AB. Brother
Leonard sailed 27 years and was a
ship's delegate. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army infantry. Born in
Thibodaux, La., he is a resident of
Slaughter, La.

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank— It's Your Life
Page 14

Seafarers Log

�\/
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New SlU Pensioners
George W. McAlpine, 65, joined
the SlU in 1943 in the norr of New
York sailing astosun and last sailing
as a, chief electrician. Brother Mc­
Alpine sailed 33 years, walked the
picket line in the 1962 Robin Line
beef and attended a Piney Point Crews
Conference. He was born in London,
Ontario, Canada and is a resident of
Andover, N.J.
Recertified Bosun Francis J. McGarry, 49, joined the SIU in 1946 in
the port of Philadelphia sailing as a
bosun since 1959. Brother McGarry
graduated from the Bosuns Recertification Program in December 1975.
He was on the picket line in the 1961
N.Y. Harbor and the 1965 District
Council 37 strikes. Born in Pennsyl­
vania, he is a resident of Charleston,
S.C. with his wife, Adele.
Claire F. Otis, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Duluth in 1951 sailing
in the steward department. Brother
Otis is a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. He was born in Minne­
sota and is a resident of Minneapolis,
Minn.
Marion N. Parker, 49, joined the
SIU in the port of Norfolk in 1950
sailing as an AB. Brother Parker
sailed 28 years and got a 1960 Per­
sonal Safety Award from the Union
for sailing aboard an accident-free
ship, the SS Alcoa Polaris. He also
got a 1955 crew commendation while
riding the SS F.C. Collin. Seafarer
Parker was a deck and ship's dele­
gate, walked the picket line in the
1946 General Strike, 1947 Isthmian
Line beef, Norfolk coal miners strike,
and Puerto Rican cannery workers
dispute. He also did organizing at the
Atlantic Line in Philadelphia and at
the South Trading Co., attended the
Sheepshead Bay Training School in
Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1945, and was a
member of the Sailors Union of the
Pacific from 1945 to 1950. Born in
Raleigh, N.C., he is a resident of
Williamsburg, Va.
Robert E. Porter, Jr., 56, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as a cook. Brother
Porter sailed 29 years and during the
Vietnam .War. He is a U.S. Navy
veteran of World War II. A native of
Spokane, Wash., he is a resident of
San Francisco.
Reginald A. Preston, 72, joined
the SIU in the port of Detroit in 1961
sailing in the steward department,
Brother Preston sailed 46 years. He
was born in Hanover, Mich., and is
a resident of Ossineke, Mich.
Oscar A. Rosenfelt, 75, joined the
SIU in the port of Lake Charles, La.
in 1953 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Rosenfelt was born
in Voleqe, Russia and is a naturalized
American citizen. He is a resident of
Long Beach, Calif.
Chester G. Spaeth, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Frankfort, Mich,
in 1953 sailing as an OS. Brother
Spaeth sailed 47 years and is a World
War II veteran of the U.S. Army. He
was born ih Manitowoc, Wise, and is
a resident there.

Petros A. Lazaropoulos, 60, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1959 sailing as a cook. Brother La­
zaropoulos sailed 29 years and did
picket duty in the 1962 Robin Line
strike. He attended a 1964 Seafarers
Upgrading Program and is also a
veteran of the Greek Army. Bom ki
Patras, Greece, he is a resident there.
George M. Craggs, 57, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing as a junior deck engineer,
chief pumpman and chief steward.
Brother Craggs sailed 33 years. He
received a 1961 USPHS Certificate
of Sanitation for "high standards of
food service" while riding on the
SS Laffite (Waterman). Seafarer
Craggs is also a veteran of the preWorld War n U.S. Navy and sailed
for a while with the SlU-afliliated
Inland Boatmen's Union. A native o*
Illinois, he is a resident of West
Frankfort, 111.
James Jordan, 64, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of Norfolk sailing
as a chief steward, brother Jordan
sailed 33 years. He was born in Mo­
bile and is a resident there.

Malcolm J. Stevens, 54, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1960 sailing as a cook. Brother
Stevens sailed 26 years and walked
the picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Har­
bor strike. He is a World War II
veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard.
Born in Galveston, he is a resident
there.
James H. Whitaker, 60, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1963
sailing as a deckhand for the ErieLackawanna Railroad from 1945 to
1976. Brother Whitaker was born in
Jersey City, N.J. and is a resident of
Bayonne, N.J.
Neut Williams, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1958 and
last sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Williams sailed 39 years and is a
veteran of the U.S. Army. He was
born in Laurel, Miss, and is a resi­
dent of New Orleans.
Ching S. You, 64, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1961 and
last sailed as a chief steward. Brother
You sailed 20 years and was on the
picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike. He was born in Shanghai,
China and is a U.S. naturalized citi­
zen. Seafarer You is a residetit of
New York City.
Eddy B. Pascua, 72, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1960
sailing as a chief cook. Brother Pas­
cua sailed 34 years. He was born in
Santa Isur, P.I. and is a resident of
San Francisco.

Jewel Bennett, 55, joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1964
sailing as a cook for 20 years. Brother
Bennett is a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. He was bom in
Marshall, Tex. and is a' resident of
San Jose, Calif.

Francisco Cornier, 65, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a bosun. Brother Comier
sailed 44 years. He was born in Guyanilla, Puerto Rico and is a resident
of Santurce, P.R.

Benjamin R. Le Blanc, 64, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of Bos­
ton sailing as deck maintenance.
Brother Le Blanc sailed 39 years. He
was born in Massachusetts and is a
resident of Seattle.
Ellis B. Gaines, 61, joined the SIU
in 1943 in the port of New York sail­
ing as a chief steward. Brother Gaines
sailed 34 years. He was bom in Ala-bama and is a resident of Mobile.

Calvin McGahagin, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1959 sailing as an AB. Brother Mc­
Gahagin sailed 32 years. He was born
in Ocala, Fla. and is a resident of
Tampa.
Mark B. Hairelson, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1957
sailing as an AB. Brother Hairelson
sailed 35 years and is a pre-World
War II veteran of the U.S. Navy. Hewas bom in Opp, Ala. and is a resi­
dent of Warrenton, Fla.
Harold J. Grady, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New Yofk in 1961
sailing as a fireman-wktertender.
Brother Grady sailed 40 years and
during World War II. He had a sec­
ond assistant engineer's license and
is a pre-World War II veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps. Born in Butte,
Mont., he is a resident of Seattle.

i x

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i.
Elmer Kent, 50, joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of Baltimore sailing
last as a third cook. Brother Kent
sailed 30 years and walked the picket
line in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor
strike. He was born in Baltimore and
is a resident of Nyack, N.Y.
Clyde H. Jernigan, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Savannah in 1951
; i sailing as an AB. Brother Jernigan
I sailed 27 years and is a veteran of
' the U.S. Army Infantry Corps from
/1 1935 to .1938. He was born in Wayli cross, Ga. and is a resident of Oceanway, Fla.

Jurel L. Powell, 64, joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of Detroit sailing as
an AB. Brother Powell sailed for the
Wyandotte Steamship Co. from 1952 to
1967 and for the Bob-Lo Steamship Co.
from 1967 to 1976. He was born in
Meyers, Ark. and is a resident of Miami.
Charles B. Young, Jr., 64, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New York
sailing in the steward department.
Brother Young was born in Massachu­
setts and is a resident of Galveston.

Page 15

July,1976

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J

�SIU pensioner
Albert E. Wasstrom,
68, died in Haugesund, Norway on
May 1. Brother
Wasstrom joined the
Union in 1944 in the
port of New York
sailing as a bosun.
He sailed 49 years. Seafarer Wasstrom
was born in Norway and was a natural­
ized C.S. citizen. He was a resident of
Haugesund. Surviving are his father,
Hugo, and a daughter, Mrs. Klara
Torbjorsen, both of Haugesund.
SIU pensioner Recertified Bosun,
P WIIliam A. &lt;&lt;Uncle
I I BUT Wallace, 63,
died after open heart
surgery in the Uni­
versity of Alabama
Medical Center, Mo­
bile,on May 17. Bro­
ther Wallace joined the Union in 1949
in the port of Mobile. He sailed 39
years and was a graduate of the SIU
Bosuns Recertication Program in Sept­
ember 1974. Seafarer Wallace was a
veteran of the pre-World War II U.S.
Navy. Bom in Gadsden, Ala., he was
a resident of Mobile. Burial was in Pine
Crest Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving are
his widow, Rita and his son, William,
Jr.
SIU pensioner
Andreas Vacontios,
72, passed away in
Greece on May 1.
Brother Vacontios
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1961 sailing as a
fireman - watertender.
He sailed 59 years and was a veteran
of the U. S. Army in World War II. A
native of Greece, he was a resident of
Eort Lee, N. J. Seafarer Vacontios was
a naturalized American citizen and was
also a machinist. Surviving is a son,
Antonios of Syros, Greece.

i

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k

Richard S. Vanlandlngham, 50, died
^ of kidney infection in
St. Luke's Hospital,
Richmond, Va. on
May 6. Brother Vanlandingham joined
the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1967
sailing as a chief engineer for the Steuart Transportation Co., Piney Point,
Md. from 1964 to 1976. He was bom
in Virginia and was a resident of Reedville, Va. Burial was in Roseland Cemetary, Reedville. Surviving are his
widow, Mary; a son, Fred; a daughter,
Jenifer; his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Alva
C. Vanlandingham, and a grandson,
Fred Woodie.
SIU pensioner
? Ernest C. Vitow, 65,
• succumbed to pneu­
monia in the Apollo
Nursing Home, Mo­
bile on Apr. 21. Bro1 ^ ther Vitow joined the
- f Union in 1939 in MoMbile sailing as a fireman-watertender for 30 years. He was
born in Glassboro, N.C. and was a resi­
dent of Mobile. Bunal was in Pine Crest
Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving is his
widow, Elizabeth.
:-

Page 16

Ik

IBU pensioner
Ralph W. Bocco, 75,
passed away in the
Oswego (N.Y.) Hos­
pital on May 27.
Brother Bocco joined
the Union in the port
of Detroit in 1960
sailing in the steward
department and as an AB for the
American Steamship Co. from 1961 to
1963. He sailed 47 years. A native of
Oswego, he was a resident there. Sur­
viving are his widow, Mary, and a
daughter, Mrs. Margaret Meglinao of
Oswego.
IBU pensioner
Ralph A. Butts, 75,
passed away in Grace
Salvation Army Hos­
pital, Windsor, On­
tario, Canada on
May 29. Brother
Butts joined the Un­
ion in 1943 in the
port of Detroit sailing as a firemanwatertender forthe Great Lakes Dredge
Co. from 1957 to 1967 and for Dunbar
&amp; Sullivan in 1967. He was born in
Canada and was a resident of River
Rouge, Mich. Surviving are his sister,
Mrs; Hilda Lahft of Sault Sainte Marie,
Mich.; a nephew, Ross Butts of Tor­
onto, Canada; a niece, Mrs. Evelin
Abby also of Toronto and a cousin,
Mildred Gladies of Howard Lake, Ind.
SIU pensioner
Claud E* Denny, 68,
succumbed to a heart
attack in the Sharpstown General Hospi­
tal, Houston on Apr.
25. Brother Denny
joined the Union in
the port of Baltimore
in 1955 sailing as an AB. He sailed 20
years. A native of Bluefield, W. Va., he
was a resident of Houston. Burial was
in Forest Park West Cemetery, Hous­
ton. Surviving are his widow, Beatrice;
a son, Hershel, and his mother. Rose
of Bluefield.
Aaron B. Steven­
son, 60, died of em­
physema in the Re­
search Medical Cen­
ter, Kansas City, Mo.
on Mar. 30. Brother
Stevenson joined the
SIU in the port of
Wilmington in 1968
sailing as an oiler for 14 years. He was
born in Versailles, Mo. and was a resi­
dent of Osawatomie, Kans. Burial was
in Osawatomie Cemetery. Surviving are
his widow, Georgia Leola and a son,
Patrick.
David C. Rich, 63,
died on May 21. Bro­
ther Rich joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1968
sailing as a cook. He
sailed 36 years and
was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World
War II. Born in Seattle, he was z resi­
dent of New York City. Surviving are
his widow, Maud of Norfolk; his
mother, Anna, and two sisters, Mrs.
Neale Connolly of Newark, N.J. and
Mrs. Lee Dioda of Mt. LakeTen, Wash.

Thomas Williams,
Jr. Ill, 31, drowned
accidentally when he
fell into the Missis­
sippi River near Destrehan, La. of! the
SS Delta Sud (Delta
Line) while working
on May 1. Brother
Williams joined the SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1975 sailing as an OS.
He sailed four years. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Army from 1963 to 1965.
A native of New Orleans, he was a res­
ident of Gretna, La. Interment was in
McDonoghville Cemetery, Gretna. Sur­
viving are his widow Vera; a son,
Thomas; a daughter, Dana; his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Williams, Sr.;
a brother, Issac, and an aunt, Earline
Johnson of Gretna.
Gordon G. Price,
48, succumbed to a
respiratory obstruc­
tion in the Baltimore
USPHS Hospital on
Apr. 28. Brother
Price joined the SIU
in the port of Balti­
more in 1970 sailing
as a fireman-watertender. He.sailed 20
years and was a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. A native of Mt. Olive,
N.C., he was a resident of Baltimore.
Burial was in Evergreen Memorial Gar­
dens Cemetery, Finkburg, Md. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Edith; his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Norwood Price of Ra­
leigh, N.C. and a brother, Dempsey of
Owingsmills, Md.
SIU pensioner
Eugene E. Engelhardt, 68, died of
heart failure in Slidell. La. on May 7.
Brother Engelhardt
joined the Union in
1944 in the port of
Philadelphia sailing
as a deck engineer and in the steward
department for 32 years. He was born
in New Orleans and was a resident-of
Slidell. Burial was in Evergreen Ceme­
tery, Gulfport, Miss. Surviving are his
sister and brother-in-law, Mr. and Mrs.
Carl L. (Esther) Wallace of Gulfport.
SIU pensioner
Anthony B. Womwoll, 73, passed
away on June 21.
Brother Womwall
joined the Union in
the port of Buffalo in
1956 sailing' as a
fireman - watertend­
er. He sailed 50 years. A native of Eng­
land, he was a naturlized U. S. citizen
and was a resident of River Rouge,
Mich.
Leo A. Wolf, Jr.,
52, died from a fall
on the SS Del Sol
(Delta Line) on June
5. Brother Wolf
joined the SIU in the
port of Mobile in
1956 sailing as a
cook. He was born in
Norfolk and was a resident of Mobile.
Seafarer Wolf was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Surviving is his
vi-idpw, Flynn; a daughter, Lee Ann,
and his mother, Mrs. Katherine McGoon of Norfolk.

George A. Kiehm,
57, died on Apr. 27.
Brother Riehm join­
ed the SIU in 1948 in
the port of New York
sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed
W
30 years. Seafarer
T
.
Riehm was a veteran
of the U. S. Army in World War II. A
native of New Orieans, he was a resi­
dent there. Surviving are his widow,
Grace and his mother, Mary, both of
New Orleans.
Sulev Pors, 50,
died of a heart attack
on Apr. 25. Brother
Pors joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1969 sailing
as a bosun. He sailed
14 years. Seafarer
Pors was a graduate
of the Piney Point Lifeboat Course.
Born in Estonia, he was a resident of
Yonkers, N.Y. Cremation was in
Fresh Pond Crematory, Middle Village,
N. Y. Surviving are his brother, Evald
of the Bronx, N. Y. and a nephew, Leroy E. Pors of Yonkers.
William Lennox,
62, died on May 30.
Brother Lennox join­
ed the SIU in the port
of New Orleans in
1 959 sailing as a
saloon bartender. He
walked the picket
line in the Robin Line
strike of 1962 and in the 1961 Greater
N.Y. Harbor beef. Seafarer Lennox was
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Born in Providence, R.I., he
was a resident of San Francisco. Surviv­
ing is his Father James of Providence.
SIU pensioner
Ahmed Ali Ahmed,
75, died of natural
causes in Al Musalla,
Yemen on May 29.
Brother Ahmed join­
ed the Union in 1944
in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a
fireman-watertender. Seafarer Ahmed
sailed 45 years. He was born in Al Ashsha, Yemen and was a resident of Sanaa,
South Yemen. Surviving are his widow,
Sakia Haila; three sons, Alawi Ahmed
Adaher Ali of Sanaa, Ali Sad Yacen and
Mohamhed Ahmed Kalaz, both of
Brooklyn, N.Y., and two brothers, M.
Nagi Elassrie of Brooklyn and Saad
Saleh Mokbel of Maalla, Aden.Leo J. Kulakawski, 57, died aboard
the SS Thomas Jeff­
erson (Waterman)
on June 21. Brother
Kulakawski joined
joined the SIU in the
port of New York'in
1951 sailing as a
reefer engineer. He sailed 36years. Born
in Jacksonville, Ohio, he was a resi­
dent of Trimble, Ohio. Surviving are
his mother, Susana of Gloucester, Ohio
and a brother, Joe Paul of Trimble.
Jesse B. Trynor died on May 26.
brother Trynor joined the SlU-affUiated IBU in 1973-in the portpf Norfolk
sailing as a wiper for the Allied Towing
Co. He was a resident of Chesapeake,
Va.

Seafarers Log

�\/

John S. Metcalfe,
Jr., 57, died of lung
cancer in the Maritnez, (Calif.) Veter­
ans Administration
Hospital on May 2.
Brother Metcalfe,
joined the SIU in the
port of San Fran­
cisco in 1965 sailing as a chief electri­
cian. He sailed 40 years and for the
Military Sealift Command in the Far
East. Seafarer Metcalfe was a preworld War II and World War II vet­
eran of the U.S. Navy. He also attended
the HLSS in Piney Point, Md. Bom in
Denver, Colo., he was a resident of
Walnut Creek, Calif. Internment was
in Queen of Heavens Cemetery, Lafay­
ette, Calif. Surviving is his widow,
Reba; his parents, Mr. and Mrs. John
S. Metcalfe, Sr. of Kansas, and a
brother, Richard of Denver.
James H. "John"
Merk, 70, died on
Jan. 11. Brother
Merk joined the SIU
in the port of New
Orleans in 1963 sail­
ing in the steward de­
partment. He sailed
21 years. Seaferer
Mefk was born in Whitesburg, Ga.
and was a resident of New Orleans.
Surviving is his widow, Adel of Chat­
tanooga, Tenn.
SIU pensioner
Eugene L. Staric, 51,
died on June 16.
Brother Stark joined
the Union in the port
of New Orleans in
1955 sailing as a
chief cook. He sailed
25 years, part of that
time with the Sailors Union of the Paci­
fic (SUP). Seafarer Stark was also a
veteran of the U. S. Army in World
War II. A native of New Orleans, he
was a resident of the port of Seattle.
Surviving are his daughter, Barbara of
New Orleans and his mother, Mrs.
Esther S. Williams of Baker, Mont.
Charles H. Ogeron,
Sr., 49, died of Ar­
teriosclerosis on.
Apr. 14. Brother Ogeron joined the IBU
in Port Arthur in
1961 sailing as a
deckhand for the D.
M. Picton Towing
Co., Sabine Towing Co., the G&amp;H
Towing Co., and the Grand Towing
Co. He was a HLSS grad from fort
Arthur. A native of Berwick, La., he
• was a resident of Houston. Burial was
in Berwick Memorial Cemetery. Sur­
viving are his widow, Wanda; a son,
Charles of Houston, and his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Edward Ogeron.
Ruben S. Somarriba, 43, died in
Costa Rica on Jan. 30. Brother Somar­
riba joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1968 sailing as an AB. He sail­
ed 11 years. Seafarer Somarriba was an
upgrader at Piney Point in 1969. Born
in Nicaragua, he was a resident of New
York City. Burial was in General
Cemetery, San Jose, Costa Rica. Sur­
viving are his widow, Gertrudis; two
sons, Ernesto and Francisco, all of New
York City, and a brother, Brisa of San
Jose.
, ,

July, 1976

IBU pensioner
David W. Rudolph,
68, succumbed to
heart failure in the
Baltimore USPHS
Hospital on Apr. 30.
Brother Rudolph
joined the imion in
the port of Baltimore
in 1960 sailing as a bargeman and deck­
hand for the Baltimore &amp; Ohio Rail­
road from 1936 to 1964. He was born
in Cumberland, Md. and was a resident
of Baltimore. Burial was in Woodlawn
Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving are his
widow, Nellie; two sons, David and
John, and two daughters, Elaine and
Jacqueline.
!

SIU pensioner
Eugene C. Hoff­
mann, 60, died of a
heart attack in the
New Orleans USPHS
Hospital on May 8.
Brother Hoffmann
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1955 sailing as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 35 years. Born in New
Orleans, he was a resident of Meraux,
La. Burial was in St. Joseph Cemetery
No. 2, New Orleans. Surviving are his
widow, Amelia; three sons, Manuel,
John and Glenn; a stepson, Silvay; a
step-daughter, Carol L. Diaz, and an
uncle, Charles Welson of New Orleans.
Henry J. Boron,
53, died on board the
SS Columbia (Ogden Marine) on May
8. Brother Boron
joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
as an electrician. He
sailed 34 years and during the Vietnam
War. Born in Pennsylvania, he was a
resident of Avondale, La. Surviving are
his widow, Grace and a sister, Cecelia
of New Castle, Pa.
SIU pensioner
Matthew Bruno, 65,
died on June 5. Bro­
ther Bruno joined the
Union in 1941 in the
port of Baltmore
sailing as a bosun.
He sailed 20 years. A
native of Paterson,
N.J. he was a resident there when he
passed away. Surviving are two sisters,
Mrs. Betty Certaro and Mrs. William
Jones, both of Paterson.
Noble H. Garriott, Sr., 49, died of a
heart attack in the Houston Veterans
Administration Hospital on May 24.
Brother Garriott joined the SIU in Port
Arthur in 1967 sailing as a deckhand,
tankerman, captain and pilot for the
Caribe Corp. and Slade Inc. in 1967,
Interstate Oil Co. in 1972-1973,1975-6
and for the Sabine Towing Co. in
1974. He attended the Lundberg
School in Piney Point, Md. in 1974 and
was a veteran of the U. S. Army in
World War II. Born in San Augustine
County, Texas, he was a resident of
Beaumont, Texas. Internment was in
Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery,
Beaumont. Surviving are his widow^
Clytie; two sons. Noble, Jr. and Pascal
Dewayne; three daughters, Corbelia,
Shirley and Cynthia, and his parents,
Mr. and Mrs4 William Garriott.

IBU pensioner
James H. Perry, 69,
died on May 31.
Brother Perry joined
the Union in the port
of Sault Saint Marie,
• Mich, in 1961 sailing as a dredgeman
•JHIi^^flHfor the Great Lakes
Dredge Co. from 1929 to 1972. He
was bom in Barbeau, Mich, and was a
resident of Sault Sainte Marie. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Helen; a brother.
Nelson and a nephew, James of Lans­
ing, Mich.

Vemon F. Baum, Sr.,
55, died of a heart
attack in the Norfolk
USPHS Hospital on
May 24. Brother
Baum joined the
iSIU-affiliated IBU in
the port of Norfolk
I in 1959 sailing as a
deckhand for the Chesapeake and
Ohio Railroad Co. from 1947 to 1976.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. Born in Portsmouth, Vs.,
he was a resident of Hampton, Va. Bur­
ial was in Greenlawn Cemetery, New­
port News, Va. Surviving are his widow,
Louise; his mother, Sadie; his uncle,
James R. Idle of Detroit, and his step­
father, B. W. Baum.

Edward "Eddie"
Sandherg, 55, died
on Jan. 7. Brother
Sandberg joined the
SIU pensioner
Charles F. Achoy,
SlU-affiliated IBU in
the port of Duluth in
80, died of lung dis­
ease in Mount Ver­
1959 sailing as an OS
for 16 years. Bom in
non (N. Y.) Hospital
Minnesota, he was a
on May 29. Brother
resident of Alexandria, Minn. Interment
Achoy joined the
Union in 1943 in the
was in Christian Union Cemetery,
Holmes City, Minn. Surviving is a sister,
I port of New York
Mrs. Melvin (Ann) Nicholas of Alex^^ sailing as a chief steward. He sailed 17
years and received an SIU Personal
andria.
Safety Award in 1960 for sailing aboard
Alfred J. O'Con- an accident-free ship, the SS Chickasaw.
nell, 46, died on Apr. Seafarer Achoy was also an accountant.
21. Brother O'Con- A native of Trinidad, the British West
nell joined the SIU in Indies, he was a resident of Mount Ver­
the port of New York non. Internment was in Ferncliff Ceme­
in 1958 sailing as an tery, Mount Vernon. Surviving are his
AB. He sailed 24 widow, Rita and his son, Christopher
years. Seafarer O'- of the Bronx, N.Y.
Connell was a U.S.
IBU pensioner Anthony J. NowatArmy infantry veteran of post-World skl, 79, died of a heart ailment in the
War II. Born in Boston, he was a resi­ De Barry (Fla.) Manor Hospital on
dent there. Surviving is his widow, Shir­ Apr. 5. Brother Nowatski joined the
ley, and his mother, Mary of Boston.
union in the port of Philadelphia in
1960 sailing as a cook for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1950 to 1966.
SIU pensioner Edward A. Lane, 70, He sailed 19 years. A native of Atlan­
passed away on May 2. Brother Lane tic County, N. J., he was a resident of
joined the Union in 1938 in the port of
Deltona, Fla. Burial was in De Land
Boston sailing as a fireman-water(Fla.) Memorial Gardens Cemetery.
tender. He sailed 31 years. Born in Surviving are a brother, Joe of Keyser,
Massachusetts, he was a resident of
W. Va.; a sister, Mrs. Thomas MaronLakewood, Calif. Interpment was in ski, and a nephew, Tom, both of Phila­
Luyben Faraily Mortuary, Long Beach, delphia, and a niece, Florence Pedroni,
Calif. Surviving is his widow, Mary.
also of Philadelphia.

SGHQUE
Port
New York ..
Philadelphia ...
Baltimore ......
Norfolk
Jacksonville ....
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans ....
Mobile
San Francisco ...
Wilmington ....
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur ....
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland
Jersey City

Date

Deep Sea

IBU

5:00 p.m.
Aug. 2
2:30 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 3
2:30 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 4
2:30p.m.
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 5
9:30 a.m.
Aug. 5
2:00 p.m.
Aug. 6
2:30 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 9
—
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 9
2:30 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 10
2:30 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 11
2:30 p.m.
Aug. 12
2:30 p.m.
Aug. 16
2:30p.m.
Aug. 20
2:30 p.m.
Aug. 14
10:30 a.m. ,... 10:30 a.m
Aug. 5
2:30 p.m.
Aug. 21
—
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 10
—
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 10
—
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 11
—
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 12
—
5:00 p.m.
Aug. 12
—
Aug. 9 .......
—
5:00 p.m.

UIW
».». 7:00 p.m.
&gt;. •. 7:00 p.m.
,... 7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

. 7:00 p.m.

—
1:00 p.m.

Page 17

' -4'

-.4

\ If

1

r
!

i:

�AT SEA

Both Won SIU Scholarships

Brother and Sister Find
Rewarding Careers
SS Delta Bros//
The master of the SS Delta Brasil (Delta Line), Capt. James L. Cox, was met
at the Medford, Ore. airport by the entire fourth grade class of the Grace Christian
School last month. He is the pen pal of the adopted class writing to them for sev­
eral months under the "Adopt-a-Ship-Plan" sponsored by the Propellor Club of
the United States.
Capt. Cox decided to make the side trip to Medford on his way home to Seattle
•on leave. At the airport he spent the afternoon answering the youngsters' innumer­
able questions about his travels on the high seas.
SS Del Sol
A lifeboat radio demonstration was held aboard the SS Del Sol (Delta Line)
recently off the port of Libreville, Gabon. It was part of a routine fire and boat
drill conducted by the ship s master, Capt. R. A. McDonald who showed the use
of the lifeboat radio. Looking on were the following SIU members: Abs R. A.
Christensen; J. T. Wolff; C. H. Ward; J. Sanders; S. Whitfield; H. Colar, and F.
Kittchener; Recertified Bosun Reinus Lambert; OS D. Reeves; S. Wyre, and S.
Rowe; Engine Utility W. Yudovishes; Messmen E. Lane; R. Sanderson; M. Armstead, and J. Robinson; Third Cook A. Alexander; Chief Steward A. R. Booth;
Galley Utility R. Adams; Steward Utility C. Jones; Wipier A. Rehm; FOWT J.
Tramontanic; Chief Electrician V. Brunell; Second Electrician R. Villagran, and
Oiler L. Wright.
SS Massachusetts
Late last month the 265,000 dwt supertanker SS Massachusetts (International
Ocean Transport) sailed from the port of.Dubai, Oman after temporary repairs
were made to machinery damage from flooding in her engine room.
SS John Penn
On or about Aug. 1, the SS John Penn (Penn Tanker) will sail from a Gulf
port with a 1,000-metric tons of wheat flour bound for a port in Sri Lanka.
SS Ogden Champion
Early this month, the tanker SS Ogden Champion (Ogden Marine) carried
35,000-tons of flour from the Gulf to a Russian port in the Black Sea.

With the help of the SIU Scholarship
Program, former tugboat deckhand and
IBU member Arthur J. Schwarmann
was able to send two of his children to
fine colleges and see them launched on
professional careers.
Brother Schwarmann was a member
of the former Railway Marine Division
of the SlU-afliliated Inland Boatmen's
Union. He worked for the Penn Central
Raihoad from 1940 to 1974.
His daughter, Linda Samuels, won
the four-year award in 1965 and grad­
uated magna cum laude from Fairleigh
Dickinson University in New Jersey in
1969. Upon graduation, she went to
work for the New Jersey Bell Telephone
Company as a service adviser, teaching
customers to use their office switch­
board systems.
"This first job was in the lower steps
of management," Mrs. Samuels told the
Log. "I would not have been hired with­
out a college degree. The SIU scholar­
ship set the pattern for my whole life.
Also, the excellent public school system
in Leonia, N.J., where we grew up, pre­
pared us for college careers."
"At the time 1 was hired, the climate
was building for giving women a
chance," Mrs. Samuels explained. She
was promoted up the line and today is
a traffic manager at New Jersey Bell in
charge of personnel and administration
for 425 operators. "It's quite a chal­
lenge and I love it," she added. Mrs.
Samuels also is active in the scouting
movement.
Attended Cornell

SS Zapata Patriot
Another tanker, the new SS Zapata Patriot (Zapata Bulk) in the middle of this
month traveled with 32,000-tons of heavy grain to a Soviet Black Sea port from
the Gulf.
SS Mount Navigator
Also in the middle of this month, the tanker SS Mount Navigator (Mount Ship­
ping) will sail from a U.S. North Pacific port to Pusan, Korea with'30,000-metric
tons of bulk wheat.

He's a Night Engineer

Brother Schwarmann's son, won the
SIU four-year scholarship in 1969. He
attended Cornell University in Ithaca,
N.Y., and graduated in 1973 as a po­
litical science major. Summer jobs as a
housepainter, loans, and an additional
Cornell scholarship helped him com­
plete his college course.
Upon graduation he took time off to
travel around the country and com­
pleted a semester of graduate school at
Fairleigh Dickinson University. The job
market was tight, but he managed to
find work in a warehouse and as a rail­
road yard clerk.

Roy Schwarmann
In the fall of 1974 he took the Fed­
eral Service Entrance Examination for
civil service jobs. After waiting a year,
he was interviewed and hired by the
Internal Revenue Service as a revenue
officer.
"Now I have something to look for­
ward to," declared Schwarmann, who
is now married. "In the IRS, you can
work your way up and it is interesting
work as well. With so many other ap­
plicants, I doubt I would have gotten
the interview without the excellent edu­
cation the SIU helped finance." One of
his major duties is tracking down em­
ployers who don't turn over withhold­
ing tax funds to the Government. "It's
really the employee's money, Schwar­
mann explained, "but you would be
amazed how many employers do this."
Commenting on the SIU scholarship
fund, Brother Arthur Schwarmann said,
"I can only speak highly of the whole
deal considering the position I'm in.
With two children in the family winning,
it was a real burden off my back."
"The Schwarmann's have three other
sons. Two won scholarships to attend
Rutgers University and now serve in
the U.S. Air Force. The third, who is
graduating high school this month, won
a scholarship from Princeton Univer­
sity.

Atcoholism is a major problem.
One out of every 10 Americans who drink has a serious
drinking problem.
Alcoholism is a disease. It can he treated.

.A 1967 HLSS grad, Night Engineer Sandy Seabrook of the SS Transindiana
(Seatrain) pulls out a burner while watching the engine gauge on the ship in
Weehawken, N.J. recently.
Page 18

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.
Seafarers Log

m

�jr

Seafarer, 45, Receives HS
Diploma at Lundeberg School
Seafarer Heine Morales, from New
York recently received his high school
diploma through the General Educa­
tional Development (GED) program
at the Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md.
Seafarer Morales, originally from
Puerto Rico, dropped out of school in
1946 when he was 15 years old. He be­
came a Seafarer in 1970.
Brother Morales learned of the
School's GED program through the
Seafarer Log. This was his first visit to
the Lundeberg School and when asked
why he decided to come to HLS to get
his diploma, he said, "A diploma is very
important in life and an opportunity is
given here to obtain it."
Very impressed with the school's
GED program. Seafarer Morales noted,
"the program has wonderful teachers.
They have more patience and under­
standing and take more interest in the
students' learning."
Morales, who sails in the deck de­
partment, plans to come back to the

Heine IVrorales
Lundeberg School to upgrade his job
skills because he says he is "still learn­
ing". Brother Morales added he would
recommend the GED program at HLS
to anyone who wants to further his edu­
cation.

All SIU members are strongly
urged to fill out the revised bene­
ficiary card yvhich went into
effect in January of 1975.
Hie beneficiary card contains
important information which
helps insure that you and your
dependents receive aU the bene­
fits to which you are entitled.

If you have not filled oht the
revised beneficiary cards, please
do so as soon as possible. Just
ask the agent in your port for a
card or write for one to: Sea­
farers Welfare and Pension
Plan,^ 275 20th St., Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11215.

f^farers Plans Must Hate
Member^ Latest Address
Became of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
(often referred to as the Pension Reform Act) it is extremely important
that the latest correct address of each member be on file. If the Seafarers
Plans have your latest address, you will be able to receive all the neces­
sary and vital material which is required to be sent to you under the
new Law.
It is also very important that the Plans be aware of your marital status.
Therefore, you are strongly urged to fill in the form below and send it
to: Claims Department, Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans, 275 20th
St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215,^
Seafarers Wdfaie and Fciudoii Flans

-Fermanent
Address
Print

ASHORE

Last Name

Ex-Seafarer Ralph G. Wilson, U.S. Navy (1943-63) retired machinist mate firstclass, writes about receiving the Seafarers LOG: ". . I immediately sat down and
commenced reading the LOG as always is my custom.
"In the center fold of the. April edition . ,. were pictures and an article about
the Cable Ship Long Lines. Looking at the pictures and reading the article brought
back to mind the two different times I was a crewmember of the Long Lines when
we laid cables, the first from Florida to the Virgin Islands and the second from
New Jersey to France.
"I am a member of the Universal Ship Cancellation Society and collect (stamp)
covers in reference to events pertaining to the Navy, Coast Guard and merchant
marine. Events such as the laying of the keel, launching, commissioning, etc. I
would like to correspond with:
"1. AT&amp;T to obtain a tentative schedule of the completion of the present cable
lay and schedule of future cable lays.
"2.1 would like to correspond with the master or the person who would apply
the appropriate cachet to envelopes when the cable lay is completed ..."
Pari of Duluth, Minn.
Recent SIU retiree Elaine F. Otis says to the membership: "I'm very happy to
receive my pension but on the other hand a little unhappy on leaving the active
life of a seaman.
"There are many thing I'm going to miss and particularly my fellow members
of the SIU."
New Orleans
Delta Line is considering building a feeder fleet for several of its LASH opera­
tions due to the rapidly changing cargo trends out of the Gulf. The company is
also considering the construction of new ships for heavy lift or out-size cargoes.
The line's head, Capt. J. W. Clark, cites a diversification trend from argicuJture
to manufacturing in the region which the company serves, the Mississippi Valley.
He credits the manufacturers who located near the river for its low export cost
and Delta's LASH door-to-door service to the world for the region's prosperity.
Outbound the line's ships carry autos and parts, telescopes, telephone equip­
ment, citronella oil, flaked gum lac, road building machinery, gingerale, petro­
latum, bulgur wheat, musical instruments and believe it or not, wastepaper.
Inbound they carried high tensile reverse twist barbed wire, industrial gloves,
pressurizer for a steam generator of a nuclear plant, canned meat, lumber, Argen­
tine honey, lactic casein, Paraguayan white sugar, brake linings and soluable
coffee.

First Name

Puerto Rico has long been known as one of the U.S.'s best export customers,
and last year the island republic bought $3-billion worth of America's goods. The
SlU-contracted Puerto Rico Marine Management, Inc. (PRMMI) which is the
private operator of the 20-month-old government's cargo line, Navieras de Puerto
Rico (Puerto Rico Maritime Shipping Authority), sees clear sailing ahead in long
range plans it has to buy new ships for their fleet. The line hopes to be able to
start spending around $500-million in the next 10-15 years in order to refurbish.
In the last six months the line, which has 10 weekly southbound sailings from
six East Coast and Gulf ports, saved $200,000 in fuel costs. Between February
and April 1976,90 percent of their cargo moved from the docks here to Mayaguez
and Ponce on the first day of unloading, nine percent moved on the second day
and only one percent on the third day.
By next October, the line expects to save $42.5-million because of increased
efficiency.

Middle Initial

Date of Birdi

• . »&gt; •• • • •«• •

Mo 7-Day / Year''r:-

Fermanent
Address ..
Print
.

Last Name

^ •

Number and Street

Middle Initial''

First Name

iCity

State

Zip Code

ant.*.

Mo' / Day. - / . Year; .,

July, 1976

•.V-v

i

V'

f

^»... «......

fi^rst Year of SIU, IBU Employment ........,..
Spouse's Name
Print

Tiif

San Juan

vNumber and Streej

I

San Juan Committee

Soc. Sec. #.

• SIU
• IBU
check one
Print

"

Long Key, Fla.

Fill Out Revised Beneficiary Cards

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SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated left) looks over dues book of Chief
Steward Angel Maldonado, secretary-reporter of the SS San Juan (standing
left) as SIU Representative George Ripol (seated right) unsnarls a problem
at a payoff at Port Elizabeth, N.J. on June 14. Other members of the Ship's
Committee and crew are; (r. to I.) Recertified Bosun William "Billy" Mitchell,
ship's chairman; AB Doug Hammock, deck delegate; OS Hector Rosado;
Chief Electrician L. Petrick, educational director, and Engine Delegate Tom
Galka.

Page 19

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The three-masted Portugese bark Sagres II carries the Maltese Cross on her main and foresails. Over 290 feet long, the
38-year old ship carries a crew of 10 officers and 143 seamen.

Dressing ship fore and aft, Russian naval cadets sail the four-masted bark Kruzenshtem—the largest ship in the Fourth of
July flotilla—up the Hudson River. The 378-foot Soviet ship was built in 1921 and served as a Cape Homer until 1939.

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With a figurehead of the mustachioed
Romanian naval hero Prince Mircea on
her
iiui bow,
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1111 wC7*iiiddicvj bark
L/dif\ Mircea
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carries 107 naval cadets plus officers
and crew.

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Sight-seers crowd the gangway of the N/ppon Maru as they try to board the 319-foot
four-masted
luui"iiidbitjci Ud^dridSd
Japanese bark.
Udrix* Hundreds
riunur6ub ui
of iriuuSdnQS
thousands OT
of people
p6opid turned
iurn"u out
oui to
xo view the
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the moored tall ships after Operation Sail, backing up traffic and standing in line for The Tovarisch, a three-masted bark, was built in Hamburg in 1933, sunk in World War II and then salvaged by the
hours waiting to board the impressive sailing ships.
USSR. The Soviet training ship is 243 feet long and carries 280 sailors.

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Gp fn^ Cariee^ Hook to Coerities Slip, and from
Whitehall,
noHkw^d. Wheu do you see?—Posted like silent setttlnels aliaroimd the town,
stand thpusatids upon thousands of mortal mm pted in ocean reveries. Some
leamng against the spiles; some seated upon the pier-heads; some looking
over the pdwarks Of
. . , here come more crowds, pacing straight for
the rvoet^fand seemingly bomd for a dive. Strange! No
will content them
but the extremest limit of the land; loitering under the shady lee of yonder
ware^mes will not sitffice. No, They must gel just as nigh the water as they
ppssihiy can without falling in. And there they simd---mdies of them^eagues
p^ xT^ll me, does the magnetic virtue of thpneedles of the cph^
ihme ships attract them?... There is thasgo inM. Let tl^^t^
of men be plunged in ihis deepest revefieS'T^and that man on his legs, set his
1eaa-goms,andhewmintalUbiyl,adym^^
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launch loaded with reporters, rowboats hugging the shoreUiie, jficeboafs^^
adding
to the exdtenient with red, whiU! and hlna ymter
into die
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: air from thefr nozzles, &gt;
and whid, add eyee &lt;n|®
Walse.
of watertiorne craft Anny hdicopters
bimed Imck and forth at low altitmics widiir iiiurti prfrnte plaaeS^^^s^^
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'tone today—the ocean and her sh^ have always kindled a sense of magic
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ladcen and the Wert Side,came to the water to ccdefoiafe our
America's 206di year of mde|^deimi^--%e one that fir^ so many dreams '^dOth'hirtiiday,; .
and aroused the host insdncts of jpeoplo-^rtitered aronhd die watrt' dnd die
Along snme 20 miles of New Yoilc Hathor and die mouth of the Hudson
. ai,
part Stt the coimtrys rise
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its Shores were
The beautiful Argentinian frigate LIbertad is one of the largest and fastest sailing
ships in the world, holding the trans-Atlantic crossing record for a tall ship.
Over 300 feet long, the fuli-rigged three-masted frigate carries armaments which
are used for gunnery practice by her 392-man crew.

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in a. 2©-mlte:c«^^^ from the't^rmA%,-throi!gA
Hndwn Kiv^ fri the Gcortie- Washington- BridaCKSII*i^^

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Jiindon id ou» heritap aad our nniquc lAiads'

wrt« joined together
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The lure of the tall ships attracted young and old as people turned out by the
hundreds of thousands to greet the ships of this unusual fleet at their berths on
Manhattan's West Side.

Page 20

Page 21

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�EUZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), May 16—:Chairman, Recertified
Bosun V. T. Nielsen; Secretary George
W. Gibbons; Educational Director
David Able. $117 in ship's fund. $20
in movie fund. No disputed OT. A fire
and boat drill with the Coast Guard will
take place in the port of Elizabeth, N.J.
Chairman discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. Next port, Algeciras.
ROBERT TOOMBS (Waterman
Steamship), May 30—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Carl Thompson; Secre­
tary J. D. Reyes; Educational Director
Theodo Nacmal; Deck Delegate Jack
Gomez; Engine Delegate C. E. Bethard; Steward Delegate Peter V. Hammel. No disputed OT. Brother John
Dunn died at 0100 on May 18,1976
and was buried at sea on May 20, 1976
at 1500 hours.

HOUSTON (Sea-Land Service), May
2—Chairman, Recertified Bostm C.
James; Secretary A. Seda. $4.62 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in en­
gine department. Some conmiimications were received and given to the
crewmembers to read. Chairman dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. If any repairs are needed they
should be reported to each department
delegate. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port, Houston.

TRANSCOLORADO (Hudson Wa­
terways), May 23—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun T. A. Tolentino; Secretary
J. Pitetta; Educational Director J. S.
Peterson; Deck Delegate Wm. F.
Doran; Steward Delegate John Shaw.
$7 in ship's fund. Some disputed OT in
engine department. Chairman discussed
with the crew articles of interest from
the Seafarers Log. Also discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD. A
letter was received from the Mer­
chant Marine library for contributions
amounting to.$101. Observed one minunte of silence in memory of our de­
parted toothers.
DEL ORO (Delta Steamship Lines),
May 23—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
C. Jordan; Secretary Paul L. Hunt; Ed­
ucational Director Reuben Villagran.
$215.15 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Report
to Seafarers Log: "First time back to
Brazil for a long time for some of us.
There was a delay in Belem so a very
good time was had by all. (Just like
old times.)" Next port. New Orleans.

LYMAN HALL (Waterman Steam­
ship), May 30—Chairman, Recertified
SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Bosun John W. Altstatt; Secretary J. D.
Wilson; Educational Director Stephen Service), May 9—Chairman, Recerti­
Divane. $10 in ship's fund. No disputed fied Bosun W. Byrnes; Secretary T. Wil­
OT. Chairman held a discussion on the liams. No disputed OT. Chairman held
importance of donating to 2:*AD. Next a discussion on the galley vent system
as this is a very dangerous condition.
port, Chittagong.
Also noted that skid pads should be
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine put in tunnel and on decks. A vote of
Mgt.), May 2—Chairman, Recertified thanks to the steward department for
Bosun Calixto L. Gonzales; Secretary a job well done. Observed one minute
J. A. Fernandez; Educational Director of silence in memory of our departed
B. Waddell; Engine Delegate John brothers.
O'Neill. No disputed OT. Chairman re­
ported on the Alcoholic Rehabilitation
JACKSONVILLE (Sea-Land Serv­
progress at Piney Point and urged every­ ice), May 16—Chairman, Recertified
one to read the Seafarers Log to be Bosun L. J. Pate; Secretary Bob L.
more informed about retirement and Scarborough; Educational Director
pension plans and other Union pro­ James E. Roberts; Deck Delegate
grams. Discussed the importance of do­ Charles Wysacki; Engine Delegate J.
nating to SPAD. A vote of thanks to the Roberts. Some disputed OT in steward
steward department for a job well done department. Chairman requests that
and the steward department gave a vote whoever is taking life jackets out of
of thanks to the engine and deck de­ the box should leave them where they
partments for their cooperation. The belong. Also discussed was the gang­
bosun's cooperation with the crew and way on this ship which is not safe and
the master have been great. Next port, the matter should be taken up at the
Elizabeth.
next safety meeting.
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), May 30—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun H. B. Walters; Secretary W. J.
Fitch; Educational Director J. Shuler.
$25.17 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
The digests on surgical benefits, pen­
sions, etc. have been received and a
copy will be given to each delegate.
Chairman gave a vote of thanks to the
Seafarers Log for keeping all members
posted on all Union matters. Next port,
San Juan.

Page 22

SEATTLE (Sea-Land Service), May
2—Chairman, Recertified Bosun F.
Teti; Secretary S. Piatak; Educational
Director A. Quinn; Steward Delegate
A. Romero. Some disputed OT in deck
department. A discussion was held on
the importance of donating to SPAD
and on the safety practices aboard ship.
A vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.

JAMES (Ogden Marine), May 9—
BEAVER STATE (Westchester Ma­
rine), May 2—Chairman, Recertified Chairman, Recertified Bosun Durell
Bosun B. Mignano; Secretary W. Bat­ McCorvey; Secretary Mario Canalejo,
tle; Educational Director M. Wilhelm; Sr.; Educational Director H. W. Hall;
Deck Delegate B. R. Scott; Engine Deck Delegate Frank White; En^ne
Delegate R. C. Salley; Steward Delegate Delegate H. Smith. No disputed OT. A
J. W. Murphy. No disputed OT. Chair­ few repairs have to be made on the crew
man welcomed aboard the Piney Point quarters which will be taken care of
graduates and the crew on the newest when we arrive in San Francisco. Ob­
SIU ship. Requested the crew to co­ served one minute of silence in memory
operate in helping the new members in of our departed brothers.
jobs. Bosun reminded the crew that
OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
when mailing Union forms their Social Marine), May 30—Chairman, Recerti­
Security number must be correct. Also, fied Bosun R. D. Schwarz; Secretary
that the men should get lifeboat and R. M. Kennedy; Educational Director
firefighting tickets. A vote of thanks to T. Jones; Deck Delegate Carlos Spina;
the steward department for a job well Steward Delegate John A. Denais. No
done.
disputed OT. Chairman held a discus­
sion on Joint &amp; Survivor benefits, the
SEA-LAND TRADE (Sea-Land Jones Act and the closing of the Virgin
Services), May 23—Chairman, Recerti­ Islands Loophole. Suggested that all
fied Bosun Verner Poulsen; Secretary should read the Seafarers Log to keep
C. E. Bell; Educational Director Robert up on these matters.
Bensen; Deck Delegate Carl Hargroves;
INGER (Reynolds Metals), May 3
Engine Delegate D. L. Coy. $150 in
movie fund. No disputed OT. The en­ — Chairman, Recertified Bosun C.
tire steward department wishes to thank D'Amico, Jr.; Secretary Duke Hall;
the members of the deck department Educational Director R. D. Holmes;
who are leaving in Seattle for the co­ Steward Delegate Richart^ J. Sherman.
operation they have received for the $69.11 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
past eleven months. Report to the Sea­ Chairman suggested that all crewmem­
farers Log: "Bosun Verner Poulsen and bers read the Seafarers Log to k^p up
several members of the deck gang will on Union news. Held a discussion on
leave the S/L 7 Sea-Land Trade for a the importance of donating to SPAD.
well deserved vacation and I can hon­ Observed one minute of silence in mem­
estly say it has been a pleasure sailing ory of our departed brothers.
with men of this calib«r." Next port
Seattle.
Official ship's minutes were also
received from the following vessels:
VANTAGE DEFENDER (National
CANTIGI^Y
Transport), May 16—Chairman, Re­
MONTICELLO
VICTORY
certified Bosun K. Amat; Secretary
VANTAGE
HORIZON
L. Santa Ana; Educational Director
MOBILE
N. Trahan; Deck Delegate C. Bramble;
ER1CK.HOLZER
Engine Delegate F. Rivera; Steward
NECHES
i
Delegate M. Smith. No disputed OT.
SEA-LAND
MAR^
A
Chairman suggested that everyone
MOHAWK
should read the Seafarers Log to be
SAN JUAN'
aware of what is going on in our Union
SEA-LAIW
GALLOWAY t V
and that alL members should take ad­
POTOMAC
vantage of the opportunity to upgrade
OVERSEAS TRAVELER :
themselves at Piney Point. Discussed
BALTIMORE
the importance of donating to SPAD.
\
SEA-LAND
VENTURE
•
A vote of thanks was given to the whole
TRANSCOLUMBIA
crew for the cooperation they gave to
TAMAHA GUILPEN .
all three departments. A vote of thanks
:
BOSTON
\
to the steward department for a job
CCIBO^
well done.. Observed one minute of
PC^RO
silence in memory of our departed
OVERSEAS NATALIE r : ^
brothers.
ARTHUR MIDDLETON
GALVESTON
%
SEA-LAND PRODUCER (Sea.
PANAMA
•
.
•
Land Service), May 23—Chairman,
A MAyAGUEZ 1
Recertified Bosun M. B. Woods; Secr&amp;&gt;
DELTA ARGENTINA
tary Harvey M. Lee; Educational Di-,
lEAiLAND ECONOMY ? A
rector V. A. Cover; Deck Delegate V , " r CHARLESTON
- •
R. Dougherty; Engine Delegate J. Ruiz.
•
COLUMBIA
•.
$45 in ship's fund. $30 in movie fund.
ALLEGIANCE
No disputed OT. Under good and wel­
EAGLE VOYAGER
? \
fare it was noted: "Everyone should
LONG
BEACH
&gt; v
remember the highly flammable cargo
SEA-LAND
COMMERCE
"
this ship carries every voyage and there
OVERSEAS
JOYCE
is to be no smoking on d^ck. at any­
SEA-LAfjiD RESOURCE ^
time due to leakage of tafiks." A vote
LQS ANGELES
i
of thanks to the steward department for
StONEWALL
JACKSON
a job well done. Observed one minute
UAROLINA
V.
of silence in memory of our departed
.
BALTIMORE
brothers. Next port. Port Everglades.
MOHAWK •
.
TRANSEASTERN
DELTA BRASIL (Delta Steanaship),
PORTMAR
May 30—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
GUAYAMA
Louis Guadamud; Secretary B. GuarST. LOUIS
.
ino; Educational Director Hugh Wells;
SEA-LAND MCLEAN
Engine Delegate Juan Cruz, i $95 in
THOMAS JEFFERSON
ship's fund. $1,038 in movie fund. Some
MERRIMAC
disputed OT in the engine and steward
EAGLE TRAVELER
'
departments. Chairman would like to
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
"ii
thank everyone for the cooperation that
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
was extended during this trip. A vote of
DELTA BRASIL ,
thanks to the steward department for a
^•PANAMA':. •
job well done. Observed one minute of
NATHANIEL THREENE
Sfilence in memory of our departed
ULTRASEA
brothers.
--.I?

Seafarers Log

�Battle Goes On to Keep U5PH5 Hospitals Open
You would think the Department
I of Health, Education and Welfare
could keep itself busy during this re1 cession dealing constructively with
the massive cuts in health, education
and welfare benefits across the natioii
Instead, these bureaucrats waste their
own time and the time of Congress,
the SIU, and other unions with a
series of schemes for closing down the
U.S. Public Health Service Hospitals.
No sooner does the SIU, and others
who are concerned with the health
and safety of merchant seamen, win
one battle to keep the hospitals open,
then HEW opens the attack on an­
other front.
The Administration's latest tactic
is to cut out funds for the hospitals.
HEW, in its latest budget request for
Fiscal Year 1977, asked for only $90
million to cover health care for PHS
primary beneficiaries only, which
includes merchant seamen. Coast
Guard personnel, retired military
personnel, and a few other categories
of government employees. Under
HEW's plan, the $90 million would
be paid to private hospitals or Vet­
eran's Hospitals in port cities, to pro­
vide "contract care" to merchant
seamen and other USPHS benefici­

aries. The USPHS hospital system
itself would be phased out.
The SIU opposes the concept of
"contract care". First of all, anyone
who has waited several weeks for a
clinic appointment in a private or VA
hospital, can imagine what this would
mean to a seafarer who has only a
few days shore leave and needs to be
in top condition before he ships out.
Long waiting lists for surgery in
non-USPHS hospitals will mean extra
weeks and months of lost work days
for the men.
In contrast, the USPHS hospitals
and their dedicated staffs are geared
to the needs of seafarers. On the
whole, the men are pleased with the
speed and quality of care they receive
there. One complaint is that there are
long waits for dental care, which is
a direct result of the cut-backs HEW
has already managed to put through.
Second, during a time of escalating
medical costs, health care treatment
in the PHS hospital system costs up­
ward of a third less than the same
care would cost on a contract basis
with local health care facilities. Thus,
the HEW plan would actually waste
money.
Third, the SIU estimates that $129

million would keep the eight fine hos­
pitals and 26 clinics operating at the
January 1973 level. Since the hos­
pitals perform needed research,
provide emergency care for local
communities and serve as a training
ground for students of all medical
occupations, nothing is saved by
closing them down.
This past spring, in its effort to
eliminate the hospitals, HEW at­
tempted to enlist the support of com­
munities where the facilities are lo­
cated. This effort, which was opposed
by the SIU, failed dismally. In every
case, local health planning agencies
decided that the federal government
should continue the PHS hospital
program. Yet the Administration re­
fused to accept defeat and tried to
write the hospitals out of the 1977
budget.
However, the hospitals cannot be
closed without a mandate from Con­
gress. To date, it seems that Congress
is more sensitive to the needs of mer­
chant seamen than the Administra­
tion.

In June, Rep. John Murphy
(D-NY), of the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee held
hearings on the status of the PHS
hospitals. These hearings demon­
strated to the Administration that
Congress has no intention of lessen­
ing its commitment to the Public
Health Service System. Appropria­
tions committees in both houses are
discussing restoring the budget for
the hospitals to a full operating level.
Public hospitals for merchant sea­
men date back to colonial times,
when the government recognized
what a vital service a merchant
marine performed. In fact, the early
American federal hospitals for sea­
faring men, established in 1798,
where the forerunners of today's pub­
lic health service system.
We applaud the efforts of these
legislators who are honoring a tradi­
tion that dates back more than 200
years. And we will continue to
oppose all efforts to close down the
system of "safe harbor" hospitals.

C»ARLCS W UORGATt

LETTERS
TO THE
EDITOR

HISTORIC PRESERVATION

%

As a retiree with a continuing health problem and sustaining interest in the
SIU's progress, I would like to stress the urgency for full support of SPAD, the
Union's outlet for political activity that is supported by the voluntary contribu­
tions of the membership.
We are all aware of the legislative gains made through SPAD since its incep­
tion, and of the necessity for a continuing effort to combat the big money
interests that would reduce the American merchant marine to an ineffective
non-competitive industry. The actions of these groups affects each and every
one of us personally.
I am reminded of this by the latest threats to close the USPHS hospitals,
along with the first-hand experience of a recent emergency case in a local
hospital under medicare. I needed treatment calling for special therapy which
the hospital could not provide. But since I had maintained my eligibility for
USPHS care, I was transferred to the Staten Island USPHS hospital where the
physio-therapy set-up is the finest in the country. After a few weeks of this care,
I was back on my feet and able to return home.
If closed, the USPHS system would be sorely missed by all seamen. It was
through the efforts of SPAD they have remained open. We must continue to^
support SPAD because it would be a sad commentary to note that if they are *
closed down, it was through lack of support by American seamen.
Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and .Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Ii:

I.

Pensioner Ups SP AD

Jo'y. 1976

A

I

ii'.

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Fraternally,
Art Lomas
Bronxville, N.Y. 10708

Vol. 38, No. 7

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Cal Tanner

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Vice-President

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice-President

Vice-President

Vice-President

SEAFAHBIBI^IAW
Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ruth Shereff

Ray Bourdius

Jim Mele

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant

Production/Art Director

Published monthly by .&gt;eafarers International Union. Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

Kind Expression of Sympathy
On behalf of the family of Seafarer George Mike's recently deceased brother,
Edward, we wish to sincerly thank the officers and crew of the S.S. Monticello
Victory for their kind expression of sympathy.
The beautiful wreath of flowers as well as their generous contribution to
Edward's memorial at St. George's Church of Albany, N.Y., were greatly
appreciated. Their thoughtfulness will long be remembered by all the Mike
'

,• :

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Gralefully,
Mrs. Zina M. Mike
Delmar, N.Y.

f

SECURITY'IN
Page 23

July, 1976

^ :

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Unclaimed Delta Wages

''I

Below is a list of unclaimed wages
due unlicensed seamen from Delta
Steamship Lines as of May 29, 1976.
Wages may be claimed in person at
Detla Lines, Napoleon Ave. Office,
Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to
4 p.m. or by letter addressed to Port
Purser, Delta Stemship Lines, Inc.
P.O. Box 50250, New Orleans, La.
70150.
According to Delta Lines, no un­
claimed wages will be paid unless the
social security number is furnished with
the request.
AMOUNT

SEAMAN NAME
Adaire, James
Adams, J. J
Amat, Ralph C
Armstrong, Paul C
Aumiller, Robert J
Ayers, CecU F
Bacon, William
Bagley, Edgar S
Baker, Robert T.
Ballard, Herbert
BalU, Albert R
Barkins, Charles M
Barton, Marlow Clinton

6.00
12.75
4.00
16.00
4.00
3.74
29.66
16.00
1.60
15.00
1.00
1.00
146.00

Bell, James E
Bendeck, Roberto 1
Benedict, Anthony
Bennett, John P
Bettineui, Louis R
Billot, Joseph F., Jr.
Bivens, Edgar
Blair, James P
Blair, Kenneth
Blair, Kenneth E.
Boles, Richard J
BoUing, WiUiam O.
BolUng, WilUam 0
Bonner, Thomas, Jr.
Brock, Roy R
Brown, Robert D
Bryant, George H., Jr.
Buggs, James
Burch, George A.
Burmeister, David B
Bums, Chesley E.
Campbell, Arthur
Cardona, Reinaldo
Cepeda, Cayo C
Chavers, Frank W
Cherry, John T.
Christensen, Robert A
Christian, Calvin R
Clevenger, Lyie
Collins, David
Cook, Tommie
Cook, Tommie

3.71
2.00
12.00
18.00
40
25.00
5.00
20.00
7.00
47.00
5.00
16.00
90.00
7.00
8.00
6.00
11.30
3.71
7.00
8.00
10.54
8.00
4.00
. 2.00
26.00
14.00
24.00
5.00
15.00
4.00
4.00
9.89

2 Get Galley Endorsements

Seafarers Joe Nathan, left, and Leonard M. Leioner, right, display steward
department endorsements they received through the Lundeberg School's up­
grading program for that department. Nathan got his cook and baker endorse­
ment while Leioner upgraded to chief cook. Center Is Laymen Tucker, course
instructor.

Personals
William Andersson

Paul Francis Gordon

Jack Otte asks that you contact him
at 4700 Ocean Beach Blvd., Fla, 32931,
or call him at (305) 784-2648.

Your son Robert Paul Gordon re­
quests that you contact him at 1080
68th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11219, or call
him at (212) 238-4136.

Carroll Bennet "Mike" Morris
Your daughter Elizabeth asks that
you call her at (609) 848-9511.

Lewis Walker, Jr.

Jimmy Berracossi

S. Mohssin asks that you contact him
at P.O. Box 1319, Modesto, Calif.
95353.

Ron Smith asks that you contact him
at 4815 Osgood St., Bronx, N.Y.

A. H. Schwartz
Patrick O'Neal
Please contact the editor of the Sea­
farers Log at (212) 499-6600, Ext.
242.

Carroll Wilson requests that you con­
tact him as soon as possible at 11417
Bowles Ave., Garden Grove, Calif., or
call him at (714) 539-4481.

Politics Is Porkchops
Donate to SPAD

Craig, WllUam H
2.00
Crawford, Donald A
34.00
Crosco, Gulesppe V
8.00
Croto, Robert E. ...»
1*00
Crow, Paul R
33.00
Czerwinski, Josef A
166.10
Czerwlnskl, Josef A
34.44
Da Silva, Pedro
8.00
Davis, George W.
5.00
Deal, Wilson H.
2.00
Deangelo, Earl J
7.00
Dedomenkls, Francesco
23.00
Dial, James C.
9.00
Diggs, Michael H
16.00
Dowd, Oren H
7.00
Dufore, Jimniie J
6.00
Dunn, Walter
14.00
Durham, Garth G
24.72
Ellis, Perry D
10.00
Essberg, Gilbert
8.00
Esteve, George L
5.00
Fabre, Alfred J., Jr
9.00
Fisher, Eddie
2.00
Flanagan, Eugene F
8.00
Fredericlu, Ronald A
19.00
Fmge, Wilhert
3.71
Gallant, Joseph R
58.00
Gallier, Melvin
7.00
Garcia, Nathaniel R
7.00
Geisler, Charles
29.66
Geiyais, Jack E.
3.00
Gervais, Jack E.
78
Gierczic, George C
9.89
Gomez, Raymundo, Jr.
7.00
Gonzalez, Carlos J
9.89
Gonzalez, James
5.00
Gonzalez, Orlando
32.75
Gonzalez, William
4.00
Grantham, Eugene T.
5.00
Gray, Alan B.
9.89
Gray, Earl H
3.71
Gribbon, Lamar
4.00
Gross, Joseph S
12.66
Guerrero, Gustavo P.
4.69
Hancock, Clarence A
15.00
Havens, Milton
6.00
Hayden, Eugene V
8.00
Hehert, Charles W.
143.00
Hermansen, Karl
3.00
Herrmnnn, M
4.00
Higgius, James
19.77
Hildahrant, Walter J
3.00
Holbrook, WendeU
7.00
HoUings, Claude, Jr.'
7.41
Hontiveros, Felepe A
2.00
Huhhell, Brian D
3.00
Johnsen, Charles
30.00
Johnson,, Christi N
12.79
Johnson, Herbert
7.00
Johiijson, Robert W.
3.00
Johnston, Vernon M
12.00
Jones, Willie J.
4.00
Jordan, Russell H
33.00
Kaiser, William P
38.00
Keasley, Clarence, Jr.
9.00
Kelley, R. B.
31.00
Kirkwood, Robert M. .....
. 13.00
Kittchener, Frankie R
. 25.00
Kittchner, Frankie R
5.00
Knotts, B. C., Jr.
58.00
Korneliusen, Kristian
5.00
La Soya, Eligio
8.00
Laileur, George
21.00
Laguaite, Russell F
20.52
Landry, Kirk
13.00
Latorre, Francisco P
20.00
Lee, Archie B.
^4.00
Lewis, Earl G
2.00
Lewis, J. D
12.75
Ligon, Edwood
9.89
Lipscomb, Thomas B
12.75
Lizano, George
15.40
Lizano, George
9.00
Lyons, Robert J
9.00
MacGregor, William A
33.00
Madurei, Jose
91.38
Maher, John
13.00
Maldonado, Rafael R.
7.00
Mallini, Michael 1
2.00
Mallini, Michael I.
7.00
Marion, Robert P.
3.00
Martin, Edwin D., Jr.
'.... 29.66
Martinez, Guillermo
21.00
Marzett, Grant
23.00
Mata, Jose
.- 13.00
Mayheld, Dennis J.
28.00
McDonald, John C
15.00
.McGahagin, Calvin
9.00
McGinnis, Arthur J.
36.23
McNatt, Robert E.
17.00
Mesen, Fernando T.
17.85
Michaels, Donald D., Jr.
8.00
Miranda, Hilario
/.
16.42
•

Page 24

Missimer, Delmar B
Missimer, Delmar B
Missimer, Delmar B
Mouton, Joseph
Murrell, William T.
Nelson, Kenneth D
O'Neal, Donald
Osorio, Joseph A
Parsons, Robert
Patterson, Harris, Jr.
Peavoy, Fioyd H
Peavoy, Floyd H
Pennino, Anthony
Perdi, Esper
Perdi, Esper
Pickle, Cloudle
Pierce, Grafton J
Placey, Victor F
Pollamen, Veikko
Pradat, Tliomas A
Pursell, James K
Rankin, Aubrey A.
Rankin, Aubrey A
Reynolds, James H
Rivera, Juan V
Roberts, Oliver A
Roche, William
Rowe, Stanley I
Saenz, Jesse
Samuels, John E.
Sanders, Union Bl
Sanderson, Richard B
Schielder, Edward J
Schrade, Melvin
Schrado, Melvin
Scott, John M
Shaw, Lucien
Simoneaux, M. H., Jr.
Singletaiy, Murphy
Sinush, Edward P
Slaughter, GUbert
Smith, Clyde C
Smith, Gregory M
Soinet, Edmund
Soinet, Edmund
Soto, Angel L
Spears, Claihorn, Jr.
Stanlield, Pete W.
Stauter, David W
Stewart, Doughland 0
Stewart, Max L
Stewart, Rusty R
Stivers, Harold
Stout, David P
Stout, John E
Sullivan, Clofus Z., Jr.
Sumpter, James W
Sweeney, Charles J
Swing, Philip
Synan, Edward D.
Teel, David
Thomas, Lany
Thomas, William N.
Thomas, Willie E
Thompson, Malcolm
Todd, James E.
Umholt,FredE
Umholt, Fred E.
Van Severn, Augustin
Van Severn, Augustin A
Vasquez, Pete
Vazquez, Telesfaro
Ventiy, Michael
Vieira, John
Vigo, Jose
Villagran, Ruben
Villagran, Ruben
Vonholden, Joachim R
Walker, Floyd
Waller, David L
Ward, Clinton H
Wardlaw, Richard
Wartield, Joseph H
Weems, Uiysses S
Welch, Bany R
Wheeler, Orien
White, John F
White, Wayne
Whittington, WUIiam D.
Wilkerson, James A
Wiiliams, Alexander
Williams, Thomas
Williams, Thomas, Jr.
Williamson, Heniy E
Wilson, Richard C.
Wilson, Waldo, Jr.
Wolff, Justin T. .:
Woods, M. B
Wright, L. p.
)Vright, Stanley B
Yeager, Donald S
Young, Earl H
Zepeda, John M

2.00
10.00
7.00
28.00
20.00
28.00
10.00
2.00
5.00
33.00
9.89
15.00
4.00
24.00
36.00
29.66
8.00
3.00
36.19
4.00
36.00
3.71
8.00
9.89
4.00
14.00
20.00
20.00
11.00
9.89
39.42
18.00
15.00
3.00
17.00
4.00
5.00
18.00
7.00
4.00
5.00
9.89
58.00
29.66
26.22
7.00
9.89
.134.00
10.00
6.00
157.04
7.00
6.00
9.89
5.00
64.00
3.71
10.21
4.00
17.00
8.00
16.00
2.00
68.00
13.00
9.89
8.00
5.10
6.00
20.52
30.76
16.00
71.00
14.66
13.00
34.00
10.00
185.00
42.00
8.00
19.00
10.00
28.00
12.00
19;00
10.00
5.00
11.09
!... 9.89
11.00
19.77
99.00
9.89
5.00
5.00
2.00
'
25.00
9.89
12.75
7.41
10.00
7.00
3.00

J

Seafarers Log

�NOnCE OF BFOTION1 SU-llll MBKflt
In the following pages you will find important information about the upcoming election—Aug. 16 to Sept. 15--to decide whether Or
to merge the Inland Boatmen's Union into the SW.

1

The material contained in this section consists of the following,
1)
2)
3)
4)

Dates, time and location of voting.
Agreement of Merger, as amended.
vg.
Report of the Constitutional Committee.
.
;
.
' '
•
The proposed Constitution fpr the merged Unidh with shadmg over those areas which have been changed because of the proposed merger. /
' '

^

X

.

.

"

t'

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7,-.*

Here's Where to Get Ballots
Balloting shall commence on August 16,1976 and
continue through September 15,1976. For the purpose
of securing ballots, the Ports shall be open from 9:00
AM to 12 Noon, Monday through Saturdays, exclud­
ing holidays. This will be a mail referendum. You will
pick up your ballot, mark it, place it in the inner
(BALLOT) envelope, and then place it in an outer
envelope which is stamped and addressed to the bank
depository.
ALPENA—800 North Second Avenue, Alpena,
Michigan
BALTIMORE—1216 East Baltimore Street, Balti­
more, Maryland
BOSTON—215 Essex Street, Boston, Massachusetts
BUFFALO—290 Franklin Street, Buffalo, New York
CHICAGO—9383, South Ewing Avenue, Chicago
Illinois
CLEVELAND—1290 Old River Road, Cleveland,
Ohio

DETROIT—10225 West Jefferson Avenue, River
Rouge, Michigan
DULUTH—2014 West Third Street, Duluth, Min­
nesota
FRANKFORT—417 Main Street, Frankfort, Mich­
igan 49635
HOUSTON—5804 Canal Street, Houston, Texas
JACKSONVILLE—3315 Liberty Street, Jackson­
ville, Florida
JERSEY CITY—99 Montgomery Street, Jersey City,
New Jersey
MOBILE—1 South Lawrence Street, Mobile, Ala­
bama
NEW ORLEANS—630 Jackson Avenue, New Or­
leans, Louisiana
NEW YORK—675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn, New
York
NORFOLK—115 Third Street, Norfolk, Virginia
FADUCAH—225 South Seventh Street, Paducah,
Kentucky

PHILADELPHIA—2604 South Fourth Street, Phila­
delphia, Pennsylvania
PINEY POINT—Harry Lundeburg School of Sea­
manship, Piney Point, Maryland
PORT ARTHUR—534 Ninth Avenue, Port Arthur,
Texas
SAN FRANCISCO—1311 Mission Street, San Fran­
cisco, California
SEATTLE—2505 First Avenue, Seattle, Washington
ST, LOUIS—4581 Gravois Avenue, St. Louis, Mis­
souri
TAMPA—2610 West Kennedy Blvd., Tampa, Florida
TOLEDO—935 Summit Street, Toledo, Ohio
WILMINGTON—510 North Broad Avenue, Wil­
mington. California
PUERTO RICO—1313 Fernandez Juncos, Stop 20,
Santurce, Puerto Rico
YOKOHAMA—Room 801, Nohkyo Kyosai Build­
ing, 1-2 Kaigan-Dori, Naka-Ku, Yokohama, Japan

AGREEMENT OF MERGER

A

.'•

f '-fV

(As Amended)
tory and background and would result in a reduction of
WHEREAS, SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL
operating expenses and afford greater continued strength
UNION OF NORTH AMERICA-ATLANTIC, GULF,
and resources to the membership as one organization,
LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT (A &amp; G),
particularly in the area of organizing; and
is a labor organization chartered by the SEAFARERS
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA
WHEREAS, it is recognized that by reason of different
(SIUNA) representing unlicensed seamen employed
type of sailing, offshore contrasted to inland, coastal or
aboard American flag merchant vessels upon the oceans,
harbor waters, that with respect to any such merger, long
lakes and inland waters, and other maritime and allied
established job rights of the respective membership with
workers; and
separate and distinct employers, should be protected, con­
WHEREAS, A &amp; G pursuant to its Constitution here­
sistent with past practices; and
WHEREAS, the elected representatives of each organtofore issued a charter to the INLAND BOATMEN'S
UNION of the SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL - ization have tot some time past, in accordance with con­
stitutional authority, discussed terms, provisions and
UNION OF NORTH AMERICA-ATLANTIC, GULF,
advantages of merger and have now come to an agree­
LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT (IBU),
ment thereon as hereafter proposed.
a labor organization whose membership constitute sea­
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto mutually
men, maritime and allied workers in and upon the
coastal, .harbors and inland waters and lakes of the
agree as follows:
1. IBU shall merge into and become an integral part
United States and its possessions; and
WHEREAS, both of such labor organizations repre­ , of the A &amp; G".
2. The terms and provisions of such merger, except as
senting maritime and allied workers, have since the
specifically elaborated upon in subparagraphs of this
A &amp; G's issuance of a charter to the IBU and to date,
Paragraph "2", and other paragraphs hereof, shall be as
worked constantly with each other upon common and
is set forth by the provisions of the proposed amended
related problems affecting their membership and as
A &amp; G Constitution contained in Paragraph "13" hereof,
such,.their respective membership is most familiar with
and which shall be the Constitution of the organization
the operation of each organization, their respective mem­
as merged and shall be voted upon by referendum vote of
bers economic and social problems, their employing
the membership of each organization as hereafter pro­
industries and the isisues as they relate to their organiza­
vided. '
•
tional and economic structure and have constantly
(a) Th« job rights of A G Deep Sea and Great Lakes
rendered ffnahcial and trade union aid and assistance to
members as presently contained in the A &amp; G separate
each other; and
shipping
rules for its Deep Sea and Great Lakes shipping
WHEREAS, both of such labor organizations are each
rules
with
contracted' employers shall, subject to the pro­
parties to common union-management trusts to provide
visions of such rules, continue in full force and effect.
for their respective membership, fringe benefits includ­
Similarly, the job or seniority rights of IBU members
ing welfare, pension, training, etc., and as such, each
(inland, lakes and coastal) are presently contained in the .
organization has worked intimately with each other and
IBU collective bargaining agreements and/or shipping
their respective contracted employers with respect to mat­
rules with contracted employers shall, subject to the pro­
ters arising under and in the administration of such trusts
visions of such collective bargaining agreements and/or
for their respective membership; and
rules, continue in full force and effect.
WHEREAS, it is strongly felt and believed that the
(b) All members shall have indicated upon their evi­
merger of the IBU with the A &amp; G on the terms and con­
dence of membership whether, in accord with the pro­
ditions hereafter provided and subject to the approval
visions of the aforesaid respective shipping rules and/or ,
of their respective membership in the manner hereafter
collective bargaining agreements, they have job rights in
provided, .would be in the best interest of both unions
deep "sea, great lakes and/or inland, lakes and coastal
and their membership by reason of their respective his-

employment (hereafter referred to as "units") or two or
three such units. All members of the merged organization
shall have equal rights in voting except that only mem­
bers having evidence of job rights in the particular unit
or units or part thereof involved shall be eligible to vote
for acceptance of contracts with employers or seniority
rules in collective bargaining agreements.
3. All IBU elected regular officers, to wit, National
Director, Area and Assistant Area Directors and Sec­
retary-Treasurer, except those who may already be em­
ployed as A &amp; G officers or job holders, shall continue to
be employed by A &amp; G in such capacity as A &amp; G may
determine, for the balance of their present term of office,
which expires in November, 1977.
4. (a) A &amp; G is fully familiar with IBU's assets and
fixed liabilities, including its accounts receivable and
payable by reason of A &amp; G's present performance of
IBU's administrative bookkeeping and records admini­
stration. In the event of approval of this merger as here­
after provided, the parties hereto agree that such approval
will constitute an assignment to A &amp; G of all of IBU's
r'ght, title and interest in and to all assets, including but
not limited to accounts receivable and union monetary
obligations due from members, and A &amp;.G shall assume
all IBU fixed obligations as of the date of such approval
and the parties agree to execute such instruments as may
be necessary to effectuate the foregoing. IBU agrees that,
pending the vote on this merger as hereafter provided, it
will incur no liabilities and make no expenditures without
A &amp; G's consent, except for necessary routine, ordinary
expenses in connection with its functions during the
period of the vote upon the merger agreement as here­
after provided for.
(b) For the purpose of executing any and all docu­
ments on behalf of IBU which may be required by any
person, firm, association, corporation or governmental
agency, subsequent to the effectuation of the within
merger, for acts or matters of IBU prior to such merger,
PAUL DROZAK or JOSEPH DiGIORGIO, IBU's pres­
ent officers, shall be and both are so authorized.
5. Upon respective membership approval of the within
merger as hereafter provided. IBU shall surrender its
charter to A &amp; G, the o.iginal issuing organization, and
. Continued on Page 26

Pago 25

July,1976
•V-:.

I
i
c

I
if-

¥

fl' •&gt;

�'J '-Jj..

V:'
1 •'

ll

Continued from Page 25
the same shall be retired. Simultaneously, the A &amp; G shall
notify the SIUNA of the foregoing as provided by
SlUNA's Constitution and By-Laws.
*6. All IBU members in good standing, possessing such
status pursuant to the IBU Constitution in effect prior
to this merger shall be "full book members" under the
terms of the A &amp; G Constitution as amended and which
Constitution shall be as hereafter set forth, except that
such IBU members who possess less than 360 days seatime, (as such term "seatime" is defined in the above
A &amp; G Constitution), within 24 consecutive months, shall
be A &amp; G probationary members and upon completion
of said 360 days seatime within 24 consecutive months
shall be A &amp; G "full book members". A suspended IBU
member as so defined in the present IBU Constitution,
shall not possess membership status in the A &amp; G, unless
within 90 days after the effective date of this merger, he
has paid to the A &amp; G all of his IBU union monetary
obligations past due.
*Amended to read:
"6. All IBU members in good standing, possessing
such status pursuant to the IBU Constitution
in effect prior to the merger, shall be 'full
book members' under the terms of the A &amp; G
Constitution as amended and such Constitu­
tion shall be as hereafter set. forth. A sus­
pended IBU member as so defined in the
present IBU Constitution, shall not possess
membership status in the A &amp; G unless within
90 days after the effective date of this merger,
he has paid to the A &amp; G all his IBU union
monetary obligations past due."
7. Upon approval of the merger in the manner here­
after provided, dues and initiation obligations of former
IBU members to the A &amp; G shall accrue and be payable
for the fourth calendar quarter of 1976 (October-De­
cember). The foregoing shall be in addition to any other
union monetary obligation that such union member had
to the IBU for the period prior to October 1, 1976, and
which pursuant to Paragraph "4" of this agreement is
assigned to A &amp; G upon approval of this merger.
8. In connection with Article XII, Sections 1(a) and
(c) of the A &amp; G Constitution hereafter set forth, and
which sets forth qualifications for elective office or job,
the term "union, its subsidiaries and its affiliates", as
used therein shall, in addition to being applicable to the
A &amp; G, be equally applicable to the IBU, prior to this
merger.
9. For all purposes of the A &amp; G Constitution here­
after set forth, the terms "good standing or continuous
good standing in the union", shall include such status of
members in the IBU prior to this merger.
10. The parties hereto agree that upon the approval of
this merger as herein provided, with respect to all agree­
ments and beneficial trusts to which IBU is a party, the»^BU shall assign all rights, title and interest of IBU to
the A &amp; G, which shall be the successor to the IBU, and
A &amp; G shall be deemed the union party thereto, in place
of IBU.
11. IBU members' monetary obligations to the IBU
shall be deemed, if unpaid, monetary obligations owed
the A &amp; G after approval of the within merger as pro­
vided in Paragraph 4(a) above, and moneys paid by such
members shall be applied as provided in Article XX,
Section 4 of the A «&amp; G Constitution hereafter set forth,
12. (a) As set forth in Paragraph-"2" above, except as
otherwise provided for in this agreement, the terms and
provisions of this merger shall be reflected and set forth
in the amended Constitution to be voted upon and ap­
proved by the respective membership in the manner here­
after provided and upon its approval, shall constitute
the Constitution of the A &amp; G which shall .be binding
upon all its members including those formerly members
of IBU.
(b) A &amp; G has advised that with respect to Article V,
Section 1(b) of its amended Constitution, to date, the
membership has determined that its provisions be appli­
cable solely where vacation benefits are negotiated effec­
tive on or after September 15, 1975, and provided 'such
negotiated vacation benefit be increased by not less than
'%350.00 per year for a full year's employment, over that
in effect on September 15, 1975.
13. (Except for the changes indicated in this paragraph,
the A &amp; G Constitution will not be modified and will
remain in full force and effect.)
Article III, Section 1 which reads:
Section 1. There shall be two classes of membership,
to wit, full book members and probationary members.
Candidates for membership shall be admitted to member­
ship in accordance with such rules as may be adopted
from time to time, by a majority vote of the membership
and which rules shall not be inconsistent with the pro­
visions of this Constitution. All candidates with 360 days
or more seatime in a consecutive 24 calendar month
period commencing from January 1, .1968, in an unli­
censed capacity, aboard an American-flag merchant vessel
or vessels, covered by contracts with this Union, shall be
eligible for full membership. All persons with less than
the foregoing seatime but at least thirty (30) days of such
seatime, shall be eligible for probationary membership.
Only full book members shall be entitled to vote and to
hold any office or elective Job, except as otherwise speci­

'age 26

fied heri^. All probationary members shall have a voice
in Union proceedings and shall be entitled to vote on
union contracts.
Amended to read:
Section 1. There shall be two classes of membership, to
wit full book members and probationary members. Can­
didates for membership shall be admitted to membership
in accordance with such rules as may be adopted from
time to time, by a majority vote of the membership and
which rules shall not be inconsistent with the provisions
of this Constitution. All candidates with 250 days or more
seatime in a consecutive 24 calendar month period com­
mencing from January 1, 1968, in an unlicensed capac­
ity, aboard an American-flag merchant vessel or vessels,
covered by coiitract with this Union, shall be eligible for
full membership. All persons with less than the foregoing
seatime but at least thirty (30) days of such seatime, shall
be eligible for probationary membelrship. Only full book
members shall be entitled to vote and to hold any office
or elective job, except as otherwise specified herein. All
probationary members shall have a voice in Union pro­
ceedings and shall be entitled to vote on Union contracts.
Article III, Section 3(e) which reads:
(e) While a member has no opportunity to pay dues,
because of employment aboard an American-flag mer­
chant vessel. The provision of this subsection (e) shall be
inapplicable when such merchant vessel is operating upon
the Great Lakes.
Amended to read as follows:
(e) While a member has no opportunity to pay dues,
because of employment aboard an American-flag mer­
chant vessel. The provision of this subsection (e) shall be
inapplicable when such merchant vessel is operating upon
the Great Lakes or upon the harbors, rivers or territorial
waters of the United States.
Article V, Section 2 which reads:
Section 2. No candidate for full book membership shall
be admitted into such membership without having paid
an initiation fee of Six Hundred ($600.00) Dollars except
as otherwise provided in this Constitution. In addition,,
the candidate shall pay a Ten ($10.00) Dollar "service
fee" for the issuance of his full book.
Each candidate for probationary membership and each
probationary member shall, with the payment of each of
his first quarterly dues, as required by Section 1, pay at
each such time the sum of One Hundred and Fifty
($150.00) Dollars as partial initiation fee. The total of
such initiation monies so paid shall be credited to his
above required initiation fee for a full book member upon
con^letion of the required seatime as provided for in
Article III, Section 1. Monies paid to the Union by any
non-full book member prior to the effective date of this
amended Constitution, on account of initiation fee and
assessments, not exceeding Two Hundred and Fifty
($250.00) Dollars, shall be credited to such member's
payment of his initiation fee as required by this section.
Paragraph 2 amended to read as follows:
Each candidate for probationary membership and each
probationary member shall, with the payment of each of
his first quarterly dues, as required by Section 1, pay at
each such time the sum of One Hundred and Fifty
($150.00) Dollars as partial initiation fee. The total of
such initiation monies so paid shall be credited to his
above required initiation fee for a full book member upon
completion of the required seatime as provided for in
Article III, Section 1.
Article VI, Section 4 which reads:
Section 4. A member in retirement may be restored to
membership after a two-year period of retirement con­
sisting of eight full quarters only by majority vote of the
membership.
Amended to read as follows:
Section 4. A member in retirement may be restored to
membership after a one-year period of retirement con­
sisting of four full quarters only by majority vote of the .
membership.
Article VII, Section 2 Vhich reads:
Section 2. The headquarters of the Union-shall be lo­
cated in New York and the headquarters officers shall
consist of a President, an Executive Vice-President, one
Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and Contract En­
forcement, a Secretary-Treasurer, one Vice-President in
Charge of the Atlantic Coast, one Vice-President in
Charge of the Gulf Coast, and one Vice-President in
Charge of the Lakes and Inland Waters.
Amended to read:
Section 2. The headquarters of the Union shall be lo­
cated in New York or at such place as the Executive
Board may determine from time to time. The head­
quarters officers shall consist of a President, an Executive
Vice-President, one Vice-President in Charge of Con­
tracts and Contract Enforcement, a Secretary-Treasurer,
one Vice-President in Charge of the Atlantic Coast, one .
Vice-President in Charge of the Gulf Coast, and one
Vice-President in Charge of the Lakes and Inland Waters.
Article VII, Section 4 which reads:
Section 4. Every member of the Union shall be reg­
istered in one of three departments; namely, deck, engine
and stewards department. The definition of these depart­
ments shall be in accordance with custom and usage. This
definition may be modified by a majority vote of the
membership. No member may transfer from one depart­
ment to another except by approval as evidenced by, a

majority vote of the membership.
Amended to read:
Section 4. Where applicable, every member of the
Union shall be registered in one of three departments;
namely, deck, engine and stewards department. The
definition of these departments shall be in accordance
with custom and iisage. This definition may be modified
by a majority vote of the membership. No member may
transfer from one department to another except by ap­
proval as evidenced by a majority vote of the member­
ship.
Article X, Section 1(e), Paragraph 1 which reads:
(e) Subject to approval by a majority vote of the mem­
bership, the President shall designate the number and
location of ports the jurisdiction, status and activities
thereof, and may close or open such ports,-and may re­
assign Vice-Presidents and the Secretary-Treasurer, with­
out reduction of wages. He may also re-assign Head­
quarters Representatives, Port Agents, and Patrolmen,
to other duties, without reduction in wages. The Ports
of New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Mobile, New
Orleans, Houston, Detroit and San Francisco may not be
closed except by Constitutional amendment.
Amended to read as follows:
(e) Subject to approval by a majority vote bf the mem­
bership, the President shall designate the number and
location of ports, the jurisdiction, status and activities
thereof, and may close or open such ports, and may re­
assign Vice-Presidents and the Secretary-Treasurer, with­
out reduction of wages. He may also re-assign Head­
quarters Representatives, Port Agents, and Patrolmen,
to other duties, without reduction in wages. The Ports
of New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Mobile, New
Orleans, Houston, Detroit, San Francisco and St. Louis,
may not be closed except by Constitutional amendment.
Article XI, Section 1 which reads:
Article XI
Wages and Terms of Office of Officers and
Other Elective Job Holders, Union
Employees, and Others
Section 1. The following elected officers and jobs shall
be held for a term «of four years:
President
Vice-Presidents
Secretary-Treasurer
Headquarters Representatives
I
Port Agents
Patrolmen
The term of four years set forth here is expressly sub­
ject to the provisions for assumption of office as contained
in Article XIII, Section 6(b) of this Constitution. ,
The first nomination and election of officers and jobs
under this amended Constitution as provided for in this
Article XI and Articles XII and XIII, sh'all be held in
the year 1975.
Amended to read as follows:
Section 1. The following elected officers and jobs shall
be held for a term of four years, except the term of of­
ficers and jobs, elected in balloting conducted in 1975,
shall be for five years:
President
Vice-Presidents
Secretary-Treasurer
Headquarters Representatives
Port Agents
Patrolmen
The term of years set forth here is expressly subject to
the provisions for assumption of office as contained in
Article XIII, Section 6(b) of this Constitution.
Article XII, Section 1 which reads:
Article Xn

•

Qualifications for Officers, Headquarters
Representatives, Port Agents, Patrolmen and
Other Elective Jobs
Section 1. Any member of the Union is eligible to be a
candidate for, and hold, any office or the job of Head­
quarters Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman pro­
vided:
(a) He has at least three (3) years of seatime in an
unlicensed capacity aboard an American-flag merchant
vessel or vessels. In computing time, time spent in the
employ of the Union, its subsidiaries and its affiliates, or
in any employment at the Union's direction, shall count
the same as seatime. Union records. Welfare Plan records
and/or company records can be used to determine eligi­
bility; and
Xb) He has been a full book member in continuous good
standing in the Union for at least three (3) years immedi­
ately prior to his nomination; and
(c) He has at least one hundred (100) days of seatime,
in an unlicensed capacity, aboard an American-flag mer­
chant vessel or vessels covered by contract with this
Union, or one hundred (100) days of employment with,
or in any office or job of, the Union, its subsidiaries and
its affiliates, or in any employment at the Union's direc­
tion, or a combination of these, between January Isf and
the time of nomination in the electfon year, except if such
seatime is wholly aboard such merchant vessels operating
Continued on Page 27

Seafarers Log

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\/
return, in normal course, to the port from which, they
Continued from Page 26
were elected.
solely upon the Great Lakes, in which event he shall have
The Union Tallying Committee shall elect a chairman
at least sixty-five (65) days of such seatime instead of the
from
among themselves and, subject to the express terms
foregoing one hundred (100) days; and
of this Constitution, adopt its own procedures. All de­
(d) He is a citizen of the United States of America; and
cisions of such Committee and the contents of their report
(e) He is not disqualified by law. He is not receiving a
shall be valid if made by a majority vote, provided there
pension from this Union's Pension Fund, if any, or from
be a quorum in attendance, which quorum is hereby fixed
a Union-Management Fund to which Fund this Union is
at nine (9). The Committee, but not less than a quorum
a party or from a company under contract with this
thereof, shall have the sole right and duty to obtain all
Union.
mailed ballots and the other mailed election material from
Amended as follows:
the depository and to insure their safe custody during the
(c) He has at least one hundred (100) days of seatime,
course of the Committee's proceedings. The proceedings
in an unlicensed capacity, aboard an American-flag vessel'
of the Committee except for their organizational meeting
or vessels covered by contract with this Union or one
and their actual preparation of the closing report and
hundred (100) days of employment with, or in any office
dissents therefrom, if any, shall be open to any members,
or job of, the Union, its subsidiaries and its affiliates, or
provided he observes decorum. Any candidate may act as
in any employment at the Union's direction or a com­
an observer and/or designate another member to act as
bination of these, between January 1 and the time of
his observer at the counting of the ballots. In no event
nomination in the election year, except if such seatime is
shall issuance of the above referred to closing report of
wholly aboard such merchant vessels operating solely
the Committee be delayed beyond January 31st immedi­
upon the Great Lakes or, if such seatime is wholly aboard
ately subsequent to the close of the election year. In the
tugboats, towboats or dredges and contractual employ­
discharge of its duties, the Committee may call upon
ment thereon is for fixed days with equal amount of days
and utilize the services of clerical employees of the
off, he shall have at least sixty-five (65) days of such sea­
Union. The Committee shall be discharged upon the
time instead of the foreging one hundred (100) days;
completion of the issuance and dispatch of its report as
and by addition of subsection (0 which reads as follows:
required in this Artjcle. In the event a recheck and re­
(f) He has not sailed in a licensed capacity aboard an
count is ordered pursuant to this Article, the Committee
American-flag merchant vessel or vessels within -24 con­
shall be reconstituted, except that if any member thereof
secutive months immediately prior to the opening of
is not available, a substitute therefore shall be elected
nominations.
from the appropriate port at a special meeting held for
Article XIII, Section 1. Nominations. Subsection (g)
that purpose as soon as possible.
which reads:
Amended so that the second sentence of Paragraph 2
(g) In the event the member is on a ship he shall nofjfy
reads as follows:
the Credentials Committee what ship he is on. This shall
"All decisions of such Committee and the contents of
be done also if he ships subsequent to forwarding his
their report shall be valid if made by a majority vote, pro­
credentials.
vided there be a quorum in attendance, which quorum is
amended to read;
hereby fixed at ten."
(g) In the event the member is on a vessel, he shall
Article XXIII, Section 1 which reads:
notify the Credentials Committee what vessel he is on.
Article XXm
This shall be done also if he ships subsequent to forward­
Meetings
ing his credentials.
Section 1. Regular membership meetings shall be held
Article XlII, section 4 which reads:
monthly only in the following major ports at the follow­
(b) The Union Tallying Committee shall consist of 16
ing times:
full book members. Two shall be elected from each of the
During the week following the first Sunday of every
eight ports of New York. Philadelphia, Baltimore,
month
a meeting shall be held on Monday—at New
Mobile, New Orleans, Houston, Detroit and San Fran­
York; on Tuesday—at Philadelphia; on Wednesday—
cisco. The election shall be held at the regular meeting
at Baltimore; and on Friday—at Detroit. During the next
in December of the election year, or if the Executive
week, meetings .shall be held on Monday—at Houston;
Board otherwise determines prior thereto, at a special
on Tuesday—at New Orleans; on Wednesday—at Mo­
meeting held in the aforesaid ports, on the first business
bile; and on Thursday—at San Francisco. All regular
day of the last week of said month. No officer. Head­
membership meetings shall commence at 2:30 p.m. local
quarters Representative, Port Agent, Patrolman, or can­
time. Where a meeting day falls on a Holiday officially
didate for office, or the job of Headquarters Represen­
designated
as such by the authorities of the state or
tative, Port Agent or Patrolman, shall be eligible for
municipality
in which a port is located, the port meeting
election to this Committee, except as provided for in
shall take place on the following business day. Saturday
,Article X, Section 4. In addition to its duties herein set
and Sunday shall not be deemed business days.
Torth, the Union Tallying Committee shall be charged
The Area Vice Presidents shall be the chairmen of all
with the tallying of all the ballots and the preparation of
regular meetings in ports in their respective areas. In the
a closing report setting forth, in complete detail, the
event the Area Vice Presidents are unable to attend a
results of the election, including a complete accounting
regular meeting of a port, they shall instruct the Port
of all ballots and stubs, and reconciliation of the same
Agents,
or other elected job holders, to act as chairmen
with the rosters, and receipts of the Port Agents, all with
of
the
meetings.
detailed reference to serial numbers and amounts and
In the event a quorum is not present at 2:30 P.M. the
with each total broken down into port totals. The Tally­
chairman of the meeting at the pertinent port shall post­
ing Committee shall have access to all election records
pone the opening of the meeting but in no event later
and files for their inspection, examination and verifica­
than 3:00 P.M.
tion. The report shall clearly detail all discrepancies
Amended as follows:
discovered and shall contain recommendations for the
Section 1. Regular membership meetings shall be held
treatment of these discrepancies. All members of the
monthly only in the following major ports at the follow­
Committee shall sign the report, without prejudice, how­
ing times:
ever, to the right of any member thereof to submit a
During the week following the first Sunday of every
dissenting report as to the accuracy of the count and the
month
a meeting shall be held on Monday—at New
validity of the ballots, with pertinent details.
York; on Tuesday—at Philadelphia; on Wednesday—at
In connection with the tally of ballots there shall be no
Baltimore; and on Friday—at Detroit. During the next
counting of ballots until all mailing envelopes containing
week, meetings shall be held on Monday—at Houston;
valid ballots have first been opened, the ballot envelopes
on Tuesday—at New Orleans; on Wednesday—at Mo­
removed intact and then all of such ballot envelopes
bile; on Thursday—at San Francisco; and on Friday at
mixed together, after which such ballot envelopes shall
St.
Louis. All regular membership meetings, etc. . . .
be opened and counted in such multiples as the Commit­
Article
XXIV, Section 8 reads:
tee may "deem expedient and manageable. The Committee
Section
8. The terms, "this Constitution", and "this
shall resolve all issues on challenged ballots and then
amended
Constitution,"
shall be deemed to have the
tally those found valid, utilizing the same procedure as
same meaning and shall refer to the Constitution as
provided in the preceding sentence either jointly or
amended which takes the pjjace of the one adopted by the'
separately.
Union in 1939, as amended up through Jan. 1, 1974.
Amended so that first two sentences read:
Amended as follows:
(b) The Union Tallying Committee shall consist of 18
Section 8. The terms, "this Constitution", and "this
full book members. Two shall be elected from each of
amended
Constitution," shall be deemed to have the
the 9 pqrts of New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore,
same
meahing
and shall refer to the Constitution as
Mobile, New Orleans, Houston, Detroit, San Francisco
amended
which
takes.the
place of the one adopted by the
and St. Louis.
•
Union
in
1939,
as
amended
up through September, 1976.
Article XIII, Section 4(c) which reads:
Article XXIV amended by addition of two Sections:
(c) The members of the Union Tallying Committee
Section 13. The term "seatime" shall include employ­
shall, after their election, proceed to the port in which
ment upon any navigable waters, or days of employment
Headquarters is located, to arrive at that port no later
than January 5th of the year immediately after the elec­ in a contracted employer unit represented by the Union. .
Section 14. The term "in an unlicensed capacity, aboard
tion year. Each member of the Committee not
an
American flag merchant vessel or vessels," shall in­
from the port in which Headquarters is located shall be
clude
persons employed in an unlicensed or licensed
reimbursed for transportation, meals and lodging expenses
occasioned by their traveling to and returning from th^ capacity aboard dredges, tugboats, towboats and similar
Port. Committee members elected from the port in which vessels used to taw, propel, or push barges or other con­
Headquarters is located, shall be similarly reimbursed, veyances or assist merchant vessels in docking or unexcept for transportation. All members of the Comiuittee docking, or persons otherwise employed in a contracted
shall also be paid at the prevailing standby rate of pay employer unit represented by the Union.
14. The parties hereto agree to the terms of the within
from the day subsequent to their election to the day they

July, 1976.

merger, subject, however, to the approval of their respec­
tive membership to be conducted by referendum votes as
hereinafter provided:
15. The A &amp; G shall cause this Agreement, including
the proposed Constitutional provisions which are to be
amended, set forth in Paragraph 13 above, to be intro­
duced at its June 1976 Membership Meeting, as a resolu­
tion for vote and as proposed Constitutional amendments.
As Constitutionally provided, if the foregoing shall be ac­
cepted at the Port meeting where introduced and a Con­
stitutional Committee thereafter elected, reports favor­
ably upon the same, it shall as further Constitutionally
provided, be submitted to the July Membership Meetings
and if the membership accept such report, it shall be
recommended that the proposition constituting this
Merger Agreement, including the proposed Constitu­
tional amendments, be voted upon by secret ballot as one
proposition, with the vote to be held commencing August
16, 1976, and ending September 15, 1976. Copies of this
proposed Merger Agreement, including the proposed
amended Constitution set forth in Paragraph 13, shall
be available at A &amp; G Headquarters and Ports for its
membership no later than August 6, 1976. Copies of
this proposed Agreement including the proposed A &amp; G
Constitution as amended, together with the scheduled
date and time of the referendum shall also be published
in the Union newspaper before the end of July, 1976.
16. (a) The IBU shall cause this Agreement, including
the proposed amended Constitution set forth in Para­
graph 13 above, to be approved by its Executive Board.
If said Executive Board so approves and if the A &amp; G
membership, at their July 1976 Membership Meeting,
authorizes a referendum vote for the A &amp; G member­
ship, as provided in Paragraph 15 above, then this Agree­
ment and proposed A «&amp; G amended Constitution shall
be submitted to the IBU membership for mail referen­
dum vote by secret ballot to be held during the period
August 16-September 15, 1976.
(b) The ballot to be voted upon by the IBU membership
shall contain the proposition whether or not to approve
the Agreement, including the A &amp; G Constitution as
amended.
(c) The ballots shall be available at IBU Headquarters
and all Ports from 9 A.M. to 12 Noon oh Monday
through Saturday excepting holidays. The ballots shall
be tallied commencing September 20, 1976, by a four
man Tallying Committee elected at a Special Meeting at
Headquarters no later than September 18, 1976. All
ballots postmarked after September 15, 1976 shall not
be counted. Upon completion of the tally, the Committee
shall make its report and certification.
(d) Copies of this proposed Merger Agreement includ­
ing the proposed Amended Constitution set forth in Para­
graph 13, shall be available at IBU Headquarters and
Ports no later than August 6, 1976. Copies of this pro­
posed Agreement including the proposed A &amp; G Con­
stitution as amended, together with the scheduled date
and time of the referendum, shall be published in the
Union newspaper before the end of July.
(e) The Executive Board, as Constitutionally provided,
shall take such steps as it deems necessary to assure that
the vote is secret, including but not limited to the pro­
cedure for the voting, the administration, tallying -and
certification of the balloting.
17. This Merger Agreement, including the proposed
amended Constitution set forth in Paragraph 13 above,
shall not become effective unless both the A &amp; G and
IBU members voting, voting separately as provided
above, vote affirmatively on the proposition for merger
and the A &amp; G Constitution as amended.
18. This Merger Agreement and all its provisions ex­
cept as otherwise provided herein shall become effec­
tive on the latest date of the Tallying Committee of the
A &amp; G and IBU, counting the aforesaid votes, certifies
that each of the foregoing propositions have been voted
affirmatively by their respective membership.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have made and exe­
cuted this Agreement this 17th day of May, 1976.
SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF
NORTH AMERICA-ATLANTIC, GULF,
LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT,
AFL-CIO BY:
s/ PAUL HALL
PAUL HALL, President
s/ FRANK DROZAK
FRANK DROZAK, Executive 'Vice President
INLAND BOATMEN'S UNION OF THE
SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF
NORTH AMERICA-ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES
AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT, AFL-CIO
BY: s/ PAUL DROZAK
PAUL DROZAK, National Director
s/ BYRON KELLEY
BYRON KELLEY,
Great Lakes Area Director
The foregoing Agreement has been approved by the
INLAND BOATMEN'S UNION OF THE
SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF
NORTH AMERICA-ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES
AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT
EXECUTIVE BOARD
Dated: May 17, 1976
s/ JOSEPH DiGIORGIO
JOSEPH DiGIORGIO. Secretary-Treasurer
INLAND BOATMEN'S UNION

Page 27

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REPORT OF CONSTITUTIONAL COMMITTEE
SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICAATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES &amp; INLAND WATERS DISTRICT, AFL-CIO
ON RESOLUTION FOR IBU MERGER AND AMENDMENTS
We, the undersigned Constitutional Coiiiinittee were
duly elected at a special meeting at Headquarters, Port of
New York, on June 21, 1976, in accordance with Article
XXV, Section 2 of our Union Constitution. We herewith
submit this report and recommendation, in accordance
with Article XXV which reads as follows:
ARTICEL XXV
AMENDMENTS
This Constitution shall be amended in the following
manner:
Section 1. Any full book member may submit at any
regular meeting of any Port proposed amendments to this
Constitution in resolutiot^form. If a majority vote of the
membership of the Port approves it, the proposed amend­
ment shall be forwarded to all Ports for further action.
Section 2. When a proposed amendment is accepted by
a majority vote of the membership, it shall be referred to
a Constitutional Committee in the Port where Head­
quarters is located. This Committee shall be composed of
six full book members, two from each department and
shall be elected in accordance with such rules as are
established by a majority vote of that Port. The Com­
mittee will act on all proposed amendments referred to jt.
The Committee may receive whatever advice and assist­
ance, legal or otherwise, it deems necessary. It shall pre­
pare a report oh the amendment together with any pro­
posed changes or substitutions or recommendations and
the reasons for such recommendations. The latter shall
then be submitted to the membership. If a majority vote
of the membership approves the amendment as recom­
mended, it shall then be voted upon, in a yes or no vote
by the membership of the Union by secret ballot in ac­
cordance with the procedure directed by a majority vote
of the membership at the time it gives the approval ne­
cessary to put the referendum to a vote. The Union
Tallying Committee shall consist of six (6) full book melhbers, two from each of the three (3) departments of the
Union, elected from Headquarters Port. The amendment
shall either be printed on the ballot, or if too lengthy, shall
be referred to on the ballot. Copies of the amendment
shall be posted on the bulletin boards of all ports and
made available at the voting site in all ports.
Section 3. If approved by a majority of the valid ballots
cast, the amendment shall become effective immediately
upon notification by the aforesaid Union Tallying Com­
mittee to the Secretary-Treasurer that the amendment has
been so approved, unless otherwise specified in the
amendment. The Secretary-Treasurer shall immediately
notify all ports of the results of the vote on the amend­
ment.
At the regular membership meeting held in the Port of
New York on June 7, 1976, the following resolution was
submitted:
WHEREAS, this Union—the SEAFARERS INTER­
NATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA, AT­
LANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS
DISTRICT (A &amp; G) chartered many years ago, the IN­
LAND BOATMEN'S UNION OF THE SEAFARERS
•INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA,
ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS
DISTRICT (IBU); and
WHEREAS, the membership of this Union essentially
constitutes unlicensed seamen employed aboard Ameri­
can flag merchant vessels operating upon the Deep Seas
and Great Lakes; and
WHEREAS, IBU essentially represents seamen, mar­
itime and allied workers in and upon the coastal, harbors
and inland waters and lakes of the United States and its
possessions; and
WHEREAS, both of such Unions have consistently
and constantly worked with each other upon common
and related problems affecting their membership and each
is familiar with the operation of the other as well as the
economic and social problems of their respective mem­
bership and are further familiar with each others member­
ship, industry and their issues as they relate to their
organizational and economic structure and, finally,
throughout the years they have constantly rendered finan­
cial and trade union aid and assistance to each other; and
WHEREAS, both unions are each parties to common
union management trusts that provide for their respective
membership, various welfare, pension, training and other
fringe benefits and each organization has worked inti­
mately with the other and their respective contracted
employers with respect to'matters arising'under and in
the administration of such trusts for the respective mem­
bership; and
WHEREAS, it is strongly felt and believed that the
merger of the IBU with this Union would be in the best
interests of both their membership and would result in a

reduction of operating expenses and afford greater con­
tinued strength and resources as one organization, par­
ticularly in the area of organization; and
WHEREAS, it is recognized that by reason of different
contractual employment relationships, there are long es­
tablished job rights of the respective membership with
separate and distinct employers, which should be pro­
tected for each respective membership as to job or sailing
rights; and
WHEREAS, the Executive officers of each such
Union, over a period of time, have met and discussed
terms of merger and have now agreed to merge into one
organization preserving, however, the long established job
and shipping rights of the respective membership and
which merger is subject to the approval of the respective
membership as constitutionally required.
NOW, THEREFORE, in the interest of our member­
ship, in the interest of the unlicensed seaman and maritime
worker, and in the interest of a stronger trade union cap­
able of preserving, protecting and enchancing the rights
of our membership, it is hereby
RESOLVED, that the Merger Agreement between this
Union and the IBU, dated May 17, 1976, be in all re­
spects approved; and it is further
RESOLVED, that in order to effectuate the said
Merger Agreement, certain Constitutional amendments
are necessary and that our Constitution shall be amended
in the following respects:
1. Article III, Section 3(e), last sentence thereof shall
be amended to read as follows:
"The provision of this Subsection (e) shall be
inapplicable" when such merchant vessel is op­
erating upon the Great Lakes or upon the har­
bors, rivers or territorial waters of the United
States."
2. Article V, Section 2, second paragraph shall be
amended by striking the last sentence thereof, which
reads as follows:
"Monies paid to the Union by any non-full book
member prior to the effective date of this
amended Constitution, on account of initiation
fee and assessments, not exceeding Two Hun­
dred and Fifty ($250.00) Dollars, shall be cred­
ited to such member's payment of his initiation
fee as required by this section."
3. Article VII, Section 4, and specifically the first sen­
tence thereof, shall be amended to read as follows:
"Where applicable, every member of the Union
shall be registered in one of three departments;
namely, deck, engine and stewards depart­
ment."
4. Article X, Section 1(e) and particularly, the first
paragraph thereof and specifically, the last sentence of
such first paragraph, shall be amended to read as follows:

"The Ports of New York, Philadelphia, Balti­
more, Mobile, New Orleans, Houston, Detroit,
San Francisco and St. Louis, may not be closed
except by Constitutional amendment."
5. Article XIII, Section 1(g) shall be amended to read
as follows:
"In the event the member is on a vessel he shall
notify the Credentials Committee what vessel
he is on. This shall be done also if he ships sub­
sequent to forwarding his credentials."
6. Article XIII, Section 4(b) and specifically the first
two sentences thereof, shall be amended to read as fol­
lows:
"The Union Tallying Committee shall consist of
18 full book members. Two shall be elected
from each of the 9 ports of New York, Philadel­
phia, Baltimore, Mobile, New Orleans, Hous­
ton, Detroit, San Francisco and St. Louis."
7. Paragraph 2 of Article XIII, Section 4(c) shall be
amended so that the number nine (9) is changed to ten
(10).
8. Article XXIII, Section I, second paragraph, first two
sentences shall be amended to read as follows:
"During the week following the first Sunday of
every month a meeting shall be held dn Monday
—at New York; on Tuesday—at Philadelphia;
on Wednesday—at Baltimore; and on Friday—
at Detroit. Durirtg the next week, meetings shall
be held on Monday—at Houston; on Tuesday
—at New Orleans; on Wednesday—at Mobile;
on Thursday—at San Francisco; and on Friday
at St. Louis."
9. Article XXIV, Section 8, shall be amended so as to
delete the term "January 1, 1974" and replace it with
the term "September, 1976."
10. Article XXIV, shall be amended by adding thereto
Sections "13" and "14", which shall read as follows:
"Section 13. The term "seatime" shall include
employment upon any navigable waters, or days
of employment in a contracted employer unit
represented by the Union, or contractually man­
dated time off.
Section 14. The term "in an unlicensed capacity
aboard an American flag merchant vessel or
vessels," shall include persons employed in an
unlicensed or licensed capacity aboard dredges,
tugboats, towboats and similar vessels used to
tow, propel or push barges or other conveyances
or assist merchant vessels in docking or undocking, or persons otherwise employed in a con­
tracted employer unit represented by the
Union."
and it is further
Continued on Page 29

The Constitutional Committee, elected June 21 at Headquarters, works on their report on the merger of
the SlU and the Inland Boatmen's Union. Clockwise from left, Ihey are: Kenneth Bowman, engine de­
partment; Frank Teti, deck department; Warren Cassidy, steward department; James Colder, chairman,
steward department; John McHale, deck department, and William Drew, engine department.

Hf,

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Continued from Page 28
RESOLVED, that additional amendments, unrelated
to the proposed Merger, be adopted as follows:
11. Article VI, Section 4, shall be amended to read
as follows:
"A member in retirement may be restored to
membership after a one year period of retire­
ment consisting of four full quarters, only by
a majority vote of the membership."
12. Article XI, Section 1, shall be amended to read as
follows:
"The following elected officers and jobs shall be
held for a term of four years," except the term
of officers and jobs, elected in balloting con­
ducted in 1975, shall be for five years:
President
Vice-Presidents
Secretary-Treasurer
Headquarters Representatives
Port Agents
Patrolmen
^
The term of years set forth here is expressly
subject to the provisions for assumption of
office as contained in ''Article XIII, Section
6(b) of this Constitution."
and the last paragraph of Section 1, which reads "The
first nomination etc,", sliall be cleleted.
13. Article XII, Section 1, shall be amended by adding
Subsection (f) which shall read:
"(f) He has not sailed in a licensed capacity *
aboard an American flag merchant vessel or
vessels within 24 consecutive months immedi­
ately prior to the opening of nominations."
and it is further
RESOLVED, that as-constitutionally provided, if a
majority of the membership of the Port Meeting where
this Resolution is introduced, approves the Resolution,
and thereafter refers it to all Ports and the majority of
the membership approves the Resolution, then as con­
stitutionally provided, a Constitutional Committee shall
thereafter be elected at a Special meeting to be held on
June 21, 1976, at 10:00 AM, at Headquarters, and such
Committee, as constitutionally required, shall report upon
the amendments as proposed, to the July, 1976 Member­
ship Meeting; and it is further
RESOLVED, that if the membership accept such re­
port of the Constitutional Committee the proposition
constituting the Merger Agreement including the pro­
posed Constitutional amendments be voted upon in secret
ballot with the vote to be held commencing August 16,
1976, and ending on September 15, 1976; and it is further
RESOLVED, that on the balloting to be taken on the
proposed amendments, as well as the Merger Agreement,
said amendments and Merger Agreement be voted "up"
or "down" as one proposition, and it is further
RESOLVED, that copies of the proposed Merger
Agreement, including the proposed amended Constitution
set forth in Paragraph 13 thereof, shall be available at
A &amp; C Headquarters and Ports, for the membership, no
later than August 6, 1976; and it is further
RESOLVED, that the Merger Agreement, including the
proposed amendments shall not become effective unless
the members of the IBU voting, vote affirmatively as to
the proposition to be set forth on their ballot, and unless
the members of this Union voting, vote affirmatively on
the proposition to be-voted upon by them; and that if both
groups vote affirmatively, the Merger Agreement and the
amendments to the Constitution shall become effective on
the latest date that the Tallying Committee of both or­
ganizations certifies that each of the propositions have
been voted upon affirmatively by their respective mem­
bership; and it is further
RESOLVED, that if either of the membership shall
not vote affirmatively on the propositions set forth on
their ballot, then the Merger Agreement, including the
proposed amendments to the Constitution set forth above,
shall be deemed cancelled, null and void and of no force
and effect.
Fraternally submitted:
Paul Hall, President, H-I
Frank Drozak, Executive Vice President, D-22
Cal Tanner, Vice President, T-1
Lindsey J. Williams, Vice President, W-1
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary-Treasurer, D-2
Earl Shepard, Vice President, S-2
Paul Drozak, Vice President, D-180
Fred Farnen, F-656, Headquarters Representative
Leon Hall, Jr., H-125, Headquarters Representative
William W. Hall, H-272, Headquarters Representative
Edward X. Mooney, M-7, Headquarters Representative
George McCartney, M-948, New York Agent
Ted Babkowski, B-1, New York Joint Patrolman
Jack Caffey, C-1010, New York Joint Patrolman
Angus Campbell, C-217, New York Joint Patrolman
Luige lovino, I-l!, New York Joint Patrolman
Frank Mongelli, M-1111, New York Joint Patrolman
, Michael Sacco, S-1288, New York Joint Patrolman
Keith Terpc, T-3, New York Joint Patrolman
Herman Troxclair, T-4, New York Joint Patrolman
John Fay, F-363, Philadelphia Agent
Albert Bernstein, B-3, Philadelphia Joint Patrolman

July. 1976

William Morris, M-4, Philadelphia Joint Patrolman
Ben Wilson, W-217, Baltimore Agent
Tony Kastina, K-5, Baltimore Joint Patrolman
Robert Pomerlane, P-437, Baltimore Joint Patrolman
Louis Neira, N-1, Mobile Agent
Harold Fischer, F-1, Mobile Joint Patrolman
C. J. "Buck" Stephens, Agent, New Orleans, S-4
Thomas E. Gould, G-267, New Orleans
Joint Patrolman
Louis Guarino, G-520, New Orleans Joint Patrolman
Stanley Zeagler, Z-60, New Orleans Joint Patrolman
Robert "Mickey" Wilbum, W-6, Houston Agent
Frank "Scottie" Aubusson, A-8, Houston
Joint Patrolman
Roan Lightfoot, L-562, Houston Joint Patrolman
Franklin Taylor, T-180, Houston Joint Patrolman
Steve Troy, T-485, San Francisco Agent
Pat Marinelli, M-462, San Francisco Joint Patrolman
Joseph Sacco, S-1287, San Francisco Joint Patrolman
Jack Bluitt, B-15, Detroit Agent
Roy Boudreau, B-1473, Detroit Joint Patrolman
The membership voted to accept this resolution. The
resolution was thereafter submitted to all Constitutional
Ports commencing with Philadelphia on June 8, and end­
ing at San Francisco on June 17, 1976. Headquarters has
made available to as the results of the vote on the resolu­
tion in all of the Constitutional Ports.
It is the finding of this Committee that a majority of
the membership at the regular membership meetings held
in the Constitutional Ports voted to accept the proposed
amendments as embodied in this resolution. The proposed
amendments reflect necessary changes as a result of the
agreement between this District and the Inland Boatmen's
Union to merge into one organization, with resultant in­
creased strength of our Union and more economic and ef­
ficient administration. Additionally, the proposed amend­
ments reflect other changes which are of particular
significance and others which are merely housekeeping
and technical changes updating our Constitution.
Basically, the merger agreement provides that the In­
land Boatmen's Union will merge into and become part
of the Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District
and the members of the Inland Boatmen's Union will be­
come bound by our Constitution. Thus, while IBU mem­
bers will soon be voting upon the merger agreement and
as a result also to accept our Constitution, which is en­
tirely new to them and which will set forth their rights
and privileges as Union members, the amendments ac­
tually required to be made in our Constitution to accom­
plish the merger, are few in number.
This Committee, as constitutionally authorized, pro­
poses changes or substitutions for some of the proposed
Constitutional amendments. Additionally, we recom­
mend further Constitutional changes.
We hereafter set forth our comments upon the pro­
posed amendments, our proposed changes or substitutions
and the reasons therefor, as well as our recommendations
as to additional Constitutional changes and the reasons
for such recommendations. In our discussion, we shall
refer to each proposed amendment by their paragraph
numbers, all of which are set forth above.
1. Artilce III, Section 3(e)
This amendment is necessitated to accommodate
to the merger so as to treat the IBU membqrs in the same
manner as that provided for our Great Lakes members,
none of whom sail aboard vessels which are gone from
the continental United States for substantial periods of
time.
2. Article V, Section 2
This amendment constitutes a typical housekeeping
provision in that it deletes from the Constitution provi­
sions which were aplicable in 1970 and immediately there­
after but which, fundamentally, are no longer applicable.
3. Article VII, Section 4
"This amendment is necessitated to accommodate to
the merger so that the requirement as to registration in
one of three departments of the vessel shall only take
place where applicable. It is to be noted that on some of
the vessels manned by IBU members, there is no such
division as three separate departments.
4. Article X, Section 1(e)
Again, this is a Constitutional change to accom­
modate to the merger. In effect, St. Louis, Missouri is
made a Constitutional Port.
5. Article XIII, Section 1(g)
This amendment is to accommodate to the merger
and recognizes the nature of vessels upon which IBU
members are employed, therefore the present word "ship"
is changed to "vessel".
6. Article XllI, Section 4(b)
Again, this amendment is to accommodate to the
merger. In substance, it provides for Union Tallying
Committee members to come from all Constitutional
Ports including the new Constitutional Port of St. Louis.
7. Article XIII, Section 4(c)
This amendment, which fixes the quorum for the
Union Tallying Committee at ten (10).instead of pine (9)
as presently provided, is also to accommodate to the
merger and the addition of St. Louis as a Constitutional
Port.
8. Article XXIII, Section 1
This amendment is necessitated to accommodate to

the merger. It provides for membership meetings to be
held at the Constitutional Port of St. Louis.
9. Article XXIV, Section 8
This is a housekeeping amendment to update the
Constitution as amended.
10. Article XXIV is amended by adding two new Sec­
tions, Sections 13 and 14.
Under Section 13, the definition of "seatime" is
appropriately amended so as to credit employment of all
members including those of the IBU.
Section M 4 defines the term "in an unlicensed
capacity aboard an American-flag merchant vessel or
vessels" to include employment aboard vessels manned
by IBU members.
11. Article VI, Section 4
This amendment changes from two years to one
year the time within which a member in retirement may
be restored to membership by a majority vote of the
membership.
12. Article XI,Section 1
Our Constitution has always provided for a four
year term of office, commencing and ending with even
years. In December, 1969, by Constitutional amendment,
the term of office for the period 1968-1972 was shortened
to end in 1971. The purpose of this amendment is to
restore our past practice of term of officers commencing
and ending with even years. By reason thereof, the pres­
ent term of our officers would be extended one year with
the next election of officers to be held in 1980.
13. Article Xll, Section 1(f)
This amendment is to assure that candidates for
office have not during a recent period prior to nomina­
tions been employed in a working unit where the general,
economic and other interest of the personnel and such
unit, may be adverse to those of our membership's in­
terest.
With respect to the above proposed amendments, we
recommend the following changes.
It is to be noted in the proposed amendment Paragraph ..
10, provision is made under Section 13, for the definition
of the term "seatime". It is further provided by that
definition that "seatime" shall include "contractually
mandated time off." The purpose of this latter provision
is intended to assure a reasonable opportunity for a pres­
ent IBU member to receive one hundred (100) days sea­
time between January 1, and time of nomination during
election years specifically where such member, by con­
tract, works a specified number of days on and an equal
number of days off. This appears to us to be comparable
and analogous to the short season which out Great Lakes
members have and concerning which appropriate adjust­
ment was made in our Constitution to accommodate to
the same when the Great Lakes members merged into our
Union. It appears to us that a similar procedure and for­
mat should be utilized in our Constitution as applicable
to such IBU members. In view of the same, we suggest
the following change.
The proposed amendment to Article XXIV, by adding
Section "13", should be changed to read as follows:
"Section 13. the term "seatime" shall include
employment upon any navigable waters, or days
of employment in a contracted employer unit
represented by the Union."
In addition. Article XII, Section 1(c) should be
amended to read as follows:
"(c) He has at least one hundred (100) days of
seatime, in an unlicensed capacity, aboard an
American-flag merchant vessel or vessels cov­
ered by contract with this Union or one hundred
(100) days of employment with, or in any office
or job of, the Union, its subsidiaries and its af­
filiates, or in any employment at the Union's
direction or a combination of these, between
January 1, and the time of nomination in the
election year, except if such seatime is wholly
aboard such merchant vessels operating solely
upon the Great Lakes or, if such seatime is
wholly aboard tugboats, towboats or dredges
and contractual employment thereon is for fixed
days with equal amount of days off, he shall
have at least sixty-five (65) days of such seatime
instead of the foregoing one hundred (100)
days; and"
Finally, we recommend two further amendments. We
recognize in today's rapidly moving society, places of
operations change quickly. As a Union, our structure
should be elastic enough to accommodate to such changes.
It is further noted, that as presently provided, the Head­
quarters of our Union is in New York. In the event of
economic changes, it may be necessary, in the best in­
terests of the membership, for the Headquarters to be at
some other location. However, to accomplish this under
our present Constitution, it will be necessary to go
through the time consuming procedures for a Constitu­
tional amendment. It appears to us that we should haye
a more flexible and timely method to effectuate such a
change. It further appears to us that such determination
should be left to our Executive Board. By reason of the
foregoing, we recommend the following amendmept to
be voted upon by the membership.
Continued on Page 30

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Article Vll, Section 2 shall be amended to read as
follows:
"Section 2. The Headquarters of the Union shall
be located in New York or at such place as the
Executive Board may determine from time to
time. The Headquarters officers shall consist
of a President, an Executive Vice-President,
one Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and
Contract Enforcement, a Secretary-Treasurer,
one Vice-President in Charge of the Atlantic
Coast, one Vice-President in Charge of the Gulf
Coast, and one Vice-President in Charge of the
Lakes and Inland Waters."
The other recommended amendment is to accommo­
date to the proposed merger.
In our Article 111, Section 1, it is provided that ail
candidates for full membership must have 360 days, or
more seatime in a consecutive 24 calendar month period.
Some of the IBU contracts provide for fixed number of
days employment with an equal number of days off. As a
result, it may be difficult, if not improbable for such men
to qualify for full membership under present Constitu­
tional provisions. The reduction of the seatime period
will accommodate the IBU members and yet not ad­
versely effect A&amp;G probationary or full members. In
view of the foregoing, we recommend:
"Article 111, Section 1, third sentence thereof,
which provides—'All candidates with 360 days
or more seatime in a consecutive 24 calendar
month period etc.'—shall be changed to read:
'All candidates with 260 days or more seatime
in a consecutive 24 calendar month period
etc.'"
'
We further note that the first "RESOLVED" of the
Resolution upon which we are acting, provides that the
merger agreement "be in all respects approved". It ap­
pears to us, that in one respect a modification is in order.
Paragraph "6" of the merger agreement provides that
an IBU member in good standing prior to the merger,
is not to be a "full book member" of the A&amp;G, unless
he has not less than 360 days seatime, within 24 consecu­
tive months, notwithstanding that prior to the merger
such IBU member had full and complete IBU member­
ship privileges. It appears to us, that such full rights
should be carried over and recognized by the A&amp;G. Al­
though this proposed modification is not a constitutional
amendment provision, nevertheless in view of the fact
that the merger agreement is part of the Resolution con-

taining proposed cdnstiiutional amendments, wc believe
that the same suggests it is appropriate to make this rec­
ommendation relative to modification of the merger
agreement.
We, therefore, recommend that a modification of Para­
graph "6" of the merger agreement be made by the parties
thereto prior to any vote by the respective meml^rship
upon the merger agreement. Such Paragraph "6" should
be amended to read as follows:
"6. All IBU members in good standing, possess­
ing such status pursuant to the IBU Constitu­
tion in effect prior to the merger, shall be 'full
book members' under the terms of the A&amp;G
Constitution as amended and such Constitution
shall be as hereafter set forth. A suspended
IBU member as so defined in the present IBU
Constitution, shall not possess membership
status in the A&amp;G unless within 90 days after
the effective date of this merger, he has paid
to the A&amp;G all his IBU union monetary obliga­
tions past due."
The amendments discussed and recommended above
are, as previously stated, in part in connection with the
merger agreement and in other part in connection with
housekeeping or substantive changes in our Constituition.
As proposed by the resolution, copies of the proposed
merger agreement including proposed amended Consti­
tutional provisions will be available at Headquarters and
Ports for the membership no later than August 6, 1976.
We earnestly suggest that all of our members read the full
text of the agreement and proposed amendments so as to
become familiar with all of its terms and provisions. We
believe that our membership, based upon all the facts,
will approve the merger agreement and the proposed
Constitutional amendments as well as those proposed
changes and the further proposed amendments and we
recommend such approval.
Your Committee recommends that in conection with
the ballot to be used by the membership in the vote on
your Committee's recommendations, in accordance with
the merger agreemeent, there be one proposition to be
voted "Yes" or "No", reading as follows:

be approved.

«

^:

^

,

I lYes

( 1 No "
If this Constiutional Committee's report and recom­
mendation in concurred in by the membership at the
July, 1976 membership meetings, it is recommended that,
as provided in the merger agreement and resolution for
Constitutional amendments, that the ballot on the above
proposition b^ held by referendum vote in accordance
with Article XIII, Sections 3, 4 and 7 of our Constitution,
subject, however, to the following:
"The election shall be held commencing at all Ports on
August 16, 1976 and ending September 15, 1976.
The Committee further recommends that Herbert D.
Bacher, Executive Vice-President, Sterling National Bank
&amp; Trust Company of New York, 1410 Broadway, New
York, New York 10018 serve as depository for ballots
cast in this referendum.
In accordance with Article XXV of our Constitution,
the Union Tallying Committee shall consist of six full
book members, two from each of the three departments
of the Union, elected from Headquarters Port at a special
meeting to be held there on September 18, 1976, and shall
begin their duties on September 20, 1976.
Requests for absentee ballots must be postmarked no
later than 12 midnight on August 25, 1976, and must be
delivered to the Secretary-Treasurer at Headquarters no
later than August 31, 1976. Absentee ballots shall be
mailed by the Secretary-Treasurer no later than Septem­
ber 2, 1976. All ballots to be counted must bear a post­
mark on or before September 15, 1976. Upon the
completion of the tallying, the Committee shall make its
report and certification.
This Committee finally recommends, in accordance
with the merger agreement and our Constitution's pro­
visions with respect to amendments, that this report and
recommendations be read at Headquarters and all
branches at the regular July, 1976 membership meetings
for the purpose of acting upon this report and recom­
mendations in accordance with Article XXV of our
Constitution.
Dated: June 25,1976
Fraternally submitted,
James Golder, G-72, Chairman
Frank Teti, T-93
John McHale, M-520
Kenneth Bowman, B-1778
Warren Cassidy, C-724
William Drew, D-533

'Shall the merger agreement between Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District and the
Inland Boatmen's Union of the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America, Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, includ­
ing the proposed Constitutional amendments.

EVERY SEAFARER IS GUARANTEED:
• Protection of the rights and privileges guaranteed him
under the Constitution of the Union.
The right to vote.
• The right to nominate himself for, and to hold, any office
in the Union.
That every official of the Union shall be bound to uphold
and protect the rights of every member and that in no
case shall any member be deprived of his rights and priv­
ileges as a member without due process of the law of the
Union.
The right to be confronted by his accuser and to be
given a fair trial by an impartial committee of his brother
Union members if he should be charged with conduct
detrimental to the welfare of Seafarers banded together
in this Union.
The right to express himself freely on the floor of any
Union meeting or in committee.
The assurance that his brother Seafarers will stand with
him in defense of the democratic principles set forth in
the Constitution of the Union.

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THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICAATLANTIC, GULF. LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT
Affiliated with Seafarers International Union of North America,
American Federation of Labor&gt;Congress of Industrial Organizations
(As Amended]

FREAMiLE
As maritime and allied workers and realizing the value
and necessity of a thorough organization, we are dedicated
to the forming of one Union for our people, the Seafarers
International Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, based upon the follow­
ing ininciples:
All members shall be entitled to all the rights, privileges
and guarantees as set forth in this Constitution, and such
rights, privileges and guarantees shall be preserved in ac­
cordance with its terms.
We declare that American seamen are entitled to receive
their employment without interference of crimps, ship­
owners, fink halls or any shipping bureaus maintained by
the Government.
We affirm that every worker has the right to receive
fair and just remuneration for his labor, and to gain suffi­
cient leisure for mental cultivation and physical recreation.
We proclaim the right of all seamen to receive healthful
and sufficient food, and proper forecastles in which to rest.
We defend the right of all seamen to be treated in a
decent and respectful manner by those in command, and
We hold that the above rights belong to all workers
alike, irresiMctive of nationality or creed.
Recognizing the foregoing as our inalienable rights, we
are conscious of corresponding duties to those in command,
our employers, our craft and our country.
We will, therefore, try by all just means to promote har­
monious relations with those in command by exercising due
care and diligence in the performance of the duties of our
profession, and by giving all possible assistance to our em­
ployers in caring for their gear and property.
Based upon these principles, it is among our objects:
To use our influence individually and collectively for the
purpose of maintaining and developing skill in seamanship
and effecting a change in the maritime law of the United
States, so as to render it more equitable and to make it
an aid instead of a hindrance to the development of a
merchant marine and a body of American seamen.
To support a journal which shall voice the sentiments of
maritime workers and through its columns seek to maintain
their knowledge of, and interest in, maritime affairs.
To assist the seamen of other countries in the work of
organization and federation, to the end of establishing the
Brotherhood of the Sea.
To form and to assist by legal means other bona fide
labor organizations whenever possible in the attainment of
their just demands.
To regulate our conduct as a Union and as individuals
so as to make seamanship what it rightly is—an honorable
and useful calling. And bearing in mind that we are migra­
tory, that our work takes us away in different directions
from any place where the majority might otherwise meet to
act, that meetings can be attended by only a fraction of
the membership, that the absent members, who cannot be
present, must have their interests guarded from what might
be the results of excitement and passions aroused by per­
sons or conditions, and that those who are present may act
for and in the interest of all, we have adopted this Con­
stitution.

Statement of Principles ond DecioFotlon
of Rights
In order to form a more perfect Union, we workers in
the maritime and allied industries, realizing the value and
necessity of uniting in pursuit of our improved economic
and social welfare, have determined to bind ourselves to­
gether in the Seafarers International Union of North Amer­
ica—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, and
hereby dedicate ourselves to the following principles:
In promoting our economic and social welfare, we shall
ever be mindful, not only of our rights, but also of our
duties and obligations as members of the community, our
duties as citizens, and our duty to combat the menace of
communism and any other enemies of freedom and the
democratic principles to which we seafaring men dedicate
ourselves in this Union.
We shall affiliate and work with other free labor orga­
nizations; we shall support a journal to give additional voice
to our views; we shall assist our brothers of the sea and
other workers of all countries in these obligations to the
fullest extent consistent with our duties, obligations, and
law. We shall seek to exert our individual and collective
influence in the fight for the enactment of labor and other
legislation and policies which look to the attainment of a
free and happy society, without distinction based on race,
creed or color.
To govern our conduct as a Union and bearing in mind
that most of our members are migratory, that their duties
carry them all over the world, that their rights must and
shall be protected, we hereby declare these rights as mem­
bers of the Union to be ina ienable.

er shall te bound to uphold and protect the rights of every
member in accordance with the principles set forth in the
Constitution of the Union,
IV
Every member shall have the right to be confronted by
his accuser whenever he is charged with violating the law
of this Unicm, In all such cases, the accused shall be guaranteed a fair and speedy trial by an impartial committee
of his brolher Union members.

No member shall be denied the right to express himself
freely on the floor of any Union meeting or in committee.

VI
A militant membership being necessary to the security of
a free union, the members shall at all times stand ready to
defend this Union and the principles set forth in the Con­
stitution of the Union.

VII
The powers not delegated to the officers, job holders, and
Executive Board by the Constitution of the Union shall be
reserved to the members.

CONSTITUTION

C«)

Article I

sel. The

Nome ond Generol Powers
This Union shall be known as the Seafarers International
Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and In­
land Waters District. Its powers shall be legislative, judicial,
and executive, and shall include the formation of, and/or
issuance of charters to, subordinate bodies and divisions,
corporate or otherwise, the formation of funds and parti­
cipation in funds, the establishment of enterprises for the
benefit of the Union and similar ventures. This Union shall
exercise all of its powers in aid of subordinate bodies and
divisions created or chartered by it. For convenience of
administration and in furtherance of its policies of aid and
assistance, the Union may make its property, facilities and
personnel available for the use and on behalf of such sub­
ordinate bodies and divisions. A majority vote of the
membership shall be authorization for any Union action,
unless otherwise specified in the Constitution or by law.
This Union shall at all times protect and maintain its
jurisdiction.

Article II
Afflllotlon
Sectton 1. This Union shall be affiliated with the Sea­
farers International Union of North America and the
American Federation of Labor—Congress of Industrial
Organizations. All other affiliations by the Union or its
subordinate bodies or divisions shall be made or withdrawn
as determined by a majority vote of the Executive Board.
Section 2. In addition to such other provisions as are
contained herein, all subordinate bodies and divisions seek­
ing a charter from and/or affiliation with this Union, shall
be required to adopt, within a time period set by the Exe­
cutive Board, a constitution containing provisions as set forth
in Exhibit A, annexed to this Constitution and made a part
hereof. All other provisions adopted by such subordinate
bodies and divisions as part of their constitutions shall not
be inconsistent therewith. No such constitution or amend­
ments thereto shall be deemed to be effective without the
approval of the Executive Board of this Union, which shall
be executed in writing, on its behalf, by the President or,
in his absence, by any other officer designated by it. Such
approval shall be deemed to be recognition of compliance
herewith by such subordinate body or division.
Where a subordinate body or division violates any of the
foregoing, and, in particular, seeks to effectuate any consti­
tutional provision not so authorized and approved, or com­
mits acts in violation of its approved constitution, or fails
to act in accordance therewith, this Union, through its
Executive Board, may withdraw its charter and/or sever its
affiliation forthwith, or on such terms as it may impose
not inconsistent with law, in addition to exercising any and
all rights it may have pursuant to any applicable agree­
ments or understandings.
Section 3. This Union shall also have the power, acting
through its Executive Board, and after a fair hearing, to
impose a trusteeship upon any subordinate body of divi­
sions chartered by and affiliated with it, for the reasons
and to the extent provided by law.

I

Ankle III

No member shall be deprived of any of the rights or
^iyileges guaranteed him under the Constitution of the

Membership

II
Every qualified member shall have the right to nominate
himself for, and, if elected, or appointed, to hold office in
this Union.

III
No member shall be deprived of his membership without
due process of the law of this Union. No member shall be
compelled to be a witness against himself in the trial of
any proceeding in which he may be charged with faflure to
observe the law of this Union. Every official and job hold-

July, 1976

bationary membership. Only full book members shall be
entitled-to vote and to hold any office or elective job, ex­
cept as otherwise specified herein. All probationary mem­
bers shall have a voice in Union proceedings and shaU be
enijtled to vote on Union contracts.
Section 2. No candidate shall be gnmted membership
who is a member of any dual organization hostile to the
aims, principles, and policies of this Union.
The members, by majority vote, shall at all times have
the right to determine the membership status of pensioners.
Section 3. Members more than one quarter in arrears
in dues shall be automatically suspended, and shall forfeit
all benefits and all other rights and privileges in the Union.
They shall be automatically dismissed if they are more than
two quarters in arrears in dues. An arrearage in dues shall
be computed from the first day of the applicable quarter,
but this time shall not run:
(a) While a member is actually participating in a strike
or lockout.
(b) While a member is an in-patient in a USPHS or
other accredited hospital.
(c) While a member is tmder an incapacity due to ac­
tivity in behalf of the Union.
(d) While a member is in the armed services of the
United States, provided the member was in good standing
at the time of entry into the armed forces, and further
provided he applies for reinstatement within ninety (90)
days after discharge from the armed forces,

Section 1. There shall be two classes of membership, to
wit, full book members and probationary members. Candi­
dates for membership shall iW admitted to membership in
accordance with such rules as may be adopted from time
to time, by a majority vote of the membership and which
rules shall not be iaconsistent with the provisions of this
Constitution. All candidates with
days or more seatime
in a consecutive 24 calendar month period commencing
from January 1, 1968, in an unlicensed capacity, aboard an
American-flag merchant vessel or vessels, covered by con­
tract with this Union, shall be eligible for full membership.
All persons with less than the foregoing seatime but at least
thirty (30) days of such seatime, shall be eligible for pro­

m

•f
i

if
'ti

of this Subsection (e) shaU^
thirbi^^
upon tiw Gre^Litlks
the hhrboi^ livers or territorial wtdie^i^ihe Ui^^

Section 4. A majority vote of the membership shall be
'sufficient to designate additional circumstances during which
the time specified in Section 3 shall not run. It shall be the
right of any member to present, in writing' to any Port at
any regular meeting, any question with regard to the appli­
cation of Section 3, in accordance with procedures estab­
lished by a majority vote of the membership. A majority
vote of the membership shall be necessary to decide such
questions.
Section 5, The membership shall be empowered to
establish, from time to time, by majority vote, rules tmder
which dues and assessments may be excused where a mem­
ber has been unable to pay dues and assessmoits for the
reasons provided in Sections 3 and 4.
Section 6. To preserve unity, and to promote the com­
mon welfare of the membership, all members of the Union
shall uphold and defend this Constitution and shall be
governed by the provisions of this Constitution and all poli­
cies, rulings, orders and decisions duly made.
Section 7. Any member who gives aid to the principles
and policies of any hostile or dual organization shall be
denied further membership in this Union to the full extent
permitted by law. A majority vote of the membership shall
decide which organizations are dual or hostile.
Section 8. Evidence of membership or other afiUiation
with the Union shall be in such form or forms as deter­
mined by the Executive Board, and shall at all times remain
the property of the Union. Members may be required to
show their evidence of membership in order to be admitted
to Union meetings, or into, or on Union property.

F, it
tl
V

&gt;,

Article IV
Relnstotement
Members dismissed from the Union may be reinstated in
accordance with such rules and under such conditions as are
adopted, from time to time, by a majority vote of the mem­
bership.

Article V
Dues ond Inltlotlon Fee
Section 1. All members' dues shall consist of:
(a) dues in effect on July 1, 1975, which shall be paid
quarterly on a calendar year basis, no later than the first
business day of each quarter, except as herein otherwise
provided, and;
(b) the sum of $50.00 for each ninety days worked in
twelve consecutive months for contracted employers and
for days worked subsequent to such first ninety days in such
twelve consecutive months, which are less than ninety, a
proportionate sum of such $50.00 which shall be equal to
the percentage which such worked days bears to ninety days.
Dues payable under this subsection (b) shall be payable on
the day that the member receives payment for his earned
compensatory credit on account of having worked such days,
anything to the contrary herein notwithstanding, and shall
become effective as to members in the manner designated
and determined by majority vote of the membership by
secret ballot. When so determined, by the membership, mem­
bers in the employ of the Union, its subsidiaries and its
affiliates, or in any employment at the Union's direction
as provided for in Article XII, Section 1(a) and (c) shall
pay in addition to that provided for in paragraph (a) im­
mediately above, the sum of Fifty ($50,00) Dollars quarterly
on a calendar year basis, no later than the first business day
of each quarter, while so employed.
(c) Changes of the above dues shall only be by Con­
stitutional amendment.
Section 2. No candidate for full book membership shall
be admitted into such membership without having paid an
initiation fee of Six Hundred ($600.00) Dollars, except as
otherwise provided in this Constitution. In addition, the can­
didate shall pay a.Ten ($10.00) Dollar "service fee" for the
issuance of his full book.

i:.' &gt;•

.1

'

�•~y'?*K-VV-qr

Each candidate for probationary membership and each
probationary member shall, with the payment of each of
his first quarterly dues, as required by ^tion I, pay at each
such time the sum of One Hundred and Fifty ($150.00)
^ Dollars as partial initiation fee. The total of such initiation
monies so paid shall be credited to his above required initia­
tion fee for a full book member upon completion of the re­
quired seatime as provided for in Article III, Section 1.
Monies paid to the Union by any non-full book member
prior, to the effective date of this amended Constitution, on
account of initiation fee and assessments, not exceeding Two
Hundred and Fifty (S250.00) Dollars, shall be credited to
such member's payment of his initiation fee as required by
this section.
Section 3. Payment of dues and initiation fees may be
waived for organizational purposes in accordance with such
rules as are adopted by a majority vote of the Executive
Board.
Section 4. All members shall be and remain in good
standing.

Artici* Vi
Retirement from Membership
Section 1. Members may retire from membership by
surrendering their Union books or other evidence of affilia­
tion and paying all unpaid dues for the quarter in which
they retire, assessments, fines and other monies due and
owing the Union. When the member surrenders his book
or other evidence of affiliation in connection with his appli­
cation for retirement hfc shall be given a receipt therefor.
An official retirement card shall be issued by Headquaners.
upon request, dated as of the day that such member ac­
complishes these payments and shall be given to the mem­
ber upon presenting the aforesaid receipt.
Section 2. All the rights, privileges, duties and obliga­
tions of membership shall be suspended during the period
of retirement, except that a retired member shall not be
disloyal to the Union nor join or remain in any dual or
hostile organization, upon penalty or forfeiture of his right
to reinstatement.
Section 3. Any person in retirement for a period of two
quarters or more shall be restored to membership, except
as herein indicated, by paying dues for the current quarter,
as well as all assessments accruing and newly levied during
the period of retirement. If the period of retirement is less
than two quarters, the required payments shall consist of all
dues accruing during the said period of retirement, includ­
ing those levied during that period. Upon such payment,
the person in retirement shall be restored to membership,
and his membership book, appropriately stamped, shall be
returned to him. _
-^t^hip after a one year pen^ of fetiie^

'Tour full queers only by a mej(»ity v(Me of the member-.

ectiofi 5. The period of retiremcnt""shali be~com-~
puted from the first day of the quarter following the one
in which the retirement card was issued.
Section 6. No member may retire his membership dur­
ing the period of a strike or lockout.

Article Vil
Systems of Orqcmizatlon
Section 1. This Union, and all officers, headquarter's
representatives, port agents, patrolmen, and members shall
be governed in this order by:
(a) The Constitution.
(b) The Executive Board.
(c) Majority vote of the' membership.
^
headquarters officers
shall consist of a President, an Executive Vice-President, one
Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and Contract Enforce­
ment, a Secretary-Treasurer, one Vice-President in Charge of
the Atlantic Coast, one Vice President in Charge of the
Gulf Coast, and one Vice-President in Charge of the Lakes
and Inland Waters.
Section 3. l^e staff of each port shall consist of such
personnel as is provided for herein, and the port shall bear
the name of the city in which the Union's port offices are
Jocated, _

SeeSatt 4. /Wiiere.^lik»f^pvery niefflbcx
ihan bp re^ster^ in oitt of three dep^menf^ rimhely;^ d(^^
and ^te^kds def^
definition of these
departments shall be in accordance with custom and usage.
This definition may be modified by a majority vote of the
membership. No member may transfer from one department
to another except by approval as evidenced by a majority
vote of the membership.

Artiek VIII
Officers, Headquarters Representatives, Pert
Agents and Patrolmen
SectioL 1. The officers of the Union shall be elected as
otherwise provided in this Constitution. These officers shall
be the President, an Executive Vice-President, one VicePresident in Charge of Contracts and Contract Enforcement,
a Secretary-Treasurer, one Vice-President in Charge of the
Atlantic Coast, one Vice-President in Charge of the Gulf
Coast, and one Vice-President in Charge of the Lakes and
Inland Waters.
Section 2. Port Agents, Headquarters Representatives,
and Pa,trolmen shall be elected, except as otherwise provided
in this. Constitution.

Article IX
Other Elective Jobs
i

Section 1. In addition to the elective jobs provided for
in Article VIII. the following jobs in the Union shall be
voted upon in the manner prescribed by this Constitution;
Coijimittee members of:
(1) Trial Committees
(2) Quarterly Financial Committees
(3) Appeals Committees
(4) Strike Committees
(5) Credentials Committees
(6) Union Tallying Committees
(7) Constitutional Committees
Section 2. Additional committees may be formed as
provided by a majority vote of the membership. Committees
may also be appointed as permitted by this Constitution.

Page 32

Article X
Dirties of Officers, Heodquaiters
Representatives, Port Agents, Other Elected
Job Haiders and Miscellaneous Personnel
Section 1. (a) The President shall be the executive
officer of the Union and shall represent, and act for and in
behalf of the Union in all matters except as otherwise specif­
ically provided for in the Constitution.
(b) He shall be a member ex-officio of all committees,
except as otherwise herein expressly provided.
(c) The President shall be in charge of, and responsible
for, all Union property, and shall be in charge of headquar­
ters and port offices. Wherever there are time restrictions
or other considerations affecting Union action, the President
shall take appropriate action to insure observance thereof.
(d) In order that he may properly execute his respon­
sibilities, he is hereby instruct^ and authorized to employ
any help he deems necessary, be it legal, accounting or
otherwise.
(e) Subject to approval by a majority vote of the mem­
bership, the President shall designate the number and loca­
tion of ports the jurisdiction, status and activities thereof,
and may close or open such ports, and may re-assign VicePresidents and the l^cretary-Treasurer, without reduction in
wages. He may also re-assign Headquarters Representatives,
Port Agents, and Patrolmen, to other duties, without reduc­
tion in wages.
bf'KeW York^^
more. Mobile, Hesy
Detfoit, &amp;n Frab&lt;^o

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by (GcnMltotkmaL

Where ports are opened between elections, the President
shall designate the Union personnel thereof.
The President shall designate, in the event of the in­
capacity of any Headquarters Representative, Port Agent or
Patrolmen, or any officer other than the President, a re­
placement to act as such during the period of incapacity,
provided such replacement is qualified under Article XII of
the Constitution to -fill such job.
At the regular meeting in May of every election year,
the President shall submit to the membership a pre-balloting
report. In his report he shall recommend the number and
location of ports, the number of Headquarters Representa­
tives. Port Agents and Patrolmen which are to be elected.
He shall also recommend a bank, a bonded warehouse, a
regular office thereof, or any similar depository, to which
the ballots are to be mailed, e'xcept that the President may,
in his discretion, postpone the recommendation as to the
depository until no later than the first regular meeting in
October.
This recommendation may also specify, whether any
Patrolman and/or Headquarters Representative, shall be
designated as departmental or otherwise. The report shall
be subject to approval or modification by a majority vote
of the membership.
(f) The President shall be chairman of the Executive
Board and may cast one vote in that body.
(g) He shall be responsible, within the limits of his
powers, for the enforcement of this Constitution, the poli­
cies of the Union, and all rules and rulings adopted by
the Executive Board, and those duly adopted by a majority
vote of the membership. Within these limits, he shall strive
to enhance the strength, position, and prestige of the Union,
(h) The foregoing duties shall be in addition to those
other duties lawfully imposed upon him,
(i) The responsibility of the President may not be dele­
gated, but the President may delegate to a person or persons
the execution of such of his duties as he may in his discre­
tion decitje, subject to the limitations spt forth in this
Constitution.
(j) Any vacancy in any office or the job of Headquar­
ters Representative. Port Agent, or Patrolman shall be nlled
by the President by temporary appointment of a member
qualified for the office or job under Article XII of this
Constitution, except in those cases where the filling of such
vacancy is otherwise provided for by this Constitution.
(k) The President is directed to take any and all merures and employ such means which he deems necessary or
advisable, to protect the interests, and further the welfare
of the Union and its members, in all matters involving
national, state or local legislation issues, and public affairs.
(1) The President shall have authority to require any
officer or Union representative to attend any regular or
special meeting if, in his opinion, it is deemed necessary.
Section 2. Executive Vice-President.
The Executive Vice-President shall perform any and all
duties assigned him or delegated to him by the President.
The Executive Vice-President shall be a member of the
Executive Board and may cast one vote in that body.
Section 3. Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and
Contract Enforcemept
The Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and Contract
Enforcement shall perform any and all duties assigned him
or delegated to him by the President. In addition, he shall
be responsible for all contract negotiations, the formulation
of bargaining demands, and the submission of proposed
collective bargaining agreements to the membership for
ratification. He shall also be responsible, except as other­
wise provided in Article X, Section 13(d) (1), for strike
authorization, signing of new contracts, and contract en­
forcement. He shall also act for headquarters in executing
the administrative functions assigned to headquarters by
this Constitution with respect to trials and appeals except
if he is a witness or party thereto, in which event the Sec­
retary-Treasurer shall act in his place. In order that he may
properly execute these responsibilities he is hereby in­
structed and authorized to employ such help as be deems
necessary, be it legal, or otherwise, subject to approval of
the Executive Board.
The Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and Contract
Enforcement shall be a member of the Executive Board
and may cast one vote in that body.
Section 4. Secretary-Treasurer.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall perform any and all duties
assigned him or delegated him by the President. He shall
be responsible for the organization and maintenance of the
correspondence, files, and records of the Union; setting up,
and maintenance of, sound accounting and bookkeeping sys­
tems; the setting up, and maintenance of, proper office and
other administrative Union procedures; the proper collec­
tion, safeguarding, and expenditure of all Union funds, port
or otherwise. He shall submit to the membership, for each
quarterly period, a detailed report of the entire Union's
financial operations and shall submit simultaneously there­
with, the Quarterly Financial Committee report for the
same period. The Secretary-Treasurer's report shall be pre­
pared by an independent Certified Public Accountant. He
shall also work with' all duly elected finance committees.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall be responsible for the timely

filing of any and all reports on the operations of the Union,
financial or otherwise, that may be required by any Federal
or state laws. In order that he may properly execute his
responsibilities, he is hereby instructed and authorized to
employ any help he deems necessary, be it legal, account­
ing, or otherwise, subject to approval of the Executive
Board.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall be a member of the Execu­
tive Board and may cast one vote in that body.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall be a member ex-officio of
the Credentials and Union Tallying Committees. In addition
he shall make himself and the records of his office avail­
able to the Quarterly Financial Committee.
Section 5. Vlce-Pre'sldenl In Charge of the
Atlantic Coast.
The Vice-President in Charge of the Atlantic Coast shall
be a member of the Executive Board and shall be entitled
to cast one vote in that body.
He shall supervise and be responsible for the activities
of all the ports, and the personnel thereof on the Atlantic
Coast, including their organizing activities. The Atlantic
Coast area is deemed to mean that area from and including
Georgia through Maine and shall also include the Islands
in the Caribbean. In order that he may properly execute
his responsibilities he is empowered and authorized to retaiin
any technical or professional assistance he deems necessary,
subject to approval of the Executive Board.
Section 6. Vice-President in Charge of the Gulf Coast
The Vice-President in Charge of the Gulf Coast shdll be
a. member of the Executive Board and shall be entitled to
cast one vote in that body.
He shall supervise and be responsible for the activities of
all the Ports, and the personnel thereof on the Gulf Coast
including their organizing activities. The Gulf Coast area is
deemed to mean the State of Florida, all through the Gulf,
including Texas.
In order that he may properly e.xecute his responsibili­
ties he is empowered and authorized to retain any technical
or professional assistance he deems necessary, subject to
approval of the Executive Board.
Section 7. Vice-President In Cbaige of the Lakes and
inland Waters.
The Vice-President in Charge of the Lakes and Inland
Waters shall be a member of the Executive Board and shall
be entitled to cast one vote in that body.
He shall supervise and be responsible for the activities of
all the ports, and the personnel thereof on the Lakes and
Inland Waters, including their organizing activities.
In order that he may properly execute his responsibilities
he is empowered and authorized to retain any technical or
professional assistance he deems necessary, subject to appro­
val of the Executive Board.
Section 8. Headquarters Representatives.
The Headquarters Representatives shall perform any and
all duties assigned them or delegated to them by the Presi­
dent or the Executive Board.
Section 9. Port Agents.
(a) The Port Agent shall be in direct charge of the ad­
ministration of Union affairs in the port of his jurisdiction
subject to the direction of the area Vice-President.
(b) He shall, within the jurisdiction of his port, be re­
sponsible for the enforcement and execution of the Consti­
tution, the policies of the Union, and the rules adopted by
the Executive Board, and by a majority vote of the mem­
bership. Wherever there are time restrictions or other con­
siderations affecting port action, the Port Agent shall take
appropriate action to insure observance thereof.
(c) He shall be prepared to accoimt, financially or other­
wise, for the activities of his port, whenever demanded by
the President, the Vice-President of the area in which his
port is located, or by the Secretary-Treasurer.
(d) In any event, he shall prepare and forward to the
Secretary-Treasurer, a weekly financial report showing, in
detail, weekly income and expenses, and complying wiUi all
other accounting directions issued by the Sroretary-Treasurer.
(e) The Port Agent may assign each port Patrolman to
such duties as fall within the jurisdiction of the port, re­
gardless of the departmental designation, if any, under which
the Patrolman was elected.
(f) The Port Agent shall designate which members at
that port may serve as representatives to other organiza­
tions, affiliation with which has been properly authonz^.
Section 10. Patrolmen.
Patrolmen shall perform any duties assigned them by the
Agent of the Port to which they are assigned.
Section 11. Executive Board.
The Executive Board shall consist of the President, the
Executive Vice-President, the Vice-President in Charge of
Contracts and Contract Enforcement, the Secreta^-'Treasurer. the Vice-President in Charge of the Atlantic Coast
Area, the Vice-President in Charge of the Gulf Coast Area,
the Vice-President in Charge of the Lakes and Inland Wa­
ters, and the National Director (or chief executive officer) of
each subordinate body or division created or chartered by
the Union whenever such subordinate body or division has
attained a membership of 3,200 members and has main­
tained that membership for not less than three (3) months.
Such National Director (or chief executive officer) shall be
a member of the respective subordinate body or division
and must be qualified to hold office under the terms of the
Constitution of suc^ division or subordinate body.
The Executive Board shall meet no less than twice
each year and at such times as the President and/or a ma­
jority of the Executive Board may direct. The President
shall be chairman of all Executive Board meetings unless
absent, in which ca.se the Executive Board shall designate
the chairman. Each member of the Executive Board shall
be entitled to cast one vote in that body. Its decision shall
be determined by majority vote of those voting, providing
a quorum of three is present. It shall be the duty of the
Executive Board to develop policies, strategies and rules
which will advance and protect the interests and welfare
of the Union and the Members. It shall be the duty of the
Secretary-Treasurer, or in his absence, an appointee of the
Executive Board, to keep accurate minutes of all Executive
Board meetings. The Executive Board shall determine per
capita tax to be levied and other tcrm.s and conditions of
affiliation for any group of workers desiring affiliation. The
Executive Board may direct the administration of all Union
affairs, properties, policies and personnel in any and all
areas not otherwise specifically provided for in this Con­
stitution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive
Board may act without holding a formal meeting provided
all members of 4he Board are sertt notice of the proposed
action or actions and the decision thereon is reduced to
writing and signed by a majority of the Executive Board.
In the event that death, resignation or removal from
office for any reason should occur to the President, the
Executive Board by majority vote shall name a successor •
from its own membership who shall fill that v.tc.incy until

Seafarers Log

• 'S

�the next general election.
In the event the President is incapacitated for a period
of more than thirty (30) days, and the Executive Board by
majority vote thereafter determines that such incapacity
prevents the- Provident from carrying owt his 'duties, ths.
Executive Board by majority vote may appoint from among
its own membership the officer to fill the office of Presi­
dent. This appointmeiit shall terminate upon the President's
recovery from such incapacity or upon the expiration of
the President's term of office, whichever occurs first.
The Executive Board by majority vote may grant re­
quests for leaves of absence with or without pay to officers.
In the event that a leave is granted to the President, the
Executive Board by a majority vote, shall designate from
among its own membership who shall exercise the duties
of the President during such period of leave.
Notwithstanding the provision of Section l(j) of this
Article X, the Executive Board, by majority vote, may
determine not to fill any vacancy in any office or job for
any part of an unexpired term.
Section 12. Delegates.
(a) The term "delegates" shall mean those members of
the Union and its subordinate bodies or divisions who are
elected in accordance with the provisions of this Constitu­
tion, to attend the convention of the Seafarers International
Union of North America. The following officers and job
holders.-upon their election to office or job shall, during
the term of their office or job, be delegates to all Conven­
tions of the Seafarers International Union of North Amer­
ica in the following order of priority: President; Executive
Vice-President; Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and
Contract Enforcement; Secretary-Treasurer; Vice-President
in Charge of the Atlantic Coast; Vice-President in Charge
of the Gulf Coast; Vice-President in Charge of the Lakes
and Inland Waters; Headquarters Representatives, with
priority to those most senior in full book Union member­
ship; Port Agents, with priority to those most senior in
full book Uiiion membership; and Patrolmen, with priority
to those most senior in full book Union membership.
(b) Each delegate shall, by his vote and otherwise, sup­
port those policies agreed upon by the majority of the dele­
gates to the Convention.
(c) The President shall assign to each subordinate body
or division that number of delegates to which this Union
would have been entitled, if its membership had been in­
creased by the number of members of the subordinate body
or division, in accordance with the formula set forth in the
Constitution of the Seafarers International Union of North
America, except that this provision shall not be applied so
as to reduce the number of delegates to which this Union
would otherwise have been entitled.
Section 13. Committees.
(a) Trial Committee.

The Trial Committee shall conduct the trials of a person
charged, and shall submit findings and recommendations as
prescribed in this Constitution. It shall be the special obliga­
tion of the Trial Committee to observe all the requirements
of. this Constitution with regard to charges and trials, and
their findings and recommendations must specifically state
whether or not, in the opinion of the Trial Committee, the
rights of any accused, under this Constitution, were prop­
erly safeguarded.
(b) Appeals Committee.
1. The Appeals Committee shall hear all appeals from
trial judgments, in accordance with such procedures as are
set forth in this Constitution and such rules as may be
adopted by a majority vote of the membership not incon­
sistent therewith.
2. The Appeals Committee shall, within not later than
one week after the close of the said hearing, make and
submit findings and recommendations in accordance with
the provisions of this Constitution and such rules as may
be adopted by a majority vote of the membership not in­
consistent therewith.
(c) Quarteriy Financial Committee.
1. The Quarterly Financial Committee shall make an
examination for each .quarterly period of the finances of
the Union and shall report fully on their findings and
recommendations. Members of this committee may make
dissenting reports, separate recommendations and separate
findings.
2. The findings and recommendations of this committee
shall be completed within"a reasonable time and after the
election of the members thereof, and shall be submitted to
the Secretary-Treasurer who shall cause the same to be
read in all ports, as set forth herein.
3. All officers. Union personnel and members are re­
sponsible for complying with all demands made for records,
bills, vouchers, receipts, etc., by the said Quarterly Financial
Committee. The committee shall also have available to it,
the services of the independent certified public accountants
retained by the Union.
4. Any action on the said report shall be as determined
by a majority vote of the membership.
5. The Quarterly Financial Committee shall consist of
seven (7) full book members in good standing to be
elected at Headquarters—Port of New York. No officer.
Headquarters Representative, Port Agent, or P^atrolrnan,
shall be eligible for election to this Committee. Committee
members shall be elected at the regular Headquarters
Port of New York meeting designated by the SecretaryTreasurer. In the event such regular meetings cannot be
held for lack of a quorum, the New York Port Agent .shall
call a special meeting as early as possible for the electing
of Committee members to serve on the Quarterly Financial
Committee. On the day following their election, and con­
tinuing until the Committee has completed its report, each
Committee member shall be paid for hours worked at the
standby rate of pay, but in no event shall they be paid less
than eight (8) hours per day. They shall be furnished room
and board during the period they are performing tneir
duties.
In the event a committee member ceases to act, no
replacement need be elected, unless there are less than three
(3) conynittce members, in which event they shall suspend
their work until a special election for committee members
shall be held as provided above, for such number of com­
mittee members as shall be necessary to constitute a com­
mittee of not less than three (3) members in good standing.
(d) Strike Committee
1. In no event shall a general strike take place unless ap­
proved by a majority vote of the membership or segment
of the Union, whichever applies.

July, 1976

•V/
2. In the event a general strike has been approved by the
membership the Port_ Agents in all affected ports shal call
a timely special meeting for the purpose of electing a strike
committee. This committee shall be composed of three full
book mem't/ers and their duties shall consist of assisting the ^
Port Agent to effectuate all strike policies and strategies.

Article XI
Wages and Terms of Office of Officers and
Other Bective Job Holders. Union
Employees, and Others
Section 1. The following elected office'-s and jobs shall be
held for a term of four years,
JdMi'elicfM lh t«ndtrhg
shall be fori
: fivcyears:; .
-I
;
Pfwident. . •
' I
'Vice-Presidents
i
Secretary-Jreasurer
f
Headquarters Representatives
I
Port Agents
. r.
Patrolmen
! The term
years set forth herejs expressly subject to the!
i provisions jfint assumption of offi&lt;» as contained in Articlef
uXnt«cctld(ii^dtthisConsatirti^
Section 2. The term of any elective jobs other than those
indicated in Section 1 of this Article shall continue for so
long as is necessary to complete the functions thereof,
unless sooner terminated by a majority vote of the mem­
bership or segment of the Union, whichever applies, whose
vote was originally necessary to elect the one or ones
serving.
Section 3. The compensation to be paid the holder of any
office or other elective job shall be determined from time to
time by the Executive Board subject to approval of the
membership.
Section 4. The foregoing provisions of this Article do not
apply to any corporation, business, or other venture in
which this Union participates; or which it organizes or
creates. In such situations, instructions conveyed by the
Executive Board shall be followed.

Aitiele XII
Qualifications for Officers, Headquarters
Representatives, Port Agents, Patrolmen and
Other Elective Jobs
Section 1. Any member of the Union is eligible to be a
candidate for, and hold, any office or the job of Head­
quarters Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman provided:
(a) He has at least three (3) years of seatime in an
unlicensed capacity aboard an American-flag merchant
vessel or vessels. In computing time, time spent in the em­
ploy of the Union, its subsidiaries and its affiliates, or in
any employment at the Union's direction, shall count the
same as seatime. Union records. Welfare Plan records
and/or company records can be used to determine eligibil­
ity; and
(b) He has been a. full book member in continuous jjood
standing in the Union for at least three (3) years immedi­
ately prior to his nomination; and
F
« feast ohe^ i^^
an' itnlicein^ catpacity, aboaxd an Ahi^'catt^a^ ye^l or?
vessels covered by cwuract wift this tfeion or
(IW)) days of employment" with, or in iany, office or job of,?
the Union, its subsidiaries and its affiliates, or in any employjment at the Union's direction or a, OHiibination of these&amp;
! between January 1 and the time of nominaticm in the electioii?
year, exc^t if such seatime is wholfy aboaid such fnerchant|
vessels operating solely up&lt;M» the Greht Lakes or, if such|
: seatime is wholly aboard tugboats, towboats or dredges ^df
; contractual employment thereon is for fixed days with equal •
! amount of days off, he di 11 have at least sixty-five (65) daysi^
of such seatime instead of the foregoing one hundred (lOO);
' d^s;::mid:,
L:.
(d) He is a citizen of the United States of America; and
(e) He is not disqualified by law. He is not receiving a
pension from this Union's Pension" Fund, if any, or from
a Union-Management Fund to which Fund this Union is
a party or from a company under contract with this Union.

(f) Hd m Jot sailed in a licbi^
aboard Jn
' American flag merchant vessel or vessels wtbin 24 consecn-"
live months immediately prior to the opening of nominations^.
Section 2. Ali candidates for, and holders of, other elec­
tive jobs not specified in the preceding sections shall be full
hook members of the Union.
Section 3. All candidates for, and holders of elective
offices and jobs, whether elected or appointed in accordance
with this Constitution, shall maintain full book membership
in good standing.

Article XIII
Elections for Officers. Headquarters
Representatives, Port Agents and Patrolmen
Section 1. Nominations.
Except as provided in Section 2 (b) of this Article, any
full book member may submit his name for nomination for
any office, or the job of Headquarters Representative, Port
Agent or Patrolman, by delivering or causing to be deliv­
ered in "person, to the office of the Secretary-Treasurer at
headquarters, or sending, a letter addressed to the Creden­
tials Committee, in care of the Secretary-Treasurer, at the
address of headquarters. This letter shall be dated and shall
contain the following:
(a) The name of the candidate.
(b) His home address and mailing address.
(c) His book number.
(d) The title of the office or other job for which he is a
candidate, including the name of. the Port in the
event the position sought is that of Agent or Patrol­
man.
(e) Proof of citizenship.
(f) Proof of seatime and/or employment as required for
candidates,
(g) In the event the member is on a Ye^l, he shall notufy
the Credentials Committee what vessel he is on. This
shall be done also if he ships subsequent to forwarding
his credentials.
.
; ,
•
j'
;h) Annexing a certificate in the following form, signed
and dated by the proposed nominee:
"I hereby certify that I am not now, nor, for the five (5)
years last past, have I been either a member of the Com­
munist Party or convicted of. or served any part of a prison
term resulting from conviction of robbery, bribery, extor­
tion, embezzlement, grand larceny, burglary, arson, viola­
tion of narcotics laws, murder, rape, assault with intent to
kill, assault which inflicts grievous bodily injury, or violalation of Title II or HI of the Landrum-Gi ffin Act. or

conspiracy to commit any such crimes."
Dated
Signature of member
Book No
;
Printed forms Of the ce^l!|lfc;.^ :nall be made available
to nominees. Where a nominee cannot truthfully execute
such a certificate, but is, in fact, legally eligible for an
office or job by reason of the restoration of civil rights
originally revoked by such conviction or a favorable deter­
mination by the Board of Parole of the United States De­
partment of Justice, he shall, in lieu of the foregoing
certificate, furnish a complete signed statement of the facts
of his case together with true copies of the documents
supporting his statement.
Any full book member may nominate any other full
book member in which event such full book member so
nominated shall comply with the provisions of this Article
as they are set forth herein, relating to the submission of
credentials. By reason of the above self nomination provi­
sion the responsibility if any, for notifying a nominee of his
nomination to office, shall be that of the nominator.
All documents required herein must reach headquarters
no earlier than July 15 and no later than August 15
the election year.
The Secretary-Treasurer is charged with safekeeping of
these letters and shall turn them over^ to the Credentials
Committee upon the latter's request.
Section 2. Credentials Committee.
(a) A Credentials Committee shall be elected at the
regular meeting in August of the election year, at the port
where Headquarters is located. It shall consist of six (6)
full book members in attendance at the meeting, with two
(2) members to be elected from each of the Deck, Engine
and Stewards Departments. No officer. Headquarters Repre­
sentative, Port Agent or Patrolman, or candidate for office
or the job of Headquarters Representative, Port Agent or
Patrolman, shall be eligible for election to this Committee,
except as provided for in Article X, Section 4. In the event
any committee member is unable to serve, the Committee
shall suspend until the President or Executive Vice-Presi­
dent, or the Secretary-Treasurer, in that order, calls a
special meeting at the port where Headquarters is located
in order to elect a replacement. The Committee's results
shall be by majority vote, with any tie vote being resolved
by a majority vote of the membership at a special meeting called for that purpose at that Port.
(b) After its election, the Committee shall immediately
go into session. It shall determine whether the persop has
submitted his application correctly and possesses the neces­
sary qualifications. The Committee sha 1 prepare a report
listing each applicant and his book number under the office
or job he is seeking. Each applicant shal! be marked
"qualified" or "disqualified" according to the findings of the.
Committee. Where an applicant has been marked "dis­
qualified," the reason therefor must be stated in the report.
Where a tie vote has been resolved by a special meeting
of the membership, that fact shall also be noted, with
sufficient detail. The report shall be signed by all of the
Committee members, and be completed and submitted to
the Ports in time for the next regular meeting after their
election. At this meeting, it shall be read and incorporated
in the minutes, and then posted on the bulletin board in
each port.
On the last day of nominations, one member of theCommittee shall stand by in Headquarters to accept de­
livery of credentials. All credentials must be in head­
quarters by midnight of closing day.
(c) When an applicant has been disqualified by the
committee, he shall be notified immediately by telegram at
the addresses listed by him pursuant to Section 1 of this
Article. He shall also be sent a letter containing their rea­
sons for such disqualification by air mail, special delivery,
registered or certified, to the mailing address designated
pursuant to Section 1(b) of this Article. A disqualified
applicant shall have the right to take an appeal to the
membership from the decision of the Committee. He shall
forward copies of such appeal to each port, where the
appeal shall be presented ahd voted upon at a regular
meeting no later than the second meeting after the Com­
mittee's election. It is the responsibility of the applicant to
insure timely delivery of his appeal. In any event, without
prejudice to his written appeal, the applicant may appear
in person before the Committee within two days after the
day on which the telegram is sent, to correct his application
or argue for his qualification.
The committee's report shall be prepared early enough to
allow the applicant to appear before it within the time set
forth in this Constitution and still reach the ports in time
for the first regular meeting after its election.
(d) A majority vote of the membership shall, in the
case of such appeals, be sufficient to over-rule any disquali­
fication by the Credentials Committee, in which event the
one so previously classified shall then be deemed qualified.
(e) The Credentials Committee, in passing upon the
qualifications of candidates, shall have the right to con­
clusively presume that anyone nominated and qualified in
previous elections for candidacy for any office, or the job
of Headquarters Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman,
has met all the requir/ements of Section 1(a) of Article XII.
Section 3. BallotinE Procedures.
(a) Balloting in the manner hereafter provided, shall
commence on November 1st of the election year and shall
continue through December 31st, exclusive of Sundays and
(for each individual Port) holidays legally recognized in
the City of which the port affected is located. If November
1st br December 31st falls on a holiday legally recognized
in a Port in the City in which that port is located, the
balloting period in such port shall commence or terminate,
as the case may be, on the next succeeding business day.
Subject to the foregoing, for the purpose of full book
members securing their ballots, the ports shall be open
from 9:00 A.M. to 12 Noon, Monday through Saturdays, ex­
cluding holidays.
(b) Balloting shall be by mail. The Secretary-Treasurer
shall insure the proper and timely preparation of ballots,
without partiality as to candidates or ports. The ballots may
contain general information and instructive comments not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Constitution. All
qualified candidates shall be listed thereon alphabetically
within each category with book number and job seniority
classification status.
The listing of the ports shall first set forth Headquarters
and then shall follow a geographical pattern, commencing
with the most northerly port of the Atlantic Coast, follow­
ing the Atlantic Coast down to the most southerly port
on that coast, then westerly along the Gulf of Mexico and
so on, until the list of ports is exhausted. Any port outside
the Continental United States shall then be added. There
shall be no write-in voting and no provisions for the same

I-

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Page 33
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shall appear on the ballot. Each ballot shall be so prepared
as to have the number thereon placed at the top thereof
and shall be so perforated as to enable that portion- con­
taining the said number to be easily removed to insure
secrecy of the ballot. On this removable portion shall also
be placed a short statement indicating the nature of the
ballot and the voting date thereof.
(c) The ballots so prepared at the direction of the
Secretary-Treasurer shall be the only official ballots. No
others may be used. Each ballot shall be numbered as indi­
cated in the preceding paragraphs and shall be numbered
consecutively, commencing with number 1. A sufficient
amount shall be printed and distributed to each Port. A
record of the ballots, both by serial numbers and amount,
sent thereto, shall be maintained by the Secretary-Treasurer,
who shall also send each Port Agent a verification list indi­
cating the amount and serial numbers of the ballots sent.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall also send to each Port Agent
a sufficient amount of blank opaque envelopes containing
the word, "Ballot" on the face of the envelope, as well as
a sufficient amount of opaque mailing envelopes, first class
postage prepaid and printed on the face thereon as the
addressee shall be the name and address of the depository
for the receipt of such ballots as designated by the Presi­
dent in the manner provided by Article X, Section 1, of
this Constitution. In the upper left-hand comer of such
mailing envelope, there shall be printed thereon, as a top
line, provision for the voter's signature and on another fine
immediately thereunder, provision for the printing of the
voter's name and book number. In addition, the SecretaryTreasurer shall also send a sufficient amount of mailing
envelopes identical with the mailing envelopes mentioned
above, except that they Shall be of different color, and shall
contain on the face of such envelope in bold letters, the
word, "Challenge." The Secretary-Treasurer shall further
furnish a sufficient amount of "Roster Sheets" which shall
have printed thereon, at the top thereof, the year of the
election, and immediately thereunder, five (5) vertical col­
umns designated, date, ballot number, signature full book
member's name, book number, and comments, and such
roster sheets shall contain horizontal lines immediately tmder
the captions of each of the above five columns. The Secre­
tary-Treasurer shall alio send a sufficient amount of envel­
opes with the printed n.-smc and address of the depository on
the face thereof, and in the upper left-hand comer, the name
of the port artd address, and on the face of such envelope,
should be printed the words, "Roster' Sheets and Ballot
Stubs". Each Port Agent shall maintain separate records of
the ballots sent him and shall inspect and count the ballots
when received, to insure that the amount sent, as well as
the numbers thereon, conform to the amount and numbers
listed by the Secretary-Treasurer as having been sent to
that Port. The Port Agent shall immediately execute and
return to the Secretary-Treasurer a receipt, acknowledging
the correctness of ihe amount and the numbers of the
ballots sent, or shall notify the Secretary-Treasurer of any
discrepancy. Discrepancies shall be corrected as soon as
possible prior to the voting period. In any event, receipts
shall be forwarded for all the aforementioned election
material actually received. The Secretary-Treasurer shall
prepare a file in which shall be kept memoranda and
correspondence dealing with the election. This file shall at
all times be available to any member asking for inspection
of the same at the office of the Secretary-Treasurer and
shall be turned over to the Union Tallying Committee.
(d) Balloting shall be secret. Only full book members in
good standing may vote. Each full book member may
secure his ballot at Port offices, from the Port Agent or
his duly designated representative at such port. Each Port
Agent shall designate an area at the Port office over which
should be posted the legend "Voting Ballots Secured Here."
When a full book member appears to vote he shall present
his-book to the Port Agent or his aforementioned duly
designated representative. The Port Agent or his duly
designated representative shall insert on the roster sheet
under the appropriate column the date, the number of the
ballot given to such member and his full book number,
and the member shall then sign his name on such roster
sheet under the appropriate column. Such member shall
have his book stamped with the word, "Voted" and the
date, and shall be given a ballot, and simultaneously the
perforation on the top of the ballot shall be removed. At
the same time the member shall be given the envelope
marked "Ballot" together with the pre-paid postage mailing
envelope addressed to the depository. The member shall
take such ballot and envelopes and in secret thereafter,
mark his ballot, fold the same, insert it in the blank
envelope marked "Ballot", seal the same, then insert such
"Ballot" envelope into the mailing envelope, seal such
mailing envelope, sign his name on the upper left-hand
corner on the first line of such mailing envelope and on
the second line in the upper left-hand corner print his
name and book number, after which he shall mail or cause
the same to be mailed. In the event a full book member
appears to vote and is not in good standing, or does not
have his membership book with him or it appears for other
valid reasons he is not eligible to vote, the same procedure
as provided above shall apply to him, except that on the
roster sheet under the column "Comments", notation should
be made that the member voted a challenged ballot and
the reason for his challenge. Such member's membership
book shall be stamped "voted challenge", and the date,
and such member instead of the above-mentioned mailing
envelope, shall be given the mailing envelope of a different
color marked on the face thereof with the word, "Chal­
lenge'!. At the end of each day, the Port Agent or his
duly designated representative shall enclose in the envelope
addressed to the depository and marked "Roster Sheets and
Ballot Stubs", the roster sheet or sheets executed by the
members that day, together with the numbered perforated
slips removed from the ballots which had been given to the
members, and then mail the same to such depository. To
insure that an adequate supply of all balloting material is
maintained in all ports at all times, the Port Agent or his
duly designated representative, simultaneously with mailing
of the roster sheets and ballot stubs to the depository at
the end of each day, shall also make a copy of the roster
sheet for that day and mail the same to the SecretaryTreasurer at Headquarters. The Port Agent shall be
responsible for the proper safeguarding of all election
material and shall not release any of it until duly called
for and shall insure that no one tampers with the material
placed in his custody.
(e) Full book members may request and vote aii absen­
tee ballot under the following circumstances; while such
member is employed on a Union contracted vessel and
which vessel's schedule does not provide for it to be at a
port in which a ballot can be secured during the time and
period provided for in Section 4(a) of this Article or is in
a USPHS Hospital anytime during the first ten (10) days
of the month of November of the Election Year. The mem-

Page34

her shall make a request for an absentee ballot by registered
or certified mail or the equivalent mailing device at the
location from which such request is made, if such be the
case. Such request shall contain a desi^ation as to the
address to which such member wishes his absentee ballot
returned. The request shall be postmarked no later than
12:00 P.M. on the 15th day of November of the election
year, shall be directed to the Secretary-Treasurer at Head­
quarters and must be delivered no later than the 25th of
such November. The Secretary-Treasurer shall determine
whether such member is eligible to vote such absentee
ballot. The Secretary-Treasurer, if he determines that such
member is so eligible, he shall by the 30th of such Novem­
ber, send by registered mail, return receipt requested, to
the address so designated by such member, a "Ballot", after
removing the perforated numbered stub, together with the
hereinbefore mentioned "Ballot" envelope, and mailing
envelope addressed to the depository, except that printed
on the face of such mailing envelope, shal be the words
"Absentee Ballot" and appropriate voting instructions shall
accompany such mailing to the member. If the SecretaryTreasurer determines that such member is ineligible to
receive such abstentee ballot, he shall nevertheless send
such member the aforementioned ballot with accompanying
material except that the mailing envelope addressed to the
depository shall have printed on the face thereof the
words "Challenged Absentee Ballot." The SecretaryTre 3urer shall keep records of all of the foregoing, includ­
ing the reasons for determining such member's ineligibility,
which records shall be open for inspection by full book
members and upon the convening of the Union Tallying
Committee, presented to them. The Secretary-Treasurer
shall send to all Ports, the names and book numbers of
the members to whom absentee ballots were sent.
(f) All ballots to be counted, must be received by the
depository no later than the January 5th immediately sub­
sequent to the election year and must be postmarked no
later than 12 midnight December 31st of the election year.
SectioR 4. (a) At the close of the last day of the period
for securing ballots, the Port Agent in each port, in addi­
tion to his duties set forth above, shall deliver or ifiail to
Headquarters by regi.stered or certified mail, attention
Union Tallying Committee, all unused baiJots and shall
specifically set forth, by serial number and amount, the
unused ballots so forwarded.

" (b). The Union TallVinrCtoamtfi^®^^^

18 fBII

hook members. Two shaU be elected froni each of the 9 ports
IfT^ew York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Mobile, New Orleim^
llouston^ Ue^ty:;
and St. IXMUS, The elec­
tion shall be held at the regular meeting, in December of
the election year, or if the Executive Board otherwise deter­
mines prior thereto, at a special meeting held in the afore­
said ports, on the first business day of the last week of said
month. No officer. Headquarters Representative, Port Agent,
Patrolman, or candidate for office, or the job of Headquar­
ters Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman, shall be eligible
for election to this Committee, except as provided for in
Article X, Section 4. In addition to its duties herein set
forth, the Union Tallying Committee shall be charged with
the tallying of all the ballots and the preparation of a
closing report setting forth, in complete detail, the results
of the election, including a complete accounting of all
ballots and stubs, and reconciliation of the same with the
rosters, and receipts of the Port Agents, all with detailed
reference to serial numbers and amounts and with each
total broken down into port totals. The Tallying Committee
shall have access to all election records and files for their
inspection, examination and verification. The report shall
clearly detail all discrepancies discovered and shall contain
recommendations for the treatment of these discrepancies
All members of the Committee shall sign the report, with­
out prejudice, however, to the right of any member thereof
to submit a dissenting report as to the accuracy of the
count and the validity of the ballots, with pertinent details.
In connection with the tally of ballots there shall be no
counting of ballots until all mailing envelopes containing
valid ballots have first been opened, the ballot envelopes
removed intact and then all of such ballot envelopes mixed
together, after which such ballot envelopes shall be opened
and counted in such multiples as the Committee may deem
expedient and manageable. The Committee shall resolve all
issues on challenged ballots and then tally those found
valid, utilizing the same procedure as provided in the
preceding sentence either jointly or separately.
(c) The members of the Union Tallying Committee
shall, after their election, proceed to the port in which
Headquarters is located, to arrive at that port no later than
January 5th of the year immediately after the election year.
Each member of the Committee not elected from the port
in which ^Headquarters is located shall be reimbursed for
transportation, meals, and lodging expenses occasioned by
their traveling to and returning from that Port. Committee
members elected from the port in which Headquarters is
located, shall be similarly reimbursed, except for transpor­
tation. All members of the Committee shall also be paid
at the prevailing standby rate of pay from the day subse­
quent to their election to the day they return, in normal
course, to the port from which they were elected.
The Union Tallying Committee shall elect a chairman
from among themselves and, subject to the express terms of
this Constitution, adopt its own procedures. All decisions
of such Committee and the contents of their report shall Ije
valid if made by a majority vote, provided there be a
quorum in attendance, which quorum is hereby fixed at
The Committee, but not less than a quorum thereof,
shall have the sole right and duty to obtain all mailed
ballots and the other mailed election material from the
depositoiw and to insure their safe custody during the
course of the Committee's proceedings. The proceedings of
the Committee except for their organizational meeting and
their actual preparation of the closing report and dissents
therefrom, if any, shall be open to any member, provided
he observes decorum. Any candidate may act as an observer
and/or designate another member to act as his observer at
the counting of the ballots. In no event shall issuance of
the above referred to closing report of the Committee be
delayed beyond January 31st immediately subsequent to the
close of the election year. In the discharge of its duties,
the Committee may call upon and utilize the services of
clerical employees of the Union. The Committee shall be
discharged upon the completion of the issuance and dis­
patch of its report as required in this Article. In the event
a recheck and recount is ordered pursuant to this Article,
the Committee shall be reconstituted, except that if any
member thereof is not available, a substitute therefore shall
be elected from the appropriate port at a special meeting
held for that purpo.se as soon as possible.
(d) The report of the Committee shall be made up in
sufficient copies to comply with the following requirements:
two copies shall be mailed by the Committee to each Port
Agent and the Secretary-Treasurer 'no later than January

31st immediately subsequent to the close of the election
year. As soon as these copies arc received, each Port Agent
shall post one copy of the report on the bulletin board, m
a conspicuous manner, and notify the Secrmry-Treasurcr
in writing, as to the date of such posting. This copy shall
be kept posted until after the Election Report Meeting,
which shall be the March regular membership meeting im­
mediately following the close of the election year. At the
Election Report Meeting, the other copy of the report shall
he read verbatim
(c) Any full book member claiming a violation of the
election and balloting procedure or the conduct of the
same, shall within 72 hours of the occurrence of the
claimed violation, notify the Secretary-Treasurer at Head­
quarters, in writing, by certified mail, of the same, setting
forth his name, book number and the details so that ap^
propriate corrective action if warranted may be taken. The
Secretary-Treasurer shall expeditiously investigate the facts
concerning the claimed violation, take such action as may
be necessary, if any, and make a report and recommenda­
tion, if necessary, a copy of which shall be sent to the
member and the original shall be filed for the Union Tally­
ing Comimttee for their appropriate action, report and rec­
ommendation, if any. The foregoing shall not be applicable
to matters involving the Credentials Committee's action or
report, the provisions of Article XIII, Sections I and 2
being the pertinent provisions applicable to such matters.
All protests as to any and all aspects of the election and
balloting procedures or the conduct of the same, not passed
upon by the Union Tallying Committee in its report,
excluding therefrom matters involving the Credentials
Committee's action or report as provided in the last sentence
of the immediately preceding paragraph, but including the
procedure and report of the Union Tallying Committee,
shall be filed in writing by certified mail with the SecretaryTreasurer at Headquarters, to be received no later than
the February 25th immediately subsequent to the close of
the election year. It shall be the responsibility of the
member to insure that his written protest is received by
the Secretary-Treasurer no later than such February 25th.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall forward copies of such
written protest to all ports in sufficient time to be read at
the Election Report Meeting. The written protest shall
contain the full book member's name, book number, and
all details constituting the protest.
(f) At th'e Election Report Meeting the report and
recommendation of the Union Tallying Committee, includ­
ing but not limited to discrepancies, protests passed upon
by them, as well as protests filed with the SecretaryTreasurer as provided for in Section (e) immediately
above, shall be acted upon by the meeting. A majority
vote of the membership shall decide what action, if any, in
accordance with the Constitution shall be taken thereon,
which action, however, shall not include the ordering of a
special vote, unless reported discrepancies or protested
procedure or conduct found to have occurred and to be
violative of the Constitution, affected the results of the vote
for any office or job, in which event, the special vote shall
be restricted to such office, offices and/or job or jobs, as
the case may be. A majority of the membership at the
Election Report Meetings may order a recheck and recount
when a dissent to the closing report has been issued by
three (3) or more members of the Union Tallying Com­
mittee. Except for the contingencies provided for in this
Section 4(f), the closing report shall be accepted as final.
There shall be no further protest or appeal from the action
of the majority of the membership at the Election Report
Meetings.
(g) Any special vote ordered pursuant to Section 4(f)
shall be commenced within ninety (90) days after the first
day of the month immediately subsequent to the Election
Report Meetings mentioned above. The depository shall be
the same as designated for the election from which the
special vote is ordered. And the procedures shall be the
same as provided for in this Section 4, except where
specific dates are provided for, the days shall be the dates
applicable, which provide for the identical time and days
originally provided for in this Section 4. The Election Re­
port Meeting for the aforesaid special vote shall be that
meeting immediately subsequent to the report of the
Union Tallying Committee separated by one calendar
month.
Section 5. Elected Officers and Job Holders:
(a) A candidate unopposed for any office or job shall be
deemed elected to such office or job notwithstanding that
his name may appear on the ballot. The Union Tallying
Committee shall not be required to tally completely the
results of the voting for such unopposed candidate but shall
certify in their report, that such unopposed candidate has
been elected to such office or job. The Election Report
Meeting shall accept the above certification of the Union
Tallying Committee without change.
Section 6. Installation into Office and the Job of Head­
quarters Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman:
(a) The person elected shall be that person having the
largest number of votes cast for the particular office or job
involved. Where more than one person is to be elected for
a particular office or job, the proper number of candidates
receiving the successively highest number of votes shall be
declared elected. These determinations shall be made only
from the results deemed final and accepted as provided in
this Article. It shall be the duty of the President to notify
each individual elected.
(b) The duly elected officers and other job holders shall
take over their respective offices and jobs, and assume the
duties thereof, at midnight of the night of the Election
Report Meeting, or the next regular meeting, depending
upon which meeting the results as to each of the foregoing
are deemed final and accepted, as provided in this Article.
The term of their predecessors shall continue up to, and
expire at, that time, notwithstanding anything to the con­
trary contained in Article XI, Section 1. This shall not apply
where the successful candidate cannot assume his office
because he is at sea.
In such event, a majority votq of the membership may
grant additional time for the assumption of the office or
job. In the event of the failure of the newly-elected Presi­
dent to assutne office the provisions of Article X, Section
11 shall apply until the expiration of the term. All other
cases of failure to assume office shall be dealt with as
decided by a majority vote of the membership.
Section 7. The Secretary-Treasurer is specifically charged
with the preservation and retention of all election records,
including the ballots, as required by law, and is directed
and authorized to issue such other and further directives as
to the election procedures as are required by law, which
directives shall be part of the election procedures of. tjtis
Union.
, ,

, Seafarers L()j(

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Artick XIV
Other Beetlom
SccdM 1. THal Committee.
A Trial Committee shall be elected at a special irteeting
held at 10:00 A.M., the next business day following the
regular meeting of the Port where the Trial is to take place
It shall consist of five full book members, of which three
shall constitute a quorum. No officer, Headquarters Repre­
sentative. Port Agent. Port Patrolman, or other Union
personnel may be elected to serve on a Trial Committee.
No member who intends to be a witness in the pending
trial may serve, nor may any member who cannot for
any reason, render an honest decision. It shall be the duty
of every member to decline nomination if he knows, or has
reason to believe, any of the foregoing disqualifications
apply to him. The piembers of this committee shall be
elected under such generally applicable rules as are adopted
by a majority vote of the membership.

Scctica 2. Anpeab Committee.
The Appeals Committee shall consist of seven full book
members, five of whom shall constitute a quorum, elected
at the port where headquarters Is located. The same dis­
qualifications and duties of members shall apply with regard
to this committee as apply to the Trial Committee. In addi­
tion, no member may serve on an Appeals Committee in
the hearing of an appeal from a Trial Committee decision,
if the said member was a member of the Trial Committee.

Article XV
Trials and Appeals
SectkM 1. Any member may bring charges against any
other member for the commission of an offense as set forth
in this Constitution. These charges shall be in writing and
signed by the accuser, who shall ajso include his book
number. The accuser shall deliver thc^ charges to the Port
Agent of the port nearest the place of the offense, or the
port of pay-off, if the offense took place aboard ship. He
shall also request the Port Agent to present these charges
at the next regular meeting. The accuser may withdraw his
charges before the meeting takes place.
Section 2. After presentation of the charges and the re­
quest to the Port Agent, the Port Agent shall cause those
charges to be read at the said meeting.
If'the charges are rejected by a majority vote of the port,
no further action may be taken thereon, unless ruled other­
wise by a majority vote of the membership of the Union
within 90 days thereafter. If the charges arc accepted, and
the accused is present, he shall be automatically on notice
that he will be tried the following morning. At his request,
the trial shall be postponed until the morning following the
next regular meeting, at which time the Trial Committee
will then be elected. He shall also be handed a written
copy of the charges made against him.
If the accused is not present, the Port Agent shall im­
mediately cause to be sent to him, by registered mail
.addressed to his last known mailing address on file with
the Union a copy of the charges, the names and book
numbers of the accusers, and a notification, that he must
appear with his witnesses, ready for trial the morning after
the next regular meeting, at which meeting the Trial Com­
mittee will be elected.
In the event a majority of the membership of the Union
shall vote to accept charges after their rejection by a port,
the trial shall take place in the Port where Headquarters is
located. Due notice thereof shall be given to the accused,
who shall be informed of the name of his accusers, and
who shall receive a written statement of the charges. At
the request of the accused, transportation and' subsistence
shall be provided the accused and his witnesses.
Section 3. The Trial Committee shall hear all pertinent
evidence and shall not be bound by the rules of evidence
required by courts of law but may receive all relevant
testimony. The Trial Committee may grant adjournments,
at the request of the accused, to enable him to make a
proper defense. In the event the Trial Committee falls
beneath the quorum, it shall adjourn until a quorum does
exist.
Section 4. No trial shall be conducted unless all the ac­
cusers are present. The Trial Committee shall conduct the
trial except that the accused shall have the right to crossexamine the accuser, or accusers and the witnesses, as well
as to conduct his own defense. The accused may select any
member to assist him in his defense at the trial, provided,
(a) the said member is available at the time of the trial
and (b) the said member agrees to render such assistance.
If the accused challenges the qualifications of the members
of the Trial Committee, or states that the charges do not
adequately inform him of what wrong he allegedly com­
mitted, or the. time and place of such commission, such
matters shall be ruled upon and disposed of, prior to
proceeding on the merits of the defense. The guilt of an
accused shall be found only if proven by the weight of the
evidence, and the burden of such proof shall be upon the
accuser. Every finding shall be based on the quality of
the evidence and not solely on the number of witnesses
produced.
Section 5. The Trial Committee shall make finding as to
guilt or innocence, and recommendations as to punishment
and/or other Union action deemed desirable in the light
of the proceedings. These findings and recommendations
shall be those of a majority of the committee, and shall
be in writing, as shall be any dissent. The committee shall
forward its findings and recommendations, along with any
dissent to the Port Agent of the port where the trial took
place, while a copy thereof shall be forwarded to the accused
and the accuser, either in person or by mail addressed to
their last known addresses. The findings shall include a state­
ment that the rights of the accused under this Constitution,
were properly safeguarded. The findings also must contain
the charges made, the date of the trial, the name and
address of the accused, the accuser, and each witness; shall
describe each document used at the trial; shall contain a
fair summary of the proceedings, and shall state the find­
ings as to guilt or innocence. If possible, all documents
used at the trial shall be kept. All findings and recom­
mendations shall be made a part of the regular files.
Section 6. The Port Agent of the Port of Trial shall, upon
receipt of the findings and recommendations of the Trial
Committee, cause the findings and recommendations to be
presented, and entered into- the minutes, at the next regular
meeting.
Sectimi 7. The Port .Agent shall send the re&lt;»rd of the
entire proceedings to headquarters, which shall cMse
sufficient copies thereof to be made and sent to each Port
in time fdr' the next regularly scheduled meeting.

July, 1976

i;
Section 8. At the latter meeting, the proceedings shall be
discussed. The meeting shall then vote. A majority vote of
the membership of the Union shall:
(a) Accept the findings and recommendations, or
(b) Reject the findings and recommendations, or
(c) Accept the findings, but modify the recommenda­
tions. or
(d) Order a new trial after finding that substantial
justice has not been done with regard to the charges. In
this event, a new trial shall take place at the port where
headquarters is located and upon application, the accused,
the accusers, and their witnesses shall be furnished trans­
portation and subsistence.
Section 9. After the vote set forth in Section 8, any
punishment so decided upon shall become effective. Head­
quarters shall cause notice of the results thereof to be
sent to each accused and accuser.
Section 10. An accused who has been fotmd guilty, or who
is under effective punishment may appeal in the following
manner:
He may send or deliver a notice of appeal to Head­
quarters within 30 days after receipt of the notice of the
decision of the membership.
Section 11. At the next regular meeting of the port where
Headquarters is located, after receipt of the notice of
appeal, the notice shall be presented and shall then become
part of the minutes. An Appeals Committee shall then be
elected. The Vice-President in charge of contracts is
charged with the duty of presenting the before-mentioned
proceedings and all available documents used as evidence
at the trial to the Appeals Committee, as well as any writ­
ten statement or argument submitted by the accused. The
accused may argue his appeal in person, if he so desires.
The appeal shall be heard at Union Headquarters on the
night the committee is elected. It shall be the responsibility
of the accused to insure that his written statement or
argument arrives at headquarters in time for such presenta­
tion.

Section 12. The Appeals Committee shall decide the
appeal as soon as possible, consistent with fair considera­
tion of the evidence and arguments before it. It may grant
adjournments and may request the accused or accusers to
present arguments, whenever necessary for such fair consid­
eration.
Section 13. The decision of the Appeals Committee shall
be by majority vote, and shall be in the form of findings
and recommendations. Dissents will be allowed. Decisions
and dissents shall be in writing and signed by those
participating in such decision or dissent. In making its find­
ings and recommendations, the committee shall be gov­
erned by the following:
•(a) No finding of guilt shall be reversed if there is sub­
stantial evidence to support such a finding and. in such
case, the Appeals Committee shall not make its own find­
ings as to the weight of evidence.
(b) In no event shall increased punishment be. recom­
mended.
(c) A new trial shall be recommended if the Appeals
Committee finds—(a) that any member of the Trial
Committee should have been disqualified, or (b) that the
accused was not adequately informed of the details of the
charged offense, which resulted in his not having been
given a fair trial, or (c) that for any other reason, the
accused was not given a fair trial.
(d) If there is not substantial evidence to support a
finding of guilt, the Appeals Committee shall recommend
that the charge on which the finding was based be dis­
missed.
(e) The Appeals Committee may recommend lesser
punishment.
Section 14. The Appeals Committee shall deliver its deci­
sion and dissent, if any, to headquarters, which shall cause
sufficient copies to be published and shall have them sent
to each port in time to reach there before the next regular
scheduled meeting. Headquarters shall also Send a copy to
each accused and accuser at their last known address, or
notify them in person.
Section 15. At the meeting indicated in Section 14 of this
Article, the membership, by a majority vote, shall accept
the decision of the Appeals Committee, or the dissent
therein. If there is no dissent, the decision of the Appeals
Committee shall stand.
If a new trial is ordered, that trial shall be held in the
port where headquarters is located, in the manner provided
for in Section 2 of this Article. Any decision so providing
for a new trial shall contain such directions as will insure
a fair hearing to the accused.
Section 16. Headquarters shall notify the accused and each
accuser, either in person or in writing addressed to their
last known address, of the results of the api^al. A further
appeal shall be allowed as set forth in Section 17 of this
Article.
^
Section 17. Each member is charged with knowledge of
the provisions of the Constitution of the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America, and the rights of. and
procedure as to. further appeal as provided for therein.
Decisions reached thereunder shall be binding on all mem­
bers of the Union.
Section 18. It shall be the duty of all members of the
Union to take all steps within their constitutional power to
carry out the terms of any effective decisions.
Section 19. Every accused shall receive a written copy of
the charges preferred against him and shall be given a
reasonable time to prepare his'defense, but he may there­
after plead guilty and waive any or all of the other n'ghts
and privileges granted to him by this Article. If an accused
has been properly notified of his trial and fails to attend
without properly requesting a postponement, the Trial
Committee may hold its trial without his presence.

Article XVi
Offenses and Penalties .
Section 1. Upon proof of the commission of the following
offenses, the member shall be expelled from membership:
(a) Proof of membership in any organization advocat­
ing' the overthrow of the Government of the United States
by force;
fb) Acting as an informer against the interest of the
Union or the membership in any organizational campaign:
(c) Acting as an informer for. or agent of. the company
against the interest of the membership or the Union;
(d) The commission of any act as part of a conspiracy
to destroy the Union.
Section 2. Upon proof of the commission of any &lt;rf the
following offenses, the member shall be penalized up to
and including a penalty of expulsion from the Union. In
the event the penalty of expulsion is not invoked or
recommended, the penalty shall not exceed suspension

from the rights and privileges of membershif. for more than
two (2) years, or a fine of $50.00 or both:
(a) Willfully misappropriating or misusing Union prop­
erty of the value in excess of $50.00.
(b) Unauthorized use of Union property, records,
stamps, seals, etc.. for the purpose of personal gain;
(c) Willful misuse of any &lt;^ce or job, elective or not,
within the Union for the purpose of personal gain, finan­
cial or otherwise, or the willful refusal or failure to execute
the duties or functions of the said office or job, or gross
neglect or abuse in executing such duties or functiotis or
other serious misconduct or breach of trust. The President
may. during the pendency of disciplinaiy proceedings
under this subsection, suspend the officer or ^holder from
exercising the functions of the office or job. with or without
pay. and designate his temporary replacement.
(d) Unauthorized voting or unauthorized handling of
ballots, stubs, rosters, verification lists, ballot boxes, or
election files, or election material of any sort;
(e) Preferring charges with knowledge that such charges
are false:
^
(f) Making or transmitting, with intent to deceive, false
reports or communications which fall within the scope of
Union business;
(g) E)eliberate failure or refusal to join one's ship or mis­
conduct or neglect of duty aboard ship, to the detriment &lt;rf
the Union or its agreements;
(h) Deliberate and unauthorized interference, or deliberate
and malicious villification, with regard to the execution of
the duties of any office or job;
(i) Paying for, or receiving mon^ for, employment aboard
a vessel, exclusive of proper earnings and Union payments;
G) Willful refusal to submit evidence of affiliation for the
purpose of avoiding or delaying money payments to the
Union, or unauthorizedly transferring or receiving evidence
of Union affiliation, with intent to deceive;
(k) Willful failure or refusal to carry out the order of
those duly authorized to make such orders during time of
strike.
(I) Failure or refusal to pay a fine or asesssment within
the time limit set therefore either by the Constitution or by
action taken in accordance with the Constitution.

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m

Section 3. Upon proof of the commission of any of te
following offenses, members shall be penalized up to and in­
cluding a suspension from the rights and privileges of
membership for two (2) years, or a fine of $50.00 or both:
(a) Willfully misappropriating or misusing Union prop­
erty of the value under $50.00;
(b) Assuming any office or job, vhether elective or not
with knowledge of the lack of possession of the qualifica­
tions required therefor,
(c) Misconduct during any meeting or other official Union
proceeding, or bringing the Union into disrepute by conduct
not provided for elsewhere in this Article.
(d) Refusal or negligent failure to carry out orders of
those duly authorized to make such orders at any time.
Section 4. Upon proof of the commission of any of the
following offenses, members shall be penalized up to and
including a fine of $50.00:
(a) Refusal or willful failure to be present at sign-ons or
payoffs;
(b) Willful failure to submit his Union book to Union
representatives at pay-off;
(c) Disorderly conduct at pay-off or sign-on;
(d) Refusal to cooperate with Union representatives in
discharging their duties;
(e) Disorderly conduct in the Union hall;
(f) Gambling in the Union hall;
(g) Negligent failure to join ship.

m?.,

'•

Section 5. Any member who has committed an offetise
penalized by no more than a fine of $50.00 may elect to
waive his rights under this'Constitution subject to the provi­
sions of Article XV, Section 19 and to pay the maximum
fine cf $50.00 to the duly authorized representative of the
Union.
Section 6. This Union, and its members, shall not be
deemed to waive any claim, of personal or property rights
to which it or its members are entitled, by bringing the
member to trial or enforcing a penalty as provided in this
Constitution.
Section 7, Any member under suspension for an offense
under this Article shall continue to pay all dues and assess­
ments and must observe his duties to the Union, members,
officials, and job holders.

Article XYII
Peblicatiofis
This Union may publish such pamphlets, journals, news­
papers, magazines, periodicals and geieral literature, in such
manner as may be determined, from time to time, by the
Executive Board.
'I;

Article XVIII
Beads

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Officers and job holders, whether elected or appointed as
well as all other em{ffoyees handling monies of the Union
shall be bonded as required by law.

Article XIX
Section 1. In the event no contrary policies or instinctioas
are in existence, the President may authorize, make, or
incur such expenditures and expenses as are normaUy en­
compassed within the authority conferred upon him by
Article X of this Constitution.
Section 2. The provisions of Section 1 shall simOarly
apply to the routine accounting and administrative proce­
dures of the Union except those primarily concerned with
trials, appeals, negotiations, strikes, and dections.
Section 3. The provisions of this Article shall supersede to
the extent applicable, the provisions of Article X of this
Constitution.

Artkte XX
(•come
Section 1. The income of this Union shall indude dues.
initiation fees, fines, assessments, contributions, loans, inter-

Page 35

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est, dividends, as well as income derived from any other
legitimate business operation or other legitimate source.
Section 2. An official Union receipt, properly filled out,
shall be given to anyone paying money to the Union or to
any person authorized by the Union to receive money. It
shall be the duty of every person afiBliated with the Union
who makes such, payments to demand such receipt
Section 3. No assessments shall be levied except after a
ballot conducted under such general rules as may be decided
upon by a majority vote of the membership, provided that(a) The ballot must be secret.
(b) The assessment must be approved by a majority of
the valid ballots cast.
Section 4. Except as otherwise provided by law, all pay­
ments by members or other affiliates of this Union shall be
applied successively to the monetary obligations owed the
Union commencing with the oldest in point of time, as
measured from the date of accrual of such obligation. The
period of arrears shall be calculated accordingly.
Section 5. To the extent deemed appropriate by the
majority of the Executive Board, funds and assets of the
Union may be kept in an account or accounts without
separation as to purpose and expended for all Union pur­
poses and objects.

).

k

Article XXi
Other Types of Union Affiliation

'V

To the extent permitted by law, this Union, by majority
vote of the membership, may provide for affiliation with it
by individuals in a lesser capacity than membership, or in a
capacity other than membership. By majority vote of the
membership, the Union may provide for the rights and ob­
ligations incident to- such capacities or affiliations. These
rights and obligations may include, but are not limited to
(a) the applicability or non-applicability of all or any part of
the Constitution; (b) the terms of such affiliation; (c) the
right of the Union to peremptory termination of such
affiliation and, (d) the fees required for such affiliation. In
no event may anyone not a member receive evidence of
affiliation equivalent to that of members, receive priority or
rights over members, or be termed a member.

Article XXII
Quorums
Section 1. Unless elsewhere herein otherwise specifically
provided, the quorum for a special meeting of a port shall
be six (6) full book members.
Section 2. The quorum for a regular meeting of.a Port
shall be fifty (50) members.
Section 3. Unless otherwise specifically set forth herein,
the decisions, reports, recommendations, or other functions
of any segment of the Union requiring a quorum to act
officially, shall be a majority of those voting, and shall not
be official or effective imless the quorum requirements are
met.
Section 4. Unless otherwise indicated herein, where the
requirements for a quorum are not specifically set forth, a
quorum shall be deemed to be a majority of those com­
posing the applicable segment of the Union.

Article XXIII
Meetings
Section 1. Regular membership meetings shall be held
monthly only in the following major jmrts at the following
times;
•
I jnicpiing shall he field OS Monday-—at New York; on TVeafay—at Philadeljdtia; on Wednesday—at Raltimore; and on
Friday—at Detroit. During the next week, meetings sltall he
eld on Monday—at Houston; on Tuesday—at NSftw Orleans;
Wednesday—at Motnle; &amp;» fl^Hrsday—at San Frtmcisco;
^ , d on Friday—^at St. I^uis. All regular membership meetin^^arfcoinnmenM^^^
local time. Where a meeting
day falls on a Holiday officially designated as such by the au­
thorities, of the state or municipality in which a port is
located, the port meeting shall tajfe place on the following
business, day. Saturday and Sunday shall not be deemed
business days.
The Area Vice Presidents shall be the chairmen of all
regular meetings in ports in their respective areas. In the
event the Area Vice Presidents are unable to attend a
regular meeting of a port, they shall instruct the Port
Agents, or other elected job holders, to act as chairmen
of the meetings.
In the event a quorum is not present at 2:30 P.M. the
chairman of the meeting at the pertinent port shall postpone
the opening of the meeting but in no event later than 3:00
P.M.
Section 2. A special meeting at a port may be called only
at the direction of the Port Agent or Area Vice President. •
No special meeting may be held, except between the hour of
9:00 A.M. and 5:00 P.M. Notice of such meeting shall be
posted at least two hours in advance, on the port bulletin
board.
The Area Vice Presidents shall be the chairmen of all
special meetings in ports in their respective areas. In the
event the Area Vice Presidents are unable to attend a spe­
cial meeting of a port, they shall instruct the Port Agents,
or other elected job holders, to act as chairmen of the
meetings.
Section 3. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, all
regular meetings shall be governed by the following:
1. The Union Constitution.
2. Majority vote of the members assembled.

Article XXIV
Definitions and Miscellaneous Provisions
Relating Thereto
It'

Section 1. Incapacity. Unless otherwise set forth or dealt
with herein, the term "incapacity," shall mean any illness
or situation preventing the affected person from carrying,
out his duties tor more than 30 days, provided that this
does not result in a vacancy. However, nothing contained
in this Article shall be deemed to prohibit the execution
of the functions of more than one job and/or office in

y

which event no incapacity shall be deemed to exist with
regard to the. regular job or office of the one taking over
the duties arid functions of the one incapacitated. The
period of incapacity thall be the time during which the
circumstances exist
Section 2. Unless otherwise set forth or dealt with herein'
the term "vacancy" shall include failure to perform the
functions of any office or job by reason of death, or resig­
nation, or suspension from membership or expulsion from
the Union with no further right to appeal in accordance with
the provisions of Article XV of this Constitution.
Section 3. When applicable to the Union as a whole the
term, "majority vote of the membership," shall mean the
majority of all the valid votes cast by full book members
at an official meeting of those ports holding a meeting. This
definition shall prevail notwithstanding that one or more
ports cannot hold meetings because of no quorum. For the
purpose of this Section, the term "meeting" shall refer to
those meetings to be held during the time {wriod within
which a vote must be taken in accordance with the Con­
stitution and the custom and usage of the Union in the
indicated priority.
Section 4. When applicable solely to port action and not
concerned with, or related to, the Union as a whole, and
not forming part of a Union-wide vote, the term "majority
vote of the membership," shall refer to the majority of the
valid votes cast by the full book members at any. meeting
of the^Port, regular or special.
Section 5. The term, "membership action," or reference
thereto, shall mean the same as the term "majority vote of
the membership."
Section 6. &gt;^ere the. title of any officer or job, or the
holder thereof, is set forth in this Constitution, all references
thereto and the provisions concerned therewith shall be
deemed to be equally applicable to whomever is duly acting
in such office o^ job.
Section 7. The term "Election Year" shall be deemed to
mean that calendar ye^r prior to the calendar year in which
elected officials and other elected job-holders are required
to assume office.
Section 8. The terms, "this Constitution", and "this
amended Constitution," shall be deemed to have the same
meaning and shall refer to the Constitution as amended
which takes the place of the one adopted bv the Union in
1939, as amended up through |
Section 9. The term, "member in good standing", shall
mean a member whose monetary obligations to the Union
are not in arrears for thirty days or more, or who is not
under suspension or expulsion effective in accordance with
this Constitution. Unless otherwise , expressly indicated, the
term, "member," shall mean a member in good standing.
Section 10. Unless plainly otherwise required by the con­
text of their use, the terms "Union book," "membership
book," and "book," shall mean official evidence of Union
membership.
Section 11. The term "full l^k" or "full Union book",
shall mean only an official certificate issued as evidence of
Union membership which carries with it complete rights
and privileges of membership except as may be specifically
constitutionally otherwise provided.
Section 12. The term, "full book member", shall mean a
member to whom a full book has been duly issued and who
is entitled to retain it in accordance with the provisions of
this Constitution.
meat upon aioy navigable waters, or days of employmeat in
contracted employer unit represented by the Union.
Seetiss *4. Tks tsrnt "in an unlicensed capacity at
an American flag merchant vessel or vessels," shall inclu
peraons^ employed in an unlicensed or licensed
aboard dredges, tugboats, towboats and similar vessels
to tow, propel, w push barges or other conveyances or J
merchant vessel.* in docking or undocking, or persons other|
wise employed in a contracted employer unit represented

^ticieIbcv
Afflendments
This Constitution shall be amended in the following
manner
Section 1. Any full book member may submit at any
regular meeting of any Port proposed amendments to this
Constitution in resolution form. If a majority vote of the
membership of the Port approves it, the proposed amend­
ment shall be forwarded to all Ports for further action.
Section 2. When a proposed amendment is accepted by a
majority vote of the membership, it shall be referred to a
Constitutional Committee in the-Port where Headquarters
is located. This Committee shall be composed of six full
book members, two from each department and shall be
elected in accordance with such rules as are established by
a majority vote of that Port. The Committee will act on all
proposed amendments referred to it. The Committee may
.receive whatever advice and assistance, legal or otherwise,
'it deems necessary. It shall prepare a report on the amend­
ment together with any proposed changes or substitutions
or recommendations and the reasons for such recommenda­
tions. The latter shall then be submitted to the member­
ship. If a majority vote of the membership approves theamendment as recommended, it shall then be voted upon,
in a yes or no vote by the membership of the Union by
secret ballot in accordance with the procedure directed by
a majority vote of the membership at the time it gives the
approval necessary to put the referendum to a vote. The
Union Tallying Committee shall consist of six (6) full book
members, two from each of the three (3) d^artments of the
Union, elected from Headquarters Port. The amendment
shall cither be printed on the ballot, or if too lengthy, shall
be referred to on the ballot. Copies of the amendment
shall be posted on the bulletin boards of all ports and
made available at the voting site in all ports.
Section 3. If approved by a majority of the valid ballots
cast, the amendment shall become effective immediately
upon notification by the aforesaid Union Tallying Commit­
tee to the Secretary-Treasurer that the amendment has been
so approved, unless otherwise specified in the amendment.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall immediately notify all ports
of the results of the vote on the amendment.

EXHIBIT A
Minimal requirements to be contained In Con­
stitution of subordinate ^odies ond divisions chor"
tered by . or offilioted with the Seoforers Intemo'
tlonol Union of North Amerieo-~-Atlontlc, Gulf.
Lokes and Inland Waters District.

I
All members shall have equal rights and privileges, sub­
ject to reasonable rules and regulations, contained in this
Constitution, including secret election, freedom of speech,
the rigiii to hold office and the right of secret votes on
assessment and dues increases, all in accordance with the
law.

II
No member may be automatically suspended from mem­
bership except for non-payment of dues, and all members.
shall be afforded a fair hearing upon written charges, with
a reasonable time to prepare defense, when accused of an
offense pnder the Constitution.

III
This Union is chartered by (and/or affiliated with), the
Seafarers International Union of North America—^Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, and this Ccmstitution and any amendments thereto, shall not take eff^t un­
less and until approved as set forth in the Constitution of
that Union.

IV

.

An object of this Union is, within its reasonable capacity,
to promote the welfare of, and assist, the Seafarers Intematibnal Union of North America—^Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District.
The charter (and/or aflSliation) relaticMishijp betv »n this
Union and the Seafarers International Union. of North
America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District
. shall not be dissolved so long as at least ten members of
this Union, and the Seafarers International Union of North
America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District
acting through its Executive Board wish to continue such
relationship.

VI
No amendment to this Constitution shall be effective UIH
less and until approved by at least a two-thirds vote of the
membership in a secret referendum conducted for that pur­
pose. In any event, the adoption of this Constitution and any
amendments thereto, will not be effective unless and. imtil
compliance with Article II of the Constitution of the Seafarers^JSptemational Union of North America—Atlantic.
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District is first made.

VII
The Seafarers International Union of North America—
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District shall
have the right to check, inspect and make copies of all the
books and records of this Union upon demand.

VIII
This Union shall not take any action which will have the
effect of reducing its net assets, calculated through recog­
nized accounting procedures, below the amount of its in­
debtedness to the Seafarers International Union of North
America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
unless approved by that Union through its Executive Board.

IX
So long as there exists any indebtedness by this Union to
the Seafarers International Union of North America—At­
lantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, that Union
shall have the right to appoint a representative or repre­
sentatives to this Union who shall have the power to attend
all meetings of this Union, or its sub-divisions, or goveraing
boards, if any; and who shall have access to all books and
records of this Union on demand. This representative, or
theM representatives, shall be charged with the duty of as­
sisting this Union and its membership, and acting as a
liaison between the Seafarers International Union of North
America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District
and this Union.
So long as any unpaid per capita tax, or any other in­
debtedness of any sort i§ owed by this Union to the Sea­
farers International Union of North America—Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, such indebtedness
shall constitute a first lien on the assets of this Union, which
lien shall not be impaired without the written approval of
the Seafarers International Union of North America—At­
lantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District acting through
its Executive Board.

XI
The per capita tax payable by this Union to the Seafarers
International Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District shall be that which is
fixed in accordance with the terms of the Constitution of
that Union.

XII
This Constitution and actions by this Union pursuant
thereto are subject to those provisions of the Constitution of
the Seafarers International Union of North America—^At­
lantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District pertaining to
affiliation, disaffiliation, trusteeships, and the granting and
removal of charters.

XIII
This Union shall be affiliated with the Seafarers Interna­
tional Union of North America through the Seafarers In­
ternational Union of North America—^Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District. It shall share in, and participate
as part of, the delegation of that District to the Convention
of the Seafarers International Union or North America in
accordance with the provisions of the .Constitution of the
Seafarers International Union of North America—Atlantic.
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District.

•V V

Seafarers Log v •

Page 3$

1,^

�IE.
\/

36th Recertified Bosuns' Class
The 36fh and last class in this phase
of the Bosuns Recertitication Program
graduated this month bringing to 402
the number of Seafarers who completed
this important program.
The current phase of the Bosuns Recertification Program lasted three years
and during that time the Seafarers who
spent one month at the Henry Lundeberg School and one month at Union
Headquarters gained valuable knowl­
edge about the SIU, the problems it
faces and the way it deals with them.
The Bosun is the top unlicensed man
on our SlU-contracted ships; he is the
leader of the crew. The Seafarers who
have participated in the Recertitication
Program are more qualified to lead their
crews, are able to hold better shipboard
meetings, and should be better able to

Tom Price
Seafarer Tom
Price, 42, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1951 and
he began sailing as
a bosun in 1959. A
native of Long Is­
land, N.Y., Brother
Price makes his
home in Orange
County, Calif., with his wife, Sachiko
and four children. He ships out of the
port of Wilmington.

William MacArthur
Seafarer William
MacArthur, 47, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1952
and he began sailing
as a bosun in 1968.
A native of Massa­
chusetts, Brother
MacArthur makes
his home in Pasa­
dena, Calif, with his wife, Rose Marie.
He ships out of the port of Wilmington.

Michael Ignatius Malliiii
.
Seafarer Michael
Ignatius "Moose"
I Mallini has been
I sailing in the epgine
' department since
graduating from the
i Harry Lundeberg
School in 1973. Be­
fore attending the
'A' Seniority Up­
grading Program, Brother Mallini ob­
tained his FOWT endorsement at Piney
Point. Brother Mallini is a native and
resident of Mobile, Ala., and ships from
that port.

Jaymee Haga
Brother Jay Haga
has been sailing in
the steward depart­
ment since gradu­
ating from the Harry
Lundeberg School's
trainee and third
i cook programs in
1972. A native of
Greenbelt, Md.,
Brother Haga now lives in Crystal
River, Fla. He ships from the port of
Baltimore.

July,i976'" .

answer questions by any crewmember.
It is more important now than ever
before that the SIU membership be an
informed membership. In order for that
to happen, the members themselves
must take an interest in all that affects
them and their Union, from events on
the waterfront to actions in the Hallg
of Congress. This objective was one of
the main reasons for establishing this
Program: to keep the SIU membership
better informed, to take the message
right to the ships rather than only hear­
ing it at the Union Halls.

memberriiip is more fully informed,
will the job security of all be assured
for the future.
NOTE: A special eight-page sup­
plement covering the highlights of
the Bosuns RecetiHcation Program
will appear in the next issue of the
Seafarers Log.

Albert H. Schwartz
Seafarer Albert
H. Schwartz, 57,
has been a member
of the SIU since
1947 and he began
sailing as a bosun in
1955. A native of
Chicago, Brother
Schwartz makes his
home in Midland,
Tex. with his wife, Pauline. He ships out
of the port of Houston.

Richard Thoe
Seafarer Richard
"Blackie"Thoe,50,
has been a member
of the SIU since
1965 and he began
sailing as a bosun in
1967. A native of
Minnesota, Brother
Thoe makes his
home in Mobile with
his wife, Levis. He ships out of the port
of Mobile.

Leo W. Gallagher
Seafarer Leo W
Gallagher, 50, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1946
and he began sail­
ing as a bosun in
1952. A native of
Chelsea, Mass.,
Brother Gallagher
makes his home
there. He ships out of the port of
Boston.

John Little
Seafarer John
Little, 44, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1952 and
he began shipping
out as a bosun in
1959. A native of
Kentucky, Brother
Little makes his
home there with his
wife, Saundra. He ships out of the port
of Houston.

William .C. Osborne
Seafarer William
C. Osborne, 47, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1947
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1963. A native of
the port of Tampa,
Brother Osborne
makes his home
there. He ships out of the port of
Houston.

WiUiam Smith
Seafarer William
Smith, 53, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1946 and
he began sailing as
a bosun in 1950. A
native of Texas,
Brother Smith
makes his home in
Oregon with His
wife, Beatrice. He ships out of the port
of Seattle.

David GUmore
Seafarer David
GUmore, 51, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1944
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1954. A native
of North Carolina,
Brother GUmore
makes his home in
Houston and ships out of that port.

Ray Schrum
Seafarer Ray
Schrum, 48, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1945
and he began ship­
ping out as a bosun
in 1957. A native of
Lincolnton, N. C.,
Brother Schrum
makes his home
there with his wife, Emogene. He ships
out of the port of Houston.

Rufino Garay
Seafarer Rufino
Garay, 49, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1956 and
he began sailing as
a bosun in 1974. A
native of New York
City, Brother Gar^y
makes his h6me in
Flushing, Queens,
N.Y. He ships out of the port of New
York.

After three years of putting Seafarers
through this Program, with more and
more recertified bosuns leading our
crews, thqt goal has largely been ac­
complished. But more work must be
done. For only when that goal is com­
pletely realized, when the entire SIU

Six Graduate With 'A' Book
The SIU's 'A' Seniority Upgrading
Program has six more graduates this
month, bringing the total number of
Seafarers who have completed this pro­
gram to 239. They are Willie Chestnutt,
Ron Smith, Abdul Hassan, Ron Farris,
Jaymee Haga and Michael Mallini.
These men spent two weeks at the
Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point
where they attended Union dasses,
reviewed the administrative procedures
of the Lundeberg School and spoke to
trainees during their engine, deck or
steward training session.
The six seniority upgraders then
spent two weeks at Union Headquarters

in New York. While in New York they
visited all of the various departments
that administer the Union*s funds, keep
employment records, publish the LOG
and keep track of SlU-contracted ships.
They also accompanied Union patrol­
men servicing SIU ships.
By going through this in-depth study
of their Union's activities, both at the
SIU's training facilities in Piney Point
and at the administrative offices in New
York, these Seafarers leave the 'A'
Seniority Program with a better under­
standing of their Union, its purpose.
Its membership, its role in the modern
maritime industry and its problems.

Willie Chestnutt
•
Seafarer Willie
Chestnutt has been
sailing with the SIU
as an AB since his
discharge from the
U.S. Navy in 1970.
Before attending
the 'A' Seniority
Upgrading pro­
gram, Brother
Chestnutt upgraded to quartermaster at
the Harry Lundebarg School. A native
and resident of Chicago, Brother Chest­
nutt ships from the port of New Orleans.

Ron Smith
Seafarer Ron
Smith began sailing
with the SIU after
graduating from the
trainee program at
the Harry Lundeberg School in
1972. Shipping as
an AB, Brother
Smith obtained his
ticket at the Lundeberg School, as well
as an LNG/LPG endorsement. A na­
tive and resident of New York City,
Brother Smith ships from that port.

Ron Farris
Seafarer Ron
Farris first sailed
with theSlU inl973
after graduating
from the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School. Brother
Farris, who sails in
the steward depart­
ment, also obtained his third cook's en­
dorsement at the Lundeberg School. A
native and resident of St. Louis, Mo.,
Brother Farris usually ships out of San
Francisco or New York.

Abdul Hassan
Seafarer Abdul
Hassan began sail­
ing with the SIU in
1966 in the steward
department. Usu­
ally shipping as a
chief cook. Brother
Hassan upgraded to
chief steward at
Piney Point before
attending the 'A' Seniority Program. A
native of Malaysia, Brother Hassan
now lives in New York City with his
wife Anna and their two children. He
also ships from the port of New York.

Page 37

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�For a
Better Job
Today ^
Deck
Department
ABLE SEAMAN
The course of instruction is four weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited—Any Waters.
Course Requirements: Able Seaman 12
Months—Any Waters. You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR.
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited—Any Waters.
You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or Able Seaman 12 Months
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting Dates:
May 27, September 2.

QUARTERMASTER
The course of instruction leading to
certification as Quartermaster consists of
Basic Navigation instruction to include
Radar; Loran; Fathometer; RDF; and

Tlie Harry Lundleberg
also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; use of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and
Splices; Firefighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requirements: Must hold en­
dorsement as Able Seaman (Unlimited—
Any Waters).
Starting Dates:
April 29, August 2.

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have 90
days seatime in any department.
. Starting Dates:
April 29; May 13, 27; June 10, 24; July
8, 22; August 5, 19; September 2, 16, 30;
October 14, 28.

Engine
Department
QMED-Any Rating
The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as QMED—^Any Rating is eight
weeks in length and includes instruction
leading to the Coast Guard endorsements
which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must show

2 Get Lifeboat Tickets
Flanking Lifeboat Course Instructor Tom Doyle on either side are Seafarers
Gary Gross, left, and Roberto Burgos. The two received their lifeboat endorse­
ments after completing the Lundeberg School course.
These Courses Will Be Start­
ing Soon:

• Advanced Pumpman
Procedures
• LNG/LPG
Watch the Seafarers Log for
Starting Dates
evidence of six months seatime in at least
one engine department rating.
Starting Dates:
April 29; May 27; June 24; July 22.

WELDING
The course of instruction in basic
welding consists of classroom and onthe-job training including practical train­
ing in electric arc welding and cutting;
and oxy-acetylene brazing, welding and
cutting. On completion of the course, an
HLS Certificate of Graduation will be
awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
hold endorsement as QMED—Any
Rating
• Deck and steward department per­
sonnel must hold a rating in their
department.
Starting Dates:
May 27, October 1.

FOWT
The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have a
Wiper endorsement only, you must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements

AB Tickets for 7 Seafarers
Seven more Seafarers upgraded this month through the Lundeberg School's
course for able-seamen. They are, from the left: Richard Gayle; Ray Kauffman;
Ruben Morales; Joe Edwards; Mark VVooley; Frank Campobasso, and Howard
Anderson. Course instructor, not shown, is Chuck Dwyer.

• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department rat­
ing there are no requirements.
Starting Dates:
July 12.

DIESELS
The four-week course covers: types,
designs, construction and characteristics
of various diesel engines; nomenclature
and principal design features of all parts
of diesel engines; formulas and hydraulic
principles; introduction to fuel, air, lubri­
cation and exhaust systems; use of vari­
ous gauges, meters and instruments used
on diesel engines; care, operations main­
tenance and recording of diesel engine
performance; signals used between bridge
and engine room; fundamentals of elec­
tricity and refrigeration; basic fire fight­
ing, first aid and safety.
Course Requirements: No require­
ments for those who are not, interested
in receiving the Coast Guard license.
Starting date: August 9.

A College Career Is Available to You
One college and two post secondary
2. Two-year community or junior col­
trade/vocational school scholarships are
lege or post secondary trade/voca­
awarded to Seafarers each year. These
tional schools scholarships. These
awards are in the amount of $5000.
scholarships have been specially de­
The trade/vocational awards offer varsigned to meet the educational needs of
j-ious options if you'wish to continue
Seafarers.
dipping. In such a program you may
Application requirements are geared develop a trade or skill which would im­
for the man who has been out of school prove your performance aboard ship as
several years, so you will ohly be com­ well as help you obtain a better paying
peting with other seamen with similar job when you are ashore.
educational backgrounds. The awards are
Eligibility requirements are as follows:
granted in April, but you should begin
1. Have not' less than two years of
your application process now.
actual employment on vessels of
These are the scholarships offered:
companies signatory to Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
1. Four-year college degree scholar­
2. Have one day of employment on a
ship. This award is in the amount
vessel in the sixth-month period
of $10,000.

Page 38

immediately preceding date of ap­
plication.
3. Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar
year.
Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available in the ports or you

may write to the following address and
request a copy of the Seafarers Applica­
tion: , \
Seafarers Welfare Plan
College Scholarships
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

A College Education
For Your Clilldren
Four scholarships are awarded to de­
pendents of Seafarers. These four-year
scholarships are for $10^000 each at any
accredited college or university. If you

have three years sea time, encourage your
children to apply. They Should request
the Dependents Applicatioh fropi the
above address.

Seafarers Log

�\/

For Job
Security
Tomorrow

Scliool Of Seannansliip
Steward
Dejoartment
Steward Depaitment
All Steward Department Courses Lead
To Certification By HLSS.

CHIEF STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of Steward De­
partment management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• Three years seatime in a rating above
3rd cook or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for eich program
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime
as cook and baker, six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold HLS cer­
tificates of completion for the cook
and baker and chief cook programs
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS

certificate of completion for the chief
cook program.
Starling Dates:
April 29; June 10; July 22; September 2;
October 14.

CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks in
length and students specialize in the prep­
aration of soups, sauces, meats, seafoods,
and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six months
as cook and baker OR
• Six months seatime as •3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as cook
and baker OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.
Starting Dates:
Starting Dates:
May 13; June 24; August 5; September 16;
October 28.
Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will be noted in the LOG.

High School Program
Is Available to All Seafarers
Do

Over 800 Of Your Fellow Seafarers Have Done....

COOK AND BAKER

ASSISTANT COOK

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have twelve months seatime in the
steward department, OR three months sea­
time in the steward department and be a
graduate of the HLS entry rating program.
Starting Dates:
May 27; July 8; August 19; September 30.

Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd cook or
assistant cook OR
• 24 months in the steward department
with six months as a 3rd cook or as­
sistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.

I';, I

Did You Know...
Last month 80 Seafarers up­
graded their skills, earning
power and job security through
the vocational courses at HLSS.
The Lundeberg School h^ an
upgrading course to meet your
career needs, too!

Starting Dates:
April 29; May 13, 27; June 10, 24; July 8,
22; August 5, 19; September 2, 16, 30;
October 14, 28.

r

UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name.

Date of Birth
(Last)

(First)

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Address
(Street)

. Telephone #.
(State)

(City)

. (Zip Code)

Book Number

(Area Code)

Seniority

Date Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
.Registered In_

.Port Issued.

Social Security #.

Endorsement(s) Now Held.

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

No • (if so, fill in below)

Entry Program: Frorii,

.to.

'i

IS'

Endorsement(s) Received.

(Dates Attended)

Upgrading Program:

'it's a very good program. I'm glad I went
through it. The teachers give plenty of individual
instruction, and they answer all questions you may
have."

, Endorsement(s) Received.

to.

From.

(Dates Attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

• Yes • No;

Fire Fighting: • Yes • No
Dates Available for Training
I Am Interested In:

Johii Ruiz
•
•
•
•

"/ felt limited without it [a high school diploma].
Among other things, it's a prerequisite for all col­
lege courses.'*

DECK
AB-12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboatman

• LNG/LPG
• Diesel
• Welder
Horace Jones
Get the reading, writing and math skills
you need for job security and upgrading
through the high school equivalency
(GEO) program at the Harry Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers can tell you that it's
really worth it!
Interested? Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port or write to this
address:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Education Department
Hany Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and give you an estimate
of the length of time you'll need to com­
plete the GED program.
, .

July, 1976

REMEMBER! This test is not to see
who scores high or low. It helps HI.S de­
sign a study program just for you—a pro­
gram that our teachers will help you, as
an individual, to follow.
So apply today. It's easy to qualify.
Just make sure that you have:
1. One year of seatime.
2. Are a memliier of the Union in
good standing!.
Your classes will be small (usually just
six to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GED
program .opcus the door to the other edu­
cational opportunities that the SIU has
for you. A high school diploma is the first
step towards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.

STEWARD
• Asst. Cook
• Cook &amp; Baker
• Chief Cook
• Steward

ENGINE
• QMED
• FOWT
• Dk. Mech.

ADVANCED COURSES
• Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Advanced Electrical Procedures
• Refrigeration Container Mechanic.

RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating
checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
SHIP

RATING
HELD

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

' . ..I

SIGNATURE

DATE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 206 4

Page 39

�zing Se^arers -"
the (oictiviHes whick &amp;m.
tJfte Seafarers Pr&gt;!iii(^,'^ctr^^s Don
i^s. Initiation fees, etc., fof j^itical^
contiikuticnis.l Eighteen yrM^p
'
three have cohtributed
Ifrmrffetds throf ^ the upa

of fkaforers

ofmtarff^ dGTM^i^
or^m0k\
ohibMtk^tisa^anvt^^ mmea^smdtsss
part |i politics is through ifoiaat^^^iticaf
of Congress have contribated $200,
the
honor rolls because the
^ist b&lt;0^^ta^d if the livelihoods

fe prm%

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Annis, G.
AnticijM.
Antonio, J.

Demetrios, J.
Dickey, W.
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HaU,W.
Hamblet, A:
Harris, J.
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Kizzire, C.
Mavdone, S.
Polk, E.
Klein, A.
McCartaey,G. Pollard, G.
Kowflowitch,W. McClinton,J.I Pow,J.
ardas, J.

Schawbland, J.
Scott, C.
Seabron, S.

Hendrick, R. G. - '

-DoBoisJaL
Babkowski,T. Dudley, K.
Badgett,J.
DuPaoIa,R.
Dwyer, J.

Blanton, M. J.
Blnltt,J.
BobaIek,W.J.

Fay, J.
Ferrara,A.
Foster, J.
Franco, P.

HetoBK, A.

itllMiHiwdi H
Mlze,C.
Mollard,C.
MongelU, F.

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Hldals,A.A.
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Lelonek,L.
Leo, A.

Lomas, A.
Lombardo, J.
Malensky, G.
Manaf^ D.

lovlno, L.
Johnson, A.
Johnson, R.

Pnrgvee, A.
Sgagllardlch, A. Vogel, C.
Quumonez,R. Shackelford, W. Wagner, M.
Walters, H.
Qulnter, J.

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Murray, R.

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Newberry, J.

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$7noo^ S7S
SEAFARERS
POUTIGAl ACTIVITY
DONATION r$*
FOURTH AVFMUi
BROOKIYH, H.t. 11232
S.S.NO..

Date.

.Book No..

Contributor's Name.

Caffey,J.
Campbell, A. G.
Capella,F. J.

Address

City

...

Cliefire,J.

t

*V

WW,,-.

Conley,M.,Msgr.
Apostleshlp of the Sea

lUhLmaJiamA
-iM' jr V f.' •••' 71
Ifift

Tirelli, E.
Troy, S.
Turner, G.

iriM y^tir'

.-state .

.Zip Code

SPAD is a separate sefregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further Its .object and purposes
Including, but not limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen,
the preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment opportunities
for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with such objects, SPAD
supports and contributes to politicial candidates for elective office. All contributions are voluntary. No
contribution may be solicited or received because of force, Job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union (SlUNA AGLIWD) or of employ­
ment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Seafarers iJnion
or SPAD at the above address, certified mai! within thirty daw of the contribution for investigation and
_ . refund, if involuntary.
, Support SPAD to protect and further your economic,
appropriate action and
political and social interests, American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
(A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available from the Federal
Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)

S20O£;

Signature of Solicitor
No.

m

Bergerla, S.
Brand, H.
Bni, R.
DlGlorglo, J.
Dryden, J.
Drozak, F.
Echevarrla, R.
Foster, W.
Lesnan8ky,A.
Maher, T.
McCullogh, L.
McFarland, D.
Nielsen, K.
Paczkowskl,S.T.|
Olesen, C.
Rlchbiurg, J.
Sanchez, R.

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BILL INTRODUCED FOR MARITIME AFFAIRS COORDINATOR&#13;
UNEMPLOYMENT RISES IN JUNE; MEANY SAYS 10.2%&#13;
POTTERY WORKERS AFFILIATE WITH SIUNA&#13;
MANY OLD MARINERS GO VERY RELUCTANTLY&#13;
BALTIMORE MEETING: DISCUSS SIU-IBU MERGER&#13;
CARTER BACKS STRONG AMERICAN MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
HALL, BARKER PRESENT MARITIME PLANK TO REPUBLICANS&#13;
PROPER DOCUMENTS NEEDED FOR CARE AT USPHS FACILITIES&#13;
SEAFARER GETS HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA THROUGH GED PROGRAM&#13;
NEW ELECTION ORDERED FOR SABINE SEAMEN&#13;
TUNA FISHERMEN AWAIT U.S. APPEALS COURT DECISION&#13;
HLS PRES. HAILS LABOR CONTRIBUTIONS TO MARITIME&#13;
SIU PRESENTS VIEWS CRITICIZING COAST GUARD ACTIONS&#13;
CHIEF ENGINEER WRITES ABOUT SIU'S ALCOHOLIC PROGRAM&#13;
HOW SIUNA MEMBERSHIP AFFECTS YOU, THE SEAFARER&#13;
BROTHER AND SISTER FIND REWARDING CAREERS&#13;
SEAFARER, 45, RECEIVES HS DIPLOMA AT LUNDEBERG SCHOOL&#13;
THERE'S MAGIC IN IT AS TALL SHIPS DRAW 6 MILLION TO CELEBRATE BICENTENNIAL IN HARBOR&#13;
BATTLE GOES ON TO KEEP USPHS HOSPITALS OPEN&#13;
NOTICE OF ELECTION ON SIU-IBU MERGER</text>
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�Economic Recovery Slow

Jobless Benefits Run Out on 50,000 Each Week
The nation's economic recovery con­
tinues to be slow, leaving millions of
workers stranded without jobs while
their families cope with still rising
prices. Each week, 50,000 more people

run out of unemployment benefits; most
of them cannot find work and will not
be able to find work in the near future.
The Administration's rhetoric about
improvement in the economy does not

Union Label Week Set for Sept 6-12
The Labor Day holiday week of
Sept. 6-12 in the U.S. has been officially
designated Union Label Week by the
AFL-CIO and the Union Label and
Services Trades Department.
During this week AFL-CIO state and
local organizations and the Union Label
and Service Trade Councils will appeal
to the American consumer in Labor
Day parades, rallies and in the media to
buy U.S. union-made products and

services thus providing more jobs for
the jobless here as a way of strengthen­
ing the nation's economy and avoiding
the purchase of foreign-made imports.
Union-made goods and services will
bear the union label, store card, shop
card and service button.
During Union Label Week the motto
of "Buy union products and use union
services as you would have union wages
paid unto you" will be stressed to the
buying public.

hide the fact that unemployment still is
America's major economic problem.
Recently, the AFL-CIO Department
of Research studied state employment
figures. They found that right now, con­
struction, manufacturing, public utili­
ties and transportation were the indus­
tries most severely hit by the recession.
The study also revealed that certain
states are worse off than others. In 21
states, unemployment is higher than it
was two year ago. These 21 states are:
Arizona, Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana,
Kentucky, Massachusetts, Michigan,
Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, New
York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsyl­
vania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Vir­
ginia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia and
Wisconsin.
Because of the slow-down, the Amer­

ican people are losing more than $200
billion in goods and services that would
be produced if the economy was run­
ning full speed ahead. Instead, basic
industries in the American economy are
still operating far below capacity, the
Federal Reserve reports. During the
first quarter of 1976, basic industries
used only 80 percent of their capacity,
compared vdth 92.3 percent in the third
quarter of 1973.
To make matters worse, most people
were able to buy more in 1965 than
now. Bureau of Labor Statistics show
that in June, real spendable earnings—
take home pay stripped of the effects
of inflation—averaged $91.15 a week
for a worker with three dependents.
That was 17 cents less than the average
for 1965.

Farmworkers Set for ALRB Elections This Year
Approximately 50,000 farmworkers
will vote in union certification elections
in California this coming year, once
that state's-Agricultural Labor Rela­
tions Board gears up again for action.
On July I, in a major victory for the
United Farmworkers Union, the Cali­
fornia Legislature voted $6.8 million to
fund the Board. During the past six

months the Board has been inactive,
ever since its money ran out early, spent
on an avalanche of imfair labor practice
hearings and challenges to elections.
Pressure from the growers kept the Cal­
ifornia Legislature from refunding the
Board.
The Board administers California's
Agricultural Labor Relations Act,

passed in June 1975, which gave farm­
workers the right to vote for the union
of their choice for the first time in U.S.
history.
The UFW, which has been organiz­
ing California farmworkers for years,
pushed for the law when the Teamsters
starting signing with growers to repre­
sent lettuce and grape pickers. These

Consfrucfion Unions OK Pay Cut on Rehab Jobs
A 25 percent cut in wages and bene­
fits for construction workers on N.Y.C.
rehabilitation housing projects has been
agreed upon by members of nine local
building-trades unions represented by
the N.Y.C. Building and Constnaction
Trades Council, according to its presi­
dent, Peter J. Brennan, on July 30.
In making the move forced by the
lack of getting new construction under
way, the building council prepared for
a bonanza of some $102-mil!ion in

funds to be spent for rehabilitation con­
struction work in city poverty areas
under the Community Development
Block Grant Program of the U.S. De­
partment of Housing and Urban De­
velopment (HUD).
Brennan, in a meeting at Niagara
Falls, N.Y., said the voluntary pay cut
goes against the grain of trade unionists
but the local construction unions be­
lieve it's time they got their hardpressed members (double-digit percent

the
PRESIDENT'S
REPORT:

Paul Hall

'Know the Candidate'
The SIU has always made it a practice to fully engage in "bread and butter"
political issues and we have made it a practice to get involved in political
elections when seafaring jobs are ultimately at stake. However, our basis for
support of a candidate is not tied to any affiliation or philosophy, but to simply
whether the candidate will help or hurt the jobs and job security of Seafarers.
The SIU contributes the money and support Seafarers have voluntarily
donated to SPAD to the campaign funds of pro-maritime and pro-labor can­
didates.
Therefore, before casting our votes on November 2, I believe we must all
consider how each candidate stands on maritime issues, how each congressman
or senator up for reelection has voted on maritime legislation in the past and
how their opponents feel about our industry.
I say this because we will have to live with the President and legislators
elected this November for the next few years and that the fate of all maritime
legislation will rest in the hands of these elected Government officials.

jobless) back to work and help to re­
habilitate much-needed ghetto housing.
Previously, housing rehabilitation
work was done by non-union workers.
The 25 percent pay-cut plan was
formulated in six months after the Na­
tional Housing Rehabilitation Assn.
and the international building unions
concurred.
The management group and the
union leaders left details of the pay cut
up to the local organizations.

contracts were signed without consult­
ing the workers, often after a UFW con­
tract on a ranch expired.
During the four months of elections
held during the fall of 1975 and winter
of 76, the United Farm Workers won
205 elections representing 30,804
workers at peak season to the Team­
ster's 102 elections representing 11,179
workers. "No union" won 22 elections.
Out of those elections, 126 UFW vic­
tories were certified to 24 for the
Teamsters. *
As a result &lt;^1 diese victories, the
UFW signed contracts representing
11,500 new members on 41 ranches
where broccoli, cauliflower, tomatoes,
peppers, melons and apples are grown.
11^ is the biggest growth in member­
ship the union has seen since the grape
ranch victories.
However, grape growers now are re­
fusing to negotiate with the union.
Continued on Page 33

And what happens in these next few years will prove crucial to our efforts
to rebuild this industry.
With a Congress and President concerned about reestablishing a strong U.S.
flag merchant marine, and a Congress willing to work with the SIU on maritime .
issues we could see the passage of legislation, as well as the enactment of new^
programs and policies which would foster a newer, more efficient, larger and
stronger U.S. fleet capable of meeting this country's needs.
We could also see a national cargo policy in the U.S. bulk trades that would
give us a fair share of this important trade. Right now a large percentage of all
U.S. cargo is bulk and U.S. flag ships move only I percent of this cargo.
In addition, a pro-maritime Government would be inclined to negotiate new
bilateral shipping agreements wth our trading partners throughout the world
which would reserve a share of cargo for U.S. ships.
Other goals we consider necessary to develop a strong and stable maritime
industry, such as a White House level maritime affairs coordinator and greater
cooperation between the Navy and merchant marine, will also be within our
reach if we can mobilize the support needed in the next three months to elect
those who will consider the welfare of America's seamen.
For this reason we must all consider each candidate carefully before voting.
We must look beyond his political affiliations, his public image, his philosophi­
cal beliefs and ask, "How does this candidate feel about maritime?"
Going to sea is, after all, the career you have chosen. In this modern maritime
industry your job security, your future ability to earn a living and all the benefits
that this career has brought, depend on our winning the legislation and support
needed to bring our merchant fleet back into world prominence.
As you look over the candidates and their qualifications think back to the
passage of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970 and consider the new ships we
have manned as a result of that bill.
Consider the jobs shipped when SlU-contracted vessels were taken out of
lay-up to carry grain to Russia after a bilateral trade agreement guaranteed our
fleet a percentage of that cargo and all the trades where new bilateral agree­
ments could reserve a portion of cargo for U.S. flag ships.
And let the veto of the oil preference bill in 1974 and the disastrous slump
in the tanker market that followed serve as an example of how tightly our ability
to earn a living is tied to Federal legislation and regulation. It's something to
think about as the elections get nearer.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers international Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N. Y. Vol. XXXVIII, No. 8, August 1976.

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�Wraps Up Year'Long Hearings

Hall Urges 4-Pomt Plan toBoosf Maritime
WASHINGTON — SIU President
Paul Hall wrapped up a year-long Con­
gressional study of the Merchant Ma­
rine Act of 1970 by proposing a broad
four-point program to pump new en­
ergy into America's maritime industry.
Hall presented summation testimony
on behalf of the maritime industry at
the closing session of oversight hear­
ings which have b^en conducted by the
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee. In his remarks, Hall out­
lined four areas which he said needed
immediate and forthright action to de­
velop America's merchant marine so
that it can effectively compete in world
commerce and perform as a viable
auxiliary to the nation's Armed Forces.
He urged Congress and the Administra­
tion to:
• Adopt a national cargo policy
which would assure a fair and reason­
able distribution of freight for U.S. flag
ships;
• Establish a White House level
maritime affairs coordinator who would
advise the President on maritime mat­
ters;
• Promote incentives for shippers
and operators to increase the nation's
bulk shipping capabilities; and
• Encourage greater cooperation be­
tween the Navy and the merchant ma­
Paul Hall wraps up year-long oversight hearings conducted by the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.
rine in the interest of national defense.
vigorously opposed legislation, passed
In his remarks to the Congressional
In his testimony, Hall said the major attitudes within our own country. He
by
the
House
and
Senate
(last
year
but
Committee,
Hall again urged the need
said;
problems confronting the U.S. maritime
pocket-vetoed
by
President
Ford),
for
greater
cooperative
effort between
"The
emergence
of
state-owned
fleets
industry stem from official policies and
which
would
have
reserved
a
portion
of
the Navy and the merchant marine to
and the proliferation of cargo reserva­
the carriage of America's oil imports secure the nation's defense. He said this
tion measures [of other nations] have
for United States flag vessels. The State relationship should have as its comer"contributed greatly to keeping United
Department consistently alleged that stone the utilization of the privatelyStates flag participation at a low level.
this legislation would have an adverse cwned fleet for those support, sealift
But, the problem goes beyond these
impact on U.S. foreign relations by and auxiliary duties now performed by
international
circumstances
to
another
The membership vote concerning
touching
off reprisals and retaliations' the military's own support fleet. He
major
roadblock
within
our
own
coun­
the proposed merger of the IBU into
by
other
nations. Completely ignored said:
try. It is the lack of a national recogni­
the SIU A&amp;G District begins Aug. 16,
was
the
fact
that this legislation is vital
"The use of the merchant marine to
tion of, and commitment to the need
1976 and runs through Sept. 15,1976.
to the viability of our merchant marine perform these functions not only serves
for a strong United States flag merchant
The voting will be conducted by secret
precisely because other nations have the important purpose of maintaining
marine."
mafl ballot.
already mandated a percentage of their
Ballots can be picked up at any SIU
Continued on Page 33
Unaware of Needs
foreign trade to their vessels."
hiring biill. Seafarers are reminded
Hall said that the Executive Branch
that all ballots must be postmarked no
of our Government is "unaware of the
later than Sept. 15, 1976. Voting
nation's maritime needs, and the ac­
among IBU members will take |dace
tions of many Federal agencies—^not­
during the same time period.
ably the State Department, Agriculture
The comfdete text of the Agreement
and Treasury—are openly hostile to the
Leaders of the the NMC Executive Committee and
of Merger, as amended, the Report of
WASHINGTON
aspirations of the nation's maritime in­
the Constitutional Committee, and
dustry, and have eroded many of the United States-flag shipping industry president of Moore-McCormack; and
the proposed Constitution for the
called for adoption of an across-the- Herbert Brand, president of Transpor­
promises of the Merchant Marine Act
board cargo policy for all U.S.-flag tation Institute and chairman of the
merged Union was carried in the duly
of 1970. He said:
of
the
Log.
ships
as the most effective means of re­ NMC Planning Committee.
1976edition
"The State Department, for example.
In addition to a national commit­
vitalizing the nation's merchant marine,.
ment
to the maritime industry through
and as a quick shot in the arm for the
a cargo preference policy, the industry
ailing bulk carriers.
Testifying at a hearing of the House spokesmen also called for high level
Legislative News
Ships'Committees
Page 12
coordination of Federal maritime poli­
Washington Activities ,....Page 9
ships' Digests
Page 36 Merchant Marine Subcommittee, offi­ cies and programs through the estab­
cers of the Transportation Institute and
Coast Guard Failures
Page 5
the National Maritime Council called lishment of a White House level mari­
USPHS fight
..Page5
^
^
^
Training and Upgrading
for legislation which would assure U.S. time affairs coordinator.
In his testimony, Richardson stressed
Upgrading dass schedule,
carriers a fair share of the nation's im­
the
stability within the maritime indus­
Union News
requirements &amp;
port cargo.
try which he said is the result of joint
President's Report .......Page 2
application
Pages 38-39
The industry spokesmen said that efforts of labor and management func­
Bosuns Supplement .... .Page 17
Seafarers participate In
while
preference for oil and diy bulk tion within the National Maritime
Headquarters Notes
Page 8
'A' seniority upgrading .Page 37
cargoes
would have to have a different Council.
Port of Philadelphia ......Page 4 QED requirements and
legislative
approach, a resolution ap­
Barker, who stressed the need for a
SPAD honor roll ..... .Back page
application
.Page39
proving bilateral cargo sharing agree­ greater national commitment to the
ments with the carriers of other coun­ strategic importance of bulk carriers as
General News
Membership News
tries and certain pooling arrangements an
_ integral part of our national defense
National unemployment ... Page 2
Former scholarship
would be enough to revive the sagging capability, warned of the growing threat
Demonstrations ........Page 11
winner
Page 15 bulk carrier segment of the industry.
of the state-owned fleets of Russia and
ERISA Mailing
Page 28
New SIU pensioners .....Page 31
Appearing before the committee other Communist-bloc countries. He
Hall Hits Corporations .. .Page 10 - Final Departures . .......Page 35
which this month ended a year-long pointed out that less than 2 percent of
examination of the nation's maritime American foreign commerce is coming
Shipping
industry problems were Paul F, Rich­ into this country on U.S.-flagships.
Zapata Ranger
Page 32 Special Feature
All of the industry spokesmen sum­
ardson, chairman of the National Mari­
Dispatchers Reports
Page34
Transportation Institute ..Page 13 time Council and V. P. of Sea-Land med up the problems of the U.S. ship­
Services; James R. Barker, chairman of ping industry in one word: "Cargo "

Merger Vote
Aug. 16&gt;—Sept. 15

Maritime Industry Leaders
Ask New U.S. Cargo Policy

INDEX

August, 1976

Pages

�Grain Trips to Russia
Spur Philly
ecause shipping was so good,
there weren't enough Sea­
farers for a quorum at the Phila­
delphia membership meeting July
6. There was, of course, an infor­
mational meeting but some men
on the beach who couldn't make
it after the July 4 weekend, were
excused in the Bicentennial spirit.
Normally during the summer
about 65 Seafarers are registered
in Philadelphia. But early in July,
there were only 43. The rest were
working grain runs to Russia on
one of the six ships that loaded up
in Philly harbor during the pre­
vious weeks. The grain shipments
also helped out the longshoremen
and other harbor workers in this
inland port where deep sea ship­
ping can be slow.
SIU members heard Port Agent
John Fay go over the latest report
on the SlU-IBU merger proposal

B

SlU members keep up to date on Union affairs at tfie Philadelphia meeting,
July 6.

Felipe Serrano (r.) relaxes before the Philadelphia meeting begins while John
Schaller reads the Log. Both men sail in the steward department.

A hand of cards passes the time before the meeting begins. Planning their
next move are (clockwise from left) Harry McCullough, steward department;
Steve Vincovitch, SIU pensioner; Vincent Motzel, member of Local 25—Op­
erating Engineers; and Manuel Madarang, SIU pensioner.

and other Union affairs. Brother
Fay, who was voted in as a dele­
gate to the Democratic Conven­
tion from South Philly, told the
men he was looking forward to
the New York City meeting where
the outlook on maritime and labor
affairs would be among his first
considerations.

Port Agent John Fay, chairman of the Philadelphia meeting, goes over the
July reports while reading clerk Joe Air (center), and recording secretary
George Brennan (right) look on.
-

Expecting a vacation check. Brother John Stiles, A.B., waits patiently as SIU
Patrolman Joe Walsh looks through the mail that was delivered to the Phila­
delphia Hall over the weekend.

Seafarers Log

Page 4
\

i

If
, •
. .1.^

�\/

In 19 Page Document:

SlU Rips Coast Guard Failures
Calling for a Congressional investi­
gation into the U.S. Coast Guard's ca­
pricious and arbitrary manner of carry­
ing out its duties, SIU President Paul
Hall documented the Coast Guard's
failure "to administer laws and to pro­
mulgate and enforce regulations for the
promotion of safety of life and prop­
erty" in a 19 page letter to Mario Biaggi
(D., N.Y.), chairman of the House Sub­
committee on the Coast Guard.
This request for hearings has been
granted and, though originally set to
begin in September, they are now tenta­
tively scheduled to be held early next
year.
"Enforcing some regulations hap­
hazardly and others not at all," Hdl
charged that "the Coast Guard has
acted arbitrarily" in the areas of vessel
manning, watchstanding, training and
certification of ABs and apprentice
mates, tankermen, the Occupational
Safety and Health Act, and riding crews.

"The area in which one of the most
serious problems has arisen is that of
vessel manning," Hall's letter said.
By allowing minimum manning de­
cisions to be made on a vessel-to-vessel
basis in each port. Hall pointed out
that, "manning may vary from vessel
to vessel even within the same class."
"For example the Coast Guard has
issued Inspection Certificates for three
Falcon class tankers allowing them to
be manned by different combinations of
ratings even though these vessels are all
of similar construction," Hall said.
Charging also that the Coast Guard
is jeopardizing crew safety by setting
unrealistically low manning scales on
new ships. Hall pointed to its decision
to eliminate the engine room ratings for
Chevron and other class tankers as "an
example which epitomizes Coast Guard
disregard for life and property."
"The decision to eliminate the engine
room ratings on various classes of ves­
sels; to fail to develop enforcement pro­

cedures to insure that vessels do in fact
employ a three-watch system; to pro­
mulgate regulations which would com­
bine the responsibilities of a tankerman
with those of a licensed officer; and to
otherwise act to reduce the number of
certified personnel employed on a vessel
all serve to greatly increase the physical
and mental burdens imposed on those
few remaining shipboard employees,"
he said.
By the Coast Guard's own admission.
Hall told Rep. Biaggi, the fatigue
caused by undermanning jeopardizes
"the health of the individual worker and
the safety of the vessel and crew."
His letter went on to cite Coast Guard
policies which allow the use of riding
crews, the operation of drilling rigs
without ABs aboard, and the creation
of an apprentice mate rating as further
examples of the Coast Guard's disre­
gard for established safety standards,
both those stipulated by their own regu­
lations and by. Congressional mandate.

"The Coast Guard has failed to ob­
serve the law and carry out its man­
date." Hall told Rep. Biaggi. "Its ac­
tions have been arbitrary and capri­
cious, exhibiting a flagrant disregard for
the commitments made to you and to
maritime labor."
Concluding his letter to the chairman
of the House Subcommittee on the
Coast Guard, Hall wrote, "we strongly
urge that the Coast Guard establish
specific, objective and definitive pro­
cedures to be followed by all Coast
Guard personnel and to be applied uni­
formly to all vessels in all ports. And,
to that end, we ask that you investigate
the Coast Guard's practices and con­
sider corrective legislation.
"The Coast Guard persists in its ar­
bitrary and capricious manner contrary
to Congressional mandates. We there­
fore request, and sincerely believe, it is
in the public interest that your Sub­
committee undertake an investigation of
the Coast Guard's administration of ap­
plicable laws relative to our merchant
vessels, crews and other related areas,
as well as practices and procedures util­
ized by the Coast Guard, with the object
of public hearings for necessary legisla­
tive enactment."

I

j?'

I

Administration Rebuffed

Congress' Committees OK $128 Million for USPHS
The Health, Education and Welfare
Appropriations Committees in both the
House of Representatives and Senate
have agreed to allocate the $128 million
needed to insure continued operation
of the U.S. Public Health Service Hos­
pitals, rebuffing the Ford Administra­
tion's latest attempt to close down the
PHS hospital system.
The Administration had asked for
only $90 million in its HEW budget re­
quest for the PHS hospitals, calling for
the phasing out of the PHS system in
favor of "contract care" for seamen in
private or veteran's hospitals.
The Administration submitted this

$90 million budget request even though
last spring, local health planning agen­
cies in the eight areas having PHS hos­
pitals unanimously rejected an earlier
HEW proposal to close the PHS facil­
ities.
The $128 mfllion appropriation allo­
cated by Congress will assure that all
eight PHS hospitals, as well as all other
PHS facilities and clinics, continue op­
erating at 1973 levels.
The Administration is, however, per­
sisting in its efforts to close the PHS
facilities and has introduced a bill in
the House of Representatives which
would give it the authority to shut down

Shepard in Labor Delegation to Tunisia
During the last week in May, SIU At­
lantic Coast Vice President Earl "Bull"
Shepard, visited Tunisia as part of an
AFL-CIO delegation. The Americans
were invited by the Secretary-General
of the Tunisian General Union of La­
bor and they traveled to union centers
around the country, meeting with the
Tunisian Prime Minister and the Amer­
ican Ambassador.
The object of the mission was to pro­

vide Americans with first hand knowl­
edge of the role and purpose of the
Tunisian labor movement, its problems
and its needs.
Also in the delegation were Melvin
H. Roots, executive vice president of
the Operative Plasterers' and Cement
Masons' International Association; Pat­
rick J. O'Farrell, executive director of
the African-American Labor Center,
and his assistant, Ron Ciccone.

AFL-CIO delegation to Tunisia discusses labor problems with the Tunisian
Prime Minister, H6di Nouira (far right). Other participants were (from right to
left) Earl Shepard. SIU Atlantic Coast vice president: Ron Ciccone, aide to the
African-American Labor Center (AALC); Mel Roots, executive vice president
of the Plasterers' Union; Patrick O'Farrell, executive director of the AALC;
Habib Achour, secretary general of the Tunisian General Union of Labor, and
the prime minister's aide.

August, 1976

the entire PHS system.
This new closure bill has been refer­
red to the House Committee on Inter­
state and Foreign Commerce whose
chairman. Rep. Paul Rogers (D. Fla.)
has indicated he will not act on the leg­
islation, and it once again appears that
the Administration's efforts to close the
PHS hospitals will fail.
The $128 million PHS budget, in­
suring full operation of the hospitals in

1977, is mandated by the HEW Appro­
priations Bill which is also expected to
require HEW to report to Congress on
the need for renovation at the eight
PHS hospitals.
It is hoped that this report will lead
to the allocation of funds for the trans­
fer of the Galveston PHS hospital to a
newer nearby hospital building which
is now empty, a move already approved
by HEW's assistant secretary for health.

Seafarers Can Submit
Absentee Ballots
On next Nov. 2, Election Day you
may be on board a tanker docked off the
coast of Indonesia, or on an ore carrier
headed for Duluth. But you can still
vote by using an absentee ballot if you
are a citizen and if you are registered
to vote.
If you are not registered to vote and
are shipped out far from home, most
states will send you an absentee regis­
tration form as well,
According to the League of Women
Voters, a non-partisan organization
which has years of experience dealing
with voter registration, the requirements
for absentee voting and registration vary
from state to state, although there are
some common procedures.
To request an absentee ballot, write
or go in person to your local board of
elections (or county clerk—depending
on the state) in the city or county where
you are registered to vote, and explain
that you are in the merchant marine
and will be away on Election Day. You
will receive an official form to fill out.
After this is done, the ballot will be
sent to you hopefully in time to vote.
Deadlines for applying for and re­
turning the ballot vary, but to be sure,
apply at least 30 days before Election
Day and send the ballot back in the mail
so that it arrives by the Friday before
elections take place (Oct. 29).
If you need to register to vote and
cannot go to your board of elections in
person, write them explaining that you
are in the merchant marine, but that

your official residence is in their area
and they will send you the proper forms.
When you write, tell them if you will be
needing an absentee ballot as well. Reg­
istration should be done as soon as
possible.
If you have any difficulties, you can
call or write your local League of Wo­
men Voters or city hall for help.

Chemical Workers
End Lever Brothers
Strike on July 7
Twenty-six hundred members of the
International Chemical Workers Union
(ICWU) at four Lever Brothers Co.
U.S. plants voted July 7 to end their
strike and boycott against the soap com­
pany which began on Apr. 10.
The ICWU Lever Brothers Council
representing the chemical workers ac­
cepted the company's new offers which
included a $1.86 an hour wage hike in
a three-year contract—the first in 30
years—a modified cost of living allow­
ance, a $12 a month per year of service
minimum pension, increased termina­
tion pay and senior employees retire­
ment options with incentives so junior
workers would not be laid off because
of job eliminations and consolidations.
Workers threatened with future lay­
offs at the Edgewater, N.J., Baltimore,
St. Louis and Los Angeles plants will
also get company insurance and other
benefits.

Pages

'r'

�An Open Letter to All Seafarers At Sea, Ashore

SIU Alcohol Rehabilitation Program
A Chance for a Fresh Start in Life
Brother Seafarers:
The SIU's Alcohol Rehabilitation Program is proving a very successful one. Since its establishment^in early 1976
many of our members have been given the chance for a fresh start in life—a start that we all hope will lead to the road oi
complete recovery.
.
•
•
However, for this vital program to continue its successful track record on a long term basis, two very important ingredients
must be supplied.
ni ^
First, the program must receive the cooperation and support of every SIU member. We all must be willing to lend a
helping hand to those who are suffering from alcoholism by encouraging them to participate in the program and to come to grips
with their problem.
Secondly, and just as important, the program itself must be well organized and geared toward the special proW^s of
Seafarers. I believe we have this kind of program right now, and I believe that SIU members should know about it. That is,
all Seafarers should know the Program's policy for treatment; eligibility requirements and other important aspects of the
program. All of this information is carried below.
I encourage all SIU members to become familiar with it, because the success or failure of this program will always
depend on you, the individual Seafarer.

Policy
• Alcoholism is a disease and can be treated! The Seafarers International Union will make evety effort to remove the stigma
associated with alcoholism. The SIU will also intensify its efforts to eliminate alcoholism within its membership, and see
that appropriate assistance, treatment, and follow up are available to each eligible member.

Eligibility
• Employees should have a minimum of 360 days seatime within two years and 90 days within the last calendar year and
one day seatime within the last six months to be considered eligible for treatment at the Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center.
® Retirees are eligible for treatment.

Referrals
•
•
•
•

The port agent or his designate should be responsible for referrals.
A call to the Center prior to sending the man should be made to determine space availability.
If a seaman's condition is in doubt, a check-up by the clinic or USPHS physician is a must.
Seamen should not be allowed to enter transportation while carrying alcoholic beverages.

Detoxification
• The USPHS should take full responsibility for this phase of the treatment.

Loans
• A petty cash fund in the amount of $750.00 shall be available at the Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center. The director will be
the custodian of the fund.
• The fund will be for granting interest bearing loans to the residents in such categories as personal needs, clothing, support,
prescriptions, miscellaneous (this includes items which the custodian deems of therapeutic value). An explanation for all
loans will be recorded.
• Transportation: Eligible members who are approved to attend the program will be given a ticket for travel from the port to
Piney Point. The ticket will be purchased through the travel agent utilized by each port. The member will sign a loan form
indicating the amount of the ticket. The ticket is considered a loan and is repayable with interest to the Seafsirers Welfare
Plan. All travel arrangements will be made by the port agent or his designate in coordination with the staff at the Center.
• A signed loan form indicating the amount of monies in each transaction will be sent to the plans office. In addition, a signed
and notarized confession of judgment form indicating the interest rate, the total amount of monies borrowed from the
welfare plan and the terms of the loan will be sent from the Center to the plans office.

Shipping
• A resident at the Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center who is not already registered shall be registered upon arrival at the
Center at the port of his choice.
• Upon faithful completion of the prescribed treatment at the Center, the director or one of his staff, shall call the port agent
where the resident is registered and the port agent shall make the necessary arrangement for employment subject to the
shipping rules.
• The resident shall stay at the Center until there is a job for him, at which time, the port agent and the staff at the Center
will arrange transportation for the resident to his job assignment.
FratemaUy,

PcMiei
PaiilHaU

Page 6

Seafarers Log

�\/

Alcoholism

The Road Back Can Be a Difficult One
By Dr. Joseph Logue
SIU Medidal Director
A couple of weeks ago I had a
conversation with an S.I.U. member.
His outlook on life and mental wellbeing have vastly improved since I
last saw him six months ago. I asked
hint what had happened to change
his previous state, and I believe his
story can be of value to others.
Marshall W. just turned 40. He is
a Seafarer who works in the engine
room, but in the past five years he
had not upgraded himself in the
engine room. His wife was seriously
thinking of leaving him, taking along
their two children. It was at this point
she learned through an organization
called AlrAnon that her husband
really didn't hate her. Marshall was a
sick man. He had a disease called
ALCOHOLISM,
Marshall could not control his
drinking problem by sheer will-power
alone. Hisirrational and irresponsible
behavior stemmed from the fact that
he had a disease. It could happen to
anyone—a rich individual with all
that money had to oner, or a poor
individual trying to survive in the in­
ner city. It had happened to Marshall.
As defined by the World Health
Organization, an "alcoholic is a per­
son, whose chronic use of alcohol
causes any trouble in any major area
of life—his job, his homelife, or his
health".
Alcoholism is an evasive and elud­
ing entity to define simply. It is three­
fold, in that it affects the body, mind
and spirit.
The alcoholic suffers from a real
illness which he has no control over.
It is not caused by a desire to hurt
others, a weakness of will or immo­
rality. We live in an age where ig­
norance and prejudice are being
overthrown by knowledge and under­
standing. Society is rapidly accepting
the fact that alcoholism is very much
a real disease. The alcoholic cannot
have that one drink, or a whole cycle
of dependence is set up. Alcoholism
is when you can't stop after one
drink. It is a progressive disease, and

when not treated can be fatal.
Although alcoholism is a disease,
it is much like an addiction to any
other drug. Someone addicted to
heroine though can withdraw from
the drug, without the withdrawal be­
ing fatal. However, if one withdraws
from severe chronic alcoholism with­
out proper medical supervision, one
can die. Alcohol withdrawal can be
just as fatal as chronic progressive
alcoholism.
An alcoholic does not want to hear
that he is one. He will do everything
to convince everyone, himself in­
cluded, that he is not an alcoholic;
that he has his problem under con­
trol. He needs help. Sometimes treat­
ment in a Detoxification Unit is ne­
cessary. Follow-up therapy, which is
basically re-education, is imperative.
An alcoholic must leam all he can
about his disease, and after a long
hard struggle, when he can reach be­
yond himself and help another alco­
holic, he has come a long way.
In treating the alcoholic, cessation
of alcohol intake is the first step in
rehabilitation. Education is essential.

Simple compassion and understand­
ing is most important. It acts as a
bridge to the alcoholic's isolation.
There can be no recourse to sedation.
It is a disease that requires day-to-day
treatment.
It is only when the alcoholic, in
this case Marshall, decides he has a
problem, a serious progressive dis­
ease, can treatment be started. The
individual must want help. No one
can force it upon him. Once Marshall
faced his problem, he sought out
treatment. He found that he was not
alone.
Discussing his problem with an
old drinking buddy, he found his
friend totally different. He was sober
and happy, actually excited about
living. His old drinldng buddy had
learned that the alcoholic must learn
to live today. Yesterday is over, and
tomorrow's anticipated problems
may never materialize. He must face
today, and work on the present 24
hours. It is only today that he decides
to drink or not to drink.
Marshall decided to give this new

idea a try. He had read about the
Alcoholic Rehab Center in Piney
Point through the Log. He called the
Rehab Center, and immediately went
into the program.
When I spoke with Marshall, he
had just paid off after a four month
run. He had paid some of his family's
back bills. He was no longer consid­
ered a "troublemaker" on board ship.
He was in short, a changed man. He
was a responsible and conscientious
individual.
Marshall was going through the
clinic for his yearly physical. He
planned on throwing in for another
job to pay off other back debts. Then
he planned to go back to Piney Point
for upgrading. He has a new lease on
life. As long as Marshall W. takes his
sobriety as a vital course in life he
will live his life in the manner of dig­
nity and respect that every human is
entitled to.
A sentence that he used: "Today
is the first day of the rest of my life",
is truly an appropriate way of looking
at life.

• '!&gt;•

If

4

/ • I

i

SIU Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the SIU Alco­
holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept '
anywhere except at The Center.

i

Name

.{

'j 1

Address
(Street or RFD)
Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day,(301) 994-0010

August, 1976
\

Page 7

• f 'F- r— • -

�In an effort to help fill that gap left by our older brothers now retiring or who
have passed away, last month the Seafarers Appeals Board okayed an increase
in the number of Seafarers who could take the "A" Seniority Program each

Headquarters Notes
by SHU Vice IVesident Frank Drozak

The vocational programs at the Harry Lundeberg School were created both
for the benefit of the individual Seafarer and for the overall good of the entire
membership.
As a seafarer you can take advantage of the. various training programs to
learn the skills which lead to new endorsements, higher pay, more responsibility
on the Job and greater job security.
And as more members upgrade, the SIU increases its strength as a union of
skilled workers able to man any ship rnd move any cargo, whether it be grain
on T-2 tankers or LNG on the most sophisticated energy carriers in the world.
This well-trained membership insures that we can meet our present contrac­
tual commitments to operators while also insuring we will be able to keep up
with the rapid changes in this highly technical industry.
While the ships we have been manning in the past may become obsolete.
Seafarers will always be an integral part of America's modern merchant marine
because of our training programs at the Lundeberg School.
So for your own good and for the good of the Union, I urge all of you who
meet the requirements to look into the SIU's many upgrading programs and to
get down to the Lundeberg School.
One of those important programs, vital to both the Union and the individual
member, is the "A" Seniority Upgrading Program.

™Tws month the first of those increased classes graduated, bringing to 251 the
number of Union members who have passed through this program.
These men have also guaranteed their own job security by earning an "A"
book while helping guarantee that the Union will have enough qualified men to
fulfill our shipping commitments.
o
u- •
A curriculum for the Steward Department Recertification Program, which is
designed to help the SIU meet its future steward department manning needs, is
now being carefully worked out. Plans for this program should be submitted for
final approval by the membership within the next few months.
In addition to these programs and others which lead to specific rating endorse­
ments two important upgrading courses offered to all Seafarers are the Firefighting and LNG/LPG training programs.
All U'.S. seamen will be required to have firefighting certificates in the near
future and it is relatively simple to get that certificate. Just speak to your port
agent and he will help arrange for you to attend the two-day firefighting course
offered jointly by the Lundeberg School and the MSC-MARAD Firefighting
School in Earle, N.J.
.
. , r, ^ r,
LNG/LPG tankers will soon make up a significant portion of the U.S. flag
merchant fleet. To get a job aboard one of these new fuel carriers Seafarers in
all departments will be required to have special training. You can get this train­
ing at the Lundeberg School by attending their LNG/LPG course. The next class
is scheduled to begin on Sept. 20.
Iwould also like to take this opportunity to remind you that It is your responsihility and duty to make sure you are properly relieved before leaving a ship
especially those ships which are shuttling.
It took a great deal of hard bargaining to get these shorter articles which allow
a crew to be repatriated after six months andIask you not to take a job on one
of these shuttles unless you intend to stay the entire six months.

SIU Efforts Led to Maritime Plank in Dem Platform
The three-point maritime plank
adopted by the Democratic Party as
part of their 1976 campaign platform
came about as the result of the success­
ful efforts of the SIU to get all segments
of the maritime industry to develop and
support a joint platform proposal
geared towards meeting the problems
of the U.S. merchant fleet.
Called the Committee for a New
Maritime Program, this joint labor-in­
dustry committee formed through the
SIU's initiative, included over 60 mari­
time unions, companies and associa­
tions.
This committee drew up a proposal
which called for the appointment of a
maritime affairs advisor to the Presi­

dent, continued commitment to the ob­
jectives of the Merchant Marine Acts
of 1936 and 1970, and development of
a national cargo policy.
When the Democratic Party's Plat­
form Committee held hearings on plat­
form proposals in May, SIU President
Paul Hall and James Barker, chairman
and chief executive officer of MooreMcCormack Resources, presented this
joint maritime program.
Drawing on their testimony, the
Drafting Sub-Committee of the Plat­
form Committee wrote a comprehen­
sive maritime platform proposal which
read: "The Democratic Party is com­
mitted to a strong and competitive mer­
chant fleet, built in the United States

and manned by American seamen, as
an instrument of international relations
and national security. In order to re­
vitalize our merchant fleet, the party
pledges itself to a higher level of co­
ordination of maritime policy, reaf­
firmation of the objectives of the Mer­
chant Marine Acts of 1936 and 1970,
and the development of a national
cargo policy which assures the U.S.
fleet a fair participation in all U.S.
trade."
This plank was presented to the en­
tire Platform Committee which voted
unanimously to include it in the 1976
Democratic platform.
When the delegates to the Demo­
cratic Convention met in New York

City in early July they overwhelmingly
approved the entire program submitted
by the Platform Committee.
After ratification of the platform by
the Democratic Convention, SIU offi­
cials met with Platform Drafting SubCommittee members and other Demo­
cratic Party members at a luncheon in
the Waldorf-Astoria to discuss imple­
mentation of the comprehensive mari­
time plank they had drawn up, the
first substantial maritime plank ever
adopted by the Democratic Party.
Earlier Democratic platforms con­
tained only a few general words about
maritime and the 1972 platform did
not even mention our nation's merchant
marine.

•'•..a:--: v"4i

Seated with SIU Vice President Frank Drozak (second from right) at a lunch­
eon during the Democratic National Convention in New York City last month
are members of the Drafting Sub-Committee which drew up the maritime plank
included in the Democratic Party's 1976 campaign platform. Shown here after

Pages

the convention delegates had overwhelming approved the platform are, from
'the left, Nicholas Carbone, Marian Humes, David McClung, Drozak and Bar­
bara Easterling.

Se^rwsLog

�V/

Nat Goldfinger, 59, Dies;AFL-CIO Research Chief
Nat Goldfinger, 59, AFL-CIO re
search director since 1963 and "labor's
No. 1 economist," succumbed to cancer
on July 22 at his home in Silver Spring,
Md. He had been in ill health the past
year.
Previously, he was named assistant
director of research for the AFL-CIO
in 1958.

Netite to Memboa
On
Pntodan
When throwing in tor work during a job can at any SlU Hiring
HaU, members most produce the
toliowing:
• membership certificate
o registration card
o cliniccard
o seaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
job the dbpatcher wiii comply
with the toUowtng Section 5, Sobsection 7 of the Sn) Shipping
Roles:
^Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shaU he
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, ondiie hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances vrar^
rant such Waiver."

A nati/e of the Bronx, New York, he
was a 1938 graduate of City College
there. Thereafter, he toiled for organ­
ized labor in the world of working peo­
ple the rest of his life.
In an eulogy to Brother Goldfinger
a long-time friend of the SIU and mari­
time workers, AFL-CIO SecretaryTreasurer Lane Kirkland said in part"
... he was the chief economist of, to
and for the people ... the fire was in
him when it was needed. He was a fierce
and stubborn fighter for the interests of
working people against those who
would sacrifice their welfare to some
high policy or grand design."
UAW President Leonard Woodcock
said that for 30 years Goldfinger had
"worked tirelessly, with exceptional
dedication and deep commitment to
improve the lives of working people
throughout the nation and the world."
Only last February, Goldfinger, an
outstanding foe of multinational cor­
porations, told the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department (MTD) Executive
Board meeting that the U.S. Trade Act
of 1974 fails to help the unemployed
American workers hurt by imports as
their jobs were exported overseas. He
said multinationals should be control­
led by a UN-like body.
As chairman of the AFL-CIO Re­
search and Economics Policy Com­
mittees, he was well known to Con­
gressional committees the last 10 years
testifying for full employment against
inflation in order not to let the low wage
earner suffer the slings and arrows of
economic recession.
In the '60s and '70s, he attacked
Government policy on wage-price
guideposts and controls.

Washington
Activities
By B. Rocker

Congress is on a limited time schedule because of the number of appropriations
still to be passed and the recesses scheduled during this session. The appropria­
tions must be passed to pay for programs already implemented. Congress re­
cently returned from a recess for the Democratic Convention and will leave again
for the Republican Convention Aug. 12.
Floor debates sometimes last late into the evening, and the Senate has ex­
tended its hours by meeting each day at 9 a.m.
Some of our major issues for the month are;

PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE HOSPITALS
The Labor-HEW Appropriation Bill for Fiscal Year 1977, which contains
funds for PHS hospitals, has gone to a House-Senate Conference Committee.
Conferees agreed on July 28 to appropriate $128 million for continued operation
of the hospitals.
Rep. John Murphy is chairing hearings in the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee on H.R. 14499, a bill that would remove the hospitals from the au­
thority and control of Congress, and would ultimately allow the Administration
to close them.
There have been repeated attempts by the Administration to close the eight
remaining hospitals, but the SIU is constantly on guard against loss of the facili­
ties for Seafarers and continues to push for improvements in both the facilities
and the quality of care provided for U.S. seamen.

Meany Center for Labor Studies, Silver
Spring, Md.
Surviving are his widow, Betty; two
daughters, Judith and Ruth; his mother,
Lena, and a sister, Mrs. Anne Rosenr
berg, both of Los Angeles.
Burial was in Falls Church, Va.

HLSS President
Reappointed to
Federal Post
Nat Goldfinger
From 1964 to 1969, he was on the
Advisory Committee on the U.S. Im­
port-Export Bank and in 1965 was on
President Johnson's Special Committee
on East-West Trade.
Following graduate school, Gold­
finger in 1944 joined the United Paperworkers of America as director of researchr and education. In 1950, he was
CIO associate director of research and
secretary of the committee on economic
policy. In 1955, he became assistant
research director for the merged AFLCIO. He became director when Stanley
Ruttenberg quit to join the Govern­
ment.
In 1974, he was head of the National
Bureau of Economic Research Inc. and
of the Industrial Relations Research
Assn. He also was a member of the
executive committee of the Joint Coun­
cil on Economic Education and Ameri­
can Economics Assn.
On July 23, the AFL-CIO estab­
lished the Goldfinger Memorial Fund
for Labor Research at the George

NEGOTIATED PROCUREMENT
The President signed a bill this month to raise the limit on Federal ship con­
struction subsidies from the present 35 to 50 percent. The legislation is designed
to bring our shipbuilding construction costs more nearly in line with the belowcost bids by foreign shipyards.
The law will still require the shipbuilder to justify the need for subsidy and the
amount required.

OFFICE OF MARITIME AFFAIRS COORDINATOR
Rep. Thomas Downing of Virginia has introduced a bill to establish an Oflfice
of Maritime Affairs Coordinator in the Executive Office of the President. A
similar bill had already been introduced in the Senate by Robert Taft (R-Ohio).
Establishment of such an office could provide information and input to policy
at the White House level, and could coordinate maritime policies which are now
fragmented in a number of Government agencies. We believe the result would be
more effective use of the merchant marine and growth of the U.S.-flag merchant
fleet.
Rep. Downing's bill has been referred to the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee.

Support
To Protect Your

The Public Lands Subcommittee of the Committee on Interior and Insular
Affairs is holding hearings on the transport of oil from Alaska to the lower 48
states.
They are also holding hearings on proposals regarding speedy delivery of
natural gas from Alaska.

Job Security in

Bills to extend the provisions of the Jones Act to the Virgin Islands are in
both the House Merchant Marine and Senate Commerce Committees, but have

August, 1976

y

not yet been reported out. If passed, crude oil and petroleum products carried
between the U.S. and the Virgin Islands would have to be transported in U.S.flag ships, manned by U.S. seamen. The exemption was originally on a year-toyear basis, but for 40 years has been unlimited and continuing.

ALASKA PIPELINE

JONES ACT

Hazel Brown, president of the Harry
Lundeberg School, was recently reap­
pointed to the Federal Committee on
Apprenticeship for a second two-year
term by Secretary of Labor William J.
Usery.
The committee advises the Depart­
ment of Labor on ways to expand
apprenticeship programs around the
country. Safeguarding the welfare of
apprentices, setting up new experi­
mental programs, and including mem­
bers of minority groups and women in
apprentice training are some of the
committee's concerns.
Members of the committee include
representatives of labor, management,
and the public. Miss Brown was ap­
pointed as a public representative be­
cause of her experience as an educator
at the Lundeberg School.
In a letter to Secretary of Labor W. J.
Usery, Miss Brown accepted the reap­
pointment and said, .. some positive
changes are beginning to surface which
make the efforts worthwhile."
Her term will end June 6,1978.

the Fight for
Fauorable Legislation
Seafarers arc urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your
voke heard and to keep your union effective in the fif^t for legMlation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

Pages

"
•i-

1
(

�SlU President Paul Hail Charges:

Corporations Undercutting U.S. Security
SIU President Paul Hall has charged nation will be importing more than half
that the big U.S. corporations are "un­ of its copper, potassium and sulphur
dercutting national security ' through needs.
their persistent long-term policy of
1970 Act Has Failed
using foreign-hag ships instead of Amer­
Hall also noted that with passage of
ican-flag vessels in the import of mil­ the Merchant Marine Act of 1970, "the
lions of tons of vital dry bulk cargoes President and Congress emphatically
each year.
stated that the national security re­
Speaking last month before the quired the construction of 300 new mer­
MARAD-industry sponsored National chant ships . . . And no feature of the
Assessment Planning Conference on Act received more attention or had
U.S.-Flag Bulk Shipping, Hall flatly af­ more unanimous support than the at­
firmed "this nation's dry bulk fleet is tempt to strengthen our dangerously
practically non-existent... and despite deficient U.S.-flag bulk shipping capa­
widespread and growing concern about bility."
the decline of U.S. seapower, the large
President Hall then aflirmed, "Un­
corporations have failed to acknowl­ fortunately, the 1970 Act has failed
edge their own responsibility, individ­ with respect to dry bulk ships because
ually or collectively."
in six years, only two OBO's have been
Hall pointed out that "America is an constructed under the program."
island nation .. . reliant on imports by
The entire U.S.-flag fleet contains less
ship of 72 vital raw materials," and he than 20 dry bulk vessels, which are
quoted statistics of the Department of mostly converted and elongated C-3's
the Interior which show that the U.S. and C-4's built during World War II.
must import at least half of its require­ Only five of these are employed in the
ments of 13 basic materials, includ­ nation's foreign trades.
ing aluminum, chromium, manganese,
Hall affirmed, however, that "despite
nickel, tin and zinc, vital to any indus­ the availability of Federal assistance intrialized nation. These statistics also ' tended to equalize costs, it is a matter
show that by 1985, the U.S. will import of record that most American corpora­
more than half of its iron, lead and tions have chosen not to employ U.S.tungsten, and by the year 2000, the flag ships, whether it be their propriety

fleets or independently owned vessels,
to import bulk commodities."
Last year, only 2.4 percent of the 131
million long tons of the dry bulk car­
goes imported to the U.S. was carried
on American-flag ships, and a major
portion of this was grain to Russia
under bilateral shipping agreements.
Hall declared, "The vital importance
of the U.S.-flag merchant marine to the
national security has been demonstrated
by experience, reaflirmed by every seri­
ous study and reasserted countless times
by every President and by Congress. Yet
the large American corporations have
failed to recognize that an adequate
U.S. merchant fleet is an indispensable
component of our seapower . . . and
they have failed to recognize the vital
necessity of accomplishing our nation's
maritime objectives or their own re­
sponsibilities in that regard."
President Hall warned these corpora­
tions to stop living in the past and called
on them to recognize "that there is a
new world order in which we can no
longer afford to cede our merchant ship­
ping capability to foreigners; nor can
we allow any American to imperil his
country's national security posture for
narrow personal interests."

Natfonal Cnrgo Policy
Hall then affirmed that "the time has
come for Government and industry,
working cooperatively, to formulate
and develop a national cargo policy for
these imports." He noted that such a
policy should provide that a minimum
peprcentage of energy and essential raw
material imports be carried on U.S.-flag
vessels "in order to ensure that a de­
fense and commercial transport capabil­
ity is available at all times." Hall also
noted that this policy should include
bilateral trade agreements between the
U.S. and its major trading partners.
President Hall suggested the estab­
lishment of a task force, composed of
representatives from the shipping in­
dustry and labor, to meet on a regular
basis to bring the goals of the maritime
industry to fruition.
He concluded, "The future of the
merchant marine and the bulk fleet lies
in the hands of our major industries and
it is up to us to make them understand
how essential their cooperation is. Our
responsibility to the nation requires no
less."
In addition to President Hall, other
speakers at the conference included
Robert Blackwell, assistant secretary of
commerce for maritime affairs.

Labor's Role Is Neressary in Development of the Oceans
Labor's role in the commercial de­ management and government if we are
velopment of the oceans "is no less to achieve quickly and efficiently the
essential than that of the scientists, the necessary gc^ in the commercial de­
specialized technicians, the financial re­ velopment of the oceans."
sources and the government direction
Moody also affirmed that American
and motivation that must go Into accom­ labor was ready and able .to accept the
plishment of even a fraction of the de­ challenges of the new industrial thrust
velopment opportunities available in expected in commercial ocean develop­
the oceans," according to O. William ment, and he cited labor's contributions
Moody, administrator of the AFL-CIO and impressive record in development
Maritime Trades Department.
of America's space program as an ex­
Speaking recently at the National ample of what can be accomplished by
Planning Conference on the Commer­ the American worker.
cial Development of the Oceans, Moody
As another example of how a well
criticized the fact that in the Confer­ trained labor force can benefit industry.
ence's discussions of program elements Moody cited a significant 24 percent
of the various envisioned uses of the productivity gain in the U.S. maritime
ocean, which include oil and gas explor­ industry from 1969 to 1974 even
ation; mining of hard minerals; utiliza­ though manning scales on the newer
tion of the living resources; ocean siting U.S. vessels had dropped.
for cities, energy facilities and airports
and many others, "little mention ap­
Moody pointed out, though, that "la­
peared of labor as a resource or as a bor stands for much more in this grand
problem—as it seems to be looked upon scheme for ocean development than sim­
by a good many people even in this ply the means of putting together the
enlightened age."
nuts and bolts and keeping the wheels
Moody bluntly stated that 'such an turning in the fundamental stages of
approach will not get the job done," construction and in the operating proc­
and reaffinned that "labor must be ess. It will be working men and women
made a full, active and contributing who will have to deal in the most ele­
partner along with capital, science. mentary sense with an environment.

could form the cornerstone of a total
oceans development policy that "can
achieve great benefits in terms of pro­
Moody then affirmed that "organized duction."
labor and its leadership is best equipped
He concluded, "If we are to achieve
to deal with the political and social the kind of commercial development ,of
consequences that certainly will result the oceans that many see as necessary
from the dislocation and relocation of to our survival, then we must address
work forces in the achievement of the ourselves as a people to the involve­
goals that will considered in this Con­ ment of all elements of our society in
ference."
the determination and implementation
of deserving and attainable goals. Labor
Could Form Cornerstone
stands ready to serve as an active part­
In closing remarks. Moody stated ner in the planning for and achieve­
that industry, in partnership with labor. ment of those objectives."

often benign, but often hostile in the
extreme."

US, Japanese Unionists Meet

Leslie Elected to New lUOE Job
Stephan J. Leslie, general vice presi­
dent of the International Union of Op­
erating Engineers and president and
business manager of Dredgemen's Lo­
cal 25, was unanimously elected presi­
dent of the Northeast Conference of
Operating Engineers on Aug. 4, The
conference represents 80,000 engineers
from Pennsylvania through the New
England states.
Members of the lUOE operate cranes
and bulldozeris in road and building
construction. Dredgemen's Local 25,
which Leslie organized, is the marine
division of the union. Its offices are
located in the SIU building in Brooklyn,
N.Y.

Leslie, a long-time friend of the SIU,
is one of the original board members of
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment. He has worked closely with SIU
and MTD President Paul Hall on many
issues of concern to the maritime in­
dustry.
Back in the 40's, working out of
Local 825-D of the lUOE in New Jer­
sey, Leslie began to organize dredgemen on the East Coast. In 1959, the
dredgemen's union got its own lUOE
charter. Now, Dredgemen's Local 25
represents employees of all major
dredging companies from the Canadian
border to Florida.

Representatives "of the SIU and the AFL-CIO met in Washington this month
with representatives of the All Japan Seamen's Union. The meeting was held
at the Maritime Trades Department at the request of the Japanese maritime
labor organization to discuss fraternal ties and cooperation on mutual mari­
time problems. From left are U.S. union officials John Yarmola, SIU Wash­
ington representative: Ernest Lee, director of the AFL-CIO International
Affairs Department; Earl Shepard, SIU vice president; Jack Tarantino, presi­
dent of the Fishermen's Union of America, and James Ellenberg, assistant to
Lee. The Japanese maritime union representatives are T. Futami, K. Doi,
S. Osawa, and translator S. Nakamura.

Seafarers Log

Page 10
•• i -j&gt;' '

r I

ma

-..t. 'A ;

I i
I

ir •

�Nationwide Demonstrations

Protest Russian Balk on Grain Agreement
Hundreds of U.S. maritime work­
ers and representatives of Americanfiag shipping companies carried out
a nationwide series of demonstrations
Aug. 17, 1976 to protest Russia's re­
fusal to live up to terms of its bilateral
shipping agreement with the United
States. Twp-hour demonstrations took
place at Federal buildings in the ports
of Norfolk, Baltimore, San Francisco,
Seattle, Mobile, Philadelphia, New
Orleans, New York, Chicago, De­
troit, Houston and Galveston.
The protestors, scores of them SIU
members, carried picket signs and
passed out leaflets proclaiming a "So­
viet double-cross," and charging that
the U.S. State Department was a
"contributing factor" in the situation
because of its "long standing unwill­
ingness to support an American-flag
shipping capabiilty and its failure to
insist on the Russian's strict observ­
ance of the terms of the bilateral ship­
ping agreement."
The demonstrations were called by
the Committee of U.S.-Flag Shipping
Companies and AFL-CIO Maritime
Workers when the USSR set up con­
ditions that virtually eliminated U.S.flag ships from participating in the
carriage of approximately 360,000
tons of American grain to Russian
ports for the month of August.
Among the "conditions" was the
Russian's refusal to accept any more
grain deliveries in tankers, insisting
that the shipments be carried in dry
bulk vessels. The U.S. fleet primarily
utilizes tankers in this trade and has
only one dry bulk vessel available at
this time for the grain shipment.
However, further "conditions" im­
posed by the Russians, such as draft
requirements, have even eliminated

{

li

!

In the port of New York, demonstrators march outside the Federal Building in downtown Manhattan. Protestors carried
signs and handed out leaflets to interested observers.

the use of this one U.S.-flag dry bulk
vessel.
Predictably, though, for the month
of August, Russian ships received
bookings for ^heir share of the grain
cargo and the third-flag carriers got
their share. But no U.S^-flag ships
have been booked, which is a clear
violation of the bilateral agreement,
Under the standing agreement,
which dates back to 1972, all goods
moving between the U.S. and Russia
must be evenly divided, one-third on
U.S. ships, one-third on Russian ships
and one-third on ships of other na­
tions.
The demonstrators pointed out
that since the treaty was signed, "the
Russians have tried to evade its
terms," and they warned that "unless
our government displays some firmness and insists on full observance of
the letter of the agreement, the United

States stands to lose respect and pres­
tige in the world community and we
as Americans stand to lose our self
respect."
The Russians' refusal to use U.S.
ships in the grain trade is another indication of the Soviets' attempts to
bolster their own massive seapower
buildup, and seems to prove, as the
demonstrators pointed out, that "their
stepped up shipbuilding of both naval
and commercial ships have as their
objectives the elimination of Ameri­
can-flag shipping from the oceans of
the world."
The demonstrators called on the
American public to help the U.S.
merchant marine by writing the
White House and their Senators and
Congressmen, demanding that the
government enforce the terms of the
bilateral shipping agreement.
Among the labor unions repre-

sented at the demonstrations were the
SIU, the National Maritime Union,
the Marine Engineers Beneficial As­
sociation, the International Long­
shoremen's Association and the Mas­
ters, Mates and Pilots.
At the demonstration in New York
at 26 Federal Plaza in downtown
Manhattan, more than 300 demon­
strators picketed the Federal Building
and handed out more than 3,000 leaflets explaining the situation to interested observers.
Back in September of 1975, the
Russians tried to evade the use of
American flag ships when they bought
large quantities of grain from Amer­
ican grain dealers. At that time, mari­
time labor forced the Russians to live
up to the 1972 bilateral agreement
and U.S.-flag ships were guaranteed
approximately eight sailings per
month.

II 1*9

SOVIET

DOUBLE-CROSS'.
WHERE IS (&amp;WL

1^'.

STATE DEPT.
% 0P.ING TO
fifiTiOOAL S-£££•

"Sovfet Double-Cross," proclaims the sighs of demonstrators in port of New
York. Many of the protestors were SIU members.

August, 1976

* 1

i il

Protestors march outside Federal Building in downtown Manhattan against
Russian refusal to employ U.S. ships in grain trade.

Page 11

�The Committee Page
John B. Waterman Committee

In the middle of last month, the Ship's Committee of the SS John B. Waterman
(Waterman) of (I. to r.): Bosun C. Smith, ship's chairman; Chief Cook A.
Scaturro, steward delegate; Wiper Pete Moore, engine delegate; Chief Elec­
trician Warren Kaweck, educational director, and AO Houston White, deck
delegate were paid off in the Bethlehem Steel Shipyard, Hoboken, N.J.

Achilles Committee

Coming back from a run to Leningrad, Russia, Recertified Bosun Jim M.
Cheshire (2nd left), ship's chairman of the SS Achilles (Newport Tankers),
said "It was a good trip with a perfect crew." With him are the Ship's Com­
mittee of (I. to r.): AB F. J. Mears, deck delegate; 2nd Pumpman R. B. Honeycutt, educational director; saluting BR Jerry Gant; Steward Delegate Lee
Talley, and Chief Cook Willie A. Walker. Giving the double V-for-Victory sign
in front is Deck Maintenanceman Sweet Jones at a payoff in Hoboken, N.J.

Borinquen Committee

Baltimore Committee

Recertified Bosun William O'Brien (2nd left) ship's chairman of the SS Balti­
more (Sea-Land) gathers with the rest of the Ship's Committee at a payoff in
Port Elizabeth, N.J. They are (I. to r.): Chief Steward Joe De Use, secretaryreporter; Chief Electrician Don Farmer, educational director; AB Billy Morell,
deck delegate, and Engine Delegate E. Ladimer.

Anchorage Committee

Chief Steward Jose Fernandez (left) secretary-reporter of the SS Borinquen
(Puerto Rican Marine) stands next to Recertified Bosun Calixto Gonzalez,
ship's chairman who posed recently with the rest of the Ship's Committee of
(I. to r. standing): OS P. Passapera, deck delegate; Greg Johns, engine dele­
gate, and Steward Delegate J. P. Speller. Seated at the payoff (I. to r.) are
Chief Cook R. Leonard and Saloon Messman Clyde Cummins in Port Eliza­
beth, N.J.
•

i-Land Resource Committee

J?V'

• -'-iv •

Recertified Bosun Esteban Morales (left) ship's chairman of the SS Anchorage
(Sea-Land) is here with the Ship's Committee of (I, to r.): Chief Cook Frank
Bradley, steward delegate; Engine Delegate Pete J. McAneney, and AB
Adolph Demarco, deck delegate on July 27 at a payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J.

Page 12

Recertified Bosun Pete Drewes (left), ship's chairman of the SS Sea-Larid
Resource, was at a payoff recently in Port Elizabeth, N.J. with the Ship's
Committee of (I. to r.): Chief Electrician K. Katsalis, educational director;
Steward Delegate Phil W. Pron, and Chief Steward James Lomax, secretaryreporter.

Seafarers Log

�The Transportation Insfituie
I 4

Ti Works for Seafarers and the U.S. Flag
This is the third in a series of articles which
the Seafarers Log is publishing to explain how
various organizations affect the jobs and-job se­
curity of Seafarers.
As most Seafarers have observed over the years,
efforts are constantly under way to weaken the Amer­
ican maritime industry in both its deep-sea capability
and in its domestic inland water operations.
In the case of deep-sea American-flagships, the
anti-U.S. merchant marine actions come principally
from three sources;
• Major multinational corporations.including the
giant oil companies who use foreign-flagships to
avoid U.S. taxes, U.S. labor and other American
standards;
• Various U.S. Government departments and agen­
cies, such as State and Agriculture, which see their
particular functions and their relations with foreign
governments as being much simpler if there were no
United States merchant marine; and
• Foreign-flag shipping associations which are
continually seeking to take over the U.S. share of
transporting foreign commerce.
In the case of the inland waters operations, opposi­
tion generally comes from the competing transporta­
tion modes, such as railroads and trucks, but princi­
pally railroads; and the various Government agencies
which are predominantly land-oriented and thus favor
land transportation systems over water operations.
Seafarers know ol their Union's efforts to protect
American shipping, hut another organization which
is exceptionally active in behalf of the American-flag
shipping industry and, thus, the welfare of American
seamen, is the Transportation Institute.
The Transportation Institute is a non-profit organ­
ization maintained in the nation's capital by member
companies who are engaged in America's foreign and
domestic shipping trades, and barge and tugboat op­
erations on the Great Lakes and the inland waterways.
Its oflices are located at 923 IStii Street, N.W. The
Transportation Institute maintains a Pacific Coast
ofBce in Seattle, as well as a facility in St. Louis, gen­
erally regarded as the center of inland waterways
operations.
150 Companies Make Up TI
The approximately 150 companies which make up
the Transportation Institute are engaged in virtually
every facet of marine transportation; deep-sea liner
operations in the foreign trade, both subsidized and
unsubsidized, bulk shipping operations, and tug and
barge operations in the various harbors andjnland
waterway systems.
A Board of Trustees, which meets quarterly, guides
the work of the Transportation Institute, whose presi­
dent is Herbert Brand. The members of the Board of
Trustees are:
Joseph Kahn
Chairman of the Board
Seatrain Lines, Inc.
David BaDash
President
Foss Launch &amp; Tug Co.
Captain J. W.Clark

Prudent

Ddta Steamship Lines, KDC.
Thomas Crowley
President
Crowley Marlfime Corp.
Harrison Glennon
President
Zffpata Bulk Transport, Inc.
RanHettena
President
Maritime Overseas Corp.

:'

r
''

Rear Adm. Charles R. Khouiy, USN (Ret.)
President and Chief Executive Officer
Great Lakes Towing Co.
Michael Klebanoff
Presidmit
Ogden Marine* Inc.

August, 1876

^

David MacKenzie
Vice President
Victory Carriers, Inc.
Michael McEvoy
Chairman
Sea Land Service, Inc.'
Edward P. Walsh
President
Waterman Steamship Corp.
Kahn serves as chairman of the Board of Trustees.
The Transportation Institute directs its major ef­
forts toward the development of a strong maritime

Richard Saul, left, who heads Tl's domestic ship­
ping research, discusses report in preparation with
James Patti, counsel.
capability under the United States flag. It carries on
research and educational projects designed to develop
support for the American-flag deep-sea fleet and the
inland waters transportation system. By means of the
research and education functions, the Institute seeks
to bring about a greater understanding of the import­
ance of marine transportation to the national security
and the overall economy.
The staff of the Institute perform studies pertinent
to the welfare of American shipping. It monitors leg­
islation and the various Government agency actions
that have influence on the course of the United States
marine transportation. It watches closely the effect of
Government agencies and legislative actions which
affect American seamen employed on the vessels of its
member companies.
Monitors Third-Flag Doings
Another important function of the Transportation
Institute's activities is the close surveillance of for­
eign-flag shipping activities, particularly the so-called
flags of convenience operations of American cor­
porations which are continually seeking to under­
mine American-flag interests, such as in the case of
the recent cargo preference bill which would have
required a percentage of American oil imports to be
carried on U.S.-flagships. (WhUe both Houses of
Congress overwhelmingly enacted the legislation in
1974, President Ford pocket-vetoed it).
The Transportation Institute is deeply involved in
the daily working activities of the American m^irine
community. It works very closely with its member
companies, both individually and collectively, in pur­
suit of those objectives which make for a stronger
industry.
Over and beyond its own member companies, it
also works with all of the components within the
marine industry, as well as those outside the industry
on maritime and related issues. For example, it
works with trade unions oh those issues on which
there is a common objective, such as in the case of
the fight against the so-called effective control theory
which allows runaway foreign-flag shipping com­
panies to enjoy Federal Government blessing.
The Transportation Institute is actively engaged
in the efforts of the National Maritime Council, the
national organization of American shipping and
shipbuilding, labor and management, and the Mari­
time Administration in the promotion of the Ameri­
can-flag services.

Spokesmen for the Transportation Institute fre­
quently testify before the various Congressional com­
mittees and Federal agencies when they are con­
sidering matters of concern to American maritime
transportation.
As part of its educational functions, the Transpor­
tation Institute publishes a variety of informational
material including regular publications dealing with
legislative developments and issues of topical interest
affecting the marine transportation industry to col­
leges, schools, members of the Congress, to the vari­
ous Government agencies and to the general public.
TI Has Many Goals
In its publication describing its activities and
goals, the Institute stresses the need for a compre­
hensive national maritime policy, one that would be
carried out by a single Federal department respon­
sible for all maritime affairs. As the Transportation
Institute document points out, the Institute is work­
ing toward:
• Establishment of a national cargo policy which
would include the increased utilization of U.S.-flag
ships in carriage of the nation's foreign trade, by
such means as the reservation of a portion of Amer­
ica's foreign cargo to American ships, and the ex­
tension of bilaterial shipping agreements with our
trading partners.
• Coordination of U.S. naval and merchant ma­
rine resources and activities as part of a cooperative
effort to develop a combined seapower approach,
characterized in part by allocating to the private fleet
those military support, sealift and auxiliary func­
tions which can be performed by private industry.
• Insuring full development of U.S. waterborne
commerce on the Great Lakes, and the continued
growth of the nation's inland waterways, including
support for the replacement of Locks and Dam 26,
wWch controls access from the upper Mississippi and
Illinois Rivers to the lower Mississippi and Ohio
Rivers.
• Preservation and expansion of the Jones Act,
the body of law which reserves domestic trade for
. United States-flag vessels, thereby fostering the growth
'of an innovative and efficient domestic waterborne
transportation network.
• A closer relationship between American-flag
merchant shipping and the seagoing segment of our
defense structure in order to enhance the defense
posture of the nation and increase retaliation capabil­
ity. A facet of such an improved relationship would
include joint efforts to educate the American public ,
as to the importance of the role of seapower in our
daily lives.
• Putting an end to the present U.S. effective-con­
trol policy which relies on United States-owned but
foreign-registered and manned ships in planning for
emergency defense capabilities.
• Protecting American shipping from the unfair
and disruptive practices of state-controlled foreignflag shipping in the U.S. foreign trade.
• Revitalization and protection of the U.S. fishing
industry and a halt to the incursion of foreign fishing
fleets into United States spawning grounds.
• Support for efforts aimed at fostering the growth
of an American ocean mining industry.
• Elimination of the use of Government-owned
vessels to compete with shipping in the private sector.
From the standpoint of Seafarers, it is apparent that
the Transportation Institute performs a very vital
function. It is another effective instrument for pro­
tecting the American merchant marine and the Amer­
ican inland water transportation system against those
who would weaken them in favor of other flag opera­
tions and the land modes of transportation.

Page 13

•

�AT SEA

5 Get 1st Pension Checks

SSTransindiana
Chief Steward Rudy "Tony" De Boissiere of the 55 Pittsburgh (Sea-Land)
wrote late last month from Leghorn, Italy: "At this time I wish to thank Capt.
Gene Laski of the 55 Transindiana and crew for the services at sea of my late
twin brother, Herbert De Boissiere.
"It is wonderful to know that all his wishes were followed and he finally re­
turned to the sea, the true home of every seaman.
"A special word of thanks to the bosun, Herwood Walters, who my brother
knew Very well. And most important of all to the SIU without whose help I could
not have handled all of this."

Five new pensioners In the port of San Francisco show their first pension
checks in the hail recently at a monthly membership meeting. They are (I. to
r.) Seafarers James Balderston, J. Bennett, SIU Patrolman Pat Marinelli—who
handed out the checks, E. Pascua, 0. Reyes and R. Pelaso.

SS Philadelphia
From Anchorage, Alaska, two days before the celebration of this nation's
200th birthday, Chief Steward Paul P. Lopez, secretary-reporter of the American
containership, the 55 Philadelphia (Sea-Land), the "proud spirit of '76," sent
the Log the photo (below) of the decorated ship, her officers and crew as they
neared the docks.
He says the photo was "sent to the office of the President of the United States

Candy Workers Win NLRB Election as
Boycott Continues
While a nationwide consumers boy.cott and picketing campaign of Russell
Stover Candies Stores by the Bakery
and Confectionery Workers Interna­
tional Union of America (BCWIUA),
continues, candy workers at the Russell
Stover plant in Marion, S.C. voted 410
to 177 (2 to 1) for union representa­
tion in a June 17-18 NLRB certification
election.

of America and office of the mayor of Philadelphia," adding "happy anniversary
of our beloved United States of America, this Bicentennial Fourth of July." '
Among those in the photo are Capt. James C. Waters; Recertified Bosun Tom
A. Martineau; Lopez; Chief Electrician B. Stearmah; ABs R. Wood; W. Mason,
W. Rogers, R. Wagner, E. Pattee, J. Edwards and R. Meloy; OSs K. Olson and
F. Airy; Chief Cook Jefferson Buchanan; Cook/Baker Vincent Chavez; 3rd
Cook Charles Thrope; General Utility Carl Woodward, Pantry Utility C. Will­
iamson, and BR S. Tihada.
ir

Voting were 599 out of 639 workers
eligible. The company challenged 10
union votes of members fired prior to
the election and two ballots were thrown
out.
On Apr. 29, Ward Paper Box Co.

Seafarers Plans Mlisf Haivii•y/' 3v.
Member's Latest Addr^Bs
Because of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
(often referred to as the Pension Reform Act) it is extremely important'
that the latest correct address of each member be on fUe. If the Seafarers
Plans have your latest address, you will be, able to receive all the neces­
sary and vital material which is required to be sent to you under the
new Law,
^
It is also very important that the Plans be aware of your marital status.
Therefore, you are strongly urged to fill in the form below and send it
to: Claims Department, Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans, 275 20th
St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.

M/VZapata Patriot
Following are comments from the owners of the new tanker, the M/V Zapata
Patriot (Zapata Bulk) concerning the maiden voyage of the ship this spring
from the port of Wilmington, Calif, to the port of Baltimore.
•
"The crew of the vessel performed exceptionally well and contributed greatly
to cause Capt. (T. W.) Wolfe (Coast Guard officer in charge of inspection at
Terminal Is., Calif.) to comment 'From a regulatory standpoint, the delivery
voyage was an unqualified success.'
"Continued cooperation in providing men of the caliber assigned to the M/V
Zapata Patriot will be greatly appreciated," the owners said.
Capt. Wolfe also said "The ship ran well... The problems encountered were
of a minor nature. The ship is well built. The crew is knowledgeable and in­
terested ..."
, Coast Guard Cmdr. C. V. O'Neal, inspecting officer on the voyage, reported
in part.. ."The overall operation of the vessel and equipment during this initial
voyage is considered excellent... The attitude of the entire crew from master to
OS/wiper was excellent. Each person exhibited a ready and willing attitude and
a real desire to make the vessel work..."
The tanker is now on the Russian grain run.
SS Cove Communicator

Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans
....

Name^

.v.... .^ i-.
First Name

Last Name

Penuahent' '
Address ...
Print

Number and Street^

SS Eagle Traveler

First Year of SIU, IBU Employment

The containership 55 St. Louis (Sea-Land) the first such ship to run on the
company's shuttle run to the Mideast and Iran, notably the port of Dammam,
Saudi Arabia, sailed from the ports of Rotterdam and Bremerhaven on July 1920 with cargo transferred from Sea-Land SL 7 and SL 18 containerships from
the States.

Page 14

l^onse's Name .........
.Print
Last Name

.

jState

— •

. vY.;.;;.
First Name

Permanent
Address ,....... .^ ....
Number
and Street
Print
NumberandSirf.pt

.&gt;:i^te.ppiriii;.;...
1

V

V

Middle Initial ^

-v.

I^ateof Bnrth .., ...............
• Mo / Day / Year

SS St. Louis

.

• SIU
• IBU : SocSec,#.....
check one '
,

An SIU company. Cove Tankers, has gotten the green light from the U.S.
Maritime Subsidy Board on an operating subsidy for the 31,000 dwt tanker 55
Cove Communicator to carry grain to Russia.

Leaving a Russian Black Sea port on Aug 8 bound for a U.S. Atlantic Coast
port was the tanker 55 Eagle Traveler (United Maritime) with 33,000-tons of
crude.

workers at the Russell Stover facility in
Marion had opted for the union in a
13 to 1 vote.
Lately, at the Russell Stover plant in
Lincoln, Neb., where candy workers
had voted for the union in 1974, the
company, for the first time, made a
wage proposal which the union labeled
inadequate.
The BCWIUA is waiting for an
NLRB election date to be set at a Rus­
sell Stover plant in Denver and for a
second NLRB election at the firm's
Montrose, Colo, plant, where the union
lost a close vote, which was set aside
because of unfair labor practices by
Russell Stover.

'

City

v, - •

Zip Code

^

.. .....,. ^.

State

Zip Code

'.b'b

Mo / Day • -/ •• Year
• ••

Seafarers Log

�Doctor 'Hit tKe Bricks' in '75

Scholarship Winner
An Anesthesiologisf

Don't ever think that brothers of the
sea forget each other. The Log man­
aged to learn the whereabouts of
former Seafarer Seymour Wallace, SIU
scholarship winner in 1954, through a
series of coincidences and random con­
versations, but especially through the
excellent memory of Recertified Bosun
Tom Price.
Brother Price was visiting the Log
office in June as part of the daily routine
in the Bosun's Recertification Program.
We mentioned to him our project of
tracking down former scholarship win­
ners to learn how this grant had affected
their lives.
"Well," said Price, who ships out of
Wilmington, Calif., "last year I picked
up the Los Angeles Times one day, and
right there on the front page was a pic­
ture of Seymour Wallace, now a doctor,
with Governor Gerry Brown. It was
during the doctors' strike against the
medical malpractice insurance rates,
and he was negotiating on behalf of the
anesthesiologists. I said to myself, 'Why
1 stood watch with Wallace back in the
50s.' I remember he was going to Co­
lumbia at the time and shipping out in
the summers. He may have had an SIU
scholarship."
A check of the files showed that Wal­
lace, sure enough, had won an SIU
scholarship, and that before winning
the scholarship he had shipped out with
the Union for six years. A call to the
California Board of Medical Examiners
got us Wallace's current address. When
we reached him, he did not even seem
surprised.
"Believe it or not," Dr. Wallace told
the Log, "Fm back right where I started
—on the picket line." Back in 1948,
when Wallace first joined the SIU, he
worked on some of the organizing
drives in New Jersey while shipping out
as an AB and, later, as a bosun.
In other respects, also, his life re­
mained the same. He is still married to
Flora and their daughter is now finish­
ing her masters in Business Adminis­
tration.
Using the SIU scholarship, he at­
tended the Columbia College of Phy­
sicians and Surgeons in New York City,
while shipping out in the summer. He
was awarded his degree of Doctor of
Medicine in 1959 and then decided to
specialize in anesthesiology. That de­
cision led him indirectly back to the
union beat.
"When I first started practicing anes­
thesiology in 1962, I was paying $226.

a year in medical malpractice insur­
ance. Last year I had to pay $4,000. and
this year I am paying $22,00p. although
I am board certified and have admin­
istered 18 000 anesthetics without a
single accident or law suit." The rising
rates led to the anesthesiologists' strike
in May 1975.
The Log asked tf Wallace felt the
patients were hurt by the strike. "We
couldn't and wouldn't pass these rates
on to our patients," he answered. "Just
figure, you divide the $22,000. by the
number of patients you have each year
and tack that onto their bill. It really
raises the cost of medical care."

v-i

'

Dr. Seymour Wallace
As president of the California So­
ciety of Anesthesiologists, which is a
professional society, Wallace negoti­
ated an end to the strike. Then he or­
ganized and became president of the
California Council of Anesthesiologists,
which is a union.
Praises Programs
Dr. Wallace still reads the Log each
month, cover-to-cover, and remembers
his old book number, W-35. He noted,
"The scholarship program, which
helped make my career, is one of the
most valuable projects the Union has,
in addition to the Harry Lundeberg
School, which 1 read about, but haven't
seen."
Although his practice kept him landbound, he dreamed about the sea, and
recently renewed his Coast Guard sea­
man's card and received certification
as a ship's surgeon.
"1 am the only anesthesiologist to be
certified as a ship's surgeon," Wallace
said. 1 might end up shipping out if the
malpractice rates keep going up. When
we settled the strike, we were promised
pie in the sky, but nothing has
changed."

•

Use U.$.'flag ships. It's 1
can shipper, and Amei^.

August, 1976

t. K

Jerusalem, Israel
Pensioner, writer, and poet Max Katzoff here wrote on July 5 to the LOG of
the American Bicentennial Celebration in Hebrew University Stadium; "When
'July 4th' comes all the way to Israel, it's well-nigh impossible not to celebrate.
It was a great show! (parade and fireworks).
"1 worked many years as a merchant seaman, and as do all Seafarers, 1 too,
assessed my final port of call in many parts of the world, and many times over.
"Seven years ago 1 chose Israel as my own snug harbor. And yet, to call it no
more than that would be to oversimplify, to understate. I've found Israel to be a
return to the bosom, to ancestory, to heritage.
"I'm in volunteer work at the Jewish Institute for the Blind here in Jerusalem.
1 help the teenagers with their English schoolwork. And when time permits, 1
rough it up with the little guys.
"Some day 1 mean to thank the institute for the experience and the satisfaction
1 find in working with the blind children. And for the pleasure 1 find in telling
them about my seagoing experience.
"To those who may now be assessing a final port of call, may 1 suggest, 'Come
early. You need not wait until your youth and vigor join wings in flight.'
"In a short story 1 wrote three years ago, the narrator tells of his miserable
childhood with ersatz grandparents in Europe:
". . . every Thursday, Frieda Kahn brought news from the butcher about
orphans being sent to Eretz Yisroel. Aach! What wouldn't 1 give to have been
sent to Eretz Yisroel, as a boy, and to feel now that a part of me is in the founda­
tion of Israel.'
"It was a happy choice, indeed, 1 made these seven short years ago. And I
would not now leave Israel for the elixir of life itself."

Chicago

Seventy-one cents of every doUar spent in shipping on American-flag vei^els
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.

.

ASHORE

the Amerihr

On the morning of July 10, twisted steel is all that remained of the Rail to
Water Transfer Corp. conveyor belt system a mile from the Union Hall at E.
100th St., used to load coal and bulk cargo onto and off SIU, IBU vessels and
two American Steamship Co. ships simultaneously at a 40,000-ton clip from
and to railroad freight cars.
Flames gutted the now shut down Calumet River facility which is expected to
be rebuilt by late this month.
Until then, says SIU Secretary Geraldine Borozan, ". . . our ships must go to
other ports for coal and our men on the beach have a longer waiting period for
job replacement calls
"

Houston
"The salvation of the U.S. merchant marine tanker fleet, and also that of
American shipyards, lies on a bill now before Congress," said Washington, D.C.
lawyer Edward Aptanker, chairman of the Seminar on Financing Offshore
Drilling and Shipping Under the Merchant Marine Acts of 1936 and 1970, in
a speech here on July 1.
He said that the bill Congress is considering would request that a substantial
percent of foreign oil shipped into the U.S. be shipped aboard American-built
U.S. flag-ships. He also pointed out that there are now 42 American tankers idle.
If this bill were passed, he added, it would provide financing for ship con­
struction and loans made by the Federal Government to companies to build
ships and offshore drilling rigs.

Levitfown,N.Y.
We had a letter recently from Retiree James M. Murphy who retired from the
SIU in 1957. Seafarer Murphy was chief refrigeration engineer on the passenger
ship SS Puerto Rico "back in the beautiful days of the early '50s".
He is now vice president of the National Assn. of Power Engineers, N.Y.
Chapter No. 6, Nassau County.
"For the past MVi years I have been employed by the County of Nassau as an
engineer. At present, 1 am assistant superintendent of HVAC, in charge of the
Central Utilities Plant, Mitchel Field Complex, Uniondale, L.I., N.Y. I have
15 Local No. 30 engineers and firemen working for me, as well as five county
shift supervisors.
"It has been a constant joy to me that I am still receiving the Seafarers LOG.
Keeping up with what many of my old shipmates are doing and how the SIU has
been, prospering, has given me great pleasure over the years. I was a proud
member from August 1942...."

Alcoholism is a major problem.
One out of every 10 Americans who drink has a serious
drinking problem.
Alcoholism is a disease. It can be treated.
page 15

�CC Imperiling Shipboard Safety
For a long time the SIU has been
protesting while the Coast Guard has
cut out ratings on board ship, using
automation as an excuse. The lower
manning scales often leave one per­
son performing two important safety
related tasks, increasing the number
of accidents and pollution incidents.
Last May, the Coast Guard took
a very small step in the right direc­
tion when it acknowledged that both
a lookout and a helmsman were
needed to stand watch while a vessel
was imderway, whether or not the
vessel was fitted with an automatic
pilot. At least in this instance, the
Coast Guard recognized that an aid
to navigation, such as an automatic
pDot, does not replace the need for
qualified personnel.
At the same time, the Coast Guard
also acknowledged the need for a
manned engine room while a vessel is
navigating through confined or con­
gested waters.
These two regulations were con­
tained in proposed Coast Guard rules
prescribing navigation practices,
equipment and testing requirements
for all vessels of at least 1600 tons
operating on the navigable waters of
the United States. They were printed
in the Federal Register on May 6.
We hope that these proposals sig­
nify a recognition on the part of the
Coast Guard that vessel and worker
safety and the protection of the ma­
rine environment must be paramount
considerations when determining ves­
sel manning levels.
But we have our doubts. First of
all, their proposals do not go far
enough. The principle that two men
are needed for two separate safety
tasks should be applied across the
board, not just to the case of the
helmsman and lookout.
For example, the Coast Guard
A
.
Augutf, 1976

continues to ignore the need for a
certified tankerman on board tank
barges and vessels, and has been try­
ing to transfer the tankermen's duties
to the mates. We also beUeve the re­
quirement for a manned engine room
should be applicable to vessels in all
navigable waters, regardless of whe­
ther the waters are confined or con­
gested, to best protect the safety of
life and property.
Our second objection to the pro­
posed rules is that they would allow
the captain of the port and even the
master of a ship to have the final say
on manning levels and qualifications
of seamen.
It is ridiculous and arbitrary to let
a master determine the quaUfications
needed to serve as a lookout or helms­
man, as the rules propose, or to let
the captain of a port exempt a ves­
sel from the regulations determining
the number and qualifications of en­
gine room personnel.
Even the Coast Guard admits this
point and stated in the May 13, 1976
Federal Register, "... the determina­
tion as to who is qualified to perform
the duties of a certificated crewmember cannot be delegated to the master
or any other authority since it is
statutorily vested in the Coast
Guard." Furthermore, we believe all
exemptions and changes in regula­
tions should be cleared through Coast
Guard headquarters after public
hearings on the matter.
Through the Lundeberg School,
the SIU is attempting to provide the
U.S. merchant marine with well
trained qualified seamen, capable of
dealing with automated, modern
equipment. If any master or port
captain can change the certification
requirements, it will be impossible to
maintain a uniform productive train-

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North'America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CID

'Heads I win^ tails you lose.'
ing program or to maintain standards
of quality for personnel. Unsafe haz­
ardous shipping conditions are sure
to be a result.
The SIU has called for Congres­
sional hearings into the Coast Guard's
arbitrary and contradictory admin­
istration of its responsibilities in the
vessel manning and licensing area.

Last month. Representative Mario
Biaggi, chairman of the House Sub­
committee on the Coast Guard and
Navigation informed us that these
hearings will take place.
Only by airing the matter of
Coast Guard negUgence in public
will proper legislative measures be
taken to correct the situation.

CHARLZSW MORGAN

Vol. 38, No. 8

Executive Board

HISTORIC PRESERVATION

Paul Hall

LETTERS
TO THE
EDITOR

President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgiO'

Cal T anner

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Vice-President

Earl Shepard

Lindsay Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice-President

Vice-President

Vice-President

«BAFA«iniBi^lA)0
Marietta Homayonpour

399

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Jim Mole

Ruth Shereff

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers Intematlonal Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyrr, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

Personals
Marvin J.Siaith

H. Leonard Shaw

M. Gala asks that you contact him at
333 Fell St., Suite 2A, San Francisco,
Calif. 94102.

Your son Charles Leo Shaw requests
that you contact him at Ave. 44 1112
e/ 11 y 13, Marianoa, Havana, Cuba.

Michael Howe

Paul Francis Gordon

Cindy Marcik asks that you contact
•her at 250 First Ave., West Haven,
Conn. 06516, or call her at (203) 9338587.

Your son Robert Paul Gordon re­
quests that you contact him at 1080
68th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11219, or call
him at (212) 238-4136.

Page 16

Widow Thanks Plan
I would like to thank the Seafarers Welfare Plan for all the help and support
rendered me and my late husband, Hurless Minkler, since his retirement in
1971.
Having been admitted to the hospital a number of times for both in and out­
patient care, the Welfare Plan was always ready to help. I wrote to the Plan
several times regarding hospital bills and always received a prompt reply.
In the last few months of his struggle for life, a great deal of pressure was
relieved as the Plan paid most all his drug bills which were becoming increas­
ingly higher.
Knowing he was a member of the SIU, where his Brother members cared,
was a great relief to him.
He needed special equipment, and he would have had to go to a nursing
home away from his own home and loved ones, had not Medicare and the
Seafarers Welfare Plan made him comfortable wtih a positive pressure machine
and a hospital bed.
I wish to extend my sincere thanks and appreciation to the New .York and
New Orleans offices for their promptness and concern.
Although I am no longer a part of the SIU, I shall always have a place in my
heart for his Brothers that are sailing.
Sincerely, Inez Minkler
Biloxi, Miss

Looks Back

Pride

1 wish to take this opportunity to thank the SIU and the SIU's Welfare Plan
for the way in which my claims have always been handled. Now retired, I look
back with pride at the years in which I was a member of this fine Union.
Fraternally, EvansJ.Foret

Marrero, La.

Seafarers Log

�Official pvfcUcatlM af the tKAFARERS INTBIINATIONAL UNION • AtUatle, Oalf,

aaE lalaaE Waters District* AFL-CIO

,=tJ

The Bosun Recertification Program:
A Look at 3 Years of Success
This special eight page sup­
plement attempts to give a brief
history and highlights of this im­
portant and historic program.
The first phase of the Bosun Recertification Program, the most suc­
cessful training and upgrading pro­
gram the SIU has ever conducted,
came to an end last month when the
36th class of SIU bosuns graduated
at the July membership meeting in
New York.
In all, 402 Seafarers participated
in this important program over a
three year period which began June
1, 1973. The program will be started
up again as soon as the need arises.
The program's course of study
spanned 60 days of intensive training
with the participating bosuns spend­
ing 30 days at the Lundeberg School

and 30 days at Headquarters in New
York.
While in Piney Point, the bosuns
took part in a wide range of class­
room and on-the-job training exer­
cises which included courses on the
SIU Constitution, the contract, trade
Union history, political action, and
legislation and its effects on the mari­
time industry, as well as deck depart­
ment training covering operation of
new types of equipment on auto­
mated vessels. The bosuns also had
an opportunity to lend some of their
deck expertise to the Lundeberg
School's young trainees.
During their 30 days in Piney
Point, the bosuns also took a first aid
course and participated in a trip to

August, 1976

Washington, D.C. to visit the Trans­
portation Institute, the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department and
Capitol Hill.
When the class shifted to the 30day stay at Headquarters, the bosuns
had the opportunity to observe first
hand all the Union's operations in­
cluding the Welfare, Pension and Va­
cation Plans, records, the SIU Data
Center and more. During the New
York phase, the bosuns also accom­
panied SIU patrolmen to payoffs of
SIU ships and visits of the USPHS
Hospital on Staten Island, N.Y.
The New York stay also included
a course -in firefighting at the Earle,
N.J. Firefighting School; a visit to a
meeting of the New York City Cen­
tral Labor Council, and some of the

have also effected increased commu­
nications between the ships at sea and
Union Headquarters, which in turn
has enabled the Union to better ful­
fill contractual committments to the
companies (for instance sending out
immediate replacements for men
quitting in a port or getting off be­
cause of illness).
In all, the Bosun Recertification
Program has given the SIU a much
more informed membership, up-todate on the problems and issues fac­
ing our industry and what the Union
is doing to solve these programs.
The Program's History
The long history of the Bosun Re­
certification Program actually dates

back to 1971 when the delegates to
the Seafarers Educational Confer­
ence recommended: "That a review
be made of the recertification pro­
grams to meet the needs and preserve
the rights of members who will be
manning the more sophisticated ships
that will come into service under the
Merchant Marine Act of 1970."
About a year later in August 1972,
when the first of the new ships were
coming down the ways, a proposal
urging the start of a Bosun Recerti. fication Program was submitted and
subsequently approved by the mem­
bosun classes were able to sit in on bership at meetings in all ports.
meetings of the SIU Board of Trust­
Following this, approval, a letter
ees and the Seafarers Appeals Board. announcing the program and request­
ing applications for it was sent to all
Paying Off for SIU
eligible SIU bosuns. A complete list
The Bosun Recertification Pro­
gram, almost since its outset, has been
paying off for Seafarers and the SIU
because the Recertified Bosun, the
highest unlicensed rating aboard ship
and chairman of the Ship's Commit­
tee, has passed on what he has learned
in the program to hundreds of other
Seafarers.
As a result, voyages and payoffs
have been smoother because there
have been increasingly fewer disputes
aboard ship that ariseN from simple
misunderstandings of fhe contract or
Constitution. Our Recertified Bosuns

of the eligible bosuns' names was also
carried in the October 1972 issue of
the Log.
After this, the membership elected
a special Bosuns Credentials Com­
mittee to review the qualifications of
Bosuns nominated to serve on the
SIU Bosun Recertification Program
Committee, which would develop
the curriculum for the course.
Subsequently, an election was held
and seven SIU bosuns were chosen
out of a possible 60 to serve on the
curriculum committee. This commit­
tee then worked for a full month at
Headquarters and in Piney Point de­
veloping a well-rounded program of
study. The results of this committee's
achievements have been demon­
strated over and over again with each

new class of SIU Bosuns who Jiave
benefited from the material in the
course.
The program's class sizes started
out with only six bosuns participat­
ing, but the number was raised to 12
shortly after by virtue of membership
action.
The participants in the Bosun's
Program were chosen by a three man
Bosun Selection Committee, which
was elected each month following the
general membership meeting in the
port of New York.
The SIU is proud of the .402 men
that participated in the Bosun Recer­
tification Program and the Union be­
lieves that this Program will continue
to pay off for the SIU and Seafarers
for years to come.

Page 17

�Trip to Washington, D.C

• •••

During their 30 d«y stay a&lt; (he Harry

(umty to visit Washington, D.C., 70

met Congressmen or Senators consid­
ered friends of the labor movement.
One of the Bosun classes had the op­
portunity of being observers at the 1975
SIU Biennial Convention and another
Ste dnTtag"hl''TO*?^thI

XVnlhfp.ll^rl'n'r^; rSe'S^s^^ii'rBrr,^ rt;^a%:::rHii.rreV.'«» ceno^roftm

The 11th Class of SIU Bosuns had their picture taken on the steps of the
Capitol. First row from the left are Lundeberg School Vice President Mike
Sacco, and Bosuns Manuel Landrom, Jim Garner and Harold Weaver.
Second row, from left are Piney Point Port Agent Gerry Brown and Bosuns
Raymond Ferreira, John Cisiecki, Albert Wrinquette and Verner Poulsen.
Third row, from left are Bosuns Bob Gillain, Ravaughn Johnson, James
Thompson and Robert Schwartz, Upgrader Oscar Johnson and Bosuns
Arthur McGinnis and Reidus Lambert.

At the Maritime Trades Department in
the AFL-CIO building in Washington,
the Bosuns sometimes met with Lane
Kir'kland, secretary-treasurer of the
AFL-CIO..

Page 18
Wv

One of the Bosun classes had the opportunity to observe a session of the SlU's
1975 Biennial Convention at the Shoreham Americana Hotel in Washington,
D.C.

On the steps of the Capitol is the 16th- class of Recertified Bosuns along with
some 'A' Seniority-Upgraders. With Mike Sacco, front far left, vice president
of the Lundeberg. School, they are from.the left, front row; Upgraders W-illiam
Farmer, Stephen Frost, Bosuns Jim Foster, Tony Palino, J. Allen, Mack
Brendle, Jacksonville Patrolman Tony Aronica and Roy Meffert. Second row,
Houston patrolman Sal Salazaf, Bosuns Vincent Grima and Cyril Mize. Third,
Bosun P. ,G. Wingfield, Upgraders Lerdy Tanner, Robert Rodriguez, and
Bosur&gt; Nick Bechlivanis. Back row. Bosun. Arne Eckert,"New Orleans Patrol*man Tom Gould,-and BosunS Ole Olson and Rich Newell.

Special Supplement

On Capitol Hill, House Majority Lead­
er Thomas "Tip" O'Neil of Massachu­
setts visits with one .of the Bosun
classes:
.
•

Seafarers Log

�The 7th Class of the Bosun Recertiflcation Program meets with SlU President Paul Hall and Vice President Frank Drozak during their 30 day stay at Headquarters. Standing from left are Bosuns Vernon Bryant, Elmer Barnhill, Fred Cooper, Frank Teti, Al Oromaner, the late George Libby, Karl Hellman, Charles
D Amico and Raymond Lavoine. Seated from left are Perry Greenwood, Vice President Drozak, President Hall, "Tiny" Anderson and Donaid Pressly.

When the two month Bosun Recertification Program shifted from Piney
Point to Headquarters in New York,
the participating Bosuns had the op­
portunity to observe first-hand ali the
functions of the SIU, including the Wel­
fare, Pension and Vacation Plans, the

ML M.

MW

J

m

At Headquarters..,
SIU Data Center, Control Room, Log
office and more. The Bosuns also ac­
companied SIU patrolmen on payoffs,
trips to the USPHS hospital and the

While in New York, many of the Bosuns took the
opportunity to renew their clinic card. Here Bosun
Robert Butz checks in at the SIU New York Clinic.

former Brooklyn Navy Yard where
SlU-affUiated United Industrial Work
ers built the 225,000-dwt TT Brook'
/yn, and Williamsburg and are , now

working on two more 225 000 dwt
tankers. Before graduating, the Bosuns
also had the opportunity to meet with
SIU President Paul Hall, who gave them
a hindown on the state of the maritime
industry and the part the SIU is playing
init.

At headquarters. Bosun Jim Foti is shown around Control Room by Marie Fundora. The Control Room
enables the SIU to keep track of the whereabouts of every SIU contracted vessel and communications
between the ships and the Union.

-0^- • -vf

At the former Brooklyn Navy Yard. SIU Bosuns (I. to r.) Harold Weaver, Jimmy
Garner and Bobby Gillain and SIU Patrolman Carl Peth talk with labor rela­
tions representatives at the yard.

August, 1976

Bosun Malcolm Woods, right, is shown around the SIU Data Center by the
Center's top man Pete McDonald.

Sotdll SUMllMMIlt

PUgelS

�v.- ^ .*fe«*-.!aEz&gt;- :v.

'' '""•'''

'•' •"- --"cJv •''""•';• • •

W '-'
i';? ^

^rl
i

Bosun Roy Mefferl supervises as young trainees manually lower lifeboat. During their stay at Piney Point, the Bosuns often Part of the Bosun's training was firefighting at the Earle, N.J. school. Here a Recertified
had the chance to lend their deck expertise to the Lundeberg trainees.
Bosun exits smoke filled room after dousing flames.

If
r5
i-

At Piney Point, Recertified Bosun Roy Theiss shows some AB upgraders the art of wire splicing in the School's machine
shop. This is another demonstration of the fine interchange of seafaring knowledge that went on during the Recertification
Program.

: All a Pait of Bl&gt;silii s PrOgraitfs*-

I-

•:•• 'ir'z:\:.

...., ...

?i
-•j,'

Itr

ife^- I

5i; »

y

?? Sk "

^11.

n

I,.

During first aid training at the Lundeberg School, photo left. Recertified Bosun John Hazel learns the proper way to administer mouth to mouth resuscitation on specially designed .mannequin. Photo inset shows Recerti­
fied Bosun Tom Brooks applying head dressing to Union Representative Mark Evans. And photo right, a group of recertified bosuns skillfully maneauver lifeboat during routine training at the Lundeberg School.

Page 21

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�'t:

The first phase of the Boson Recertl*
fication Program is over but the bene­
ficial results of the program will connnne
tinne to pay on
off for Seafarers
seafarers and tne
the
SIU for years to come. On ships manned
by a Recertified Bosun, voyages and
A

a •

a

Back Out on the Ships...
payoffs have proven smoother because
these men have a much deeper knowl-

edge of the SIU contract, conrtltution
and work rules as a result of their traln-

Aboard the containership Arecibo, Recertified Bosun Nicholas Bechlivanis, chairman of the ship's com­
mittee, left, is shown along with the rest of the ship's committee, including, from the left, J. Goilles, secre­
tary reporter: Manule Sanchez, deck delegate; E. Albarran, steward delegate and Tom Conway, engine
delegate.

ing in the two-month Program. On this
page are several photos of men who
went throng the Bosuns Program and
are now back ont on the ships serving
as head of the deck department and
of the ship's committees.

Back out on his ship. Recertified Bosun Jim Foti
displays SPAD receipts he purchased from SIU
Patrolman Ted Babkowski at payoff.

': x!

In the deck locker aboard the tanker MontOn the SlU-contracted tanker Golden Endeavor, Recertified peller. Victory, Recertified Bosun Mack BrenBosun Jim Gorman supervises as AB's Ed Wilisch, left, and die breaks out butterworthing machine in the
Frank Peskric blank off starboard deck pump.
port qf Houston.
'

P»|^22

sptaii sipiNiiMin

Recertified Bosun Ben ly^ignano is shown on
his ship, the new SS Beaver Sfafe, which
crewed up several months ago. Ben is just
one of 402 SIU Bosuns who completed the
first phase of the program.

Seafarers Log

• '/ '

�From the Bosuns Themselves:

Some Views About the Program
ments. Everyone was helpful and
answered all of my questions per­
taining to the Union.
The morning meetings at Head­
quarters dealing with the many prob­
lems and programs of the Union
were very informative and I learned
how hard we are working to keep
our job security by encouraging our
membership to upgrade themseives.

Eugene Flowers
Although I have been a seaman
and member of the SlU for 31 years,
this Recertlflcation Program has
demonstrated to me that there was
a lot I didn't know,; and I appreciate
the opportunity I got both in Piney
Point and at Union Headquarters to
iearn some things that will be help­
ful to me both as a seaman and
member of the SlU.
The discussions we had in Piney
Point about our Constitution, con­
tract, work rules, and shipboard life
make me more secure in my under­
standing of these important matters,
and I know I will be able to work
more closely with my fellow Sea­
farers.
The materials and instruction on
the new types of vessels being built,
and the operation of these ships will
be very helpful to all of us.
At Union Headquarters we had an
opportunity to learn every operation
of our Union, including the welfare
department, .claims, records the
data control center, registration and
shipping and the waterfront where
we went with the patrolmen on pay­
offs.

Peter Drewes
Perhaps the most important part
of this Program came during my visit
to Washington where I received an
in-depth briefing on our legislative
efforts in Congress. Many of our
members do not realize the impor­
tance of Federal legislation in secur­
ing more ships and more cargo for
American-flag shipping. But the
basic fact is that ships and cargo
mean job security for all of us. We
led the fight for the Merchant Marine
Act of 1970 which has revitalized the
American merchant marine and has
provided all of us with better job
security. We won this fight only be­
cause of the participation of our
membership. The fight now is for
cargo—and I for one understand
fully that it will only be through full
membership participation that we
will be successful in this effort.

Malcolm B. Woods
The training available through the
Bosun Program is a golden oppor­
tunity for any bosun who is unfamil­
iar with the latest techniques aboard
the ultra-modern vessels now com­
ing off the ways.
After training, he won't have the
feeling of coming into a situation
cold.
Even for those like myself who
have had some experience on SL-7's
and other new ships there's always
room for improvement.
As far as the Headquarters part
of the program; it was valuable in
creating a well-rounded curriculum.
The insight l-gained into the day-to­
day operation of the SlU was some­
thing that amazed me more and
more as I saw department after de­
partment in action.

' -}0S£:1

Fred C. Cooper
Going through the Bosun Recer­
tification Program has taught me a
lot about the inner working of our
Union. I have worked on the water­
front with the patrolmen in New York
and I have seen that when a bosun
really understands the Union his
Thomas Self
ship
will come in without beefs and
In my 22 years with the SlU, I can
have
a smooth payoff.
remember the fights.for better food,
All
of my questions were an­
for inner-spring mattresses, for va­
swered
and I have a mgch better
cation pay, health and welfare and
.
Vagn
T.
Nielsen
understanding
now of how our Union
education. I can also remember the
I am glad I was able to attend the works. I learned a great deal at the
struggle for pensions and better
Bosuns
Recertification Program. It meetings we had every morning
working and living conditions.
where'we talked about the problems
has
not
only
changed my mind on a
We won those battles, but I
of
our Union and the maritime in­
lot of issues, but has equipped me
learned a very important thing dur­
dustry,
and atso discussed how to
ing this Recertification Program and. to be a bistter ship's chairman. '
What impressed me most was the solve the problems.that is that not only did we win our
I attended a meeting of the Na­
"willingness
of all officials and staff
early fights but we also had the fore­
tional
Maritime Council and I saw
to
answer
any
and
all
questions.
sight to look to the future and pre­
how
shipowners.
Government and
Nothing was hidden or covered up.
pare for it.
labor,
especially
the
SlU, are work­
I also understand better now that
I saw our upgrading programs at
ing
to
get
more
cargo
for American
our SPAD donations are getting us
Piney Point and I saw how we are
ships. And I attended a meeting at
new types of ships'all the'time, and
getting the new ships that are being
Transportation
Institute in Washing­
creWs
must
be
trained
in
their
opera­
built. I was impressed with the ex­
ton
where
'
learned
first-hand how
tion.
In
the
old
days
simple
on-the-.
perience and dedication of the en­
we
are
working
in
Congress
to get
job training was all right, but not to­
tire staff there.
. .
more
ships,
more
cargo,
protection
day. Piney Point fills this need with
. And at Headquarters too, I was
very good teachers and a fine ti-ain- for the Jones Act and other things
impressed with all of the officials
and the staff in the various depart- * ing prograTn for young and old alike. that spell job security.

August, 1976.

Special Supplement

Hans S. Lee
This Recertification Program is of
special interest to me because when
I attended the SlU Educational Con­
ference in August, 1971 I was one
of the bosuns that recommended the
program.
I can't think of any other Union
that affords the opportunity to its
members to delve into the innermost
workings of their Union to such a
degree as we have here at Union
Headquarters. We observed how our
funds are handled; we saw the tre­
mendous workloads in all of the
various departments like welfare
and records, and we got willing an­
swers to all our questions from of­
ficials and staff which helped to
enlighten and educate us.
And last, but most important of
all, I understand better why we must
remain in Washington and fight the
enemy in his own backyard to make
sure that the Merchant Marine Act
of 1970 continues to build ships, that
we get more cargo for American
ships and that our enemies don't
scuttle the Jones Act.

James Pulliam
Each day of the Program I learned
more and more about the SlU. While
at Piney Point, we learned about
heavy lift vessels, SL-7's and LNG
ships—and about the great things
our Union is doing at our upgrading
center.
The films, slides, lectures and rap
sessions were very educational and
the instructors were knowledgeable
and helpful.
Our month in Headquarters was
also very enlightening! We've seen
just how and what makes the SlU
• the great Union it is-.
We accompany the patrolmen on
payoffs, man the sounter at Headr
quarters, attend the morning ses­
sions, and get to see first hand how
Welfare, Pension and Vacation rec­
ords are kept and processed. We
also had our day with the people
who put out our Log each month.
I think that the Bosun Recertifica­
tion Program will bring us all closer
together. It wUI surely give us a bet­
ter understanding of what the SlU
Is all about and what it is doing for
our membership.

Page23

�V \

Bosun Recertification Program Honor Roll

402 SIU Bosuns successfully completed the first phase of the Bosun Recertification Program. The SIU is proud of these men and their achievements
because the knowledge they gained while taking this important course will continue to pay off for themselves, their Union and their Brother Seafarers.
Below is a complete list of the names and home ports of these 402 men.

. I

v;
'--l.'

a'.

; ^ iI\

S\:'^

Abulay, Edmund, Philadelphia
Adams, John, New York
Aguiar, Jose, New York
Alexander, A. G., Houston
Allen, Enos, San Francisco
Allen, J. W., Seattle
Altstatt, John, Houston
Amat, Kasmoin, New York
Anderson, Alfred, NdVfolk
Anderson, Chester, New York
Anderson, Edgar, New York
Annis, Goerge, New Orleans
Antoniou, Angelo, New York
Aponte, Felix, New York
Arena, Louis, New Orleans
Armanda, Alfonso, Baltimore
Atkinson, David, Seattle
Backrak, Daniel, Wilmington
Baker, Elmer, Houston
Baker, William, Houston
Bankston, Claude, New Orleans
Barnes. Anthony, Norfolk
Bamhill, Elmer, Houston
Barrial, Pablo, New Orleans
Baudoin, James, Houston
Beavers, Norman, New Orleans
Bechlivanis, Nicholas, New York
Beck, Arthur, San Francisco
Beeching, Marion, Houston
Berger, David, Norfolk
Beregria, John, Philadelphia
Bergeria, Steve, Philadelphia
Beye, Jan, New York
Bobalek, William, Houston
Bojko, Stanley, San Francisco""
Boland, James, San Francisco
Bonefont, Eduardo, San Juan
Boney, Andrew, Norfolk
Bourgeois, Joseph L., New York
Bourgot, Albert, Mobile
Bousson, Gene, New York
Bowman, Jack, Seattle
Boyle, Charles, New Orleans
Braunstein, Herbert, Wilmington
Brendle, Mack, Houston
Broadus, Ray, Mobile
Broadus, Robert, Mobile
Brooks, Tom, New York
Browning, Ballard, Baltimore
Bryan, Ernest, Houston
Bryant, Vernon, Tampa
Burch, George, New Orleans
Burgos, Juan, New York
Burke, George, New York
Burnette, Perry, Tampa
Burton, Ronald, New York
Busalacki, Joseph, Jacksonville
Bushong, William, Seattle
Butterton, Walter, Norfolk
Butts, Bobby, Mobile
Butts, Hurmon, Houston
Byrne, William, New York
Cain, Hubert, Mobile
Caldeira, Anthony, Houston
Calogeros, Demetrios, Seattle
Campbell, Arthur, New Orleans
Carbone, Victor, San Juan
Carey, John, New York
Carr, Stephen, New York
Casanueva, Michael, New Orleans
Castro, Guillermo, San Juan
Charneco, Frank, New Orleans
Cheshire, James, Jacksonville
Chestnut, Donald, Mobile
Chaisson, Richard, New Orleans
Chilinski, Tadeusz, Wilmington
Christenberry, Richard, San Francisco
Christensen, Christian, San Francisco
Christiansen, Egon, San Francisco
Cisiecki, John, San Francisco
Clegg, William, New York*
Cofone, William, Wilmington
Cole, Lonnie, Norfolk
Colson, James, Seahle
Compton, Walter, Norfolk
Cooper, Fred, Mobile
Corder, James, Jacksonville
Cousins, Walter, Wilmington
Craddock, Edwin, New Orleans
Crawford, William, Jacksonvile
Cross, Malcolm, Wilmington
Curlew, Jack, Yokohama
Curry, Leon, Jacksonville
Dakin, Eugene, Boston
Dalton, Jack M., Houston
D'Amico, Charles, Houston
Dammeyer, Dan, New York
Darville, Richard, Hou»on
Davies, John, New York
Davis, James, Seattle

•"Has gone on pension.

Page 24

Dawson, Charles, Seattle
Delgado, Julio, New York
Dickinson, David, Mobile
Dixon, James, Mobile**
Donovan, Joseph, Boston
Doty, Albert, New Orleans
Drake, Woodrow, Seattle
Drewes, Peter, New York
Duct, Maurice, Houston
Dunn, Beverly, Mobile
Eckert, Arne, Seattle
Eddins, John, Baltimore
Edelmon, Bill, Houston
Engelund, Clayton, New York
Faircloth, Charles, Mobile
Farhi, Israel, Houston
Feil, William, New York
Ferrera, Raymond, New Orleans
Finklea, George, Jacksonville
Fleming, Don, Jacksonville
Flowers, Eugene, New York
Foster, Floron, New Orleans
Foster, James, Mobile
Foster, Tom, Norfolk
Foti, Sebastian, Wilmington
Francum, Carl, Baltimore
Frazier, John, Houston
Frey, Charles, Jacksonville
Fritz, Floyd, Jacksonville
Funk, William, New York
Furr, John, Houston
Gahagan, Kenneth, Houston
Gallagher, John, Philadelphia
Gallagher, Leo, Boston
Garay, Rufino, New York
Garner, James, New Orleans
Garza, Peter, Houston
Gavin, Joseph, Houston
Giangiordano, Donato, Philadelphia
Gianniotis, John, New York
Gillain, Ribert, Jacksonville
Gillikin, Leo, San Francisco
Gilmore, David, Houston
Gomez, Jose, New York
Gonzalez, Calixto, San Juan
Gonzalez, Jose, New York
Gorbea, Robert, New York
Gorman, James, New York
Gosse, Fred, San Francisco
Granger, Eual, Houston
Green, John, Baltimore
Greenwood, Perry, Seattle
Grima, Vincent, New York
Guadamud, Luis, New Orleans
Gustavson, Walter, New York
Hager, Bertil, New York
Hale, William, New Orleans
Hanback, Burt, New York
Hanna, Anthony, Baltimore
Hanstvedt, Alfred, New York
Harrington, Arthur, Boston
Harvey, Lee J., New Orleans
Hawkins, Tom, Seattle
Hazel, John, New Orleans
Heggarty, Tom, New York
Hellman, Karl, Seattle
Hicks, Donald, New York
Hilburn, Thomas, Mobile
Hill, Charles, Houston
Hirsh, Burton, Baltimore
Hodges, Raymond, Mobile
Hodges, Raymond W., Baltimore
Hogge, Elbert, Baltimore
Holt, Tom, New York
Homka, Stephen, New York
Hovde, Arne, Philadelphia
Hunt, H. C. Houston
Hunter, John, Mobile
Ipsen, Orla, New York
James, Calvain, New York
Jandora, Stanley, New York
Jansson, Sven, New York
Japper, John, New York
Jefferson, William, Houston
Johannsson, Simon, Norfolk
Johnson, Fred, Mobile
Johnson, Ravaughn, Houston
Jordan, Clifton, New Orleans
Joseph, Leyal, Philadelphia
Joyner, William, Houston
Justus, Joe, Jacksonville
Kadziola, Stefan, New York
Karatzas, Tom, Baltimore
Karlsson, Bo, New York
Kelsey, Tom, San Francisco •
Kerageorgiou, Antoine, New Orleans
Kerngood, Morton, Baltimore
Kiddi Richard, Baltimore
King, George, Seattle
Kingsley, Jack, San Francisco

I

Kleimola, William, New York
Knight, Bruce, Norfolk
Knoles, Raymond, San Francisco
Koen, John, Mobile
Konis, Perry, New York
Koza, Leo, Baltimore
Krawczynski, Stanley, Jacksonville
Kuhl, Vincent, Norfolk
La France, Dave, New York
Lambert, Reidus, New Orleans
Landron, Manuel, San Juan
Lasnansky, Andrew, San Francisco
La Soya, Eligio, Houston
Lasso, Robert, San Juan**
Latapie, Jean, New Orleans
Lavoine, Raymond, Baltimore
Lawton, Woodrow, Baltimore
Leake, Herbert, Baltimore
LeClair, Walter W., Nevv York
Lee, Hans, Seattle
Levin, Jacob, Baltimore**
Lewis, Jesse, Seattle
Libby, George, New Orleans**
Libby, Herbert, New York
Lineberry, Carl, Mobile
Little, John, Houston
Logan, John, Mobile**
Loik, Peter. Baltimore
MacArthur, William, Wilmington
Mackert, Robert, Baltimore
Magoulas, Gus, New York
Maldonado, Basilo, Baltimore
Manning, Denis, Seattle
Martineau, Tom, Seattle
Matthey, Neil, Yokohama
Mattioli, Gaetano, New York
McCaskey, Earl, New Orleans
McCollom, John, Boston
McCorvey, Durell, Jacksonville
McDonald, John, New Orleans
McGarry, Frank, Philadelphia*
McGinnis, Arthur, New Orleans
McHale, J. J., New York
McKinney, Melville, Philadelphia
Mears, Ferlton, New York
Meehan, William, Norfolk
Meffert, Roy, Jacksonville
Meloy. Robert, Seattle
Mendoza, Dimas, San Juan
Merrill, Charles, Mobile*
Michael, Joseph, Baltimore
Mignano, Ben, Wilmington
Miller, Clyde, Seattle
Mitchell, William, Jacksonville
Mize, Cyril, San Francisco
Mladonich, Ernest, New Orleans
Moen, Irwin, Baltimore
Monardo, Sylvester, New Orleans
Moore, Asa, New York
Moore, John, Houston
Morales, Esteban, New York
Morris, Edward Jr., Mobile
Morris, William, Baltimore
Morris, William, Jacksonville
Moss, John, New Orleans
Moyd, Ervin, Mobile
Mullis, James, Mobile
Murry, Ralph, San Francisco
Myrex, Luther, Mobile
Nash, Walter, New York
Nelson, Jack, Jacksonville
Nicholson, Eugene, Baltimore
Nielsen, Vagn, New York
Northcutt, James, San Francisco
Nuckols, Billy, New York
O'Brien, William, New York
O'Connor, William, Seattle
Ohannasian, John, Jacksonville
Olbrantz, Leonard, Jacksonville
Olesen, Carl, San Francisco
Olson, Fred, San Francisco
Olson, Maurice, Boston
Oromaner, Albert, San Francisco*
O'Rourke, Robert, Houston
'
Osborne, William, Houston
Owen, Burton, Houston
Owens, Clarence, New Orleans
Pache;:o, Herminio, New York
Packert, Albert, New York
Palino, Anthony, New York
Palmer, Nick, San Francisco
Paradise, Leo, New York
Parker, James, Houston
Parker, William, New Orleans
Pate, Luther, New York
Peavoy, Floyd, New Orleans
Pedersen, Otto, New Orleans
Pehler, Frederick, Mobile
Pence, Floyd, Houston
Perry, Wallace,-Jr., San Francisco
Pickle, Claude, Houston

Special Supplement

Pierce John, Philadelphia
Polanco, Luis, New York
Pollanen, Viekko, New Orleans
Pool, Donald, New Orleans
Poulsen, Verner, Seattle
Pressly, Donald, New York
Price, Billie, Norfolk
Price, Tom, Wilmington
Pryor, Clarence, Mobile
Puchalski, Kasimir, San Francisco
Puglisi, Joseph, New York
Pulliam, James, San Francisco
Quinnt, Carrol, Seattle
Radich, Anthony, New Orleans
Rains, Horace, Houston
Rallo, Salvador, New Orleans
Reck, Lothar, Seattle
Reeves, William, Mobile
Richburg, Joseph, Mobile
Rihn, Ewing, New Orleans
Riley, William, San Francisco**
Ringuette, Albert, San Francisco
Rivera, Alfonso, San Juan
Robinson, William, Seattle
Rodrigues, Lancelot, San Juan
Rodriguez, Frank, New York
Rodriguez, Ovidio, New York
Rood, Donald, New York
Ruiz, Alejandro, San Juan
Ruley, Edward, Baltimore
Sanchez, Manuel, New York
San Filippo, Joseph, San Francisco
Sanford, Tommie, Houston
Sawyer, Alfred, Norfolk
Sbriglio, Sal, Wilmington
Schrum, Ray, Houston
Schwartz, Albert, Houston
Schwarz, Robert, Mobile
Scott, Billy, Wilmington
Self, Thomas, Baltimore
Selixr Floyd, San Francisco
Sernyk, Peter, New York
Sheets, James, Baltimore
Sheldrake, Peter, Houston
Shorten, James, San Francisco ^
Showers, William, San Francisco
Sierra, Emilio, San Francisco
Sipsey, Robert, San Francisco
Smith, Lester,.Norfolk
Smith, Vertis, Tampa
Smith, William, Seattle
Snyder, Joseph, Baltimore
Soicol, Stanley, San Francisco*
Sorel, Johannes, Jacksonville
Spuron, John, San Francisco
Stanford, Glen, New Orleans
Stockmarr, Sven, New York
Stout, John, New Orleans
Suchocki, Leonard, San Francisco
Swearingen, Barney, Jacksonville
Swiderski, John, New York
Tamlin, George, New York
Teti, Frank, New York
Theiss, Roy, Mobile
Thoe, Richard, Mobile
Thomas, Lloyd, San Francisco
Thompson, Carl, Houston
Thompson, Clayton, New Orleans
Thompson, J. R., Houston
Thrasher, Julius, New Orleans
Ticer, Dan, San Francisco
Tillman, William, San Francisco
Tirelli, Enrico, New York
Todd, Raymond, New Orleans
Tolentino, Ted, San Francisco
Troche, Gregory, Mobile
Turner, Paul, New Orleans
Ucci, Peter, San Francisco
Vega, Juan, New York
Velazquez, William, New York
Walker, Fred, Baltimore
Walker, Tom, Houston
Wallace, Edward, New York
Wallace, Ward, Jacksonville
Wallace, William, Mobile**
Walters, Herwood, New York
Wardlaw, Richard, Houston
Ware, Dick, Houston
Waters, Aubrey, Seattle
Weaver, Eugene A., Jacksonville
, Weaver, Harold, Houston
Welch, Macon, Houston
Whitmer, Alan, New York
Wingfield, P. Q., Jacksonville
Woods, Malcolm, San F'aricisco
Workman, Homer, New Orleans
Worley, John, San Francisco
Wymbs, Luke, New York
Zaragoza, Roberto, New York
Zeloy, Joseph, New Orleans

""•"Has passed away.

Seafarers Log

�Pages from the History of the American Seamen*s Labor Movement
This article continues the story of
American maritime unions as told in
newspaper stories of the day, gathered
by the Seafarers Historical Research
Department.
The Sailors Union of the Pacific
was founded in 1885. This story
reports the 8th annual meeting of the
robust young organization, a resume
of its reasons for being, and its hopes
for the future.
This article appeared in the San
Francisco Call, a daily newspaper, on
March 7,1893.

SAILOR ORATORS
Eighth Annual Meeting
of Their Union.
Torchlight Procession on the Streets.
Plain Talk From Men Who
Live Before the Mast.
The annual celebration of the Sailors'
Union of the Pacific Coast was held in
Metropolitan Temple last night.
Previous to the meeting the members
of the union, dressed in their neat uni­
forms of blue sailor pantaloons, white
shirts with sailor collars of blue, and
sailor caps, paraded the principal streets
with torches, American flags and two
brass bands. The line of march was
along the water front to Folsom-street
wharf, thence west on Bush to Kearny,
thence to Market, up the latter thor­
oughfare to Fifth street, and then into
the hall secured for the meeting.
In addition to the dozen or more silk
flags carried in the line of march, there
was one transparency, and a very sug­
gestive one it was to those who under­
stand the bitter warfare that has been
waging for months between the Sailors'
Union and the men recently identified
under the name of the Ship-owners'
Shipping Union. On one end of the
transparency there was the significant
inscription, "Down With the Crimps,"
and on the other end "The Union For­
ever," while on one side was written
'Organization is labor's salvationequal rights to all, special privileges to
none,"
When the hour for opening the meet­
ing arrived there was not a vacant seat
in the hall, while all the passageways Jn
the rear of the building were crowded
with enthusiastic laborers willing to
stand in order to take part in the meet­
ing.
The Birth of the Union
No time was lost in getting to work.
After music James Barry, the editor
of the Coast Seamen's Journal, opened
the meeting. He began by telling how,
on a rainy night just eight years ago, a
crowd of seamen gathered on the Fol­
som-street wharf and listened to men
who urged them to organize themselves
into a union. On that night the Coast
Seamen's Union, now the Sailors' Union
of the Pacific, was formed. The prin­
ciple upon which the union was organ­
ized was the brotherhood of man. Mr.
Barry then explained why it was that
the celebration this year was held in
Metropolitan Temple instead of on the
Folsom-street wharf, where the annual
meetings have been heretofore held. He
said that for once the union had agreed
to neglect the celebration at the birth­
place of the organization, paying it only
a visit, and come uptown, where they
could talk to the people about their
troubles and tell them something of the

August, 1976

hardships the sailors have been com­
pelled to undergo of late.
During Mr. Barry's speech there
were constant interruptions from the
audience and two men were ejected by
the sailors, none too gently, it can be
imagined. The men certainly deserved
tlieir punishment, as Mr. Barry said
nothing that need offend any one.
After a poem read by Mr. MacArthur, Andrew Furuseth, the brainy
secretary of the Coast Seamen's Union,
was introduced. He said he was too ill
to speak, but he wanted, even sick as he
was, to say a few words. His speech was
very moderate in tone and very impres­
sive. He said he wanted to impress upon
the minds of the people that the fight
between the Seamen's Union and the
ship-owners was because the latter
claimed that $40 a month was too much
for a sailor, when the sailor only worked
eight months in a year and was idle four
months.
No More Boarding-Houses
"No matter what the result of the
fight may be," said Furuseth, "let the
ship-owners understand that the sailors
of the Pacific will never go back to the
old boarding-house system. The sailors
have nothing to lose in this fight, not
even a home; their homes are on the
ocean, and some day they may be
needed there. The spectacle of the
Charleston manned by a crew of Jap­
anese and facing a British warship in
Hawaiian waters would be one no loyal
American would want to see. What
would be the result in such a case I
would no dare to even foreshadow, but
an admiral the other day called the
attention of this Government to the fact
that while Government is building a
navy it is not building American seamen
to man it.
"Why is it," said the speaker, "that
American boys don't go to sea? I'll tell
you. Because upon American ships
there is too much 'belaying-pin soups';
there is more scurvy on American ships

than those of any other nation, and now has ever been published by sailors, the
they want to make the wages less than first journal where every line was writ­
upon the ships of any other nation. I ten by men who worked before the
hope to God that the seamen of America mast.
will never be needed on the seas in de­
Passing a high compliment upon the
fense of their country, but if they are, I men whom the speaker said had for­
hope and I believe that the same spirit gotten the meaning of the word fear,
that animaffd the men at Hampton the speaker gave place to Thomas NayRoads and who followed Farragut at lor, who sang one of Dennis Kearney's.
New Orleans would animate them there. old sandlot ballads concerning the em­
But will there be any of us left, or will ployment of Chinese, modernized in
we be starved out and driven away? Let the latter verses to suit the occasion. To
the people remember that sailors have an enthusiastic encore he sang a rol­
wings, and if driven to it, if there is no licking Irish song, and then H. Gustadt,
room here, they will find room under a man who has spoken at every annual
celebration of the union, made a speech
some other flag than that of the United
addressed mainly to the citizens and re­
States."
citing
the sailors' side of the war now in
The cheers that greeted Furuseth's
remarks lasted several minutes. Then progress on the water front between the
there was music by the band and Sailors' Union and the ship-owners.
Speeches by C. F. Bergman, M. McCharles Sumner made a speech that had
no particular bearing on the subject un­ Glynn and others were made and the
der discussion, but was mainly a resume eighth anniversary was over.
of amusing incidents that happened to
hem when he was a sailor years and
years and years ago. He commended
the xmion and closed.

CS Long Lines
Unclaimed Wages

Wm Surely Win
Alfred Fuhrman, the well-known la­
bor agitator, was next introduced. He
said that the history of the movement of
labor on this coast was the history of
the Seamen's Union of the Pacific; that
the birthday of organized labor on this
coast was March 6, 1885, the day
called by the sailors of the Pacific "In­
dependence Day," and on that day the
real work of the organization of labor
was commenced. Notwithstanding the
many troubles and trials since endured
the speaker insisted that the Sailors'
Union had accomplished far more than
they ever hoped to accomplish. The
word defeat has no place in the sailor's
dictionary, and no matter what comes,
how hard or how long the fight they
will yet win. The speaker paid a high
tribute to the Coast Seamen's Journal,
saying it was the first newspaper that

The following named ex-crewmembers of the Cable Ship Long
Lines should contact Red Camphell at Headquarters, 275 20th
Street, Brooklyn, New York, 11215
relative to unclaimed wages. All
requests should be in writing,
specifying name, book number,
and social security number.
Manuel S. Netto, Jr.
Richard Rodriguez
John Hoffman
SaifS. Ahmed
Anthony Jones
Mohamed A. Shaie
William Revels
Abdul R. Saleh
Tan Ah Joon
Mohamed A. Mozeb
Albert Ahin

Page .T:

�•'• J'sr'-'-rr

Fifth Part of Series

Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid Are for You
by A. A. Bernstein SIU Welfare Director

In the next installment we will begin discussing Medicare.)
Eventually the series will be compiled into a booklet so that Seafarers can
have all the information on these programs in one place.
I hope this series will be an aid to you. Please let me know if you have any
questions. Just write to me, care of Seafarers International Union, 675
Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.

This is the fifth part in a series of articles which the Seafarers Log will
be running, over the next few months, concerning Social Security, Medicare
and Medicaid and how these Government programs affect you and your
families. (This installment, as with the first four, deals with Social Security.

IF YOU WORK AFTER SOCIAL SECURITY PAYMENTS START
The explanation that follows is intended to give a general idea of the conditions under which benefits are paid to people who
are still working.
Beginning with 1975, the following rules apply:
If you earn $2,520 or less in a year, you get all the benefits.
If you earn more than $2,520 in a year, the general rule is that $1 in benefits to you (and your family) will be withheld for each
$2 you earn above $2,520.
%

Exception to the general rule: Regardless of total earnings in a year, benefits are payable for any month in which you neither
earn wages of more than $210 nor perform substantial services in self-employment.
t i

What happens if I
work after payments
begin?

The decision as to whether you are performing substantial services in self-employment depends on the time you devote to
your business, the kind of services you perform, how your services compare with those you performed in past years, and other
circumstances of your particular case.
Benefits are also payable for all months in which you are 72 or older, regardless of the amount of your earnings in months after
you reach 72.
Your earnings as a retired worker may affect your own and your dependents' right to benefits. If you get payments as a
dependent or survivor, your earnings will affect only your benefit and not those other members of the family.
Earnings which must be counted: Earnings from work of any kind must be counted, whether or not the work is covered by social
security. (There is one exception: Tips amounting to less than $20 a month with any one employer are not counted.) Total
wages (not just take-home pay) and all net earnings from self-employment must be added together in figuring your earnings
for the year.

: P

However, income from savings, investments, pensions, insurance, or royalties you receive after 65 because of copyright or
patents you obtained before 65, does not affect your benefits and should not be counted in your earnings for this purpose.
Wh'-iI happens if I
work after payments
begin?

In the year in which your benefits start and the year your benefits end, your earnings for the entire year are counted in determiningihe amount of benefits that can be paid.
Earnings after you reach 72 will not cause any deductions from your benefits for months in which you are 72 or over.
However, earnings for the entire year in which you reach 72 count in figuring what benefits are due you for months before you
are 72.
For more information about how working after you apply for benefits will affect your retirement or survivors payments,
inquire at your social security office.

!'

BENEFICIARIES OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES
What happens if I
travel outside the
United States?

Special rules affect the payment of benefits to people outside the United States. If you intend to go outside the United States
for 30 days or more while you are receiving benefits, ask your social security office for the leaflet "Your social security check
while you're outside the United States."
If you are not a citizen of the United States, your absence from this country may affect your right to benefits. The people in
your social security office will be glad to explain these provisions to you.

Maritime Labor Represented at Democratic Convention

)•

I

Among the multitude of delegates to the Democratic National Convention last month were several hundred affiliated with various labor organizations some
being closely associated with the SIU or maritime labor. Among these maritime people, from left, are: John Fay. SIU port Agent In Philadelphia; Carolyn Gen­
tile. SIU special counsel, who also served on the Democratic Platform Committee; Ralph Quinnonez, Atlantic Coast area director of the SlU-a'fflllated United
Industrial Workers, and Dave Dolgen. executive director of the Maritime Trades Department's Port Council of New York.

Page 26

Seafarers Log

�5IU Tells Lakes Hearing

Qualified Shipboard Personnel Essential for Safety
"We firmly believe that the develop­
ment and expansion of any aid-to-navi­
gation system — LORAN-C, Vessel
Traffic System, or any other—should
not be considered as a substitute for
trained and qualified shipboard per­
sonnel," SIU Port Agent for Detroit
Jack Bluitt, announced at a Congres­
sional field hearing in Michigan.
At the July 16 hearing, the House
Subcommittee on the Coast Guard and
Navigation heard testimony on the po­
tential use of automated navigation and
automated methods of ship traffic con­
trol on the Great Lakes. The SIU ex­
pressed its reservations on the basis of
past experiences in which the Coast
Guard lowered manning levels on auto­
mated ships to a point where the safety
and health of the merchant seamen were
threatened.
"The Seafarers International Union
supports the realistic development and
expansion of such aids-to-navigation
as LORAN-C and Vessel Traffic Sys­
tems," Brother Bluitt said. "Both have
proven successful in other regions and,
through consultation between the
Guard and all segments of the maritime
industry on the Great Lakes, they
should prove equally helpful and suc­
cessful in our region."'
However, meaningful consultation

room ratings, adding one licensed engi­
neer instead.
This left the ship without enough
personnel for maintenance, thus violat­
ing the Coast Guard's own Navigation
and Vessel Inspection Circular Number
1-69. The SIU has a collective bargain­
ing agreement with American Steam­
ship Company, Bluitt noted, which the
Coast Guard action bypassed, even
though Federal policy supports collec­
tive bargaining agreements.

SIU Representative Jack Bluitt testifies at Congressional field hearing last
month in Michigan.
for setting manning levels rarely oc­
curs, he explained at the session chaired
by Rep. Eligio de la Garza (D-Tex.).
"Each Coast Guard district, on its own,
without consultation with maritime la­
bor, without review by Coast Guard
headquarters in Wjishington, D.C.,
without regard for consistency uni-

Hall Stresses Cooperation
At IBFO Convention
"Your support was crucial during the
struggle to push the Energy Transpor­
tation Security Act through Congress,"
Paul Hall, president of the SiU, told the
International Brotherhood of Firemen
and Oilers at their convention in Miami,
July 12.
Hall thanked that union and their
president, John J. McNamara, for their
efforts to insure that 30 percent of our
nation's oil imports be carried on tank­
ers sailing under the American flag.
The Firemen and Oilers Union is one
of 43 national and international unions,
making up the AFL-CIO's Maritime
Trades Department, that gave their sup­
port to the SIU in the fight for the oil
bill. They are one of the oldest affiliates
of the MTD.
Hall also noted that, "although Pres­
ident Ford vetoed the bill, the fact that
it passed through Congress in Decem­
ber 1974 was a victory for the labor
movement, and this victory shows what

united labor action can accomplish."
In further remarks, Hall told the
Convention, "This is an important elec­
tion year in which the entire House of
Representatives and one third ofthe
Senate are up for reelection. At least
90 Representatives and 10 Senators are
running in marginal races where a 3
percent shift in the vote will mean vic­
tory or defeat. Labor must take ad­
vantage of this situation because these
past few years have been tough for the
working people of this country. If labor
works together, we can put our friends
into office and defeat our enemies.

formity and objectivity, and without
consideration for occupational safety
and health, sets a vessel's manning.
"As a result, we are confronted with
instances in which similar class ships
have crews which vary significantly in
number and ratings, and with vessels
with such reduced manning that crew
members work overtime in excess of
100 percent."
He cited the example of the Great
Lakes vessels MV Sam Loud, MV C.E.
Wilson, and MV Roger M. Kyes,
owned by American Steamship Com­
pany. After only one full season of
operation, the Coast Guard arbitrarily
eliminated the three unlicensed engine

Lakes Search and Rescue
Coast Guard search and rescue oper­
ations on the Lakes also were discussed
at the hearings. Bluitt pointed out that
search and rescue was meaningless
compared to enforcing safety regula­
tions so that accidents wouldn't happen
in the first place.
He recalled the tragedy of the 729foot ore carrier Fitzgerald which sank
suddenly on Nov. 10, 1975 on Lake
Superior.
No distress call was given; no bodies
or survivors were found. Ore ships will
sink in approximately 15 seconds once
ruptured, he said, because they are
little more than one large shell, with no
watertight bulkheads. "We believe these
vessels should no longer be allowed to
be built in this manner, posing an enor­
mous risk to the lives of the crewmembers," he declared.
Bluitt ended his testimony by asking
for an investigation into Coast Guard
policies.
Rep. James Oberstar (D-Minn.) and
Rep. Phillip Ruppee (R-Mich.) also
attended the hearings.

HLSS VP's Father Decorated

"All too often, various sectors of the
labor movement do not work together
because of personal differences," Hall
pointed out. "We cannot afford this in
the labor movement. Only by working
together, can we guarantee the future
economic security of the working peo­
ple of this country."

Committee Meets on
Minimum Wages in Puerto Rico
Minimum wage standards for most
industries in Puerto Rico are quickly
closing in on stateside levels as a result
of work done by the Puerto Rico
Minimum Wage Industry Committee.
Edward X. Mooney, SIU headquarters
representative, served as labor repre­
sentative for Puerto Rico on this
committee, which is comprised of
spokesmen from labor, industry and
government.
Along with Mooney, the two other
representatives from labor are George
E. Fairchild, international secretarytreasurer of the Service Employees
International Union, and Russell G.
Murray, economist for the American
Federation of State, County and Muni­
cipal Employees.

August, 1976

During the latest meeting of the
committee last month in San Juan,
Mooney and his colleagues were suc­
cessful in, negotiating a graduated
increase of up to 50 cents per hour for
thousands of the island's workers.
Among those who will benefit from
the increases are municipal employees,
agricultural and industrial workers,
sugar manufacturing workers, domestic
workers and employees of the motion
picture industry.
Mooney said that the committee was
happy with the increases since they are
"the highest that could be'recommended
Under law."
Mooney was appointed to the com­
mittee by AFL-CIO President George
Meany.

Antonio Sacco (center) father of Lundeberg School Vice President Mike Sacco
(left) holds two Italian Army service medals awarded to him by the Italian
Government for combat infantry action in World War I. A New York Italian
Consulate official (right) displays certificate naming the veteran a Cavaliere
of the Italian Republic. Another official is in the background at "the consulate.

Page 27

�Incorrect Addresses to Blame

ERISA Mailing Misses 1,100 Seafarers
Several months ago, the SIU's Welfare and Pension Plans sent out a mailing to the Union's 35,000 A&amp;G, IBU arid UIW members.
contained important information concerning the newly effective Employee Retirement Income Security Act and how the Zaw
^
rt&gt;turtu&gt;d
ship. However, because of incorrect addresses, more than 1,100 Seafarers did not receive this information and the undeliverable letters we
..
to the Plans' offices in Brooklyn. Following is a complete, list of the members who did not receive their information because of an incorrec a
.
Accompanying these names are the member's Social Security number.We ask you to check the list and if your name does appear, p ease w
SIU Welfare and Pension Plan Offices at 275 20th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232, notifying them of your correct address. This is important to tne nan
and to you.
AbduWa, A. M.
Abdulla, K.
Abdulla, N. S.
Abraham, P. R.
Abughanem, Y. N.
Acabeo. V.
Aguarcia, M.
Aguilar, A.
Ahmed, H. V.
Ahmed, M.
Ahmed, M. E.
Ahmed, R.
Ahmed, S. S.
Ahmed, S. S.
Ahmed, T. S.
Ahrendt, J. H.
Aidroos, A. A.
Albano, P.
Albert, W.
Alden, J. M.
Alderman, E. L.
Algalham, K. N.
All, A. A.
All, H. S.
All, M. M.
All, S. A.
Aller, A. T.
Allardice, C. H.
Allen, D. B.
Allen, R. R.
Almodovar, L. R.
AInaqib, S. A.
Alroubat, A.
Alston, G. H., Jr.
Altalrl, S.M.
AltschaffI, G. J.
Alvarado, A.
Alvarado, S. R.
Alvarez, J. J.
Alves, J.
Alzawkari, H. H.
Amat, K.
Ammann, W. O., Jr.
Ammari, M. H.
Ancheta, F. Q.
Andicoechea, J. I.
Arana, J.
Arceneaux, H. P.
Archer, R. A.
Atiefa, A. B.
Attaway, J. T., Jr.
Auger, E. E.
Aulet, A.
Austin, R.
Aversa, J. J.
Avilo, R.
Awwas, A. S.
Ayala, B. V.
Azookari, S. F.

069-40-4752
376-58-6999
086-32-8828
436-48-3903
465-84-0223
096-14-5645
438-56-0880
091-32-4248
552-88-5190
274-30-1401
079-30-5263
568-78-9720
105-48-3224
125-40-4273
549-80-6899
274-14-5925
070-42-7935
144-38-3607
245-22-5212
568-30-7630
519-70-8114
370-62-0495
272-34-1735
301-52-2168
369-56-5970
385-54-0021
581-46^860
127-24-0276
488-38-8050
423-36-8956
056-46-1870
568-78-9721
385-54-2257
215-52-2005
058-34-0943
506-22-2651
435-38-3844
525-50-6496
461-96-9871
022-14-8977
095-46-9932
068-14-6714
273-22-4909
075-34-2962
545-58-5370
518-56-7167
124-36-0943
438-54-6512
224-40-1905
369-40-21 iO
247-07-3178
031-18-4031
115-22-1662
216-48-1197
107-20-0113
084-22-2102
092-34-8334
580-14-2488
560-64-9504

Bailey, L.
Baker, T. A.
Ballard, F. R.
Ballesteros, C. R.
Balog, R.
Barber, D. B.
Barber, G. P.
Barger, C. M.
Barlow, M. T.
Barnas, D. W.
Barnett, A. A.
Barney, E.
Barone, J. F.
Bass, D.
Battle, N.
Bauer, W. E.
Bayless, G. W.
Baylor, G. G.
Beadles, W. S.
Beale, R.
Bean, C. M.
Bean, P. L,
Becktold, G.
Bekiarls, J.
Bell, J. F.
Bellmore, R. L.
Berry, M.
Bertrand, A.
Bertus, W. R.
Berwald, E. O.
Bettis, L, Jr.
Blllo, M.
Billot, J. F.
Binemanis, K. K.
Black, R. G.
Blanc, P. A.
Blatchford, J. C.
Bolton, T. J.
Bonnell, H. E.

427-32-2438
230-01-8814
266-09-3456
434-76-6128
300-30-5462
123-44-4088
072-36-4070
434-78-2660
223-72-4315
103-32-4679
212-48-4276
507-10-8141
131-26-4664
420-62-4865
220-58-3751
438-34-2858
177-24-0480
577-70-9904
402-24-3813
221-16-0399
214-26-2347
223-76-8607
464-02-7618
117-30-3840
424-09-3587
230-78-5061
420-26-7094
462-44-2507
437-72-6285
284-12-1588
418-44-0654
453-30-5793
435-34-9009
063-34-8397
462-60-5410
433-40-3298
375-42-9753
456-12-4602
291-18-0560

Page 28

Bourgeois, P.
Bovay, J. F.
Bove, J. L.
Bowden, G. W.
Bowden, G. W.
Boyle, J.
Brack, W.
Brackett, H. E.
Bradley, F.
Bradley, J. R.
Brady, C. B.
Branigan, N.
Branigan, N.
Braswell, L. C.
Brewer, T. H., Jr.
Brickhouse, 0. R.
Brill, J.
Brink, E. W.
Broadus, E.
Broadus, E. N., Jr.
Brooks, J. W.
Brooks, R. E.
Browder, J. E.
Brown, J. W.
Brown, L.
Brown, L. R.
Brunei, A. R.
Bruno, A. L.
Brzeczek, R.
Buck, H. v., Jr.
Buckley, T.B.
Buhl, F. J.
Bullard, A. J.
Bullock, R. H.
Burgess, R. D.
Burke, C. D.
Burke, W. D.
Burnette, B. C.'
Burns, L.
Burr, R. M.
Busher, R. C.
Butterworth, P. M.
Buzzwah, R.
Byrne, R. B.

034-36-6335
062-32-1394
002-40-1346
223-20-6530
223-78-2029
329-36-1866
142-14-5441
566-12-0127
424-10-6065
418-12-1132
179-32-5476
049-20-7603
069-20-7603
265-94-8901
450-18-6193
225-68-7901
160-24-2301
060-22-4523
424-46-8485
449-66-1171
449-86-0510
551-52-8348
417-64-5812
407-14-5800
417-72-9165
262-03-1398
436-56-9876
120-42-0609
299-28-5699
201-24-1404
459-58-1538
031-12-5387
255-03-7308
410-16-5451
367-54-1045
081-46-5965
097-18-0932
432-48-0701
283-14-6518
560-20-3556
322-16-4358
233-34-6715
380-32-2016
126-18-5992

Caceres, J. E.
Camacho, A. R.
Camden, R. G.
Cameron, 0. J.
Campbell, A. S.
Cannoun, D.
Caprado, E. D.
Cardona, R.
Carlsen, J.
Carlson, C.
Carlson, C.A., III
Carrick, J. W.
Carroll, R. L, IV
Carver, L. E.
Cary, E.
Cassada, B. L.
Cassldy, T. W.
Castro, C.
Castro, G.
Castro, S. B.
Castro, S. E.
Chaplin, T. N., Jr.
Chapman, M., Jr.
Chavis, R. D.
Cheshire, J.
Chlpman, W. B.
Chrysty, T.
Ciampi, M.V.
Clifford, R. D.
Clifton, W. E.
Coale, A., Jr.
Colderen, A.
Cole, L. H.
Coleman, G.
Colleton, F.
Collins, J. P.
Collins, W. H.
Concepcion, I.
Conde, S. V.
Conforto, F. J.
Conklin, K. W.
Cook, D. W.
Cooke, M. M.
Cooper, K. M.
Cordero, S.
Corelii, G. J.
Corey, F. F.
Cortez, P.
Cosme, R.
Cousin, L S.
Cousins, W. M.
Coutant, W.
Cowart, W.
Cox, T. P.

438-64-9970
123^0-2602
489-56-6325
376-46-3577
194-14-2867
060-48-8394
036-22-2204
098-26-6788
065-36-0819
227-12-7193
226-54-9195
073-44-8793
574-28-2450
567-13-8593
435-46-0656
238-48-0985
077-18-3342
438-98-3297
107-18-7674
053-42-0276
134-22-1375
224-38-7998
449-34-1514
362-60-6478
263-38-5950
461-52-6254
339-48-3958
433-24-7713
11(M6-9259
267-20-8097
417-64-5984
096-34-5365
560-86-3503
077-40-9818
079-34-0592
197-49-6211
233-38-9313
581-12-0255
070-26-8892
434-24-0855
227-72-0637
547-56-0044
520-36-6586
155-44-5292
580-58-0557
125-26-0151
029-20-9071
106-26-0992
581-56-7792
227-72-5977
248-22-4567
418-18-2402
532-34-8689
058-34-3219

225-09-5670
432-14-7839
416-70-1212
338-28-7132
377-48-2933
264-24-0450
421-20-9158
561-38-0279
305-18-0129
229-16-1359

Crabtree, H. R.
Crafton, D. B. •
Cr^in,-G.
Crangle, C. T.
Crawford, G.
Creek, W. T.
Crews, J. R., Jr.
Crispala, G. C.
Crockett, H. L.
Crumpler, F. S.
Crutchlow, I. S.
Cruz, A.
Cruz, E. F.
Cruz, J. S.
Cruz, L. L.
Cruz, M. Q.
Cruz,W..
Cruz, W.
Cuenca, E. T.
Cuenca, F. T.
Cuiierton, E.
Cunningham, A.
Cunningham, J. J.
Curran, J. R.

230-78-8873
055-22-0147
069-44-2787
101-36-9218
582-50-6232
547-38-6665
080-42-0223
580-72-7177
070-24-9494
070-24-8494
436-18-3744
545-94-4980
577-34-0725
548-22-4427

Dacunha, B.
Dale, D. T.
Dale, E. S.
Daly, W. A.
Darter, C. I.
Davis, B.
Davis, H. W.
Davis, J. W.
Davis, K. 0.
Davis, M. W.
Davis, R.
Dean, R.
Deardorf, K. J.
Debautte, E. C.
Dejesus, R.
Deken, L. M.
Dekett, G. F.
Delamer, C. J.
Deimont, R. W.
Delrio, J. E.
Deivaile, N. R.
Devereaux
Deweii, J. 0.
Dferrafiat, F.
Diaz, C.
Diaz, J. D.
Diaz, R.
Diaz, R.
Dick, C. S.
Dickerson, P.
Dickey, C. B.
Billing, L. I.
Dilion, W. S.
Dimitropoulis, A. A.'
Diosco, J. L.
Disharoon, B. G.
Dobbins, D. D.
Dodd, J. M.
Donahue, R. G.
Donaldson, F.
Donnellan, A. J.
Donovan, D. P.
Donovan, J. F.
Doocy, A. A.
Dosramos, B. A.
Doucet, W.
Douglas, E. E.
Douglas, M. W.
Doyle, J.
Dragon, E. J., Jr.
Duda, J. P.
Duncan, C. E.
Duncan, K. E.

065-28-8054
335-48-8798
559-88-5279
534^14-1201
490-14-0748
462-07-8634
228-20-4881
237-30-0385
547-84-2506
454-02-6459
438-36-6685
567-01-7073
542-40-0244
438-12-4891
121-24-5953
561-28-4254.
381-52-7770
053-18-4341
360-18-0647
580-74-3873
134-24-1344
464-66-6856
542-03-5341
218-22-6932
582-68-3240
087-12-8549
108-44-1448
582-90-4937
460-16-0193
421-60-2007
424-18-3415
567-60-6100
032-20-2514
293-50-1017
433-28-9615
408-34-6539
274-30-2824
224-40-4159
096-24-3399
451-90-3593
078-28-7163
373-58-0803
582-18-4747
479-44-0132
434-60-4044
433-22-7335
454r28-6679
417-82-4847
375-05-3103
436-32-8698
046-18-2845
412-56-3316
454-70-8774

Eakin, R. B.
Earley, E. C.
Easter, T. L.
Eastwood, C. W.
Echeverria, Y. C.
Edwards, L. R.
Ekins, W. E.
Elgahml, A. N.
Eljanny, M. A.
Enman, D. L.
Ericksoh, A. J.
Erickson, E. G.
Esplnosa, A.
Esposito, T. J.
Essberg, G.
Etherldge, J., Jr.

460-92-8255
243-54-9296
438-40-3144
435-92-4736
582-24-7458
275-20-0352
546-36-4150
115-34-3960
377-60-6458
458-90-2496
534-34-3730
455-58-3440,
433-86-5680
116-14-1970
419-34-7774
374-38-2297

Fair, D.
Fa!rall,G.L.
Farrar, R. G.

579-12-0932
568-46-3823
006-24-1955

Faulk, J. A.
Fauser, M. A.
Feliclano, B.
Ferguson, M. H.
Ferreira, J.
Fielder, H. H.
Figueroa, C.
Fila, M. R.
Flla, M. R.
FIndley, G. R.
Fitch, I. A.
Fitzgerald, J. V.
Flahetry, W. M.
Fleckenstein, S. R.
Fleming, D. D.
Fieming, D. D.
Fietcher, D.
Fletcher, I. R.
Flint, L. J.
Flournoy, R. F.
Fluharty, M. G.
Forbes, J.
Ford, E.
Foreman, E., Jr.
Fosse, S. A.
Foster, J. D.
Fotalh, A. N.
Fowler, J. R.
Francisco, R.
Francum, C. L.
Frazler, C. S.
Fredericks, J. L.
Freeman, S.
Fries, G. E.
Frisinga, V. L.
Fryer, W.
Fugitt, W. L.
Fuller, L. E.
Fuller, L. E.
Fullerton, A. R.
Fullmer, M. B.
Furukawa, H. S.

420-56-5841
488-60-9522
081-46-7159
522-48-8651
068-42-5623
422-40-2553
087-24-0349
139-14-4512
139-24-0784
367-24-8314
312-10-4212
115-48-6597
029-46-3549
004-44-4941
505-16-3347
505-16-9347
127-36-9252
284-20-0822
312-10-1566
461-12-5049
213-70-7833
421-26-2579
454-16-0397
437-30-5849
06S44-8956
452-36-9050
116-48-7811
438-92-8324
707-03-2960
245-30-9871
428-42-2564
084-44-2888
409-42-1731
571-64-1332
562-28-8346
433-66-7801
543-42-4972
450-24-8618
452-74-2720
529-46-8998
371-60-8609
576-22-2073

Gallagher, C. E.
Galuska, L. T.
Gant, C. T.
Garay, R. G.
Garcia, A. R.
Garcia, F.
Garcia, J. E.
Garcia, L.
Garcia, W.
Gardiner, J. E.
Gardner, W.G.
Garretson, H. I.
Garrido, R.
Gartland, G. C.
Gary, T. L.
Gary, T. L
Garza, L.
Garza, J., Jr.
Gatewood, L.
Gatlin, O., Jr.
Gavala, W.
Gelsler, C. J.
Geller, R. A.
Genaw, P. M.
Garner, V.
Geygan, D. P.
Glacalone, S.
Gilbert, S.
Gile, T. W.
Gillain, L. E.
Gllmore, D. A.
Gladfelter, J. H.
Gleeson, J. P.
Goff, C. H.
Golns, S. S.
Gomez, J. A.
Gomez, R.
Gonzales, G. J.
Gonzales, J. A.
Gonzales, W.
Gonzalez, D.
Gonzaldz, F.
Gonzalez, F.
Gonzalez, O.
Goodrich, D. D.
Gorman, J. J.
Gorshes, D. A.
Gould, C. W.
Grana, J. R.
Grantouskey, S.
Gray, J. M.
Gray, O. R.
Gray, W. H.
Green, D. T.
Green, S. M.
Green, H., Jr.

363-01-1876
352-09-4196
292-44-6984
131-20-6820
580-66-0465
102-28-6595
585-36-7598
456-26-5371
130-46-9012
434-03-4140
003-40-6826
424-01-5204
454-58-1799
084-14-9911
242-92-5100
242-92-5700
461-96-7735
463-90-1003
259-56-6648
467-40-9272
276-28-8397
439-80-1326
372-42-9399
261-21-4213
436-22-2327
554-86-8457
065-46-1878
369-22-9114
475-56-8748
421-52-3032
554-19-1626
220-62-1230
717-03-7375
232-78-5905
410-20-7868
581-32-8182
582-80-7963
438-02-3682
449-86-5179
058-18-4097
581-38-2013
262-22-0685
262-22-6685
581-38-2013
449-96-4604
100-20-6394
548-80-8891
025-42-9379
216-30-6581
282-18-9770
229-82-5858
462-48-2758
269-26-2898
230-78-5978
467-92-2311
364-50-5083

099-38-1464
442-01-2128
032-07-2495
464-90-7389
157-22-6074
439-50-9703
255-86-3098

Greenwood, C. R.
Greeson, C., Jr.
Gregson, C. L.
Gribble, W. C.
Gribbon, L.
Griffin, G. L.
Grimes, D.
Grizzard, H. L.
Grover, W. J.
Gutigrrez, A. S.

' 252-16-0148
231-34-1393
108-44-2437

Haass, W. T.
Haberman, C. F.
Habighorst, C. F.
Hacker, S.
Hagerman, H. M.
Hagner, J. W.
Haley, C. M.
Halllgan, G. M.
Hamilton, J. W.
Hamman, A. L.
Hammond, H. D.
Hanke, O. W.
Hannibal, R.
Hanratty, D. J.
Hanratty, H.
Hardy, F. R.
Hargis, A. P.
Harhara, K^A.
Harper, P. D.
Harper, R., Jr.
Harr, S.
Harris, J. E.
Harris, S.
Harris, W., Jr.
Harrison, G. L.
Harrison, P. J.
Harwoods, F. M.
Hasseil, J. A.
Hassan, Y. B.
Hasson, I.
Hastings, J. L.
Klatch, R. E.
Hattaway, E. A.
Heidelburg, J. H.
Heinsaar, A.
Henning, J. W.
Hensiey, W. L.
Hermansen, K. H.
Hernandez, O.
Hernandez, S.
Herrin, W. R.
Hess, H. H.
Hester, M. H.
Hidalgo, M.
HIers, A. F.
HIggins, J. S.
Hllgren, M. M.
Hill, D. J.
Hill, H.
Hines, G.
Hinkle, F. T.
Hinton, M. A.
Hinton, M. C.
Hopkins, J.
Hopkins, R. C.
Hornsby, H. T.
Houser, J. A.
Howell, T. E.
Hudson, H. H.
Hughes, W. K.
Hull, D. H.
Huller, K. G.
Hunt, D.
Hunt, J. C.
Hussain, T.
Hussein, A. M.
Hutchison, R. J.
Hutten, R. S.
Hylton, B. R.

091-46-4905
570-92-3496
438-07-3745
286-20-2728
535-03-4852
198-44-5545
416-05-9839
435-42-9398
412-68-9039
391-44-5896
436-18-9964
552-48-1218
438-64-3329
193-46-8084
060-16-9768
261-13-3786
227-12-6698
340-50-7240
033-42-8863
229-56-1241
464-36-9356
461-18-7742
434-62-1384
433-60-6929
466-86-7594
555-60-5226
363-42-9407
245-68-4069
216-34-1134
070-44-4096
569-88-7062
386-60-1445
257-22-4579
458-80-6303
552-42-8190
364-54-2679
436-26-6891
120-38-4255
075-32-3447
118-20-5815
457-24-8258
235-38-6829
226-68-6899
568-09-1629
263-20-3733
559-22-0107
542-30-1694
231-14-3491
450-30-8130
246-28-1957
442-54-4667
266-35-6346
538-54-2939
315-64-0270
552-28-7788
244-01-1879
268-62-9728
236-76-5736
572-38-8784
321-18-1128
519-48-8869
704-05-5321
435-68-7972
247-01-9349
560-80-0797
553-96-8454
549-96-5026
503-68-6148
339-18-0484

Idleburg, R. M.
Igleslas, R.
Imera, F. Q.
Ingeberg, W. L.
Ismael, A. A.
Jackson, D. W.
Jackson, L.
Jackson, R. T.
Jahami, H. M.
James, G.
James, P. C.
Janes, A.
Janics, R. A.
Jaradie, M. C.
Jardoclnski, F.
Jarvis, 8. R.
Jaubert, L.
Jefferson, T. 0.

244-18-5551
073-24-2887
570-86-7902
502-12-9235
117-34-1354
214-58-7479
437-70-4849
572-76-8155
124-30-0487
438-58-7896
343-30-1705
119-22-5078
108-48-9131
082-36-6904
119-22-8137
422-34-2166
433-60-6293
261-84-5328

Seafarers Log

�Jeffrey, D. R.
Jenkins, W. M.
Jennings, L.
Jensen, F. J.
JImlnez, F.
Johns, G. T.
Johps, S. M.
Johnson, C. E.
Johnson, E. L.
Johnson, H. A.
Johnson, K. L.
Johnson, P.J.
Johnson, R. E
Johnson, R. L.
Johnson, V. 0.
Johnson, T. F., Jr.
Joins, 0., Jr.
Jones, 0.
Jones, H. D.
Jones, J.
Jones, R. M.
Jordan. B. C.
Jordan, C.
Jordan, G. K.
Jordan, K. E.
Jorgensen, N.
Jorgensen, P. A.
Joseph, K.

460-74-8146
234-56-5240
263-98-0838
050-36-1889
581-78-4055
267-04-2628
433-90-9471
225-54-9476
213-28-0880
439-20-7345
36840-6617
41844-0428
438-56-2711
259-14-9241
46140-2384
576-56-7752
265-19-1108
053-36-1923
267-804781
436-60-9763
546-94-5033
420-054726
257-14-7701
423-74-9407
267-13-8570
471-14-5992
15342-9748
433-66-8203

Kare.W.
Karmazlnas, J. A.
Kazal, J. A.
Kazlukewicz, F. R.
Keenum, A.
Keith, M. L.
Kelley, J. D.
Kelley, R. N.
Kelly, G.
Kems, W. J.
Kemper, R. E.
Kendall, G. D.
Kennedy, R. V.
Kenny, W. A.
V Kent, H. F.
Kent, P. T.
Keough,J. 0.
Keramidas, K.
Ketchbaw, D. W.
Khan, Y. A.
KIght, J. E.
Kilty, T. W.
King, E. H.
King, K. K.
King, P. 0.
King, W. R.
KIngsley, J. D.
KInsella, A. M.
KInslow, J. R.
Kirk, C. A.
Knight, D. E.
Knight, W. D.
Knotts, B. 0., Jr.
Knowles
Knuckey, P. A.
Knudsen, V. R.
Kobllnskl.R.J.
Kordlch, J.
Koroke, T. L.
Koseckl, E J.
Kreye, N. J.
Krogman, G.
Krupp, J. 0.
Kuchta, J.
Kula8,T.A.
Kulseth, R. A.
Kumpula, 0. A.
Kurllla,J. L.

522-544180
333-26-1309
131-22-1860
387-16-7495
254-32-9963
434-84-6394
028-344560
229-12-7300
546-50-6331
576-36-2439
534-26-7879
475-28-8849
018-14-0869
18042-5218
434-80-2158
12646-3772
274-14-6672
016-36-1917
37246-5794
375-62-1851
533-20-1043
384-34-7037
268-30-8517
561-68-8428
42646-9200
566-18-0094
57042-5970
218-26-3682
413-96-5371
233-09-1826
263-60-7491
56844-5173
421-60-0611
000-00-0000
220-66-5636
508-34-6960
. 458-82-8309
556-22-3544
079-20-8698
059-16-5149
47644-2325
274-144955
297-28-8493
486-18-6411
152-09-2944
471484650
376-26-0160
390-09-6729

Laboy, P. J.
Lacaze, J. D.
Lacaze, J. D.
Lafleur, G.
Lain, G. D.
Laky, W. P.
Lamtierth, M. N.
Landron, M.
Lane, T. K.
Lang, G.
Larose, J.
Lasso, R.
Lavole, M.
Lawson, A. E., Jr.
Lea, A. S.
Leclair, L. W.
Lecompte, T. M.
Lederman, F. G.
Lee,F.E.
Lee, H. W.
Lee, J. F.
Lee, P.
Lennon,J. M.
Letourneau, D.
Lewis, J. A.
Lewis, J. H.
Lewis, K.
LImon, E. R.
Lindberg, E. E, Jr.
Linton, J. D.
Livingston, J. G.
Lobederlo, V. S.
Lockamy, W. R.
Lecke, C. D.
Lockwood, R. L.
Logan, W.
Long, J. E.

078-32-9183
461-98-5712
461-98-5727
438-38-3623
462-024069
16544-3634
240-66-1658
216-12-9465
314-12-6163
060-284351
438-60-9947
140-14-5145
003-12-7029
039-12-8254
428-62-8651
335-32-9845
560-86-1713
070-10-6334
258-32-0975
575-124188
099-26-0213
423-64-7493
051-18-8947
086-18-9916
373-20-8159
232-74-8269
012-18-5120
466-72-6289
420-22-2618
10840-7255
467-86-9741
586-60-6115
227-164071
218-02-7576
263-024810
393-10-9918
232-22-7600

August, 1976

Lopez, A.
Lopez, A. P.
Loulourgas, E. D.
Lowery, C. D.
Luker, C. H.

Lynch, K.
Lynch, L. A.
Lynch, P,
Lyons, R. T.
Maben, A.
MacDonald, C. A.
MacDonald, C. C.
MacDonald, J.
MacFadden, M. S.
Mack, B. L.
Mackin, P. J., Jr,
Madden, J. P.
Madry, H. N.
Makila, E. S.
Maiden, J. C.
Maldonado, R. A.
Maley,T. J.
Maloney, J. M.
Malue, E. P.
Mansoor, S. A.
Manuel, L. J.
Manuel, R.
Marcello, M.
MarcuccI, O.
Mardones, E.
Markus, M. T.
Marlow, J. E.
Marr, R. E.
Martinez, A. S.
Martinez, C. A.
Martinez, D.
Martinez, F. V.
Martinez, H.
Martinez, J.
Martinez, O. A.
Martino, J. R.
Marvin, R. S.
Mason, D. P.
Mason, M. L.
Massaker, J.
Mastrogiannis, M. A.
Matheson, J. D., Jr.
Matos, R.
Matos, R.
Mattingly, J. E.
' May, R.
Mayorga, J. C.
McCalmon, M. O.
McClinton, J. I.
McCormick, G.
McCutcheon, R.
McDonald, H. G.
McDonald, J. H.
McDougall, R.
McFarland, L.
McGlone, L. F.
McGregor, K. C.
McHale, M.
McKee, J.
McKeown, F.
McKlnnon, W. F.
McLaughlin, J. C.
McNeese, K.
McQuarrle, M.
McRorie, H.
Meacham, H. L.
Medina, M.
Meehan, V. L.
Melanio, D. B.
Melendez, J.
Mena, P.
Mendoza, A. C.
Mendoza, J.
Menkavitch, A.
Merlllce, D.
Merrifield, J. V.
Merrls, M. R.
Messina, M. W.
Meyer, S. J.
Meyers, J. W.
Miller, F. 1.
Miller, F. L.
Miller, F.T.
Miller, H.
Miller, W. E.
Miller, W. J,
Miller, S., Jr.
Miranda, W.
Mirkovich, R.
Mitchell, E. G.
Mitchell, J.
Mitchell, T. J.
Mitchell, W. L.
MIze, C.
Mohsin, A. S.
Mohsin, S. A.
Moncrlef, J. L.
Mondeci, V. I.
Montgomery, P. R.
Moore, A. E.
Moore, A. L.
Moore, B. L.
Moore, C. C.
Moore, C. M.
Moore, R. E.
Moore, R. T.
Moore, W. Q.
Moore, W., Jr.
Morales, A.

053-16-8638
561-42-5507
017-42-2105
264-26-3084
439-92-4338
381-05-8413
278-20-0893
328-34-7446
384-14-9898
225-62-3180
133-26-0793
143-28-2754
397-34-0415
267-08-9213
420-66-1599
438-76-2216
150-22-9985
375-38-9220
101-22-0884
261-04-9877
582-56-8501
095-28-6048
545-60-0872
211-05-5591
562-78-9628
438-50-5055
434-48-5010
104-26-3054
060-44-6403
999-99-1471
475-46-9822
282-32-9925
426-01-5558
582-24-1308
437-54-0118
580-62-1395
086-24-1089
580-50-3417
127-24-7814
549-96-5678
583-07-4043
249-74-3110
725-14-2174
412-72-2398
193-32-1181
051-46-3730
420-18-5743
113-20-0183
115-32-3459
407-24-9412
036-14-7020
434-78-4783
384-34-7259
364-22-0783
124^-1883
058-22-4933
568-05-2182
246-07-0457
437-86-9812
467-76-0196
200-10-0372
487-38-4000
169-30-2895
532-14-1848
235-46-9501
017-28-7997
487-18-7147
449-94-0267
380-09-4173
241-38-2085
223-18-2641
434-90-7861
072-14-6189
552-92-3780
066-34-3619
062-24-1621
438-56-0580
066-26-6316
211-10-4855
124-44-6058
180-42-7763
132-44-4643
054-46-5883
294-50-2203
212-58-1499
392-03-2368
423-05-8006
294-34-8959
565-03-0276
257-10-3302
381-18-5346
433-66-7002
580-66-2672
473-46-6839
032-14-6472
308-36-1505
456-94-5169
239-30-6943
553-20-6860
125-40-3626
081-44-0729
456-90-9283
580-76-2092
553-24-4344
260-30-3676
186-12-0534
382-46-7723
409-56-0286
423-72-7694
227-68-5151
003-09-9171
421-20-1894
453-50-9253
103-34-4321

Morgan, J.
Morgano, P. P.
Money, C. W.
Morris, C. C.
Morris. H.
Mortensen, O. J.
Morton, E.
Moss, R. D.
Mosseir, C.
Motahr, A. G.
Mottram, R. P.
Mougios, F.
Moxon, J. L.
Mrkva, J. H.
Muentes, G.
Mull, W. L.
Mullin. D. A.
Munroe, J.
Murphy, T. M.
Murray, G. S.
Murshed, H. N.
Musaid, A. A.
Muscarella, C.
Muse, P.
Mussa, M. A.
Myhre, S. B.

548-42-3948
360-12-8990
296-09-9738
228-94-6831
464-22-7411
559-76-3956
12S44-2949
424-76-1853
106-40-4826
369-56-7201
030-18-3356
265-76-2385
427-02-5166
379-12-4387
107-36-3588
386-01-0366
560-68-7686
264-15-8679
372-54^337
373-26-3482
072-34-2990
565-58-5549
498-07-9749
107-24-8672
091-32-3566
572-98-1708

Najl, M. M.
Nash, W.
Nay. R. R.
Nelson, A. W.
Nelson, J.
Newton, L. L.
Nichols, R. T., Jr.
Nicholson, J.
Nickell, M. L.
Nickens, P. L.
Noon, W.
Norris, H.
Novak, J.
Nowak, J.
Nuotio, M. K.

546-78-9292
115-01-6394
235-22-2879
453-50-8013
477-62-3809
224-88-7236
457-22-8521
407-16-7201
449-96-0854
228-80-2591
711-01-8132
465-76-6940
298-50-8548
398-50-8548
103-26-0662

Oakes, R. L.
Oakley, F. L.
Obad, N. A.
Odell, B. M.
Odonnell, D. N.
Offerell, J. W.
Ogeron Jr., C. H.
Ogrady, T. J.
Ohanneslan, M.
Chare, J. J.
Okeefe, A.
Omaechevarria, R.
Onufer, P. J.
Orban, P.
•Orlando, S. A.
Orslnl, J. J.
Ortiz, F.
Ortiz, O.
OsinskI, Z. W.
Ottelin, 0. J.
Oudeif, A. A.
Owen, 0. L.
Owen, J. J.

030-18-3598
366-44-4444
548-92-2961
220-60-8453
252-38-0957
417-64-6036
458-90-1294

Pacheco, R.
Padilla, R.
Palmer, R. J.
Paminiano, J. R.
Papageorglou, K.
Parco, D. I.
Parsons, F. E.
Paster, E. A.
Patino, G.
Patterson, N.
Paull, G. G.
Payne, J. L.
Pellettiere, L. S.
Pennington Jr., W.
Penny, W. B.
Pereira, J. E.
Perez, F. C.
Perez, J. A.
Perez, N.
Perryman, C.
Petermann, H.
Phelps, W. D.
Phillips, L. D.
Phillips, L. F.
Phillips, P.
PInder, B. F.
Pino, J. E.
Pitt. W.
Pittman, L.
Pitts, M.
Polnsette, P. H.
Poirier, W. J.
Poiisher, E. N.
Poilte, N. G.
Ponce, H.
Post, F.
Powe, J. A.
Powers, A. H.
Prater, R.
Prats, N.
Pressley, H.
Presti, F. J.
Price, V.
Prindle, G.
Pritchett, 0. W.
Psomostlthes, M.
Puglisi, J. A.

582-50-5846
123-20-6128
160-16-7220
570-62-2550
461-96-4807
564-20-9311
021-16-0439
300-44-2415
497-94-2115
459-66-1463

090-48-2354
382-20-4277
010-20-3840
571-54-5852
570-82-4108
286-10-0365
371-60-7971
215-64-9728
208-38-3053
261-22-6756
661-24-4541
556-26-1570
291-26-1145
380-34-1526
435-40-4190
372-44-4557

368-40-9705
452-54-4119
130-34-6328
407-28-6395
434-50-6042
073-42-3124
434-58-0767
581-01-0459
091-44-4292
438-56-5869
265-38-0614
235-84-2328
420-80-4688
457-86-4285
402-54-6864
218-07-1212
051-50-8698
228-62-4833
426-94-5987
362-22-0553
248-88-9857
369-38-2442
159-40-2211
251-86-3143
582-32-8063
281-01-3142
424-54-7187
288-26-1957
264-86-9354
123-26-8394
342-19-6987
393-16-5715
078-16-1396
160-38-5503
227-12-0836
551-86-7925
094-24-7409

Quemer, 0. W.
Quesada, R. L.
Quinones, G.

282-50-2860
130-22-2535
085-44-3096

Rabedew, N. J.
Radloff, H. 0.
Raines, 0.
Rallo, S. J.
Ramirez, E. M.
Ramirez, T.

553-01-8409
393-07-5201
370-28-6585
437-44^317
580-90-8560
584-07-1596

Ramos, J.
Ramsey, J. 0.
Rankonen, K. A.
Ransom, R. A.
Raub, K. G.
Rawlings, G. C.
Reddle, W.
Redfearn, L.
Redfield, G. A.
Rediker,F.J.
Reeves, J. J.
Reiley, M. S.
Revels. W.
Reyes, E. L.
Reyes, F.
Reyes, R. A.
Reynolds, R. M.
Richards, T. A.
Richardson, D. A.
Riddick, B.L.
Rigett, J. B.
Rinaldi, L. J.
Ringuette, A. N.
Rink, F. W.
Rivera, L.
Rivera, L. F.
Roach, R. D.
Robbins, R. H.
Roberts, H. W.
Roberts, J. E.
Roberts, L. A.
Robinson, J.
Robinson, J.
Robinson, J.
Robinson, J.
Robinson, J. A.
Rockwell, L. W.
Rodriguez, E.
Rodriguez, F.
Rodriguez, J.
Rodriguez, J. E.
Rodriguez, P.
Bogers, P. R.
Rogers, R.
Rokka, O. A.
Roma, R.
Roman, L. A.
Romano, M.
Roper, A. W.
Roque, P.
Rosario, P.
Ross
Ross, W. F.
Rubish, P.
Rudder, W. B., Jr.
Ruf, G. H.
Rush,M.
Russo, B.
Rutherford, W. 0.

079-30-2640
226-18-9405
125-16-4710
417-68-0571
513-12-3451
242-74-9942
251-12-7351
495-32-8771
559-84-1013
113-38-1641
293-22-2704
467-92-8957
438-22-6438
547-38-6222
07144-1982
051-30-7467
231-74-0013
351-34-1487
490-60-3020
225-624322
423-74-5553
045-09-3462
032-22-9746
166-20-4749
580-84-8212
073-244017
-541-66-0107
449-24-1161
419-28-7222
266-60-1089
265-704020
134-24-7225
143-24-7225
251-22-8346
421-60-2982
417-24-9575
378-50-3471
09740-9818
120-22-7333
07140-2890
43444-0486
082-36-0399
457-14-0980
576-20-7032
218-26-8762
46446-7072
580424103
110-32-5937
228-34-5342
553-34-5990
128-28-2725
433-66-8063
227-68-1145
234-38-0323
387-50-2319
155-01-0430
218-58-7541
298-26-3141
236-32-3911

Sacht, M. J.
Saeed, S. M.
Sakeiiarides, N. G.
Salazar, G. R.
Salazar, R. M.
Saieh, A. A.
Saleh, S. A.
Saieh, 8. A.
Saleh, S. B.
Sallm, A.
Salvador, I. D.
Sambula, P. L.
Sanabria, O. R.
Sandstrom, J.
Sangkala, A. M.
Santiago, F. A.
Santiago, J. T.
Saucier, R. E.
Saunders, L. C.
Schafnitt, T. D.
Schroeder, B. M.
Schwartz, B.
Sconion, 0. T.
Scott, T.B.
Sego
Seleskle, L.
Selgado, A.
Selleman, G. R.
Sepulveda, P.
Seymour, C. J.
Sgagliardich, A.
Shannon, J. M.
Shaughnessy, P.
Shaw, A. M.
Shaw, 0.
Shaw, R. B.
Shek, S.
Shingieton, J. A.
Shorb, C., Jr.
Sicillano, T. S.
Siegel, M. D.
Slejack.'E.
Simmons, M.
Simmons, T. B.
Sims, E. D.

17548-8674
092-34-3328
21544-3226
06040-3479
46540-0216
121-32-0086
05046-8397
300-324304
279-54-3174
555-78-5894
547-30-1138
134-32-3617
436-824930
477-18-5569
096-34-1183
580-84-1186
128-01-7283
434-76-9235
437-80-9316
44844-0980
365-56-3335
129-12-1994
213-204887
24840-8910
260-20-2113
220-16-3400
437-86-9630
213-68-9632
066-26-5133
427-10-6843
09142-0930
06842-3766
067-164925
522-88-6187
092-14-9581
13842-7102
112-18-9131
236-66-3174
570-34-6994
276-16-9309
125-07-3973
216-56-9200
246-964556
227-38-1171
254-86-3680

SIvley, G. C.
Skoglund, J. 0.
Slingerland, R. T.
Smart, F.
Smith, A.
Smith, A. 0.
Smith, A. O.
Smith, G. D.
Smith, J.
Smith, J. W.
Smith, J. W.
Smith, T. J.
Smith, H. E., Jr.
Smith, L. L., Jr.
Snead, T.
Snow, F. 0.
Snyder, R. F.
Soderblom, R. W.
Sofia, D. R.
Somers, J. H.
Soper, M.
Sorenson, 0.
Soto, 0. R.
Soto, T. R.
Southard, R.
Sovey, J. E.
Sovich, M.
Soyring, R.
Spangler, C.
Spangler, S. J.
Spell, G. L.
Spurgin, D. H.
Stanford, T. J., Jr.
Stayton, D. R.
Stearman, B. E.
Steen, H. J., Jr.
Stephens, R.
Steward, A. 0.
Stewart, M. W.
Stoenner, M. J.
Stokes, J. F.
Stone, B. W.
Stone, W. R.
Stonebraker, L. M.
Strecok, J.
Strickland, F. M.
Stroman, W.
Suarez, A.
Sufi, A. W.
Sullivan, D. J.
Sullivan, J. A.
Sung, M. F.
Sutherland, J. P.
Sutherland, R.
Sutton, K. E.
Sutton, W. L.
Swafford, A. R.

42244-0473
329-14-8525
553-94-9562
465-564744
43842-0936
427-18-6170
427-18-6175
56848-3051
436-64-1849
019-14-3706
41844-1404
317-38-7272
215-60-7473
564-26-8358
265-28-0914
228-01-0855
121-14-9314
379-16-1367
39946-5087
056-20-3012
227-66-5393
701-10-3768
111-32-9435
098-284844
382-20-7418
293-26-9868
113-20-5171
391-64-8375
259-74-7855
450-78-5020
433-92-3725
359-36-2961
464-98-0109
334404763
354-24-8233
049-24-9779
556-07-2195
437-16-3624
463-92-1753
58548-7889
267-03-0768
565-86-1072
419-124026
218-224755
392-144129
568-07-0725
490-24-8820
581-66-6107
382-56-2338
534-36-0451
453-82-5568
546-60-2683
033-244997
437-724874
267-17-9726
424-24-7316
265-23-5966

Talley, 0. J.
Tallman, R. J.
Tankersley, K. W.
Tanna, J. R.
latum, W. A., Jr.
Taylor, B. G.
Taylor, F. A.
Taylor, S.
Taylor, T. C.
Teele, B. W., Jr.
Temple, P. S.
Thatcher, C. D.
Thayer, A. R.
Thayer, G. W.
Theodore, W. 1.
Thomas, H. M.
Thomas, T. J.
Thommen, J. F.
Thompson, J. V.
Thompson, P. A.
Thorndike, L. V.
Thornton, J.
Thorpe, 0. W.
Thrasher, J., Jr.
Tighe, A. G.
Timmereck, B.
Tinsley, E.
Tippit, S. L.
Tobey, V. V., Jr.
Tobias, T.
Tollett, L. H.
Toomson, U.
Toro, R., Jr.
Torres, R.
Trinidad, A. L.
Trochi, L. J,
Trotman, J.
Trotter, L. R.
Tul, J. A.
Turner, V. F.
Tyler, S. E.
Tyson, J. E.

260-28-7492
116-28-6380
00748-2438
227-90-6033
266-124454
385-28-6662
282-03-6148
08442-9635
037-36-0522
267-31-1462
264-58-8594
151-50-5969
459-54-8849
152-18-8780
375-24-6517
274-16-8674
275-54-7638
216-16-3140
38744-8013
050-20-0781
265-76-6189
455-52-5028
295-22-2545
278-36-2546
391-14-3056
381-54-8320
56047-5408
460-04-0109
436-624536
094-24-7911
556-32-3905
119-22-2911
116-324734
095-264418
583-68-6501
390-16-1336
223-72-0334
533-50-9810
58146-8092
52546-5287
215-38-8998
225-58-2146

Uidera, M. D.
Urriola, J.
Ussin, 0., Sr.
Utz.J.

548-224041
529-78-2252
43848-8872
216-24-2690

Valdes, E.
Valladares, A. 0.
VahBlarcom, J. R.
Vance, W. J.
Vartholomeos, A.
Vasquez, A. R.
Vaughan, D. R.
Vaughn, F. E.

082-12-3119
436-94-3166
09442-6737
266-33-5649
102-34-5786
449-28-8330
410-80-5704
412-38-6200

Continued on Page 33

Page 29

�I'

B

New SIU Pensioners
Bernard J. Krogman, 64, joined
the SIU in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as an AB. Brother Krogman
sailed 35 years. He was born in Ohio
and is a resident of New York City.

•&lt;)

Secundino Santorio, 65, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Santorio
sailed 41 years, was on the picket
line in the 1963 A &amp; G strike and
was on the Sea-Land shoregang in
Port Elizabeth, N.J. in 1968. He was
born in Spain and is a resident of
Jersey City, N.J.
Joseph Scaramutz, 56, joined the
SIU in the port of Savannah in 1950
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Scaramutz sailed 36 years
and was a ship delegate. He was born
in New York City and is a resident
of New Orleans.
Jesse T. Spivey, Jr., 68, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Spivey sailed 27 years and
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. He was born in Cussetta, Ga. and is a resident of Shreveport. La.
DallasJC. Williams, 69, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1959 sailing as an oiler and deck en­
gineer. Brother Williams sailed 41
years. He was born in Wilson, La.
and is a resident of New Orleans.

James J. Adams, 59, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Adams sailed 37
years. He was born in Louisiana and
is a resident of New Orleans.

Aristides Soriano, 62, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing in the steward department.
Brother Soriano sailed 35 years. He
was bom in Cuba wd is a resident
of Kenner, La.

Leo A. Rice, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Boston sailing as a
bosun. Brother Rice sailed 42 years
and was on the picket line in the
1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor strike
and the 1962 Robin Line strike. He
was born in Amherst, Nova Scotia,
Canada and is a resident of Newark,
N.J.

* 4.,

Pane 30

Franklin F. Reid, Jr., 63, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of Tampa
sailing as a fireman-watertender and
second assistant engineer. Brother
Reid sailed 33 years and was a ship
delegate. He was also a member of
the old International Sailors Union
and of District 2 Marine Engineers
Beneficial Association. Bom in Jack­
sonville, he is a resident of Tampa.

Alfred J. Hamm, 64, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1959
sailing last as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Hamm sailed 26 years,
walked on the picket line in the
Greater N.Y. Harbor strike of 1961,
attended the SIU-MEBA Engineer­
ing Training School in 1971 and is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. He was bom in Brooklyn,
N.Y. and is a resident of Syracuse,
N.Y.

George W. McAlpine, 65, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as bosun and last sailing
as a chief electrician. Brother Mc­
Alpine sailed 33 years, walked the
picket line in the 1962 Robin Line
beef and attended a Piney Point Crews
Conference. He was born in London,
Ontario, Canada and is a resident of
Andover, N.J.

Julius Fekete, 72, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1954 sail­
ing last as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Fekete sailed 39 years and
is a veteran Of the U.S. Army in
World War I. He was bom in Hun­
gary and is a resident of the port of
Philadelphia.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
June 24-July 21, 1976
CCACABCDO WCICABB m AXI
SEAFARERS
WELFARE PLAN

ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
;..
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums ... ^.
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors'Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

Number
MONTH
TO
DATE

Amount

TOYEAR
DATE

MONTH
TO
DATE

TOYEAR
DATE

11
304
213
11
2
4,294
—
76
9

84
3,918
1,757
85
15
35,674
8
825
179

$ 36,482.50
$283,140.36
304.00
3,918.00
639.00
5,271.00
602.69
16,017.03
252.80
1,218.80
34,352.00 ' 285,392.00
—
2,285.29
2,357.13
24,555.28
1,327.90
9,606.30

414
69
134
10
6
77

2,719
551
747
115
12
734

118,421.48
2,982.31
22,472.66
4,200.00
376.50
2,265.00

761,871.48
22,449.93
119,392.58
40,600.00
748 50
20,966!34

179
78
17
"
2
5
—
2,083

1,152
690
89

46,000.00
34,752.56
5,962r24
2^960.00

3
20
5
12,438

15,906,30

285,493.30
199,230.06
31,926.29
16,868,00
10,133.99
630.79
4,398.76
1 156 00
90 068 70

2

65

451.00

23,451.73

8,041
2,535
1,492
12,068

62,338
14,999
9,283
86,620

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS

Blood Transfusions
gieciiU Equipment
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM

William H. Lewis, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1958 sailing last as a fireman-water­
tender. Brother Lewis sailed 20
years. He was bom in Little Rock,
Ark. and is a resident of Coving­
ton, La.

Glen H. «Whltie" Whitehead, 69,
joined the SIU in the port of Toledo
sailing for 19 years as a firemanwatertender. Brother Whitehead
sailed 30 years. He was born in
Raber, Mich, and is a resident of
Toledo, Ohio.

Cmistantmo Antoniou, 62, joined
the SIU in 1942 in the port of New
York sailing as a bosun. Brother
Antoniou sailed 33 years. He was
born in Antwerp, Belgium and is a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors'Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Albert F. Knanff, 57, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of Baltimore
sailing last as a second cook. Brother
Knauiff sailed 34 years. He was bom
in Maryland and is a resident of
League City, T«c.

Marshall W. Townsend, 62, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of New
York sailing as a bosun. Brother
Townsend sailed 38 years. He is a
native of Wyoming, N.Y. and is a
resident of Marysville, Wash.

Carmelo Martinez, 65, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of New York
sailing in the steward department.
Brother Martinez sailed 43 years and
was on the picket line in the 1962
Robin Line strike. He was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of
Lindenhurst, L.I., N.Y.

TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

-

372.79
2,062.44

336,459.20
2,260,790.51
645,598.96
3,795,018.51
690.131.85
4,553,217.17
$1,672,190.01 $10,609,026.19

Seafarers Log

�Foreign Countries Mean Business In Dealing With
• Canada—Possession of narcotics
(including marijuana) up to 7 years in
jail at the discretion of the court. Up to
life imprisonment, but not less than 7
Persons arrested on drug charges are years for importation of drugs into the
not eligible for bail.
country.
• France — Possession, sentences
vary, but are less than for trafficking.
Minimum of 3 to 4 months pre-trail
confinement. Trafficking, 1 to 5 years.

Drug Violators
Drug laws in the U.S. can be tough
for sale or trafficking of large amounts
of drugs, but for simple possession and
use they're not so hard. Some states'
laws for possession and use could even
be considered lenient.
However, this is by no means the
case in foreign countries.
It is important that a seaman, who
would be visiting a lot of foreign coun­
tries, at least be aware of what these
drug laws are, because if you get caught
"over there" for possession or sale of
even small aihounts of drugs, you
could be staying "over there" for quite
awhile.
As a matter of fact, there are ap­
proximately 700 Americans in foreign
jails right now for various drug offenses,
and there's really very little anyone
stateside can do for them but wait pa­
tiently for their return.
Below are some of the drug laws in
various countries that a Seafarer might
visit:
• Mexico—Possession, 2 to 9 years
in jail plus fine. Trafficking, 3 to 10
years plus fine. Illegal import or export
of drugs, 6 to 15 years plus fine. Per­
sons arrested on drug charge can expect
a minimum of 6 to 12 months pre-trial
confinement.
• Greece—Possession, minimum of
2 years in jail. Trafficking, 5 to 20 years
plus fine.
• England—Possessions of heroin or
LSD, 7 years or a fine of $1,000 or both.*
Possession of codein or cannabis, 5
years in jail.
• Germany — Possession, 3 years.
Germany is expected to change this law
making jail terms stiffer.
'
• Japan—Sentences are based on the
amount of drugs found. A recent case
involved 600 grams of hashish and the
person was sentenced to 2 years in jail.
• Italy — Possession or attempted
sale, 3 years. Trafficking, 3 to 8 years.

• Turkey—^possession, 3 to 15 years.
Trafficking, 10 years to Ufe.
IPs no fun being stuck In a jafi cell,
but even less fun if that jail cell is In a
foreign country. Be smart! Don't use
drugs.

Warning to Seafarers
Young and Old:

Drug Possession Means
Loss of Seaman's Papers
If yon an coavkted of poanarioa of any fllcgal drag—herola, bai1&gt;italatM, qpoed, LSD, or orm marijoaaa—die U.S. Coaal Gaaid wfll raroke
yoar •famaa papen, widioiit appiMl, FOREVER.
Tliat mcaas that yon low for the rat of your life tha right to make a
by the wa.

However, It doe«*t quite end then even If yon receive a raspended
You may low your right to vote, your r^t to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may low the (^portunlty of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. Yon may Jeopardize your right to bold a Job
when you must be licensed or Ixmded and you may never be able to work for
the dty, the county, or the Federal government.
IPs a pretty to^ rap, but thaPs exacdy how It Is and you can't do anyddng about H. The convicted drug nwr leaves a black mark on his reputation
for die rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your right to a good llveUhood, It
can destroy your life.
Dn^ abM presents a wrions threat to both your physical and mental
healdi, and the personal safety of thow around you. This Is especially true
aboard ship when clear mfaids and quick reflexes an essential at aD tfanes
for the wfe opentfcm of the veswl.
Dont let drags destroy your natural right to a good, happy, productive
Ufe.
Stay drag free and stwr a clear couiw.

Politics Is Porkehops Donate to SPAD

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Itiland
Waters District makes specific provision for"safeguarding the membership s money and Union
finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by Certified Public Accoimtants every
three months, which are to be submitted to the membership
'fie Secretary-Treasurer A
quarterly finance committee of rank and file members, elected by
'"7"
examination each quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their findings
recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agreements^
All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds shall equally consist of
Union and management representatives and their alternates. All expenditures
ments of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund
financial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SiiiPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected, exclusively by the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to.know your shipping rights. C opies
these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. H you fee there has been aiiy
violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Unioii
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The proper address for this is;
Frank Droiak, Chairman, Seafarere Appeals Board
275 • 2OU1 Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. 1I2I5
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, eithisr by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts
soecifv the wanes and conditions under which you work and live aboard ship, know your
cS^Tract righu at S afv^u obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in
the proJerS"^ If.' at any time, any SIU patrolrnan or other Lnion o^
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.

August, 1976

' N'

EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The LOR has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at
the September. 1960. meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log policy is
vested in an editorial board which consists of the I-.xeculive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAV.MENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplving a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as members
of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member
feels that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION — SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the
preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
opportunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received because of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified mail within .'^O days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If al any time a Seafarer fecK tfiat luiy of the above rights have been violated, or that be has
been denied his constitutional right of access to Union records or information, he should
immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested.

Page 31

�•

New Tanker Zapata Ranger Is Manned by the SiU
Another new, modern tanker to join
the SlU-contracted fleet, the SS Zapata
Ranger (Zapata Bulk), was crewed by
Seafarers on July 23 out of the port of
Wilmington joining her sistership the
Zapata Patriot, which was crewed
by the SIU late in March.
These 35,000 dwt tankers will be
joined by two more sisterships, the SS
Zapata Rover and the SS Zapata Cour­
ier later this year. They will provide
many more jobs and job security for the
SIU membership.
The 711-foot long technologicallyadvanced vessels were built at the Todd
Shipyards in San Pedro, Calif, for ap­
proximately $16-million each. The
ships have a beam of 84 feet, a draft of
34 feet, 5 inches, a brake hp'of 14,000
and a cruising speed of 16.5 knots.
With this newest addition to the SIU
fleet representing the latest in shipbuild­
ing technology and comfort for the Sea­
farer crew, the SIU continues to con­
tract for more ships with their resultant
jobs for our members.
With the help and support of the full
membership of the Union, we will con­
tinue to expand our fleet insuring job
security for all in the future.

On the deck of the new tanker Zapata Ranger, the SIU crew poses for a quick photo with SIU representative
Pat Marinelli, standing left. The SIU crew kneeling from the left, are Seafarers John Young, Recertified
Bosun Tad Chilinski, Oswaldo irizarry, Raleigh Minix, Louis Vidal and Bob Ladd. Standing left to right are:
Pat Marinelli, Edwin Hermanso, Elmer Moran, James McBride, David Wilson, Leonard Viies, Kirk Piper,
Thomas Pearce, Stanley Krieg and Marvin Kramer.

.'fi

)

•i

SIU representative Pat Marinelli holds shipboard meeting with the crew before
the Zapata Ranger sailed on her maiden voyage.

In the ultra modern galley of the Zapata Ranger with SIU rep Pat Marinelli are
left to right, Steward Utility Leonard Viies, Asst. Cook Oswaldo Irizarry, Stew­
ard Cook John Young and Cook and Baker Louis Vidai.

:^
f • I

At the central control console is QMED Raleigh Minix, left, and Second
Assistant Engineer Tom Golias.
Able-seaman Edwin Hermanso checks out wheelhouse of the new tanker Zapata Ranger.

Piw32

SM%erilQg

.4 wj -t

/,9. .i i :J ;4-

•&gt;:

. -/i .r: ••e.i.r.xtf.i;..:

�Lundeberg Crad Returns To Get H. S. Diploma

Kirn\l/«»11 graduated
orQ/-liinf ^.4
Seafarer Robert Birdwell
from the Lundeberg School in. 1974 as
a trainee. He has now returned and has
recently earned his high school equiv­
alency diploma through the school's
GED Program.
Brother Birdwell is 18-years-old and
ships from New Orleans. He has been
a Seafarer for two years and dropped
out of high school in the 9th grade. He
learned of the GED Program when he
was a trainee at the school and decided
to return to HLSS to get his high school
diploma because at the school he could
"get a living and set his goals".
Seafarer Birdwell believes that the
"teachers teach well" and that at HLSS
one can work at their own speed". He
attributes his success in the program to
"a lot of individualized help". Brother
Birdwell feels that is "good for Sea­
farers to get their GED diploma be­
cause in later years it will be necessary",
and he recommends the program to fel­
low Seafarers.

•

Seafarer Robert Birdwell, 18, gets some individual help from English teacher Kathy Brody.

Hall Urges 4-Point Plan to Boost Maritime
Continued from Page 3
an active fleet ready and able to re­
spond to any defense emergency, it also
enables the Navy to concentrate its
scarce funds on combat-type vessels
and operations."
Hall also stated that the growth and
strength of the American merchant ma­
rine—and its viability in times of na­
tional emergency—depends on a na­
tional cargo policy, and the support and
cooperation of America's shippers. He
said:
"Above all else, the United States
must establish a national cargo policy
... to guarantee that a defense and
commercial transport capability is
available at all times."
He said this policy should also in­
clude bilateral trade agreements pro­
viding for the sharing of cargoes be­
tween the United States and its trading
partners. "From an economic stand­
point," he said, "the best interests of
our nation demand that United States
flag participation in the dry bulk and
all other trades be substantially in­
creased."
Hall also noted that the new ships
envisioned in the Merchant Marine Act
of 1970 would not become a reality un­

less the operator is assured of cargo
and, he said, unless American ships are
built and operated, none of the many
associated economic benefits will de­
velop. He said:
"Enacting legislation such as the
1970 Act to fashion all sorts of support
programs, and conducting conferences
and seminars on all kinds of maritime
topics, are meaningless without a com­
mitment from the nation's major in­
dustries to use United States flag ships."
Hall again called on the nation's lead­
ing corporations "to reinvest in Amer­
ica by using the United States merchant
fleet."
Should Have M.M. CoGfdinatGr
He said, however, that the most im­
portant step that must be taken is to
establish a national maritime coordina­
tor to coordinate all United States mari­
time programs and policies, and, he
stressed, this office should be estab­
lished at the White House level so that
the President will have a.full under­
standing of the scope of the merchant
marine as it affects our national security
and our economy.
The coordinator, he said, "would
among other things, have responsibility
for introducing maritime alternatives
in all applicable policy discussions con­

cerning national interest and national
security, and for developing the mer­
chant marine to compete in world
commerce."
Wrapping up his testimony. Hall pre­
dicted that despite some reversals, the
merchant marine will fare better in the
future. He said that it was his feeling
that the Congress and the general pub­
lic are more aware today of the nation's
maritime requirements.
"What it all boils down to," Hall
said, "is not just jobs and business, but

Farmworkers Set for Elections
ing which they are looking forward to
Continued from Page 2
even more victories. A ruling by the
Therefore, the Log was informed that California Supreme Court granting
the grape boycott continues, and is en­ iarjn union organizers access to workdorsed by the AFL-CIO.
. ers in the field will be^a great help.
A spokesman for the United Farm When the certification elections first be­
Workers said they hoped this new ap­ gan in September and October of 1975,
propriation for the California Labor only the Teamsters bad free access to
Relations Board would last a year, dur­ the fields.
Continued from Page 29
Vega, G.
Venezia, F. S.
Verret, A. R.
Vest, B. R.
VIeIra, J.
Vllarjova, A.
VIntro, M. L,
VIstakis, G.
VonHolden, J. R.
Vullo, F. C.

360-46-4152
436-76-0638
433-06-1371
. 235-76-4985
054-22-3985
176-20-0693
550-02-1571
529-26-7740
439-24-3914
064-42-6791

Wachowski, A. T.
Wade, R. F.
Wagner, R. T.
Waiters, R. A.
Walker, L, Jr.

394-26-6899
385-05-6315
575-03-9513
422-72-4189
433-64-3610

August, 1976' :

Waller, J. A.
Walters, R.T.
Walton, E. B.
Ward, J. P.
Warner, E. L.
Washington, F. L.
Waters, E. E.
Waters, R. R.
Watkins, R. L.
Watson, G. H.
Watsbn,W. D. .
Watters, G. M.
Webber, H.
Weeks, A. B.
Weinert, T. L.
Welch, J. E.
Welch, M.

Welch^R. D.
258-34-4820
Weld, B- E.
264-26-7130
463-44-9904 ' • Welsh, H.R,
Werda, J.
336-12-3171
Werda, J. R.
464-76-4375
433-64-3801
Werselowich, J. A.
Westbrook, A. L., Sr.
722-14-9398
264-20-0851
Westbrook, A. L., Sr.
425-44-6443
Westerback, K. G.
455-18-2961
Wetch, M. R.
461-28-5572
Wheat, R. R.
367-30-5921
Wheeler, J. M. 284-22-7104
Wheeler, J. M. '
267-26-2001
White, T. J.
546-50-4897
White, W.
028-16-8846 • Wicklander, R. E.
254-30-7019
Wicks, P.
•

'

•

Port

a necessity as a way of life in this
country."
More than 30 witnesses testified in
the hearings since their beginning last
year. Rep. Thomas Downing (D-VA),
committee chairman, called this session
of hearings "the most comprehensive
look at the American maritime industry
since the Merchant Marine Act of
1936.'
A report on the hearings—^with sub­
sequent recommendations—will be is­
sued by the Committee in the fall.

New York ...
Philadelphia .. .. Sept. 7 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
... 2:30 p.m.
Baltimore ....
... 9:30 a.m.
Norfolk
Jacksonville .. .. Sept. 9 ... ... 2:00 p.m.
Detroit
:. .. Sept. 10 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Sept. 13 . ..
... 2:30 p.m.
Houston
New Orleans ..;. Sept. 14 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
.. Sept. 15 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Mobile
San Francisco . .. Sept. 16 ... ... 2:30p.m.
Wilmington .. .. Sept. 20 ...
. . Sept. 24 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Seattle
Piney Point ... . Sept. 11... . . .10:30 a.m;
.. Sept. 9 ...
San Juan
f^nliimhii^ . - - - ,.
.
Sept. 18 ...
.. Sept. 14 ...
Chicago
Pert Arthur . ..,. Sept. 14 .
,. Sept. 15 ...
Buffalo
St. Louis
,. Sept. 16 ...
Cleveland'
Sept. 13 .:.
Jersey City

464-94-7857
•Widgeon, J. K.
018-46-7591
Will, H. C.
434-20-6350
Williams, L. D.
363-36-4691
Williams, O. C.
370-36-4223
Wiiiiams, R.
192-22-1242
Williarnson, D. J.
456-30-4035
Wilson, J. W.
536-30-4035
Wilson, M.
552-34-9254
Wolverton, F. D.
463-04-4793
Wood, R. D.
068-40-4354
Woodard, C. D.
139-38-6168
Woodard, F. R.
139-50-6940
Wooster, R.
010-22-7991
Word, S. H.
151-J20-0948
Wright, J. D.
468-14-0186
123-20-0185 . Yafai, K. S.
•

UIW

IBU

Deep Sea

Date

... 5:00 p.m.
..... 5:00 p.m.
..... 5:00 p.m.
.. ... 5:00 p.m.
.. • • •
.. • • •
... 5:00 p.m.
..... 5:00 p.m.
..... 5:00 p.m.
..... 5:00 p.m.
.. • • •
•••
.. • • •
'
.....10:30 a.m.
•• •

..
..
..
..

7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

.. 7:00 p.m.

1:00 p.m.
...
...
..'.
• • ...
...
.,.

5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.

231-86-3436
Yafaie, J. A.
094-14-6830
Yahari; S. A^
546-74-7291
Yamazaki, M.
428-50-2176
Yates, E. H.
540-62-6078
Yates, J.
092-18-5402
Yazidi, A. H.
420-58-4095
Yearsin, W.
250-14-8959
You, C. S.
413-84-0370 " Young, A.
539-48-3275
Young, R. J.
450-90-5077
266-18-1472
Zavadcsoni S.
455-08-2451
Zawada, M.
419-03-4720
Zawkari, H. E.
556-16-5358
Zeloy, J.
Zoldos, L. A.
126-46-0314
Ziiniga, J.
.

125-40-4512
557-80-0158
217-56-7731
424-28-6469 •
295-16-8168
557-80-0159
296-30-9128
127-24-7073
454-20-8923
269-20-4009
086.16-6402
135-24-1489
290-32-4974
417-28-1573
346-58-1582
461-28-2666

Page 33

�DISPATCHERS REPORT
TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C

JULY 1-31, 1976

SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsay Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
6754A¥C^Bkl3nhll232
(212)HY9-M00
ALPENA, Mich.
800 N. 2 Are. 49707
(517) EL 4.3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1214 E. BaUfanore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass.
215 Essex St. 02111
(«17) 482-4714
BUFFALO, N.Y.... .290 FrankUii St. 14202
(714) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, IIL. .9383 S. Ewii« Axe. 40417
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(214) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jeffenon Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Mina.
2014 W. 3 St. 55804
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mkh
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49435
(414)352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex.
5804 Canal St 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St 32204
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 MontKomeiy St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
IS. Lawrence St 34402
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
430 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504)529-7544
NORFOLK, Va.
.115 3 St 23510
(804) 422-1892
PADUCAH, Ky.
225 S. 7 St 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2404 S. 4 St 19148
^
(215) DE 4-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20474
(301)994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77440
(713)983-1479
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St 94103
(415)424-4793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809)724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(204) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 43114
(314)752-4500
TAMPA, Fb..2410 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33409
(813)870-1401
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Snnunit St 43404
(419)248-3491
WILMINGTON, CaUf.
510 N. Broad St 90744
(213)549-4000
YOKOiHAMA, Japan
.PX). Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-4 Nihon (Hidori
Naka-Kn 231-91
201-7935

TmrniT
Shipping picked up considerably last
month as more than 1,800 Seafiarers
found jobs through the Union's network
of hiring halls. That's 300 more jobs
shipped in July as compared to June
and 500 more jobs than May. Shipping
is expected to remain good at all ports
for the foreseeable future.

Boston
New York ......
Philadelphia ...
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans ...
Jacksonville
San Francisco .*
Wilmington ....
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point . .\ .
Yokoharna
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes

Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

5
123
12
38
11
5
19
83
27
35
. 13
48
5
75
0
2
501

1
12
1
4
2
0
1
10
0
2
2
3
3
3
0
0
44

9
3
4
13
8
5
5
47
548

1
2
5
5
0
0
2
15
59

0
1
0
0
4

3
104
7
23
7
3
23
77
24
25
12
43
8
67
0
1
426

4
32
3
11
5
0
8
38
5
0
5
12
4
22
5
2
157

0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
5

16
156
22
55
24
9
40
130
55
65
20
71
15
165
0
7
850

3
5
3
5
5
0
2
14
4
3
3
4
1
8
0
1
61

0
4
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
00
0
0
0
5

0
0
0
1
2
2
0
5
9

19
5
5
29
20
11
8
97
523

19
4
9
12
6
6
2
58
215

0
0
0
1
0
14
0
15
20

5
0
4
9
1
0
4
23
873

2
0
5
0
0
0
2
9
70

0
0
0
2
3
0
0
5
10

0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

c

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia ...
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

Mobile

New Orleans ...
Jacksonville
San Francisco ..
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico ....
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes —
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
•I
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
:i
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes,
Port
Boston
;...New York
Philadelphia
&gt;
Baltimore
Norfolk
..J
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
'.
Jacksonville
.'
San Francisco
Wiimington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
.
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

3
98
9
26
14
4
16
69
. 15
25
12
38
12
66
0
2
409

2
26
4
5
2
1
5
7
3
10
2
6
1
3
0
1
78

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

4
87
5
20
2
0
20
63
12
24
7
41
7
52
0
5
349

2
37
7
5
5
1
5
13
5
8
3
14
1
16
4
0
126

0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
5

3
104
16
39
37
7
27
106
28
51
18
41
13
115
0
2
607

2
27
5
10
4
3
6
19
5
11
8
12
2
15
0
2
131

0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

1
2
4
13
7
2
2
32
441

1
0
3
4
0
1
0
9
87

0
1
0
0
3
1
1
6
7.

17
5
6
23
7
3
3
64
413

13
0
2
7
6
2
0
30
156

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
6

2
0
1
5
3
2
3
16
623

3
0
2
1
1
1
0
8
139

0
2
0
3
6
0
3
14
17

0
56
3
12
4
2
8
33
13
10
7
18
3
29
0
0
189

0
4
0
1
1
0
1
2
0
1
2
0
0
2
4
2
20

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

2
57
3
22
1
0
15
42
18
10
6
22
8
34
1
1
252

3
55
9
21
14
3
19
67
19
43
10
19
8
67
0
0
357

0
1
0
1
2
1
1
1
0
2
2
1
1
4
0
2
19

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

1
0
0
2
1
1
0
5
194

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

9
2
2
14
6
12
1
46
298

0
0
0
2
0
1
0
3
360

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
19

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
2

3
52
4
21
2
4
7
27
15
18
2
26
6
32
0
0
219

3
99
12
24
14
1
54
19
18
7
37
13
46
24
2
383

5
106
23
33
27
4
18
83
42
30
8
38
18
85
0
4
524

4
41
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
1
0
0
54

5
5
2
23
8
14
2
59
278
1,318
141
1,459

10
2
4
10
6
10
0
42
425
525
66
591

8
1
5
3
1
5
0
23
547
735
40
775

7
10
0
28
13
2
•8
68
122
63
88
151

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

'..

Port
Boston .............................
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile ............................
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle .................a;

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

..•..«

Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes •
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit ............................
Duluth
Frankfort
;
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea
Totals All Depts. Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

3
0
41
0
0
4
4
1
2
1
0
1
6
0
0
27
0
2 ^
12
0
3
0
20
0
3
0
22
0
18
' 0
0
0
168
3
3
0
0
1
0

3

0
7
175

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

10

1,027
207
1,234

451
95
546

13
16
29

Seafarers Log

Page 34

'y..' M

�SIU pensioner
George C. Gierczic,
64, died on June 6.
Brother Gierczic
joined the Union in
1941 in the port of
New York sailing as
a bosun. He sailed 35
years. Seafarer Gier­
czic was born in Superior, Wise, and
was a resident of Washburn, Wise. Sur­
viving ar^ his mother, Veronica of
Washburrt and two sisters, Mrs. Bar­
bara Bellart of Milwaukee, Wise, and
Mrs. Clem (Florence) Bratkowski of
Chicago, 111.
IBU pensioner
Henry "Harry"
Glassco, 67, died of
injuries when he was
hit by a truck in New
Orleans on Mar. 18.
if
Brother Glassco
joined the Union in
the port of New Or­
leans in 1956 sailing as a tugboat deck­
hand for 23 years. He was born in
Fullerton, La. and was a resident of
New Orleans. Seafarer Glassco was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. Interment was in Greenwood Ceme­
tery, New Orleans. Surviving are his
widow, Patricia; a son, Ernie and two
sisters, Mrs. Geraldine Vela of Olga,
La. and Mrs. N. La France of Boothville. La.
IBU pensioner
Daniel R. Hulsaver,
78, succumbed to
uremia, in North
Hudson Hospital,
Weehawken, N.J.
Brother Hulsaver
joined the Union in
^ - thepcrtof New York
in 1960 sailing as a floatman and mate
for the N.Y. Central Railroad aboard the
SS Shore Farce from 1913 to 1963. He
was born in New York and was a resi­
dent of West New York, N.J. Interment
was in Weehawken Cemetery, North
Bergen, N.J. Surviving are his widow,
Alice; a daughter, Mrs. Muriel O'Con­
nor, and a son-in-law, William O'Con­
nor, both of Guttenberg, N.J.
SIU pensioner
Oswald Seppet, 68,
died of a heart at­
tack in the Long
Greein Nursing
Home, Baltimore,
on Apr. 18. Brother
Seppet joined the
Union in 1942 in
the port of New York sailing as an AB.
He sailed 44 years. A native of Estonia,
he was a resident of Baltimore. Seafarer
Seppet was a U.S. naturalized citizen.
Burial was in Oak Lawn Cemetery, Bal­
timore County.
. Robert M. Boothe,
64, died on May 21.
Brother Boothe join­
ed the IBU in the
port of Norfolk in
1972 sailing as an
AB for the Allied
V Towing Co. from
_
1968 to 1972 and for
the U. S. Line in 1967. He was born in
Youngstown, Ohio and was a resident
of Norfolk. Surviving is his widow,
Celia.

August, 1976

Emery Gibbs, 40,

died in Oak Knoll
Hospital, Oakland,
Calif,
on May 26.
V ."V
Brother Gibbs joined
the SIU in 1969 in
the port of New York
sailing as a chief
steward and was a
Piney Point upgrader in 1969. He
sailed 10 years. Seafarer Gibbs was a
mess sergeant veteran of the post-World
War II U.S. Army. Born in St. Thomas,
V.I., he was a resident of the Bronx,
New York City. Surviving is his widow,
Cynthia.
SIU pensioner
Lawrence P. Hogan,
79, died in Methodist
Hospital, Brooklyn,
N.Y. on May 29.
Brother Hogan joined
the Union in 1941
in the port of New
York sailing as a
deck engineer and bridgeman for the
American Coal Co. in 1957. He sailed
41 years, attended the Piney Point Pen­
sioners Conference No. 1 in 1970, was
on the picket line in the 1962 Robin
Line beef and was on the Murmansk
run to Russia aboard the SS Beaure­
gard (Waterman) for 343 days from
May 1, 1942 to Apr. 8, 1943. Seafarer
Hogan was also a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Burial was in
St. John's Cemetery, Brooklyn. Sur­
viving is his widow, Ada.
IBU pensioner
Charles M. Addison,
64, died on June 10.
Brother Addison
joined the SlU-affiliated Union in the
port of Norfolk in
1960 sailing as a
captain for the Mc­
Allister Brothers Towing Co. from
1961 to 1973 and for the Wood Tow­
ing Co. before that. Born in Surry, Va.,
he was a resident there at the time of
his death. Surviving is his widow, Beulah and a brother, C. Herbert Addison
of Surry.
Maurice N. "Whitey" Gendron, 49,
died of lung cancer
on Apr. 15. Brother
Gendron joined the
SIU in 1945 in the
port of Boston sail­
ing last as a bosun.
He sailed 31 years.
Born in New York, he was a resident
of Manchester, N. H. Burial was in
Mount Calvary Cemetery, Manchester.
Surviving are his widow. Alma; a son,
Ronald, who upgraded at the HLSS
from 1966 to 1967, and two daughters,
Judith and Debra.
SIU pensioner
Arthur Graf, 65,
died on Mar. 10.
Brother Graf joined
the Union in 1942 in
the port of New York
sailing in the stew­
ard department. He
walked the picket
line in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor
strike and attended SIU Pensioners
Conference No. 7 in 1970. Seafarer
Graf was born in New Jersey and was
a resident of North Bergen, N.J. Sur­
viving is his widow, Nancy.

Joe C. Revill, 62,
died of brain dam­
age in Metaire, La.
on Apr. 19. Brother
RevUl joined the
SIU in the port of
New Orleans in
1955 sailing as
a fireman-watertender. He sailed 28 years and was also
an aircraft test mechanic. Bom in
Brantly, Ala., he was a resident of Me­
taire. Cremation took place in the St.
John's Crematorium, New Orleans.
Surviving are his widow, Helen and a
sister, Mrs. Mary E. Tarkington of
Bagdad, Fla.
Ernest E. Swain, 65, died of natural
causes in Rockland, Tex. on Apr. 10.
Brother Swain joined the SlU-affiliated
IBU in Port Arthur, Tex. in 1968 sail­
ing for Gulf Canal Lines. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces in
World War II. Born in Louisiana, he
was a resident of Rockland. Burial was
in Colmesneil Cemetery, Rockland.
Surviving is his widow, Jimmie Jo.
August A. "Gus" Wolf, 81, suc­
cumbed to a heart attack in the Manhat­
tan Manor Nursing Home, Buffalo,
N.Y. on Feb. 1. Brother Wolf joined
the SlU-affiiliated IBU in the port of
Detroit in 1961 sailing as a tugboat fireman-watertender. He was born in New
York and was a resident of Amherst,
N.Y. Internment was in Ridgelawn
Cemetery, Buffalo. Surviving is his son,
Robert of Eggertville, N.Y.
Jobn A. Dunne, 50, died aboard the
SS Robert Toombs (Waterman) on
May 17. Brother Dunne joined the SIU
in the port of Seattle in 1957 sailing as
a bosun. He sailed 33 years and was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. Bom in Louisiana, he was a resident
of Lafayette, La. Surviving are two
daughters, Linda and Eileen and two
sisters, Mrs. Odile Bianchini of New
Orleans and Mrs. Leona D. Gotheraux
of Lafayette.
James Griffin died on Apr. 28. Bro­
ther Griffin sailed with the IBU for the
George Whiteman Towing Co. of New
Orleans in 1975.
IBU pensioner Jacob Medford Hall,
79, died of a hemorrhage in the North
Amndel Hospital, Glen Bumie, Md. on
Apr. 23. Brother Hall joined the union
in the port of Baltimore in 1957 sailing
as a captain for the Bay Towing Co.
He was bom in Frenchtown, Md. and
was a resident of Baltimore. Burial was
in Loudon Park Cemetery, Baltimore.
Surviving are his widow, Eva and a
nephew, Robert Link of Glen Bumie.
Bobby G. Hickman died on May 12.
Brother Hickman joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in Mobile and sailed for
Dixie Carriers this year.
Alfred E. Kaustinen, 74, died of a
heart attack in Doctors Hospital, Lake
Worth, Fla. on Feb. 7. Brother Kaus­
tinen joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in
the port of Detroit in 1960 sailing in
the steward department. He was bom
in Finland and was a resident of Lake
Worth. Cremation took place in the
Necron Crematorium, West Palm
Beach, Ra. Surviving is his widow,
Esther.

Emile B. Bour­
geois HI, 27, died
on Apr. 23. Brother
Bourgeois joined
the SIU in the port
of New Orleans in
1968 sailing as a
wiper. He attended
the HLSS in the
ports of New Orleans and New York.
Bom in Bay St. Louis, Miss., he was a
resident Gretna, La. Surviving is his
father, Bernard of Waveland, Miss.
Alva R. Bailey,

55, died on May
10. Brother Bailey
joined the SIU in
the port of Mobile
in 1967 sailing as
a cook. He sailed
. 29 years and was a
veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Bom in Georgia,
he was a resident of Pritchard, Ala.
Surviving are his widow, Mary and his
mother, Ethel Mae of Griffin, Ga.
Ahmed Z. Amer,
43, died on Aug.
30, 1974. Brother
Amer joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU
in the port of De­
troit in 1971 sailing
in the steward de­
partment. Brother
Amer sailed 15 years. He was bom in
Yemen and was a resident of Dearbom,
Mich. Surviving is a brother, Soleh
Amer Zaid of Dearbom.
Ronald V. Brown­
ing, 38, died from
a hemorrhage in
Doctors Hospital,
Mobile on Mar. 18.
Brother Browning
joined the SIU in
the port of Mobile
in 1966 sailing as an
AB. He sailed 12 years and attended the
Andrew Furuseth Training School in
New Orleans in 1964. Seafarer Brown­
ing was a veteran of the post-World
War II U.S. Air Force. Burial was in
Mobile Memorial Gardens Cemetery.
Surviving are his widow, Annie Laurie
and his mother, Mrs. Daniel Browning
of Mobile.
Thomas H. McFariin, 50, died on
Apr. 28. Brother McFariin joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Port Arthur,
Tex. sailing as a wiper. He was bom in
Upson County, Ga. and was a resident
of Mims, Fla. Surviving is his widow,
Bemice.
John H. Burg died on Apr. 3. He
joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in 1966.
Brother Burg also sailed during World
War II. Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Kathryn B. Feldheimer of Sewickley, Pa.
George W. Paige, Jr. was drowned
trying to secure a barge on Apr. 26.
Brother Paige joined the IBU in the
port of New Orleans sailing for the
Radcliff Materials Co. from 1975 to
1976. Boatman Paige also worked on
the New Orleans Yard crew. He was a
resident of New Orleans.

Page 35

�'

ii

A

' st

'45

SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), June 27—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun F. H. Johnson; Secretary L.
Nicholas; Educational Director W. E.
Fitzgerald; Deck Delegate B. Jarratt;
Engine Delegate R. Kelly; Steward Del­
egate S. Morris. No disputed OT. A
repair list was called for with special
emphasis on kick-out panels on doors
on main deck quarters and also noted
was the unsafe working conditions on
open weather deck reefer boxes which
was brought up at a safety meeting. It
was also mentioned that there is a li­
brary at the seamen's club with free
brooks for all. Next port, Rotterdam.
INGER (Reynolds Metal), June 27
— Chairman, Recertified Bosun C.
D'Amico, Jr.; Secretary Duke Hall; Ed­
ucational Director R. D. Holmes; Deck
Delegate Jose P. Salinoa; Engine Dele­
gate B. Hireen; Steward Delegate R. J.
Shermsen. $69.11 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman held a discus­
sion on the importance of donating to
SPAD. The latest Seafarers Log was
read and discussed and all were urged
to read the Log all the way through. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment, especially for the coffee-time
snacks. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port, Galveston.
SEA-LAND MCLEAN (Sea-Land
Service), June 20—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun R. Palmer; Secretary R.
Buie; Educational Director P. Gallegos;
Deck Delegate L. Abbott; Engine Dele­
gate D. Laughlin; Steward Delegate J.
Ortega. Some disputed OT in engine
department. Chairman discussed the
importance of SPAD. Advised that all
members should read all of the impor­
tant items in the Seafarers Log so they
will be aware of what is going on in the
Union. Next port, Long Beach.
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
Commercial), June 13 — Chairman
Thomas Keys; Secretary N. Hatgimisios; Educational Director R. Nielsen;
Deck Delegate Romolo DeVirgileo;
Engine Delegate Johnny Nettles; Stew­
ard Delegate John Hoggie. $9.80 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in engine
department. Crew felt sorry that Re­
certified Bosun Peter Serynk, had to
get off the ship because his wjfe had a
heart attacks We all wish the best to his
wife and hope she gets well soon. He is
a great shipmate and the crew misses
him.
SEA-LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land
Service) June 20—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun M. B. Woods; Secretary
Harvey M. Lee; Educational Director
V. A. Cover; Deck Delegate Ralph
Dougherty. $45 in ship's fund. $70 in
movie fund. No disputed OT. Held a
discussion about the showing of the
movies and what is the best time to show
them for all the crew to see a whole
show at one time. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port. Port Everglades.

TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways) June 20—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun H. B. Walters; Secretary W. J.
Fitch; Educational Director J. Shuler.
$25.09 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
All communications were received and
posted for all to read. Chairman re­
ports: "That some members feel as if
they don't have to come to the meeting.
The purpose of a ship's meeting is that
everything is brought out concerning
Union business and its problems; the
meetings are held for the benefit of
everyonfe, not just a select few. This is
the only way we can have a better un­
derstanding of what is going on in the
Union and on board ship." The crew
messman and the pantryman have been
doing a good job in keeping the place
clean and all crewmembers should co­
operate as this is part of our home. A
special thank you to the Seafarers Log
for keeping us abreast of all Union
matters. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.

DEL ORO (Delta Steamship Lines),
June 6—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Clifton Jordan; Secretary Paul L. Hunt;
Deck Delegate Joseph Klondyke; En­
gine Delegate Herman Bergeron; Stew­
ard Delegate Stephen Dent. $215.15
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man discussed the correct way to fill out
welfare forms and the benefits of recertification at Piney Point. Also
pointed out to the crew that everyone
in Headquarters is working very hard
for all of us. Chairman also gave a vote
of thanks to the deck department and
the steward department for a job well
done. Next port. New Orleans.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
BEAVER STATE (Westchester Ma­ Service), June 20—Chairman, Recerti­
rine Shipping), June 6—Chairman, Re­ fied Bosun James Pulliam; Deck Dele­
certified Bosun B. Mignano; Secretary gate J. Long; Engine Delegate S. Rivers;
W. Battle; Educational Director M, Steward Delegate C. Carlson. No dis­
Wilhelm. No disputed OT. Chairman puted OT. Chairman told the crew­
advised all crewmembers to read the members to read the Log and keep up
clipping from the Seafarers Log that are with Union affairs. Observed one min­
posted on the bulletin board. A vote of ute of silence in memory of ^ our de­
thanks to the steward department for parted brothers.
MOUNT EXPLORER (Mount Ship­
a job well done.
ping) June 27—Chairman, Recertified
PANAMA (Sea-Land Service), June Bosun M. Beeching; Secretary Michael
13—Chairman, Recertified Bosun C. Toth; Educational Director M. R. Wil­
Mize, Jr.; Secretary D. F. Kaziukewicz; liams; Deck Delegate Charles D. How­
Educational Director N. N. Bathia. $20 ell; Engine Delegate W. Yudovshes;
in ship's fund. Some disputed OT in Steward Delegate Henry Koppersmith.
deck department. Educational director Some disputed OT in deck department.
held a discussion on upgrading at Piney A hearty vote of thanks was given to a
Point and the importance of donating very fine steward department for the
to SPAD. Also requested that the mag­ planned menus and the cooking of all
azines be kept aboard ship for all to foods which was very good. Honie cook­
read and enjoy.
ing by Michael Toth and wonderful
MANHATTAN (Hudson Water­ baking by Baker Young McMillan were
ways), June 13—Chairman, Recertified above reproach. The salads were differ­
ent and delicious each and every day.
Bosun Peter D. Sheldrake; Secretary
Frank Radzvila; Educational Director Bedroom Utilityman Henry Kopper­
W. L. Sutton. $80 in ship's fund. smith still a No. 1 man when it comes
to room service. Dining room service
Some disputed OT in deck and steward
was very good and clean. Observed one
departments. Sent two communications
minute of silence in memory of our
to the Union and received a reply about
departed brothers. Next port, Phila­
the tank gear, butterwork and about
delphia.
cleaning dirty, smoggy tanks. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward depart­
ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Ser­
ment for good food and fine service.
vice), June 20—Chairman, Recertified
JOSEPH HEWES (Waterman Steam­
COLUMBIA (Ogden Transport),
Bosun V. T. Nielsen; Secretary George
ship), June 6—Chairman, Recertified June 13—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
W. Gibbons; Educational Director Da­
Bosun Ramon Ferrera; Secretary Al­ Clarence E. Pryor; Secretary S. Hutchvid Able; Deck Delegate Frank Balasia.
bert Ayler; Educational Director erson; Educational Director B. Hodges; $117 in ship's fund. $10 in movie fund.
Charles A. Henley; Deck Delegate Ray­ Deck Delegate George Holland; Stew­
No disputed OT. Chairman discussed
mond D. Steel; Engine Delegate Ber­ ard Delegate Louie Hudson. $13.25 in
the importance of donating to SPAD.
nard D. Burns; Steward Delegate Sher­ ship's fund. Some disputed OT in deck,
A vote of thanks to the deck department
man Phillips. No disputed OT. A vote engine and steward departments. Some for keeping the messroom and pantry
of thanks to the steward department for repairs have to be done on messrooms.
clean. Also a vote of thanks to the
a job well done. Observed one minute Observed one minute of silence in me­ steward department for the good food
of silence in memory of our departed mory of our departed brothers. Next
they are putting out. Next port, Algebrothers. Next port. Savannah.
port Houston, Tex.
ciras.

JAMES (Ogden Marine) June 13—
Chairman, Recertified Bosun Durell L.
McCorvey; Secretary Mario Canalejo;
Deck Delegate Frank White; Engine
Delegate H. Smith. Some disputed OT
in engine department. Seafarer Joseph
Pagola is making his last voyage before
retiring. Joe joined the Union in the
port of Tampa and has sailed in the
steward department, all ratings. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a job well done. Next port, Portugal.
RAPHAEL SEMMES (Sea-Land
Service), Jime 6—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun Enos E. Allen; Secretary
Angeles Z. Deheza; Educational Direc­
tor Robert A. Forslund. $16 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in steward
department. Educational director held
a lecture on alcoholism, its symptoms,
detection, rehabilitation, etc. Observed
one minute of silence in njemory of our
departed brothers.
BROOKLYN (Anndep Steamship),
June 13—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
F. R. Charneco; Secretary H. Galicki;
Educational Director R. Smith; Deck
Delegate M. Fay; Engine Delegate J.
Tucker. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. Something has to be done
about the inert gas system, which is not
working, as it is unsafe and endangers
the entire crew. Next port, Kuwait.
Official ship's minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:
:
PITTSBURGH
NATHANIEL GREENE ' •
MOBILE
TRANSCOLUMBiA
JEFF DAVIS
V'
UL1RASEA
NECHES
YELLOWSTONE
DELSOL
ANCHORAGE
BORINQUEN
SEA-LAND MARKET
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
OVERSEAS JUNEAU
GATEWAY CITY
s-t;"
DELTA MAR
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
TAMPA
ACHILLES
OGDEN CHALLENGER
S'
FORT HOSKINS
STONEWALL JACKSON
ST.LOmS
JACKSONVILLE
POTOMAC
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
SUGAR ISLANDER
ROBERT TOOMBS
HUMACAO
SAN JUAN
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
LONG BEACH
JOHN TYLER
GALVESTON
' H
SAN PEDRO
CARTER BRAXTON
EAGLE TRAVELER
DELTA NORTE
ERNA ELIZABETH
CONNECTICUT
DELTA ARGENTINA
SAN FRANCISCO
WILLIAMSBURGH
NEWARK
OGDEN YUKON
VANTAGE HORIZON
LOS ANGELES
SEA-LAND COMMERCE
ALEX STEPHENS

Deposit in the SlU Blood Bank— It's Your Life
Page 36

Seafarers Log

�This month marked the first time
that a class of 12 Seafarers graduated
from the *A' Seniority Upgrading Pro­
gram, hringing to 251 the total number
of Seiifarers who have completed this
program. They are Dan Davis, Joe
Townsend, George Smith, Mike Hunt,
Barney Loane, Gary Westerholni,
Gary Westeiiiolm
Seafarer Gary
Westerholm gradu­
ated from the
trainee program at
the Harry Lundeberg School in Feb.
1974 and began
sailing in the black
I gang. Before startI ing the'A' Seniority
Upgrading Program, Brother Westerholm returned to Piney Point to earn
his QMED endorsement. Brother Westerholm lives in Seattle and ships from
that port. He is a native of Minnesota.

12 'ASeniority Upgraders
George Lusk, Joseph Grey, Alvin McCants, Floyd Bishop, Pat Pillsworth,
and Pete J. Reed.

This important program has been ex­
panded to 12 men because the Union
has not been able to keep up with the

Only by increasing the number of
men in each *A' seniority class will we
be able to insure that there are enough
qualified men to fill the jobs aboard
SlU-contracted ships.

Pat Pillsworth

Joseph Grey

George Smith

Seafarer Pat Pills­
worth has been sail­
ing with the SW
since
graduating
from the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1972.
Shipping in the
deck department,
Brother Pillsworth also upgraded to
AB at the Piney Point school. A na­
tive and resident of Kingston, N. Y.,
Brother Pillsworth ships from the port
of New York

Seafarer Joseph
Grey began sailing
with the SIU as a
chief cook in 1966
after serving for 20
years in the U. S.
Navy. Before at­
tending the 'A' Sen­
iority Upgrading
Program, Brother
Grey upgraded to chief steward at the
Harry Lundeberg School. Born and
raised in Philadelphia, Brother Grey
now lives in New York and ships from
that port.
Floyd Bishop

Seafarer George
Smith has been sail­
ing with the SIU
since graduating
from the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1973.
^Shipping as an AB,
Brother Smith also
earned his green ticket at the Piney
Point school. A native of Jacksonville,
Fla., Brother Smith now lives in New
Orleans and ships from that port.

Seafarer Floyd
Bishop began sail­
ing with the SIU
six years ago after
graduating from the
Harry Lundeberg
- School. After fin^ ^ '• '-ishing his trainee
^ entry
program
n Brother Bishop
stayed on at Piney Point and upgraded
through the third cooks program. Still
sailing in the steward department,
Brother Bishop ships from Mobile and
is a native and resident of that port.

Seafarer George
Lusk began sailing
with the SIU in
1972 after graduat­
ing from the An­
drew Furuseth
Training School in
New York. Sailing
in the deck depart­
ment, Brother Lusk
obtained his AB endorsement at the
Harry Lundeberg School before attend­
ing the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Pro­
gram. A native and resident of Tennes­
see, Brother Lusk ships from the port
of New Orleans.

Barney Loane
Dan Davis

number of 'A' hook members who are
retiring or passing on.

Seafarer Dan
Davis graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in March 1973 and
began sailing in the
deck department.
Brother Davis re[ turned to Piney
Point to upgrade to
AB before attending the 'A' Seniority
Program. A native of California, he
now lives in Houston and ships from
that port.

Seafarer Barney
Loane began sailing
with the SIU in
1972 after graduat­
ing from the Harry
Lundeberg School's
prograni.
trainee
Brother Loane re­
turned to Piney
Point to earn his
AB's ticket before attending the 'A'
Seniority Upgrading Program. A native
and resident of Hollandtown, Md.,
Brother Loane ships out of the port of
Baltimore.

Joe Townsend

Pete J. Reed

Seafarer Joe
Townsend has been
sailing y^ith the SIU
since graduating
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1969. A member
of the steward de­
partment, Brother
Townsend ships as
a Cook &amp; Baker, a rating he earned at
the Piney Point school. A native and
resident of Jack'sohville, Brother Townsend ships from his home port.

Seafarer Pete J.
Reed graduated
from the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1973 and
began sailing in the
deck department.
Before attending
the 'A' Seniority
Program, Brother Reed upgraded to
AB at the Piney Point school. Brother
Reed is a native and resident of Balti­
more and ships from that port.

Mike Hunt
Seafarer Mike
Hunt joined the SIU
in 1968. Holding a
chief electrician's
endorsement,
Brother Hunt
earned his QMED
rating at the Harry
Lundeberg School
before attending the
'A' Seniority Upgrading Program. A
native of South Dakota, Brother Hunt
lives in Medford, Ore. with his wife
Betty. He ships from the port of San
Francisco.

George Lusk

Alvin McCants
Seafarer Alvin
McCants has been
sailing with the SIU
for six years. A
graduate of the
New York Andrew
Furuseth Training
School, Brother
McCants obtained
his AB's ticket at
the Harry Lundeberg School before
starting the 'A' Seniority Program.
Brother McCants is a native and resi­
dent of Mobile and ships from that port.

W Seniority Honor Roll Now Numbers 251
Following are the names and departments of the 251 Seafarers who have completed the 'A'-Seniority Upgrading Program
- . ... .J n 1.
r
•
c—...
...... n r
ii.—:-. u.__. r..... •
Dracinnc George,
Cnnroe Deck
Deck
Sti
Stevens,
Duane, Deck
Prasinos,
Ivey, D. E., Engine
Manning,
Henry, Steward
Fonvilie,
James,
Engine
Adams, Francis, Deck
Carhart,
David, Deck
Reamey,
Bert,
Engine
Strauss, Gregory, Engine
Joe, William, Engine
Maurstad, Mitchell, Steward
Frak, Stan, Deck
Carruthers, Francis, Engine
Alfeo, Luciano, Engine
Reed, Pete J., Deck
Svoboda, Kvetoslav, Engine
Johnson, M., Deck
Marcus, M. A., Deck
Freeburn, Michael, Deck
Caruthers, Russell, Deck
Allen, Lawrence, Engine
Restaino,
John,
Engine
Szeibert,
Stephen, Steward
McAndrew,
Martin,
Engine
Johnson,
Oscar,
Steward
*
Fried,
Peter,
Engine
Castle, Stephen, Deck
Allison, Murphy, Engine
Ripley, William, Deck
Tanner, Leroy, Engine
McCabe, John, Engine
Jones, Leggette, Deck
Frost, Stephen, Deck
Cavanaugh,Jackson, Deck
Ahmad; Bin, Deck
Rivers, Sam, Engine
Taylor, Daniel, Steward
Jones, Nelson Cory, Steward McCabe, T. J., Engine
Fuentes, Luis, Steward
Clark, Garrett, Deck
Ames, Allan, Deck
Roback, James, Deck
Tell, George, Engine
McCants, Alvin, Deck
Galka, Thomas, Engine
Jordan, Carson, Deck
Colangelo, Joseph, Deck
Andrepont, P. J., Engine
Rodriguez, Charles, Engine
Thomas, Robert, Engine
Kanavos, Panagirtis, Engine McCauley, Roy, Engine
Gallagher, Patrick, Deck
^onklin, Kevin, Engine
Armitstead, Daniel, Engine
Rodriguez,
Hector,
Engine
Thomas, Timothy, Deck
McMullin,
Clarence,
Steward
Kegney,
Thomas,
Engine
Galliano,
Marco,
Deck
Correll, Paul, Engine
Arnold, Mott, Deck
Rodriguez, Robert, Engine
Townsend, Joe, Steward
McPariand, James, Engine
Garay, Stephen, Deck
Keith, Robert, Deck
Cosentino, Dominic, Deck
Barnett, Jay, Engine
Rogers, George, Engine
Trainer, Robert, Deck
Milici, Robert, Deck
Garcia, Robert, Deck
Kelley, John, Deck
Coyie, Michael, Engine
Bartol, Thomas, Deck
Ruiz,
Steve,
Engine
Trott, Llewellyn, Engine
Minix,
R.
G.,
Jr.,
Engine
Gilliam,
Robert,
Steward
Kelly,
John,
Deck
Cunningham,
Robert,
Deck
Baxter, Alan, Engine
Sabb, Caldwell, Jr., Engine
Utterback, Larry, Deck
Miranda, John, Engine
Kerney, Paul, Engine
Gotay, Raul, Steward
Curran, Johir, Deck
Bean, P. L., Deck
Salley,
Robert,
Jr.,
Engine
Vain,
Thomas, Deck
Moneymaker,
Ernest,
Engine
Kirksey,
Charles,
Engine
Gower,
David,
Engine
Daniel, Wadsworth, Engine
Beauverd, Arthur, Engine
Sanders, Darry, Engine
Vaiton, Sidney, Engine
Moore, C. M., Deck
Kittleson, L. Q., Deck
Graham, Patrick, Deck
Davis, Dan, Deck
Bellinger, William, Steward
Sanger, Alfred, Deck
Vanyi, Thomas, Steward
Grey, Joseph, Steward
Moore, George, Deck
Knight, Donald, Engine
Davis, William, Deck
Berulis, William, Deck
Deck
Shaw,
Lex,
Vazguez, Jose, Engine
Moore,
James,
Engine
Knoies,
Donald,
Steward
Grimes,
M.
R.,
Deck
Day,
John,
Engine
Biietz, John, Engine
Shaw, Lucien, Deck
Venus, Guy, Engine
Moore, Peter, Engine
Konetes, Johnnie, Deck
Grisham, Steve, Deck
Derke, Michael, Engine
Bishop, Floyd, Steward
Shaw,
Ronald,
Engine
Venus, Steve, Steward
Kunc,
Lawrence,
Deck
Moore,
William,
Deck
Hagar,
Ken,
Deck
Desklns, William, Steward
Blacklok, Richard, Engine
Silfast,
George,
Deck
Vukmir, George, Deck
Kundrat,
Joseph,
Steward
Mortier,
William,
Deck
Hale,
Earnest,
Deck
Dising,
Maximo,
Engine
Blasquez, Gregory, Engine
Simonetti, Joseph, Steward
Walker, Marvin, Engine
Haller, John, Engine
Lamphere, Thomas, Engine Mouton, Terry, Engine
Dobloug, James, Engine
Bligen, Archie, Engine
Simpson,
Spurgeon,
Engine
Wambach, Albert, Deck
Noble,
Mickey,
Deck
Laner,
Ronnie,
Engine
Douroudous,
Emanuel,
Steward
Harris,
Nathaniel,
Engine
Bohannon, Christopher, Engine
Sisk, Keith, Deck
Wass, Klaus, Steward
Nuotio, Ken, Deck
Hanks, Fletcher, Engine
Lang, Gary, Deck
Dukehart, David, Engine
Bolen, James, Deck
Smith, D. B., Steward
Waugaman, Jerry, Engine
Ostrander, Duane, Deck
Laughlin, Douglas, Engine
Hart, Ray, Deck
Echeverio, Ronald, Steward
Bolen, Timothy, Deck
Smith,
George,
Deck
Wayman,
Lee, Deck
Painter,
Philip,
Engine
Hawker,
Patrick,
Deck
LeClair,
Lester,
Steward
Eddings,
Otis,
Jr.,
Engine
Boles, John, Engine
Smith, Robert, Deck
Westerholm, Gary, Engine
Paloumbis, Nikolaos, Engine
Haynes, Blake, Engine
Lehmann, Arthur, Deck
Edgell, Pat, Engine
Brackbill, Russell, Deck
Wilhelm, Mark, Engine
Papageorgiou, Oimitrios, Engine Snyder, John, Engine
Heick, Carroll, Deck
Lentsch, Robert. Deck
Egeland, Ralph, Deck
Brooke, George, Engine
Spell, Gary, Engine
Wilisch, Edward, Deck
Heller, Douglas, Steward
Parker, Jason, Deck
Lesko, Samuel, Deck
Bruschini, Mario, Steward . Elliott, Byron, Engine
Spell, Joseph, Deck
Wilson, Richard, Steward
Hooks, Bobby, Steward
Parr, Steven, Deck
Loane, Barney, Deck
Escudero, Tomas, Engine
Burge, Bernard, Engine
Engine
Spencer,
Craig,
Wilson, Robert, Engine
Perez,
Jose,
Engine
Humason,
Jon,
Deck
Long,
Alton,
Engine
Esposito,
Gennaro,
Engine
Burke, Lee Roy, Engine
Spencer,
H.
D.,
Engine
Wolfe,
John, Deck
Perkins,
Cy,
Deck
Hummerick,
James,
Jr.,
Steward
Lundeman,
Louis,
Deck
Ewing, Urry, Steward
Burke, Timothy, Deck
Springfield,
Harry,
Steward
Woodcock,
Wayne, Steward
Petrick,
L.,
Engine
Hunt,
Mike,
Engine
Lusk,
George,
Deck
Farmer,
William,
Deck
Burnette, Barney, Steward
Stanfield, Pete, Deck
Woodhouse, Ashton, Engine
Pickford, Albert, ....
Deck
Hussein, Mohammed, Steward Mahaffey, J.C., Steward
Farragut, John, Deck
Butch, Richard, Engine
Wright, Charlie, Engine
Stark, Wiiiiam, Deck
Hutchinson, Richard, Jr., Engine Makarewicz, Richard, Engine Pillsworth, Pat, Deck
Farrell, Gerald, Steward
Calo, Jose, Engine
Engine
Zukier, Hans, Engine
Stauter,
David,
lllson,
James,
Engine
Mallory,
Arthur,
Deck
Poletti,
Pierangelo,
Deck
Flla,
Marion,
Deck
Cammuso, Frank, Deck

August, 1976

Page 37

�m'
&gt;&gt;
•^5

For a
Better Job
Today

The Harry Lund.eher'g'

- i
\ -t

Deck
Department
ABLE SEAMAN

tf

li

r

The course of instruction is four weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited—Any Waters.
Course Reqiiirenieiits: Able Seaman 12
Months—Any Waters. You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR
Be a graduate of HLS'at Piney Point
and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited—Any Waters.
You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or Able Seaman 12 Months
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting dates: September 2, November
11

I

QUARTERMASTER
The course of instruction
certification as Quartermaster
Basic Navigation instruction
Radar; Loran; Fathometer;

leading to
consists of
to include
RDF; and

also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; u.se of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and
Splices; Firelighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requirements: Must hold en­
dorsement as Able Seaman (Unlimited—
Any Waters).
,

Starting dates: October 14

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have 90
days seatime in any department.
Starting dates: September 2, 16, 30,
October 14, 28, November 11, 26

Engine
Department
QMED-Any Rating
The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as QMED—Any Rating is eight
weeks in length and includes instruction
leading to the Coast Guard endorsements
which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must show

2 Complete Electrical Course
Seafarers Joaquin Miller (I.) and Blake Haynes (r.) upgraded their skills at the
Lundeberg School last June by completing the course In advanced electrical
procedures. Instructor Jack Parcell stands In the middle.
These Courses Will Be Starting Soon:

• Advanced Pumpman
Procedures
• Advanced Electrical
Procedures
Watch the Seafarers Log for
Starting Dates
evidence of six months seatime in at least
one engine department rating. Starting dates:
September 8, October 6

WELDING

The course of instruction in basic
welding consists of cla.ssroom and onthe-job training including practical train­
ing in electric arc welding and cutting;
and oxy-acetylene brazing, welding and
cutting. On completion of the course, an
HLS Certificate of Graduation will be
awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
hold endorsement as QMED—Any
Rating
• Deck and steward department per­
sonnel must hold a rating in their
department.
Starting dates: October 1

FOWT
The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have a
Wiper endorsement only, you must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements

Galley Endorsements for 2
Seafarers Joe Nathan Townsend, left and Leonard M. Leionek, right, display
steward department endorsements they received through the Lundeberg
School upgrading program for that department. Townsend got his cook and
baker endorsement while Leionek upgraded to chief cook. Center is Laymon
Tucker, course instructor. Photo was run in July Log, but caption incorrectly
identified the two upgraders.

• Have six months seatime as Wiper.
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
^nd have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department rat­
ing there are no requirements.
Starting dates: October 14

LNG/LPG
The course of instruction leading to
certification as LNG/LPG crew consists
of Basic Chemistry, Tank and Ship Con­
struction, Gasification, Reliquefication
Procedures, Inert Gas and Nitrogen Sys­
tems, Instrumentation, Safety and Firefighting, Loading, Unloading and Trans­
porting LNG/LPG.
Course Requirements: Engine room
personnel must hold QMED—Any Rat­
ing. Others, Deck and Steward Depart­
ment personnel must hold a rating in
their department.
Length of Course: The normal length
of the course is four (4) weeks.
Starting dates: September 20

A College Career Is Available to Yoix
One college and two post secondary
trade/vocational school scholarships are
awarded to Seafarers each year. These
scholarships have been specially de­
signed to meet the educational needs of
Seafarers.

f

Application requirements are geared
for the man who has been out of school
several years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The avvards are
granted in April, hut you should begin
your application process now.
These are the scholarships offered:
1. Four-year college degree scholar­
ship. This award is in the amount
of $10,000.

Page 38

2. Two-year community or junior col­
lege or post secondary trade/voca­
tional schools scholarships. These
. awards are in the amount of $5000.
The trade/vocational awards offer var­
ious options if you wish -to continue'
shipping. In such a program you may
develop a trade or skill which would im­
prove your performance aboard ship as
well as help you obtain a better paying
job when you are ashore. .
Eligibility requirements are as follows:
1. Have not less than two years of
actual employment on vessels of
companies signatory to Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
1. Have one day of employment on a
vessel in the sixth-month period

immediately preceding date of ap­
plication.
3. Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar
year.
Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available in the ports or. you

may write to the following address and
request a copy of the Seafarers Applica­
tion:
Seafarers Welfare Plan
College Scholarships
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

A College Education
For Your Ctilldren
Four scholarships arc awarded to de­
pendents of Seafarers. These four-year
scholarships are for $10,000 each at any
accredited college of university. If you

have three years sea time, encourage your
children to apply. They should request
the Dependents Application from the
above address.

Seafarers Log

�' 'T

For Job
Security
Tomorrow

Scliool Of Seamansliip
certificate of completion for the chief
cook program.

Steward
Department

Starting dates: October 14, November
26

Steward Department
All Steward Department Course Lead
To Certification By HLSS.

CHIEF STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of Steward De­
partment management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• Three years seatime in a rating above
3rd cook or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for eslch program
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime
as cook and baker, six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold HLS cer­
tificates of completion for the cook
and baker and chief cook programs
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS

CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks in
length and students specialize in the prep­
aration of soups, sauces, meats, seafoods,
and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six months
as cook and baker OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as cook
and baker OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.

COOK AND BAKER

ASSISTANT COOK

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.

The course of instruction is sbc weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have twelve months seatime in the
steward department, OR three months sea­
time in the steward department and be a
graduate of the HLS entry rating prograrn.
Starting dates: September 30, Novem­

Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd cook or
assistant cook OR
• 24 months in the steward department
with six months as a 3rd cook or as­
sistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.

Notie: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

High School Program
Is Available to All Seafarers
Do What Over 800 Of Your Fellow Seafarers Have Done...

Did You Know . . .

Last month 57 Seafarers up­
graded their skills, earning
power and job security through
the vocational courses at HLSS.
The Lundeberg School has an
upgrading course to meet your
career needs, too!

Starting dates: September 16, 30, Oc­
tober 14,28, November 11,26

UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name.

Starting dates: September 16, October
28

ber 11

aast)

Date of Birth

-4-

(First)

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Address
(Street)

. Telephone #.
(Zip (^e)

(State)

(City)

Book' Number,

(Area Code)

-Seniority

Date Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
Registered In_

.Port Issued.

Social Security #.

. Endorsement(s) Now Held _

Piney Point Graduate: DYes NoD
Entry Program: From.

(if so, fill in below)
Endorsement(s) Received.

• to.
(Dates Attended)

Upgrading Program:

"It's a very good program. I'm glad I went
through it. The teachers give plenty of. individual
instruction, and they answer all questions you may
have." .

From

. Endorsement(s) Received.

to.
(Dates Attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

• Yes

D No;

Fire Fighting: • Yes • No
Dates Available for Training
I Am Interested In:

John Ruiz
•
•
0•
•

"I felt limited without it [a high school diploma].
Among other things, it's a prerequisite for all col­
lege courses."

DECK
AB-12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboatman

• LNG/LPG
• Diesel
• Welder
Horace Jones
Get the reading, writing and math skills
you need for job security and upgrading
through the high school equivalency
(GEO) program at the Harry Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers can tell you that it's
really worth it!
Interested? Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port or write to this
address:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Education Department
Harry Lundeherg School
PIney Point, Maryland 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and give you an estimate
of the length of time you'll need to com­
plete the GEO program.

REMEMBER! This test is not to see
who scores high or low. It helps HLS de­
sign a study program just for you—^a pro­
gram that our teachers will help you, as
an individual, to followSo apply today. It's easy to qualify.
Just make sure that you have:
1. One year of seatime.
2. Are a member of the Union In
good standing.
Your classes will be small (usually just
six to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GEO
program opens the door to the other edu­
cational opportunities that the SIU has
for you. A high school diplon^a is the first
step tovk-ards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.

ENGINE
• QMED
• FOWT
• Dk.Mech.

•
•
•
•

STEWARD
Asst. Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Steward

ADVANCED COURSES
• Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Advanced Electrical Procedures
• Refrigeration Container Mechanic

Rl^ORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating
checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
SHIP

SIGNATURE

RATING
HELD

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 206 4

Page 39

August, 1976
.

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Irhe following Seafarers and other coriderned individuals, 3&amp;3^ in all, have demonstrd^d an active interest inj&gt;articipating in polittogl and
legislative activities^ which are vital to both pur job security and our social and economitwelfare, by vpluntarijy donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SFAD) fund sittce the beginning of 1976. (The Ipw proHibits the use df any union money, suchm
dues, initiation fees, etc,, for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary politicMM
contributions.) Twenty-two who have realized howjmportant it is to let theJSIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200,^
four have contributed $300^ two $400, one $600, and one $1,100. For the rest of the year the LOG wHl be running the SPAD honor rolls be­
cause the Union feels that in the upcoming months-^especially because of tfu^976 elections—our politkaf role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected.
otected.
^

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Middleton,H.
Fredi^U,B.
Byrne, E.
Abnuni, |L
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                <text>Headlines:&#13;
JOBLESS BENEFITS RUN OUT ON 50,000 EACH WEEK&#13;
UNION LABEL WEEK SET FOR SEPT. 6-12&#13;
FARMWORKERS SET FOR ALRB ELECTIONS THIS YEAR&#13;
CONSTRUCTION UNIONS OK PAY CUT ON REHAB JOBS&#13;
HALL URGES 4-POINT PLAN TO BOOST MARITIME&#13;
MARITIME INDUSTRY LEADERS ASKS NEW U.S. CARGO POLICY&#13;
GRAIN TRIPS TO RUSSIA SPUR PHILLY SHIPPING&#13;
SIU RIPS COAST GUARD FAILURES&#13;
CONGRESS' COMMITTEES OK $128 MILLION FOR USPHS&#13;
SHEPARD IN LABOR DELEGATION TO TUNISIA&#13;
SEAFARERS CAN SUBMIT ABSENTEE BALLOTS&#13;
CHEMICAL WORKERS END LEVER BROTHERS STRIKE ON JULY 7&#13;
SIU ALCOHOL REHABILITATION PROGRAM A CHANCE FOR A FRESH START IN LIFE&#13;
THE ROAD BACK CAN BE A DIFFICULT ONE&#13;
SIU EFFORTS LED TO MARITIME PLANK IN DEM PLATFORM&#13;
NAT GOLDFINGER, 59; AFL-CIO RESEARCH CHIEF&#13;
HLSS PRESIDENT REAPPOINTED TO FEDERAL POST&#13;
CORPORATIONS UNDERCUTTING U.S. SECURITY&#13;
LABOR'S ROLE IS NECESSARY IN DEVELOPMENT OF THE OCEANS&#13;
LESLIE ELECTED TO NEW IUOE JOB&#13;
PROTEST RUSSIAN BALK ON GRAIN AGREEMENT&#13;
TI WORKS FOR SEAFARERS AND U.S. FLAG&#13;
SCHOLARSHIP AN ANESTHESIOLOGIST&#13;
CG IMPERILING SHIPBOARD SAFETY&#13;
THE BOSUN RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM: A LOOK AT 3 YEARS OF SUCCESS&#13;
FIREFIGHTING, FIRST AID, LIFEBOAT, CLASSROOM TRAINING: ALL A PART OF BOSUN'S PROGRAM&#13;
BACK ON THE SHIPS&#13;
SOME VIEWS ABOUT THE PROGRAM&#13;
PAGES FROM THE HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN SEAMEN'S LABOR MOVEMENT&#13;
QUALIFIED SHIPBOARD PERSONNEL ESSENTIAL FOR SAFETY&#13;
HALL STRESS COOOPERATION AT IBFO CONVENTION&#13;
COMMITTEE MEETS ON MINIMUM WAGES IN PUERTO RICO&#13;
NEW TANKER ZAPATA RANGER IS MANNED BY THE SIU</text>
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Members Approve
SIU-IBU Merger
See Page 2

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After Month-Long Vote

SIU, IBU Members OK Merger of fhe Two Unions

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The majority of both the SIU and
IBU memberships have okayed the
proposed merger of the Inland Boat­
men's Unitm into the SIU Atlantic and
Gulf District in a month-long secret
mail ballot referendmn. As a result of
the two memberships' concurrence with
the Resolution for Merger and Consti­
tutional Amendments, the SIU and IBU
are now one strong Union governed by
one unified Constitution.

The ballots, which were stored at the
Sterling National Bank in New York,
were counted separately by SIU and
IBU membership-elected Tallying Com­
mittees. The IBU Tallying Committee,
which counted only IBU ballots, was
elected at a special membership meet­
ing in the port of New Yoric on Aug.
17, 1976. The SIU Tallying Committee
was elected at a special meeting at Head­
quarters the following day.

in motion at the June membership meet­
ing in New York when the SIU Execu­
tive Board introduced a resolution call­
ing for the merger of the two unions.
The resolution was overwhelmingly ac­
cepted by the membership, first at the
New York meeting and then at subse­
quent meetings in all SIU port^.. i
A similar I'esolution was submitted

A final tabulation of the votes show
that SIU members voted 2625 for the
merger, and 90 against. IBU members
voted 2040 for the merger, and 212
against.
Since (he TaDying Committee re­
leased its report jnst as this issue of the
paper was going to press, die Log will
print the full text of the Committee's
report in the October issue.
The wheels for merger were first set

Continued on Page 27

,

I

Jobless Rate Rises to 7.9^o; Hits High for '76

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U. S. unmnployment soared last
month for the third straight month to
a year's record high of 7.9 percent from
7.8 percent in July. Last December, the
jobless rate was 8.3 percent—the high­
est level in more than 30 years.
The Federal Government has pre­
dicted that unemployment would be
cut to 7 percent by the end of this year.
Last month the number of jobless
jumped by 80,000 to 7.5 million, the
largest hike since 7.8 million people
couldn't find work last December.
Those with jobs total 87,981,000.
CMBmenthig (m the rise, AFL-OO
"Preridmt Geoige Meany declared Tn
die two years of Mr. Ford's presidaicy,
the (rikial rate ol unes^yment has
risen from 5.5 percmit to 7.9 percmiL
That means diere are 2.5 million more

Americans anen^oyed now than when
he took oflke."
Meany further observed that there
are I million fewer manufacturing
workers (jobless rate 8.2 percent) and
•600,000 fewer construction workers
(jobless rate 17.1 percent) today than
two years ago and that these statistics
show only the "official, imderstated
record."
He added that if the Government's
figures included those workers too dis­
illusioned to look for work and those
compelled to work part time due to the
lack of full time jobs, an "honest count"
would reveal that the unemployment
rate today is a true 10.5 percent with
10.1 million jobless.
Unemployment rates among heads
of households almost tripled between

the
PRESIDENT'S
REPORT:

PavllUI

Why We Can't Sit Still
Thirty years ago this month, the American maritime labor movement,
after years of struggling for recognition and dignity, achieved one of its
greatest victories. This milestone event, which in a very real sense marked
the coming of age for maritime labor, was the General Strike of 1946 during
which thousands of American seamen shut down virtually every port in the
United States.
It was such a tremendous victory because not only did we win huge in­
creases in our wages and benefits, but the maritime lalwr movement emerged
from the strike as the most powerful force within the U.S. maritime industry.
However, 30 years is a long time,^ and since the General Strike of 1946
the U.S. maritime industry has undergone a more radical change in regard
to technology and methods than any other traditional American industry.
The old ships are gone, the old companies are gone^ and some of the tradi­
tional seafaring skills are no longer applicable aboard the automated mer-.
chant vessels of today.
Think about it! In 1946, there were several thousand liberty ships alone in
the U.S. merchant fleet. Today, the entire U.S. fleet has no more than 500
ships, including tankers, dry bulk carriers and containerships.
In 1946 the U.S.-North Atlantic liner cargo run required 250 ships for
proper service. Yet today, just 10 SL-7's could conceivably do the same job.
It should be clear to all of us that a great many changes have-taken place and
will continue to take place in our industry.
Our bldtimers will remember that in 1946 the SIU had 11 wmpanies

unemployment to 3 percent, it would
give the Government $70 billion in new
tax revenues each year.
In lost buying power for the Ameri­
can worker, prices rose 14.1 percent
under the Ford Administration. Gro­
cery prices rose 71 percent in the last
eight years with potatoes, bacon, sugar
and coffee prices more than doubled. A
retired couple living in an urban area
had their cost of living go up 7 percent
this year.
And finally, residential electricity
rates have gone up a startling 76.4 per­
cent; natural gas prices went up to .96
cents per 1,000 cubic feet; home heat­
ing prices increased .24 cents; gasoline
prices also jumped 76 percent and in­
terest rates have gone sky high dfiring
the GOP reign.

1969 and August 1976. The rate for
black workers moved up last month
to 13.6 percent from 12.9 percent the
month before. The jobless rate for wo­
men between 20 and 24 jumped sub­
stantially. The rate for adult women
rose to 7.7 percent from 6.6 percent in
July.
Teenage Jobless Rate
For black teenagers, the jobless rate
this August was 40.2 percent from 34.1
percent in July! For other teenagers 16
to 19, unemployment climbed to 19.7
percent from 18.1 percent in July.
The economic cost loss from unem­
ployment means that for every 1 per­
cent of joblessness, the Government
loses $14 billion in uncollected taxes.
If we could go from our 7.9 percent

under contract, not one of them a tanker outfit. And of these original 11,
only two companies. Delta and Waterman, are still in existence. Gone are
such familiar names on ffie old ships as Alcoa, Bull Line, Eastern, Robin
andmore.
Back in 1946, we could have sat back and lived comfortably with what
we had achieved—^for a few years anyway„ But if we had done this, the SIU
would unfortunately be lying in the same graveyard with Bull Line, Robin
Line and the rest.
Instead, we worked hard to better ourselves, and as a result, the SIU today
is the strongest maritime union in America holding contracts with 85 deepsea and Great Lakes liner, bulk and tanker operators, as well as contracts
with 90 tugboat outfits.
I believe we have achieved our stature as a strong, viable labor Union for
three very important reasons: we have had the intelligence to recognize our
problems, and with an eye on the future, have worked hard to solve them;
we have maintained the flexibility necessary to accept radical change instead
of fighting it; and most importantly, we as a membership have maintained 9
high degree of internal unity—the ability to work together for the collective
good of the organization despite personal likes or dislikes.
Internal unity has always meant a great deal to us as an organization
because without a united membership the SIU could not have organized the
shipping companies which are the basis of our job security structure.
Without a united membership we could not have successfully entered into
politics, which today and in the future holds the fate of the maritime industry.
And without a united membership we could not have established the
training and upgrading programs at the Harry Lundeberg School, which is
providing the SIU membership with the seafaring job skills of the future,
such as LNG/LPG.
Oddly enough, the SIU of 1976 is in much the same position as the SIU
of 1946. We can sit back and live comfortably with the gains we have made,
and we could probably do well for a few years. But eventually we would fall
by the wayside.
Or in the tradition of the SIU, we can continue and intensify our organinizing, political and educational programs, not only to keep the SIU strong
for 1977 and 1978, but to break new ground in developing a base of security
for aU Seafarers—both the young men just starting out and the oldtimers
ready to retire—for years to come.
The opportunity for growth and increased security for the SIU as a viable
labor organization is well within our reach. By remaining a united member­
ship and working together as we have always done, we can boost U.S. mari­
time back to the top of the competitive world merchant marine, while at the
same time solidifying our own role within the industry.
When you look at it closely, nobody can stop us but ourselves.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District AFL.cio fivn Fmirth AW&gt; D••&lt;^ALlw» M V
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. XXXVIII, No. 9, September 1976.
'
Fourth Ave., Brooklyn. N.Y.

Page 2

Seafarers Log
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L.-aaSv'

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�To £/ecf CaHor-Mondale Ticket

AFL-CIO General Board Sets 6-Point Plan
The labor movement launched its
"all-out campaign" to elect the Demo­
cratic presidential ticket of Jimmy
Carter and Walter Mondale when last
month's meeting of the AFL-CIO Gen­
eral Board unanimously adopted a sixpoint program of political action and
education "to make the nation a win­
ner on Nov. 2."
The General Board, which is made
up of representatives of the AFL-CIO's
109 affiliated unions and seven de­
partments, afiirmed that "Jimmy Carter
has earned the support of labor and all
Americans through his record of posi­
tive accomplishments as governor of
the State of Georgia, the policies and
programs he stands for, and his con­
duct of the campaign for the Demo­
cratic nomination which displayed the
characteristics of leadership, dedication
and hard work needed in the ofiSce of
the President."
The Board, which was meeting for
the first time in more than three years,
also noted that Carter "has made jobs
his number *• i.e issue and has addressed
himself to the majo" concern of woricii^ Americans—fear of losing their
jobs."
On the other hand, the General
Board tagged the 1976 Republican
Party Platform as "anti-worker, antilabor and anti-progress," and the Board
charged that "in every instance where
the Republican Party had an oppor­
tunity to choose between a moderate,
progressive, firmly-rooted program and
the strident, divisive rhetoric of the ex­
treme right, it chose the extreme right."
Six Point Program
Along with a pledge of "united, untireless efforts . . . in support of the
Carter-Mondale ticket," labor's sixpoint program will include:
• A massive voter registration drive
among union members that sets a tar­
get of 100 percent registration of union
members and their families.
Full labor support of the A. Philip
Randolph Institute, the Concerned
Seniors for Better Government, the
Labor Council for Latin American Ad­
vancement and Frontlash in their ef­
forts to register minorities, the elderly
and the young.
• Intensified efforts to inform

ter cited balanced growth, stable prices
and well-managed Government as the
"basic ingredients that must go into
the correction of our economic woes."
Carter also paid tribute to labor for
its historic fights on behalf of minimum
wage laws, adequate health care, tax
reform and Social Security.

Democratic Presidential nominee Jimmy Carter waves to AFL-CIO General
Board meeting after hearing labor's program to elect him in November. With
Carter, from the left are AFL-CIO President George Meany; AFL-CIO Secre­
tary-Treasurer Lane Kirkland; Georgia AFL-CIO President Herbert H. Mabry
and Machinists President Floyd E. Smith.

union members of the issues in the elec­
tion, where the candidates stand, their
records, and the proposals contained
in the platforms of the two parties.
• Continued and intensified efforts
to elect a liberal, progressive House
and Senate that will give Carter the
support he will need as President to get
America back to work.
• The strongest, most effective getout-the-vote campaign ever conducted
by the labor movement, including the
establishment of phone banks, car
pools, babysitting services and other
mechanisms to help union members get
to the polls on Nov. 2.
• Total support of COPE (labor's
political arm) as the best, most effec­
tive vehicle to achieve these goals.
The General Board made it clear,
however, that "achieving victory on
Nov. 2 requires more than resolutions,
endorsements and rhetoric. It will reqyi^e millions of volunteer hours, millions of telephone calls, massive mail­
ings and the personal commitment that
trade unionists bring to politics."
Responds Appreciatively
In response to labor's support, Car-

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities ..... Page 9
Committee changes
Page 9
Union News
President's Report .... ... .Page 2
SPAD honor roll ....
Page 31
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
New York meeting.
Page 4
General News
Seapower symposium
Page 5
National unemployment .. .Page 2
AFL-CIO General Board
meets
..Page3
Platforms compared ......Page 5
Fishery council
appointment
— Page 7
Automation symposium ...Page 3
Sailors Snug Harbor..... Page 8
Shipping
St. Clair............

September, 1976

Page 5

Dispatchers Report
Ships' Committees
Ship's Digests

Page 21
Page 6
Page 26

Training and Upgrading
Upgrading class schedule,
requirements and
application
Pages 28-29
Seafarers participate in "A"
seniority upgrading ... Page 30
GED requirements and
application
Page29
Membership News
Numismatist
Page 13
Former scholarship winner
Page 19
New SlU pensioners
Page 22
Final Departures
Pages 24-25
Special Features
What Is SPAD?
Immunization
Seapower article

Back Page
Page 23
Pages 10-11

ter told the General Board gathering,
which^also included the 50 AFL-CIO
State Federation presidents, that he ex­
pected a close race, which "makes
labor's support even more vital and
more appreciated," and he declared,
"the difference in winning and losing
will be in the hands of people like you
and those you represent."
Calling full employment "the most
important thing of all" for economic
recovery. Carter affirmed: "Some peo­
ple say it costs too much to put our
people back to work. I think it costs
too much not to put our people back
to work."
In addition to full employment, Car­

Supports Maritime
Even before the AFL-CIO pledged
their "all-out support" for Carter, the
former Georgia governor came out
strongly for a U.S. merchant marine
capable of hauling "a major portion of
our own foreign cargo."
More than three months ago. Carter
announced a four-point program for
rebuilding the U.S. merchant fleet, as
follows:
• Assure continuing presidential at­
tention to the objective of having our
nation achieve and maintain the de­
sired U.S.-flag merchant marine.
• Dedicate ourselves to a program
which would result in a U.S.-flag mer­
chant marine with ships that are com­
petitive with foreign-flag ships in origi­
nal cost, operating cost and produc­
tivity.
• Enact and develop a national
cargo policy which would assure our
U.S.-flag merchant marine a fair share
of all types of cargo.
• Continue to enforce our Ameri­
can cabotage laws, such as the Jones
Act, which requires that U.S.-flag ships
trade between our U.S. domestic ports.
In addition to Carter's pledge, the
Democratic National Convention voted
to incorporate a strong maritime plank
into its 1976 platform. The Republi­
cans rejected a similar maritime plank.
(See related story in this Log).

"Consider Mental Health"

Hall Submits Challenge
To Automation Planners
WASHINGTON — SIU President
Paul Hall told 300 delegates from 15
countries attending an international
conference on shipboard automation
that they must concern themselves with
the "human consequences" of improved
technology.
Speaking at the Second International
Symposium on Ship Operation Automa­
tion held here recently, President Hall
said that what alarms him more than the
elimination of jobs through automation
is the "degradation of jobs" and the
threat to "workers' mental health."
He said that boredom aboard ship has
always been a fact of seafaring life, but
with an automated ship—with no real
duties to perform—"men's minds and
reflexes could degenerate beyond any
hope of revival." But, Hall said, consid­
eration of the "human element" in de­
signing automated ships could dampen
the debilitating effects of mindless auto­
mation. He stated:
"Job design may be the key and when
highly automated ships are laid out, the
role of crewmen should be taken into
account by striving to build in such fac­
tors as interest and mental stimulation."
Hall said that maritime labor does not
oppose automation. HeL.said: "We rec-

ognize how much it is contributing to
the safety and comfort of the ships we
sail. It can continue to make our fleets
more competitive in the transportation
race, and create more jobs than it elim­
inates."
But he pointed out that automation
must be applied with "due concern for
the human beings—Seafarers—who are
committeed to live on a small floating
world for long periods of time."
Hall said that employers have for
some time been required by law to pre­
serve the riches of nature and safeguard
the physical well-being of employees,
and he asked if it wasn't reasonable to
see the same consideration for workers'
mental health. He said:
"As sure as industry has a legal obl^ation to care for the physical health
of workers, it has a moral obligation to
care for their sanity."
Summing up with a personal observa­
tion on the meaning of scientific ad­
vancement, Hall said:
"What is obvious above all is that
mankind, not science, must be in con­
trol—that scientific progress is not the
ultimate purpose of the human race,
but human progress must be and is the
ultimate purpose of science."

Page 3

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rcrivs3-ii,«?;• •fj-rx'.-.-

August and September

.J

Emphasis on Upgrading at N.Y. Meetings

%•

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^ I ^here's always something new
X cropping up in the 'maritime in­
dustry and within the Union itself,
and what better place to find out
about it than at a monthly member­
ship meeting. In fact, the monthly
meeting can be better than reading
about new developments, because
the meeting provides an open fomm
for discussion and action on the
issues.
At the last two membership meet­
ings, August and September, in the
port of New York, the emphasis has
been on the need for continuing the

upgrading of job skills and ratings
for Seaforers.
This message yfas primarily car­
ried on the lips of graduating 'A*
Seniority Upgraders who had com­
pleted die 30-day course and were
receiving their full books. At Au­
gustus meeting, the first expanded
class of 12 seniority upgraders grad­
uated, with the second expanded
class getting their hooks at the Sep­

tember meeting. In all, 262 Seafar­
ers have achieved 'A' Seniority
through this program in the last
three years.
Each upgrader took his turn on
deck, passing on some good words to
the membership. And the good word
almost always was to take full ad­
vantage of the training and upgrad­
ing prograr": at the Lundeberg
School, because, from their own ex­

perience, education holds '^unlimited
opportunities'* for Seafarers.
As at every membership meeting
at Headquarters, SIU President Paul
Hall brought Seafarers up-to-date
both on the most pressing issues
affecting maritime today, and what
the SIU is doing about them to pro­
tect our job stnicture and security.
In addition, SIU Vice President
Frank Drozak gave a rundown on
the Union's progress in contracting
new companies and new ships, as
well as what ships had been laid up
or lost in the previous months.

fl
t-

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The happy Seafarer displaying his
new full 'A' book after September
meeting is Seniority Upgrader Gilbert
Payton. , "

SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak talks about the SlU's progress
in contracting new companies and
new ships.

SIU Representative Pete Loleas, left, registers three Seafarers for work before
meeting. They are, from the left, Dan Mullins and B. Bergrund, able-seamen,
and Ed Kaznowsky, chief steward.

August membership meeting in port of New York, Atlantic Coast Vice Presi­
dent Bull Shepard, standing at dais, chairs meeting.

Upgrader Roberto Duron is shown at the Septem­
ber meeting after receiving full book, firefighting
endorsement and first aid certificate he achieved
through 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program.

Page 4

Upgrader Joe Townsend, a cook and baker, has
his chance on deck as he graduates during August
membership meeting

At August meeting 'A' Seniority Up­
grader George Lusk encourages Sea­
farers to take advantage of educa­
tional opportunities at Lundeberg
School.

SIU President Paul Hall gives the
membership a rundown on the most
pressing issues affecting maritime
today and what the Union is doing
about them to protect jobs and job
security.

Upgrader Barney Loane is part of the first expanded
class of 12 seniority upgraders. A total of 262 Sea­
farers have received^their full books through this
program in the last three years.

Seafarers Log

�it5.-..rt7TOfej«re •

At Navy League^ NMC Symposium
J'/

Hall Urges US, Adopt Total Seapower Concept
NEW ORLEANS —Fear that the
United States could "fade as a great
power" unless it strengthens its seapower concept was expressed recently
by SIU President Paul Hall.
Speaking at a Symposium on Seapower, sponsored jointly by the Navy
League and the National Maritime
Council, Hall warned that the decline
of America's Navy and merchant ma­
rine would continue until the U.S.
"adopts a total seapower perspective."
Citing what he termed "the precipi­
tous decline" of both the U.S. Navy and
the merchant marine. Hall called for
greater cooperation between these two
seaborne services. He said: "Too often
wc have lacked the breadth of vision to
see America's seapower as an integrated
whole."
In urging closer cooperation between
the Navy and the merchant marine.
Hall said that the use of the merchant
fleet for certain auxiliary services would—
result in a saving of Navy shipbuilding
funds which could be "reprogrammed
to build more of the Navy combat ships
__ ^
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•
PlOtfOrmS ConnpQr0Cl
•

our nation so desperately needs."
Hall said that the feasibility of such
programs was adequately demonstrated

when the SlU-contracted Erna Eliza­
beth successfully participated in an ex­
perimental program to see if privately-

a'ii

operated U.S. tankers could supply U.S.
Navy combat ships at sea.
He said that in its'broadest sense, a
nation's "seapower" includes all those
elements that permit it to use the oceans
to its advantage—"its Navy, the mer­
chant fleet, its shipbuilding, its fishing
industry and its knowledge of marine
science and engineering."

'

Office of Maritime Affairs

Taking part in the Seapower symposium were, from the left seated: Paul
Richardson, vice chairman of Sea-Land Service, Inc.; Robert Blackwell, U.S.
rnaritime administrator; Paul Hall, president of the SIU, and E. B. Potter pro­
fessor of History at the U.S. Naval Academy; from the left standing: Frank
McNerney, central regional director of the U.S. Maritime Administration;
Norman Polmar, editor of the U.S. section of Jane's Fighting ships; Don
Walsh, professor at the Institute of Marine and Coastal Studies at the Universlty of southern California, and Rear Admiral William H. Livingston, U.S.
Navy, retired.

Hall also called for the creation of an
Office of Maritime Affairs at the White
House level to coordinate various civil­
ian maritime activities, and to "permit
more constructive interfacing with the
Navy." Such an office, he said, would
give "greater visibility and emphasis to
total seapower needs."
Pointing to the increasing dependence
of the United States on waterborne im­
ports of energy and raw materials. Hall
urged the development of a national
cargo policy to provide for a "more re­
liable transport capability" for strategic
imports—and he expressed confidence
that a guaranteed share of oil imports
for U.S.-flag ships "will ultimately be­
come law."

• t,-^

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Republicans Make No Mention of Merchant Marine
The Republican Party's 1976 presi­
dential campaign platform released late
last month does not contain even one
specific reference to the U.S.-flag mer­
chant marine, unlike " the Democratic
Party's platform which includes a threepoint plank calling for a national mari­
time policy.
SIU President Paul Hall, along with
Moore-McCormack Resources Chair­
man James R. Barker, spoke before
both parties' platform drafting commit­
tees on behalf of the U.S. maritime in­
dustry, presenting strong arguments in
favor of protecting and expanding our
merchant fleet.
The maritime proposals they pre­
sented had been drawn up by the Com­
mittee for a New Maritime Program,
formed through the SIU's initiative, and
composed of over 60 maritime unions,
companies and associations.
The Democrats reacted to the pro­

posals by drafting and approving a
specific maritime plank which commits
them to a revitalization of the U.S.
fleet.
Dealing directly with the American
merchant marine's problems, this threepoint plank calls for, "a strong and
competitive merchant fleet, built in the
United States and manned by Ameri­
can seamen, as an instrument of inter­
national relations and national security.
In order to revitalize our merchant fleet,
the (Democratic) party pledges itself
to a higher level of coordination of
maritime policy, reaffirmation of the
objectives of the Merchant Marine Acts
of 1936 and 1970, and the develop­
ment of a national cargo policy which
assures the U.S. fleet a fair participa­
tion in all U.S. trades."
Republicans Avoid Maritime
Although the transportation section
of the Republican Party's platform men­

tions the interstate highway system, de­
veloping new automobile and rail sys­
tems, aiding railroads by abolishing
present regulatory restraints and the
unfair treatment of U.S. airlines at for­
eign airports, it fails to even specifically
mention ocean transportation.
The only section which can be in­
directly related to maritime states that
"The Federal Government has a special
responsibility to foster those elements
of our national transportation system
that are essential to foreign and inter­
state commerce and national defense."
In its section on energy proposals the
Republican platform calls for a reduced
dependence of foreign energy sources.
Once again the role of the U.S. mari­
time industry is ignored and ocean
transportation of energy is not men­
tioned.
Overall Republican Platform
Organized labor's overall opinion of

the Republican platform has been
characterized by AFL-CIO President
George Meany as a platform "only a
William McKinley could love," written
in a tone that is "condescending and
paternalistic towards workers, minori­
ties, the elderly and the poor."
"For the elderly," Meany charges,
"there are kind words. For the poor,
charity from private institutions. For
workers, more so-called 'right-to-work'
laws."
A comparison of the two parties'
platforms shows that the Democrat's
coincides with the proposals made by
the AFL-CIO "in jobs, the economy,
social programs, foreign policy, civil
rights and education, in nearly every
area," Meany said.
The Democratic platform opposes
"right-to-work" laws while endorsing
full employment, tax reform and other
pro-labor legislation.

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Congressional Bill Would Gut Food Stomp Program
If conservatives in Congress have
their way, striking workers will not be
able to receive food stamps. In August,
/ some Congressmen got a bill approved
in" the House of Representatives Agri­
culture Committee that would gut the
food stamp program. This measure,
H.R. 13613, also would cut benefits for
unemployed and low wage workers.
The Amalgamated Meatcutters and
Butcher Workmen is spearheading la­
bor's fight against this bill, which will
be debated on the House floor in Sep­
tember. "This fight is crucial," Leon
Schachter, international vice president
of the meatcutters union-warned in a
letter to the SIU and other unions. "The
food stamp program has been extremely
important to the welfare of unemployed
workers and their familiesjn the current
recession. It has been vital to the suc­
cess of many unions during long
strikes."
Churches,- civil rights and civic
groups, together with unions, are now
gearing up to strike out the bad provi­

September, 197;

sions of this bill while protecting the
good parts.

severely limited. These deductions are
used in calculating a family's net in­
come to determine if they are eligible.
Also slipped into the bill is the re­

Major Alms
Labor and its allies will seek certain
major aims concerning this bill. The
most important is to eliminate the ban
on strikers. Even though striking work­
ers meet all the eligibility requirements
of the program, the House Agriculture
Committee voted 20-17 to prevent
strikers and their families from receiv­
ing food stamp benefits.
Second, unions and their allies will
seek to restore some of the benefits that
were cut by the Committee. Although
low wage workers lieed food stamps to
supplement their income, under H.R.
13613 only families living at or below
the Government fixed poverty level
would qualify. The new limiting yearly
income for a family of four would be
$5,500 compared with $6,636 under
the current program.
Under the new bill, standard deduc­
tions allowable from gross income are

•

quirement that states contribute two
percent more of the program's cost.
Third, then labor is opposing this proContinued on Page 27

Giant^ New Lakes MlV
St. Clair Hauls Coal to Detroit
The SlU-manned 770-foot M/V St.
Clair (American Steamship Co.), which
holds a record as the largest vessel ever
side-launched on the Great Lakes, is
now hauling 45,000 short tons of Mon­
tana low sulphur, clean-burning coal
from the twin ports of Duluth-Superior,
Wise, to the Detroit Edison Company's
new electric generating plant on the St.
Clair River in Michigan.
The $24-million carrier, which is on
a long term contract to haul coal for
the utility, was built by the Bay Ship­
building Corp. of Sturgeon Bay, Wise,
which will build two more sisterships to
the 43,500 dwt M/ V St. Clair. At this

very moment, an even larger coal car­
rier, the 1,000-foot M/V Belle River
(American Steamship Co.) is now
under construction at the Bay Shipyard.
She'll be delivered next summer and
also go into service for the Detroit Edi­
son Co.
This year alone 2.6-million tons of
Montana coal will be carried on the
Lakes to the Detroit utility and 8-million by 1980.
The M/F St. Clair has a self-unload­
ing capacity of 7,000 short tons an
hour. Her diesel engines produce a
10,500 shaft hp at a speed of 16 mph.
The ship's draft is 30 feet.

Peire 5
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�The Committee Page
Eagle Voyager Committee

Thomas Jefferson Committee

A

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Deck Delegate Don Paccio (left) has his arm around Recertified Bosun Elbert
Hogge, ship's chairman of the SS Eagle Voyager (Sea Transport) as they pose
for a photo with the rest of the Ship's Committee of Steward Delegate James
E. Ward (left), and Engine Delegate E. P. Burke. The ship paid off on Aug. 11
at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y.

Seated above Engine Delegate John "Zero" Fedesovich gets his photo
taken with the Ship's Committee of the SS Thomas Jefferson (Waterman) at
a payoff recently in Port Newark, N.J. The other members of the committee are
(I. to r.): Deck Delegate George Glennon; Recertified Bosun Albert J. Doty,
ship's chairman: Steward Delegate Fred Washington, and Chief Electrician
Ross Guymon, educational director

Houston Committee

Charleston Committee
• tf''

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Two recertified bosuns, Jan Beye (2nd right), ship's chairman, and Deck Dele­
gate Walter Gustavson (right) are on the Ship's Committee of the SS Charles­
ton (Sea-Land). Other members are (I. to r.); Chief Steward J. Nash, secretaryreporter; Steward Delegate Righetti, and Engine Delegate Jose Del Rio. The
ship paid off Aug. 20 in Port Elizabeth, N.J.

Yukon Committee

Bosun B. R. Kitchens (2nd right), ship's chairman of theT/SA/S Vu/con"(Hudson
Waterways), is on deck with the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Steward Dele­
gate John Thomas; Engine Delegate Calvin Wilson, and Deck Delegate E.
Beverly at a payoff on Aug. 18 in Port Reading, N.J.

Recertified Bosun Frank Teti (2nd right) ship's chairman of the SS Houston
(Sea-Land) sports a neat suntan at a payoff on Aug. 26 in Port Elizabeth, N.J.
The other members of the Ship's Committee are (I. to r.): Chief Steward C. J.
Gibson, secretary-reporter; Steward Delegate Tom O'Brien, and Deck Dele­
gate H. McCue.

Tampa Committee

Recertified Bosun Guillermo Castro (right), ship's chairman of the SS Tampa.
: (Sea-Land), leads a happy crew and Ship's Committee at a payoff on Aug. 20
in Port Elizabeth, N.J. From left are: Pantryman Sara Sotomayor; Steward
Delegate Edgar Vazquez; Chief Steward B. B. Henderson, secretary-reporter,
and Deck Delegate .Nick Caputo. Seated is Third Cook Roberto Escobar.

Page 6

Seafarers Log
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Headquarters Notqs
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak
Through shipboard Union meetings, Seafarers let the SIU know about their
problems and their views on Union affairs. Problems on board ship, except for
petty personal quarrels, can be aired and settled. The minutes are sent to
Union Headquarters so SIU officials can learn what the members are thinking
and patrolmen leam about outstanding beefs that need to be settled at payoff.
For a vigorous and democratic Union, all men at sea should actively participate
in the meetings.
The shipboard meeting is also the Union's way of keeping the members
informed about what is going on. Copies of the Log with up-to-date news about
industry and Union affairs are sent out to the ships with a list Of the most imimportant articles. Headquarers sends telegrams about urgent Union matters
to the ship's chairman.
Sometimes members complain that they cannot think of anything to discuss
at their meetings. Reading aloud articles from the Log and discussing them is
thdbest idea.
Meetings are held each Sunday while a ship is at sea. All members except
those standing watch should attend.
The bosun serves as the ship's chairman, the chief steward acts as the sec­
retary-reporter and the treasurer and keeps the minutes, and the chief elec­
trician, pumpman or day working QMED serves as the education director. In
addition to these three men, the ship's committee consists of an elected delegate
from each department.
So the meeting will run smoothly, there is an agenda, which simply means
the order in which the meeting is conducted. First, the chairman calls the
meeting to order. Second, the secretary-reporter reads the minutes of the
previous meeting. Third, the delegates from each department read their reports
which can include any problems in the department such as disputed overtime.
The members vote whether to accept or reject all reports.
Fourth, old business is discussed. Every member has a right to speak, but if
everyone speaks at once, that infringes on the rights of people who have some­

thing to say. Therefore, no one should speak unless he has been recognized by
the chair. You may be recognized by holding up your hand or standing up.
The method of bringing anything to the attention of the crew for action is
to make a motion. Discussion can only take place after a motion has been
made and seconded, except in that part of the agenda entitled "good and
welfare." Motions should deal only with the business at hand. After the dis­
cussion, a vote is taken.
After the old business is finished, the fifth item—new business—is discussed.
Sixth is good and welfare.
During good and welfare, you can get up and talk about what you think
should be done by the Union and for the benefit of the Union. This is a good
place for the oldtimers to clarify issues and give the score to the newcomers.
Any questiops can be asked. No motions can be made or actions taken. It is
strictly a discussion period where the membership can clear the air and give
and get information.
To be effective when you get the floor, remember to keep to the point—
convince with facts—don't become personal—and keep it short. A pint of tact
is worth more than a case of Scotch!
Last, we observe one minute of silence in honor of our departed brothers.
Then the meeting is adjourned.
Shipboard meetings are conducted according to Robert's Rules of Order,
which are standard for running meetings in the English speaking world. For
details on the fine points of running a meeting, consult the Robert's Rules which
are found on every ship and in every Union Hall.
In Union business occurring this month, 11 more Seafarers graduated
from the "A" Seniority Program. This brings to 262 the number of men who
have guaranteed their security by earning their "A" book. At the same time,
they build the future of the Union by replacing our older brothers who are now
retiring and have passed away.
Guaranteeing the future of the Union and looking out for our job security
is every member's business. The best way to do this is through upgrading at
the Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.
There are many programs each month down at the school which lead to
specific endorsements. Of these, perhaps the most important is the firefighting
course, one day of which is spent in Piney Point and one in Carle. N.J. In the
future, all U.S. seamen will be required to have a firefighting certificate.
Looking to the very near future, LNG/LPG tankers will soon be sailing in
the U.S. merchant fleet. To work on board one of these technologically ad­
vanced tankers, special training is required which you can get at the Lundeberg
School. (See the upgrading schedule in this issue of the Log for details).
The plans for the Steward Department Recertification Program are coming
along well. A curriculum is being worked out and will soon be presented to the
members.

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SIUNA Official Named to Fishery Management Council
John Burt, secretary-treasurer of the
SIUNA-affiliated New Bedford Fisher­
men's Union and a vice president of the
SIUNA, has been appointed to a twoyear term on the New England Fishery
Management Council, one of the largest
of eight regional councils set up for the
management and conservation of U.S.
fisheries within the newly established
200-mile fishery conservation zone off
America's coasts.
Burt, one of 68 voting members of the
eight regional councils, was appointed
to the post by Secretary of Commerce
Elliot Richardson at the request of
Massachusetts Gov. Michael S. Duka­
kis. He represents the only voice of an
AFL-CIO-affiliated union on the eight
coiihcils, which are made up mostly of
people from industry, government and
environmental groups.
In addition to the New Englahd
Council, the Fishery Conservation and
Management Act of 1976, which goes
into effect Mar. 1, 1977, calls for re­
gional councils to represent the Mid-

atlantic. South Atlantic, Caribbean,
Gulf, Pacific, North Pacific and Western
Pacific areas. The councils' jurisdiction
will cover the 2(X)-mile conservation
zone limits off the Atlantic, Gulf and
West Coasts, Alaska and Hawaii.
These regional councils, considered
the basic tool for the management and
conservation of America's fisheries, are
designed to fulfill six vital functions:
• To develop fishery management
plans and amendments to them.
• To submit periodic reports to the
secretary of commerce (the Commerce
Department is responsible for enforce­
ment of the 20()-mile limit).
• To review and revise assessments
(rf optimum yield and allowable foreign
fishing. Optimum yield is defined by the
Commerce Department as that part of
a fishery that will provide "the greatest
overall benefit to the nation, with par­
ticular reference to food production
and recreational opportunities."
• To conduct public hearings on de­
velopment of fishery management plans

and on the administration of the 200mile law.
• To establish scientific and statisti­
cal committees and necessary advisory
panels.
• To undertake any other activities
necessary to carry out the provisions of
the law.
Council members say they will take
all economic, social, biological and eco­
logical factors into serious consideration

in developing their programs for Amer­
ica's fisheries.
Burt says that he hopes his participa­
tion on the council will help "give New
England fishermen an even break."
Currently, Burt is an industry, ad­
visor to the International Commission
for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries,
which has attempted to manage fisheries
stocks in the Northwest Atlantic for the
past two decades on an international
basis.

.A

y

Three "SPAD" Contributions

Unclaimed Steiiait Wages
Below is a list of Seafarers who have
imclaimed wages due them from Steuart
Tankers. According to the company,
hone of the apiounts is less than $5.98
and most are from $20 to $45, The
largest is $586.
Nicht^ Andreadis
WUIiamE. Babbitt
Raod^S-BaUey
iUfonso Betancourt
James F. Brack
james E. BrewerKevin R. Carison
Stanley J. Ci

jfeahkJ*'"

September, 1976

If your name appears below, the com­
pany asks that you send your request
along with your Social Security number
to:
Steuart Tankers Company, P.O. Box
25398, Houston, Tex. 77005.

Anasfacio Cruzado I
Carl Byron Davis
Pedro T. DeAkino
Stephen Demetri
James R. Davis '
Cl^es W. Eastwood
Farook Mohamed Essa
Daniel W.Franck
WUliaih J. Gagne^

Jobnnie L* Ifodiii^j
Frmicls Mclntyre
Joseph Milukas
Joaquin Ntdascq
Victor Prado
Peter Sernyk
RayL.Sireiigt|» ^"
RgymondT^rnel'^
' :\FrancisK»:^mijt;^

(

First tripper Ub Kevin Taylor (right), second tripper Steward Utility Alvin
Robinson (left), and AB A. Maldonado happily hold their $20 SPAD receipts
after making contributions at a payoff recently aboard the SS Borinquen
(Puerto Rico Marine) in Port Elizabeth, N.J. Brothers Taylor and Robinson are
graduates of the Lundeberg School of Seamanship.

Page?

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Tell Court Promises Unfulfilled.

S

Two Snug Harbor Residents in N.Y. Battle Trustees
The two Snug Harbor residents who
remained behind when the home for
old sailors nioved from its 143-year-old
Staten Island site to a new location in
Sealevel, N.C.—76-year-old Johan Ba­
gel and 60-year-old Anthony Pujol
are still living on the abandoned Snug
Harbor grounds.
The two retired seamen have re­
fused to leave the Staten Island grounds
where they have been living since June
in a deserted mansion-like building
without hot water, heat or companion­
ship in an attempt to force the Harbor's
trustees to honor their promise to ar­
range for accommodations and to sup­
plement the income of men not wish­
ing to move to North Carolina.
When the trustees had sought per­
mission two years ago to move the
Harbor from Staten Island they had
agreed to aid any resident wishing to
remain in New York.
22 Signed Letter
Although at least 22 men had signed
a letter stating that they would not
move to Sealevel, the trustees waited
until only two weeks before the move
to begin arranging for other accom­
modations.
Under the pressure of hasty and
confused last-minute arrangements all
but nine of the old sailors felt they had
no choice but to move to the isolated
North Carolina site.
Arrangements were made for five of
the nine to move into nursing homes in
the area, one was assisted in finding
an apartment and one man disap­
peared. Bugel and Pujol, however, re­
fused to be forced into accepting what

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if

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they considered unsatisfactory settle­
ments.
Before the move, Bugel said, the
trustees "just had a man from the at­
torney general's office walk in and say,
'Here's a place to live; go live there.'
They said I had to pay for all of it my­
self. And they were helping out the
other men."
After the Harbor moved the trustees
began eviction proceedings against Bu­
gel and Pujol. In the court proceedings
which followed, the two old mariners
have stated that they need a minimum
of $600 dollars per "month to continue
living in the New York area and that
the trustees should supplement their
income to bring it up to that level.
The trustees have made a number of
offers, but all were well below the $600
level.
Resolved to Remain
Unable to reach an agreement, Bugel
and Pujol have resolved to remain at
the deserted estate, which is being con­
verted into a cultural center by area
residents, until either properly provided
for or evicted. Meanwhile, the trust­
ees are continuing their eviction pro­
ceeding.
Serious problems also plague many
of the Snug Harbor residents who did
move to the new facilities in Sealevel.
Set in an isolated section of the
North Carolina coast. Harbor residents
with complaints find that they have no
recourse if the Harbor's director or
trustees choose to ignore their prob­
lems.
Men who lost most of their personal
belongings in the move or who were

• •i V

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Protesting the Snug Harbor Board of Trustees' failure to live up to its promise
of aid, old Harbor residents Anthony Pujol (left) and Johan Bugel (center)
explain to a local TV reporter why they have refused to leave the deserted
Staten Island home for old sailors.
swered complaints about Harbor man­
promised reparation for possessions
agement.
they had to leave behind now find them­
The isolated location and lack of
selves unable to collect the money due
public transportation also means that
them.
29 Miles From Town
most of the old sailors who were ac­
customed
to moving freely around New
New to the area, as well as 29 miles
from the nearest town and without pub­ York now find it nearly impossible to
lic transportation, these men are now even leave the Harbor grounds.
A poorly stocked library, only one
unable to bring their unanswered com­
plaints to an outside arbitrator. In the public phone for all the residents, as
well as unfinished construction and
past the SIU, the N.Y. Attorney Gene­
landscaping
at the new site are also
ral's Office and other public watchdog
agencies with offices in N.Y. City were major sources of discomfort which are
quick to offer assistance and protection compounding the problem of isolation
to residents with problems or unan­ for the old mariners.

SlU's Aleohpl Rehabilitation Center Has Helped 80 Seafarers
In the seven months since it opened
it's doors, the SIU's Alcohol Rehabili­
tation Program has helped nearly 80
Seafarers come to terms with their
drinking problems.
• Before the inception of this unique
program, a Seafarer with a serious
drinking problem had few alternatives.
He could try to overcome his problem
by himself; he could turn to shoreside
organizations such as AA which are not
geared to the specific problems of sail­
ors, or, as was all too often the case, he
could just keep drinking.
Because there are Seafarers who suf­

fer from alcoholism and because we
realize the speciaT problems of a Sea­
farer's life, the SIU established the
Rehab Center at Piney Point.
It will, we believe, help hundreds of
Seafarers to recover from the disease of
alcoholism. Seafarers who might other­
wise have shortened their lives and their
careers without the aid of this special
alcoholic rehabilitation program.
In an attempt to spread the word
about this unique project. The Center
will be publishing a newsletter which
will explain what's going on at the Piney

.--.J
SIU Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center !

I

Point facility, as well as provide mem­
bers with the real facts about alcoholism.
The first issue should be available at
SIU Union Halls within the next few
months.

In the meantime, if you have any
questions about our alcoholism pro­
gram talk to your port agent or contact
the program's director Bill Hibbert at
Piney Point.

Alcoholism is a major problem.
One out of .every 10 Americans who drink has a serious
drinking problem.
Alcoholism is a disease. It can be treated.

Finance Committee in Action

T am interested in attending a six-week program at thb SIU Alco­ I
holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept

•

anywhere except at The Center.

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blame

-iBook bio. ...

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^kddress .......................................
(Street or RFD)
(City)
(State)

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(Zip)
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Telephone No. .........
Mail to: THE CENTER
^
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Star Route Boxl53-A
"
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

Page 8
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Quarterly Finance Committee Chairman Warren Cassidy (center), who sails
in the steward department, goes over the figures of his fellow committeemen
early this month, f^rom left, clockwise are: Recertified Bosun Donato Gianglordano; Cook and Baker F. Motus; Recertified Bosun Luis A. Polanco; AB Nick
Damante, and Third Cooks Melvin W. Bass and Otis Paschal. The committee
was elected at the September meeting at Headquarters.

Seafarers Log

•

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�mmi.

Washington
Activities
By B. Rocker

Congress recessed from Aug, 11 to 23 for the Republican Convention. They
were our for Labor Day, and expect to adjourn for the year Oct. 2.
All members of the House and one-third of the Senate must stand for reelec­
tion every two years. They will go back to meet with their constituents and
campaign before the election on Tuesday, Nov. 2.
The House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee, which has jurisdic­
tion over most of the House bills affecting Seafarers, will lose Chairman Leonor
Sullivan (D-Mo.) and Rep. Thomas Downing (D-Va.) who is second in
seniority; both are retiring.
Chairman Sullivan was honored Aug. 25 by maritime industry and labor at
a dinner in Washington. She has been a member of Congress for 24 years and
served as chairman for the last four years. She has demonstrated concern for
the condition of the U.S.-flag fleet and expertise about maritime matters.
[For a rundown on other changes in Congress because of retirements, see
story below.]
PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE HOSPITALS
The appropriation for the Department of Health, Education and Welfare
has gone to a Senate-House Conference Committee where conferees are work­
ing out differences between the two versions of the bill. They have agreed to a
figure of $128 million for PHS hospitals in the budget for Fiscal Year 1977—
an increase of $10 million over 1976.
The SIU is urging that facilities in Galveston, which are in a bad state of
disrepair, be moved to a new hospital building available nearby.
OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF
A resolution has been reported out of the House Administration Committee
to authorize additional funds for expenses of the Ad Hoc Select Committee on
the Outer Continental Shelf. The Committee, chaired by Rep. John Murphy
(D-N.Y.), has jurisdiction over legislation covering exploration and develop­
ment of resources and environmental protection of DCS lands.
In addition, there are under consideration House and Senate versions of a
bill to reform the leasing and management of Federal Outer Continental Shelf
lands. If sponsors of the two versions can reach agreement. Rep. Murphy will
try to take the compromise measure to the floor of the House without going to
conference..
Some of the provisions of the bill deal with leasing systems, exploration,
review of recommendations by state governors or by advisory boards.
The Mines and Mining Subcommittee has tentatively scheduled hearings on
another bill to promote orderly development of hard mineral resources of the
deep seabed, with Rep. Patsy Mink (R-Hawaii) to chair.
OCEAN POLICY
The Oceanography Subcommittee has scheduled hearings and will take testi'mony on jurisdiction of national ocean policy. Secretary of Commerce Elliot
Richardson, Secretary of Interior Thomas Kleppe and Secretary of the Navy
William Middendorf have been invited to testify.
ALASKA GAS AND OIL
The Subcommittee on Public Lands is continuing to hold hearings on trans­
portation and distribution of Alaska crude to the Lower 48 states.
The House Interior and Insular Affairs Committee and the Interstate and
Foreign Commerce Subcommittee on Energy are holding hearings on proposals
for the delivery of natural gas from Alaska.

SIU TAKE STAND ON PREJUDICE AGAINST
AMERICAN SEAMEN
SIU President Hall, in a Sept. 1 letter to President Gerald Ford, asked for
removal of John Hill, deputy administrator. Federal Energy Administration.
Hill had been quoted in the daily press recently. President Hall said, with
irresponsible remarks which are an affront to American seafaring workers
whose loyalty to the United States is unsurpassed.
President Hall's letter pointed out:
"Mr. Hill's characterization of American merchant seamen as less reliable
than the Arabs shows him to be lacking in good judgment and ignorant
of our long history of service to the United States."
SENATE COMMITTEE REORGANIZATION
The Senate Select Committee to Study the Committee System met in July
and will hold hearings this month to study the present system. Members hope
to make recommendations concerning organization and ways to improve the
system before Congress adjourns so that the Senate can act on the recom­
mendations when Congress reconvenes in January.
HOUSE COMMITTEES
The House Democratic Caucus has announced that it will meet Dec. 7 and 8
to study assignments to committees for the First Session of the Ninety-Fifth
Congress when it opens in January.
TAX BILL
The Senate has completed consideration of the Tax Reform Bill, H.R. 10612,
and the House Senate Conference Committee has just finished working out
differences between the two versions. The Senate spent 25 days considering
its version, voted on 209 amendments or motions, and finished with 1,500
pages.
The Conference Committee passed the section of the bill which concerned
the maritime industry most. It allows a 5 percent tax credit for building ships
in U.S. yards to be registered under the U.S. flag. The report of the Conference
Committee must be approved by both houses, and also needs Presidential
approvafi

i ;l
i.

SYMPOSIUM ON AUTOMATION
At the Second International Symposium on Shipboard Operation Automa­
tion, SIU President Paul Hall spoke to 300 delegates from 15 nations on the
"human consequences" of improved technology. (See story on Page 3).
President Hall said that maritime labor recognizes that automation will make
our fleets more competitive in the transportation race, but said that the industry
has an obligation to care for the health of the men and women who sail Ameri­
can ships. "Scientific progress" he said, "is not the ultimate purpose of the
human race, but human progress must be and is the ultimate purpose of
science."

.-ft
i

To Protect Your
Job Security in
the Fight for
Favorable Legislation
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. If is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
\protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.
A'. •

Record Retirements Shake Up Congress
WASHINGTON—A record number
of Congressmen in both the House and
Senate—some of them chairmen of
committees whose legislative power di­
rectly^ affects the maritime industry—
will not be running for reelection this
year. The list of influential Congress­
men who have announced their retire­
ment includes the Speaker of the House
Carl Albert, Senate Majority Leader,
Mike Mansfield and Senate Minority
Leader Hugh Scott.
Among those who will leave the
Congress this year and who were the
chairmen and members of committees
with jurisdiction over legislation affect­
ing the welfare of Seafarers are:
• Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee. Congresswoman Leonor
Sullivan (D-Mo.) chairman .of this
committee since 1973, is retiring after
24 years in Congress. Rep. Sullivan has

September, 1976

been a staunch advocate of the U.S.
merchant marine for many years. This
committee has jurisdiction over all mat­
ters affecting the U.S. maritime and
fishing industries.
• Merchant Marine Subcommittee.
Congressman Thomas Downing (DVa.) is chairman of this committee
which is directly responsible for legisla­
tion affecting U.S.-flag deep sea. Great
Lakes and inland waterways shipping.
Congressman Downing is retiring, as is
Congressman Charles Mosher (R-Oh.)
and Congressman Pierre duPont (RDe.).
• Public Works and Transportation
Committee. Congressman Robert .Jones
(D-Ala.) will not run for reelection.
He is the chairman of this House com­
mittee which has jurisdiction over many
matters affecting the inland waterways
including improvement of rivers and
harbors, pollution, and inland water

transportation.
• Public Works Subcommittee. Sub-,
committee Chairman Joe Evins (DTenn.) is retiring. This subcommittee
of the House Appropriations Commit­
tee has initial jurisdiction over Admini­
stration money requests for the Corps
of Engineers hopper dredge program,
and for other projects such as the con­
struction for a replacement for Locks
and Dam No. 26.
• International Relations Commit­
tee. Congressman Thomas Morgan (DPa.) is retiring. Included as part of this
House committee's legislative respon­
sibility are such matters as international
fishing agreements, international com­
modity agreements, and other areas
affecting international maritime nego­
tiations.
• Interior and Insular Affairs Com­
mittee. Chairman James Haley (D-Fla.)
is not seeking reelection. This House

committee has jurisdiction over such
legislation affecting the maritime indus-.
try as ocean mining, oil and gas pipe­
lines, and domestic marine transporta­
tion systems.
• Interstate and Foreign Commerce
Committee. Four members of this com­
mittee are retiring. They are Rep. W. S.
Stuckey (D-Ga.), Rep. James Syming­
ton (D-Mo.), Rep. John McCollisher
(R-Neb.), and Rep. John Heinz (RPa.). This committee has important
legislative control over the nation's in­
land waterways system.
The retirements in these Congres­
sional committees—^which include a
number of Congressmen who have been
strong advocates of a viable U.S. mer­
chant marine—^will require a renewed
effort on the part of Seafarers to help
elect new legislators who support the
goals of America's maritime industry.

Pages

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Former Transportation Department Official Insists:

Cargo Preference Is What Ailing U.S. Merchant
Marine Needs

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This article is reprinted with permission from
the June 1976 issue of Seapower^ official publication of the United States Navy League. It was
written by Donald C. Leavens, a transportation
consultant, formerly on the staff of the Assistant
Secretary for Policy Plans and International Af­
fairs.V.S. Department of Transportation.

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n recent years there has been a determined effort
on the part of U.S. maritime interests to improve
the position of the U.S. merchant fleet in the carriage
of cargoes in America's foreign trade. The Maritime
Administration reports (in its publication Essential
United States Foreign Trade Routes, Jime 1975)
that participation of the U.S. merchant fleet in Amer­
ica's total seaborne foreign trade has fallen off in
recent years by about 33 percent and, in the non-liner
segment of that trade, by as much as 75 percent.
That decline in U.S.-flag participation has given
rise to an increasingly grave concern in the maritime
community. Unfortunately, both inside and outside of
Government, there has been effective resistance to
corrective measures suggested by maritime interests
to improve U.S.-flag participation. That resistance
has, for the most part, stalemated such efforts to the
present time. Most interested parties seem to agree
that carriage of a greater share of America's foreign
trade in U.S. ships is a desirable goal, but substantial
disagreement persists as to how that goal should be
achieved.
It is seldom recognized, unfortunately, exactly how
massive an impact a reasonable 'fair share" or "cargo
preference" law would have on the U.S. merchant
marine, and on the U.S. shipbuilding industry in par­
ticular. The fact is, however, that there is probably no
action which woidd benefit and strengthen the U.S.
merchant marine more dian would enactment of legis­
lation leading to use of U.S.-flag ships for oirriage of
a greater share of all goods and commodities in
America's twor&gt;way foreign trade.
Grain Agreement Precedent
Using as an example, and perhaps precedent, the
"one-third" share for U.S.-flag ships negotiated in the
U.S./Soviet Agreement on grain shipments to the
USSR, the following are but a few of the benefits
which would accrue from enactment of corollary leg­
islation on a more general basis:
• In cargo terms alone, U.S.-flag ships, which now
annually carry less than 40 million tons (exports and
imports combined),would see that total boosted more
than five-fold, to over 210 million tons.
• Some 255 new ships, built in U.S. shipyards with
U.S. labor, and later manned by U.S. seamen, would
have to be built to carry the increased cargo. Included
in that total would be approximately 16 general cargo
ships—container and Ro-Ro (roll-on, roll-off) ships,
each displacing about 20,000 deadweight tons—155
bulk ships (50,000 DWT), and 84 tankers (100,000
DWT). (All estimates are based on straight-line pro­
jections of current Maritime Administration data, and
admittedly could vary somewhat, depending on the
various qualifications, assumptions, and guidelines
used in developing alternate estimates. The fact re­
mains, however, that a very large number of new ships
—250, more or less—would be needed following en­
actment of a "one third" fair share law.)
• The ship construction program generated would
amount, at current prices, to about $9 billion in addi­
tional revenues for the hard-pressed U.S. shipyard
industry and would provide an estimated 510 million
ihanhours in employment. Follow-on shipboard em­
ployment for the 255 ships would total approximately
15 million manhotirs annually, and provide the U.S.
economy some $150 million annually in additional
shipboard wages.
There .are additional benefits—substantial, if unquantifiable. U.S. shipyards, ship owners, and ship
operators would be strengthened financially; a longterm program would permit series production of
ships, creating additional savings and substantially
reducing the need for Government construction-differ­
ential or operating-differential subsidies (CDS and
ODS); and, most important, the United States as a
nation would finally be disentangled from its present
precarious position of almost complete dependence
on foreign ships for transport of the strategic raw

fe

Page 10

materials needed for maintenance of a modem indus­
trial society.
Trade Routesand Commodities Carried
To bring the problem of U.S.-flag participation in
foreign trade into even sharper focus, an understand­
ing of related subject areas is also essential, including
at least: (1) the present situation, particularly with
respect to U.S.-flag carriage of cargoes moving in
U.S. foreign trade; and (2) the seryices, trade routes,
and commodity flows in the foreign trade where U.S.flag participation should be improved.
According to Maritime Administration publica­
tions (for calendar year 1973, the latest year for
which final data is available), total U.S. seabome
foreign trade amounts to about 632 million long tons
of cargo of all types, with imports accounting for
about two-thirds, or 406 million tons, and exports
about one-third, or 226 million tons.
. Of all imports, 23 million tons, or about 5 percent,
are carried in the liner service; 104 million tons, or
about 25 percent, are carried in the non-liner service;
and by far the largest share, 279 million tons, or
about 70 percent, are carried in the tanker service.
(Liner service refers to shipping service provided
on a definite advertised schedule between specific
U.S. and foreign ports; non-liner service refers to ship­
ping service provided on an unscheduled or irregular
basis as cargo is offered—usually in bulk and with no
specific trading limits; tanker service refers to ship­
ping service provided by ships designed to carry
liquid cargoes in bulk, especially petroleum—^but
which may also be used to transport dry bulk com­
modities, such as grain.)
Of the U.S. «xport tonnage, some 28 million tons,
or 13 percent, is carried in the liner service; the larg­
est share, 178 million tons, or 80 percent, is carried
in the non-liner service; 19 million tons, or 7 percent,
is carried in the tanker service.
Tanker, Noii uiner Weaknesses
Overall U.S.-flag participation in U.S. trade
amounts to about 40 million long tons, or 6.3 per­
cent of the total movement. On the import side—
which represents the larger directional movement in
toimage—^U.S.-flag participation also amounts to
about 6.3 percent and breaks down as follows: liner
—23.5 percent; non-liner—1.4 percent; and tanker
—6.7 percent.
On tfie export side, overall participation amounts
to 6.4 percent, with the service breakdown as fol­
lows: liner—27.7 percent; non-liner—1.7 percent;
and tanker—18.4 percent.
In the liner services, where both constmction and
operating subsidies are generally provided) partici­
pation of U.S.-flag ships, it is apparent, is relatively
good. In contrast, in both the non-liner and tanker

services—in both directions—participation of U.S.flag ships is generally poor particnlarly in the nonliner service, where overall participation of U.S.-flag
ships has declined in the last 10 years by about 75
percent.
To put U.S.-flag shares (or lack thereof) in per­
spective, it is instructive to review the percentages of
U.S.-flag participation both by specific trade routes
and on a "commodity consist" basis (the "consist"
is the specific mix of goods, materials, and/or mer­
chandise carried on a particular voyage or over a par­
ticular trade route).
There are 38 "Essential Trade Routes and Trad­
ing Areas" over which vitrually all U.S. imports and
exports are carried; they may be defined as those
specifically designated channels through which U.S.
commerce flows between a particular U.S. coastal
area or areas and a specific foreign coastal area or
areas.
Using liner exports in 1973 as the first example, the
10 principal trade routes (over which were carried
18.6 million long tons of cargo, or 66.1 percent of
the 28.3 million long tons carried in all U.S. export
liner trade that year), and the tonnage on each route
—^in thousands of long tons (with the percentages
carried by U.S.-flag ships shown- in parentheses)—
were as follows:
1. U.S. Pacific/Far East, 4,228 (40%);
2. U.S. North Atlantic/Western Europe, 2,587
(36%);
3. U.S. Gulf/Western Europe, 2,342 (26%);
4. U.S. Gulf/Far East, 2,009 (34%);
5. U.S. Atlantic/Far East, 1,776 (26%);
6. U.S. Atlantic &amp; Gulf/India, Persian Gulf &amp; Red
Sea, 1,404(24%);
7. U.S.Atlantic/Mediterranean, 1,267 (42%);
8. U.S. Atlantic/Caribbean, 1,164 (17%);
9. U.S. South Atlantic &amp; Gulf/Mediterranean,
1,088 (31%); and
10. U.S. Atlantic &amp; Gulf/Western Africa, 817
(29%).
With a low of 17 percent and a high of 42 percent,
and most other U.S. shares running between 24 per­
cent and 36 percent, U.S.-flag participation on the
principal liner export routes can be considered at least
satisfactory—healthy, if not robustly so.
The situation is somewhat similar in the liner im­
port trade, where 15.1 million long tons out of a total
U.S. liner import tonnage of 23.0 million long tons
(the same 66.1 percent) is carried on the 10 principal
liner import routes. U.S.-flag participation on those
routes ranges from a low of 10 percent (of the
789,000 tons carried on the U.S. North Atlantic/
Scandinavia &amp; Baltic route) to a high of 38 percent
(of the 2,722,000 tons carried on the U.S. Pacific/
Far East route); most U.S. shares in the ofher eight
of the top 10 liner import trade routes fall into the 20
percent to 30 percent category.
The tonnage totals on the routes, which vary from
a high of 3,683,000 long tons carried on the U.S.
North Atlantic/Western Europe route (U.S. share
37 percent) to a low of 612,000 tons on the U.S.
Atlantic &amp; Gulf/India, Persian Gulf &amp; Red Sea route
(U.S. share 19 percent), both illustrate the dramatic
dropoff which occurs even in the top 10 and indicate'
how important a fair share percentage on even a lim­
ited number of routes, or between specific trading
areas, could be in affecting overall cargo totals car­
ried by U.S.-flag ships.
Shifting the focus to non-liner export service:
• Over 144 million long tons, or about 81 percent of
the over 178 million tons carried in the total U.S.
non-liner export trade, is carried on the 10 princi­
pal trade routes; U.S.-flag participation ranges from
a "zero" (or statistically negl^ble) share of the
4,306,000 tons carried on the U.S. Gulf/East Coast
of South America routOy-lOth route in the top 10 to
a "high" of 10 percent on the U.S. Atlantic &amp; Gulf/
India, Persian Gulf &amp; Red Sea route (9th on the list,
with 4,424,000 tons),
• The U.S.-flag share on the top eight routes ranges
from 1 percent to 4 percent; the routes themselves
show tonnage totals ranging from a low of 4,768,000
tons (U.S. share 4 percent) on the U.S. Gulf/Carib­
bean route to a high of 30,812,000 tons (U.S. share
1 percent) on the U.S, Paciflc/Far East route.
Continued on Page 11

Seafarers Log

�Continued from Page 10
It is apparent that even an extremely modest shift
in the U.S. percentage share, now only about 1.7 per­
cent of the overall non-liner export total, would gen­
erate huge shifts in absolute tonnages. If, for example,
the 10 percent share carried by U.S. ships on the U.S.
Atlantic &amp; Gulf/India, Persian Gulf &amp; Red Sea route
prevailed throughout the entire non-liner export
trade, the new total of tonnage carried in that trade
would be higher than the total export tonnage now
carried by all U.S.-flag ships—liners, non-liners, and
tankers—combined.
With that in mind, it is also instructive to look at
the commodity consist in the U.S. non-liner export
trade—in which various Maritime Administration
"Ship American"- programs presumably would be
most helpful following passage of fair share or cargo
preference laws.
(Rates are not fixed in the non-liner or tanker serv­
ices as they are in the liner or conference service.
Hence, any "Ship American" program in the former
two services would, in the absence of fair share legis­
lation, be of a persuasive nature only.)
Using as an example the U.S. Pacific to Far East
trade route Cthe most heavily tonnaged of all routes
in the U.S. non-liner export trade), following, in thou­
sands of long tons (again, with U.S. shares in paren­
theses), are the 10 most important iteiiis in the con­
sist and the tonnages of each carried on that route
and in that trade:
1. Woodintherough, 10,612 (2%);
2. Wheat, unmilled, 7,050 (0%, or statistically
negligible);
3. Wood veneers, plywood, 5,638 (2% );
4. Iron &amp; steel scrap, 2,215 (0%);
5. Petroleum products, 1,340 (0%);
6. Wood, shaped, 911(0%);
7. Barley, unmilled, 644 (0%);
8. Iron ore &amp; concentrates, 457 (0%);
9. Cereal, unmilled, 256 (0%); and
10. Pulp &amp; waste paper, 246 (1%).
State Department 'Exertions*
Most of the goods shipped by American shippers
to foreign destinations on the most important nonliner export trade route, it is obvious, are carried in
foreign-flag ships, a situation which is unfortunately
characteristic of U.S.-flag participation on all routes
in the non-liner export service. That fact in itself,
however, suggests, if nothing else, where "fair share"
cargo preference would be most effective. U.S.-flag
ships manned by American seamen are the most
modern and safest in the world and have many ad­
vantages to offer foreign buyers of U.S. goods. U.S.
exporters working with U.S. State Department of­
ficials could be helpful in working with foreign pur­
chasing countries to stimulate a more equitable dis­
tribution of cargo.
(Although it is clearly a very important part of the
State Department's overaU mission to promote the

U.S. merchant marine, neither the results nor the
overt evidence indicates that State Department of­
ficials, do, in fact, exert themselves too vigorously on
behalf of the U.S. maritime industry.)
The U.S. share of non-liner imports is even lower:
1.4 percent of the 103,661,000 long tons carried.
All of the major commodity (iron ore) on the two
most important inbound routes—^U.S. Gulf/Carib­
bean and East Coast of Mexico and U.S. Atlantic/
Caribbean—is carried by foreign-flag ships.
Since the selection of carrier is presumably con­
trolled by the importer, a "Ship American" policy by
American industry should be helpful in directing some
of this important cargo to American ships. "Fair
share" legislation, by providing cargo for U.S:-flag
ships, will guarantee the continued availability of
shipping for strategic imports.
In the tanker service the U.S. share is appreciably
higher than in the non-liner service—although still
considerably below the percentage carried by U.S.flag ships in the liner service.
The total two-way U.S. tanker trade in 1973 was
298,418,000 tons, of which 7.4 percent was carried
by U.S. ships—6.7 percent of the 278,942,000 long
tons of tanker imports, and a more equitable 18.4 per­
cent of the much smaller totai of 19,476,000 tons
exported.
Those figures cannot be considered in the absolute,
however; they need considerable amplification.
To begin with, the truly massive volume of tanker
imports—almost 15 times the tonnage of tanker ex­
ports—clearly demonstrates how truly dependent the
United States has become on foreign raw materials,
particularly petroleum, for its own economic and in­
dustrial survival.
Caribbean Confiugenci^
But there is more to it than that. By far the single
most important shipping lane for U.S. purposes is the
U.S. Atlantic/Caribbean route, over which passed
some 105 million long tons of cargo (almost all of it
petroleum) in 1973—with U.S.-flag ships carrying
about 5 percent of the total. How well prepared the
U.S. Navy is to defend and protect that route is ques­
tionable, but it is a.matter which certainly merits top
priority in the Pentagon's contingency plans.
U.S.-flag participation in the top 10 tanker import
routes ranged from a low of 4 percent (U.S. Pacific/
Caribbean) to a high of 22 percent (U.S. South At­
lantic &amp; Gulf/Mediterranean).
So important is the U.S. Atlantic/Caribbean route,

however, and so heavy is the tanker traffic using that
route, that a one-third "fair share" percentage for
U.S. ships on that one route alone would represent
a total of over 35,000,000 tons reserved for U.S.
.tankers, or more than the 1973 combined total car­
ried by all U.S. tankers, exports and imports, on all
trade routes. The fact should suggest something to
those at the State Department charged with promot­
ing the interests of the U.S. merchant marine.
It is in the tanker export service, however, where
the implications of a fair share law can be most clearly
demonstrated. U.S.-flag participation in the top 10
trade routes in that service ranges from zero (on four
routes—U.S. Gulf/Caribbean; U.S. Pacific/West
Coast of Mexico, Central &amp; South America; U.S.
Pacific/Western Europe; and U.S. North Atlantic/
Western Europe), to between 1 and 3 percent on four
other routes, to 30 percent on the U.S. Atlantic &amp;
Gulf/India, Persian Gulf &amp; Red Sea route, to a high
of 52 percent on the leading tanker export route, U.S.
South Atlantic &amp; Gulf/Mediterranean.
An examination of the commodity consist reveals
that most tanker tonnage on the latter two routes is
represented by wheat and cereals.
On such cargoes, which represent commodities
either given outright to foreign nations by the United
States (or purchased with the financial aid of the
United States), contract terms between the Govern­
ments involved (as in the U.S.-Soviet Agreement on
grain shipments) usually require that at least 50 per­
cent of the cargo resultant from the agreement must
move on U.S.-flag ships.
A Mandatory Qnestion
The question must be asked: If it is important
enough to U.S. decisionmakers—for whatever mix
of political, economic, and/or national security rea­
sons—to negotiate fair share arrangements for U.S.flag carriage of certain commodities on certain trade
routes, why is it not equally important, for the same
reasons, to negotiate the same arrangements for U.S.flag carriage of any and all other conunodities on any
and all other trade routes?
The answer should be obvious: Fair share agree­
ments across-the-board (or fair share legislation)
would benefit U.S. national security immensely, and
the U.S. economy in numerous ways.
A strong and healthy U.S.-flag merchant marine is
as vital to U.S. national security as are strong and
healthy naval and military forces—and, in peacetime,
at least, the merchant marine is much more important
in economic terms than is the uniformed naval/mili­
tary establishment.
That U.S. policy planners and decision makers—in
the Pentagon, at the State Department, in the White
House, and on Capitol Hill—continue to neglect the
U.S. merchant marine has been, in peacetime, a politi­
cal and economic mistake of major dimensions.
In time of war, that same mistake—^which will take
years to fully rectify, in any case—would quickly
escalate into a national disaster.

EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at
the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log policy is
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and Union
finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every
three months, which are to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer. A
quarterly finance committee of rank and file members, elected by the membership, makes
examination each quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their findings and
recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such as dealing with
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ments of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund
financial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as members
of the SIU. These rights are clearly sei forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member
feels that he is denied the equal rights to which .he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any
violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The proper address for this is:

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION— SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the
preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
opportunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received l^cause of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.

Frank Drozak, Chainnan, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 • 20tb Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. 112IS
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know your
contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in
the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.

If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated, or that he has
been denied his constitutional right of access to Union records or information, he should
immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested.

Page 11

September, 1976
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Don't Buy Seagram's Boycott
Asketf in Distillery Lockout

SS Mount Navigator
Scheduled to carry 26,000-tons of bulk wheat to the ports of Inchon or Pusan,
Korea the middle of this month from a Northwest Pacific port was the 19,498-dwt
tanker the SS Mount Navigator (Mount Shipping) which had gone aground late
last month.
'

SS Samuel Chase

Sailing from a Gulf port in the middle of last month was the SS Samuel Chase
(Waterman) carrying 11,500 metric tons of bagged rice to the port of El Ladhiqia,
Syria.
SS Sugar Islander
This month the SS Sugar Islander (Pyramid Transport) sails from ^ Gulf port
to the port of Haifa, Israel with 25,000 tons of heavy grains.
SS Overseas Anchorage
On Sept. 1, the 29,278-dwt tanker the SS Overseas Anchorage (Maritime Over­
seas) was taken in tow to Gibraltar Roads for repairs after she reported engine
trouble some 12 miles west of the Rock.
1

SS San Juan ,

'

Brother Frank Sarmento would like to thank the ofiicers and crew of the SSSan
Juan (Puerto Rico Marine) for the collection they made when his wife passed
away from cancer on Aug. 13. He would also like to thank the members of the
shore gang and the longshoremen who contributed to the collection on hearing of
his wife's death. Seafarer Sarmento, who has sailed for 35 years, ships out as an
able seaman.
SS Overseas Joyce
Seafarers on the SS Overseas Joyce (Maritime Overseas) gave the steward
department "... a rising vote of thanks for the outside barbeque steak and rib
supper on the poop deck with all kinds of beverages" on July 4 at sea on the way to
a port of call in Ilicheusk, Russia. The photos below illustrate what a good time
was had by all.

A Don't Buy Seagram's Products
boycott campaign appeal to the Amer­
ican consumer has been made by the
Retail, Wholesale and Department
Store Union (RWDSU), AFL-CIO for
240 distillery workers of Local 604
locked out of their jobs in Vancouver,
B.C., Canada since February 1975.
RWDSU requests that Americans not
buy alcoholic products made or dis­
tributed by Seagram's until the com­
pany signs a new contract with its Van­
couver employes.
Some of the most frequently-pur­
chased products here are; Canadian
Seagram's V.O. and Crown Royal
whiskies; Seagram's 7 Crown; Calvert;
Four Roses; Wilson and Carstairs
blended whiskies; Chivas Regal; Hud­
son Bay and White Horse Scotch whis­
kies; Old Bushmills Irish whiskey; and
vodkas, gins, rums, liqueurs and wines
made or distributed by the company.
Since October 1975, British Colum­
bians and other Canadians have sup­
ported the boycott by refusing to buy
Seagram's alcoholic products in order
to help the workers regain their jobs
with increased pay and benefits and bet­
ter working conditions in a fair and
reasonable agreement with the com­
pany.
The workers were locked out of the
Vancouver Seagram's Distillery, the
largest in the world, during collective

bargaining negotiations as a two-year
contract expired. The union says the
company, which closed its bottling op­
erations at the locked up plant, ". . . is
embarked on union-busting course
equalled only by the contempt for law
and humanity displayed by the J.P.
Stevens Co.", a Southern U.S. textile
giant.
The growing effectiveness of the boy­
cott in both countries, the union says,
is shown by the increasing advertising
space Seagram's is buying in the labor
press.
The history of the lockout began in
1973 when Local 604, affiliated with
the RWDSU, continued to work under
an existing agreement which was essen­
tially nationwide in wages and fringes.
But, since wage levels in British Colum­
bia are the highest in Canada, RWDSU
feels Seagram's fears that a separate set­
tlement there will set a pattern for its
other distilleries in Canada and the U.S.
The British Columbia Labour Rela­
tions Board ruled the lockout illegal
and ordered the firm to resume opera­
tions there. Seagram's appealed to the
Provincial Supreme Court which re­
fused to overturn the Board's decision.
The company, however, has failed to
lift the lockout. The union has pro­
ceeded with a contempt of court action
against the company.

Seafarers Plans Must Hare
Member's Latest Address
. Because of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
(often referred to as the Pension Reform Act) it is extremely important
that the latest correct address of each member be on file. If the Seafarers
Plans have your latest address, you will be able to receive all the neces­
sary and vital material which is required to be sent to you under the
new Law.
It is also very important that the Plans be aware of your marital status.
Therefore, you are strongly urged to fill in the form below and send it
to: Claims Department, Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans, 275 20th
St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.
Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans
• SIU
• IBU
check one

Capt. R. Gibbons (left center) skipper of the SS Overseas Joyce cuts the
Fourth of July Bicentennial birthday cake for the crew at the cookout as (left)
Cook and Baker Clarence Harvin and Chief Steward Vasser Szymanski smile
their approval. In the rigbt photo, Chief Cook Ed Collins (right) tends to the
barbecue on the coals while (I. to r.) Utility A. Battle, Third Cook C. Hollings,
Sr. and BR Herb Hollings wait for the goodies.

Name
Print
Permanent
Address ..
Print

Last Name

Number and Street

See. Sec.#,

First Name

City

Middle Initial

State

Zip Code

Date of Birth

I:-

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contiitotip|n to the Qational
balpHM f&gt;f payments and to the nation's economy.

Mo / Day / Year
First Year of SIU, IBU Employment .
Spouse's Name
Print
Permanent
Address .....
Print

Last Name

Number and Street

First Name

City

Middle Initial

State

Zip Code

Date of Birth
Mo / Day / Year

Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameiican shipper, and America.
.

Page 12

SECURITY IN UNITY
Seafarers Log

�ASHORE

New York

Washington, D.C.
A good example of what an individual Seafarer and others can do to help our
maritime industry get revitalized and on the move again is the letter Seafarer
Herbert D. Braunstein of the port of Wilmington wrote this year to President
Ford in the White House:
"Dear Mr. President:
"I have been an active merchant seaman all my adult life. For service during
World War II, we received citations from a grateful Government and signed by
President Truman. Enclosed are copies of my citations.
_ "Now my question is, 'What is the country going to do for the seamen?' Shipping
is the slowest and in the worst slump since Depression years. President Nixon did
much for the shipping industry, but that has been nullified by your Administra­
tion's stand on cargo preference and shipping rate stabilization. We need a strong
merchant fleet to keep our nation strong and free, and to supply our Armed
Forces as we have in the past.
"The maritime industry needs your support to keep this nation strong eco­
nomically and sound. As you called on us once to answer the call, we ask you now
to answer our call with proper legislation."
Seafarer Braunstein received a three-page letter from U.S. Assistant Secretary
for Maritime Affairs Robert J. Blackwell who said in part:
"The President has asked me to reply to your letter... concerning Government
support for the U.S. merchant marine...
". . . In 1974, the construction and operating-differential subsidy programs
available .for bulk carrier operators were deemed sufficient to provide the neces­
sary liquid bulk ocean lift capacity to adequately meet U.S. energy requirements
thus obviating the need for cargo preference legislation. Furthermore, it was con­
sidered that such a law would subvert the principles of free trade, invite foreign
retaliation, and contravene existing treaties and agreements with other maritime
nations. It was for these reasons that President Ford pocket vetoed oil cargo
preference legislation two years ago.
"Matters relating to shipping rate stabilization are covered by the Shipping Act,
1916. The 1916 Act is administered by the Federal Maritime Commission which
is an independent regulatory agency. We are forwarding a copy of your letter to
that agency for their consideration with respect to your reference to shipping
rates."

Members who have savings in New York State banks should be aware that the
state can now impound bank account funds which have remained in an inactive
state—no deposits or withdrawals—after five years. Previously, it took 10 years
before impoundment.
The New York State Legislature amended the Abandoned Property law this
year requiring all banks in the state to report to the state comptroller, as aban­
doned, all savings accounts which have been inactive for the past five years.
Inactive also means the bankbook has not been presented for the updating of
dividends or interest earned.
Also by Nov. 10 of each year, the banks have to turn over to the comptroller all
deposits regarded as abandoned if the depositor does not respond to the bank's
notice and claim the account by depositing or withdrawing funds, or by presenting
the bankbook for updating of dividends or interest.

•I -

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Detroit
Andrew Furuseth recently was posthumously inducted into Labor's Interna­
tional Hall of Fame here. A scroll honoring his induction will be kept in the Labor
Hall of Fame Archives.
A number of universities and labor organizations have offered the institution
possible permanent sites. It would like to establish the archives at a place acces­
sible for the public to view the documents and history of the labor movement and
honor those individuals who have been inducted into the Labor Hal! of Fame for
having contributed so much to the growth of the organized labor movement.
Yokohama

I

-A,

Morganfown, W. Va.
"Since I retired from the SIU, "writes Joseph Pasinosky," I have been pursuing
my favorite subjects, philosophy and psychology. At present, I am a special stu­
dent at West Virginia University. Last summer I wrote a sea story, a novel of
about 30,000 words."

•*

Yokohama Port Agent Frank Boyne (center) accepts the Boy Scouts of Amer­
ica century membership plaque award recently from Scout executives Vernon
Lane Newman (left) and Robert M. Lambert for services to the organization at
the Seamen's Club here.
A

Seafarer Rose Has Caught the 'Numismatic Bug
Seafarer F. M. "Rosey" Rose, along
with a few million other people, is a
chronic sufferer of a not-so-rare afflictiort called "numismatism."
It's tough to pick a numismatist out
of a crowd because he or she looks just
like the next guy or gal. But flash a box
of old coins in front of a numismatist
and the symptoms begin to surface. If a
person is a serious numismatist, like
F. M. Rose, the eyes will bulge slightly,
the nerves will get tense, and the wit
will get keen as he picks up any one of
the coins, foreign or domestic, and tells
you its monetary or intrinsic value as
well as its history and the history of the
era from which it came.
You see, F. M. Rose is a coin collec­
tor, and a pretty good one at that, and
he has several awards to show for it.
Last January at the Miami Interna­
tional Mid-Winter Coin Convention, he
won first prize in the foreign coins cate­
gory with a five-case exhibit of chopmarked and counter stamped trade
coins, which originally were used for
international commerce. With much the
same exhibit. Brother Rose recently won
the John S. Davenport Award for for­
eign coins at the 85th Annual Conven­
tion of the American Numismatic Assn.
in New York.
Though Brother Rose, who joined
the SIU in 1962, enjoys collecting all
sorts of coin., ' is main interest is foreign
currency with a specialty in old Chinese
coins. F.M. has quite a collection of so-

dates back only 100 years or so to the
Great Ching Dynasty, 1852-1858. The
coin is quite heavy and is nearly six
inches in diameter. Brother Rose claims
it's his favorite because it is a mystery.
He says: "I've shown this piece to some
of the foremost experts in the world on
Chinese coins, and no one has ever seen
anything like it, nor do they have any
idea of its value or original purpose.
Several people have offered to buy it
from me, but I say it's not for sale."
F.M., who ships in the deck depart­
ment and is a resident of Fort Lauderdaje, Fla., will tell you that to be a good
coin collector you have to be a bit of a
gambler, but most importantly, you
have to know your coins. He buys coins
by the hoard, or a 76-pound box of
assorted coins. Once in a while, he finds
a particularly interesting piece that
many others have passed over. Inciden­
tally, he found his six-inch wide Ching
Dynasty coin in a hoard.

called barter-shaped Chinese coins dat­
ing back as far as 1100 B.C. He also
has a collection of Chinese coins with
holes in the center dating back to the
pre-pocket days when money was worn
outside the clothing on a string.
His Favorite Coin
Oddly enough, F.M.'s favorite coin

After he extracts what he wants from
the hoard, he'll try to sell it off, to an­
other collector, who might pick up
something of interest that F.M. passed
over.
Dutch Daalder
His most valuable coin, at least in
terms of monetary worth, is a silvef
Dutch daalder, the ancestor of the dol­

lar, emblazoned with a rider on horse­
back. It's worth about $600.
His profession of seafaring, which
can take him to many parts of the world,
is an added advantage to a coin collec­
tor, especially a serious collector of for­
eign coins. He has picked up many in­
teresting pieces on his voyages overseas.
All in all, coin collecting keeps Sea­
farer F. M. Rose pretty busy.

Visit a Shipmate
in Foreign Hospital
For a Seafarer, there's just about
nothing more depressing than being
confined in a hospital in a foreign port
with no friends or relatives nearby to
offer some comfort or consolation.
Many times there is not even another
English speaking patient at the hospital
with whom to talk.
If you know of a fellow Seafarer in
this situation, and if it is possible, you
should try to visit the confined patient
to boost his spirits and to see if there
are any small items which he might
need.
You might also check when you are
in a port to find out if any brother Sea­
farer is confined in a nearby hospital
and give him a visit. It will do wonders
for him, and vnll make you feel pretty
good,too.

Page 13

September, 1976
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Automation: Huntan Being Must Be Considered
without manning reductions, can be
a profitable investment," Sec. Blackwell declared. He described several
techhiques that could go a long way
in preventing the $300 million worth
of marine casualties that affect the
U.S. fleet each year.
Perhaps Sec. Blackwell should de­
liver a lecture to the U.S. Coast
Guard which foolishly cuts manning
scales even when it advocates stricter
safety regulations in other respects.
In June, the Coast Guard pro­
posed new structural designs and
safety equipment for vessels carrying
toxic or flammable liquid cargoes.
The proposed rules would isolate liv­
ing areas and engine rooms from
cargo ballast piping and cargo areas
to protect the crew from vapors and
contaminated ballast. Forced venti­
lation in enclosed areas and wider
accessways to pump rooms would be
required.
However during cargo transfer
procedures, only a licensed officer,
who may or may not also be a certi­
fied tanicerman, would be supervis­
ing at the point of transfer. The cer­
tified tankerman rating would be
eliminated.
In a letter to the Marine Safety
Council, SIU Executive Vice Presi­
dent Frank Drozak commended the
Coast Guard's effort to prevent ves­
sel collisions and expressed support
for most of the proposed safety regu­
lations. But he pointed out, "It has
been our experience that the combi­
nation and consolidation of safetyrelated shipboard duties and respon­
sibilities reduce safety and increase
the possibility of accidents and pol­
lution."
The SIU battle with the Coast
Guard over manning levels and the
position of unlicensed seamen is
nothing new. Even back in 1959, as
shown in the SIUNA's Convention
proceedings for that year, the SIU
was fighting Coast Guard attempts
to eliminate unlicensed seamen from
American-flag ships. Now that auto­
mation has become the Coast Guard's
excuse for cutting unlicensed ratings,
the battlefield will simply be ex­
panded.

The rush to automate vessels on
the deep seas has created many
threats to the sanity and safety of
Seafarers which are being ignored by
the Coast Guard, the maritime in­
dustry, and the Federal Government.
Boredom, which has always been
a problem on long sea voyages, is the
first outstanding menace. Even in the
logs of the early European explor­
ers, when shipboard maintenance
and navigation took tremendous ef­
fort, boredom loomed as a plague
worse than fear.
Today, as automated equipment
takes over much of the meaningful
work on board ship, sailors are left
with fewer interesting physical and
mental tasks. Confined to fast turn­
around automated vessels for weeks
on end, sailors must struggle to keep
from going crazy.
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On the other end of the pole, the
Coast Guard and maritime industry
dream of a push-button world with
totally automated vessels. They are
prematurely attempting to make sea-,
men obsolete. Manning levels have
been cut by the Coast Guard to a
point where there are not enough
men to run a ship when the auto­
mated equipment breaks down.
Men who are left on these under­
staffed ships often work overtime
round the clock for several days in a
row. As a result of fatigue, the acci­
dent rate increases.
yThe SIU recognizes that automa­
tion can increase the efficiency, safety
and competitive position of the
American merchant marine. We
have not opposed automation on
board our contracted ships. Instead,
we have trained Seafarers at the Lundeberg School to deal with advanced
technology.
J However, recently we have been
forced to repeat our original reser­
vation, that automation should be
regulated rather than resisted, with
emphasis on the regulation.
In August, at the SeconV Interna­
tional Symposium on Ship Operation
in Washington, D.C., SIU President
Paul Hall predicted that "as far
ahead as we can see, all commercial
ships will have a crew aboard." Even
on automated ships, he explained,hu­
man direction will be needed "on at
least a standby basis at all times" in
September, 1976

IF HE HAD HIS WAY
case of emergency.- (See news story
noted that employers, by law, must
on Page 3)
often sacrifice some profits and effi­
But he warned the delegates about
ciency to protect the environment
the effects of eliminating shipboard
and the safety of the workers. "Isn't
duties that require meaningful men­
it reasonable to ask the same con­
tal and physical effort. "With no real
sideration for the worker's mental
duties to perforin in an automated
health?" Hail asked.
vessel, men's minds and reflexes
At the same conference, Robert J.
could degenerate beyond any hope
Blackwell, assistant secretary of
of revival."
commerce for maritime affairs, criti­
He reminded the 300 technical
cized the "outdated notion . . . that
delegates that "human progress"
the more humans you take out of the
must be the ultimate purpose of sci­
system the better off you will be. In
ence and said. "In that common con­
an age where the fuel bills of oceanviction we can welcome automation . going vessels are dramatically higher
together.
than manning costs, it is pointless to
•/job design can be the key," Hall
direct all of our attention to remov­
declared. "As automation is intro­
ing an additional wiper from the
duced at each point," the role that
ships' complement," he said.
the crew will take should be con­
"Rather we should be directing
sidered. "And that consideration
our advanced technology toward im­
should include the degree of interest,
provements in vessel productivity
of mental stimulation, that can be
and safety. . . . Automation, with or
built into the tasks."
Hall gave the example of experi­
ments being conducted in the auto
and electrical industries, with a view
to "humanizing" repetitive.tasks. He

TO THE EDITOR

Vol. 38, No. 9

.-A'.

Executive Board
Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Cal Tanner

Secretary-Treasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Vice-President

Vice-President

Vice-President
Paul Drozak
Vice-President

BBArAmClwa^LOO
Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Assistant Editor

- 'V

Tc:'-'.:

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Ray Bourdius

• --.A'.

Managing Editor.
Jim Mele
Assistant Editor

Ruth Shereff
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

assion.
Save Seafarer

On the SS Mount Navigator, enroute from Odessa, Russia to Portland, Ore
about five days out of Antigua in the Caribbean, SIU Fireman Bill Turpin was I
stricken with a heart attack while standing watch.
- I
Captain Hanify, Radio Operator Warriner and the chief mate did an out-i
Standing job day and night communicating, getting medical instructions and
admiftistering the proper medicines, which were aboard.
No ships were in the area so during daylight, communicating was either non­
existent or very poor due to dead areas.
Members of the deck department and the wiper took turns standing watch
ovw Brother Turpin, who was finally taken ashore in Antigua in good Shape.
Captain Hanify is a man of great compassion. He stated he had never lost a ;
man at sea. He's still batting 1,000 percent.
?
•
j

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. t;232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
,
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

^

.

Fraternally,
^
M. S. Howard, H.1003,

a, it
Page 14

Seafarers Log

a"—————

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LOG

Official inibllaatlM af tha SBATARBRS INTBRNATIONAL UNION*Atlaatla» Oidf, Lakaa

laliMWatan District* AFL-CIO

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SOVIET
DmiillEGySS!
Where Is Our
State Department?
ftK Pmm u lattnM T»
U( tW PDUC KMW W)ul
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Ta Yea Htbaul Satutitv
tv
•IkCiO

Vk .Arte

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Among those participating in the protest in New Orleans were, from left: SlU
Port Agent Buck Stephens: an SlU brother; Lindsey Williams, SlU vice presi­
dent; a National Maritime Union patrolman; SlU Representative Norman
DuBois, and -Sailors Union of the Pacific Agent Henry Johansen.

m-

On Soviet Shipping Deal

Maritime Workers Protest State Dept's Inaction
)

The footsteps of Federal buildings
in port cities throughout the country
were the scenes of some hot contro­
versy last Aug. 17 as hundreds of
angry American maritime workers,
many of them SIU members, marched
in protest of the State Department's
lack of action in dealing with Rus­
sia's blatant violation of the 1972
U.S.-USSR bilateral shipping agree­
ment ^
The workers had a right to be
angry, because in violating the ship­
ping agreement, which stipulates that
at least one-third of all grain cargoes
moving from the U.S. to Russia be
carried on American-flag ships, the
Russians set "conditions" that eflfectively shut U.S. ships out of carrying
any grain cargoes to Russia for the
month of August. And since 360,000
metric tons of U.S. grain did go to
Russia in August, one-third on Rus^
si an and the rest on third-flag ships,.
American seaman got beat out of a
lot of jobs rightfully belonging to
them.
Among the new shipping "condi­
tions" set by the Russians e^ly last
month was a refusal to' uccejpt any
moi® grain deliveries in tankers, in­
sisting that ?'ll shipments be carried
in dry bulk vessels. However, the U.S.
merchant fleet relies almost totally

on tankers for grain movement, and
of the few dry bulk carriers in the
U.S.-fleet, none met further Russian
"conditions," such as size and draft
requirements, for the transport of
grain to Soviet pprts. The net result,
then, was a total ban on the use of
U.S. ships for his trade.
State Department Inaction
It became apparent by the middle
of the month that the State Depart­
ment was taUng no actions to correct
the situation, so an ad hoc commit­
tee of U.S.-flag shipping companies
and AFL-CIO maritime workers was
formed and the demonstrations were
called.
Maritime workers carried out pro­
tests in the ports of Norfolk, Balti­
more, San Francisco, Seattle, Mobile,
Philadelphia, New Orleans, New
York, Chicago, Detroit and Houston.
The protestors carried picket signs
and passed out thousands of leaflets
to passersby proclaiming a "Soviet
Dpuble-Cross." The protestors also
charged that the State Department
was a "contributing factor" in the
controversy because of its "long
standing unwillingness to support an
American-flag shipping capability
and its failure to insist on the Rus­
sian's strict observance of the terms

telegrams to the Russian Foreign
Ministry, as well as setting up a meet­
ing with the Soviets for the end of this
month to correct the situation.
In addition. Rep. Jack Murphy (DN.Y.), a staunch supporter of mari­
time, introduced a House resolution
urging President Ford to terminate
the 1972 "wheat deal" with Russia
until the Soviets agree to abide by the
terms of the 1972 bilateral trade and
shipping agreements with the U.S.
Murphy labeled Russia's refusal to
use U.S. ships in the grain trade "an­
other example of their apprent inabil­
ity to deal in good faith. Apparently
they have no qualms about ripping
off American maritime if it will save
them a few rubles. It is high time we
stop looking the other way while they
make a mockery of the commercial
trade agreements which bailed out
their troubled economy."
Rep. Murphy has also called on
Leonor Sullivan, chairman of the
House Merchant Marine and Fisher­
ies Committee, to schedule imme­
diate hearings regarding the contro­
versy with testimony from the
Departments of State, Agriculture
and Commerce, and the Federal
Maritime Commission. Murphy af­
firmed: "I want unemployed merContinued on Page 18

of the bilateral shipping agreement."
The demonstrators also charged
that the refusal to use U.S. ships in
the grain trade was another indica­
tion of Russia's attempts to bolster
their own massive seapower buildup,
and they wMned that the Soviet
Union's "stepped up shipbuilding of
both naval and commercial ships
have as their objectives the elimina­
tion of American-flag shipping from
the oceans of the world."
The demonstrators further warned
that "unless our Government displays
some firmness and insists on full ob­
servance of the letter of the agree­
ment, the United States stands to lose
respect and prestige in the world
community and we as Americans
stand to lose our self respect."
Heard in Washington
The message of the nationwide
demonstrations, which received wide­
spread labor support and good cover­
age in the media, was clearly heard
in Washington, D.C.
The day after the demonstrations,
the State Department announced that
they had sent a note of protest to the
Russians and would pursue it further.
A spokesman for.the Maritime
Administration claims that MARAD
has sent as many as nine protesting

Page 15

September, 1976

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Continued jrom Page15
"chant seamen in this nation to hear
their Government explain why we sit
idly by while the Russians ignore
their commitments. My resolution

would halt further deliveries until
our tiimd trade negotiators and diplomats, as well as a seemingly unconcemed Administration, , can bring
some justice and fair play to Ameri­

SlU Detroit Port Agent Jack Bluitt (left) goes over some material for the protest
with Congressman John Dingell (D-Mich.). Looking on are SlU Headquarters
Representative Fred Farnen (second from right) and Amos Stewart, president
of the Maritime Trades Department Detroit Port Council and president of
Carpenters Local 19.

can merchant seamen.'
Always Hedging
Russia's refusal to use U.S. ships
in the grain trade is just one more
in a long line of Soviet balks, maneu­
vers and violations of the 1972 agree­
ment aimed at cutting out the use of
U.S. ships in this trade.
One such Ru^ian maneuver has
caused at least 11 American ships to.
lose grain cargoes because unrealistic
time schedules set by the Soviets
made it impossible for these ships to
be on time for loading in a designated
U.S. ports. Yet, U.S. ship after U.S.
ship waits idly in the harbor up to
two weeks at a time to unload at a
Russian port.
The record cle^ly shows that de­
spite the 1972 shipping agreement,
U.S. ships have carried only 22 per­
cent of the 50 million metric tons of
grain that has gone to Russia in the
last four years. That's 11 percent less
than U.S. ships are suppo.sed to de­
ceive under the treaty. American
ships would not have carried even
this much if maritime labor, by vir­
tue of a grain loading boycott last
year, hadn't forced the Russiaiu to

renew the treaty to cover the October
. 1975 grain sale.
The Maritime Administration says
that their is no program for shipment
of grain to Russia for the month of
September. However, a MARAD
spokesman revealed that a few ship­
ments have gone out in September,
none of which went on U.S.-ilag
ships. MARAD also claims that Rus­
sia is not exactly refusing 'to accept
delivery of grain in tankers. How­
ever, they are demanding that huge
portions of the grain be delivered to
ports not equipped with evacuator
systems for the unloading of grain
from tankers. Whatever the reason,
the net result is the same—^U.S. ships
are illegally being shut out of carry­
ing grain to Russia.
The nationwide demonstrations
was labor's first move to correct the
-situation and ensure that American
ships, manned by American sepign,
get their fair share of grain cargoes
to Russia.
Maritime labor is now awaiting
the outcome of MARAD'S meeting
with the Russians to see if diplomatic
means will be sufficient to set the
Russians straight on the grain issue.

Seafarers Log

• .'-A- -•

'.r'.' 'i'' .

�She's Phi Beto Kappg^ Latin Scholar

Scholarship Ylinner Hopes to Be College Teacher
'I really want to be teaching in a
large urban university where there are
students from all backgrounds," Chris­
tine Kalke told the Log as she thought
about her future career.
Twelve years have passed since Miss
Kalke won the SIU scholarship award
in 1964. Since then she has held a vari­
ety of jobs. Now, 1976 finds her back
in one of the top schools, Brown Uni­
versity, in Providence, R.I., studying for
a doctorate in classics—ancient Greek
and Roman literature and history.
Once she completes her studies, she

Personals
Bob Bensen
William Schneider asks that you con­
tact him at 3198 16th St., San Fran­
cisco, Calif. 94103.
James Kissick
Your son asks you to contact him
immediately at the Shiloh Boys Ranch,
Box 538, Ware Shoals, S.C. 29692.

will be able to combine her enthusiasm
for ancient literature and teaching in
one career, that of a college professor.
"The classics bring such joy to people,"
she explained, "although teaching clas­
sics is hard since American public edu­
cation is so weak. Often students at the
university can barely read. But it is very
exciting."
Miss Kalke first discovered the clas­
sics when she went to Wayne State
University in Detroit on a full SIU
scholarship. The scholarship allowed
her to devote most of her time to her
studies, so she was able to keep up her
usual high grades.
She graduated Phi Beta Kappa, which
is a distinct honor, and won the only
award given to graduating students at
her college, the Howard A. Donnelly
Award for leadership, scholarship and
service.
"I believe community service in im­
poverished areas was the most interest­
ing thing I did while at school," Miss
Kalke told the Log. Through the uni­
versity's Association of Women, and as
vice president of the nationwide Inter-

Collegiate Association of Women, she
dealt with the personal, political, and
social problems facing women—"in
pre-women's lib times," she noted. So­
cial service for the poor and elderly was
a part of their program.
Masters Degree in Latin
After graduation. Miss Kalke picked
up her stakes and set out for New York
to get a Masters Degree in Latin at Co­
lumbia University, financing her studies
through savings, parttime jobs and
loans. She received the degree in 1970
but was penniless by that time and had
to look for a job to pay off her debts.
She was offered a teaching position
at the exclusive Abbott Academy, a
private school for girls in Andover,
Mass. "It was a fantastic experience,"
she said. "The classes were small and
the students bright. My happiness while
I am teaching cannot be described."
As Miss Kalke put it, the fact that her
father was a Seafarer did not specifically
influence her life, but the fact that he
was a working man did.
Brother William Kalke was an or­

ganizer and union official in the old
International Seaman's Union of Amer­
ica and in the Sailor's Union of the
Great Lakes. He also worked as an
organizer with the SIU in its early days.
Now he is about to retire, she said.
"My father's activism gave me an
open mind and an understanding of
unions. I think this is passed on to my
students," she said. "At Abbott Acad­
emy the students had never come in con­
tact with children from the working
class. I helped them learn about other
aspects of American life. . v

M,/l

i !i

"Since I have worked at Abbott and
studied at Brown and Columbia I bave
gained an understanding of people from
all walks of life. But I feel tied to a working class etbic. I know I will enjoy teach­
ing and helping students at an urban
university."
Another of Miss Kalke's lifelong in­
terests which she got from her parents
is her Finnish heritage. While visiting
home in Detroit, Miss Kalke performs
with the Hoijakat Finnish Folk Dancers
of Detroit and Windsor.

Maumee Gets Jaws Gash in Duel With ice
Sustaining heavy damage to her hull
in a losing duel with the blue, thick ice
pack drifts of Antarctica, the T5 USNS
Maumee (Hudson Waterways) forged
on to deliver her much-needed cargo to
the U.S. Navy's McMurdo Bay Station
earlier this year.
She sustained a 30-foot long, 10-foot
deep gash in her bow temporarily shored
up in a shipyard near Christchurch, New
Zealand. Today, fully repaired, she's on
the U.S. coastwise run to nearby for­
eign ports of call.
In his- own words, Chief Steward
James R. "Jimmie" Prestwood, secre­
tary-reporter of the Maumee^ gives us
an overaU picture of what happened:
"... we made the news (New Zealand
TV and newspapers) everywhere. I
know the membership would like to
hear, firsthand, what happened to us
x(

Notke to Jlllemtea
OH Sl^^mg Proteim
When tiirowing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• r^istrationcard
• cli^ccard
• simian's papers
In addition, w^en assigning a
job the d^atcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentriice
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."

enroute to the South Pole.
"We were steaming at about 18 knots
(on a) late Monday afternoon of Jan.
19 when we sighted our first iceberg.
This sighting set a 24-hour lookout as
we knew we were approaching ice fields.
"Tuesday about noon we began the
battle with the ice as we entered the first
heavy icefield. At slow speed ahead we
maneuvered through it. After several
hours with no mishaps, then (we had)
several hours in open sea till we reached
the second icefield.
"This icefield was so heavy that when
we could move it was at dead slow
ahead. We had very little room to steer
the ship through and if we managed to
dodge one hunk of blue ice another one
would catch us.
"To show you how hard this blue ice
is, when we hit one we were going dead
slow with the engines astern. The weight
and size still managed to cave in the
bow like it was tissue paper.
"Upon finding out we had a hole in
the bow and we were in very heavy ice
at the time, the captain (H. H. Church)
called for the icebreaker to come get or
lead us in. While waiting 40 hours for
the icebreaking Coast Guard ship, the
wind changed and cleared the ice
enough that we managed to move for­
ward on two or three occasions as the
Coast Guard ship had called the captain
that they were in heavy ice and couldn't
make the speed to us as first was antici­
pated.
"Thanks to the captain and him stay­
ing on the bridge for three days and
three nights, the cutter spotted us about
noon Thursday, Jan. 22 and lead us on
in to McMurdo (Bay) Station, Antarc­
tica.
"We stayed there five days and left
on Friday, Jan. 30 with the cutter lead­
ing us. We encountered heavier ice
coming out than we did coming in and
averaged about 75 to 100 miles a day.
Stopping several times for several hours
till the wind and ice shifted to let us out.
"On Wednesday, Feb. 4 the cutter
lead us through the last icefield and we
then proceeded to Lyttelton (Harbour)
New Zealand at half speed.
"We made big news there as we came

in and we were on TV as well as in the
papers. Upon examining they decided
to let us proceed back to the U.S. for
repairs, turning only 60 revs or about
10 knots. So after a five-day battle on
the beach at Lyttelton, we sailed Sunuay, Feb. 14 at 16:00 hours on our slow
trip back home (port of Baltimore on
Mar. 30) and shipyard for the USNS
Maumee after a stop in Panama for
bunkers;
"We were never in danger of sinking
and the collision bulkheads were not
damaged at all. Coming out we did put
a couple of small holes in the deep
tanks but there again, no danger. True

to SIU style, it never entered into any
of our minds to turn back but to deliver
the cargo to McMurdo Station where
it was very much needed. And they were
waiting for us to do just that.
"The commander of the McMurdo
base, along with other high ups, came
aboard and personally thanked the cap­
tain and crew for a job well done.

V

•

"Aboard here we have Recertified
Bosun James Northcutt, QMED Pump­
man James Spell, Deck Delegate Nick
Zeruos, Engine Delegate Blanton Jack­
son and Steward Delegate Frank Rakas,
(among others).

-4
%

I

A "son of jaws" 30-foot long, 10-foot deep gash in the bow of the damaged
25,000-ton 15 USNS Maumee (Hudson Waterways) sustained In a losing duel
with McMurdo Sound Antarctica ice early this year inspired Lyttelton Harbour.
Christchurch, New Zealand welders bracing and patching up the damage
temporarily to paint a shark's mouth on the bow to point up the resemblance.
Here, Bethlehem Steel shipbuilders in Baltimore survey the 20-year-old, stove
in hull about to undergo permanent repairs. The tanker was beat up by ice
pack drifts which ripped the one-inch steel plating of the bow just above the
waterline like they were sheets of tinfoil. In a seven-day voyage from Antarc­
tica, she was never in danger of sinking as the damage did not extend as far
as her collision bulkhead. Though, at six knots, pounding seas opened the
gash 10 feet wider.

Page 19

September, 1976

•4

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�ISSSI^^SSi

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Injuries Are fhe Cause

Union Official Leroy Jones— St. Louis Port Agent— Retires
book membership in both the IBU and
In November of 1973 a speeding car
went out of control on a St. Louis street, SIU.
In 1968, Jones came back to organ­
careened up onto the sidewalk and
crashed through the storefront-like win­ izing, this time with the IBU. In little
more than a year, he had helped organ­
dows of the Inland Boatmen's Union
Hall striking several people. IBU Port ize five companies for the Union,
From 1970 to 1972 he worked for
Agent Leroy Jones, then 45-years-old
was critically injured and very ne^ly the IBU-contracted G&amp;H Towing Com­
died.
pany of Houston. Later in 1972, he was
appointed port agent in St. Louis where
He spent four months bedridden in a
he continued his organizing activities in
hospital after the accident and then
addition to his duties as agent.
four more months on crutches going
Also in 1972, he was elected secre­
through painful therapy. He still walks
tary-treasurer of the Maritime Trades
with a cane.
However, after three years of strug­ Department Port Council for St. Louis,
gle for complete recovery, his near fatal and helped build the council from eight
injuries, from which he has never fully member unions to more than 30.
recovered, have forced Brother Jones,
On Gov's Task Force
a 30-year veteran of shipping, organiz­
ing and other Union activities, into an
About a year after his accident, Jones
early retirement.
was appointed to the Governor's Task
Jones, a native of Mississippi, started Force on Port Development and he
out his long and active career sailing helped prepare and present an impor­
on towboats at the age of 16. In 1947, tant port development bill to the Mis­
he joined the SIU in the port of Mobile souri State Legislature. The bill was
and worked as an onboard organizer. subsequently passed in the Legislature
Most notably, he was involved in the and signed into law by Missouri Gov­
organizing drives that brought Isthmian ernor Julian Bond. Jones was on hand
Lines, Cities Service and the Mobile in the governor's office when the bill
shore gang under the SIU banner.
was signed.
After his early organizing days, Jones
Despite Brother Jones' determination
shipped regularly both as bosun on SIU
to
make a complete comeback, his in­
ships and master on IBU boats in the
Gulf. He almost always served as ship's juries never re^ly responded to ther­
delegate on his vessels. He holds full apy. So last month, under orders from

:l
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[

Leroy Jones
his doctor, he finally decided to retire.
Looking back on his career as a sea­
man and union official, Jones said, "If
I had to do it all over again, I really
wouldn't change much. In my 30 years,
I've seen us^ progress tremendously not
only in our working conditions and
benefits at sea, but in our lives ashore
as well.
"Years ago," he recalled, "on a ship

with 40 men, probably no more than
five had a family and a home. But now,
it's just the opposite. Working on ships
or on tugs today is a respected profes­
sion and most seamen are family men
and respected members of their com­
munities."
He went on to say: "I guess the
reason I always tried to become so in­
volved in the Union, and the seamen's
movement, is because years ago there
was so much to be done. And the rea­
son I hate leaving now is because there
is so much more still to be done, espe­
cially in the areas of organizing and
legislation, to insure our security for
the future."
Jones concluded: "Maybe in a few
years, I'll be well enough to get back
into it. I'm certainly going to try."
Brother Jones, who lives with his
wife Elly, plans to buy a place in Flor­
ida for his permanent residence. He is
the father of two, a 21-year-old daugh­
ter. Iris, and a 19-year-old son, Thomas
His son is a graduate of the Harry
Lundeberg School in Piney Point and
is now shipping on the SIU tanker
Transeastern on a grain run to Russia.
To keep it all in the family, his daugh­
ter married a captain of an IBU boat.
The couple have a two-year-old son.
Randy, and if he's anything like his
grandfather, he'll probably be out there
fighting for seamen in a few years.

Coast Guard Seizes $9.5-M in Drugs, 2 Boats Off Florida; Hold 9

;

J

The U.S. Coast Guard has seized
more than $9.5-million in dangerous
drugs found floating off the Florida
coast and nine persons were arrested on
two boats in' separate incidents.
Almost 44 pounds of cocaine worth
$9 million and 13 bales of marijuana
worth $560,000 were recovered.

On routine patrol, a Coast Guard
helicopter attached to a cutter, spotted
the floating bales of pot and the hard
drugs 140 miles south of Miami.
Near the area, the chopper radioed
to the cutter the presence of the 45-foot
fishing boat, Senora Hortensia. A board­
ing party from the cutter, which in­
cluded. a U.S. Customs officer, seized
the three-man crew of the fishing smack

when they found a residue of marijuana
on board.
Two days later, a Coast Guard patrol
boat from Fort Meyers, Fla. on a search
and rescue mission, picked up a suitcase
containing 20 kilograms of cocaine
floating in the Gulf Stream.
A little while later, the cutter ap­
proached a 57-foot pleasure boat near
Fort Meyers to ask if they were lost and

in trouble. Two aboard the craft said no
and continued on their way.
As they left, the Coast Guardsmen
alertly saw a black suitcase floating
nearby. At the Coast Guard base it was
opened and found to hold cocaine which
was turned over to the U.S. Customs
Service in Tampa.
Later, the pleasure boat was located
and seized with six persons aboard.

Warning to Seafarers Young and Old:
Drug Possession Means
Loss of Seaman's Papers

f!.

If yoo are cmivicted of possession of any illegal dmg—heroin, baibltnrates, ^eed, LSD, or evoi marijuana—the U.S. Coast Guard wlD revoke
your seaman papers, wMwat i^peal, FOREVER.
That means Out you lose for the rest of your life the r^t to make a
Hring by the sea.
iBIowever, it doesn't quite end there even if you receive a smpended
smtence.
You may lose your right to vote, your right to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school tmcher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal government.
Ifs a pretty tough rap, but tiiaf s exactly how it is and you can't do any­
thing about it. The convicted drug user leaves a black mark on his reputation
for the rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your right to a good livelihood, it
can destroy your life.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to bojHi your physical and mental
heaMi, and flie personal safety of those around you. This b especially true
aboard sliip rriiere clear minds and quick reflexes are essential at afl times
for the safe (qperathm of the vesseL
Don't let dnq^ destroy your mitural right to a good, happy, productive
life.
Stay dmg free and steer a clear course.

•fei^

m

-•I

M

«?»

Seafarers Log

Page 20
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A

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DISDATCHBRB REPORT
AUGUST 1-31, 1976
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
•75 4 AT*., Bklyn. 11232
(212) BY 9-6600
ALPENA, Mkb.
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia ..,
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans ,..
Jacksonville
San Francisco ..
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes——
Alpena ........
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort

1216 E. BaHfanore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Man.
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716

Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lake's

BUFFALO, N.Y

Port

290 Fnmklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, IIL. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450

DETROIT, Mkb.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) YI3-4741
DULUTH, Mlna.
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mkh
P.O. Box D
415 Mab St. 49635
(616)352-4441
5804 Canal St. 77011

HOUSTON, Tex

(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St 32206
(904)353-0987

JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ah
IS. Lawrence St 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504)529-7546
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St 23510
(804)622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301)994-0010

PORT ARTHUR, Tex

534 9 Ave. 77640
(713)983-1679

SAN FRANCISCO, CaHf.

1311Mission St. 94103
(415)626-6793

SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATn.E, Wasb
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravob Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fh..2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813)870-1601

TOLEDO, Ohio

935 Snmmlt St. 43604
(419)248-3691

WILMINGTON, CaUr.
518 N. Broad St 90744
(213)549-4000

YOKOHAMA, Japni
Yokohama Port P.O.

P.O. Box 429
5-6 Nibon Obdori

•

Naka-Kn 231-91
201-7935

Shipping remained good last
month, falling off only slightly from
last month. Over 1,500 Seaforeis
found jobs through SIU hiring haUs
in August and it is expected that
shipping will remain at this level for
at least the next few months.

September, 1976

Chicago

TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
ChssA Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

]I ]
'

Boston
New York
,
Philadelphia
'
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes •
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes .'
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals Deep Sea
Great Lakes
.• i
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
-..
Duluth
^
Frankfort
i.
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes .

8
87
12
33
17
6
25
78
29
34
8
36
7
77
0
3
460

5
8
7
3
4
1
30
11
0
2
1
3
2
7
0
1
58

0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

9
94
9
29
3
4
16
50
31
16
5
29
11
72
0
5
383

4
35
10
11
3
0
3
13
11
1
3
5
3
10
0
0
112

0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

10
135
25
60
34
7
40
152
48
73
23
72
10
167
0
5
863

4
6
5
5
8
1
3
19
1
5
• 3
4
3
10
0
2
79

0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

6
8
3
20
15
7
4
63
523

2
0
2
5
1
0
3
13
71

0
2
1
0
0
0
1 4
8

23
8
3
33
19
8 ,
7
101
484

20
3
4
6
4
4
3
44
156

0
0
0
8
0
0
0
8
10

5
2
5
11
3
1
6
32
895

3
0
3
4
0
0
1
11
90

0
2
1
1
2
0
1
7
11

5
62
13
24
13
4
21
69
36
30
10
34
7
58
0
1
387

5
30
4
9
1
1
6
12
4
5
0
3
2
5
0
2
87

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
3
2
4
58
38
2
6
6
0
20
6
0
6
5
0
1
0
0
26
6
0
38
8
0
28
10
0
16
2
0
1
0
0
25
8
0
5
0
4
55
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
278
109
4

4
91
18
43
34
9
27
128
32
55
24
48
14
113
0
1
641

4
30
6
12
2
4
6
19
3
13
6
5
1
12
0
3
126

0
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
5

4
4
3
14
4
1
2
32
419

1
0
0
7
2
0
1
11
98

0
1
0
2
0
0
0
3
7

2
1
1
9
1
2
4
20
661

1
0
2
2
0
1
1
7
133

0
1
0
2
5
0
1
9
14

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
7
3
0
59
32
0
2
3
0
22
5
3
5
1
0
1
0
0
5
5
0
- 25
15
0
21
9
0
13
6
0
4
2
0
20
10
0
6
5
0
33
20
1
0
2
0
1
0
0
224
118
4

2
40
9
24
21
4
29
83
17
49
8
21
9
71
0
0
387

0
3
0
3
3
1
1
1
0
2
2
2
0
4
0
2
24

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
2
389

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
24

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
2

1
38
14
33
14
.
9
19
68
19
29
^
5
30
12
r-"
49
\
0
2
V, 342

3
88
25
47
23
5
23
98
25
44
10
37
22
76
0
4
530

5
38
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
5
1
0
4
3
0
0
61

4

10
1
6
4
2
3
0
26
556
759
44
803

9
11
2
31
15
10
6
84
145
67
101
168

.

1
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
6
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
2
8

3
38
5
20
10
3
18
45
19
26
3
15
5
42
0
1
253

1
6
0
3
2
1
0
1
0
1
2
1
0
3
2
0
33

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
4
1
0
0
6
259

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
34

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1

Alpond
Buffdio
Cleveland
Detroit ............................
Duluth ............................
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea
Totals All Depts. Great Lakes
Totals All Depts. Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

7
0
6
14
2
1
1
31
255

20
0
0
6
3
0
0
29
138

9
1
0
1
1
0
0
12
130

1
0
0
2
0
0
0
3
7

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
New York
Philadelphia .......................
Baltimore
Norfolk ...........................
Tampa
Mobile ...................'.........
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco ......................
Wilmington ........................
Seattle .............................
Puerto Rico
Houston ..........................
Piney Point
Yokohama ...'.....................a
Totals Deep Sea

12
3
3
16
9
1
6
50
328

1
29
11
20
9
5
10
40
10
14
4
20
8
27
0
3
211
4
.1
6
11
2
4
4
31
242
1,311
132
1,443

3
81
17
33
7
1
19
52
21
24
6
22
16
34
0
2
338

2
26
0
6
1
0
0
0
0
5
1
0
2
3
0
0
46

22
5
6
5
4
4
0
46
384
516
71
587

6
7 -•
0
23
6
8
0
50
96
56
57
113

, • •• \

•. V

:,v-'• v;

y-O

it.-'

&gt;'
v.- .

885
181
1,066

339
85
424

v
.. .

10
14
24

.

2

2
4
1
2
1
16
. 358
2,235
70
2,305

Page 21

m
ft

H \

f

3.

•J»

•5

�New SIU Pensioners
Aorelio A. Asi|ncion„ 71, joined
the SIU in the port of Seattle in 1960
sailing in the steward department for
28 years. Brother Asuncion was born
in Binalonah, Pangasinan, P.I. and is
a resident of Seattle.

Clarence Bazley, 71, joined the
SIU in the port of New Oriels in
1962 sailing in the steward depart­
ment for 30 years. Brother Bazley
was born in New Orleans and is a
resident there.

Geoi^e A. Brown, 73, joined the
SIU in the port of Jacksonville in
1960 sailing as an AB and steward
utility for 31 years. Brother Brown
is a U.S. Army Quartermaster Corps
veteran of the Aleutian Islands,
^aska campaign in World War II.
He was bom in Laredo, Tex. and is a
resident of St. George, Ga.
?S3

Roy C. Bru, 58, joined the SIU in
the port of San Francisco in 1955
sailing as a cook. Brother Bru sailed
29 years. He was bora in Mobile and
is a resident there.

John V. "SakI Jack" Dolan, 60,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port of
New York sailing in the engine de­
partment and as a chief steward for
42 years. Brother Dolan, a former
member of the SUP, was on the pic­
ket line in the 1936 maritime strike,
sailed dming the Korean War on
troop transports, was on the SeaLand N.J. Shoregang and in 1941
attended the U.S. Government's
Stewards, Cooks, Bakers and Butch­
ers School in New York City. He was
bora in Camden, N. J. and is a resi­
dent of New Milford, N. Y.

;• lii

Herbert P. Knowles, 61, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Knowles sailed 40 years, hit the
bricks in many maritime beefs, was
an SIU steward patrolman on the
West Coast in 1946 and was awarded
a Union Personal Safety Award in
1960 for serving aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Choctaw. He is a
veteran of the pre-World War II U.S.
Army. Bora in New Jersey, he is a
resident of Rodeo, Calif.

11

Arttur W. Ruinmel, 63, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Philadel­
phia sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Rummel walked the picket
line in the 1961 N. Y. Harbor strike
and upgraded at the HLSS in 1970.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War 11. Seafarer Rummel was
born in Germany and is a naturalized
U.S. citizen. He is a resident of New
York City.
*

::T^

\

0'

Page 22
/.

Frederick D. C. A. Lewis, 70,
joined the SIU in 1945 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a cook. Brother
Lewis sailed 46 years and is a U.S.
naturalized citizen. A native of the
British West Indies, he is a resident
of New York City.

Robert W. Scboolcraft, 68, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Schoolcraft sailed 52 years
and is a wounded veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. He was bora
in St. Paul, Minn, and is a resident of
Wilmington, Calif.
Melicio M. Serqofaia, 68, joined
the SIU in the port of Seattle in 1963
sailing as an AB. Brother Serquina
sailed 33 years and is a naturalized
U.S. citizen. A native of San Nicolas,
Pangasinan, P.I., he is a resident of
Seattle.
James Tong, 72, joined the SIU in
the port of Baltimore in 1956 sailing
as a second cook and baker. Brother
Tong sailed 39 years and during the
Korean War. He was bora in China,
is a naturalized U.S. citizen and is a
resident of San Francisco.

Recertified Bosun Peter A Ucci,
66, joined the SIU in 1946 in the port
of New York. Brother Ucci was in
the April 1975 Bosuns Recertification class. He was bora in Buffalo,
N.Y. and iis a resident of San Fran­
cisco.
Jack Dempsey Wise, 57, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of Norfolk
sailing as an AB and in the steward
department. Brother Wise sailed 31
years. He was borii in North Ciarolina and is a resident of Nags Head,
N.C.

Russell Sbelton, 57, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1955
sailing as a chief cook. Brother Shelton sailed 30 years and is a South
Pacific veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. He was born in South
Carolina and is a resident of Balti­
more.
Ragnar E. Olsen, 65, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Olsen was.
bora in Bronnoysimd, Norway and
is a resident of San Francisco. He is
a naturalized U.S. citizen.

Esteban Oquendo, 59, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing in the steward department.
Brother Oquendo was bora in Puerto
Rico and is a resident of Philadel­
phia.

C. A. Monison, 52, joined the SIU
in the port, of Seattle in 1954 sailing
as a fireman-watertender. Brother
Morrison sailed 29 years. He was
bora in Birmingham, and is a resi­
dent of Seattle.

Recertified Bosun TbomasJ. Heggarty, 49, joined the SIU in 1947 in
the port of New York. Brother Heggarty sailed 34 years, hit the bricks
in both the 1961 N. Y. Harbor strike
and 1965 District Council 37 beef,
was on the Bosuns Recertification
Program Committee in 1972 and
graduated from that program in
March, 1976. He was born in Larne,
Ireland, is now a naturalized U.S.
citizen, and is a resident of Mesa,
Ariz.
Damaso De Jesus, 62, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother De Jesus
sailed 40 years and was on the picket
line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike
and the 1965 District Council 37
beef. He was bora in Puerto Rico
and is a resident of Fajardo. P.R.
Edward A. Wicak, 65, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Wicak sailed 35 years. He
was born in Philadelphia and is a
resident of New Orleans.
Victor Mlynek, 65, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port dl Norfolk sailing
as a second cook. Brother Mlynek
sailed 30 years. He was bora in
Massachusetts and is a resident of
Warren, R.I.
Andoni J. Ferrara, 57, joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Ferrara
sailed 38 years, was on the picket
line in the 1961 Greater N. Y. Har­
bor strike and was chief bosun at
Sea-Land's*Elizabeth, N. J. Shoregang from 1968 to 1976. He was
born in New York City and is a resi­
dent of Hackensack, N. J.
Leo J. White, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1962
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother White sailed 23 years and
was a member of the SUP from 1953
to 1961. He was born in St. John's,
New Brunswick, Canada and is a
naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer
White is a resident of Long Beach,
Galif.
Manuel C. Noble, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1955 shiling as a chief cook. Brother
Noble sailed 32 years and is a veteranl^
of the World War II U.S. Navy. He
was born in the Philippines and is a
resident of Seattle.

Homer L. Rlngo, 66, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Ringo was cited by the Smithsonian
Institution for his "fine stewardship"
aboard the R/V Anton Bruun in
1963. He attended a Piney Point
Crews Conference on Contracts in
975 and is a veteran of the World
War II U.S. Air Force. Born in Ken­
tucky, he is a resident of Waveland,
Miss.

Seafarers Log
'

'"v,-

�t

.1

Is Your Child Protected?
:

By Dr. Joseph Logae
SlU Medical Director

sease is generally mild. However, there can be dan­
gerous complications, such as, pneumonia and
inflammation of the brain which can lead Jo per­
manent nervous disorders. Convulsions or death
can also occur.
Rubella is more harmful to a pregnant woman
than the preschool child. It is the child that is the
principal reservoir of the disease, and immuniza­
tion thus prevents an epidemic. In 1964, the ru­
bella epidemic resulted in 20,000 deformed in­
fants and 30,000 miscarriages.
In 1973 over 69,000 cases of mumps were
reported in the United States. Although usually
a mild infection, painful swelling of the neck can
block the air passages and make breathing diffi­
cult. Other complications can be inflammation of
the pancreas, thyroid, kidneys, ovaries, breast, tes­
ticles, and in males over 12 years old, possible
sterility.

You are a merchant marine sailor. Going to sea
is your livelihood. Before you get on board ship,
your "vaccination book" is checked; The port to
which you're sailing determines what "shots" you
need. Smallpox, yellow fever, cholera, typhus,
typhoid, plague, tetanus, etc., are immunizations
you commonly receive. These diseases are not
common in the United States, because of actions
taken by health authorities in the past years.
You are protected as you sail into ports of for­
eign countries, and on your return home, your
family has been protected because of your immu­
nizations. You will not be bringing home these
diseases.
Just as you are protected against diseases
abroad, so should your child, be protected against
diseases common to his environment. Rubella
(German measles), measles, diphtheria, tetanus,
pertussis, (whooping cough), polio and mumps,
all considered childhood diseases, are also diseases
that can cause serious handicap and even death.
Statistics for 1975 show that of the nearly 13.2
million, 1 to 4-year-olds in this country, approxi­
mately 5.3 million are unprotected against either
measles, rubella, polio, diphtheria, pertussis or tet­
anus. An estimated eight million children of the
same age group were currently unprotected
against mumps.
Many parents think that a child need not be
immunized until they approach school age. Un­
fortunately that may be too late.
Measles q»idemics seem to occur every two or
three years and one is expected this fall. The di­

Until the 1950's when a vaccine was developed,
poliomyelitis was a dreaded killer. Because immu­
nizations are not being taken, polio is on an up­
ward swing, as are the other "childhood diseases."
One-quarter of patients who contract paralytic
polio suffer severe permanent disability, one-quar­
ter have a mild disability; only one-half recover
without permanent effects. Death ranges an ave­
rage of 1 to 10 percent. There is no specific treatmerit, only treatment which can somewhat relieve
the symptoms.
Diphtheria attacks the heart, respiratory system,
nervous system and the kidneys. In our country,
65 percent of the cases occur in children under
5 years of age.
^
Pertussis ranks high as a cause of infant deaths.

Number
MONTH

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
TO DATE
ELIGIBLES
9
Death
391
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
205
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
12
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
3
Surgical .............................
6,360
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
1
Special Equipment
110
Optical
62
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
'.
Blood Transfusions
Optical
PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
•••
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
••
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
••

I

377
49
116
19
I
95

Amount

YEAR
TO DAI E
93
4,309
1,962
97
18
42,034
9
935
' 241

3,096
600
863
134
,• 13
829

2,091

94
1,286
776
95
439
3
23
6
14,529

4

69

10,215
2.559
1,935
14,700

72,553
17,549
11,218
101,320

17
134
86
6
63
—
3

i

MONTH
TO DATE
$ 24,601.69
391.00
615:00
995.85
188.00
50,880.00
307.95
3,535.80
1,646.90

124,691.78
2,046.71
19,238.80
6,300.00
260.00
3,067.00

YEAR
TO DATE
$307,742.05
4,309.00
5,886.00
17,012.88
1,405.80
336,272.00
2,593.24
28,091.08
11,253.20

886,563.26
24,496.64
138,631.38
46,900.00
1,008.50
24,033.34

60,000.00
26,155.97
3,025.02
1,000.00
2,070.35
— .
385.00
38'0.00
15,625.40

345,493.30
225,386.03
34,951.31
17,868.00
12,204.34
630.79
4,783.76
1,536.00
105,694.10

2,042.25

25,493.98

.

. .,r.-y

TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

September, 1976

.f.

Polio Was Dreaded KiOer

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
July 22-Aug. 25,1976

'i

349,450.47
2,610,240.48
642,809.40
4,437,827.91
900,142.89
5,453,360.06
$1,892,402.76 $12,501,428.95

A pretty young lady at the SlU Headquarters clinic
gets ready to receive an immunization shot from
pediatrician, Dr. A. Koutras.

One in four who gets whooping cough before six
months of age may die. D^gers exist with bleed­
ing in the eyes that can lead to blindness; choking
convulsions; pneumonia; collapse of the lungs;
mental retardation; other nervous disorders, and
a loss of memory.
Tetanus, or lockjaw as it is commonly known,
can affect people of any age. The death rate in the
United States has run as high as 50 percent.
Why run the risks of complications to all these
diseases? Safeguard your child. The Board of
Health, your family physician, your Union clinic,
^d a multitude of other facilities give immuni­
zations.
Following is a recommended schedule for active
immunizations of normal infants and children.

A&lt;;E

«•»

TYPE OF IMMUNIZATION

2 months

DTPi

TOPV2

4 months

DTP

TOPV

6monflis

DTP

TOPV

1 year

18 months

Measles^
Rubella
Mumps
DTP

TOPV

4 to 6 years

DTP

TOPV

14 to 16 years

TD4

Every 10 years thereafter

TD

^Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine
-Trivalent oral poliovirus vaccine
3May be given as measles-rubella or measles-mumpsrubella combined vaccines
^Combined tetanus-diphtheria toxoids, adult type
NOTE: For contaminated wounds, a tetanus booster
is needed if it has been more than five years since the
last vaccination. With clean minor wounds, no booster
dose should be given unless 10 years have elapsed
since the last one.
Check your child's Immunization record today.
Don't delay.

Page 23
Cl - J

�rri&lt;rf3iiiiiiggiii;m4
J- '• ' :. -.Vc ... S',... ,

•• Y

jfirial Bepartures;
SIU pensioner
Clarence A* Hanr
cock, 64, expired of
kidney failure in the
SoutbernBaptist
Hospital, New Or­
leans On May 10.
Brother Hancock
joined the Union in
1944 in the port of Baltimore sailing as
a bosun. He sailed for 45 years and was
a ship's delegate. Seafarer Hancock was
bom in Washington, D.C. and was a
resident of New Orleans. Burial was in
Metairie (La.) Cemetery. Surviving are
his widow, Ruth and a son, Dennis.
SIU pensioner
James W. McLeod,
72, died of a respira­
tory difficulty caused
by chronic emphyse­
ma in the Baltimore
USPHS Hospital on
Aug. 3, 1 9 75.
Brother . McLeod
joined the Union in 1944 in the port of
New York sailing in the steward depart­
ment. He was a veteran of the pre- and
World War II U.S. Navy. Bom in Clay­
ton, Ala., he was a resident of Chester,
Pa. Interment was in Mt. Hope Ceme­
tery, Delaware County, Pa. Surviving
are two brothers, John and Samuel and
two sisters, Katherine of St. Simons Is.,
Ga. and Mrs. Lois Carlton.
SIU pensioner
Waiter S. Whitten,
74, succumbed to
cancer in the Mo­
bile Infirmary on
Oct. 31. Brother
Whitten joined the
SIU in 1941 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a wiper. He sailed 19 years. Sea­
farer Whitten was born in Alabama
and was a resident of Mobile. Burial
was in Pine Crest Cemetery, Mobile.
Surviving are his widow. Alma; two
sons, Walter and Winston, of Mobile;
a daughter, Mrs. Virgina Weary of
Dayton, Ohio, and a sister, Mrs. Edna
Laugham of Chickasaw, Ala.
SIU pensioner
Arthur J. McAvoy,
67, died on July 28.
Brother McAvoy
joined the Union in
the port of New Or­
leans in 1954 sailing
in the steward de­
partment. He sailed
14 years. Bom in New Orleans, he was
a resident there. Surviving are a son,
Arthur and a daughter, Shirley of Me­
tairie, La.

IBU pensioner
John F. RicKar, 55,
succumbed to respir­
atory failure in the
Galveston County
Memorial Hospital,
Texas City, on July
4. Brother Ricicar
joined the union in
the port of Houston in 1960 sailing at
the Galveston Wharves from 1942 to
1964 and for Dow Chemical Co. from
1940 to 1942. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Born in
Fayetteville, Tex., he was a resident of
Hitchcock, Tex. Burial was in Galves­
ton Memorial Park Cemetery, Hitch­
cock. Surviving are his widow, Elsie; two
sons, James and John, and five daugh­
ters, Barbara, Mary, Gloria, Nancy and
Sandra.
Frank C. Przyhypska, 51, was lost at
sea off the SS Over­
seas Valdez (Mari­
UA
time Overseas) on
July 23 enroute to
Portland, Ore. from
Korea. Brother Przybypska joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1952
sailing as a cook and baker. He sailed
26 years, hit the bricks in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike and attended a HLSS
Educational Conference. Seafarer Przybypska was born in Staten Island,
New York City and was a resident of
Reno, Nev. Surviving are a nephew,
Raymond Przybypska; a niece, Joann
Przybypska, and a cousin, Jennie Ols­
zewski, all of Staten Island.
Edward F. Swee­
ney, 55, died in Seat­
tle on July 22. Bro­
ther Sweeney joined
the SI(J in the port of
Seattle in 1968 sail­
ing as a fireman-wa­
ter-tender. He sailed
26 years, was a 1973
HLSS upgrading graduate and was a
veteran of the pre-World War II U.S.
Navy. Seafarer Sweeney was bom in
Lowell, Mass. and was a resident of
Seattle. Surviving is his mother, Mary
of Seattle.
IBU pensioner Oliver S. Ange, 65,
succumbed to a heart attack in De Paul
Hospital, Norfolk on Apr. 29. Brother
Ange joined the union in the port of
Norfolk in 1960 sailing as a chief enginieer for McAllister Brothers from
1955 to 1973 and for the Ainsley Tow­
ing Co. from 1953 to 1955. Born in
North Carolina, he was a resident of
Norfolk. Interment was in Rosewood
Memorial Park Cemetery, Virginia
Beach, Va. Surviving are his widow,
Catherine; two daughters, Lois and
Mrs. Dorothy Williams, and a sister-inlaw, Evelyn of Virginia Beach.

John M. Scott, 50,
died on July 26. Bro­
Bobby J. Hklanan, 42, died in the
ther Scott joined the
Mobile U.S. Medical Center Infirmary
SIU in the port of
Houston in 1974 on May 11. Brother Hickman joined the
IBU in the port of Mobile sailing as a
sailing as an AB. He
tankerman for Dixie Carriers from
had also sailed from
1975 to 1976. He was a resident of
1943 to 1946 with
Pensacola, Fla. Burial was in Serenity
W .^Epi the SIU. Born in
Orange, Tex., he was a resident of ^Memorial Gardens Cemetery, Mobile.
Surviving are his widow, Lillian and his
Houston. Surviving are his widow, Sybil
parents, Mr. and Mrs. W. Hickman of
• and three sons, Robert, Roy and John,
Mobile.
all of Houston.

Page 24

•),: •

Nolan J. Savoie,
53, died on Feb. 20.
BrotherSavoie
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1964 sailing as a
fireman-watertender.
He sailed 23 years
and was a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. Sea­
farer Savoie was bom in Westwego, La.
and was a resident of New Orleans.
Surviving are his widow, Estelle; a son,
Michael of Marrero, La.; a daughter,
Kathleen, and his mother, Ella Marie
of Algiers, La.
SIU pensionei
I Ralph W.rindeii, 60,
died of pneumonia in
the Homestead Nurs­
ing Home, Lexing­
ton, Ky. on Apr. 28.
Brother Tindell
joined the Union in
1942 in the port of
Tampa sailing as a chief steward. He
sailed 25 years. He also sailed during
the Vietnam and Korean Wars. Bom
in Noma, Fla., he was a resident of
Dover, Fla. Interment was in the Gar­
den of Memories Cemetery, Tampa.
Surviving are his widow, Lois, and two
sons, Joseph, a U.S. Navy lieutenant of
San Francisco and Ralph of Tampa.
John A. Dunne,
50, died abdard the
SS Robert Toombs
(Waterman) on May
17. Brother Dunne
joined the SIU in the
port of Seattle in
1957 sailing as a bo­
sun. He sailed 33
years and was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Born in Louisi­
ana, he was a resident of Lafayette, La.
Surviving are two daughters, Linda and
Eileen and two sisters, Mrs. Odile Bianchini of New Orleans and Mrs. Leona
D. Gotheraux of Lafayette.

IBU pensioner
Anthony J. Nowatski, 79, died of a
heart ailment in the
De Barry (Fla.)
Manor Hospital on
Apr. 5. Brother Nowatski joined the
_
union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1960 sailing as a cook
for the Curtis Bay Towing Co. from
1950 to 1966. He sailed 19 years. A
native of Atlantic County, N.J., he was
a resident of Deltona, Fla. Burial was
in De Land (Fla.) Memorial Gardens
Cemetery. Surviving are a brother, Joe
of Keyser, W. Va.; a sister, Mrs. Thomas
Maronski, and a nephew, Tom, both of
Philadelphia, and a niece, Florence
Pedroni, also of Philadelphia.
SIU pensioner
I TooiiiasLaaKnts,74,
passed away on June^
26. Brother Laarents
joined the Union in
1942 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
as a bosun. He sailed
for 47 years. Born in
Estonia, USSR, he was a resident of
Baltimore. Surviving is-a son, Michael
of Kihnu Is., Esotnia.
IBU pensioner
Clarence A. Lott,Sr.,
84, passed away from
uremia m Providence
Hospital, Mobile on
May 15.Brother Lott
joined the union in
the port of Mobile in
1956 sailing as a
chief, steward. He started sailing in
1928 with the Luckenbach Line, sailing
32 years with the Intemational Sailors
Union, Copeland and Gulf District No.
75, and seven years with the IBU. Sea­
farer Lott was assistant port steward
for the Alcoa Shoregang in Mobile from
1945 to 1960. A native of Mobile, he
was a resident there. Interment was in
Magnolia Cemetery,. Prichard, Ala.
Surviving are two sons, IBU member
Thomas M. Lott, Sr. of Mobile and
Clarence A. Lott, Jr., of Prichard, and
two daughters, Mrs. Lolette L. Russell
of Mobile and Mrs. Doris L. Graham
of Shippensburg, Pa.

Frank Castagna,
31, drowned when he
fell off a launch as the
SS Tampa (Sea-Land)
was anchored off
Genoa, Italy on Apr.
15, 1975. Brother
Donald H. Ogren,
Castanga joined the
60, died of a heart
SIU in the port of
attack
in Cleveland
New York in 1963 sailing as a firemanMetropolitan
Gene­
watertender. He attended the Andrew
ral
Hospital
on
May
Furuseth Training School in Brooklyn,
3.
Brother
Ogren
N.Y. in 1963. Born in Brooklyn, he
joined the SIU in the'
was a resident there when he died.
port
of Duluth in
Burial was in Brooklyn. Surviving are
1973
sailing as an
his mother, Dorothy and a sister, Mrs.
AB
for
the
Reis
Steamship
Co. in 1971
Miriam Gili, both of Brooklyn.
and for the Kinsman Marine Transportion Co. from 1971 to 1974. He was
born in tleveland and was a resident
of
Conneaut, Ohio. Cremation took
Clifton S. Mathis,
place
in Cleveland. Surviving is a
71, died on Feb. 27,
brother,
Richard of Conneaut.
1974. Brother Mathis
joined the IBU in the
port of Houston in
Charies W. Ballard, 63, died on May
1965 sailing as a 18. Brother Ballard joined the SIU in
cook and b^er for
the port of Detroit in 1960 sailing as a
G &amp; H Towing Co. wiper for American Steamship Co. and
from 1965 to 1976 for Kinsman Marine from 1959 to
and for Coyle Lines from 1964 to 1965.
1974. He sailed 16 years. Born in
He was bom in Alabama and was a Owensboro, Ky., he was a resident of
resident of Pasadena, Tex. Surviving is McArthur, Ohio. Surviving are his
his widow, Freda of Arlington, Tex.
widow, Maxine, and a son, Charles.

Seafarers Lng

�'• ' &gt;
Jfinal Beparturesi
IBU pensioner
John F. Elliott, 56,
died of a heart attack
in the Galveston
USPHS Hospital on
May 8. Brother El­
liott joined the union
in 1958 in the port
of Houston sailing as
a chief-steward for the G &amp; H Towing
Co. from 1958 to 1964. He also joined
the SIU in 1938 in the port of Mobile.
Born in Baden, N.C., he was a resident
of Alta Loma, Tex. Burial was in Alta
Loma Cemetery. Surviving are his wi­
dow, Edith; a son, Walter; two daugh­
ters, Jewel and Edith, and a sister, Mrs.
C. F. Perkins of Milton, Fla.
Joseph E. Sher­
wood, Sr., 76, died of
pneumonia in the
Galveston USPHS
Hospital on May 6.
Brother Sherwood
joined the IBU in the
port of Galveston in
1957 sailing as a cap­
tain and deckhand AB for the G &amp; H
Towing Co. from 1962 to 1976 and for
the Galveston-Houston Offshore Towboat Co. from 1956 to 1962. He was a
post-World War I veteran of the U.S.
Navy and was a warrant officer in the
U.S. Coast Guard in World War II. A
native of New Orleans, he was a resi­
dent of Galveston. Interment was in
Arabi (La.) County Cemetery. Surviv­
ing are his widow. Alma; a son, Joseph
of Chalmatte, La.; a daughter, Mrs.
Leatrice S. Haynes of Galveston, and a
granddaughter, Charlotte Haynes.
IBU pensioner
Arthur L. O'Connell,
69, succumbed to
turemia in Erie, Pa.
on June 5. Brother
O'Connell joined the
union in the port of
Ashtabula, Ohio in
1961 sailing as a
deckhand and lineman for the Great
Lakes Towing Co. from 1941 to 1973.
Previously,, he was a member of the
Sailors Union of the Pacific in 1948.
He was born in Willmette, 111., and was
a resident of Conneaut, Ohio. Inter­
ment was in Center Cemetery, Con­
neaut. Surviving is a daughter, Mrs.
H. (Gloria) Whitford of Conneaut.
SIU pensioner
Richard Ramsperger,
73, passed away in
Germany on Mar. 21.
Brother Ramsperger
joined the Union in
1948 in the port of
,
New York sailing as
\
a chief baker. He at­
tended Piney Point Pensioners Confer­
ence No. 5, sailed 33 years and vvas a
veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard in
World War II. Seafare_r Ramsperger
was born in Germany and was a resi­
dent of Oregon City, Ore. Surviving is
his widow, Anne.
Cari J. Pehrson, 53, died on July 13.
Brother Pehrson joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1968 sailing as an
AB aboard the SS Cornell Victory
(Waterman) during the Vietnam War.
He was a resident of Hoboken, N.J.
Surviving are his widow, Genevieve,
and a son, Carl.

• r. -n..
^.2^4 y"?/ vi'

SIU pensioner
Huriess W. "Harry"
Minkler, 69, died of
a heart attack at
home in Biloxi, Miss,
after a long illness on ,
^ Mar. 23. Brother
Minkler joined the
Union in 1947 in the
port of New Orleans sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed 31 years, was a vete­
ran of the post-World War I and World
War II U.S. Army Signal Corps and a
member of the American Legion and
Veterans of Foreign Wars. Seafarer
Minkler was born in Lincoln, Neb. and
was a resident of Biloxi for 18 years.
Burial was in Biloxi Cemetery. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Inez; a daughter,
Mrs. Marie Elaina Waits of Biloxi; a
stepson, Morris J. Smith of New Or­
leans; a brother, Herschel of Myrtle
Point, Ore.; three sisters, Mrs. Madge
Martin of Brazil, Ind., Mrs. Myrna Orton of Mitchelville, la. and Mrs. Dora
Glisan of Myrtle Point, and six grand­
children.
Winston A. Johnson Jr., 60, succtimbed to pneumo­
nia in the Baltimore
USPHS Hospital on
May 12. Brother
Johnson joined the
IBU in the port of
Detroit in 1960 sail­
ing as a fireman-watertender. He sailed
for 26 years and attended the SIUMEBA District 2 Engineer Upgrading
School, Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1966. Sea­
farer Johnson was born in Buffalo,
Minn, and was a resident of Superior,
Wise. Burial was in Greenwood Ceme­
tery, Superior. Surviving are his widow,
Dorothy; a son, Winston, Jr., and four
daughters, Mellissa, Katherine, Patricia
and Barbara.
SIU pensioner
Henry W. Huzzle,
71, died of a brain
tumor in Baltimore
County on June 17.
Brother Huzzie
joined the Union in
I 1955 in the port of
j Baltimore sailing in
the steward department for 20 years.
He was born in Georgia and was a resi­
dent of Baltimore. Interment was in Ar­
butus Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving
are three sisters, Mrs. Virgie Lee Par­
ker, Mrs. Lula K. Harris and Mfs. Ora
T. Riddick and a granddaughter, Mrs.
Helen E. McLean, all of Baltimore.

IBU pensioner
John Piekos, 61, died
of natural causes in
Jamaica (Queens,
N.Y.) Hospital on
July 1. Brother Pie­
kos joined the union
in "the port of New
York in 1960 sailing
as checker and deckhand for the Brook­
lyn (N.Y.) Eastern District Terminal
and Bush Terminal Railroad Co. there
from 1943 to 1964. He was born in
New York City and was a resident of
Flushing, Queens, N.Y. Interment was
in Meadowland Memorial Gardens
Cemetery, New Port Richey, Fla. Sur­
viving is a daughter and son-in-law, Mr.
and Mrs. Edward J. and Paulette ScanIon, Jr. of Flushing.
Orpheus B. Q.
"Jack" Scuriock, 60,
was lost off the sink­
ing M/ V National
Trader (National
Marine Service) in
the Mississippi River
near Good Hope, La.
on Jan. 16,1974 when he missed jump­
ing to a barge which the vessel had
struck. Brother Scuriock joined the IBU
in the port of Houston in 1960 sailing
as a captain for National Marine Serv­
ice of St. Louis from 1951 to 1974. A
native of Gallitine, Tex., he was a resi­
dent of Houma, La. Surviving are his
widow, Irene; three sons, Darrell,
Thomas and Loyman, and a daughter,
Cora Bele.
SIU pensioner
Julius M. Frochowuik, 66, died on July
14 in Baltimore. Brother Prochownik
^ joined the Union in
1939 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as
oiler. He sailed 37
years and attended a Piney Point Edu­
cational Conference. Seafarer Prochow­
nik was born in Baltimore and was a
resident of Dundalk, Md. Surviving are
a brother, William of Dundalk, and a
sister, Mrs. Sophia Romenski of Bal­
timore.
Richard L. Parker,
67, died of respira­
tory failure in the
Gainesville (Fla.)
Veterans Admini­
stration Hospital on
Mar. 10. Brother
Parker joined the
SIU in the port of
Jacksonville in 1965 sailing as an AB.
He sailed 30 years and was a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II. Born
in Morgantown, W. Va., he was a resi­
dent of Palatka, Fla. Burial was in Oak
Hill Cemetery, Palatka. Surviving is a
son, Alvin of Palatka.
Luther T. Rigglns, 60, died of cancer
in the Norfolk USPHS Hospital on May
22. Brother Riggins joined the IBU in
the port of Norfolk in 1973 sailing as
an engineer for the Allied Towing Co.
from 1970 to 1976. He was born in
Poquoson, Va. and was a resident of
Seaford, Va. Interment was in Penin­
sula Memorial Park Cemetery, Newport
News, Va. Surviving are his widow, Ma­
bel and a daughter, Deborah.

SIU pensioner
Marlus Jensen, 76,
died of a heart attack
in the Baltimore
USPHS Hospital on
Feb. 6. Brother
Jensen joined the
Union in 1945 in the
port of New York
sailing as a bosun and third .nate. He
sailed 30 years and was a veteran of
the pre-Wor-War II U.S. Army. Sea­
farer Jensen was born in Denmark and
was a naturalized U.S. citizen He was
a resident of Cumberland, Md. His
body was donated by him to the Mary­
land Anatomy Board for medical re­
search. Surviving is his widow, Grace.
SIU pensioner
Thomas T. Tooma,
73, died of kidney
failure in East on
(Pa.) Hospital on
June 5. Brother To­
oma joined the Un­
ion in 1939 in the
port of Philadelphia
sailing as a chief steward. He sailed 45
years. Born in Phillipsburg, N.J., he
was a resident of Easton. Surviving are
his daughter, Mrs. John P. (Victoria)
Ippolito of Easton; a niece, Mrs. Rose
Shawah of Brooklyn, N. Y.; a halfbrother, Nicholas, and two half-sisters,
Weeda and Rose, all of Easton.
SIU pensioner
William H. Gradick,
Sr., 51, succumbed
to a brain tumor in
the University of
South Alabama Med­
ical Center, Mobile
on July 1. Brother
Gradick joined the
Union in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. A native fo Bir­
mingham, Ala., he was a resident of
Eight Mile, Ala. Interment was in Val­
halla Memorial Gardens Cemetery, Mo­
bile County, Ala. Surviving are three
sons, William, Terry and Michael and
two daughters, Catherine and Janice,
both of Mobile.
SIU pensioner
Charles E. Seymour,
77, passed away on
June 24. Brother Sey­
mour joined the Un­
ion in 1938 in the
port of New York
sailing as a cook. He
sailed for 51 years
and was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War I. Seafarer Seymour was
born in Brooklyn, N.Y. and was a resi­
dent of Harahan, La. Surviving is his
widow, Myrtle.
IBU pensioner Robert E. Jackson,
49, died of cancer in the Paul Oliver
Memorial Hospital, Frankfort, Mich,
on May 27. Brother Jackson joined the
union in the port of Elberta, Mich, in
1953 sailing in the steward department
for the Ann Arbor (Mich.) Railroad
Carferries. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in Frank­
fort, he was a resident there. Burial was
in Crystal Lake Township (Mich.)
Cemetery. Surviving are his widow,
Beverly; three sons, Michael, Robert
and Marc; two daughters, Janet and
Judy, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Frank J. Jackson of Frankfort.

I

I

IK

Page 25

September, 1976

iTill' t'.-"

George L. McLemore, 51, succumbed
to a heart attack in
Schumpert Medical
Center, Shreveport,
La. on June 11.
Brother McLemore
joined the IBU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1958 sailing as a tankerman for Dixie
Carriers from 1965 to 1976. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Army. A native of
Fryeburg, La., he was a resident of
Ringgold, La. Burial was in Providence
Cemetery, Ringgold. Surviving are his
widow, Betty Lou; a son, Rickey; two
daughters, Shirley and Sherry, and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Mc­
Lemore.

r,- f
•k

�MiHQSI

ZAPATA PATRIOT (Zapata Bulk^
Transport), July 4—Chairman, Recerti-"
fied Bosun Ralph Murry; Secretary A.
Arellano; Educational Director J.
Wade. No disputed OT. A discussion
was held on various issues concerning
maritime industry and SiU welfare and
pension plans. Report to Seafafers Log:
"Maiden voyage. Ship crewed out of
West Coast. We had a good crew with
no beefs at anytime. Captain and oflScers were very cooperative. We took
corn to Leningrad."
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (SeaLand Service), July 5—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun F. A. Pehler; Secretary
S. McDonald; Educational Director K.
L. Hart; Deck Delegate J. Greer; En­
gine Delegate R. L. L. Elliott; Steward
Delegate M. P. Cox. Some disputed OT
in steward department. Chairman ad­
vised all crewmembers to get their firefighting and lifeboat tickets as soon as
possible. Next port. Port Everglades.
SEA-LAND MC LEAN (Sea-Land
Service), July 3—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun N. Palmer; Secretary R.
Buie; Educational Director H. Ulrich;
Deck Delegate C. Ferrous; Engine Del­
egate R. Velez; Steward Delegate J.
Ortega. No disputed OT. Chairman dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. Also advised everyone to read
all the important items in the Seafarers
Log. Next port, Yokohama.
HOUSTON (Sea-Land Service), July
4—Chairman, Recertified Bosim Don­
ald Hicks; Secretary C. Gibson; Educa­
tional Director Billy H. Waddell; Deck
Delegate C. E. Owens; Engine Delegate
J. R. Kearney; Steward Delegate Pedro
Sanchez. Some disputed OT in steward
department. Chairman held a discussion
on the importance of donating to SPAD.
A vote of thanks was extended to deck
department for keeping messroom and
pantry clean on each watch. Next port,
Elizabeth, N.J.
BOSTON (Sea-Land Service), July
11—Chairman, Recertified Bosun L. E.
Joseph; Secretary J. Keno; Educational
Director Glenn. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Chairman reports that
to date nothing has been done about the
port holes that shift water when ship is
in bad weather. Something has to be
^ done about this very dangerous situation
as soon as possible. Also held a discus­
sion on the importance of donating to
SPAD.

SEA-LAND EXCHANGE (SeaLand Service), July 4—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun D. Calogeros; Secretary
E. Heniken; Educational Director G.
Renale; Deck Delegate W. Sibley; En­
gine Delegate I. Futterman; Steward
Delegate James Temple. No disputed
OT. It is to be brou^t up at the next
safety meeting that the gangway should
be put down so it is more steady. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port,
Seattle.
FLOR (Altair Steamship), July 11—
Chairman, Recertified Bosun D. Ware;
Secretary David E. Edwards; Educa­
tional Director Leo Crawford; Steward
Delegate G. Martinez. $20 in ship's
fund. Some disputed O't in deck, engine
and steward departments. A discussion
was held on safety. When the ships'
cranes are in operation be careful and
stay clear of tracks. Advised to make
repair list and to be sure to check every­
thing that needs repairing or replacing.

Digest of SIU Ships'
Meetings

TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), July 25—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun H. B. Walters; Secretary W. J.
Fitch; Educational Director J. Shuler.
$25.09 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman noted that the shipboard
meeting is for everyone not just a few.
"It took a long time to get the air con­
ditioner working aboard this ship and
those of you that leave their port holes
open please close them. Leaving the
port holes open only harms the unit and
keeps it from working to its correct ca­
pacity." Report to the Seafarers Log:
"A vote of thanks for the good job in
keeping us well informed in all matters
of the shipping industry." Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.
JOHN TYLER (Waterman Steam­
ship), July 18—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Otto Pedersen; Secretary J.
Moody; Educational Director A, Lupari; Steward Delegate Vincent San­
chez, Jr. $5.65 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck, engine and stew­
ard departments. Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port. New Orleans.
OVERSEAS VIVIAN (Maritime
Overseas), July 4—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun Pete Garza; Secretary R. O.
Brown; Educational Director C. D.
Crowder; Deck Delegate Richard C.
Mason; Engine Delegate Robert C.
Ross; Steward Delegate A. Mora. $4 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in stew­
ard department. A vote of thanks to the
deck department for a clean pantry in
the morning. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
Chairman distributed beneficiary cards
to the crew and many items in the Sea­
farers Log were discussed including
early retirement. Next port, Odessa,
U.S.S.R.

COUNCIL GROVE (Interocean
Mgt.), July 3—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun S. Sbriglio. $3Ci in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. All communications
received were posted on bulletin board.
Held a discussion on the upgrading pro­
gram that is held at the Lundeberg
School and that information pertaining
to same can be found in the Seafarers
Log. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port, Martinez, Calif.
ERIC K. HOLZER (Puerto Rico
Marine Mgt.), July 25—Chairpian, Re­
certified Bosun Dimas Mendoza; Sec­
retary H. Strauss; Educational Director
S. Gondzar. Some disputed OT in deck
and steward departments. Chairman
opened a discussion on "The Pension
Reform Act" and posted two articles
that referred to such plan for those in­
terested in having an idea of what the
pension plan means to us. Also dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. Next port, Baltimore.
ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), July 25—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun V. T. Nielsen; Secretary George
W. Gibbons; Educational Director Luis
Cepeda; Deck Delegate Frank Balasia:
Engine Delegate G. Homalinowski;
Steward Delegate Peter Vicare. $117 in
ship's fund. Collected $200 for movie
fund to buy eight extra movies. No dis­
puted OT. Air conditioning machine,
water fountain and TV for the crew is
broken. A vote of thanks to the deck
department for keeping the messroom
and pantry clean at night. Also a vote
of thanks to the steward department for
the good food.

Official ship'is minutes wefe'also received firtim the following vessels:.
DELTA NORTE
DELTA MEXICO
::
v; MOHAWK
BALTIMORE
f^A4xAND COMMERCE
ARTHUR MIDDLETON
CARTERBRAXTON
^^^''^IBROOKLYN
:
DELTA MAR
COLUMBIA
r ROBERTE.LEE
POTOMAC
CAROLINA
JEFF DAVIS
ALEUTIAN DEVELOPiiR^
tWONTICELLO VICTORY
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
DELRIO
. DIERVILLE
OGDEN YUKON

'

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.

MOUNT VERNON VICTfHIYI
HUMACAO
JACKSONVILLE
JOHN B YVATERMAN v
MAUMEE
' ^ - I
OAKLAND
CANTIGNY ,
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
PITTSBURGH
. ^ '
MAYAGUEZ
SUGAR ISLANDER . ^
MERRIMAC
PANAMA
SEA-LAND MARKET . GUAYAMA
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
ARECIBO
SEA-LANDTRADE
i
SAN FRANCISCO
SEA-LAND PRODPCER^

Politics Is Porkehops
Donate to SPAD

THOMAS LYNCH (Waterman
Steamship), July llT-Chairraan, Re­
certified Bosun Hans Lee; Secretary J.
Rielly; Educational Director Jack
Brock; Steward Delegate Robert Black.
No disputed OT. The Seafarers Log was
received in Leningrad. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), July 25—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Calixto Gonzales; Secretary J.
A. Fernandez; Engine Delegate Juan
Guaris; Steward Delegate E. Villasol.
No disputed OT. Chairman held a dis­
cussion With the crew on the articles
of interest from the Seafarers Log. Top­
ics discussed were the Jones Act, joint
and survivor benefits, the closing of
the Virgin Islands loophole. Suggested
that all members read the Seafarers Log
to be better informed about the pro­
cedures of our Union. Unanimous con­
gratulations to all the crew for a job
well done. The performance of the crew
has been excellent. Next port, Eliza­
beth, N.J.
ERNA ELIZABETH (Hudson Wa­
terways), July 25—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun Perry Konis; Secretary J.
Lamb. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. Observed on6 minute of si­
lence in memory of our departed
brothers. Everything running smoothly.
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
Commercial), July 11—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Melville McKinney;
Secretary N. Hatgimisios; Educational
Director Reider Nielsen; Deck Delegate
Jim Spencer; Engine Delegate Johnny
Nettels; Steward Delegate John Hoggie.
$9.80 in ship's fund. Some disputed OT
in deck department. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job
well done. Observed one minute of si­
lence in memory of our departed
brothers.
•
VANTAGE HORIZON (Vancor
Steamship), July 25 — Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Lonnie Cole; Secretary
J. B. Harris; Educational Director G.
R. Roger. $43 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck department. Need
a new color TV set, electric rotator
antenna and a dryer for the crew. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
OGDEN CHAMPION (Ogden Ma­
rine, July 25 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun J. Zeloy; Secretary S. J. Davis;
Educational Director H. G. Sanford;
Engine Delegate H. Lee; Steward Delegaet Clarence Willas. No disputed OT.
$250 was collected from arrival pools
to buy movie films for the trip. Chair­
man held a discussion on the impor­
tance of donating to SPAD. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of
our departed brothers. Next port,
Odessa, U.S.S.R.
DELTA BRASIL (Delta Steamship),
July 18-^hairman, Recertified Bosun
Louis Guadmud; Secretaiy B. Guarino;
Educational Director Hugh Wells, Jr.;
Engine Delegate Juan Cruz. No dis-'
puted OT. All communications received
were read and posted. Chairman re­
ports that everyone should take advan­
tage of the upgrading school at Piney
Point and discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.

Seafarers Log

�ii
f' 1

/ ' • ' 1
.I

Watth For
Health
Violations
Lnspectors for the U S. Food
Administration are reportedly,
serving violation notices on ship«
ping companies for the least in­
fraction of the sanitary codes. SIUcontracted Sea-Land Service,
v^ch has won clean ships' awards
14 years in a row, reports that
their company has been harassed
by violation notices for such minor
infractions as crumbs in the toaster
and no lids on some of the gar­
bage cans.

6 Complete Lifeboat Class
Six more Seafarers completed the HLSS Lifeboat course recently taught by
Instructor Tom Doyle (2nd right). They are (I. to r.) C. "Buddy" Griffith; George
Vorise, Jr.; J. Courtney; H. A. Lee; Raymond "Blackie" McPhillips, and Ramon
C. Echevarria.

^•
?. •'

To relieve the compmies from
the hassles of such notices, steward
department members are asked to
take special care in general house­
keeping duties, while at the same
thne keeping an eye out for the
little things, like replacing garbage
can tops, that might go unnoticed.
Seahirers are also asked to re­
port immediately to the company
if any galley equipment, like dish­
washers, is not working properly.

V

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?!

Sll/, /BU Members OK Merger of the Two Unions
Continued from Page 2
by the IBU Executive Board and sub­
sequently passed by the IBU member­
ship at meetings in all IBU ports.
Constitutional Committee
The next step, as provided by the SIU
Constitution, was the election of a Con­
stitutional Committee. The membership
elected this Committee of Seafarers at
a special meeting at Headquarters on
June 21, 1976.
The Committee spent several days
going over the proposed merger agree­
ment and constitutional amendments.

It was their recommendation that a
merger was in the best interests of the
Union.
The Constitutional Committee's re­
port was then presented and accepted
by the membership at the July meetings
in all ports.
Secret mail balloting on the merger
proposal began Aug. 16, 1976 and
ended Sept. 15, 1976. Copies of the
Merger Agreement and Constitutional
Amendments were published in the Au­
gust issues of the Seafarers Log and the
Inland Boatman, the IBU's oflRcial news­
paper, so that all members had the op­

portunity to review the terms erf the
merger agreement before voting.
A Necessary Move
Although the actual merger resolu­
tion was submitted only last June, the
Executive Boards of both the SIU and
IBU had been conducting talks about
a possible merger for some time.
Now that the merger has become a
reality, the united SIU is in a stronger
position to protect the rights, welfare,
jobs and job security of Seafarers and
Boatmen in such vital areas as collec­
tive bargaining, organizing and legisla-

Rubber Workers End StrikeWith Tire Companies
The 65,000 United Rubber Workers
Union's (URWU) tire makers in the
Big Four (Goodyear, Firestone, Good­
rich and Uniroyal) plants across the
U.S. were back at work Sept. 7 after
voting to accept a new, three-year con­
tract to end a five-month long strike—
the longest in the industry's history.
The contract includes a wage hike,
the highest union pay rise pact signed
in 1976, a cost-of-living-adjustment for
the first time ip the industry, and in­
creases in welfare benefits.
In announcing the end of the strike
at the plants which make two-thirds of
U.S. tires, URW President Peter Bom-

marito declared, "Ot particular signi­
ficance was the negotiation of a costof-living allowance (COLA) which
ranks as one of the best in U.S. industry.
This COLA escalator clause is really
worth more for the URW membership
than the general wage increases earned
in this contract
"
Also, skilled trades people in the
plants will get .25 cents more an hour
in the first year of the contract and .15
cents more an hour in the second year.
After the Rubber Workers went on
stiike in late April, they called for a
nationwide consumers boycott against
Firestone. The boycott had the support

Food Stomp Program
Continued from Page 5
vision. Since many states are strapped
for funds, they would probably cut
other necessary programs to raise
money to pay the extra food stamp
costs.
During the September debate, some
Congressmen will be trying to push
through even more cuts. If they are
successful, millions more unemployed
and low wage workers will be elimi­
nated from the food stamp program.
A bitter fight is expected on the House
floor.
"Your help is needed to prevent these
benefits from being destroyed and to
prevent the creation of hunger among
millions of Americans," Schachter
wrote the SIU.
Union members are urged to write

their Congressmen and ask them to op­
pose any further cutbacks in the food
stamp program.
SIU President Paul Hall already has
sent letters to all members of the House
of Representatives in which he included
labor's points:
1. Eliminate the discriminatory ban
against strikers from the food stamp
program.
2. Restore some of the food stamp
benefits cut by increasing the standard
deduction.
3. Eliminate the requirement for the
two percent added payment by the
states.
4. Oppose all amendments which will
cut back the food stahjp program fur­
ther.

of both the SIU and AFL-CIO.
The Rubber Workers Union is an
affiliate of the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment of the AFL-CIO.

tion, both on the local and national
level.
The merger will alsoenable the Union
to eliminate duplication and effectively
cut administrative costs, which have
skyrocketed in recent years, thereby in­
suring the Union's continued ability to
provide the same high quality of serv­
ices to all members in all areas of the
country despite inflation or recession.
In addition, the long established job
structures and job rights of IBU and
SIU members are guaranteed, as senior­
ity and shipping rules for both unions
remain the same.
The merger agreement also provides
that \he members of both unions will
have equal voting rights on virtually
every issue. However, when contracts
are voted on, only those members who
are affected by the contract will be per­
mitted to vote.

•) ^

Ir i

Confab to Study Apprenticeship, Training
'Two Hundred Years of ProgressApprenticeship and Training" will be
the theme of the 1976 Transportation
Apprenticeship and Training Confer­
ence (NTATC) to be held in San Fran­
cisco, Calif, from Sept. 27-30.
At the conference, representatives of
labor and management from the ship­
ping, rail, air, bus and trucking indus­
tries will exchange ideas on training new
workers and discuss ways of improving
and expanding apprenticeship pro­
grams. Administrators of training pro­
grams in the Armed Forces and state
and local governments also will attend.
Keynote speakers will include: Dr.
Ray Marshall, chairman. Federal Com­
mittee on Apprenticeship; James P.
Gray, president, Matson Terminals; C.
J. Chamberlain, general president. Bro­
therhood of Railroad Signalmen; and
Don Wilson, American Trucking Assn.
Ross A. Von Wigand, director of
Labor-Management Services for the
National Council on Alcoholism will
speak about alcoholism rehabilitation
programs in the transportation industry.
Hazel Brown, president of the SIU's
Harry Lundeberg School is serving as
information chairman. Representatives
of other maritime labor unions such as
the Marine Engineers Benevolent Assn.,

the Masters, Mates and Pilots, the Na­
tional Maritime Union and the Inland
Boatman's Union of the Pacific are ac­
tively involved.
'
The conference will take place at the
Sir Francis Drake Hotel in San Fran­
cisco.

SlUNA AHiliate
To Represent 700
At Star Kist Co.
The National Labor Relations Board
General Counsel has declared the
SIUNA-affiliated United Cannery and
Industrial Workers of the Pacific, Los
Angeles and Vicinity District bargaining
agent for 700 Star Kist cannery workers
in American Samoa, according to Steve
Edney, the union's president.
The union originally lost an NLRB
certification election at the Star Kist
plant, but appealed the loss on the
grounds that unfair labor practices Ou
the part of the company had "destroyed
conditions for effective organizing." The
NLRB General Coimsei sustained the
appeal overturning the results in favor
of the union.

i*.

r,'
f•

f-

0

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bonk — It's Your Life
i

Page 27

September, 1976
.-Li

•

A'-' - - •' . :

&gt; •I

• m
•pi
1' .

�For a
Better Job
Today
Deck
Department
ABLE SEAMAN
The course of instruction is four weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited—Any Waters.
Course Requirements: Able Seaman 12
Months—Any Waters. You must;
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited—Any Waters.
You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or Able Seaman 12 Months
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting dates: September 2, November
11

QUARTERMASTER
The course of instruction
certification as Quartermaster
Basic Navigation instruction
Radar; Loran; • Fathometer,

leading to
consists of
to include
RDF; and

Tlie Harry Lundeberg
also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; use of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and
Splices; Firefighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requirements: Must hold en­
dorsement as Able Seaman (Unlimited—
Any Waters).
Starting dates: October 14

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have 90
days seatime in any department.
Starting dates: September 2, 16, 30,
October 14, 28, November 11, 26

QMED's Graduate
QMED Instructor Charles Nalen (left) has photo taken recently with his course
graduates of (I. to r.): Thomas Moore; Ray Nugent; William Traser; Pat Dorrian,
and Fred Young at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship, Piney Point,
Md.

Engine
Department

These Courses Will Be Start­
ing Soon:

QMED-Any Rating

• Advanced Pumpman
Procedures
^
• Advanced Electrical
Procedures
Watch the Seafarers Log for
Starting Dates

The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as QMED—Any Rating is eight
weeks in length and includes instruction
leading to the Coast Guard endorsements
which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must show

evidence of six months seatime in at least
one engine department rating.
Starting dates:
September 8, October 6

WELDING
The course of instruction in basic
welding eonsists of classroom and onthe-job training including practical train­
ing in electric arc welding and cutting;
and oxy-acetylene brazing, welding and
cutting. On completion of the course, an
HLS Certificate of Graduation will be
awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel rhust
hold endorsement as QMED—Any
Rating
• Deck and steward department per­
sonnel must hold a rating in their"
department.
Starting dates: October 1

FOWT
The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have a
Wiper endorsement only, you must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements

7 Get Quartermaster Ticlcets
HLSS Vocational Education Department director, Robert Kalmus (left) and
Quartermaster Instructor Paul Allman (right) pose recently with seven gradu­
ates of the quartermaster course. They are (I. tor r.); Steve Todorowski; John
Emrich; Charles Truenski; Willie Mitchell; Matthew Carroll; Joe Meyerchak,
and George Callard.

• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department rat­
ing there are no requirements.
Starting dates: October 14

LNG/LPG
The course of instruction leading to
certification as LNG/LPG crew consists
of Basic Chemistry, Tank and Ship Con­
struction, Gasification, Reliquefication
Procedures, Inert Gas and Nitrogen Sys­
tems, Instrumentation, Safety and Firefighting, Loading, Unloading and Trans­
porting LNG/LPG.
Course Requirements: Engine room
personnel must hold QMED—Any Rat­
ing. Others, Deck and Steward Depart­
ment personnel must hold a rating in
their department.
Length of Course: The normal length
of the course is four (4) weeks.
Starting dates: September 20

A College Career Is Available to You
One college and two post secondary
trade/vocational school scholarships are
awarded to Seafarers each year. These
scholarships have been specially de­
signed to meet the educational needs of
Seafarers.
Application requirements are- geared
for the man who has been out of school
several years, so yoiij^will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April, hut you should :jegin.
your appjication process now.
These arc the scholarships offered:
- I. Four-year college degree scholar­
ship. This award is in the amount
of $10,000.
-

Page 28

2. Two-year community or junior col­
lege or post secondary trade/voca­
tional schools scholarships. These
awards are in the amount of $5000t
The trade/vocational awards offer var­
ious options if you wish to continue
shipping. In such a program you may
develop a trade or skill which would im­
prove your performance aboard ship as
well as help you obtain a better paying
job when you are ashore.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:
1. Have not le.ss than two years of
actual employment on vessels of
companies signatory to Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
Have one day of employment on a
vessel in the sixth-month period

immediately, preceding date of ap­
plication.
' 3. Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar
year.
Pick up a schoir .-ship application now.
They are available in the ports or you

may write to th6 following address and
request a copy of the Seafarers Applica­
tion:
,
.
Seafarers Welfare Plan
College Scholarships
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

A College Education
For Yonr Children
Four scholarships arc awarded to de­
pendents of Seafarers. These. four-year
scholarships are for $10,000 each at any
accredited college or university. If you

have three years sea time, encourage your
-children to apply. They should request
the Dependents Application from the
above address.

�m---

For Job
Security
Tomorrow

Scliool Of Seamansliip
Steward
Department
Steward Department
All Steward Department Coarsee Lead
To Certification By HLSS.

CHIEF STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of Steward De­
partment management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• Three years seatime in a rating above
3rd cook or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completiorr for^ch program
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime
as cook and baker, six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold HLS cer­
tificates of completion for the cook
and baker and chief cook programs
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook of
assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS

certificate of completion for the chief
cook program.
Starting dates: October 14, November
26

-CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks in
length and students specialize in the prep­
aration of soups, sauces, meats, seafoods,
and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime. and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
* 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
* Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six months
as cook and baker OR
* Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as cook
and baker OR
* 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six monHis sea­
time as cook and baker and . hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.

COOK AND BAKER

ASSISTANT COOK

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries..

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have twelve months seatime in the
steward department, OR three months sea­
time in the steward department and be a
graduate of the HLS entry rating program.
Starting dates: September 30. Novem­
ber 11

Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
* 12 months seatime as a 3rd cook or
assistant cook OR
* 24 months in the steward department
with six months as a 3rd cook or as­
sistant cook OR
* Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.

Last monfli 37 Seafarers opgraded their skills, earning
power and job secnrity throngh
the vocational conrses at HLSS.
The Lnndeberg School has an
npgrading conrse to meet yonr
career needs, too!

Starting dates: September 16, 30, Oc­
tober 14,28, November 11,26

High School Program
Is Available to All Seafarers
Do What Over 800 Of Your Fellow Seafarers Have Done...

t J
f':

UPGRADING APPLICATION
. Date of Birth.
(Last)

Note: CduTNs and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted In the LOG.

\f • ' :

Did You Know...

Name.
Starting dates: September 16, October
28

i •: •

(First)

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Address
(Street)

Telephone #_

(Sute)

(aty)

(Zip Code)

Book Number.

(Area Code)

Seniority

Date Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
Registered In_

.Port Issued.

. Endorsement(s) Now Held _

Social Security #.
Piney Point Graduate: DYes
Entry Program: From,

NoD

I
f^

(if so, fill iabelow)
. Endorsement(s) Received.

to.

'i-

(Dates Attended)

'i

If

Upgrading Program:

J. . •,

. Endorsement(s) Received.

.to.

From.

"This school is a real advantage for all Seafar­
ers, and I'd recommend the GEO Program to any
brother who wanted a high school diploma."

(Dates Attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

• Yes • No;

Fire Fighting: • Yes • No
Dates Available for Training

X

I Am Interested In:
Michael Coyle
•
•
•
•

"Everything about the Lundeberg School helps
you learn and want to learn more. The classrooms,
the living facilities, and the system of study are all
excellent. And the teachers are very helpful. They
work with as an individual, and they'll give you all
the help you need."

• LNG/LPG
• Diesel
• Welder
George Taylor

Get the reading, writing and math skills
you need for job security and upgrading
through the high school equivalency
(GEO) program at the Harry Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers can tell you that it's
really worth it! ^
Interested?-Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port or write to this
address:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Education Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and give you an estimate
of the length of time you'll need to com­
plete the GEO program.

September, 1976

DECK
AB-12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboatman

REMEMBER! This test is not to see
who scores high or low. It helps HLS de­
sign a study program fust for you—a pro­
gram that our teachers will help you, as
an individual, to follow.
So apply today. It's easy to qualify.
Just make sure that you have:
1. Oncyearofscatlnie.
2. Are a member of the Union in
good standing.
Your classes will be small (usually just
six to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GEO
program opens the door to the other edu­
cational opportunities that the SIU has
for you. A high school diploma is the first
step towards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.

ENGINE
• QMED
• FOWT
• Dk.Mech.

•
•
•
•

STEWARD
Asst. Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Steward

ADVANCED COURSES
• Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Advanced Electrical Procedures
• Refrigeration Container Mechanic

RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating
checked above or attach letter Of service, whichever is applicable.)
SHIP

SIGNATURE

RATING
HF.ff.n

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 206 4

Page 29
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�IHTRVFSt-lf i*:

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SI

'A Seniority Upgrading Program

program, these Seafarers* are helping
to insure the strengfli of this Union, a
strength which rises out of a solid mem­

bership which understands their indus­
try and their Union's role in that in­
dustry.

Robert Diaz

Roberto Duron

Seafarer Robert
Diaz began sailing
with the SIU after
graduating from
the Harry Lunde­
berg School in
1969. Shipping in
• the engine depart­
ment, Brother Diaz
upgraded to FOWT
at the Lundeberg School in 1970 and
after completing his "A" Seniority Pro­
gram he returned to the Piney Point
school where he is studying for his
QMED endorsement. Brother Diaz is a
native and resident of Tampa, and ships
from that port.

Seafarer Roberto
Duron graduated
from the Andrew
Furuseth Training
School in New Or­
leans in 1967. A
member of the black
gang. Brother Dur,
.
on earned his
FOWT endorse­
ment at the New Orleans AFT .School
in 1968 and his QMED endorsement
at the Harry Lundeberg School in 1975.
Brother Duron was born in Honduras
and now lives in New Orleans with his
wife and two children. He ships from
that port.

MkhaelMefferd

Ronald Gillette

Seafarer Michael
Mefferd graduated
from the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1971.
Shipping in the en­
gine department.
Brother Mefferd re­
turned to Piney
Point to earn his FOWT endorsement
before attending the "A" Seniority Up­
grading Program. A native and resident
of New Orleans, he ships from the port
of San Francisco.

Seafarer Ronald
Gillette has been
sailing with the SIU
since graduating
from the N.Y. An­
drew Furuseth
Training School in
1967. A member of
the deck depart­
ment, Brother Gil­
lette obtained his AB ticket and GED
diploma through the Harry Lundeberg
School before attending the "A" Sen­
iority Opgroding Program. A native,
and resident of New Jersey, Brother
Gillette ships out of the port of New
York.

11 New Book Members
Achieving their full 'A' books this
month through the SIU's 'A' Seniority
Upgrading Program conducted at both
Piney Point and Headquarters are 11
more Seafarers. They are Robert Diaz,
Wflliam Corbett, Clifford Aversano,
Kevin Gannon, Ronald Gillette, Ro­
berto Duron, Christopher Pepe, Gilbert
Payton, Allen A. Cooper, Michael Mefferd and Michael Donardo. This brings
the total number of Seafarers who have
completed the program to 262..
The program was started to prepare
our members for the innovations on the
r w vessels under construction and to
maintain the Union's tradition of pro­
viding wdl-trained, qualified Seaforers
for all our contracted ships.
Another purpose of the program is to
give our membership a better under­

standing of SIU operations, as well as
our problems and the best methods to
deal with than.
By upgra^ng themselves through the
Kevin Gannon
Seafarer Kevin
Gannon graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973 and began
sailing in the deck
department. Before
attending the "A"
Seniority Program
Brother Gannon
upgraded, to AB at the Piney Point
school. A itative and resident of Phila­
delphia, Brother Gannon ships from
the port of New York.

William Corbett

Gflbert Payton

Seafarer William
Corbett graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg' School
in 1973 and began
shipping out with
the SIU in the deck
department. Before
attending the "A"
Seniority Upgrad­
ing Program Brother Corbett also ob­
tained his AB ticket at the Piney Point
school. A native of New York, Brother
Corbett still lives in that city and ships
from that port.

Seafarer Gilbert
Payton has been
sailing with the SIU
since graduating
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1972. Brother
Payton ships as an
AB, having earned
his green ticket at
the Lundeberg School before starting
the "A" Seniority Upgrading Program.
A native and resident of Mobile,
Brother Payton ships from that port.

Clifford Aversano

Christopher Pepe

Seafarer Clifford
Aversano has been
sailing with the SIU
since graduating
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973, A member
of the black gang,
Brother Aversano
returned to Piney
Point to upgrade to FOWT before at­
tending the "A" Seniority Program.
Brother Aversano is a native and resi­
dent of Brooklyn, N.Y. and ships from
the port of New York.

Seafarer Christo­
pher Pepe started
sailing with the SIU
in 1974 after grad­
uating from the
Harry Lundeberg
School. Shipping in
the steward depart­
ment, Brother, Pepe
returned to Piney
Point in May, 1976 and earned his third
cook's endorsement. Born in Brooklyn,
N.Y. Brother Pepe now lives on Long
Island and ships from the port of New
York.

Alien A. Cooper
Seafarer Allen
Cooper began sail­
ing with th'- ZiU in
1973 after graduat­
ing from the Harry
Lundeberg Schoc^.
Though he now
sails only in the en­
gine •'epartment.
Brother Cooper re­
turned to Piney Pomt earlier this year
where he earned both AB and FOWT
endorsements. Born in Baltimore and
raised in Honduras, Brother Cooper
now lives in New Orleans and ships
from that port.

Michael Denardo
Seafarer Michael
Denardo has been
shipping out with
the SIU since grad­
uating from the
trainee program at
the tiarry Lunde­
berg School four
years ago. Sailing in
the engine depart­
ment, Brother Denardo returned to
Piney Poirit where he earned his FOWT
endorsement in 1975. Brother Denardo
is a native and resident of New York
and he ships from that port.

8 Graduate From QMED Class
SGHBNJLE
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit

Date

Oct. 4
Oct. 5
Oct. 6
Oct. 7
Oct. 7
Oct. 8
Oct. 11
Houston
Oct. 11
New Orleans .... Oct. 12
Mobile
Oct. 13
San Francisco ... Oct. 14
Wilmington .... Oct. 18
Seattle
Oct. 22
Piney Point .... Oct. 9
San Juan
Oct. 7
Columbus ...... Oct. 16
Chicago
Oct. 12
Port Arthur
Oct. 12
Buffalo
Oct. 13
St. Louis
Oct. 14
Cleveland ....Oct. 14 ,
Jersey City
Oct. 11 ,

Deep Sea
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
9:30 a.m.
2:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.

IBU
.....
.....
.....
.....
•• •• •

UIW

5:00 p.m
5:00 p.m. .....
5:00p.m
5:00 p.m. .....
—• • • • •

• • • • • S«00 p«n]»
. 2:30 p.m. • • • • • ScOO p&gt;in«
. 2:30 p.m. • • • • • 3*00 p«ii)«
. 2:30 p.m.
5:00 p.in
. 2:30 p.m. • • • • •
. 2:30 p.m. • • • • •
"
. 2:30 p.m. • • • •» •
10:30 a.m. • • • * • 10:30 Bain*
2:30 p.m. • • • • •
—
..... 5:00 p.m.
..... 5:00 p.m.
..... 5:00 p.m.
..... 5:00p.m.
..... 5:00 p.m.
..... 5:00 p.m.

7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00p.m.
7:00 p.m.

•• •• •
• • •«• 7»00 p*in«
—
•••••
• •• ••
•• •• •
• •• • •
•••••

—

..... 1:00 p.m.
.....
.....
—
.....
. •..
.....
.....

QMED Instructor Jack Parcel! (4th left) has photo taken recenty with his class
of graduates of (I. to r.): Edward Craig; John Manen, Francis Sylvia; Francis
Guidry; Chester Hoff; H. Robert Hill; Charles Behrens, and Lionel Jackson.
Engine Department Director Charles Nalen is at the right.

Page 30

Seafarers Log
. ...i i'-

mmM

�t &gt;

• i

A-

43»Hi

1

T« SPAII Since IKcfjinninfi of '74»

•J

'he following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 430 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political
legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to i
../.A
•,a |/ie Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1976. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as I
dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective Way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political E
contributions.) Twenty-nine who have realized how important it is to let the SlU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200,|
six have contributed $300, three $600, and one $1,100. For the rest of the year the LOG will be running the SP AD honor rolls be- I
Cause the Union feels that in the upcoming months—especially bec-ause of the 1976 elections — our political role must be maintained if the ;
livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected.

Have You Made Your

SPAD

rm'

$7noo^ 179
SEAFARERS
POLITICAL ACTIVITY
DONATION r $'
rOIMTH MENVE
:|MOPIU.YH, N.T. 1im

'V

M

•

Date.
kNo.

Contributor'! Name.

DonaiiottYhis Year?

Address.

City

.Zipl

and purposes
SPAD is a separate sej^^fi^fund. tfS 'proceeds are
to fu
crests of Seafarer seamen,
including, but not limited to furtheribg the political, social and economic
' employment opportunities
the preservation and furthering of the';American Merchant Marine with impr
with such objects, SPAD
for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connmi
supports and contributes to politicial ^candidates for elective office. All mtributions are voluntary. No
lination,
financial reprisal, or
contribution may be solicited or rece%d because of force, iob disci
threat of such conduct, or as a conditi^ of membership in the Unii (SlUNA AGLIWD) or of employ', notify the Seafarers Union
ment. If a contribution is made by'r^i^iiApf the atwve improper^'
ibution for investigation and
or SPAD at the above address, certiflil^ mail ^ijtbih thirty days pfrth
appropriate action and refund, if Tnyoluntary. Sbpppr^. SPAIf to prot
further your economic.
political and social interests, American trade union concept and Seafarer s

SPAD
,r

IA copy of our report is filed with the Federal Eiectif^E^Commission and is available from the Federal
Election Commission, Washington, O.C.)

v"'.,--'

Bmfce,?.
Bnumette,?.
Bnrton,R.
Byrne, E.
Byrne, W.
C8bllda,S.
Caffey,J.
Campbell, A. G.
Campbell, H.
Capella,F.J.
Caraballo,R.

Carbqne,V.
Cherire,!.
Cirignano,L.
Cofone,W.
Cok«r,D.

Compton,W.
Conklln,K.
Cooper,N.
Conrtoey,!.
Craig,jr.L.
Crocco,G.
Cross,M.

Cniz,A.
bavis,jr^
Davb,{.
1)eBarrlos,M.

DeCbanqi, A,
Degoxman,?*
Denietrios,!.
Dickey, W.

Bceeliing,M.E;
iWlinger,W.
Bergeria,J....:
Bnriuteln,A.
Blanton,M.lk
Blnitt,].
Bol&gt;alek,&gt;!lM. .
^Bonser,!...:
Bort^:C.;;v
Boudimn,RvJi
Boa8son,E.
Boyne,D.P.
Ei

Bnintt8n,G.
Blown, G. A.
Blown,!.
Blown, I.
Browning, B&gt;
Bryant,B.
BuccI,?;
iyi
c {few-inh'

wifS'F.cv"

Dil|ing,L.
Doak,W.

ilobion,T.
Dol^tt,D.
Dodg^V.
Dowd,V.
Diagat^, A.
Drake, W.
Drozak,?.

DaBoB,N.
Dar^ola,R.
D^eM*

l^e'» A.
Eddiin$,jy
^ Ellis,
Pagan, W.
Fanning,
Famen,:irVv;y:v
Faiitpt, J.' • "
Eayr^-.::y&amp;yVFayad, A ' --'.v &lt;\

&gt;;

Maldoiii^,0.
Manafe,D.
flOmayonj^onr,M*
Mancini,R.
Hondco,S.
MandeBe,S.
Hoticliins,C.M.
Marcns,M. A.
Haffman,R.L.
Bdarinelli,?.
HnSord,R.
Franco,?.
Martin, J.
Hntton,G.
Frank jrr.,S.
Martin,T.J.
tovino, L.
Fleeman,B.
Ma8k,W.
Jacobs, R.
Fronnfelter, D,
Matson,J.
Jamsson,S.
Faente9,H.
Mavdone,S.
Johnson,A.
Fngitt, W.
McCartney, G.
Jobnson,C.
Folfond,S.
McClinton,J.!.
Johnson, R.
Fiink,W.
McElroy,E.L.
Jones, J. R.
Fnmkawa,H.
McKay, D.
Jones, T.
Galidd,!!.
McVay,H.
Jose|di,E.
GallegM,?.
Meats, F.J.
Karlak,W.
Gannon, K.
MeUndez,A.
Ka8tina,A.
Gazay,F.
Metcer,J.
Kelly, J.
Garcia,?.
Mesford,H.
Kendrick,D.
Garcia,R.F.
Mlddleton,H.
Keoniwe,S.
Garrigan,M.
Mize,C.
Knrr,R.A.
Gauiw,J.
Mollard,C,
IQN^y,J.
Gentile, C.
Mone,J.
Kitchens, B.
GtiSord,D.
Mpngelll,F.
Klzzire,C.
GolifW.
Moon^,E.X.
Klein, A.
Gonzalez,C.
Mooney,S.
Koilowitch,!E.
Gooding,!!.
Moore,
W.
Koabek,t.
Gorbea.R.
Morri8,E.
Koovardas,Ji
Gosse,F., .•
Moiris,E.W.
Punier, M;
Greene, fli.
Morrison,!.
Kuimoto,Y
Grima, V.
Mortensei^O.
Lambtnt,!!.
Gtoh,W.
Mnnsle,!.
LBvmnee,M
Goam8ey,W.
Morray,R.
l^der,W.
Gnidiy, F,
Myerctodt, jr.
Lebda,F.
GnOhm, A.
•Xee,K.;.
.t;;. Myers,H.
Hag0D,Ki
^Mjtex,L.';.:
IlaU,M.
N8poli,F.
LeloiMEEE*^
lliril,E.M.
Nash,W.
Leo, A.
lIall,L.
Nrison,J.
Lescov!ch,W;
HaU,W.
Newberry,!.
Lifdittoot, K.
IIamblet,A.
Nielsen, R.
Liliedalil,H,
Harris, J.
NiOl9en,y.
.Lind9ey,M.
"
Hassan,H.
Northditt,!.
Lobodat,ti
|iassen,B.
(?Brien,E.
LogSfaS
Hayes, IL
CHaro^y.H. A.
LogBe,J.
Ilebert,T.
OIivera,W.
Lolm8,?r
HebnOa, E.
Olson,F.
Hendrick,R.G. Lomas,A.
?ala|Uiio,F.
LomiB^d,
J.
Herftondez, E.
Papabannon, D.
•
Lopez,
Heroax,A.
Paradise, L.
Mag|iiidfNr,W.
Hidais,A.A.
Paradise, R.
lifbleiid[y,G.
Mines,T.
Ffetcher.B.
FlorDns,C.
Forgeron,L.
Fostm-,!.
Fox,P.

*20

w

Signature of Splicitpr
No.

Abnuiis,R.
A AcevcdOjV.
Agiliar,J.
Agaflar,A;
Air,R.
Alexandar,G.
Alexander,Hv
Algarin, M.
AI1^,J.
Alvarez,?.
AmatjK.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, D.
Anderson, E.C.
Anderson,H.
Andar80u,R.
AnnlSfG.
Anfici,M.
Antonio, J.
AiviilMd,H.
A^wika, A.
Ames, J.
Artoyo,S.
|sddn8on,D.
Anbiesson,E
Anger, E. '
Avant,E.
•
Babkow8kl,T.
Badgett,}.
'BinyyDv •',

.1

HOlBMno lU

Patton,S.M.
niyne, O.
Pecqnez, F.
P«a!ta,R.L.
Perez,!.
Pedi,C.L.
nntoenf,?.
Polk,E.
Pollard, G.
Pow,J.
Prentke,R.
Prevas,?.
Prott,T.L.
Psaleh,A.
Po^ee,A.
Qoanico,L
(2aitos,R.
Qnbinonez, R.
Ratcliff,C.
Reck,L.
Rdni^G.A.
Relnosa,!.
Reille,!.
Reynolds, H.T.
Riddle, D.W.
RipolLG.M.
Rivera,A.
Roades,O.W.
Robertson, T.
Robinson,!.
RiMBppiez,F.
Rodri^MZ,!.
RtrfMguez,R.
Roii^,C.
Rny,B.
ROJM,F.
'Rue,G.
...Ryan,N, •
Sacco,M.
gacfto,!. .
Saiazar,K.
Saleh,F.N.
Saiiaco,C.
Saiidfez,AE
S^cliez,M.E.
iEtUMFffA..--.Sbmtoe,F.
Sa|^,C.
iSchawldand,!,
Scbnffeis,?.
Scotfy^.
yScnBy,!.

Se^s«d,E.
Selzer,R.
Scizer, S.
Sen^ab,B.J,
Sepalveda,R.
Serlis,M.
Sgagliardicb,A.
Sbadkelford, W.
Sharp,G.
Shaw,L.
Sholar,E.W.
Sigler,M.
SOva,M.
Sipsey,R.A.
acompsidjE.
Slatisar,K
Smitli,H.C.
Snilth,R.
Smitii,W.
Snyder,!.
Solonion,A.
Sonio9,N. y '
Sf»csl,T.
S^pencc, B.R.
Shepard, E.S.
S^iqpdjH.
Staples,?.
Stearns, B.
Stephens, C,
StCT«B,R.
SteVao8,W.
Straass,H.
Stnhblefield,?.
SiilUvan,W.J.
Siitridt,R.
Swlderski,!.
Taaimr,C.
Taylor, F.E.
Taylor, G.
TaylOT,S.
T^egadas,C.
ndmas,!.
Thnill,?.
Troy, Si •
Tbnier,G.
l]lisse,T.
lJndc«wood,G. W.
Valle|o,A.
Y&lt;d8zgp&gt;ez,W.
yVdezjA.
Vcnzon,R.

Yogcl,C.
Vnkmlr,G.
Wagner, M.
Wa&amp;^,W.
WalUs,!.
WalteR,H.
Wadbingt«m,E.
Welber,H.
White,?.
White, W.
WDlmrn, R.
WflliBms,L.
WI$Dn,B.

Wll9on,C.W. &gt;
Wingfield,P.G.
Wfam,L.
Wou,F.
Woriey,M.
_
Worster,R. ;
Wright, A.
r
YakeLR.
Yaimida, J. v y
Young,!;
Zielwinsikl,S.
Zien,T. • -y;•'

y -

!)

$1,100 Honor Roll
Christenberry, R. A.

$600 Honor Roll

1;

Pomei:lane,R.
FandtSiL.
Rkhoax,!.

$300 Honor Roll
'^Conley,M.,M8gr.-.
^
AposBesldpolthaSea
-'iFentatajA.
-.AM
.; Hail,?. •
.ySSS
LBfedaKi,H.
NieiMn,K.
P»cikow8kl,S.

'fc

$1W kon^r koll
Alglna,!.
Aieda,J.
Bamman,G.
Binreeria,S.

Brand, H.
lim,R.
Cnnnhigham,W.
CtirtB,T.
DiGlorgio,!.

Dtyden,!.
Drozak,?.

Diidley,K.
Echev«unria,R.
Foster,W.
Lenuus^,A.

Maker, T.
McCnOogk,!*
McFailand,D»
01esen,C.
PntUaii,!. ^
Polver,E.
Qntoter,!.
RicldHuig,!.
Sanchez,!!.
Sanndns,!*
Seabron,&amp;
Slewart,Ei - v :
•Ibrpe,K.
Zlolkowski,W^

'a

if

I
.«

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u--..

Vi

�'liaK;

ia

farers Political Activity Donation
-i

• «; V

V*

"^' "• -

Jobs and Job Security
cAe SI
various
curity of

p certain that American ships, carryjcargo with American seamen on
become a commitment of this

t' :0W:; K-t' A'-^' ;

T"
;s-,

"Tt-:,."
.•

v'".

No America
trolled; monitore
enced by the Feder
time industry. No less
in the White House, 10 Ca
and 31 Federal Agencies,
and Committees have their coll5
maritime pie. This is in addition
influence of Congress.
Seafarers—more than any other
workers—^have a direct stake in what ha
Washington. To Seafarers, political action
necessary way of life: "Politics Is Porkchops'
more than a slogan.
It is important that in the Congress we have
^ legislators who understand the need for a strong
U.S. merchant marine-^and who are wilUng to

le Executive Branch of our
;esident on down, underity of our country demarine,
ton to promote
d have the inafarer. We
islative

-1

.

'W

..w...*, i.-. ',

-fy-'-.n

i'.

• -...v.

.•

&gt; TI)

,

'tr

If

1

le SlU-contracted Waterman LASH vessel Stone, Jackson was built under the Merchant Marine
J 970. Here she is about to unload her cargo
^lyn, N.Y. pier.

SI

—

-M

ican seamen in the U.S.-Russia grain
has worked to keep our Public
ispitals open to provide for th^
ieamen and their families. It
attacks on the Jones Act
housands of jobs.
This nation needs a
marine. We
.1
to provide inand jobs for

pation'
a concomi
out fear of i
Your partic^
contribution to Si
join with your brothi
Congressmen who will
and proposals, and will un!
objectives.
SPAD is unity. It is the unitj^
ing together to provide greater jc
for American seamen—and bettei^
themselves and their families.
SPAD works. It has been the partici^
Seafarers through SPAD that contributed
The SlU-manned tanker Overseas Arctic gets ready, passage of the Merchant Marine Act of T
to load grain in Houston for delivery to Russia.
which has built new ships. It has worked to insur^

mr

To nmisv&amp; our

in po:ipa-

m
^ achieve bur fconiar4e^||^j,a|, political

'-'I

St
'oownucnoNMoa,

"in*!

oa*t^

"•O-flACUIB

beeil'
our pre
this sam^
carry us for^

find then to act upon them. It is
unders^^
lUtoizether,vm
,

atH

m
•San

'**iNa

Mb-

•"•-.a.-

^Cy
MKCHANT MAWW Aa Of 1970

-RR. 18424

•isti

I.wiif... m I .mumfl.

AN ACT
•IV,

fiM
yiX
r&gt;i

'•'Ini
•-w,,

Services are provided for seaman in the eight
United States Public Health Service Hospitals.
-•f"

. •

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                <text>Headlines:&#13;
SIU, IBU MEMBERS OK MERGER OF THE TWO UNIONS&#13;
JOBLESS RATE RISES TO 7.9%; HITS HIGH FOR '76&#13;
AFL-CIO GENERAL BOARD SETS 6-POINT PLAN&#13;
HALL SUBMITS CHALLENGE TO AUTOMATION PLANNERS&#13;
EMPHASIS ON UPGRADING AT N.Y. MEETINGS&#13;
HALL URGES U.S. ADOPT TOTAL SEAPOWER CONCEPT&#13;
REPUBLICANS MAKE NO MENTION OF MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
CONGRESSIONAL BILL WOULD GUT FOOD STAMP PROGRAM&#13;
GIANT, NEW LAKES M/V ST. CLAIR HAULS COAL TO DETROIT&#13;
TWO SNUG HARBOR RESIDENTS IN N.Y. BATTLE TRUSTEES&#13;
SIU'S ALCOHOL REHABILITATION CENTER HAS HELPED 80 SEAFARERS&#13;
RECORD RETIREMENTS SHAKE UP CONGRESS&#13;
CARGO PREFERENCE IS WHAT AILING U.S. MERCHANT MARINE NEEDS&#13;
DON'T BUY SEAGRAM'S BOYCOTT ASKED IN DISTILLERY LOCKOUT&#13;
SEAFARER ROSE HAS CAUGHT THE 'NUMISMATIC BUG'&#13;
AUTOMATION: HUMAN BEING MUST BE CONSIDERED&#13;
MARITIME WORKERS PROTEST STATE DEPT'S INACTION&#13;
PROTESTS HELD IN PORTS THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY AGAINST SOVIET VIOLATIONS OF GRAIN DEAL&#13;
SCHOLARSHIP WINNER HOPES TO BE COLLEGE TEACHER&#13;
MAUMEE GETS JAWS GASH IN DUEL WITH ICE&#13;
UNION OFFICIAL LEORY JONES - ST. LOUIS PORT AGENT - RETIRES&#13;
COAST GUARD SEIZES $9.5-M IN DRUGS, 2 BOATS OFF FLORIDA; HOLD 9&#13;
IS YOUR CHILD PROTECTED?&#13;
WORKING FOR JOBS AND JOB SECURITY</text>
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                    <text>'Ij:y

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�loclcs &amp; Dam 26 Construction Bill Falls as
An effort to gain authorization for
the replacement of Locks and Dam 26
failed in the last days of the 94th Con­
gress, delaying construction of this im­
portant navigational facility at least un­
til next year.
Locks and Dam 26 is located on the
Mississippi River at , Alton, 111., near

. INLAND
St. Louis. Two heavily traveled rivers,
the Illinois and the Upper Mississippi,
feed into the facility at Alton. Its cru­
cial location makes it one of the most
important navigational facilities on the
inland waterways.
'
The locks and dam at Alton, built in
1938; have become a bottleneck. The

how this could happen.
Despite the weakness of the project's
opponents' arguments, a Federal judge
ruled that the rejjlacement must be
huge holes have developed in the river's specifically authorized by Congress.
An attempt was made l^st year to add
floor near the dam supports.
It only stands to reason that a new, language authorizing the replacement of
larger facility is needed at Alton. But in Locks and Dam 26 to an appropriation^
August of 1974, just one day before bill. The language was adopted by the
construction bids for the project were to Senate but was narrowly defeated in the
be let, a suit was filed against the re­ House.
In the latest.Congressional action,
placement by a coalition of railroads
Locks and Dam 26 authorization was
and environmentalists.
The railroads claim that a larger lock included in a Senate water resources
at Alton will hurt their business, al­ biU,but opponents of the waterways were
though they have already proved them­ able to tie a waterways user charge pro­
selves unable to handle the current vision to the Locks and Dam 26 section
shipping needs of the Midwest. The of the bill. The presence of the contro­
environmentalists charge that a new versial user charge provision clouded
Locks and Dam 26 will damage the the issue and brought about the defeat
environment, but they have not proven
Continued on Page 38

Congress Adjourns
main lock is only 600 feet long, the
same length as the locks on the two
waterways to the north. The auxiliary
lock is even smaller at 360 feet long.
A standard-sized tow on the Illinois
and Upper Mississippi Rivers consists
of 15 barges, and a tow of this size must
be broken up and locked .through a
600-fobt lock in two stages. This tedi­
ous double-locking procedure consumes
a great deal of time and creates long
lines of tows which are delayed for
many hours and sometimes for days
during the busy seasons.
Not only is the Alton facility too
small, but it is in a dangerous state of
disrepair. Lock walls have shifted and

Lakes Super Bulk Carrier M/V Belle Riyer Hears Completion
Construction of the 20th and largest
self-unloading bulk carrier in American
Steamship Co.'s Great Lakes fleet is
well under way. On Sept. 30, the 660-

GREAT LAKES
foot bow section of ASC's new 1,000foot Lakes carrier was launched at the
Bay Shipbuilding Corp. Yard in Stur­

geon Bay, Wise. The keel was laid Mar.
11,1976.
The vessel is scheduled to be chris­
tened the M/ V Belle River in August
1977, and delivered to the SlU-contracted American Steamship Co. It will
be used to car^ clean-burning, lowsulphur Western coal for the Detroit
Edison Co. on a regular run from Duluth to^the St. Clair, Mich, generating
station.
The SlU-contracted M/ V St. Clair,

American Steamship's new 770-foot
carrier, has been hauling coal on this
run since it was launched last April.
WIU Join Sections
The Belie RivePs 340-foot stern sec­
tion is currently under construction in a
nearby graving drydock in the Bay
Shipyard. Upon completion of the stern,
the drydock will be flooded, the bow
floated in, and the two sections joined.
The Belle River will have a dead­

weight tonnage of 60,000 long tons,
with an unloading capability of 10,000
short tons of coal per hour. The car­
rier's four diesel engines will produce
14,000 shaft hp and a speed of 16 mph.
It will have an operating draft of 27.6
feet.
Super carriers of the 1,000 foot class
are the wave of the future on the Great
Lakes. Shipping companies have 11 of
the giant bulk carriers on order and
three are already in operation.

scale replay—of the same kind of internal membership unity on the part of
thousands of Seafarers and Boatmen that made our organization a success
to begin with.
i
.Now that the SIU-IBU merger is a reality, what does it all mean for the
. Union and our members both today and in the future? ,
From a purely pragmatic point of view, the merger will effectively cut
the Union's administrative costs, which have been skyrocketing right along
with the price of just about everything else. In turn, these cost reductions
will insure the Union's continued ability to provide high quality Services for
all
our members.
PulHaM
In another aspect, the merger launches our united Uiiion into a much
stronger position to protect the rights, welfare, jobs and job security of our
members in the two vital areas of collective bargaining and organizing the
thousands of still unorganized seagoing people working the nation's harbors,
rivers, oceans and Lakes.
It also provides the united SIU with more widespread political effectiveness
at all levels of government from local to statewide, to national and inter­
national.
The history and growth of the SIU has been marked by a continuous series
In addition, the merger will enable the SIU to continue to provide the
of tough struggles, from the waterfront to W^hington, D.C., for the personal
educational programs and opportunities necessary for Boatmen and Sea­
rights and dignity of a lot of hardworking seafaring men and women..
farers to acquire the changing job and work skills of a rapidly changing
We won some of these struggles and we lost some too, but regardless of
industry.
the outcome, our opponents always knew they were in a fight down to the
I think that most of these projected results of the SIU-IBU merger are
wire.
fairly obvious to our members, because the SIU membership is an informed
The effectiveness of our Union in a wide range of areas involving maritime
one and knows the issues and problems facing our industry today.
no doubt surprises a lot of outsiders, because to them, the SIU has few appar­
However, far beyond the pragmatic, the political, the organizational and
ent resources. In a way, they are probably right because we as a labor Union
educational benefits the merger of our two unions undoubtedly will
representing seamen do not have unlimited manpower or unlimited financial
provide, I believe that this merger marks a kind of rebirth for the SIU that
resources to achieve our goals.
will inject new life and new power into working toward the goal that has
Quite the contrary, the success and strength of our Union has always
always been our objective since the Union's inception—and that is a better
depended on a formula of an intangible nature—and that is a high degree
life, a secure life, for our members and their families.
of internal membership unity mixed with the determination to build a
There is no question that the SIU has made great strides in achieving this
better life for ourselves. Time and time again throughout our history, our
goal forour members. But we would be deceiving ourselves if we thought
members came through for the Union and themselves by showing the ability
that nothing could take away the security we have won and built on from
to remain united on an issue until it was resolved. And believe me, it has
past victorious fights.
paid off in a big way for all of us.
Wp must face the fact that the future of all segments of the U.S. maritime
Last month was no different, as an overwhelming majority of both the
industry—deep sea, inland waters and shipbuilding—is by no means secure.
SIU and IBU memberships voted to merge the Inland Boatmen's Union into
A quick look at the nation's economy and the millions of American workers
the SIU A &amp; G district. I believe that the gratifying result of the merger vote
from all industries on the unemployment lines will attest to this.
is significant for everyone concerned for two very important reasons. First,
We can have a secure industry—an industry that will provide for our
it brings two strong unions—in fact the strongest unions representing Boat­
needs as workers and family men. But we have to work at it, and work at it
men and unlicensed Seafarers in the country—together into one more effec­
aggressively from a position of strength and unity. The merger has thrust
tive labor organization better able to provide for its members' needs than
our Union into such a position. Now it is up to us to make the most of it. I
ever before. Secondly, it is a dramatic demonstration—in essence a large
believe we will.

mmm

Two Strong Unions
Come Together

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. XXXVIII, No. 10, October 1976.
/

Page 2
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Hall: 'Lack of Vision' Blocks Seopower Development
/

SlU President Paul Hall has charged
that a lack of imagination and vision in
America's national policies and atti­
tudes toward maritime "has blocked
development of an appropriate seapower concept" so vital to our national
security.
Speaking before the Convention of
the National Propeller Club in San
Diego this month, President Hall fur­
ther charged that "at a time when the
importance of the oceans is increasing,
our maritime strength—^Navy and mer­
chant fleet—continues to decrease in
force and size."
Hall supported his charges with facts,
pointing out that since 1968, U.S. Navy
vessel strength has plunged 50 percent

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities ....Page 9
Locks and Dam 26 fight .. Page 2
Union News
President's Report
Page 2
SPAD honor roll
Page 39
SlU scholarships
'.Backpage
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Norfolk meeting
Page 4
Inland Lines
.Page 6
At Sea-Ashore
Page 12
Lakes Picture
Page 8
Tallying Committees
Page 10
Port Agents
Conference
Pages 19-22
General News
Hall at Propeller Club
Page 3
Reply to Coast Guard
Page 7
National unemployment ..Page 7
Jobless study
Page 5
Sailors Snug Harbor
Page 6
Oil industry ...
..... Page 23
Shipping
American Heritage
Belle River
Boatmen in Duluth,
Chicago
Lakewood
Zapata Patriot
Orgulf equipment
Ship's Committees
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Deep Sea
Inland Waters
Ships' Digests

from 976 ships to 477 ships. Hall stated,
"it is frightening to realize that each
year in the last decade our Navy has
lost more ships than were lost at Pearl
Harbor."
Hall also pointed out that since 1968,
the U.S. merchant fleet declined from
906 ships to 520 ships despite the fact
that over 25 percent of total world in­
ternational trade is with the United
States.
Hall affirmed that the simultaneous
decline of the U.S. Navy and merchant
fleet is connected, charging that "the
American public, the Administration,
the Congress and the various maritime
components themselves, do not fully
understand the integrated nature of seapower and the necessity for a strong
maritime presence, both military and
commercial, in any area in which the
United States has vital national inter­
ests."
Hall then pointed out that while
America's seapower declines, "the So­
viet Union is engaged in the greatest
shipbuilding program of its history, both
merchant marine and naval."
From 1960 to 1976, the Soviet mer­
chant fleet grew from 1,033 vessels to­
talling 3.5 million tons to 2,678 vessels
totalling 14 million tons. In addition,
the Russian's fleet development plans
reportedly call for tripling their capacity
of RO-RO vessels, tripling their con­
tainer capacity and developing a LASH
fleet.
Hall aflfirmed, "while we were going
from first to eight in world maritime
rankings, the Russians have gone from
23rd to sixth in merchant fleet tonnage,"
and he warned that if America forfeits
control of the seas, it will "surrender

• A higher level of Government co­
ordination and concern for the U.S.
maritime industry through the creation
of a maritime affairs assistant on the
White House level. This proposal has
already received bipartisan support in
Congress, and it would improve coordi­
nation of civilian maritime activities and
result in "a more constructive interfac­
ing with the Navy."
•_A renewed national commitment
to revitalizing our merchant fleet by re­
vitalizing the original goals of Congress
as embodied in the Merchant Marine
Act of 1970. Since the passage of the
1970 Act, which called for the construc­
tion of 300 new ships in 10 years, only
58 vessels have been contracted for con­
struction. Funds requested by the Presi­
dent and appropriated by Congress re­
main unspent and the program has
ground to a virtual halt.
• Development of a national cargo
policy to assure that U.S.-flagships
carry a fair share of cargoes in all U.S.
trades. Where possible, that policy
should consist of bilateral agreements
with our trading partners. And when
these agreements are not possible, the
policy should require that a designated
minimum percentage of energy and
strategic raw material imports be car­
ried on U.S.-flagships.
Hall affirmed that by seriously enact­
ing
this three-point program, the U.S.
Paul Hall
can
achieve "a merchant fleet consistent
military, economic and political power."
with
our seapower needs."
Hall strongly recomniended that the
Hall expressed confidence that Amer­
United States move quickly to correct
its maritime shortcomings and chart a ica "will demonstrate the requisite
new course to rebuild the nation's mari­ imagination to confront the realities and
time strength. To accomplish this. Hall to move into our third century in a pos­
urged the adoption of a three-point pro­ ture of maritime strength rather than
weakness."
gram, which includes:

Page 3
Page 2

Tentatively set for crewing by Sea­
farers on Nov. 3 in the port of Wilming­
ton, the new 90,000 dwt supertanker
the SS American Heritage (Aeron Ma­
rine) will soon join her three sisterships,
the SS Golden Monarch, the SS Golden
Endeavor and the SS Golden Dolphin.
On her maiden voyage, the American
Heritage will onload crude oil in the
Virgin Islands for delivery to East
Coast consumers getting ready for win­
tertime cold and frost.
The 894-foot American Heritage
was Bicentenially-launched early this

Page 11
Page 13
Page 15
Page 25
Page 27
Page 29
Page 16
. .Page 24
.Page 26

Page 12
Page 28
Pages 30-31

Special Features
What Is NMC?
Page 18
Alcoholic Rehab
Page 17
Lakes song
.Page8
Medicare ..'
Page 29
Cold water survival
Page 32
Articles of particular interest to
each area-can be found on the follow­
ing pages: .
SlU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak (right) stands with former Federal
Maritime Commission chief Helen D. Bentley (center) and Leon Shapiro of
National MEBA at the launching of the SS American Heritage (Aeron Marine)
early this year at the National Steel and Shipbuilding Co. Yard in San Diego.

year, the Golden Monarch last year and
the Golden Endeavor and Go/den Dol­
phin in 1974 at the National Steel and
Shipbuilding Co. Yard in San Diego.
All the San Clemente class (OBO
tanker version, like the SS Ultramar)
vessels can carry 25-million gallons of
crude totaling 500,000 barrels at a 16.5
knot cruising speed from 24,500 hp en­
gines. The ships carry enough fuel to
travel 15,000 miles. They all have
environmentally-designed double-bot­
tomed hulls with automatic Butterworth
systems for tank cleaning. Seafarers rid­
ing the ships have private rooms and
semiprivate bathroorns. The ship will
also have the Satellite Navigation Sys­
tem.
She will also be able to transit the
Panama Canal.
The first vessel in the three-ship
series, the SS Golden Dolphin, has al­
ready generated $100,000 into the U.S.
economy.

Pages
October, 1976

i| ?
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DEEP SEA

.Page 14
Page 24

Deep Sea: 3,4,12,15,16,27
lniandWater8:2.6.11,24.25
Great Lakes: 2,8,13,14,29

• .

New Supertanker American Heritage

Training and Upgrading
Seafarers participate
in 'A' seniority
upgrading
Pages 33-34
Upgrading class
schedule, requirements
and application . .".Pages 35-37
GED requirements
..Page36
Membership News
3 Lakes old timers
Boatman Bane
Former scholarship
winner
New pensioners
Final Departures

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�Signing in (above top left) and waiting in line next are Seafarers B. Fowler and Robert Sawyer for the start of the Sept. 9 monthly membership meeting in the
port of Norfolk. Later in the meeting (above top right) SlU Patrolman Steve Papuchis (left) chairs the meeting at the podium while Patrolman Mark Evans, re­
cording-secretary, stamps the books and sea cards of members present. During the meeting (below left) Brother W. A. Mitchell (standing) asks the chair about
shipping and the Russian grain run and (below right) Seafarer A. R. Sawyer (standing) gets a laugh from the membership with a witty remark.

Norfolk Meeting Targets USSR Grain Nyet
V • ' ' '
-

:

Norfolk Port Agent Gordon Spencer (left) shows deep sea oldtimer Kirby
Wright how to register to vote oh the upcoming SlU-IBU merger just before
the membership meeting.

Page 4

NORFOLK — Almost 100 SIU yards to be manned by U.S. seafarers,
meml^ers filled the shipshape Union and what President Paul Hall is doing
Hiring Hall here to nearly overflow­ about automation.
ing at last month's monthly member­
At the meeting's conclusion. Port
ship meeting as Port Agent Gordon Agent Spencer reminded the mepiSpencer and his aides focused on the bership to vote in the SIU-IBU
nationwide maritime union demon­ merger election which was going on
strations—including one at this port then.
—^protesting Russia's refusal to use
U.S. ships to carry grain to the Soviet
Union in August.
Chairing the meeting, Patrolman
Steve Papuchis told the members that
shipping was slow in the port.
At this point, a Seafarer got up to
ask the chairman some questions
about shipping. Another asked about
the Russian grain problem.
After answering those queries,
Papuchis then read Atlantic Coast
Vice President Earl "Bull" Shepard's
Legislative Report on how Congress
would recess Oct. 2 until January;
how the GOP Convention in Kansas
City had not adopted a maritime
plank in their Presidential campaign
platform; the latest work in Congress
on bills to regulate drilling for oil on
the Outer Continental Shelf; the lat­
est on tax reform legislation from
Capitol Hill which would give U.S. Registering to vote in the SIU-IBU
shipovmers a 5 percent tax credit for merger election is Inland Boatman
building U.S.-flag ships in American Gerald E. Cessna of the Virginia Pilot
Boat Co.

'

'

' ,

Seafarers Log

�Hall Scores CG Bureaucracy on Manning Cuts
SIU President Paul Hall has attacked
as "bureauocratic arrogance in the ex­
treme" a recent Coast Guard Naviga­
tion and Vessel Inspection Circular
(NVC) which advocates an across-theboard reduction of the unlicensed crew
on automated vessels.
Hall angrily declared, in a letter to
Rear Admiral William Benkert at Coast
Guard Headquarters, that before the
Coast Guard puts any of its proposals,
which includes support for an "unman­
ned or periodically unattended engine
room," into effect, these issues should
be the subject of hearings, testimony,
examination and due process.
The most glaring defect in the Coast
Guard's proposals, which concentrate
solely on navigational concerns, is that
they violate either existing laws or clear
mandates of Congress concerning the
safe operation of marine vessels.
For instance. Congress has made it
clear that in addition to navigational

safety, equal concern must be given to
such items as regular vessel mainte­
nance, occupational health and safety,
both physical and psychological of the
crew, and protection of the marine en­
vironment.
In seeming direct opposition to these
mandates, the Coast Guard circular
makes only "passing reference to the
maintenance of equipment and ma­
chinery. In fact, it is given the lowest of
priorities, if any meaningful attention
at all."
In addition, the circular totally ig­
nores occupational health and safety
factors, making no mention of such
vital crew concerns as workload; psy­
chological impact of high noise levels
and the physical effect upon hearing;
the psychological and physical impact
of voyages without regular and routine
leave; the routine and monotony
brought about by quick turn-arounds,
and the requirements and effects of

multiple duties in an environment ex­
posed to extreme elements and most
hazardous conditions.
In regard to the environment. Hall
charged that not only has the Coast
Guard "abysmally ignored" the issue,
but it "has failed to demonstrate that it
had consulted with the Environmental
Protection Agency concerning this cir­
cular, thereby precluding interested
parties working with the EPA to assure
that the legislative scheme (governing
marine environmental safety) is being
properly and adequately observed and
fostered."
In addition to these concerns. Con­
gress has affirmed for decades that "our
merchant marine shall not be manned
by all purpose crews." Yet the Coast
Guard arrogantly proclaims in its cir­
cular that it "favors the general purpose
crew approach as well as reduction in
crew concepts."
Besides the fact that the Coast

Guard's circular falls flat on its face in
regard to the need for vessel mainte­
nance and crew and environmental
safety, the circular seems to be partic­
ularly biased against the unlicensed sea­
man. The most obvious demonstration
of this bias is carried in the circular's
comments concerning the "state of the
art"' of marine automation
In regard to licensed officers, the cir­
cular states;
"Although the state of the art has
provided much by way of automated
pilot, house controls, automatic steer­
ing. radar, electronic sensors, alarms
and other warning devices, they are still
generally at a stage of evaluation. Until
the reliability of the equipment and the
related human element are proven and
there is some wide or universal adop­
tion, a reduction in the present number
of required licensed deck watch officers
Continued on Page 38

GAO Says Ford Jumped Gun in Mayaguez Rescue
A Congressional agency which audits
and probes the U.S. executive branch,
the General Accounting Office (GAG)
early this month contended in a 162page report that the Ford Administra­
tion jumped the gun in the rescue of
the SlU-manned containership SS May­
aguez (Sea-Land) from Cambodia in
May.1975 when 41 American soldiers
(18 Leathernecks and 23 coptermen)
were lost saving the crew.
The report found that President Ford
did not have to order a Marine rescue
assault on a Cambodian island where
it was thought the already-freed Mayaguez crew was or order a preemptive
bomb strike on Cambodian targets be­
cause U.S. pilots on the scene the day
before the assault had sighted some 30
Seafarers in fishing boats leaving Koh
Tang Is. Furthermore, the aerial spot­
ting of the crew, the GAO says, was not
relayed to military authorities who rec­
ommended the assault.
Also the military had ignored ac­
curate intelligence that had reported the
presence of 150 heavily-armed Cam­
bodian soldiers on the island, preferring
to believe that there were only 20 Cam­
bodian troops there, the report said.
And, in a slap at the State Depart­
ment, the GAO report said that all
diplomatic means were not used to free
the Mayaguez prior to the launching of
the attack on Cambodia. It said, in part
". , . little weight appears to have been
given to indications that the Cambod­
ians might be working out a poltical
solution."
Congressional sources said the Chi­

nese Communist Government, through
a neutral country, told the U.S. before
the attack that she was using her in­
fluence with Cambodia to seek an early
release of the ship and "excepted it to
be released soon."
On May 12, 1975, the Mayaguez
bound for Sattahip, Thailand from
Honk Kong was fired upon by three
Cambodian gunboats in the early morn­
ing 60 miles off the mainland and eight
miles off a group of small islands
claimed by Cambodia and Vietnam.
Captured, she was then taken into the
Cambodian port of Kompong So. The
rest is history.
White House Disagrees
White House press secretary Ron
Nessen commenting on the GAO report
said "Well, we disagree" with the re­
port's conclusion. "The President car­
ried out the actions in the Mayaguez
case and believes that they were right.
The interval of time has not affected
anything."
A top aide of Secretary of State
Henry A. Kissinger, Lawrence S. Eagleburger, in a letter in the report, accused
the GAO of "attempts to secondguess
the actions of officials acting under the
constraints of time."
Kissinger said the report was "inade­
quate and misleading." He added "I was
there and I know what information the
Government was working from."
In the second Ford-Carter debate on
foreign policy on Oct. 6, a TV modera­
tor asked: "Mr. President, the Govern­
ment Accounting Office has just put out

a report suggesting that you shot from
the hip in the Mayaguez rescue mission
and that you ignored diplomatic mes­
sages saying that a peaceful solution
was in prospect. Why didn't you do
more diplomatically at the time . . .?"
Ford replied: ". . . Somebody who
sits in Washington, D.C. 18 months
after the Mayaguez incident, can be a
very good grandstand quarterback. And
let me make another observation. This
morning I got a call from the skipper
[Captain Miller] of the Mayaguez. He
was furious because he told me that it
was the action of me. President Ford,
that saved the lives of the crew of the
Mayaguez.
"And I can assure you that if we
had not taken the strong and forceful
action that we did, we would have been
criticized very, very severely for sitting
back and not moving.
Says "Crew is Thankful"
"Captain Miller is thankful. The crew
is thankful. We did the right thing. It
seems to me that those who sit in Wash­
ington 18 months after the incident are
not the best judges of the decision-mak­
ing process that had to be made by the
National Security Council and by myself
at the time the incident was developing
in the Pacific.
"Let me assure you that we made
every possible overture to the People's
Republic of China and through them to
the Cambodian Government. We made
diplomatic protests to the Cambodian
Government through the United Na­

tions. Every possible diplomatic means
was utilized. But at the same time, I
had a responsibility, and so did the
National Security Council to meet the
problem at hand. And we handled it re­
sponsibly and I think Captain Miller's
testimony to that effect is the best evi­
dence."
Afterwards, the GAO denied Fords'
charge of "partisan politics" in releas­
ing the report before the debate.
The Defense Department, in a state­
ment appended to the report, said the
military assessments "were as good as
could be expected in the light of in­
formation then available."
The GAO report concluded that the
Marine assault and U.S. bombing on
Cambodia's mainland did not win re­
lease of the Mayaguez crew because it
started after the Cambodians had begun
releasing the crew.
But it said that fact "probably could
not have been known at the time". The
report also noted earlier U.S. military
strikes and sinking of gunboats prob­
ably did influence Cambodia to release
the crew.
". . . At the same time," the report
said, "all available means were not
used to obtain better evidence on the
location of the crew while plans were
being developed to assualt Koh Tang
Is."
The GAO said it was restricted by
the executive branch from examining
National Security Council records that
might have shed more light on the
Washington decision-making end of the
Mayaguez episode.

, n'

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1

United Farmworkers Union Presses Free Elerfions in California
The United Farmworkers Union is
mobilizing again in California—-this
time to guarantee farmworkers the right
to select the union of their choice in a
secret ballot.
Although the State Agricultural
Labor Relations Act gave farmworkers
this right, the State Legislature—under
pressure from the growers and the
Teamsters Union—cut off funds to ad­
minister the law once it became appar­
ent that the United Farmworkers Union
was winning most of the elections.
Last April, the UFW decided to by­
pass the legislature and go directly to
the voters through the initiative process.
In a whirlwind 29-day campaign, farm-

October, 1976

workers and their supporters gathered
the signatures of 728,000 California
voters to place the law on the ballot as
Proposition 14.
If Proposition 14 is passed by a pop­
ular vote, Nov. 2, the right to free elec­
tions in the field will become part of the
State's Constitution and adequate fund­
ing for the historic collective bargaining
law will be guaranteed.
Would Guarantee Access
Proposition 14 makes a few changes
in the old law, which was passed in
June, 1975. Union organizers will be
guaranteed access to fieldhands during
lunch hour, breaks, and before and after
working hours. "Access" was not part of

the original law, but it was permitted
under a regulation of the State Agricul­
tural Relations Board.
Earlier this year the growers chal­
lenged the access provision, claiming
that it interfered with their property
rights. But the California Supreme
Court and the U.S. Supreme Court up­
held the rule.
In addition. Proposition 14 allows
the Agricultural Labor Relations Board
to award treble damages in unfair labor
practice cases where employers are
found to have violated the law.
Although the California Legislature
voted $6.8 million to fund the Board on
July 1 after a six-month delay, the UFW
felt that the growers and Teamsters

were just trying to head off support for
the initiative.
UFW president Cesar Chavez said
the initiative is needed so "the future of
farmworkers and their children is never
again left to the fancy of weak legisla­
tors in Sacramento."
Currently, the UFW is running a
voter registration drive throughout Cali­
fornia and a Proposiiton 14 education
campaign.
The California Labor Federation, the
AFL-CIO, the United Auto Workers,
the SIU and many other unions back
Proposition 14.
The SIU urges its California mem­
bers and friends to vote "yes" on Prop­
osition 14, Nov. 2.

1

.1

Pages
Ii

/•!

�St. Louis
Heavy rains have raised the water level of the Mississippi River a bit, alleviat­
ing some of the low water problems on the Upper Mississippi. With the level
up two or three feet in the last month, chances of the Upper Mississippi freezing
to the ground level this winter have been reduced.
Shipping is good in St, Louis this month with all contracted boats out of
lay-up and running.
Cincinnati

Great Lakes
The SlU-contracted company Luedtke Engineering Co. has postponed work
on a pipeline in Marquette, Mich, until next spring because of weather condi­
tions. The project will involve trenching over land, through a flooded swamp
and out into Lake Superior.
The Ohio Department of Natural Resources is presently studying a proposed
jet port which will be built in Lake Erie, construction of a new steel mill at
Conneaut, nuclear power plant construction, and shoreline erosion and flood
control projects. Leading all the Great Lake states in marine construction, Ohio
is also presently surveying the dredging needs of Cleveland, Eastlake, Ash­
tabula, Lorain, Sandusky, Port Clinton and Toledo.

With all the kinks in her steam engine worked out, the riverboat Mississippi
Queen will be out of lay-up by Nov. 1.
Ninety percent of her crew has indicated that they will take their jobs back.
She will be running between Cincinnati and New Orleans for the rest of
the year.

Jacksonville
Caribe Towing Co. is taking five or six boats off the West Coast-Alaska
pipeline run for the winter and bringing them to Jacksonville. They will run
between Jacksonville and Puerto Rico during the area's peak Christmas ship­
ping season, providing numerous jobs for area Boatmen.
Norfolk
Contract negotiations have begun with Allied Towing of Norfolk. Boatmen
man 20 Allied hawser tugs in this port. Their contract expires in December.
New Orleans
Crescent Towing and Salvage has bought-a new boat from an East Coast
outfit. A harbor tug, she is still unnamed.

That's not necessary, Fenwick!

NYC Withheld Board's $1M Until Settlement

Snug Harbor Trustees Agree to Aid Two Ex-Residents
The trustees of Sailors Snug Harbor
have finally reached an agreement with
Johan Bugel and Anthony Pujol, the
two retired sailors who refused to leave
the Harbor's Staten Island grounds
when the home for old sailors moved
from that 143-year old site to a new
location in Sealevel, N.C. last June.
The agreement, which stipulates that
the Harbor will supplement Pujol's in­
come by $260 per month and Bugel's
by $44 per month, ends Pujol and
Bugel's three month fight to force the
Harbor's board of trustees to honor a
two-year old promise.
In 1974, the board of trustees had
promised the N.Y. State Attorney Gen­
eral that it would arrange for accom-

Blue Ticket
AB Rules
Blue Ticket ABs (12 month) who
have accumulated twb years of watchstanding seatime since passing their
Blue Ticket examination may now ob­
tain their Green Ticket (Unlimited—
Any Waters) without taking an addi­
tional examination.
You can apply for your Green Ticket
at any Coast Guard office when you
have accumulated the required seatime.
Also, Harry Lundeberg School grad­
uates are now eligible to enter the AB
Upgrading Course at the School after
accumulating eight months seatime as
an OS.
All those who have the required sea­
time are urged to apply for this program.

Page 6

modations and would supplement the
income of any Harbor resident not
wishing to move to North Carolina
since many of the old sailors objected
to the move.
Claiming that the trustees were not
interested in reaching a reasonable set­
tlement, Pujol and Bugel refused to"
leave the old, mansion-like buildings
when the Harbor moved last June even
though they were left without hot water,
cooking facilities or heat.
Stop $1 Million Payment
By remaining in the completely de­
serted Harbor, Bugel and Pujol inad­
vertently prevented the board of trustees
from receiving a final $1 million pay­
ment from'^New York City which had
bought the old Snug Harbor.
New York, which is planning to
house a cultural center in the beautiful,
though deteriorating, landmark Snug
Harbor buildings, contended that it
could not take possession and make the
final payment until all Snug Harbor
residents, including Bugel and Pujol,
had left the buildings.
In the first months of Bugel and Pu­
jol's lonely protest. New York could not
find the $1 million it had set aside for
the purchase of Snug Harbor. The trus­
tees, realizing that the city could not pay
them even if the tw^ holdouts moved
out, made only half-hearted attempts to
bargain while they began eviction pro­
ceedings against the two.
$1 Million Found
Then on Sept. 28, New York in­
formed the trustees that it had found
the $1 million final payment and would

hold the money until Pujol and Bugel
had left the grounds.
The next day, the trustees reached an
agreement with the two which, in addi­
tion to the payments which bring each
man's income up to $500 per month,
included assurances that both would be
admitted to a subsidized housing proj­
ect for the elderly on Staten Island. The
trustees also agreed to pay all rent in
excess of $82 per month for temporary
quarters until Bugel and Pujol could
move into the project.
The only stipulation by the trustees
was that both leave the Snug Harbor
grounds by the following day, Sept. 30,
so that the board could receive the $1
million payment on Oct. 1.
, One of Many Conflicts
This conflict, only one of many be­
tween the board of trustees and the
Harbor's old mariners, began in 1972
when the Harbor sought permission to
move the home for old sailors from its
original Staten Island site to new fa­
cilities in North Carolina..
Over the protests of the SIU and
many of the Harbor's residents who
pointed out that the new site was com­
pletely isolated and would remove the

retired sailors from all contact with
friends and family, a New York court
approved the move.
But in response to the vigorous pro­
tests, the court forced the trustees to
agree to aid the men who wished to re­
main in New York, most of whom had
little means of supporting themselves,
by arranging for accommodations for
them and by supplementing their in­
come.
Although at least 22 men later signed
a letter stating that they would not move
to North Carolina, the trustees waited
until only two weeks before the move
this June to begin arranging for other
accommodations.
Under the pressure of these haphaz­
ard and confused last-minute arrange­
ments, all but nine of the old sailors
felt they had no choice but to move to
the isolated Sealevel site.
In the last days before the move, ar­
rangements were made for five of the
nine to move into nursing homes in the
area, one was assisted in finding an
apartment and one man just left one
night.
Bugel and Pujol, however, refused to
be forced into accepting what they con­
sidered unsatisfactory settlements.

St. Louis USPHS Clini€ Director Is Named
A new director of the USPHS Out­
patient Clinic in the port of St. Louis,
Norbert P. Heib, Jr., has been named
to the post recently held by Robert A.
Epstein who was assigned to the Na­
tional Health Service Corps, Seattle.

Food and Drug Administration, Wash­
ington, D.C.; Indian Health Service,
Gallup, N.M.; Cardinal Glennon Me­
morial Hospital for Children;'on the
faculty of St; Loui^.University, his alma
mater, where there and at Oklahoma
A St. Louis native, senior USPHS of­ University he took training in Health
Services Administration. He joined the
ficer Heib most recently served with the USPHS in 1965.

October, 1976

�•

-•

Headquarters
;^otes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

The Soviets have been using a number of ploys in an attempt to justify their
violation of the 1972 U.S.-USSR grain shipping agreement, the pact which
specifies that one-third of all grain sold to Russia must be carried on U.S.-flag
ships.
First, they set port and route restrictions that effectively prevented vessels
in the U.S. fleet from carrying grain to Russia and then claimed that no
American-flag vessels were available.
The result was that in August and September, although the Soviets took
delivery of over 500,000 tons of U.S. grain, not one ounce was moved on
American bottoms.
Well, the Maritime Administration is now meeting with Soviet representa­
tives in an attempt to bring U.S.-flag grain carriage back up to its full share.
But even though the Soviets are the ones who have violated the agreement,
they seemTeady to side-track discussion of this issue by dwelling on violations of
Soviet port regulations by some American seamen.
Citing a few cases where American sailors violated their regulations gov-'
erning shore leave, the Soviets would like to use these negotiations to talk about
a few individuals ^who acted irresponsibly rather than focus attention on their
own violation of a trade agreement which the U.S. entered into in good faith.
Because we knew how many jobs the bi-lateral shipping agreement meant for
American seamen, the SIU mounted a major campaign for its negotiation. And
we've done our part to bring the Russian's violation of this aigreement out into
the open, vigorously protesting their actions in demonstrations throughout the
country.
Now each member must do his part to protect what we have gained. Shipping
agreements, cargo quotas and negotiations may seem a little removed from
your job on that tanker bound for Odessa, but you can have a direct effect on
this issue. Realize before you go into a Soviet port that any improper action
could be used by the Soviet Union to further damage the grain agreement.

The international tanker market is still in a slump and the carriage of this
grain has provided a lot of employment for Seafarers in what might otherwise
be a period of slow shipping.
Occurences as simple as overstaying shore passes, losing passes or using
someone else's pass are enough to create an incident which the Soviets can
attempt to use to their owri advantage in negotiations.
So when you are in a Soviet port remember that your conduct is extremely
important and act responsibly. You'll be depriving the Soviets of an excuse to
side-track the real i.ssue—their refusal to live up to the original trade agreement
—and you'll be protecting jobs that belong to all Seafarers.
Job security, that is having jobs available for its members, is one of the
keystones of the SIU's strength as a trade union.
To protect that security we must also continue to upgrade our skills in all
areas to reflect the new needs of the American maritime industry.
The future job security of all SIU members will not be determined by what
we did 20 years ago but by what we can do today and what we are trained to
do tomorrow.
Firefighting is a good example. Right now SIU Boatmen, deepsea members
and Great Lakes Seafarers can get a firefighting endorsement by attending a
two-day course—one day of classroom instruction at the Harry Lundeberg
School and one day of training at the MSC-MARAD Firefighting School in
Earle, N.J.
Why should you bother? Well, for one thing, the Coast Guard may soon
require most maritime workers to be certified for firefighting. Without the
training you might be shut out of a lot of jobs.
But more importantly, this training will make you a better sailor and a better
Boatman. New equipment and new cargoes like LNG or LPG have increased
the consequences of any shipboard or waterfront fire and firefighting techniques
have been improved to meet these new conditions.
If SIU members have the training to man this equipment and to move these
cargoes safely, we will get the jobs. If, however, we don't haye the upgraded
skills to meet the new qualifications and to utilize the new firefighting equipment,
we'll be counted out.
There is no reason for us to be shut out of these new jobs—the facilities are
available. Make arrangements to attend this program and, while you're at it,
look into the other excellent upgrading programs at the Lundeberg School—
the AB, tankerman, cook, vessel operator, pilot, steward, QMED and other
courses which lead to higher paying jobs for you and stronger job secunty for
all SIU members. (See course description, requirements and dates at the back
of this Log.)

Unemployment Benefit Claims Hit 12-Month High
In the first week of this month in the
U.S., new applications for state unem­
ployment benefits jumped to their high­
est point in 12 months, 452,000, a rise
of 100,000 more applying since the
start of this year, according to the U.S.
Labor Department.
The overall total of persons in
America receiving unemployment in­
surance pay from both Federal and
state programs at the beginning of Oc­
tober was 4,074,200.
A story in this month's AFL-CIO
"American Federationist" says there
were 21-million unemployed in this
country at some time during the past
year. The author, economist Markley
Roberts, links the joblessness to the
deliberate slow-growth policies of the
Nixon-Ford Administration supported
by the many Presidential ^'etoes and the

tight-money, high-interest rate policies ment statistics are' the grim indicators
of the Federal Reserve System's chief,
that almost 600,000 U.S. workers have
Arthur F. Burns.
been out of work for more than a year
He adds that from 1973 to 1975, or more with the numbers doubling for
blue-collar workers have had a jobless
those jobless for more than six months.
rate of from a 5.3 percent up to 9.8 per­
And that jobless pay ($17-billion
cent last month. The national average
paid out in 1975) has run out for 2.2
is anywhere from 7.8 to 10 percent. He million workers during the last year.
also takes issue with the President's Twenty-two states dole out 39 weeks of
economic advisers who in their 197^ . unemployment benefits; 14 have a 52Economic Report assert that longer
week maximum; only New York and 13
duration of joblessness has been due in
others have a 65-week ceiling. Unfor­
part to-wider coverage and longer dur­ tunately, by law, on next Mar. 31, the
ation of unemployment compensation. Federal emergency extension program
will end, cutting the top limit in all
Lack of Jobs
states to 39 weeks.
' •
"The reason for persistently high un­
Studies by the Department of Labor
employment is a lack of jobs and lack on how the jobless fare whei) the unem­
of job-creating policies and programs ployment pay checks stop coming
—not a lack of willingness to work," found that 25 percent found new jobs
Roberts declares.
after four months and 36 percent got
Behind the Government's unemploy­ work after a year of searching. But by

that time, a discouraged 25 percent
(815,000 persons) had stopped look­
ing for employment. Only 7 percent
went on welfare and only 25 percent
out of 55 percent eligible applied for
food stamps. Only 17 percent with sec­
ond jobs were able to get credit in order
to keep up with their standard of living.
Interestingly, 81 out of the nation's
200 big cities and 17 states (led by
Rhode Island's 10.8 percent) this sum­
mer topped the national unemployment
rate; 32 cities had a jobless rate of 10
percent, reports the U.S. Bureau of
Labor Statistics. The Northeast and
West Coast had a 8 percent mark. The
ports of San Diego and San Francisco
hit 11.5 percent each; Detroit 11.2
Jersey City, N.J. 11.8; Buffalo 10.4
Eugene, Ore. 10.3; Erie, Pa. 10.5
Providence 10.7; and Tacoma, Wash.
11.3 percent!

Undercounting Unemployment Shortchanges the Neediest
Federal money which is supposed to;
help the unemployed get job training
and find work does not reach the people
who need it, the City of St. Louis
charged earlier this year. These funds,
which are inadequate to begin with,
were voted by Congress in 1973 under
the Comprehensive Employment Train­
ing Act (CETA).
According to the Act, the money Is
supposed to go to areas In the country
where unemployment Is the highest. But
a study commissioned by the St. Louis
Office of Manpotver showed that the
methods used by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics and the Census Bureau (Cur­
rent Population Survey Division) undercounted unemployment in the older
central cities and overcounted unem­
ployment in the wealthier suburbs, thus,
shortchanging the cities.

October, 1976
\

v

For three sample months of Septem­
ber, October and November 1975, the
study found the jobless rate in tJie_City
of St. Louis to be 19.2, 16.3 and 15.1
percent respectively. The Federal Cur­
rent Population Survey results, which
are used by the Bureau of Labor Sta­
tistics, were 11.8, 11.9, and 11.4 per­
cent.
Basically, the four researchers at the
University of Missouri at St. Louis who
did the survey followed the same pro­
cedure used by the Census Bureau and
Bureau of Labor Statistics: a sample of
people, which is statistically supposed
to reflect the entire population, was in­
terviewed each month and asked about
their job situation.
But the St. Louis researchers got
their higher unemployment count by interviewingTour times as many people

' •&gt;

scattered through more locations in
St. Louis than did the Federal Govern­
ment. Federal statisticians interview too
few people in the cities to be accurate
on the local level, the study charged,
although it did not challenge the total
figure for unemployment in the United
States.
Updated Census Figures
Also, the St. Louis investigators up­
dated Federal census figures by check­
ing out new construction and demoli­
tion. The Census Bureau is supposed
to interview people living in new hous­
ing when it computes unemployment,
but the investigators found that no cen­
sus people had examined city records.
The census was using rnaps of the city
dating back five years.
To make matters worse. Federal un­

employment interviews were based on
census figures, although the census ad­
mitted in 1970 that people living in poor
and minority areas, where unemploy­
ment is the highest, were regularly undercounted.
According to the CETA law, the
Department of Labor was supposed to
set up a method to "produce more sta­
tistically accurate data on unemploy­
ment, underemployment and labor de­
mand by state and poverty areas." This
has not been done. "In fact," William
C. Schulze, director of research for the
St. Louis Office of Manpower wrote the
Log, "BLS readily admits that reliable
information is not obtained at the local
level.
.
~
"It would take several years to fully
resolve the issue in the courts," W. C.
Continued on Page 38

Page 7
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l-.', ..v,'.,.

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�Duiutli

The
Lakes
Picture

Duluth port officials are looking for ways to lure cargo to their harbor. In
October, they met Rep. James Oberstar (D-Minn) of the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee, whose district encompasses Duluth, and dis­
cussed ways to improve their competitive position. Representatives of involved
Government agencies attended.
According to the New York Journal of Commerce report on the meeting, they
found no easy answers, although they may try to get more favorable treatment
from rail carriers. Railroad rates on grain from inland points to the ports often
determine which ports get the cargo.
The port officials also discussed encouraging local millers and processors to
bid for Government purchases of relief and other cargoes.

Alpena

All Lakes Ports

The long awaited fit out of the S.S. J. B. Ford (Huron Cement Co.) started
Oct. 12 and was finished in a few days. The ship, which was laid up since May,
will haul cement till the end of October, or for a few weeks more if the weather
permits.

In October, Congress authorized $6,400,000 to extend the life of the Winter
Navigation Demonstration Program on the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Seaway
System. The additional funds would keep the program going through Sept. 30,
1979—more than two years past its current expiration date of Dec. 31, 1976.
Under the experimental program which began in 1970, the St. Lawrence
Seaway and parts of the Great Lakes have been kept open for navigation yearround to determine whether it is economically feasible to ship during the winter.
The shipping season usually ends when the water freezes over at the end of
December and begins again with the spring thaw.
The appropriation was part of the omnibus Water Resources Act of 1976
which now awaits President Ford's signature.

Detroit
Erie Sand Steamship Co. recently purchased the M/V Atlas Traveler in New
Jersey. It will be coming up to the Lakes before Nov. 1 to carry cement, replacing
the old M/ V Peerless.
The SlU-contracted American Steamship Co. has ordered three new vessels
from the Bay Shipbuilding Co. in Sturgeon Bay, Wise. The first, the 1,000-ft.
M/V Belle River, went down the ways in August (see story on page 3). A
634-ft. self unloading bulk carrier will be ready in 1978 and a second 1,000-ft.
bulk carrier will join the Belle River in the future.

t

Cleveland
Cleveland Harbor will be modernized over the next few years in order to
accommodate 1,000-ft. coal and ore carriers, according to the Cleveland Press.
At present, smaller boats in the 700-ft. range are the largest that can navigate the
Cuyahoga River to unload near the steel mills.
The proposed $25 million project will include changing the breakwater and
widening the harbor entrance to meet the all-weather navigation requirements of
the large vessels. The harbor's main entrance, east entrance and channels inside
the breakwater, which are at present 28 feet deep, will be dredged to a depth of
32 feet, Noel C. Painchaud, executive director of the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County
Port Authority said.
In September, Congress appropriated the first $500,000 for the project to pay
the Army Corps of Engineers for a set of engineering drawings.

SlU Cleveland Representative George Telegadas finds out what ships are due
in his area.

Popular Song Recalls Tragic Sinking on the Great Lakes
In the taverns around the Great
Lakes and on the radio, the song "The
Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald" is
played over and over again. As Novem­
ber nears and the winds begin to blow,
the song reminds sailors and their rela­
tives of the severe storm Nov. 10, 1975
when the ore-carrier Edlmund Fitz­
gerald went down—so quickly there
was no time to send a distress call or
lower a lifeboat.
All 29 men on board were lost in the
tragic accident on Lake Superior near
Whitefish Bay. To date, the Coast
Guard's Board of Inquiry has not de­
termined the cause of the wreck.
The song was first a hit in the Lakes

region, and popular with Seafarers
there. Although the Edmund Fitzgerald
was not an SlU-contracted vessel, the
steward, R. Ralph C. Rafferty, was an
SIU man. Many SIU brothers knew him
and other members of the crew, and of
course the song is relevant to sailors
everywhere.
By mid-October, the song was climb­
ing to the top of the charts throughout
the country, surprising even,the singer/
composer, Gordon Lightfoot, and the
record company. Reprise (Warner
Bros.). "I did not anticipate the 'Wreck
of the Edmund Fitzgerald' becoming a
popular hit, but in more direct terms,
a memorial," Lightfoot said.
The song's national popularity might

be explained by the plaintive melody
and poetic words, because few people
seem to realize that it tells the tale of a
modern shipwreck. Even some pebple
at Warner Bros, thought the 'Wreck of
the Edmund Fitzgerald' was about an
old sailing ship till the Log called to ask
about the song. (The words of the song
are reprinted below.)
Lightfoot spoke of the general ignor­
ance about shipping on the Lakes in
an interview with, the Star Beacon of
Ashtabula, Ohio. "The song has a very
special meaning for me," the folksinger
said, "i . . There is a lot of romance
involved with commercial shipping on
the Great Lakes. I don't know if people
realize how much commerce actually

The wind in the wires made a tattletale sound ,
and a wave broke over the railing
and every man knew as the captain did too
'twas the witch of november come stealin'
The dawn came late and the breakfast had to wait
when the gales of november came slashin'
When afternoon came it wasfreezin' rain
in the face of a hurricane west wind

The Wredc Of
The Edmund Fitzgerald
by Gordon Lightfoot
The legend lives on from the Chipj?ewa on down
of the big lake they called Gitche Gumee
The lake it is said never gives up her dead
when the skies of november turn gloomy
With a load of iron ore 26,000 tons more
than the Edmund Fitzgerald weighed empty
that good ship and true was a bone to be chewed
when the gales of november came early
The ship was the pride of the American side
comin' back from some mill in Wisconsin
As the big freighters go it was bigger than most
with a crew and good captain welI seasoned
concluding some terms with a couple of steel firms
when they left fully loaded for Cleveland
and later that night when the ship's bell rang
could it be the north wind they'd bin feelin'

Page 8

When suppertime came the bid cook came on deck
sayin' "fellasit's too rough to feed ya"
At seven p.m. a main hatchway caved in
he said "fellas it's bin good to know ya"
The captain wired in he had water comin' in
and the good ship and crew was in peril
and laterthat night when 'is lights went out of sight
came the wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald
Does anyone know where the love of god goes
when the waves turn the minutes to hours?
The searchers all say they'd have made Whitefish Bay
if they'd put fifteen more miles behind'er
They might have split up or they might have capsized

goes on up there."
"It is very dangerous. Everybody
knows that one of those things (ships)
goes just like clockwork about every
eight years. The water up there can be
crazy in a big wind."
Although Lightfoot has never
shipped out, he grew up in Orilla, On­
tario, which is located on a channel of!
Lake Huron's Georgian Bay. "Some of
the big freighters used to come in when
we were growing up," his sister and
manager told the Log.
According to his sister, Bev Light­
foot, Gordon has received 13 grateful
letters from relatives of the men Mo
went down with the ship.

they may have broke deep and took water
and all that remains is the faces and the names
of the wives.and the sons and the daughters
/

Lake Huron rolls Superior sings
in the rooms of her ice water mansion
- '
Old Michigan steams like a young man's dreqms
the islands and bays are for sportsmen
and farther below Lake OntaHo
takes in what Lake Erie can send her
and the Iron boats go as the mariners all know
with the gales of november remembered

In a musty old hall in Detroit they prayed
in the martime sailors' cathedral
the church bell chimed 'til it rang 29 times
for each man on the Edmund Fitzgerald
The legend lives on from the Chippewa on down
of the big lake they called Gitche Gumee
Superior they said never gives up her dead
when the gales of november come early
© 1976 Moose Music Limited

Seafarers Log

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SENATE REORGANIZATION
A Select Committee to Study the Senate Committee System has held hearings
and has prepared a proposal to reorganize the Senate to make it more efficient.
Members now average 19 or 20 committee and subcommittee assignments
each. Often it is impossible for them to attend subcommittee meetings because
other meetings are scheduled at the same time.
This is the first attempt to reorganize the Senate since the Reorganization Act
of 1946. The House went through a similar process in 1974.
Deliberation on the proposals was concluded before Congress adjourned
and recommendations are being sent to the Rules Committee. Plans call for
combining and realigning jurisdictions into fewer committees.

The 94th Congress adjourned on Oct. 1 having adopted major tax reform
legislation as well as new HEW Appropriations that include funding for PHS
hospitals, a new Maritime Authorization bill, a measure that provides for the
selection of a new Alaska gas pipeline, and war risk insurance legislation. How­
ever, work was left unfinished in the areas of lobbying reform, replacement of
Locks and Dam 26,Senate reorganization, extending the Jones Act to the Virgin
Islands, limiting liability for oil spills and the creation of a Maritime Affairs
Coordinator.
Many key chairmanships as well as the positions of Speaker of the House of
Representatives, and Senate Majority and Minority leader are vacant. A con­
test for the majority leader spot is expected between Senator Robert Byrd
(D-W. VA) and Senator Hubert Humphrey (D-MN).
TAX BILL
The Tax Reform Bill, which contains a five percent tax credit for building
and registering ships in the United States, was signed by the President on Oct. 4.
The bill also contains a provision which allows builders to demonstrate in
court their right to a 10 percent credit on vessels purchased through capital
construction funds.
PHS HOSPITALS
The appropriation for the Department of Health, Education and Welfare,
which contains the fiscal year 1977 funds for Public Health Service Hospitals,
was vetoed by the President. The PHS money is only $128 million, and not
controversial, but the total amount for HEW and the Department of Labor is
$56 billion—$4 billion above the President's budget request.
Both the House and Senate voted on Sept. 30 to override the veto.
ALASKA GAS PIPELINE
Congress has passed a procedural bill setting up a timetable for the selection
of a route to bring Alaska natural gas to the lower 48 states. The Federal Power
Commission is to recommend a route to the President by May 1, 1977, and he
in turn must make a selection by Sept. 1 of next year. Congress would then
have 60 days to approve the President's decision.
MARITIME AUTHORIZATION
On Sept. 10, President Ford signed H.R. 11481, to authorize funds for Mari­
time Administration programs for fiscal year 1977 (Oct. 1, 1976 through Sept.
30.1977).
The bill provides for $403.7 million for operating differential subsidy and
$22.5 million for research and development, an increase of $3 million for ocean
testing of industrial plant ships and studies of long-term prospects for com­
mercialization of ocean thermal energy.
No additional money was authorized for construction subsidy, but funds are
still available if applications are made.

WATERWAYS TAX
Although no Congressional Committee held hearings in the 94th Congress
on the possible impact of a waterways user tax, attempts were made to include
a user charge in the Tax Reform Act, by Senator James Buckley (R-NY), and
in the Water Resources Development Act, by Senator Pete Domenici (R-NM).
The Buckley Amendment was defeated in the Senate Aug. 3, by a 17 to 71
vote, and the user charge language was deleted from the Water Resources De­
velopment Act on the floor of the Senate, along with provisions for the replace­
ment of Locks and Dam 26, as part of a compromise to assure passage of the
Act.
The National Transportation Policy Study Commission, established under
the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1976, will begin to study the possible impact
of user charge's and will eventually make recommendations to Congress and
the President. The 19-member Commission will be comprised of senators, rep­
resentatives and presidential appointees.

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WAR RISK INSURANCE
A law extending the war risk insurance program to Sept. 30,1979 was passed
by Congress this month. This legislation requires the Secretary of Commerce
to consider the characteristics, employment and general management of an
American-owned foreign-flag vessel, prior to issuing or reissuing war risk in­
surance to a vessel.
OFFICE OF MARITIME COORDINATOR
Senators Charles Mathias (R-MD) and William Hathaway (D-ME) have
joined Senator Robert Taft (R-OH) as cosponsors of a bill to establish an
Office of Maritime Affairs at the White House level, to coordinate all maritime
policy. A companion bill was recently introduced in the House of Representa­
tives by Rep. Thomas Downing (D-VA).
Although Congress adjourned before taking action, the legislation will most
likely be reintroduced when Congress reconvenes in January.
HOPPER DREDGE
On July 12, 1976, the President signed H.R. 14236, the fiscal year 1977
public works authorization bill. Title II of this legfslation authorizes $2.47 bil­
lion for thfe civil works programs of the Army Corps of Engineers, including
$6.6 million for the design and construction of hopper dredges by the Corps.
200 MILE LIMIT
On Apr. 13, 1976, President Ford signed into law H.R. 200, legislation which
extends on an interim basis the jurisdiction of the United States over certain
ocean areas and fish to 200 miles. The bill excludes highly migratory species
such as tuna from its application. The conferees to the bill agreed to make Mar.
1, 1977 the effective date for enforcement of the regulations.

iM

COAL SLURRY PIPELINE
The House Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs held hearings on, but
did not report out legislation to facilitate the construction of coal slurry pipe­
lines. The bill would have made it possible for such a carrier to obtain a certifi­
cate of public convenience and the right to eminent domain,so as to cross
private lands.

Supports^

Pensioner Joseph Savoca of the port of New Orleans and his wife of 50 years
cut the cake to celebrate theiV joyous, happy golden wedding anniversary at
' a backyard lawn party recently. Joe joined the SlU in 1939 in New Orleans and
was one of the oldtimers who sailed in the "Coal Beef." He sailed more than
50 years, starting in iai6 at 17 years of age on a Danish vessel out of New
Orleans.

SPAD is the union's separate segregated politlcid fund.It solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages fai political activities and makes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as be sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. it is the way to have your voice
beard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the
security of every Seafarer and bis family.
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.

Page 9

October, 1976
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�Tallying Committees Report on the SlU-IBU Merger Election
In the previous issue of the Seafarers
Log and the September issue of the In­
land Boatman, stories were run on the
approval by the mernberships of the
SIU-IBU merger. The articles included
the vote count for and against the
merger in each Union. Since the news­
papers were just about to go to press,
there was no time to run a fuller report
on the vote.
You will therefore find below the
Reports of the Inland Boatmen's Union
Tallying Committee and the SlU A&amp;G
District Tallying Committee. Some por­
tions of the Reports have been edited to
emphasize the most significant Sections.
Wherever a portion of the Reports has
been edited, it is so indicated in
brackets.
The full Reports have been sent to
each port and are available to any mem­
ber wishing to see them.
REPORT OF
IBU TALLYING COMMITTEE
REFERENDUM ON MERGER
AGREEMENT INLAND
BOATMEN'S UNION OF THE
SIUNA-AGLIW
AND
SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL
UNION OF NORTH AMERICAAGLIW DISTRICT
(Referendum Period August 16,1976
through September 15, 1976)
We, the undersigned members of the
Inland Boatmen's Union Tallying Com­
mittee, consisting of four members duly
elected on September 17, 1976, at a Spe­
cial Meeting held at Headquarters—Port
of New York in accordance with the
Agreement of Merger, Paragraph 16(c)
do hereby submit this report and recom­
mendations.
Pursuant to the authorization and man­
date in Paragraph 16(c) of the Agreement
of Merger, this Committee secured the
sealed ballots and other election ma­
terials that had been received and held in
safekeeping by the depository bank, the
Sterling National Bank, located at 1410
Broadway, New York, N.Y.
This Committee subsequently convened
a meeting at the Union annex at 675
Fourth Avenue. At this meeting we
adopted procedures and elected Frank
Pasaluk, Book No. P-5074, as Chairman.
The Committee received from Head­
quarters' office of the Union all files re-

pol^ $^ement on tte
tion
wluch was apprnvt^
the Poif ;^e^s Conference
this oioaA
submitteii
the NorenlliCT
JK a|)p£Oved, a i^pieial meetiq^
be held,on Nov. 19 in ail ccm-i
sblbahlonal ports to se^
each port fmr a ninerinnn
M rtiidy
then
Sfeyfnird:'Departm€»it' RncertSili
liini Pni^gram cumculani to
aitue mcpd^ei^ at the Decenplie tog will cany details oh
he Sfewaird Department

lated to the conduct of the referendum.
These files contained the signed receipts
for ballots issued as follows: [List of ports
and ballots issued followed.]
The Tallying Committee reviewed the
bill received by the Union from the printer
of the ballots. The bill showed that 7,500
ballots, numbered 1 through 7500, were
printed for this referendum. In addition,
500 SAMPLE ballots" were prepared. ^
The Committee secured and checked all
of the unused ballots on hand at Head­
quarters. These unissued ballots and the
attached stubs were numbered 7061
through 7160 and 7311 through 7500.
These unissued ballots had been held by
Headquarters in order to fill any possible
requests for absentee ballots as' well as
requests from Ports requiring ballots in
addition to those originally issued. The
Port of Jersey City required additional
ballots and received ballots numbered
7161 through 7310 from Headquarters.
The Committee also examined the
signed receipts for SAMPLE ballots held
in the election files maintained at Head­
quarters. We found that receipts were on
hand for the following Ports for 10
SAMPLE ballots each: [List of ports fol­
lowed.]
A total of 280 SAMPLE ballots were
received by the Ports and there were 220
SAMPLE ballots on hand at Head­
quarters.
The Tallying Committee members read
and reviewed correspondence related to
the referendum. We have included these
letters in this report. We recommend that
these letters be carefully read as an im- v
portant aspect of this report. The letters
follow: [Seven letters, followed.]
Having received the sealed ballots from
the depository bank, the Sterling National
Bank, the Tallying Committee proceeded
to match the nnmbers on the stubs of the
used ballots received from- the various
Ports, along with the numbers on the
unused ballots returned by the various
Ports with those on the ballots printed and
issued to the various Ports. The Committee
found that all stub numbers and the num­
ber of ballots printed and issued coincided.
What follows is a complete listing of
the ballots sent to the Ports by Head­
quarters. This breakdown includes the
listing of the ballots issued as well as the
unused ballots which were returned. Also
included are the ballots which were held
at Headquarters as noted previously in this
report. [List of ports, ballots received, bil­
lots unused and returned, total ballots is­
sued, followed.]
The Committee was able to and did ac­
count for all ballots printed as a result of
this procedure.
We, the members of the Inland Boat­
men's Union's Tallying Committee, duly
elected at Headquarters—Port of New
York, at a Special Meeting on September^
17, 1976, hereby submit the following
tally:
The total number of ballots issued was
two thousand two hundred and eighty-one
(2,281). The total number bf votes cast
and sealed ballots received by the de­
pository bank was two thousand two hun­
dred and seventy-nine (2,279). Of these
ballots cast, two thousand forty (2,040)
were YES votes; two hundred aqd twelve
(212) were NO votes. The Committee, in
tabulating the ballots found that there
were two (2) VOID ballots and eight (8)
NO VOTES. In summary:

dum wh^h are noted below.
The Committee found a
S
members had voted twic ,
P
ballot in each case was not included in
the tabulation of the votes.
The Committee also

lope of five ballots and these were not
included in the count.
The Committee decided to void two ballots and these were not included in the
vote count
One vote was challenged and not included in the tabulation, since it could not
affect the outcome of the vote.
The Inland Boatmen's Union Tallying
Committee recommends that you ratify
the decisions made by the Committee in
each of our actions concerning these
discrepancies as reported above. The
Committee has determined that these discrepancies would not have affected the
outcome of the referendum.
In concluding this report, it should be
noted that the Committee found that in
each Port, the balloting was conducted
Constitutionally and in complete conformance with the terms of the Agreement of
Merger executed by the Executive Officers
of the Inland Boatmen's Union of the
SIUNA-AGLIWD and the Seafarers International Union of North America—
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District.
We, the members of the Tallying Committee, do hereby certify that the Proposition encompassing the Resolution on the
Merger Agreement and the related Constitutional Amendments, was voted upon
affirmatively by a majority of the members of the Inland Boatmen's Union of the
SIUNA-AGLIWD.
Fraternally submitted.
Frank Pasaluk, P-5074, Chairman
^ .....
••••••
David Jones, J-5179 i
Edward Tiesi, T-5333
R. F. McPhee, M-5853
Dated: September 24,1976
REPORT OF UNION TALLYING
COMMITTEE ON MERGER
AGREEMENT AND
CONSTITUTIONAL
AMENDMENTS SEAFARERS
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF
NORTH AMERICA-AGLIW
DISTRICT
AND
INLAND BOATMEN'S UNION
OF THE SIUNA-AGLIWD
(Referendum Period August 16,
through September 15,1976)
We, the undersigned, members of the
Union Tallying Committee, Seafarers In­
ternational Union of North AmericaAtlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, consisting of six members, two
each from the Deck, Engine and Stewards
Departments, in accordance with the SIU^
Constitutiqn, were duly elected pursuant
to the SIU Constitution Article XXV, at
a Special Meeting held at Headquarters in
Port of New York on September 18,1976.
We hereby submit our report and rec­
ommendations as follows:
On September 20, 1976, each member
received a copy of the SIU Constiitution
for the purpose of reviewing those sections
which detailed the duties and responsi­
bilities of the members of the Tallying
Committee.
In accordance with the Constitution, the

Total number of ballots issued: 2,281
Total number of votes cast:
2,279
YES (In favor)
2,040
NO (against)
212
VOID
2
NO VOTES
8
DUPLICATE VOTES
8 ^
NON-ELIGIBLES
3,
NO IDENTIFICATION 5
CHALLENGED
1
PQRT DISCREPANaES
The Committee found the following
discrepancies in the voting on this referen­

Page 10

members of the Committee took possesmailed ballots and other elecmaterials that had been received and
hdj jn safekeeping by the Sterling NaBroadway
^ork NY
The Committee convened its working

'he (Tommittee and adopted the procedwas in accordance
with the SIU Constitution, Article Xlll,
.
At
u
^ Committee received from Headquarters' office of the Union all files re'ated to the conduct of the election. These
Ales contained signed receipts for the baljots as follows: [List of ports and ballots
issued, followed.]
The Tallying Committee reviewed the
bill received by the Union from the Printer
of the ballots. The bill showed that 7,500
ballots, numbered I through 7500, were
printed for this referendum. In addition,
500 SAMPLE ballots were prepared.
The Committee received and checked
all of the unused ballots on hand in Headquarters. These unissued ballots and attached stubs were numbered 7001 through
7500. These unissued ballots had been set
aside by Headquarters in order to fill possible requests for absentee ballots and requests from Ports requiring ballots in
addition to those originally issued.
The Committee examined the signed
receipts for SAMPLE ballots held in the
election files maintained by Headquarters,
This examination, required by the Constitution, showed that receipts were On hand
from the following Ports for 10 SAMPLE
ballots each: [List of ports followed.]
A total of ^80 SAMPLE ballots were
received by the Ports and there were 220
SAMPLE ballots on hand at Headquar­
ters.
The Committee read and reviewed cor­
respondence related to the referendum,
and these letters are included in the RePorL It is recommended that these letters
be carefully read: [Six letters followed.}
Having received the sealed ballots from
the Sterling National Bank, the Committee
proceeded to match the numbers on the
°f the used ballots received from the
various Ports, along with the numbers on
the stubs of the unused ballots returned
by the various Ports with those on the
ballots printed and issued to the various
Ports. The Committee found that all stub
numbers and the number of ballots printed
and issued coincided.
What follows is the breakdown of the
ballots which were" sent to the Ports by
Headquarters. This breakdown includes
the listing of the ballots issued as well as
the unused ballots which were returned.
Also listed are the ballots which were held
at Headquarters as previously noted in
this Report: [List of ports, ballots re­
ceived, ballots unused and returned and
total ballots issued, followed.]
As a result of this procedure, the Com­
mittee was able to and did account for all
the ballots printed.
We, your Union Tallying Committee,duly elected at Headquarters-Port of New
York at a Special Meeting on September
18, 1976, hereby submit the following
tally:
The total vote cast and received by the
depository banlt was 2,732 votes. Of these
cast ballots, two thousand six hundred and
twenty-five (2,625) were YES votes.
Ninety (90) ballots were received by the
depository bank and were cast as a NO
vote. Your Committee, in tallying the bal­
lots cast, found that there were four (4)
VOID ballots, and two (2) were cast and
submitted to the depository as NO VOTE
ballots. Ih summary:
• Total Vote Cast

. 2,732

YES
NO
VOID

2,625
90
4
Continued on Page 38

Seafarers Log
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&gt;i f

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Dilath, Chicago Boatmen Possess Varied Skills
A

look at SIU Boatmen at woric
in two Great Lakes ports—
Duluth and Chicago—shows what a
diversity of skills our Union's mem-,
hers must possess.
The SIU represents Great Lakes
Boatmen involved in many different
kinds of operatiop—dredging, ship
docking, cross-Lakes towing, and
sp^ial services such as vessel fuelers
or the City of Chicago tug. Even river
towboats sometime visit Chicago by
way of the Illinois Waterway.
Within any operation there are al­
ways several jobs which SIU mem­
bers perform, such as deckhand,
cocdc, oiler, scowman, and lineman.
And, of course, every Job has its mul­
titude of duties and responsibilities.
Special circumstances sometimes
call for Boatmen to perform unusual
or unexpected tasks, such as retriev­
ing a tug's rubber bumper which has
slipped and fallen in the water. (An­
other much more serious job which
occasionally arises is retrieving a
Going after a loose bumper on the tug
James Hannah, Deckhand Alan Haluska tells Deckhands Ken Glaser,
Andy Gillespie and Mike Lock to haul
away.

^

barge.)
these photos show, SIU Boatmen on the Great Lakes are like their
brothers in other parts of the country
—skilled, versatile, and resourceful.

Oiler Art Durfee keeps things running smoothly aboard the Dredge Duluth
(Zenith Dredge). The Duluth is getting the Superior, Wise, harbor ready for
construction of a taconite dock.

ii
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October, B76

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Lineman Danny Boyle (right) has just made a $f 00 SPAD contribution aboard the tug James Versius in
Chicago as Lineman Jerome Webber (left) and SIU Representative Joe Sigler look on.

Page 11
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Deckhands Floyd Olson and Paul LaTour are proud of the New
.
Jersey's (Gr^at Lakes Towing) bicentennial paint job. The A/ew
Deckhands Don Bryant (left) and Don Blessner study the situation cdrefully'as their tug, the Jersey docks ships and pulls tows in the Lake Superior twin ports
North Dakota (Great Lakes Towiag), takes a strain on a ship in Duluth.
of Duluth and Superior.

As the M/V Chicago Trader stops on the Illinois
Waterway hear Chicago, Lead Deckhand Woodrow
Parish (right) and Deckhand Ray Kirkpatrick begin
breaking up their tow.

•'
:

�Seattle
In an interesting letter to the editor of the Log last month, SIU pensioner Dave
F, Sykes recalled his memories of the past and how tough seafaring was in the old
days: "... I started going to sea in 1928 as an OS. At that time we had nothing.
One can of evaporated milk to three cans of water for coffee and cereals. One jug
of syrup to three jugs of water for your hot cakes. One bucket of fresh Water per
day to wash your face, brush your teeth, do your laundry. Straw mattresses. Blue
ticking for sheets. Twelve to 14 men to one focsle. Thirty dollars a month and they
could work you all the hours they pleased. Just name it. We really had it made.
"I received two brain concussions during^the 1934 strike in Frisco. After getting
married I worked ashore until we entered World War II—then I joined the SIU in
1942. Was in the September 1942 convoy that went to Archangel, Russia. Saw 13
ships sinking at one time. They named our ship the battleship 'Moultrie' as we
knocked down a few torpedo planes with our measley, little guns. Actually, it was
the SS William Moultrie, a spanking brand-new Liberty ship. Was oh the North
Atlantic run and was sitting in Odessa, Russia VE Day with one bead missing on
the prop. Came back. Changed over to the Pacific and was sitting in the Philippines
VJDay.
"Shuttled from Persian Gulf carrying aviation gas all during the Korean War.
Any number of trips to Vietnam. Until finally had a massive heart attack and
retired from the SIU in 1968. Received every citation and ribbon. Sailed in every
theater of war that we were in until my retirement.
"— My $250 a month comes from the best seamen's union in the whole wide
world—^bar none.
.. Smooth sailing to all my brothers and God bless the SIU for keeping me
aUve..."

for tiwTir fine effort in achieving a rating of 100% on your 1976 U.S. Public Health
Service Inspection.
,
,
.
"Sea-Land has been awarded fourteen consecutive fleet citations for high sani­
tary standards, and your dedication to this purpose will further our recognition
as a 'cleartship' company.
..
.
"The efforts on behalf of yourself and your department are a tribute to the Sea­
farer's International Union and to Sea-Land."
Sea-Land's commissary chief, B. Yarn in Port Elizabeth, N.J. also commended
Chief Stewards Gus Skendelas and Ed Miller of the Sea-Land Commerce and SeaLand Exchange for their ". . . recent perfect score of 100% on sanitation in­
spections ..."
SB Delta Mexico
A tradition of the sea: giving a helping hand to anyone in distress was carried
on by the SS Delta Mexico (Delta Line) recently when she was about 11 hours
out of the port of Lome, Togo, West Africa homeward bound. Her radio picked up
a Mayday distress signal from the stricken MfV Carl Julius five miles away. The
Delta Mexico's Capt. J. S. Williams diverted his ship to be on the rescue scene in
minutes.
The crew found the ship in distress with an unsafe port list of approximately 20
degrees and stood by in case the vessel had to be abandoned while efforts were
made to correct the list. However, the list couldn't be fixed.
Thereupon the Carl Julius shepherded by the Delta Mexico, proceeded at a
snail pace of six knots to the nearest port of Monrovia, Liberia 216 miles away.
Thirty-two hours later the stricken ship was safe as she dropped the hook in the
outer anchorage of the port and the Delta Mexico turned westward to home.

Mobile
According to the local pr^ here, this port's future seems brighter as it handled
an all-time record high of 31-million tons of cargo exported last year—mostly in
foreign bottoms unfortunately—and looks forward to 1986 when the TennesseeTombigbee Rivers Canal is completed, giving a projected 5,600 persons in Mobile
and 56,000 in the statejiew jobs by the turn of the century.
The waterways project will cost more than $1 billion and will link this port with
the Midwest via the Ohio River providing our Inland Boatmen with more jobs, too.
The apple of the port's eye is the 49-year-old, $200-million Alabama State
Docks which have a 2.2 million bushel, 20,000 ton meal grain elevator which in
August set an all-time dock record by handling 11,566,606 bushels of grain.
Other jewels at the docks include: the $3-million 40-long ton crane that can
reach out 113 feet to lift any container unit to ship or shore; berths for 33 ships;
jobs for 1,500; a 300,000-ton Three-Mile Creek bulk ore handling plant; a $1million a year McDuffie-Is. coal handling plant slated for a $12-million expansion
ip six months; huge warehouses, and a giant railroad yard. ^

SS Del Rio
Urgently needed Guatemalan earthquake disaster relief supplies in the form of
a fire engine for the city of Coban and furnishings and equipment for a rehabilita' tion center in the capital city of Guatemala were transported by the SS Del Rio
(Delta Line) recently to the port of Santo Tomas de Castilla.
The ship gave a free ride to the fire engine, the knocks-down prefabricated
rehabilitation center building and 70,000 pounds of mSical supplies for the relief
effort.
The fire engine was donated by the city of Birmingham, Ala. The building was
donatS by the manufacturer and loaded on in the port of Houston.
Delta Line also gave four containers free of charge to hold electrical fixtures,
plumbing, hospital bSs, wheel chairs and surgical tables given by Alabama or­
ganizations, which raised $50,000 in a fund drive, through the Alabama Partners
in the Americas. The supplies were loaded on in the port of Mobile.
The rehab center next to Roosevelt Hospital, Guatemala City, is for paraplegic
victims of the quake and should be open next month.

S-L Consumer, Venture, Economy, Commerce, Exchange
Chief Stewards Sam McDonald, R. Thomas and Leroy Nicholas of the Sea-Land
Consumer, Sea-Land Venture and the Sea-Land Economy recently got this letter
from Sea-Land Sendee Inc. New Orleans Port Steward A.F. "Art" Lesh:
"Please accept this letter of appreciation to your Steward Department personnel

SS Delta Uruguay
Three patrol boats for Liberia, two 65-foot, 62,000 pouqds each and one 42foot, 26,000 pounds, were craned onto the deck of the SS Delta Uruguay (Delta
Line) in the port of New Orleans. The patrol boats came down the Intra-Coastal
Waterway under their own power from the shipyard.

Scholarship Helped Jack Came Do the Things He Loves to Do
Jack dame, the son of Seafarer Ed­
die Game, designs some of the furniture
that Seafarers and thdr families buy in
department stores. A 1954 SIU scholar^
ship made this possible for Game, who
now works for the Coleman Furniture
Co. in Pulaski, Va.
After growing up in rural North
Carolina, attending the University of
North Carolina at Chapel Hill "opened
my eyes to people and places I had
never seen before," he told the Lo^.
"Without the scholarship, I probably
would have attended a small college
somewhere. But starting off at a large
university exposed me to subjects I
never would have considered other­
wise."
Although he wasn't able to complete
four years at Chapel Hill, taking archi­
tecture and engineering courses and
working in an architect's office while at
school gave Game the background he
needed to go into furniture design.
"You have to consider many things
in my field," he explained. "First, I have

to guess what the public wants and try Game, still lives in Bryson City, N.C. flier
Game retired.**He's reaDy enjoying
to sense a trend on the mass market.
After shipping out in the steward de- himself," his son Jade reported.
After I get my overall idea, I have to partmentfor more than 30 years, Bro- and Ma gn fishing wll ^hp
select the best and most popular ma­
terial. A technical background helps
here because you need to consider the
strength of the material and design, as
weU as its aesthetic appearance."
"Lately I have been designing wall
units, because vertical furniture is be- ,
coming popular." Previously, Game de­
signed soihe Spanish and contemporary
furniture for bedrooms and dining
rooms.
**l love creating things, so I love what
I am doing," he declared.
Althou^ he has worked in furniture
design for the past 15 years, he has kept
a hand in exterior and interior buildingdesign. After leaving school he worked
as a staff designer of buildings for the
General Development Corporation in
Miami, Fla. Game still draws building
plans in his spare timk
^
The former scholarship winner lives
in Pulaski with his wife and three
daughters. His father, Seafarer Eddie

D«posS3 In the SIU Blood Bonk

Assistant Cook Gets Diploma

Assistant Cook Lawrence Haney (right) gets a weil done and his diploma re­
cently from Instructor taymon Tucker at the HLSS, Piney Point, Md.
f,

Page 12

Seafarerslog

�frt 1903 Great Lakes Sandsucker Plugs On

The sandsucker M V Lakewood pulled
up alongside the Cleveland Builders
Supplies Dock on the Cuyahoga River
to deliver sand, just as she had done in
Wheelsman Jerry Doering works the LaKewood conveyor Chicago back in 1933 when the World's
while sand is unloaded from the ship.
Fair was being built. This Great Lakes
oldtimer was built in 1903 (back then
she was a cargo ship) and is the second
oldest SlU-contracted ship.
Only the sandsucker Niagra is older.
Both
ships pump up sand from the lake
•
vr.
bottoms and both are owned by the
Erie Sand Steamship Co.
As the cranes on board began scoop­
ing sand from the hold and unloading it
onto hoppers on the deck conveyor belt,
the black gang took the Log reporter
and photographer below to show off
the ship's original boiler. Built in Yoko­
hama, Japan in 1918, the boiler is
now used as an air receiver to store
the compressed air that runs all the
winches and the steering engine. Before
the boat was dieselized, the winches and
steering engine also ran on steam. One
of the ship's generators is World War
II surplus.
Vessels on the Great Lakes last
longer than deep sea ships because they
are not exposed to the corrosive effects
of salt water. One SlU-contracted
"hand-bomber," the Harriman, is still
operating. Here the fireman still hand
shovels coal into the furnace.
Despite her age, the men on the
Lakewood enjoy the old workboat.
Pumpman Joseph Vieira has worked
the Lakewood for 11 years and Steward
Herbert Tipton for nine years, although
he admits, "the kitchen is mostly an­
tique." Several of the 16 SIU crew
After a 15-day leave in his home state of Iowa, Wheelsman
members have been on board for three
Richard Bockert (I.) waits to rejoin the Lakewood. Deck­ years.
hand Ted fetzek (r.) takes a breather after tying up the ship.
Seafarers can stay with one ship
under the Great Lakes SIU shipping
rules and seniority system, which, re­
sembles the system on the SIU tugs.
This plan evolved from traditional
Great Lakes shipping methods.

Wheelsman Jerry Doering checks the conveyor followed by
SIU Cleveland Representative George Telegadas.

4.

4 -•
.1:

f 4; ^
: 't1

Brother Jesse F. Hall, who received his QMED endorsemen at the MLS, Is careful to wear sound-silencers while
oiling the steering engine. He ships relief during the sum­
mer and studies forestry science during the winter.

(left) Steward Herbert Tipton (I.) and second cook Joe Chambers (r,) show off their antique galley, (center) The original boiler of the Lakewood built in Yoko­
hama, Japan, 1918. (right) Pumpman Joe Vieira works the pump when the Lakewooc/dredges for sand.

October, 1976

Page 13

%

�Iff Old Days on Lakes^Fight Yfith Owners Stands Out
In the Detroit Hall, oldtimers drop
by to play cards, and if encouraged,
they will tell you about the old days on
the Great Lakes.
Most vivid in everyone's memory is
the big SIU organizing drive in the late
1950's when the power of the Lake
Carriers^" Association was finally sub­
dued. Maritime and other unions had
struggled against this management
group for over 50 years. Shipowners on
the Lakes still belong to the LCA, but

WMemtm
th Shvprni Pniedm
When Arowing pn for work dur^
ing a job call at any SIU Hirinji^
Hall, members must produce the'
: following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
B • diniccard
" # seaman's papers
In addition, when assigiiing a|
job the dispatcher will comply|
with the following Section 5, Siri)?
section 7 of the SIU Shi^uig
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority*
rating in every Department, prior-|
ity for entry rating jobs shall be|
given to all seamen ydio poss^l
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
. when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."

today they must deal with organized
labor.
Pensioner John White, age 75, a
former chief steward, cook and baker,
remembered shipping out through the
Lake Carriers' Association hiring halls.
"If they didn't like you, they would
blackball you," he said. "Once in the
1920's I boarded a ship at the Sault Ste.
Marie (Mich.) locks. When we took on
stores, there were maggots in the food,
so I jumped the ship because I wouldn't
serve the men that garbage. The cap­
tain told me, " 'Everyone else does it'.
But the other guys could do it because
they were drunk. For awhileIhey gave
' me a hard time because of that."
SIU Port Agent Jack Bluitt explained
that in the early I900's the Lake Car­
riers' Association managed to break the
power of the sailors' unions, among
them the old International Sailors

Union and the Marine Engineers' Bene­
ficial Association—which was founded
on the Lakes.
After that, men had to get their jobs
from the LCA hiring halls. At the spring
fitout, each man had to present his
continuous discharge book, which had
comments on his past shipping record
and noted if he was a Union man. These
hated books remained in use on the
Lakes long after they were abolished
on the Coasts.
Bill Rush, the night dispatcher at the
Detroit Hall remembered being black­
balled as an SIU man in 1958. "I used
to stand on the sidewalk and then wait
till a ship needed a pier jump. I'd get
on because there was no time to check
me out. Of course, once aboard I would
get the crew to sign SIU pledge cards."
On one Inland Steel vessel, some men

At the Detroit Hail (I. to r.), Pensioner-Mike Pesenak displays the miniature
furniture he makes fronni beer cans. Night Dispatcher Bill Rush,, holding the
watchdog Peppy, and Pensioner John White exchange stories about the 1958
SIU Lakes drive.., .
, ^ "
. s -i
: ;
• -

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rarik and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shippwners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies ot all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing Tor OT on the proper sheets and in

Page 14

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in j^our opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest siu
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports." The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate^ from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are fo be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

who were against the Union filled the
boiler with cold water right before Rush
went on his engine room watch.
At the same time, John White was
busy getting sailors to sign SIU pledge
cards on his ships. Brother Mike Pese­
nak, who retired last July, remembered
driving the SIU organizers down to the
docks. He w,ould meet with his buddies,
talking up the Union in the bars. As a
fireman. Great Lakes Seafarer Pesenak
used to shovel a ton-and-a-half of coal
an hour into the fires, using a regular
No. 4 shovel.
Seaway Hurt U.S. Shipping
Port Agent Bluitt explained that sev­
eral unions opened drives on the Lakes
in the late 1950's because they expected
shipping to increase after the St. Law­
rence Seaway opened in 1959. Actually,
he said, the Seaway hurt shipping be­
cause foreign vessels now come in to
pick Up their grain cargoes. Before
1959, the grain was shipped across the
Lakes on American-flagships to Buf­
falo, where it was loaded on rail cars for
Eastern ports.
Despite the decline in shipping, the
SIU is a powerful force on the Lakes
and the members can now enjoy other
activities in their sparetime besides
Union organizing.
Brother White bakes cakes and
bread and brings them to his friends at
the Hall or gives them to senior citi­
zens at his church. Brother Pesenak
creates elegant miniature furniture from
beer cans, which he upholsters with
velvet. His tiny chairs and sofas are
prized by Union members and their
wives.
Brother Rush has his hands full with
work around the Hall, but luckily his
pet poodle. Peppy, helps out as a watch­
dog.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SFAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by Certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the ahove
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

Seafarers Log'

�.i 'h
• y''

'''

' *

^ 1::

i '

J

If

i-'
S • i?

I
;
'
; a#- si. •

•i;

I •?

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!• I 1 Ii
S

pirits were high at Stapleton An­
chorage, N.Y., Sept. 21, when the
tanker Zapata Patriot paid off after

AB Richard Haney displays his string
artwork. He says that another picture
of a ship will soon be coming down
the ways.

returning from Algeria with a load of
oil. The stop-over marked the near end
of a six-month tour of duty for the Sea­
farers (most of them from Wilmington)
who boarded the ship when it was
launched in late March in San Pedro,
Calif. It has been smooth sailing since
then.
The ship's maiden overseas voyage
carrying corn from Baltimore to Len­
ingrad was celebrated with elaborate
champagne and hors d'oeuvre parties in
both ports, prepared by Chief Steward
Tony Arellano and his gourmet galley
crew. The Russian consul in Baltimore
joined the festivities as did the Amer­
ican consul in Leningrad.
At the meeting before the payoff. Re­
certified Bosun Ralph Murry noted that
he had received a letter from the Cap­
tain Franklin Liberty, thanking the
men for "their outstanding job in pre­
paring the ship for its first oil cargo and
in getting it passed for inspection
quickly."
The Seafarers, in turn, had only kind
words for the captain who had put car­

pentry tools on board for theiu to use in
their spare time. Brother Murry re­
ceived three cheers for his fine work
settling beefs on board.
Although the Coast Guard inspecting
officer on the first voyage from San
Pedro to Baltimore, Cmdr. C. V.
O'Neal, also had kind words, reporting,
"The attitude of the entire crew from
master to OS/wiper was excellent," the
crew pointed out that there were no
ordinaries or wipers on board.
The low manning scales in all depart­
ments and resulting excessive overtime
and overwork were the only beefs pre­
sented to Headquarters Representative
Leon Hall when he boarded the ship.
Brother Hall explained that the SIU was
fighting the Coast Guard over the man­
ning scales.
The Zapata Patriot has an SIU
crew of craftsmen. While at sea, the
men worked out with barbells made on
board. QMED Ted Kulas built a work­
shop in the engine room. "It's terrific,
every tool we need has a place to hang
it," First Engineer Gordon Gibson said.

And A.B. Richard Haney decorated
the crew's recreation room with his
string art picture of a sailing ship.

QMED Jean-Charles Morris (I.) was
glad to give to SPAD. "It's an election
year," he explained to Headquarters
Representative Leon Hall (r.).

V .

-w,
(left) QMED Ted Kulas (I.) and First Engineer Gordon Gibson chat In the engine room workshop that Brother Kulas assembled, (right) Brother Leon Hall fills
out a dues receipt for Steward-Utility Mack Ward.

October, 1976

Page 15

ii)

�PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mich

«75 4AYe.,Bklyii.ll232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, m.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence Sfc 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504)529-7546
NORFOLK, Va..
115 3 St 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301)994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713)983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Caltf.
1311 Missioo St 94103
(415)626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. . 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813)870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St 43604
(419)248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St 90744
(213)549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at SIU deep-sea ports
picked up considerably last month as
more than 1,400 Seafarers found per­
manent jobs aboard SlU-contracted
ships. That number reflects an increase
of nearly 200 jobs shipped over the pre­
vious month. Shipping is expected to
remain good at most ports for the fore­
seeable future. (These figures do not in­
clude jobs shipped on the Great Lakes.
The Lakes Report is carried elsewhere
in the issue.)

Page 16

«FPT 1 TO lOTj;
aiLri. A-JU, i:r/o

*TOTAL REGISTERED
Ail Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

Port
Boston
NewYork
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
NewYork
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Sea^e
Puerto RICO.
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama

^'REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston
NewYork
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama..
Totals
Port
Boston
NewYork
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San,Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

;

10
6
0
62
8
3
20
5
2
36
7
0
15
5
0
5
0
0
19
2
0
59'
6
0
25
1
0
"37
3
0
26
5
0
42
1
0
10
1
0
71
1
0
0
0
0
200
439
51
5

3
6
0
77
26
1
19
2
2
36
12
2
9
2
0
0
0
0
34
4
0
56
16
0
15
4
0
37
10
0
11
5
0
35
8
0
8 .
4
0
107
15
1
0
4
0
510
452
119
6

240
57
22
3
7
6
0
24
3
0
.14
4
1
4
1
0
22
1
0
40
11
1
23
2
0
42
9
0
7
6
0
31
4
0
6
2
0
64
7
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
343
83
6

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
330
52
31
1
5
6
0
27
8
0
8
0
0
1
0
0
27
8
0
46
12
0
14
0
0
24
16
0
11
2
0
28
6
0
5
2
0
74
16
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
326
112
1

i
&gt;. ..

'.

'

•

3
44
11
14
11
2
12
23
10
23
7
11
8
39
0
1
209

1
4
0
1
2
0
0
2
0
1
2
2
0
1
0
0
16

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
7
2
0
51
23
0
5
5
0
14
4
1
2
4
0
1
0
1
17
12
0
43
12
0
12
1
0
27
11
0
7
3
0
18
10
0
8
1
0
50
33
0
0
7
0
0
1
0
262
129
2

14
5
0
121
9
5
24
7
0
60
9
1
32
10
0
12
1
0
25
3
0
. 141
16
0
49
0
0
62
4
1
32
3
0
70
3
0
12
2
0
138
7
0
0
0
0
300
795
79
7
r
160
94
35
4
19
7
0
40
9
0
30
5
1
9
3
0
23
3
0
107
23
1
37
5
0
63
12
0
13
6
0
40
6
0
16
3
0
112
8
2
0
0
0
1
2
0
605
133
7
3
51
14
25
23
5
25
67
15
45
8
20
11
69
0
1
382

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
2
7
3
n
37
64
18
43
6
19
0
7?
21 . 32
8
37
17
13
2
'
26
1
3
1
TQ
13
13
0
R
43
43
2
. . ;
J.
13
23
0
,
^
•
,0
37
29
2
•
v 4?
7
15
1
; f
' r 1
•.
15
19
Q
^
"
25
9
n
Q
rr
^
25
29
38
0
33
0
11
0
Q
2
0
0
O
252
340
37
_
_
341
Totals All Departments
1,243
490
48
1,040
360
~ 9 "
1T5I8
"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
'"'Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

1
7
0
2
3
1
1
3
0
3
2
2
0
4
0
2
31

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

4
qc
3?
co
24
5
1A

6
54
O
q
3
n
O
S
n
7
I
0
0
3
0
n
gg
M

-

oq
It
29
29
^
Q
-R
535
wis"

Seafarers Log

�% -• - 1

Rehabilitation—One Approach to Alcoholism

T

he SIU is the first international
union to establish a rehabilitation
program for members, who suffer
from alcoholism. The philosophy
which led to founding the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee,
Maryland, is simple — the SIU. is
dedicated to helping every member
enjoy and improve the quality of his
life as a Seafarer and as a citizen of
his community.
In the past, the alcoholic was
treated as a moral failure. The SIU
knows this is not true. We know that
alcoholism is a disease; that it can be
treated. The SIU is determined to
help the members who have alcohol­
ism, and to help the entire member­
ship understand the disease.
To meet this goal, an alcoholism
education seminar will be held
on Nov. 12, 13 and 14 at the
Harry Lundeberg School in Piney

A

Point, Md. Participating in the semi­
nar will be the staff of the ARC, ex­
perts on all the aspects of alcoholism,
SIU officials, and Seafarers who have
completed their recovery from alco­
holism at the ARC.
The theme of the seminar is "Re­
habilitation — One Union's Ap­
proach to Alcoholism." During the
seminar, the participants will discuss
the problem of alcoholism and the
role and contribution of the ARC in
solving that problem for our mem­
bers.
It has been very ponservatively
estimated that 29,280 workers in the
maritime industries suffer from alco­
holism. Among this number are
many of our SIU brothers. And our
Union is convinced that education
and rehabilitation—not pity and not
condemnation—are the keys to a
happy future for these members.

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The days of sobriety which the Seafarer spends at the ARC are reassuring
experiences which help him to realize the full potential of a life without alcohol.

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The ARC offers members pleasant surroundings and the companionship of
fellow Seafarers working together toward recovery.

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Person-to-person contact is important at the ARC, and trained coupselors
work with each Seafarer to help him find his own road to recovery.

y|

4

Every seafarer's attendance tures are shown in this article
at the ARC is completely con- gave their permission for the
fidential. Seafarers whose pic- photograph's use.

1
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
Recovery from alcoholism meahs rebuilding a healthy body. Trained medical
personnel work with the Seafarers at the ARC to assist them in getting well.

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alco­
holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept

I

anywhere except at The Center.
Name

'

Address
(Street or RFD)

Book No

(City)

(State)

(Zip)

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Boxl53-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hqurs-a-day, (dOl) 994-0010

41.

The Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center for SIU members in Valley Lee, Maryland.

Page 17

October, 1976
/ ''

m

�The National Maritime Council:

Promoting the U.S. Fleet By United Action Program
((&gt;•

This is the fifth in a series of articles which
the Seafarers Log is publishing to explain how
various organizations affect the jobs and job
security of Seafarers.

The National Maritime Council was born of the
cooperative spirit that brought together maritime
labor, industry and Government to work in unity
for legislative enactment of the Merchant Marine
Act of 1970.
Following the passage of that landmark Act,
labor and industry—^with the encouragement of
the U.S. Maritime Administration—determined to
keep up the momentum of this new cooperative
spirit so that united they could implement the
promises of the Merchant Marine Act and rebuild
the maritime industry.
And so, the National Maritime Council was
created in 1971. It is a non-profit organization
established to encourage the development of a
strong, competitive, modern U.S.-flag merchant
marine to restore this nation to its rightful place
as a dominant power in the maritime world.
The chief executive of U.S.-flag carriers, mari­
time labor unions and shipbuilders are members
of the Board of Governors. The Assistant Secre' tary of Commerce for Maritime Affairs represents
the U;S. Government. In addition, leading traffic
executives, representing over 100 business firms
engaged in foreign trade, actively participate , in
the programs of the National Maritime Council.
The educational activities of the Council are its
most important tools. The NMC must first assure
shippers that the U.S.-flag merchant fleet is the
most modern and efficient anywhere in the world,
and" that the service it provides is consistent and
reliable. At meetings and conferences with U.S.
shipping executives throughout the country, the
National Maritime Council stresses the point that
a strong U.S. merchant marine guarantees U.S.
business that, regardless of changing policies of
foreign fleets and governments, American ships
will be available to carry a substantial share of the
nation's cargo on world trade routes.
Alerts Nation to U.S. Fleet
Beyond this, the Council sponsors a program of
educational activities designed to make the na­
tion's citizens aware of the important contributions
of the U.S. merchant marine. These programs in­
clude films, speeches, posters and literature fhat
describe the long history of U.S.-flag shipping and

its vital contributions to the nation's economy and
security—in times of peace and war.
At dinners and seminars held in major port

"The National Maritime Council is a
unified organization of all segments of the
Maritime industry, established for the pur­
pose of developing a strong, competitive,
modern, American-built, privately-owned
and operated U.S.-flag merchant marine,
which will afford United States importers
and exporters the finest and most con­
sistently operated maritime fleet in the
world."
—^National Maritime Council
Statement of Purpose—1971

cities, the NMC stresses the economic benefits the
merchant marine provides the nation in terms of
jobs, shipbuilding production, taxes, balance of
payments, and—most importaintly—the need for
a strong and viable merchant marine to provide
the nation's defense needs and security.
The National Maritime Council will continue to
support the uninterrupted revitalization of the U.S.
merchant fleet which began with the 1970 Mer­
chant Marine Act. Among the goals the Council is
presently pursuing are increased cargo for U.S.flag ships and the strengthening of the merchant
marine's peacetime military cargo and support
role.
The SIU was a prime mover in the formation of
the National Maritime Council and has long sup­
ported the necessity of unity in all segments of the
industry as an essential in rebuilding America's
merchant seapower. The SIU firmly believes in
the basic principle of the NMC: that there is more
to gain from cooperation than from confiict.
SIU representatives take an active part in the
formation of policies within the National Maritime
Council, and in carrying those policies out—and
we will continue to be active in this support of the
NMC. The jobs and job security of American sea­
farers depends upon a strong and healthy industry.
The strength and health of the maritime industry
will continue to depend upon the cooperative ef­
forts of maritime labor, industry and Government.

All photos on this page arc American flag vessels built under the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.

Zapata Ranger!

Page 18

Seafarers Log
. . v;

�iMiuiiiafMii
I

H SEAFARERS

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LOG

October, 1976

Omal«l&gt;abU««tlM t thm SlAFAmBM INTBRNATIONAL UNION'AtlMtU, 0«U, LakM mm* lalaaB Waters District* ATL-CIO

Officials Confer on Future of SiU
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SIU Vice President Lindsdy Williams calls on the
delegates to "meet the challenge" of the future by
keeping the U.S. maritime industry and the SIU
strong.

Si

A wide ron^e of issues from
organizing to education filled a
crowded agenda as SIU Port
Agents and representatives
from the deep-sea, Great
Lakes and inland waters areas
met at a two-day conference to
discuss the future of the newly
merged SIU and its many pro­
grams.
This land mark conference,
held ,qt the Luiideberg School
in Piney Point, lOld.i and chaired
by SIU President Paul Hall,
•••vas extremely well received
by the participants, and what
might have been a routine
.'meeting developed into an ex­
cellent forum for the inter­
change of fresh perceptions
and ideas concerning the U.S.
maritime industry »and the
SIU's role in it.
In all, the delegates centered
their ^discussions around 11
key issues, which are seen to
have profound and lasting
effects on the health and prog­
ress of the SIU. The issues dis­
cussed included:
• Organizing the thousands
of yet unorganized maritime
workers on the rivers, harbors,
oceans and Great Lakes.
• Education and training
for all SIU members at the

slU President Paul Hall, who served as conference
chairman, calls the meeting to order In Zimmer­
man auditorium in Piney Point.

Lundeberg School in Bney
Point, including the need for
stepped up recruiting of young •
men for the inland water entry
program.
• Servicing of all SIU mem­
bers both on their vessels and
in the .Union halls.
• Politiccd action and the
role the SIU must play in poli­
tics to keep our industry strong.
• Impact on the Union and
the membership of the recent
merger of the IBU into the SIU
A &amp; G district.
• The Union's publications
and the role the Seafarers Log
plays in keeping the entire

SIU Executive Vice-President Frank Drozak
stresses need for increased communication be­
tween the Union and Its members.

membership informed on 'the
issues.
• The need for increased
unity among all U.S. maritime
unions.
• Collective bargaining and
a review of the Union's con­
tracts with its deep-sea. Great
Lakes and inland waters op­
erators.
• Onboard communications.
'•A review of maritime industry conditions past cmd
present.
• A review of the Coast
Guard.
During the opening session
these issues were discussed in

Delegates to the first Port Agents Conference listen attentively to proceed­
ings In the Lundeberg School's Zimmerman auditorium. The Conference
centered its attention on the programs and Issues Involving the job security
of SIU members.

a general open forum, while
on the second day, the dele­
gates broke up into 11 commit­
tees to give individual atten-^
tion to each issue as well as
draw up a policy statement to
be presented to the full Con­
ference for further action. (A
summary of each of the 11 re­
ports can be found on the fol­
lowing three pages of this
issue.)
The policy statements, all
unanimously endorsed by the
Conference, will be presented
to the membfership for action at
November's general member­
ship meetings in all ports.
The agents also caUed for
similar conferences to be held
periodically,to study the ongo­
ing effectiveness of the Union's
programs. It was affirmed that
such conferences "will enable
us to reinforce our p)ersonal ties
with the membership through­
out the nation and strengthen
the bonds which hold the union
together."
In addition to the discussions
and reports, both sessions of
the Conference were high­
lighted by talks from a number
of speakers.

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Continued on Page 22

I

SIU Port Agents and representatives from around the country gathered for this Conference to discuss the Union's programs and future as well as the
impact of the SlU-IBU merger oh the Union and the membership, from the left, are: Leon Hall, headquarters representative; C. J. Buck Stevens,. New
Orleans; Jack Bluitt, Detroit; Steve Troy, San Francisco: Juan Reinosa, San Juan, and John Fay, Philadelphia.

October, 1976

Page 19

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The Committee on Servicing pointed out the need for continual contact with
the membership to keep them informed on the issues. Participants, from the
left around table are; Ed Riley, agent, Boston; Tom Glidwell, representative,
Houston; Paul Drozak, SIU yice-president: Juan Reinosa, agent, San Juan;and Jack Caffeyy representative. New York.

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Participants on the Committee on Shipboard Communications, which stressed
the need for members to hold weekly shipboard union meetings, are from the
left: Richard Avery, representative, Norfolk; George Telegadas, representa­
tive, Cleveland; Scottie Aubusson, agent, St. Louis; Gene Taylor, representa­
tive, Houston, and Cal Tanner. SlU vice-president.
Shipboard meetings and their equiv­
alent on the tugs and in UIW plants are an
essential link in communications between
the leadership and the members. Head­
quarters needs to know about the problems
in the field, this committee pointed out.
Often, changes in the contracts are made
as a result of members' complaints or re­
ported beefs. Articles can be written iti^th^s
Log or UIW paper to clarify fr^iii^fy
asked questions about the Utiion iarid the
plans, and this form of communication is
particularly important duilng those times
when changes m.the/Union and plans are
taking place. Minutes from the Sunday meetings on
dieop' sea ships should be sent to Head­
quarters. At payoffs and sign-ons, the

boarding patrolman should look oyef any
minutes submitted by the'.Shij^' C^i^ittee for written resolution#^ and motions.
After discussion, the'^ resolutions can be
referred to the Negotiation Committee,
Board of Trustees or other appropriate
commttee by a motion made, seconded
and accepted by the crew.
' Similarly, Union representatives who
meet with members on tugs and in the
UIW plants should send summaries of out­
standing points back to Headquarters.
Union representatives should make sure
that Seafarers, Boatmen, and UIW mem­
bers get copies of the appropriate news­
paper: the UIW NEWSLETTER or the
Log. In these ways, lines of communica-'
tion are kept open between the member
and Headquarters.

&gt;'

The Committee to study the impact of the SlU-IBU merger discussed ways in
which the merger will benefit all SIU members, both deep-sea and inland
waters. Committee members, from the left are: Gordon Spencer, agent, Nor­
folk; Stanley Ziegler, representative. New Origans; Gerry Brown, agent, Piney
Point, and Frank Drozak, SIU executive vice-president.
This committee outlined the future ac­
tions that will be taken to cement the unity
of the Union and insure the complete iden­
tification of each member with the Union.
Noting that the merger itself was only a
first step, the committee predicted that
the cost savings, increased efficiency and
greater strength that resulted would have
an impact in many areas.
"The Union will expand and extend the
servicing of its members to make cenain
that their contracts will be enforced," the
committee resolved. "Also, we want to set
in motion a systematic program to make
every member fully knowledgeable and
aware of tlie terms, conditions and benefits
achieved under the collective bargaining
agreements. We want him to be alert to
any efforts made by anyone to chip away

at what is rightfully his."
The Union will promote,^he increased
use of the hiring hall,jthej^thmittee said,
thereby improving. th¥ present system of
hiring.
The coniiriK^ advocated increased par­
ticipation by all the members in the affairs
of the Union. "Through such participa­
tion," it predicted, "there will be a more
frequent exchange of ideas and a closing
of ranks to better achieve our mutual ob­
jectives."
But the greatest impact of the merger
will be in the area of political activity.
"All members must know how to carry
out effective political activity," the com­
mittee declared. "All members must be
aware that what is won at the bargaining
table can be lost in the political arena."

The Committee on Coast Guard vowed to continue vigilance in reviewing
Coast Guard programs and policies that could affect SlU members in any
way. Participants on this committee, from the left are: Steve Papuchis, repre­
sentative, Norfolk; Buck Stevens, agent. New Orleans; George Ripoll, repre­
sentative, New York, and Robert Air, representative, Philadelphia.
with many complex social and. psycholog­
ical problems resulting from the impact
on the individu|i worker of faster and
larger ships^iikJtased overtime, loss of
adequate,:ppjct lime and the resulting feelipg Q(lk&lt;^atjon and alienation that grow
"Today, the problem has reached an un­
these new experiences." The commit­
precedented level," it said, denouncing the^ tee followed the accusation with a docu­
new Coast Guard Vessel Inspection CiEji|r^' mented list of Coast Guard abuses. Fur­
iar No. 76. 'This circular contiipheVthe thermore, the Coast Guard has repeatedly
Coast Guard's practice ofjiAttiflg'Wphaz- backed down on its promise to consult the
ardly and arbitrarily in suchmreas as vessel Union about its manning regulations, it
manning, watchstanding, training and cer­ told the port agents.
..
tification of able seamen and occupational
The SIU has called for a Congressional
safety and health.
investigation of Coast Guard abuses. Such
"The Coast Guard is ill equipped in hearings, the committee said, are tenta­
terms of personnel and equipment to deal tively scheduled for early 1977.
"It is imperative that we continue to re­
main vigilant against any Coast Guard
policies and practices which threaten the
jobs and health and safety of merchant
seamen," the committee stated.

Members look to the Union for help
with grievances in the work place and for
help with numerous other work-related
problems, this committee noted. Union of­
ficials are responsible for settling beefs
about overtime, seniority rights, layoffs,
work rules and firings. To stress how im­
portant this activity is, on several occasions
representatives' reports about settling
beefs, especially when a member was fired,
were needed in court proceedings and in^
problems with the NLRB. Therefore,
cials must be around when tl^.n^0ntiiers
need them, the committee sta^p
Patrolmen have to board and ^rvice deep
sea vessels at payoffs and sign-ons. Patrol­
men and representatives should be servic­
ing tugs and barges and UIW shops at
least once a month. In all cases, the repre­
sentatives should bring with them copies
of the Union newspaper, welfare and pen­

sion plan digests and other documents and
information the members might need.
Union representatives must be available
to service the members in the hall. Our
vacation, pension, and sickness plans are
good, but often the members do not under­
stand them. The Union representative
should be.»^ailable to help the members
wh^n tl^' heed assistance in filing their
(Jaii^' and in explaining the rules and
%r6gulations of the various plans. Similarly,
Seafarers and Boatmen ar^ offered numer­
ous upgrading opportunities. But the
members need to be encouraged to apply
for these classes so the Union can fulfill
its shipping contracts and maintain job
security.
Through frequent contact with the
members, the Union will consolidate its
strength and grow, the committee con­
cluded.

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The Committee on Education and Training took a look at the Lundeberg
School's vocational and academic programs for our members. Participants
on this committee are, from the left around table: Chuck Mollard, national
coordinator of the inland waters; Mike Sacco,'HLSS vice-president; Fred
Farnen, headquarters representative; Bob Kalmus, HLSS vocational director;
Frank Paladino, headquarters staff, Hazel Brown, HLSS president, and Ed
Pulver, agent, Jersey City.

Tfie Committee on Contracts and Shipping Rules reviewed possible beneficial
changes and additions in these important areas. Participants, from the left
are: Byron Kelly, Great Lakes area director for the inland waters; Red Camp­
bell, representative. New York; Red Morris, agent, Jacksonville, and Terry'
Prott, representative, St. Louis.

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Looking at the SIU's present contract
and shipping'rules this committee said,
"The SIU's success in providing the best
wages and fringe benefits for our . mem­
bers, and in organizing new companies
and acquiring new vessels is due in large
part to our constant efforts to keep our
contract provisions in tune with modern
industry needs and trends, and to our abil­
ity to consider the overall picture when
negotiating a new contraa."
With new equipment such as cat-tugs,
LNG vessels, offshore oil vessels ^d giant
sea-going barges already appt^ing in the
industry, the comrtMttee declared in its
policy statement that the SIU must con­
tinue reviewing its contracts and shipping
rules if it% "to continue providing SIU
membe|rs with the best wages and fringe
t^deffts possible without jeopardizing job
security."
As part of this review the committee

PageW

then recommended the negotiation of
an industry-wide vacation plan for SIU
Boatmen (details of this vacation plan
will be carried in the next issue of the
Log), and suggested that the SIU con­
sider area shipping, new lay-off rules,
new trainiag%tci^ms and the two
crew conceijpt for some fast turn-around
vessels,
"While many of America's maritime
Workers have seen their ability to earn a
living threatened as a result of contracts
that did not consider the real conditions of
our industry," the committee's statement
concluded, "SIU contracts that evolved
with the" industry continue to provide
members with good job security.
"We will continue on this course, chang­
ing as times require but never losing sight
of our true goal—the best possible wages,
fringe benefits, working conditions and job
security for all SIU members."

The Committee on SPAD recognized the absolute necessity of continiJjed voluritary contributions to this fund to bolster the SIU's political programs. Com­
mittee members, from the left are: Joe DiGiorgio, SIU secretary-treasurer;
Carolyn Gentile,SIU house counsul; John Fay, agent, Philadelphia, and Leon
Hall, headquarters representative.
The policy statement adopted by the
committee studying SPAD opened: "The
role that political involvement plays in the
preservation of members' jobs is vital. Fa­
vorable maritime legislation is essential in
order to pfevent further erosion of the
American-flag fleet by foreign intrusion
into the American maritime industry; Such
legislation may be enacted ohiy. if our
elected representatives and Government of­
ficials have positions that are favorable to
the American-flag shipping industry - "For years," it said, "Seafarers have fur­
thered their political interests by contrib­
uting to SPAD," and it is the support with
SPAD funds of officials and candidates
With favorable maritime views that lets

the SIU's voice jje heard in the legislative
and executive branches of Goverrunent.
Pointing to the substantial victories and
important gains which have already been
c won, the committee warned that, "the fight
must continue with renewed vigor if the
American-flag maritime industry and the
inland towing industry are to prosper in
the future."
Calling continued support of SPAD
essential to "the preservation of our mem­
bers' jobs,'V the committee's policy state­
ment noted that, "we should continue our
efforts to further the support of SPAD and
thus benefit and improve the industry in
which we represent our members."

••

"We must continue our political activities" to insure the future security of the
U.S. maritime industry, was part of the report by the Committee to Review
Maritime Industry Conditions. Participants, from the left are: Roan Lightfoot,
agent, Paducah; Don Anderson, agent, Port Arthur; Ed Morris, representative.
New York; Steve Troy, agent, San Francisco, and Howard Schulman, SIU
general counsul.
The U.S.-flag merchant fleet is absolutely
essential to any national defense effon. In
a peacetime economy it contributes jobs,
balance-of-payments benefits, and a means "
of controlling y.S. foreign trade. Yet the
U.S. merchant fleet is disappearing.
"&gt;?o single group acting alone can im­
prove the" situation," the committee de­
clared. "The operators, the Federal agencies^
and the maritime unions must act together.
As the Seafarers are aware, the SJU has
played a major role in advancing "the spirit
of industry cooperation." .
"One of the most important ways js to
continue our political action," the commit­
tee said. Federal legislation will determine
whether the U.S. maritime industry will

grow and receive its fair share of cargo.
"The SIU was highly instrumental in get­
ting the Merchant Marine Aa of 1970
passed."
To provide mote jobs and strengthen
the industry, the SIU has worked for cargo
preference legislation and the TransAlaska Pipeline. To promote the use of
the inland waterways, the SIU has worked
"Tor the rejplacement of Locks and Dam 26
on the Mississippi River and has success­
fully fought a waterways user charge. At
present, the SIU is pushing fo? the appoint;
ment of a maritime affairs adviser to the
President.
We plan for the future, the committee
noted. "Flexibility is the way to encourage
new capital to enter the industry."

ment noted in its conclusion that, "the
In their policy statement on education
Union's education program has been grow­
and training this committee pointed to the
ing and the dreams of the future for mari­
programs which "have been developing
time wprkers have been expanded. With a
at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md. since 1967," as proof the SIl^ continued effort toward educational excel­
lence, we can look to the future with con­
"hq,,s long recognized that progress and a
fidence, knowing we will have the skills
better future for the membership is a
and knowledge needed to face the chang­
product of education."
ing world of maritime."
Thousands of members have already iPAs-part of their review of the Union's
eeived endorsements and hundreds of li­
trainiiig iand education programs, the com­
censes have been earned, many young men
mittee also studied the new Alcoholism
have been brought into the deep sea and
»Rehabilatation
Program and proposals for
inland industries at'entry levels, and over
revamping the steward department up­
800 men have received high school diplo^
grading programs.
mas through the SIU's ^ucational and
(Nbte: Details on the new steward de­
training programs, the commitie^ Mid.
partment program will be carried in a
Declaring that "the maritime industry
future issue of the Log. A committee
needs responsible workers," the committee
to study program proposals will be
the.
educational
efforts
of
the
also praised
elected at special meetings which will
SIU which ''have provided'information to
be held in all Constitutional ports in
the membpphip so that issues and ideas,
putposes and goals might be better undef- , November. This committee's recom­
mendations will be presented to the
stood."
membership at the December Union
Realizing the changing priorities and
needs of the SIU's membership and the
meetings.)
Continued on Page 22
maritime industry, the committee's state­

Page 21

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Port Agents Conference Leeks at SlU's Fiture
ing communication among the
Union's leadership.
In closing, the delegates
agreed that the Conference
had afforded them "the charice
to review the union's policies

and programs, to judge ^ow
effective our activities have
been in achieving our objec­
tives and to develop new and
more effective strategies for
the future." •

and to extend the benefits of union mem­
bership to the millions of unorganized
American workers."

cluded, "the SIU and its members' future
security and prosperity depend on our abil­
ity to evolve and grow with the industry,
to extend the SIU banner to all unorgan­
ized maritime workers."

-ml.-

Continued from Page19

.^5'.

Leading off was, SIU President Paul Hall, who called for
stepped up activities in such
areas as education, servicing
and organizing, as well as increased political action on
local and national levels.
President Hall also stressed
the need for unity not only
within bur own union, but
unity among all maritime
unions. He pointed out that a
forum to foster effective interorganizdtional maritime unity
already existed in the Ad Hoc
Committee on Maritime Industry Problems, set up two years
ago by AFL-CIO President
George Meany.
Other opening session
speakers included SIU Executive Vice-President Frank Drozak, who stressed the need for.
increased communication be­
tween the -ports and Union
headquarters; SIU Vice-Presi­
dents Lihdsey Williams and
Paul Drozak; HLSS President
Hazel Brown; Mike Sacco,
HLSS vice president; Bob Kalmus, HLSS vocational educar

tion director; Howcord Schulman, SIU general consul;
Carolyn Gentile, SIU house
consul, and Marietta Homayoripour, editor of the Seafarers
Log. Ms. Homayonpour announced that because of the
SIU-IBU merger, the Seafarers
Log will incorporate the Inland
Boatman, the IBU publication,
into its pages.
• During the closing session of
the conference, many ports
agents from around the country took their turn at the podium, giving a rundown on
activities in their individual
ports. Among these speakers
were: George McCartney, New
York; Buck Stevens, New OrThe Committee on Organizing affirmed that maritime labor must continue its
leans; John Fay, Philadelphia;
efforts to bring unionization to the thousands of unorganized maritime workers
in
this country. Committee members, from the left are: Bob Pomerlane, repre­
Steve Troy, San Francisco;
sentative, Baltimore: Lindsey Williams, SIU vice-president; Bill Dobbins, rep­
Jack Bluitt, Detroit; Juan Reinresentative, Columbus, Ohio; Norman Dubois, representative. New Orleans,
osa, San Juan; Gordon Spenand Carl Peth, representative, Detroit.
cer, Norfolk; Jerry Brown,
.Piney Point, and Byron Kelly,
River Rouge, Mich.
success of that organizing has never been
"Only one-quarter of our nation's work­
A canvas of the delegates
more important," it said.
showed that right down the ers are union members," this committee's
The committee directed attention to­
policy statement began and, "though there
wards
organizing in all areas, deep sea,
line they felt that this initial are over 20-million men and women in
inland
waters
and Great Lakes.
Port Agents Conference had . America's unions, the continued strength
entire maritime industry is grow­
been informative and ex­ of the trade union movement depends on ing"The
rapidly in areas which are only par­
tremely successful in improv- its ability to organize the non-union shops tially organized," and, the committee con­

"For the SIU, the opportunities for or­
ganizing have never been better and the

Among the participants- on the Committee on Maritime Unity, which empha­
sized the importance of the AFL-CIO Ad Hoc Committee on Maritime Industry
Problems, are John Yarmola, left, SIU Washington Representative and George
McCartney, agent, New York.
Continued from Page 20-21

Maritime Unity
"From the inception of the American
trade union movement, the key to strength
and eflFectiveness has been through unity
—membership unity; inner-organization
unity through consolidation; and inter-or­
ganizational unity through merger," this
committee said in opening its policy state­
ment.
"The SIU firmly believes in these trade
union concepts, and throughout our his­
tory we have practiced them," it pointed
out.
The SIU has a long history of working
for consolidation within our own house,
merging the Gulf and Atlantic districts in
1940 and then, in 1972, the A&amp;G*with
the; Great Lakes District.
"In late 1973," the committee's state­
ment noted, "the A&amp;G's dose affiliate—the
Inland Boatmen's Union—voted to merge
its four districts into one strong organiza­
tion. And, just last month, the SIU A&amp;G
District and the IBU membership voted
a merger of their two unions."

—^M

Carrying this concept of unity one step
further, the committee recalled that the
SIU "proposed a mechanism for discussion
of maritime labor's common problems, and
AFL-CIO President George Meany estab­
lished such a forum in 1974 with the crea­
tion of the AFL-CIO Ad Hoc Committee,
on Maritime Industry Problems."
Through this Ad Hoc Committee "some
solid^oundwork toward our mutual mari­
time objectives has been laid," the state­
ment said, especially through the con­
structive work of the Ad Hoc group's
subcommittees on Training and Educa­
tion, the Coast Guard, Maritime Policy,
and the Jones Act.
"The SIU believes that we have made
important strides towards effecting unity
within our organization, within maritime
' labor, and in the industry itself," the com­
mittee said.
"We believe that we should continue
policy of cooperation with other unions
until the goal of one single union for all
unlicensed seamen is achieved."

The Committee on Publications discussed plans for more widespread news
coverage of aii areas involving SIU members. Committee participants, from
the left around table are: Marietta Homayonpour, editor-in-chief, Seafarers
Log-, Jack Allen, agent, Duluth; Jack Bluitt, agent, Detroit; Charlie Svenson,
an observer from the Transportation institute; James Gannon, managing edi­
tor, Seafarers Log, and Leo Bonser, representative. New York.

Publications
To assist in the Log's and the Union's form Act. Therefore, Union representa­
endeavor to bring pertinent information tives were asked to make a special effort
to the Seafarers and Boatmeii, along with to see that all Union publications reach the
features about the members themselves, members ^ch month.
the committee suggested that port agents
Now that the SIU-IBU merger has been
and patrolmen lend their help, 'They approved by the membership, the Seafarers
should let the Log staff know when there Log will incorporate the Inland Boatman
are items from their ports which could go newspaper into its pages. In order to in­
into the Log," the committee said. "Fur­ sure that there is no loss of coverage to SIU
ther, the port agents and patrolmen can Boatmen, the LOG will be expanded from
encourage the members to read the Log 32 pages a month to 40 pages. Neverthe­
and to submit stories and material for less, there will be some savings, the com­
publication."
mittee reported.
The Log, the UIW NEWSLETTER and
There will be increased coverage of the
other Union publications bring important
information and ideas to all the members, Great Lakes in the new Log format. The
including items dealing with pensioners, monthly UIW NEWSLETTER will con­
training, welfare and vacation benefits, and tinue to be published for the United In­
the latest developments in the Pension Re­ dustrial Workers' brothers and sisters.

Seafarers Log

�On Offshore Oil Higs

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Profit Hungry Oil Industry Could Kill People
Safety of workers should come be­
fore profits: Certainly the rich and
powerful oil industry can spare a few
dollars to protect the life and limb
of men working on the mobile off­
shore oil drilling units. Instead, in­
dustry moguls are pressuring the
Coast Guard to adopt dangerously
low safety standards on the mobile
offshore drilling rigs.
To make matters worse, the oil in­
dustry is keeping its proposals re­
garding inspection of mobile rigs
under lock and key—to prevent the
SIU from analyzing them. At sup­
posedly public hearings where future
regulation of offshore equipment was
discussed, industry representatives
refused to let the SIU see their posi­
tion papers. After the hearings, the
Coast Guard would not release the
papers to the SIU. We were not sur­
prised.
The hearings were held by the Na­
tional Offshore Operation Industry
Advisory 'Committee (NOOIAC)
which the Coast Guard established
to help it draw up new offshore rig

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safety" standards. Labor was not in­
cluded in NOOIAC, reflecting the
Coast Guard's typical attitude toward
people who work in the maritime
field. NOOIAC now stands as a man­
agement group.
However, the SIU managed to re­
construct industry's position from
various other Coast Guard docu­
ments,^ We have come up with a re­
buttal in time to help the Coast Guard
draw up the final regulations.
In all fairness, we must note that
the Coast Guard's proposals for
safety standards on mobile offshore
rigs are superior to the slipshod,
pennypinching standards proposed
by industry. Basically, the oil indus­
try would like to ignore the fact that
offshore rigs are located in a perilous
often hostile environment—the sea.
When there is a major fire on board
an offshore rig, the workers cannot
run off into a prairie. They must jump
into turbulent and icy waters. And
fire is a likely possibility with all the
chemicals and fumes around oil drill­
ing operations.

Nevertheless the industry opposes
firefighting systems around industrial
equipment and certain helicopter
pads. They do not want to provide,
-enough lifeboats and inflatable rafts
to give each man a primary and sec­
ondary means of escape.
Oil executives are trying to avoid
placing marine personnel on board
the rigs, although their expertise is
needed to help evacuation during an
accident and to manage and main­
tain the equipment according to the
standards required by a marine en­
vironment. In fact, they do not see
why the industrial equipment should
conform to marine standards at all.
To list one more atrocious sug­
gestion, the oil industry would like
to crowd men into dormitories on
the rigs. This violates all maritime
conventions and procedures.
In September, the SIU outlined its

position on mobile oil rig inspection
for the Coast Guard. Since mobile
oil drilling units are truly vessels, we
recommended they should be regu­
lated and their crews licensed to the
same full standards as U.S. ocean­
going ships. This means that indus­
trial equipment in a marine environ­
ment must meet marine as well as
industrial safety standards.
We recommended that regulations
on inspection should be more specific
and that the standards of the Inter­
governmental Maritime Consultative
Organization (IMCO) should be ap­
plied to U.S. rigs. Right now, too
much is left to the discretion of the
local Coast Guard Officer in Charge
of Marine Inspection.
We hope the Coast Guard will hold
the line against pressure from the oil
giants. Appointing labor representa­
tives to NOOIAC would be a step in
the right direction.

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Letters to the Editor
THE CHARLES WMOACAN

'MX. '"V' -•

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.. .HISTORIC PRESERVATION

Scholarship Winner^
Son Express Thanks

Octob.r 1976

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America. Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 38, No. 10

Executive Board

Earl Shepard

Cal Tanner

Joe DtGiorgio
Secrelary-T reasurer

Lindsey Williams
Vice-President

Vice-President

Vice-President

Paul Drozak

Editor-in-Chief

A I want to thank the Welfare Plan for the help it provided at a time when
I it was greatly needed. '
" A special thanks for the information the Plan provided for my wife when
! she called. It is a great source of comfort to know I have the help and backing
of the SIU. On behalf of my wife and myself, our sincere thanks and appre: ciation.

Managing Editor

Jif' Mele

Ruth Shereff

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant

Production/Art Director

ff
I'll

'Source of

James Gannon
Assistant Editor

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Rav Bourdius

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Vice-President

Marietta Homayonpoiir

&gt;-

Fraternally,
Mike Carlln
Surf City, NJ.

President

Frank Drozak

«-.s

My son, Sean, has recently been awarded a ^afarers Scholarship and thus
will be able to attend the college of his choice. As you may recall I, too, was
able to get a college education and do graduate work under the same scholar­
ship program.
'
Our debt to the Union is enormous and we find it difficult to express the
qxtent of our gratitude, I would like to thank the SIU, the officials and the
entire membership for making these awards possible.
I have been a full member of the SIU for 27 years. I obtained my mate's
license in 1970 and have been sailing under both IBU and MM&amp;P contracts
since 1972. This has given me on-the-job exposure to all maritime unions,
some of which are distinctly lacking in leadership and are evidently bent upon
destroying themselves. I have remained a supporter of SPAD and the policies
of the SIU throughout these years. The political efforts of our Union are
effectively providing employment prospects for everyone in the industry re­
gardless of their union affiliation and in many cases in spite of their own
union's failure tp take supporting action.
I take great pleasure in explaining and, if necessary, defending the programs
and policies of the SIU on every ship I sail. I am constantly impressed by the
SIU's foresight in having prepared to face today's problems years before
, others in the industry showed any.concem for the future.

Paul Hall
Executive Vice President

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Fiuternally,
1. Chalmers

Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlant^, Gulf Lake^^
cla\l?'DosVaae
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Awe., Brwklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

11

Page 23

October, 1976

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�Boatman Bane Steers a Clear Course on the Mississippi River
When Jim Banc first walked into the
Seafarers Hall in St. Louis back in Sep­
tember of 1973, he never dreamed that
he would become a licensed towboat
operator within three years.
The 27-year-old Inland Boatman is^a Westener, born in Arizona and raised
in Montana. He had never even seen the
Mississippi River before he took his *
first trip on an SlU-contracted towboat.
Soon he was working regularly for SIUmanned National Marine Service boats,
first as a deckhand, then as a tankerman, and finally in his present position
as steersman.
The job of steersman is traditional on
the river, originating in the old steam­
boat days. B^ause no two stretches of
the river are alike, the green wheelhouse man always serves a kind of ap­
prenticeship under an experienced cap­
tain whose job it is to teach the new
man everything he knows about every
mile of river.
Brother Bane's apprenticeship is in
the expert hands of Merrick "Blackie"
Chapman, captain of the M/V National
Freedom. Bane will work under Capt.
Chapman for about six months, or until
the captain and the company determine
that he is ready for his own boat.
If he had started towboating with an­

other union or with a non-union com­ _ers and Oceans/Inland—by taking the
Towboat Operator Upgrading Course
pany, Brother Bane would probably not
at •he Union's Harry Lundeberg School
be where he is'today. That's because he
of Seamanship in Piney Point, Md.
obtained his wheelhouse licenses—first
"I doubt if I could have made it on
Class Towboat Ooerator. Western Riv-

Cross Country Jeep Racer

Boatman Jim Bane has the M/V National Freedom under control as the boat
and its tow of ammonia barges traverses Lock 25 on the Upper Mississippi.
Jim's nrientor, Captain Merrick "Blackie" Chapman, looks on.
.\

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BALTIMORE
BOSTON
HOUSTON . . .
JACKSONVILLE ...
JERSEY CITY
MOBILE
NORFOLK
NEW ORLEANS
PADUCAH
PHILADELPHIA
PINEY POINT
PORT ARTHUR
PUERTO RICO
RIVER ROGUE
ST. LOUIS
TAMPA
TOTAL ALL PORTS

&gt;. . .
....

Class A

Class B

3
0
7
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
0

a
.^ .

0
0 '
3
0
4
7
0
34

Class C

Class A

TOTAL MEN REGISTERED
ON BEACH

Class B

Class C

Class A

Class B

0
0
1
0
0
1
0
2
4
0

0
0
14
0
0
0
0
2
18
0
29
11
1
0
38
0

2
0
0
0
0
129
30
0
3
87
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
71
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
21
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.

3
0
1
0
0
2
18
7
3
21
0
1
0
7
2
0

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
1
24
0
0
0
0
0
0

9

113

253

72

21

65

34

Q

HLSS Graduates Two QMEDs;
One Hails From Great Lakes

Proudly showing their new QMED sheepskins^re Seafarer Halin Hambouz
(left) and Great Lakes Seafarer David Rougeux' with HLSS Instructors Fred
Young (left) and Jack Parcell. In the background is a portrait of the late SlU
official Claude Sonny Simmons.

/

Candy Workers
Stover Strike,

FOR THE MONTH OF SEPTEMBER 1976
TOTAL JOBS SHIPPED
Relief Jobs
Permanent Jobs

During his time off. Bane likes to get
away from the river and ride around in
the hills in his orange and white Jeep,
complete with bullet holes from World
War II. He plans to do some cross­
country Jeep racing as soon as he gets
the historic vehicle in top condition.
With the substantial pay increase he
will receive as a full-fledged wheelhouse
man. Brother Bane hopes to buy a
country retreat to use as a base for his
favorite pastimes of hunting and fishing.
A bachelor. Boatman Bane couldn't
resist telling the Log that one of his
favorite pastimes is "chasing girls."
When his steady girlfriend. Barb sees
this, he may really have to take to the
hills!

Setfle Russell

Shipping Report for Inland Waters
y

my own," Boatman Bane modestly re­
ports. He has nothing but praise for the
school and its staff. "Everyone at Piney
Point really goes out of their way to
help you. Our teacher, John Luykx,
worked nights and weekends helping us
prepare for the exam." It's a difficult
exam, and Brother Bane passed it with
flying colors the first time around.

Nationwide Boycott
The Bakery and Confectionery Work­
ers' International Union early this
month reached a negotiated agreement
with Russell Stover Candies Inc. on a
first contract and called off a nationwide
consumer boycott and picketing against
the company.
The contract covers about 700 pro­
duction employes at the firm's Lincoln,
Neb. plant. Candy workers there had
voted for the union to represent them in
September 1974 for contract negotia­
tions but the company's stalling and
anti-union stand, the union said, brought
on a national union-backed boycott and
store picketing against Russell Stover
Candies in March.
Company negotiators indicated they
are ready to begin contract talks at five
other plants where the union has won
representation elections.

Tankerman Graduates

Seafarer Steve W. Parr (left) displays the Certificate of Achievement he re­
ceived recently when he graduated from the HLSS tankerman class in Piney
Point, Md. He's-with Charles Nalen, chief of the school's engine department
courses. Not shown is the tanke/man class instructor, Tom Doyle.

Page 24

Seafarers Log

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Boatmen Work New Orgulf Towboat
T

he fowboaf Robert IS. Stonl made
a surprise visit to St. Louis recently.
The beautiful and spacious new lineboat is operated by Orgulf Transport
Company, based in New Orleans and

Cincinnati and manned by SIU Boat­
men.
Ordinarily the Stout and her sister
Orgulf vessels—the Robert To/l, the
J(thn D. Geary, and the B. John

Yeager—do not travel so far north.
Their usual run is between Shawneetown, III. on the Ohio River and New
Orleans on the Lower Mississippi.
Orgulf boats push barges loaded with
coal south from Shawneetown, and
their northbound traffic consists pri­
marily of empty barges, along with
some bauxite destined fcr Little Rock,
Ark. The Stout was in St. Louis on

special business, picking up a tow of
barges loaded with coal from sources on
the Illinois Waterway.
Orgulfs tows on the Lower Missis­
sippi, which is wide and unencumbered
by locks, usually consist of 25 or more
barges. During the current low water
crisis, however, the company has been
forced to cut tow sizes to 20 barges or
less.

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Cook Bonnie Carter (above) prepares tacos that are worth waiting for while
(below) Watchman Ed Holt (left) and Mate Carroll E. Bewley stack ratchets
until she calls the crew to lunch.

I'

Deckhands (from top to bottom) Andrew McCann, Ronnie Pottgen and Matt
Reynolds get the new towboat M/V Robert N. Stout ready to pick up a load of
coal barges in St. Louis harbor.

'i

Warning to Seafarers Young and Old:
Drug Possession Means
Loss of Seaman's Papers
K yoo are coDvicted of possessira of any illegal dmg—heroin, barbitnrafes, qpeed, LSD, or even marijuana—the UJS. Coast Guard will revoke
your seaman pq^is, wfthont appeal, FOREVER.
Ibat means that yon lose for the rest of yonr life the right to make a
living by the sea.
However, it doesat quite end there even if yon receive a suspended
sentence.
You may lose your right to vote, your right to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose die opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to wori( for
the city, the county, or the Federal government.
Ifs a pretty tough rap, but that's exacdy how it Is and you cant do any­
thing about it. The convicted druguser leaves a black mark on his reputation
for the rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your right to a good livelihood, it
can destroy yourlife.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to both your physical and mental
health, and the personal safety of those around you. This is especiaUy true
aboard ship where clear minds and quick reflexes are essential at all times
for the safe operation of the vessel.
Dont let drugs destroy your natural right to a good, happy, productive
lif^.
Stay drug free and steer a clear course.,

October, 1976

T

I

Dog Sniffs Out Drugs on

•5,

Banana Boat; Nail Carpenter
A drug-sniffing dog led 30 U.S. Cus­
toms officers in Miami recently to a
cocaine cache aboard the Colombian
banana boat the SS Cubahama docked
there after a voyage from Turbo, Co­
lombia.
The drug-trained canine's keen sense
of smell led the custom agents to the
cabin of ship's carpenter, L. Barrera,
63, where they sawed a hole in the floor
to find 5.3 pounds of cocaine which

would sell on the streets for $1.2 mil­
lion, they estimated. They then arrested
the carpenter and turned him over to
Federal drug enforcement agents.
The officers added that cocaine had
been discovered in small amounts a few
times on the SS Cubahama in the last
few years. But more than a year ago
investigators uncovered 40.9 pounds of
the illegal contraband aboard the ba­
nana boat.

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�Point." Last issue of the Seafarers Log
was read and discussed. Chairman held
a discussion on the importance of do­
nating to SPAD. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done.

JOHN TYLER (Waterman Steam­
ship), August 1—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Otto Pedersen; Secretary J.
Moody; Educational Director A. Lupari. $4.25 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Chairman read an article on mari­
time from the Seafarers Log. Next port.
Bremerhaven.
OVERSEAS TRAVELER (Mari­
time Overseas), August 15—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Arne Hovde; Secre­
tary E. Dale; Educational Director
George R. Meaden. No disputed OT.
It was discussed by the chairman that
all seamen should read the Seafarers
Log so that all may vote with interest
in the upcoming IBU election. It was
said and agreed on at the meeting that
all were in favor. Most of the outstand­
ing beefs were settled. Next port, Phila­
delphia.
COUNCIL GROVE (Interocean
Mgt.), August 15—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun Sal Sbriglio; Secretary Frank
Nigro; Deck Delegate R. Myers; En­
gine Delegate R. Blackwell; Steward
Delegate Thomas Robinson. $30 in
ship's fund. Chairman suggested that
everyone should read the Seafarers Log
that came aboard. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for their spe­
cial care and feeding of a sick member
with the flu. Next port, Adak, Alaska.
MOUNT EXPLORER (Mount Ship­
ping), August 29—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun Billy G. Edelmon; Secretary
Michael Toth; Educational Director
Robert Staplin; Deck Delegate Willie
Manuel; Engine Delegate William Yudovshes; Steward Delegate Young Mc­
Millan. No disputed OT. Secrettjry re­
ported that everyone had fun in Russia
and that this was a very well-mannered
crew which made for a very pleasant
voyage. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done and for
good and clean work performed. Messman Douglas Lawton and Rickey Rob­
inson, who turned out to be very good
workers and above all clean and courte­
ous, were commended very highly. The
food prepared in the galley was plenti­
ful and tastefully prepared. All paid
their respects by observing one minute
of silence and standing at attention in
memory of their departed brothers.
SEATTLE (Sea-Land Service), Au­
gust 7—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
J. Gonzales; Secretary S. Piatak; Edu­
cational Director A. Quinn; Steward
Delegate A. Romero. No disputed OT.
Chairman talked about the importance
of safety aboard ship. Also held a dis­
cussion on the need for Presidential
backing of a strong U.S. maritime fleet
and that support should be given to a
candidate who backs up a seaman's live­
lihood. Educational director made a
report on the importance of members
upgrading themselves and that Lundeberg upgrading courses are available to
all members in all departments. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a job well done.

SEA-LAND COMMERCE (SeaLand Service), August 15—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun L. G. Reck; Secre­
tary Gus Skendelas; Educational Direc­
tor John G. Kirk; Steward Delegate
W. Stewart. $159.20 in ship's movie
fund. No disputed OT. Chairman re­
ported that a safety meeting would be
held and everyone was welcome to at­
tend. Discussed the importance of do­
nating to SPAD. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done. Next port, Yokohama.
ERIC K. HOLZER (Puerto Rico
Marine Mgt.), August 29—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Dimas Mendoza;
Secretary Harold Strauss; Educational
Director S. Gondzar; Deck Delegate
Eddie Slintak; Engine Delegate Carmelo Cuevas; Steward Delegate Abdu
Aziz. No disputed OT. Chairman's re­
port: "Chairman read to the crew an
article from the July Log about a bill
introduced by Senator Robert Taft, Jr.
which, according to him, would create
an office of Maritime Affairs Coordina­
tor at the White House. Held a discus. sion about it and it was approved by the
majority of the members. The majority
of the crewmembers did not know about
this article and the chairman empha­
sized to the crew about reading the Log
more often." A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
Next port, Miami.
OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine Transport), August 15—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun R. D. Schwarz;
Secretary E. Kelly; Educational Direc­
tor H. Meredith; Deck Delegate C. H.
Spina; Engine Delegate C. Killeen;
Steward Delegate I. Gray. No disputed
OT. Chairman reported: "Discussion on
the battle the SlU has to keep open the
USPHS Hospitals and what they mean
to us as seamen. Also all crewmembers
who can, should go to Piney Point and
upgrade and get LNG endorsements."
It was suggested that everyone who can,
should donate to SPAD. All communi­
cations received were read and posted.
A vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
CHARLESTON (Sea-Land Service),
August 15—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Jan Beye; Secretary J. Nash. $12.25
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port,
Elizabeth, N.J.

OAKLAND (Sea-Land Service), Au­
gust 8—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Joseph San Filippo; Secretary C. N.
Johnsen; Educational Director L. Karitunen; Deck Delegate W. M. White.
$2.30 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman brought to the attention of
the crewmembers that everyone should
obtain a lifeboat ticket because it is a
requirement from the Coast Guard. All
communications received were posted
on the bulletin board. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job
well done.
PANAMA (Sea-Land Service), Au­
gust 29—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
C. Mize; Secretary J. E. Higgins; Edu­
cational Director N. Batha. $12.20 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Report to
Seafarers Log: "Fishing is still good for
those that have the patience as proven
by Brother Kadsolia as he found his fill
and had his own little fish fry, with all
invited, on the stern. He built a regular
small Bar-B-Q with coal and all and a
good time was had by all present." A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment and a special thank you to the
chief cook for a job well done.
NECHES (Mount Shipping), Aug­
ust 1—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Eugene Flowers; Secretary J. Reed;
Deck Delegate L. Ludeman, Jr.; Stew­
ard Delegate Joseph H. Roberts. $2.50
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. On
July 29 and 30 the Neches refueled
another ship at sea. It was a Navy ship,
the USNS Navasota with 185,000 bar­
rels of fuel. The refueling took place
just south of Sri-Lanka. Since leaving
Jacksonville, Fla. the ship has hit Ber­
muda, Venezuela, Curacao, St. Croix,
Spain, Italy, Turkey, Bahrain and Ku­
wait before refueling. The captain was
well pleased with the whole operation
of the ship during the refueling. Next
port, Bahrain.
INGER (Reynolds Metal), August
22—Chairman, Recertified Bosun C.
D'Amico, Jr.; Secretary Duke Hall;
Educational Director Oscar Cooper;
Deck Delegate Jose Salinas; Engine
Delegate Bernard Hireen; Steward Dele­
gate Richard Sherman. $69.11 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. Educational Di­
rector's Report: "Urged all crewmem­
bers to read the Log completely to get
all the news and anyone having the time
and the qualifications should take
advantage of the upgrading at Piney

SHOSHONE (Hudson Waterways),
August 1—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun A. E. Weaver; Secretary B. Flet­
cher; Educational Director T. Clark.
Some disputed OT in deck department.
The Seafarers Log was received from
Headquarters in the last port and the
chairman suggested that everyone
should read it. Report to the Seafarers
Log-. "The crew did not go ashore on
the Ascension Islands so everyone did
some fishing. The fishing is good there
and enough red fish was caught to have
a nice fish fry. Anyone that is heading
toward the island should take some
fishing gear. You will have good luck."
SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), August 22—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun F. H. Johnson; Secre­
tary L. Nicholas; Educational Director
W. E. Fitzgerald; Deck Delegate B.
Jarratt; Engine Delegate C. V. Grab;
Steward Delegate S. Morris. Some dis­
puted OT in deck department. A safety
suggestion in reference to securing tug­
boats was accepted at the last safety
meeting. Next port. New Orleans.
ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), August 21—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun V. T. Nielsen; Secretary
George W. Gibbons; Educational Di­
rector John M. Dellinger; Deck Dele­
gate Frank J. Balasia. $117 in ship's
fund. $15 in movie fund. Some disputed
OT in engine department. The ship got
a new TV, water fountain and the air
conditioner was fixed. Twelve extra
movies came on this trip. A vote of
thanks to the deck department for keep­
ing the messroom and pantry clean.
Also a vote of thanks to the steward
department for the good food. Next
port in Suez Canal.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (SeaLand Service), August 28—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun F. A. Pehler; Secre­
tary S. McDonald; Educational Direc­
tor K. L. Hart; Deck Delegate R. S.
Davis; Engine Delegate R. L. L. Elliott;
Steward Delegate M. P. Cox. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman reports: "Due in
Port Everglades evening of the 29. Sail
on the 30. Payoff in New Orleans. Will
have open house for the Sea-Land
shippers in the Miami area between
1600 and 2000 hours on the 30. A lot
of visitors are expected aboard. Have
had a good trip so far." Railing on after
house needs repair.
PITTSBURGH (Sea-Land Service),
August 15—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Calvain James; Secretary R. DeBoissiere; Educational Director P.
Kavanos. No disputed OT. A vote of
thanks to the chairman and crew for a
job well done and to R. DeBoissiere,
chief steward, apd-J. Rodriguez, chief
cook. Next port in Suez Canal.

Official ship's minutes were also received from the following vessels:
SEA-LAND FINANCE
YELLOWSTONE
MONTICELLO VICTORY
DELTA ARGENTINA
ULTRASEA
SEAGLE TRAVELER
ISEA-LAND RESOURCE
lANtHORAGE
HOUSTON
iiUMACAO
|&gt;EL«OL

Page nc
2:

MOUNT NAVIGATOR
PORTLAND
MAYAGUEZ
BORINQUEN
MOHAWK
OVERSEAS ULLA
TRANSCOLORADO
DELTA BRASIL
JEFF DAVIS •
^ANSCOLUMBIA

IG^RQUNAt,

SAN JUAN
MAUMEE
NATHANIEL GREENE
THOMAS JEFFERSON
BALTIMORE

TRANSEASTERN

GEORGE WALTON
AMERICAN EXPLORER
WILLIAMSBURGH
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY?'
POTOMAC

SAN FRANCISCO
EAGLE VOYAGER
SEA-LAND MARKET
BOSTON
DELTA NORTE
GOLDEN DOLPHIN
BROOKLYN
SAN PEDRO
VANTAGE HORIZON
OGDEN WABASH
ISOTRE DAME VIGTORll

DELTA MAR
AFOUNDRIA
SEA-LAND PRODUCER S
GUAYAMA
•
VANTAGE DEFENDER I
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE!
TAMPA
ARECIBO
WARRIOR
.SEA-LAND
a

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Seafarers Log

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George Walton Committee
Zapata Patriot Committee
Recertified Bosun Ralph Murry, left, ship's chairman of the SSZapata Patriot
(Zapata Bulk Transport) on Sept. 21 stands with the Ship's Committee of
(I. to r.): Chief Pumpman Earl Chappel, educational director; QMED Ted
Koumas, engine delegate; Steward Delegate Bob Hirsch, and Chief Steward
Tony Arellano, secretary-reporter at a payoff in Stapleton Anchorage, Staten
Island, N.Y.

'\:

-'

ItI

Of SS Mayaguez fame. Recertified Bosun Jack Mullis (2nd left) ship's chair­
man of the SS Qeorge Walton (Waterman) is with the Ship's Committee and
part of the crew of (standing I. to r.): Crew Messman Stephen Galatold; Chief
Electrician H. H. Johnson, educational director; Steward Delegate John H.
Green; Engine Delegate A. Gega, and Deck Maintenance P. Gallagher. At the
table (I. to r.) are: Deck Delegate J. D. Saxon; AB Marshall McGregor, and
Chief Steward J. Hannon, secretary-reporter. Payoff was held at Port Newark,
N.J., Berth 28 on Sept. 8.

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Borinquen Committee
Nathaniel Greene Committee
In the day room of the SS Nathaniel Greene (Waterman) are the Ship's Com­
mittee of (I. to r.): Engine Delegate A. Martinez; Recertified Bosun John McCollom, ship's chairman; Deck Delegate J. C. Arnold; Chief Steward W. G.
Williams, secretary-reporter, and Steward Delegate R. Macaraeg at a payoff
on Sept. 20 at Pier 7, Brooklyn, N.Y.

i'

Steward Delegate Eddie Villasol (seated right) of the Ship's Committee of the
SS Borinquen (Puerto Rico Marine) counts his money preparatory to purchas­
ing a SPAD certificate from SlU Patrolman George Ripoll (seated left). The rest
of the committee (standing I. to r.) are: Recertified Bosun Calixto L. Gonzalez,
ship's chairman; Deck Delegate G. Passapera; Educational Director Herbert
Rolen, and Engine Delegate Juan Guaris. The ship paid off recently in Port
Elizabeth, N.J.

'}Q

'I

Stonewall Jackson Committee
Company Nurse Debbie Filarski (seated left) next to SlU Headquarters Repre­
sentative Leon Hall relaxes after giving shots to the Ship s Committee of the
SSStonewailJackson (Waterman) of: Recertified Bosun Carl Lineberry, ship s
chairman (center), and Deck Delegate Bill "W. J.' Roche. Standing (I. to r.)
are: Educational Director John Cantrell; Steward Delegate Frank Pastrano,
Chief Steward Harry Donnelly, secretary-reporter, and QMED Juan I. Gon­
zalez, engine delegate. The vessel paid off on Sept. 14 at the port of New
Yom's Pier 7, Brooklyn.
\

October, 1976

/• . • . ;/,•

•il-

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Baltimore Committee

I

Recertified Bosun William L. Osborne (left) ship's chairman of the SS Balti­
more (Sea-Land) leads the Ship's Committee and crew of (I. to r.): Chief
Steward Jo6 be Lise, secretary-reporter; Deck Delegate Joe Chiramonte;
Steward Delegate Harold M. Gooding, and Crew Messman A. Abdulla at a
payoff on Sept. 21 in Port Elizabeth, N.J.

^

Page 27

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�,.v
Leonard S. BugajewskI, 61, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB. Brother Bugajewski sailed 40 years and upgrad^
to quartermaster at the HLSS in
1974. He was born in Delaware and
I is a resident ofaiffwood Beach, N.J.

James J. Connors, 66, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a deck engineer and bosun.
Brother Connors sailed 36 years and
is a veteran of the post-World War II
U.S. Army. He was bora in Pawtucket, R.I. and is a resident of La
Combe, La.
Joseph C. Cyr, 56, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New York
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brpther Cyr sailed 31 years. He was
bom in Madawaska, Me. and is a
resident of St. David, Me.
Recertified Bosun Joseph P. Gav­
in, 51, joined the SlU'in 1943 in the
port of New York. Brother Gavin
graduated from the Bosuns Recertification Program in March 1975. He
was a ship's delegate in 1964 and is
a machinist. Born in Wilkes-Barre,
Pa., he is a resident of Arlington,
Tex.
Thomas M. Gower, 58, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of New York
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Gower is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in the European Theater
of Operations during World War II.
He is a former timberjack. A native
of Aurora, N.C., he is a resident of
Chesapeake, Va.
Alexander S. Katsanevakis, 57,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1961 sailing as a chief cook.
Brother Katsaneyakis sailed 26 years
and was on the Sea-Land Shoregang
in Port Newark, N.J. from 1966 to
1976. He was born in Sitia, Greece,
is a naturalized U.S. citizen, and is
a resident of Highland Park, N.J.
Thomas S. Lambeth, 49, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a fireman-watertender and engineer with MEBA,
District 2. Brother Lambeth received
his engineering training in 1966. He
was born in Alabama and is a resi­
dent of Leakesville, Miss.
John W. MIms, 68, joined the SIU
, in the port of New Orleans in 1967
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Mims sailed 27 years and during the
Vietnam and Korean Wars. He was
bora in Newport News, Va. and is a
resident of San Francisco.
Karl Olman, 65, joined the SIU
in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing as an oiler. Brother Olman
sailed 32 years. He was born in Es­
tonia, U.S.S.R. and is a U.S. natural­
ized citizen. Seafarer Olman is a
resident of Baltimore.
Solomon Rosoff, 61, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of Norfolk
sailing as an AB. Brother Rosoff
sailed 29 years and is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. He
was born in Philadelphia and is a
resident of Miami Beach, Fla.
Lawrence V. Springer, 66, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1953 sailing as a fireman-water­
tender. Brother Springer sailed 43
years. He was born in La Vernia,
Tex. and is a resident of Galveston.
Sverre M. Stokke, 59, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Mobile
sailing as aff AB. Brother Stokke
sailed 42 years. He was born m Ber­
gen, Norway, is a U.S. naturalized
citizen and is a resident of Mobile.

Bobby LrMesserall, 55, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New York
sailing as an oiler. Brother Messerall
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. He was born in Penn­
sylvania and is a resident of Reno,
Nev.

William H. Walter, 56, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as an oiler. Brother Walter
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II sailing as a machinist.
He was born in Baltimore and is a
resident of San Francisco.

John A. Sheerin, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Philadelphia in
1957 sailing as an AB. Brother
Sheerin sailed 25 years. He was born
in Ireland and is a resident of New­
ark, N.J.

Henri'HUlion, 62, joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of Baltimore sail­
ing as a fireman-watertender. Brother
Hillion walked the picket line in the
1961 N.Y. Harbor strike. He was
bora in Plumeliau, France and is a
resident of Newark, N.J.

Earl G. Griffin, 52, joined the SIU
in 1949 in the port of Tampa sailing
as a bosun. Brother Griffin sailed 29
years and is a 1953 graduate of the
Andrew Furuseth Training School,
Mobile. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in
Tampa, he is a resident there.

Robert Ozollns, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1967
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Ozolins sailed 12 years. He
was born in Riga, Latvia, USSR, and
is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer
Ozolins is a resident of Toms River,
N.J.

Charles L. "Charlie" Mazur, 60,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of New York sailing as a bosun.
Brother Mazur sailed 38 years. He
was born in Chicago, III. and is a
resident of Sedona, Ariz.

Ola Stornes, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1962
sailing as a chief electrician. Brother
Stornes sailed 21 years. He was bora
in Nesset, Norway where he was
awarded a degree in electrical engi­
neering and design in 1932. Seafarer
Stornes is a naturalized U.S. citizen
and a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Simplicio Bisin, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1960
sailing as a cook. He sailed 46 years.
Brother Bisin was born in Cebu, P.I.
and is a resident of Baltimore.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
Number

Aug. 26-Sept. 22,1976
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

/ 9
454
225
14
5
5,297
—
89
14

102
4,763
2,187
111
23
47,331
9
1,024
' 255

$ 27,500.00
454.00
675.00
2,155.25
1,465.00
42,376.00
—
2,525.50
1,715.00

$335,242.05
4,763.00
6,561.00
19,168.13
2,871.80
378,648.00
2,593.24
.30,616.58
12,968.20

96,549.59
2,715.25
16,335.45
4,900.00
90.00
2,385.25

983,112.85
27,211.89
154,966.83
51,800.00
1,098.50
26,418.59

64,335.65
19,924.89
4,739.94
2,150.00
2,122.05
—
165.27
280.00
16,093.50

409,828.95
245,310.92
39,691.25
20,018.00
14,326.39
630.79
4,949.03
1,816.00
121,787.60

362
68
100
13
1
83

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
.......'
Special Equipment
Dental
;
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
.......
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

Amount

14
152
^ 113 .
9
74
• —
2
1
2,095

3,458
668
. 963
147
14.
912

108
1.438
889
104
513
3
25
7
16,624

^

YEAR
TO DATE

6

75

2,294.42

27,788.40

9,200
2,559
1,455

81,753
20,108
12,673

313,947.01
641,893.98
654,095.92

13,214

2,924,187.99
5,079,721.89
6,107,455.98

114,534

MiV

$1,609,936.91 $14,111,365.86

T

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Page 28

Sealers Log
•...4";

�r&gt;riy&gt;5:-;^ :, _ •..."XV:"'

I k
Dispatchers Report for Groat Lakes
SEPT. 1-30,1976

TOTAL REGISTERED
Ail Groups
Class A Class B Class C

J'
**REGI8TERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Oass C

I..
I'.

DECK DEPARTMENT

Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland

"

Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

•

Alpena ..
Buffalo .
Cleveland
Detroit ,.
Duluth ..
Frankfort
Chicago .
Totals ..
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
aass A Class B Class C

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17
4
4
16
6
4
5
56

2
0
2
5
1
0
1
11

0
0
0
1
3
0
0
4

3
2
3
16
2
3
3
32

2
0
1
4
1
0
0
9

0
1
0
1
2
0
0
4

0
1
1
4
0
2
1
9

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
2
4
19
8
9
6
51

17
1
4
28
3
7
2

62-

2
4
3
32
2
5
1
49

84

57

13
4
6
24
18
9
478

16
2
5
18
5
5
1
52

0
1
0
10
0
0
0
11

10
3
3
11
3
1
3
34

2
0
0
3
0
0
2
7

0
2
1
2
5
0
1
11

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
3
11
1
5
1
0
3
2
0
22
5
2
11
4
0
5
O
0
3
0
0
52
23
3

4
1
2
6
1
1
3
18

2
0
2
2
0
0
1
7

0
2
0
0
5
0
1
8

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6
6
0
3
4
22

15
0
6
17
1
2
0
41

11
12
3
45
10
14
7
102

75

56

121

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
4
2
1
0
5
0
15
1
4
0
4
2
1
1
34
6

!^ ..i'lf

I
'i ;
'l'

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!• '. i

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Alpena ...;
Buffalo
Cleveland. .......

Chicago
Totals
Totals All Departments

148

1
2

164

81

15 .

I Ir
I
'M - V-?
M

"R^^ster^ o^?^
registered for shipping at the port last month.
Registered on the Beach means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

' •' 1

!

ii ,

• . . 1^A. A. Bdms^inSRI^
!
T

This IS the sixth part in a series of articles which the Seafarers Log will
Eventually the series will be complied into a booklet so that Seafarers tm
months, concerning Social Security, Medicare have all the infornUition on these programs in one place.
A
programs affect you and your
I hope thisseries wiU be andid to you. Please let the know if you have
e, as will the next few.)
questions, lust write to me, care of Seafarers International Union, 67i
•vv rpFourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.11232.
' y1

H

I. I

^ • y -111

MEDICARiE
Nearty aU people 65 and oyer are eligible for medicare. Al^, fee following people under 65 are eligible: disabled people who
Ime
emuled to social secunty disability bene^ts for 2 cmj^iitive years or more; and people insured under social secu^^
nty wlmneed dialysis treatment or a kidney^ransplant because of permanent kidney faHure. Wives, husbands, or children of I
; insured people may also be eligible if they need kidney dialysis or a transplant.
^
^ ¥

for medicare .
=
What kinds of

1_ Two kinds; Hospital lnsurance and medical insurance,

medicare are there?

:

'

Whp is eligible for
medicare's hospital
insurance? "v.--,,
^
y

_ ^ „. __
—
—
retirement benefits, you ar^ ^tomaficaJly eligible for
pital insurance;if you are not. entitled to social security or railroad retirement benefits, you should ask about hospital ins^ ^
ance and medical insurance at your social security office.
y

Who is covered by
medicare's medical

The medical insurance part of medicare is voluntary and no one is covered automatiGallyy

••

• • "c.

:msurance?y;

Yithm a specified period. -

.

y'^;'
l'

'

I
PROOFS NEEDED FOR ME;DICAR1^
ARE
2. L6st year^^^ W-2 form, Or, if self-employed, your tax return and proof of paymehb
3. If not entitled to monthly social security benefits
^ ^ Alien registration r^ipt catd-^

October, 1976

Page 29
\

1

•&amp; :

�Pensioner Stanley
J. Brown, 69, died in
New Orleans on Sept.
12. Brother Brown
joined the Union in
the port of New Or­
leans in 1956 sailing
j
as an oiler for Coyle
Lines. He was born
in New Orleans and was a resident
there.. Surviving is his widow, Corinne.
BUI L. Cole, 57,
died in St. Louis on
July 23 after a long
illness. Brother Cole
joined the Union in
the port of St. Louis
|in 1967 sailing as a
jcook for Inland Tugs
from 1966 to 1974.'
He was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. A native of Piggott,
Ark., he was a resident there. Surviving
•is his widow, Kathleen, and a daughter,
Mrs. Sandra Scott, both of Piggott.
Samuel A. Dooley,
53, died in the Uni­
versity of South Ala­
bama Medical Cen­
ter, Mobile on Aug.
4 after receiving a
severe head injury in
an auto accident
wreck on Battleship
Parkway, Mobile. Brother Dooley
joined the Union in the port of Mobile
in 1957 sailing as an oiler for the Mo­
bile Towing and Wrecking Co. from
1955 to 1976. He sailed 29 years and
was a veteran of both the U.S. Army
and the U.S. Marine Corps, in WorW
War II. Boatman Dooley was born in
Statesboro, Ga. and was a resident of
Prichard, Ala. Burial was at sea. Sur­
viving are a sister, Mrs. Pearl L. Wil­
liams, and a foster son, Odis Gray, both
of Mobile.

V.

Pensioner Francis
D. Gonsoulin, 69,
died of pneumonia in
the New Orleans
USPHS Hospital on
Aug. 1. Brother Gon­
soulin joined the
Union in 1942 in the
port of New Orleans
sailing as a bosun. He sailed 34 years.
A native of Jeanerette, La., he was a
resident of New Orleans. Burial was in
Greenwood Cemetery, New Orleans.
Surviving is his widow, Emelda.

Pensioner Alfred
J. "AI" Hamm, Jr„
65, passed away
from natural causes
in the Staten Island,
N. Y., USPHS Hos­
pital on July 21.
Brother Hamm join­
ed the Union in the
port of New York in 1953 sailing as a
fireman-watertender for 27 years. He
was bora in Brooklyn, N.Y. and was a
resident of Syracuse, N.Y. Seafarer
Hamm walked the picket lines in the
1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and 1965 Dis­
trict Council 37 beef and attended the
SIU School of Marine Engineering in
Brooklyn, N.Y. in the late '60s. Inter­
ment was in Greenwood Cemetery,
Brooklyn. Surviving are two sisters,
Mrs. Richard (Florence) W. Lalor of
Syracuse and Mrs. Gladys H. Daly of
Brooklyn.

Pensioner James
M. "Big Jim" Hand,
68, died of heart fail­
ure in the New Or­
leans USPHS Hospi­
tal on Apr. 1. Broth­
er Hand joined the
Union in 1945 in the
port of New York
sailing as a chief electrician. He sailed
44 years, was on the picket line in the
1965 District Council 37 strike and was
an HLSS upgrader. Seafarer Hand was
a veteran of both the pre-World War II
U.S. Army and World War II U.S.
Navy. Born in Century, Fla., he was a
resident of the port of Tampa. Crema­
tion took place in the Metaire Crema­
tory, New Orleans. Surviving are his
widow, Florence; a son, James; a
daughter, Ida and a brother, Charles of
Decatur, Ga.

Pensioner Angus J.
Maceachem, 50, died
in Detroit General
Hospital of multiple
injuries sustained in
a fall on July 23. ^
Brother Maceachem
Alfred L. "Al"
joined the Union in
Gibson, 25, was lost
the port of Detroit in
at sea at night off
1961 sailing as a deckhand for Dunbar
the containership SS
•apt
and Sullivan from 1956 to 1976 and for
Philadelphia (SeaMerritt, Chapman and Scott from 1960
Land), his first and
to 1961. He was a veteran of the U.S.
only ship, as the ves­
Army in World War II. Born in Detroit,
sel sailed from the
he was a resident of Westland, Mich.
port of Anchorage,
Burial was in St. Hedwig Cemetery, Alaska on Aug. 1. Brother Gibson
Dearborn Heights, Mich. Surviving are
joined the SfU in the port of Piney.
his widow, Christine; three sons, James, Point in 1974 sailing as an OS. He was
Eugene and Donald, and two daughters, a top, 90 percent average HLSS grad
Mary and Shelia.
and assistant bosun there. Seafarer Gib­
son, who also sailed as a wiper, atPensioner Claud C. Pipkin, 72, died ^tgnded the University of Virginia for
of cancer in the Norfolk NSPHS Hospi­ two years, had a B.A. in Russian from
tal on Aug. 29. Brother Pipkin joined
the University of Washington and was
the Union in the port of Norfolk in
a graduate of the U.S. Army Intelli­
1960 sailing as an engineer for the gence School and the U.S. Marine
McAllister Brothers Towing Co. from Corps IBM Computer Sciences School
1952 to 1970. He was a veteran of the Iwhile he was in the Corps from 1971 to
Armed Services in World War II. Born
1973. He was born in San Diego, Calif,
in 'Blounts Creek,' N.C., he was a resi­ nnd was a resident of the port of Seattle.
dent of Norfolk. Interment was in Rose­ Surviving are his mother, Josephine,
wood Memorial Park Cemetery, Vir­
and a brother, Brian, both of Spring­
field, Va.
ginia Beach, Va;

Robert
N.
"Bobby" Leighl, 30,
died in the Winchest­
er (Va.) Memorial
Hospital on Aug. 21
of multiple injuries
he sustained when"
the car he was driv­
ing at night collided
with a tractor-trailer rig on a Win­
chester highway. Brother Leight joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1967
sailing as an AB. He attended the An­
drew Furuseth Training School in San
Francisco and Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1965
and was a 1967 graduate of the HLSS.
Seafarer Leight sailed 10 years and at­
tended a 1970 SIU Crews Conference
at Piney Point, Md. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Air Force. Born in Martinsburg, W. Va., he was a resident of Win­
chester. Burial was in Middleway Cem­
etery in West Virginia. Surviving are his
widow, Shiela; a daughter, Kelly; his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Roy Leight and
a brother, Donald, all of Winchester.

Pensioner John D.
Lewis, Jr., 79, died
of heart failure at
home on Aug. 19.
Brother Lewis joined
the Union in 1938 in
the port of New York
sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed
62 years and during World Waf II. Sea­
farer Lewis hit the bricks in the 1961
Greater N.Y. Harbor beef. A native of
Massachusetts, he was a resident of
Freeport, L.I., N.Y. Interment was in
Greenwood Cemetety, Brooklyn, N.Y.
Surviving is a niece, Nancy Clarke of
Equinunk, Pa.

William G. Link­
er, 61, died of respi­
ratory failure in a
Philadelphia hospital
on July 9. Brother
Linker joined the
SIU in the port of
Philadelphia in 1958
- sailing as a firemanwatertender. He sailed 36 years and at­
tended a Piney Point Educational Con­
ference. Born in Philadelphia, he was a
resident there. Cremation took place in
Philadelphia. Surviving are his widow,
Grace; three sons, HLSS graduate
David' of Philadelphia, Michael and
John, and three daughters, Maria, Wini­
fred and Shirley.

Pensioner Faustino I. Ayson, 69,
died of cancer of the
lung in the Hacienda
Convalescent Hospi­
tal, Pacific Grove,
Calif, on July 19.
Brother Ayson join" ed the Union in the
port of New York in 1953 sailing in the
steward department for 33 years. He
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. Seafarer Ayson was bora
in the Philippine Islands and was a resi­
dent of Terra Bella, Calif. Burial was in
St. Ann's Cemetery, Terra Bella. Sur­
viving are his widow, Edita;-two sons,
Andrew and Faustino, Jr.; a daughter,
Mary of New York City, and a brother,
Placido of Oakland, Calif.

Ronald J. Mc­
Laughlin, 35, died on
Aug. 12. Brother
McLaughlin joined
the SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1970
, sailing as an AB. He
&gt;sailed during the
\
Vietnam ;.War and
was a veteran of the U.S. Army. Sea­
farer McLaughlin graduated from the
New Orleans Andrew Furuseth Train­
ing School in 1965 and upgraded at
Piney Point. Born in Ansley, Miss., he
was a resident of St. Bernard, La. Sur­
viving are his widow, Frances and his
mother, Mrs. Leona Green of Lakeshore, Miss.
Pensioner WUIiam
H. Moody, Sr., 78,
died of a heart attack
in the Veterans Ad­
ministration Hospi­
tal, Boston on Aug.
21, Brother Moody
joined the Union in
1945 in the port of
-New York sailing as a chief electrician.
He sailed 19 years and walked the
picket line in the 1962 Robin Line
strike. Seafarer Moody was a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II. A
native of Gloucester, Mass., he was a
resident of Watertbwn, Mass. Interment
was in Ridgelawn Cemetery, Watertown. Surviving is his widow, Marion.
Norman H. Fierce,
52, died on Sept. 17.
brother Pierce join­
ed the SIU in the
port of San Francisco
*
in 1962 sailing as an
^
oiler. He sailed 34
*
^
years and was a
member of the Sail­
ors Union of the Pacific from 1943 to
1961. Born in Old Orchard, Me., he
was a resident of Long Beach, Calif.
Surviving are his widow, Margaret and
two sisters, Mrs. Esther Baldwin of
Wilmington, Calif, and Mrs. Gloria McDougal oflSacco, Me.
David C. Rich, 62,
''^died of heart disease
V in New , Orleans on
May 21. Brother
Rich joined the SIU
in 1949 in the port
oLNew York sailing
as a bosun and cook
and baker. He sailed
36 years and was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in Han­
over County, Va., he was a resident of
New Orleans. Burial was in St. John's
Cemetery, New Orleans. Surviving are
his widow. Vera; his mother, Anna,
both of Newark, N.J., and two sisters,
Mrs. Maude L. Dioda of Mount Lake
Terrace, Wash, and Mrs. Neale Con­
nolly of Newark, N.J.
George F. Llanos,
52, died of a heart at­
tack in the Kessler
Hospital, Hamrrlonton, N. J.on Aug. 28.
Brother Llanos join^
ed the SIU in the
port of New York in
J
1955 sailing as a
fireman-watertender. He sailed 24 years
and was a veteran of the pOst-World
War II U.S. Army. Seafarer LlanOs was
bora in Trinidad, B.W.I, and was a
resident of Mays Landing, N.J. Sur­
viving are his widow, Marie; a son,
George, Jr., and a daughter, Gina. -

Page 30

Seafarers Log
•' 4'v,

.".s

�iwwmetHv'-t"

Kenneth K. Rob­
inson^, 24, died on
Sept. 11. Brother
Robinson joined the
SIU in the port of
Mobile in 1969 sail­
ing as an OS. He was
a HLSS upgrader
and a Mobile An­
drew Furuseth Training School gradu­
ate that same year. Seafarer Robinson
was born in Alabama and was a resi­
dent of Irvington, Ala. Surviving are his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. William K. Rob­
inson of Irvington.

Pensioner Albert
R. Trotman, 89, died
of a heart attack in
Bridgetown, Barba­
dos, West Indies on
May 9. Brother Trot«
map joined the
Union in 1939 in the
port of Boston sail­
ing in the steward department for 53
years. He also sailed with the Eastern
Steamship Line. Seafarer Trotman was
a veteran of the pre-World War I U.S.
Army Calvary. Born in Barbados,
B.W.I., he was a resident there and was
a naturalized U.S. citizen. Burial was in
Westbury Cemetery, Barbados. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Florence.

Pensioner Alfred
Uhler, 65, died of a
heart attack in the
Rahway (N.J.) Hos­
pital on June 13.
Brother Uhler joined
the Union in 1947 in
the f)ort of New York
sailing as a firemanwatertender. He sailed 31 years and
hit the bricks in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
beef. A native of the Philippines, he was
a resident of Rahway. Interment was in
St. Gertrude's Cemetery, Colonia, N.J.
Surviving are his widow, Perfecta of W.
Babylon, L.I., N.Y.; two daughters,
Mrs. Alice U. Sison of Queens N.Y. and
Ruperta of Manila; a.sister, Mrs. Mer­
cedes V. Apdes, and a nephew, Fred
Andes, both of Elizabeth, N.J.

Pensioner James
W. "Jake" Wood, Jr.,
57, died of a heart
attack in Tampa on
Aug. 3. Brother
Wood joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1952
sailing as an oiler. He
sailed 31 years. Born in Tampa, he was
a resident theri. Cremation took place
in the West Coast Crematory, Tampa.
Surviving are his mother, Mary; two
sisters, Mrs. Ann W. Tudor and Mrs.
Gordon (Eva) E. Clay, both of Tampa,
and several nieces and nephews.

Charles E. Wynn,
58, died on July 7.
Brother Wynn join­
ed the SIU in the
port of Wilmington
in 1956 sailing as a
firenfan-watertender.
He smled 20 years
and was a veteran of
the U.S. Army. A native of Portageville. Mo., he was a resident of Wil­
mington, Calif. Surviving are an aunt
and uncle, Mr. and Mrs. Rudy (Alice)
Wynn of Ypsilanti, Mich.

October, 1976

Glenymore Royal,
Sr., 65, passed away
.on Aug. 6. Brother
^oyal joined the SIU
in the port of Hous­
ton in'1971 sailing
as a third cook. He
sailed 15 years and
was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Born in St.
Stephens, Ala., he was a resident of
Mobile. Surviving are his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Gilbert Royal, and a sister,
Janyce, all of Mobile.
Gerald F. Conant,
55, died of a heart
attack enroute to the
New England Medi­
cal Center, Boston
on July 4. Brother
Conant joined the
SlU in the port of
Boston in 1959 sail­
ing as a bosun. He sailed 24 years and
was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. A native of Rockland,
Mass., he was a resident there. Burial
was in St. Patrick's Cemetery, Rock­
land. Surviving are his widow, Marjorie; two sons, James and Robert; two
daughters, Patricia and Phyllis, and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon F. Con­
ant of Rockland.
Pensioner Joe B.
Farrow, 73, died of a
cerebral stroke in the
Columbus (Ga.)
Medical Center on
June 11. Brother
Farrow joined the
Union in 1947 in the
."V port of Savannah
sailing as a chief steward. He sailed 29
years. Born in Georgia, he was a resi­
dent of Dawson, Ga. Interment was in
Floral Memorial Gardens Cemetery,
Albany Daughtery, Ga. Surviving are
a son. Jack of Columbus, Ga., and two
daughters Ollie Mae of Savannah and
Mrs. Nellie Lee Wohlforth of Albany,
Ga.
John R. Hansen,
56, died of natural
- causes in the Brook­
lyn (N. Y.) Veterans
Administration Hos­
pital on Sept. 11.
Brother Hansen join­
ed the SIU in the
port of New York in
1955 sailing as an AB. He sailed 26
years and was a vfeteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. A native of
Brooklyn, N.Y., he was a resident
there. Bufial was in the U.S. National
Cemetery, Farmingdale, L.I., N.Y. Sur­
viving are his widow, Suzanne, and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Henning Han­
sen.

Pensioner Alfonso
Rivera, 66, passed
away on Aug. 8.
Brother Rivera join­
ed the Union in 1939
in the port of New
York sailing as a
chief steward. He
sailed 48 years, was
on the picket line in the 1965 District
Council 37 strike and was a 1960 SIU
Personal Safety Award winner for sail­
ing aboard an accident-free ship, the
SS Clairborne. A native of San Juan,
P.R., he was a resident of Elizabeth,
N.J. Surviving are hi^widow. Carmen;
a son, Felix, and four daughters Mendelyn, Brunilda, Lillian and Mary.
Pensioner Eldred
L. Bates, 67, died of
heart disease in New
Orleans on Aug. 13.
Brother Bates joined
the Union in 1947 in
the port of Mobile
sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed
31 years and was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in Sum­
mit, Miss., he'was a resident of Marksville. La. Interment was in the. Marksville Cemetery. Surviving is a widow,
Mabel.
^1^^

Pensioner Edward
A'. Nelson, 63, passed
away on Aug. 14.
Brother Nelson
joined the Union in
the port of Mobile in
1956 sailing as a cap­
tain. He sailed 31
years. A native of
Alabama, he was a resident of Bayou
La Batre, La. Surviving are his widow,
Maudine; his father, Elisha, and two
brothers, Daffin and W. M. Nelson, all
of Bayou La Batre.

Pensioner Floyd F.
Gilbert, 76, died of
suffocation on arrival
at the West Shore
Hospital, Mainstee,
Mich, after choking
on a piece of food on
May 23. Brother Gil­
bert joined the Union
in the port of Elberta, Mich, in 1953
sailing as an AB and wheelsman for
the Ann Arbor (Mich.) Car Ferries
from 1926 to 1965. He was bora in
Watervale, Mich, and was a resident oL
Arcadia, Mich. Interment was in Con­
way Cemetery, Arcadia. Surviving is
his widow, Alice, and a sister. Fay of
Elberta.

Michael W. Noland, 27, died on Aug.
14.
Brother Noland joined the Union
Pensioner William
in
the
port of St. Louis in 1974 sailing
H. Howell, 84, died
as
a
deckhand
for the Inland Tugs Co.
of lung cancer in the
Norfolk- USPHS from 1973 to 1974, the National Ma­
Hospital on May 22. rine Service Co. from 1974 to 1976 and
Brother Howell join­ for the Federal Barge Lines. He was
ed the Union in 1946 born in Cape Girardeau, Mo. and was
I in the port of New a resident there. Surviving are his
I York sailing as a father, Sherril of Port Charlotte, Fla.;
deck engineer. He sailed 48 years and - /z. sister, Cheryl of Benton, Mo., and an
on the American Coal Co. ships. Sea­ aunt, Mrs. Novella Noland of Jackson­
,
farer Howell was a veteran of the pre- ville, Fla.

World War II U.S. Navy. Bom in the
port of Norfolk, he was a resident of
Portsmouth, Va. Interment was in
Elmwood Cemetery, Norfolk. Surviving
arc a son, William of Norfolk; a sister,
Mrs. J. G. Holmes of St. Petersburg,
Fla., and a granddaughter, Elizabeth H.
Bennett of Virginia Beach, Va.

Ilfenry Jones died in Tampa's St. Jo­
seph's Hospital on Aug. 18. Brother
Jones joined the Union in the port of
Tampa sailing for the Tug Management
Co. from 1970 to 1975. He sailed 23
years and was a resident of Tampa.

i':y'

^3^

; . •V

Melford L. Grier,
63, passed away on
July 20. Brother Gri­
er joined the Union
in the port of Buffalo
in 1971 sailing as a
second engineer and
fireman - watertender
for 13 years. He was
born in Soo, Mich, and was a resident
of Dearborn, Mich. Surviving is a
daughter, Mrs. Gail Elisson of Lansing,
Mich.

A
r

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•f

Pensioner Carl E.
Jackson, 67, died of
a heart attack in the
Northshore Hospital,
Grand Marais, Minn,
on Aug. 4. Brother
Jackson joined the
Union in the port of
Buffalo in 1959 sailtering as a fireman-watertender for the
Kinsman Marine Transport Co. He
sailed 34 years. Bom in Grand Marais.
he was a resident there. Burial was in
Poplar Grove Cemetery, Grand Marais.
Surviving are his widow, Mary Louise;
a son, Russell, and a daughter, Barbara.

Si

-i

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If

Pensioner Joseph
R, Jackson, 78,
"
passed away on July
27. Brother Jackson
joined the Union in
the port of Buffalo in
1961 sailing as a tug
fireman - watertender
for the Great Lakes
Towing Co. from 1938 to 1962. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War I. A native of Buffalo, he was a
resident of Hamburg, N.Y. Surviving
are his widow, Helen; a son, Ronald
Vernon, and two daughters, Mary and
Jean.Pensioner Arthur
C. Nelson, 69, died
of natural causes in
the Brooklyn, N.Y.
Veterans Adminis­
tration Hospital on
July 29. Brother Nel­
son joined the Union
in the port of New
York in 1960 sailing as a tug deckhand
for the Bush Terminal Railroad Co.
from 1928 to 1964. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Air Forces in World War II.
Born in Brooklyn, he was a resident
there. Burial was in the U.S. National
Cemetery, Farmingdale, L.I., N.Y.
Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Mabel Sandquist of Brooklyn.

1
•, f

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u

I

Pensioner James A. Turner, 72, died
of cancer of the liver in the Memorial
Medical Center, Corpus Christi, Tex.
on July 16. Brother Turner joined the
Union in the port of Houston in 1957
sailing as a cook for the Standard
Dredge Co. from 1940 to 1947, the
Sudeman-Young Towing Co. in 1947,
G &amp; H Towing Co. and the Marine
Towing Co. of Arkansas. He was born
in Buckville, Ark. and was a resident of
Corpus Christi. Burial was in Memory
Gardens Cemetery, Corpus Christi.

Page 31

'

•••?"rf:.-

�iiHi

HHHilillll

To Holt Chill Exposure 50%, Do H.E.L.P. or Huddle

Your Chances of Survival in Cold YUafer Are Better
If You Know What to Do

As many oldtime Seafarers will rer
call, on Oct. 9, 1967 in the chilly waters
of the North Pacific, 670 miles south­
east of Alaska's Aleutian Adak Is., the
SlU-contracted 8,157-ton SS Panoceanic Faith went down with 36 of the
41-man crew lost. Twenty-seven of
those who died were Seafarers.
Rescued., when the 495-foot ship
foundered after she ran into 40-knot
winds and 20-foot waves which tore off
hatch covers to flood her forward holds
were five Seafarers: Oiler Gordon L.
"Roy" Campbell, ABs Lewis E. Gray,
Jr., Oscar C. Wiley and Edwin D.
Johnson, and John O, Kirk of the en­
gine department.
Abandon ship began on the sinking
vessel carrying fertilizer when she took
on a 30-degree list which knocked out
one of the two lifeboats aboard. There­
upon, at about 3 p.m., 30 Seafarers, at­
tempting to dislodge the other jammed
65-man lifeboat, jumped into her. Un­
fortunately, she tilted tossing them into
the 40-degree seas as the doomed Panoceanic Faith sank in minutes taking
the lifeboats with her.
Fortunately, three military planes,
unable to Iwd because of the high seas,
dropped 12-man ^nd 22-man liferafts
with survival gear to the swimming sea­
men.
Four hours later, Seafarers Campbell

and Gray were the first t^be picked up.
Brothers Johnson, Wiley and Kirk spent
the night in the frigid waters to be saved
19 hours later at 10 a.m. the next morn­
ing.
The Cold Can Kill
Now you may ask yourself or imag­
ine, why did these five survive and the
other 36 die in their lifejackets? Most
probably they died of the COLD. The

human body in no time gives up its 98.6
life-giving heat to the chilly ocean. As
the chilled blood goes into the heart and
brain slowing them, the results are un­
consciousness, fibrillation and heart
failure as the body's central core cools
to about 85 degrees or below. This con­
dition, called hypothermia, kills 23
times faster in water than on land. Half
the drowing deaths in 1975 were at­
tributed to this condition.
Another factor to be considered is
that 20 percent of the deaths may have
been caused by spiritual failure or the
will to live. Facing death, many may
have lost the will to live andlgave up.
Also involved in your survival chances is
the size of your body build or frame and
the amount of body fat you have. How-

H. E. L. p.

U-WuirwarMs'
,1. I^ognize the symptoms of an
e^xposure victim qmckly. He might
1 be pale, unconscious, have cpnV stricted pupils, be shivering vioIenUy,
have rigid muscles, slow and labored
breathing and an irre^iar, slow
' pulse. He may appear to be intoxir
I cated, biit he's not.
I r 2i Place the survivor in a sheltered
I area and remove his wet clothing imI mediately.
t 3. Prevent "afterdrop." This hap­
pens when heat appli^ to the ex­
tremities causes blood vessels there
to relax allowing cold blood to re­
turn to the body core thus lowering
• temperature which could result in
. death.

4. To avoid "afterdrop"; apply ex^
temal l^eat only to the body trupl^
right aWay.
5. Best bet is to put the victim inhl
hot bath or shower of 105 td l i| l
degrees^ Or apply only heated blab;*
kets; Odd ones cause "iafterdrop.''('
6, Artd apply hot water bottles^
wbrm air and, if you have it, admin­
ister heated, humidified oxygen ^p be
inhaled.
s

.1

7. Finally, give warm liquids biit
take care tfiat the survivor doesn't
inhale them into bis lungs. AJcohol,
despite popular myth, is a no-no. It
produces "afterdrop."

MEMBERSHPMEETIIGSr
SCHBWLE
Date
Pott
New York
Nov. 8
Philadelphia
Nov. 9
Baltimore
Nov. 10
Norfolk
Nov. 11
Jacksonville
Nov. 11
Detroit
Nov. 12
Houston
Nov. 15
New Orleans
Nov. 16
Mobile
Nov. '7
San Francisco
Nov. 18
.Wilmington
Nov. 22
Seattle
Nov. 26
Piney Point
Nov. 13
San Juan .......... Nov. 11
Columbus
Nov. 20
Chicago
Nov. 16
Port Arthur
Nov. 16
Buffalo
Nov. 17
St. Lpuis
Nov. 19
Cleveland ...
... Nov. 16
Jersey City
Nov. 15

HuddHng

J'

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m.-'
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m.
2:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
. 2:30 p.m
2:30 p.ni
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30p.m
2:30 p.m
10:30 a.m
i. 2:30 p.m

'

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:(X) p.m.
—
—
7:00 p.m.
—
—
—
—
—
—
1:00 p.m.

5:00 p.m.

ever, chances for survival are good, if
you know how to survive. A combinaof this and not giving up hope of rescue
will add greatly to your survival time
—which is of the essence.
Until five years ago, cold water sur­
vival seemed bleak. However, a "Man
in the Cold Water" research team of
Drs. John Hayward, Martin Collis and
John Eckerson of the University of Vic­
toria, British Columbia, Canada, spent
five years studying physiological re­
sponses of the body of volunteers and
themselves to long-term immersion in
the cold ocean.
%

They found that if you stayed still in
the water and kept your body warm, it
would extend your survival time by 50
percent. They also designed a UVic
Thermofloat jacket which, they say, can
increase life expectancy from 2 to 3
hours to 9-10 hours in 50 degree water.
By making infrared photometry pic­
tures and recording temperatures of the
500 volunteers in the cold water from
the ship, they showed second-by-second
that most body heat was lost from the
groin and the sides of the chest.
They say it takes from 10 to 15 min­
utes for the heart and brain to begin to
.cool. After 45 minutes in the chill wa­
ters of Puget Sound, their body tem­
peratures dropped 5 degrees, their lips
were blue from the cold and their arms,
legs, hands and feet were starved for
warmth.
Their research, beside providing tips
on how to stay alive in cold water in
the accompanying box, produced the
15Vi pound foam buoyant, heat-giving
UVic Thermofloat orange jacket which
can in 30 seconds, like a wet suit, wafm
the body with the thin film of water
inside the jacket lining. A fluorescent
red hood attracts rescuers and warms
the head and a flap warms the groin.
Side pockets hold a miniature, inflat­
able lif^aft and a waterproof flare gun.

^ y^ir ulfeiWm
*; 1. Put on warm, wool clothing and
Almost 50 percent of body heat
is lost through the head.
2. Wear a Personal Flotation Devi^ (PFD) as the foam y^ti Floatcoat, warm lifejadket or UVIC Thermofloat-jacket whose jdcket, hood
and flaps heat up the sides of the
vulnerable chest, hea(^ neck and
groin.,
3. if you can, enter the water as
slowly as possible knd get on a liferaft, piece of ship superstructure, up­
turned lifeboat, etc.
4. If ridt, don't move or swim. It
cah increase your survival tiijie a
third or half when warm. Keep your
head clear of the water, if possible.
Stay calm and collected and THINK.
Decide to make for shore if it's
nearby. In calm water above 50 de­
grees, a man can do a mile. In choppiy
seas below 50 degrees, forget it. Wait
Tor rescue. Stay afloat and conserve
body heat. Swimming through in­
creased circulation, even for 15 min­
utes, cools the blood near the skin
pri the shoulders, arms, legs, nfeck,
chest sides and groin. Retunung^o
the heart and body core, it lowers
the body
Si lfybtt haVeno PFD, tread water

V

Cold -Water

or use the drownproof float where
the head is submerged and air is
taken in every 10-15 seconds. Tread­
ing induces a 34 percent greater cool­
ing rate than when staying still which
keeps you afloat longer. Drownproofing floating results in n 82 percent
greater cooling rate" in 50 degree
water.
6. Get into the Heat Escape Less­
ening Posture (H.E.L.P.)^which in­
creases chances of survival by 50
percent over drownproof floating and
100 percent over treading, by lean­
ing back in the water, tuck your
crossed legs up in front of you with
your knees and thighs as tight as pos­
sible against your stomach to keep
your groin warm, then tuck your
upper arms and elbows tightly into
the sides of your chest and fold your
forearms against your chest. Relax
if you get cramps.
7. Huddle in small groups face-|n
and cling with chests together as
close as possible. Survival time in 50
degree water in both positions above
is fotn hours or twice that of a
swimmer,
8. Assure yourself you can make
it, brother. And keep a stiff,: upper'
lip;

Page 32
-

Extend Survival Time

Seafarers Log
Ji-:

. .•)_ /• . • •

. S;

�Kevin Bertel
Seafarer Kevin
Bertel has been sail­
ing with the SlU
since 1973. A grad­
uate of the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeherg
School, Brother
Bertel aho upgrad­
ed to FOWT at the
School before attending the "A" Sen­
iority Program. Born in Omaha, Neb.,
Brother Bertel now lives in Winona,
Minn, and ships from the port of Hous­
ton.
Warren Stein
Seafarer Warren
Stein first shipped
out with the SlU in
1974 after graduat­
ing from the Harry
Lundeberg School.
Sailing in the engine
department. Broth­
er Stein also up­
graded to FOWT at
the Lundeberg School and he plans to
return in the near future to study for
his QMED endorsement. Brother Stein
is a native and resident of Baltimore.
He ships out of the port of Houston.
Alan Hooper

David Mull

18 Get Full "A" Books
This month, for the first time, 18
Seafarers graduated from the "A"
Seniority Upgrading Program, bring­
ing to 280 the total number of Sea­
farers who have completed this pro­
gram.
This month's graduates are Glenn
Paulson, Frank Bermudez, Don Merson, Thomas Gaston, Tim Walden,
David Mull, Alan Hooper, Kevin
Bertel, Thomas Lasater, John Wells,
Glenn Gomes, Warren Stein, George
Berry, Robert Hemming, Mark Foxvog, Charles Haller, Richard Turpin
and Thomas Moore.

The "A" Seniority Program was
first expanded from six to 12 Sea­
farers per month in August and now
to 18 men each class because the
Union has not been able to keep up
with the' number of "A" book mem­
bers who are retiring or passing away.
By increasing the number of Union
members wbo upgrade through the
program, the SIU can insure that
there will always be qualified Union
members to carry on our tradition of
manning SlU-contracted ships with
the best trained and most qualified
seamen in the merchant marine.

Charles Haller

Tim Walden

Seafarer Charles
Haller graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
seven years ago.
Sailing in the en­
gine department.
Brother Haller up­
graded to FOWT
before returning to
the Lundeberg School for the "A" Seni­
ority Program. Brother Haller ships
from the port of Philadelphia. He is a
native and resident of New Jersey.

Seafarer Tim
Walden has been
sailing with the SIU
since 1972. A grad­
uate of the Harry
Lundeberg School,
Brother Walden
ships in the deck
department as an
AB. Brother Wal­
den ships from the port of Houston. He
is a native and resident of Areola, Tex.

Seafarer Alan
Hooper graduated
from the Harry
Richard Turpin
Lundeberg School
in 1973 and began
Seafarer Richard
sailing in the engine
Turpin began sail­
department. Ship­
ing in the engine de­
ping as a pumpman
partment with the
or QMED, Brother
SlU in 1970. Be­
Hooper also grad­
fore attending the
uated from the Lundeberg School's
"A" Seniority Up­
LNG/LPG course before starting the
grading Program
"A" Seniority Upgrading Program. A
Brother Turpin ob­
native and resident of Cape May, N.J.,
tained his QMED
Brother Hooper ships from the port of endorsement at the Harry Lundeberg
Philadelphia.
School. Born in England, Brother Tur­
pin now lives in San Francisco and
ships from that port.
Thomas Moore

Frank Bermudez
Seafarer Frank
Bermudez began
sailing with the SIU
after graduating
'from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1972. Brother
Bermudez, a U.S.
Navy veteran, also
earned his AB
ticket at the Piney Point school. A na­
tive and resident of Tucson, Ariz.,
Brother Bermudez ships out of the port
of Seattle.

Seafarer Thomas
Glenn Gomes
"Phil" Moore began
sailing with the SIU
Seafarer Glenn
after graduating
Gomes first shipped
from the N.Y. An­
out with the SlU in
drew Furuseth
1972 after complet­
Training School in
ing the trainee pro­
1970. Brother
gram at the Harry
Moore, who sails in
Lundeberg School.
the engine depart­
Brother Gomes
ment, obtained his QMED endorsement
sails in the deck
at the Harry Lundeberg School before
department as an
starting the "A" Seniority Upgrading AB. Born at the Larsen Air Force-Base
Program-. A native and resident of New in Washington, Brother Gomes now
York City, Brother Moore ships from lives in Auburn, Wash. He ships from
the port of New York.
either Seattle or New Orleans.
Thomas Lasater
I

• .

Seafarer Glenn
Paulson graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973 and began
sailing in the deck
department. Before
attending the "A"
Seniority Upgrad­
ing Program Bro­
ther Paulson upgraded to AB at the
Piney Point school. A native and resi­
dent of Seattle, Brother Paulson ships
from that port.

Seafarer George
Berry has been sail­
ing with the SIU
since graduating
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
^
School three years
ago. Brother Berry
* J ships as an FOWT,
• an endorsement he
earned at the Piney Point school before
entering the "A" Seniority Upgrading
Program. Born in St. Louis, Brother
Berry now lives in Hastings, Mich, and
ships from the port of New York.

ii.,

s
• if t'••i

- • t-

r

• i^
•
V- &gt;

'

^

Robert Hemming
Seafarer Robert
Hemming has been
shipping with the
SIU for three-andone-half years. A
1973 graduate of
the Harry Lunde­
berg School, Bro­
ther Hemming re­
f I 1
/ /
turned to the school
to earn his FOWT rating and later his
QMED endorsement. Brother Hem­
ming is a native and resident of Wal­
dorf, Md. He ships out of the port of
Norfolk.

Seafarer Mark
Foxvog has been
shipping out with
the SIU since grad­
uating from the
trainee program at
the Harry Lunde­
berg School in
1973. Sailing as an
AB, Brother Fox­
vog also earned his green ticket at the
Lundeberg School before starting the
"A" Seniority Upgrading Program.
Brother Foxvog is a native and resident
of Round Lake, III. He ships from the
port of Yokohama.

Thomas Gaston
Seafarer Thomas
Gaston began saitk
ing with the SIU in
•
1974 after graduat­
ing from the Harry
Lundeberg School.
A member of the
deck department.
Brother Gaston
earned his AB
ticket at Piney Point and also graduated
from the School's LNG/LPG training
program. Brother Gaston is a native
and resident of Mobile. He also ships
from the port of Mobile.

1f

George Berry

Don Merson

John Wells

Seafarer Thomas
Seafarer John
Lasater graduated
Wells
first shipped,
from the Harry
with
the
SlU in
Lundeberg School
1970
after
graduat­
and began shipping
ing from the Harry
out in the deck de­
Lundeberg School.
partment in 1969.
Sailing
in the deck
Returning to Piney
department.
Broth­
Point last year.
er
Wells
returned
Brother Lasater
to Piney Point to
also upgraded to AB at the Lundeberg
School. Brother Lasater was born in earn an A B ticket in 1973. Brother
Oakland, Calif, and now lives in Ma- Wells was born in New York City and
raga, Calif. He ships out of San Fran­ now lives in Morrisville, Pa. He ships
from the port of Philadelphia.
cisco.

October, 1976 ,

Seafarer David
Mull started sailing
with the SIU in
1973 after graduat­
ing from the Harry
Lundeberg School.
A member of the
black gang, Brother
Mull returned to
Piney Point to up­
grade to FOWT before attending the
"A" Seniority Program. Brother Mull
is a native and resident of North Caro- •
Una, and ships from the port of Jack­
sonville.

MarkFoxvog
Glenn Paulson

I

^

Seafarer Don
Merson graduated
from the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1972.
Shipping in the
deck department.
Brother Merson re­
turned to Piney
Point to earn his AB ticket before at­
tending the "A" Seniority Upgrading
Program. Brother Merson is a native of
Baltimore and still lives in his home­
town. He ships out of the port of Jack­
sonville.

Page 33

^ i'

li

�;

Three Get Towboat Diplomas

Diesel Class Graduates Seven

SlU Boatmen with their towboat operator diplomas Mike Bailey (left) Ed Oliver
(center) and James Bane pose on the towboat Susan Collins at the HLSS in
Piney Point, Md. with (2nd from left) course Instructor John Luykx and (2nd
right) the school's vocational education director, Robert Kalmus.

Diesel Course Instructor Bill Eglinton (rear left) is with his latest class of
graduates surrounding a diesel engine at the Lundeberg School. From left
are: Thomas Brown; Walter Jarvis; Gene Woturski; Richard Cox; Curtis Wil­
liams; Henry Principe and Robert Hedrick.

Robert of Erie, Pa.
Charles W. Maynard, formerly of
Erie, asks that you contact him at Tower
Trailer Ct., B-11, Carteret, NJ. 07008.

George Annis
Mrs. Faye Annis requests that you
contact her at 109 Livingston Ave.,
Arabi, La. 70032.

Cash
Lee Luongo asks that you contact
her at (603) 887-3925.

Ai W. Spanraft
Anita Reed asks that you call her in
Slidell at 643-8030 or 643-9357.

Nicholas Sakellarides
Please call the Editor of the Log at
(212) 499-6600, Ext. 242.

Edward L. Bishop
Please contact Union Headquarfers
relative to monies due you from Falcon
Carriers.

Peter Drewes
Liz asks that you call her as soon as
possible at (313) 774-4898.

William Brack

Freddy Landron
Teddy Landron asks that you con­
tact him as soon as possible at 30 West­
minster Rd., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11218.

. Mrs. Marie Brack requests that you
contact her as soon as possible at 118
MacDougal St., New York, N.Y. 10012
or call her at (212) 674-0579.

^A' Seniority Honor Rpll Now Numbers 280
Following are the names and departments of the 280 Seafarers who have completed the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program.

' ar'-

Adams, Francis, Deck
Alfeo, Luciano, Engine
Allen, Lawrence, Engine
Allison, Murphy, Engine
Ahmad, Bin, Deck
Ames, Allan, Deck
Andrepont, P. J., Engine
Armitstead, Daniel, Engine
Arnold, Mott, Deck
Aversano, Clifford, Engine
Barnett, Jay, Engine
Bartol, Thomas, Deck
Baxter, Alan, Engine
Bean, P. L., Deck
Beauverd, Arthur, Engine
Bellinger, William, Steward
Bermudez, Frank, Deck
Berry, George, Engine
Bertei, Kevin, Engine
Beruiis, William, Deck
Biletz, John, Engine
Bishop, Floyd, Steward
Blacklok, Richard, Engine
Blasquez, Gregory, Engine
Biigen, Archie, Engine
Bohannon, Christopher, Engine
Boien, James, Deck
Boien, Timothy, Deck
Boies, John, Engine
Brackbili, Russell, Deck
Brooke, George, Engine
Bruschini, Mario, Steward '
Burge, Bernard, Engine
Burke, Lee Roy, Engine
Burke, Timothy, Deck
Burnette, Barney, Steward
Butch, Richard, Engine
Calo, Jose, Engine
Cammuso, Frank, Deck
Carhart, David, Deck
Carruthers, Francis, Engine
Caruthers, Russell, Deck '
Castle, Stephen, Deck
Cavanaugh, Jackson, Deck
Clark, Garrett, Deck
Colangeio, Joseph, Deck
Conklin, Kevin, Engine
Cooper, Allen A., Engine
Corhett, William, Deck
Correll, Paul, Engine
Cosentino, Dominic, Deck
Coyle, Michael, Engine
Cunningham, Robert, Deck
Curran, John, Deck
Daniel, Wadsworth, Engine

Davis, Dan, Deck
Davis, William, Deck
Day, John, Engine
Denardo, Michael, Engine
Derke, Michael, Engine
-Deskins, William, Steward
Diaz, Robert, Engine
Dising, Maximo, Engine
Dobioug, James, Engine
Douroudous, Emanuel, Steward
Dukehart, David, Engine
Duron, Roberto, Engine
Echeverio, Ronald, Steward
Eddings, Otis, Jr., Engine
Edgeil, Pat, Engine
Egeiand, Ralph, Deck
Elliott, Byron, Engine
Escudero, Tomas, Engine
Esposito, Gennaro, Engine
Ewing, Larry, Steward
Farmer, William, Deck
Farragut, John, Deck
Farreii, Gerald, Steward
Fila, Marion, Deck
Fonvitie, James, Engine
Foxvog, Mark, Deck
Frak, Stan, Deck
Freeburn, Michael, Deck
Fried, Peter, Engine
Frost, Stephen, Deck
Fuentes, Luis, Steward
Galka, Thomas, Engine
Galla^er, Patrick, Deck
Galliano, Marco, Deck
Gannon, Kevin, Deck
Garay, Stephen, Deck
Garcia, Robert, Deck
Gaston, Thomas, Deck
Gillette, Ronald, Deck
Gilliam, Robert, Steward
Gomes, Glenn, Deck
Gotay, Raul, Steward
Gower, David, Engine Graham, Patrick, Deck
Grey, Joseph, Steward
Grimes, M. R., Deck
Grisham, Steve, Deck
Hagar, Ken, Deck
Hale, Earnest, Deck .
Nailer, Charles, Engine
Nailer, John, Engine
Harris, Nathaniel, Engine
Hanks, Fletcher, Engine
' Hart, Ray, Deck
i
Hawker, Patrick, Deck

Haynes, Blake, Engine
Hoick, Carroll, Deck
Heller, Douglas, Steward
Hemming, Robert, Engine
Hooks, Bobby, Steward
Hooper, Alien, Engine
Humason, Jon, Deck
Hummerick, James, Jr., Steward
Hunt, Mike, Engine
Hussein, Mohammed, Steward
Hutchinson, Richard, Jr., Engine
liison, James, Engine
Ivey, D. E., Engine
Joe, William, Engine
Johnson, M., Deck
Johnson, Oscar, Steward
Jones, Leggette, Deck
Jones, Nelson Cory, Steward
Jordan, Carson, Deck
Kanavos, Panagirtis, Engine
Kegney, Thomas, Engine
Keith, Robert, Deck
Keiiey, John, Deck
Kelly, John, Deck
Kerney, Paul, Engine
Kirksey, Charles, Engine
Kittieson, L. Q., Deck
Knight, Donald, Engine
Knoies, Donald, Steward
Konetes, Johnnie, Deck
Kunc, Lawrence, Deck
Kundrat, Joseph, Steward
Lamphere, Thomas, Engine
Laner, Ronnie, Engine
Lang, Gary, Deck
Lasater, Thomas, Deck
Laughlin, Douglas, Engine
LeCiair, Lester, Steward '
Lehmann, Arthur, Deck
Lentsch, Robert, Deck
Lesko, Samuel, Deck
Loane, Barney, Deck
Long, Alton, Engine
Lundeman, Louis, Deck
nsk, George, Deck
Mahaffey, J. C., Steward
Makarewicz, Richard, Engine
Mallory, Arthur, Deck
Manning, Henry, Steward
Maurstad; Mitchell, Steward
Marcus, M. A., Deck
McAndrew, Martin, Engine
McCabe, John, Engine
McCahe, T. J., Engine

McCants, Alvin, Deck
McCauley, Roy, Engine
McMullin, Clarence, Steward
McParland, James, Engine
Mefferd, Michael, Engine . i
Merson, Don, Deck
Miiici, Robert, Deck
Minix, R. G., Jr., Engine
Miranda, John, Engine
Moneymaker, Ernest, Engine
Moore, C. M., Deck
Moore, George, Deck
Moore, James, Engine
Moore, Peter, Engine
Moore, Thomas, Engine
Moore, William, Deck
Mortier, William, Deck
Mouton, Terry, Engine
Mull, David, Engine
Noble, Mickey, Deck
Nuotio, Ken, Deck
Ostrander, Duane, Deck
Painter, Philip, Engine
Paioumbis, Nikolaos, Engine
Papageorgiou, DimitrioSj Engine
Parker, Jason, Deck
Parr, Steven, Deck
Paulson, Glenn, Deck
Payton, Gilbert, Deck
Pepe, Christopher, Steward
Perez, Jose, Engine
Perkins, Cy, Deck
Petrick, L., Engine
Pickford, Albert, Deck
Pillsworth, Pat, Deck
NPoletti, Pierangelo, Deck
Prasinos, George, Deck
Reamey, Bert, Engine
Reed, Pete J., Deck ;
Restaino, John, Engine
Ripley, William, Deck
Rivers, Sam, Engine
Roback, James, Deck
Rodriguez, Charles, Engine
Rodriguez, Hector, Engine
Rodriguez, Robert, Engine
Rogers, George, Engine
Ruiz, Steve, Engine
Sabb,:Caldwell, Jr., Engine
Saiiey, Robert, Jr., Engine
Sanders, Carry, Engine
Sanger, Alfred, Deck
Shaw, Lex, Deck
Shaw, Lncien, Deck
Shaw, Ronald, Engine

Silfast, George, Deck
Simonetti, Joseph, Steward
Simpson, Spurgeon, Engine
Sisk, Keith, Deck
Smith, D. B., Steward
Smith, George, Deck
Smith, Robert, Deck
Snyder, John, Engine
Spell, Gary, Engine
Spell, Joseph, Deck
Spencer, Craig, Engine
Spencer, H. D., Engine
Springfield, Harry, Steward
Stanfield, Pete, Deck
Stark, William, Deck
Stauter, David, Enginr
Stein, Warren, Engine
Stevens, Duane, Deck
Strauss, Gregory, Engine
Svoboda, Kvetoslav, Engine
Szeibert, Stephen, Steward
Tanner, Leroy, Engine
Taylor, Daniel, Steward
Tell, George, Engine
Thomas, Robert, Engine
Thomas, Timothy, Deck
Townsend, Joe, Steward
Trainer, Robert, Deck
Trott, Llewellyn, Engine
Turpin, Richard, Engine
Utterback, Larry, Deck
Vain, Thomas, Deck
Vaiton, Sidney, Engine
Vanyi, Thomas, Steward
Vazguez, Jose, Engine
Venus, Guy, Engine
Venus, Steve, Steward
Vukmir, George, Deck
Walden, Tim, Deck
Walker, Marvin, Engine
Wambach, Albert, Deck
Wass, Klaus, Steward
Waugaman, Jerry^ Engine
Wayman, Lee, Deck
Wells, John, Deck
Westerhoim, Gary, Engine
Wiiheim, Mark, Engine
Wilisch, Edward, Deck
Wilson, Richard, Steward
Wilson, Robert, Engine
Wolfe, John, Deck
Woodcock, Wayne, Steward
Woodhouse, Ashton, Engine
Wright„Chariie, Engine
Zukier, Hans, Engine

Seafarers Log

�V

The Harry Lundeberg

School of Seamanship

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"For a better job today, and job security tomorrow. 99

T

HE Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
is a center of vocational and academic edu­
cation for all SIU members, whether they sail
deepsea, on the Great Lakes or on the nation's
network of inland waters.

Since the Lundeberg School was founded on
its present site at Piney Point, Md. in 1967, it
has grown to be the largest educational facility
for boatmen and unlicensed Seafarers in the U.S.
The School offers wide-ranging educational
programs for all SIU members that will enable
them to upgrade to higher ratings and higher
paying jobs aboard deepsea vessels plying the
oceans and Great Lakes, or on tugs and towboats
working the harbors, rivers and coastal trades of
our nation.
The Lundeberg School's career oriented pro­

grams are specifically designed to enable our
members to upgrade themselves to the top of
their individual departments in a minimal
amount of time. And the School's staff of in­
structors, which includes experts from all areas
of the maritime industry, has adopted the most
modern teaching aides and techniques to make
the course material more interesting and more
easily understood.
In addition to vocational courses, the School
has developed excellent academic programs in
math, science and social studies to make some
of the more difficult vocational material more
understandable. These academic programs can
also lead to a high school equivalency diploma
for members interested in the School's very
successful General Educational Development
(GED) Program.

/

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The following three pages of the Log outline
course descriptions, requirements and starting
dates for the deepsea and inland waters courses
offered on a regular basis. However, there are
many important courses not described here
which are offered at wider intervals. These
courses are named in the Directory of All Up­
grading Courses, reprinted on the following
page. If you are interested in them, or any other
of the Lundeberg School's vocational or aca­
demic programs, fill out the upgrading applica­
tion adjacent to the Directory and mail it to the
School. A Lundeberg staff member will then send
you all pertinent information concerning the
course you would like to take.
The Lundeberg School was founded and de­
veloped for the betterment of all SIU members.
Use it for your own good!

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Upgrading Courses for Deepsea, Great Lakes Seafarers

ABLE SEAMAN
The course of instruction is four weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited—Any Waters.
Course Requirements: Able Sea­
man 12 Months—Any Waters. You
must:
• Be 19 years of age

^

• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited — Any
Waters. You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or 12 Months Able Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting dates: ISov. II, Jan. 24.

QUARTERMASTER
The course of instruction leading to
certification as Quartermaster consists of
Basic Navigation instruction to include
Radar; Loran; Fathometer; RDF; and
also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; use of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and
Splices; Firefighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requirements: Must hold
endorsement as Able Seaman (Un­
limited—Any Waters).
Starting dates: Mar. 21,1977.

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard
endorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have
90 days seatime in any department.
Starting dates: Nov. 11, 26, Dec. 9,
23, Jan. 6, 20.
Note on Lifeboat:

Steers Towboat
Towboat operator upgrader Randy
Gaines practices steering at the HLSS
recently.

October, 1976

The requirements and course
material for the endorsament of
Lifeboatman is identical for all
personnel. So the above outline
and starting dates of the Lifeboat
course applies to our deepsea and
Lakes Seafarers as well as to boat­
men.

REFRIGERATED
CONTAINER MECH.
QMED—^Any Rating
The course of instruction leading to
certification as QMED—Any Rating is
eight weeks in length and includes in­
struction leading to the Coast Guard en­
dorsements which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must
show evidence of six months seatime
in at least one engine department
rating.

FOWT
The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have
a Wiper endorsement only, you
must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements
• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department
rating there are no requirements.
Starting dates: Feb. 21,1977.

WELDING
The course of instruction in basic weld­
ing consists of classroom and on-the-job
training including practical training in
electric arc welding and cutting; and oxyacetylene brazing, welding and cutting.
On completion of the course, an HLS Cer­
tificate of Graduation will be awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
have 6 months seatime in an engine
room rating
• Deck and steward department personel must hold a rating in their
department.

This course, leading to certification in
operation and maintenance of refriger­
ated containers consists of basic refrig­
eration, components, parts replacement
and overhaul, electrical circuitry and wir­
ing, and troubleshooting. Length of
course is four weeks.
Course Requirements: Must have
six months seatime in an engine
room rating.
Starting date: Jan. 10, 1977.

AUTOMATION
This course, leading to certification for
automated vessels consists of training in
the operation and control of automated
boiler equipment, systems analysis and
the operation of remote controls for all
components in the steam and water cycles
such as the main and auxiliary condensate
systems, generator, fire pumps, sanitary
system, bilge pumps and other associated
engine room equipment. Length of course
is four weeks.
Course Requirements: Applicant
must hold a Coast Guard endorse­
ment as QMED—Any Rating.
Starting date: Feb. 21, 1977.

-;.&gt;l

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ADVANCED
PUMPMAN
This course consists of instruction in
cargo properties and emergency proced­
ures, tanker development and construc­
tion, operation and maintenance of valves,
loading procedures, cargo pump opera­
tions, cargo measurement, discharging
procedures, ballasting, tank cleaning, in­
ert gas systems, firefighting, pollution
control and cargo control systems. Length
of course is four weeks.
Course Requirement: Must have
six months seatime in any engine
room rating.
Starting date: Mar. 7, 1977.

Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

Starting dates: Jan. 10, Apr. 4.

Page 35

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�Steward
Department
All Steward Department Courses
Lead To Certification By HLSS.

CfflEF STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of steward
department management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have seatime and/or ~
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• Three years seatime in a rating
above 3rd cook or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for each pro­
gram OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or

assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for the cook and
baker and chief cook programs OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS
certificate of completion for the
. chief cook program.
Starting dates: Nov. 26.

CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
preparation of soups, sauces, meats, sea­
foods, and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have seatime and/or
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward

department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six
months as cook and baker OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as
cook and baker OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.

Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Md. 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and give you an estimate
of the length of time you'll need to com­
plete the GEO Program.
REMEMBER! This test is not to see
who scores high or low. It helps HLS de­
sign a study program just for you—a pro­
gram that will enable our teachers to
help you get your high school diploma as
soon as possible.
So apply today. It's easy to qualify.

COOK AND BAKER
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have seatime and/or
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd cook or
assistant cook OR

Just make sure that you have:
• One year of seatime.
• Are a member of the Union in
good standing.
Your classes will be small (usually just
six to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GEO
Program opens the door to the other edu­
cational opportunities that the SIU has
for you. A high school diploma is the first
step towards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.

SIU Gives 7 Scholarships to Members, Dependents
Another part of the SIU's total educa­
tional program for its members is the
Union's College Scholarships Fund. Each
year the SIU awards five $10,000 fouryear scholarships, of which one is reserved
for a Union member and fqur for depen­
dents of members.

Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available for you and your dependents at the local Union hall or by

writing to the Seafarers Welfare Plan,
College Scholarships, 275 20th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.

In regard to our members, application
requirements are geared for the man or
woman who has been out of school for a
number of years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April of each year and the
deadline for the receipt of all applications
is usually around April 1.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:

• Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar year.

Page 36

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have 12 months seatime
in the steward department, OR
three months seatime in the steward
department and he a graduate of the
HLS entry rating program.
Starting dates: Nov. 11, Dec. 23,
Jan. 20, Feb. 17, Mar. 17.

Directory of All
Upgrading Courses
Following is a directory of all
courses, both deepsea and inland wa­
ters, that are offered at the Lundeberg
School. If you are interested in taking
one of these courses, fill out the appli­
cation on the adjoining page and a
Lundeberg staff member will provide
you with pertinent information con­
cerning starting dates, requirements'
and complete course description.
DEEPSEA, LAKES COURSES
Deck Department
/C
• Able-seaman, 12 Months Any
Waters
fe • Able-seaman, Unlimited Any ^,
• -• ''V
Waters
y Lifdboatman
Quartermaster
"
Engine DepartmenCi
- Fireman, Oiler, Watertender
(FOWT)
• QMED—-Any Rating
y • Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Automation
fe*.LNG.LPG
'
• Refrigerated Containers &gt;, , •
• Welder
• Diesel Engines
p'"

Assistant Cooks Graduated
Five more assistant cooks graduating from the HLSS at Piney Point are,
(I. to r.); Arturo Morales; Julian Mendoza; Brandon Nodier; Benito Comacho,
and Boatman James Arns.

• Have not less than two years of ac­
tual employment (three years for the par­
ent or guardian of dependents) on vessels
of companies signatory to the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
• Have one day of employment on a
vessel in the six-month period immedi­
ately preceding date of application.

ASSISTANT COOK

yA

The Union also awards two $5,000 twoyear scholarships reserved exclusively for
members. The two-year scholarships offer
various opportunities especially for the
member who plans to keep shipping. In
such a program you may develop a trade
or skill which would improve your per­
formance aboard ship as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job when you
are ashore.
The $10,000 scholarships may be used
to pursue any field of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the U.S.
or its territories.

Starling dates: Nov. II, 26, Dec. 9,
Jan. 6, 20, Feb. 3, 17, Mar. 3, 17.

Starting dates: Dec. 9, Jan. 6, Feb 3,
Mar. 3.

H.S. Equivalency Diploma Available to All Members
Get the reading, writing and math
skills you need for job security and up­
grading through the high school equiv­
alency (General Educational Develop­
ment) Program at the Harry Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers who have gone through
this program can tell you that it's really
worth it!
Interested? Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port or write to this
address:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Education Department

• 24 months in the steward depart­
ment with six months as a 3rd cook
or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
a.ssistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.

Lifeboat Tickets Co to Six
Lifeboat Instructor Chuck Dwyer (right) poses with his latest HLSS class of
(I. to r.): Gaston Bloncourt; Benito Camachio; Boatman Ronnie Johnson;
James Rader, and Chester Hoff. Not shown in the photo is graduate Rollin
Bellfi.

•
^ •
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Steward Department
Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

^

WATERS COURSES i
Able-Seaman , , • .
• Pre-Towboat Operator
• Original Towboat Operator
• Master/Mate Uninspected Ves­
sels Not Over 300 Gross Tons
Upon Oceans
• First Class Pilot
• Radar Observer
• Pre-Engineer Diesel Engines ^ ^
• Assistant Engineer Uninspected
Motor Vessels
• Chief Engineer Uninspected
- -(i
Motor Vessels
. \'
• Tankerman
, • Towboat Inland Cook
• "^Vessel Operator Management
and Safety Course

Seafarers Log

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Upgrading Courses for Inland Waters, Lakes Boatmen
ABLE SEAMAN
This course consists of classroom work
and practical training to include: basic
seamanship, rules of the road, wheel com­
mands, use of the magnetic compass,
cargo hadling, knots'and splices, block
and booms, firefighting and emergency
procedures, basic first aid, and safety.
Requirements:
• All candidates must be at least 19 years
of age.
• Must pass a physical examination.
• Must have normal color vision.
• Must have, either with or without
glasses, at least 20/20 vision in one eye,
and at least 20/40 in the other. The can­
didate who wears glasses, however, must
also be able to pass a test without glasses
of at least 20/100 in each eye.
• Must either have, or first complete, the
separate Lifeboat Course offered at the
school.
• All candidates for endorsement as Able
Seaman 12 months Any Water must show
discharges totalling a minimum of 12
months seatime as Ordinary Seaman.
• All candidates for Able Seaman Un­
limited Any Water must show discharges
totaling 36 months as Ordinary Seaman
or Acting Able Seaman.
• All candidates for Able Seaman Tugs
and Towboats Any Waters must have 18
months on deck vessels operating on
oceans, coastwise routes, or on the Great
Lakes, or on bays and sounds connected
directly with the seas.
• All candidates for Able Seaman Bays
and Sounds must have 12 months on deck
on vessels' 500 gross tons or under not
carrying passengers.
• All candidates for AB Seagoing Barges
12 Months must have 12 months service
on deck in vessels operating on oceans or
coastwise routes, or on Great Lakes, or on
bays and sounds connected with the seas.
• All candidates must verify seatime
(underway time) by official original dis­

charges or by original letter from tbe
company.
/Length of course jour weeks)

navigational instruments, emergency sig­
nals, practical use of charts in navigation,
aids to navigation, safety and more.

This course consists of both classroom
and on-the-job training in all areas of
food preparation. Tbe Cook will plan
menus, requisition food, set up work
schedules for tbe daily meals, and be able
to demonstrate a thorough knowledge of
sanitary work habits. Tbe student will de­
velop working experience with all break­
fast foods, meats, vegetables, salads, and
bakery products. The course is designed
to enable the Cook to operate a small
galley.

Course Requirements:

TANKERMAN
This course consists of all aspects of
loading, transferring and unloading vari­
ous cargoes carried in tank barges. Tbe
course also stresses diesel engine opera­
tion and repair with particular emphasis
being placed on all safety aspects occur­
ring in conjunction with handling liquid
cargoes.
Requirements:
• All Candidates for Tankerman must
pass a physical examination.
• Must have normal color vision.
• Must have, either with or without
glasses, at least 20/30 vision in one eye
and at least 20/50 in the other. The can­
didate who wears glasses, however, must
also pass a test without glasses of at least
20/100 in each eye.
• All candidates must have a letter from
the company for which they have worked
certifying their ability to handle the vari­
ous types of fuels that they wish certifica­
tion for.
(Length of course two weeks)
Starting dates: Nov. 11, 26, Dec. 9,
23, Jan. 6,20, Feb. 3,17, Mdr. 3,17.

-''1 i

COOK

Starting dates: Nov. 11, Jan. 24.

U

• All candidates for 2nd class operator
must be at least 19 years of age and bave
evidence of 18 months service on deck on
a towing vessel. This service must have
included training or duties in the wheelhouse.
• All candidates for 1st class operator
must show evidence of three years service
on deck of a towing vessel. One year of
this service must have included training
or duties in the wheelhouse.
• All candidates must have, at least
three months service* in each particular
geographical area for which application
for licensing is made.
• All candidates njust pass a physical
exam given by a medical oflBcer of the
USPHS service or a certified, reputable
physician.

Requirement:
• Must have six months seatime in any
capacity on board tugs or towboats.
(Length of course six weeks)

1

Starting dates: Nov. 11, 26, Dec. 9,
23.

Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

Starting dates:
Western Rivers—Jan. 10, 1977.
Oceans not more than 200 Miles
Offshore—Feb. 14, 1977.

•(

LUNDEBERG UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name

Date of Birth.
(Usl)

(Fir.t)

(Middle)

Mo./Day/ye«r

Address
(Street)

TOWBOAT
OPERATOR
This course, leading to licensing as 1st
or 2nd class operator of uninspected tow­
ing vessels on inland waters. Western
rivers. Great Lakes, oceans, or oceans not
more than 200 miles offshore, will consist
of training in the following areas: rules
of the road (for the area in which the man
seeks licensing), operation and use of

Vessel Operators Graduate

. Telephone #.
(City)

(State) -

Deepsea Member •

(Zip Code)

(Area Code)

Inland Waters Member •

Lakes Member Q

Seniority

Book Number
Date Book
Was Issued-

Port Presently "
. Registered In

, Port Issued.

Endorsement (s) Now Held.

Social Security #_

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

No • (if so, fill in below) ,
. Endorsement (s) Received

.to.

Entry Program: rom

CDates Attended)

Upgrading Program:
. Endorsement (s) Received

.to.

From.

(Dates Attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

• Yes • No;

Firefighting: Q Yes • No
Dates Available for Training
(Refer to Directory for all course listings.)
I Am Interested in the Following Course (s)

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to up­
grade in rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

On the extreme right Is HLSS Vice President Mike Sacco with Vessel Operator
and Management course grads (I. to r.): John Feldman; Joe Knox; James Wal­
lace; William Reynolds, and James Stephens.

HM DrlnlKlnfl B«eoffii« «
Alcoholism is a major problem.
Ono out of every 10 Americans who drink has a serious
drinking problem.
Alcoholism is a disease. It can be treated.

October, 1976 '

SIGNATURE.

1

DATE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TOs
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 2C674

Page 37

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Hall Scores CG Bureaucracy on Manning Cuts
Continued from Page 5
is not contemplated."
However, on the same issue concern­
ing unlicensed people, the circular
states that the "art" has reached a state
of reliability. The SIU believes that in
this regard, the Coast Guard is "indulg­
ing in arbitrary and disparate treatment.
Such constitutes clear if not brazen bias
placing in extreme doubt the objectivity
of the NVC's authors."
The real deficiency of this circular
on manning and automation lies in the

fact that the Coast Guard has obviously
lost sight not only of the human element
in shipboard life, but the indispensable
role the human element plays in safe
vessel operation.
For instance, on some automated
vessels with reduced crews, overtime re­
quirements are running in excess of 110
to 125 percent of normal work sched­
ules, This excessive overtime translates
into serious crew fatigue, which in turn
can be a threat to the safety of the crewmembers themselves, the overall safety

-

of the ship and the marine environment.
Such overtime requirements strongly
point to the need for increased man­
power. Yet the Coast Guard's circular
calls for crew reductions.
It seems that the only way the Coast
Guard's proposals can work effectively
is if our ships are manned by robots and
sailed in a vacuum.
Qoestion CG Competence
In view of the ill advised proposals
contained in the circular. Hall ques­

i

Tallying Committees Report
Continued from Page 10
NO VOTES
DUPLICATES
NON-ELIGIBLES

2
5
6

Total Ballots Issued
2,754
Ballots Received from Bank .... 2,732
Ballots cast in duplicate
5
Ballots cast by non-eligibles ....
6
Total Votes Cast and Counted .. 2,721
PORT DISCREPANCIES
The following discrepancies were noted
by your Committee in the voting on this
referendum:
/
The Committee found that five mem­
bers had voted twice. The duplicate bal­
lot in each case was not included in the
:abulation of votes.
The Committee also found that six (6)
/otes were cast by non-eligible individjals. These ballots were set aside and not
:ounted.
Your Committee found that during the
/oting period, in all Ports, the balloting
ivas conducted Constitutionally and in ac;ordance with the Merger Agreement
executed by the Executive Officers of the
Seafarers International Union of North
America-Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District and the Inland Boatmen's

Union of the SIUNA-AGLIWD.
We, the members of the Union Tallying
Committee, do hereby certify that the
Proposition encompassing the Resolution
on the Merger Agreement and the related
Constitutional Amendments, was voted
upon affirmatively by a majority of the
members of the Seafarers International
Union of North America-Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, duly
voting, as previously presented in this
Report.
Fraternally submitted.
Warren Cassidy, C-724 (Steward Dept.)
Chairman
Otis Paschal, P-752 (Steward Dept.)

Continued from Page 2
of the Locks and Dam 26 authorization.
Senate and House leaders have as­
sured proponents of Locks and Dam 26
that early next year, shortly after the
new 95th Congress convenes, a bill
authorizing replacement of the Alton
facility will be brought before both
houses. This time Congress will have
plenty of time to hold hearings on this
important matter, and it is hoped that

&gt;s-

Seafarers Plans Must Haye
Member's Latest Address

William Koflowitch, K-467 (Engine Dept.)
Joseph Pazos, P-840 (Engine Dept.)
Dated: September 24,1976

they will see the folly of delaying the
construction any further.
SIU President Paul Hall is a member
of the National Committee on Locks
and Dam 26, which was formed to fight
for the replacement of the Alton facility.
The SIU has been and will continue to
be in the forefront of this effort, be­
cause any economic threat to the towing
industry is also a threat to the thousands
of SIU members who work on the in­
land waterways.

Because .of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
(often referred to as the Pension Reform Act) it is extremely important
that the latest correct address of each member be on file. If the Seafarers
Plans have your latest address, you will be able to receive all the neces­
sary and vital material which is required to be sent to you under the
new Law.
It is also very important that the Plans be aware of your marital status.
Therefore, you are strongly urged to fill in the form below and send it
to: Claims Department, Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans, 275 20th
St.,Brooklyn,N.Y. 11215.
Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans

Or New Subscriber
I

Editor,
SEAFARERS LOG
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—please put my name on
your mailing list. (Prim information)

NAME
i

ADDRESS

I
I
'I
I
I
I

Continued from Page 7
tively looked for a job during the pre­
Schulze explained. He hoped similar vious month. Those who were too dis­
studies in other cities would serve as an couraged to look for work were not
effective challenge to BLS methods.
even considered when calculating the
Local statistics which use payroll fig­ jobless rate, although they also were
ures and state unemployment rolls are interviewed when the statistics were
not much help, according to the study, gathered.
since methods for gathering statistics
As the AFL-CIO points out, and the
and laws governing unemployment
study agreed, this method seriously uncompensation vary from state to state.
The St. Louis study used the BLS dercounts unemployment. Had discour­
definition of unemployment, although aged workers and part time workers
they criticized its conservative bias. who want full time jobs been included
People who did any work at all during in the St. Louis jobless rate, together
the interview week were considered with the improved sampling methods
fully employed, even if they just raked used in the study, unemployment in St..
leaves over the weekend. To be counted Louis might have been estimated at well
as unemployed, people must have ac­ over 20 percent.

Luis A. Polanco, P-236 (Deck Dept.)

I

CITY

Unemployment

^Nicholas D'Amante, 0-696 (Deck Dept.)

Locks &amp; Dam 26

Change of Address

tioned the Coast Guard's competence in
this area, and concluded that a legisla­
tive evaluation might be appropriate
"to determine whether the Coast Guard
as presently constituted is properly dis­
charging the responsibility placed upon
it by Congress and whether perhaps,
such responsibility should be reposed
in some other agency or at the very
least, whether appropriate modifications
should be made in the Coast Guard's
structure and administration as it ap­
plies to our merchant marine."^

STATE

ZIP

SIU members please give:
Soc. Sec. #
Bk#
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
of ^dress, please give your former address below or send mailing label from last
issue received.

'

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- Number and Street
Date of Birth

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Mo / Day / Year

..
Middle Initial

City
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State ; i • Zip Code K

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First Year of SIU, IBU Employment

S^potise's ^iame ................................... i... i.
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First74aine
Middle Initial
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Number and Street

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ADDRESS
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'M,.:

Seafarers Log

�'1'•n
I

iftdividmls; 466 ih M h^
dn dd(iv4 int^eit in pMdipatih^
and
both our job security arid our spda! m4 ecmbrnic we^^
the Seaj^e^ roMUm A0iyUuesp^
(SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1P76. (The taw jmPUbits t^^
rmney, such as
dueSi^ mtHpwrtj^^^.^
most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics hthrough voluntary political
^ ^ . P^^j^^b^ttseparate segregated political fUrid.hsolicUs and accepts only vdliintary contributions. It engages in political
actiymegorm ntakee coti^putions to candidates. A rnentber may volunidrily contribute as he sees ffior make no contribution without fear of
tepifSplr)
haverealizfid Itpw important it is to let the SIVsvoice be heard inthe Hi^ls of Congress have contributed $200, eight
have (pntrilmed $300,
$lj(0, Por the rest of the year the LOG will be rurmm the SPAD
jf t
' -Tdcpt feels that bt the upcoming months—especially because of the 1976 elections—our political role must be maUir
iainedif the melihpodspf Seafarers tP-e to beprotect^^ copy of our report isfiled withthe Federal Election CommlsSioh and isavaitablefor
0iehase from the Federta Election Comm^id^
^

f

A ti ft:

-

• .-.r- *•

i

]/

f'I

•Sf 1

.• I

•'ki'ffsi.'- •

mum pounciuL umi
DONATION
MOORLTN, M.Y. nasa

m rawm mwc
Oatt.

S.S.NO..

Contributor's Name.

&gt;f-

Book No..

ji-' f-f

Addross
Y'-

City .

. StMo .

•Have You, Matle YoutSPAD::^!i.
Donation This Tdar?

.Zip Codt

&gt; .
i'.'
Miniattd fund, its piocetdt aro used to furthar its object and puroosM
Including, but not mnita^to furthering the ^litical, social and economic ipterests of Seafarer seamen,
the preservation and furthtrini of the mnerican Merchant Marine with impfolM employment opportunities
."•T'*'''!*?.* • "J
eoncepts. In connection with such ob^s, SPAO
h?" *^1
candldstes for elective office.. Ait contributions are volunUry. No
»h™H «i
V
***
because of force. Job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
tlueat of such c^uct, or as a condition of membership in the Union (SlUNA AGLiWO) or of employ!^Mn
JO""®"""" j* made by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Ifnion
7",5
contribution for investigation and
iLV-i!®."! li??
Support SPAO to protect and further your economic,
political and social interests, Ameriean'trade union concepts and SM^rar seamen.

'' :,I

.

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i -1

S' report
is fiirt with the federal Elpction Commission and is available from the Federal
fc'wCiioii conimissioiii WMhinpoii, 0&gt;C«)
Signature of Solicitor
No.

1976

Port

'4

t),

Abrams, R.
Acevedo, V.
Adamson, R. R.
Aguiar,J.
Aguiiar, A.
Air, K.
Alexander, G.
Alexander, H.
Algarin, M.
Allen. J.
Alunso, ].
Alvarez, P.
Anial, K.
Ammann, W.
AinpeK P.
Anderson, A.
•Anderson. i&gt;.
Anderson. K.C.
Anderson. H.
Anderson, R.
Anersono.C.
Annis.G.
Anlkl, M.
Antonio,!.
Archibald, H.
Aronka, A.
Arncs,!.
Arroyo, S.
Atkinson, D.
Aubnsson, E.
Anger, E.
Avant, E.
BabkowskkT.
Badgett,!.
Barry, D.
Bartlelt,!.
Bee€hlng,M. E.
Bellinger, W.
Bergeria, J.
Bernstein, A.
Bjornsson, A.
Itlanlon. M. J.'
Bluill.J.
Bobalek,W.J.
Boiiservl..
Bortz.. C.
Boudreau. R. 1.
Bousson. K.
Bn.viie, 1&gt;. K.
Bradley, E.
Iirannan.&lt;l.
Bronn.f;. A.
Brown. 1.

October^ 1976

Bi*ewn,I. V
Browning, B.
Bryant, B.
BncckP.
Burke, P.
Bnmette.P.
Burton, R.
Byrne. E.
Byrne, W.
Cabilda, S.
Caffey,!.
Cain, F.
Campbell, A.
Campbell, A.G.
Campbell, H.
Capella,F.J.
Caraballo,R.
Carbone, V.
Carmello, J.
Chesire,!.
Cirignano,^..
Cofone, W.
Cokcr, D.
Compton,W.
Conklin,K.
Co6per,N.
Courtney,!.
Cnig,!.L.
'Crocco,G.
Cross,M.
CmZiA.
Davis,!.
Davis,!.
DcBarrio6,M.
DeChafflp,A.
Degazman,F.
Deiiwtrios,!.
Dkkey,W.
DUIing,L.
Doak,W.
Dobson,T.
Dolgen, D.
Douglas. V.
liowd. V.
Dragazis. A;
Drake. W.
Droznk.P.
DuBois. N.
DuPaola.R.
Dwyer,!.
Dyer,. A.
Eddins,!.
Ellis, P.

Leo, A.
Espinosa,R.
Harris,!.
Lesravich,W.
Pagan,W.
Hart,R.
Li^tfoot,R.
Fanning, R.
Hass^H.
LiiledahkH.
Famen,.F.
Hassen,B.
Lindsey, H.
Faost,!.
Hayes, K.
LobodakT.
Fay,!.
HeberkT.
Log Staff
Fayad, A,
HcfanOa, E.
Logoe,!.
Fletcher, B.
Hendrick,R.G.
Lolefls,P.
Floroiis, C.
Hernandez, E.
Lomas,
A.
ForgCron, L.
Heronx,A.
Lopez, R.
Foster,!.
Hidais,A.A.
Magnider,W.
Fox, P.
Hines,T.
Malensky, G.
Franco, P.
Hintze,C.
Maidonate,0.
Frank !r.,S.
Hoitt,E.
Manafe,D.
Holman, E.
Freeman, B.
Frounfciter, D. Homayonpoiir,M. Mancink R.
Mandene,S.
Honiko,S.
Fucntes, H.
Marcos,
M. A.
Houchins,C.M.
Fugilt,W.
MarinelikP.
Huffman,
R.L.
Fulfond;S.
Martin,!.
Hufford,R.
Fnnk,W.
Martin,T.J.
Hnlton, G.
Fnmkawa,!!.
Miisk,W.
lovino, L.
Fnti, S.
Malson,!.
!acblM, R.'
GalkkkH.
MavdoMfS.
!anwon,S.
Galkgos,P.
McCartney, G.
!ohnson, A.
Gannon, K.
McCiinton,!.!.
!ohnson, C.
Garay,F.
McDellas,C.M.
!ohnson,R.
GarGia,P.
McElrDy,E.L.
!ones,!.R.
Garcia, R.F.
McKay, D.
Ganigan,M. - Jones, T.
McVay,H.
Joseph, E.
Gaidw,!.
Mears,F.!.
KariBk,W.
Gentfle,C.
Meiindez,A.
Kaslina,A.
GiffonkD.
Merc«r,!.
Kelly,!.
GlideweU,T.
MesfonkH.
Kendrkk, D.
Goff,W.
Middleton,H.
Keomwe,S. j.
&gt; Goniez,M.
Mize,C.
Kerr,R.A.
Gonzalez, C.
Moilafd,C.
Kingsky,!.
Gooding,H.
Mone, J.
Kitchens, B.
Gorbcn.R.
Moneymaker, E. C.
Kizzii«,C.
Gosse,F.
Mongrtli, F.
Klein, A.
Greene, H.
Moottey,E.X.
Koflowitch,W.
Grinia,V.
Koubek,T.
Mboney,S.
Gtoh,W.
Kouvarto,!.
Moore, W.
Guernsey, W.
Kramer,
M.
Morris,
E.
Guidry, F.
Knsimoto,Y.
Morris,E.W^
Guillen, A.
Lambert, H.
Morrison,!.
Haber, £.
Lawrence, M.
Mortensen,0.
IIagen,B.
Leader, W.
Munsie,!.
HalkE.
Lebda,F.
Mumiy,R.
s
HalkM.
Lee,H.
Myerchak,!.
HaikK.M.
Lee,K. IIaU,L.
Myers, H.
Ugg.'.
M&gt;rex,L.
HalkW.
Leloacit,L.
liambiet,A.
NapolkF.

Nadi,W.
Nelson,!.
Newberry,!.
Nieisen,R.
Nielsen, V.
Northcntt,!.
O'Brien, E.
Okrogiy,H. A.
OUvera,W.
Olson, F,
Paladlno,F.
Papaisannod, D.
Paradise,L.
ParBdbe,R.
Patton,S.M.
Payne, O.
Pecqnex, F.
Peraita,R.L.
Perez,!.
Peth,C.L.
Plianeiif,P.
Pfdiard,G.
Pow,J.
PoweU,S.
Prentice, R.
Preva8,P.
PiotkT.L.
Psaleh,A.
Pnrgvee,A.
Qiianko,L
Qufles, R.
Qninnonez,R.
Ratcliff,C.
Reck,L.
Reed, A.
Reinosa,G.A.
Reinosa,!.
Reiile,!.
Reynolds, H.T.
Riddle,D.W.
Ries,C.
Riley,E.
R^I1,G.M.
Rivera, A.
Roades,0. W.
Robertson, T.
Robinson,!.
RodrigneZjF.
Rodriguez,!.
Rodriguez, R.
Roe,!. T.
Rondo, C.
Roy,B.

RoyakF.
Raf,G.
Ryan,!.
Ryan,N.
Sacco, M.
Sacco,!.
Sakzar,H.
Saleb,F.N.
Saliey,R.
Sanaoo, C.
'
SandKz,A.
Sanchez, M.E.
Sanger, A.
Santos, F.
Sapp,C.
SchawUand,!.
Scbiiffeis,P.
ScotkC.
ScuOy, J.
Seagoi^E.
Seizer,R.
Selzer,S.
Sengeiari&gt;,B.!.
Sepidveda,R.
Seriis,M.
Sgagiianikb,A.
SbacfcelfonkW.
Sharp, G.
Sbaw,L.
^berrann,R.
$hoiar,£.W.
Sigler,M.
SBva,M.
Si|i8ey,R.A.
SkonpdckK.
Siatisar,K.
Smith, H.C.
Smith, R.
Smith, W.
Snyder,!.
SohuMHijA.
SomosN.
SoieskT.
Spcriee,B.R.
Shepard,E.S.
Spiegel, H.
Staples, F.
Stenms,'B.
' Stephens, C.
Stevens, R.
Stevens, W.
Stever,H.
StnmsSjH.

Stnbbiefield,P.
StobhiefinkB.
Sullivan, W.J.
Siirrick,R.
Swidetsid,!.
Tannm,C.
Taylor, F.E.
Taylor, G.
Tayior,S.
Tdegadas, C.
Thomas,!.
I1relU,E.
Towns, R.
Troy,&amp;
Tomer, G.
lJlisse,T.
Underwood, G.W.
Valieio,A.
Vdazqnez,W.
Veiez,A.
Venzon,R.
Vogei,A.
Vogei,C.
Vnkmir,G.
Wagner, M.
Waiker,F.
WaBter,T.
Walker, W.
WalUs,!.
Walters, H.
Ward,C.
Washington, E.
Weiher,H.
White, F.
White, W.
WBhnrmR.
HfWIIiinnir T
TWWmBMOfRjo

WBson,B.
Wilson,C.W.
Winder, R.
Wingfl^,P.G.
Winn,L.
Wolf, P.
Worley,M.
Worster,R.
Wright, A.
YafakK.
Yakel,R.
Yarmola,!.
Young, !.Zielwin8U,S.
Zien,T.

$1J00 Honor Roll
Christeiibmy, R. A.

$600 Honor Roll
Poaaerlaiw, R.

$500 Honor Roll
Riclioiix,J.

$400 Honor Roll
Dtyden,J.
Pansier, L.
LiIlcdahl,H.

$300 Honor Roll
Brooks, S.T.
Coaky,M.,Msff.
Apostlesh^ of the Sea
CBHHmgham, W.
Fenaia,A.
Han,?.
McFariand,D.
NiekemK.
' Pacdcowski,S.

$200 Honor Roll
i

Algina,J.
Alpeda,J.
Bamman,G.
Beigeria,S.
Brand, H.

McCuUogii,L.
Morris, J.
01esen,C.
Polk, E.
Pullian,!.
BrUjR.
Pulver, E.
Curtis, T.
Quinter,J.
DiGlorglo,!. Richbiirg,J.
Drozak, F.
Sanchez, R..
Dudley, K.
Saunders, L.
Eclievarria,R. Seabron,S.
Stewart, E.
Foster, W.
Lesnansky, A. Terpe,K.
Lonbardo,J. Ziolkowski,W.
Maker, T.

Page 39

�i-iWniril|giiHrriF.B»

ii.*

-}

nSEAFARERS

LOG

Offielal pnbUcatiM mt th« SBAFARBIIS INTBRNATIONAL UNION• Attoatic, OaU, LmUma mm* lalaad Waters District* APL-CIO

Apply Now For SIU's
Annual College Scholarship Prograi

M-

/'

"sttixes^'
lications for the 1977 SIU year^and one day
high school^
College Scholarship Awards are now immediat;4y preceding^ ^
date of
achieved on either the College Enr 1977. For more infoKmatioh ahoiit
being accepted by the SIU Scholar- application.
^
trance Examination Boards (SAT these tests, write to the ACT at Box
ship Administrator. All SIU Boat• dependents of deceased meni- , section only), or the American Col- 414, Iowa City, Iowa 522401
men deep-sea and Great Lajees Sea- hers who Iwdmet the seatimerequirerdege Tests (ACT).
Applications for the SIU Scholarfarers, and their dependents who ments prior to their death.
The Gpllege Boards tests wiU be ship program can be obtained at any
meet the requirements outlined beIn addition, all dependents apply-'^^ "^ on Dec. 4, 1976 and Jan. 22j, SIU Union Hall, or by writing to the
low are eligible for these scholar- ing for the scholarship program must 1977. Further information about the SIU Scholarship Administrator, 275
ships.
be unmarried and less than 19 years SATs can be obtained by contacting 20th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.
Five $10,000 four-year grants and of age at the time they apply.
the College Board at either Box
The application deadline for both
two $5,000 two-year grants will be
Both $10,000 arid $5,000 scholar- 592A, Princeton, N.J. 08540, or Box SHI, Scholarship prograrns is April
awarded with at least one $10,000 ships are awarded on the basis of 1025, Berkeley, CaKf. 94701.
1,1977.
scholarship reserved for an active
SriU member and four for depen­
J'l- &gt;
i
"
*?
dents of members. These four-year
Jd&gt; .-•' 'f» • .1'
... -- &gt;
awards are to be used to pursue a ;
chosen field of study at any accred­
ited college or university in the
United States or its territories.
The two $5,000 scholarships are
reserved exclusively for SIU mem­
bers. These awards can be used to
study at any accredited junior col- \
lege, community college, or post-sec­
ondary trade or vocational training
^hool.;
§ Tlie S
Programs arc j
open to any SIU member who meets ^
ilie following requirements:
• has a high school or high school
equivalency diploma.
^ • has at least two years of sea- "
time on SlU-contracted vessels.
• has 90 days of employment with
contracted companies in the previous
calendar year and one day in the six
mpnths immediately preceding the
date of applicatiori.
^ Eligibility requirements for de­
pendents open the fburryear program
to:.
. • • ,
! t/r
'
dependents of members who
,
-".i,have three years of seatime on SIUcontracted vessels with 90 days of
'
ediployment in the previous calendai;^ &lt;

J,I- •

..tc^ • 't • '.I. .

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                <text>Headlines:&#13;
LOCKS &amp; DAM 26 CONSTRUCTION BILL FALLS AS CONGRESS ADJOURNS&#13;
LAKES SUPER BULK CARRIER M/V BELLE RIVER NEARS COMPLETION&#13;
TWO STRONG UNIONS COME TOGETHER&#13;
HALL: 'LACK OF VISION' BLOCKS SEAPOWER DEVELOPMENT&#13;
NEW SUPERTANKER AMERICAN HERITAGE&#13;
NORFOLK MEETING TARGETS USSR GRAIN NYET&#13;
HALL SCORES CG BUREAUCRACY ON MANNING CUTS&#13;
GAO SAYS FORD JUMPED GUN IN MAYAGUEZ RESCUE&#13;
UNITED FARMWORKERS UNION PRESSES FREE ELECTIONS IN CALIFORNIA&#13;
SNUG HARBOR TRUSTEES AGREE TO AID TWO EX-RESIDENTS&#13;
ST. LOUIS USPHS CLINIC DIRECTOR IS NAMED&#13;
UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT CLAIMS HIT 12-MONTH HIGH&#13;
UNDERCOUNTING UNEMPLOYMENT SHORTCHANGES THE NEEDIEST&#13;
POPULAR SONG RECALLS TRAGIC SINKING ON THE GREAT LAKES&#13;
TALLYING COMMITTEES REPORT ON THE SIU-IBU MERGER ELECTION&#13;
DULUTH, CHICAGO BOATMEN POSSESS VARIED SKILLS&#13;
SCHOLARSHIP HELP&#13;
1903 GREAT LAKES SANDSUCKER PLUGS ON&#13;
IN OLD DAYS ON LAKES, FIGHT WITH OWNERS STANDS OUT&#13;
HAPPY HOME FOR ZAPATA PATRIOT CREW&#13;
REHABILITATION - ONE APPROACH TO ALCOHOLISM&#13;
PROMOTING THE U.S. FLEET BY UNITED ACTION PROGRAM&#13;
OFFICIALS CONFER ON FUTURE OF SIU&#13;
11 COMMITTEE REPORTS SUMMARIZED: FOCUS IS ON THE FUTURE&#13;
PROFIT HUNGRY OIL INDUSTRY COULD KILL PEOPLE&#13;
BOATMAN BANE STEERS A CLEAR COURSE ON THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER&#13;
BOATMEN WORK NEW ORGULF TOWBOAT&#13;
DOG SNIFFS OUT DRUGS ON BANANA BOAT; NAIL CARPENTER&#13;
YOUR CHANCES OF SURVIVAL IN COLD WATER ARE BETTER IF YOU KNOW WHAT TO DO&#13;
APPLY NOW FOR SIU'S ANNUAL COLLEGE SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM</text>
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�8 Crewmembers Rescued

Tug Eileen C. Sinks; Cook Drowns
At 6 a.m., on the cold morning of
Nov. 7, the SlU-contracted tug Eileen C
(Marine Towing) sank in Buzzards
Bay near West Falmouth, Mass. while
towing an oil barge. The cook, SIU
Brother James Aument, drowned. His
body was recovered the next week by
commercial divers, although a search
for Aument was made the day of the
tragedy.
Brother Aument, 56, who lived in

A special meeting was held on
Nov. 19 in all SIU constitutional
ports to select one qualified chief
steward from each port for a nineman Steward Department Recertification Committee.
This special Committee will

Elizabeth City, N.C. is survived by his
wife, Estelle. A native of Wilmington,
Del., Boatman Aument joined the
Union in 1973 in the port of Norfolk.
The other eight crewmembers man­
aged to save themselves by jumping
onto the attached barge carrying No. 4

study and then recommend a
steward Department Recertification Program curriculum to the
entire membership at the Decem­
ber Union meetings.
The Log will carry details on
the Steward Department Program
in upcoming issues.

fuel oil. According to the Coast Guard,
after the crew sent out their distress sig­
nals, patrol boats from Woods Hole,
Mass. went to the scene.
Lt. Commdr. Paul Dux of the U.S.
Coast Guard Marine Safety Office in
Providence, R.I., said that the cause of
the accident has not yet been deter­
mined. He commented that the tug may
have been pulled over on its side by the
barge but that an inquiry could not be
held until the Coast Guard had a chance
to examine the equipment on the vessel.
The owners began salvage operations
on Nov. 18.
The Log was not able to contact
survivors of the incident by press time,
but their stories will be run in the next
issue. Survivors include SIU brothers
James Rondyl Lupton, mate; Sam Bonnette and Rabe Walton, deckhands, and
John Cartos ^nd Jerry Kleva, tankermen.
/

Other survivors are Marine Engineer
Beneficial Association members Walter
Hazel, captain, Ed Ellison, chief engi­
neer and T. McCormick, second engi­
neer (relief).
In the true tradition of the brother­
hood of the sea, the tug Mariner (Ma­
riner Towing), which was nearby came
to the aid of the stricken Eileen C. Cap­
tain John Blank of the SlU-contracted
Mariner told his story to the SIU Bos­
ton Port Agent, Ed Riley, who for­
warded il to the Log.
It seems that on Sunday, Nov. 7,
1976 there was a call for help from the
tug Eileen C..Mariner\tii her dock and
proceeded at full speed to assist the tug.
When the Mariner arrived, the crew
found eight men on the barge and took
them on board. Already, divers were
searching for the missing cook, but
Continued on Page 21

Unemployment Up to 7.9^o as the Economy Logs
The nation's unemployment rate was
7.9 percent last month as the country's
economy continued to lag. Added to
this was the bad hews from the U.S.
Labor Department that wholesale prices
for food, etc., soared sharply in October
for the second straight month fueling
further inflation and a higher cost of
living for U.S. wage earners.
The department's Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS) reported also that
7,569,000 (79 out of every 1,000 work­

ers) were jobless last month, a rise of
185,000 persons more than September.
During the same timte, the number of
Americans working dropped, for the
second consecutive month, 46,000 to
87,773,000 working out of a total work­
force available of 95,342,000.
A total of 208,000 jobs nationwide
has been lost since August and the un­
employment rate has been essentially
unchanged since August. Recently in
the Joint Congressional Economic

mm
IPlMlillDllMnPS
PaalHidl

OTO.

Still a Tough Fight Ahead
When the final word came down that Jimmy Carter had been elected
President, I'm sure that a lot of people in the maritime industry popped Open
a bottle of champagne and drank to his victory.
Maritime people should be happy that Carter got elected, because the
new President elect made it clear in his campaign promises that he favored
a strong U.S. merchant fleet capable of carrying a significant percentage of
the nation's foreign commerce.
However, I think the corks should remain in the champagne bottles—for
a while at least—because the election of the pro-maritime Carter-Mondale
ticket, a great victory in itself for maritime labor, is really only the first step
in a long line of thirgs that must be accomplished before the U.S. merchant
fleet will rank among the world maritime leaders once again.
In a sense, we can forget about the White House for a while because the
most important area of involvement for maritime for the next six months to a
ye^ir will be in Congress.
Right now, the SIU and its friends are regrouping their legislative forces
and re-evaluating priorities. In this way we will be ready to push forward a
coordinated legislative effort concerning maritime soon after the 95th Con­
gress takes office.
Among the important programs we will be pushing for next year is a bill
similar to the pocket-vetoed Energy Transportation Security Act of 1974,
which would insure that a fair share of U.S. cargo be carried in U.S. bottoms.
We won a very tough Congressional fight for this bill back in late 1974,
despite tremendous opposition from the powerful multinational oil lobbies.

Committee, Sen. William Proxmire (DWisc.) said there had been no progress
in unemployment since January when
the jobless rate was 7.8 percent.
The most gloomy aspect of the BLS
report was an increase of the joblessness
for adult males as it edged up last
month from 6.1 percent to 6.3 percent
and for adult women unemployment
went up to 7.6 from 7.5 percent.
Jobless rates for blacks was 13.5
percent from 12.7 percent; whites 7.3

percent from 7.1 percent. Teenagers'
rate went upward to 13.5 percent from
12.7 percent. Even total nonfarm em­
ployment fell by 54,000 people to
79,513,000 working.
During October those unemployed
27 weeks or longer rose by 73,000 to
1,264,000 jobless representing 16.4
percent of those without work. The
average duration of unemployment
was 15.4 weeks last month identical
with September.

I'm sure that our renewed fight for a fair cargo preference bill will be equally
tough this time.
In addition, we will be working to get a Congressional reaffirmation and
recommitment to the original terms and intent of the Merchant Marine Acts
of 1970 and 1936. Despite the fact that the 1970 Act has given the U.S.-flag
fleet an important shot in the arm, it has fallen far short of the original plan,
in terms of actual ships built.
As our top priority in matters concerning the inland waters, we will
intensify our efforts to get the stalled Lock &amp; Dam 26 project off the drawing
boards and finally into the construction stages.
We will also remain vigilant in our efforts to block any Congressional
attempt to institute a system of waterway user taxes. I believe this will be a
hot issue in the 95th Congress.
In areas affecting the deep sea. Lakes and inland waters, we will be push­
ing for a bill to establish an Office of Maritime Affairs Coordinator at the
White House level. Such an office would have the unique responsibility of
serving as a liaison between the executive level and all departments. Federal
agencies, and Congressional committees having anything to do with develop. ing U.S. maritime policy.
In two other areas affecting all SIU members—deep sea. Lakes and inland
waters—we will be continuing our fight to preserve and upgrade the eight
remaining USPHS hospitals. And we will be on our toes to defeat any new
attack on provisions of the Jones Act.
Actually, we will have to be working harder than ever before on our
legislative programs because—diet's face it—if we can't get these programs
through Congress and to the President's desk for his signature, it doesn't
really matter tod much who is in the White House.
Looking at the total maritime picture as objectively as possible, I believe
we are in a good position to help transform campaign promises into progres­
sive maritime programs.
However, the fact remains that nobody in Congress or the White House
is going to hand us these programs during Sunday services. We have to work
aggressively for them, always keeping the pressure on to nullify our opposi­
tion wherever it exists.
It won't be an easy fight. But with the continued support by our memberShip for the Union's political, educational and organizational programs, I
firmly believe that we will be successful in achieving oar ultimate goal of a
sound, secure U.S. maritime industry. And when that day corties, we can all
break out the champagne.
u. ^

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers international Union, Atlantic, GiJlf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. XXXyilj, No. 11, NovemberlB76.

Seafarers Log

�^SibSSi^

2 SlU Firefighters With Endorsements First on Scene

Blaze Cripples SS Seattle in Midatlantic
An engine room fire aboard the SIUcontracted Seattle (Sea-Land) threat­
ened the lives of the entire crew when
it burned out of control for over six
hours in the middle of the North At­
lantic this month.
The ship was three days out of New
York and bound for Rotterdam, Hoi-

DEEP SEA
land when the fire started in an auxil­
iary generator around 10:30 a.m. on
Sunday, Nov. 7.
Seafarer A1 O'Krogly, the 8 to 12
oiler on watch, said he noticed lube
oil on the floor around the generator
and was going over to investigate when
he saw a spark in the generator which
was followed by thick smoke.

O'Krogly, who'd been through (he
firefighting school when upgrading to
QMED, reacted quickly. (Of the 28
SIU crewmembers aboard, nine had
firefighting certificates.)
Shouting for someone to "knock off
the board," he grabbed a CO2 extin­
guisher and tried to keep the fire con­
tained in the generator which was only
a few feet away from the settling tank.
SIU member Ray Gould, a dayworking wiper, was in a storage locker
when, he said, "I thought I heard a
faint cry of 'Fire!' "
Gould, who also went through the
firefighting school, ran out of the
locker and saw O'Krogly fighting the
blaze.
Grabbing another CO2 extinguisher,
he ran over to the generator and the
two began fighting to keep the fire under
control.

By this time they were joined by the
8 to 12 fireman, Seafarer Walter Stevens
who stood by ready to feed O'Krogly
and Gould CO2 bottles.
They had emptied three CO2 extin­
guishers into the generator and, "We
had the fire under control," O'Krogly
said when they ran out of CO2.
The fire then got out of control and
reached the lube sump. "She blew and
we had to get the hell out of there,"
noted O'Krogly who was blown against
the bulkhead by the explosion.
With the fire spreading quickly,
Gould said the chief engineer told the
three to leave so they could use the
CO2 firefighting systems.
Smoke from Ventilator
Meanwhile, many crewmembers
were asleep in the fo'csles. The smoke
woke Brother Tommy Stark, the four

to eight ordinary, when it started com­
ing out of his ventilator.
"At first I thought there was some­
thing wrong with the ventilator, but
then I opened the door and saw the
passageway was full of black smoke,"
he said.
Rousing his sleeping partner, he
threw some clothes on as the smoke
started rushing in and fought his way
through the smoke to his fire station.
As thick smoke filled all the passage­
ways, crewmembers realized the danger
and began pounding on doors, helping
those who had been overcome with
smoke.
AB Charlie Fediw was also asleep
in his fo'csle which was right over the
fire when AB Harold Spillane woke
him. Throwing on a pair of pants and
his shower slippers, he groped his way
O '

Continued on Page 20

Rail Car Operations Threatened

SIU Strives to Keep Lake Michigan Ferries Afloat
The SIU is trying to keep its con­
tracted railroad car ferries afloat on
Lake Michigan. These ferries provide
a direct link across the water for rail
cargo entering Michigan. But their
operation has been threatened for years
by the severe financial difficulties of the
parent rail companies.
In addition, a lot of rail cargo coming
from the Upper Michigan peninsula,
Wisconsin, Minnesota and Canada has
been rerouted through Chicago, instead
of being shipped directly across the
Lakes.
One ferry, the Chief Wawaian,
shuttles rail cars across the StraUs of
Mackinac from St. Ignace on the Upper
Michigan peninsula to Mackinaw City

GREAT LAKES
in the south. Freight from Canada can
be sent directly to Michigan through
this route. The Chief Wawatam is a
hand-fired coal burning steam vessel
that has been serving the Straits of
Mackinac since 1911. Thirteen SIU
members are employed aboard.
The other ferry route runs from Kewuanee Point in Wisconsin to Frank­
fort, Mich, and was formerly operated
by the Ann Arbor Railroad Co.
Before it went bankrupt, the Ann
Arbor Railroad ran two ferries, the
M/V Viking and the M/V Arthur K.

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities

Page 9

Union News
Boatmen vacation plan
Page 3
President's Report
Page 2
SPAD honor roll
Pages 38-39
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Pension plan notices ... .Page 10
Piney Point meeting
Page 4
Lakes picture
'
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 8
At Sea-Ashore
Page 18
Lake Michigan ferries ....Page 3
Blood bank
Back page
General News
2G0-mile limit
Page 7
Florida canal
Pagel 2
National unemployment .. .Page 2
Ship to shore satellite
Page 19
Brazil shipping law
Page 6
California threat
Page 13
Grain talks
Page 10
Geneva talks
Page 5
USPHS Hospitals .......Page 13
Waterways threatened .. .Page 22
Navy tugs
Page 22
Carter wins'
Page 5
Food stamp
Page 19
Rate conference
Page 12
Shipping
Airport payoffs
Paul Thayer
Seaff/efire

November, 1976

Eileen C sinks
Oil storage
Esther S, Shamokin
Ships' Committees
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Deep sea
Inland Waters
Ships' Digests

Page 2
Page 7
Page 17
Page 16
Page 33
Page 26
Page 30
Page 27

Atkinson, between Frankfort and five
ports in Wisconsin. The M/V Arthur
K. Atkinson has been laid up for three
years and now only Kewaunee Point
is served. The remaining Viking shuttle
employs 38 SIU members.
Using State, Federal Funds
Right now, using state and Federal
funds, the State of Michigan is keeping
the Ann Arbor line operating, including

the ferry runs, and is helping the Chief
Wawatam stay afloat.
The SIU cooperated in this effort.
State officials feel that direct rail lines
through Michigan help economic de­
velopment. They also fear that if rail
lines running through Chicago raised
their rates, and there was no alternate
route into Michigan, the price of lumContinued on Page 33

SIU Signs 1st Vacation
Plan for Inland Boatmen
The SIU has taken 9 giant step to­
ward the establishment of an industry­
wide vacation plan for all Inland Boat­
men.
The collective bargaining break­
through came recently when the SIU
and its contracted operator, Steuart
Petroleum of Piney Point, Md., reached
agreement on terms of a jointly admin­
istered vacation plan, the first such plan
ever negotiated in the inland waterway industry.
In 1951, the SIU broke the ice in

INLAND
negotiating the riist industry-wide vaca­
tion plan for deep-sea members.
On the heels of the Steuart negotia­
tions, the Union also won an agreement
on the vacation plan with Allied Tow­
ing, based in Norfolk, Va.
The Steuart contract was effective
Aug. 1, 1976. The Allied contract,
which has been accepted by the memContinued on Page 34

Training and Upgrading
Apprenticeship training .. .Page 9
Seafarers participate in "A"
seniority upgrading ... Page 35
Upgrading application ..Page37
Master, mates course
Page 37
GED diploma
Page 36

: I

Membership News
Voyage in blizzard
Page 18
Boatman Bernachi
Page 12
Former scholarship winner .Page 8
New pensioners . Pages 28, 29, 30
Final Departures .
Page 32
Special Features
Alcoholic Rehab
Lundeberg School

.Page 15
Page 23

Articles of particular interest to
each area can be found on the follow­
ing pages:

L, ,• &gt;

Deep sea: 3 6 11 16 18 26 27 38
Page 38
Page 14
.Page 3

\ i?

-J

inland Waters: 2 3 5 8 17 22 30
Great Lakes: 3 6 .14 18 33

Page 3

b.'

yh

• i,

�Discuss SlU-IBU Merger at P.P. Meeting

HLSS Vice-President Mike Sacco
chaired the meeting and told the
membership of the importance of the
SlU-IBU merger. He urged extended
efforts in organizing nonrunion work­
ers.

T pgraders at the Lundeherg
^ School piled the auditorium
aboard the Charles S. Zimmerman
for the monthly Union informa­
tional meeting in the port of Piney
Point, Md.
The meeting was chaired by
Mike Sacco, vice president of
HLSS. The Headquarters' reports
were given by Port Agent Gerry
Brown, who served as reading
clerk.
During the proceedings, the im­
portance of the recent IBU-SIU
merger was discussed by the mem­
bers, and five Seafarers in the ASeniority Upgrading class gave
their views on the merger and the
vital political issues facing the
membership.
Chairman Sacco urged the lis­
teners to "spread the gospel" of
unionism and stressed the import­
ance of union membership to job
security, fair contracts and pen­
sion and welfare benefits. Brother
Brown also stressed the import­
ance of organizing the unorgan-

Kenneth Hall from New York said that the SlU-IBU
merger will build the Union's strength and help in
the fight against flag-of-convenience ships.

ized and suggested that much of the
material learned in union educa­
tion classes would be a great value
in organizing. Port Agent Brown
also gave special recognition to

Seafarer Mike Gunter of the port of Wilmington toid
the membership that they "have a duty to inform
the public about Seafarers and the threats to our
jobs." He added that "the keyword for our success
is unity.'

Brother Mike Bacha of New York said, "A good seaman or boatman has two
sides like a coin. First, he knows and does his job to the best of his ability; and
secondly, he is a good union man. Coming to HLSS is the first step in becom­
ing a good seaman or boat man."

Page 4

Shown here are some of the Brothers who attended the Union Informational
meeting for October. They are all upgrading at HLSS.

SIU Representative Frank Mongelli, who served during the meet­
ing as recording secretary, for his
many years of work in organizing
for the Union.

Craig Smith, who is from the Port of New Orleans,
told his listeners that individual contributions to
SPAD were the most effective means of fighting for
Seafarers' needs.

Seafarer Eddie Washington welcomed the HLSS trainees to "The Brotherhood
of the Sea" and told the audience that, "there are people who say they're
Americans but who push legislation to help foreign countries."

Seafarers Log

�ti

At 62nd Maritime Session

Health, Safety on Hunaway Ships Attacked by ILO
Health and safety conditions on
board substandard deep sea vessels
came under attack at an International
Labor Organization (ILO) meeting held
in Geneva, Switzerland in October.
Ships registered under flags of con­
venience were clearly the target of the
Proposed Convention Concerning Min­
imum Standards in Merchant Ships
drafted by representatives of the 78
countries present at the 62nd ILO Mari­
time Session. These are the flags of
such countries as Liberia and Panama
under which the runaway shipowners
enjoy windfall tax benefits while im­
posing substandard conditions on the
crews.
According to the Proposed Conven­
tion, when a ship calls in a port of a
ratifying country, a complaint could be
submitted by a "member of the crew, a
professional body, an association, a
trade union, or generally any person
with an interest in the safety of the ship,
including an interest in safety or health
hazards to its crew."
Officials in the port could then check
on the conditions and make a report to
the ILO and the country where the ship

is registered. They would also have the
right to take action to correct conditions
on the ship which are "clearly hazard­
ous to safety and health."
However, the Convention assured
that the ship would not be unreasonably
detained or delayed, and that a consular
or diplomatic representative of the
country of registry would be notified to
be present at the inspection.

worker team on the U.S. delegation. At
ILO meetings, worker, employer, and
government representatives each have
an equal vote.
The president of the conference at
Geneva, Modolv Hareide, Norwegian
director general of shipping and navi­
gation, called the Convention a "sig­
nificant breakthrough."

"Giant Step"

Safety Standards

Earl "Bull" Shepard, SIU vice presi­
dent for the Atlantic Coast, said this
was one of the "giant steps" the con­
ference took toward giving governments
the means of guaranteeing that seamen
sail under acceptable conditions what­
ever flag their ships fly.
"The rules for preventing substand­
ard ships from operating are there,"
Shepard said in commenting on the 17day session. "But the maritime nations
must ratify the convention and then
take the action needed to enforce its
provisions."
Brother Shepard served as the vice
president representing workers at the
conference, and led the seven-member

The Proposed Convention also re­
quested that members ratifying the
agreement pass laws to insure that ships
flying their flag meet minimum ILO
standards regarding safety.
This includes standards of com­
petency, hours of work and manning,
appropriate social security measures
and shipboard living conditions.
Members were asked to warn sea­
farers in their country about the dangers
of signing on a ship registered in a state
that hadn't ratified the agreement.
The conference also adopted .a con­
vention fixing a seafarer's minimum an­
nual leave with pay at 30 calendar days
after one year of service. Public holi­

days and periods of incapacity for work
would not be counted as part of the
leave. The previous ILO agreement on
the issue, dating from 1949, provided
for a minimum paid annual leave of 18
working days for officers and 12 work­
ing days for other crewmembers.
Because the maritime industry is suf­
fering the effects of the economic reces­
sion, and unemployment is spreading
among seafarers around the world, the
meeting adopted a convention on the
continuity of employment. It declared,
". . . it shall be national policy to en­
courage all concerned to provide con­
tinuous regular employment for quali­
fied seafarers in so far as this is
practicable," or that a minimum income
or monetary allowance be provided
instead.
A convention for the protection of
the health, safety, and morals of sea­
farers under 18 years of age was also
adopted.
These conventions apply to all mer­
chant vessels. They will come into force
if they are ratified by at least 10 coun­
tries with a total share in world ship­
ping gross tonnage of 25 percent.

fr

i

Carter Victory Highlights Labor's Role in the Election
This time last year, few people out­
side of Georgia had ever heard his
name. But today, Jimmy Carter, whose
campaign was spurred on by nation­
wide support from organized labor, will
be the 39th President of the United
States.
The election of the labor-backed
Carter-Mondale ticket can be viewed
as an especially important victory for
maritime, because during his campaign
Carter came out strong in support of a
U.S. merchant fleet capable of hauling
"a major portion of our own foreign
cargo."
Carter's endorsement of a viable U.S.

maritime industry also included a fourpoint program, aimed at rebuilding the
deficient U.S.-flag fleet, as follows:
• Assure continuing Presidential at­
tention to the objective of having our'
nation achieve and maintain the de­
sired U.S.-flag merchant marine.
• Dedicate ourselves to a program
which would result in a U.S.-flag
merchant marine with ships that are
competitive with foreign-flag ships in
original cost, operating cost and pro-,
ductivity.
• Enact and develop a national car­
go policy which would assure our U.S.flag merchant marine a fair share of all

types of cargo.
• Continue to enforce our American
cabotage laws, such as the Jones Act,
which require that U.S. ships trade be­
tween our U.S. domestic ports.
These four points were made in a
letter sent to National MEBA President
Jesse Calhoon last May.
Carter's personal endorsement of
maritime is also backed by the Demo-

The Presidential election itself was
an extremely close one. Final tabula­
tion of the popular vote shows that
Jimmy Carter got 51 percent of the
vote (40.2 million) to President Ford's
48 percent (38.5 million), with the final
3 percent going to other candidates,
most notably Sen. Eugene McCarthy

Meany Names Hall,
4 Others to Panel on
Legislation tor Congress
SIU President Paul Hall and four
other international union presidents
have been named by AFL-CIO Presi­
dent George Meany to a special ad hoc
committee which will develop and de­
cide labor's legislative priorities on bills
to be pushed in the 95th Congress.
Serving with Hall will be Interna­
tional Presidents I. W. Abel of the
Steelworkers; Martin J. Ward of the
United Association of Plumbers and
Pipefitters; Sol Chaikin of the Interna­
tional Ladies Garment Workers Union,
and James T. Housewright of the Re­
tail Clerks International Association.
At the top of the priority list will
probably be full employment legislation
to get America's almost 9-miHion un­
employed men and women back to
work. Hand in glove with full employ­
ment measures will be bills to stimulate
especially hard hit areas of the Ameri­
can economy. Maritime legislation will
also receive careful scrutiny by the
committee;
The committee will work closely with
Federation president Meany and the
AFL^CIO's^ Legislative Director An-

November, 1976

drew J. Biemiller to develop a legisla­
tive package for action by the full AFLCIO Executive Council at its mid-winter
meeting in February, 1977.
COPE Successes
Labor's legislative goals will hope­
fully be realized during the Jimmy
Carter Administration. Carter, unani­
mously backed by labor in the cam­
paign, has already pledged himself to
getting America back to work.
A1 Barkan, head of the AFL-CIO's
political arm, the Committee of Politi­
cal Education (COPE) said that more
than 120,000 COPE volunteers worked
nationwide on the campaign. He said
that these volunteers made nearly 10million phone calls during get-out-thevote drives. And he said that COPE's
"Operation Big Vote" and other laborbacked organizations succeeded in reg­
istering 6-million new voters before the
election.
According to Barkan, labor played
a major role in Carter victories in such
crucial industrial states as New York,
Ohio, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Texas,
and Missouri.

cratic Party's 1976 Platform, which
commits the Dems "to a strong and
competitive merchant fleet, built in the
U.S. and manned by American sea­
men."
Maritime proposals were presented
to the Democratic Platform Committee
by SIU President Paul Hall and James
R. Barker, chairman and chief execu­
tive officer of Moore-McCormack Re­
sources.
This dual support of maritime by
both Carter and the Democratic Party
as a whole would indicate that the fu­
ture of the U.S. maritime industry is
brighter today than it has been for
many years.

Carter

Continued on Page 34

SlUNA Backs MC&amp;S vs.
Japanese Cartel's Pooling
SIUNA President Paul Hall has in­
formed the Federal Maritime Commis­
sion (FMC) that the SIUNA supports
the Marine Cooks and Stewards Union
(MC&amp;S), one of its affiliates, in its
challenge of a monopolistic arranjgement among six Japanese shipping lines
operating in the Japan-U.S. West Coast
trades.
In a letter to Karl Bakke, chairman
of the FMC, Hall said that the Inter­
national was in accord with the MC&amp;S's
action, and he vigorously protested in­
terference by the Council of European
and Japanese Shipping Associations
(CENSA) in the FMC's investigation of
the Pacific Coast Japanese shipping
ca"tel.
Last year the MC&amp;S challenged a
pooling agreement which allowed six
Japanese companies to^ combine their

shipping services and which gave them
a strong competitive advantage over
U.S. lines in the trades.
Japanese-flag vessels carried nearly
60 percent of all eastbound Japan to
U.S. liner cargoes in 1975 while U.S.flag vessels carried only 33 percent.
Charging that this arrangement was
a monopolistic, anti-competitive at­
tempt by the Japanese lines to gain a
stranglehold on West Coast cargo
movements, the Marine Cooks and
Stewards asked the FMC, which has
jurisdiction over U.S. liner trades, to
end the Japanese pooling agreement by
withdrawing its approval.
After a review of the testimony sub­
mitted by the Marine Cooks and Stew­
ards, and the Japanese steaniship lines,
an FMC administrative law judge ruled
Continued on Page 33

Pages

I a

�The
Lakes
Picture
Alpena
It was reported here that the crew of the 5.5. E.M. Ford (Huron Cement)
dispute the Log that the M/V Lakewood is the second oldest operating SlUcontracted vessel. After being checked out here, it was noted that the oldest
is'the sandsucker M/V Niagra (Erie Sand) built in 1897, the next oldest is
the bulk cement carrier E.M. Ford, 1-898, and the third is the sandsucker
Lakewood, 1903.
"The E.M. Ford crew claim their vessel is the oldest one operating," it was
reported. "They contend that the Niagara is not really operating since it sails
primarily in Saginaw Bay while the E.M. Ford sails all over the Lakes. The
Niagra crew say their vessel could ship out all over if necessary, but is needed
primarily in the Saginaw area. There's quite a friendly rivalry there."
In the winter of 1974-75-the boiler room of the E.M. Ford was automated.
Till then it was a handbomber and the black-gang shoveled coal into the
fires. The J.B. Ford (Huron Cement), built in 1904, had its boiler room
automated last winter. On Nov. 10, the J.B. Ford was laid up for the winter.

five-year inspection in late October and then moved to the Capital Elevator
(erain) dock for the winter lay-up. Boats rarely lay-up in the Duluth-Superior
Harbor. They usually wait out the winter in ports further south. On Nov. 11
the temperature in Duluth was 0° F.

St, Lawrence Seaway
The St Lawrence Seaway will be closed to navigation for the winter season
on Dec. 18, the administrator of the St. Lawrence Seaway Development Cor­
poration announced. This year's closing date is the same as last year's, which
was the latest in the Seaway's history. It will open again Apr. 1, but only
daylight navigation will be permitted until navigation aids are installed.
The Welland Canal linking Lakes Erie and Ontario will be closed to navi­
gation for the winter season on Dec. 30.

All Ports
The combined volume of shipments of iron ore, coal and grain has been
rising on the Great Lakes, according to the Lake Carrier's Association. These
are the major bulk commodities in the Lakes maritime trade.
A total of 18,840,453 net tons of the three commodities were loaded at
ports on the Great Lakes and in the St. Lawrence River during September
1976, compared with some 16.2 million tons and 12.72 million tons in Septem­
ber 1975 and September 1974, respectively.
These figures, reprinted in the Journal of Commerce, did not distinguish
between domestic shipping, which employs SIU members, and foreign-flag
operations.

Detroit
The M/V Atlas Traveler (Brie Navigation) arrived Nov. 8 in Picton,
Ontario, where the company checked to see if the vessel could fit the docking
facilities. Now she is in Rochester, N.Y., being fitted out for Great Lakes
operations.
Originally built as a tanker by the U.S. government in 1943, the vessel was
then converted to carry bulk cement. She last ran from upstate N.Y. on the
Hudson River to Norfolk, Va., but lost out to a foreign-flag operation carry­
ing cement from the Caribbean.
The Atlas Traveler is a sturdy sea-going vessel and will replace the M/V
Peerless on the Picton-Rochester bulk cement run. The Peerless was not able
to brave the weather on Lake-Ontario and often had to lay up, waiting for
calm days. Detroit Port Agent Jack Bluitt is now negotiating'the vessel's
manning.

Duluth
"Bad weather never gets Quentin down!"

The 5.5. George Gobel (S &amp; E Shipping) went into the shipyard for its

Coast Guard Remiss on Crews' Health/Safety^ Says HLSS Head
The U.S. Coast Guard is regulating
the maritime industry "in a vacuum,"
according to Hazel Brown, president of
the SIU's Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship in Piney Point, Md.
Speaking before a gathering of 35
Coast Guard officers at the U.S.C.G.
Merchant Marine Safety School in
Yorktown, Va. last month, Ms. Brown
accused the Coast Guard of being far
behind the times in providing for the
physical and mental health and safety
of today's merchant marine crews. She
said the Coast Guard has shown a great
deal of concern for ships and equip­
ment, but has done relatively nothing
to deal with the real life problems en­
countered by the modern-day Seafarer.
Ms. Brown said that the Coast Guard
should be conducting studies to de­
termine the cause of shipboard stress
aiid human error, boredom on auto­
mated, fast turn-around vessels, and
alcoholism and drug abuse among sea­
men. She said the Coast Guard was
making decisions, such as arbitrary
manning reductions, without doing the
proper research to justify such deci­
sions.
She also cited three recent studies,
including the Morely Study, The Hu­
man Element in Shipping, which tells
of the lack of. concern that exists for
crew fatigue and stress factors, to sup­
port her position that the Coast Guard
was not doing its job in dealing with
purely human factors.
Also included in Ms. Brown's re-

marks was an attack on Coast Guard
testing and evaluation procedures. She
said that Coast Guard tests for the same
rating or license vary from port to port,
when they should be standardized so
those who have to take the tests would
know what is expected of them.
Shd questioned the validity of some
tests, noting that "the tests are asking
old questions no longer meaningful."
She then pointed out to the audience
several examples of poor test items and
ambiguous test questions. And she re­
layed an often-voiced complaint by
seamen that not enough time is allowed
for some tests.
HLSS Programs
In addition to. these remarks, Ms.
Brown outlined for the Coast Guard
gathering a rundown of the Lundeberg
School's programs as well as its finmediate objectives and long-term goals.
She said that the school places a great
deal of emphasis on job safety, job sat­
isfaction and responsibility of the in­
dividual. "Our school tries to develop
concerned workers," she affirmed.
Ms. Brown added: "Our programs
are patterned to encourage career ad­
vancement—trying through education
to reduce the high rate of turnover in
the industry by developing careeroriented individuals—young men who
wiH move up the ladder within the in­
dustry."
She also noted that the school's pro­
grams were aimed at developing lead­
ership qualities in the student, and that

the school's Vessel Operator Manage­
ment and Safety Program for licensed,
experienced towboat captains is a good
example of a leadership-oriented
course.
Ms. Brown concluded that a 'job' in­
volves a lot more than simply going
through the motions. She said that
"possession of skills, belief in one's
abilities, change, responsibilty, ad­

vancement and achievement must be a
part of a job for a man to do a good
job."
In closing, the Lundeberg School
president told the Coast Guard officers
that "the U.S. maritime industry is too
important to be handled lightly," and
reminded them that "the Coast Guard
has a responsibility to help make it a
safe and viable industry.

Delta^ 2 Other Lines face Loss of
Cargoes Under Brazilian Law
The SlU-contracted Delta Steamship
Co. and two other American-flag ship­
ping lines. Prudential and Moore-McCormack, are facing the loss of cargoes
as a result of a Brazilian law that dis­
criminates against foreign carriers.
The law is actually a tax incentive
program which gives Brazil's exporters
an 8 to 15 percent rebate on freight
taxes when they ship their goods on
Brazilian-flag ships. Prudential Lines
has reportedly already lost some
cargoes of frozen concentrated orange
juice, a major commodity for Prudential
on this route.
The controversy prompted Robert J.
Blackwell, assistant secretary of com­
merce for maritime affairs, to visit both
Brazil and Argentina last September to
discuss the problem with South Ameri­
can officials.
Upon returning, Blackwell noted: "I
think we made some progress in obtain­

ing fair minimum shares for U.S. car­
riers," but the matter is by no means
settled.
SIU President Paul Hail, in a letter
to Blackwell, urged that "the U.S. Mari­
time Administration seek to obtain
equal treatment for U.S. vessels on
Brazil-U.S. trades, whether through a
bilateral shipping arrangement dr other
type of agreement."
Brazilian officials are expected to
visit Washington, D.C. this month to
discuss the problem further.
In the past, all such problems con­
cerning maritime affairs with South
America have been handled diplomati­
cally. However, if the situation cannot
be resolved to assure U.S. flag ships a
fair cargo share, the Federal Maritime
Commission can order any of a number
of retaliatory steps. One of these steps
could include barring ships of an of­
fending country from U.S. ports.

Seafarers Log

Page 6'
&gt;Vf-

�tmsaasss

-.ii—..

M

m
!'

Headquarters
Biotes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak
A near tragedy was avoided this month by the alertness of the crew of the
SlU-contracted Seattle, and the excellent training in safety techniques many of
them had received.
An engine room fire broke out, Nov. 7, while the Seattle was in the middle
of the North Atlantic. The oiler on watch had been through firefighting school,
so he knew just what to do when he saw a fire starting in the auxiliary generator.
The day-working wiper, who also had been through firefighting school, helped
him get the blaze under control.
Seven other SIU brothers on the Seattle had firefighting training, making a
total of nine out of the 28 SIU men on board. The complete story of their
action is on Page 3 of this Log.
If the two men in the blackgang had not learned the proper way to extinguish
that type of oil fire, the blaze might have raged out of control before the entire
crew was alerted. Instead, the ship was eventually saved, although the fire
lasted about six hours. On board ships using modem technology there are
many types of fires and many different situations where a fire can break out.
If the wrong method is used to extinguish the blaze, the result can be disastrous.
At our firefighting course in Piney Point and Earle, N.J., you get theoretical
knowledge as well as practical experience. Therefore, I can only urge you to

ii a

take a cue from the men on the Seattle and enroll in the firefighting course
immediately.
Later, on Nov. 7, a lifeboat had to be lowered aboard the Seattle. Twenty-two
men in the SIU crew had lifeboat training. Without this training, considering
the choppy seas, there might have been a disaster just trying to get the crew
off the ship.
Working on ships and tugs can be a dangerous business. The recent example
of the Seattle and the tragic sinking of the tug Eileen C (page two) that same
day, Nov. 7, point this out. One of our brothers. Boatman James Aument,
drowned when the Eileen C went down in Buzzards Bay, Mass. We extend our
sympathies to his wife and his family.
Of course, even when you know what you are doing, you can lose your life
on the ships and boats. But safety training makes your chances of survival
and your buddies' chances better.
You cannot jump off a ship in case of an emei^ency and expect to walk on the
water. The Union makes this training available to you and you should take
advantage of it. In addition, the Coast Guard will probably require all Seafarers
and Boatment to have lifeboat and firefighting training in the near future.
•

•

*

*

^ 1

*: 1

•'vll

I- •

•

On Nov. 8, 17 more brothers received their 'A' books through the 'A'
Seniority Upgrading Program. This is a good program and the men who go
through it learn about their Union, they learn about firefighting and other skills,
and they get a lifetime of security in the bargain. I urge all those who are
eligible for this program to apply.
Other courses are available at the Lundeberg School for upgrading your
skills. Whether you are a Boatman or a Seafarer on the oceans or Great Lakes,
whether you sail in the engine, deck or steward department, there is a course for
you. I urge you to look over the list of courses in the Log (Pages 36-37) and
apply as soon as possible. To preserve your job security, you should be prepared
for present technology and for the technology of the future.

Could Generate More Jobs

YI;

I i

Government Study Recommends Storing Oil in Laid^Up Tankers
WASHINGTON
The Maritime
Administration this month published a
study which proposes using laid-up
100,000-ton tankers as floating storage
tanks for the Government's Strategic
Petroleum Reserve Program. MARAD
said in the report that its initial analysis
of the cost of such a program demon­
strates that "there is sufficient benefit
and economic justification for an imme­
diate pilot program" involving two pro­
totype tankers.

use of regional shoreside tanks or
caverns, and centrally-located salt
domes.
In recommending the "floating stor­
age" concept, which would ultimately
involve the use of 75 tankers, MARAD
said that this type of storage has eco­
nomic advantages over other proposals,
that it would provide transportation
flexibility, and that it would allow dif­
ferent grades of crude oil to be stored
in the same area.

The study was prepared at the re­
quest of the Federal Energy Adminis­
tration which is exploring various meth­
ods of storing oil reserves as a buffer
against possible oil embargoes from the
Arab states. Other storage alternatives
under study by the PEA include the

Use of Clusters
The study proposes the use of
"clusters" of tankers anchored at vari­
ous sites on the East Coast. These areas
would include Long Island Sound, Port­
land, Me., and Narragansett Bay. The
tankers would be anchorsed in clusters

of 15 separated by "Yokohama fend­
ers."
The vessels used in this program
would be purchased abroad and laid up
at various anchorage sites along the
East Coast. If tankers purchased by the
Federal'Government are at lay-up sites
abroad, U.S. crews might be used to
bring the vessels to the United States
whether they are towed or sailed under
their own power.
Additional jobs for American sea­
men would also be.provided when the
tankers are under storage at anchor in
the U.S. The MARAD report projects
that four AB's and four fireman/oilers
and two licensed officers, be assigned
as maintenance crew for every five tank­
ers. In addition, five watchmen would

also be assigned each cluster of 15
tankers.
The MARAD reports note that the
"floating storage" idea is not new. It
cites the Government's Grain Storage
Program of the 1950's as an example.
The report also notes that some major
oil companies such as Gulf and Con­
tinental are presently using tankers for
storage overseas. In addition, the study
notes that after private interests in
Japan successfully used tankers for oil
storage, the Japanese Government this
year announced its intention to embark
on a major floating storage program
which will involve 54 tankers totalling
10,215,000 deadweight tons.
The MARAD study is presently be­
ing reviewed by the Federal Energy
Administration.

Hall Sees Tariff Cut as Loophole in 200-Mi. Fishing Limit
A proposed tariff exemption on cer­
tain fish product imports from under­
developed nations would "Create a
loophole in the new U.S. 200-mile limit
that could completely nullify the effects
of this bill," SIUN A President Paul Hall
charged in a letter to Kenneth Mason,
secretary of the U.S. International
Trade Commission.
In his letter to the ITC—the govern­
ment agency empowered to propose and
implement tariffs and tariff exemptions
—^Hall said, "The Seafarers Union feels
that this proposal is both poorly timed
and exteremely harmful to the interests
of American fishermen and would
undermine the intent of Congress in

Gavin Not
On Pension
Inadvertently, last Issue we re­
ported that Recertified Bosun Joseph
P. Gavin had gone on pension. Ac­
tually, he is registered to ship as a
bosun in the port of Jacksonville at
this time. Our apologies to Bosun
Gavin for the mis^e.

passage of the Fishery Conservation
and Management Act of 1976."
While the U.S. imports over 75 per­
cent of its fish, much of it caught off
American shores and then imported to
the U.S., "American fishermen have
for years had extreme difficulty in com­
peting against foreign fishing fleets
which use large fishing vessels and fish­
ing techniques that have practically
wiped out many species," Hall wrote.

where they could take advantage of the
low tariff barriers on fish imports."
"It would indeed be economic trag­
edy," he concluded, "if the U.S. Inter­
national Trade Commission reduces the

Fishery Conservation Act
The Fishery Conservation Act which
established the 200-mile fishing limit.
Hall continued, was designed to correct
this situation by giving "U.S. fishermen
first preference in the taking of all
species of fish found in U.S. waters."
Considered in this light, the proposed
tariff reduction would be counterpro­
ductive because, "foreign nations would
be encouraged to catch and import fish
into the U.S.," he said.
Hall also warned the ITC that "the
international fishing industry is char­
acterized by highly mobile vessels often
owned by multinational corporations.
These foreign fleets are susceptible to
reregistry in underdeveloped countries

Only the following groups of
Pensioners are eligible to re­
ceive benefits, including the
Death Benefit, from the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan:
1. Employees receiving Disabil­
ity Pensions from the Sea­
farers Pension Plan;
2. Employees receiving any
Pension other than a Disabil­
ity Pension from the SeafarefsPefision Plan who have
credit for at least 90 days of
Covered Employment in the
calendar year immediately

r-

tariff on a particular fish product im­
port at the very time a U.S. company
may be planning to engage in this fish­
ery under the protection of the new
U.S. 200-mile limit."

Pensioners' Eligibility For
Welfare Benefits
preceding the date their Pen­
sion commences and who
have credit for a total of at
least 5,475 days of Covered
Employment.
3. Employees receiving an "Op­
tion B" Pension by virtue of
article 8 of the Seafarers Pen­
sion Plan; and
4. Employees receiving a Nor­
mal, Early Normal or Disa­
bility Pension by virtue of
Article 9 of the Seafarers
Pension Plan.
Page?

November, 1976
'ftp f

^s

•fl
1^1

�p
Wash ) and Russel B. Long (D-La.) told the Coast Guard that "We would
like to know whether collision avoidance radar might have prevented the
accident."
^
.
• ,u
i u
They called the decision by the Coast Guard not to require the radar con­
fusing" and said that it might "indicate that the Coast Guard is not carrying
out its mandate."

Baltimore
Baltimore Towage and Lighterage has signed a new three-year contract with
the SIU. SIU Boatmen man their boat the C.L. No. 1, a harbor tug.
Houston
Boatmen working aboard the nine Slade Towing boats have begun submit­
ting contract negotiation proposals as the SIU prepares tO enter contract talks
with Slade.
The contract covering the Boatmen on Slade boats expires in December.

Mississippi River
Low water on the Mississippi and its tributaries has brought the wrecks of
two turn-of-the-century steamboats "up for air."
...
The first wreck sighted was the Bluff City which emerged from the Missis­
sippi near Chester, 111. during low water. The Bluff City sank in 1897 when
she caught fire and exploded while enroute from St. Louis to New Orleans.
Only a year old when she met her fate, the 225-foot stemwheeler was
carrying a cargo of racehorses, hay and explosives when a spark from one of
her stacks set her afire.
The low water has also brought the remains of a steamboat believed to be
the New Mattie to the surface in Desha County, Ark. where the White River
runs into the Mississippi.
The New Mattie sank in 1900 while enroute from Desarc, Ark. to Memphis.
Carrying 35 passengers and a cargo of baled cotton, two deckhands were lost
when the stemwheeler went down.
Philadelphia
SIU Boatmen will be crewing a new Interstate Oil boat, the Ambassador
early next year. A deep sea tug, the new boat will be hauling oil barges.

New Orleans
The new paddlewheeler Mississippi Queen has gone back into the Avondale
Shipyard after a trial run. It is expected that she will be back in service before
the end of the year.
Detroit
Hannah Inland Waterways will be working the tug Margaret around-theclock moving petroleum barges and has added four more Boatmen to her crew.
SIU Dredgemen working for Mobile Dredging are now completing a hy­
draulic job for Cleveland Illumination Co. This is Mobile's first dredging job
on the Great Lakes under an SIU contract.
•

Port Arthur
Sabine Towing will be taking delivery of a new boat within the next two
months. As yet unnamed, the tug will be put into the intercoastal trade.
Washington, D.C.
In the aftermath of the collision between the ferry George Prince and a Nor­
wegian tanker near Luling, La. which killed 76 people last mon^, two influen­
tial senators have demanded to know why the U.S. Coast Guard does not
require collision avoidance radar on all tankers operating on U.S. waterways
and in U.S. ports.
"Exteremely distressed" by the accident, Senators Warren Magnuson (D-

"Oh, you found my ball, Captain."

Scholarship Winner Finds Teaching Rewarding
Every day at Cleveland Elementary
School in Tampa, Fla., former SIU
scholarship winner Diane Ortega Dessy
sees 60 children who are having trouble
with their reading and mathematics.
The children work in small groups with
Mrs. Dessy and two teacher aidesunder
a program sponsored by the Federal
Elementary-Secondary Education Act.
"It's very rewarding," Mrs. Dessy
says. "I follow some of the children
from the first through third grade and
I can definitely see improvement over
the years—not only in their attitude
toward school but in their performance.
If it weren't for our program these chil­
dren would be lost in the shuflle. I
know because I had a second grade

Personals
John Snyder
James Bates asks that you contact
him at Rt. 1, Box 159, St. Amant, La.
70774, or call him at (504) 675-5298.
Lionel Shaw, Jr.
Please contact the editor of the Sea­
farers Log, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11232, phone (212) 499-6600,
Ext. 242.
Paul Goodman and Jimmy Snmpter
Leo Watts asks that you contact him
at Rt. 2 Box 240A, Livingston, La.
70754, or call him at (504) 698-6521.

Page 8

class with 35 children. You just can't
meet individual needs with that many
students. The fast and the slow learners
suffer."
In addition to helping students with
special problems, Mrs. Dessy serves as
acting assistant principal in her school.
This demanding but fulfilling career
was made possible by the SIU Scholar­
ship Fund.
When Diane Ortega Dessy won the
four-year scholarship in 1963, she was
already working and attending the Uni­
versity of South Florida in Tampa.

going to school, and then when I got
married I couldn't have possibly con-

Could Finish School
"It was really a wonderful opportu­
nity," she said. "I was working and
R.Johnson
Please contact the editor of the Log
at 675 4th Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232,
or call (212) 499-6600, ext. 242.
Diane Dessey

Leo Gallager
Please contact Red Campbell at
Headquarters.
James R. Eagan
Robert J. Eagan asks that you con­
tact him at 480 Fountain St., New
Haven, Conn. 06515.
WiUiam Edward Bradley
Mary E. Bradley asks that you con­
tact her at 2129 E. Susquehana Ave.,
Philadelphia, Pa. 19125.

, /• •;

tinned because my husband wasn't
earning much money then. The scholar­
ship allowed me to finish school and
get a teaching job. I only had to use
the scholarship for three years."
At school she majored in teaching
the mentally retarded and mindred in
elementary education. Although she en­
joyed teaching second grade and the
mentally retarded, she prefers her pres­
ent job.
Right now she is going back to
school in a masters program for teach­
ing reading, which requires special tech­
niques. Her husband is the dean of
boys at a local junior high school.
Mrs. Dessy's father, Alfredo Ortega,
retired in 1972 on his well-deserved
SIU pension. Brother Ortega joined
the Union back in 1939 and sailed for
33 years as an AB and bosun. "He's
keeping busy and enjoying himself,"
his daughter reports. Alfredo Ortega
still lives in the port of Tampa.

Deposit in
SIU Blood BankIt's Your Life

^

V

Seafarers Log

�SS UNITED STATES
On Oct. 18, the President also signed a bill authorizing the sale or charter
of the SS United States as a floating hotel, on or in the navigable waters of the
United States. The vessel has been laid up in Norfolk, Va. since December,
1969, and was acquired by the secretary of commerce in February, 1973. Ac­
cording to a Maritime Administration spokesman, this legislation expands the
possible uses of the United States, and enlarges the market of possible pur­
chasers which will increase the value of the vessel for sale or charter, providing
a higher return to the Government.

The 95th Congress will convene on Jan. 4, with the Democrats having
retained their large majority in both the House of Representatives and the
Senate, during the Nov. 2 Federal election. An organizational meeting will be
held Dec. 6, for the selection of House Democratic leadership, the adoption
of certain caucus rules and proposed reforms, and the selection of a Demo­
cratic Caucus Chairman. However, an individual member's committee assign­
ments will be made at a later date.
On Dec. 10, House Republicans will meet to select House Minority Leader
and Minority Whip, as well as Republican Conference Chairman.
ALASKA GAS PIPELINE
On Oct. 22, 1976, President Ford signed into law H.R. 3521, a procedural
bill, designed to expedite the selection of a route for the proposed Alaska Gas
Pipeline. The new law sets a deadline of May 1, 1977 for the Federal Power
Commission (FPC) to make a recommendation, and gives the President until
Sept. 1, 1977 to select a route. Congress will then have to vote on the Presi­
dent's decision within 60 days.
WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT ACT
On Oct. 22, President Ford also signed the Water Resources Development
Act, providing for the construction, repair and preservation of certain public
works on rivers and harbors, and certain flood control projects. Included in
the law is authorization relative to the improvement of the Gallipolis Locks on
the Ohio River and the Vermillion Locks and Dam in the New Orleans area.
Originally, this act included language providing for the replacement of
Locks and Dam 26, but the provision was taken out at the last minute on the
Senate floor, as a compromise to assure passage of the act.
WAR RISK INSURANCE
A law extending the War Risk Insurance Program to Sept. 30, 1979, was
signed by the President on Oct. 18, and includes restrictions on foreign-flag
carriers. The legislation requires the secretary of commerce to consider the
characteristics, employment, and general management of an American-owned
foreign-flag vessel, prior to issuing or reissuing war risk insurance to the vessel.
DELTA QUEEN
On Oct. 18, the President signed a bill that exempts the paddlewheel steam­
boat Delta Queen from Federal fire safety standards until 1983. This is the
fourth extension given to the wooden vessel, which has been operating since
1928.
"This legislation will preserve a splendid reminder of America's past," the
President said upon signing the bill.

REP. SULLIVAN TO HEAD CONSUMER GROUP
Rep. Leonor K. Sullivan, chairman of the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee has been appointed as head of the Federal Reserve
Board's new Consumer Advisory Council. A long-time consumer advocate,
Mrs. Sullivan is retiring from the House of Representatives after 24 years
service, and 12 years as head of the Consumer Affairs Subcommittee of the
House Banking Committee.
The new 25-member council is presently headed by William D. Warren, dean
of the law school at the University of California.
COMMITTEE ADDRESSES U.S. OCEAN POLICY
The House Subcommittee on Oceanography has begun hearing testimony
from key Government officials to determine the future direction of America's
total oceans policy. Rep. John Breaux (D-La), subcommittee chairman, in­
tends to use these sessions as a preamble to the consideration of legislation
during the first part of the 95th Congress.
Secretary of Commerce Elliot Richardson told the committee that one prob­
lem he sees is, "the lack of a comprehensive approach to setting ocean poli­
cies." He said that a Cabinet-level policy body could help the President in
setting priorities.
J. William Middendorf, secretary of the navy, also testified, suggesting the
U.S. Navy be given "a major role in these areas ... to avoid duplication and
provide maximum economy." Secretary Middendorf maintains that the U.S.
is behind the Soviet Union in all but one area of ocean technology—research
and development. But, he says, the U.S. has been literally giving away to the
Soviets much of its scientific and even technological information and it has
received little in return.

"f

T'l •'

'I;!:
"f I:

SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages in political activities and makes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as be sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
beard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the
security of every Seafarer and bis family.
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.

HL55 President Elected Co-Chairman of the NTATC in 1977
Hazel Brown, president of the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship, has
been elected to serve as co-chairman
representing labor of the National
Transportation Apprenticeship and
Training Conference in 1977. She was
unanimously chosen for the post by the
approximately 200 delegates to this
year's NTATC meeting held recently in
San Francisco.

training and upgrading programs avail­
able for SIU members at the school.
They also explained the Lundeberg
School's approach of providing total
educational opportunities for SIU mem­
bers, which includes academic training
to bolster the student's comprehension
of the advanced, technical skills needed
by the modern-day Seafarer.

Ms. Brown said that the goal of the
annual conference, which draws repre­
sentatives from all the major modes of
U.S. transportation, is to enhance co­
operative labor-management relations
in the areas of apprenticeship and train­
ing as well as to discuss mutual prob­
lems in these areas and share the finer
points of individual organization's
training programs.
Along with Bob Kalmus, director of
vocational education at the Lundeberg
School, Ms, Brown outlined for this
year's NTATC meeting the kinds of

Good Cross Section

November, 1§76
,\

The conference featured speakers
from a good cross section of manage­
ment as well as labor people from the
air, rail, water and trucking industries.
The speakers described the training
programs available in their individual
industries and almost unanimously
agreed that well-trained men and wo­
men are the keys to job safety and
worker production.
The NTATC gathering also included
one full day of subcommittee meetings
during which the delegates broke up

into groups to discuss their own special
areas of training and apprenticeship.
Ms. Brown met with people involved

in running union schools or industry
and private vocational academies. She
said this meeting gave ber an opportu­
nity "to more fully discuss the programs
and philosophy of the Lundeberg
School."
The conference also featured two
speakers from outside the transporta­
tion industry. Dr. F. Ray Marshall,
chairman of the Federal Committee on
Apprenticeship, and Ross A. Von Weigard, director of- Labor Management
Services of the National Council on
Alcoholism.

Hazel Brown

Marshall told the conference that the
growing problem of unemployment in
the nation was causing a tragic waste
of good manpower, while Von Weigard
spoke about alcoholic rehabilitation
programs in industry and noted that
"companies without rehabilitation pro­
grams will soon be out of step with the
rest of industry."

Page 9

.ii

fe HiiJ

�Soviet Subverting of Grain Part Focus of New Talks
Ever since signing the U.S.-USSR
Bilateral Shipping Agreement in 1972,
which stipulates that at least one third
of all grain cargoes moving between
the two nations be carried on U.S.-flag
ships, the Russians have tried all kinds
of schemes to circumvent its terms.rThe unfortunate thing is that the
Russians have been so successful at it
that in the four years of the treaty, U.S.
ships have only carried about 22 per­
cent of the grain cargoes.
As a U.S. delegation, headed by
MARAD chief Robert J. Blackwell,
prepares to negotiate a new shipping
agreement for 1977 and beyond, ways
and means to prevent a repeat Russian
performance should be high on the list
of things to do. Negotiations are sup­
posed to begin Nov. 29, 1976, as the
old agreement runs out at the end of
this year.
'Quid Pro Quo' Scheme
The latest Russian scheme to get
around terms of the 1972 agreement is
a cozy little 'quid pro quo' deal with big
American oil companies, which was
brought to the public eye in a story
carried in the Oct, 14 issue of a New
York newspaper.

Under this scheme the Russians char­
ter tankers from U.S. oil companies to
carry grain to the USSR, and in return
the oil companies charter Russian ships
to carry oil to the U.S. Several such
arrangements were carried out in Sep­
tember and October, having the effect
of freezing out independent tanker
operators who depend heavily on the
grain trade to stay in business.
Fortunately, though, for the inde­
pendents, after the story came to light
the oil companies passed down the
word that the 'quid pro quo' deal must
stop.
Although the news story said there
was technically "nothing illegal" about
the arrangement, the abruptness of the
oil companies' abandonment of the
practice seems to suggest a fear of legal
actions being brought against them.
The practice could be viewed as an
antitrustAdolation in the form of placing
conditions on the availability of one
service or product on another.

Notice is hereby given to all employees covered by collective bargaining
agreements pursuant to which the Seafarers Pension Plan is maintained that on
December 27, 1976, the Board of Trustees of the Seafarers Pension Plan, Tax­
payer Identification Number 136-100-329, the administrator of the Seafarers
Pension Plan, Plan Identificatidn Number 001, will make an application for a
determination as to the qualified status of the Seafarers Pension Plan under Sec­
tion 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. This application will be made to the
District Director of the Internal Revenue Service, at 35 Tillary Street, Brooklyn,
New York 11202. The application relates to Plan amendments, and the Internal
Revenue Service has previously issued a determination letter as to the qualified
status of the Plan.
Participants in the Seafarers Pension Plan include:
1. Employees or former employees who had any credit for service under
the Plan as of January 1,1976; and
2. Employees who are not Participants under paragraph 1 above, but who
receive credit for 125 days of service within the 12 month period imme­
diately following their first day of employment under the Plan subsequent
to December 31, 1975; and
3. Employees who are not Participants under paragraphs 1 and 2 above;
but who receive credit for 125 days of service in any calendar year begin­
ning on or after January 1, 1977.
- 4. Pensioners, and Beneficiaries receiving Survivors' Benefits under the
Plan.
Each person to whom this notice is addressed is entitled to submit, or request
the Department of Labor to submit, to the District Director of the Internal Rev­
enue Service at 35 Tillary Street, Brooklyn, New York 11202 a comment on the
question of whether the iPlan meets the requirements for qualification under part I
of Subchapter D of Chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. Two or
more such persons may join in a single comment or request. If such a person or
persons request the Department of Labor to submit a comment and that depart­
ment declines to do so in respect of one or more matters raised in the request, the
person or persons so requesting may submit a comment to the District Director in
respect of the matters on which the Department of Labor declines to comment.
A comment to the District Director of the Internal Revenue Service must be
received on or before February 10, 1977. However, if the comment is being
submitted on a matter on which the Department of Labor was first requested,
but declined to comment, the comment must be received by the District Director
on or before the later of February 10, 1977 or the 15th day after the day on
which the Department of Labor notifies such person or persons that it declines
to comment, but in no event later than February 25, 1977. A request of the
Department of Labor to submit such a comment must be received by such depart­
ment on or before January 21, 1977 or, if the person or persons making the
request wish to preserve their right to submit a comment to the District Director
in the event the Department of Labor declines to comment, on or before January
11,1977.
Additional informational material regarding the Plan and the procedures to be
followed in submitting, or requesting the Department of Labor to submit, a com­
ment, may be obtained at your local Hiring Hall or by writing to:
Seafarers Pension Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

NS:-'

The demonstrations proved a suc­
cess because American ships got their
one-third share in October and are ex­
pected to get their one third shares for
November and December.

Grain Demonstrations
The 'quid pro quo' deal with the oil
companies actually came right on the
heels of another scheme in which the
Russians tried to shut American ships

NOTICE OF THE APPLICATION BY THE BOARD OF TRUS­
TEES OF THE SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN TO THE
INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE FOR AN ADVANCE
DETERMINATION AS TO THE QUALIFIED STATUS OF
THE SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN UNDER THE INTER­
NAL REVENUE CODE.

Page 10

out of the grain trade.
Last August the Russians set "condi­
tions," such as demanding delivery of
grain in dry bulk vessels at times when,
conveniently, no U.S.-flag dry bulk
ships were available, that completely
negated U.S. ship movement in the
grain trade for August and September.
During this period, the Russians also
demanded deliveries from off-beat
routes such as the U.S. Pacific Coast
to the Baltic Sea, and the U.S. Gulf
Coast to Siberian ports instead of the
other way around.
As a result, hundreds of angry Amer­
ican seamen, many of them SIU mem­
bers, protested the situation at the
footsteps of Federal Buildings in ports
throughout the country.

However, for the entire year, U.S.
ships have received only 24.6 percent
of the grain cargoes to Russia, far short
of the U.S. flag's rightful 33 percent
share.
As negotiations near for the new
agreement, the Soviets say they will
take a "positive approach" in working
out the treaty.
Maritime Administrator Robert
Blackwell said, "we hope this means
we will get off to a good start on this
round of negotiations."
Blackwell affirms that he will try to
settle two very important points before
signing a new agreement—a specific
plan under which the Soviets will make
up the shortage in using U.S. ships, and
more importantly, a new set of ground
rules for hiring U.S. ships for the grain
trade.
Whatever the result of the new round
of negotiation, the question will prob­
ably still remain—What else do the
Russians have in their bag of tricks?

Politics is Porkchops
Donate to SPAD
NOTICE OF THE APPLICATION BY THE BOARD OF TRUS­
TEES OF THE GREAT LAKES TUG AND DREDGE
PENSION PLAN TO THE INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE
FOR AN ADVANCE DETERMINATION AS TO THE
QUALIFIED STATUS OF THE GREAT LAKES TUG AND
DREDGE PENSION PLAN UNDER THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE.
Notice is hereby given to all employees covered by collective bargaining
agreements pursuant to which the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan
is maintained that on December 27, 1976, the Board of Trustees of the Great
Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan, Taxpayer Identification No. 131-953-878,
the administrator of the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan, Plan Identifi­
cation No. 003, will make an application for a determination as to the qualified
status of the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan under Section 401 (a) of
the Internal Revenue Code. This application will be made to the District Director
of the Internal Revenue Service, at 35 Tillary Street, Brooklyn, New York 11202.
This application relates to Plan amendments, and the Internal Revenue Service
has previously issued a determination letter as to the qualified status of the Plan.
Participants in the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan include:
1. Pensioners, and Beneficiaries receiving Survivors' Benefits under the
Plan.
2. Employees or former employees who satisfy the service requirements for
a Normal, or Deferred Vested Pension.
3. Employees or former employees who are eligible to receive a Withdrawal
Benefit.
Each person to whom this notice is addressed is entitled to submit, or request
the Department of Labor to submit, to the District Director of the Internal Rev­
enue Service at 35 Tillary Street, Brooklyn, New York 11202, a comment on the
question of whether the Plan meets the requirements for qualification under part I
of Subchapter D of Chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. Two or
more such persons may join in a single comment or request. If such a person or
persons request the Department of Labor to submit a comment and that depart­
ment declines to do so in respect of one or more matters raised in the request, the
person or persons so requesting may submit a comment to the District Director
in respect of the matters on which the Department of Labor declines to comment.
A comment to the District Director of the Internal Revenue Service must be
received on or before February 10, 1977. However, if the comment is being
submitted on a matter on which the Department of Labor was first requested, but
declined to comment, the comment must be received by the District Director on
or before the later of February 10, 1977 or the 15th day after the day on which
the Department of Labor notifies such person or persons that it declines to com­
ment, but in no event later than February 25, 1977. A request of the Department
of Labor to submit such a comment must be received by such department on&gt; or
before January 21, 1977 or, if the person or persons making the request wish to
preserve their right to submit a comment to the District Director in the event the
Department of Labor declines to comment, on or before January 11, 1977.
Additional informational material regarding the Plan and the procedures to be
followed in submitting, or requesting the Department of Labor to submit, a com­
ment, may be obtained at your local Hiring Hall or by writing to:
/

Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

Seafarers Log

�!«!»Sma3aBBOBa3S21'!S8Wa^^
I]

. More jobs were made available to Seafarers early this month when the modem, 35,000-dwt tanker, the SS Zapata Rover (Zapata Bulk) recrewed
in Todd Shipyards, San Pedro, Calif. The 71 f-foot, 16.5-knot ship was first ciewed by the SIU on Oct. 26 but due to engine trouble, the crew had to get
off on Oct. 29. At present, the ship is laid up for engine repairs until some time in December She joins her sisterships, the SS Zapata Ranger and-the SS
Zapata Patriot, Another new tanker, the SS Zapata Courier will be ready later this year.

% 1

I '• f

! ?a

The smokestack and radar boom of the Zapata
Rover.

Looking forward from the ship's flying bridge we
can see the deck of the modern tanker.

QMED/Pumpman Joseph Arpino checks a gauge
in the pumproom.

New Tanker SS Zapata Rover Crews in San Pedro

Piney Point QMED grads Joseph McGauley (left). Mitchell Hill (center) and Jack Davis check out the vessel's main en­
gine control panel.

Looking forward out from the wheelhouse of the 35,000-dwt ship.

November, 1976
,.

,

.

..

^

'i''

'•••

AB Louie Alleluia (left) and Recerti­
fied Bosun Sal Sbriglio scan the auto­
mated bridge controls.

i- ' A

�Moscow Moves to Join 2 N. Atlantic Conferences
The Soviet Union has taken the first
steps towards joining international con­
ferences which set shipping rates on
key North Atlantic trade routes, a move
which could lead to the end of Russian
rate slashing.
However, the Soviets have not ac­
tually signed any agreements and have
set a condition on their entry into two
of the Atlantic conferences: the con­
ferences must be restructured to give
Soviet shippers special status which
would allow them to undercut confer­
ence rates by 10 percent in' 1977 and

6.5 percent in 1978.
And although the Soviet line operat­
ing between the U.S. West Coast and
the Far East, FESCO, has also dis­
cussed the possibility of joining Pacific
conferences, thus far it has failed to
reach any agreement with representa­
tives from those conferences.
Of all the Soviet block shipping lines,
it is FESCO which has most deeply cut
into the U.S. trades as a third-flag car­
rier by continually slashing freight rates
to unprofitable levels far below con­
ference rates.

Even if they were willing to take a
loss to meet this Russian competition,
U.S.-flag and other carriers in the
American trades are legally bound to
the conference rates and cannot indi­
vidually lower their freight charges.
Last year, with the U.S. Congress
threatening to limit Soviet participation
in the American trades because of their
predatory rate-cutting, the Soviets told
the Federal Maritime Commission they
would consider entering rate confer­
ences if the FMC could end "rebating"
by conference carriers.

Rebating is an illegal practice where­
by a carrier returns a portion of a posted
cargo tariff to the shipper. Although
always a problem, many conference
carriers said they had to rebate in a
desperate attempt to compete with So­
viet price cutting.
Realizing that the security of the
entire U.S. merchant marine was being
severely threatened by the Russian ratecutting practices, the FMC began a
drive against rebating last year in the
hope of bringing Soviet carriers into
the rate conferences.

Hall Urges Construction
Restart on Cross-Florida Canal
"The Seafarers, representing nearly
6,000 workers crewing towboats and
tugboats serving our nation's coastal
and inland waterways, is convinced
that the Cross-Florida Barge Canal will
provide the State of Florida and the
U.S. as a whole with a multitude of
benefits, not the least being jobs and
better, and more efficient water trans­
portation," SIU President Paul Hall
told Col. Donald Wisdom, the U.S.
Corps of Engineers' Jacksonville dis­
trict engineer, in a letter last month.

struction of the Cross-Florida Barge
Canal because, "once completed, the
canal, as an essential viaduct of trade,
will attract over 100 industries and gen­
erate approximately 27,000 new jobs."
"In addition," Hall told the Corps'
district engineer, "we see the CrossFlorida Barge Canal aiding the marine
transportation mode to better serve the
energy needs of our nation. It will al­
low Gulf Coast-produced petroleum
products to reach markets on the At­
lantic Coast faster and at considerably
less cost.

GREAT LAKES

"Also, as power plants begin to con­
vert from petroleum to coal consump­
tion, they will need ever increasing
amounts of Midwest coal. The canal,
linking the Atlantic Coast with the Gulf
and river navigation systems, will be the
natural route for the transportation of
this essential energy resource," Hall
wrote.
The district engineer's draft impact
statement, which includes Hall's letter,
must be put into final form and filed
with the Council of Environmental
Quality, the Federal courts and Con­
gress by February 1977.
Congress will make the final determi­
nation on continuing construction of
the Cross-Florida Canal based on this
final statement and on recommenda­
tions by the State of Florida's cabinet.

Construction of the canal which be­
gan in 1964 was illegally halted by
President Nixon in 1971 when it was
about 40 percent completed.
The proposed canal route started at
Jacksonville, headed south along the
St. John River and then cut west to
Dunnellon on the Gulf of Mexico.
A Federal court found this Presiden­
tial action unconstitutional but ordered
the Corps of Engineers to compile an
environmental impact statement before
continuing with the construction.
After two-and-one-half years the
Corps has prepared a draft of this state­
ment which included Hall's letter.
This letter urged resumption on con-

Bad News—Seven Shots!

Boatman Jim Bernachi is shown here with his wife, Lu Ann, his son Buddy,
and 16-month old baby, Kenny.

Fate Seems to Link Boatman
Jim Bernactti to the Rivers
SIU member Jim Bernachi seems to
be connected by fate to things mari­
time.
Brother Bernachi was born in St.
Louis and spent the first year of his
life in a house across the street from
the building which now houses the SIU
Hall there. He is the son of a 30-year
Navy man, builds model boats, and sails
even in his spare time. And he currently
lives in St. Louis with his wife, Lu Ann
and sons. Buddy and Kenny in an

INLAND

On a Pier 7, Brooklyn, N.Y. sign on the overseas bound SS Stonewall Jackson
(Waterman), 2nd tripper Saloon Messman Jack Sutton (right) gets the bad
news that he needs seven shots after Dr. Manuel Alvarez (center) and Nurse
Maureen Lynch (left) checked his innoculation card for shots required in
foreign ports. Seafarer Sutton graduated from Piney Point last year sailing
on the SS Mount Vernon Victory (Mount Shipping) since then.

Page 12

apartment overlooking the Mississippi
River.
So it is only natural that Jim Bern­
achi now works on SiU-contracted towboats. He tried other occupations such
as machinist and mechanic, but, as he
puts it, "I've found my career on the
river."
Brother Bernachi first came to the
St. Louis SIU Hall a year-and-a-half
ago. He soon shipped out and has been
working as a deckhand on SIU boats
ever since. His work has taken him
over many thousands of miles of inland
waterways, including the Mississippi,
Illinois, and Ohio Rivers and the Gulf

Intracoastal Waterway.
But Brother Bernachi is not content
to remain a deckhand. He hopes to
attend the next Towboat Operator
Course at the Harry Lundeberg School:
"The Union gives us all a chance to
advance," he says. "I'd be crazy not to
take advantage of Piney Point. I mean,
1 can improve myself with just a plane
ticket."
Brother Bernachi knows what to ex­
pect from Piney Point because he has
just returned from the conference on
alcoholism which was held there. "What
impressed me the most about Piney
Point." he says, "was the friendly way
everyone there treated me. It made me
understand the meaning of the Brother­
hood of the Sea."
In addition to being impressed with
the friendly atmosphere and the exten­
sive facilities at the Lundeberg School,
Brother Bernachi reports that he
learned a lot about alcoholism. "Above
all, 1 learned that it is a disease which
can be treated and cured. Maybe I'll
be able to steer some of my brothers
on the boats who need help to the pro­
gram at Piney Point."
Brother Bernachi will be in an even
better position to help his fellow Boat­
men—someday soon—when he's cap­
tain of his own boat.

Seafarers Log

�HEW Seen Easing on Closing of 8 USPHS Hospitals
The U.S. Department of Health, Ed­
ucation and Welfare may be softening
its longtime, hardline stand that the
eight remaining USPHS Hospitals
should be closed and care for its nearly
250,000 recipients, including 200,000
American seamen, be transferred to
community centers.
The apparent change in sonft of
HEW's attitudes toward the USPHS
Hospitals came to light recently in an
HEW published report entitled "For­
ward Plan for Health—Fiscal Year
1978-82," which contains the first posi­
tive statements by HEW concerning the
hospitals in years.
Taking into full consideration the
fact that repeated attempts by HEW
to close the hospitals had failed in the
face of strong opposition from the SIU
and other concerned groups, the report,
published in August 1976, stated:
"It is unrealistic to believe that either
closure (of the PHS hospitals) or trans­
fer without financing is possible, and if
would therefore seem more appropriate
to concentrate on maximizing and in­

tegrating the utilization of these re­
sources.**
The report suggests that to maximize
their use, the PHS hospitals should be
allowed "full provider" status, which
would allow the hospitals to provide
full services to third-party recipients,
such as Medicare and Medicaid pa­
tients. This move would increase third
party reimbursements to the hospitals,
which in turn could offset costs of run­
ning and refurbishing the hospitals.
The HEW report also suggests that
in PHS communities where an excess
of inpatient beds already exist, the hos­
pitals could be partially converted for
specialized services such as longterm
care and rehabilitation, as well as con­
solidation with other public health ser­
vices like primary and ambulatory care
and community education. The report
noted that such moves involving the
PHS hospitals "make economic and
planning sense."
In addition, the HEW report made
it clear that "primary and secondary
beneficiaries (which includes Seafarers)
could still retain favored eligibility sta­

tus at PHS hospitals by being exempt
from any cost-sharing or service limita­
tions."
Still Only Proposals
It must be remembered that points
made in the HEW report are still only
proposals and not statements of inten­
tion.
However, it should be noted that the
HEW report was published just after
a two-month long hearing in the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittee, during which representatives of
the SIU and other maritime unions, as
well as representatives from the mari­
time industry and civic groups called
on Congress to halt any attempt to close
the hospitals.
As a result, the House Committee
report on the hearings recommended
that Congress "not act" on legislation
proposed by HEW earlier this year that
would allow the Administration to close
the PHS hospitals.
In addition, the House Committee
report also recommended that:
• The hospitals be fully funded for
fiscal 1978 at least at the minimum level

as outlined in the 1973 Military Pro­
curement Bill.
• The PHS system should be mod­
ernized to meet all applicable health
and safety standards.
• HEW should end its continuing
efforts to shut down the hospital system
"and develop an adequate, well ex­
pressed continuation policy which in­
cludes expansion of needed services,
and the retention of competent staff
with assurances to beneficiaries that
they will not be shoved from pillar-topost under an uncertain process of con­
tract care."
The committee report, coupled with
the HEW proposals concerning the PHS
hospitals, seem to indicate that HEW
may finally be seeing the handwriting
on the wall—the SIU and other con­
cerned groups are not about to let the
PHS hospitals go down the drain.
What all this means to the individual
seaman who depends on the PHS hos­
pitals for medical care is that the hos­
pitals may be secure against HEW
closure and cutback attempts for the
first time in years.

f1
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California Could Stall Movement of North Slope Oil
The State of California appears to
be tossing a monkey wrench into the
long awaited machinery that would
bring North Slope oil from Valdez,
Alaska in U.S. tankers to a proposed
new Standard Oil of Ohio Co. (SOHIO)
Terminal in Long Beach, Calif.
Citing environmental concerns, Cali­
fornia's Air Resources Board said that
the proposed unloading of 1.2 million
barrels of Alaskan oil per day in 1977
and 1.6 million barrels by 1980 would
add hydrocarbons to the already pol­
luted air of Southern California. Con­
cern was also voiced over increased
tanker traffic in the area. As a result of
these concerns, the board has ruled that
only enough tankers to serve the Cali­
fornia market may enter Long Beach
Harbor.
The^^board's ruling, however, is by
no meams the final word in this contro­
versy because the port of Long Beach
has come out with its own report which
shows that the ARB's projected emis-

Notiu to Members
Oe Sb^fpiag Pretmkm
When throwing in for worit dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
HaU, members most produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
JRules:
T "Within each class of seniorityrathig in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
^facers Appeals Board may
vraive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstance war^^jpit.such.waiven"..

November, 1976

sion statistics are "grossly exaggerated,"
and are 31 to 48 times higher than they
should be.
Public hearings will soon be held to
break the environmental impasse.
Several Alternatives
Whatever the outcome of the hear­
ings, SOHIO's original plan—which
includes a good deal of construction—
will be delayed for several years. The
complete plan called for the carriage
of Alaskan oil in U.S. tankers to a new
Long Beach Terminal where it could be
transhipped via an existing 600-mile gas
pipeline (with 300 new miles of ex­
tension pipe added on) to Houston.
From there, some of the oil could be
transhipped again via existing pipeline
relays to a number of sites in the Mid­
west.
But now that this plan appears in
serious jeopardy, or at the very least
delayed, several alternatives have been
advanced.
The most talked-about alternative is
to ship the oil, which will begin to flow
in the summer or early fall of 1977, via
U.S. tankers through the Panama Canal
to Houston and then by pipeline to the
Midwest.
Another alternative, though less
likely because of significantly increased
carriage costs, is to ship the oil via
supertanker around Cape Horn to the
U.S. East Coast.
In either event, U.S. tankers would
benefit from at least the same, if not
increased, employment opportunities
as the original Long Beach plan.
However, a third alternative, the
least likely of all at this time, could
seriously hurt U.S.-flag tanker partici­
pation in the carriage of Alaskan oil.
It is a "swap" plan where the Alaskan
oil would be shipped to Japan while
more Middle East oil would be brought
to the U.S. East Coast predominantly
in foreign-flag tankers. The "swap"
plan is unlikely because it would actu­
ally increase the nation's dependency
on foreign energy sources despite in­
creased oil production in the U.S.
MARAD to Intervene
Robert J. Blackwell, assistant secre­
tary of commerce for maritime affairs.

has made it clear that no matter what
the final outcome of the controversy,
the Administration wants the Alaskan
oil to be moved in U.S.-flag tankers.
Blackwell said that if California in­

sists on making a major environmental
issue of the Alaska oil movement
through the state, the Maritime Ad­
ministration would intervene to insure
the oil carriage for U.S. ships.

A- _

Great Land's Fine Galley Team

Getting the glad hand (center) is Chief Steward/Cook Ken Hayes, secretaryreporter of the SS Great Land (international Ocean Transport) from Saloon
Messman M. Abdulla (left) for^the clear and clean galley while Cook/Baker
Frank Hall (right) helps to keep the galley shipshape.
Change of Address

i

Or New Subscriber

Editor,
SEAFARERS LOG
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
1 would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—please put my name on
your mailing list. (Prim information)

NAME
ADDRESS
CITY

STATE.

ZIP.

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SIU members please give:
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TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old suhscrlher and have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing label from last
issue received.
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ADDRESS
CITY

STATE.

ZIP.

Page 13

�Wheelsman Louis Talarico works the
deck controls.

The M/V Paul Thayer takes on coal in Lorain, Ohio.

Steward Allen Sholette puts up the
rice for dinner.

Laker Paul Thayer Speeds Coal-Ore Cargo
eventeen Lakes Seafarers are on board the M/V Paul Thayer (Pringle Transit Co.) which carries coal and iron ore between ports in Lake Superior and
Lake Erie. Here the ship is making one of its frequent stops in Lorain, Ohio on Lake Erie to take on a load of coal.
The cranes on land are stationary and pick up the boxcars, turning them upside down to dump the coal into the chute. The ship moves hack and forth to
take cai^o into the various holds. The Paul Thayer can cany 19,700 short tons of taconite iron ore pellets, or 11,500 short tons of coal. Two special
Lakes ratings are employed aboard this self-unloading vessel—one SIU conveyorman and one SIU gateman. When the ship unloads, material is fed from
the gates at the bottom of the cargo hold to the tunnel conveyor below. The conveyorman controls the belt system while the gateman works in the tunnel
and watches the amount of cargo being discharged. If the system jams, they have to take care of the trouble. The M/V Paul Thayer has an overall length
of 630 feet with a beam of 68 feet. Its midsummer draft is 26 feet and its speed is 15 mph. The vessel, which was launched in 1973, was one of the first Lakes
ships to he built with all the cabins aft and the boom aft.

S

Past the lighthouse and breakwaters of Lorain. Ohio, the waters of Lake Erie seem vast as the ocean.

QMED William Ziolkowski, an HLSS upgrader, said,
'It's hard to get Lakes guys to go to the Lundeberg
School, but once you've been there, you can't stay
away." He intends to return for a refrigeration me­
chanic certificate.

One of the M/V Paul Thayer's diesel engines.

Page 14

While enjoying their afternoon coffee, (I. to r.) Steward Allen Sholette, Wheelsman Louis Talarico SIU
Cleveland Representative George Telegadas, and Porter Maneh Ahmed talk about shipping on the Lakes.

Seafarers Log

�...x»

r- -•fT'vi/. *

\ 1

Union Brotherhood Key to Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program
The key to the success of the Alco­
holic Rehabilitation Program for Sea­
farers is that same quality which has
made the SIU successful—Union bro­
therhood. The program began less than
a year ago. Already it has helped many
members make a new start in life.
This success would not have been
possible without the understanding and
moral support of every SIU member.
We know that alcoholism is a disease
and that it can be treated. We are dedi­
cated to helping each and every boat-

quality of life for our members. We
recognize alcoholism as a disease.
Through the Welfare Plan, we have
established a program to help our mem­
bers recover from that disease. And at
the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center, alcoholic members are getting
well and building new lives.

;—the same plan that provides for hos­
pital and medical benefits—the Alco­
holic Rehabilitation Center has been
established for our members at Valley
Lee, Md. Through the encouragement
of our oflicials and fellow members,
many brothers have come to the center
and started down the road to complete
recovery from alcoholism.
The program at the ARC is designed
to meet the special needs of Seafarers
who are suffering from alcoholism. A
competent and professional staff works

These are successes of which we can
all be proud. But the task is not finished.
If the program is to remain successful,
every member must continue to con­
tribute both his moral support and his
understanding of his alcoholic brother.
We must work to make the program
work.

I sBrotherhood in Action
man. Seafarer and Laker in our Union
have the best possible life. When wages
and working conditions stood in the
way of this goal, we worked together to
beat that problem. When we saw that
our members needed vocational and
academic education to get more pay
and better jobs, we founded HLSS and
overcame that obstacle, too.
Now we are turning our attention to
a disease that afflicts many of our mem­
bers. Anything that hurts one of us,
hurts all of us; and we are working to
help these members get well and stay
well.
Through the Seafarers Welfare Plan
,4?,T

with each member to assist him in build­
ing a new life without alcohol. At the
same time, fellow Seafarers—^both on
the staff at the center and in treatment
with him—support him in his decision
not to drink.
The surroundings at the ARC also
contribute to the Seafarer's recovery.
Green lawns and colorful flower beds
surround the buildings. Living quarters
are quiet and pleasant. Meals are nour­
ishing and lare eaten in a family-style
dining room. Weight lifting, pool tables,
reading materials and other forms of
recreation are available.
In short, we are once again making
a pioneering effort in improving the
Seafarer Leiand ("Lee") Buchan (left) is the cook at the ARC and is himself a
recovered alcoholic. Brother Buchan serves his fellow SIU members at the
Center with nourishing, family-style meals prepared in the ABC's newly-re­
modelled kitchen. Good nutrition is an important part of the program for recov­
ery at the Center. (All the individuals in this photo gave permission for their
picture to be taken).

Alcohollsnn is a cliseas&lt;
it can be trsalsd.

This is the story of my first six months of sobriety'
Brother John A. Sullivan, who
took part in the SlU's Alcoholic Re­
habilitation Center, wrote to the Log
recently telling us the story of his
"first six months of sobriety."
As he had done in a previous issue
of the Log, Brother Sullivan has sent
us a well written, honest and very in­
teresting account. We urge all SIU
members to read it.
By John A. Sullivan
This is the story of my first six months
of sobriety.
I've said this before and I'll say it
again. Someone in this Union, in an
official capacity, thought enough of me
to think I was worth saving for myself
and I will be forever grateful.
It's not easy to show appreciation to
someone who said, "you're an alco­
holic". You tell him he's nuts. You
say, "Hell, I can take it or leave it
alone". But, deep down in your heart
and mind, you know you have a prob­
lem—a problem that you can't correct
yourself—you need help. I got that
help.
But, now I have to prove something,
not only to myself, but to those who
gave me the courage, the will, the desire
to stop drinking. It wasn't easy and it
still isn't easy. It's an every day job.
It's not a job you can relax on. You
must fight the desire to take a drink
every day. I must tell you, from deep
down in my gut, it's been the best six
months I have every spent.
I have learned to enjoy many things.
Things I never thought about before.
There is. golf, bowling, the food I eat
which tastes better. I sleep, not a hang­
over sleep but a nice, tired sleep. I wake

November, 1976

up feeling good—real, real good. I have
learned to enjoy meeting people.
I have met many wonderful people
since I joined the A.A. Program—not
only at "The Center, but here, in Seattle,
where I attend meetings. Without these
meetings I know I could not stay sober.
I attend all the meetings I think I need
and then I go to a few more, besides,
to be sure I have enough. Also, I attend
these meetings because I flatly enjoy
them. I enjoy the stories the people tell
about themselves. I enjoy listening to
the experiences others have had and I
can relate to most of them.
I'm looking back on a well wasted
life just because I was an alcoholic and
didn't know it or wouldn't admit it. Be­
fore leaving The Center, I was told the
first six months would be the hardest
and the roughest and the counsellors
at The Center were right. It has been
tough but worth it.
At The Center, it was also said that
we should change our circle of friends
—which isn't easy for a seaman. In our
line of work we don't have the oppor­
tunity to meet people in different occu­
pations, especially if we are on a ship.
The friends we do have—^where do we
meet them?—^At the Union Hall or in
a tavern near the Union Hall which puts
temptation always before us. Tempta­
tion we don't need. But then, again,
temptation is always before us.
As alcoholics, we can never relax our
vigil. We must be on our toes at all
times by living one day at a time—
always saying, "I will not take a drink
today". Pretty soon, you just don't think
about a drink but we still need help.
Attending A.A. meetings regularly is
the one way to obtain that help. By

attending A.A. meetings regularly you
are not only helping yourself but you
are helping others stay sober. Isn't this
what this is all about?—^Your will and
desire to stay sober.
By attending A.A. meetings you soon
start to meet new friends and remember
that the new friends you meet have the
same problems you have. They, in turn,
are asking for your help, for they have
the same desire that you have. Staying
sober. It's a wonderful feeling, knowing
you are helping someone else. This is
one story in a chapter of my life.
The chapter of my drinking days is

closed but the story isn't ended. For no
self-confessed alcoholic's story can ever
end. He must constantly be on guard
lest he open the book of life, again, and
find the sickness and despair, loneliness
and heartbreak he thought he had
beaten. So you can see this is a story
without end. This story is like a long
journey. It can't begin until we have
taken the first step.
The first step is the desire to stop
drinking. The next step is to call the
Alcoholic Center at Piney Point or your
nearest Port Agent for his help in call­
ing The Center. DO IT NOW.

"1

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center

1 tin

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alco­
holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept
anywhere except at The Center.

,

Name

Book No.

Address
(Street or RED)

(City)

(State)

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Boxl53-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20602
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

^

(Zip)

I

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Page 15

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�Seattle Committee
SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated) signs SPAD receipt for Recertified
Bosun Jose Gonzalez (far right, reading the Log), ship's chairman of the containership SS Seattle (Sea-Land). Looking on are the rest of the ship's com­
mittee of, from the left: Steward Delegate Barney Johnson; Engine Delegate
A. Okrogly, and Deck Delegate F. Campogasso: The payuff took place in Port
Elizabeth, N.J. last month before the big fire. (See story in this Log.)

Lyman Half Committee
The ship's committee and another member of the crew of the SS Lyman Hall
(Waterman) are, from the lef{: Chief Steward J. B. Morton, secretary-reporter;
Engine Delegate J. D. "Whitey" Harmon; Educational Director John Manen;
Recertified Bosun John Altstatt, ship's chairman, and crewmember Saloon
Messman Carl McKinley. The payoff took place recently on Hoboken, N.J.
Pier C.

Jeff Davis Committee

Transcolorado Committee

During a payoff recently in the Military Ocean Terminal in Bayonne, N.J., the
ship's committee and another crewmember aboard the Jeff Davis (Waterman)
have their photo taken. From the left are: Steward Delegate Leonardo Manca;
Deck Delegate Wan D. Joyner; Engine Delegate Cleveland Taylor; Recertified
Bosun George Annis, ship's chairman, and AB Dick Maley.

Posing for a photo in the crew's mess is the ship's committee aboard the
Transcolorado (Hudson Waterways) which paid off recently in the port of San
Francisco. From the left are: Recertified Bosun Ted Tolentino, ship's chairman;
Steward Delegate G. Frazza; Engine Delegate P. Bradshaw; Deck Delegate
L. Snodgrass; Secretary-reporter J. Pitetta (standing), and Educational Direc­
tor P. Peterson.

Eric K. Holzer Committee

Williamsburgh Committee

At a recent payoff of the Eric K. Holzer (Puerto Rico Marine) in Port Elizabeth,
N.J., Bill Reid (standing, second from left) of the PRM shoregang joins the
ship's committee for a photo. Standing from left are: Steward Delegate Jose
Chacon; Reid; Engine Delegate C. Cuevas, and Chief Steward Harold Strauss,
secretary-reporter. Seated left is Recertified Bosun Roberto Zaragoza, ship's
chairman, and seated right is Edward Slintak; deck delegate.

The ship's committee along with another crewmember from the' tl Wllllamsburgh (Westchester Marine) have their photo taken at the Holiday Inn at JFK
airport in New York during a payoff on Oct. 28. From the left are: Engine Dele­
gate William Foley; Utilityman Richard Smallwood; Deck Delegate Wayne
Shackelford; Chief Steward Frank Costango, secretary-reporter, and Steward
Delegate Hugo Fuentes. The crew was flown in from Greece.

PageJ6

Seafarers Log

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Delivering fuel oil to Perth Amboy, N.J., the SIUcontracted Esther S. (Steuart Transportation) works
out of the port of Piney Point.

X. &gt;

SID Boatman Duane Madden, senior captain aboard Interstate Barge 35 ties up his barge at an oil ter­
minal in Port Jefferson, Long Island. The SID manned tug Shamok/n (Express Marine) brought the
barge from Philadelphia to the small Long Island Sound harbor.

A Link in the Chain That Keeps Northeast Yfarm
s the Northeast prepares itself
A for another winter, SIU Boat­
men are busy distributing fuel oil

Both manned by SlU Boatmen, the tug Shamokin pushes Interstate Barge 35
up to an Oil terminal dock in Port Jefferson, Long Island.

throughout the area brought by large
tankers from the Persian Gulf and
other oil producing sections of the
world.
While economy dictates the use of
large tankers (such as those manned
by deep sea SIU members) to carry
foreign oil from its point of origin to
the U.S., the job of getting that oil
to smaller terminals like Port Jeffer­
son, Long Island, and Perth Am­
boy, N.J. where it can eventually be
pumped into delivery trucks and
brought to the consumer is done most
efficiently and economically by the
deep sea tug and oU barge.
Quicker and less costly than over­
land transportation, SIU boats and
Boatmen are an indispensable link in
the chain which keeps homes warm
and factories producing in our North­
east.

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Utilltyman Gary Fulford adjusts the
throttle in the Shamokin's engineroom.

November, 1976

Mate David Owens tells the Shamo­
kin's engineer to reverse engines.

Boatman James Felip, mate aboard the Interstate barge, directs the Shamo­
kin's bridge as the loaded barge is tied up.

�Washington, D.C.
Thirty-four U.S.-flag ships of six SlU-contracted companies were among the
316 vessels "adopted" this month by elementary school pupils under a 40-year
old Adopt-a-Ship Plan sponsored by the national Propeller Club.
Under the plan, school children and ship captains exchange visits aboard ship
and in the classrooms. They and their teachers also write to one another and to
other ship officers asking about the crew, origin of cargoes, ships, countries
visited, trade routes, climate, weather, geography, history and the importance of
their cargoes to manufacturing industries far inland from the seacoast.
Today there is a waiting list of applications from more than 25 classes for whom
no ships are currently available.
The SIU companies and the number of their ships participating in the plan are:
American Steamship Co. (12) Delta Line (11) Maritime Overseas Corp. (11)
Reynolds Metals Co. (1) Sea-Land Service (3) and the Waterman Steamship
Corp. (6).

SS Cantigny
Two young girls were saved in the Gulf of Mexico by Seafarers of the tanker
SS Cantigny (Interocean Management) when they were taken off the Liberian
chemical carrier 55 Stolt Surf which was on fire.

only Filipino wages when they should have been paid at the agreed-upon Interna­
tional Transport Workers Federation (ITF) rate. The difference, $150,000 in
back wages, is pending in Federal Court.
In early October, the Japanese firm posted a bank bond for that amount in case
the crew won their case, but the crew demanded September's pay at the ITF rate
and asked to get paid for October before they sailed the 500-foot vessel to
Oswego, N.Y. and Kingston, Ontario, Canada late last month.
"These demands were met," said SIU Representative Andrew Boyle, "so the
men decided to rejoin the ship."

Mobile
The U.S. Maritime Subsidy Board (MSB) has approved a new 20-year operat­
ing differential subsidy contract for the SlU-contracted Waterman Steamship Co.
on its Atlantic-Gulf-Far East routes.
Waterman, the most recent of U.S.-flag liner companies to join the other 10
getting subsidy has still pending applications for long-term subsidy for its GulfAtlantic-U.K.-Continent-Scandinavia-Baltic routes.
Recently, a 20-year subsidy extension was approved by the MSB for the com­
pany's Atlantic-Gulf-India-Pakistan-Persian Gulf-Red Sea routes.
On the routes. Waterman can make 18 to 30 sailings a year with its eight
Mariners, up from 12 to 18 sailings this August.
Under the new subsidy agreement. Waterman will be required within six months
to contract for four new LASH ships.

SS Delta Mexico
SS Potomac

The longest pieces of cargo ever to be carried on a Delta Line vessel, 150-foot
long, 66-ton chemical tanks, were aboard the 55 Delta Mexico last month. They
were being transported from the port of Houston to a chemical plant being built
in Salvador, Brazil.

Between Nov. 24 and Dec. 9, the 55 Potomac or the 55 Columbia (both Hud­
son Waterways) will carry 22,000 tons of wheat from a Gulf port for delivery to
the port of Haifa, Israel.

Atlantic City, N.J.

SS Cove Communicator, SS Merrimac, SS Warrior, SS Maryland

Jersey City, N.J. SIU Representative Edward Pulver was reelected to a fouryear term as secretary-treasurer of the 750,000-member New Jersey AFL-CIO by
800 delegates at the organization's 15th annual convention here last month.

A Navy rescue plane dropped extra pumps to the 55 Cove Communicator
(Cove Tankers) last month after the ship reported she was taking on water while
about 260 miles northwest of Midway Is. No danger to the crew was reported.
The ship was on a voyage from Longview, Wash, to the port of Inchon, South
Korea . . . The 15,995-dwt bulkcarrier 55 Merrimac, (Ogden Marine) hauling
coal to Holland, had machinery trouble last month 300 miles out of the port of
New York so she radioed for a tug... Also in trouble with engine woes last month
was the 8,673-ton containership 55 Warrior (Sea-Land) drifting and needing
help north of Lisbon . . . Also, the 265,000-dwt tanker 55 Maryland (Interocean
Management) went aground last month off the Bahamas.

Montreal, Canada
The SIU of Canada gave food and shelter to a 22-man Filipino crew stranded
for a month after they walked off a Panamanian freighter in a wage dispute with
her Japanese owners.
The crew left the Oriental Victory Sept. 22 claiming the company had paid them

Hair-Raising Lake Superior Tale Has Happy

Rides Out 50 MPH Blizzard on Jinx Ship to
46-Yeor Morrioge

Back in June 1927, when he was
18, now retired Lakes Seafarer Bud
Knuckey rode the 55. George M. Hum­
phrey out of the shipyard in Lorain,
Ohio. On the maiden voyage, "the illfated jinx ship" popped 60,000 rivets,
Knuckey wrote the Log when he read
that the ship last month was nearing its
50th year of service on the Lakes. Later,
it was almost doomed when it sank in
an accident in 1943.
The article about the raised and sal­
vaged Humphrey (now called the 5.5.
Consumers Power) in the March "At
Sea" Column brought back fond and
terrifying memories. Brother Knuckey
nearly went down with the ship twice.
However his second and last hair-rais­
ing journey on the Humphrey resulted
in a loving marriage that has lasted 46
years.
". . . Home in Duluth one day, I re­
ceived a call from the fink hall. Would
I take, you guessed it, the Humphrey to
Buffalo to layup," Knuckey wrote.
"Arriving aboard the Humphrey at
6 p.m. Dec. 3 in a howling blizzard
Sweeping in with a strong N'easter off
Lake Superior, we sailed within the
hour for Port Arthur, Ontario, to load
on storage grain. One quartermaster,
me, was all the fink hall could supply.

Page 18

If I had known what was ahead, I
would have jumped ship immediately."
As they tried to pull out of the chan­
nel and head into. Lake Superior, they
found the ship would not answer the
helm.
50 MPH Blizzard
"Yelling above the uproar of a 50
mph blizzard, Cap't. Stewart finally
raised someone to sound the ballast
tanks," Brother Knuckey continued.
The tanks were empty. "Notwithstand­
ing that the sea cocks had been open
since the minute we cleared the drydock, Cap't. Stewart ordered the engine
room to put the pumps on the tanks.
All this did was blow pump gaskets as
the tanks would not accept the water."
Knuckey then sounded the tanks
with a rod dipped in Karo syrup sup­
plied by the cook. When he reeved in
the rod he found splinters of ice adher­

ing to the syrup and knew that water
had frozen over the pump's inlet. The
engineers pumped water from the hot
well to melt the ice.
"Hardly waiting for the screw to get
down, Cap't. Stewart signalled to heave
up and we were on our way again. We
pumped all ballast tanks full but still
she pitched wildly as the seas broke
over her pilot house, icing up everything
it touched. It was the first time I saw a
Lakeship throw water through her steel
hatch covers as now we were forced to
run water into her cargo hold in a des­
perate attempt to prevent the terrible
poimding she was taking."
After reaching Port Arthur they
loaded the grain. But- 'the telescop­
ing hatch covers installed during the
heat of the previous June would now
not come together due to the extreme
contraction of the metal in 25 degrees

GREAT LAKES

below temperatures. We finally as a
last resort drew them closed and used
half-inch cable through the pinholes,
clamped to keep the hatch covers from
opening in a sea."
When they reached Lake Huron,
despite another N'easter, "the pride of
the Great Lakes fleet" went out and
took a 24-hour pounding. She was so
heavily laden with ice when she reached
the shallow St. Clair River, that the
crew had- to hose her down with hot
water for an entire day in order to
navigate the river. To top off the voy­
age, the Humphrey went aground at
Bar Point and ended up in the Lorain
Shipyard,
But the cold winter tale had a happy
ending.
"The Humphrey always comes to
mind with special emphasis," Knuckey
concluded in his letter. "Had I not
signed on that last trip, I would very
likely have spent the winter as a lumber­
jack in northern Minnesota. Being now
back in Lorain only .90 miles from
Ashtabula, I decided to pay a visit to
a girl J had met the previous summer
and spend Christmas there. We were
subsequently married two yehrs later.
We recently celebrated our 46th wed­
ding anniversary."

Seafarers Log

�— y W!^.~K- ^VTJlfXT^T

Satellite Ship-to- Shore Phone Con Save Lives
A QMED is gripped by severe chest
pains while his tanker is in the middle
of the Atlantic enroute to the Persian
Gulf. He can barely breathe. Quickly,
the designated medical corpsman on
board, who has studied emergency med­
ical treatment, begins to administer first
aid for a heart attack. He picks up a
ship-to-shore phone and calls the North
Shore University Hospital on Long
Island, N.Y.
The doctor in the emergency room
asks for an electrocardiogram. The
medical corpsman hooks up the patient
to the ship's EKG electrocardiogram
machine and transmits the reading to
North Shore. Meanwhile, a computer­
ized data retrieval system wires the pa­
tient's medical history to the emergency
room. Finally, the doctor—using the
two-way phone connection—gives the
ship's medical-man detailed instructions
on how to help the stricken QMED.
Is this a pipe dream? According to a
feasibility study prepared for the Na­
tional Maritime Research Center at
Kings Point, N.Y., space age technology
—specifically satellite communications
—would make such rapid and complex
emergency consultations possible.
Already two MARISAT maritime
commimicatioii satellites are orbiting
the earth. Launched earlier this year,
one is stationed over the Atlantic, the

other over the Pacific, covering more
than two-thirds of the world's major sea
lanes. They were designed and devel­
oped hy the COMSAT General Cor­
poration and can make real-time, almost
instantaneous ship-to-shore communi­
cation possible.
By using the satellites, messages can
be sent without the uncertainty and
hours of delay of current long-distance
radio-telephone techniques which de­
pend on reflecting signals back and
forth between the earth and the ionos­
phere. These messages are affected by
the time of day and the season of the
year.
Adminijjfrators at the North Shore
University Hospital, who prepared the
feasibility study for the U.S. Mari­
time Administration, recommended that
MARAD, the Department of Health,
Education and Welfare and other ap­
propriate agencies fund an experiment
using satellite communications for ship­
board medical care.
Since MARAD is equipping 10-U.S.flagships with satellite terminals to see
how shipboard operations and maritime
services to ships at sea can be improved,
the same 10 ships could be used to test
the new space age medicine, the study
suggested.
Already, using a satellite system with
an EKG relay, a doctor at North Shore

was able to advise treatment for a simu­
lated heart attack and a case of pneu­
monia on a ship located near the coast
of France. Two-way, slow-scan TV
might also be used to diagnose injuries.
The study pointed out the frightening
lack of medical care for seamen aboard
American-flag merchant ships. There is
no governmental agency responsible for
the health care of seafarers while ships
are at sea.
Present Federal law does not impose
any formal requirements for current
medical training of an individual aboard
U.S. merchant ships. Twenty-eight per­
cent of men responsible for medical
care, the study showed, had only an
outdated, basic first-aid course. Another
22 percent had no training at all, only
experience. A few had USPHS marine
physicians assistants training.
A survey of medical reference books
on board ships showed that most were
outdated and that several ships had
none. A look in the medicine cabinet
showed that most of the medicines had
expired—if there were any drugs or
medications on board at all.
The only Federal law and statute
which relates to medical supplies
aboard ships were written more than
100 years ago and have not been re­
vised since. These laws basically require

a ration of salt, lime-juice and vinegar
for each sailor.
Training of a medical corpsman, or
physician's assistant, for each ship and
adequate medical supplies and refer­
ence books would therefore be an es­
sential part of the program.
While satellite terminals and medical
equipment are an expensive investment
for a shipping company, the study ex­
plained how millions of dollars are lost
by the companies each year because of
compensation due to men who become
ill or injured on board ship and subse­
quently seriously disabled because of
the lack of medical care.
With a physician's assistant on board
and a satellite communications system,
unnecessary and expensive evacuations
and reroutings could be avoided. A
satellite terminal also would help a
ship's operation in many other ways as
well.
MARAD has not yet acted on the
North Shore proposal. Meanwhile,
other organizations such as the SIU and
the U.S. Public Health Service Hospi­
tals are also looking into ways of im­
proving medical care on board ship
and the SIU's Lundeberg School in
Piney Point has established an excellent
first aid course which many bosuns and
upgraders have already taken.

Congress Adjjourns, Food Stamp Program Saved for Now
With the 94th Congress adjourned
and a new Congress due back Jan. 4,
the nation's Food Stamp Program was
temporarily saved from Congressional
cutbacks.
Leading the fight to save the program
was the Amalgamated Meatcutters and
Butcher Workmen Union whose inter­
national vice president, Leon B.
Schachter wrote to the SIU last month,
thanking the Union for its help: "This
[adjournment] is a big victory for labor
and its allies since the present program
will now remain in effect without any
cutbacks.
"The activities of your union and of
other organizations both in Washington
and around the country balanced the
anti-food stamp campaign of President

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago. ...........
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland
Jersey City .........

November, 1976

Date
Dec. 6
Dec. 7
Dec. 8
Dec. 9
Dec. 9
Dec. 10
Dec. 13
Dec. 14
Dec. 15
Dec. 16
Dec. 20
Dec. 24
Dec. 11
Dec. 9
Dec. 18
Dec. 14
Dec. 14
Dec. 15
Dec. 17
Dec. 16
Dec. 13

Ford, right wing groups and conserva­
tive Congressmen...
"... The beneficiaries of this success
are some 18-million unemployed, strik­
ing, elderly and other poor persons.
"The fight will begin again next year,
but hopefully we will be in a better
position then because food stamp meas­
ures will be tied to farm legislation ..."
When Congress returns, a bitter fight
on cutting food stamp benefits is ex­
pected on the House floor. Last August,
the House Agriculture Committee
voted 20-17 for H.R. 13613 to cut food
stamp benefits for the unemployed and
low wage earners and ban eligible
strikers and their families from receiv­
ing food stamps.
In that food stamp bill, a family of
four could only have a yearly income

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
.... 2:30p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
.... 9:30 a.m.
2:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
.... 2:30p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
10:30 a.m.
.... 2:30p.m.

of $5,500 instead of the present $6,636,
to qualify for stamps under the Gov­
ernment's fixed poverty level.
Also standard deuctions allowable
from gross income would have been
severely limited in H.R. 13613. These
deductions are used in figuring a fam­
ily's net income to see if they are eli­

gible for food stamps.
And in that bill, states would have
had to contribute 2 percent more of
the Food Stamp Program's cost.
SIU members are asked to write their
Congressmen and urge them to oppose
any further cutbacks in the Food Stamp
Program.

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Walter Rire Crew Saves 3^ Cat
Seafarers on the bulk carrier SS Walter Rice (Reynolds Metals) saved
three fishermen and an Angora cat off the sinking smack SS Diane late last
year. The rescue took place at night as the Walter Rice was on her way to a
payoff in the port of Corpus Christi. According to Chief Steward Crisanto
M. Modellas the ''rescue operation started at 4 a.m., but the deck gang
worked until 10:30 a.m. when the lifeboat was secured in place." He added
that the "steward department stood hy to keep breakfast hot for the hoys."
At 2 p.m., "The captain passed the word to extend his sincere appreciation
for a job well done."

:n

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• t 'I

7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
ri'#

'•

• 14 • -

7:00 p.m.

.J :

1:1
•

1:00 p.m.

2:30 p.m. ....

Some of the crewmembers of the VJalter Rice along with the survivors of the
Diane, are, from the left: Kenneth Kramlich, AB; William Ducey of the Diane;
Floyd Pence, bosun; Joseph McAndrew, galley utilityman; Crisanto Modellas,
chief steward, and Allen Larsen and James Murphy, both survivors of the
Diane.

Page 19

•;» '•

�v'SWttKftt-

i.:.:
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SlU Patrolman Jack Caffey (standing third from left) discusses subsistence
pay and draws with Seattle crewmembers in JFK Airport.

qpafarers Thomas Johnson (left) and Alf Olsen land in JFK Airport with the
few belongings they were able to save and in clothes they borrowed from
brothers aboard the Sea-Land Consumer.

Finally home are Seaff/e steward department members from the left; Cook &amp;
Baker Barney Johnson; Messman Richard Williams, and BR E. Gorum.

/

! I
The Eileen C. (Marine Towing) waits for a new crew last September near New
York City.

Continued
were unable to locate his body.
Mariner stood by and held the barge
until the tug Cherokee took over. The
barge was finally moved to a facility in
Massachusetts.
Captain Blank thinks that the steer­
ing gear on the tug and the auxiliary
steering might have failed, causing the
tug to turn and head for the barge. At
that time, the tow line seems to have

They are happy to be home! Waiting in JFK Airport are Seattle crewmembers,
from the left: Third Cook Jay Haga; OS John Cahill; Wiper Ray Gould, and OS
Tommy Stark, all graduates of the Lundeberg School trainee program.

From the left, Seafarers Ray Gould, Walter Stevens and Al O'Krogly were the
first men to reach the generator which caught fire in the Sea/f/e's engine room.
They had the fire under control when they ran out of CO2 extinguishers and
were forced by the spreading fire to abandon the engine room.

from Page 2
gotten caught up in the propeller, tight­
ened up and pulled the stern under, fill­
ing the engine room with water. The
boat went down by the stem in forty
feet of water.
SIU Boston Port Agent Ed Riley
noted, "The crew of the tug Mariner
should he cited for the seamanship they
showed in the rescue of the crew mem­
bers of the Eileen C.

Seafarers are taken off the Seattle the morning after the fire and transfered to
the Sea-Land Consumer. This photo was taken by Seattle crewmember Jay
Haga.

iA • •'

2 SlU Firelighters With

•- .

Blaze
Continued from Page 3
down 20 feet of smoke-filled passage­
way and out onto the deck. Spillane
was forced out his port-hole which
opened onto the main deck.

i&gt;. }

k. ••

Reacted Calmly
The entire crew quickly sized up the
situation and, reacting calmly, a head
count revealed that three men were still
missing.
Putting a ladder over the side, the
three were found still trapped in their
fo'csles and one. Oiler Merle Duck­
worth, had to be pulled out through his
lower deck porthole and carried to the
main deck. The others climbed out their
portholes to safety on ropes lowered by
their quick-thinking shipmates.
AB Alf Olsen, sailing since 1938,
said, "We were lucky it was daytime
or a lot of men would have died."
The whole house was now engulfed
in smoke and the mates could not reach
the engine room's CO^ system controls
on either the main or lower deck with­
out breathing apparatus, SIU members
noted.
The masks, however, were kept in a
locker near the bridge and only after

. ' '.U •'

With the fire under control but not
the smoke let up a bit could the mates
fully extinguished, according to SIU
get to the equipment.
members, the men in the lifeboat were
Trouble Unlocking
brought back aboard the Seattle around
Once they got to the locker, they three p.m.
had trouble unlocking it and then get­
By this time the temperature in the
ting the equipment to work properly, engine room was reported to be between
according to some of the SIU crew.
150° and 185°, and many still feared
Finally, with AB Charlie Fediw and that the settling tanks would explode.
others manning their safety lines, they
One hour later the first two ships an­
got to the CO2 controls on the main
swering her distress call reach^ the
deck and set off the system.
It was sometime, however, before smoldering Seattle, a Greek and a Rus­
the system on the lower deck could be sian freighter. The Seattle's captain or­
reached and exploded.
dered that no lin6s be taken from the
Unable to do anything other than ships according to some SIU members,
wait and see if the CO2 system would and the two stood by until the Sea-Land
smother the fire, the crew assembled Consumer reached the scene a few
forward around noon and the motor­ hours later.
ized lifeboat on the lee side was or­
Though the Seattle was dead in the
dered over the side.
water, it wa? decided that the choppy
When Brothers Staric, Fediw and waters and darkness made it too dan­
others had lowered the boat, it was gerous to transfer the crew to the Con­
polled forward, tied to the how by the sumer and the men spent a sleepless
painter and about 20 men were put night in the Seattle's messroom.
aboard. (Twenty-two of the SIU men
The next morning the Consumer low­
on hoard the Seattle had lifeboat cer­ ered its boats and picked up most of
tificates.)
the tired Seattle crew who had high
Choppy seas prevented lowering the praise for their brothers aboard the
other motorized lifeboat and the rest Consumer.
of the crew remained aboard the Seattle.
Joined by two salvage tugs, Bosun

•V

Jose L. Gonzalez, AB Antonio Reyes,
AB Harold Spillane, Chief Electrician
Alien Quinn and Chief Steward Platak
—all SIU members—^wefe among the
men who stayed aboard the Seattle for
the 1,400 mile tow hack to New York.

N.Y. Patrolman George Ripoll (far left) met with crewmembers of the Eileen C.
last September while the boat was docked at the Greater N.Y. Marine Term­
inal The boatmen are (I. to r.): Tankerman Jerry Kleva; Tankerman John
Cartos; AB Vin Kuhl, and AB Rabe Walton. Brothers Kleva. Cartos and Walton
were aboard the Eileen C. when it sank Nov. 7.

The rest of the crew was taken to
Rotterdam aboard the Consumer and
then flown back to New York.
Hampered by 22 foot seas, it took
over a week before the tugs could take
the Seattle in tow and, as the Log goes
to press, she is expected to reach New
York within a few days. (The next issue
of the Log will contain a follow-up story
on the Seattle's crew and their slow tow
backtoN.Y.)

-

Shaken hut Alive
Still shaken, dressed in clothes bor­
rowed from brothers aboard the Con­
sumer, and carrying the few belongings
they were able to salvage in pillow­
cases, the Seafarers flown into N.Y.
were relieved that their ordeal was over.
Laying their narrow escape to train­
ing, cool heads and luck. Third Cook
Jaymee Haga said he was just glad to
be alive.

These five Seafarers remained aboard the Seattle as she was towed 1. 0
miles back to New York after being totally disabled by an engine room fire
in the mid North Atlantic.

The tug Mariner (Mariner Towing) pictured here in Owl's Head Passage, Me.,
came to the rescue of the Eileen C. as soon as a Mayday signal was trans­
mitted.

Page 21
Page 20
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Navy Turns Deaf Ear to Commercial Tug Savings
Like an ostrich with its head in
the sand, the U.S. Navy simply re­
fuses to face up to the facts—by
maintaining their own tugs when less
costly commercial tug charters are
available, they are wasting scarce
funds that could be better used to
construct defense-related vessels.
Three years ago the Navy's own
Naval Reserve Systems Analysis Di­
vision documented how commercial
tugs could provide the Navy with
towing services at a much lower cost.
In Norfolk, for example, the
Navy maintained 25 tugs that cost
$185,000 each to man in 1973 and
which worked, on the average, under
25 hours a week.
It doesn't take an expensive study
to see that civilian Boatmen could
provide the same service on an hourly
or daily basis at a substantial saving.
Under mounting pressure to jus­
tify the maintainence and operation
of an estimated 142 tugs in the con­
tinental U.S., Hawaii, Guam and
Puerto Rico, last year the Navy hired
a private research firm to study the

efliciency of its tug program.
Using Charleston, Norfolk, San
Diego and Mayport, Fla. as case
studies, this private group reached
the same conclusion: "Significant
savings were estimated for each of
the locations if commercial services
were substituted for a portion of
Navy owned and operated tugboats."
Yet despite the findings of their
own studies, the Navy made no real
move to charter private boats.
Then, late last year, the Govern­
ment Accounting Office (GAG) re­
leased a report which again sup­
ported the argument that the Navy
should transfer its tug operations to
the private sector.
The GAG, citing just one ex­
ample, told the Navy it could save
$240,000 a year just by replacing
two of its tugs in Treasure Island,
Calif, with commercial tugs.
Finally provoked into action by
the weight of the evidence, the Navy
has chosen to question the findings
of the GAG report rather than take
any constructive steps towards uti­

TAKE OFF THE BLINDFOLD

FINANCIAL

ADVANTAGES
OF COMMERCIAL
TUGS

lizing the private towing fleet.
Unfortunately for the Navy, their
objections to the report don't stand
up under scrutiny.
It seems that the sole purpose of
the Navy's move is, as Transporta­
tion Institute President Herbert
Brand told the GAG, "to discredit
this excellent (GAG) study and
avoid having its conclusions adopted
by the Congress."
It's time the Navy takes its own
advice and begins transferring its tug
requirements to our experienced, ef­
ficient commercial tug fleet. Every­
one will benefit.

The Navy will be able to conserve
its budget funds, eliminating not only
its expensive and underutilized tug
fleet but also the extensive backup
force of dispatchers, yeomen and
other naval personnel it maintains
for its tugs.
The American public will benefit,
with private boats generating more
jobs and private industry paying
more taxes.
And it's a solution to the problem
of holding down defense costs that
will actually enhance the Navy's abil­
ity to protect us by freeing it from
non-essential duties.

Railroads Crippling
Waterways
The nation's railroad industry is
always at odds with any other trans­
portation mode that threatens to pro­
vide legitimate competition by de­
livering better and more economical
service.
And now, according to a growing
number of inland water industry
spokesmen, the railroad industry has
set its sights on crippling America's
inland waterway operations.
Gne feels that "the railroads in­
creasingly seem to want to be pro­
tected from competition," and points
to the heavily financed railroad fight
to prevent modernization of Lock
and Dam 26 on the Mississippi as the
latest attempt by the railroads "to
place an artificial lid on the expan­
sion of barge traffic in order to pro­
tect railroad traffic."
With their "monopoly power," it's
also easy for railroads to use their
economic leverage to suppress, for
example, the efficiency of a joint rail-

ii 1

'J

water route in favor of all-rail serv­
ice, the same spokesman warns.
Enlarging on the roadblocks fac­
ing those working America's inland
waterways, another cites "over-regu­
lation, environmental challenges to
new waterway development and un­
realistic challenges to the industry
from the railroads," as factors
threatening our inland industry.
"Gur cost efficiency and our en­
ergy conservation is going by the
boards because of tactics of confu­
sion and delay practiced by various
groups," the industry spokesman
cautions.
The SIU shares in their concern
over these challenges to the contin­
ued growth of America's inland fleet.
Having learned from our past
struggles, we invite all interested
parties to join us in our fight to pro­
tect the gains we have already made
and to foster continued expansion of
an efficient, healthy inland water in­
dustry.

Letters to the Editor
V j

CHAftLUWMOIICAN

&lt;

gill'-;;.
N^amiMr, 1976

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, t.akes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

HISTORIC PRESERVATION
Vol. 38, No. 11

Executive Board

Paul Hail

Not Like the Early Days

President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Cal Tanner

Secretary-Treasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Vice-President
Paul Drozak
Vice-President

Vice-President

Vice-President

Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Jim Mele

Ruth Shereff

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y, 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

Page 22

I began receiving SIU pension checks June 1 of this year. If anyone
suggested in the early days that anything like this and all the other benefits I
would ever be available to any seaman in the entire world, he probably would I
have been spit on.
|
With my SIU pension. Social Security and some interest bearing assets, I am ^
going to enjoy my twili^t yeare.
T?
In closing, I want to say that the SIU never had a more sincere Union mem- ber. This is not to say that I am among the few. I am one of the many who are !
grateful to the SIU for its work over the years.
Fraternally,
Frank Reid
Tamj^Fla.

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Seafarers tog

�a

The Harry Lundeberg School

^ 1

Training Programs to Meet the Industry Needs
This is the sixth in a series of articles which
the Seafarers Log is publishing to explain how
various organizations affect the jobs and job
security of Seafarers.
The Harry Lundeberg School was established
by the Seafarers International Union to provide
Seafarers and Inland Boatmen with the finest
training and upgrading programs available any­
where in the United States.
The Lundeberg School is located on 60 acres
bordering St. George's Creek on the southernmost
tip of Maryland where the Potomac River flows
into the Chesapeake Bay.
Named after the first president of the SIU, the
Harry Lundeberg School is the result of coopera­
tive efforts between the SIU and the management
of privately-owned American-flag ships and inland
waterways towboats. It is financed entirely by
deep sea. Great Lakes and inland waterways
companies under contract with^the SIU.
The school is committed to provide the mari­
time industry with skilled, knowledgeable and
responsible Seafarers and Boatmen.
The programs at the Lundeberg School focus
on three key areas:
• Providing young people who have no mari­
time experience with the basic skills needed to
serve aboard deep sea and Great Lakes ships,
coastal tugs and inland waterways towboats.
• Providing professional advancement for ex­
perienced men through career upgrading pro­
grams.

designed to assist each student in assessing his
strengths and weaknesses in terms of his past
training, life experiences and on-the-job experi­
ences. Through the assistance that the courses
offer, SIU members can advance in their chosen
profession to jobs of greater prestige, higher pay
and more responsibility. The school serves as the
avenue to success.
Academic Education
Academic education is completely integrated
with the vocational training and Union programs.
The aims of the academic programs are:
• To offer high school diplomas through the
high school equivalency courses.
• To provide the necessary education skills to
enable students to advance to more respon­
sible and better paying jobs.
• To provide enrichment studies to expand
each man's intellectual horizons.
All students are given a reading comprehension
examination during the first week to determine
their individual reading levels. Students reading
below the sixth grade level are encouraged to
spend part of each day in the Reading Lab where
they can receive individual instruction. Trainees
or upgraders who speak English as a second lan­
guage also receive special assistance with their
course materials.
All classes are small, permitting teachers to give

• Providing the academic education which is
an essential background for learning modern
technical skills needed in the maritime industry.
The staff of the Lundeberg School consists of
highly qualified educators who can meet the chal­
lenges of fast-moving technology in the maritime
industry. As vocational education has become
more advanced and specialized, the staff has de­
veloped and written new manuals and texts.
The training programs, all approved by the
Coast Guard and the Maryland State Department
of Education, consist of: entry or beginning job
skills, upgrading to unlicensed ratings, licensing,
and specialized or advanced courses. All of these
programs are interrelated and together make pos­
sible a career that offers advancement up the lad­
der of greater responsibility, and greater satisfac­
tion personally, economically, and professionally.
The basic vocational Deckhand/Tankerman
Program, for example, is a 12-week course em­
phasizing hands-on training. During the program
the trainees learn deck seamanship, fundamentals
of the towing industry, marine diesel engines,
duties and skills of a tankerman, duties and re­
sponsibilities of the steward department, firefighting, safety and survival techniques as well as
lifeboat training. Emphasis at all times is placed
on safety and environmental protection.
The programs, both entry and upgrading, are

Deep sea, Lakes or inland waters members can
take advantage of the courses available at HLSS.
Boatman Ruben Salazar of Houston is shown here
learning the use of the Radio Direction Finder as
part of the Mate and Masters upgrading course.

November, 1976

:!

Upgrading courses are available in all departments
aboard a ship or boat. Preparing to upgrade to
FOWT, a deep sea member works on the engine
room equipment available at the School.

personalized tutoring help to each student allow-.
ing him to concentrate on his individual needs.
Evaluations are made frequently so that the
materials are appropriate to the student's needs.
Student-teacher conferences are held often to keep
the lines of communication open so that each
student might advance satisfactorily.
A modern library exists on the schoolship
Zimmerman where thousands of volumes are
available to all students. The collection includes
such reference tools as encyclopedias, almanacs,
research documents and directories. It also con­
tains historic journals, a large maritime collection,
and materials about the history of the maritime
industry, seamen's unions, the history of ships and
shipbuilding.
A special selection of paperback books is avail­
able, together with editions of several hundred
popular and subject-oriented periodicals. These
books encourage recreational reading.
The library serves as the resource center for the
entire school. It is the place to find the answer to
a question or to stimulate a new interest.
Because the thrust of the school's program is to
encourage career opportunities for all SIU mem­
bers, rather than eliminate those with personal
or learning problems, the school offers a counsel­
ing program designed to define individual prob­
lems and to seek ways to overcome them.
The staff at the school recognizes that each
student is an individual. Each man differs in his
own understanding of the world and how to deal
with it. He has his own set of values and his own
concept of how he fits into the environment. He
differs in his understanding of himself, his self-

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At the Lundeberg School, entry trainees and sea­
soned Seafarers can improve their academic skills.
Here a Seafarer studies for his high school equiva­
lency diploma.

esteem, his self-confidence and in his working
relationship with others.
The school sees every student as a whole person
and provides educational programs to meet these
needs.
Application forms and current schedules for
course offerings are available by contacting the
Admissions Office, HLS, Piney Point, Md. 20674.
Telephone: 301-994-0010.

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COURSE OFFERINGS
Deck Department
Ordinary Seaman (Entry-Rating)
Deckhand/Tankerman
Able Seaman
Lifeboatman
Quartermaster
Fre-Towboat Operator
Original Towboat Operator License
Master/Mate, Uninspected Vessels Not Over 300
Gross Tons Upon Oceans
First Class Pilot
Radar Observor
Vessel Management and Safety
LNG/LPG
Welder

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Engine Department
Wiper (Entry-Rating)
Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
QMED Any Rating:
Pumpman, Boilermaker, Refrigeration Engi­
neer, Electrician, Deck Engineer, Junior Engi­
neer, Deck Engine Mechanic
Advanced Electrical Procedures
Advanced Pumpman Procedures
Automation
Refrigerated Containers
LNG/LPG
Welder
Diesel Engines
Pre-Engineer Diesel Engines
Chief Engineer Uninspected Motor Vessel
Assistant Engineer Uninspected Motor Vessel
Tankerman
Steward Department
Entry-Rating Steward
Third Cook
Inland Cook
Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Academic Education Department
Science
Social Studies
English
Math
Reading
Study Skills
Dockside
Independent Study

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�Pages from the History of the American Seamen*s Labor Movement
This article continues the story of
American maritime unions as told
in newspapers of the day and in other
material gathered by the Seafarers
Historical Research Department.
The following report was made to
union seamen by delegates attend­
ing an historic convention held in
1892 to create the National Seamens
Union, the name of which was
changed in 1894 to International
Seamen's Union.
The report includes some of the
more important sections of the new
constitution and by-laws.
It is interesting to note that the
first major order of business of the
fledgling union was to support the
"seamens bill" then under considera­
tion in Congress. It was many years
before this legislation culminated in
the Seamens Act of 1915.

NATIONAL
SEAMEN'S
CONVENTION
One of the grandest and most en­
thusiastic conventions that ever met in
Chicago was brought to a close on April
22, 1892. The convention was com­
posed of representatives of the various
seamen's unions—the Pacific Coast,
Great Lakes and Gulf. The Atlantic
unions were not represented in the
convention, although they telegraphed
greetings and good wishes for the birth
of the National Seamen's Union.
The initiative meeting of the dele­
gates was brought to order by Mr.
Richard Powers of Chicago, who wel­
comed the representatives to the City
by the Lakes, and feelingly expressed
the hope that those present would be
able to be successful in forming a Na­
tional Seamen's Union on a basis
worthy of the sailors of the United
States.
After the committee on credentials
had reported, and the various delegates
given seats, committees on ways and
means, organization, legislation and
resolutions were appointed, and then
the convention got down to work.
The most important business was
that of the organization committee,
which recommended the formation of
a national union of seamen, and the
levying of a per capita tax on all unions
represented at the convention for the
purpose of thoroughly organizing the
Atlantic Coast.
After forming itself into a permanent
organization, the convention appointed
a committee to draft a suitable constitu­
tion and by-laws, of which the follow­
ing are a few of the most important
subjects:
PREAMBLE — Recognizing that or­
ganization is the only means by which
the seamen may hope for their amelio­
ration and final emancipation from the
many evils attending their calling, and
for the purpose of furthering organiza­
tion, strengthening it where it already
exists, and bringing into closer fraternal
relations the various bodies of organ­
ized seamen in America, we have or­
ganized this "National Seamen's Union
of America."
Article I. This organization shall be
known as the "National Seamen's Union
of America." (The word seamen shall
be interpreted to include all unions
whose members make a living by fol­
lowing the sea or on the Lakes in any

Page 24

iii

capacity in steam or sailing vessels.)
Article II. Form of Organization.
Sec. 1. This union shall be com­
posed of delegates representing bona
fide seamen's organizations from the
four districts, viz.: The Atlantic Coast,
the Gulf Coast, the Great Lakes and
the Pacific Coast.
Sec. 2. Delegates shall establish their
claims to membership by certificates of
election furnished by their respective
unions, signed by the Secretary and
bearing the seal of the union.
Article III. Representation. Sec. 1.
The basis of representation shall be
3 delegates for the first 500 members,
or for unions with a membership of less
than 500 or a fraction thereof of not
less than 200, and 1 delegate for each
additional 500.
Sec. 2. Absent delegates shall be per­
mitted to vote by proxy.
Sec. 3. No member of a subordinate
union shall be eligible to election unless
he shall have been a member of that
union for at least one year prior to the
election, except in a case where the
union which he represents has not been
in existence that period of time.
Sec. 4. The expenses of attendance
of said delegates on the annual sessions
of this union shall be defrayed by the
subordinate unions they respectively
represent.
Sec. 5. Delegates shall be elected for
the term of one year, their term to com­
mence with the annual session of this
union.
Article IV. Meetings. The meetings
of the National Seamen's Union of
America shall take place annually on
the 18th day of April, at such a place
as the preceding convention shall desig­
nate prior to adjournment.

Article V. Officers and Election. The
officers of this union shall consist of
President, Vice-President, SecretaryTreasurer and Sergeant-at-Arms. They
shall be elected at the annual session
of the union for the term of one year.
Article VI refers to duties of officers.
Article VII. Executive Board. There
shall be an Executive Board, consisting
of the National Secretary and the four
District Secretaries. The Executive
Board shall have power to act in the
interest of the National Union between
annual meetings; should at any time
arise serious trouble, such as a general
strike threatening, it shall have power
to call a meeting of the National Union
if in their judgment the occasion de­
mands it.
Article VIII. Districts. Sec. 1. The
secretary of each district shall furnish
the National Secretary with a quarterly
report of receipts and expenditures, the
number of members in good standing,
etc. He shall keep the National Secre­
tary informed of the condition of his
union and of all matters of interest to
the seafaring class, and shall communi­
cate to him all suggestions, resolutions
and amendments offered by his union
for the consideration of the National
Union.
Sec. 2. Membership in one district
shall be recognized in another without
charge of initiation fee. Any member
leaving his district shall procure a trav­
eling card from his secretary, which
he may deposit in any other district
in which he desires to sail, and shall be
admitted to membership upon payment
of the regular monthly dues into that
union.
Sec. 3. All official correspondence
between the National Secretary and the
district secretaries must bear the seal of

their respective unions to insure recog­
nition.
Article IX. Revenue. Sec. 1. The in­
come of this union shall be derived
from dues payable quarterly by the dis­
trict union to the National Secretary,
,upon the basis of a per capita tax of
9 cents per quarter levied on all mem­
bers in good standing.
Sec. 2. Districts in arrears for more
than 30 days shall stand suspended
until paid up, and the National Secre­
tary shall notify all other districts of
such suspension.
Sec. 3. The fiscal year shall date from
April 1St to March 31 st.
Article X. Disbursement. Disburse­
ment for running expenses and secre­
tary's salary shall be limited to 25 per
cent of the income and shall not be in­
curred except on proper presentation of
bills. The remaining 75 per cent shall be
devoted for organizing purposes.
After the convention had adopted the
Constitution and By-laws, it was re­
solved that the by-laws as adopted by
the convention be submitted to the vari­
ous unions represented for their adop­
tion or rejection. Carried.
The following resolution was then in­
troduced and carried unanimously:
Resolved, That immediately upon the
adoption of this Constitution by the
subordinate unions, the National Sea­
men's Union requests its subordinate
unions to set apart at once a sum equal
to six months' dues, subject to the oi^er
of the National Secretary, for the pur­
pose of organizing the Atlantic Coast,
said sum to be credited to them on their
account with the National Union.
Resolved, That two organizers be
elected at once—one by the Lake Sea­
men's Union and one by the Sailors'
Union of the Pacific.
Resolved, That said organizers shall
be under the immediate supervision of
the National Secretary, and to receive
their instructions and the means to carry
on their work from him, and that they
shall endeavor to organize a district
union, with headquarters and branches
on a basis in conformity with the plan of
the National Union.
Resolved, That they be paid a regular
salary of $75 per month by the National
Union, but only until the union to be or­
ganized becomes selfsupporting, during
which time the organizers shall give
weekly a full account of their receipts,
expenditures and requirements to the
National Secretary.
The following resolution, submitted
by the Milwaukee Branch of the Lake
Seamen's Union, was passed:
Whereas, It is the practice of vesselowners of Cleveland, and other places
on the Lakes, to employ to a large ex­
tent men who are permanent residents
of Canada, thereby injuring American
seamen and depriving them of their
prior right to employment in American
vessels.
Resolved, That the seamen of Amer­
ica, in convention asembled, protest
against the employment in American
vessels of aliens with permanent resi­
dence abroad, and with no intention of
becoming American citizens, and
Resolved, That we urge upon Con­
gress to enact such laws as will better
protect the American seamen from the
competition of aliens, and insure them
employment in preference to the latter
in American vessels.
The following resolution was read
and passed unanimously:
Whereas, The Sailors' Union of the
Continued on Page 25

Seafarers Log

�NATIONAL SEAMEN'S CONVENTION
Continued from Page 24
Pacific has caused to be drawn up an
appeal to Congress known as "An Act
to amend the laws relating to Shipping
Commissioners, seamen and owners of
vessels, and for other purposes"; and
whereas. We recognize that the mari­
time laws of the United States are sadly
deficient in provisions for the protection
of the interests of seamen, and have, in
fact, fallen behind those of other na­
tions, and enactments for the better pro­
tection of seamen, their lives, their
health and their comfort have not kept
pace with the general advancement of
the age; and whereas, The amendments
offered in the above-named appeal are
of a nature so modest and just as to

commend themselves to every rightthinking, justice-loving, humane being;
therefore be it
Resolved, That we, the National Sea­
men's Union of America, in convention
assembled, give them our hearty en­
dorsement, and that we will use all
means in our power to push the said bill
before the House of Representatives in
Congress to work and vote for it.
The following officers were then
elected for the ensuing year: President,
Charles Hagen of New Orleans; Vice
President, F. Waterhouse of San Fran­
cisco; Secretary-Treasurer, T. Elderkins, Chicago; Sergeant-at-Arms, T.
Finnerty, San Francisco.
A motion was made, seconded and
carried unanimously that the Coast Sea­

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

men's Journal of the Pacific Coast be
made the official organ of the National
Seamen's Union.
Upon motion, the editor of the Coast
Seamen's Journal was requested to
draw up and have printed a call to the
seamen of America to join hands with
us under the banner of the National
Union.
The following report of the San Fran­
cisco delegates to the National Conven­
tion speaks for itself:

tion; and while the representatives of
the different unions felt that their work
must necessarily be imperfect at this
first convention, and that their judgment
has probably been insufficient to meet
all the requirements of so vast an insti­
tution as the National Union of Seamen
promises to be, they join in the hope
and the belief that their humble efforts
will prove to be the foundation of one.
of the most powerful organizations in
existence.

To THE MEMBERS OF THE SAILORS'
UNION OF THE PACIFIC:
Gentlemen: Your delegates desire to
state that while it has been the object
and endeavor to build the National
Union on a firmer and more consolidat­
ing basis than the Constitution submit­
ted for your consideration permits, they
have found obstacles that made a closer
affiliation of the various unions inexpe­
dient, if not impossible, at this time.
The Lake Seamen's Union has one dis­
tinctive feature of its objects, a sick
benefit; the Gulf Union caused some
perplexity by the fact that it is com­
posed of firemen as well as sailors, be­
sides this, it excludes colored men, of
whom there is quite a number on the
Gulf Coast, and it would seem that the
feeling against colored men is too strong
in the Gulf States to prevail upon the
union there to join them or to even at­
tempt to organize them into separate
assemblies. Aside from these difficulties
we could not fail to observe that it was
the wish of the unions, as expressed
through their delegates, not to lose their
identity in a National Union such as
your delegates had conceived. Under
these circumstances an amalgamation
or federation, as outlined in the sub­
mitted constitution, as the only course
to be recommended. We must state,
however, that in spite of these differ­
ences nothing but the most conciliatory
spirit and unanimity of desire prevailed
and guided the actions of the conven­

Regarding the Atlantic Coast, from
which there was no representative pres­
ent, we beg to say that from inquiries
made we learn that practically no or­
ganization exists among the men sailing
on that coast, excepting perhaps a small
remnant in Boston, and you will sec that
it has been one of the chief objects, in
fact the chief object, of the convention
to give consideration to the organizing
of the Atlantic Coast. This is a work
that concerns all the unions alike
equally as much, and the union of the
Pacific more so, and the delegates trust
that the resolution dealing with the im­
mediate procedure or organizing will re­
ceive your unanimous approbation.
Your delegates further, while in Chi­
cago, have gone before various tradesunions with your proposed amendments
to the Maritime Law, and have labored
for and received the assurance of their
assistance; the Central Labor Union
and the Trades and Labor Assembly
have given promise to push the bill with
all the means at their commandWith this brief comment we submit
our report as a whole, trusting that your
action thereon will be the realization of
the hopes which we have in the life, ac­
tivity and efficiency of a "National Sea­
men's Union of America."
JOHN HAIST,
FRANK WATERHOUSE,
THOMAS FINNERTY.
The next convention will be held in
New Orleans.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. AH trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights Efhd senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y.11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These co.i-.acts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship.. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

November, 1976

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual,
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

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KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
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CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.

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SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing biit not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

h

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PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak

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VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mkb

6754ATe^BklyD.11232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617)482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y.... .290 Franklin St. 14202
(716)1X3-9259
CHICAGO, 111.. .9383 S. Ewing Are. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mkfa.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn.
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mkh
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616)352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
IS. Lawrence St 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504)529-7548
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St 23510
(804)622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St Mary's County 20674
(301)994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713)983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, CaUf.
1311 Misshm St 94103
(415)626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash..
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314)752-6500
TAMPA, Fla..2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813)870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 SmnmH St 43604
(419)248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St 90744
(213)549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935
»»»»»»

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Shipping dropped off slightly last
month at SIU A&amp;G deep-sea ports.
A total of 1,232 Seafarers, 889 of
them full *A' s^miority book men,
shipped during the period of Oct.
1-31,1976. Despite the slight drop­
off, shipping for deep-sea members
is expected to remain foir to good
at most ports.

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
OCT. 1-31,1976
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa...,
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

*TOTAL REGISTERED

TOTAL SHIPPED

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
7

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
3
1
0
57
20
1
17
4
0
10
8
0
16
1
2
3
2
0
16
7
0
35
8
0
32
2
0
25
11
0
18
9
0
34
7
0
6
4
0
89
21
6
0
2
0
4
0
2
365
107
11

2
3
0
78
14
1
8
1
0
16
3
0
11
1
0
430
20
2
0
77
11
0
27
3
0
38
9
1
17
7
0
29
9
0
13
0
0
59
10
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
370
76
2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
4
0
49
18
1
7
1
0
10
0
0
7
2
0
340
15
2
0
28
5
0
25
3
1
38
5
0
7
4
0
24
7
0
5
2
0
72
28
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
291
77
2

1
79
16
22
14
4
29
47
34
31
24
42
6
74
0
7
430

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Port
Boston

0
40
6
5
4
6
8
23
11
23
11
16
6
24
0
1
184

Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
;
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington .... J
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

1
9
2
3
2
3
0
5
0
3
2
1
1
5
0
0
37

0
1
0
2
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
10

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
2
2
0
37
32
0
10
6
0
6
3
0
8
5
0
4
0
1
9
8
0
23
16
0
14
5
0
27
17
2
8
5
0
21
9
0
9
3
0
51
18
5
0
9
0
1
0
0
233
138
8

Port

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
9
141
27
57
26
10
32
135
47
63
34
67
16
119
0
6
791
3
112
17
41 '
31
7
25
107
41
61
20
41
19
88
0
2
615

fage 26

0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9

8
31
7
8
5
2
4
26
4
15
8
10
2
9
0
2
141

0
5
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
10

1
58
12
23
20
6
21
67
17
47
8
17
14
55
0
2
368

0
4
0
3
4
1
1
4
0
3
3
1
0
1
0
0
25

3
36 .

4
67

1
13

SSSr.:;:::;:::::::;:::;;:::::;
Tampa

t5

S3

?1

12
16
18
21
6
15
8
28
0
1
.489

20
44
9
30
11
17
8
43
12
1
305

Philadelphia

3

;

12

0

MU'

5.

* v,

0
1
v
1 ^
4
1
'
0
%
1
'
4
0
1
'
341^^1%^

- iiAw®

2
52

6
104

5
49

.V '
,Q

^ ' /'I ' &lt;

?|

§

fo

'

,

.

^ ^
if,..
.
.
. /V

12

30

^94
14
OQ
^
53
im
15
33
^.,7
34
ii
^
S
fc
«
22
9R
12
17
0
1

0
3

Totals All Departments
1,173
428
43
889
322
21
2,091
""Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
"""Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month!

760

^
^

-

' i'v .-Or'-

4
12
6
7
9
4
1
15
0
3
2
2
2
7
0
0
74

!

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York

Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

**REGISTERED ON BEACH

0

O
3
n
o
%
n
3
|
0
0
87
106

y*.

Seafarers Log

�SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), September 19 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary
D. Nunn; Deck Delegate J. Long; En­
gine Delegate J. Mooney; Steward Del­
egate C. Carlson. No disputed OT.
Pamphlet on Educational Series No. 1
was received and put out for all to read.
The August issue of the Seafarers Log
was shown and discussed. Chairman
reports that everything is fine and we
have a good crew.
INGER (Reynolds Metals), Septem­
ber 12—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Charles D'Amico, Jr.; Secretary Duke
Hall; Educational Director Oscar
Cooper; Deck Delegate Jose Salinas;
Engine Delegate Barney Hireen; Stew­
ard Delegate Richard Sherman. $69.11
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. Last is­
sue of the Seafarers Log was read and
discussed. Chairman held a discussion
on the importance of donating to SPAD
and the importance of voting in the
coming election. Educational director
urged all to take advantage of the op­
portunities offered at Piney Point to up­
grade and learn new skills that are re­
quired on the new ships. These old ships
will not always be here and unless you
have learned the skills required for the
new ships then you may not have a job.
A vote of thanks to the steward de­
partment for a job well done.
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), September 19—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun H. B. Walters; Secre­
tary W. J. Fitch. $25.09 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. All communications
were read and posted. Notice of the Al­
coholic Rehabilitation Program has
been permanently posted. For those of
you who may be in need of this assist­
ance please read it. This is one of the
best programs the SIU has come up
with and no one needs to be ashamed
to have to use it. A suggestion was
made to paint all top steps of the out­
side stairwells white instead of yellow.
A vote of thanks to the Seafarers Log
for keeping us abreast of all data in the
shipping industry. Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port, Gitmo.
PANAMA (Sea-Land Service), Sep­
tember 11—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun C. Mize; Secretary J. E. Higgins;
Educational Director N. Bathia; Deck
Delegate C. Perreira; Steward Delegate
L. Russi. $12.20 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Educational director held a
discussion on the benefits of attending
classes at Piney Point. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done.

DELTA BRASIL (Delta Steamship),
September 12—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Louis Guadmud; Secretary B.
Guarino; Educational Director Hugh
Wells, Jr.; Deck Delegate Robert L.
Rudolph; Engine Delegate Juan Cruz;
Steward Delegate H. B. O'Brien. $1,175
in movie fund. $95 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman thanked every­
one for their cooperation in making the
last trip a smooth one. Also advised
everyone to take advantage of the up­
grading school at Piney Point. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port, Dakar.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), September 12—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Calixto Gonzales; Sec­
retary J. Prats; Engine Delegate Juan
Guaris. $4 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Chairman held a discussion about
the importance of the objectives and re­
quirements of the Alcoholic Rehabili­
tation Program so that the membership
will be aware of this important program
and its goals. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), September 5—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun F. H. Johnson; Secre­
tary L. Nicholas; Educational Director
W. E. Fitzgerald; Deck Delegate B. Jarratt; Engine Delegate C. V. Grab; Stew­
ard Delegate S. Morris. No disputed
OT. A safety suggestion was made for
installing cleats on deck for tugboats
and the painter. Also a suggestion box
was installed on bulkhead in main pas­
sage for any and all safety suggestions.
The pamphlet on the MTD was re­
ceived and read with interest. Next port,
Rotterdam.

HOUSTON (Sea-Land Service), Sep­
tember 19—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Frank Teti; Secretary C. Gibson;
Educational Director Roberts; Deck
Delegate W. W. Lawton; Engine Dele­
gate Donald R. Nilsson. No disputed
OT. Chairman held a discussion on a
number of stories that appeared in the
Seafarers Log. Alcoholic rehabilitation
poster was received and posted. Anyone
who thinks he needs help with the prob­
lem
is urged to read the poster care­
SEA-LAND PRODUCER (SeaLand Service), September 11—Chair­ fully. A vote of thanks to the steward
man, Recertified Bosun M. B. Woods; department for all around good food
Secretary L. H. Waldrop. $21 in ship's , and service. Next port, Elizabeth, N.J.
fund. Some disputed OT in engine and
OVERSEAS VALDEZ (Maritime
steward departments. Chairman advised
everyone to be sure to vote in the elec­ Overseas), September 26—Chairman,
tion, absentee ballot if necessary. Also Recertified Bosun William Smith; Sec­
discussed the importance of donating retary J. Mojica. Some disputed OT in
to SPAD, and for all crewmembers to deck and steward departments. Chair­
read the new Constitution changes in man discussed the laminated poster that
the Seafarers Log. A vote of thanks to was received describing the objectives
the steward department. Next port, and requirements of the Alcoholic Re­
habilitation Program. The poster will
Port Everglades.
be put on the bulletin board so that the
JEFF DAVIS (Waterman Steam­ entire membership will be made aware
ship), September 13—Chairman, Re­ of this important program and its goals.
certified Bosun George Annis; Secretary Report to the Seafarers Log: "A vote
A. Rudnick; Educational Director Vic­ of thanks was given to the crew for the
tor Polumbo; Steward Delegate Leo­ cooperation they gave to all three de­
partments. A vote of thanks to the stew­
nardo Mania. Some disputed OT in
ard department for a job well done. Ob­
engine department. A vote of thanks to
served
one minute of silence in memory
the steward department for a job well
of
our
departed
brothers."
done. Nfext port, Djibouti.

November, 1976

NEWARK (Sea-Land Service), Sep­
tember 5—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun C. Dawson; Secretary L. Crane;
Educational Director R. P. Coleman;
Deck Delegate A. J. Janacek; Engine
Delegate A. L. Craig; Steward Delegate
J. Arshon. No disputed OT. Chairman
informed the crewmembers of the stor­
ies that appeared in the new issue of the
Log and asked everyone to read them
so as to be better informed on what is
going on in the Union. Held a discus­
sion on the importance of donating to
SPAD. Next port, Seattle.
TRANSCOLORADO (Hudson Wa­
terways), September 26—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun T. A. Tolentino; Sec­
retary J. Pitetta; Educational Director
J. Peterson; Deck Delegate Lee Snodgrass; Engine Delegate Paul Bradshaw;
Steward Delegate John Shaw. $7 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
advised all crewmembers to get new
clinic cards when they leave. Also dis­
cussed the importance of SPAD. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service), Sep­
tember 6—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Alan E. Whitmer; Secretary T. R.
Goodman; Deck Delegate Albert C.
Pickford; Engine Delegate Kenneth H.
Bowman; Steward Delegate Fritzbert
A. Stephen. $30 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. It was reported that Bosun,
Alan E. Whitmer did his homework.
At weekly meetings he held discussions
on fire control, safety on board ship,
drugs and the problem they cause, what
SPAD is all about and that fact that all
SIU seamen are American ambassadors
in foreign ports. The man is great. Chief
Steward T. R. Goodman has done his
job too and there are no beefs. Just
completed Sea-Land first round trip to
Damman, Saudi Arabia and back to
Rotterdam. Thank the crew for good
cooperation. Evangelos I. Dimitrakakos
kept the crew up-to-date with educa­
tional literature which he posted on the
bulletin board. Frank Adkins, chief
cook turned out beautiful, tasty good
food that kept the crew happy. All com­
munications received were read, dis­
cussed and then posted. It was noted
that ship should have new and better
hydraulic booms installed for lifting
gangway. Observed two minutes of si­
lence in memory of Brother Donald B.
Wasson who passed away on August
29, 1976 in a hospital in the port of
Pireaus, Greece. A vote of thanks to the
steward department. Next port. Damman.
OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine Transport), September 5—
Chairman, Recertified Bosun R. D.
Schwarz; Secretary E. Kelly; Educa­
tional Director H. Meredith; Deck Del­
egate C. H. Spina; Engine Delegate C.
Killeen; Steward Delegate I. Gray. No
disputed OT. Chairman discussed the
Seafarers Log and asked that all mem­
bers read this paper and ask any ques­
tions about anything they don't under­
stand. All communications received
were read and posted. A vote of thanks
to the steward department.

SEA-LAND CONSUMER (Sea-Land
Service), September 12 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun F. A. Pehler; Secre­
tary S. McDonald; Educational Direc­
tor K. L. Hart; Deck Delegate R. S.
Davis; Engine Delegate R. L. L. Elliott;
Steward Delegate M. P. Cox. No dis­
puted OT. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for good food and serv­
ice. Crewmembers were advised to get
their correct addresses to Headquarters.
Steward read a letter of commendation
to the crew for getting 100 percent on
public health inspection and thanked
them for their cooperation. Next port,
Rotterdam.
MOBILE (Sea-Land Service), Sep­
tember 26—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun A. Waters; Secretary Taylor; Edu­
cational Director Bryant; Steward
Delegate A. Allen. No disputed OT. A
vote of thanks to all departments for
keeping the shipclean. Next port, Kobe.
GUAYAMA (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), September 26—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun W. Velazquez; Secre­
tary A. Aragones; Educational Director
D. Terry, Jr.; Engine Delegate H. F.
Welch. No disputed OT. Chairman dis­
cussed the importance of SPAD. Edu­
cational director reported that the Al­
coholic Rehabilitation Program has
been a success. All members should
give encouragement to those affected.
A vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. A vote of
thanks to all crewmembers for good
brotherhood and good companionship.
Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers. Next
port, Charleston, S.C.

•

• %
. i
C'.
•*

••'i-

•

%

:: V-

f

f

.0..

Official ship's, minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
OGDEN CHAMPION
SAM HOUSTON
CAROLINA
COLUMBIA
HUDSON
PORTLAND
LYMAN HALL
THOMAS JEFFERSON
COASTAL CALIFORNIA
SEA-LAND MARKET
SAN JUAN
SAN FRANCISCO
TAMPA
SEA-LAND VENTURE
WORTH
MERRIMAC
BOSTON
PUERTO RICO
OVERSEAS ANCHORAGE
JOHN TYLER
DELTA MAR
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
LONG BEACH
BRADFORD ISLAND
EAGLEVOYAGER
ARECIBO
CHARLESTON
ARTHUR MIDDLETON
DELTA ARGENTINA
WALTER RICE
OVERSEAS JOYCE
OGDEN WABASH
NECHES
FORTHOSKINS
AFOUNDRIA
POINT JULIE
SAN PEDRO
DELTA SUD
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
FLOR
OAKLAND
GOLDEN DOLPHIN
ROSE CITY
OVERSEAS ALICE

„

1

' ^5

.a-.

Page 27

i
J*
f # i\

�PENSIONERS
Herbert E. Atkinson,^8, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1951 sailing as a chief steward. Bro­
ther Atkinson sailed 23 years. He
was born in Jacksonville and is a
resident there.

Theodore E. Blades, 75, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1955 sailing as a bosun. Brother
Blades sailed 46 years. He was bom
in Pennsylvania and is a resident of
San Francisco.

Sigmiere E. Boggan, Jr., 59, joined.
the SIU in 1945 in the port of Gal­
veston sailing as an AB. Brother
Boggan sailed 29 years. He was bora
in Louisiana and is a resident of
Houston.

Sacarias D. Cabildo, 70, joined
the SIU in the port of Seattle in 1962
sailing as a cook. Brother Cabildo
sailed 33 years and is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. He
was born in the Philippine Islands
and is a resident of Seattle.

John F. Castronover, 56, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1955 sailing as a chief steward. Bro­
ther Castronover sailed 33 years. He
was born in New York and is a resi­
dent of St. Simon's Is., Ga.

Wong Han Chin, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1955 sailing as a cook. Brother Chin
sailed 27 years and with the U.S.
Army Transport Service in World
War II. He was born in Shanghai,
China and is a resident of San Fran­
cisco.

William D. Cooper, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1955 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Cooper sailed 25
years and walked the picket line in
the 1954 ILS strike and the 1961
N.Y. Harbor strike. He is a veteran
of the pre-World War II U.S. Navy.
Born in Iowa, he is a resident of
Seattle.

William J. Emerson, 60, joined
the SIU in 1938 in the port of De­
troit sailing as an AB. Brother Em­
erson sailed 38 years and was on the
picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike. He was in the Civilian Con­
servation Corps from 1933 to 1937
and the Officers Maritime Service,
New London, Conn, in 1943. Born
in Centerville, Md., he is a resident
there as a gentleman farmer.

Page 28

Eugene H. Crowley, 61, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Crowley
sailed 35 years. He was born in Cali­
fornia and is a resident of New Or­
leans.

Recertified Bosun Edwin C. Craddock, 48, joined the SIU in 1947 in
the port of Mobile sailing for 32
years. Brother Craddock graduated
from the December 1974 Recertified
Bosun Program class, attended a
Piney Point Crews Conference in
1972 and is a GED grad. He was
born in Mobile and is a resident
there.

William D. Campbell, 63, joined
the SIU in the port of Seattle in 1960
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Campbell sailed 25 years,
was on the picket line in the 1961
N.Y. Harbor strike and is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
He was born in Bisbee, Ariz, and is
a resident of Tacoma, Wash.

Ernest M. "Bud" Bryant, 57,
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port of
Savannah sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Bryant sailed 35 years. He
was born in Georgia and is a resident
of Jacksonville where he practices
his hobby of carpentry.

Ernesto Cortes, 62, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Cortes
was on the Sea-Land Shoregang from
1972 to 1976. He was born in Ponce,
P.R. and is a resident of San Juan.

Ralph A. Piehet, 62, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as deck maintenance.
Brother Piehet was a member of the
New Orleans Shoregang. He was
born in New Orleans and is a resi­
dent there.

Marion H. Maynard, 62, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of Nor­
folk sailing as a cook. Brother May­
nard is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. He was born in
Texas and is a resident of Dallas,
Tex.

William E. Ekins, 62, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Ekins
sailed 34 years. He was born in
Theodore, Saskatchewan, Canada
and is a resident of Houston.

Sidney D. Turner, 59, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as a bosun. Brother Turner
was a member of the Civilian Con­
servation Corps from 1934 to 1936.
He was born in Pinkhill, N.C. and is
a resident of Vass, N.C.

Rufino S. Felipe, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1968 sailing as an AB. Brother Fe­
lipe sailed 33 years. He was born in
Manila, P.I. and is a resident of
Seattle.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and .
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
Sept. 23-Oct. 27,1976
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
^^eotal
Supplemental Medicare Premiums ......
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

Number
MONTH
TO DATE

Amount

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

. 114
5,083
2,315
128
25
53,108
12
1,139
263

$ 24,500.00
320.00
384.00
1,710.20
120.00
46,216.00
1,182.32
3,524.65
1,165.00

$359,742.05
5,083.00
6,945.00
20,878.33
2,991.80
424,864.00
3,775.56
34,141.23
14,133.20

3,912
757
1,094
169
15
1,033

138,092.98
3,968.67
23,451.75
8,100.00
39.00
3,574.22

1,121,205.83
31,180.56
178,418.58
59,900.00
1,137.50
29,992.81

22
186
101
6
81
1
7
—
2,103

130
1,624
990
110
594
4
32
7
18,727

81,500.00
41,667.55
4,401.82
1,507.00
2,545.55
126.00
307.29
—
15,737.00

491,328.95
286,978.47
44,093.07
21,525.00
16,871.94
756.79
5,256.32
1,816.00
137,524.60

14

89

6,744.37

34,532.77

9,721
2,594
1,615
13,930

91,474
22,702
14,288
128,464

12
320
128
17
2
5,777
3
115
8

454
89
131
22
1 .
121

'

YEAR
TO DATE

410,885.37
3,335,073.36
659,776.88
5,739,498.77
743,980.72
6,851,436.70
$1,814,642.97 $15,926,008.83

Seafarers Log

�eEr'-^-:r?re=mF?l1

ni
Edward J. Rogg, 55, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Boston
sailing as a bosun. Brother Rogg
sailed 34 years and received a Union
Personal Safety Award in 1960 for
sailing aboard the accident-free ship,
the SS A casta. He was born in Ken­
tucky and is a resident of Dayton,
Ky.

•:\n

Clifton Aaron, 55, joined the SIU
in the port of Mobile in 1960 sailing
as a cook. Brother Aaron sailed 20
years and is a 1959 graduate of the
Andrew Furueseth Training School
in Mobile. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in Ala­
bama, he is a resident there.
George J. Campbell, 59, joined
the SIU in 1941 in the port of Philadephia sailing in the steward de­
partment. Brother Campbell sailed
38 years and on the Murmansk run
during World War II. He was born
in Philadelphia and is a resident of
Baltimore.

Peter S. Vicare, 65, joined the
SIU in 1955 in the port of New York
sailing in the steward department as
a B/R utilityman. Brother Vicare is
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. He was born in Elizabeth,
N.J. and is a resident there.

Harvey E. Fairburn, 58, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1961 sailing as an oiler. Brother
Fairburn sailed 30 years and during
the Vietnam War. He was born in
Ponchatoula, La. and is a resident
of Grand Saline, Tex.

Lee A. Smith, 65, joined the SIU
in 1938 in the port of Mobile sailing
as a pumpman. Brother Smith sailed
39 years. He was born in Mississippi
and is a resident of Lucedale, Miss.

Anthony M. Korsak, 55, joined
the SIU in the port of Philadelphia
sailing as an OS. Brother Korsak
sailed 33 years. He was born in
Browndale, Pa. and is a resident of
Forest City, Pa.

Earl G. McNab, 55, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1951
sailing as an AB. Brother McNab
sailed 29 years. He was bom in Bri­
tish Honduras and is a resident of
Miami, Fla.

Andrew Lewis, 54, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1956
sailing as a chief cook. Brother Lewis
sailed 22 years and was on the
picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
and 1962 Robin Line beefs. He was
born in Texas and is a resident of
Berkeley, Calif.

Marcelino Valentin, 61, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of New York
sailing as a hreman-watertender.
Brother Valentin sailed 31 years. He
was born in Isabella, P.R. and is a
resident of Mayaguez, P.R.

Antonio Rodriguez, 66, joined the
SIU in the port of Tampa in 1952
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Rodriguez was bora in Flo­
rida and is a resident of Tampa.

Rene Pelliccia, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1955 sail­
ing as a third cook. Brother Pelliccia
sailed 23 years and is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War 11. He
was born in Puerto Rico and is a
resident of Santa Cruz, Calif.

Cipriano G. Sonaco, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1962
sailing as a third cook. Brother Son­
aco sailed 34 years, for the U.S.
Army Transport Service in both the
Atlantic, Meriterranean and Pacific
during World War II and for the
Military Sealift Transport Service for
seven years. He was born in the Phil­
ippines and is a resident of Seattle.
Lennot Wilfert, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Lake Charles, La. in
1956 sailing as a pumpman. Brother
Wilfert sailed 25 years. He is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army in World War
II. Born in Louisiana, he is a resi­
dent of Eunice, La.

Cbarles H. Stepbenson, 59, joined
the SIU in the port of San Francisco
in 1955 sailing as a wiper. Brother
Stephenson is a wounded veteran of
X the U.S. Army Infantry in World
r War II. He was born in Keokuk,
Iowa and is a resident of San Fran­
cisco.

"

Ifr I

i'
•a

J^

I
-Y'

Matthew V. Rosato, 59, joined
the SIU in 1938 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Rosato sailed 39
years. He was born in Louisiana and
is a resident of Kenner, La.

George E. Znkas, 64, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1957
sailing as a deck engineer. Brother
Zukas was a member of the Sailors
Union of the Pacific in 1951. He was
born in Helsinki, Finland and is a
naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer
Zukas is a resident of San Francisco.

Thomas C. Pias, 75, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1969
sailing in the steward department for
24 years. Brother Pias was born in
£ the Philippines and is a resident of
' Seattle.

Willougbby C. Byrd Jr., 51, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of Balti­
more sailing as a bosun. Brother
Byrd sailed 31 years and is a World
War II veteran of the U.S. Navy. He
was born in Richton, Miss, and is a
resident of Mobile.

Frank B. Cake, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Philadelphia in 1954
sailing as an oiler. Brother Cake
sailed 25 years. He w^ bora in
Merchantville, N.J. and is a resident
of Haddonfield, N.J.

Sanford H. Word, 65, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing as a deck engineer. Brother
Word sailed 31 years and is a Piney
Point upgrader. He was born in
Texas and is a resident of Fairhope,
Ala.

Nils H. Lindsjo, 62, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as a bosun. Brother Lindsjo
sailed 39 years. He was born in Swe­
den and is a resident of Sharon Hill,
Pa.

Antonio A. DaCosta, 65, joined
the SIU in 1949 in the port of New
York sailing in all departments for
57 years. Brother DaCosta was born
in Lisbon, Portugal and is a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Alfred J. «A1" Garilner, 58, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Gardner sailed 34 years and attended
the Union's 1972 HLSS Educational
Conference. He was born in Watertown, Mass. and is a resident of
Needham, Mass.

Valentine V. H. Benner, 62, joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief steward. Bro­
ther Benner sailed 29 years, hit the
bricks in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Har­
bor strike and upgraded at the HLSS.
He was bora in New York and is a
resident of Bergenfield, N.J.

§

%•

•lii • • •»

Clarence W. "Wbifey" Gabriel,
65, joined the SIU in the port of
Norfolk in 1956 sailing as a firemanwatertender. Brother Gabriel sailed
31 years, during the Vietnam War
and is a U.S. Navy veteran of World
War II. He was bora in Meadow,
Ga. and is a resident of Lufkin, Tex.

Dominador F. Escalona, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Seattle in 1960
sailing as an AB. Brother Escalona
sailed 34 years. He was born in the
Philippines and is a resident of Seat­
tle.

Lars Nielsen, 65, joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of Norfolk sailing
as an AB. Brother Nielsen sailed for
Bull Line and during the Vietnam
War. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in St.
Croix, V.I., he is a naturalized U.S.
citizen. Seafarer Nielsen is a resident
of New York City where he does
woodcarving as a hobby.

Member, 1976

pmmm

Pace 29

: A

I "I

Ills
•

- - • • 1|

�!•

David Backovitz, 72, joined the
SIU in the port of Philadelphia in
1962 sailing as a third cook. Brother
Backovitz sailed 24 years and at­
tended the Piney Point Crews Con­
ference No. 5 in 1970. He was born
in Russia and is a naturalized U.S.
citizen. Seafarer Backovitz is a resi­
dent of Philadelphia.

I'*

Joseph E. Woolford, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Norfolk in
1951 sailing as a bosun. Brother
Woolford sailed 45 years. He was
born in Portsmouth, Va. and is a
resident of Norfolk.

Joseph N. McGIII, 50, joined the
SIU in the port of Tampa in 1950
sailing as a bosun. Brother McGill
sailed 32 years. He was born in Bay
Minette, Ala. and is a resident there.

• /

1

'

11.

Clifton H. Jackson, 64, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1955
sailing as a deck engineer. He sailed
31 years. Brother Jackson walked
the picket line in the Isthmian strike,
helped to organize Cities Service, ran
for Baltimore patrolman in 1960 and
attended HLSS Crew Conference No.
3. He was born in Deltaville, Va. and
is a resident of Baltimore.
Luther E. Wing, 61, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a bosun and fireman-watertender. Brother Wing sailed 37 years,
had been a member of the old ISU,
upgraded at Piney Point in 1970, and
during World War II was aboard the
SS Algic when she was hit by a dud
torpedo in the Amazon River. He
r, was born in Mississippi and is a resiH"' dent of Prichard, Ala.

Bobby L. Messerall, 55, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New York
sailing as an oiler. Brother Messerall
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. He was born in Penn­
sylvania and is a resident of Reno,
Nev.

Shipping Report for Inland Waters
FOR THE MONTH OF OCTOBER 1976
TOTAL JOBS SHIPPED
Permanent Jobs
Relief Jobs
Class A

'i

Class B

Class C

Class A

BALTIMORE ..
BOSTON
HOUSTON
JACKSONVILLE
NEW YORK . . .
MOBILE
NORFOLK . . .;
NEW ORLEANS
PADUCAH
PHILADELPHIA
PINEY POINT .
PORT ARTHUR
PUERTO RICO .
RIVER ROGUE .
ST. LOUIS .. . .
TAMPA .. . .

2
0
3
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
33
9
0

0
0
5
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
23
0
0
17
15
0

0
0
16
0
0
0
0
0
18
0
0
10
13
0
15
0

0
0
0
0
0
90
25
0
1
67
0
0
0
0
0
0

TOTAL ALL PORTS

51

62

72

183

Class B

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
58
0
0
0
0
0
0
58

TOTAL MEN REGISTERED
ON BEACH
Class C

Class A

Class B

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
30
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
31

2
0
4
0
0
0
71
32
5
83
0
3
0
10
11
0

2
0
2
0
0
0
0
31
1
133
23
3
0
0
27
0

221

222

Warning to Seafarers Young and Old:
Drug Possession Means
Panama Ship, 20, Seized With
Loss of Seaman's Papers
$134-Million in Drugs
If you are convicted of possession of any illegal drug—heroin, baibitnrates, i^eed, LSD, or even marijuana—the U^. Coast Guard win revoke
yonr seaman papers, widiont i^peal, FOREVER.
That means that yon lose for the rest iri! yonr Uie die ri^t to make a
livii^ by die sea.
ilowever, it doesn't quite end there even if yon receive a suspended
sentence.
You may lose yolir right to vote, your right to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal government.
If8 a pretty tough rap, but diafs exacdy bow it is and yon can't do any­
thing abwt it. The convicted drug user leaves a black mark on his reputation
for die rest of his life.
However, drugs can not mily destroy your r^t to a good livelihood, it
destroy your life.
Drag abuse presents a serions threat to bodi yonr physical and mental
bcaldi, and die personal safety of those around you. This is especially true
aboard shl^ where clear min&amp; and quick reflexes are essoitial at aD times
for the safe operation of die vesseL
Dont let drags destroy yonr natnral rl^ to a good, happy, productive

m.

Stay dragirae and steer a clear course.

:

Page 30

Twenty Colombian crewmembers of
the Panamanian SS Don Emilia (Compania Financiera Velrus) were arrested
on the high seas Oct. 15 when their
325-foot freighter was boarded and
seized by a Coast Guard cutter crew
with a near record $134-million worth
of contraband narcotics 15 miles east
of Eleuthera, the Lower Bahamas.
Towed 500 miles by the cutter Sher­
man to Miami, the U.S. Drug Enforce­
ment Administration there found in the
cargo 82 tons of marijuana worth $50million and 400 pounds of cocaine and
hashish worth $84-million.
The crew and their captain, Carlton
Bent Hooker, were held as illegal aliens
to be prosecuted by Panama. One crew-

member disappeared at sea during the
towing.
According to her manifest, the Don
Emilia sailed from the port of Carta­
gena, Colombia on Oct. 4 carrying a
cargo of 1-million kilos of asbestos
bound for the port of St. John's New­
foundland, Canada.
The cutter's captain, H. W. Villette
said there had been reports that the
freighter had 160-tons of pot on board.
He added that the vessel was boarded
"at the request of the Panamanian
Government." This was confirmed by
Panama's Consul General Edgardo Lo­
pez in Miami, according to newspaper
reports.
"The Maritime Bureau of Panama
which had information of a possible
smuggling activity by Don Emilia,
asked the Coast Guard for collabora­
tion," Lopez declared, adding "we have
had information to suspect that it was
not the first time that this freighter has
been engaged in such activities. We also
believe that Don EmUio might have
been loaded with marijuana off the
coast of Colombia."

Seafarers tog
At,, ,

.

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�r

Natural Cos Pipeline—A Reporf:

Arguments Favor All-America Alaska Route
WASHINGTON — Growing indica­
tion of the need for public financing by
the United States on either of two pro­
posed Canadian routes for Alaska natu­
ral gas is causing some Administration
energy spokesmen to express doubts
about the benefits of the Canadian
routes.
John Hill, deputy administrator of
the Federal Energy Administration first
raised this possibility last month. Others
are now suggesting that public financing
may be necessary and they are question­
ing the wisdom of investing U.S. money
in a pipeline that would be under Cana­
dian control and built with foreign
workers and equipment.
Richard Fairbanks, former aide to
FEA Administrator William Ruckel-

house, said recently that as a result of
his talks with FEA, the Interior De­
partment and the Federal Power Com­
mission, he felt sure that the Canadian
proposals would be rejected. He said
that from a national security standpoint,
the Canadian gas line routes are unac­
ceptable.
Other arguments are cropping up
against the proposed Canadian routes.
A Canadian legal expert has revealed
that loopholes exist in Canadian law
that would enable individual provinces
to ignore a U.S.-Canada pipeline treaty
and impose property taxes, royalties
and other restrictive measures on future
gas pipelines.
George S. Levev, of Vancouver, B.C.,
said: 'Trovinces could enact legislation

Cook Shows How Its Done

respecting, for example, direct taxing
powers on a pipeline right-of-way. He
noted that unlike the U.S. where a
treaty is a part of the 'supreme law of
the land,' there is an absence in Canada
of a similar provision making a treaty
obligation part of Canadian Domestic
Law. This means that the provinces are
pretty much free to enact taxing legis­
lation on their own and that any thruCanada pipeline would be subject to
tbe taxing powers of every province it
passes through."
Earlier this year. Transportation In­
stitute, a Washington-based maritime
research and education organization,
cited another argument against the thruCanada pipeline. In their monthly news­
letter Currents, the Institute said:
"One of the fundamental arguments in
support of an all-U.S. route is that it
assures uninterrupted availability of the
energy resource."
The Institute then pointed to Can­
ada's political behavior when it
knuckled under Communist Chinese
pressure to bar the Chinese from Tai­
wan from participating in the Summer
Olympics in Canada, and then warned;
"Under the circumstances, consider
then the precariousness of a gas pipe­
line route running across Canada to
service the American communitv. It

would be sheer folly to pretend that
Canada could remain aloof from the
possibility of political pressure aimed
by the Communist world, and possibly
others, against the United States."
The thru-Canada pipeline would also
deprive the U.S. of significant economic
advantages. It was learned recently that
Canadian Arctic Gas Pipeline Ltd. had
signed a letter of intent with Steel Co.
of Canada for most of the pipe needed
to build the trans-Canada pipeline.
Follow Oil Pipeline
In contrast, the El Paso Natural Gas
proposal (the All-America route) would
follow the U.S. oil pipeline into south­
ern Alaska, where U.S.-owned and
operated tankers would move the gas
to U.S. markets. In building the AllAmerica pipeline, U.S. workers and
U.S.-made pipes and equipment would
be used. And—most important—the
U.S. would be assured of the uninter­
rupted availability of this vital energy
resource.
The Federal Power Commission is
now studying the three pipeline pro­
posals—two which would run across
Canada to the U.S. midwest, and the
All-American El Paso route to southern
Alaska. The FPC must render a deci­
sion by May 1, 1977, and the President
must then make a selection by Sept. 1.

^ it

'4

?&gt;

,;y

1
••i
id

Seafarers Plans Must Haye
Member's Latest
f'.

In the galley of the SS Anchorage (Sea-Land) Chief Cook Frank Bradley shows
amateur cooks how to prepare a roast. The vessel paid off on July 27 in Port
Elizabeth. N.J.

It Was Family Day at the Clinic

Becau^
the^^rnpl^^ Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
(often referred to m the Pension Reform Act) it is extremely important
that the latest correct address of each member be on file. If the Seafarers
Plans have your latest address, you will be able to receive all the neces­
sary and vital material which is required to be sent to you under the
new Law.
It is also very important that the Plans be aware of your marital status.
Therefore, you are strongly urged to fill in the form below and send it
to: Claims Department, Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans, 275 20th
St., Brooklyn, NAT. 11215.

I'M

Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans
'.T

:

iwc.aec.IF.
•i '1
'Name ...
Print

First Name .

LastNaiM

Penmancailt
Addri^
Print

Numiw and Street

^Dtite of Birdi

Mo /

Ci^

/ Yew.

•••

\

nuse'S'l^i'aBae . •• .•«. . • *...
Print
Last Name

N^

Date ofBlrdi
Wife of pensioner Seafarer Chee Mohat, Mrs. Mary Mohat (left) gets blood
pressure test from Dr. Joseph Peluso in the Headquarters CImic recently.

November, 1976

.

Mo /

Day / Year

State
'

|i1rsf''Y(mr:of'SiU» DIU Enq^oyment

lAddress
Print " ^

Middle Initial

* •.
FirSt Name

'

City
^

r•
^
..
Middle Initial
^ .
Zip Code

Stiate
^

. .. -

&gt;

Page 31

�.

•1 ^ 1 i

1

Pensioner Roy
Atizado, 73, passed
away on Oct. 16.
Brother Atizado
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1951 sailing as a
cook. He sailed 24
years. A native of the
Philippines, he was a resident of Seattle.
Surviving are his widow, Rizalina; a
son, Roy, and a sister, Matilde of
Paeay, Razel, P.I.
Pensioner Dan E.
Brannen, 69, died on
Oct. 24. Brother
Brannen joined the
Union in 1938 in the
port of Savannah
sailing as a bosun.
He sailed 41 years
and was a veteran of
the pre^World War II U.S. Navy. Born
in Georgia, he was a resident of Jack­
sonville. Surviving are a sister, Mrs.
Susie Drew of Jacksonville, and a niece,
Mrs. Jeanne Kerns of Arlington, Fla.

5^!

Pensioner Benedicto Luna, 75, died
from a heart attack
in the Galveston
USPHS Hospital on
Oct. 10. Brother
Luna joined the
Union in 1946 in the
' port of Galveston
sailing as a chief steward. He sailed 31
years. Bom in the Philippines, he was
a resident of Galveston. Burial was in
Mt. Olivet Cemetery, Dickinson, Tex.
Surviving is a daughter,. Mrs. August
(Bennie Lee) Bermea of Galveston and
a grandson, Sharland Gera.
Pensioner Thomas
J. King, 68, was
found dead in Los
Angeles on Oct. 4.
Brother King joined
the Union in 1944 in
the port of Boston
sailing as an AB. He
sailed 46 years. Sea­
farer King was a veteran of the preWorld War II U.S. Navy. Born in
Rhode Island, he was a resident of San
Francisco. Burial was in St. Francis
Cemetery, San Francisco. Surviving are
his mother. Rose and a brother, Ed­
ward, both of Providence, R.I.

5 &lt;A"'•f.'i'
} '-•• ••.

' • -'

If

Pensioner Frank
i Nagy, Jr., 66, died of
heart failure in Mon|roe Township, N.J.
on Oct. 23. Brother
• Nagy joined the
i Union in 1946 in the
port of Baltimore
sailing as a bosun.
He sailed 30 years and was on the
picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike and in the 1965 District Council
37 beef. Seafarer Nagy was a veteran
of the U.S. Army during World War II.
Bom in Bonhamton, N.J., he was a
resident of Spotswood, N.J. Surviving
are his brother, Bertalan of Spotswood,
and a daughter, Barbara.

Scott B. Myhre,
24, died in Buena­
ventura, Colombia,
on Oct. 14. Brother
Myhre joined the
Union in 1971 in the
port of New York
sailing as an AB. He
was a 1971 Piney
Point grad and received his GED
diploma there also. Seafarer Myhre was
bom in Santa Fe, N.M. and was a resi­
dent of Honolulu, Hawaii. His hobbies
were yachting and leather crafting. Sur­
viving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Robert J. Singleton of Pittsburg, Calif.
George E. De
Greve, 67, died on
Oct. 25. Brother De
Greve joined the
Union in 1944 in the
port of New York
sailing as a bosun.
He sailed 40 years
and was a veteran of
the U.S. Army Medical Corps in World
War II. Seafarer De Greve was born in
Belgium and was a resident of Stam­
ford, Conn. Surviving is his widow,
Sophie.
Albert H. Powers,
42, died of a heart at­
tack in the Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich. War
Memorial Hospital
on July 15. Brother
Powers joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1967 sail­
ing as an AB for the American Steam­
ship Co. and for the Kinsman Marine
Transport Co. for 10 years. He was a
Piney Point upgrader last year and was
a veteran of the U.S. Air Force after
World War II. A native of Cleveland,
he was a resident there. Burial was in
West Park Cemetery, Cleveland. Sur­
viving are three sons, Tom of Cleveland,
Albert and Patrick; a daughter, Vic­
toria; his father, Albert; his mother,
Helen, and a sister,' Mrs. Marie F.
Wonko, of Parma, Ohio.
Pensioner Charlie
F. Ridley, Sr., died of
heart failure in San
Saba, Texas Hill
County Memorial
Hospital on Aug. 13.
Brother Ridley
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1957 sailing as a cook for the G &amp; H
Towing Co. for 12 years. He was a vet­
eran of the World War II U.S. Army
Field Artillery. Bom in Cleburn, Tex.,
he was a resident of San Saba. Burial
was in Wallace Creek- Cemetery, San
Saba County. Surviving are his widow,
Margaret Mae; two^ons, Charles and
Rayborn; a daughter, Annie, and his
father, Willie of Fort Worth, Tex.
Daniel Clark died of a heart attack
on Sept. 5. Brother Clark joined the
Union in Norfolk in 1968 sailing for
the Steuart Oil Co. from 1968 to 1969,
Interstate Oil Co. in 1970 and for Al­
lied Towing this year.
Pensioner William S. Downing, 76,
died of heart failure in Windsor, Va.
on Sept. 22. Brother Downing joined
the Union in Norfolk sailing as a chief
engineer. He was a World War II
Armed Services veteran. A native of
Harrellsville, N.C., he was a resident
of Windsor. Burial was in Forest Lawn
Cemetery, Norfolk. Surviving is his
widow. Novella.

WiUiam E. Shores,
60, died on Oct. 26.
Brother Shores joined
the Union in the port
of Philadelphia in
1969 sailing as an
AB for the Interstate
Oil Co. from 1969 to
1976 and for the Delmarva Oil Co. from 1967 to 1968. He
was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. Born in Dames Quarter,
Md., he was a resident of Baltimore.
Surviving are his widow, Mary, and a
daughter, Mrs. Carolyn M. Dawson.
Pensioner Lester
Hanna, 74, passed
away on Sept. 14.
Brother Hanna
joined the Union in
the port of Toledo in
1961 sailing as a
dredgeman for the
Price Brothers Co. in
1954, the Hydro Dredge Corp. from
1961 to 1968 and for Dunbar and Sulli­
van. He was a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War I and the U.S. Navy in
World War II. A native of Defiance,
Ohio, he was a resident of Swanton,
Ohio. "His ashes were scattered on one
of his beloved Great Lakes." Surviving
are his widow, Cleo, and a daughter,
Mrs. Catherine J. Spitza of Springfield,
Ohio.
Pensioner Henry J.
"Harry" Grondin,
72, died of a heart
attack in Mackinac
Straits (Mich.) Hos­
pital on July 8.
Brother Grondin
joined the Union in
the port of Detroit
in 1961 sailing as a fireman-watertender for the Mackinac Transportation
Co. from 1961 to 1966. He sailed 37
years. Born in St. Ignace, Mich., he
was a resident there. Surviving is a
nephew, Arthur Grondin of. Owosso,
Mich.
Melford L. Grier,
63, passed away on
July 20. Brother Gri­
er joined the Union
in the port of Buffalo
in 1971 sailing as a
second engineer and
fireman - watertender
for 13 years. He was
born in Soo, Mich, and was a resident
of Dearborn, Mich. Surviving is a
daughter, Mrs. Gail Elisson of Lansing,
Mich.
Earl Mansfield, 57, died of heart
failure on Sept. 21. Brother Mansfield
joined the Union in the port of Norfolk
in 1975 sailing as an AB for the Union
Boat Service Inc., Morgan City, La. He
sailed 25 years. A native of Norfolk, he
was a resident there. Burial was in
Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk. Sur­
viving is his widow, Helen, and a
daughter, Teresa.
Pensioner Charles A. Jarvis, 56,
died of a lung infection in the Norfolk
USPHS Hospital on July 10. Brother
Jarvis joined the Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1962 sailing as a cook for
Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1950 to
1954 and.for the Sheridan Transport
Co. from 1954 to 1969. He was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army in World War II.
Born in Mathews, Va., he was a resi­
dent there. Burial was in Poplar Wood
Cemetery, Cardinal, Va. Surviving are
two sisters, Pauline and Elsie of Miles,
Va.

Ernest W. Sarvis,
32, died of a kidney
infection in the Uni­
versity of Texas Hos­
pital, Texas City,
Tex. on Sept. 14.
Brother Sarvis joined
y
the Union in the port
of Houston in 1968
sailing as an AB for the G &amp; H Towing
Co. from 1967 to 1976. He was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Air Force. A native of
East Point, Fla., he was a resident of
Galveston. Interment was in Galveston
Memorial Park Cemetery, Hitchkok,
Tex. Surviving are a son, Alan; a daugh­
ter, Kim; his father, Luther; his mother,
Florida; his brother. Inland Boatman
John G. Sarvis, and a sister, Mrs. Linda
Fabain.
Augusto Miranda,
56, died of a heart at­
tack in Queens, New
York on July 25.
Brother Miranda
joined the Union in
1941 in the port of
New York sailing as
a bosun. He sailed
35 years and was on the picket line in
the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor strike.
Seafarer Miranda was bom in Puerto
Rico and was a resident of Queens.
Burial was in San Juan, P.R. Municipal
Cemetery. Surviving are his widow,
Olga; two sons, Augusto and Juan;
three daughters, Mrs. Inez Irrizarry of
Santurce, P.R., Oglita, and Carmen; his
father, Pedro, and his mother, Mrs.
Matilde S. Pellot.
Lynn W. Hansplant, 53, died of
cancer of the bladdef
in the Philadelphia
Veterans Adminis­
tration Hospital on
Aug. 18. Brother
Hansplant joined the
Union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1972 sailing as a X\x^'
and launch captain for the Independent
Towing and Pier Co. from 1970 to
1976 and for the Hog Is. Launch Serv­
ice in 1970. He sailed during the Kor­
ean War for the U.S. Army. Born in
Toronto, Canada, he was a naturalized
U.S. citizen residing in Primos, Pa. His
remains were cremated. Surviving is his
widow, Gervaise.
Herman Fields passed away in Mo­
bile on Oct. 14. Brother Fields sailed
for the Mobile Towing Co. in 1968 and
for the Alcoa Co. in 1951.
Pensioner Torsten J. Forsberg, 61,
died of emphysema in New Orleans on
Aug. 20. Brother Forsberg joined the
Union in 1945 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB for 45 years. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
V/ar II. Seafarer Forsberg was born in
Helsingfors, Finland and was a resident
of Tylertown, Miss. He was a U.S. nat­
uralized citizen. Interment was in Tylertown Cemetery. Surviving are a sister,
Mrs. Olga Grachrist of Hoboken, N.J.
and a sister-in-law, Mrs. Lola Sartin of
Tylertown.
Leonard R. McDonald, 74, passed
away from lung cancer in the Alpena
(Mich.) General Hospital on July 19.
Brother McDonald joined the Union in
the port of Alpena sailing as a deck­
hand for the Huron Cement Co. from
1959 to 1969. He was a resident of Al­
pena. Interment was in Holy Cross
Cemetery, Alpena. Surviving are his
widow, Elaine and a daughter, Mrs.
Helen Schilling of Alpena.

Seafarers Log

Page 32
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iMiSiiC-oC

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes
OCT. 1-31,1976

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

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DECK DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

1
0
1
4
0
0
0
6

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

15
6
1
15
13
8
6
64

11
1
1
18
4
5
0
40

1
0
0
3
0
0
1
5

0
2
1
1
3
0
1
8

0
0
3
2
0
0
0
5

0
1
0
0
2
0
1
4

0
0
0
1
0
1
2
4

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

4
2
2
8
1
3
5
25

18
1
8
11
3
4
0
45

10
14
6
41
9
12
2
94

89

56

107

1
0
0
4
0
0
0
7

7
2
4
13
4
2
1
33

1
0
0
1
0
0
0
2

5
2
3
12
0
0
5
27

2
0
0
1
0
0
0
3

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ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth

0
1
2
4
0
0
0
7

Chicago
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

3
3
2
17
5
4
0
34

6
0
1
5
3
0
1
16

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STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

0
1

6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

3
0
1
6
3
3
1
17

2
0
0
1
3
2
0
8

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ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

6
. ..
............

3
10
4
7
1

9
2
1
8
8
8
0
36

5
5
4
7
1
0
1
23

64
12
26
115
Totals All Departments . . .
124
49
""Total Registered" means the number of men s«ho actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
""Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

I 1

'4

SlU Strives to Keep Lake Mictiigan Ferries Afloat
Continued from Page 3
ber and other building materials would
skyrocket.
SIU representatives in the area agreed
that the Chicago lines were probably
cutting their rates to attract cargo and
squeeze out the ferry systems.
Several private buyers have been"
looking at the old Ann Arbor system
and the SIU is keeping its eyes open to
make sure that the job security of the

members is protected in case the owner­ ever, there has been some trouble guar­
anteeing that same right for workers
ship changes.
When the Ann Arbor Railroad firsts on the Chief Wawatam, since that sys­
went bankrupt, it was taken over by tem was partly owned by a private com­
ConRail under the Regional Railroad pany, the Soo Line, when the law was
Reorganization Act of 1973. This was passed.
before the State of Michigan inter­
In Arbitration
vened. The SIU then made sure that the
At present, the SIU has the case in
workers on the Viking and Arthur K.
arbitration
and maintains that the Chief
Atkinson would be guaranteed their
severance benefits under that law in Wawatam comes under ConRail's juris­
case the ferries stopped running. How- diction since it was two-thirds owned by
the Penn Central, an original ConRail
company. As workers for a ConRail
company, the SIU crew would be en­

Lifeboat Class Graduates 2

.&gt;)•

' i

Lifeboat Course grade Walter E. Snovelle (left) and Joseph Magyar show their
diplomas recently. The course instructor Is Bill Bowles.

November, 1976

titled to many benefits if they are laid
off. Lawyers informed the Log that they
feel the case will be won.
In any event, the SIU looked ahead
during 1971 negotiations with the oper­
ator of the Chief Wawatam, Mackinaw
Transportation Co. (Penn-Central,
Soo) when it saw the company was in
bad shape. Instead of taking the wage
increases negotiated for the railroad
industry, both SIU and MEBA agreed
that the company would use the wage
increase to establish an escrow account,
from which a severance benefit would
be paid if the crew were laid off.

i

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&lt;•

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SlUNA Backs MC&amp;S vs.
Japanese Cartel's Pooling
Continued from Page 5
that the pooling arrangements "repre­
sent massive invasions of antitrust pol­
icies."
The law judge found that the ar­
rangement "cannot be justified in terms
of trade growth, increased efficiency,
holding down overtonnaging or main­
taining necessary service," and that it
has "resulted in serious, adverse effects
on certain American-flag carriers."
The judge then ruled that the Japa­
nese lines must drop two vessels from
the U.S. West Coast-Japan trades. This
decision must be upheld by the full
Federal Maritime Commission before
it can take effect.
[It was learned shortly before the
Log went to press that the full Federal
Maritime Commission has reversed the
law judge's decision which ordered
that two Japanese ships he removed
from the trade, and has given "blanket
approval" to the Japanese policing
agreement which it extended to August,
1977.]

Although pleased with the judge's
decision, the Marine Cocks and Stew­
ards has asked the PMC to go beyond
his ruling and completely nullify the
pooling arrangement.
Meanwhile, the governments of Bel­
gium, Denmark, Finland, France, Italy,
Japan, The Netherlands, Norway, Swe­
den and the United Kingdom have noti­
fied the U.S. Government that "uni­
lateral reduction by one government
of foreign tonnage in its foreign trade
is objectional."
The Council of European and Jap­
anese Shipping Associations (CENSA)
organizations of state-owned foreign
shipping companies, have also ex­
pressed, through indirect contacts, their
concern over the ruling to members of
the FMC.
In his letter to Bakke, Hall called
CENSA's conduct in the matter "most
reprehensible" and said that it "violates
every concept of our system of due
process and fair and proper administra­
tion of our decisional-rnaking process.

Page 33

I
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�Letters to the Editor

'New Sense of Purpose'

THE CHARU5 WHORCAN

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HISTORIC PRESERVATION

My son, Doug, is a recent graduate of the Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship and has been at sea on the Mount Explorer since July 1, his 18th
birthday. I am very grateful for the opportunity given him by the SIU. He has
been transformed from a high school drop-out, who was disgruntled and frus­
trated, to a young man with a new sense of confidence and purpose. The SIU
has a great program with excellent personnel and facilities at the Lundeberg
School.
When I listen to people like Senator Dole criticize the Democratic Party
for its ties with the labor movement, I cannot but think how lucky we are that
we will soon have an Administration that will listen to labor.

Continued irom Page 22

Fraternally,
Frederick Lawton
Betliesda,Md.

•' /wVtV--

Oldtimer Passes On
A very special thanks to the SIU Clinic staff in Brooklyn, and to the SIU
Welfare Plan for their prompt and wonderful help when I needed it most. My
husband, the late Lawrence P. Hogan, was very proud of being an oldtimer
in the SIU. Good sailing to all his SIU brothers.
Mrs. Ada Hogan
Brooklyn, N.Y.

Detailed Answers
I wish to thank the SIU Pension Plan for their clear and helpful answers to
my question relating to my pension benefits. I appreciate the clarity of the reply
and the time taken to check my f&gt;ersonal situation in such a careful and detailed
manner.
Fraternally,
Rune G. Olsson
Grand Jet., Colo.

Seventy-;one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

SIU Signs 1st Vacation Plan for inland Boatmen
Continued from Page 3
bership, will result in a new vacation
plan to start Jan. 1,1977.
The SIU's goal in the area of vaca­
tion for Boatmen is to bring all of the
Union's contracted tug, towboat and
dredging companies into the Seafarers
Vacation Plan one-by-one as each com­
pany's contract comes up for renewal.
For a Boatman to be eligible for the
vacation benefit, he must be employed
by a company(s) that is contributing to
the Seafarers Vacation Plan and have
accumulated at least 90 days of employ­
ment after the effective date of the con­
tract with that company. In other words,
for each 90 days worked, the Boatman
would be eligible to collect vacation
benefits.
The payment schedule for vacation
benefits varies depending on the group
(there are five of them), or rating, a
a man sails.
Group I includes the ratings of senior
captain, junior captain and captain.

Group U includes mate, pilot, chief
mate, senior chief engineer, chief engi­
neer, junior chief engineer and pilot
operator.
Group III includes the ratings of
senior barge captain, barge captain, as­
sistant engineer, refrigeration techni­
cian, second mate and leverman.
The ratings in Group IV include ableseaman, cook, tankerman, bargeman,
lead deckhand, deck mate, utility engi­
neer, trainee pilot, trainee engineer,
oiler striker and chute operator.
Finally, Group V includes deckhand,
ordinary seaman, utilityman, wiper and
deck linesman.
The following vacation rates are
based on 180 days worked in each of
the three years of the contract.
Therefore, in the first year of the con­
tract, Group I men working 180 days
would receive $700 in vacation benefits
from the Seafarers Vacation Plan. The
second year of the contract, the benefits
increase to $950 and the third year to
$1,200.

Group II men would receive $600
the first year, $800 the second year and
$1,000 the third.
Group III men would receive $550
the first year, $700 the second year and
$900 the last year of the contract.
For Group IV men working 180 days
in each of the three years, the benefits
would be $500 the first year, $600 the
second and $800 the third. And for
Group V men, the benefits would be
$450 the first year, $550 the second
and $700 the third.
The benefits described above are
based on the industry-wide plan which
will be established for all Boatmen.
However, since the Boatmen employed
by Steuart had an extensive company
administered vacation plan, the Union
negotiated higher benefits for them.
The benefits mentioned above are
neither the minimum nor maximum
available. Boatmen may get either
higher or lower benefits depending on
the number of days worked. For in­
stance, if a Group I man works only

90 days in the first year of the contract,
he would receive $350 in vacation pay.
But if he worked 270 days, he would
receive $1,050 in vacation money.
The money provided SIU Boatmen
through the Seafarers Vacation Plan
will supply these members with a sig­
nificant increase in their annual in­
comes.
Although only two inland companies
have been brought into the Seafarers
Vacation Plan so far, the SIU, in a few
years will have expanded this to cover
all SIU Boatmen working for the
Union's contracted inland operators.
The Steuart contract negotiating
team included SIU Boatmen Orville
Pruitt, James A. Allen, Bill Crockett,
Jerry White, Williard White, Bill Dean
and Wendell Miles.

Happy
^dm^sgiving

Carter Victory Highlights Labor's Role in the Election
Continued from Page 5
(D-Wisc.) who polled 1 percent, or
654,770 votes.
As close as the popular vote was, a
swing in Carter's favor of about 1.75
million, two other elections in recent
memory were much closer. In 1960,
John F. Kennedy nipped Richard M.
Nixon by 110,000 votes, and in 1968
Nixon beat Sen. Hubert Humphrey (DMinn.) by 550,000 votes.
The closeness of the Carter victory,
and the indispensable role labor played
in it, is better demonstrated in the final
tally of electoral votes, the tightest in
more than 50 years. Carter got 297
electoral votes (27 more than needed
to elect) while winning 22 states and
the District of Columbia, to 241 elec­
toral votes for President Ford.
As it turned out. New York, which

Page 34

holds 41 electoral votes, was the pivotal
state. If New York, which went to Car­
ter by 275,000 votes, had gone the
other way, Gerald Ford would still be
President next year.
However, a heavy turn-out-the-vote
effort by labor in New York, coupled
with the traditional ILGWU sponsored
rally in New York City's garment dis­
trict, put Carter over the top in the state.
Labor also played a key role in turn­
ing out the vote for Carter in such
crucial states as Pennsylvania (27 elec­
toral votes) and Ohio (26 electoral
votes).
AFL-CIO President George Meany
saluted the Carter-Mondale victory as
evidence that "the nation needed and
wanted a Government of compassion,
whose primary concern would be the

welfare of the American people."
Meany pledged that as President
Carter "sets forth to solve the problems
facing America, he will have the full
cooperation and assistance of the AFLCIO."
The AFL-CIO president extended
his personal thanks to "the thousands
of union volunteers who worked tire­
lessly for this victory and for the large
turnout of workers at the polls. I am
proud of each and every one of them."
An independent syrvey showed that,
nationwide, union households repre­
senting literally millions of voters gave
Carter a 60 percent to 40 percent
majority.
As he noted so often in his campaign.
President Carter will pledge his Admin­
istration to getting America's millions
of unemployed workers off the unem­

ployment lines and back to work.
In victory. Carter called President
Ford a "good and honest man."
House, Senate Flections
When Jimmy Carter takes the reins
of Government, he will undoubtedly
have a cooperative Congress to work
with. In this year's elections, the House
of Representatives retained its political
makeup, with the Democrats holding
on to at least a 2 to 1 majority.
In the Senate, which had 33 of its
seats up for election, the political pend­
ulum didn't move an inch as the Demo­
crats held on to an identical 62-38 seat
majority. The Republicans actually de­
feated seven of the 22 Democratic in­
cumbents up for election, but the Dems
came back to win seven of the 11 Re­
publican seats at stake.

Seafarers Log

�'-• :&gt;•_»:

mr'

17 Get Full "A" Books
With the successful completion by
17 more members this month, the "A"
Seniority Upgrading Program has now
graduated 297 Seafarers with full "A"
book status. The graduates this month
are: Craig Smith, Robert Miller, Mike
Bacha, Randolph Boiling, Dave Taylor,
Scott Jansson, Warren McLain, Robert
Scotten, David Millard, Daniel James,
Freddie Goethe, Mike Gunter, Eddie
Washington, John Quirke, Brian Sowatzka, Kenneth Hall and Robert
Martin.
The purpose of this program is to
give new full book members a chance
to sharpen their seafaring skills and at

Not only does the "A" Seniority Pro­
gram benefit the new full book member
who will have greater shipping oppor­
tunities with his "A" book, but it also
benefits the entire membership. The
brothers who graduate from this pro­
gram are valuable additions to our
Union's membership because they are
well prepared to take on the responsi­
bilities and obligations of a full "A"
book member, thereby increasing the
SIU's strength and unity.

Brian Sowatzka

Randolph Boiling

Seafarer Brian
Sowatzka began
shipping with the
SW in 1971 after
graduating from the
Harry Lundeberg
School as a trainee.
Sailing in the deck
department, Broth­
er Sowatzka also ob­
tained his AB's ticket through the pro­
gram at the Piney Point school. Brother
Sowatzka was born in Wisconsin and
now lives in Lake Tomahawk, Wise.
He ships from the port of Tampa.
Mike Gunter

the same time gain a better understand­
ing of our Union's operations, functions
and goals.

Seafarer Ran­
dolph Boiling first
shipped with the
SIU in 1972 after
graduating from the
Harry Lundeberg
School. Sailing in
the deck depart­
ment, Brother Boi­
ling returned to the
school to earn his AB ticket before
starting the "A" Seniority Program.
Brother Boiling is a native and resident
of Slidell, La. He ships from the port of
New Orleans.
Daniel James

Seafarer Mike
Gunter started sail­
ing with the SIU
after finishing the
trainee program at
the Harry Lunde­
berg School in
1973. Shipping out
in the engine de­
partment, Brother
Gunter also earned his FOWT endorse­
ment at the Piney Point school. A na­
tive of Wilmington, Calif., Brother
Gunter now lives in his hometown with
his wife, Shizu. He also ships from the
port of Wilmington.

Seafarer Daniel
James has been sail­
ing with the SIU
since graduating
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1974. Brother
James ships as an
AB, a rating he
studied for at the
Piney Point school before entering the
"A" Seniority Program. Born in Penn­
sylvania, Brother James now lives in
San Franscisco and ships from that
port.

Eddie Washington

Mike Bacha

Seafarer Eddie
Washington gradu­
ated from the An\drew Furuseth
Training Program
in 1968 and began
sailing in the engine
department on SW
ships. Before start^ ing the "A" Senior­
ity Program,. Brother Washington
upgraded to QMED at the Harry
Lundeberg School. Brother Washing­
ton is a native and resident of Mobile.
He ships from the port of New York.

Seafarer Mike
Bacha graduated
pom the New York
Andrew Furuseth
Training Program
in 1970 and began
sailing in the engine
department. Before
attending the "A"
Seniority Upgrad­
ing Program, Brother Bacha obtained
his QMED endorsement at the Harry
Lundeberg School. Born in Ohio,
Brother Bacha now lives in New York
and ships from that port.

Warren McLain
*1

Seafarer Warren
McLain has been
sailing in the engine
^ department since
graduating from the
Harry Lundeberg
School four years
ago. Brother Mc­
Lain returned to the
Lundeberg School
for his FOWT endorsement before be­
ginning the "A" Seniority Upgrading
Program. A native and resident of New
Orleans, Brother McLain ships from
that port.

November. 1976

Robert Scotten
Seafarer Robert
Scotten began sail­
ing with the SIU
after graduating
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973. Brother
Scotten, who ships
in the engine de­
partment, also
earned his FOWT endorsement at the
Piney Point school. A native and resi­
dent of Philadelphia, Brother Scotten
ships out of that port.

David Millard

Freddie Goethe

Seafarer David
Millard started sail­
ing with the SIU in
1972 after graduat­
ing from the Harry
Lundeberg School.
A member of the
engine department.
Brother Millard re­
turned to Piney
Point to upgrade to FOWT before at­
tending the "A" Seniority Program.
Brother Millard is a native and resident
of Tampa, and ships from that port.

Seafarer Freddie
Goethe has been
sailing on SIU ships
since 1971 when he
graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg
School. Shipping as
a day-working AB,
Brother Goethe also
earned his A B ticket
at the Lundeberg School before starting
the "A" Seniority Program. Brother
Goethe is. a native and resident of
Jacksonville, and ships out of that port.

Scott Jansson
Seafarer Scott
Jansson graduated
from the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1973.
Shipping in the deck
department. Broth­
er Jansson also
earned his AB ticket
at the Lundeberg School. Brother Jans­
son is a native and resident of Auburn,
Miss. He ships out of the port of New
York.

' i

Kenneth Hall

'
&gt;

Seafarer Kenneth
Hall first shipped
with the SIU in
1965. A member of
the deck depart­
ment. Brother Hall
upgraded to FOWT
and electrician at
V-R.
ivsHarry Lunde/r.'ix berg School before
attending the "A" Seniority Program.
Born in Tampa. Brother Hall now lives
in New Jersey and ships from the port
of New York.

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Robert Miller
Robert Martin
Seafarer Robert
Martin graduated
from the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1974.
Sailing in the engine
department. Broth­
er Martin returned
to the school to
upgrade to FOWT before entering the
"A" Seniority Program. Brother Mar­
tin is a native and resident of Brooklyn,
N.Y., and ships from that port.
John Quirke
Seafarer John
Quirke finished the
trainee program at
the Harry Lunde­
berg School and be­
gan sailing with the
SIU in 1973. Broth­
er Quirke returned
to Piney Point to
earn his AB ticket
before entering the "A" Seniority Up­
grading Program. A native and resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y., Brother Quirke
ships from the port of New York.

Craig Smith
Seafarer Craig
Smith has been in
the SIU since 1974.
A graduate of the
trainee program at
the Harry Lunde­
berg School, Broth­
er Smith upgraded
'
FOWT at the
•I
school before at­
tending the "A" Seniority Upgrading
Program. Brother Smith is a native and
resident of New Orleans and ships
from that port.

Seafarer Robert
Miller first shipped
out with the SIU in
1970 after graduat­
ing from the Harry
Lundeberg School.
Sailing in the en­
gine department.
Brother Miller also
upgraded to FOWT
and pumpman at the Lundeberg School.
A native and resident of Plymouth,
Conn., Brother Miller ships from the
port of Wilmington.

'J
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Dave Taylor
Seafarer Dave
Taylor began sail­
ing with the SIU
four years ago when
he graduated from
the Harry Lunde­
berg School. A
member of the deck
department. Broth­
er Taylor ships as
AB out of the port of Seattle. Also a
native of Seattle, Brother Taylor still
lives in his hometown.

pi

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Blue Ticket AB Rules
Blue Ticket ABs (12 month) who
have accumulated two years of watchstanding seatime since passing their
Blue Ticket examination may now ob­
tain their Green Ticket (Unlimited—
Any Waters) without taking an addi­
tional examination.
You can apply for your Green Ticket
at any Coast Guard office when you
have accumulated the required seatime.
Also, Harry Lundeberg School grad­
uates arc now eligible to enter the AB
Upgrading Course at the School after
accumulating eight months seatime as
an OS.
All those who have the required sea­
time are urged to apply for this program.

irT

Page 35

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�I ll
The Harry Lundeberg

School of Seamanship

"For a better job today, and job security tomorrow.
'T'HE Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
IS a center of vocational and academic educanon for all SIU memhe .s, whether they sail
deepsea, on the Great Lakes or on the nation's
network of inland waters.
Since the Lundeberg School was founded on
i^ts present site at Piney Point, Md. in 1967, it
has grown to be the largest educational facility
for boatmen and unlicensed Seafarers in the U.S.
The School offers wide-ranging educational
programs for all SIU members that will enable
them to upgrade to higher ratings and higher
paying jobs aboard deepsea vessels plying the
oceans and Great Lakes, or on tugs and towboats
working the harbors, rivers and coastal trades of
our nation.
The Lundeberg School's career oriented pro-

Brother Donald St. Don, a 34-year34-vearold Seafarer from New Bedford Mass
recently received his high school di­
ploma through the General Educational
Development (GED) Program at the
Hany Lundeberg School, Piney Point
Md.
'
Brother St. Don, who has been a Sea­
farer for four years, learned of the GED
upgrading to
QMED at the school. He also holds endorsements for refrigeration mechanic
and firefighting."IVe always wanted my
'^'Ploma. It's something
everybody's got to have and it is important to advance your career," he

grams are specifically designed to enable our
merahers to upgrade themselves to the top of
^ir individual departments in a minimal
amount of time. And the School's staff of instuctors, which includes experts from all areas
of Ae maritime industry, has adopted the most
modern teaching aides and techniques to make
ea:ii;\~od:
In addition to vocational courses, the School
has developed excellent academic programs in
niath, science and social studies to make some
of the more difficult vocational material more
understandable. These academic programs can
also lead to a high school equivalency diploma
for members interested in the School's vei-y
Educational Development
(GJiiD) Program.

The following three pages of the Log outline
course descriptions, requirements and starting
dates for the deepsea and inland waters courses
offered on a regular basis. However, there are
many important courses not described here
which are offered at wider intervals. These
courses are named in the Directory of All Vp.
grading Courses, reprinted on the following
page. If you are interested in them, or any other
of the Lundeberg School's vocational or academic programs, fill out the upgrading applicaHon adjacent to the Directory and mail it to the
iJchool A Lundeberg staff member will then send
you all pertinent information concerning the
course you would like to take.
The Lundeberg School was founded and developed for the betterment of all SIU members.
Use It for your own good.!

Seafarer Graduates From
rrOlfl
CEP Program at HLSS

Course Directory
Following is a directory of all
courses, both deepsea and inknd waters, that are offered at the Lundeberg
bchool. If you are interested in taking
one of these courses, fill out the applJ
. cation on the adjoining page and a
Lundeberg staff member will provide
you with pertinent information concerning starting dates, requirements
and complete course description.

DEEPSEA, LAKES COURSES
. .

sdiu.

"The school has the best teachers
"
St. Don noted,
adding, They're not like the teachers
back home. Here, they have a lot of pa­
tience and don't down you for not
Knowing something."
Seafarer St. Don doesn't think he
could have gotten his diploma anywhere
else. You can t do it on your own, you
need someone to help you." Brother St
Don recommended the school's pronght foolish not to take advantage of
the opportunity the school offers."

in RmTpoim^Md *•

"'8 Lundeberg School

SIU Gives 7 Scholarships to Members, Dependents
lother part
Dart of
of tb^
&lt;?TTT'o
Another
the SlU's

total educational program for its members is the
Union s College Scholarships Fund. Each
year the SIU awards five $10,000 fouryear scholarships, of which one is reserved
for a Union member and four for depen­
dents of members.
The Union also awards two $5,000 twoyear scholarships reserved exclusively for
members. The two-year scholarships offer
various opportunities especially for the
member who plans to keep shipping. In

such a program you may develop a trade
or skill which would improve your per­
formance aboard ship as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job when you
are ashore.
The $10,000 scholarships may be used
any ac­
credited college or university in the U.S.
or Its territories.
In regard to our members, application
requirements are geared for the man or

_
^tcoholism is a major problem.
One out of eoerylOAmericam who drinkhm a seriout
drinking problem.
Alcoholism is a disease, hcan be treated
&gt; I' -".v

woman who has been out of school for a
number of years, so you will only be competing with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April of each year and the
deadline for the receipt of all applications
IS usually around April 1.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:

tiifll

r

J

nf ac­

tual employment (three years for the oar
em or guardian of dependents) on veS
employment on a
vejel in the six-month period immedi­
ately preceding date of application.

nmT

Page 36

M'--.:'- ie,..

Deck Department
• ^le-seaman, 12 Months Any
, Waters
^
Able-seaman, IffilimifcdAny ^ ^^
^ters
• ^
Lifeboatman
Quartermaster

'

vessel
f^P'oyment
vessel in^b
in the previous calendar
year. on a
Fick up a scholarship application now.
They are avaUable for you and your dependents at the local Union hall or bv
writing to the Seafarers Welfare Plan,
lyn, RY. 112lf

Engine Department^
• Fireman, Oiler* Watertender '
(FOWT)
• QMED—-Any Rating
-T
• Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Automation ,
• LNG-LPG '
f Refrigerated Containers
• Welder
'
• Diesel Engines
Steward Department
• Assistant Cook
• Cook and Baker
• Chief Cook
• Chief Steward
,
INLAIVD WATERS COURSES
• Able-Seaman
• F'"e-Towboat Operator
;
'
Original Towboat Operator
•
Uninspected Vi.J:
set
Over 300 Gross Tons
Upon Oceans
• First Class Pilot
• Radar Observer
• Pre-Engineer Diesel Engines
• aiefEngineer^
Motor Vessels
*
'"
%vf
Tankerman
5 Towboat Ldand Cook • '
Vessel Operator Management "
flnd Safety Course
^

Seafarers Log

"

�'T

12 Boatmen on Course for Master or Mate Licenses

itainine a license as a master or mate
mato
Obtaining
for uninspected vessels on the oceans is a
big step in career advancement for Boat­
men. The Harry Lundeherg School has a
course for men who wish to obtain this
license.
Currently 12 Boatmen are enrolled in
I lie course, which is 10 weeks in length.
Tiiese men are of different ages and come
from different ports, hut they share the
same goals of a better job and higher pay.
The Masters and Mates Course will help
them reach that goal. During their 10
weeks at the Lundeherg School, they learn
all the facts and skills they need to pass a
lough Coast Guard licensing examination.
They study celestial navigation, rules of
the road, chart navigation, handling of
tugboats, seamanship, aids to navigation
and safety. In addition, they will complete
a certified Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscita­
tion (CPR) Program.
When they complete this course, these
men will have achieved a major goal and
significantly advanced their careers. And
this is the purpose of the Harry Lunde­
herg School—to provide all SIU mem­
bers, on the seas, the Lakes, and the water­
ways, with the education and skills they
need to build their careers and enjoy to
the fullest the benefits of membership in

the SIU.

I

v

•
(
H::
I, Tit.T-9,.

'J ••

,

]

^ • !P

: •&gt;

..

- itiil

Students get practical Instruction in chart reading and navigation during their classroom time. Shown in class with
their instructor, John Luykx, are (left to right) L. W. Gibbs (Houston), Sam Rowe, Leonard Downs, Ruben Salazar,
Leon Mansfield, and Lennard Fuller (Houston).

K ..

LUNDEBERG UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name.

^
(Last)

:

)•

I'i

Date of Birth

(First)

• I

(Middle)

1i

Mo./Day/Year

^ l/

j Address

I
I -

(Street)

(State)

Shown as they practice using the sextant are (left to right) Boatmen Jesse
Williams (Houston), Steve Nelson (Corpus Christi), Bert Thompson (Houston),
and Jim Walters (Houston).

(Zip Code)

(Area Code)

Inland Waters Member •

Lakes Member •

I

Book Number.

I
j

Date Book
Was Issued

I

Social Security #_

I

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

No • (if so, fill in below)

I
I

Entry Program: From

to.

I
I
I

fl

Telephone #.
(City)

Deepsea Member •

'iH

Seniority
Port Presently
. Registered In

Port Issued.

; -• - (

.r,

Endorsement (s) Now Hcld.

m
I..

Endorsement (s) Received

(Dates Attended)

f: I

Upgrading Program;
From.

Endorsement(s) Received

.to.
(Dates Attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

'i.

• Yes • No;

Firefighting: • Yes • No
I

I
I

j

Dates Available for Training .
(Refer to Directory for all course listings.)

I:

I Am Interested in the Following Course(s).

•

,

I
I
I
II
I
I

I

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)

VESSEL

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

V

I-;
Li

!•
i

SIGNATURE.

Brother Larry Long, left, practices chartwork in class, as Leon Mansfield,
right, operates the LORAN aboard the Daunf/ess.

j

it -

I

Leonard Downs (left) and Sam Rowe,of Norfolk, are shown as they use the
gyro-repeater to take celestial and surface bearings. Brother Rowe said that
the upgrading program is "a great way to improve yourself."

November, 1976

J

'l

DATE.

,

!I

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO;
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

vL-'ij
'

*^'ii

f i

Page 37

�52SHavc

SEAFARERS POUTICAL ACTIViTY
DONATION
BROOKLVN, N.T. 11232

•78 FOURTH AVENUE

llMiateil $100 or

, S.S. No..

Date.

.Book No..

Contributor's Name.
Address.

. 9Ute

City

.Zip Code

More Ttt SPAII

SPAD is a separate secreiiated fiindj Its proceeds are used to forther;-lts object and purposes
including, but not limited to furthering the political, social and economic Interests of Seafarer seamen,
the preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment opportunities
for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with such objects, SPAD
supports and contributes to politicial candidates for elective office. All contributions are voluntary. No
contribution may be solicited or received because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union (SlUNA AGLIWD) or of employ­
ment. If a contribution is made by reason of (he above improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union
or SPAD at the above address, certified mail within thirty days of the contribution for Investigation and
appropriate action and refund. If involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic,
political and social interests, American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.

Since
•cjiinning nf '70

(A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available from the Federal
Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)
Signature of Solicitor
No.

1976

Port

The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 528 in all have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1976. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as
dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
contributions. SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political

JFK Payoffs for Williomsburgh, Columbia, Neches

B

ecause the 225,000 dwt supertanker, the TT Williamsburgh (Westchester Marine) can't dock in the continental United States, and because the 37,000ton U.S. Naval Ships Columbia and the Neches are on shuttle runs in the Far East, Seafarers on these vessels who had completed their signed ship's
articles were flown from overseas to payoffs at JFK Airport, New York recently. The Columbia and the Neches were the former Falcon tankers SS Princess
and Falcon Lady^ once operated by the Iran Destiny Co. The ships are run by the Militaiy Sealift Command. Seaforers have been riding the two fully-automated ships since the early part of this year for the Mount Shipping Co. of New York after the firm won a one-year contract in competitive bidding with 60
other U.S.-flag operators.

i
&lt;

C-

J:'

SlU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated center) is at a JFK Airport payoff In New York City on Oct. 24
with part of the crew of the U.S. Naval Ship Columbia (Mount Shipping). Seated right Is Recertified Bosun
Billy K. Nuckols, ship's chairman and from left, standing are: ABs GIno Bousson, Basir Zaine, and Mike
Delaney; Engine-Deck Utilltyman Lee Drennen; AB Dave McNeil and Steward Delegate M. Hussein.

Another JFK Airport payoff last month was for the USNS Neches (Mount Shipping). SlU
Patrolmen Ted Babkowski (seated far left) and Jack Caffey (seated 2nd left) make out
Union dues and SPAD receipts for AB Rick Forrest (standing center), Cook and Baker
Tom Maley (standing right) and QMED George Elot, Jr. (seated right).

Here's the USNS Columbia tied up at North Pier,
Yokohama, her home port.

SlU Representative George RIpoll (seated left) shakes hand of OS
Sal Noblle (far right) on giving him his SPAD receipt on Oct. 28 at a
JFK Airport payoff at the Holiday Inn there. Waiting their turn from the
TT Williamsburgh (Westchester Marine) are, (I. to r.): Chief Steward
Frank Costango, secretary-reporter; Utilltyman Ahmed Sallm and
Messman Bob Page. The crew was flown in from Greece.

�r

—

from preceding
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Thirty-four who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200, eight
have contributed $300, three $400, one $500, one $600, and one $1,100. For the rest of the year the LOG will be running the SPAD
honor rolls because the Union feels that in the upcoming months our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be
protected. (A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commis­
sion, Washington, B.C.)

SPAD Honor Roll
AbrMmtjR.
AcmdOfV.
AdaaMoii,R.R.
Agniinr,!.
Agoflair^A.
Alr,R.
AJieiaindar«G.
Alexander, H.
Aigiurin,M.
A11,N.M.
Allen,!.
Alomo,!.
• I •••:
Alfaicx,P.
Annit,K.
i,W.
,P.
Andenon,A.
ABdecBon,A.
ABdenon,D.
Andenon,E.C
Anderson,H.
Aiidetw«,R.
AnderaonjIL
Aners&lt;Hio,C
Anni&gt;,G.
AnticI,M.
Antonio,!.
A4aino,G.
AK!iliiald,H.
Ai«Hilca,A.
_^;.';''Ati^!.
"•AieK^,S.
Atidaion,D.
A*iapiiOII,i£.
A*aiil,IS.-iiniiiEoxidd,'T.
4'^ Bndgett,!.
Baiiy,D.
Bartiett,!.
Bean,C
BeedtinK,M.E.
ilclllnter,W.
Bennett,!.
Bc^firia,!.
BeiHgteln,A.
Bjoi!Bnon,A.
Btanfon,M.!.
B!onstetn,D.
Binitt,!.
Bobalek,W.!.
Bonser,L.
Bortz,C.
Bmidiean,R.!.
BO«SNHI,E.
Boyie,D.
Boyne,D.F.
Bindley,E.
Bnuinan,G.
Brown,G. A.
Brown,!.
Rrown,!.
Biyan^B.
BIKCI,P.
Bmlat,F.
Bafce,T.
Bimiette,P*'
Baifon,SL
Bnysee,1i.
Bynie,E.
Byrne, W.
Caiillda,S.
Caffoy»!.
Cidn,F.
CanqMA.
CaiapMi,A.G.
CamplM^H.
Caiieila,F.!.
C8iaba«o,iL
Caibone,V^

Caraidlo,ir
Cherire,!.
Cirignano,L.
Cllffofd,R.
Cofone, W.
Coniptoo,W.
Conidin,K.
Conner,S.
Cooiunans,R.
Cooper, N.
Cooper, W.D.
Cosfauiga,F.
Co8telio,M.
Conrfney,!.
Craig,!. L.
Crawford, W.
Crocco,G.
Cross, M.
Cniz,A.
Daris,!.
Davfa,!.
DaxB,!.
DeBarrios,M.
DeChanip,A.
DegnxBnui,F.
DennMoe,!.
Dickey, W.
Dfliing,L.
l&gt;oak,W.
DolMon,T.
Dol^^D.
Dongias,V.
Dowd,V.
DrngKdii,A.
Drake, W.
Drosak,P.
DttBoie,N.
OnPaoia,R.
Dwyer,!.
Dyer,A.
Eddin,!.
EiiiB,P.
EscaliMM,D.
Eqpinoea,R.
Fagan,W.
FanningjR.
Fmner.D.
F«niea,F.
Fnnt,!.
Fay,!.
Fayad, A.
FerTgoson,M.
Fietciwr,B.
f1orons,C.
Forgeron,L.
Foster,!.
Foz,P.
Fkanco,P.
FlRBnk!r.,S.
Freenuu^B.
Ftonnfdltcr,D.
Fnentes,!!.
Fli^W.
Foifond,S.
Fnnk,W.
F\nnkawa,H.
F^li, S.
G8iiiiro,M.
Gaiicki,H.
GaIii80S,P.
rtlolHnnij WGaBWMB,K.
.Gpniy»F. ' '
Garda,P.
Garcia,R.F.
Gair%an,M.
Gaikili,lL
Ganiw,!.
Gcitiie,C
GiM,Di

Gioin8,S.
Giidewcii,T.
Goff,W.
Gomez, M.
Gonzalez, C.
Gooding, H.
G&lt;»bea,R.
Go68e,F.
Greroe,Ii.
Gtjina,y.
Gtoii,W.
Goernsey,W.
Gnidry,F.
Gnfllen,A.
Gnderr^C.
Iiaber,E.
llagen,B.
HaD, E.
IIan,M.
HaU,K.M.
Haii,L.
Haii,W.
Hainblct,A.
Hairb,!.
Hart,R.
Ha88an,H.
Has8Ni,B.
Hayes,K.
HiQmes,B.
iIebert,T.
Bdfaner,B.
Aimfla,E.
Hendrick,R.G.
Ifernandez,E.
Hflronz,A.
Hidaii,A.A.
H[incs,T.
liiBtze,C.
Hoift,E.
Hotaa^E.
Honmyonponr, M.
Hdnd(o,S.
Hoaciiins,C.Bf.
HndBon,S.
HnffBian,R.L,
HnSord,!!.
Hns8ein,M.
Hnttmi, G.
IOvino,L.
!acolMi,R.
Annswn,S.
!&lt;dinson,A.
!&lt;duison,C.
!&lt;duison,R. •
!(»ie8,!.
!one8,!.R.
!ones, T.
!ose^,E.
Kanak,W.
Kastina,A.
keUy,!.
Kendrick,D.
K»niwe,&amp;-..,:^::
Kecr,R.A.;
Kiliffiey,!.
KifalieiM,B.
Kizzitc,C.
iaein,A.
Kbllowitck,W.
Konbck,T.
KowntdUfi.
Kramer, M.
Kn8inioto,Y.
LanAert,lL
Lawrence,M. ^
Leader,W.
Lebda,F.
Lee, H.
v
Les,Ku"

$1,100 Honor Roll
Christenberry, R. A.

S600 Honor Roll
Ponieilane,R.

$500 Honor Roll
Rkhonx,!.

$400 Honor Roll
Dryden,!.
Pansier, L.
Liiiedaid,IL

$300 Honor Roll
Brooks, S.T.
Coniey,M.,Msgr.
ApostiesiiipoftiieSea
CnnninginumW.
Fetfara,A.
Haii,P.
McFariand, D.
Nielsen, K.
Paczkowski,S.

$200 Honor Roll
Aigina,!.
Aipeda,!.
Bamman, G.
Bergeria,S.
Brand, H.
Browning, G.
Bni,R.
Coker,D.
Ciirtis,T.
DiGiorgio,!.
Drozak,F.
Dudley, K.
EciievaiTia,R.
Foster, W.
Lesnansky,A.
Loma8,A.
Lombardo,!.
Mahw,T.
McCaiiogh,L.
Morris,!.
(Mesro,C.
Poik,E.
PnHiBii,!.
Pnirer,E.
Qninter,!.
Reck,L.
RkUwrg,!.
Sana€o,C.
Sanchez,R.
Sannder8,L.
Seabron,S.
Sfewart,E.
Terpe,K.
Zioikowskf,W.

Ldoadc,L.
Leo, A.
Lescovlch,W.
Lessard, A.
Libby,H.
Lighlfoot,R.
Lindsey,H.
Lobodat,T.
Log Staff
Logne,!.
Loieas,P.
Lopez, R.
Mi^;rod«r,W.
Maiensky,G.
MaidonBdo,0.
Manafe,D.
Mancini,R.
Mandene,S.
Marcns,M. A.
Marineiii,P.
Martin,!.
Martin,!.
Martin, T.!.
Mask,W.
Matson,!.
Matthes,B.
Mattiiey,N.
Mavdone,S.
McCartney, G.
McCiinttm,!. L
McDeIlas,C.M.
McEln»y,E.L.
MdKay,D.
McVay,H.
Mears,F.!.
MeBadea^A.^
Mercer,!.
MMord,H.
Middleton,a
Blignano,B.
Mize,C.
Moiiacd,C.
Mow^!.
Mongeiii,F.
Moody,0.
Mo«mqr,E.X.
BfRnMMy,S.
Moore, W.
Monjs,E.
Morris,E.W.
MmriB,W.
Miwrison,!.
M&lt;Mrtensen,0.
Mnnsie,!.
Morniy,R.
Myerchak,!.
Myers, H.
MJTOXIL.
Ndpoii,F.
Na8li,W.
Nelson,!.
Newberry,!.
Nieisen,R.
Nielsen, V.
Nortbcott,!.
OVriemE.
Oettei,F.
Okrog!y,ILA.
CHirera,W.
01son,F.
Paiadino,F.
Paiano,!.
PqpaiBiuinoa, D.
Paradise, L.
Parad|ise,R.
Parndi,!.
Patton,S.M.
Payne,0.

Peraita,R.L.
Perez,!.
Peth,C.L.
Phanenf,P.
Piatak,S.
Pollard, G.
Pow,!.
Powdl, S.
Praza,L.
Prentke,R.
PrevaSjP.
PreTatt,C.
Prindle,D.
Prott,T.L.
Psaleh,A.
Pnrgvee,A.
QnankOjL
Qniles,R.
Qninamwz,R.
Ratcliff,C
Reed, A.
RciBOsa,G. A.
Rdnosa,!.
ReUe,!.
Reynolds, H.T.
Riddle,D.W.
Ries,C.
Riley,E.
Ripoll,G.M.
Rima,A.
Roades,O.W.
RiDberts,H.
Roberts,!.
Robertson, T.
RoUnron,!.
Rodrktnez,F.
Rodilgnez,!.
RodMBaez,R.
Ro^!.T.
Rogm»G.
Ron^,C.
Rostfio,P.
R^,B.
Ri^{rid,F.
RHI,G.
Rna80,M.
Ryan,!.
Ry»i,N.
Sacco,M.
Sacco,!.
Salaar,R
Salei^F.N.
Salky,Ri
Sancliez,A.
Sandhe2^M.E.
Saii8H',A.
Santos,F.
Sapp,C.
Schawbland,!.
Sclinffeis,P.
Scott,C.
ScnDly,!.
Seagord,E.
Seiix,F.
Selzcr,R.
SdKr,S.
Sengeknib,B.!.
Sep*'ivcda,R.
SeclB,M.
Sgag|iardich,A.
Shackelfofd,W.
Snnp, G.
Sharp,T.
Shaw,L.
ShNiaan,R.
Sholar,E.W.
Sigler,M.
Slva,M.
Si^y,R.A.
Skonipski,E.

maflsar,K.
Sinitli,H.C.
Sniith,R.
Smith, W.
Snyder,!.
Solomon, A.
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November. 1978

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�••SEAFARERS w LOG

November, 1976

«Mticial pubUcatiM af the SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAI. UNION• Atlaatle, Onlf, Lakas and loIandWatara District* AFL-CIO

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life of a Seafarer brother or your own.
All you have to do is donate one pint of
your bic^ to the Union's Blood Bankso you,
yoin dependents and shipmates wUI h
lifetime supply of life-saving blood ayailable
when an emergency strikes.
The transfusion of blood is available to you
and yours no matter if you are stricken at sea
or ashote or''Where :y
family resides. Just
ask your port agent about the details.

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an adequate supply of blood on hand always,
ail you would have to do is give a pint of blood
eadi year. Then you would be fulfilling your
individual responsibility to your family, your
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'xW-'-K Brothers of the Sea and yourself.

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been in existence,
10,000 pints of blood ut
clinic alone. As blood is always needed, why
don't you give a pint of blood at the medical
Taciiity in your port or when you are at the
|S1U Medical Chnic at
|lfeu will never be sorry that you did.

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                <text>Headlines:&#13;
TUG EILEEN C. SINKS; COOK DROWNS&#13;
UNEMPLOYMENT UP TO 7.9% AS THE ECONOMY LAGS&#13;
BLAZE CRIPPES SS SEATTLE IN MIDATLANTIC&#13;
SIU STRIVES TO KEEP LAKE MICHIGAN FERRIES AFLOAT&#13;
SIU SIGNS 1ST VACATION PLAN FOR INLAND BOATMEN&#13;
DISCUSS SIU-IBU MERGER AT P.P. MEETING&#13;
HEALTH, SAFETY ON RUNAWAY SHIPS ATTACKED BY ILO&#13;
CARTER VICTORY HIGHLIGHTS LABOR'S ROLE IN THE ELECTION&#13;
MEANY NAMES HALL, 4 OTHERS TO PANEL ON LESILATION FOR CONGRESS&#13;
SIUNA BACKS MC@S VS. JAPANESE CARTEL'S POOLING&#13;
COAST GUARD REMISS ON CREWS' HEALTH, SAFETY, SAYS HLSS HEAD&#13;
DELTA, 2 OTHER LINES FACE LOSS OF CARGOES UNDER BRAZILIAN LAW&#13;
GOVERNMENT STUDY RECOMMENDS STORING OIL IN LAID-UP TANKERS&#13;
HALL SEES TARIFF CUT AS LOOPHOLE IN 200-MI. FISHING LIMIT&#13;
SCHOLARSHIP WINNER FINDS TEACHING REWARDING&#13;
HLSS PRESIDENT ELECTED CO-CHAIRMAN OF THE NTATC IN 1977&#13;
SOVIET SUBVERTING OF GRAIN PACT FOCUS OF NEW TALKS&#13;
NEW TANKER SS ZAPATA ROVER CREWS IN SAN PEDRO&#13;
HALL URGES CONSTRUCTION RESTART ON CROSS-FLORIDAL CANAL&#13;
BAD NEWS - SEVEN SHOTS!&#13;
FATE SEEMS TO LINK BOATMAN JIM BERNACHI TO THE RIVERS&#13;
HEW SEEN EASING ON CLOSING OF 8 USPHS HOSPITALS&#13;
CALIFORNIA COULD STALL MOVEMENT OF NORTH SLOPE OIL&#13;
LAKER PAUL THAYER SPEEDS COAL-ORE CARGO&#13;
UNION BROTHERHOOD KEY TO ALCOHOLIC REHABILITATION PROGRAM&#13;
'THIS IS THE STORY OF MY FIRST SIX MONTHS OF SOBRIETY'&#13;
A LINK IN THE CHAIN THAT KEEPS NORTHEAST WARM&#13;
RIDES OUT 50 MPH BLIZZARD ON JINX SHIP TO 46-YEAR MARRIAGE&#13;
SATELLITE SHIP-TO-SHORE PHONE CAN SAVE LIFE&#13;
CONGRESS ADJOURNS, FOOD STAMP PROGRAM SAVED FOR NOW&#13;
NAVY TURNS DEAF EAR TO COMMERCIAL TUG SAVINGS&#13;
RAILROADS CRIPPLING WATERWAYS&#13;
TRAINING PROGRAMS TO MEET THE INDUSTRY NEEDS&#13;
PAGES FROM THE HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN SEAMEN'S LABOR MOVEMENT&#13;
PANAMA SHIP, 20, SEIZED WITH $134-MILLION IN DRUGS&#13;
ARGUMENTS FAVOR ALL-AMERICA ALASKA ROUTE&#13;
34-YEAR-OLD SEAFARER GRAUDATES FROM GED PROGRAM AT HLSS&#13;
SIU GIVES 7 SCHOLARSHPS TO MEMBERS, DEPENDENTS&#13;
JFK PAYOFFS FOR WILLIAMSBURGH, COLUMBIA, NECHES</text>
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On 16-Day Tow, Jwy Crew Fought High Seas That Parted 5 Lines

Fire-Ravaged 55 5eattle Makes It Back to Port
Twenty-three days after an engine
room fire disabled her in the mid At­
lantic off Canada, the SS Seattle (SeaLand) was finally towed into Port
Elizabeth, N.J. on Nov. 30 by the
Canadian salvage tug Irving Birch.
Because of heavy seas, it took over
a week before even the first tow line
could be strung between the Seattle and
the salvage tug.
While most of the crewmembers were
transferred to the SS Sea-Land Con­
sumer after the fire and taken to Rotter­
dam, five Seafarers—Recertified Bosun
Jose L. Gonzalez, AB Antonio Reyes,
AB Harold Spillane, Chief Electrican
Arlen Quinn and Chief Steward Stephen
Piatak—stayed aboard the Seattle for

the long, cold tow back to Sea-Land's
facilities in New York Harbor.
Five tow lines, including a new 1Cl­
inch manila line, parted as the Sea­
farers who remained aboard the deadin-the-water Seattle fought storms and
extremely high seas that crushed con­
tainers and threatened the rolling ship
with foundering during the 16-day tow
back.
Not only dangerous, the long trip
back was also uncomfortable, the SIU
members noted, as the ship was with-

The Seattle lies tied at her dock in Port Elizabeth, N.J., 23 days after a fire
left her helpless in the mid Atlantic off Canada.

out any heat, hot water, or cooking
facilities, and only limited electricity
supplied by an emergency generator.
Background on Fire
The ship was three days out of New
York and bound for Rotterdam when
the fire started in a generator around
10:30 a.m. on Sunday, Nov. 7 (For a

m
PwliMI

5

oxb:

American Labor Has
Played Powerful Role

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There are only a few short days left in the year 1976—^America's Bi­
centennial—a year that started out with such a big bang but is now winding
down very quietly as the nation waits and hopes for meaningful change in
1977 and beyond.
But before we move ahead to the futureand file away 1976 into the musty
chronicles of history, I think it is important that we realize the indispensable
role the American labor movement has played in the shaping of our history
and what it can mean to us in the years to come.
I single out labor's role because it is my firm belief that the labor move­
ment has initiated more beneficial change in the lives of millions of ordinary,
hard working Americans than any other one factor in the nation's history.
Considering the overwhelming opposition from the all-powerful com­
panies, and an unresponsive Government to the early labor movement, the
fact that it ever got off the ground was a tremendous accomplishment in
itself. But it did get off the ground because the roots of American labor can
be traced to the deep-set human need for change—change that can bring
an end to the burdens of unliveable wages, unbearable working conditions
and the troubled helpless feelings on the part of workers of not being able
to provide a decent life for themselves and their families. Railroad workers
wanted more than a life in the disgrace of George Pullman's slums; coal.
miners wanted more than a life-long debt to the company store; sailors
wanted more th^ a few dollars a month and a bucket of salt water a day
to wash in.
Workers in general wanted more, not only because they physically and
economically.needed more, but because they wanted the dignity of being

full account of the fire and the crew's
quick, calm reaction, see the November
issue of the Log).
Discovered by Seafarer A1 O'Krogly,
the 8-to-12 oiler on watch, the fire was
contained in the generator by O'Krogly
and Seafarers Ray Gould and Walter
Stevens of the engine room until they
emptied all the available COo extin­

guishers and were forced to abandon
the engine room.
Meanwhile, crewmembers asleep in
their foc'sles were awakened by thick
smoke which filled the house.
Many in foc'sles on the main deck
climbed out their portholes and some
on the lower deck were trapped by
choking smoke in the passageways.
According to Bosun Gonzalez, the
chief mate tried to reach these trapped
men using breathing apparatus but, be­
cause he was unfamiliar with the equip­
ment, was unable to get it working
properly.
Seafarer Gonzalez, who learned how
to use breathing apparatus when he at­
tended firefighting training during the
Bosuns' Recertification Program, said
he offered to take over but the mate re­
fused to let him touch the equipment.
Crediting the firefighting course with
preparing him for shipboard emergen­
cies like the Seattle's fire. Bosun Gon­
zalez -said, ^That Firefighting Coarse is
beautiful. They teach you everything
there."
Eventually Bosun Gonzalez put a
ladder over the side for one trapped
man, the BR, and climbed down an­
other to pull out one man overcome
by the smoke.
After everyone was evacuated, the
mates tried to set off the engine room
Continued on Page 33

able to control their own lives and destinies.
So, workers from all industries banded together in unions to fight for
what they believed was rightfully theirs. There were numerous strikes filled
with violence in which scores of workers were killed on the picket line.
Often times, the companies, aided by a business-oriented Government,
succeeded in breaking the strikes and sometimes breaking the union. But
the companies couldn't wipe out the need for change nor could they break
the desire of the -.vorkers for real freedom.
As a result, the labor movement took deep root, and watered by each
success, grew stronger and stronger.
Unions slowly won higher pay scales and better working conditions for
their members. But most importantly, these unions were providing their
members with new hope that the future could be better and better.
Eventually, the voice of labor reached Congress and such national dis­
graces as child labor, sweatshops, 6-day, 80-hour weeks were outlawed.
In later years, labor pushed for and won such programs as unemployment
insurance, minimum wage standards. Social Security, pension reform and
occupational health and safety laws.
There is no question that American labor has made tremendous gains in
aU areas—^political, economic and otherwise—affecting the lives and liveli­
hoods of the nation's workers. And I believe the reason for this widespread
success lies in the fact that labor strived not to compromise its goals, nor to
allow itself to stagnate in its own success and fall down in the fight for a
better life for all workers.
As we move into 1977—the beginning of the nation's third century of
independence—believe labor's role must and will become more prominent
in shaping the nation's future than ever before because the need for change
is still with us.
Our first priority will be full employment legislation to get America's
nine million unemployed workers back on the job. From there, we can work
jlor such important goals as national health insurance; raises in Social Security
benefits for the elderly and disabled; raises in the minimum wage scales;
meanin^ul tax reform, and an end to discrimination against women and
minorities.
Within our own ranks, the labor movement must continue to work to
bring the benefits of unionization to the still unprotected millions in Amer­
ica's labor force.
These will not be easy goals to achieve, nor will they be achieved overnight.
However, I believe that the intangible bond—unity of people, unity of
purpose and unity of action—that has fostered the growth and strength of
the labor movement from its very inception will again prove successful in
labor's goals for tomorrow.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers international Union, Atlantic, Guif Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn. N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. XXXVill, No. 12, December 1976.

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�li

SlU Breaks Ground for Algonac Hall

A modern, up-to-date Union Hall
will rise on the banks of the St. Clair
River, in the resort city of Algonac,

Mich, almost the midpoint for shipping
on the Great Lakes, to serve as SIU
Headquarters for the entire Lakes area.

Groundbreaking began with a cere­
mony attended by Mayor Karen Cole,
City Manager Fern Nichols and Town
Engineer, Jack Daniels, representing
the citizens of Algonac. Representing
the SIU were Joseph DiGiorgio, Secre­
tary-Treasurer of SIU, Detroit Port
Agent Jack Bluitt and Byron Kelly,
Great Lakes area director for the in-

GREAT LAKES
land waters. Don McKay, who will
supervise the construction also attended
as did SIU pensioner John Rottaris and
other SIU members.
The new structure will replace the

Tug Eileen C
An SIU oldtlmer, Great Lakes Pensioner John Rottaris, right, shovels up first
patch of ground \A/hich in four to six months will be the home of the new SIU
Headquarters building for the Great Lakes in Algonac, Mich. Also shown in
photo are, from the left: Jack Daniels, a city official; Fern Nichols, Algonac
city manager; Joe Digiorgio, SIU secretary-treasurer; Algonac Mayor Karen
Cole, and Don McKay, project supervisor for the Union.

Cost-of-Liying Adjustment
The SIU and its contracted deepsea operators have reached agree­
ment on the formula for a cost-ofliving raise as provided for in the
deep-sea Tanker and Freightship
Agreements.
The cost-of-living adjustment,
which is effective retroactively to
Dec. 16,1976, will increase earnings
for members sailing under the janker
and Freightship Agreements as fol­
lows;

Overtime rates of pay for work per­
formed in excess of eight hours Mon­
day through Friday, (Art. II, Sect.
21(b)).
• Two percent increase in the
Penalty rate of pay for work per­
formed off watch Monday through
Friday, (Art. II, Sect. 21 (c)).
• A two percent increase will
also be applied to the annual Vaca­
tion benefits of $2200, $1800 and
$1400.

TANKER AGREEMENT
• Two percent increase in the
base monthly rate of pay.
• Two percent increase in the
Premium rate of pay, (Art. II, Sect.
21(a)).
• Two percent increase in the

FREIGHTSHIP AGREEMENT
• Two percent increase in. the
base monthly rate of pay.
• Two percent increase in the
Premium rate of pay, (Art. II, Sect.
21 (a)).
• Two percent increase in the
Dispatchers' reports:
Great Lakes
Deep Sea
Inland Waters

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities

Crew Saved Themselves
It was a narrow escape for the crewmembers who survived the sinking of
the tug Eileen C (Marine Towing) in
Buzzards Bay, Mass., Nov. 7. The tug

DEEP SEA
Overtime rates of pay for work per­
formed in excess of eight hours Mon­
day through Friday, (Art. II, Sect.
21(b)).
• Two percent increase in the
Penalty rate of pay for work per­
formed off watch Monday through
Friday, (Art. II, Sect. 21 (c)).
• And a two percent increase will
also be applied to the annual basic
Vacation benefits of $2200, $1800
and $1400.
A full text of the cost-of-living
agreement, including the new pay
rates for all shipboard ratings, as
well as clarifications, will be pub­
lished in the January 1977 issue of
the Seafarers Log.

sank at about 6 a.m. and one SIU
brother. Cook James Aument, drowned.
"If the accident had happened 30 min­
utes earlier or later, we would have lost
more men," Eileen C Deckhand Rabe
Walton said. "We were lucky to have
been changing watches at the time."
According to Walton and Mate
James Lupton, two of the SIU brothers
on board, the fuel barge they were haul­
ing rammed the tug and pulled it over
on its side. The steering gear went out

SBHI
and they couldn't get out of the way,
they said. From the time they saw the
barge coming, to the time the tug sank,
it was less than one m.inute. Six of
the crewmembers saved themselves by
jumping onto the barge. The two
tankermen were already on the barge
at the time. (See story in November
1976 Log.)
"I had just come off watch," Walton
recalled. "We were sitting in the galley
eating breakfast when the mate, LupContinued on Page 33

First Inleind Vacation Check

Page 9

Union News
Algonac hall
Page 3
President's Report
Page 2
. Cost of living
Page 3
Cab drivers strike
Page 5
Claims Dept. head ...".. .Page 15
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
SPAD honor roll
Pages 38-39
Steward program
Pages 30-32
Houston Meeting
..Page 10
Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 6
At Sea-Ashore
Page 15
Great Lakes halls
Page 4
General News
National unemployment .. .Page 8
Alaskan oil ..Page 25
AFL-CIO organizers
Page 5

Food and Beverage Dept. .Page-?
Shipping
Grain barges
;...Page12
Sea«/e follow-up
Page 2
Ship's Committees
Page 16
Pollow-up on Eileen C
Page 3.
Ship's Digests
!.. .Page 14
PRMSA case
Page 5
4 more LASH vessels
Page 5
Widening Lakes activities . Page 9

December, 1976

. .Page 28
..Page 26
..Page 29

SIU Hall now located in River Rouge,
Mich. With the letting of contracts to
area builders, it is expected that the new
Union Hall will be open for member­
ship use within four to six months.
&amp;cretary-Treasurer DiGiorgio said
at the ground-breaking ceremonies that
the SIU is making the move to Algonac
"to bring the Union closer to the mem­
bership." He underlined the point by
stating: "Our ships are constantly pass­
ing through the St. Clair and the Union
wants to be in a location which will
better enable it to provide first-class,
immediate service to our membership."
Port Agent Jack Bluitt said, "the new
building is a port agent's dream." With
the Algonac Hall, he added, "the, SIU
will continue to be in close touch with
Continued on Page 33

Training and Upgrading
Seafarers participate
in 'A' seniority
upgrading
Pages 36-37
GED program
Back page
Upgrading courses
and application .. .Pages 34-35
Membership News
Nils Richardson
Father, son team
First inland waters
vacation
John Ziereis dies
New pensioners
Final departures
Former scholarship
winner

Backpage
Page 9
Page 3
Page 6
.Page 27
Page 29
Page 11

Speciai Features
Alcoholism seminar .Pages 17-24
What is AFL-CIO?
Page 13
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area can be found
on the following pages:
Deep sea; 2, 3, 5, 15, 16
Inland Waters: 3, 6, 8, 12
Great Lakes: 3, 4, 8, 9

With vacation check in hand, SIU Boatman Arthur E. Lawson (r.) can get ready
for a winter rest. In November, Jacksonville SIU Representative Tony Aronica
(I.) presented Lawson with the first vacation check issued under the break­
through Union vacation plan for Inland Boatmen negotiated with Stcuart
Petroleum. Lawson currently ships as a deckhand on the Esther S. He joined
the Union in 1972. The negotiation with Steuart was the SlU's firsi step in its
plan to establish an industry-wide vacation benefit for all Inland Boatmen.
(See story on Page 3 of November 1976 Log).

Page 3

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�In the control room of the Detroil Hall, Port Agent Jack Bluitt keeps track of the
SlU-contracted ships and the crewmembers on board.

Pensioner Mike Pesenak of Detroit talks about the dangers and romance of
shipping out on the long, narrow Lakes freighters.

From Duluth to Buffalo, Industry Relies on Lakers
rom Doluth to Buffalo on the shores of the Great Lakes, industry depends upon shipping and upon skilled and capable SIU crews. SlU-contracted
freighters loaded with gypsum, sand-suckers and bulk cement carriers serve the construction trade. Self-unloading vessels bring coal to fire the DetroitEdison electric plants and carry iron ore, processed as taconite pellets, to supply steel mills and auto factories. In the summer. Seafarers man passenger
boats that run from Detroit to the Boh-Lo Island Amusement Park. They also fit out and crew boats that bring vacationers from St. Ignace, Mich, to the
Mackinac Island resort. But duriug the winter, as the Lakes and linking waterways freeze over, most of the ships lay up. The regular shipping season ends Dec.
20. On that date, flie extended winter season starts and a man can leave his vessel once the Union Hall finds him a replacement. Under the Great Lakes
shipping rules, he keeps his seniority and can rejoin the same vessel in the spring. If the vessel doesn't fit-out after the thaw, he gets reassigned in the fleet
according to his seniority. When a new permanent Job opens, it is fifled through the Union Hall, provided there is no seniority man from that fleet available. SIU
representatives are available 24 hours a day to provide relief men or women for the vessels from the list of Seafarers registered at the hall.

F

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The Detroit Hall in River Rouge, which is now the
main hall for the Great Lakes, occupies a converted .
auto showroom. Ground was broken for the newGreat Lakes headquarters in Algonac, Mich., Nov.
23. (See story in this issue of Log on Page 3).

The Detroit Hall bulletin board lists the SlU-con­
tracted Great Lakes vessels and the ratings em­
ployed on each one. Mahy of these, vessels are
50 years old.
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Retired Cook and Steward John White of Detroit
remembers almost every vessel that sailed on the
Great Lakes since the 1920's.

I-

In the Cleveland Hall on the bank of the Cuyahoga River, Lakes Seafarers wait for their ships and listen to B. J. Canty, OS (far left) tell amusing stories about his
trips to New York. The others are (I. to r.): Jim Breard, deckhand; Henry Jung, QMED; Richard Palmer,.deckhand, and Terry Desnoyers, porter.

Page 4

Seafarers Log

�2 to 1 Vote Denies Jurisdiction to NMU

NLRB Upholds SlU's Manning of 3 PRMMI Ships
The National Labor Relations Board
in Washington, D.C, has voted 2 to 1
to uphold an earlier ruling by an NLRB
administrative law judge that the SIU
has legal jurisdiction to man the three
Ro-Ro ships SS Eric Holzer, SS Ponce
de Leon and SS Puerto Rico, operated
by Puerto Rico Marine Management,
Inc.
The ships had been manned by NMU
crews until Oct. 1, 1975 when the
Puerto Rico Merchant Shipping Au­
thority, which Jiad chartered the ships
from the NMU-contracted company,
Transamerican Trailer Transport,
transferred operation to PRMMI. In
turn, PRMMI, who held a fleet-wide
contract with the SIU, recrewed the
three ships with SIU members. At the
time, Seafarers were already manning
the PRMSA's eight other vessels, which
had been purchased from Sea-Land
Service and Seatrain Lines.
The NMU retained jurisdiction on a

fourth Ro-Ro, the SS Fortaleza, which
was not transferred to PRMMI for op­
eration.
The removal of the NMU crews from
the three Ro-Ro's prompted the NMU
to set up picket lines at PRMMI termi­
nals in Puerto Rico' and the United
States. The U.S. District Court in
San Juan issued a temporary restraining
order later that month which ended the
NMU's picketing.
However, on Oct. 24,1975 the same
court ruled that NMU crews be put
back on the ships until the NLRB made
its ruling. The SIU appealed this de­
cision, and the U.S. District Court of
Appeals in Boston ruled in favor of the
SIU, and SIU members remained
aboard the three Ro-Ro's.
The issue was then handed over to
the NLRB, and in May 1976 an NLRB
administrative law judge upheld the
SIU's jurisdiction on the vessels, ruling
the SIU had a valid contract with

PRMMI to man all vessels under the
company's operation and that the
NLRB had jurisdiction over the dis­
pute.
The NMU then brought the case to
the National Labor Relations Board in
Washington, D.C. but was again dis­
appointed when the board ruled in fa­
vor of its jurisdiction and the SIU.
The NMU will probably make one
last effort to get the ships back by ap­
pealing the NLRB's final decision be­
fore the U.S. District Court of Appeals
in Boston where the case will be heard.
May Sell Fleet
The SIU's success in this long legal
battle, however, may be in contest again
because Puerto Rico Governor-elect
Carlos Romero Barcelo has indicated
he is considering selling the PRMSA
fleet of 12 ships, 11 of which are oper­
ated by PRMMI and manned by SIU
members.
Therefore, the SIU in accordance

with its contract has demanded com­
pensation of $2-million per ship if sell­
ing the fleet results in the loss of jobs
for Seafarers on any or all of the vessels.
According to a spokesman for
PRMSA, a sale would create many
problems, the most serious of which is
that Puerto Rico would "almost cer­
tainly" lose the service of the Ro-Ro
vessels for the island because these
ships "are in great demand in other
parts of the world, especially in the Per­
sian Gulf."
The spokesman said the Ro-Ro's
"are an absolute necessity for Puerto
Rico," because they are suited to carry
"cars, odd sized cargo, heavy lift equip­
ment used in construction, and trailer
tanks for the pharmaceutical and rum
industry."
The spokesman said that many local
officials are convinced that the new
governor "will eventually decide against
going ahead with the sale."

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AFL-CIO Organizers Discuss Fight to Unionize Workers
Regional directors and staff repre­
sentatives of tlie AFL-CIO Department
of Organization and Field Services met
for three days last month to discuss the
immediate and long-term goals for
bringing the benefits of unionization to
unorganized workers in this coimtry.
SIU President Paul Hall, chairman
of the Standing Committee on Organiz­
ing, conducted the heavily-attended
conference along with AFL-CIO Pres­
ident George Meany; Alan Kistler, di­
rector of Organizing and Field Services,
and Donald Slaiman, deputy director
of the department.
The participants suggested ways to
halt the flight of organized union fac­
tories and other unionized businesses
to right-to-work states to break union
contracts. They also talked about ways
of coping with anti-union sentiment in

these traditionally non-union areas.
However, it was the general consen­
sus among committee members that ag­
gressive organizing activity is the key
to keeping the trade union movement
alert and strong.
A number of freshmen field organiz­
ers also participated at the meetings.
Afterwards, they were provided with
additional training and orientation ses­
sions at the AFL-CIO's George Meany
Center for Labor Studies.
One of the most notable achieve­
ments of the Organization ^nd Field
Services Department was the aid it gave
to the United Farm Workers in that
union's efforts to bring union represen­
tation to thousands of deprived farm­
workers in California.
A special committee, headed by Paul
Hall, visited the farm areas for five days
and succeeded in pressuring the State

5IUNA Cab Strike Report:

of California to enforce its Agriculture
Labor Relations law against union bust•ing. Prior to that time, UFW organizers

had been intimidated and threatened
at gunpoint while trying to do their
jobs.
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SIU President Paul Hall, far right, chairs session of three-day conference of
the AFL-CIO Department of Organizing and Field Services. Hall Is chairman
of the Standing Committee onOrganlzlng. Beside Hall (r. tol.)ls AFL-CIO'Pres.
George Meany, and Alan Kistler, director of Organizing and Field Services,
and Donald Slaiman, deputy director of the department.

Large AFL-CIO Rally Pledges Labor Support
SAN DIEGO, Calif Pledges of allout support for the striking workers at
the Yellow Cab Company here came

from AFL-CIO President George
Meany, SIUNA President Paul Hall
and other labor leaders at a huge rally

MAR AD CivesWaterman Green
Light to Build 4 LASH Ships
As the year ends the Union's deep
sea contracted fleet continues to expand
since the U.S. Maritime Administration
has given the SlU-contracted Waterman
Steamship Co. final okay to build four
more LASH-container vessels under
provisions of the Merchant Marine Act
of 1970. MARAD set the construction
subsidy rate at a formal ceremony last
month. SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak was on hand to repre­
sent the Union.
Ed Walsh, president of Waterman,
said that the company will send out its
specifications on the jiew ships to vari­
ous yards and then await bids. He said
construction on the first ship should get
under way in about six months.
The four new LASH ships will re­
place eight old Waterman Mariners now
servicing the U.S.-Atlantic and Gulf to
Far East run. These old vessels were
scheduled to be taken out of service in
the near future.
/

December, 1976
•*

waierman s rieet presently includes"
three recently built LASH vessels, the
SS Robert E. Lee, the SS Stonewall
Jackson and the SS Sam Houston.
In another plus for the SlU-con­
tracted company, the Maritime Admin­
istration awarded Waterman a 20-year
operating subsidy contract for Trade
Routes 12 and 22—the U.S. Atlantic,
Gulf to Far East. The four new LASH
ships will operate exclusively on this
run.
Waterman still Uas applications pend­
ing for 20-year subsidy contracts cover­
ing its Gulf-United Kingdom and Con­
tinent, Atlantic-United Kingdom and
Continent, North Atlantic-Scandina­
vian, Baltic and South Atlantic-United
Kingdom and Continent north of Por­
tugal services.
The company already has secured a
long-term contract for its Atlantic and
Gulf-India, Pakistan, Red Sea, Persian
Gulf service.

held Dec. 4 marking the 100th day of
the strike.
The strikers are members of the
Transportation and Allied Workers of
California, an affiliate of the Seafarers
International Union of North America,
AFL-CIO.
In a telegram to the members of the

Striking cab drivers union, AFL-CIC
President Meany praised them for their
"dedicated resistance to the anti-union
tactics of the Yellow Cab Company."
The telegram, which was read at the
rally by R. R. Richardson, executive
secretary of the San Diego-Imperial
Continued on Page 33

ptllOW W:

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Striking cab drivers me: nh In a "Union Is Alive—^Yellow Cab Is Dead" parade
In San Diego marking the 100th day of their strike. They carried a makeshift
coffin signifying the death of Yellow Cab and later led a motorcade through
the streets of the city.

,1•lA

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�last month. The riverboat sustained only slight damage in the incident, whUe
the 565-foot Liberian bulk carrier Star Nadine sustained no visible damage.
The accident occurred as the Star Nadine was being tended by two tugs
before docking at a grain elevator. The wind apparently caught the ship and
turned her sideways in the river jusi as the Delta Queen was headed upriver
during a weekend plantation river cruise.
No crewmembers were hurt, but a few passengers suffered minor injuries.
The Delta Queens cruise schedule was not interrupted, and she will still be
running between New Orleans and Natchez, Miss, and Vicksburg, Miss, until
Jan. 2, when the steamboat will lay up for one month before beginning her
1977 season.
St. Louis
Negotiations are under way for a new contract with Eagle Marine Service,
a St. Louis-based harbor and fleeting service. The present contract expires on
Jan. 31 of next year. A negotiations committee was elected by the 30 SIU
members who work for Eagle Marine. Several meetings have already been held.

Detroit
Most dredging projects of SlU-contracted companies in the Great ^akes
have already shut d9wn for the winter, but Great Lakes Towing Co. boats in
all Great Lakes ports are still busy docking ships and bringing domestic ships
into harbor for lay up. By Jan. 1, however, all SlU-contracted inland operations
on the Great Lake's will have ceased, except for six tugs which Hannah Inland
Waterways operates year-round in the cross-Lakes towing of petroleum
products.
Paducah, Ky.

*

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•

Ice has been appearing in the Mississippi River here about a month earlier
than normal, both because of the early and severe winter the region has been
experiencing and the drought this summer and fall which left the river danger­
ously low. The Coast Guard says it foresees no immediate problems with river
navigation in the St. Louis port, but warmer temperatures and some rain would
certainly be welcome.

The M/V Southland, a fleeting towboat operated by American Commercial
Barge Line, sank at the company's dock in Cairo, 111. on the Ohio River, about
40 miles from Paducah. The cause of the sinking is as yet unknown.
No one aboard was injured, and the crew was rescued by the ACBL boat
D. Ray Miller which was nearby making up a tow.
The Southland was eventually raised, but the company plans to sell her and
replace her with another boat. Meanwhile another ACBL boat, the W.A.
Kernan, is taking up the Southland's fleeting dutif 3 at Cairo temporarily.
Jacksonville
Shipping is good here, as Caribe Towing Co. is now operating four boats^—
the Defender, the Bulwark, the Monitor, and the Pioneer—on the container
barge run from Jacksonville to Puerto Rico.
New Orleans
The 1800 hp. towboat Lenward Stevens, owned and operated by American
Commercial Barge Line Company of Jeffersonville, Ind., has just crewed up
here for operation on the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway and the Mississippi River
System. The Stevens will be joined by an identical boat, the Delmar Jaeger in
coming months.
The SlU-contracted riverboat Delta Queen had a minor scraping collision
with a ship in the Mississippi River near Westwego in New Orleans Harbpr

You win, Fenwick, there is a Santa Clans.

Old Salt Saw the Steamboat, Sailing Days

John 'Bananas' Z/ere/s^ 71, Passes Away
Retired Seafarer John "Bananas"
Ziereis, 71, died in his sleep of a
heart attack last month in St. Louis,
Mo. He was a man of many nicknames,
many experiences, and many talents.
His family called him Jack. Among
his shipmates he acquired the name
"Bananas" because of his fondness for
the fruit. His sea stories and "old salt"
appearance, complete with white beard
and tattoos, won him the nickname
"Captain John" among his friends and
neighbors around the SIU Hall in St.
Louis, where he spent the last five years
of his life.
He was born in Dubuque, la. on the
banks of the Mississippi River in 1905.
The excitement of the passing steam­
boats and of the ever-flowing river filled
young Jack Ziereis with an adventurous
spirit and a love of boats and water
which were never to leave him.
In his early teen years, he managed
to get odds jobs on excursion steamers
working, in the Dubuque Harbor. At
18, the desire for further adventure
overtook him and he signed as an ordi­
nary seaman on the cargo ship Archer,
headed for the Philippines.
During the next 16 years Brother
Ziereis sailed both non-union and with
the old International Seaman's Union.
He worked on all kinds of ships—on
the Great Lakes, from both coasts, and
on South American and Indian runs.

t'
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A recent photo shows the late Captain John "Bananas" Ziereis at his desk in
the St. Louis Union Hall. Loved by all who knew him, Brother Ziereis passed
away in his sleep in his apartment above the hall, surrounded by his beloved
maritimememorabilia from 50 years of seafaring.
Seafarer Ziereis had an abiding de­
for 25 days" work as quartermaster back
light in sailing ships. The job of which
in 1928.
he spoke most fondly was in 1926 sailJoined SIU in 19&gt;39
ing on the yacht Cythera which he
In January of 1939, just a few
called "one of the finest sailing vessels
months after the SIU was formed, John
I've ever been aboard."
Ziereis joined the Union in the port of
He was always keenly aware of the
Baltimore. Brother Ziereis sailed with
SIU's contribution to the welfare of the
the SIU as AB and bosun for 32 years.
merchant seaman, since he could re­
During that time he became rather
member such things as being paid $50

famous in seafaring circles.
Author Richard Bissell, who grew up
in Dubuque with Ziereis and has writ­
ten several books about the river, men­
tions Ziereis in his book My Life on the
Mississippi, Or Why I Am Not Mark
Twain. Bissell tells of being interviewed
for a job with a barge line in Chicago
by a man who had worked "on the deep
water and the Seven Seas as a deck
officer and he was a pistol."
Bissell, when asked by his cocksure
interviewer whom he had sailed with
on the Exochorda, replied, "The only
officers I knew were Mr. Kelly and Mr.
Faye. Frank Pickard was bosun. And
Jack Ziereis was on there, they called
him 'Bananas.' He was sort of famous."
"So you shipped with 'Bananas,' did
you?," the interviewer asked. "He was
on the Grace Line with me."
Bissell got the job.
The telling of sea stories would have
to rank first on a list of Brother Ziereis'
talents. In his nearly 50 years of sea­
faring, "Captain John" experienced his
share of excitement and near disaster.
He could tell quite a tale of adventure
aboard ship and in the many exotic
ports which he visited.
John "Bananas" Ziereis had an artis­
tic streak which showed up in the poetry
which he wrote and the photographs
which he took. Predictably enough, his
Continued on Page 28

Seafarers Log

Page 6
•••if I.:'.

�IT
Headquarters
^^otes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drbzak
The brotherhood of the sea and the community of Seafarers, Lakers and
Boatmen in the SIU is a good one. For many of us, it is the only community we
know. Through our Union, young people who otherwise might not have had a
chance in life get to learn a trade. They can upgrade their skills at the Harry
Lundeberg School and qualify for high paying, responsible positions on ships
and tugs. Or they can get a high school equivalency diploma. We have friend­
ship, freedom and self respect.
However, our community is threatened on many fronts. The Coast Guard is
seeking to eliminate unlicensed ratings aboard ships. Government support for
the shipping industry is unpredictable. But perhaps the most deadly threat
comes from alcohol.
Alcohol eats away at the inside of a person leading to an early death. It is a
killer disease. Although some of the brothers who suffer from this disease are
able to perform their job on board ship, many cannot. Some alcoholic brothers
are too drunk to even appreciate the fine community we live in and their be­
havior separates them from the other members.
It is not dilficult to see why drinking might become a problem for a sailor.
Many of our members come from broken homes. In addition, our work takes
us away from the homes we do set up. Loneliness and maintaining a good
family life becomes a problem. Modem ships with their long voyages and short
stays in port add to the strain.
Many of our problems were overlooked in the past and one of our most im­
portant ones was a drinking problem. But now, we are confronting alcoholism
the same way we confront our other problems—we seek a constructive solution.
We have decided that we must give an alcoholic a chance in life and that we.

as a Union, must deal with psychological as well as economic problems.
Through the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center, we offer a sick brother
real help.
During the one year the Center has been around, more than 80 members
have been through the program and the success rate for treatment is high. Re­
cently we had a seminar on "Rehabilitation: One Union's Approach to Alco­
holism" and we had a chance to hear these brothers speak for themselves. They
told the audience how much they were enjoying their new lives as sober produc­
tive members of our community. And they had only the highest praise for the
Center and the staff. (See special supplement in this Log).
Port agents, management representatives and two elected delegates from
each port attended the conference which was held on the weekend of Nov. 12,
13 and 14. The object was to show everyone just how our program works and
why it is important to deal with the alcoholism problem head-on. At the last
seminar, held in January 1976, we were asking what the Union could do about
the problem. Now we know. At this conference, we learned step by step how
to identify an alcoholic brother, how to confront him, and how to get him into
treatment.
Needless to say, laughing at an alcoholic brother, or blaming him for his
disease is no solution. Nobody knows why some people can drink every day
and never become addicted, while others start to develop a problem from the
very first shot. The only solution is to get the sick brother into the Seafarers
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center or into a program in his home port, if he can­
not go to Piney Point.
To save our alcoholic brothers, to show real brotherhood, we are going to
have to make some changes in our own attitudes. Shipping out an alcoholic or
covering for him will not help. The idea that you are ratting on a friend if you
confront him with his drinking problem is no longer acceptable.
We want to save the lives of members who are alcoholics and everyone in
this Union is going to have to participate. Given the spirit of the SIU brother­
hood, I'm sure we can make the program work.
Already since the seminar, attendance at the Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
has increased. The Center and the staff can take care of 14 residents at a time,
yet last year, which was our first year, we averaged eight members in treatment.
Now the Center is filled to capacity and more members are asking about the
program. This means that delegates and port agents who attended the seminar
carried the word back home.

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Drozak Sees Congress Widening Use of Lakes Fleet
A determined effort "to broaden
U.S.-flag service on the Great Lakes"
will be initiated in the next Congress,
according to Frank Drozak, executive
vice president of the SIU.
Making these remarks last month on
behalf of Paul Hall, SIU and AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department presi­
dent, at the 17th Annual Dinner-Dance
of the Greater Chicago and Vicinity
MTD Port Council, Drozak summed
up the problem in one word, "cargo."
He said that "over the years, the major­
ity of the cargo moving out of the Lakes
to ports throughout the world has
moved on foreign-flag vessels. Our job
is to reverse that trend."
Drozak affirmed that the only sure
answer to U.S. maritime expansion for
the Great Lakes as well as for the en­
tire nation is passage in Congress of a
national cargo policy. Such a policy
would reserve a percentage of Amer­
ica's foreign commerce for U.S. ships
through cargo preference and bilateral
sharing agreements.
Vice President Drozak predicted that
a national cargo policy would be of
special significance to the Great Lakes
because "the Lakes maritime industry
is based on a wide variety of cargoes
and on a geographical balance in the
shipment of goods."
He also stressed that "putting more
Lakes cargo on U.S. ships would mean
additional vessels under the U.S. flag,
with the new jobs they would produce."
He forecasted "it is likely that these
vessels would be built in the Great
Lakes area, thus expanding the employ­
ment generating benefits."
Drozak then called for the "grass­
roots support" of the Chicago and other
Port Councils throughout the nation in
the legislative fight for a national cargo
policy.
The Chicago Port Council itself,
under the 17-year leadership of Coun­
cil President Benny Pachalski, has

December, 1976

grown to 52 member afliliates and is
very active in local union and political
activities. Pachalski is also president of
the Iron Workers District Council of
Chicago.
Some Headway Made
Even without a cargo preference law.
Vice President Drozak asserted that the
U.S. merchant marine has made signifi­
cant advancement on the Lakes in the
past year.
He said the breakthrough came last
year when Congress passed legislation
reserving a portion of Title XI (Mer­
chant Marine Act of 1970) construc­
tion and operating subsidy money for
the Lakes. He said, "this landmark
achievement meant that new U.S. ships
built to operate to foreign ports from
the Lakes could be assured adequate
subsidy support."
Drozak also pointed out that there
has been a "gradual modernization of
the Great Lakes fleet, once the oldest
in the world. He said the Lakes fleet
has seen an influx of new and efficient
vessels, employing technology such as
self-unloading ore carriers, tug-barge
vessels and other modern ships.
The SIU vice president noted another

SIU Joins Group

recent plus for Great Lakes shipping—
the establishment this year of Maritime
Administration branch office in Cleve­
land "to better facilitate Great Lakes
companies using various MARAD pro­
grams."
In closing. Vice President Drozak af­

firmed that the positive steps already
taken by the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment to revive U.S.-flag shipping on the
Great Lakes is "only the beginning of
a major new program to assure U.S.
vessels a major share of cargo from
every U.S. port."

SIU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak, second right, presents ships
wheel to Frank Bryant of the Painters District Council at the annual Chicago
MTD Port Council Dinner-Dance last month. Bryant was given the Council's
Man of the Year award. Far left in photo is Bernard Sniegowski, vice president
of the Painters International Union, and far right is Bernard Pachalski, presi­
dent of the Greater Chicago and Vicinity MTD Port Council. Pachalski is also
president of the Iron Workers District Council.

AFL-CIO Reactivates Food Trades Department
WASHINGTON—The SIU joined
with 11 other national unions in reac­
tivating the AFL-CIO Food and Bev­
erage Trades Department. The new
labor group immediately agreed to co­
operate on common legislative goals
and organizing efforts, and to work to­
gether to resolve jurisdictional prob­
lems.
James T. Housewright, president of
the Retail Clerks, was elected president.
Daniel B. Conway, president of the

Bakery and Confectionery Workers,
was named secretary-treasurer.
In addition to the SIU, Retail Clerks
and the Bakery and Confectionery
Workers, the member unions of the
new AFL-CIO department include the
Meat Cutters, Hotel and Restaurant
Employees, Distillery Workers, Grain
Millers, Laundry Workers, Service Em­
ployees, Operating Engineers, Plumb­
ers, and the Retail, Wholesale and De­
partment Store Union.

The Department will hold its first
regular convention in December 1977
in Los Angeles. Meanwhile, a major
legislative goal for the Department will
be to strengthen the Fair Labor Stand­
ards Act in order to raise the minimum
wage and do away with exemptions on
coverage of the wage law.
AFL-CIO President George Meany
pledged the full support of the federa­
tion to the programs of the department.

Page?

i

�The
Lakes
Picture
Detroit
Ice is forming very early this year in the Detroit area with temperatures in
early December dipping below zero. The intense cold, coupled with predictions
of a very difficult winter, threaten this port's "extended shipping" season which
is scheduled to run from Dec. 20 to Feb. 15.
SIU operators originally slated 15 deep draft vessels to run during the "ex­
tended" season, employing about 300 Great Lakes Seafarers. However, if the
present weather trend holds true, the number of ships sailing could be cut to as
few as three.
Bad weather in the Saginaw Bay area may force the SlU-manned sandsucker
Niagra to come south early this year. Presently, she is delivering sand to car
factories, which use the product for molds. Ice has already formed over much
of the bay.
Despite the weather, the 1,000-foot long tug-barge marriage known as the
Presque Isle is expected to operate throughout the "extended" season.
Erie Navigation has informed the Detroit Union Hall that its two vessels were
laid up for the winter this month. The Day Peckinpaugh, a cement carrier, will
call Utica, N.Y. home for the winter, and the sandboat M/V St. John will
weather the winter in Lorain, Ohio.

Buffalo
An early winter blizzard buried the city of Buffalo this month under snow
and drifts four feet high. The snow, making many roads impassable, forced a
number of establishments and offices including the SIU Hall here to shut down
for awhile.
The weather has also put four SlU-manned ships of the Kinsman fleet into
suspended animation here. The vessels, fully loaded with grain, are waiting to
unload at Buffalo's grain terminals, presently inoperative due to the weather.
When they do unload, however, the four ships will join six sisterships in
winter layup in either Cleveland, Lorain or Toledo, Ohio.

Transit have gone into winter layup. The ships take passengers from Mich­
igan's Upper Peninsula to scenic Mackinac Island, a favorite summer tourist
spot for Michiganites.
x. • y A u- u • A
,
The ships provide the only transportation to the island which is dotted with
old French forts and other areas of historic interest. No cars are allowed on
the island and transportation is restricted to feet, bicycles and horse buggies.
One of the Arnold Transit ships will remain in operation the entire winter.

Cleveland
The Coast Guard has scheduled a seminar here for February to discuss the
problems of winter navigation on the Lakes, as well as to conduct a new round
of safety hearings. This is the second group of safety hearings to be conducted
by the Coast Guard since the tragic loss of the Edmund Fitzgerald late last
year, in which 29 men including one SIU member lost their lives.
The SIU will be represented at the February seminar.

Alpena
Gale force winds on Thunder Bay have forced many of the ships in the area
onto the hook. The Coast Guard released gale warnings every day for four
weeks here in late November and early December.

^When They Lay Up'
When the winter winds and ice force scores of huge Lakers into hibernation
in some sheltered port, the crew doesn't just disappear. In fact, when a ship
lays up for the winter, the work for some of the crew can last for as long as
three to six weeks.
Deck department men have several days work stowing all the deck gear as
well as closing down the pilot house and boarding up the windows.
The blackgang works on general maintenance, and depending on the
amount of work needed, they could be at it up to six weeks.
As long as some of the crew is aboard working, several steward department
members, usually a chief steward, a cook and a porter, remain aboard to keep
the crew well fed.
Eventually, though, the entire crew is gone and these giant silenced Lakers
stand tall side-by-side waiting for another Great Lakes winter to subside.

Diiliith
Temperatures nosedived in this Lake Superior port this month reaching as
low as 22 degrees below zero, with a stiff wind chill factor making it feel like
59 below.
On Nov. 28 there was no ice in Duluth's Harbor, but just four days later the
Siberian-like temperatures quickly formed 9 inches of ice. As a result, the
Coast Guard ordered all low horsepower vessels into layup, and navigation
for the bigger ore carriers is slow and difficult. Early this month, it took the
new SlU-manned self unloader Sam Laud four hours to make a usual one hour
run across the ice-bound Duluth Harbor to an unloading site.

Frankfort

i

The weather is bad here, too, but come hell or high water, the SlU-manned
carferry Viking will operate throughout the long winter on its route across Lake
Michigan from Frankfort, Mich, to Kewaunee, Wise. The trip usually takes
three-and-a-half to four hours.
Six of the seven SlU-manned small excursion ships, operated by Arnold

November Jobless Rate of
8.1 Percent Hits '76 Peak
Last month the nation's unemploy­
ment rate climbed to 8.1 percent, a
high for the year, from October's 7.9
percent. The U.S. recession peak of 8.9
percent jobless was reached in May
1975.
A key factor in the jump of the
monthly unemployment rate was the
layoffs of adult men whose jobless rate
rose from 6.3 percent to 6.5 percent (a
1976 high) and for married men whose
unemployment rate increased from 4.4
percent to 4.6 percent. For fulltime
workers, the rate went from 7.6 percent to 7.7 percent.

Houston IBEW Beef Backed

Also apparently related to the higher
jobless rate for adult males was the fact
that during last month 147,000 more
workers lost their last job bringing to
a total of 3,925,000 those who had
suffered the same fate. This figure is
the top for this year and is 460,000
above the May low.
In November, 200,000 more jobless
workers in the country were added to
the 7,769,000 in the ranks of the un­
employed. Only 357,000 persons found
jobs last month and almost 560,000
more workers entered the 95.9-million
labor force.

^Qa5on6' (ftQQtin^5
Pages

Me? You were supposed to relieve Queuten!

Houston SIU picketers show their support for the International Brotherhood of
Electrical Workers (IBEW) Local No. 66 strikers against the Houston Lighting
and Povyer Co. recently with placards and music in a protest demonstration
there.

Seafarers Log

�Washington
Activities A.
R
By B. Rocker

The study maintains that "the United States can no longer maintain parallel
military transportation capabilities when the private sector can do the job."
NACOA WILL ADDRESS PROBLEMS OF
MARINE TRANSPORTATION
The National Advisory Committee on Oceans and Atmosphere (NACOA),
an arm of Congress, this month adopted a motion to begin a study of the entire
field of marine transportation, including the problem of conflict between com­
mercial and national security goals, and the failure of present merchant marine
policy.
Committee director. Dr. Donald McKeman pointed out the steady decline
of the U.S. merchant marine, particularly in comparison to fleets of other
nations. McKernan said that despite direct subsidies to merchant shipping, the
U.S. merchant marine has failed to prosper in the way it was intended under
the Merchant Marine Act of 1936.
The study will require 18 months to complete, and former Congressman
Larry Hogan (R-Md.) suggested that along with the executive and legislative
branches, trade associations and unions ought to be petitioned for help.

r

.•fie,
.

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'1

•i-

President-elect Carter's meetings with members of the Ford Cabinet and
appointments for his own Administration have been highly visible and the sub­
ject of much speculation.
Congress, with considerably less visibility, is preparing for the First Session
of the 95th Congress, opening Jan. 4.
The Senate will swear in 18 new senators, the largest group since 1958,
which may have an influence in changing that very traditional body. In addi­
tion, a proposal to reorganize the committee system in the Senate is pending
and Sen. Stevenson, chairman of the Select Committee, expects the Senate to
act on the plan early in the session. The House was reorganized in 1974.
Majority Leader Thomas P. "Tip" O'Neill (D-Mass.) will replace retiring
Carl Albert as speaker of the House. Rep. Leonor Sullivan, chairman of the
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee and Rep. Thomas Downing, chair­
man of the Merchant Marine Subcommittee, both retired this year. Rep.
Thomas Ashley (D-Ohio) who is the senior Democrat on the committee and
thus in line for chairmanship is also second in seniority on the Banking and
Currency Committee, and has not decided which option to pursue.

TRANSPORTATION POLICY COMMISSION CONVENES
The National Transportation Policy Study Commission, established under
the Federal Aid Highway Act, met last month to set up the ground rules for
its assessment of the nation's present and future transportation needs. The com­
mission is charged with defining the proper mix of highway, rail, air, pipeline
and marine transport.
The maritime industry will be monitoring the activities of the commission
very closely. Deep concern has already been voiced over the makeup of the
19-member body, which is conspicuously without a single member from the
maritime industry, either labor or management.

CARGO PREFERENCE AND THE 95TH CONGRESS
With President-elect Jimmy Carter on record in favor of a strong, viable
U.S.-flag fleet, the maritime industry looks forward to steps toward a compre­
hensive national cargo policy after the inauguration and the opening of the
95th Congress.
The industry feels that in addition to a cargo preference law there will be a
reaffirmation of the Jones Act, which protects the nation's coastwise shipping,
and the establishment of a Cabinet-level office for the coordination of all mari­
time activities.
STUDY URGES GREATER DEFENSE ROLE FOR
MERCHANT FLEET
A Washington, D.C., research organization, the American Enterprise Insti­
tute for Public Policy Research, has just published an in-depth study of the
nation's defense transportation system, concluding that the private transporta­
tion sector can meet most, if not all, of the needs of the Department of Defense
at a significant saving, and without impairing overall defense readiness.

SPAD is die union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages in political activities and makes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit
or make no contribution withont fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the
security of every Seafarer and his family.
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.

A Father and Son Combination: In the Harbor and on the Sea
Someday deepsea member Raul
Guerra just might find himself on a ship
that is being docked by his son, Raul Jr.
The senior Brother Guerra, a mem­
ber of the engine department, ships
out of the SIU port of Houston. He is
currently sailing as electrician and re­
frigeration maintenanceman on the 55
Sea-Land Consumer. The younger Raul
Guerra works as a tug deckhand for an
SlU-contracted shipdocking company,
G &amp; H Towing Co. of Houston.
Brother Guerra Sr. has sailed on SIU
ships for 25 years, so it was only nat­
ural that his name'sake become inter­
ested in working on the water, too. In­
stead of following exactly in his father's
footsteps, however, Raul Jr. decided to
work on tugs instead of ships.
The 23-year-old Boatman chose an
excellent route to his present career.
As soon as he graduated from high
school he enrolled in the Harry Lundeberg School's entry Deckhand Program.
Truly a veteran Piney Point Boatman,
Brother Guerra was a member of IBU
Class No. 3, back in 1973. He went
stiaight from Piney Point to his job

December, 1976

with G &amp; H, where he has been ever
since.
"I like working four days on and
four days off," says the younger Brother
Guerra, explaining his preference for
working on boats. "This schedule gives
me pienty of time to follow my outside

interests. And besides," he adds with a
chuckle, "on a harbor tug you're al­
ways in sight of land."
Brother Guerra Jr. has a most re­
warding outside interest to pursue when
he is not working on his regular boat,
the tug Ling. He is starting his own real

The SIU father and son team of Boatman Raul Guerra, Jr. (left) and Sea­
farer Raul Guerra, Sr. get together on the deck of the Sea-Land Consumer in
the port of Houston, last month. In the background is the son's company, G &amp; H
Towing.

estate business, in which he purchases
and refurbishes houses and mobile
homes for resale.
Although father and son do not work
together on the water, their interests
blend nicely on land—Raul Sr. enjoys
helping his son with the electrical work
on his income property. Dad spends his
sparetime on other mechanical pursuits
as well, such as repairing autos and
building go-carts for his children.
Raul Guerra Sr. and his wife Betty
have five other offsprings in addition to
Raul Jr., the oldest. The Guerra family
lives near Houston in Texas City, just
a few blocks from the waterfront, where
they all enjoy fishing and other water
sports. And at least one more Guerra
son is considering a career with the SIU.
Raul Guerra Sr. has a comfortable
SIU retirement to look forward to in
a few years. And what of his son's
future? "I want to go back to Piney
Point to upgrade," Raul Jr. says wisely.
So, if the son's tug ever does dock
the father's ship. Brother Raul Guerra
Jr. will probably be in the Ling's wheelhouse, running the whole show.

^ INLAND

[Hi
Pages

J

�Houston Meetmg:New Hall, Carter and the USPHS

I

Second Pumpman Charlie C. Connor (left) and OS Pete Dolan who later took
jobs on the SS Eagle Voyager (Sea Transport), await the start of the Houston
membership meeting.

SlU Vice President Paul Drozak dis­
cusses the opening of a new Houston
hall in the spring.

• './• / • :.'

. ' 'i' '7 ' i.';';'-''

Registering on the beach with Patrolman Joe Perez (right) during the meeting
was Brother Bob Fulk.

In a group shot, Houston members listen attentively to Union business being
discussed.
,

Page 10

^^

At the monthly meeting last month were Seafarers Robert Bunch (left) of the
engine department and Albert Coles of the deck department.

T

"Can President Carter help to keep
the USPHS Hospitals open?" asks
QMED Perry Ellis of the chairman.

OS Johnny Hagen (left) talks some matter over with Wiper Russell Haynes.

V

Seafarers Log

�I

McCartaey Stirs SlU Support for U.S. Cargo Policy

At a conference held in New York
City Nov. 23 to debate the role of
third-flag ocean carriers in American
foreign trade, George McCartney, SIU
N.Y. port agent, emphasized the Un­
ion's support for a national cargo-pol­
icy. "The elements of this cargo policy
would include cargo preference and bi­
lateral shipping arrangements between
the United States and its trading part­
ners," he said.
As an example of cargo preference,
he mentioned the SIU support for legis­
lation requiring that a percentage of
America's crude oil imports be carried
on U.S^ilag tankers. Although this leg­
islation was pocket vetoed by President
Ford, Brother McCartney noted that
"we will be pursuing that goal again in
the coming months in the new Con­
gress."
The ctmference was called by the
Friends of the Seaman's Church Insti­
tute and held in the institute's New
York City headquarters.

Other speakers at the conference in­
cluded representatives x)f third-flag car­
riers—^Danish and Soviet lines, freight
forwarders, American steamship lines,
shippers . and Government maritime
agencies. Because each of the speakers
represented a different point of view,
debate was heated and centered around
whether to protect the American mer­
chant marine against the often cheaper
third-flag carriers.
Here the state-supported Soviet
steamship lines was singed out for cri­
ticism by Donald Aldridge, executive
vice president of the United States
Lines as well as by freight forwarders
and shippers who themselves take ad­
vantage erf the cheaper Russian rates.
It was pointed out that rate cutting by
the Russians, who do not need to make
a profit from their operations, could
put the American merchant fleet out
of business. Afterwards, the Russians
could raise their rates whenever they
wanted.

McCartney noted that the SIU was
"especially concerned about the inva­
sion of American foreign commerce by
Soviet ships, through rate-cutting which
cannot be matched."
A good solution to the overall prob­
lem of third-flag shipping would be
cargo preference legislation and bi­
lateral shipping agreements, McCartney
suggested. "We subscribe to something
like the 40-40-20 percentage arrange­
ment, which the United Nations Con­
ference on Trade and Development
(UNCTAD) appears tp favor over­
whelmingly. That is, 40 percent of the
commerce between two nations to be
carried out by each of the trading part­
ners, with 20 percent to be carried by
third-flag vessels." If the trading part­
ners don't have the cargo carrying
capability, then the third-flag ships can
play a greater role, he explained.
Flag-of-convenience vessels "which
is a nice way of referring to tax-dodg­

ing, runaway flag ships" also contribute
to Ae problems of American shipping,
McCartney pointed out. "We feel that
the operators of the vessels contribute
nothing to our economy but rather are
a drain on our balance of payments. We
are constantly battling this deviceof reg­
istering American-owned ships under
registries of countries such as Liberia
and Panama, a practice which eventu­
ally must be eliminated in the national
interest."
The fact that foreign-flag carriers
dominate U.S. ocean-going foreign
trade was behind the concern about
third-flag ships. Lajst year, U.S.-flag
carriers transported 31 million tons, or
5.1 percent of the 612 million tons of
waterbome cargo that moved in our
foreign trade, according to Howard F.
Casey, deputy assistant secretary for
maritime affairs of the U.S. Maritime
Administration. He blamed the situa­
tion partially on- the lack of a modem
bulk carrier fleet.

Cannery Yforkers Ink 1st Contract in U.S. Samoa
Culminating a bitterly fought threeyear organizing campaign, the SIUNAafiiliated United Cannery and Indus­
trial Workers of the Pacific has suc­
ceeded in negotiating the first contract
ever for workers in American Samoa.
The Union won the right to bargain
for the workers at Van Camp Sea Food
Co. after receiving a 2 to 1 mandate
from the company's 600 employees in
an NLRB-conducted election last year.
The Union actually had lost a. pre­
vious NLRB election there, but filed
unfair labor charges against the com­
pany, and the Labor Board subse­
quently overturned the election and
ordered a new one.
The new contract, which provides
for hourly increases of 12 to 19 cents
an hour in each of the two years of the
agreement, was unanimously approved
by the workers.
Steve Edney, president of the Can­
nery Workers, said that when the Union
first began organizing in Samoa- "the
people were afraid because they didn't
know what unions stood for, and the
company threatened them with the lie
that the carmery would move out of
Samoa if the union was accepted."
Edney also remarked that the new
contract "may appear modest by U.S.

mainland standards, but you have to
start somewhere and I believe it will go
a long way toward bringing better
working conditions for all Samoans."
Anoflm Drive
Presently, the Union is involved in
another bitter organizing drive in
Samoa at the Star Kist cannery, which
employs 700 people.
There has already been one NLRB
election that the Union lost. However,
the Union filed unfair labor charges
against the company, and again, the
NLRB overturned the election. At first,
the Labor Board simply ordered a new
election. But the Union appealed this
decision on the grounds that the com­
pany's extreme unfair labor practices
"had destroyed conditions for effective
organizing."
The NLRB General Counsel agreed
and subsequently issued a bargaining
order for the Union, contingent on concurrance from an NLRB administra­
tive law judge. In other words, the
Union may be awarded bargaining
status for the workers without another
election. Public hearings on the issue
begin next February.
Steve Edney said "such rulings are
rare, but with the backing of the NLRB

General Counsul, we feel we have a
good case and" will come out on top."
During the Star KIst Drive, Union or­
ganizers were threatened and coerced.

whfle a company hired front organiza­
tion, the National Liberation Move­
ment, led a widespread anti-union
rampaigii.

Congratulate Moynihan

New Sen. Daniel Patrick Moynihan (D-NY) on the _ right gets congratulatory
handshake from N.Y. Port Agent George McCartney (left) and the good wishes
of Seafarer Louis N. Cirighano, who is a member of the Passaic (N.J.) Board
of Education, at an election rally held in New York City on Nov. 2.

Quarterly Financial Unit Meets For Soyiet-American Relations

The seven members of the Union's Quarterly Financial Committee met early
this month to check the books at Headquarters. On the committee, elected at
the December membership meeting in New York, are, clockwise from far left:
Chief Cook Raymond Perez; Chief Steward Ivan Buckley; AB Nick D'Amante;
Chairman Warren Cassidy of the steward department; William Koflowitch of
the engine department; Chief Steward Aingel Seda, and Chief Steward Bob
L. Scarborough.

December, 1976

Seafarers of the SS Eagle Traveler (Sea Transport) add to Soviet-American
relations by joining with part of the Russian crew of the M/V General Leseldze
-on board the U.S.S.R. vessel in the Russian port of Poti.

Page II

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"Si
-

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•1

�'V--

?•...

Boatmen Moved Bumper '76 Grain Crop
SlU Boatmen who handle grain
barges
a vital role in oar nation's
economic well-being.
Dei^ite low water conditions on the
Mississippi and delays at Locks 26, the
towing industry transported 40 percent
of diis year's hamper crop of midwestem grain. Much of this grain moved
throi^h the St. Louis area, where the
Boatmen on this page can be seen doing
their usual eflBcient job.
Some SIU Boatmen work on large
linebbats such as the Jack Wofford
of American Commercial Baige Une

Co. of Jeffersonville, Ind. These boats
operate up and down tiie Missi^ippi
and Illinois Rivers, dropping off empty

baiges npbonnd and picking up loads
downbonnd.
Barge fleeting services, such as the

INUWID
,„,™e
LJOtfATERS

SlU-contracted Ea^e Marine Service
of St. Louis, hdp assemUe grain barges
into larger tows for their southward
journey. Their job includes shuttling
empty and loaded barges m and out of
the several local grain terminals.
The efficient flow of grain on the in­
land waterways is cracial to our na­
tion's economy. Without low-cost grain
transportation, we would all be paying
more for scores of grain related prod­
ucts. The towing industry also enables
our country to export some of its grain,
contributing significantly in the nation's
balance of trade with foreign countries.

I

Boatman Bud Prine, sailing lead
deckhand, works aboard grain barge
tow of his boat, the Jack Woffard, op­
erated by American Commercial
Barge Line. The boat was locking
through Lock 26 at Altoh,.lll. on the
Mississippi River.

MAfhile moving her tow of grain and soybean products through Lock 26, the
M/V Jack Woffard seems to have disturbed a hungry flock of birds. Alas!
Grain, grain everywhere but not a morsel to eat.

SIU Deckhands Melvin Hand and John Johns of the boat Nancy Allen drop off
empty grain barge at St. Louis grain terminal.

.Page 12
ti

Deckhand Frank Floyd of the Jack
Woffard unwinds ratchet as boat
locks through at Alton, III.

Boatman David Ricketts works on tow of the Jack Woffard at Lock 26.

Seafarers Log

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•

�Hepresenfafion and Goals Cited

How the AFL-CIO Serves the Labor Movement
This is the seventh in a seriesS
of articles which the Seafarer^
I Log is publishing to explain how
1^, various organisations affect the
I Jobs and job security of Seafarers,
The American Federation of La­
bor and Congress of Industrial Or­
ganizations—known more familiarly
as the AFL-CIO—is a voluntary
federation of 109 national and inter­
national unions in the United States.
It was established on Dec. 5, 1955
when the two separate labor federa­
tions merged into a single trade
union center.
At its base, the AFL-CIO is peo­
ple, more than 14-million men and
women in occupations as diverse as
America itself—steelworkers. Sea­
farers, machinists, actors, television
cameramen, waiters, cannery work­
ers, sales clerks, fishermen, engi­
neers, garment workers, college
professors, printers, letter carriers,
nurses, tugboat captains, school­
teachers, cab drivers, zoo keepers,
etc., etc.
In nearly every field of human
endeavor, workers have formed
unions to bargain collectively with
their employers, striving to improve
their way of life by achieving just
wages and working conditions.
The AFL-CIO itself does no bar­
gaining. It is a union of unions which
was formed to represent the Amer­
ican labor movement and to serve
its affiliated unions by:
• Speaking for the whole labor
movement before Congress and other
branches of government.
• Representing American labor in
world affairs through its participa­
tion in the International Labor Or­

AMERICAN FEDERATION
STAFF
Accounting
Civil Rights
Community Services
Data Processing
Education
International Affairs
Legislation
Library
Organization and
Field Services
Political Education
Publications
Public Relations
Purchasing
Research
Social Security
Urban Affairs

TRADI AND INDUSTRIAL
DEPARTMENTS
Building Trades
Induslrio! Union
Label Trades
Maritime Employees
Metal Trades
Public Employee
Railway Employees

[

749
Loi .'' Department
Councils

December, 1976

ganization (ILO), a United Nations
agency, and through direct contact
with the central labor organizations
of free nations throughout the world.
• Helping to organize the unor­
ganized in the United States.
• Coordinating such activities as
commuriity services, political educa­
tion and voter registration for greater
effectiveness.
The organizational structure of
the AFL-CIO insures the preserva­
tion of the democratic process within
the federation.
Broad, general policies are estab­
lished at conventions which are held
every two years, and which are par­
ticipated in by every affiliated na­
tional union. The convention elects
the AFL-CIO president, secretarytreasurer and 33 vice presidents.

These officers make up the AFL-CIO ployees, and the Food and Beverage
Executive Council which governs Trades. These departments have
federation affairs between conven­ their own executive boards, hold
tions, supplements convention poli­ their own conventions, and manage
cies and keeps them up-to-date.
and finance their own programs.
SIU President Paul Hall is a vice
The aims and aspirations of the
president of the AFL-CIO and is a AFL-CIO are clearly spelled out in
member of the Executive Council.
its constitution. In summary, these
There is also a General Board, objectives are:
made up of the Executive Council
• To improve wages, hours and
plus an officer of each affiliated union working conditions for workers.
and each constitutional department.
• To bring the benefits of free
collective
bargaining to all workers.
The AFL-CIO also has eight con­
• To achieve equality of oppor­
stitutional departments which are
trade and industrial groupings for tunity for all workers, regardless of
unions with strong common interests. race, creed, color or national origin.
• To support legislation which
They are the Maritime Trades De­
will
aid workers and to oppose harm­
partment, Building and Construction
Trades, Metal Trades, Railway Em­ ful legislation.
• To protect and strengthen dem­
ployees, Industrial Union, Union La­
bel and Service Trades, Public Em- ocratic institutions and to preserve
America's democratic traditions.
• To aid in promoting the cause
of peace and freedom in the world.
• To protect the labor movement
against corruption and racketeers.
• To safeguard the labor move­
ment from communists, fascjsts and
other totalitarians.
• To encourage workers to regis­
ter and vote, and to exercise fully
their responsibilities as citizens.
• To encourage the sale of unionmade goods through the use of the
union label.
Specific programs to achieve the
AFL-CIO's goals are developed at
conventions and by the Executive
Council. These are carried out by
standing committees established by
the AFL-CIO, and are implemented
on a day-to-day basic by the field and
headquarters staff under the direc­
tion of the AFL-CIO president.
The standing committees were set
up to deal with legislation, civil
rights, political education, ethical
practices, international affairs, or­
STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION
ganization,
education, Social Secur­
of the
ity, economic policy, community
OF LABOR AND CONGRESS OF INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATIONS
services, housing, research, public
relations, safety and occupational
NATIONAL CONVENTION
GENERAL BOARD
health, and veterans affairs.
Executive Council and
(Every 2 Years)
one principal officer of
The SIU takes an active part in
each national and in­
T
ternational union and
the
affairs of the AFL-CIO, partici­
affiliated Department
EXECUTIVE COUNCIL
pating in organizing drives, educa­
President, Secretary-Treosorer, 33 Vice Presidents
tion programs, legislation and politi­
STANDING COMMITTEES
cal action. In addition to his activities
Civil Rights
as a vice president of the AFL-CIO
Community Services
OFFICERS
Economic Policy
and member of the Executive Coun­
President and Secretary-Treasurer
Education
Ethical
Practices
cil, SIU President Paul Hall is also
Headquarters, Washington, D. C.
Housing
International Affairs
the chairman of the federation's Or­
Legislotive
ganizing Committee.
Organization
Political Educotion
The AFL-CIO, for its part, has
Public Relations
109
Research
stood side by side with the SIU in
Safety and Occu­
NATIONAL AND
many of our Union's struggles. Dur­
pational Health
INTERNATIONAL UNIONS
Social Security
ing the long legislative battle for en­
Veterans Affairs
actment of a cargo preference law—
the Eneigy Transportation Security
60,000 Lacal Unions of
Act of 1974—the AFL-CIO lent its
National and International
Unions
influence
in Congress to help win
STATE CENTRAL BODIES
in 50 States ond
passage
of
the act. The Federation
142 Local Unions Directly
1 Commonwealth
Affiliated with AFL-CIO
was also instrumental in helping to
win passage of the Merchant Marine
Act of 1970. And, the AFL-CIO will
Membership of the AFL-CIO, January 1, 1976
stand with ns in this next session of
LOCAL CENTRAL BODIES
in 745 Communities
Congress when we again seek to
14.200.000
achieve a cargo preference law which
will promote the jobs and job secur­
ity of SIU members.

1

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91

B83SSy*^^fyaser&lt;-#^i

INGER (Reynolds Metals), October
MAYAGUEZ (Puerto Rico Marine
3—Chairman, Recertified Bosun Wil­
Mgt.), October 3—Chairman, Recert­
liam Bushong; Secretary Duke Hall;
ified Bosun M. Landron; Secretary S.
Educational Director Oscar Cooper;
Gamer. No disputed OT. Chairman
Deck Delegate Jose Salinas; Engine
discussed and read a letter on the Alco­
Delegate Barney Hireen; Steward Del­
holic Rehabilitation Program. The im­
egate Walter Cutter. $69.11 in ship's
portance of donating to SPAD was also
fund. No disputed OT. The last issue of
discussed. A vote of thanks to the stew­
the Seafarers Log was read and dis­
ard department for a job well done.
cussed and the chairman advised all
Next port, Baltimore.
crewmembers to read the Log from
PANAMA (Sea-Land Service), Oc­
front to back to get all the news. Also
tober 3—Chairman, Recertified Bosim
discussed the importance of donating
C. Mize; Secretary J. E. Higgins; Edu­
to SPAD. Next port, Corpus Christi.
cational Director N. Bathia. $10.20 in
OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in deck
Marine Transport), October 17—
department. The Alcoholic Rehabilita­
Chaiman, Recertified Bosun R. D.
tion Program poster was received and
OGDEN WABASH (Ogden Ma­
NEWARK (Sea-Land Service), Oc­
Schwarz; Secretary E. Kelly; Educa­
posted. Observed one minute of silence
tober 17—Chairman, Recertified Bo­ rine), October 24—Chairman, Recert­
tional Director H. Meredith; Deck Del­
in memory of our departed brothers.
sun K. Hellman; Secretary L. J. Crane; ified Bosun J. Delgado; Secretary H.
egate C. H. Spina; Engine Delegate C.
SHOSHONE (Hudson Waterways), Educational Director Roger P. Cole­ Huston; Educational Director M. Wil­
Killeen; Steward Delegate I. Gray. No.
October 10—Chairman, Recertified man; Deck Delegate G. Hayes; Engine
liams; Deck Delegate J. Spell; Engine
disputed OT. A discussion was held on
Bosun A. E. Weaver; Secretary B. Delegate A. L. Craig; Steward Delegate Delegate T. Rodriguz; Steward Dele­
the Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center at
Fletcher; Educational Director T. G. A. Lazorisak. Some disputed OT in gate O. Rios. No disputed OT. Letter
Piney Point and the good job it is doing.
Clark; Deck Delegate R. Rogers. No deck department. Chairman informed
was received from Executive Vice Pres­
Also, a discussion on President Paul
disputed OT. Chairman noted that the the members of the articles that are ident, Frank Drozak, explaining the
Hall's Report. A vote of thanks to the
Seafarers Log is being received regu­ contained in the Seafarers Log and that Ogden Marine 12-month articles in
steward department for a job well done.
larly. Discussed item Nos. 3 and 7 in
they should read them so as to be better regard to days off and transportation,
SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
the highlight notices of the August Log. informed on what is going on in the and was read and posted. A vote of
Service), October 24—Chairman, Re­
Also advised crewmembers to read the Union and around them. Secretary ex­ thanks to the steward department. Re­
certified Bosun W. Byrne; Secretary R.
Know Your Rights column in the Log. tended a vote of thanks to all depart­
port to the Seafarers Log: "This is a
Hutchins. Chairman reported that the
Next port. Corpus Christi.
30-hour ship. We pump out in 30
ments for making everything run
Piney Point Alcoholic Rehabilitation
hours, have 30 hours at sea and re­
MOUNT EXPLORER (Mount smooth on the ship and for keeping the
Program is now in operation and any­
Shipping), October 6—Chairman, Re­ messrooms and pantry clean. Next port, turn. From Guayama, Puerto Rico to
one who knows of a shipmate who
either Aruba, Puenta, Cadone, Vene­
certified Bosun Billy G. Edelmon; Sec­ Seattle.
needs help can take him to the SIU hall
SEA-LAND COMMERCE (Sea- zuela or Puerto La Cruz. We sometimes
retary A. Salem; Deck Delegate Marvin
to register. The agent will take it from
Zimbro; Engine Delegate Paul C. John­ Land Service), October 10—Chair­ lose track of what day it is. The weather
there and see that he is enrolled. No
son; Steward Delegate Young Mc­ man, Recertified Bosim L. G. G. Reck; is good, we have no snow."
disputed OT. The entire crew gave the
Millan. No disputed OT. Chairman will Secretary Gus Skendelas; Educational
FORT HOSKINS (Interocean Mgt.),
steward department a vote of thanks for
hold a discussion on the Alcoholic Re­ Director John B. Kirk; Steward Dele­ October 24—Chairman John Floyd;
a job well done and for making the trip
habilitation Program. A vote of thanks gate Walter R. Stewart. No disputed Secretary G. Rosholt; Educational Di­
pleasant. Observed one minute of sil­
was given to the steward department , OT. $339.20 in movie fund. Chairman
rector C. Landa. No disputed OT.
ence in memory of our departed
for exceptionally good food and good advised crewmembers to read, the Sea­ $11.68 in ship's fund. Chairman has
brothers.
farers Log more closely to be up-to- folder about the Alcoholic Rehabilita­
service. Next port, Texas City.
BOSTON (Sea-Land Service), Octo­
tion Program which will be posted on
SAN FRANCISCO (Sea-Land Serv­ date on what our Union is doing. A
ber
3—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
vote of thanks to James Fuller, QM, the billboard for all those who are in­
ice), October 16—Chairman, Recerti­
L.
E.
Joseph; Secretary J. Keno; Edu­
for playing tapes on the public address
terested. Observed one minute of sil­
fied Bosun Anthony Palino; Secretary
cational
Director Glen; Deck Delegate
system; the crew really, appreciated it.
A. Seda. Some disputed OT in deck and A vote of thanks to the steward depart­ ence in memory of our departed
A. Mouiglio; Engine Delegate J, Diaz;
brothers.
engine departments. Chairman noted ment
Steward
Delegate S. Bell. No disputed
for a job well done. Next port
that the ship will go to Northern Europe
SEA-LAND
ECONOMY
(Sea-Land
OT.
A
poster
was received on the Alco­
Long Beach.
on the next voyage. Also discussed the
Service), October 31—Chairman, Re­ holic Rehabilitation Center and posted
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine
importance of donating to SPAD. A
certified Bosun F. H. Johnson; Secre­
in the messroom. At this meeting the
vote of thanks to the steward depart­ Mgt.), October 3—Chairman, Recertitary L. Nicholas; Educational Director
program
was discussed and the general
ment for a job well done. Observed one ified Bosun Calixto L. Gonzales; Secre­ H. DuHadaway; Deck Delegate C.
feeling is that it is another benefit along
minute of silence in memory of our de­ tary J. Prats; Engine Delegate Juan
Johnson; Engine Delegate R. Clious;
with the many wonderful benefits which
Guaris. $34 in ship's fund. No disputed
parted brothers.
Steward Delegate H. Jones. $35 in
our Union affords it's membership. BR
AMERICAN EXPLORER (Hudson OT. A discussion was held by ship's
ship's fund. No disputed OT. The SIU
Louis Moreno was returning to the ship
Waterways), October 3—Chairman, chairman on the SIU and IBU merger
educational pamphlet was received and
when he tripped somehow on the gang­
Recertified Bosun D. D. Fleming; Sec­ and if we continue like this we are going
p(5sted. Chairman" discussed the Alco­
way
and fell through the ropes. He
retary D. G. Chafin; Educational Direc­ to be one strong Union governed by one
holic Rehabilitation Program and made
landed on the dock and was badly hurt
tor S. J. Browning. No disputed OT. unified Constitution. Also a discussion
reference to the poster in the messhall
and rushed to the hospital. The crew
Chairman gave a report on the Seafarers was held on the President's Report and
which contains all the information
made
inquiries this trip as to the condi­
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program and why we cannot afford to sit still. Com­
needed
for
this
service.
It
was
suggested
tion
of
Brother Moreno and was very
the poster on the program was re­ paring our Union-^s il was 30 years
that
it
be
brought
up
at
the
next
safety
happy
to
hear he was doing very well.
ceived and put on the bulletin board in ago, the American maritime labor
meeting for the mates to be more speci­ We wish him a speedy recovery. The
the crew messroom. Also asked all movement after years of struggling for
fic on instructions of duties of each per­
crew was asked to pay special attention
crewmembers to read the Seafarers Log recognition and dignity has achieved
son
at
fire
and
boat
drill.
This
has
been
when going on and off the ship in
since it contains a lot of good informa­ many A^ictories. We should, keep the
brought
to
the
attention
of
the
safety
Texas,
to do so with all precaution as
tion. A vote of thanks to the steward SIU- strong and break new ground in ^meeting before. Next port, Rotterdam.
this
is
still
a very dangerous dock;
developing a base of security for all
department for a job well'done.
Seafarers,* both the young men just
starting out and the old-timers who are
Official ship's minutes were also received frbm the following vessels:
ready to retire. A vote of thanks to
GALVESTON
AMERICAN EXPLORER
President, Paul Hall for all of his efforts ZAPATA PATRIOT
TRANSINMANA
MOHAWK
to make the SIU today the strongest
OGDEN CHALLENGER
John Ashley
CHARLESTON
maritime Union in America. Also noted :^MOBILE.
DELTA MAR
Oliver N. Myers asks that you con­ was the importance of donating to
PORTLAND
LONG BEACH
YELLOWSTONE
tact him at Apt. 2F, 536 9th St., Brook­ SPAD.
MARYLAND
OAKLAND
MAUMEE
lyn, N.Y. 11215.
LYMAN
HALL
EAGLE
TRAVELER
SEATTLE
;
DEL ORO (Delta Steamship), Oc­
DELTA
MEXICO
IBERVILLE
Clarence 'Tee Wee" Prior
AGUADBLLA
tober 24—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
DELTA
PARAGUAY
NECHES
TAMARA
GUILDEN
•
Vern Poulson asks that you contact sun Donald E, Pool; Secretary Teddy
TEX
JEFF
DAVIS
BALTIMORE
him at 6039 South Tacoma, Wash. Kross; Educational Director Benjamin
SEA-LAND MC LEAN JOSEPH HEWES
OVERSEAS TRAVELER®
Cooley; Deck Delegate George L. EsPuget Sound 98409.
SEA-LAND
VENTURE
PONCE
DE
LEON
|
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
teve; Engine Delegate Orlando Gon­
MERRIMAC
Bernard Lee Gay
CAROLINA
ANCHORAGE
I
zales; Steward Delegate Cesar Guerra.
GALLOWAY SAN
JUAN
TRANSCOLUMBIA
f
Ruby Gay-Cloutier requests that you $120 in movie fund. $70 in ship's fund.
ALLEGIANCE- V - .
DiELTA
URUGUAY
SEA-LAND
EXCHANGE!
contact her as soon as possible c/o Don Some disputed OT in deck department.
COLUMBIA
THOMAS LYNCH
SEA-LAND PRODUC^^I
Whitman at Box 488, Coats, N.C. Chairman explained the . work of the
THOMAS JEFFERSON PENN
I
BANNER
ships' committees and also discussed
27521.
IZABETHPORT
PUERTO
RICO
JACKSONVILLE
f
Piney Point. Report to Seafarers Log:
Charlie Gard
5EA-LAND CONSUM«» JOHN TYLER
GALVESTON
"Ship just left Belem, Brazil. Will ar­
lEAVER
STATE
HUMACAO
SEA-LAND FINANCE;
Chris Killeen asks that you contact rive in Monrovia, Liberia on the 27th
WRIH
POTOMAC
VAI^GE DEFENDEll,
him as soon as possible at 926 Monroe of October. Then to Lagos-Apapa,
lASlto CAOFORNIAlnr BROOi^^
Ave., Scranton, Pa.
Nigeria."

Personals

Page 14

Seafarers Log

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SS Manhattan

Montreal^ Canada

The 115,000-ton tanker, the 55 Manhattan (Hudson Waterways) has been
charted by the Exxon Corp. for 18 months to carry oil from the North Slope's
Alaskan Pipeline to the lower 48 states when the pipeline is completed by
around the middle of next year.
Exxon chartered the 55 Manhattan in 1969 converting her hull to an ice­
breaker when she made a successful test run from the port of Philadelphia
plowing up through 15-foot thick ice-clogged Canada's Northwest Passage to
Point Barrow, Alaska. The run was to test the economic feasibility of carrying
oil over the northern route to East Coast ports.
Last June she was on the grain run to Russia.

Roman Gralewicz, 46, president of the SIU of Canada, in Geneva, Switzer­
land was named to the governing executive board of the Joint Maritime Com­
mission of the International Labor Organizationr.
The 36-member commission nominated by the International Labor Con­
ference oversees international maritime affairs and sets worldwide standards
for the wages and working conditions for seamen.
Gralewicz was appointed by the Canadian Government as a "workers dele­
gate" to the 62nd International Maritime Conference in Geneva.

SS Sea-Land Producer

Last month, U.S. Attorney General Edward H. Levi gave the conditional
green light to Federal construction licensing by waiving objections to proposed
deepwater Gulf super oil ports off Freeport, Tex. and Grande Isle, New Orleans.
Levi said he was okaying the ventures because of the nation's need for large
oil import facilities. He urged requirements that would let all shippers use both
ports. An onshore superport for Galveston faces a referendum vote next Jan.
15.

Chief Steward Lambert Waldrop of the S-L 7 containership 55 Sea-Land
Producer (Sea-Land) last month got a letter of commendation from the U.S.
Public Health Service for attaining a perfect 100 score on sanitary inspection
of the ship's steward department. She is the fourth Sea-Land vessel based in the
port of New Orleans to be so cited, according to the company's port steward
there, Art Lesh. The others are the Sea-Land Consumer, Sea-Land Venture
and the Sea-Land Economy.
SS Transindiana
Seafarers and officers aboard the 55 Transindiana (Hudson Waterways) en­
joyed quite a delicious Thanksgiving Day Bicentennial dinner hosted by Capt.
O. Sewell and prepared by maitre (T Chief Steward Walter J. Fitch, Chef James
P. Barclay, Vegetable Cook Jose Cubano and Baker German Rios.
Maitre d' Fitch served the crew such appetizing canapes as real caviar,
anchovies stuffed, deviled eggs and smoked salmon and oysters to begin the
feast. Or they could have had a shrimp cocktail, or egg nogg or a fruit salad
with sour cream to start. Or crab soup imperial or Oriental-broiled fresh hali­
but steak. Chef Barclay then offered Seafarers a grilled, marinated shell steak
smothered in mushroom sauce.
Next came a sherry-basted roast young Tom turkey with oyster dressing, hen
gravy and cranberry, spiced apple rings. If you were still hungry, you could
have had a serving of baked, glazed Virginia ham in wine sauce. All of this
gourmet food with a Portuguese red wine. Cook Cubano featured wild rice,
candied sweet potatoes, asparagus and fresh corn on the cob. Baker RioS pro­
vided rolls, hot mince and pumpkin pie and fruit cake. An after dinner treat
was Edam cheese.
SS Delta Norte
The 55 Delta Norte (Delta Line) has inaugurated a first port of call of one
of the company's LASH vessels to Santo Tomas de Castilla, Guatemala.
SS Golden Endeavor
On Christmas Day, the 55 Golden Endeavor (Aeron) hauled 76,000 tons
of crude oil from a West African port to the Caribbean.

J

Freeporf, Tex., New Orleans^ Galveston

Washington, D.C.
The Washington-based Transportation Institute (TI) has urged President
Ford to reject proposals to boost Panama Canal tolls for the second time in
two years.
In a letter to the President, the institute said the proposed 19 percent hike
—on top of 1974's 20 percent increase—"would seriously jeopardize the abil­
ity of a large segment of American-flag shipping to continue a portion of their
intercoastal operations."
While a further increase "would place an additional burden on Panama
Canal users" it would "do nothing to alleviate the basic financial problem of
the Panama Canal Co." Rapidly rising operating costs are plaguing the com­
pany.
Herb Brand, president of TI, mentioned the company's 1974 accounting
decision whereby it began to write off treaty rights, excavation and other items
thus raising measurable costs which must be covered. Congressional legislation
to require the company to revert to its old accounting system failed to garner
the necessary votes to pass.
Brand added ffiat in view of the "large question surrounding this matter, we
believe a cautious approach is called for. Consequently, we respectfully urge
that you (Ford) do not approve the Panama Canal Co. petition for a rate in­
crease until an in depth examination can be made of all factors involved."
Some South American nations and the nonsubsidized American Maritime
Assn. have also objected to a jump in canal rates.

Ii

The U.S. has signed treaties with the Soviet Union and Mexico on America
extending its 12-mile fishing zone to a 200-mile limit off her coasts on Mar. 1
and allowing Yankee fisherman to fish in a 200-mile area off the Mexican
coasts. All vessels will have to register, obtain fishing permits and respect fish
catch quotas. Japan and the U.S. are set to sign a fishing pact.

Tom Cranford Heads Unit That Processes 2.5,000 Claims a Year
It takes a lot of people to keep the
SIU's Headquarters operations running
smoothly. And one of the "smoothest
operators" of all these people is Tom
Cranford, head of the Claims Depart­
ment of the SIU Welfare Plan.
Cranford's department annually pro­
cesses upwards of 25,000 welfare
claims from SIU and UIW members
and their dependents, translating into
nearly $6 million in cash payments. His
department, made up of 28 people, also
handles all pension claims as well as
applications for the,SIU's Annual Col­
lege Scholarship Program.
Yet despite the workload, if a welfare
claim is received by Cranford's depart­
ment on a Monday, and if all pertinent
informatioff accompanies the claim, a
check is in the mail to the member or
his dependent by Friday.
He explains, however, that claims
are often delayed due to a lack of im­
portant information on the claim form
or the failure to include other necessary
documents such as doctor or hospital
bills.
As a part of the operation, the
Claims Department maintains a tele-

type office to get in quick touch with
men)bers on ships or the ports, as well
as a microfilm library which stores

thousands of members' records. The
Claims Department also works closely
with the Union's computer data center

Tom Cranford, standing, head of the Claims Department of the SIU Welfare
Plan, goes over some work with Lou Delma at the Plan's offices in Brooklyn.

to establish such items as a member's
eligibility.
Working for Union 16 Years
Cranford, now 36 years of age, has
been working for the Union for 16
years. He started out in June 1960 as
a multilith operator printing forms for
the Welfare Plan. He got the job with
the Union just three days after coming
to New York from his hometown of
Lynch, Ky.
When he first started the job, Cran­
ford actually planned to work only for
the summer, and then continue his col­
lege studies at a school in New York.
He had gone to Kentucky State College
for four years but was 27 credits short
of a degree in Business Administration.
He originally wanted to be a teacher,
but instead he decided to stay with the
SIU. As the years went by, he became
more and more involved in the Union
and its operations.
Cranford joined the Claims Depart­
ment in 1962 as a processor, working
his way up to supervisor by 1967. In
Continued on Page 33

Page 15

December, 1976
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Warrior Committee

At a John F. Kennedy Airport payoff In the port of New York last month was
the Ship's Committee of the SS Warrior (Sea-Land) of (I. to r.): Deck Delegate
0. Ensala; Chief Steward Oscar Smith, secretary-reporter; Educational Di­
rector Mikal Overgeaard; Engine Delegate Dennis Whalen, and Recertified
Bosun John Japper, ship's chairman. The Warrior had experienced engine
trouble north of Lisbon, Portugal and the crew was flown home.

•\

Joseph Hewes Committee

Recertified Bosun Raymond Ferrera (standing far left) ship's chairman of the
SS Joseph Hewes (Waterman) stands by at a payoff with (seated I. to r.): N.Y.
Patrolman George Ripoll, the ship's Deck Delegate William Moody and N.Y.
Patrolman Teddy Babkowski. Standing (center to r.) are: Educational Director
William Egan; Chief Steward Robert Outlaw, secfetary-reporter, and Engine
Delegate Harry Foster. The ship paid off at Brooklyn's Pier 7.

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&gt;

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.V.

Vantage Horizon Committee

Iberyilie Committee

Waiting for the loading of grain for Russia to be completed in1he port of Gal­
veston is the Ship's Committee of the SS Vantage Horizon (Vancor) of (seated
I. to r.): Engine Delegate Peter Mikos; Houston Patrolman Gene Taylor, and
ship's chairman, Lonnie Cole, recertified bosun. The rest of the committee at
the payoff are (standing I. to r.): Chief Steward Cieo Jones, secretary-reporter;
Deck Delegate Tony Maben, and Steward Delegate R. E. Crawford.

The Ship's Committee of the SS Iberville (Waterman) pose for a payoff photo
last month in Port Newark, N.J. They are (standing i. to r.): Chief Electrician
Edgar Armstrong, educational director; Steward Delegate Don Hewson, and
Engine Delegate Bob Spencer. Seated (I. to r.) are: Recertified Bosun Tom
Price, ship's chairman, and Deck Delegate Desal Barry.

4.

Robert E. Lee Committee

Boston Committee
Part of the Ship's Committee of the SS Boston (Sea-Land) are (I. to r.): Chjef
Cook S. Bell, steward delegate; Engine Delegate J. Diaz; Recertified Bosun
Leyal Joseph, ship's chairman, and Educational Director James Glenn. The
ship paid off on Nov. 14 in Port Elizabeth, N.J.

)

Page 16
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SlU Headquarters Representative Leon Hail (seated center) is with the Ship's
Committee of the SS Robert E. Lee (Waterman) last month of (I. to r.): Deck
Delegate E. Clarke, Jr.; Recertified Bosun Alfred Hanstvedt, ship's chairman;
Engine Delegate S. Hawkins, and Steward Delegate Vincent Herbert. The ship
paid off in the port of New York at Brooklyn's Pier 7.
..
-

Seafarers Log
-r'- I'' rs r

•

�H SEAFARERS

Special Supplement

Ofnetal pabUcatlM •! tha SBAPAHBIIS INTBRNATIONAI. UNION• AtUatle, GaU, Lalus muA lalMid Waten District- AFL-CIO

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Seminar Rallies Help for Alcoholics
"Telling it like it is" might have
been the theme of the seminar on
alcoholism held at the Harry Lundeberg School, Nov. 12, 13, and 14.
If anyone thought they would leave
the weekend of lectures, films and
meetings the same way they came
in, they were clearly mistaken.
From all over the country, port
agents, management representatives
and invited guest speakers gathered.
Each SIU port elected two dele­
gates from the rank and file to
attend. Other unions also sent rep­
resentatives to see how the Al­
cohol Rehabilitation Center works.
From the time we arrived till the
time we left the seminar, "Rehabili­
tation: One Union's Approach to
Alcoholism," our attitudes and ac­
tions toward alcoholics were chal­
lenged. We learned that alcoholism
is a killer disease but one that can
be treated if the Union members
face up to this fact, pull together,
and encourage the alcoholic broth­
ers to seek help.
"Help is available right in the fam­
ily—at the Alcoholic Rehabilita­
tion Center," one of the speakers,
Seattle Port Agent Harvey Mesford

Bill Hibbert, director of the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center, greeted the
audience and introduced the guest
speakers.

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.5

SIU members and guests gather in the auditorium of the Charles S. Zimmerman.

told the participants. In addition,
the delegates were given a list of
rehabilitation facilities in each port.
The key to treatment we learned is
to stop covering for alcoholic broth­
ers, laughing at them, blaming
them, or hoping their problem will
disappear by itself. "Save a life,"
was the message.
On Friday night, all day Satur­
day, and Sunday morning, the
speakers explained how to tell who
is an alcoholic, what the medical
and psychological symptoms are
and how the disease can be brought
under control. We leamed how the
Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Cen­
ter works and were given specific
instructions on how to convince
Union brothers to attend. Visitors
were able to tour the Center Satur­
day afternoon and attend an open
Alcoholic Anonymous meeting Sat­
urday night.
The most inspiring moment came
on Sunday morning when nine of
the brothers who have completed
the program spoke about their ex­
periences. They thanked the Union
and offered living proof of the mir­
acle of recovery.

I

It was a long trip from San Francisco, but well worth it according to, from the
left: Jack Kingsley, bosun; Steve Troy, San Francisco port agent, and Steve
Mooney, QMED.

The last seminar, held in late
January 1976, brought the sailors'
drinking problem out of the closet.
At that time, the SIU was forming
its policy on ways to help alcoholic
members and the Rehabilitation
Center was just getting under way.
Since then, over 80 Seafarers, Boat­
men and Lakers have been through
tiie program and the success rate for
treatment has been high.

The benefits of this second semi­
nar are already visible. During its
first year the Center had an average
of eight residents at a time, although
the staff and spacious facility were
able to accommodate 14 men. Since
the mid-November seminar, the
Center has been filled to capacity
and many more brothers are show­
ing an interest in signing up for the
six-week program.

•m

St. Louis Port Agent Scotty Aubusson (I.) and SIU Boatman Jim Bernachi from
St. Louis were enthusiastic about the seminar.

After the lectures, the deep-draft Great Lakes delegation got together for a
photo. They are, (I. to r.): Jack Allen, SIU Duluth representative; George Telegadas, SIU Cleveland representative; Fred Farnen, Headquarters representa­
tive; Jack Bluitt, Detroit port agent, and Leo Godley, a Detroit delegate.

�Drozak Declares the ARP Proved Successful Both
Aboard Ship and on Shore
On Saturday morning, SIU Execu­
tive Vice President Frank Drozak
opened the session with: "I believe the
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program has
proved successful on board ship and
on shore," he declared. "Already we
can see a difference in the Ship's Com­
mittees and the functioning of the
Union on board the ships.
"We were shy about admitting that
the bottle can get the best of you, but
this program has improved the rela­
tionship with the membership 100 per­
cent," he said.

"Shipping today is completely differ­
ent from what it used to be. These large
automated high speed ships and the fast
turn around ships have an effect on the
Seafarer. The short stay in port espe­
cially creates problems and pressures.
We need to discuss our problems with
each other and that is what we are
doing.
"In particular, if we talk about the
problems of alcohol and about the Re­
habilitation Center, we can save a life.
Many of our brothers who seemed like
hopeless cases went through the Center

and became competent, useful Seafarers
again," Brother Drozak pointed out.

"The Alcoholic Rehabilitation Pro­
gram is one of the greatest things the
Union could have done. Many of the
people who come into our industry
come from broken homes and many of
these homes were broken by alcohol.
Some of the Seafarers come from or­
phanages and some have their kids in
orphan homes. But this program can
help the situation.
"We have a brotherhood and a com­
munity here. But a guy who Is drunk
all the time cannot even appreciate the
community he has. That is why we
have the program, to make our com­
munity even stronger.
"I suggest we help our brothers,"
Vice Presdent Drozak concluded. "If a
brother asks you about the Center or
asks you for help, don't brush him off."

'\..We Are Concentrating on What We Can Do
for the Alcoholic—Brown

"We are grateful for your support,"
Hazel Brown, president of the Harry
Lundeberg School, told the audience as
she followed SIU Executive Vice Pres­
ident Frank Drozak on the podium.
Noting that there has been a growing
awareness about the problems of al­
coholism on the part of Union members,
she posed a challenge. "The first con­
ference in January 1976 was one of
awareness. Now we are concentrating
on what we can do."
The problem is pressing. Ms. Brown
cited the October collision between a
ferry and tanker on the Mississippi

River in Louisiana. Newspaper reports
indicated that the captain of the ferry
may have been drinking. "A combina­
tion of alcohol and fatigue distorts per­
ceptions of time, space and distance and
impairs the motor facilities," she noted.
Jobs in the shipping industry are dan­
gerous and alcoholism must be con­
trolled, she said.
Deal With the Alcoholic
"People who get rid of a drunk in the
hall by shipping him out are causing a

problem," she said. "We want the port
agents who are on the firing line in
dealing with the members to take note
of this and deal with alcoholics."
She called attention to the booklet
of material given to each participant at
the seminar. It included a list of al­
coholic rehabilitation resources avail­
able in each port which could be used
if members with a drinking problem
were not willing or not able to go to
the Piney Point Center.

Increased use of all facilities for
dealing with alcoholism would help the
members and the Union, she said.

..Result of Too Much Drinking Is Harm to the Body
"The most direct result of too much
drinking is physical harm to the body,"
Dr. LeClair Bissell explained in her
speech about the medical aspects of
alcohol. Alcohol is involved in certain
types of cancer and liver disease. But
other results are less direct and people
don't always realize alcohol is the cause.
"For example, alcohol hurts sexual
potency," she said. "People think, they
drink because they have problems in
the bedroom, but the problem is often
caused by alcohol to begin with. Al­
cohol can even make you feel insane,
although once you stop drinking you
may find out you are perfectly normal.
"Many people who are hospitalized
with severe burns or broken legs are
alcoholic," she continued. "Most pa­
tients who are in the hospital cold unit
recovering from overexposure after
lying out in freezing weather are alco­
holic, unless they are diabetic or had
a stroke. Alcoholics are likely to get
knife or gunshot wounds, or convul­
sions."
Dr. Bissell, who is the chief of the
Smithers Alcoholism and Treatment
Center of the Roosevelt Hospital in
New York City and had been an ac­
tive alcoholic herself, got her M.D. de­
gree from the Columbia College of
Physicians and Surgeons—also in New
York. Her specialty is internal medi­
cine and treatment of alcoholism.
She estimated that 30 to 60 percent
of hospital beds were occupied by al­
coholics and declared it was about time
the alcoholism itself was treated, rather
than the results. But the medical estab­
lishment has been slow in coming
around to this point of view.
Alcoholism Is a Disease
"Alcoholism is a disease and like all
diseases, nobody wants to get it," she
declared. "A kid doesn't say when he
is 5-years-old, 'Daddy I want to be an
alcoholic when* I grow up.' You should
not hold an alcoholic responsible for
becoming one, because in fact he is not

Page 18

responsible," she stressed. "However,
once a person knows he is an alcoholic,
he is responsible to work on his cure,
just as you would expect a diabetic to
be careful about eating sugar."
• Alcohol can be a deadly drug. "You
can die of an overdose of alcohol if you
happen to chug-a-lug a bottle of vodka
and don't vomit it back," she pointed
out. "However, it is more common to
die when withdrawing from alcohol be­
cause the withdrawal can be very severe.
That is why an alcoholic has to be
detoxed in a hospital. You cannot try
to detox while on a ship, because you
can die of convulsions or delirium
tremors."
Withdrawal is severe because of the
way alcohol affects the nerves, she ex­
plained. Alcohol is part of a family of
drugs called "sedative-hypnotics" which
includes wood alcohol ("gets you high
before you die"), laughing gas, chlorohydrate (Mickey Fins), quaalude, Milltown, Valium and librium. They are sold
for fun, for anesthesia, as sleeping rem­
edies and as minor tranquilizers. All
affect the nervous system in the same
way.
When you first take the drug, you
relax and your nervous tension drops,
but later, you become more tense than
you would have been normally. In the
case of alcohol, the calm state lasts 20

minutes to an hour, while the tension
remains for six to eight hours. After an
evening of heavy drinking, the resulting
tension results in a hangover or sleep­
less night. Often, a habitual heavy
drinker cannot sleep late the "morning
after" as he plans, because the tension
wakes him up and he must take another
drink to sedate himself.
The more you drink, the faster the
cycle goes and the longer the tension
lasts. An alcoholic has to drink again
and again to sleep through a night, or
to keep himself calm. As his tolerance
increases, he gets less high and must
drink more for the same effect. At the
same time, the tension—which is the
after effect of drinking—gets worse.The
five senses become irritable. The skin
prickles, so the alcoholic thinks there
are ants and roaches crawling on hiiu.
He sees and hears things and finally
may have convulsions. Convulsions and
"D.T's" are medically the same as a
hangover, only convulsions are more
severe.
Many doctors prescribe valium and

other drugs from the "sedative-hyp­
notic" family as an alternative to drink­
ing and to calm the alcoholic's nerves.
However these drugs cause the same
problems as alcohol only the results are
not as extreme because they act slower.
Dr. Bissell explained. She is opposed to
the use of these sedatives except to
counteract severe withdrawal symp­
toms.
"If you switch your addiction from
one drug in the family ,to another, you
may feel better and think you are
cured," she said. "But in fact, you are
still drunk, only on another drug." The
only cure is to kick the habit altogether,
she stressed, and commended the SIU
for meeting the problem head on.
During the question and answer pe­
riod, Dr. Bissell explained what to do if
someone has an alcoholic convulsion.
"Ease them down," she said, "so they
don't hit their head. And turn them over
on their side or their stomach with their
head to one side so that if they vomit,
they won't breathe it in and choke. Do
not try to put anything in their mouth."

Byron Kelley (r.), iSreat Lakes area director for the inland waters, attended the
seminar with Dave LeBarron (I.), assistant area director, and Dick Gimpel.
Brother Gimpel is the Detroit area job steward for the inland waters.

Seafarers Log

�-N^ot Easy to Discern Social Drinker and Alcoholic
Even with years of experience in the
field of rehabilitation, it is not easy to
tell the difference between a heavy so­
cial drinker and an alcoholic, according
to Jim Bryan. Identifying who is an al­
coholic is important however, because
the sooner you catch the disease and
begin treatment, the easier it is to cure.
On Saturday afternoon, Bryan gave
the audience a list of clues that he uses
when interviewing people at the Beach­
comber, a rehabilitation center in Delray Beach, Fla., where he works as
clinical director. Before joining the
Beachcomber, Bryan worked at the Chit
Chat Foundation, an alcoholic rehabili­
tation center in Pennsylvania.
He warned that anybody could show
a few of the symptoms and not be an
alcoholic, but a combination of the
symptoms is a sign, that a person has
a serious drinking problem. It's not
necessary to show all the symptoms
either. If you even wonder about a
friend, that is a good indicator that he
or she should seek help, Bryan said.
An alcoholic will deny that his prob­

lems are caused by drinking, Bryan told
the audience. "He will mention having
nervous breakdowns, but you know he
has never been hospitalized for one. At
the same time he will be reassuring you
that everything in his life—his family
life, for example—^is going well.
"Alcoholics often live in the past,
bragging about past achievements, or
blaming problems in the past for the
present situation, while minimizing the
problems they have now."
When they are denying their prob­

lem, alcoholics do not want to hear
about Alcoholics Anonymous, Bryan
said. An alcoholic will give you many
reasons for drinking and you know he
is trying to convince himself. He claims
to know what type of drinker he is,
"only beer, only wine, only after 5
o'clock, to show he doesn't have a prob­
lem. He can't accept that alcohol is a
drug because he doesn't want to think
of himself as an addict," Bryan ex­
plained.
As the drinking problem gets worse,
you will see an alcoholic become less
responsible, Bryan pointed out. He will
change doctors or go to several doctors.
A regular churchgoer, he will stop go­
ing to church altogether. His eating
habits will get worse and his weight will
change. After a few beers, an alcoholic
will get quite bloated, then later shrink
down to almost nothing. He will get
shaky and need two hands to light a
cigarette. He will be hospitalized re­
peatedly. According to Bryan, all these
personality changes are clues to the al­
coholism problem.

Unfortunately, the people who are
closest to the alcoholic are the most
likely to cover up the problem, Bryan
pointed out. They don't want to "ex­
pose" their loved ones or friends. The
attitude that "it's a crime to stop drink­
ing" in a society that places a high value
on social drinking makes it worse. But
the real crime is to avoid the situation.
Once a person is in treatment he can
learn what a beautiful life he can lead
without alcohol.
Industrial rehabilitation programs
like the SlU facility are the best, Jim
Bryan noted, because they keep people
on the job and don't isolate them from
their co-workers. Using employment as
a threat isn't necessarily bad because
often you need to confront the alcoholic
to get him into treatment. Having other
recovering alcoholics around who have
successfully completed a rehabilitation
program also helps.
"Taking the first step and admitting
you have lost control of yourself begins
the cure," Bryan concluded. "Hope is
the basis of the recovery."

Expert Says Alcoholic Rehahilitation Protects Job Security
The AFL-CIO's cooperation with the
National Council on Alcoholism is part
of the labor movement's wider partici­
pation, in community affairs, W. G.
"Chief" Brant told the audience Satur­
day afternoon. As labor program direc­
tor of the National Council on Alcohol­
ism, Brant serves as liaison between the
AFL-CIO and the council's rehabilita­
tion programs. He also helps labor
unions around the country with their
own treatment programs.
"The AFL-CIO believes that what is
good for the community is good for
labor. We believe our members should
be active in community affairs," he
emphasized.

The AFL-CIO, through its Commu­
nity Services Division runs a variety of
programs including strike assistance,
family counseling, children's clubs and
senior ctizens centers, blood collections,
disaster service and alcoholism rehabil­
itation programs. In 10 cities, the AFLCIO has staff members working on al­
coholism control.
Because many grievances and prob­
lems on the job are alcohol-related,
labor unions are beginning to set up
treatment programs and are more will­
ing to talk about the problem. "We took
up grievances for workers who came in
late or were absent frequently. Now we
know when alcohol is the cause of the

problem," he explained. "Instead of
pleading to get the worker another
chance, there is something we can do
about it. We can save the worker's job

as well as his life."
In the past, management didn't rec­
ognize the problem either. Now they
realize that alcoholism is costly and that
it affects the bottom line. But manage­
ment is still lagging behind unions in
dealing with alcoholism.
Brant commended the SIU for taking
the lead in alcoholism control. "Hope­
fully what you have done will be a
project for other unions to follow," he
said.
Brant summed it up when he said,
"Since the business of the union is to
protect job security, alcoholism rehabil­
itation is the best way to do it, because
you save a life at the same time."

Mesford Tells How to Deal With Your Alcoholic Shipmates
Wrapping up Saturday's session Har­
vey Me.sford, SIU Seattle port agent,
electrified the audience with his specific
instructions for dealing with alcoholic
brothers. Mesford is a "recovering" al­
coholic himself with 15 years sobriety.
During the past year he has sent 14
SIU men to the Rehabilitation Center
so he was well able to answer the ques­
tion, "What can we do?"
First he advised port agents and
members to distinguish between the
drinker—who spends time between job
calls in gin mills looking for companion­
ship, even getting good and high—and
the habitual drunk. "We should look
for the individual with the poor work
record such as missing ships, unable
to stand watches, drinking while at sea
and going on watch drunk. They are
well known, each port has them," he
said.
Convincing the person that he needs
help is the hardest job for the port agent
but Brother Mesford has worked out a
strategy.
"On my first contact with a person,
I get him alone and explain to him
that I realize he has a problem caused
by drinking and that my only concern
is to try to help him with this problem.
I then explain that alcoholism is a dis­
ease and that it is a treatable disease
and that we have an excellent treatment
program right here in our own family.
Then 1 usually sit back and prepare my­
self to field the denials."
Here Mesford feels he has an edge

December, 1976

then explaining the urgency of treat­
ment and the importance of getting off
the merry-go-round syndrome.
"By this time, I am in control," he
said. "I immediately set up the first
nonstop flight to Piney Point and tell
him exactly where and when I'll pick
him up, preferably, at his place of resi­
dence. I then pick up the plane ticket,
then him, and proceed to the airport.
I usually plan my trip so that 1 have
about an hour with him at the airport
to help strengthen his resolve. After he
over the officials who never had a seri­ boards the plane, I wait until the plane
ous drinking problem. "The alcoholic is actually airborne for obvious rea­
learns to deny reality so that he can sons. Then I call the Treatment Center
blame other factors for the problems he and give them the exact plane flight and
has, which were actually produced by of course they pick him up personally
at Dulles."
drinking. I think, my God, he is repeat­
Although port agents are on the
ing the same things I made up years
frontline
of the recruitment campaign,
ago.
"This is when you are going to win Mesford had some words for Union
or lose the person, and believe me, it is members and instructors and employes
a game of selling," he explained. "Los­ at Piney Point.
"One of the most important things
ing could mean losing his life. If you
have documentation of his performance,' an alcoholic's shipmates can do is to
it helps a lot because he will usually stop covering for him. We cannot lose
give you some of the most beautiful sight of the fact that alcoholism is an
excuses and alibis you have ever heard. illness. We should say Tf this guy is
I usually knock these down by smiling going to recover, maybe I better help
and repeating after each one, 'Wasn't it him realize he's got a problem'. We
must spread the word and here our re­
really the bottle?'"
Most guys don't come around at covering alcoholics are the best people
once, but usually they will call back to do it."
Mesford used the word "recovering"
and ask for more information. Although
in
place
of the more typical "recovered"
the individual is interested, he may want
to make one more trip before going to stress the chronic nature of the ill­
for treatment. Mesford recommends ness and its eternal susceptibility to re­

lapse. That is why followup after a
brother graduates from the Center is
so important.
When a graduate arrives back home,
Mesford recommends picking him up
or having another "fecovering gradu­
ate" pick him up and get him into a local
AA group right away. He has returned
as a different person. Therefore, Mes­
ford tries to get the wife to meet with
a professional counselor trained in al­
coholism. "She finds out from the coun­
selors how to handle the recovering
alcoholic and how to learn to live with
his sobriety because she has been living
for five to 30 years with a drunk," he
said.
AFL-CIO community service groups,
state and county agencies, and of course
AA, Alanon and Alateen (which are
for wives, husbands, and children of
alcoholics) provide important help.
Relapses Problem
Relapses are another problem in fol­
lowup. A high percentage of alcoholics
experience one or more relapses during
the recovery process, especially during
the first two years.
"Most relapses follow a similar pat­
tern—first they become overconfident
and second they stop going to AA meet­
ings." But a relapse is not the end of
the world. "The best way to handle the
relapser is to get him back into the AA
program as soon as humanly possible,"
Brother Harvey Mesford concluded.

Pjige 19

�" V:f

We Kicked the Alcohol Hohilat the Center and Saved Our Lives

Oskar Kirs
Brother Oskar Kirs ships out of New
York as a bosun and A.B. Since he left
the program a few months ago, he
hasn't had a drink and attends A.A.
meetings. "The main thing is just to
do it," he declared.
"i had a problem with my drinking,"
Brother Kirs explained. "I lost a lot of
good jobs. I would get fired aboard ship
or quit."
He heard about the program through
the Log and the port agents. "The Cen­
ter gives you good ideas," he said. "I
was very comfortable here. The staff is
good and it's a good program."

•,i

"I love this program," Brother Sulli­
van added. "We should talk it up all
the time, even in bars. I've argued with
many of the Union's programs, but not
with this one. If there is any more
brotherhood than this program, I can't
see it."
Staying away from that first drink
isn't easy however, but support, from
other people helps. "A couple of
months ago I had the urge to get a
drink," Sullivan said. "I got dressed up
and went downtown. I know I could
have called Harvey, but I didn't. I was
on my way to the Frontier when my car
blanked out right across from the Sea­
man's Club. I went in to call my old
drinking buddy to pick me up and I
walked right into an A.A. meeting. So
I was saved."

John Sullivan
1

V:."

•ft •

"I didn't know you could have such
a good time sober," Brother John Sulli­
van from Seattle told the audience at
the Sunday morning meeting. "I went
to an A.A. picnic this summer, and be­
ing a nosey Irishman I had to look
around. I didn't see any booze any­
where, but everyone was having a good
time.
"Since I left the rehabilitation pro­
gram, I have been working on the SeaLand shoregang in Seattle. I'm in
school for my stationary engineer's li­
cense and I will graduate next month.
But for awhile, I never thought I would
make it to retirement.
"While I was going for treatment, my
wife was drunk also, but she was going
to A1 Anon, which is for the family of
alcoholics. I told her that she needed
A.A. too, so she went. Now we are both
sober and I can sit and watch T.V. in
the evening with my wife at my side.
'Harvey Mesford conned me and
sweet talked me into going to the treat­
ment Center. He thought I could still
be a credit to this Union. And Tm glad
he did. When Harvey said you have to
get tough with guys who have a drinkii^ problem, I disagreed. But now 1
know you must get tough because some
guys are stubborn and are not going
to come here.

- ^y^sidentshorh
the surrounding communifj^
and speakers at the seminaltold the.story of their struaale
with alcohol
.By sharing stories, people
with a drinking problem learn
they are not alone. They suji
port each other in an effort tQ
remain sober and learn rnor^
about what a drinking prohr
iem really means.The purpose
is not to compare who is worse
off, but to identify with the
speaker's effort to remain d
free and serene person.
The Center's dining room ,
comfortable and warm, the at­
mosphere at the meeting wak

A1 Pelton

Charles Wysozki

-i:

TTart
process ol
• ering from a drinking probielf
I involves giving testimony. At
I the open Alcoholics AnonyI mOus 'meeting Saturday night,
1 Sea/arers who have been
I through the Alcoholic Rehabil­
itation Center, men trom the

When Charlie Wysozki told the Log
why he came to the treatment Center,
he said he didn't mind if the story was
printed. "I'm not ashamed to admit I'm
an alcoholic," he explained. "I've been
a drunk for 35 years. People might as
well know I'm sober." At the time of
the seminar. Brother Wysozki, who
sails as an AB from New York, was
just finishing the six-week rehabilita­
tion program.
"I don't know how I managed be­
fore," he said. "I even came up before
the Coast Guard twice as a result of my
drinking. I kept getting sick till I got
tired of being sick. Once I even tried to
sober up on rubbing alcohol. It should
have killed me but it didn't because I'm
a fighter. Now I'm fighting alcoholism
and diabetes too.
"Some friends of mine, former drink­
ing partners, went through the program.
I saw it worked for them and I thought
it would work for me.
"What scared me most were my
blackouts. I stood watch on a LASH
ship for two months, but it seemed like
two weeks. I remember going into
ports, but I don't remember coming out.
There could have been an accident, but
God was with me."
In a letter about his six-week stay at
the Center, Brother Wysozki said, "I
needed help and I have been getting
help for the past six weeks. It's the
best thing that ever happened to me.
I learned a lot about myself. I also
learned to surrender and turn my will
and life over to a higher power and
through Him I believe that it works. By
taking and following the steps "easy
does it', 24 hours-a-day, one day at a
time, even minute by minute," he said
he would make it and not take the first
drink again.
Brother Charles Wysozki intends to
continue attending A.A, meetings
whenever he can.

Brother A1 Pelton, who ships from
New York as an AB, went through the
program last January. "I wasn't bad on
ship, I took it easy with the drinking
while I worked," he said, "but I was
having problems and got in a lot of
arguments. I decided I needed some
help."
"This program helped me a lot. It
changed my life and I'm feeling better
all the time. I only wish they had it
sooner," Brother Pelton said.

nar, he found time to bake his usual
spread of cakes and cookies for the Al­
coholics Anonymous meeting on Satur­
day night. His nutritious meals are
praised by all the visitors and residents
at the Center.
At the Sunday morning meeting,
Brother Buchan told the' representa­
tives, "I'd like to thank the brother­
hood for the Center and for saving my
life. It's a beautiful program. The best
Christmas present we can give ourselves
is to help one brother."

Lee Buchan

Page 20

When Bill Hibbert introduc^ Broth­
er Frank Conway he said, "Here is a
guy who came to the Center in sad
shape. Now he looks like an ad for
Esquire Magazine."
"I reached the bottom in San Fran­
cisco," Frank Conway told the brothers
at the seminar. "I had nowhere to go.
The hospitals didn't want me and the
Union was angry too. I was stealing
money out of the welfare fund by tak­
ing my in-hospital benefit payments and
drinking them up. I spent it all on
booze.
"Finally I went to Steve Troy in San
Francisco and he was very gentle with
me. In a few hours I was on a plane
headed for the Center. I was scared. But
they welcomed me here with open arms.
I received such loving care. I didn't
know things like that happened any­
more.
"Now I'm back in the human race.
I have my life and my dignity. And I
want to thank the Union for saving my
life."
Brother Conway now ships out as a
QMED from New Orleans. He at­
tended the program in March.

rr^ti^W^Mmei

_

Zimmermcm, nine of the broth­
ers thanked, the Union for
sending them to the rehabilita­
tion center and told how kick­
ing the drinking habit had
changed their lives. Here are
their stories.

Oliver Myers

Asa Moore

Frank Conway

At the time Brother Lee "Buck"
Buchan enrolled in the program, he was
living nearby the Center in Maryland.
However, most of his shipping had been
done on the Great Lakes (R. M. Kyes,
J.T. Hutchinson, J. p. Schelkopf). He
and his wife read about the program in
the Log and contacted Bill Hibbert.
Then Buck's wife drove him over to the
Center.
"Over the years my drinking got
worse," he explained. "I could admit I
was an alcoholic, but I didn't accept it
deep down inside. Many people don't
accept it deep down inside."
Before shipping out with the SIU,
Brother Buchan had re-enrolled in the
Air Force where he served as a flight
engineer during the Vietnam War. "The
Air Force couldn't accept that I was an
alcoholic either," he noted. "They gave
me tranquilizers." But tranquilizers
didn't solve the problem.
After going through the program
earlier this year. Brother Buchan stayed
on as the cook. He's a good cook tooi
During the busy weekend of the semi-

friendly and loving. People
who spoke called themselves
"'recovering" alcoholics. Al­
though many had been sober
for months or even years, they
continue to attend A.A. meet­
ings and work at staying away
from that first drink. Their stor­
ies of recovery were dramaf/c,
and inspiring,
Of course at an A.A.meeting
you cannot take notes or pictures. It is 'just that—ariony- v|
mous. But before and af ter the
meeting, several of the brotlv-h
' ers who have been through fhe
SIU rehabilitation prograrri^
and two who were residente,told the Log their story. And I
Sunday morning, at a seminani

Asa "Al" Moore ships as a bosun
and A.B. out of New York, although
he originally comes from Georgia. He
had just arrived at the treatment Center
a few days before the seminar began,
Nov. 12. He agreed to tell why he came
there.
"I drank my way out of pro football,
out of a home and out of the love of a
daughter. On my last good drunk in
August, I took $400 and threw it out of
a car window. I knew then I needed
help," Brother Moore began.
"I called Bill Hibbert and told him
I was coming, but I changed my mind
before the Union could come and pick
me up. Instead I shipped out again. I
was telling myself I could do it on my
own."
Brother Moore performed his duties
fine aboard ship. "But then, I went
through a $2,500 payoff in two days,"
he said."I borrowed money from Union
brothers to get to Macon and then tried
to borrow money from my mother. But
she said if I didn't come up to the treatmoiit Center, she would cut me out of
her will. My daughter, who is in college,
started crying because I had brpken so
many promises to her.
"My mother and nephew drove me
to Jacksonville and turned me over to
the Union. They gave the brothers
money for booze to knock me out andget me on the plane, and that's how I
got here. They had to help me into this
place.
"Seamen live a lonely life; they don't
have a real chance to practice A.A. Tm
scared, but I'm going to give it a try,
that's all I can do.
"The personnel here go out of their
way to make you feel welcome. This is
another SIU first. I've been sailing with
the SIU since 1948."

"I was 6 feet above the bottom and
close to the grave, a hard drinker all
my life," Oliver Myers said. "I had been
having blackouts. After the last one,
my head was busted open and I failed
to join a vessel. When I came to the
hall trying to lie my way out of it,
George McCartney talked me into com­
ing down to the, rehab Center. I agreed,
but I went feeling belligerent."
Brother Myers, who ships as an
oiler, maintenance-utility, or electrician
from New York, continued his story.
"I'm a big guy and nobody can knock
me down. But Sue Shinkle (the nursecounselor), that little bit of dynamite,
got to me. It's like selling a bill of
goods—you have to know what you
want. If you want sobriety, you can stay
sober. And they convinced me of it.
"I don't feel physically better, but I
feel mentally better. I can cope with my
problems and see an end to problems
that seemed insurmountable before. I
have gotten in touch with some of my
family and I am paying off debts that
are long overdue. I have many people
to make amends to and I want to do it
before I die."
Brodier Myers condnded his testi­
mony to the audience by saying,
"Thank yon for not letting me go down
into the grave."

Brother Eugene Repsch, who sails as
a cook on the tugs in Philadelphia, ad­
mits to battling a drinking problem for
years. "Back in 1939," he said, "I was
drui^ once for seven weeks in a row.
When I was hauled into court the judge
said, 'you're here more than me.' I even

Carried a bottle of Four Roses when I
met my wife, instead of the usual
bouquet."
Since 1950, Brother Repsch has at­
tended Alcoholics Anonymous meet­
ings, "but I have had a few relapses,"
he explained. "Anyway, I would go
right back to A.A. It's my salvation."
Before his last drinking bout in Feb­
ruary 1976, he had been dry for seven
years. That drinking episode, which
lasted eight days, really upset his wife.
"When I came home my wife called
Agnes Keifer, who works in the Phila­
delphia Hall. Agnes arranged with John
Fay to have me sent down to the Center.
My wife, Audrey, then got another fel­
low to get me drunk enough to pass
out. They threw me in the back seat of
the car and drove me down to Piney
Point. I haven't had a drink since then."
Mrs. Repsch accompanied her husband
on his trip to the November seminar.
Although Brother Repsch wanted to
stay the full six weeks, something came
up and he had to leave. But he still
found it helpful. "I've been in a couple
of rehab places and the Center down
here is the best," he declared. "It's the
way they discuss things, the way they
read the A.A. book, and the counsel­
ing."
That February drinking bout had an­
other positive effect. His drinking part­
ner was Brother John Lynch, who then
learned about the program through
Repsch and later attended himself.

Patrick Donovan
"A lot of guys think the Union will
use it against you, if you come to
the alcoholic rehabilitation center,"
Brother Patrick Donovan said. "But if
they wanted to throw you out, they
could have done it better when you
were drunk. It says right in the con­
tract that the Union will provide a sober
crew.
"Now I've been shipping from
Seattle as a QMED since I left the Cen­
ter..And I'll tell you, the company, the
Union and the crew trust you more
when you are sober.
"Before I came here I was fighting
captains and chief en]gineers. I was in
everybody's fight inclnding my own.
Everyone on board used to turn away
when I came around because they
thought it would he another beef,"
Donovan explained.
"When I came to the Center, Harvey
Mesford put me on the plane from
Seattle and told me I could have two
drinks. So I got those two little bottles
and put them in my socks, just in case.
I drank them on the ride to Piney
Point, and the counselor who met me
didn't say anything. But when I got

here, 1 knew I would live up to the
program.
"Everything is better now. My wife
was drinking too and we both quit. Our
friends, who were truly our friends,
are coming back. The others, who
wanted to booze and burn holes in our
rugs, don't come around anymore.
"I've been out of the Center for
seven-and-a-half months. I no longer
have a lot of debts. I have money in the
bank and money in my pocket. I have
a good family life. This program is one
of the best things that ever happened."

John Lpch

I

"I had been drinking since 1958,"
John Lynch explained. Brother Lynch
works as a captain on the McAllister
tugs in Philadelphia Harbor." I would
drink on the boat. After docking a ship,
the captain would say 'How about a
drink?' so I got in the habit. Soon I was
drinking for the sake of drinking.
"I would go home and drink and just
sit at the kitchen table like a zombie.
I didn't talk to my wife or children.
Soon I didn't trust anyone either. I
didn't get along with the port agent or
the crew.
"I was able to do my work, but I
dreaded it. I dreaded coming home too.
One night I told my wife, 'Rosemarie,
I need some help.'
"We had seen and heard a little about
the Center from Gene Repsch, and I
decided to attend. I had no idea what
it would be like. When I first came, I
didn't look my counselor, Frank McCutcheon, in the eye. But they are the
kindest people I know. My family came
down on weekends, and the staff even
counseled my family.
"These people have a way of getting
to the root of things. I am really very
grateful for what they have done. I am
also grateful to the Union and to the
company. Without the program I might
have gone down the drain in a year or
two.
"It is easy to go to work now, and I
feel friendlier toward everyone. Since
I've sobered up, it's hard to find any­
one I dislike. My family life is better
too. I still go to Alcoholics Anonymous
whenever I have the opportunity."

I
. Hi;

sms

Page 21
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n

�^'The Quality of Care Must Be Preceded by the Quality of Caring
"The quality of care must be pre­
ceded by the quality of caring," Uwe
Gunnersen told participants in the
Alcohol Rehabilitation Seminar. The
director of the Alcoholism Division of
the Joint Commission on Accreditation
of Hospitals, Gunnersen was responsi­
ble for drawing up the guidelines for
evaluating alcoholism treatment cen­
ters. During his speech, the first one on
Sunday morning, he outlined the re­
quirements for accreditation.
Caring was high on the list and in
this regard he complimented the labormanagement alcoholism treatment pro­
grams. "There is a great deal of caring
for the members in the unions that have

these programs," he said.
He explained that accreditation is
necessary to guarantee high quality of
care in hospitals and other medical and
psychiatric treatment centers. The med­
ical industry and hospital industry were
themselves responsible for setting up
accreditation machinery. Part of the
reason is that insurers such as Blue
Cross didn't want to pay for inferior
care and needed some standards to go
by.
Alcoholic treatment centers came to
be accredited in 1970 when the Na­
tional Council on Alcoholism decided
these centers should be part of the main
stream of medical care and asked the

Joint Commission on Accreditation of
Hospitals to do the job. But it was dif­
ficult to decide what standards to use.
Gunnersen said, because there are as
many approaches to rehabilitation as
there are people in the field. "We look
at the environment, the quality of per­
sonnel, the clinical treatment, and the
care after the patient leaves the treat­
ment center." he added.
One problem is that insurers pay for
the most expensive kind of care which
is hospital treatment, while the small
centers can often do the job better.
That is why his committee is trying to
get around to look over the alcoholism
treatment centers. However, there are

so many centers around the country
that accreditation of all of them will
take awhile, he explained.

'The Way to Prevent a Re-occurrence Is to Avoid the First Drink'
After the SIU brothers testified about
rehabilitation in action, Sunday morn­
ing, Dr. Maxwell Weisman summarized
the major points made at the confer­
ence. The director of the Alcohol Con­
trol Administration for the State of
Maryland, Dr. Weisman has spent much
of his time as a psychiatrist and physi­
cian dealing with the problem of alco­
holism.
"Many alcoholics feel they are re­
sponsible for their condition, but this is
a destructive attitude," he emphasized.
"If an alcoholic feels guilty for becom­
ing one, then he may feel there is no
reason or hope for a cure. Nobody
knows the cause of the disease." He

added that an alcoholic, like ,a diabetic,
must be held responsible in his own
treatment. "The way to prevent a re­

it as a mental disease and prescribe
sedatives for anxiety," he noted. He
agreed with Dr. L^lair Bissell that
substituting a solid pill for liquid al­
cohol is a poor solution.
Dr. Weisman learned about Alco­
holics Anonymous when he was work­
ing in a hospital emergency room. After
telling drunks to quit drinking and see­
ing them come back intoxicated over
and over again, he decided to learn
something about the problem. "In med­
ical school, we didn't learn anything
about alcoholism," he explained. Soon
he was referring patients to A.A. and
experiencing a higher success rate in
treatment.

occurrence is to avoid the first drink."
Alcoholics may also feel their con­
dition is hopeless if they tried to do
something on their own and failed. But
he pointed out that through A.A. and
other programs, the miracle of recovery
is everywhere. He expressed admira­
tion for the SIU brothers who went
through the Center and are living proof
of that fact.
"When alcoholic patients recover,
they discover some marvelous qualities
in themselves they never knew they
had," Weisman told the audience. That
is why he is opposed to treating alcohol­
ism as a mental disease.
"Unfortunately, some doctors treat

Hall: "...We Have Only Scratched the Surface
As the seminar came to a close and
buses pulled up to bring the delegates
and guests to the Washington, D.C.
Airport, SIU President Paul Hall briefly
summed up the progress of the alcohol­
ism program and put it in perspective
for the Union.
First thanking director of the pro­
gram, Bill Hibbert and his staff and
HLSS President Hazel Brown and her
staff for a stimulating session, he re­
minded the audience that in less than a
year the Center had treated over 80
Seafarers.
"While that's a good number, we
have only scratched the surface. All
officers should take an example from
Harvey Mesford in Seattle," Hall said.
"He works in a one-man port, but 14
out of the 80 residents came hom his

port. George McCartney and John Fay
are also trying to make a start in recruit­
ment, but we have to work hard to make
this work." Here, the recovering al­
coholics are our best help. Hall added.
"We should follow the Wobblie organ­
izing concept of every man taking a
man."
The image of
the drunken
sailor is not entirely false. Hall ad­
mitted, "but we are responsible because
in the past we did not deal with the
problems peculiar to our business. Now
we have to compensate," Hall declared.
Many Seafarers come from broken
homes to begin with and the pressures
of the job add to the difficulties.
Once the problem of alcoholism
among Seafarers is licked, Hall pre­
dicted the Union could turn to deading

"What does a sailor do when he is
on a ship and comes back to find his
wife, who is an alcoholic, gone? What
a mental strain it must be while he is
on board a ship. What can he do with
his children when seafaring is the only
job he knows?" Hall asked.
The answer he gave is to deal with
mental hygiene. "We must put the
proper emphasis on the total value of
the human being."
Calling on the membership and of­
ficials to pull together behind the chal­
lenge, Hall concluded, "If you try to
make this program work, you repay a
debt to our whole commuuity. We want
to build a better life for ourselves. We
want to release the pain in all of our
people caused by all of our problems."

with the problems of alcoholic wives
and broken homes, both of which are a
strain on the Seafarer or Boatman when
he is away.

OrSTER C-OCKTAIL
TOSSED

ENTREE
• FRLEP -SHRTM-P-

•

FRIED- SCALLOPS

FRIED FlUET OF-FLOUNDER
STEAMSHIP . ROUND AU JUS

I-

-

.

r^ESH VEGETABLES FROM. OiJR VAttEY LEe FARM
FRESH HOME MADE BREAD S ROLLS
CUT KERNEL CORN

BUTTERED BROCCDU

BAKED POTATO W SOUR CREAM
DESSERT
i 1/11.,„.. •

Norfolk delegates C. C. Williams (I.) and Floyd Payton enjoyed learning about
the Rehabilitation Center. Both men ship as chief cook.

*^^MOOE
^"~-WA - SANAA

i,_
"

This fabulous menu for the Saturday night buffet was prepared by Lundeberg
School cook, Seafarer Bill Bellinger. Brother Bellinger went through the Re­
habilitation Program this past year.

Seafarers Log

•" Page 22
• -••v.,. *'::' . •'
11, •

'A',

" :i

�Visitors Admire Center's Old-Homey Atmosphere
• -r rrr•
V .° \

''U':

'

The staff of the ARC poses on the farmhouse porch. In the
front row (I. to r.) are: Frank McCutcheon, counselor; Bud
Garrlty, counselor; Sheila Eglinton, office manager; Sue
Shinkle, nurse-counselor, and Bill Mitchell, Seafarer-coun­
selor. Behind them stand Bill Hibbert, director (I.) and Lee
Buchan, cook.

James Faust, QMED (I.) and Rowland Williams, Calmar
shoregang bosun represented the members from the port
of Baltimore. .

From Houston came (I. to r.): Recertified Bosun Bill Joyner;
Port Agent Mickey Wilburn, and AB James L. R. Jackson.

The leisurely setting of the
Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilita­
tion Center impressed the visi­
tors ivho toured through the main
building and bunkhouse on the
HLS Valley Lee Farm. Several of
the delegates took the opportu­
nity to try out the pool table and
exercise machines on the porch
of the main building, a 100-year
old farmhouse, while others
browsed through racks of maga­
zines by the fireplace in the liv­
ing room.
In addition to meeting the
staff, they were introduced to
Blackie and Minnesota, two
adopted dags who have made the
Center their home. Blackie was
found dying of starvation last
Christmas. Although still sus­
picious, she manages to befriend
the sickest resident, according
to Counselor Frank McCutch­
eon. "// he tries to leave before
he's better, she won't let him
go," he said.
Bill Mitchell, a skydiver, mo­
torcyclist and SW bosun who
just joined the staff as the rotat­
ing six-month Seafarer coun­
selor was enthusiastic. "/ knoiv
half these guys anyway," he
pointed out. "/'re been sailing
for 34 years." Brother Mitchell
licked his own drinking problem
nine years ago.
As they went on the tour, the
director of the Center, Bill Hib­
bert, told the guests that he was
impressed by the turnout. "JFe
want you to know we are not just
a name of something you read
and hear about. We are real and
we can help. / hope you all
spread the word and work to re­
move the stigma from alcohol­
ism. If the membership doesn't
buy the program, it won't suc­
ceed."

The Mobile, Ala. delegation got together before the tour. They are (I. to r.):
J. L. Danzey, deck department; David Norris, QMED, and Harold Fischer,
patrolman.

December, 1976

Union and management representatives arrive at the ARC
farmhouse for a tour.

Looking over the dining room are (I. to r.): Boatman Jim
Bernachi; St. Louis Port Agent Scotty Aubusson; New York
Port Agent George McCartney, and Counselor Bud Garrity.

The Philadelphia delegation gathered on the farmhouse
porch. They are (I. to r.): A. Raio; John Lynch, tugboat
captain; John Fay, port agent; Eugene Repsch, tugboat
cook; and P. Huss. chief pumpman.

Visitors admire the ARC kitchen.

Page 23

�HSEAFARERS

4 MM-

LOG.n

Official pabUcatiMi mt thm SBAFARBRS INTBRNATIONAL UNION• Atlaatie, GaU, LakM aad lal«a4 Waters District. AFL-CIO

Management Is impressed by Progress at ARC

-.-Mi--

During lunch, SlU brother Lee Scott (second from left) tells management rep­
resentatives about his experiences at the ARC. Sitting around the table are
(clockwise I. to r.): Pat Postiglione from Maritime Overseas Corp.; Art Steier
from Zapata Bulk Transport: William Kambar from Ogden Marine, and Ted
David from Interocean Management Corp.

M

anagement representatives
from SW-contracted compa­
nies attended the weekend seminar
to see for themselves the progress
that has been made over the past
year. In addition to attending the
film and lectures in the auditorium
of the Charles S. Zimmerman, they
enjoyed the opportunity to visit the
Harry Lundeberg School and meet
with SW port agents and delegates
from around the country.
Several had attended the seminar
on alcoholism last January and their

comments were enthusiastic. Cap­
tain T. G. Dennen, from Waterman
Steamship said, "Last year the Cen­
ter was just getting under way as a
pilot project and people thought the
rehabilitation program might work.
Now we know that it does in fact
work.'' Pat Postiglione, from Mari­
time Overseas added that the Center
was a step in the right direction.
"The kind of seminars you are
having here are something new and
long overdue," Ted David from In­
terocean Management Corp. com-

Irv Saunders of Dunbar and Sullivan Dredging Co. discusses the seminar with
John Jaeger, an attorney from Cleveland, Ohio.

I

1

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center

""1

I
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoj holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
1 confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept
j anywhere except at The Center.

I
I

I Name-

Book No

I
I
j Address

I

(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

Telephone No. . :. .
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Boxl53-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 Iwurs-a-clay, (301) 904-0010

......"
(Zip) I

I

Sheiir^Egiim^, office manager at the ARC, talks about the program with
(I. to r.): Thomas Cassidy from the Staten Island Public Health Service Hos­
pital; Michael Swayne from Transoceanic Cableships Co.. and Captain T. G.
Dennen from Waterman Steamship Co.
mented. "In fact, the industry will
not have dealt with the problem un­
less rehabilitation reaches all strata,
including officers." William Kam­
bar from Ogden Marine agreed that,
"many a good officer has ruined his
career through drinking."
Dave Merrill from Sea-Land Serv­
ice stated, "I think it is a construc­
tive program that should lead to a
better quality of man on our ships.
We strongly support the program.
With the type of ships we have to­
day, we can't take a chance with a

The Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabili­
tation Center (ARC) has been in
full operation for approximately a
year. In that year, more than
80 SIU members who have alcohol­
ism have received treatment at the
Center.
This success is a big achievement
for all of us. But if we are going to
stay on this course and successfully
eliminate alcoholism among our
membership, there is still a lot of
work to be done. This work requires
individual effort from each of us.
At one time or another, virtually
every one of us has worked aboard
a ship or boat where a fellow crewmember was an alcoholic. Fre­
quently, if the man was a friend, we
stood his watches for him or did his
work for him or covered for him in
some way. Even more frequently, we
despised him and worked hard to get
him put ashore as soon as possible.
Either way, though, we carried him.
But did that help? Of course not.
Because when he got back to port,
he was troublesome to the other
members and aggravating to have
around the Union Hall. So the solu­
tion was simple—"Put him on a ship
and get him out of here."

guy being drunk on watch."
Other industry representatives
who participated in the seminar and
felt it had been a worthwhile experi­
ence included Edward Liaw, Puerto
Rican Marine Management; Mike
Swayne, Transoceanic Cable Ship;
C. J. Braco and Stanley Johnson,
Hudson Waterways; Arthur Steier,
Zapata Bulk Transport; Leo Eng­
lish, Delta Line; Guy Siciliano, Vic­
tory Carriers; Irv Saunders, Dunbar
and Sullivan Dredging, and M. DiPrisco, American Maritime Associd- ' "
lion.

In behaving this way, we acted like
the man's worst enemy. Whether we
liked him or hated him, we were help­
ing him to kill himself.
So we've got to work hard now to
change our attitudes and behavior
toward our alcoholic brother. No
more covering up — confront him
with the facts of his illness, don't
"carry him" at Work. Urge him to ac­
cept treatment.
Believe it or not, this course of
action may be harder than actually
doing the man's work for him. But
as Seafarers, we have never taken
the easy way out. Unionism in the
SIU is Seafarer helping Seafarer. We
don't stop to ask if helping is going
to be hard or easy.
Most of us know the alcoholics
aboard-our ship or boat or in our
Hall. We don't need to be doctors
to know a man has alcoholism. We've
probably been complaining or laugh­
ing or worrying about "that old
drunk" for years.
Let's not lose sight of who he is
— a Seafarer, our Union brother.
Through our Welfare Plan, we have
the ARC, the way to help him get
better. As Union members, we owe
it to him and to ourselves to help and
encourage him to get well.

�m

Alaskan Oil: Don't Detour It to Japan
When the first gush of precious oil
flows from the Alaska Pipeline about
a year from now, it will undoubtedly
be pumped into the belly of a big
tanker for shipment somewhere
south.
Until recently, it was planned that
the oil be moved by U.S. tankers to
Long Beach, Calif., where the excess
oil could be transhipped by pipeline
to Midland, Tex. This plan would
necessitate the construction of 300
miles of pipeline to hook up with an
existing, but abandoned, natural gas
pipeline.
However, strong opposition to this
plan by California's Air Resources
Board has at the very least seriously
delayed the project, and may halt it
outright.
This controversy has left a very
big question to be answered, and that
is, what do we do with the oil?
Standard Oil of Ohio (SOHIO),
which owns about half of the Alaska
reserves, is seeking permission to
ship the oil to Japan, which will in
turn have a comparable amount of
her oil imports from the Middle East
rerouted for delivery to the U.S. East
Coast.
SOHIO says that this oil "swap"
plan would last only until the Cali­
fornia controversy could be cleared
up and the pipeline to Texas built.
The SIU is vehemently opposed to
this plan, even for a short while, for
a number of reasons.
First of all, supposed "temporary"
plans and programs, like taxes and
bridge tolls, have a strange way of
becoming permanent establishments
once allowed to go into effect. Why
should it be any different for the
SOHIO swap.
The original intent of the all-

Alaska oil pipeline project was to
help decrease America's dependence
on foreign energy sources, which has
nearly doubled in the past seven
years. The SOHIO plan, quite to the
contrary, would increase the nation's
dependence on foreign crude—an
intolerable situation. Now is not the
time to be exporting U.S. produced
oil, when we can't even come close to
fulfilling pur own energy needs.
As the saying goes, there must be
a better way!
The SIU believes there is a better
way, and that is simply to ship the

1'-)' •

..•!.•

.
^

Really Appreciafes HLS5'

Dacsmbar, 1576

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

•®'

Vol. 38, No. 12

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak
Executive Vice President

Earl Shepard

Joe DiGiorgio
Secrelary-Treasurer

Lindsey Williams
Vice-President

Vice-President

Cal Tanner
Vice-President

Paul Drozak
Vice-President

8KAFAanii»ifsr&lt;oo

mfflTTO

luiMmssI

Marietta Homayonpour

399

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

'

RayBourdius

Jim Mele

kJistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Ruth Shereff
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

A
Administrative Assistant
\
Published
monthly
by
Seafarers
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn. N.Y. 11232. fel. 499 &gt;600. Second class
class nSrtage
postage
V
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

'i-S-

a graduate Of the Cook and Baker I learned the lifeboat techniques cor­
^iirse Of Nov. 11 at the Lundeberg rectly.
I didn't realize before just how good
School, I Want to thank all the teachers
at the School who were so helpful, the School was. Now that I have been
particularly the girls on the Simmons. there, I can really appreciate it.
While at HLSS, 1also took the Life-^
Fraternally,
boat arid Firefighting Course arid I esT
Pedro Mena
pecially want to thank Lifeboat lnstrucNew York City
tor Chuck Dwyer for making sure that

; .

HISTORIC PRESERVATiON

Alaskan oil in U.S.-manned tankers
through the Panama Canal to Hous­
ton, where it can be transhipped via
existing pipeline relays to sites in the
Midwest. Robert J. Blackwell, head
of the U.S. Maritime Administra­
tion, has already assured the skeptics
that there are plenty of available U.S.
tankers to do the job.
By utilizing this plan, the U.S. will
first and foremost retain use of mil­
lions of barrels of domestic Alaskan
oil for purely domestic purposes.
Secondly, this plan will create
hundreds of permanent jobs for

American seamen on the involved
U.S. oil tankers, as well as many jobs
in pipeline construction when the en­
vironmental impasse in California is
resolved.
By no means does the SIU stand
alone in support of the shipping-toHouston plan. This month the Fed­
eral Energy Administration came out
strongly in opposition to shipping
any Alaskan oil to Japan.
Frank G. Zarb, head of the FEA,
put it very simply: "It is not in the
nation's best interest to let that oil
go abroad."
Zarb also expressed concern that
exporting the Alaskan oil to Japan
would pdstpone meaningful action to
get the delayed pipeline projects out
of litigation in California and into
the construction stages. He said,
"The time to face the question is
now, jand not put it off until a later
date."
The SIU agrees wholeheartedly
with Mr. Zarb. Too much time, ef­
fort and money has gone into con­
struction of the Alaska Pipeline in an
effort to ease America's oil depend­
ence. We feel that it would be noth­
ing less than criminal to let this im­
portant accomplishment go down the_
drain even before it is remotely re­
alized.
Mr. Zarb said that the FEA will
conduct public hearings during the
next 30 days, and then will publish
its final recommendations. However,
Zarb said that it will be the Carter
Administration that will have the
final word in this matter.
We sincerely hope that the 'final
word' will reflect the best interests of
the nation, and sound something
like, "let's keep our own, muchneeded oil resources in the U.S."

:4::

an
As a 76-year-old pensioner I wish to I would have been unable to live in and
say how thankful I am to have been a enjoy our comfortable home.
member of such a fine organization as
Merry Christmas and Happy New
the Seafarers International Union.
Year to all my brothers at the SIU.
Without all the benefits I have re­
Fraternally,
I;
ceived from the Welfare Plan over the
AlexMcC^ou^A
years since my disability, my wife and
, New Jersey •

•

- ^ .

I was happy to read a few issues
back that the Seafarers Log was expanding its coverage of the Union's ac­
tivities on the Great Lakes. As a former
Great Lakes member who worked for
Reis Steamship, I'm always glad to
read as much as possible about the
ftegion arid my Union brothers. ActuI

ally, I enjoy reading anything to do with
the Union or the maritime industry, but
the Great Lakes features are closer to
home for me. Keep up the good work.
Fraternally,
Daniel McGinnes

Page 2R

December, 1976
- v&lt;.- :A-&lt;: • 'A'- •

' .

.

�m
I u-^
&gt;

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak

t
&gt;
.!; .
jf"-

VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
«754ATe^Bk|yii.ll232
(212)HY9*MM
ALPENA, Mich.
CM N. 2 Are. 49707
(517) EL 4.3416
BALTIMORE, Md.
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BOSTON, MM.. .... .215 EMCZ St 02111
(617)482.4716
BUFFALO, N.Y.... .290 FMdIn St 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, IlL. .9383 S. Ewii« ATC. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 OMRhwRd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROrr, Mkh.
10225 W. Jeffenoa Are. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Mtan.
2014 W. 3 St 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mkh.
P.O. Box D
415 Mirin St. 49635
(616)352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex.
5804 Caul St 770ir
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3315 Ubcrty St 32206
(904)353-0987
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(205) HE 2-1754
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630 Jackson Axe. 70130
(504)529-7546
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115 3 St 23510
(804)622-1892
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225 S. 7 St 42001
(502)443-2493
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(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St Mary's Comty 20674
(301)994-0010

PORT ARTHUR, Tex

534 9 Axe. 77640
(713)983-1679

SAN FRANCISCO, Calf.
1311 Mlirioa St 94103
(415)626-6793
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Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash..
2505 1 Axe. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gnixob Axe. 63116
(314)752-6500
TAMPA, Fla..2610 W. Kennedy Blxd. 33609
(813)870-1601

TOLEDO, Ohio

935 SmnmitSt 43604
(419)248-3691
WILMINGTON, CaUf.
510 N. Broad St 90744
(213)549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japai
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nibon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at most A&amp;G deepsea ports picked up last month as
1,418 Seafarers found johs on SIUcontracted vessels. Tltot*s a pick­
up of 119 jobs for
seniority
men and 60 johs for hook men
over the previous month. Shipping
has been consistently good for
deep-sea members and is expected
to remain that way for the forseeable future.

Port
Boston

7
101
5
28
13
8
32
83
30
27
16
29
8
87
0
1
475

New York

Philadelphia .
Baltimore ...
Norfolk
Tampa

Mobile

New Orleans .
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco
Wilmington ..
Seattle
Puerto Rico ..
Houston
Piney Point ..
Yokohama ..
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile ..;
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

"

1
85
11
18
15
4
20
60
22
32
10
15
6
57 '
0
2
358

15
10

J

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa ...................
Mobile
.....
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
?...
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Finey Point
Yokohama
Totals

0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
5
0
0
10

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B C^a^sC
DECK DEPARTMENT
6
10
0
100
23
4
0
10
5
0
24
0
0
25
9
10
0
3
13
0
6
0
65
14
28
1
11
0
6
21
0
16
5
0
34
11
3
0
2
5
83
20
0
0
4
0
0
5
130
10
442

•TOTAL REGISTERED
Ail Groups
Class A Class B aass C

NOV. 1-30,1976

3
5
35
0
3
214

4
11
4
2
3
0
1
10
1
2
1
1
2
8
0
0
50
3
30
4
5
4
0
6
6
3
7
3
4
0
12
0
0
87
1
5
1
3
2
1
0.
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
3
0
18

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

10
150
18
52
17
8
45
141
48
57
32
64
19
106
0
3
770

4
16
5
8
3
1
1
17
0
2
2
0
2
5
0
0
66

1
0
0
3
0
0
11

0
0
0
0
0
1
.0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
0
0
5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
3
0
2
0
65
36
7
0
2
0
13
2
0
21
9
0
2
4
3
0
12
37
0
18
0
16
7
30
10
0
0
1
4
18
0
29
3
5
0
59
15
2
0
0
4
0
3
1
308
134
2

2
131
15
40
20
5
35
109
34
58
23
28
17
81
0
2
600

6
35
7
9
5
0
8
20
7
14
7
7
1
9
0
0
135

0
4
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
3
0
0
12

0
1
0
0
0
. 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0'
0
1
57
0
28
3
0
7
19
3
0
2
4
7
6
0
0
0
1
7
33
19
0
18
8
1
22
3
7
7
3
1
20
0
8
1
0
8
9
16
41
0
0
12
0
2
0
258
118
16

1
58
11
20
16
3
27
66
18
36
8
15
12
52
0
2
345

1
5
1
4
3
1
1
3
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
22

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

1
131
31
49
20
6
27
89
21
28
17
19
17
51
0
2
509
732

5
43
0
14
1
1
0
2
2
2
2
0
3
•12
0
0
87
111

Ji

0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
• •••**«•
• •••••••
• •••••• 4'

• •••«•••
• •••••••
• •••••••
• •••••••
• •••••••

0 "
3
35
94
20
6
20
17
11
15
2
4 13
22
38
49
20
8
21
21
5
12
10
25
9
7
36
24
0
17
2
1
204
363

2
20
0
3
2
1
0
0
3
1
1
0
2
18
0
0
53

518
1,251
Totals All Departments
69
1,008
382
28
2,015
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Seafarers Log

�'5

George L. Domingo, 68, joined
the Union in the port of Seattle in
1967 sailing in the steward depart­
ment. Brother Domingo sailed 39
years, part of that time for the U.S.
Military Sealift Transport Service.
He was born in the Philippines and
is a resident of Seattle.
James E. HiU, 70, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1959 sailing in the steward depart­
ment. Brother Hill sailed 17 years.
He was born in Baltimore and is a
resident there.

^ y%,-

Max P. Sarol, 72, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1953 and sailed as a chief cook.
Brother Sarol sailed 54 years, organ­
ized at the Atlantic Refinery Co.
where he worked 23 years, and at­
tended a Piney Point Educational
Conference. He was born in Hawaii
and is a resident of New Orleans.
Julius W. Scheidel, 60, joined the
Union in 1946 in the port of New
York sailing as a bosun. Brother
Scheidel was on the Delta Line
shoregang in New Orleans from
1974 to 1976. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army Quartermaster Corps in
World War II. Born in New Orleans,
he is a resident of Metairie, La.

r

Charles Zubovich, 54, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1954 and sailed as a cook. Brother
Zubovich sailed 24 years. He is a
wounded veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. A native of Leisenring. Pa., he is a resident of Masontown, Pa.
Victor V. Sanabria, 47, joined the
Union in the port of Mobile in 1951
sailing as a chief cook. Brother Sana­
bria walked the picket line in the
1961 N. Y. Harbor strike. He was
born in Puerto Rico and is a resident
of Aguadilla, P. R.
James Lear, 65, joined the SIU in
the port of Wilmington in 1959 sail­
ing as'an AB. Brother Lear sailed 32
years. He was born in Lake Provi­
dence, La. and is a resident of San
Francisco.

Frank J. O'Malley, 63, joined the
SIU in the port of Norfolk in 1955
sailing as a pumpman and ship's dele­
gate. Brother O'Malley sailed 49
years. He was born in San Francisco
and is a resident of Norfolk.
Frederico P. Delos Reyes, 74,
joined the SIU in the port of San
Francisco in 1966 sailing in the stew­
ard department. Brother Delos Reyes
sailed 51 years. He was born in the
Philippines and is a resident of San
Francisco.
Calvin McGahagin, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1959 sailing as an AB. Brother Mc­
Gahagin sailed 32 years. He was born
in Ocala, Fla. and is a resident of
/Tampa.
Frank K. Robertson, 70, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1955 sailing as a cook. Brother
Robertson sailed 26 years and was
on the picket line in the N.Y. Harbor
strike in 1961. A native of Scotland,
he is a resident of Union Beach, N.J.

December, 1976

Hubert L. Lanier, 62, joined the
Union in 1946 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Lanier sailed for the Isth­
mian Line and attended the 1970
SIU Crews Conference No. 5 at the
HLSS, Piney Point, Md. and another
conference there. He was also on the
picket line in the 1946 Isthmian
strike. Born in North Carolina, he
is a resident of Chinquapin, N.C.
Harry C. Downey, 67, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Boston
sailing in the steward department for
46 years. Brother Downey was born
in North Carolina and is a resident
of Oakland, Calif.

Thomas H. Forgrave, 62, joined
the Union in the port of Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich, in 1961 sailing as a
deckhand for Daejon and Kiewit Co.
from 1956 to 1960 and for the Great
Lakes and Dock Co. from 1960 to
1976. Brother Forgrave is a U.S.
Navy veteran of World War II. He
was born in Sault Ste. Marie and is a
resident of Brimley, Mich .
Carl F. Davis, 68, joined the
Union in 1946 in the port of Buffalo,
N.-Y. sailing as a deckhand. Brother
Davis sailed 49 years. He was born
in Buffalo and is a resident of Cleve­
land, Ohio.

Hunter F. Grimes, 70, joined the
Union in the port of Buffalo, N. Y.
in 1961 sailing as a deckhand for the
Peter Kiewit &amp; Son Co. from 1962
to 1976. Brother Grimes was born in
Newport News, Va. and is a resident
of Marathon Bay, Fla.

a UNION LABEL feature:

AIM:
We make it
for you
Meet the union label of the Allied In­
dustrial Workers of America (AFL-CIO)—a
100,000-member union, chartered in 1935,
which today represents workers in a cross
section of American industry. You'll find AIWmade products with familiar names used by
you and millions of other Americans nearly
every day.
The electric coffee maker, electric frypan
and other cookware you used In your kitchen
this morning could have been made by AlW
members at the West Bend Co., at Regal
Ware, Inc., or the Aluminum Speciality Co.,
all represented by AlW locals in Wisconsin.
Perhaps you cooked with products of the
A. E. Staley Co. of Decatur, III., makers of
food products processed by AlW members.
If you've got a power mower in your
garage, chances are good its engine was
made by Briggs &amp; Stratton Corp. of Mil­
waukee, the world's largest maker of small
gasoline engines — and an AlW-organized
company.
If you'd rather play golf than mow lawns,
take your Harley-Davidson motorcycle to the
golf course, slip your Arnold Palmer clubs
out of your locker and into your golf cart
and enjoy, your 18 holes with the help of
AlW.
Your Harley-Davidson was made by union
members in Milwaukee, your golf clubs at
the Pro Group, Chattanooga, Tenn. and your
golf cart at Outboard Marine Division's Lin­
coln, Neb. plant or by another division of
the Harley-Davidson Motor Co.
Fishing? Put your tackle in a Kennedy Mfg.

In 1976, the Allied Industry Workers
International Union adopted this op­
tion ot the Universal Union Label.

Co. tackle box from Van Wert, Ohio, or
choose one from Atkinson Mfg. Co., Ludington, Mich. You'll need your AlW-made
Chrysler Outboard Motor from Hartford,
Wise. (Sorry, fishing luck is up to you.)
The toys your kids ask for this Christmas
may be put together by AlW members who
make many popular items such as Play-Doh
and "The Six Million Dollar Man" at Kenner
Products' Cincinnati plant; Etch-a-Sketch from
Ohio Art, Bryan, Ohio; Duncan Yo-Yos from
Flambeau Products, Baraboo, Wise.; and HiFlier Kites from Decatur, III.
The Allied Industrial Workers union has its
roots in the automobile industry. Today, AlW
members manufacture Checker cabs in Kala­
mazoo, Mich, and FWD trucks in Clintonville,
Wise., as well as many key automotive parts.
Union members at Globe-Union, Inc., in
Milwaukee make Diehard batteries for Sears,
and in Hartford, Wise, they make Midas
Mufflers at International Stamping Co., Inc.
At Briggs &amp; Stratton, Milwaukee, AlW workers
assemble the locks used by the major auto
manufacturers.
Perhaps the many AlW-made products you
used today were shipped to you in an AlWmade Fruehauf Corp. truck trailer, or in one
from Highway Manufacturing Co. of Edgerton. Wise. Those truck trailers rolled over
AlW-made axles from North American Rock­
well, Kenton, Ohio and on wheels and brake
drums from Motor Wheel Corp., Lansing,
Mich.
You'll find the Union Label of the Allied
Industrial Workers behind many fine products
Americans use and enjoy every day.

Page 27

�John 'Bananas' Ziereis, 71, Passes Away
Continued from Page 6
subject matter was usually related to
ships, boats, and water.
Sense of Humor
Seafarer Ziereis' sense of humor was
a talent in itself. He had a witty way of
talking and an arsenal of favorite quo­
tations, such as the one with which he
started every morning as he sat down
with his coffee and newspapers: "Ah,
the nights that were, and the days that
are yet to come!"
For the last five years of his life, after
his retirement from the SIU, Brother
Ziereis worked as a jack-of-all-trades
at the SIU Hall in St. Louis. He lived
over the Union Hall in an apartment
filled with mementos from his years as
a Boatman and seaman.
One of "Captain John's" duties in
St. Louis was to drive people around
town on Union business. As St. Louis
Port Agent Scottie Aubusson puts it,
"John was the unofficial tour guide for
St. Louis. No one knows more routes
to the airport than John knew." Brother
Aubusson remembers with a chuckle
the day that one of John's "scenic
routes" made him miss his plane.
Until this summer Brother Ziereis
conducted his chauffeur-tour guide
duties in his vintage, white 1957 Ford
Fairlane convertible. He finally had to
stop driving the auto which had become
his trademark because it was wearing
out and he wanted to preserve it. He
bought a new car to drive, but the old
one retained its number one spot in his
heart and in his garage.

•
J:

- f

A Kind Man
Brother Ziereis' most important
quality had nothing to do with adven­
ture or talent. It was, simply, kindness.
The millions of favors which he did for
others, especially for the SIU Boatmen
and the office staff at the St. Louis Hall,
will never be forgotten.
A very appropriate passage of Scrip­
ture was read at Brother Ziereis' fu­

neral. In Matthew, Christ speaks of
what he will say to the righteous at the
Second Coming: "I was hungry and you
fed me, thirsty and you gave me drink;
I was a stranger and you received me
in your homes, naked and you clothed
me; I was sick and you took care of
me, in prison and you visited me." He
goes on to say, "Whenever you did this

for one of the least important of my
brothers, you did it for me."
A more appropriate passage could
hardly have been chosen, for Brother
John Ziereis was known for his gen­
erosity and compassion. The whole
world was like one big brotherhood of
men to him.
Seafarer Ziereis is buried at SS. Peter

and Paul Cemetery in St. Louis, only
a few hundred miles south of his birth­
place and is survived by his wife Lela,
his brothers Joe and Bill, and his sisters
Harriet and Monica.
He sailed around the world many
times, but his life ended, as it began,
on the banks of the Mississippi, Father
of Waters.

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

Buffalo ....:
Cleveland . v
Detroit
puluth......
Frankfort -.;
Chicago ....
'•Totals .
Alpena
Buffalp
stand
Clevefand
/Detroit
•.Duluth

•-Frankfort•••*••.••..•». .•...••.•••*

•/• Ghlcss® •• •• '•• .•••.•••••••&gt;-•* •••- • -• • • • • •••.I-.'-. .•.•*•• • .• • *• • • • ;• •.'•
/•Totals •••..-. -. -.•.•».

Tdtals All Departrnents
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port atthe end of last month.

- ,

Warning to Seafarers Young and Old:
Drug Possession Means Loss of Seaman's Papers

t
:

I
I

w, • • •' -f^j: '*

If you are conykted of possession of any Ulegiri drug—heroin, barbitnrates, speed, LSD, or even marijuana—the UJS. Coast Guard will revoke
your seaman papers, widiout i^p^, FOREVER.
That means that y^a lose for the rest of your life die r^bt to make a
living by die sea.
However, it doesn't quite end there even if you receive a suspended
sentence.
You may lose your right to vote, your right to bold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, qrcbitect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal government.
Ifs a pretty tough rap, butffiat's exactly how it is and you cant do anydiing about it. The convicted drug user leaves a black mark on his reputation
for die rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your right to a good livelihood. It
can destroy your life.
Drug abuse presents a serious direat to bodi your physical and mental
healdi, and the personal safety of those around you. This is eqieciaDy true
aboard ship uhere clear mimb and quick reflexes are essmtial at aD times
for the safe operation of the vesseL
Dmit let drugs dc^roy your natural ri^ to a good, luqppy, producdve
Kfe.
Stay drug free and steer a dear course.

Another Panama Ship Seized
WithPot,15 CrewmembersHeld
The U.S. Coast Guard netted another
Panamanian freighter carrying an esti­
mated 21,700 pounds of -marijuana
worth almost $6-million and arrested
15 crewmembers of the vessel.
Seized was the 220-foot SS Rio
Chagres by the cutter SS Point Estero
off Gulfport, Miss, right after the ship
crossed the U.S. 12-mile offshore limit.
On Oct. 15 off Miami, the Coast
Guard captured a Panamanian freighter
the SS Don Emilio loaded with $134million in marijuana and cocaine found
in rear cargo compartments. (Seafarers
Log Nov. '76.) On Oct. 18, Coast
Guard searchers discovered 80 more
tons of pot aboard the ship in forward
cargo areas bringing the total to a rec­
ord-breaking seizure of 160 tons worth
$184-million!
Later on Nov. 1 in a WesT Coast

midnight marijuana raid off San Sim­
eon, Calif., sheriff's deputies grabbed
14 men attempting to smuggle in 5
tons of illegal concentrated pot valued
at more than $30-million.
Police said that four of the smug­
glers were arrested after a four-hour
chase by a Coast Guard cutter during
which, authorities say, they may have
dumped some marijuana overboard
from their 79-foot fishing boat.

Seafarers Log

Page 28
•t

�Fred L. Miller, 64,
died on Nov. 9.
Brother Miller joined
I the Union in 1949 in
the port of New York
sailing as an AB. He
sailed for 43 years.
Seafarer Miller was
born in Jacksonville,
Fla. and was a resident of Molino, Fla,
Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Beulah A.
Enfinger of Pensacola, Fla.
Pensioner Anders
E. Strom, 78, died of
a urinary infection in
the Tampa General
Hospital on Jan. 7.
Brother Strom joined
the Union in 1947 in
the port of New York
and sailed as a chief
steward; He sailed 26 years. Seafarer
Strom was born in Finland and was a
resident of Tampa. Cremation took
place in the National Cremation So­
ciety Crematory, Tampa. Surviving is
a daughter, Lillian of Tampa.
Romeo J. Ringuette, 54, died of heart
failure in the San
Francisco USPHS
Hospital on Oct. 7.
Brother Ringuette
joined the Union in
the port of Wilming­
ton in 1968 sailing as
an AB. He attended the U.S. Merchant
Marine Maritime School, Sheepshead
Bay, Brooklyn, N.Y. from 1942 to
1943. Born in Green River, N.B.,
Canada, he was a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen and he was a resident of San Pedro,
Calif. Cremation took place in the Skyview Crematory, Callejo, Calif. Surviv­
ing are a son, Frank of La Jolla, Calif.,
and his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Comee
Ringuette of Canada.
Pensioner John J.
Knowles, 65, died of
a liver ailment in the
Mobile Medicenter
on Aug. 28. Brother
Knowles joined the
Union in 1938 in the
port of Mobile sailing as a chief cook.
He sailed 37 years and attended the
1970 Piney Point Crews Conference
No. 5i Born in Flomaton, Ala., he was
a resident of Mobile. Burial was in
Rock Cemetery, Flomaton. Surviving
is a brother, Robert of Ceola, Ala.
Norwood T. Steadham, 59, died on Nov.
3. Brother Steadham
joined the Union in
the port of Mobile in
1963 sailing as an
AB. He sailed 16
y^ars in the U.S. mer­
chant fleet, was a
pre- and World War II veteran Of the
U.S. Coast Guard and attended a 1970
Crews Conference in Piney Point, Md.
Born in Mcintosh, Ala., he was a resi­
dent of Prichard, Ala. Surviving are his
widow, Audrey; a stepson, John E.
Robinson; a stepdaughter, Darlene
Scarborough, and a sister, Mrs. Agnes
SwinduU of Chickasaw, Ala.

December, 1976

Pensioner Nicho­
las J. Wuchina, 62,
died of heart failure
in the USPHS Hos­
pital, Baltimore on
Sept. 13. Brother
Wuchina joined the
Union in 1943 in the
port of New York
sailing as a fireman-watertender. He was
born in Pennsylvania and was a resi­
dent of Ligonier, Pa. Burial was in
Ligonier Valley Cemetery. Surviving
are his widow, Thea; a son. Seafarer
Hans P. Wuchina, and a sister, Linda
of Blairsville, Pa.
Pensioner Henry J.
Wintzel, 62, died of
lung failure in the
New Orleans USPHS
Hospital on Sept. 11.
Brother Wintzel
joined the Union in
1939 in the port of
New Orelans sailing
as a chief steward. He sailed 38 years.
Born in Mississippi, he was a resident
of New Orleans. Interment was in St.
Paul Cemetery, Pass Christian, Miss.
Surviving are a brother, Charles of
New Orleans and two sisters, Mrs. Mar­
garet Fournier and Mrs. Mabel Kowalski of Pass Christian.
James S. West, 39,
died on the 55 Ogde/i
•Champion (Ogden
Marine) on Nov. 14.
Brother West joined
the Union in the port
of San Francisco in
1968 sailing as an
AB for 11 years. He
was born in Pageland, S.C. and was a
resident of Lincolnton, N.C. Surviving
is his mother, Allie of Lincolnton.
Robert L. Dwyer,
48, died on Sept.
12. Brother Dwyer
joined the Union in
the port of Chicago
in 1961 sailing as a
deckhand for the
W. C. Ritchie Co.
from 1943 to 1946
and for the Great Lakes Towing Co.
from 1948 to 1976. Inland Boatman
Dwyer was a veteran of the post-World
War II U.S. Air Force. He was borri in
Chicago and was a resident of Homewood, 111. Surviving are his widow,
Peggy, and a daughter, Maren Kay.

James N. Barnes,
43, died of a heart
ailment in Virginia
on Oct. 31, Brother
Barnes joined the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1968 sail­
ing as an AB. He
sailed 10 years and
during the_ Korean conflict. Seafarer
Barnes was a veteran of the post-World
War II U.S. Air Force and was a 1971
Piney Point upgrader. Born in Rocky
Mount, N.C., he was a resident of
Chesapeake, Va. Burial was in Meadowbrook Memorial Gardens, Suffolk,
Va. Surviving are his widow, Phyllis,
and his parents^ Mr. and Mrs. Norfeet
N. Barnes.
Clifford P. "Slim"
Thompson, 51, died
of a heart attack in
p New Orleans on Oct.
26. Brother Thomp­
son joined the Union
in 1947 in the port of
^ New York sailing as
" a bosun. He sailed
26 years and was a veteran of the U.S.
Marine Corps in World War II. Sea­
farer Thompson was born in Ohio and
was a resident of New Orleans. Crema­
tion took place in the St. John Cemetery
Crematory, New Orleans. Surviving are
a son, Clifford P. Thompson III; his
mother, Mrs. Helen McLenna, and his
father, Clifford P. Thompson, Sr.
Francis J. Staples,
29, died of head in­
juries suffered in a
fall on Aug. 22 in
Philadelphia. Brother
Staples joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1963
sailing during the
Vietnam War as a QMED and engine
delegate. He sailed as a third assistant
engineer with MEBA's District 2 from
1968 to 1975 following his graduation
from the SIU-MEBA School of Marine
Engineering, Brooklyn, N.Y. Seafarer
Staples was also a graduate of the An­
drew Furuseth Training School, Brook­
lyn, in 1963 and graduated from Piney
Point in 1968. In 1963, he walked the
picket line in a Union maritime beef.
Born in Philadelphia, he was a resident
there. Surviving are his widow, Bar­
bara; two sons, and his mother, Eliza­
beth of Philadelphia.

Ulyss W. Crider,
70, passed away on
Nov. 2. Brother
Crider joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1957 sail­
ing as a cook for the
Bo-Lo Co. until this
year. He was born in
Marion, Ky. and was a resident there.
Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Vera Barnes
of Toledo, Ohio.
James G. Aument, 56, drowned as
the tug Eileen C. (Marine Towing)
sank in Buzzards Bay, Mass. on Nov.
7. Brother Aument joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk in 1973 sailing as a
cook for the Allied Towing Co. for
three years and for the Norfolk Towing
and Lighterage Co. from 1973 to 1976.
He was a retired veteran of the U.S.
Navy. Inland Boatman Aument was
born in Wilmington, Del. and was a
resident of Elizabeth City, N.C. Sur­
viving are his widow, Estelle, and his
daughter, Joan.
Ronald P. Broussard, 34, died on
Oct. 30. Brother Broussard joined the
Union in the port of Houston in 1969
sailing as a tankerman for Dixie Car­
riers from 1973 to 1976, Sabine Tow­
ing from 1972 to 1973 and for Slade
Inc. from 1971 to 1972. Inland Boat­
man Broussard was a veteran of the
U.S. Army. He was born in Port Ar­
thur, Tex. and was a resident there. Sur­
viving are his widow, Faye and his
mother, Mrs. Theresa L. La Maire of
Port Arthur.
Pensioner Steven W. Dul, 57, died
of natural causes in the Staten Island
(N.Y.) USPHS Hospital on Nov. 3.
Brother Dul joined the Union in the
port of New York in 1963 sailing as a
deckhand and mate for the Erie-Lacka­
wanna Railroad from 1943 to 1975. He
was born in Windber, Pa. and was a
resident of Garfield, N.J. Burial was in
St. Michael's Cemetery, South Hackensack, N.J. Surviving are his widow,
Anne; a son, Peter; three daughters,
Lois, Catherine and Adele, and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Peter Dul.
Pensioner John F. McCarthy, 72,
passed away on Oct. 23. Brother Mc­
Carthy joined the Union in the port of
New York in 1960 sailing as a mate for
the Penn Central Railroad from 1926
to 1976. He was born in Jersey City,
N.J. and was a resident there. Surviving
are his widow, Agnes and a daughter,
Mrs. Claire Schiller.

�Steword Pepqitment Recertification Progrgm

CURRICULUM COMMITTEE'S REPORT
From November 21, 1976 to De­
cember 6,1976 the membership elected
Steward Department Recertification
Curriculum Committee met at the
Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship in Piney Point, Maryland and at
Union Headquarters in New York. As
a result of their meetings, the Commit­
tee issued its report on the Curriculum
for the S.l.U.'s Steward Department
Recertification Program.
The following is the full text of the
Committee's Report.

e..

•r

The meeting of the Steward Depart­
ment Recertification Program Committee
was called to order on November 21,1976
at 9:00 a.m. by Frank Drozak, Executive
Vice President. In attendance were the
following Brothers:
James Colder
C-72
Nicholas Hatigimisios
H-542
Bernard McNally
M-1011
William Hand
*
H-556
Donald Collins
C-336
H. W. Roberts
R-428
Harry Hastings
H-211
Walter Kilgore
K-18
Thomas Ulisse
U-20
Nominations for Chaiiman of the Com­
mittee were opened and Brother Don Col­
lins, C-336, nominated J, Colder, C-72.
The nomination was seconded by H. Hast­
ings, H-211, and a motion was made to
close nominations and elect J. Colder,
C-72, by acclamation.
After his election as Chairman, J.

I (•

ri

Chef
All candidates must have seatime and/
or training in compliance with one of the
following.
(a) Eighteen months combined seatime
as Cook and Baker or Second Chef or
Second Cook, Assistant Cook or Third

Chef (12 months must have been as Cook
and Baker or Second Chef) and hold a
certificate of completion from the HLSS
Cook and Baker or Second Chef, and As­
sistant Cook or Third Chef Training Pro­
grams.
(b) Eighteen months as Chief Cook.

i-i ^

Colder, G-72, called the Committee into
session.
The report of this Committee and its
recommendations relative to rules, regu­
lations, and eligibility requirements and a
comprehensive curriculum for the Stew­
ards Department Recertification Program
is as follows.
INTRODUCTION
This Committee met daily from No­
vember 21, 1976 to December 6, 1976.
During this period we were given the
fullest cooperation by Hazel Brown,
Mike Sacco and the entire staff at the
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
At Union Headquarters, Frank Drozak,
Executive Vice President and the Head­
quarters staff provided this Committee
with any assistance required.
Based upon these discussions, studies,
and observations, this is our report.

r.-".

1. Eligibility Requirements
In order to qualify for the Steward De­
partment Recertification Program, the fol­
lowing are required.
Chief Steward/Cost Accountant
All candidates must have seatime and/
or training in compliance with one of the
following.
(a) Twelve months as Chief Cook or
Chef and hold a certificate of completion
from the HLSS Chief Cook or Chef, Cook
and Baker or Second Chef and Assistant
Cook or Third Chef Training Programs.
(b) 42 months as Steward or Steward/
Cook.

I.(J • •

I I) ^ •

page 30
'-V,

All candidates must have seatime and/
or training in compliance with one of the
following.
(a) Twelve months seatime as Third
Cook, Assistant Cook or Third Chef and
hold a certificate of completion from the
HLSS Third Cook or Third Chef Training
Programs.
(b) Twelve months as Cook and Baker.
Third Chef
All candidates must have seatime and/
or training in compliance with one of the
following.
(a) Nine months seatime as Steward
Assistant and hold a certificate of com­
pletion from the HLSS Entry Rating
Training Program.
(b) Twelve months as Third Cook or
Assistant Cook.

One qualified chief steward was elected from each constitutional port on Nov.
19 to take part in the Curriculum Committee on the Steward Department Re­
certification Program. Here they get ready to begin their work at Piney Point,
Md. with the help of some of the HLS staff and SlU officials. Clockwise aroundtable from far left are: William Hand, Detroit; Barney McNally, Baltimore; W. L.
Kilgore, Houston; Henry W. Roberts, Mobile; Don Collins, New Orleans; Bob
Kalmus, director of vocational education at HLS; Hazel Brown, HLS president;
Frank Drozak, SlU executive vice president; Mike Sacco, HLS vice president;
Thomas Ulisse, San Francisco;
Nicholas Hatgimisios, Philadelphia; Harry"
Hastings, St. Louis, and James Colder, New York.

The report of the Curriculum
Committee on the Steward De­
partment Recertification Pro­
gram, reprinted here, was read,
voted upon and passed at the De­
cember membership meetings.
An application for the Pro­
gram and the dates of the courses
can be found on the following
pages.
Any new details on the Pro­
gram icill be carried in upcoming
issues of the Log.

' vi

Second Chef

Stewhrd Assistant
All Seafarers must have successfully
completed the Entry Rating Course at the
HLSS'and have been certified as Steward
Assistant.
Those Seafarers who hold certificates of
completion from the HLSS for Third
Cook or Assistant Cook, Cook and Baker
or Chief Cook, dated April 11, 1975 or
after, holds an appropriate firefighting
certificate issued by the Maritime Admin­
istration, and possess the service require­
ments stated above will automatically
qualify in the rating they have completed
without returning to the school.
Requirements and Policies for Steward
Department Courses
Certificates and Shipping -

Getting assistance from SlU officials at Headquarters, the Curriculum Com­
mittee for the Steward Department Recertification Program completes its
work. Clockwise around the table, starting from far left"are: Tom Ulisse: Don
Collins; Bill Hand; Barney McNally; Nicholas Hatgimisios; George McCartney,
New York port agent; Frank Drozak, SlU executive vice president; Leon Hall,
Headquarters representative; Henry W. Roberts; Walter Kilgore; Harry Hast­
ings; Cliff Wilson, SlU representative, and Jimmy Colder.

a

CLASS SCHEDULE
:

for Chief Steward:
(12 weeks)

Start
April 11
June 13
August 15
October 10
Decernber 12
February 13

Graduate
July 5
Septembers ;
November 7
January 3,1978
Marchb
May 8

Classes for Chief Chef:
(9 weeks)
Start
11 •
June 13
August 15
October 10
December 12
rebruary 13

graduate
June 10
August 12
October 14
December 9
February 10
April 14 ^

Graduate
June 3 "
Augusts
October 7
December 2
February 3
April 7

Classes for Assistant Steward:
(d weeks)
Siart^\/

April 11
June 13
August is
October lO
December 12
February. 13,

Disenrollment
Candidates having poor scholastic rec­
ords whether written or practical, having
poor attendance or not meeting the gen-eral rules and regulations as promulgated
by the HLSS may be disenrolled at any
time.
Educational Grant

Classes for 2hd Chef ah4llTil
(8 weeks)
^ Start
Apnl 11
June 13
August 15
October 10
December 12
February 13

Candidates successfully completing the
HLSS courses for Chief Steward, Chef,
Second Chef, 3rd Chef or Steward As­
sistant will be issued an appropriate
certificate and will receive preferential
shipping in their seniority status. Since all
courses include LNG safety training, can­
didates successfully completing the Stew­
ard Department Programs will also receive
certification for sailing on LNC vessels.
The LNC course is based on Inter-Coverninental Maritime Consultative Organ­
ization standards (IMCO) and will include
a field trip to an LNC facility.

CT-y^Graduate':
May 20
July 22
Septemper 23
November 18
January 20
March 24,,

Chief Stewards admitted into the pro­
gram will receive an educational grant of
$110.00 per week since Chief Stewards
constitute part of the permanent Ship's
Committee.
Housing and Meals
The HLSS will provide at no cost ade­
quate living facilities and meals.
Length of Course
The course for the Chief Steward will
be completed approximately 12 weeks
after the date it begins. The final two
weeks will be at Union Headquarters.
The course for the Chef will be com­
plete approximately nine weeks after it
begins. The final week will be at Union
Headquarters.
The course for the Second Chef or
Third Chef will be completed approxi­
mately eight weeks after it begins. The
Continued on Page 31

Seafarers Log

�Contiimedfrom Page 30
final week will be at. Unioa Headqiuuten.
The course for Steward AssittW will
be completed approximately six weeks
after it begins- The final week will be at
Union Headquarters.
The Seafarers Log will carry a schedule
of the starting and termination dates for
all classes, prior to the commencement of
the first class, April, 1977.

have held. He will perform the duties of
Chef in order to become familiar with the
responsibilities of that rating.
Third Chef
The course being offered to Third
Chefs will prepare him through classroom

2. Stewards Committee to select appli­
cants for the Programs.
Due to the length of the various courses
involved, when necessary, a special meet­
ing will be held in New York, following
the re^lar monthly meeting to elect a
committee of three Stewards, who on the
following day will select the necessary
number of applicants to complete the spe­
cific classes. This committee will be paid
one day's pay at the stand-by rate.^
The first committee will be elected fol­
lowing the March 1977 general member­
ship meeting in order to select applicants
for the Program which will commence in
April 1977.
In making their selections, the Selec­
tions Committee shall consider the prior
employment record of all applicants.
I^ch class will consist of the following
ratings:
5 Chief Stewards
5 Chefs
5 Second Chefs
5 Third Chefs
5 Steward Assistants
The Seafarers Appeals Board shall have
the authority to regulate the admission of
applicants to this Program.
Each selected applicant must acknowl­
edge his acceptance of the class he is
assigned to by notifying the Seafarers
Appeals Board in writing or by telegram
as soon as possible.
Requests from applicants for class reassignments must be directed to and ap­
proved by the Seafarers Appeals Board.
Failure to comply could result in sub­
stituting another applicant in your place.
3. Vocational
Chief Steward/Cost Accountant
The Steward Department course is be­
ing offered to Chief Stewards in order to
make the S.I.U.'s Steward Department the
most progressive afloat. The course was
designed with special emphasis on new
management techniques and the latest
changes in food service industry. This will
be helpful in keeping pace with the ever
changing hospitality field. Assignments
will vary depending upon goals to be met
for the period and the ability of the indi­
vidual member to accomplish these goals.
Each Chief Steward will perform the
duties of each job in the Steward Depart­
ment. He will supervise, inspect and eval­
uate the work of the other members in
this training program.

Chef
The course being offered to Chefs will
prepare them for their duties as efficient
and effective galley managers in the newly
constructed Steward Department. The
goal will be the elimination of waste and
mismanagement in the galley. The Chef
will perform some of the duties of the
Chief Steward to gain an understanding
of that rating. He will supervise and co­
ordinate the galley personnel to insure
proper preparation, cooking and serving
meals. Instruction will also be given in
identifying, correcting and cleaning un­
sanitary conditions in the galley and reefer
spaces. The course covers many of the
culinary skills employed in hotels and res­
taurants.
Second Chef
The course being offered to Second
Chefs will provide instruction in their new
responsibilities on board ship and to pre­
pare them for advancement. The purpose
of the course is to qualify the Second
Chef to perform the duties required in the
bake shop and in the galley for breakfast
cookery. He will also work the Third
Chefs schedule and those of the entry
ratings as a review of former Jobs he may

Steivard Assistant

presentations and (m^the-job training, the
proper practices, procedures and methods
that are being used successfully in the
hospitality indu^. These include in­
struction in sanitation, cooking serving
meals, baking, beverage and salad prepa­
ration, dining room and stateroom skills.

The course being offered to Steward
Assistant is designed to assist members in
the entry rating in the responsibilities of
the Assistant Steward aboard ^ip. He will
perform some of the duties of the ratings
Continued on Page 32

STEWARD DEPARTMENT WECERTIFICATION PROGRAM
ATTACH
APPLICATION
(Please Print)

PHOTO

••
HOME PORT

•

' y -'-'

-

DATE:__1
NAME: (In Full).
Middle

First

list

r

(
)
Cfede Phone

ADDRESS:
Oty, State, Zip

Street

, - ,..c

S(X3AI.$EG0RII^

DATCOFBlHTH:.
PLACE OF BIRTH:

'

"

ROOK NUMBER:

HEIGHT:

PRESENT SENIORITY STATUSL

WEIGHT:

DEPARTMENT:

EYES:

RATING:

HAIR:

LAST SIU CLINIC CARD DATE:.

No
AMERICAN CITIZEN? Yes
Place:
Certificate No.:• - ';
IF NATURALIZED, Date: _
Alien Registration No.:
IF ALIEN, Type of Alien:
CHECK ONE (1) OF THE FOLLOWING RATINGS YOU WISH TO UPGRADE TO IN THE RECERTTFICATION PROGRAM: (See reverse side for service requirements).
. '
CHIEF STWD./COST ACCT. •
CHEF'. . •
SECOND CHEF
THIRD CHEF
STEWARD Assrc:

:

•
Q
•

DO YOU HOLD A U S. COAST GUARD ENDORSEMENT AS A LIFEBOATMAN ESf IHE U.S. MEi^|
CHANT MARINE?
|
• YES __ NO
. • DATE :RECEIVED
Ik) YW HOLD A MARI^^

FIRE-FIGHTING CERTIFICATE?

" YES - . NO

^:DIAIE:,RE(:EIVED '

HAVE YOU ATTENDED ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PROGRAMS?
AFTS/HLSS ENTRY PROGRAM:
YES_
NO
FROM
TO
PORT
HLSS/MEBA UPGRADING:
YES__
NO
FROM

/

*

-^

^.

^ - V' ,

' ".-1

TO

EDUCATION
\ \^

Name

BG^Ghide
Ctwnplt^

Grammar,
Junior High
High School
College or Univ..
Trade Schools

^

' -'.v '' •;—r-

:Gnidiiated

Yes

No

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

)

Type of Course

^ L-L_

•

-1

Page 31

December. 1976
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Page 32

�SlU Breaks Ground for Algonac Hall

'ta/1 from
4mM Page
T^nni9 3
^
Continued
our contracted vessels and our members
who man them."
Panoramic River View

The Union Hall will bd located at the
south end of Algonac's riverfront _park
and will overlook the clear blue waters
of the St. Clair River. The main build­
ing of the complex will house the Hiring
Hall, offices and lounge areas.
The face of the Hiring Hall, running
the entire length of the 115-foot long
building, will be enclosed in glass to
provide a panoramic view of the river.
Betwejen the hall and the river will be
a professionally landscaped promenade,
and parallel to the building will be a
hundred foot dock for small craft.

The main building will be used for ments for the ships will be transported
monthly membership meetings as well from the Hall, via the launches, to the
as the Hiring Hall for the area. The ships as they pass by. Also, the Union
grounds will be complete with parking will be better able to provide the ships
facilities. The Hall will further serve the with the latest periodicals and other
local SIU~members and retirees as a important materials.
place to gather and meet casually and
About 95 percent of all SIU deepfor social affairs.
draft Great Lakes vessels regularly pass
Next to the main building will be a through the St. Clair River on their voy­
new boathouse to replace the structure ages between the upper lakes and the
which has occupied the site since 1960. lower lakes. The St. Clair River and
The boathouse will provide space for Lake are the connecting links between
two launches at water level. The space Lake Erie on the south and Lake Huron
above will be occupied by ship-to-shore on the north.
radio equipment which will enable SIU
The two buildings of the complex
officials to maintain close contact with will be joined by an indoor walkway.
the Union's contracted vessels.
According to the architect's design, the
SIU patrolmen, as well as replace- buildings will be constructed of brick
with wide expanses of glass enclosing
the space above the docking area of the
boathouse on three sides, as well as the
Two ships, a Greek and a Russian entire length of the main building facing
freighters, reached the dead-in-the- the river. The roof will be edged with
water Seattle that afternoon and, ac­
cording to SIU members, when the
Seattle's captain refused to take a line
from them, stood by until the Sea-Land
Continued from Page 3
Consumer reached the scene around 4
ton,
looked
out the window and saw
p.m.
the barge was passing us. He said 'we've
The salvage tug arrived later that
got to do something and do it right
night.
now.'" According to Walton, Lupton
Darkness and choppy water made it
ran up to the wheelhouse while he and
too dangerous to take the crew off the
the two engineers went out the galley
Seattle that night and the next morning
door, out the starboard engine room
those leaving were transferred to the
door and ran to the bow.
Sea-Land Consumer.
By the time Walton and the engineers
Taken to Rotterdam aboard the Seagot to the bow the tug had already
Land Consumer, these Seafarers were
started turning over on her side, he
then flown back to New York.
said, "so we jumped up on the rubber

Fire-Ravaged SS Seattle
Continued from Page 2
CO2 system using the main controls on
the main deck.
For reasons as yet undetermined,
only part of the system could be acti­
vated by the main controls and the
mates, again using breathing apparatus,
had to go down to the lower deck to a
second set of CO2 controls, according
to SIU members.
Finally flooded with CO.j, the main
fire was put out but residual fires burnt
for almost six hours and by late after­
noon the temperature in the engine
room was still between 150 degrees and
185 degrees—hot enough to disinte­
grate the galley's floor tiles,

Crew Saved Themselves

Tom Cranford Heads Unit

Continued from Page 15
1973, the entire department was turned
over to him, and since then he has done
an excellent job.
Married, 2 Children
In 1967, Cranford married the for­
mer Johanna Henrickson of Brooklyn.
They now have two children, an eightyear-old-daughter, Telsa, and a fouryear-old son, Julyan.
The couple live in a 50-year-old
brownstone on a vintage tree-lined
block in Park Slope, Brooklyn. Since

moving in, Cranford has done a lot of
work on his own to restore much of the
home's hand carved woodwork. He has
also restored the house's stained glass
windows.
Looking back at his decision to stay
with the SIU instead of continuing
school, Tom Cranford says in his sin­
cere, frank manner; "I don't regret it.
I like the Union, I like the job, 1 like
the people I work with and 1 have a
good family. What else can a person
ask for."

Large AFL-CIO Rally
Continued from Page 5
partment and the Maritime Port Coun­
Counties Labor Council, said:
cil of San Diego also gave the striking
"The national AFL-CIO and its of­ cab drivers pledges of support. O. Wil­
ficial state and local labor councils in liam Moody, MTD administrator, and
California pledge their full and con­ Les Parker, president of the Port Coun­
tinuing support to the striking affiliated cil, said "We stand solidly behind the
members of the Seafarers Interna­ courageous members of the Transpor­
tional Union of North America in this tation &amp;. Allied Workers who have
struggle."
stood fast for 100 days against the
SRINA President Paul Hall, in a slave labor tactics of the Yellow Cab
telegram to Michael Spadacini, presi­ Company."
dent of the striking union, said:
'Shoulder to Shoulder'
"You can count on the SIUNA as
Pledges of support also came from
we intend to fight along with you with
two
other SIUNA affiliates in San
all the vigor at our command to assist
you in reaching a favorable agreement." Diego. Jack Tarantino, president, and
Support also came from the Building Jim Bozzo, secretary-treasurer of the
&amp; Construction Trades Department, Fishermen's Union of America, Pacific
AFL-CIO. President Robert A. Georg- and Caribbean, and Antoinette Garcia,
San Diego business agent of the SIUNA
ine told the strikers;
"The Building Trades Department United Cannery Workers and Indus­
and its California Councils stand be­ trial Workers of the Pacific, told the
hind you 100 percent in your efforts to strikers that they would stand "shoulder
reach a fair and equitable agreement." to shoulder with you until you win your
John Bennings, president of the Cali­ just cause."
The strike against the Yellow Cab
fornia Labor Federation, pledged that
"One million AFL-CIO members in Company began Aug. 27 after the com­
California stand behind you 100 per­ pany refused to bargain in good faith
when their contract with the union
cent."
came
up for renewal.
The AFL,CIO Maritime Trades De-

December, 1976

copper facia and the building's facade
will be trimmed with bronzed alum­
inum.
The whole design will integrate the
building complex with the surrounding
park and riverfront area. The grounds
will have shrubs and trees.
Algonac is a favored resort com­
munity for Detroit residents and many
SIU active members and pensioners
make the scenic city their home.
Algonac City Manager Fern Nichols
stated at the ground breaking ceremon­
ies that "construction of the new Union
Hall is especially important now, for
the city," where rebuilding through the
city's urban renewal program is begin­
ning under the direction of Town Engi­
neer Jack Daniels.
Algonac's Mayor Karen Cole said
that the SIU's move to her city "would
he mutually beneficial for the SIU and
the city of Algonac."

fenders. If it hadn't been for the mate
looking out the galley window, I
wouldn't be telling this story today."
Meanwhile, after asking Brother Aument to go with him up through the
boat. Mate James Lupton said he
headed for the wheelhouse to see what
was going on. "There are two flights of
stairs going up to the wheelhouse. I-got
up the first alright," Lupton explained,
"but on the second I had to pull myself
up." The boat was already halfway
tipped over, he said.
Once in the wheelhouse, he helped
an AB escape by pushing him out the
window. Then he climbed out the win­
dow himself.
The captain escaped from the wheelhouse by dropping from the lower win­
dow into the water, according to
Walton.
Next Lupton climbed down the side
of the boat which by then was hitting
the barge. "Each time it hit, a man
would go onto the barge," he continued.
"After we were on the barge, the boat
sank completely. It all happened so
fast."
The cook, James Aument, did not
make it to the barge. Two days later
the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers re-

covered the body in the galley. He was
not a regular on the Eileen C and had
been sent out by the Norfolk Hall to
replace the cook just a few days earlier.
From the barge, Lupton radioed the
U.S. Coast Guard, sending Mayday sig­
nals over Channel 6 and then Channel
13. The Coast Guard answered the sec­
ond call and a helicopter arrived first.
Approximately 40 minutes later two
Coast Guard 45-footers arrived from
Woods Hole, Mass. Lupton said he let
them know everyone on the barge was
in good condition and the Guard started
checking the water for the lost man.
The SlU-contracted tug Mariner
soon came by and took the men on
board, giving them coffee and clothes.
Just before the accident, the Eileen C
had traveled up Buzzards Bay heading
for the Cape Cod Canal with the barge
on a hawser approximately 1,200 feet
long. They had shortened the hawser to
300 feet in order to get behind the
barge, but decided to continue towing
since the water was rough. When the
steering went out, according to the SIU
members, the barge came up on the
boat and the tug could not move out
of the way. It sank in 45 feet of water,
two-and-one-half miles west of West
Falmouth, Mass.
Other SIU members on board could
not be reached for comment. They
were: Sam Bonnette, deckhand, and
John Cartos and Jerry Kleva, tankermen. Marine Engineer Beneficial Asso­
ciation members Walter Hazel, captain,
Ed Ellison, chief engineer and T. McCormick, second engineer (relief) also
survived the incident.
The boat was salvaged last month
and a full Coast Guard report will be
ready by mid-January.

Amount of Pensions
The Board of Trustees of the Sea­
farers Pension Plan has enacted a
rule concerning the amount of pen­
sion benefits which specifies that in
order to receive any pension benefit
increase, including those negotiated
in 1975 and 1976, an employee must
receive credit for 90 days of employ­
ment between the effective date of
the increase and the last day of the
calendar year in which the effective
date occurs, or in any subsequent
calender year. If the effective date of
an increase is within 90 days of the

end of the calendar year, an em­
ployee must receive credit for 90
days of employment within the 12month period beginning on the ef­
fective date, or in any calendar year
subsequent to the effective date.
This rule will be waived if an em­
ployee b continuously disabled from
his last day of employment until he
becomes eligible and applies for a
pension, provided he becomes eligi­
ble, and applies for the pension bene­
fit after the effective date of the rate
increase.

Page 33

�asiiw^ahu.

The Harry Lundeberg

School of Seamanship

"/or a better job today, and job security tomorrow*

y)

99

Refrigerated Container Mech., Welding, Antomation, Pnmproom Maint. Upcoming

M

1

HLSS Gives New Look to Next Year V Courses
The new year won't be the only thing
new at the Lundeberg School this year
because the HLSS Vocational Education
Department has revamped many of the
School's upgrading courses to better re­
flect projected cTianges in the industry
and advances in technology on the newest
ships of today's American merchant
marine.
Among the upcoming'new look' courses
of special interest to our deep-sea mem­
bers are Refrigerated Container Me­
chanic, Welding, Automation and Pumproom Maintenance and Operation.
Starting dates for these courses

are as follows:
• Refrigerated Container Me­
chanic—Jan. 10, and Sept. 5, 1977.
• Welding—Jan. 10, April 4
and Sept. 19, 1977.
• Automation—Feb. 21, and
July 25, 1977.
• Pumproom Maintenance
and Operation—March 7 and Nov.
14, 1977.
A complete outline of these courses
along with course requirements is carried
under course descriptions for the engine
department.
In addition to the new look in the

courses, SlU members will be pleased to
know that the Lundeberg School is open­
ing a new upgrading center on the
School's grounds as of Jan. 1, 1977. This
new facility, complete with modern class­
rooms and a shop building, will provide
more comfortable surroundings for SIU
upgraders as well as being a more condusive place to learn and study.
Many of the courses themselves have
been increased by two weeks to include
important additional material for con­
sumption by Seafarers.

QUARTERMASTER

ABLE SEAMAN
The course of instruction is four weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited—Any Waters.
Course Requirements: Able Sea­
man 12 Months—Any Waters. You
must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited — Any
Waters. You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or 12 Months Able Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting dates: Jan. 24, May 12,
Aug. 4 and Oct. 27, 1977.
V

Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

The course of instruction leading to
certification as Quartermaster consists of
Basic Navigatiorl instruction to include
Radar; Loran; Fathometer; RDF; and
also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; use of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and
Splices; Firefighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requirements: Must hold
endorsement as Able Seaman (Un­
limited—^Any Waters).
Starting dates: March 21, June 13,
Sept. 5 and Nov. 28,1977. -

UFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard
endorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have
90 days seatime in any department.
Starting dates: Jan. 6, 20; Feb. 3,
17; March 3, 17, 31; April 14, 28,
and May 12, 26, 1977.

Note on Lifeboat:
The requirements and course
material for the endorsement of
Lifeboatman is identical for all
personnel. So the above outline
and starting dates of the Lifeboat
course applies to our deepsea and
Lakes Seafarers as well as to boat­
men.

WELDING
The course of instruction in basic weld­
ing consists of classroom and on-the-job
training including practical training in
electric arc welding and cutting; and oxyacelylene brazing, welding and cutting.
On compl(!lion of the course, an HLS Cer­
tificate of Graduation will be awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department persorinel must
have 6 months seatime in an engine
room rating
• Deck and steward department personel must hold a rating in their
dejiartment.
Starting dates: Jan. 10, April 4 and
Sept. 19, 1977.

AUTOMATION
The course of instruction leading to
certification for automated vessels con­
sists of both classroom and. practical
training which includes; operation and
control of automated boiler equipment,
automated marine engineering plant op­
erations including, turbines, main and
auxiliary condensate systems, lubrication
systems, generators, fire, sanitary and
bilge_systems. Basic principles of instru­
mentation are covered in the course with
the actual application of instruments used
in automated systems control.
The course is instructed primarily with

SIU Gives 7 Scholarships to Members, Dependents
Another part of the SlU's total educa­
tional program for its members is the
Union's College Scholarships Fund. Each
year the SIU awards five $10,000 fouryear scholarships, of which one is reserved
for a Union member and four for depen­
dents of members.
The Union also awards two $5,000 twoyear scholarships reserved exclusively for
members. The two-year scholarships offer
various opportunities especially for the
member who plans to keep shipping. In
such a program you may develop a trade
or skill which would improve your per­
formance aboard ship as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job when you
are ashore.

Page 34

The $10,000 scholarships may he used
to. pursue any field of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the U.S.
or its territories.

tual employment (three years for the par­
ent or guardian of dependents) on vessels
of companies signatory to the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.

In regard to our members, application
requirements are geared for the man or
woman who has been out of school for a
number of years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April of each year and the
deadline for the receipt of all applications
is usually around April 1.

• Have one day of employment on a
vessel in the six-month period immedi­
ately preceding date of application.

Eligibility requirements are as follows;
• Have not less than two years of ac­

• Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar year.
Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available for you and your de­
pendents at the local Union hall or by
writing to the Seafarers Welfare Plan,
College Scholarships, 275 20th St., Brook­
lyn, N.Y. 11215.

Education and upgrading is the key
to job advancement and job security in
the modern -day U.S. merchant marine.
New ratings mean more responsible jobs
aboard ship, and most importantly, it
means higher pay for you.
The Lundeberg School, and the School's
staff of professionals, are at your disposal.
There is no reason that it shouldn't be
utilized. So check the courses you might
like to take and make application to the
School. Do it soon; the sooner the better!
the aid of a full scale engineering plant
console. All students will leam and con­
trol main and auxiliary engine plant op­
erations directly from the engine room
console. Engineering plant malfunctions
will be covered in the class and each stu­
dent will gain experience in actual con­
sole emergency procedures and opera­
tions. This engine plant console is similar
to those found aboard automated ships.
Requirement: Applicant must hold
Coast Guard endorsement as QMED
—Any Rating. The normal length
of the course is four weeks.

PUMPROOM
OPERATION AND
MAINTENANCE
The course of instruction leading to
certification in Pumproom Operation and
Maintenance consists of cargo properties
and emergency procedures, tanker devel­
opment and construction, operation and
maintenance of valve loading procedures,
cargo pump operations, cargo measure­
ments, discharging procedures, ballasting
procedures, tank cleaning, inert gas sys­
tems, fire fighting and safety, pollution
control and cargo control systems. All
students will learn the use of metal lathes
and milling machines by completing prac­
tical ship board projects.
Requirement: All applicants must
have six (6) months seatime in a
rating. The length of the course is
six weeks.

REFRIGERATED
CONTAINER
MECHANIC
The course of instruction leading to
certification as Refrigerated Container
Mechanic consists of both classroom and
on-the-job training that includes the fol­
lowing: instruction covering all units on
refrigeration, electrical and engine tune
up on gasoline and diesel units, operation,
maintenance and trouble shooting on all
refrigeration units, instruction of funda­
mentals of operation and servicing and
diagnostic procedures used with electrical
circuits.
Requirements: Applicant must hold
Coast Guard endorsements as Elec­
trician and Refrigerating Engineer
or QMED—Any Rating. The normal
length of the course is six weeks.

Seafarers Log

�License for Western Rivers. Inland Waiters. Oceans

Towhoat Operator Courses Coming Soon
One of the most important courses of­
fered to SIU Boatmen at the Lundeberg
School will be conducted several times
during the coming year. The course,
broken down into ^veral categories ac­
cording to area, is Original Towhoat Op­
erator for Western Rivers, Inland Waters
or Oceans not more than 200 miles off­
shore.
The course of instruction leads to Coast
Guard licensing as either Ist or 2nd class
operator of uninspected motor vessels.

Upcoming dates for the course
include;
• Western Rivers—^Jan. 10,
AprU 18 and Sept. 12,1977.
• Inland Waters and Oceans
not more than 200 miles—Feh. 14,
May 23 and Oct. 19, 1977.
Eligible boatmen should not hesitate to
apply for the course because it gives you

a chance to earn a license, which carries
along with it higher pay and increased
job security.
Requirements for this course are as
follows:
* All candidates for 2nd class operator
must be at least 19 years of age and have
evidence of 18 months service on deck on
a towing vessel. This service must have

Steward
Department

Steward Courses
Will Be Changed

All Steward Department Courses
Lead To Certification By HLSS.

CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
preparation of soups, sauces, meats, sea­
foods, and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have seatim'e and/or
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six
months as cook and baker OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as
cook and baker OR
• 12 months, seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.
Starting dates: Jan. 6, Feb. 3 and
March 3, 1977.

COOK AND BAKER

I
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name-

• 24 months in the steward depart­
ment with six months as a 3rd cook
or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.
Starting dates: Jan. 6, 20; Feb. 3,
17; and March 3,17,1977.

ASSISTANT COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have 12 months seatime
in the steward department, OR
three months seatime in the steward
department and he a graduate of the
HLS entry rating program.
Starting dates: Jan. 20, Feb. 17,
March 17, 1977.

December, 1976

Along with the inception of the
SlU's Steward Department Recertification Program in April, the Lunde­
berg School's Steward Department
Program will change in both name
and content.
To find out what these programs
will be like, as well as their starting
dates, refer to the special section re­
served in this issue of the Log for the
Steward Recertification Program.

Date of Birth.
(L..t)

Mo./Day/Ye«r

(Middle)

(Fir.t)

Address
(Street)

. Telephone #.
(City)

(State)

Deepsea Member •

(Zip Code)

.

Inland Waters Member •

(Area Code)

Lakes Member •

. Seniority

Book Number
Date Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
. Registered In-

. Port Issued-

Endorsement (s) Now Held.

Social Security #.

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes No • (if so, fill in below)
.Endorsement(s) Received.

to.

Entry Program: From.

(Dates Attended)

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have seatime and/or
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd cook or
assistant cook OR

included training or duties in the wheelhouse.
• All candidates for 1st class operator
must show evidence of three years service
on deck of a towing vessel. One year of
this service must have included training
or duties in the wheelhouse.
All candidates must have at least
three months service in each particular
geographical area for which application
for licensing is made.
• All candidates must pass a physical
exam given by a medical officer of the
USPHS or a certified, reputable physician.

Upgrading Program:
From.

.to a
(Datei Attended)

.Endorsement(s) Received.

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

• Yes • No;

Firefighting: • Yes • No
Dates Available for Training
(Refer to Directory for all course listings.)
1 Am Interested in the Following Course(s)

Directory of All
Upgrading Courses i
IMSEPSEA, LAKES COURSES
Deck Department
• Able-seaman, 12 Months Any
Waters
V
, • Able-seaman, Unlimited Any

:, Waters
' • Lifeboatman
^ • Quartermaster

|
^
•, ? ;

.J. -W

Engine
• Fireman, Oiler, Watertender
(FOWT)
• QMED—^Any Rating
^;
• Advanced Pumpman Procedures j
ft * Automation
• LNG-LPG
. • Refrigerated Containers
^
Welder
ft" • Diesel Engines
•
•
•
•

Steward Department
Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

INLAND WATERS COURSES
RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to up­
grade in rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

SIGNATURtL

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE.

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

•
•
•
•

Able-Seaman
Pre-Towbo«it Operator . ft
J &gt;fi
Original Towhoat Operator
M
Master/Mate Uninspected Ves-ftjj
sels Not Over 300 Gross Tons ft|
r Upon Oceans
• First Class Pilot
|
'
• Radar Observer'
• Pre-Engineer Diesel Engines
, ft
• A^istant Engineer Uninspected fti|
Motor Vessels
• ^'
• Chief Engineer Uninspected
Motor Vessels
ft* Tankerman
^
T* Towhoat Inland Cook• • Vessel Operator Management
'I
: V. and Safety Co,.ra.
•, ,
;.i

Page 35

�:r
it .

'•&gt;'
\!

James Briordy
Seafarer James
Briordy finished the
trainee program at
the Harry Lundeberg School and be­
gan sailing with the
SW in 1974. Broth­
er Briordy, shipping
in the engine de­
partment, returned
to Piney Point to upgrade to FOWT
before starting the "A" Seniority Pro­
gram. A native and resident of New
York City, Brother Briordy ships from
that port.
Thomas Goodin

•,. J

1J jI

Seafarer Thomas
Goodin has been
scaling with the SW
since graduating
from the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1975.
, Shipping in the deck
_ department, Broth­
er Goodin returned to upgrade to AB
at the Piney Point school before attend­
ing the"A" Seniority Program. A native
and resident of Seattle, Brother Goodin
ships from that port.

William Robles
Seafarer William
f 4 Robles began sail­
ing with the SlU in
11 1970 after attend­
ing the A ndrew Furuseth Training
School in New
York. Brother Roif -i A
ships in
1 the steward depart­
ment as a cook and baker. A native of
New York, Brother Robles lives with
his wife Ada and his five children in
Florida. He ships out of the port of
New York.

•r
'i'•'•N

Kamin Lambenson
Seafarer Kamin
Lambertson, who
I seals with the SIU
in the deck depart\ment, graduated
from the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1972.
Brother Lambertson also obtained his AB ticket at the
Piney Point school. A native of Boston,
Brother Lambertson now lives in New
Mexico and ships from either Houston
or New York.

This month 12 more Seaforers joined
the ranks of the SIU full
book mem­
bers by participating in and gradnating
from the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Pro­
gram. This brings the number of Sea­
farers who have earned their 'A' books
through this program to 309.
They are Gary Carter, Thomas
Gioodin, Louis Almodovar, James
Briordy, John Neff, Stephen Patton,
Tom Tankerdey, William Robles, Jay
Shuler, Mark Lmce, WUliam Sullivan
and Kamin Lambertson.
Before graduating from tihe program,
these new *A* book members were given

the opportunity to sharpen their sea­
faring skills by learning about the latest
innovations in the maritime industry.
The 'A* Seniority Program also pro­
vided these Seafarers with a thorough
woiking knowledge of the SIU's history,
functions, operations and goals.
This two-pronged approach uSed to
upgrade these Seafarers into full 'A'
book status insures that the SIU wDl
always have a solid membership that
can participate in Union activities with
an understanding of the modem mari­
time indnslry and their Union's role in
that industry.

Marie Lance

Stephen Patton

Seafarer Mark
Lance has been sail­
ing with the SIU
since graduating
from the Harry
-Lundeberg School
in 1974. Shipping
in the steward de­
partment as a third
cook. Brother Lance
is also a graduate of that Lundeberg
School training program. Brother Lance
ships from the Gulf and lives in Cali­
fornia. He is a native of St. Louis, Mo.

Seafarer Stephen
Patton has been
sailing with the SIU
in the engine de­
partment since grad­
uating from the
Harry Lundeberg
School three years
ago. Brother Patton
returned to Piney
Point for his FOWT endorsement be­
fore starting the "A" Seniority Upgrad­
ing Program. Raised in the Midwest,
Brother Patton now lives in Houston
and ships from that port.

Gary Carter
Seafarer Gary
Carter first shipped
out with the SIU in
1971 after graduat­
ing from-the Harry
\ Ltfndeberg School.
Sailing in the en­
gine department.
Brother Carter up­
graded to FOWT in
1972. Brother Carter ships from the
port of Houston and continues to live
in hfs hometown, Clarksburg, W. Va.
Thomas Tankersley
Seafarer Tom
Tankersley went
\ through the trainee
program at the
' Harry Lundeberg
I School in 1971.
I Shipping in the deck
I department, Broth-r
\er Tankersley now
I sails as AB. Brother
Tankersley, a native of Baltimore, now
lives in Tokoma Park, Md. He ships
from the port of Baltimore.

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on Amcrican-fis^ vessels
remains in this country, making a very substan&amp;l contribution to the national
balance of payments aiid to the nption's economy.
Use U.S.-dag ships. It's good for the American maritime IndnStry, the Ameri&gt;
can slih&gt;per, and America.

Page 36

•!

New 'A' Book Members

: •/, ,

si-1 ' -

Program

'A' Seniority

John Neff
Seafdrer John
Neff graduated from
the trainee program
• at the Harry Lunde\ berg School in 1970
and began sailing
with the SIU in the
deck department.
\ Before attending the
"A" Seniority Up­
grading Program, Brother Neff returned
to Piney Point and obtained his AB
ticket. A native of Suitaland, Md.,
Brother Neff now lives in Marcos, Tex.
and ships from the port of Houston.

Port

Date

New York
Jan. 4
Philadelphia
Jan. 4
Baltimore ......... Jan. 5
Norfolk
Jan. 6
Jacksonville
Jan. 6
Detroit
Jan. 7
Houston
Jan. 10
New Orleans ........ Jan. 11
Mobile
Jan. 12
San Francisco
Jan. 13
Wilmington
Jan. 17
Seattle
—i.. Jan. 21
Piney Point
Jan. 8
San Juan
Jan. 6
Columbus
Jan. 15
Chicago
.VJan. 11
Port Arthur
Jan. 11
Buffalo
Jan. 12
St. Louis
Jan. 14
Cleveland
* • Jan. 13
Jersey City ........ t Jan. 10

JayShnler
Seafarer Jay
Shuler has been
sailing with the SIU
since graduating
from the Andrew
Furuseth Training
Program in New
York in 1967. A
member of the en­
gine department.
Brother Shuler obtained his QMED en­
dorsement at the Harry Lundeberg
School before attending the"A" Senior­
ity-Upgrading Program. Brother Shuler
is a native of New York City and now
lives in Oneonta, N.Y. He ships out of
the port of New York.

Louis Almodovar
Seafarer Louis
Almodovar gradu­
ated from the An•drew Furuseth
Training School in
I New York in 1970
I and began sailing in
the engine departI ment on SIU ships.
\NOW an FOWT,
Brother Almodovar is planning to re­
turn to Piney Point to upgrade to
QMED in the near future. A native of
Puerto Rico, Brother Almodovar now
lives in New York with his wife Donna
and ships from that po/t.
iY.'-:.:'

William Sullivan
Seafarer William
Sullivan graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
and began sailing in
the engine depart­
ment with the SIU
in 1974. Before
starting the "A" Se­
niority Program,
Brother Sullivan also upgraded to
FOWT at the Lundeberg School. A na­
tive of Philadelphia, Brother Sullivan
continues to live in that city with his
wife, Margaret. He also ships from the
port of Philadelphia.
' •

. • - j'j - " • --Vi

a

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
.
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,

UIW

2:30 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
2:30p.m
7:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m
7:00 p.m.
9:30a.m. ...;
.... 7:00 p.m.
2:00 p.m
—
2:30 p.m
—
2:30 p.m
7:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m
—
2:30 p.m
—
2:30 p.m
—
2:30 p.m.
—
2:30 p.m
."....
—
10:30 a.m
—
2:30 p.m. ..........
—
—
1:00 p.m.

2:30 p.m.

Seafarers Log

�A' Seniority Honor Roll ^ow Niiiters lii

7 is

Following are the names and departments of the 309 Seafarers who have completed the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program.
Xfams, Francis, Deck
ADSe, Luciano. Eiifine
Mien, Lawrence, Enfine
Aiiison, Murpiiy, Engine
Abmaii, Bin, Deck
Aimodovar, Louis, Engine
Ames, Mian, Deck
Andrepont, P. I., Engine
Armitstead, Daniei, Engine
Arnoid, Mott, Deck
Aversano, Ciifford, Engine
Badia, Mike, Engine
Bamett, Jay, Engine
Bartoi, Thomas, Deck
Baxter, Aian, Engine
Bean, P. L., Deck
Beauverd, Arthur, Engine
Beiiinger. Wiiiiam, Steward
Bermndez, Frank, Deck
Berry, George, Ei«ine
Bertei, Kevin, Engine
Beruiis, Wiliian. Deck
Biietz, John, Engine
Bishop, Hoyd, Steward
Biackiok, Richard, Engine
Blasquez, Gregory, Engine
Biigen, Archie, Engine
Bohannon, Christopher, Engine
Boien, James, Deck
Belen, Timothy. Dedi
Boies, John, Ei«ine
Boiiing, Randoiph, Deck
Brackbiii, Russeii, Deck
Briordy, James, Engine
Brooke, George, Engine
Bruschini, Mario, Steward
Burge, Bernard, Engine
Burke, Lee Rey, Engine
Burke, Timothy, Deck
Bumette, Barney. Steward
Butch, Richard, Engine
Caio, Jose, Engine
Cammnso, Frank, Deck
Carhart, David, Deck
Carruthers, Francis, Engine
Carter, Gary, Engine
Caruthers, Russeii, Deck
Castie, Stephen, Deck
Cavanaugh, Jadtson, Deck
;.CIark. Garrett, Deck .
tdlahgelo, Joseph, Deck
Conkiin, Kevin, Engine

•*•'
Corbett, Wiiiiem, Deck
Correii, Pani, Engine
Cosentino, Dominic, Deck
Ceyie, Michaei, Engine
Cunningham, Rohert, Deck
Curran, John, Deck
Daniei, Wadsworth, Engine
Davis, Dan, Deck
Davis, Wiiiiam, Deck
Day, John, Engine
Denardo, Michaei, Engine
Derke, Michaei, Engine
Deskins, WiiiMm, Steward
Diaz, Rohert, En^ne
Disiug, Maximo, Engine
Dobiong, James, Engine
Douroudous, Emanuel, Steward
Dukehart, David, Engine
Duron, Roberto, Engine
Echeverio, Ronald, Steward
Eddings, Otis, Jr., Engine
Edgeii, Pat, Engine
Egeiand, Ralph, Deck
Eiiiott, Byron, Engine
Escodero, Tomas, Engine
Esposito, Gennaro, Engine
Ewing, Larry, Steward
Farmer, Wiiiiam, Deck
Farragot, John, Deck
Farreii, Gerald, Steward
Fiia, Marion, Deck
Fonviile, James, Engine
Foxvog, Mark, Deck
Frak, Stan, Deck
Freehurn, Michaei, Deck
Fried, Peter, Engine
Frost, Stephen, Deck
Fuentes, Luis, Steward
Galka, Thomas, Engine
Gallagher, Patrick, Deck
Galliano, Marco, Deck
Gannon, Kevin, Deck
Garay, Stephen, Deck
Garcia, Rohert, Deck
Gaston, Thomas, Deck
Giilhtte, Ronald, Deck
Giiiiam, Rohert, Steward
Goethe, Freddie, Deck
Gomes, Glenn, Deck
Goodin, Thomas, Deck
Gotay, Raul, Steward

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

Gower, David, Engine
Graham, Patrick, Deck
Grey, Joseph, Steward
Grimes, M. R., Deck
Grisham, Steve, Ded(
Gunter, Mike, Engine
Hagar, Ken, Deck
Hale, Earnest, Deck
Hail, Kenneth, Engine
Mailer, Charles, Engine
Mailer, John, Engine
Marris, Nathaniel, Engine
Manks, Fletcher, Engine
Mart, Ray, Deck
Mawker, Patrick, Deck
Maynes, Biake, Engine
Meick, Carroii, Deck
Meiier, Douglas, Steward
Memming, Rohert, Engine
Moofcs, Bobby, Steward
Mooper, Allen, Engine
Mumason, Jon, Deck
Mnmmerick, James, Jr., Steward
Munt, Mike, Engine
Mussein, Mohammed, Steward
Mtttchinson, Richard, Jr., Engine
iiison, James, Engine
ivey, D. E., Engine
James, Daniei, Deck
Jansson, Scott, Deck
Joe, Wiiiiam, Engine
Johnson, M., Deck
Johnson, Oscar, Steward
Jones, Leggette, Deck
Jones, Nelson Cory, Steward
Jordan, Carson, Deck
Kanavos, PanaMrtis, En^ne
Kegney, Thomas, Engine
Keith, Robert, Deck
Keiiey, John, Deck
Keiiy, John, Deck
Kerney, Paul, Engine
Kirksey, Charies, Engine
Kittieson,LQ., Deck
Knight, Donaid, Engine
Knoles, Donaid, Steward
Konetes, Johnnie, Deck
Kunc, Lawrence, Deck
Kundrat, Joseph, Steward
Lambeftson, Kamin, Deck
Lamphere, Thomas, Engine
Lance, Mark, Steward •

Ronnie, Engine
Lang, Gary, Deck
Lasater, Thomas, Deck
Laughiin, Douglas, Engine
LeCiair, Lester, Steward
Lehmann, Arthur, Deck
Lentsch, Robert, Deck
Lesko, Samuel, Deck
Loane, Barney, Deck
Long, Alton, Engine
Lundeman, Louis, Deck
Lusk, George, Deck
Mahaffey, J. C., Steward
Makarewicz, Richard, Engine
Maiioiy, Arthur, Deck
Manning, Menty, Steward
Maurstad, Mitcheii, Steward
Marcus, M. A., Deck
Martin, Rohert, Engine
McAndrew, Martin, Engine
McCabe, John, Engine
McCabe, T. J., Engine
McCants, Aivin, Deck
McCauiey, Roy, Engine
McLain, Warren, Engine
McMuiiin, Clarence, Steward
McPariand, Jmnes, Engine
Mefferd, Michaei, Engine
Merson, Don, Deck
Miiici, Robert, Deck
Millard, David, Engine
Miller, Robert, Engine
Minix, R. G., Jr., Engine
Miranda, John, Engine
Moneymaker, Ernest, Engine
Moore, C. M., Deck
Moore, George, Deck
Moore, James, Engine
Moore, Peter, Engine
Moore, Thomas, Engine
Moore, Wiiiiam, Deck
Mortier, Wiiiiam, Deck
Mouton, Terry, Engine
Muii, David, Engine
Neff, John, Deck
Noble, Mickey, Deck
Nuotio, Ken, Deck
Ostrander, Duane, Deck
Painter, Philip, Engine
Paloumbis, Nikoiaos, Engine
Papageorgiou, Dimitrios, Engine
Parker, Jason, Deck

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SlU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates.. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20lh Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

December, 1976

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. the
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has" been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

Parr, Steven, Deck
Patten, Stephen, Engine
Paulson, Glenn, Deck
Peyton, Giibmt, Deck
Pepe, Christopt^er, Steward
Perez, Jose, Engine
Perkins, Cy, Deck
Petrick, L, Engine
Pickford, Albert, Deck
Piiisworth, Pat, Deck
Poietti, Pierangeio, Deck
Prasinos, George, Deck
Quirke, John, Deck
Reamey, Bert, Engine
Reed, Pete J., Deck
Restaino, John, Engine
Ripley, Wiiiiam, Deck
Rivers, Sam. Engine
Roback, James, Deck
Robies, Wiiiiam, Steward
Rodriguez, Charies, Engine
Rodriguez, Mector, Engine
Rodripez, Robert, Engine
Rogers, George, Engine
Ruiz, Steve, En^ne
Sahb, Caidweii, Jr., Engine
Sali^, Robert, Jr., Engine
Sanders, Darry, Engine
Sanger, Alfred, Deck
Scotten, Robert, Engine
Shaw, Lex, Deck
Shaw, Lucien, Deck
' Shaw, Ronald, Engine
Shuier, Jay, Engine
Siifast, George, Deck
Simonetti, Joseph, Steward
Simpson, Spurgeon, Engine
Sisk, Keith, Deck
Smith, Craig, Engine
Smith, D. B., Steward
Smith, George, Deck
Smith, Robert, Deck
Snyder, John, Engine
Sowatzka, Brian, Deck
Speii, Gary, Engine
Speii, Joseph, Deck
Spencer, Craig, Engine
Spencer, M. D., Engine
Springfieid, Marry, Steward
Stanfieid, Pete, Deck
Stark, Wiiiiam, Deck
Stauter, David, Engine

Stein, Warren, Engine
Stevens, Duane, Deck
Strauss, Grepry, Engine
Sullivan, Wiiiiam, Engine
Svoboda, Kvetosiav, Engine
Szeibert, Stephen, Steward
Tankersiey, Thomas,, Deck
Tanner, Leroy, Engine
Taylor, Daniei, Steward
Taylor, Dave, Deck
Tell, Georp, Engine
Thomas, Robert, Engine
Thomas, Timothy, Deck
Townsend, Joe, Steward
Trainor, Robert, Deck
Trott, Lieweiiyn, Engine
Turpin, Richard, Engine
Utterback, Larry, Deck
Vain, Thomas, Deck
:
Vaiton, Sidney, Engine i
Vanyi, Thomas, Steward ;;
Vazpez, Jose, Engine
Venus, Guy, Engine
Venus, Steve, Steward
Vukmir, George, Deck
Waiden, Tim, Deck
Walker, Marvin, Engira
Wambach, Albert, Deck
Washington, Eddie, Engine
Wass, Klaus, Steward
Waugaman, Jerry, Engine
Wayman, Lee, Deck
Weils, John, Deck
Westerhoim, Gary, Engine
Wiiheim, Mvfc, Engine
Wiiisch, Edward, Deck
Wilson, Richard, Steward
Wilson, Robert, Engine
Wolfe, John, Deck
Woodcock, Wayne, Steward
Woodhouse, Ashton, Engine
Wright, Charlie, Engine
Zukier, Mans, Engine

•"'ii
-/'j

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials,-etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and soci^ interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the ahove
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified nu^, return receipt requested.

Page 37

�mm

II "
I'i

SOGHave

mum ROUUGXI Anmin DOMTION
MOOKLVN, N.Y. 11232

B7S FOinTH AVEMiC

,7'
Date.

:BOOK NO..

Contributor's Name.

r-1

Address.

INiaatcil $IIHI or

S.S. No..

IT-

City

.Zip Code

. State .

SPAD is a separate setregated fund, its prpcdeds at* used to further Its objects and purposes
including, but not limited to furthering the-^oliticai,, soclai and ecopomic interests of Seafarer seamen,
the preservation and furthering of the American MeroMnt iTsrine with MnnaiM employment opportunities
for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepi- in coniieetldn with such objects, SPAO
supports and contributes to Mliticial candidates for elective office. All contributions are voluntary. No
contribution may be solicitea or received because of force, job .discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as.a condition of membership in the Union (SlUNA AGLIWD) or of employ­
ment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union
or SPAO at the above address, certified mail within thirty days of the contribution for Investigation and
appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic,
political and social interests, American, trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.

|-;i
•,1

More To Sil'AII
Sioce

(A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission, and is available from the Federal
Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)
Signature of Solicitor
No.

»

•h

r
t,*' t

1976

Port

Beghiniiifi of '7G

The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 566 in all have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1976. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as
dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
contributions. SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Thirty-seven who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200, nine
have contributed $300, three $400, one $500, one $600, and one $1,100. The LOG is running the SPAD honor rolls because the Union
on foUowing

Availability of
Plan Doeumenfs

f'-'i
.

. i'i

i.'l

n
-''i

.•

, it

1-''

As all Union members have been
notified, all documents relating to the
various Welfare and Pension Plans
are available for inspection, for free,
at the Union Halls.
The documents are the trust docu­
ment, which describes the rules by
which the particular Plan is admin­
istered; the Plan regulations, which
contain the rules concerning eligibil­
ity for benefits and the amount of
benefits under the Plan; and the Plan
de^ription, which contains general
Information about the type of Plan.
K yon want a copy of die documents for your own records, you
shmrid send a check for the proper
amount to the Plan office (Seafarers'
Pension Plan, Seafarers* Welfare
Plan, etc.) at 275 20th St, Brook­
lyn, N.Y. 11215. By enclosing a
check with your request, you wiU
speed your order through.
You can order each item sepa­
rately or you can pay $30.70 and
receive the trust document. Plan reg­
ulations and Plan descriptions for
each of the fidlowing: Seafarers*
Pension Plan; Seafarers* Welfare
Plan; Seafarers' Vacation Plan;
Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pen­
sion Plan; Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship; UIW Welfere Plan;
and UIW Pension Plan.
'
NOTE: As documents are amend­
ed, prices may change.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
Oct.27-Nov.24,1976
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical
PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors'Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

Number

Amount

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

13
245
188
18
1
5,523
3
98
64

127
5,328
2,503
146
26
58,631
15
1,237
327

$ 36,956.94
245.00
564.00
2,317.38
162.00
44,184.00
822.95
2,952.81
2,431.10

$396,698.99
5,328.00
7,509.00
23,195.71
3,153.80
• 469,048.00
4,598.51
37,094.04
16,564.30

524
87
144
18
2
134

4,436
844
1,238
187
17
1,167

176,914.93
3,451.76
21,323.30
7,800.00
210.00
3,987.00

1,298,120.76
34,632.32
199,741.88
67,700.00
1,347.50
33,979.81

145
1,854
1,098
123
657
4
36
8
20,835

55,409.50
43,220.23
3,913.96
2,410.00
1,780.75
—
1,195.00
450.00
15,537.80

546,738.45
330, i98.70
48,007.03
23,935.00
18,652.69
756.79
6,451.32
2,266.00
153,062.40

8

97

2,682.09

37,214.86

9,612
2,597
1,556
13,765

101,086
25,299
15,844
142,229

15
230
108
13
63
—,
4
1
2,108

430,922.50
3,765,995.86
653,043.19
6,392,541.96
705,299.60
7,556,736.30
$1,789,265.29 $17,715,274.12

Deposit in the SlU Blood Bank— It's Your Life
Page 38

Seafarers Log

�*uKll'^tm,
'rt/pfT ''"""^ '"'' """' ''^ "^'"'"'"ed if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected. (A copy of our report
IS filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)

SPAD Honor Roll
sAcevedo,V.
.^Adnns/P.'
A(fa»iisoii,R.R.
Adlnm, M.
AgnHirjA.
Ak.RAtexander.C.
Alexander, if.
Algabri,A.K.
Aigarin,M.
AU,N.M.
Alien,!.
Alonso,!.
Alvarez, P.
';Aniat,K.
i Atnmann, W.
'Amper, P.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, D.
Anderson, E. C.
Anderson, H.
Anderson, R.
Anderson, R.
Anersono, C.
Annis, G.
Antki,M.
Antonio,!.
Aquino, G.
Archibald, H.
Aronka, A.
Ames,!.
Arroyo, S.
Atkii^n, D.
Aubnsson, E.
Auger, E.
Avanf,E.
Babkovrski, T.
Badgett,!.
Barry, D.
Bartlett,!.
Bean,C.
Beeching,M.E.
Bennett,!.
Bergeria,!.
Bernstein, A.
Bjomsson, A.
IHanfon,M,!.
Bldnstein,D.
BInitt,!;
Bobalek,W,!.
Bonser,L. ^
Bortz,tC.
,
,;BottdKm,R7ilt^'
|lBoos$on,E.
Boyle, D.
Boyne,D.F.
Bradley, E.
Braggs,W.
Brannan,G.
Brown,G. A.
Brown,!.
Brown,!.
Biyiini,B,
•Bncci,P.
|Bnrke,,P.;'^
|BuHie,T.
I Borate, P,
|Burton,R. '
|Bays«e,T. '
iByme,E.
Byrne,W.
Cabilda,S.
Caffey,!.
Cain,F.
Can«^lo,F.
CampbeB, A.
CainpbeU,A.G.
€ainplieii,H.
CapeU^F.!. ,
CafabaBo,R. ' ,
Ctirljone,V.
Cannetlo,!.

December, 1976

^'':Genfile,C. Gilford,D.
Goins,S.
Glidewell,T.
Goff.W.
Gomez, M.
Gonzal^C.
Gooding, H.
Gorbea,R.
Gos%, F.
Greene,H.
Grima,V.
Grinnell,!.
Gt6h,W.
Guernsey, W.
Guidry,F.
Guillen, A.
Gutierrez, C.
Habef,E.
Hagen, B.
Ilan,E.
Ha!I,M.
IIaU,K.M.
HaU,L.
Hall,W.
IIamblet,A.
Harris, J.
Hart,R.
Hadiins, A.R.
Hassan, H.
. Ha^n,B.
Hayes, K.
Haynes,B.
Hebert,T.
Heimer,B.
Heimila, E.
Hendrick,R.G.
Hernandez, E..
Heroux, A.
Hidais,A.A.
Hines,T.
Hintze,C.
Hoitt,E.
Holman, E.
Homayonpour, M.
Homko,S.
Hoover, G.
Honchins, C. M.
Hudson,S.
Huffman, R. 1..
Hufford, R.
Hussein, M.
Huttdn,G,
iovino^ !.&gt; ; ;
!acol», R.
!anniSon,S.
!apper,!.
!ohnson,Ar
!ohnson,C^
!ohnson,R^^
!ones,!. .
!ones,!. R.
!ones,T.
!oseph,E.
Karlak,W.
Kastina, A.
Kelly,!.
Kcndrkk,D. '
j
Keomwe,S.
.
Keragood,M. , -&lt; )
Kerr, R. A.
Kinf^ky,!.
Kirk,!.
,Kitebens,B.'^^"^
Kizzire,C.
Klein, A.
Koflowitrfli, W.
Galliam,R.
Kool,l..
Gi|llien,M.
r •%(
Konbek,T.
" ci
Gatuion,lv.
Kouvardas,!.
iGaray,F.
Ipkainer, M. .
^,
Garcia,P.
ICusimoto,Y.
^
Garcia, R.F;''^''':'^'^'
';!.amb«rt,H.
t
ht,
Gan1|i^n,M.
iAngford,C.R,
1
Gaskill,H.
•Ijiwreiice,lVI.
Gauiw,!.
:0^wreB^, W.: ^
Clark,
Cliffotd,R.
Cofone,W.
Compton,W.
Conklin,K.
Conklin, K.
Conner,S.
Cooknuins, R.
Cooper, N.
Cooper, W.D.
Costanga,F.
Costello, M.
Courtney,!, c
Cra%,!.L.
Crawford, W.
Crocco, G.
Cross, M.
Cruz, A.
Dauocol, F.G.
Davis,!.
Davis,!.
Davis,!.
DeBarrios, M.
DeChaiqp, A.
Deguzman, F.
Demetrios,!.
Diaz, R.
Dkkey.W.
Dilling, L.
Doak,W.
Dobson,T.
Doigen, D.
Douglas, V.
Dowd,V.
Dragazis, A.
Drake, W.
brozak, P.
DuBois, N.
Dunn, P.
DoPaola, R.
Dwyer,!.
Dyer, A.
Edan, A.
Eddins,!.
EUis,P.
Emidy,!. &lt;
E$caiona,D.
Espinosa, R.
Fagan,W.
Fanning, R.
Famier,D.
Famen,F.
Faust,!.
Fay,!.
Fayad, A.
Fetis,B.
Fengosdn,M.
Fgrshee, R.
Fleteher, B.
Fiorous, C.
Fdrgeron, 1.. ,
Foster,!.
Foii,S.
Fox, P.
Franco, P.
Frank Jr.,
Freeman, B.
Froonfelter, D.
Fuenteis, H.
Fugitt,W.
Fnlfond,S. •
Funk,W.
F^rukawa,!!.
Galkki,b.

Leader,
Lebda,F.
1 Lee,H.
f Lee,K.
1 Le^,!.
i Lelomk,L.
Is Leo, A.
|v-LescovhA,W.
1 Lessard,A.
^ Libby,H.
L%^oot, R.
Lindsey, A.
Lindsey,H.
I.obodat,T.
I.ogStaff
Logue,!.
Loiea8,P.
Lopez,R.
Mi^rodcr,W.
Malensky, G.
Maldonado, O.
IVfanafe, D.
Mancini,R.
Mandene,S.
Marcus,M. A.
MarinelU,P.
Martin,!.
Martin,!.
Martin, T.!.
Mask,W.
Matson, J.
Matthes,B.
Matthey,N.
Mansfield, L.
Mavdone, S.
McCartney, G.
McClinton,!.!.
Mcl)ellas,C. M.
McElroy,E.L.
McGinnis, A.
McMillion,W.
McVay.H.
Mears,F.!.
• Melindez,A.
Mercer, !.Me$fnrd,H.
Middleton,!!.
, Mignano,B.
Mize,C.
Mollard,C
Mmw,!.
Bdoneyniaker, E. C.
Mongelli,F.
Moody,O.
Mooney,E.X.
Mooney,S. '
Mome, W.
Morris, E.
Morris, Rms ..
- Morris, W.
- Mdrrkon,!.
||.Mortensen,0.
\ Munsie,!.
; Mnnay,R.
is Myerchak,!. .
Myei^,H.:•. s
' '\Myi«x,Li:
P Napoli,F.
• Nadt,W. ,
Nelson,!,
Newbony,!. •
Nielsen, R. ; • ; NieIsen,V.
Northcutt,!.
;-D'Bnen,E.S V '
'
OettekF.
&lt;Birogly,H.A.
Ollvera,W.
o6on,Fl
Paladino,F.
Palanp,L
: Papimannou. D.
, Paradise,!..
i^
Paradise. R.
ParncRL
'

$1,100 Honor Roll
Christenberry,R. A.

$600 Honor Roll
Pomerlane, R.

$500 Honor Roll
Richoux,!.

$400 Honor Roll
Dryden,!.
Fansler, L.
Liiiedahl,H.

$300 Honor Roll
Brooks, S. T.
Conley, M., Msgr.
Apostleship of the Sea
Cunningham, W.
Feirara, A.
Hall, P.
McFarland, D.
Nielsen, K.
Paczkowski, S.
Pullian, J.

$200 Honor Roll
Algina, J.
Aipeda, J.
Bamman, G.
Bellinger, W.
Bergeria, S.
Brand, H.
Browning, G.
Bra, R.
Coker, D.
Curtis, T.
DiGiorgio, J.
Drozak, F.
Dudley, K".
Echevarria, R.
Foster, W.
I.esnansky, A.
Lomas, A.
I.ombardo.!.
Maher.T.
McCullogh.!..
McKay. 1).
Morris, J.
Oleseii. C." "
Payne, O.
Polk, E.
Pulver, E.
Quinfer,!.
Reck. I..
Richburg,!.
Sanaco, C.
Sanchez, R.
Saunders. I..
Seahron. S.
Stewart, E.
Terpe, K.
Whitsitt, M.
Ziolkowski. W.

%tlra,S.M.
S|psey;R.A.'-rs
PecqBex,F.
SauwupsldjE; i
Peralta,R.L.
Slaflsar,K.
Perez,!.
Slnssce,W.
Petli,C.L.
Sniiai,H.C.
Phanenf,!!.
Smith, R.
Pias,T.
Smith, W.
Piatak,S.
^ydcr,!.
Poll8rd,G.
Soloraon,A. i'
Pow,!.
Somos,N.
Pow^S.
S(»esi,T.
nraza,L.
l^pence,B.R.
Prentke,R.
^iqpaTd,E.S.
Prevas,P.
Spinel, H.
Prevatt,C.
Staples, F.
PrnkBe,D.
Steams, B.
Pratt, T.L.
Stephens,C.
Psaldi,A.
Stevens,R.
Pnrgvee,A.
%evais,W.
Quanko,!.
Stever, H.
Qu3es,R.
Strauss, H.
Quhmonez, R.
Siabbkfie!d,P.
Ratcliff,C.
Stubbkfield,W.
Reed, A.
Stubblefird,B.
Reinosa,G.A.
Sullivan, W.!.
Reinosa,!.
• Surmann,!.
Relile,!.
lAurkk, R.
Reynolds, H. T.
SwideiskI,!.
Rhoades, O.
Tanner, C.
Riddk,D.W.
Taylor, F.E.
Rles,C.
Taylor, G.
Riley, E.
Taylor, L.
RlpoU,G.M.
Taylor, S.
Rivera, A.
Telegadas, C.
Roades,O.W.
Teti,F.
RobertSjH.
Thomas,!.
Roberts,!.
Thompson, G.
Robertson, T.
TitelIi,E.
Robinson,!.
Towns,R.
Rodriguez, F.
Trayer,!.
Rodriguez,!.
•ftoyjS.
Rodriguez, R.
Tomer, G.
Roe,!.T.
Ulisse,T.
Rogers,G.
Underwood, G. W.
Rondc,C.
yaBeio,A.
Rosario,P.
Vanderiende,D.
Roy, B.
Vdazquez,W.
Royal,F.
Velez,A.
Rnf,G.
Venzon,R.
Riissc,M.
Voano,!.
Ru3!9«ki,S.
yogd,A.
Ryan,!.
Vogel,C.
Ryan^N.
ynkmlr,G.
Sacco,M.
Wagner, M.
Iteccd,!.
Walker,F.
SaecdS.
. Walker, T. . V
Salazar,H.
Walker, W.
Saleh,F.N.
Vi^is,L
Salley,R.
Walters, H.
Stenche;i^A.
Ward,C.
Sanchez, M.Ei
WariungtoOjE.
Sanger, A,
WasSfKi .
Santos, F.
Weaver, A.
Sapp,C,
Welbcr.H.
SchawMand,!.
- White,F.
Schuffds,?.
White, W.
Schwarz,R.
WQbum,R^
Scott, C.
Williams,!..
Scully,!,
Waiiams,S,
Seagord,E.
Wilsoh,B,
v
Selix,F.
Wilson, C.W.
Sdz«r,R.
Winder, R.
Selzor,S.
Wingiield,P.G.
Sef«eiwb,B.!.
Winn,!$epnlveda,R.
Winquisf,G,
Seriis,M.
Wolf, P.
Sgaffandich, A. ; Woriey,M.
Siucketloid,W.
Worstcr,R.
Shalbi,N.
.
Wright, A.
Stetp, G.' •
^.
: Yafai,K. \:M
Sfcwp.T.
Yakei,R.
ShaWjL.
Yamuda,!.
Sherinan,lL
Youi^,!.
St»olar,E.W.
1 : ;Zeloy,!.
^ 't.t
Slfder,M. • ^ r 7Jeiwinski,S.
Siiva,M.

Page 39

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r;-. -:

. -a/

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.

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-':•
.

.-^"&lt;'•

Bjeftfaivr Ji»lun
If^ioy owili»^
E:»sgpriei1^
**I
t0 l^etier
af«rso» and one sitt^e way to do tilta^ w toiMltcf
JOIK» said,
IMted wifbool it
'• iny eilncaficm.'' B^Mlber

/•

lb- fl;-

In addifiOtt to iieipiiig^^l^^
perscnal
canear
goals, f&amp;e GE0
bas openNsd
d^ hi^er ediu^tlon
lor niany SIU m^ifoers. Several gradnates liaye enrolled In college
or trade vocaffonai i^hoolN, and SealarensBill Lopez and fl^ngelo
FoUeii, bodi
eained tlueir li^
iddplonsi^ at i|Q^
i«»»^dscbOlB^blp awai^db dM
tO;lfe;Sd£C^; €d:.tbe L^

teachers at HLSS are dedicated to fielping each Sea:;aire: iiti^piwtd^
;'|liy|^|(^tii;^*'Eyf»ydiji^^^

^ii;'teai^.;

and want to learn more... the teachm work witdi yon as mi individoal and giye yon all the help yon need." Brofher John Barber adde^
care aboot yon. They're very ea^ to
ran:the:tiiiBeym
v|riid lei^
'Pri^^m
l^ciho^^idd
to hint in adb^ing fahii goaBi shoidd write to:
Acadeoik
Ilarry Lmj^eb^ SchooL
^674, and rt^ooestan inlo^
kit It^ worth faking the time to

R'liIrS:.!;-.-. -

••^asr

Science teacher Cindy McCalf helps a GEO student with an experiment.

1|n the study lounge, students can discussJheir homework and receive inIdividual attention from the teachers. ^
-y '
. V.

write becaese, as

C®0 iNrogram

pneyPoint is the best aroond^

Dipiwha Ftm m^umm
ist Seafarer (76) Graduates
p •

The High Sdiool Equivalency Pfovgram at tlie Harry Lundeberg School
has graduated mai^I^afaj^ ybung
and old from biparte of
Ret^ndy HLSS celebrated the gradu­
ation of its "Bicentennial studenf,
7jS^ar-old
J^chardscm
timore, Md., the oldest Seafarer to _

^

Brother Richardson, who is a retired Seafarer receiving an SIU pen-;.
, sion, began shipping in 1915 in his '
; native Norway. He first learned to
fit4%"'... -'i 'i •. ' ,q)eak English in 1917 when working|
vM - ' ^aboard vr^ls mdnt^
lish Seametf s llni
ingabd^Affl^^
and sei^
throu^out World War II.
Nils Richardson, the oldest Seafarer to get a high sGhbol equivalohcy diploma,^
Richardson learned of the GED proudly holds his speclatsraduation certificate. With hint are Margaret Nafen
Jh-ogrmn at the Lunddfcmig School Od^Hl^director of aoadernic ed^^
thiougbs^ ^Siftip^flrewr Log. He^ M
b^r aataW^
cellentand inteit^^
thn»ui^ tfac^^
nouns and
He added that, "tlte time
Mm^housc taught me
Ingram. A^e^
the Pir^y Point was so totally satirfac- about graphs and poetic feet Miss
School, Ik suiioUi^%s and Ik
toiy- The teachers were superb and Fiffab cf matltematics, helped me

M

ional crfferings^Brothm-JUpharjl: ^,,^

™

'

-vX. if

had added labor to bring mO
on the right track. Our science
llfeac^r led Us dirou]^ tl^
^|bf the human body, and now wtel
ikhow moite about ourselves and lp|
World abotit us.
: ^
also enjoj
::''#hen-: j; ,^;;tead;; ^ut"^ :tfttr;:piibi[lt;
schools in Baltimore and the:disrui
tibns i^used^ b^ the studeofei-i^
said, "... I wish d»|it you could
Iport some of tb^ d
Poittt."
I
At hk graduatioii ceremony, whic'
v^ attend^
h^ wife and so%
i^afarer
:
w^
oertifichl^
Irom the academic staff members; at
certificate "a

P'V/L.

"I wasoveiWhelmed, as wms n^wd^
and Son,^^^^t
V
concern and affection was lavishtdf ' &gt;" -'
cm me. This graduation rates as oneib^i

sympathetic. My grammar^ jirh^jppetim^ljai^^^^Mlhe gregtpccn^
.,••••, .'••••.- .,v
-•- t

.\r rjur.. .. ..

••,.••. .rr , ^ :'.u

•

'

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FIRE-RAVAGED SS SEATTLE MAKES IT BACK TO PORT&#13;
AMERICAN LABOR HAS PLAYED POWERFUL ROLE&#13;
SIU BREAKS GROUND FOR ALGONAC HALL&#13;
CREW SAVED THEMSELVES&#13;
FROM DULUTH TO BUFFALO, INDUSTRY RELIES ON LAKERS&#13;
NLRB UPHOLDS SIU'S MANNING OF 3 PRMMI SHIPS&#13;
AFL-CIO ORGANIZERS DISCUSS FIGHT TO UNIONIZE WORKERS&#13;
LARGE AFL-CIO RALLY PLEDGES LABOR SUPPORT&#13;
MARAD GIVES WATERMAN GREEN LIGHT TO BUILD 4 LASH SHIPS&#13;
JOHN 'BANANAS' ZIEREIS, 71, PASSES AWAY&#13;
DROZAK SEES CONGRESS WIDENING USE OF LAKES FLEET&#13;
AFL-CIO REACTIVATES FOOD TRADES DEPARTMENT&#13;
NOVEMBER JOBLESS RATE OF 8.1 PERCENT HITS '76 PEAK&#13;
A FATHER AND SON COMBINATION: IN THE HARBOR AND ON THE SEA&#13;
HOUSTON MEETING: NEW HALL, CARTER, AND THE USPHS&#13;
MCCARTNEY STIRS SIU SUPPORT FOR U.S. CARGO POLICY&#13;
CANNERY WORKERS INK 1ST CONTRACT IN U.S. SAMOA&#13;
BOATMEN MOVED BUMPER '76 GRAIN CROP&#13;
HOW THE AFL-CIO SERVES THE LABOR MOVEMENT&#13;
TOM CRANFORD HEADS UNIT THAT PROCESSES 25,000 CLAIMS A YEAR&#13;
ALASKAN OIL: DON'T DETOUR IT TO JAPAN&#13;
AIW: WE MAKE IT FOR YOU&#13;
ANOTHER PANAMA SHIP SEIZED WITH POT, 15 CREWMEMBERS HELD&#13;
TOWBOAT OPERATOR COURSES COMING SOON&#13;
HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA OPENS DOOR TO ADVANCEMENT&#13;
OLDEST SEAFARER (76) GRADUATES FROM GED PROGRAM AT HLSS</text>
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Great Lakes Seafarers
Get Wage Adjustment

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Seafarers Tax Information
See Pages 23-27

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SlU Great Lakers Get Cost of Living Adjustment
As part of an unlimited cost of living
adjustment that was negotiated with the
major Great Lakes steamship compa­
nies in August, 1974. the standard
hourly wage for most Great Lakes Sea­
farers increased by 30 cents an hour as
of Jan. 1, 1977. This 30 cent COLA
adjustment applies across the board to
all ratings. As a result of the 1974 con­
tract, SlU deep draft crewmembers
make more money per hour than mem­
bers of other Lakes maritime unions.

GREAT LAKES
Under the contract, hourly wage rates
are adjusted four times a year according
to the Consumer Price Index. This in­
crease is added on to the paycheck after
the regular hourly wage and overtime
are computed. But at the end of the
year, the money is "rolled in" to the
wage, rate and cannot be taken away

even if the Consumer Price Index goes
down. Overtime, after the first of the
year, is then computed according to the
last year's increased pay scale.
Unique Feature
The SIU Lakes contract is unique
because for most other unions, COLA
adjustments are temporary and not
Tolled into the wage scale.
Since August 1974, the deep draft
Great Lakes Seafarers had a total of

$1.44 an hour rolled into their paycheck
through cost of living adjustments. In
addition, they gained three regular pay
increases: one each in August 1974,
August 1975 and August 1976.
The industry-wide contract with the
major Lakes steamship companies ex­
pires on July 31, 1977. Preliminary
negotiations for a new contract begin in
May and the Detroit negotiating com­
mittee has been gathering contract pro­
posals from all vessels.

Two Die as Slipped Towline Knocks Them Into San Juan Harbor
Two SlU Boatmen Robert Bousson,
36, and Louis Jan Lusson, 49, died in
a tragic accident last month as they
were making up a tow to their tug. Sea
Racer, in San Juan Harbor in prepara­
tion for a trip to St. Thomas, the Virgin
Islands.

The accident occurred when a towline reportedly slipped off its block
striking the two able seamen and
knocking them overboard.
SIU Deckhand S. Rivera dove into
the water after them and was able to
rescue Brother Bousson, who was then

MSC Won't Pay 2 Percent COLA
The Military Sealift Command
ha.s notified the Union that it will
not honor the 2 percent cost-of-liv­
ing adjustment for Seafarers on the
four MSG Columbia class tankers
under charter to the SlU-contracted company, Mount Ship­
ping.
The four ships affected by the

decision are the 37,000-ton tank­
ers Colombia, ISeclies, Hudson
and Susquehanna.
Telegrams have been sent from
Union Headquarters notifying the
ships' crews of the MSC's position.
In the meantime, the Union Is pre­
paring to appeal the ruling.

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Paul Hall

Because of 1976^
7977 Looks Promising
It's not always a good idea to start a new year off with a great deal of
manufactured optimism, because if things don't work out the way we would
like them to, the disappointment of failure is twice as bad.
However, judging by the new programs initiated by the SIU and its
members in 1976, coupled with the new programs we have slated for 1977,
I feel that we have reason to be optimistic both for the coming year and for
the long-term outlook.
I believe the single most important occurrence for the Union and its
members in 1976 was the merger of the IBU into the SIU A &amp; G District.
In essence, the merger brought two strong unions with similar ideologies
and similar goals for the betterment of their respective memberships into
one stronger family. In practice, the merger has given the SIU increased
strength to deal more efficiently in such vital areas to all SIU members as
collective bargaining, servicing, organizing, and politics on both the local
and national scenes.
The first tangible result of the merger came just two months after the
acceptance vote when the SIU took the first step in establishing an industry
wide vacation plan for inland boatmen by winning, through collective bar­
gaining, a vacation plan with two contracted inland operators. It was the
first such plan ever negotiated in the inland waterway industry.
Last year also saw our Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program take root. Most
im.portantly, this program is providing members who have drinking prob­
lems the opportunity and help to overcome a very serious disease and get
a new start in life.
Yet, this program also demonstrates in a very vivid fashion that SIU mem­
bers—&lt;lespite the economic pressures of rising costs, the social pressures
of a nation that sometimes seems to be moving faster than its citizens, and
the job and family pressures of the seafaring life itself—still hold deep con-

LIEBS
rushed to Presbyterian Hospital for
emergency treatment. However, he died
of his injuries the next morning. Rivera
could not locate Brother Lusson be­
cause his body did not surface after he
was knocked into the water. The Coast
Guard conducted a thorough 12-hour
search of the harbor for his body, but it
also ended in failure. Lusson's body
was finally discovered two days later
by the crew of another tug.
Boatman Bousson, who was a resi­
dent of Santurce, P.R., is survived by
his wife, Margaret, and his son, Patrick,
14. Bousson, a member of the Union
for eight years, was a veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps.

Robert Bousson
Boatman Lusson, who made his
home in Bayamon, P.R., is survived by
his wife. Carmen, and son, Richard, 18.
A relatively new member of the Union,
Brother Lusson was a retired Coast
Guardsman.

cern and compassion for a fellow Brother in trouble. I believe that it is
this invisible bond of genuine concern for the health and welfare of others
like ourscKcs, that has kept the-SIU a strong, cohesive unit since our incepp
tion and will do the same for us far into the future.
&gt; — Around the industry itself last year, SlU-contract^ deep sea and inland
fleets continued to slowly but steadily expand under provisions of the
SlU-backed Merchant Marine Act of 1970. Even though the 1970 Act
hasn't lived up to original expectations, each new vessel launched under
its auspices provides more jobs and wider job opportunities for American
seamen.
For the year 1977, one of the SIU's new projects is already in operationthe new Vocational Training Center at the Lundeberg School in Piney
Point. This modern, beautifully equipped educational facility will house
all upgrading courses in deck, engine and steward. And I believe the Center
will provide our members with the increased incentive to come to the Lunde­
berg School to upgrade, and then while there, the further incentive to want
to come back again and again until they have upgraded to the top of their
respective department^.
Along with the new Vocational Center, the Lundeberg School also begins
an important new educational program this year—the Steward Department
Recertification Program. In the past, not enough attention has been given
the educational needs of the steward department, but this new program will
more than even the score.
In addition to the practical aspects of the new facility and the new pro­
grams, I believe the Lundeberg School itself is the cornerstone on which
the SIU and its members must build to insure for ourselves a solid future.
We must realize that the maritime industry is changing at a very rapid pace.
Ships are changing and the nature of our duties and jobs aboard these ships
are changing. The only effective way to keep up with, arid in fact, one step
ahead of this change, is through education. For SIU members, tHis means
participating in the educational programs of the Lundeberg School.
The year 1977 also means the resumption of the SIU's political activities.
In the deep sea area, our top legislative priority will be a fair oil cargo pref­
erence bill reserving a significant percentage of all oil imports for Americanflag tankers. From there we will work for a fair share of all cagoes leaving
and entering American ports, as well as maintaining vigilance on such points
of attack as the Jones Act and the USPHS Hospitals.
For the inland waters, the SIU will continue the fight to push through
a final okay for construction of the stalled Lock &amp; Dam 26 project, as well
as working for other port and waterway programs that hold the promise of
increased job opportunities for our inland members.
No matter how you look at it, 1977 is going to be a busy year for all
of us. Without sounding too optimistic, I believe that 1977 can be a spring­
board for a very promising future for the SIU and its members. We have the
tools to get the job done. It's up to us to use them.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District AFL-Cio RJH
A... D,... i.i
MV
H232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn. N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 1, January. 1977.
"'sincr. .•^I-LI.IO. 675 Fourth Ave.. Brooklyn. N.Y.

Page 2

Seafarers Log

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Also Asks Senate Unifier Safely Legislafion

Hall Calls for Oil Imports Quota Law
SIU President Paul Hall has called
for immediate passage of an oil imports
quota bill for U.S.-flag tankers as well
as tougher safety standards for all ships
entering American waters to combat
against increasing numbers of colli­
sions, groundings and oil spills involv­
ing foreign-flag vessels.
President Hall, testifying this month
before special Senate Commerce Com­
mittee hearings probing the recent rash
of marine disasters involving Liberianregistered tankers, slapped the blame
for these mishaps on the "inherent de­

ficiencies" in the U.S. system of oil
transportation itself.
Hall affirmed that any system which
allows 96 percent of all oil imports to
be brought to our shores, often times in
substandard, improperly manned for­
eign vessels, "is woefully inadequate to
protect the marine environment and the
American people." He referred specif­
ically to the Liberian-registered SS
Argo Merchant, SS Olympic Games
and SS Sansinena tragedies, which oc­
curred within the space of two weeks in
late December, to support his position.

DEEP SEA
The Argo Merchant went aground
and broke up off Nantucket Island on
Dec. 15 dumping 7.6 million gallons of
oil into the sea, the worst oil spill ever
in American waters. The Olympic
Games grounded in the Delaware River
on Dec. 27 spilling 133,500 gallons of
oil 15 miles south of Philadelphia.
The Sansinena blew up in Los Angeles
Harbor on Dec. 17 killing nine people.

protection for the American consumer
and the marine environment."
Hall reminded the committee that
Congress had already "recognized and
attempted to provide a measure of pro­
tection" against flag-of-convenience ves­
sels operating in American waters when
it passed the Energy Transportation

U.S. Ships the Answer

The Liberian registered tanker Argo Merchant Is in pieces spewing heavy in­
dustrial oil into the sea off Nantucket Island. The ship, which went aground
and broke up late last month, dumped 7.6 million gallons of oil into the water,
the largest spill ever in American waters.

Hall explained that most of the for­
eign vessels involved in the U.S. oil
import trade are flag-of-convenience
ships, owned by American oil compa­
nies but registered in Liberia, Panama
and other small nations "to escape
American taxes, American labor and
American safety standards and require­
ments."He labeled the use of these ves­
sels "a sham against the American
people."
Hall told the hearings, chaired by
Sen. Warren Magnuson (D-Wash.)
that the best way to get these ships out
of American waters is to reserve
through legislation a significant portion
of U.S. oil imports for American-flag,
American-built and American-manned
tankefs, subject to American construc­
tion and operational safety standards.
He said the increased use of American
ships would help to insure "maximum

Paul Hall
Security Act of 1974, which would
have reserved 30 percent of all oil im­
ports for carriage by U.S. ships. He
also noted that the main opposition to
the bill, which was pocket-vetoed by
President Ford, came from the major
oil companies, the largest owners of
flag-of-convenience vessels.
Tougher Standards
In addition to legislation. President
Hall declared that tough construction
Continued on Page 15

On Tanker Disasters. Brand Urges , U.S. Ships Carry 30% of Oil
Unless the U.S. cracks down on oil
tanker pollution by imposing stringent
standards for vessel design, construction
and operation, and crew-training and
'performance "the finite capacity of the
marine environment to cleanse itself
could be overburdened," warned Her­
bert Brand, president of the Transpor­
tation Instifate, as he testified Jan. 12
before hearings in Washington, D.C.,of
the Senate Commerce Committee in­
vestigating recent Liberian tanker dis­
asters in American waters.
Brand, whose Washington, D.C.
based education and research organiza­
tion represents 130 U.S. deep sea, in­
land water and Great Lakes companies,
affirmed that such standards could not
be enforced "unless the U.S.-flag fleet—
the only fleet unequivocably subject to
U.S. control—carries a significant por­
tion of our oil imports." In this regard,
he urged the adoption of a national
cargo policy which would reserve 30

percent of all U.S. oil imports for car­
riage by U.S.-flag tankers.
Brand blamed tlie serious problems
of oil pollution in American waters "on
a major deficiency in the present U.S.
oil transportation systems," in which 96
percent of all U.S. oil imports is carried
on foreign-flag tankers, a substantial
portion of these being "flag-of-conveni­
ence" vessels—ships owned largely by
American oil companies and registered
in small, often underdeveloped, coun­
tries to avoid taxes, labor standards and
environmental controls.
Brand cited eight oil tanker accidents
in American waters involving "flag-ofconvenience" ships since Dec. 16, 1976,
asserting that "these incidents accu­
rately reflect the overall high casualty
rate of 'flag-of-convenience' vessels."
He supported his position further with
a revealing statistic that showed "flagof-convenience" ships responsible for
40.7 percent of all tanker tonnage lost,
even though they comprise only 26 per-

INDEX

Inland Lines
Page 8
Brotherhood in Action .. .Page 11

Legislative News
Washington Activities ....Page 9
Fishing legislation
Page 10

Union News
Great Lakes wage
adjustment
Page2
Deep sea COLA
Page 13
President's Report
Page 2
SPAD honor roll for
1976
Pages 38-39
Headquarters Notes ......Page 7
New Steward
application
Pages 33-34
Jacksonville meeting
Page 4
. Lakes Picture
_.. Page 6
At Sea-Ashore
Page 17

General News
Oil 'mports
Page 3
National unemployment .. Page 15
Tenn-Tom project
Page 5
Offshore agreement
Page 5
Ships with MPAs
Page 12
Convention on collisions . . Page 9
FMC decision
Page 7
Ice jams Miss.
Page 5
Commercial transport ....Page 6
Fishing controversy .... .Page 10
Shipping
Zapata Courier
Page'5
Ships' Committees .'
Page 16
Port of Houston ....Pages 20-21

cent of the world's tanker tonnage.
Change in Attitude
Brand said that if the U.S. is to face
the problem of oil pollution "there must
be a fundamental change in national at­
titudes about the tankers that carry our
oil and threaten our waters," and that
"adoption of a cargo policy requiring
a specified percentage of oil imports to
be carried on U.S.-flag tankers is indispensible in that regard."
Brand affirmed that such a U.S. cargo
policy would "effectuate a speedy con­
version of oil transportation to tankers
which incorporate the most advanced
safety and environmental design fea­
tures," while at the same time "generate
a new tanker construction program
which would include the most advanced
safety and environmental design stand­
ards."
He also pointed out that reserving a
specific percentage of oil for U.S. tank­
ers would greatly reduce our reliance
Ships' Digests
Page 32
In Phila. harbor
Backpage
Money due
Page 29
Dispatchers' reports:
Great Lakes
Page 31
Deep Sea
Page 30
Inland Waters
Page 17
Chief Wawatam
i.. .Page 7
Training and Upgrading
Seafarers participate
in 'A' seniority
upgrading
Page 35
New vocational center ...Page 36
GED graduates ;
Page 37
Membership News
Former scholarship
winner

on foreign-flag operators "who would
otherwise prolong indefinitely the con­
struction of tankers which conform to
U.S. standards so long as the U.S. does
not have its own acceptable tankers."

€1

. C
U

More Than Environmental Plus
In his closing remarks. Brand ex­
plained to the committee that a national
oil cargo policy carries many benefits
other than environmental ones. He said
that reserving 30 percent of oil imports
for U.S. Vessels "would substantially
strengthen the national security; con­
tribute greatly to the U.S. balance of
payments and tax base, and would re­
sult in the creation of urgently needed
jobs in shipyards, aboard ship and in
component and supporting industries."
He noted that the jobs created could
constitute about 12 percent of the new
jobs necessary to fulfill the Carter Ad­
ministration's objective of reducing un­
employment to 5 percent by 1980.
Scottie Aubusson retires .Page 11
Blackie Neira retires ... .Page 12
New Pensioners
Page 28
Final Departures
Page 31
Special Features
International
organizations
Year in review

Page 14
Pages 18-19

Articles of particular interest to
members in each area can be found
on the following pages.
Deep Sea: 3. 5,13,16,17, 20-21,
29, 30
inland Waters: 2, 5, 8, 20-21, 40,17

Page 8

Great Lakes; 2, 6, 7, 12 , 31
•

•'L, ^

January, 1977

Pages
, 1, '•
i-

•

&gt;i

�Jacksonville Meeting Targets Alcoholism
F
ocusing on the alcohoUsm sem­
inar held at the Harry Lundeberg SchopI of Seamanship in
Piney Point, Md. in November,
SIU Representative Jim Davis,
who chaired the port of Jackson­
ville monthly membership meet­
ing on Dec. 9, told the assembled
Seafarers that as a result of the
seminar more help would be made
available to Seafarers who have

Straddling an old sea anchor is Third
Cook Larry Ewing outside the Union
Hall in the port of Jacksonville.

Davis also pointed out that all
qualified members of the steward
department could apply for the
upcoming Steward Department
Recertihcation Program sched­

uled to commence next April at
theHLSS.
He then announced that ground
was broken in late November for
a new Union Hall for the port of
Algonac, Mich, on the banks of
the St. Clair River between Lake
Erie and Lake Huron. The hall
will replace the Union's present
Great Lakes facility at River
Rouge, Mich., near Detroit.

Recertified Bosuns Jack Nelson (left) and James Corder (center) with OS W. Cunningham wait to sign the present
register at the counter before the meeting.

Calling for launch service for a member shipping
out last month, SIU Representative Jim Davis is at
his desk just before he chaired the monthly mem­
bership meeting.

AB Leroy Cope tries his hand at solitaire in the
Jacksonville Hall while he waits for the meeting to
begin.

Also trying their hands at cards waiting for the meeting to start are (I. to r.)
AB Scott Every and Third Cooks Raymond Jones and Larry Ewing.

Page 4

fallen victim to the disease of al­
coholism. He explained how mem­
bers can now get the aid so sorely
needed at the Alcoholic Rehabili­
tation Center there.

Talking over shipping in the port are (I. to r.) T. S.
Monaghan of the engine department and J. W.
Mullis of the deck department.

Here s quite a large turnout of Jacksonville Seafarers listening to a report on
the Union's Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, Md at the beqinning
of the meeting.

Seafarers Log

�*&gt;

SlUNA Is Participant

Unions, Companies Vfork Out Offshore Contract
WASHINGTON, D.C.—Eight inter­
national unions and seven companies
involved in U.S. offshore construction
signed a contract recently which will
insure jobs for union workers when oil.
and gas drilling begins on the West
Coast outer continental shelf. The con­
tract is expected to produce work for
thousands of building and maritime
trades affiliated union workers over the
next decade.
Negotiating the contract was possible
because the eight international unions
first worked out among themselves all
possible areas of dispute over wages and
working conditions. SIUNA Vice Pres­
ident Frank Drozak is chairman of the
unions' work group. He also chaired a
Dec. 10 negotiating session here where
the two sides reviewed the agreement
and made final changes.
The contract is called the General
Presidents' Offshore Agreement for the
West Coast and will run from Jan. 1,
1977 to Dec. 31, 1979. Similar previ­
ous agreements between the unions and

The eight international unions are:
International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers; Seafarers International Union
of North America; United Brotherhood
of Carpenters and Joiners of America;
International Union of Operating En­
gineers; .International Brotherhood of
Painters and Allied Trades; United As­
sociation of Journeymen and Appren­
tices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting
Industry of the United States and
Canada; International Association of
Bridge, Structural and Ornamental Iron
Workers, and International Brother­
hood of Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuild­
ers, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers.
All are affiliated with the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department.
Representatives of International unions and U.S. offshore construction com­
panies work out the details of a contract covering oil and gas drilling opera­
tions on the West Coast on Dec. 10 in Washington, D.C. SIUNA Vice President
Frank Drozak (center) chaired the session.
companies were signed periodically
since 1969. However the Offshore
Agreement only recently came into use

because of the long delay in West Coast
drilling caused by the Santa Barbara
oil spill.

i-

The companies signing the agree­
ment included: Donovan Construction
Company; Kaiser Steel Corporation;
J. Ray McDermott and Company, Inc.;
Hudson Engineering Corporation; Tokola Offshore, Inc.; Comstock and
Company, and Offshore Welding and
Fabrication.

AFL-CIO to Press Administration,Congress for $30-B Jobs Push
WASHINGTON, D.C. — A wideranging $30 billion economic stimulus
program creating nearly two million
jobs for unemployed Americans will be
the top legislative priority of the AFLCIO when the 95th Congress and the
new Administration get down to busi­
ness.
The program, aimed mostly at public
works and public service jobs, was de­
veloped earlier this month by a special
ad hoc conunittee on legislation set up
late last year by AFL-CIO President
George Meany.
SIU President Paul Hall, Steelworkers President I. W. Abel, Plumbers and

Pipefitters President Martin J. Ward,
ILGWU President Sol Chaikin, Retail
Clerks President James T. Housewright
and AFL-CIO Legislative Director An­
drew J. Biemiller make up the Commit­
tee.
Under the committee's jobs program,
$10 billion would be spent on public
works projects creating an estimated
600,000 jobs. $8 billion would go to
the creation of 800,000 public service
jobs, with another $8 billion going to
new housing programs providing
325,000 jobs for unemployed Ameri­
cans. Youth employment and training
programs would get $2 billion, creating

250,000 jobs for young Americans.
The last $2 billion would go to counter­
cyclical aid for state and local govern­
ments.
The committee said it called for these
kinds of direct spending programs,
rather than a permanent tax cut, be­
cause "these programs are more effec­
tive job generators than a tax cut, and
all produce needed public goods and
services."
The committee also called proposed
corporate tax cuts "the least effective of
any stimulant program," while pointing
out that the $5.2 billion cut in corporate
taxes in 1975 "has not had any substan-

Hailroad, Environmental Suit
Halts Construction of Tenn-Tom Project
A suit has been filed by the Louis­
ville and Nashville Railroad and the
Environmental Defense Fund seeking
to halt continued construction of the
Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Proj­
ect.
The Tenn-Tom, as it is often called,
will connect the Black-Warrior-Tom-

bigbee River system in southwest Ala­
bama with the Tennessee River near
the junction of the Alabama, Missis­
sippi, and Tennessee state lines. $165
million has already gone into its con­
struction.
Once again, as in the Locks and Dam
26 case, railroads and environmentalists
have teamed up against an important
waterway project on the grounds that it
will damage the environment and do
economic harm to railroads. However,
the project was tested in Federal courts
in 1972, and in 1975 Congress appro­
priated the largest sum ever for TennTom construction. It is the first water­
way to be constructed under the Na­
tional Environment Policy Act and as
such has become the most tested water­
way project in history.
The Tenn-Tom will provide a needed
shortcut between the Gulf Coast and
the Ohio River and its tributaries,

January, 1977

closing the transportation gap between
some cities by as much as 1,000 miles.
Mobile, which is at the mouth of the
waterway, could rival the port of New
Orleans in size and importance.
The need for a waterway such as the
Tenn-Tom has been recognized for
many years. In 1790 Sieur de Bienville,
founder of Mobile, drew up a map to
show King Louis XV of France how
the building of a canal connecting the
Tennessee and Tombigbee rivers would
promote settlement and development
of the Southeast.
Development of the Southeast, some­
times called the nation's industrial
frontier, is one of the expected benefits

of the current Tenn-Tom Project. Un­
precedented growth in industry, popu­
lation, and employment is expected
along its reaches in the next 25 years.
The Tenn-Tom has been referred to
as a major energy corridor, because it
will open up new access routes to un­
developed coal deposits in Mississippi
and Alabama. While hauling millions
of tons of energy commodities at lower
costs, barges also will be using less fuel
than other modes of transportation.
No action has yet been taken on the
lawsuit, but it is hoped that a speedy
and favorable conclusion will be
reached so that the Tenn-Tom can be
completed on schedule by 1985.

lee Jamming Mississippi R.
in Worst Winter in Century
Low water and ice on certain seg­
ments of the Mississippi River System
pose a threat to unimpeded navigation
this winter.
Last summer's record-breaking

drought in the Midwest laid the ground­
work for the current problem by dan­
gerously reducing the level and flow of

the river. The Army Corps of En­
gineers did its best to maintain a 9-foot
channel depth throughout the dry fall
of '76, but towing operators nonetheless
experienced their share of groundings.
The drought-reduced Mississippi is
now doubly plagued, as the Midwest is
experiencing what many fear will be the
worst winter in over 100 years. Ice be­
gan to form on the Mississippi at St.
Louis early in December, a full month
Continued on Page 15

tial impact on new business."
Fight for OU Bill
Of special interest to Seafarers, the
committee announced that an oil cargo
preference bill for U.S.-flag tankers is
a part of the AFL-ClO's long-term leg­
islative goals. The committee stated:
"Recent foreign flag disasters point to
a need for a whole series of new recom­
mendations concerning both maritime
energy shipments and general maritime
policy as well."
Among labor's other long-term legis­
lative goals are: minimum wage in­
creases to $3 an hour; a national health
program; more funds for occupational
safety and health enforcement; pension
law revisions; tax reform and new trade
regulations.
The Committee also announced sup­
port for programs aimed at improve­
ments in education for the handicapped,
and improvements in higher education
programs to help the children of work­
ing class families.
The AFL-CIO will also push for a
Federal Day Care Program and im­
provements in Social Security.

u '•

• iii

7sf Crew fo Sign On
For New Tanker
Zapata Courier
Many more jobs v/ill be
given to Seafarers out on the
West Coast this month as the
new, modern 35,000 dwt
tanker, the SS Zapata Courier
(Zapata Bulk) signs on her
first SIU crew. She was built
in Todd Shipyards, San Ped­
ro, Calif. The 711-foot, 16.5
knot vessel joined her sisterships, the SS Zapata Ranger,
the SS Zapata Patriot and the
SS Zapata Rover on Jan. 21
when the ship was delivered
to her owners there. A com­
pany spokesman said the Za­
pata Courier would most like­
ly head for an East Coast port
on her maiden voyage.

iv .. •

• "'^1

• -t •

Page 5

�Duluth

The
Lakes
Picture
Winter Freeze
Three SIU vessels were temporarily blocked in by ice in December. The
steamer Harry L. Allen (Kinsman Marine) was ice bound in Lake St. Clair
on Dec. 7 after she went aground about seven miles above the Detroit River.
Shipping traffic was not stopped. On Dec. 23, ice trapped five freighters, includ­
ing the John T. Hutchinson (American Steamship), between Pelee Island and
the Canadian mainland in northwestern Lake Erie. They were freed by U.S.
Coast Guard cutters. As the S.T. Crapo (Huron Cement) broke out of an ice­
bound situation, Detroit T.V. crews were on hand to film a special feature on
the ship that was broadcast in late December.
Before the abnormally cold winter set in, 19 SIU deep draft vessels were
scheduled to run through the mid-winter experimental extended shipping sea­
son. Shipping on the Lakes normally ends around Dec. 20. However due to
dangerous ice conditions, all but the tug-barge combination Presque Isle (Lit­
ton) are laid-up.
For awhile it seemed that several foreign-flag vessels might spend the winter
on the Great Lakes instead of heading across the ocean with their cargoes.'An
early freeze-up created heavy ice conditions and traffic jams in December,
while the vessels were rushing to make the St. Lawrence Seaway before the
Dec. 18 closing date.
On Dec. 9, an ore-carrier went aground in the St. Mary's River iiear Sault
Ste. Mane, Mich, causing a backlog of nearly 60 ships which were waiting to
pass througii the Soo Locks. This was the worst shipping jam in a half a century
on the river. To make matters worse, the upbound West Ncebish Channel of
the river was already closed for the winter. The ship was freed Dec. 11, but
on Dec. 13 an ice flow in the locks delayed another vessel for 13 hours. Next,
a Liberian cargo vessel ran aground in the icy water.
Meanwhile the Montreal-Lake Ontario section of the St. Lawrence Seaway
was shut-dowa.for two days on Dec. 12 to allow a stable ice cover to form in
the Beauharnois section. Floating blocks of ice had been threatening a nearby
hydroelectric plant. Canadian icebreakers later cut a passage through the ice
cover.
All the ships made it through the Seaway by the deadline, however.

A winter without snow has hit the Duluth area, following a diy summer.
Families on the outskirts of town who do not receive water from Lake Superior
are suffering as their wells run dry. Local schools are offering shower facilities
to nearby residents.

Alpena

The Huron Cement Co. here flew the crew of the S.T. Crapo home for the
Christmas holidays. Most of the crewmembers come from Alpena, but the
ship had been docked in Cleveland, Ohio.

WeUand Canal
In December, the Canadian Government proposed that formal tolls be levied
on ships passing through the Welland Canal which links Lakes Erie and Ontario
and lies in Canadian territory. The proposal was met by a storm of protest from
Great Lakes area congressmen, the Great Lakes Task Force and a Canadian
Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Seaway user group.
U.S. Rep. Phillip E. Ruppee (R-Mich.) said the measure would have a
disastrous effect on U.S. Great Lakes port employment and would "increase
the cost of transit of the Welland Canal tenfold." At present, there is a fee on
the eight Welland Canal locks of $100 per lock.
Ruppee, the ranking minority member of the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee, noted that U.S. Great Lakes ports were already suffering
from the diversion of cargo through boat, truck and rail into Canada for over­
seas shipments out of Canadian ports.
Under a 1959 agreement governing the St. Lawrence Seaway System and
including the Welland Canal, Canada and the U.S. are supposed to consult and
agree on all matters concerning the system. However, Rep. Ruppee objected
that Canada might now be seeking unilateral authority over tolls.

Frankfort
All the Arnold Transit ships which shuttle between Michigan's Upper Pen­
insula and Mackinac Island have laid up for the winter. However, the car ferry
Viking and car ferry Chief Wawatam will continue operations throughout the
winter.

''Forget your days as a pitcher and grab that shovel."

DOD Should Rely More on Private U.S. Fleet
The U.S. Department of Defense
should rely more on the private U.S.
merchant marine for its transportation
needs, according to a new economic
study prepared by Clinton H. Whitchurst, Jr., professor of industrial man­
agement at Clenison University in
Clemson, S.C.
Citing a projected tightening of de­
fense budget funds, the study affirmed
that "the day of significant Department
of Defense in-house transportation cap­
ability is drawing to a close. And al­
though DOD steadfastly and correctly
maintains it is largely dependent on
commercial transportation assets, it
must be prepared to become even more
so."
In addition to transferring more de­
fense cargoes to privately owned mer­
chant ships, the study recommended
that the DOD use union manned U.S.flag ships for at-sea replenishment, or
refueling duties. The study projected
that the DOD could realize "significant
savings" by using privately operated
vessels for these chores.
The study also urged DOD to estab­
lish a single director of defense trans­
portation instead of the present system
which has a manager for each trans­
portation mode, airlift, sealift and land

Page 6

operations. Such a move, which was
first suggested 20 years ago by the
Hoover Commission but ignored, would
foster more efficient movement of de­
fense related cargoes.
Turning its focus to naval operations,
the economic study called on the Mari­
time Administration and the Navy to
put forth a program to equip merchant
ships optimally to serve as military aux­
iliaries. It atlirmed that the two depart­
ments "should explore ways to insure
that no otherwise suitable vessel leaves
the shipyard without some specified
minimum number of national defense
features."
The study also pointed out that the
Defense Department, Congress and the
Navy should develop specific policies
regarding the merchant marine as a mil­
itary auxiliary. It urged Defense to
"state explicitly that it considers com­
mercial resources the primary compon­
ent in the defense transportation system
and that an organic DOD transporta­
tion capability is considered supplemen­
tary, to be used only if a demonstrated
need can be shown."
The study called on Congress to "re­
view the need for enabling standby leg­
islation to insure that, in a contingency
or mobilization, commercial trans­

portation will be readily available and
entirely responsive to Department of
Defense needs."
Finally the study said that the Navy
should "make explicit its position on
the use of privately operated unionmanned merchant ships in an under­
way replenishment role. If its position
is negative, the burden of proof should
be upon the Navy."
If the Defense Department and the
Navy heeds the study's proposals and
suggestions, it could mean an important

boost in business for the private sector
as well as providing many new job op­
portunities for unionized American sea­
men. At the same time, the Defense De­
partment and the Navy would be saving
increasingly tighter funds, which could
be better used for construction of de­
fense related naval vessels.
The SIU believes that a significantly
increased role for the U.S. merchant
marine in the nation's defense plans, as
supported by the recent study, makes
economic and strategic sense.

Amount of Pensions
The Board of Trustees of the Sea­
farers Pension Plan has enacted a
rule concerning the amount of pen­
sion benefits which specifies that In
order to receive any pension benefit
increase, including those negotiated
in 1975 and 1976, an employee must
receive credit for 90 days of employ­
ment between the effective date of
the increase and the last day of the
calendar year in wjhich the effective
date occurs, or in any subsequent
calender year. !f the effective dirte of
lin iiicrease is vilthin 90 days of the

end of the calendar year, an em­
ployee must receive credit for 90
days of employment within the 12month period beginning on the ef­
fective date, or in any calendar year
subsequent to the effective date.
This rule will be waived if an em­
ployee is continuously disabled from
his last day of employment until he
becomes eligible and applies for a
pension, provided he becomes eligi­
ble, and applies for the pension bene­
fit after the effective date of the rate
increase.

Seafarers Log

�Headquarteris
S»tes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak
On Apr. 11, 1977 the first Steward Department Recertification Class will
begin at the Lundeberg School. I can safely say that our members who attend
this course will be surprised and pleased with the new curriculum for steward
department training. Up-to-date shipboard techniques which are in tune with
the latest developments in the restaurant field will be stressed. Furthermore,
students of each rating will learn a wider variety of skills than they did under
the old steward department training program.
I strongly urge all of our steward department members to take advantage
of this important program both to upgrade your skills and ratings within the
steward department and to prepare for the department's manning require­
ments for the future. Young Seafarers should especially consider applying to
this program because many of our stewards who have shipped with us for
many years are now retiring, so there is great opportunity for advancement
and job security in the steward field.
Some of the oldtimers might be wondering why they should bother with
recertification. As you know, the hospitality field and food service industry is
constantly in flux. Manning scales are changing and the galley crew has a
wider range of tasks now than even 10 years ago. Automation means new
kinds of equipment, portion control, and other advances. Considering how
complex the job has become, even an old-time steward who is familiar with
his task and who is a good cook will benefit from training in management
techniques and cost accounting.
In addition, the Steward Department Recertification Courses for each rating
will include LNG safety training. The recertified galley crew will then be
qualified to sail on the fuel ships of the future. They will also learn standard

first aid and cardiopulmonary resuscitation—techniques which are essential
for health and safety on board ship.
The Steward Department Recertification Program will provide greater
mobility to each crewmember in the galley. For example, the chef will perform
some of the duties of the chief steward to gain an understanding of that rating.
He will learn how to supervise and coordinate a galley and learn to identify,
correct and clean unsanitary conditions in the galley and reefer spaces. The
Chef Course includes many of the culinary skills used in hotels and restaurants.
Similarly, the Second Chef Course includes some training for the chef position.
The way the program is set up, the more advanced ratings will be able to
give the others the benefit of their experience.
In the Entry Rating Class, the steward assistant will learn improved methods
of sanitation. In addition, beverage making, salad making, vegetable prepara­
tion, breakfast cookery and baking operations will be taught.
For the most part, the Seafarers who work in the galley do a good job and
serve a ship well. I feel certain that this intensive course will correct a lot of our
problems, and so there is something in the Steward Recertification Program for
all our members.
Industrial relations will round out the curriculum. On board a ship the chief
steward serves as the secretary-reporter of the permanent Ship's Committee
and, of course, all crewmembers attend shipboard meetings. Therefore, the
program will include studies on the Union Constitution, the history of the
trade union movement in the United States and details of the contract and
shipping rules. All students will spend time at Headquarters to learn how the
Union operates and will study the structure of our industry.
All the details of this program were carefully thought out by the Steward
Department Recertification Curriculum Committee which included chief stew­
ard delegates from each constitutional port. These delegates worked hard—
from Nov. 21 to Dec. 6, 1976—together with the staff of the Lundeberg
School and Union officials. The complete text of their report was printed in the
December issue of the Log.
In this current issue, you can find a complete application form for the pro­
gram. In addition, copies of the recertification application have been mailed to
each steward department member's home, as well as to all SlU-contracted
ships and SIU Union Halls.
I want to encourage stevvard department members to clip out the applica­
tion and send it in as soon as possible to insure a spot in one of the early
classes.

H

S'
"j' -I?
T "I

» f'

Book Tells Story of Hand-Bomber Car Ferry, Chief Wawafam
For 65 years the SlU-contracted car
ferry Chief Wawatam has been shuttling
railcars across the Straits of Mackinac
from lines on the Upper Michigan Pen­
insula to the Michigan mainland. This
handfired, coal-burning ferry also used
to carry mail and passengers until 1957
when the Mackinac Bridge over the
straits was completed. It is the last re­
maining ferry of a fleet that used to
cross the straits 'round the clock.
An icebreaker, the Chief Wawatam
has been able to work through the worst
northern freezeups and in the 1940's
was sent on a tour of duty breaking ice
on shipping lanes around the Lakes. All
attempts to replace her failed when the
winter ice blocked passage for tug and
barge combinations or other boats.
Generations of local families have
worked on the ship, which is well loved
by the people who live in that area.
Every time the railroad tried to close

the ferry operation, there was an uproar
of protest from surrounding commu­
nities.
This year, Frances D. Burgtorf, a res­
ident of Cheboygan, Mich., published
her own tribute to the ship. ''Chief
Wawatam, the Story of a Hand-Bomb­
er", chronicles one day in the life of the
vessel, Feb. 12, 1971, when Mrs. Burg­
torf was on board and taped interviews
with the crew. She also outlined the
history of the car ferry, using interviews
with a sailor who rode on the maiden
voyage, the galley crew who served
meals until the galley was closed in
1966 and retired captains. Historic re­
search fills out the picture.
A thorough investigator, Burgtorf
says that Wawatam was a Chippewa
American Indian chief living in the
1760's in the straits area. According to
local Indians, his name meant reflec­
tions of light.

FMC Gives OK to Japanese
Cargo Pooling on West Coast
The Federal Maritime Commission
has given "blanket approval" to a sixcompany Japanese cargo pooling ar­
rangement that amounts to little less
than a shipping monopoly over U.S.
West Coast shipping companies.
The FMC's decision overrules a pre­
vious FMC administrative law judge
decision which ordered the six Japa­
nese companies in the pool "to either
decrease or hold even the number of
vessels operating under the agree­
ments."
The final FMC decision, in effect,
opens the U.S. West Coast-Japan trade
to as many ships as the six-company
pool can put up.
the controversy first spfang up over
a year ago when the SlUNA-affiliated
Marine Cooks and Stewards Union re­
quested the FMC to withdraw its ap­

January, 1977

proval of the pooling arrangement on
the grounds it was anti-competitive and
a threat to the jobs of West Coast sea­
men. MC&amp;S received the support of
the SlUNA in its fight.
Taking into consideration the union's
opposition, the administrative law
judge ruled that the arrangements "rep­
resent massive invasions of antitrust
policies." The judge also affirmed that
the arrangement "cannot be justified in
terms of trade growth, increased effi­
ciency, holding down overtonnaging or
maintaining necessary service," and
that it has "resulted in serious adverse
effects on certain U.S.-flag carriers."
It is unclear how much the unfavor­
able decision will affect U.S.-flag West
Coast shipping companies, but for now
anyway the industry will have to live
with it.

Because the SIU represents the un­
licensed crew on the Chief Wawatam,
several of our members tell the story of
their work and lives in this book. Since
the 1971 interviews, some of the people
have died, retired or gone to work on
Lakes freighters, according to the SIU
Frankfort office. But others are still on
board, including Gordon Trainor,
James Bishop, Walter Douglas Litzner,
Jr., Peter Robert Jones and Joseph J.
Sayles, the SIU delegate.

Ihe only drawback to this book,
which Mrs. Burgtorf published herself,
is the lack of editing, which makes it
difficult to plow through the more than
300 pages. Even so, the book is a
splenid memento for people who love
old vessels or who worked on board,
particularly since it contains over 500
photographs of the crew and equipment
-past and present, and of charts, doc­
uments, diaries, scrapbooks and pages
from the daily logs and trip log book.

The SS Chief Wawatam casts off the State Dock at Mackinaw City, Mich, and
heads out through the icy waters. (Credit: Carl Burgtorf)

Seafarer Don Sutton, relief man, and SIU Brother Walter "Doug" Litzner fire
the No. 1 boiler in the forward battery of the Chief Wawatam. (Credit: Robert
M. Fowler)

Page 7

&gt;•,-1

�Port Arthur
Sabine Towing Company has just crewed up the new 1750 hp. pushboat, the
Zeus, for operation on the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway. .
St. Louis
Navigation has closed for the winter on the Upper Mississippi River, but tow
traffic continues to pass through St. Louis as the Illinois Waterway remains
open. Last.fall's drought and this winter's bitter cold, however, have created a
serious ice problem which threatens continued navigation. Already the Coast
Guard and Corps of Engineers have been forced to close certain stretches of
the Mississippi between St. Louis and Cairo, and the situation may well get
worse before it gets better.
Houston
The SlU-contracted G &amp; H Towing Company has just crewed up the new
ship-docking tug, the Phillip K. Currently working in the Houston Harbor, the
new tug will eventually be sent to the company's operation in Corpus Christi,
Tex. G &amp; H has three additional new tugs on order with Todd Shipyards.
Paducah
Barge traffic on the Lower Ohio River was halted for a week when a non­
union towboat, the Universal Trader, rammed a barge into the gate at Lock
51 near Paducah.
When tows began jamming the river on both sides of the dam, the Corps of
Engineers created an artificial rise in the river by manipulating upriver dams.
That enabled about 40 tows to pass over the lowered wickets, but the practice
had to be discontinued when four wickets were damaged by passing tows.
Sixty-six tows were waiting to pass through the lock when the gate was re­
placed and service was restored a week later. Much of the downbound cargo
was coal for Tennessee and Cumberland River power plants. Upbound cargo
included petroleum products from the Gulf area and salt headed for roads in
West Virginia where the supply was reportedly gone or very short.

Jacksonville
Caribe Towing Co. has just crewed up two more boats, the Apache and the
Dorado. This brings to six the total number of boats that Caribe is operating
on its container barge run from Jacksonville to Puerto Rico.
*

#

•

*

Governor Reubin Askew and the Florida state cabinet have voted against
completion of the Cross-Florida Barge Canal on the grounds that the risk of
environmental damage outweigh the project's possible economic benefits. The
controversial project, which is about one-third completed, would link Florida's
two coasts and provide waterway operators with a much-needed shortcut. The
final decision as to the fate of the Cross-Florida Barge Canal now lies with
Congress, but projects are seldom continued over the objection of the home
state sovernor.

Detroit
All SlU-contracted inland operations on the Great Lakes have ceased with
the exception of six tugs which Hannah Inland Waterways operates year-round
in the cross-Lakes towing of petroleum products. Spring fit-out for dredging
and harbor operations should begin around the last week of March.
Bermuda
Heavy seas and high winds forced the small container vessel Rio Haina,
manned by SlU Boatmen, onto the rocks 51/2 miles off the coast of Bermuda
Dec. 31 knocking a hole in her stern bottom. The vessel took on water as she
was battered by waves and wind for more than two hours, but her nine-man
crew remained with her until two powerful tugs arrived from St. George's to
assist. The Rio Haina was then towed to port listing heavily to the rear port side
with all hands safe.
The vessel was enroute from Norfolk, her home port, to Bermuda with sup­
plies for the U.S. naval base there.

'Fenwick, about your dog "

Scholarship Winner Urges Awardees Contribute to a Fund
The day the 1956 SlU scholarship
winners were announced, George Butenkoff was headed out to sea on the
SS Savannah (Scatrain). Although he
was one of the award winners that June,
he stayed on his ship for the entire sum­
mer because he needed the money. In
addition to studying electrical engineer­
ing at the Newark College of Engineer­
ing, Butenkoff was supporting a wife
and daughter.
"I couldn't have finished college with­
out it," the former Seafarer said. "It
was a Godsend." Butenkoff started ship­
ping out at age 16 in 1948 when he
worked with the SIU in the Cities Serv­
ice drive. Today he is a lawyer in East
Windsor, Conn.
"I feel I owe the Union a real debt,"
Butenkoff said. "I would like to see a
fellowship set up where the former Sea­
farer scholarship winners could con­
tribute to the scholarship fund for other
Seafarers or remember the scholarship
fund in their will."
Brother Butenkoff contacted the Log
when he read we were running a series
on ' former scholarship winners and
dropped by the office in December.
Many things had changed since his
last visit to the Hall almost 20 years ago,
but it stiff brought back fond memories.
"I met all kinds of guys at sea—even expriests and math professors. People get

Pages

By 1959, with the help of the scholar­
ship, he got his electrical engineering
degree and landed a job as a sales rep­
resentative with .\Uis Chalmers in Mil­
waukee. While there he started studying
for a masters degree in Business Admin­
istration. Next he worked with United
Aircraft in Stratford, Conn, and finished
his MBA degree at the University of
Connecticut in Hartford.
"I was involved in local politics at
the time," he explained, "I was on the
schoolboard and I began to feel the
need for a legal education. .Also, I had
to listen to the company lawyers talk

George Butenkoff
to know each other better on board a
ship than on land."
He also remembered cartoons about
shipboard life that Robert "Red" Fink
posted on the ship bulletin board. Many
were reprinted in the Log in the 1950's.
"If I wasn't married, I might stiff be
shipping out today," he said.
Butenkoff met his wife Marilyn in
New York in 1954 when he was on
leave from the Army. She was a teller
in a bank where his brother-in-law had
an account. After going along with his
brother-in-law each timeffie made a de­
posit, Butenkoff asked her out. Several
months later they were married.

about bid protests and other issues. It
sounded interesting, so I went to law
school at night from 1969 to 1973.
"I found law more stimulating than
any other course I studied. The range
of subjects such as criminal law and di­
vorces broadened my outlook." Buten­
koff passed the Connecticut State Bar
exam in 1973 and later passed the Fed­
eral Patents Bar exam in 1975.
In his" spare time he likes to fly, go
deep sea fishing, and read history books.
His oldest daughter is in her last year of
college and the younger daughter is a
sophomore in high school.

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's econoihy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

Seafarers Log

�?r.: '

im
} &gt;•

President-elect Carter has promised to reduce joblessness, inaugurate a
national health policy, reform the welfare system, reorganize the bureaucracy,
and balance the budget—an extremely ambitious program. We are most inter­
ested in his commitment to strengthen the U.S.-flag fleet with a strong national
policy and a separate Cabinet-level office of Maritime Coordinator.
The new year promises' to be an interesting and exciting one in our nation's
capital. We hope to see a resurgence of our industry through support of Con­
gress and the Administration.

ft •-

•f -/d

s

MERCHANT MARINE COMMITTEE ON PHS HOSPITALS
The House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee has issued a rdport
declaring that the proposed closing of the Public Health Service Hospital sys­
tem would be "irresponsible and unconscionable."
The committee recently completed an investigation of attempts by the De­
partment of Health, Education and Welfare to close the eight health care
facilities. Representative John Murphy (D-N.Y.) strongly attacked the HEW
proposal, citing the significant and far-reaching negative effects on the health
of hundreds of thousands of Americans.
SIU has actively participated in Congressional hearings and has urged sup­
port of other groups to keep the hospitals open, against constant efforts by the
Administration to close them. Money was appropriated last year for Fiscal
Year 1977.
The opening of the First Session of the 95th Congress on Jan. 4 was accom­
panied by some interesting changes.
It is the first time in eight years that we have had a Democratic Congress and
a Democratic President. Since World War II, we have had a Republican-con­
trolled Congress only twice—1947/49 and 1953/55.
The new President, who will be inaugurated on Jan. 20, is our first President
from the Deep South since before the Civil War, and he resolidified the South
for the first time since the New Deal.
The House has a new Speaker, Thomas P. (Tip) O'Neill, Jr. (D-Mass.),
chosen unanimously for the powerful and prestigious job by the Democratic
Caucus in December. He replaces Speaker Carl Albert, who retired.
Congressman James C. Wright, Jr. (D-Tex.) was selected for Majority
Leader with a slim victory over three other contenders. His selection is expected
to affect the direction of the House for at least a decade, since House leaders
are rarely ousted and the Majority Leader traditionally succeeds the Speaker
when he retires.
Congressman Thomas S. Foley (D-Wash.) was chosen chairman of the
House Democratic Caucus, and as Party Whip, Congressman John Brademas
(D-Ida.).
Republicans reelected John i. Rhodes of Arizona to a third term as Minority
Leader.
The House will have 292 Democrats and 143 Republicans, the fewest Re'publicans since the 1930's, except for the 89th Congress. The Senate count will
be 62 Democrats and 38 Republicans; although there is no change in the num­
bers and probably little in ideology, nine incumbents were voted out, more than
in any year since 1958.
Five retirements, one primary defeat, and the Cabinet appointment of Brock
Adams, chairman of the Budget Committee, opened seven committee chair­
manships in the House.
Robert C. Byrd of West Virginia replaces retiring Mike Mansfield as Senate
Majority Leader; he was elected without opposition when Hubert Humphrey
withdrew. In an unprecedented action, the Senate later named Senator Hum­
phrey to a new post—Deputy President Pro Tem. Howard Baker of Tennessee
beat out Robert Griffin for the Republican leader post. This was Baker's third
attempt to become Republican leader.
Reorganization on the Senate side will get under vyay in the new session.
A Select Committee to Study the Senate Committee System held hearings
last year and made its report to the Senate Sept. 30. The report included a
recommendation to reduce from 31 to 14 the number of standing committees.
Some-changes of jurisdiction will occur, of course. The Commerce Commit­
tee, which is responsible for merchant marine matters, will gain jurisdiction,
will be renamed Commerce Service and Transportation Committee, and will
be reduced from 18 to 17 members, if the Senate accepts the Select Committee
recommendations.
A resolution was introduced on Jan. 4 to make the changes recommended in
the report. The resolution was referred to the Rules Committee with a request
(J for
tor immediate action.

IMCO SUBCOMMITTEE MEETS IN LONDON
The Standards of Training and Watchkeeping Subcommittee of the Inter­
governmental Maritime Consultative Organization (IMCO), a U.N. agency,
met in London Dec. 13 through 17. Recommendations were presented by rep­
resentatives from 28 major maritime countries to standardize and regulate
training and certification in the interest of safety.
In June, the International Labor Organization (ILO) and IMCO will meet
to further refine the work of the Standards of Training and Watchkeeping Sub­
committee. Finally, the material from that session will be presented at the
IMCO meeting in 1978, after which they are expected to become international
law.
With the adjournment of the 94th Congress, all bills died which had not
been passed through both houses and signed by the President. Some of the
bills vital to the maritime industry were held up by action or inaction some­
where in the legislative process.
We are again preparing our priority list for which we will actively seek the
support of the President and both houses of Congress. Among those priorities
will be cargo preference, a cabinet-level office of maritime affairs, and extension
of the Jones Act.

•^1
VH

SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages in political activities and makes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as be sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
beard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect Ae
security of every Seafarer and bis family.
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.

U.S. Ratifi^ U.N. '72 Rulas-of-Road Convention on Collisions
After more than a year delay, the
U.S. has deposited with the United Na­
tions its ratification of the^ 1972 "ruiesof-the-road" convention for avoidance
of collisions at sea, conducted by the
UN-affiliated Intergovernmental Mari­
time Consuliive Organization.
The new "niles-of-the-road," which
will better reflect technological ad­
vances in navigational equipment, ship
size and structure, are scheduled to go
into effect July 15, 1977.
The year-long delay in the U.S. rati­
fication of the rules did not arise out of
opposition to them. In fact, the U.S.
Senate called for ratification of the rules
in late 1975, and, along with the House,

January, 1977

passed legislation to implement the
rules in American waters.
However, the legislation included a
clause which empowered the House or
Senate to disapprove future amend­
ments to the rules. This did not sit right
with President Ford, and he subse­
quently vetoed the legislation on
grounds that the amendment clause
overruled what had always been a pre­
rogative of the Executive Branch, ac­
cording to the Constitution.
Congress and the President still have
not reached accord on new legislation,
but the President authorized the U.S.
ratification of the rules anyway. Mr.
Fold said he changed his mind because

It-

"there is a critical need for a uniform
world-wide system of rules designed to
prevent collisions at sea." Compromise
legislation on the issue is expected be­
fore President Ford leaves office Jan. 20.
Important Changes
According to Gordon W, Paulsen
chairman of the industry advisory com­
mittee to the Maritime Law Associa­
tion, the new rules will "fully recognize
the existence of contemporary naviga­
tional and communication equipment,
as well as dealing with the problems
encountered by vessels, which because
of their great size, cannot maneuver as

readily as conventionally sized ships."
He said the new rules would simply
"require a navigator to take different
action in a given situation than he
would have under the present rules."
For example, Paulsen said that un­
der Rule 21 a vessel with the right of
way is "obligated to keep her course
and speed until it becomes apparent
that collision cannot be avoided by ac­
tion of the other vessel alone." He con­
tinued that under the new rule "the ves­
sel having the right of way may take
action to avoid collision as soon as it
becomes apparent that the other is not
taking appropriate action in compli­
ance with the rules."

Pages

�4 U.S. (2 SlUNA) Tuna Firms File for Foreign Flogs
Four U.S.-flag tuna fishing outfits,
two of them under contract to SIUNA
afiiliatcs, have filed applications with
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration to transfer to foreign
registry as the industry and the National
Marine and Fisheries Service continue
to clash over the controversial porpoise
mortality question.
The SIUNA immediately protested
the proposed transferrals and has de­
manded that NOAA reject them.
Industry ollicials have expressed the
fear that unless the NMFS revises what
they call "unrealistically low" porpoise
kill quotas for U.S. yellowfin tuna fish­
erman, the initial four applications for
transferral could be just the start of an
attempted exodus of U.S. tuna fleets to
foreign registry.
Presently, the West Coast tuna fleet
is out working, but a court ruling bans
the fishermen from setting their nets in
waters where porpoise are swimming
with yellowfin tuna until the NMFS sets
a new porpoise kill quota for 1977. The
new quota, expected to be even lower
than the 1976 limit, is not expected
until March.

In the meantime, the tunamen will
have to concentrate on catching the less
popular school turia, younger and
smaller than yellowfin, and skipjack,
which swim in large numbers only once
every four years.
One San Diego tuna boat owner said:
"It's diliicult to subject your men to
going to sea under this tremendous han­
dicap."
Another owner said: "We will have
to be lucky just to make a halfway
profitable trip,"
The unfortunate irony of the situa­
tion is that foreign fleets, unaffected by
the U.S. ban, are out fishing for yellow­
fin tuna with little concern about the
porpoise mortality question. Even more
ironic is that their catches will even­
tually find their way to the U.S. market,
and at higher prices because foreign
boats, unable to unload fish directly
into the U.S., would ship it here by
cargo .vessels or high cost trucking
transportation.
Public Hearings Held
Last month, the NMFS conducted a

series of emotional hearings in San
Diego to air some of the Ideal objec­
tions to the regulations and the ex­
pected low porpoise kill quotas for
1977.
Jim Bozzb, secretary-treasurer of the
SIUNA-affiliatcd Fishermen's Union of
America, Pacific and Caribbean, and
Steve Edney, president of the afliliated
United Cannery and Industrial Work­
ers of the Pacific, Los Angeles and Vi­
cinity District testified at the hearings.
Bozzo, aflirming his union's opposi­
tion to the regulations, said "our mem­
bers have cooperated and worked very
hard to conform with Government reg­
ulations. We will continue to work hard,
but we must have realistic guidelines to
follow. We don't want to be put out of
business."
Steve Edney affirmed his union's op­
position to the regulations "because we
believe that the proposals are errone­
ously based on inadequate and dis­
puted information."
Edney suggested an indepth study be
made by Government, industry and the
scientific community so that "we can
find the real answer and then deal with

the problem of porpoise mortality in a
meaningful and effective manner," He
asserted, "I do not believe that it was
the intention of Congress in enacting
the Marine Mammal Protection Act to
destroy the American tuna industry,"
Demonstration Held
While Edney testified inside, 200
concerned cannery workers, fearful of
losing their jobs to foreign competition,
demonstrated outside against the pro­
posed NMFS regulations. One worker
said, "it took years for this problem to
develop. We should be given a few
years to iron it out without destroying
peoples' lives."
Another worker said, "we're proud
of our jobs and we want to keep them.
We don't want to be thrown on wel­
fare."
As the industry awaits the ruling in
March of the NMFS on the new por­
poise kill quota, the SIUNA will be
fighting in the new Congress for an
amendment to the Marine Mammal
Protection Act so that realistic porpoise
kill quotas could be set by legislative
action.

SlUNA-Backed Fishermen Laws Impressive
The simmering controversy on the
West Coast over porpoise mortality
quotas for tuna fishermen is overshad­
owing what has otherwise been a very
important and successful year for the
American fishing industry as a whole.
The year started off on a high note
for the industry with passage of the
SlUNA-backed Fishery Management
and Conservation Act, which estab­
lishes a 200-mile limit as of Mar, 1,
1977 to protect America's coastal fish­
eries against over-fishing by foreign
fleets.
During the fight for this bill, the
SIUNA also worked to inject additional
clauses to protect U.S. tuna fishermen
from retaliatory reprisals by other coun­
tries, mainly from South America.
Among the clauses were:
• The 200 mile limit would not

Notice to Members
On Shipping Procedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must prddiice the
/ollowing:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
In addition, when a.ssignmg a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniorityrating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatnian endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, Undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war*
imnt such waiver.**,

Page 10

cover highly migratory fish such as tuna,
which would continue to be regulated
by an international authority,
• The U.S. Government would enter
into equal access treaties with other na­
tions allowing reciprocal fishing priv­
ileges so that U.S. tuna fishermen, who
depend heavily on their catch from for­
eign waters, could continue to fish in
foreign waters.
• The Fishermen's Protective Act
would continue to cover U.S. distantwater fishermen.
After the 200-mile limit bill was
signed, the SIUNA was then instru­
mental in getting John Burt, secretarytreasurer of the affiliated New Bedford
(Mass.) Fishermen's Union, appointed
to one of the eight Regional Fishery
Management Councils, which will ad­
minister the 200-mile zone. Burt will
use this key position to represent the
views and needs of working U.S. fisher­
men, He also represents the only voice
of an AFL-CIO union on any of the
councils.

that stated it was not meant to affect
existing collective bargaining arrange­
ments.
In other legislative areas, the SIUNA
is presently boosting a bill, introduced
by Sen. Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.)
that would provide a new source of
funds for the improvement and enlarge­
ment of the U.S. fishing fleet. The bill,
the Commercial Fishing Industry Revitalization Act, provides that all rev­
enues earned from tariffs on U.S. fishery

imports shall be used by Regional Fish­
ery Management Councils for payments
to "increase the U.S. catch and the fish­
ing capabilities of the U.S. fleet."
Overall, the SIUNA's legislative ac­
tivities in 1976 provided U.S. fishing
interests with some valuable tools to
build a better more productive indus­
try for the future, as well as safeguard­
ing the livelihoods of the members of
SIUNA-affiliated fishing and cannery
unions.

Seafarer Gives a Gallon

Tax Incentives
In a much less publicized area, the.
SIUNA was instrumental in protecting
the interests of U.S. fishermen in the
Tax Act of 1976. During the political
maneuvering before the bill was passed,
the International supported an amend­
ment that would grant a 5 percent in­
vestment tax credit on funds put into a
capital construction fund for use in
building new vessels, including fishing
vessels. The amendment can serve to
stimulate the enlargement of these funds
and the construction of new equipment
for the industry.
In addition the SIUNA opposed an
amendment to the tax bill that initially
declared fishermen to be "self em­
ployed" when on vessels with crews
of less than 10 and when paid by a share
of the catch. This amendment would
have undermined collective bargaining
arrangements in the U.S. fishing indus­
try and ended the existing payroll pro­
cedures of many shipping outfits. The
International's opposition led to the
inclusion of language in the amendment

Headquarters CliRic Nurse Cheryl Edel gives Seafarer Phillip Pardovich pin
and emblem after he donated a total of a gallon of blood over a period of
time to the SIU Blood Bank.

Seafarers Log

�Scottie Aubusson^ Who Came Via Torpedo^ Retires
SIU official Ernest Frank Aubusson
retired on Dec. 31 leaving behind him
a long string of friends in many ports,
most of whom remember him by the
single nickname, "Scottie."
"I came into the SIU on a torpedo,"
says Scottie, a native, of England. It
seems that the British ship he was sail­
ing on during World War II was tor­
pedoed by the Germans, and the 22year-old seaman was wounded and
picked up by a British hospital ship
which berthed in Loch Ewe, Scotland.
When Aubusson heard that a convoy
of American ships was forming in Scot­
land, he managed to sneak away from
the hospital and signed up with an SIU
ship, the old Gateway City. The date
was Aug. 25,1942, a day which Brother
Aubusson will never forget.
"I had already jumped British ships
three times in the United States, but
each time I was caught,"~he reports.
He was so anxious to get to America
that he signed on a ship that was going
right back to Murmansk, Russia, where
he had just come from. It was a very
dangerous run and most seamen avoided
it. It was on the Gateway City that
Aubusson was dubbed "Scottie" be­
cause he had signed on in Scotland.
Brother Aubusson immediately be­
came a staunch SIU man. Having sailed
for two years as a British merchant sea­
man, he was particularly appreciative
of his new Union.
"British ships had a union of sorts
called the National Union of Seaman,"
he recalls, "but it was a farce. The union
representatives wore uniforms, and they
always took the side of the company."
Aubusson was pleasantly surprised
at the superior living conditions on the
SIU ship. "British ships slept 12 men
: to. a fo'c'sle," he remembers. "They
carried no linens, no pillows or mat­
tresses. Each man had a 'donkey's
breakfast,' which was nothing but a sixfoot sack of straw, to sleep on."
Another big difference between the
two unions showed up when Seafarer
Aubusson was paid for his first SIU
trip. His first day's wages were equal
to an entire week's pay on a British
ship.
For the next 10 years Brdther Au­
busson sailed as AB, bosun, and served
as ship's delegate on numerous SIU
ships. In 1949, in one of the proudest
moments of his life, he became a citizen
of the United States.
Helped on Beefs
The 40's and 50's were a stormy
period for trade unionists, and Scottie
was always the first to volunteer to help
out on beefs, both those of the SIU and
of other unions. As he puts it, "Any­
time you hit the beach something was
going on." Among the beefs he par­
ticipated in were the Wall Street beef
of '46, the Isthmian beef of '47, and
the Longshore beef of the 50's.
Brother Aubusson went to work for
the SIU full time in February of 1952.
He truly worked his way up from the
bottom, beginning as- bartender and
then manager of the Union's Port O'
Call Bar in Brooklyn. In 1955 he be­
came a patrolman for the port of New
York.
In 1959, just as he was beginning to
feel like a real New Yorker, Aubusson
was transferred to the Great Lakes.
After spending a few months in the port
of Detroit, he was sent to Chicago as
SIU port agent.
True to form^ Scottie often managed
to be where the action was in Chicago.
He assisted the SIU of Canada in the

Scottie Aubusson
Canadian beef of '62, and he partici­
pated in organizing drives for the SIUafliliated UIW and Local 777. He also
managed to build up a large and active
Maritinie Trades Department Port
Council in Chicago, of which he was
secretary-treasurer.
Goes to Paducah
In January of 1973 Brother Aubus­
son; by now a dyed-in-the-wool Chicagoan, was once again transferred, this
time to serve as agent for the inland
port of Paducah, Ky. "It was almost
like a foreign country to me," says Scottie. "I didn't know one end of a towboat
from the other." He soon learned the
difference, though, and before long he
became known as the Duke of Paducah.
Aubusson's stint in Paducah was cut
short by a stroke of fate. In November
of 1973, when an automobile struck
the SIU Hall in St. Louis and seriously
injured Port Agent Leroy Jones, Scottie
was called on to assume what was to
be his last position with the SIU.
During his three years as port agent
in St. Louis and as cordinator—
rivers for the SIU, Scottie became very
knowledgeable in the inland field. He
helped set up many new systems on
the rivers which have enabled the SIU
to function more effectively. And, once
again, he worked vigorously for a strong
MTD Port Council.
High School Diploma
When asked about the greatest
achievement in his long career, Scottie
singles out the obtaining of "his high
school diploma at the Lundeberg School
in 1974. He is the first and only SIU
official to have gone through the
Union's GED Program, and it must
have taken some guts.
"Sure I was afraid of failing," Brother
Aubusson admits. "But 1 was deter­
mined to show the trainees that if a
guy who dropped out of school 40 years
ago at age 14 could make it, anybody
could." He passed with flying colors.
Scottie's example has indeed encour­
aged many young Boatmen to study for
their diploma at Piney Point.
Scottie's favorite handle for himself
was his SIU book number, A-8, and
he has no intention of giving it up now
that he has retired. "No one will ever
hold Book Number A-8 until I die," he
pledges. "Lmay be leaving the job; but
not the Union." He stresses that he re­
tired at this time for personal reasons.
Brother Aubusson received many

gifts upon his retirement, but his favor­
ite was a simple American flag from the
SIU office staff in St. Louis. Accom­
panying the flag was a certificate which
read:
"This is to certify that the accom­
panying fiag was flown over the U.S.
Capitol on Nov. 12, 1976, at the
request of the Hon. Leonor K. Sulli­
van, member of Congress. This flag

will be presented to Frank "Scottie"
Aubusson from the crew at SIU."
The American flag has always had a
special meaning for Scottie as a former
immigrant. "I always was a patriotic
sucker," he admits, with a gruff voice
but a tear in his eye. That's the kind of
guy Frank "Scottie" Aubusson is. And
a lot of people are sure going to miss
him.

Almost all people who are sick have
one . common characteristic—they all
want to get well. As long as the alco­
holic Seafarer sees his alcoholism as
anything other than an illness, he can­
not get well because he has no desire to
do so.
As long as the Seafarer refuses to
acknowledge his illness, he will make
excuses for his drinking. He drinks to
relax, to have fun, to be friendly, to so­
cialize—the list is endless. Of course,
these excuses will last only so long, be­
cause the Seafarer's drinking behavior
will eventually alienate his family and
friends and cause him to lose jobs.
When he does realize that he is de­
pendent upon alcohol, his reaction is
likely to be one of self-hatred and selfcondemnation—"I am a drunk, a bum,
I'm worthless." This reaction is as dam­
aging as the original string of excuses.
His self-hatred motivates self-destruc­
tion—he continues drinking.
As the alcoholic Seafarer's union
brothers, we owe it to him not to accept
his excuses and not to cooperate in his
self destruction either. The key to his
survival is confrontation with his non­
alcoholic and recovering alcoholic
brothers.
This confrontation is based on our
concern for a fellow Seafarer. It might
go something'like this:
Seafarer #1: "I'm really looking for­
ward to getting ashore and hitting that
little bar by the waterfront. There's
nothing like a few drinks to help you
relax when you're on the beach."
Seafarer #2; "Face it—you want to
get to that bar because you need the
drinks; not because you want to relax.
The ARC might be able to help you get
free of needing liquor, and then you

could really relax."
Or the confrontation might sound
like this:
Seafarer #1: "I admit it. I'm a drunk.
I thought I could handle my liquor, but
I just can't hack it. I'm just a no good
drunk."
Seafarer #2: "You're drunk, but
you're not a drunk. You're an alcoholic.
That means you're sick. The Seafarers
Alcoholic Rehab Center could help you
get well."
Of course the responses above are
the ones that are the very hardest to give
because we fear we might be risking a
friendship. The easy way out is to say,
"Yeah a few drinks sounds like a good
time." Or "Don't worry about your
drinking. You just had a few too many."
So simple and so easy. Except that
we're helping a brother to kill himself.
Now we realize that none of us are
qualified to treat alcoholism. That's
• why, through the Sezifarers Welfare
Plan, we have established the ARC. But
all of us are qualified to give our alco­
holic brother the motivation to get well
by simply helping him to understand
that he has a disease. The motivation
to get well is what makes our brother's
recovery possible.
We know who these brothers are. We
are a small Union; we are friends with
one another. It makes no sense at all to
say that we don't know whether or not
a man drinks too much after we have
worked with him for five or 10 or 20
years. It's this very bond of brotherhood
among Seafarers that qualifies us to
help motivate a fellow Seafarer to ac­
cept treatment for alcoholism and begin
his recovery. We're qualified because
we're Union brothers—we're qualified
because we care.

ly

't
'A

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a

six-week program at the

Alco­

holic.Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Naiiie .

Book No.

, Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

Telephone No

(Zip)

I

I

Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Bo\ 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (M)l) 994-01)10

Page 11

^;:Jaiiuary, 1977

—

MUM

f.

�}

Mobile Port Agent Louis 'Biockie' Neiro^ 59^ Retires
With more than 30 years service to
the SIU under his belt, Louis "Blackie"
Neira, 59, (Book No. N-1) retired as
port agent in Mobile as of Jan. 1, 1977.
Although he was born in New York,
Mobile was his real turf. Back in 1945,
when that Alabama city was still barri­

caded against the unions. Blackie or­
ganized the Mobile Towing Co. for the
SIU, as well as other towboat outfits in
the Mobile and Gulf area.
During the 1946 General Strike, he
served as chairman of the strike com­
mittee in Mobile. In 1947, he was active

Here Union veteran "Blackie" Neira is shown handing cut dispatch cards to
Seafarers in the Mobile hall in 1954. The men were getting set to resume
work on the Waterman service to Puerto Rico after a longshoremens strike.

in the Isthmian strike and later in num­
erous other Union beefs.
Brother Neira is a well-known figure
in the Gulf area. Before joining the
Union in 1943, he shipped out of vari­
ous Gulf Coast ports working in the
blackgang. In 1958 he was appointed
SIU Miami port agent and was elected
Tampa port agent for 1959-60. He also
served as a patrolman in Mobile. As a
result of the fine job he has always done,
both as a sailor and as an SIU organizer
and Union official, Blackie will long be
remembered by the Seafarers and In­
land Boatmen.
Proud to Be Oificia!
Fortunately for the members of the
Union, Brother Neira will not forget his
days with the SIU either. In a message
sent to the Log he said, 'T have been
with the Union all my life and will al­
ways continue to work for the Union's
best interest in any way I can. I have
seen all the advantages gained by the
Union since I joined, including vaca­
tions, welfare, training schools for sea­
men, and of course increased wages and
better working conditions.
"I wish all the members and Union
officials well in all future endeavors," he
added "and I have been proud to be an

Louis "Blackie" Neira
official of an organization that has done
so much for, its members."
Brother Neira will continue to live in
Mobile with his wife and family. He has
two daughters and one granddaughter.
After taking off a few weeks for an ad­
justment period, he will make up his
mind about what to do in the future. We
wish him the best of luck and great
happiness.

Study Finds Ships With MPAs Report Less III, Injured
Ships with marine physician's as­
sistants (MPAs) report a lower inci­
dence of minor illnesses and injuries
than ships without MPAs, according
to a study sponsored by the National
Maritime Research Center, Kings
Point, N.Y.
After comparing the health records
of 20 American-flag container and
general cargo ships over a period of
three years, the study concluded that
"serious consideration should be given

Sea Training
In Medidne
OKdbylLO
The International Labor Organ­
ization (ILO) appears to have taken
a major step toward setting up an
international standard for medical
care in board deep sea vessels. At
the 62nd session (Maritime) of the
ILO held last October in Geneva,
delegates from around the world
approved a resolution calling for
"the training of seafarers in medical
skills beyond the first-aid level."
"There is a need to provide sea­
farers with medical care compara­
ble with that enjoyed by workers
ashore," the text stated. .. A min­
imum level of competence in med­
ical care beyond the concept of first
aid on board all merchant vessels is
vital to the well-being, continuity of
employment, and the health of all
seafarers."
Passage of the resolution entitled
"Resolution Concerning Interna­
tional Maritime Labor Standards on
Medical Care Aboard Ship" is only
a first step. It still must be considered
by the Joint Maritime Commission
•and passed by the governments in­
volved in the ILO.
The resolution was introduced by
the SlUNA-Staff Officers Associa­
tion, AFL-CIO, and supported by
the SIU. The SOA has been fighting
for this type of resolution for many
years.
-

Page 12

to reactivating the MPA Training Pro­
gram" which was discontinued in 1972.
Half the vessels surveyed had pursermarine physicians assistants on board.
The MPA Training Program had
been run jointly by the Staff Officers
Association, AFL-CIO, an affiliate of
the SIU of North America, and the U.S.
Public Health Service. Pursers were
given a nine-month medical course
dealing with the type of illnesses and
emergencies that most commonly arise
at sea.
The results of the survey are not
surprising. Today, only 13.5 percent of
the crewmembers on board Americanflag ships who are responsible for med­
ical care have -the purser-marine
physician's assistant certificate. A
shocking 22 percent have no training at
all, while 30 percent received whatever
training they have more than 20 years
ago.
Burt E. Lampher, secretary-treasurer
of the Staff Officers Association pointed
to the study as proof for the need for
medically trained personnel with knowl­
edge beyond the first-aid level aboard
U.S. merchant marine vessels. His
union has been fighting for better med­
ical care on board ships for years.
The study was entitled "The Marine
Physician's Assistant: Effect on the
Frequency and Distribution of Illness
and Injury Reports From U.S. Merchant
Ships." It found that MPA ships lost
about six less man-days per voyage
than did non-MPA ships and that men
aboard the MPA ships reported only
two-fifths as many illnesses.
"More important, from a financial
point of view," it concluded, "is the
probable reduction in post voyage P &amp; I
insurance litigation resulting from the
significantly smaller number of inci­
dents reported'. . ." This may result in
a corresponding premium reduction
and a substantial saving for shipping
companies.
The MPA ships had only a slightly
better record than non-MPA ships in
the number of serious incidents re­
sulting in incapacity for 72 hours or
more or even repatriation or hospital­

ization. However, the study did not
investigate the long-term results .of hav­
ing an MPA on board. A sailor ean get

sick and report an illness even if there
is a doctor present, but he may not die
or be disabled if he is properly treated.

Cab Drivers Rally

Among those at a rally held Dec. 4 to mark the 100th day of the strike called
by the SlUNA-affiliated cab drivers union in San Diego were, from the left:
Antoinette Garcia, San Diego representative for the SlUNA-affiliated United
Cannery and Industrial Workers of the Pacific: Mike Spadacini, president of
the cab drivers union; R. R. Richardson, secretary-treasurer of San DiegoImperial Counties Labor Council, who chaired the rally; Steve Troy, SIU West
Coast representative; JackTarantino, president of the SlUNA-affiliated Fisher­
men's Union of America, Pacific and Caribbean; Jack Steveson, secretarytreasurer of the cab drivers union, and James Bozzo, secretary-treasurer of
the Fishermen's Union. Many other local labor officials spoke from the floor.
The rally was held at the San Diego Hall of the Fishermen's Union.

SIU's Boston Dr. A. Ripa Dies
Dr. Anthony S. Ripa, 64, the Union's
medical doctor in the port of Boston
for the past 20 years, died of a heart at­
tack OH Dec. 27 in Massachusetts Gen­
eral Hospital there.
Dr. Ripa "was a good friend and ad­
viser to our membership and their fami­
lies and will be sorely missed by all,"
said SIU Port Agent Ed Riley.
He was a physician in East Boston
for more than 35 years and established
the East Boston Medical Center in
1967. He also served on the medical
staff of Boston's Logan International
Airport and Suffolk Downs.
Born in Palermo, Italy, Dr. Ripa
came to East Boston with his family as

a lad. He was a graduate of East Boston
H.S. and Middlesex College of Medi­
cine. During World War II, he was a
colonel flight surgeon with the U.S. Air
Force.
The doctor was a member of the
American Medical Association and the
Elks Club of Winthrop, Mass.
Surviving are his widow, Veronica;
a son, Russell of Peabody, Mass.; two
daughters, Lucille of East Boston and
Mrs. Helena L. Bacirca of Salem, Mass.
and three grandchildren.
A funeral Mass was celebrated Dec.
28 in St. Lazarus R.C. Church, East
Boston.

Seafarers Log

.STT-

�t

V.
&amp;

Base Wages, Overtime, Premium Rate, Penalty Rate, Vacation Affected

1
}

Cost-of-Living Adjustment Ups Scale 2 Percent
Following is a complete breakdown of how the 2 percent cost-oj-living increase in the deep-sea contract affects the base wage, overtime, premium overtime and
penalty rates for all shipboard ratings sailing under both the Standard Tanker Agreement and the Standard Freightship Agreement. The formula for the 2 percent
increase, worked out between the companies and the SIU Negotiating Committee last month, went into effect as of Dee. 16, 1976.
In addition to wage related items. Seafarers are reminded that the annual Vacation Benefits of $2200, $1800 and $1400 have also been increased by the rate of 2 percent.
It is suggested thai you cut this page out and make it a permanent part of your present Freightship and Tanker Agreements.

Standard Tanker Agreement
Base
Wage
6/16/76

Rating
Boatswain (on vessels constructed since 1970)
Bodiswaiti (25,5(X) Dw'T or over)
Boatswain (under 25,500 DWT)
A.B. Deck Maintenance
Able Seaman
O.S. Deck Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman
Q.M.E.D.
Chief Pumpman
|
Second Pumpman/Engine Maintenance
Ship's Welder Maintenance
Engine Utility
Oiler Maintenance Utility
Oiler
Fireman/Watertender
General Utility Deck/Engine
Wiper
Chief Steward (on vessels constructed since 1970)
Steward/Cook
Chief Steward (25,500 DWT or over)
Chief Steward (under 25,500 DWT)
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
i
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Messman
Utiliiyman

1118.61
1014.01
975.98
832.26
732.43
672.49
580.79
1118.61
1023.28
1023.28
905.90
823.91
834.03
732.43
732.43
672.49
672.49
1118.61
1118.61
1018.05
980.04
879.70
858.95
761.89
761.89
561.45
,561.45

Plus
2% COLA
Base
Wage
12/16/76
1110.98
1034.29
99.5..50
848.91
747.08
685.94
592.41
1140.98
1043.75
1013.75
924.02
840.39
8.50.71
747.08
747.08
685.94
685.94
1140.98
1140.98
1038.41
999.64
897.29
876.13
777.13
777.13
572.68
572.68

Pius
2% COLA
Premium
Overtime
12/16/76

Premium
Overtime
6/16/76
9.72
9.33
8.51
7.25
6.40
5.88
5.09
9.72
8.91
8.91
7.80
7.32
7.20
6.40
6.40
5.88
5.88
9.72
9.72
8.87
8.53
7.67
7.25
6.25
6.25
4.93
4.93

Overtime
6/16/76

9.91
9.52
8.68
7.'40
6.53
6.00
5.19
9.91
9.09
9.09
7.96
7.47
7.34
6.,53
6.53
6.00
6.00
9.91
9.91
9.05
8.70
7.82
7.40
6.38
6.38
5.03
5.03

Plus
2% COLA
Overtime
12/16/76

5.29
5.29
5.29
4.06
4.06
3.22
3.22
5.29
5.29
5.29
5.29
5.29
4.06
4.06
4.06
3.22
3.22
5.29
5.29
5.29
5.29
5.29
5.29
4.06
4.06
3.22
3.22

5.40
5.40
5.10
4.14
4.14
3.28
3.28
5.40
5.40
5.'40
5.40
5.40
4.14
4.14
4.14
3.28
3.28
5.40
5.-10
5.'40
5.'40
5.40
5.'40
4.14
4.14
3.28
3.28

Overtime
6/16/76

Plus
2% COLA
Overtime
12/16/76

PENALTY RATES OFF WATCH- -MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
6/16/76

12/16/76

5.91
4.74
4.22

0.03
4.83
4.30

Group 1
Group II
Groiip III

Standard Freightship Agreement
6/16/76
Base
Wage

Rating
Boatswain (SL 7's, SL 18's, Lash &amp; Mariner)
Boatswain
Carpenter
A.B. Maintenance
Quartermaster
Able Seaman
O.S. Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman
Chief Electrician (SL 7's, SL 18's, Lash &amp; Mariner)
Chief Electrician
Crane Maintenance/Electrician
Electrician Reefer/Maintenance
Second Electrician
Engine Utility Reefer/Maintenance
Refrigerating Engineer
Refrigerating Engineer (when one is carried)
Chief
1st AfisLstant
2nd Assistant
Q.M.E.D
Plumber/Machinist
Unlicensed Junior Engineer (Day)
Unlicensed Junior Engineer (Watch)
Deck Engineer
Engine Utility
Evaporator/Maintenance
Oiler
Oiler (Diesel)
Watertendcr
Fircman/Walcrtender
Fireman
V
Wiper......
Ship's Welder/Maintenance
Oiler Maintenance Utility
;
General Utility Deck/Engine
Chief Steward (SL 7's, SL 18's, Lash &amp; Mariner)
Steward Cook
Chief Steward
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Second Cook
Third Cook"
.'.
Assistant Cook
Messman
Utilityman

'

•
•
'

'.

1075.08
950.86
874.83
808.45
762.52
723.93
604.94
565.87
1150.19
1118.61
1118.61
1118.61
1045.69
1045.69
1045.69
1072.61
9.53.13
889.14
. 1075.08
958.83
914.90
823.79
887.21
835.63
766.45
723.93
779.05
723.93
723.93
723.93
672.46
898.08
835.63
672.46
1075.08
107.5.08
950.86
845.16
823.78
.
723.93
714.15
" 714.15
561.46
561.46

.'

....'
'

Base
Wage
12/16/76
1096..58
969.88
892.33
824.62
777.77
738.41
6x7.04
577.19
1173.19
1140.98
1140.98
1140.98
1066.60
1066.60
1066.60
1094.06
972.19
906.92
1096.58
978.01
933.20
8_40,27
_
904.95
852.34
781.78
738.41
794.63
738.41
738.41
738.41
685.91
916.04
852.34
685.91
1096.58
1096..58
969.88
862.06
840.26
738.41
728.43
728.43
572.69 .
572.69

Premium
Overtime
6/16/76

Premium
Overtime
12/16/76

9.25
8.28
7.63
7.05
' 6.65
6.31
4.95
4.95
10.09
9.72
9.72
9.72
9.11
9.11
9.11

9.44
' 8.45
7.78
7.19
6.78
6.14
5.05
5.05
10.29
9.91
9.91
9.91
9.29
9.29
9.29

8.35
7.97
7.74
9.25
8.35
7.97
7.19
7.74
7.29
6.70
6.31
6.79
6.31
6.31
6.31
.5.88
7.74
6.79
5.88
9.25
9.25
8.28
7.37
7.19
6.25
"6.25
6.25
4.93
4.93

,

8..52
8.13
7.89
9.44
8..52
8.13
7.33
7.89
7.14
6.83
6.'H
6.93
6.44
6.44
6.44
6.00
7.89
6.93
6.00
9.44
9.44
8.45
7.52
7.33
6.38
6.38
6.38
.5.03
5.03

•

'

5.29
3.29
- 5.29
4.06
4.06
4.06
3.22
3.22
.5.29
5.29
5.29
.
.5.29
5.29
5.29
5.29

'

.5.29
.5.29
.5.29
.5.29
.5.29
5.29
5.29
5.29
.5.29
5.29
4.06
4.06
4.06
4.06
4.06
3.22
5.29
4.06
3.22
.5.29
.5.29
5.29
.5.29
.5.29
1.06
4.06
4.06
3.22
3.22

5.40
5.40
5.40
4.14
4.14
4.14
3.28
3.28
5.40
5.40
5.40
.5.40
5.40
5.40
5.10
5.40
5.40
5.40
S.'W)
5.40
5.10
5.40
5.10
5.40
.5.'40
4.14
4.14
4.1 4
4.14
4.1 4
3.28
5.40
4.14
3.28
5.10
5.'40
.5.'40
5.40
5.40
4.14
4.14
4.14
3.28
3.28

PENALTY RATES OFF WATCH—MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
6/16/76
Group 1
Group II
Group 111

I

5.91 .
4.74
4.22

12/16/76
6.03
4.83
4.30

Page 13

January, 1977

aj

,-.S i*iy f TJ..

•it

1

�Set Worldwide Health, Safety Standards

SlU's Participation in ILO, IMCO, ITF Gives Union
More Ciout

This is the eighth in a series of articles which
the Seafarers Log is publishing to explain how
various organisations affect the jobs and job se­
curity of Seafarers.

By participating in international organizations,
the SlU helps to determine worldwide standards
for ship and boat construction, wages, health and
working conditions of merchant seamen, naviga­
tion and safety measures, and other issues affecting
the lives of our members.
Among the main international bodies dealing
with maritime affairs that concern the SIU are the
international Labor Organization (ILO), the InterGovcrnmental Maritime Consultative Organiza­
tion (IMCO), and the International Transport
Workers Federation (ITF).
The International Labor Organization was set
up in 1919 to deal with the problems of working
people in all types of jobs. It is now affiliated with
the United Nations. Workers' representatives and
employers' representatives take part in the ILO
on an equal basis with representatives of govern­
ments, making it unique among world organiza­
tions.
The SIU has often served as a voting workers'
representative at maritime sessions of the ILO.
For example, during the 62nd Maritime Session
last Octobr, Earl "Bull" Shepard, SIU vice presi­
dent for the Atlantic Coast, served as the vice
president representing workers.
During the session, a convention (as their reso­
lutions are called) was passed attacking poor
health and safety conditions on board substandard
deep sea vessels. Runaway ships registered under
flags of convnience were the target of this measure
which recommended that port officials in nations
signing the pact inspect the vessels when a com­
plaint is made.
If the resolution goes into effect, conditions on
Liberian and Panamanian ships would improve.
At the same time, companies that cut costs by
underpaying crewmembers and neglecting vessel
repair would lose some of their competitive ad­
vantage over legitimate fleets such as the U.S.-flag
merchant marine.
Trends Are Set
The catch with resolutions passed by inter­
national bodies like the ILO is that governments of
participating nations later must sign the pact and
enforce it. That does not always happen. However,
by passing resolutions, the trends for the future are
set.
Other ILO maritime agreements deal with seamens' leave days, training, and living conditions
on board ship. The ILO also provides technical
assistance to individual countries in fields such as
vocational training, manpower planning. Social

ITF representatives from around the world were
impressed with the automated console which will
be used as a training aid in the Lundeberg School's

Recently, delegates from International Transport
Workers Federation (ITF) affiliated unions toured
the Lundeberg School. Here, they are listening to

Margaret Nalen, director of academic education
at the HLSS, explain the school's educational pro­
gram for Seafarers and Boatmen.

Security and occupational safety and health.
The Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative
Organization was founded in 1958 by the govern­
ments of many maritime nations. It calls diplomatice conferences to establish uniform regula­
tions dealing with promotion of safety at sea and
efflciency of navigation, prevention of marine
pollution from ships and other craft, and other
items relating to shipping activities.
As with the ILO, all IMCO "conventions" must
be ratified by member states before they go into
effect. The United Nations helped form IMCO
and the two organizations have a working relation­
ship.
Subcommittees of IMCO deal with technical
areas such as safety of navigation, radio communi­
cations, maritime satellites, life-saving appliances,
standards of crew training, watchkeeping and

qualifications of officers and crew, search and
rescue, ship design and equipment, and the car.'•"age of dangerous goods. Information from the
technical subcommittees and from special IMCO
forums is circulated to maritime nations around
the world.

While visiting the HLSS, ITF members toured the
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center and heard-the st-affexplain the SlU's commitment to helping its mem.bers recover, from alcoh-e-l+sm.

upgrading course in automation. The trade unionists were the guests recently of Robert Kalmus,
director of vocational education at the HLSS.

Page 14

Our Viewpoint Aired
Often the SIU testifies at IMCO meetings. In
that way, our viewpoint goes down on interna­
tional public record and can be taken into consid­
eration by the governments of other countries. "The
SIU also monitors IMCO meetings clo.sely to be
aware of the latest developments in international
laws of the sea.
The International Transport Workers Federa­
tion is a labor organization. Unions from nonCommunist countries with jurisdiction over trans­
portation and related industries belong. Workers
on railways, road transportation, inland waters,
fishing boats, ports and docks, civil aviation, ship­
ping and allied industries and services are repre­
sented at the ITF through their unions. The SIU
of North America belongs to the Shipping and
Fishing Divisions.
United actions called for by the ITF accom­
plishes things that indivi(fual unions or unions in
one country could not do by themselves. Repres­
sion of transportation unions in one country is
often met by protest from transportation unions
in the member states. The form of these protests
ranges from letters to boycotts of cargoes from the
offending nation.
Flags-of-Convenience Crews
During the past 20 years, the ITF has been
active organizing crews on flag-of-convenience
ships. Because the crews are multinational and
cannot be represented by unions in any one coun­
try, the owners sign an agreement with the ITF
itself. After signing, the ship is issued an ITF blue
certificate.
Since many of the runaway vessels are regis­
tered under flags-of-convenience to escape union
wages and standards of shipboard safety, the drive
has not been easy. Organizers from ITF affiliates
not only sign up the crews, they have to check the
vessels when they call in port to make sure the
owners are living up to the agreement. In the past,
longshoremen of member nations have refused to
handle vessels if the owners did not sign with the
ITF or abide by the contract.
In conclusion, by participating in the ILO,
IMCO, and the ITF, the SIU has more clout in
dealing with problems of Seafarers than we would
have if we were active only within the borders of
the United States.

Seafarers Log

mmk

�•

i'
'S)

Hall Calls for Oil Imports Quota Law
Continued from Page 3
design and operational standards be
developed under the terms of the Ports
and Waterways Safety Act of 1972, and
that these standards "should be vigor­
ously enforced by the Coast Guard to
prevent noncomplying vessels from en­
tering our waters." However, he chided
the Coast Guard for its "reluctance to
impose stringent standards on all vesvels in American waters, choosing

instead to wait for possible future in­
ternational action."
Hall pointed out, though, that the
greatest threat to our environment is
not always from the vessels "but from
the crew on board the vessel," because
foreign crews "have not had the vigor­
ous training of their American counter­
parts."
He then told the committee a little
about the comprehensive entry and up­

Smoke billows from wreckage of the Liberian-registered tanker Sansinena
after she blew up in Los Angeles Harbor Dec. 17 killing nine.

grading training for deck, engine and
steward departments at the Lundeberg
School as an example of the rigorous
professional training available to Amer­
ican seamen.
Hall concluded tJiat "we will con­
tinue to run unnecessarily high risks of
future oil spills if we continue to rely on
flag-of-convenience vessels with their
untrained seamen to carry a substantial
portion of our oil."
He also called on the/ committee to
give its recommendation for passage of
a bill similar to the Energy Transporta­
tion Security Act so that America can
"introduce a measure of control and
protection over the transportation of
oil which the U.S. does not presently
have."
In wrapping up his testimony, Presi­
dent Hall told the commiteee that an oil
imports quota bill and tougher stand­

J.

ards should be "only the first step."
He affirmed that the U.S. must per­
manently lay to rest the oil companies'
theory of "effective control," which
claims that an American owned for­
eign-flag vessel will respond to our na­
tion's needs in time of emergency. Hall
noted that "there is only one type of
control—the real and unequivocal con­
trol that attaches when a vessel flies a
nation's flag."
President Hall also brought up the
problem of foreign-manned oil drilling
rigs presently working on the U.S.
Outer Continental Shelf "without com­
plying with American standards and
without any requirements that they em­
ploy trained American workers while
in our waters." Hall warned that "un­
less we act now to rectify this situation,
this frontier may suffer irreparable
ecological harm."

• •=

'.
,t. •-'

. ;i
•J .

Mop-up boats maneuver oil containment booms around the Liberian-regis­
tered tanker Olympic Games to try and contain some of the 133,500 gallons
of oil spilled when the ship went aground in the Delaware River 15 miles south
of Philadelphia, Pa. on Dec. 27.

Ice Jamming Mississippi R. in Worst Winter in Century

Stalled traffic at Mile 18.
The worst winter in years -has brought severe ice problems to the Mississippi
River bringing barge traffic to a virtual halt in many sections. Above photo
shows stalled traffic at Mile 95.5 near Liberty Bend.

Continued from Page 5
ahead of schedule. Navigation on the
Upper Mississippi above St. Louis was
halted several weeks earlier than usual,
but barge traffic continues on the Illi­
nois Waterway, which normally re­
mains open year-round.
Serious ice problems were develop­
ing on the Illinois, however. By early
January Peoria Lake was 100 percent
covered with ice 10 inches thick, and
tows have been forced to serve as ice­
breakers in order to keep traffic mov­
ing. This ice-chopping only makes the
problem worse, because the chopped
ic&amp; freezes again at a greater thickness.
Ice flows have even begun,to form
below St. Louis on a stretch of the river

January, 1977

where ice is relatively rare. Numerous
groundings due to ice have been experi­
enced in the area, particularly at riverbends where the ice tends to pile up.
The Army Corps of Engineers is
struggling to maintain the authorized
9-foot channel, but its dredges cannot
operate in heavy ice. According to a
Corps spokesman, "We are at a critical
point. Some warm weather would im­
prove the situation greatly. But it's all
out of our hands."
The Mississippi River hit its record
low in January of 1940, when a huge
ice jam at St. Louis actually held back
the current. The towing industry can
only hope that this record will not be
broken in 1977.

U.S. Jobless Rate Dips to 7.9%
The country's unemployment rate
last month mercifully dropped down to
7.9 percent, the same as October, from
a year's high of 8.1 percent in Novem­
ber. The rate was almost unchanged for
the year as the January 1976 level was
8 percent.
For the second consecutive month
the number of persons with jobs rose
as 222,000 workers found employment
in December with a total of 579,000
getting jobs in the last two months.
Since March 1975,4.2-million new jobs
were found. But the hard-core jobless
(out 27 weeks) continued to climb.
Furthermore 7,558,000 workers are
still unemployed in the United States.
Up 2.8-million from a year earlier.
Those working parttime involuntarily

fell 200,000 last month to 3,400,000.
AFL-CIO chief George Meany says the
true jobless rate is 10-million counting
those, over a million, not looking for
work.
Predictions have it that the unem­
ployment rate will go down to 6.5 per­
cent by December 1977 and to 6 per­
cent by December 1978. This would
mean that 4.5-m.illion to almost 6-miliion persons wTli nnffTiew jobs in the'
next two years.
A large part of the December decline
in unemployment took place among
adult men whose jobless rate fell to
6.2 percent from 6.5 percent in No­
vember. A suggested reason for this was
that a large number of men, 119,000,
may have retired at the close of 1976.

Page 15

.-J

�Houston Committee
Getting their photo taken recently when the SS Houston (Sea-Land) paid off
in Port Elizabeth, N.J. are (I. to r.): Recertified Bosun William Kleimola, ship's
chairman; Deck Delegate N. Santana; Engine Delegate Raoul Aguilar; Oiler
J. M. Gonzalez, and Chief Steward F. T. Di Carlo, secretary-reporter.

Virgo Committee
Recertified Bosun Joe Gavin (seated left) ship's chairman of the SS V/rgo
(Apex Marine) is with the Ship's Committee and crewmembers of Engine
Delegate Dave Millard (seated) and (standing I. to r.): Cook La France T.
Smith, steward delegate; FOWT Joseph Collins; Chief Steward John "Red"
Burke, secretary-reporter, and Educational Director Heywood Greed. The
vessel paid off in the port of Jacksonville early in December.

~ Ellzabethport Committee
SlU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated left) makes out his report on a payoff
aboard the SS Elizabethport (Sea-Land) recently with Recertified Bosun
Vagn "Ted" Nielsen (also seated), chairman of the Ship's Cofnmittee. The
rest of the Committee, standing I. to r., are: Educational Director Jerry
Dellinger; Steward Delegate Julius Silagyi; Chief Steward George Gibbons,
secretary-reporter, and Deck Delegate Frank Balasia. The ship paid off iri
Port Elizabeth, N.J.

Sea-Land Market Committee
Writing out dues receipts for the Ship's Committee and crew of the containership SS Sea-Land Market are, seated I. to r., SlU Patrolmen Teddy Babkowski
and George Ripoll. Standing (I. to r.) are part of the Ship's Committee of:
Engine Delegate C. Hall; Educational Director R. Ulatowski; Steward Delegate
F. Rogers, and Recertified Bosun Walter Nash, ship's chairman. The ship
paid off late in December in Port Elizabeth, N.J.

9.
Robert Toombs Committee
Here on Dec. 29 at Brooklyn's Pier 7 in the port of New York is the Ship's
Committee of the SS Robert Toombs (Waterman) of (seated I. to r.): Educa­
tional Director R. Davis; Chief Steward Clyde "Whitey" Lanier, secretary-re­
porter and Recertified Bosun Lee J. Harvey, ship's chairman. Standing (I. to r.)
are: Engine Delegate C. Troncoso; Deck Delegate Harry M. Fisher, and Stew­
ard Delegate Larry Smith.

Page 16

Golden Dolphin Committee
Paying off in December in Port Reading, N.J. was the crew and the Ship's
Committee of the SS Golden Dolphin (Aeron Marine) of (I. to r.): Engine
Delegate Arnold.Orellano;- Deck Delegate Stanley Krowczynski; Recertified
Bosun Bertil Hager, ship's chairman; Chief Steward T. Deloach, secretaryreporter; Steward Delegate Victor Acevedo, and Educational Director Joe
Pazos.

Seafarers Log

�Kt
I

&gt;• "A

i

SS Sea-Land Resource
Last month QMED Don Cox was at Union Headquarters in New York City
\yaiting to catch "the good ship Sea-Land Resource."
He had been waiting for this ship because of the harmonious crew. He recog­
nizes ai crew as a family (good or bad) and points out everyone's 4ife revolves
around a family relationship.
Brother Cox spends a lot of time on ships and the family climate is important
to him.

New York
"I didn't vote for Jimmy Carter, but if he does good for labor and the merchant
marine I'm for him," said U.S. merchant marine checker champ Pensioner Fred
B. Kreitzler, 54, of Atlanta, Ga. pictured with his favorite checker board last
month in a visit to the Log and Headquarters.
Brother Kreitzler first started playing
checkers in 1941 when he was with the
U.S. Army's 19th Infantry Regiment
at Pearl Harbor's Schofield Barracks
in Hawaii. Today, he's an ex-American
Legion freestyle checker champ out of
Post 147 in Atlanta.
On Nov.l 1, 1970, Armistice Day, he
marched in the parade down Atlanta's
Peachtree Street.
Last September,Seafarer Kreitzler tied
for firstplace in a checker championship
and won a Class B tourney on the Gulf
Coast. He's in his 14th year as a member
of the American Checker Federation,
District 5.

SS Del Rio
In a letter to Capt. E. R, Seamen, manager of marine operations for Delta Line,
the master of the SS Del Rio, Capt. John H. Lang wrote:
"We held a memorial service on Aug. 20 at 15:20 for David Clifford Rick and
scattered his ashes across the sea in latitude 22 degrees 39 minutes north and
longitude 89 degrees 16 minutes west.
"At 15:25 we held another memorial service for James Hand and scattered
his ashes across the sea..in the same latitude and longitude.
Both Seafarers died in the port of New Orleans. Pensioner Hand, 68, died on
July 2 and Brother Rick, 62, died on May 21.
SS Potomac
From a Gulf port between Jan. 25 and Feb. 5, the SS Potomac (Hudson Water­
ways) will sail with 21,000 metric tons of ammonium phosphate fertilizer to the
port of Karachi, Pakistan.

Washington, D.C.
U.S.-flag ship captains and owners were warned by the Maritime Adminis­
tration of trouble that may be encountered transiting the Suez Canal and that
"mariners anchoring in Lagos, Nigeria are apprised that on at least two occasions
during November 1976 several vessels at anchor have been boarded by bandits.
On each occasion the ship's crew was attacked, robbed and cargo stolen or de­
stroyed."
The trouble in the Suez Canal involves orders from pilots there to operate
vessels at speeds in violation of local limits and rules of good seamanship. Viola­
tions should be reported to the Suez Canal Authority.
The authority also advised that "Vessels moored in Port Said Harbor, Egypt
may experience difficulties due to the close passage of vessels traveling at excessive
speeds. Tugs may or may not be available to assist drifting vessels."

SS Overseas Alaska
Between Feb, 10-25 from Portland, Ore., the tanker SS Overseas Alaska (Mar­
itime Overseas) will haul 48,000 metric tons of wheat to the port of Chittagong,
Bangladesh.
SS Lyman Hall
From a Gulf port between Feb. 16-25, the SS Lyman Hall (Waterman) will
haul 10,000 metric tons of bagged rice to the port of Colombo, Sri Lanka, formerly
Ceylon.
;• /

Menio Park, N.J.
Sea-Land Service started direct containership service on Dec. 24 to the port of
Acajutla, El Salvador, Central America when the SS Long Beach sailed from
Port Elizabeth, N.J. through the Panama Canal. The voyage takes about eight
days and the ships will continue on to dock in Oakland and Long Beach, Calif.
Sea-Land also expanded its Mideast service from Rotte£dam on Dec. 24 to
include the port of Dubai, United Arab Emirates on the run''to Dammam, Saudi
Arabia.
Seatrain Lines began regular containership service from Charleston, S.C. to the
Caribbean when the SS Transindiana mailed recently carrying 481 20 and 40-foot
containers to Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, Haiti, Jamaica and the Dominican
Republic.

SS Robert Toombs
From Mar. 5-15 in the Gulf, the SS Robert Toombs (Waterman) will carry
4,650 tons of wheat to the Gulf of Aqaba.
Miami, Fla.
A Seafarer's wife writes: "This is to let you know that John Ohannasian (last
ship was the SS Zapata Patriot), his nickname is 'the A-rab', is in Baptist Hospital,
8900 N. Kendall Dr., Miami, Fla.
"He is very ill; went into the hospital with gangrene in one toe. After two opera­
tions to the same leg, he has had to have his right leg removed on Dec. 16.
"I would like his friends to know what happened."

Donald Cubic, Former Union Official, Passes Away
-

Donald James Cubic, 48, a former
Great Lakes SIU official who went back
to sailing in 1973, died in a tragic fall
last month from his ship, the Charles
H. Wilson, into the frigid waters of the
Duluth, Minn, harbor.
The accident occurred as he ascended
a ladder fiom the dock to the deck of
the high riding Wilson. He fell between
the ship and the dock and was pro­
nounced dead when rescuers pulled
him from the water.
The late Seafarer joined the SIU in
1960 in the port of Detroit, originally
sailing in the Reiss fleet as a wiper and
conveyorman. He worked for the
Union as a patrolman for nearly 10
years between 1964 and 1973, when
he returned to sailing with American
Steamship Co.
Brother Cubic was born in Jackson,
Mich, but he called Wyandotte, Mich,
home for a number of years. At the
time of his death. Brother Cubic was a
resident of Holiday, Fla., coming north
only for the shipping season. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Ajmy and fought
January, 1977
t .1

M J #

#

..

during the Korean War.
He is survived by his wife, Carol,
and four daughters.

A'ft;

Brother Cubic will be greatly missed
by his fellow Great Lakes Seafarers,
who held him in high regard as a good
.1=.!.-,.

human being,
The SIU extends its deepest regrets
to his family and friends.

&gt;-1

l-i 11fV* rirt

V\Ci! o fT

Report for
FOR THE MONTH OF DECEMBER 1976
TOTAL JOBS SHIPPED

Relief Jobs
Class A Class B
Class C

Permanent Jobs
Class A Class B
Class C

0
BALtlMORE^.^./l wf. •
BOSTON
,
0
HOUSTON
3
JACKSONVILLE..
A...
0
NEW YORK
MOBILE-S:,......'0
NORFOLK
0
NEW ORLEANS
- • r.;7 ; 1
PADUCAH ...
PHILADELPHIA
^
PINEY POINT
PORT ARTHUR
PUERTORI^O

.

0
0
2
-0

0
0
21

^0
0
0
0

u
- &gt;

0
0

• 82
j

•.'.ntn''-"'

0 .:

TOTAL ALL PORTS .

3'-:;.
0
0
0
0
86
8

•/A'AV

0

1

TOTAL MEN REGISTERED
ON BEACH

; ,

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
•4 60

0
0
0

0
0

®

2

0
Of.

179

62

1
0
0
0
0

0
0
30
0

Class A

3
0
4
0
0
0
63
12
3

Class B

r-.

''A l-^'

0

9
0

0
1
5"
0

40

222

121

S

Page 17

• -'1

�A Review of the Year 1976 as Seen
Each January the Seafarers Log
highlights the major stories that ap­
peared in these pages during the past
year. Through this brief summary of
leading articles from each issue, our
readers can get a quick view of the
banner year of 1976.

«l

SBArAILSRS INTXmjtfATlONAi. UNIOM' AttMrtto, Mtt. LAKM

&lt;1416

January

V*I.XXXVW,N*. I

V

JMuary, 1976

•rr: '•i-M

The United States and the Soviet
Union renewed their shipping agree­
ment for six years, and set the 1976
freight rate for American ships hauling
grain to Russia at $16 per ton. The
Russians at first demanded that the
1976 freight rate be set at $10 per ton.
But U.S. Assistant Secretary of Com­
merce for Maritime Affairs, Robert
Blackwell, insisted that $10 per ton
would not allow American shippers to
make a profit carrying the one-third of
the grain cargo reserved for them.
. The nation's official unemployment
rate for December '75 remained un­
changed at 8.3 percent although the
number of Americans holding jobs rose
strongly from November.

February
A historic seminar on alcoholism at
the Harry Lundeberg School brought
the drinking problem suffered by many
Seafarers out of the closet. Union dele­
gates toured the Alcoholic Rehabilita­
tion Center in Piney Point and made
suggestions and recommendations as to
how the program could be improved.
The U.S. Coast Guard approved the
elimination of all unlicensed ratings in
the blackgang aboard the 35,000 dwt
tanker, Chevron Oregon. Both the Na­
tional Marine Engineers Beneficial As­
sociation and the SIU protested the in­
adequate manning scale of a 15-man
crew for the deck and engine depart­
ments combined.
The Log answered the most common
questions on the new U.S. pension bill
(Employee Retirement Income Secur­
ity Act of 1974).

March

W«c«rs Plstrlet»JW-OP

During its annual winter meeting, the
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment Executive Board declared 1975
a year of decline for the U.S. merchant
marine. It adopted a nine-point pro­
gram to revitalize the industry ranging
from continued maintenance of the
USPHS Hospitals to ending the use of
third flag vessels in trade on the Great
Lakes between Canada ^nd the U.S.
James Abel, Denver Myers and Alphonso David received their high
school diplomas through the General
Educational Development Program at
the Lundeberg School.
The SIU Tallying Committee com­
pleted its report on the results of the
elections for SIU officers and job hold­
ers for 1976-79.
A newSIU ship, the Sari Clemente
class tanker Sr Worth (Aeron) crewed
up and sailed from San Diego.
The trustees of Sailor's Snug Harbor,
a 144-year old home for aged and desti­
tute sailors in Staten Island, N.Y. pre­
pared to move the home to new facili­
ties in Sea Level, N.C., above the protest
of many of the residents.

April

Seafarers 1975 Tax Information Se« Pages 16-19
AB Luis A. Malave and the SIU
crew of the USNA Tallulah (Hudson
Waterways) received the Distinguished
Sea Rescue Award for saving 257 crew-

members and entertainers off the burn­
ing British cruise liner, the MV Cunard
Ambassador, near Key West, Fla. on
Sept. 12, 1974.

In San Pedro, Calif., Seafarers man­
ned the new 35,000 dwt tanker Zapata
Patriot (Zapata Bulk Transport) which
was scheduled to load grain in Balti­
more and head for Russia.
SIU President Paul Hall called for a
single unified U.S. maritime agency and
pointed out that "We are the only ma­
jor nation with no maritime policy." At
a Navy League/National Maritime
Council symposium. Hall declared,
"We're tired of competing with the
Navy. . . . You are taking our cargo
away. You are taking our jobs away."
The AFL-CIO said that the U.S. of­
ficial unemployment statistics do not
reflect the true picture. Although the
official jobless rate was 7.5 percent for
March, the labor organization counted
it as 10.3 percent.

Warning to Seafarers Young and Old:
Drug Possession Means Loss of Seaman's Papers
Iff you are convicted off possession off any illegal drug—heroin, barbitu­
rates, speed, LSD, or even marijuana—the U.S. Coast Guard will revoke
-your gearean papeBSj-without appi^,- FOREVER. Tbat means that you lose ffor the rest off your life the right to make a
living by the sea.
However, it doesn't quite end there even iff you receive a suspended
sentence.
You may lose your right to vote, your right to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity off ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
whool teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work ffor
the city, the county, or the Federal government.
Ifs a pretty tough rap, but thafs exactly how it is and you cant do any­
thing about it. Hie convicted drag user leaves a black mark on his reputation
ffor the rest off his liffe.
However, drags can not only destroy your r^ht to a good livelfliood, it
.can destroy-your liffe.
Drag abuse presents a serious threat to both your physical and mental
heaMi, and the personal safety off those around yon. This is especially true
aboard ship where clear minds and qukk reflexes are essential at all times
ffor the safe operation off the vessel.
Dont let drugs destroy your natural r^t to a good, hai^y, productive
liffe.
Stay drug free and steer a clear course.

$3-Mln POL7 Seized on Florida

irooO in '76

U.S. Custom agents, the Coast Guard
and Florida's Lee County sheriffs
grabbed 10,000 pounds of marijuana
worth $3-million on the street and held
seven passengers aboard the 37-foot
sport fishing boat, the Calypso in the
Gulf of Mexico off Fort Myers early
last month.
Custom authorities in Miami say
that the Calypso was kept under sur­
veillance for- several days before the
boat left Fort Myers Dec. 3 when she
rendezvoused the next night with the
shrimp boat, Karen approximately 10
miles offshore. Then, agents apparently
spotted the transfer of the pot to the
Calypso.
Last year custom agents seized a rec­
ord total of $631-million in illicit drugs
and nabbed 21,000 persons on drug
charges.
This is a 40 percent increase ($175million) over drug seizures made in

1975. Then, $456-million in illegal
drugs were taken.
Also ~dhig-reiated arrests in 1976
went up a record 5 percent more than
In 1975.
Confiscated last year were 388 tons
of marijuana, 271 pounds of heroin,
1,135 pounds of cocaine, 7,953 pounds
of hashish and more than 20.7-million
units of dangerous drugs such as am­
phetamineand barbituates.

Page 18

Seafarers Log
y---

. - ,

�Through the Pages of the Seafarers Log
May
A special supplemenf on LNG train­
ing at the Harry Lundeberg School,
showed how Seafarers were learning to
work on LNG tankers, the fuel ships
of the future.
With support from eight local Com­
prehensive Health Planning Agencies
located in communities near USPHS
facilities, the SIU successfully fought an
attempt by the Department of Health
Education and Welfare to close the re­
maining eight USPHS Hospitals.
For the second year in a row, the
Seafarers Log won the First Award in
General Excellence in the International
Labor Press Association's Journalistic
Awards Contest.
Another new San Clemente B class
tanker, the ST Beaver State (West­
chester Marine) took an SIU crew on
board for its maiden voyage.
The spring thaw is fitout time on the
Great Lakes. Seafarers returned to their
ships, which had laid idle all winter, to
paint and repair them in preparation
for the 1976 shipping season.

SIU port agents and representatives
from the deep sea. Great Lakes, and
inland waters areas met at a two-day
conference at the Lundeberg School
to discuss the future of the newly
merged Union.

Jwly

SlU-Cbntracted Heet to Expand LASH Carn«rP
-

-S-sPos-S;

-V

The SlU-contracted tug Eileen C
(Marine Tc Mng) sank on Nov. 7 when
it was struck by the barge it was towing
in Buzzards Bay, Mass. According to
witnesses, the tug's steering mechanism
jammed. The cook, SIU Brother James
Aument, drowned.
An engine room fire aboard the SIUcontracted Seattle (Sea-Land), also on
Nov. 7, burned out of control for over
six hours in the middle of the North At­
lantic. Two SIU engine room men with
firefighting endorsements helped fight
the blaze.
The SIU signed the first Vacation
Plan for Inland Boatmen when the SIU
and Steuart Petroleum of Piney Point,
Md. agreed on terms for a Vacation
Plan.
Anothernew supertanker, the 35,000
dwt Zapata Rover (Zapata Bulk),
joined the SlU-contracted fleet.

December

Union Breaks Ground for New Lakes
S««l&gt;a£»3.

August
SIU President Paul Hall wrapped up
a year-long Congressional study of the
Merchant Marine Act of 1970 by call­
ing for a natipnal cargo policy, a White
House level maritime affairs coordina­
tor, incentives for bulk shipping, and
greater Navy-merchant marine cooper­
ation.
The SIU called for Congressional
hearings into the Coast Guard's failure
to administer laws promoting the safety
of life and property at sea.
In demonstrations across the nation,
hundreds of maritime workers, includ­
ing scores of SIU members, and repre­
sentatives of American-flag shipping
companies protested Russia's refusal to
live up to the terms of its bilateral grain
shipping agreement with the United
States.
Another new tanker, the Zapata
Ranger (Zapata Bulk) was manned by
the SIU.'
The first phase of the Bosuns' Recertification Program came to an end
in July with the graduation of the 36th
class. In all, 402 Seafarers participated
in the program which began June 1,
1973.

Sixteen tall sailing ships followed by
200 small sailing vessels paraded into
New York Harbor, July 4, accompa­
nied -by naval vessels from countries
around the world. Operation Sail, an
international gathering of ships, was the
high point of America's Bicentennial
celebration.
The International Brotherhood of
Pottery and Allied Workers, a 20,000member union, became an affiliate of
the Seafarers International Union of
North America.
Retired mariners who lived in Sailors
Snug Harbor reluctantly left the Staten
Island residence for the new facility in
isolated Sea Level, N.C. For several
years the SIU aided residents who
fought the move. Two "snuggies"
stayed on at the deserted home waiting
for the Snug Harbor trustees W make"
good on a promise that satisfactory ar­
September
rangements would be made for men
The membership of the SIU and
who decided to remain in New York.
The men were fighting eviction notices IBU approved the merger of the Inland
Boatmen's Union into the SIU Atlantic
at that time.
and Gulf District after a month-long
The SlU-contracted 90,000 dwt
tanker ST Rose City (Westchester Ma­ secret mail ballot referendum. The
rine) was slated to crew up at the end merger would not only save mon;^y, the
Union leadership said, but would create
of July.

JaauaiY, 1977

,

November

June
A merger between the SIU and IBU
was proposed and approved at the New
York membership meeting. The resolu­
tion was referred for membership ac­
tion in other ports, where it also was
approved. A constitutional committee
was elected to work out the mechanism
for the merger and to suggest the ne­
cessary constitutional amendments.
Seafarer William Lopez, a graduate
of the Lndeberg School's GEO Pro­
gram, and four dependents of Seafarers
, won' SIU four-year $10,000 college
scholarships. Seafarers Michael Derke
and Pierangelo PolettI won the first
two-year $5,000 scholarships which
will enable them to study at any junior
college or post-secondary vocational
school.
In its 1976 presidential election plat­
form the Democratic Party adopted a
plank calling for a national maritime
policy. Jimmy Carter, the likely Demo­
cratic presidential nominee, pledged
his support for a revitalized U.S. mer­
chant marine and a fair share of intei;national cargo for American ships. ~

lU
F r-i:
m

•-

a stronger base for protecting the in­
terests of the members.
The unemployment rate soared for
the third month in a row, after decreas­
ing somewhat last spring. According to
the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the job­
less rate hit a record high for 1976 of
7.9 percent.
The labor movement launched an allout campaign to elect the Democratic
presidential ticket of Jimmy Carter and
Walter Mondale.
The new SlU-manned 770-foot M/V
St. Clair (American Steamship Co.)
began hauling coal from Duluth,
Minn.-Superior, Wise, to the Detroit
Edison plant on the St. Clair River,
Mich.

At the second seminar on alcoholism
held at the Lundeberg School, Union
delegates, port agents and management
representatives learned how to deal
with alcoholic brothers and get them
into treatment.
Ground was broken for a new Union
Hall on the banks of the St. Clair River
which will serve as SIU headquarters
for the entire Great Lakes Area. The
hall in Algonac, Mich, will be located
at a strategic point for shipping on the
Lakes.
The National Labor Relations Board
voted to uphold an earlier ruling that
gave the SIU jurisdiction over three
Ro-Ro ships operated by Puerto Rico
Marine Management, Inc. The SIU's
jurisdicition had been challenged by the
National Maritime Union which crewed
the ships until PRMMI took them over
in 1975.
The Steward Department Recertification Curriculum Committee issued
their report, outlining the requirements
and policies for the program. The first
recertification class was slated to be­
gin on Apr. 11, 1977.
Despite low water conditions on the
Mississippi River and delays at Locks
26,^ SIU Boatmen moved a bumper '76
grain crop down the river oh baTges fbr~
New Orleans.

Alcolioliom

October
The first issue of the merged Inland
Boatman and Seafarers Log appeared
with increased coverage of the tugs and
barges, deep sea and Great Lakes ves­
sels.
An effort to gain authorization for
the replacement of Locks and Dam 26
failed in the last days of the 94th Con­
gress. The outmoded facility located
on the Mississippi River at Alton, 111.
had become a bottleneck for river traf­
fic.
The SlU-contracted supertanker SS
American Heritage (Aeron Marine)
was scheduled for her maiden voyage
in November.
The full report of the tallying com­
mittees for the SIU and IBU gave de­
tails of voting on the merger.

•it.*;,

•

Page iS

sa

�—I •

,

i.

"i i

On,_^he towboat Dixie Rebel, operated by Dixie Carriers, Houston Boatmen, below, get
together in galley for photo. They are, from the left: James Faircloth, pilot; Tom Decker,
able-seaman and graduate of the Lundeberg School,.and Max Merritt, relief captain. Above
shows Deckhand Gerry Scogins tying up barge. Gerry works on the towboat Midas.

Photo above, on the deck of the Sea-Land Consumer, a 946 ft. SL-7 containership visiting
the port of Houston, SIU Recertified Bosun Fred Pehler, left, and OS Bob Jorgensen rig gang­
way. Photo below shows the Consumer's committee. They are, from thfe left: Paul Cox secre­
tary-reporter; Recertifi^ed Bosun Fred Pehler, ship's chairman; SIU Houston Representative
Gene Taylor; J. D. McPhee, deck delegate; S. W. McDonald, steward delegate, and R L Elliot
engine delegate.
• .
,

The tug Mars engineer, SIU member C. R. Wright, starts up
the boat's engine for a day's work in Houston harbor.

SID Boatman Bill Brown, captain of the
Western Towing tug, Robert B., guides
his boat through Houston harbor.

Boatman Jimmy Oliver, captain of the
tug Mars, looks out over the port of
Houston.

DEEP SEA

Port of Houston, Third Largest in Nation, Is Home Base for Many inland. Deep Sea Members

Vantage Horizon saloon messman Roy Smith serves
up some hot soup for shipmate Tony Maken, ableseaman.

Page 20

- The port of Houston ttie third
largest port in the nation in total tdnnage handled, ranking behind only
New York and New Orleans. Hun­
dreds of SIU members, working both
on inland vessels and ocean-going
ships, play a part in keeping the cargo
moving through this important port.
Inland traffic in the Houston port
consists primarily of petroleum and
petroleum products, and industrial
chemicals. The chief ocean-going
commodities include the above, as
well as grain, fertilizer, and iron and
steel products. The lists are mislead­
ing, since these and many other car­
goes are often carried on both inland
and deep sea vessels before they reach
their destination.
SKJ members work on Just about
every kind of merchant vessel, that
operates in the Houston area. In the
deep sea field, they man roll-on rolloff ships, container ships, tankers,
and freighters.
In the inland field, SIU members
man boats which push tank or hopper
barges. Some SIU Boatmen work for
^ship-docking companies which often
dock SlU-contracted vessels, or for
harbor fleeting companies which
sometimes handle LASH barges des­
tined for SIU ships.
The unlicensed work in the engine
foom, gaUey, and -on d^k is^ wrformed by both SIU Boatmen and
S^farers. SIU Boatmen also fill
many , of the licensed jobs on the
vessels including captain, pilot and
master.
Photos on these pages show SIU
deep sea and inland members con­
tributing to the many operations of
this important, busy Gulf port.

—

^

.AIso..on the Columbia, above, smiling 3rd cook Ron Farris, a 1973 graduate
of the Harry Lundeberg School, washes up. Photo below, shows another
smiling Columbia crewmember, Seafarer Ralph Moore, standing, getting re­
ceipt for a $20 SPAD donation he just contributed to SIU Representative Joe
Perez. Moore sails as able-seaman and was elected the Columbia's deck
delegate to the ship's committee.

On the tanker Columbia, aiso loading grain for Russia, Seafarer
Saleh Yahia, messman, sets table for lunch.

Page 21

�• •

. Get These Ships Off the High Seas

If there were only two-ships left
on earth plying the world's oceans,
and both were Liberian-registered
flag-of-convenience vessels, it would
be safe to bet that they would even­
tually seek each other out and run
each other aground spilling their car­
goes of crude. This may sound a little
farfetched, but the recent rash of
tragic tanker accidents involving Li­
berian-registered vessels in American
waters indicates otherwise.
The three most glaring incidents,
which have set off a wave of contro­
versy across the nation and have
prompted Sen. Warren Magnuson,
chairman of the Senate Commerce
Committee, to conduct public hear­
ings to probe the mishaps, happened
like this:
• Dec. 15, 1976 the Liberianregistered tanker 55 Argo Merchant
ran aground off Nantucket Island,
Mass., broke up a week later and
spilled 7.6 million gallons of heavy
industrial crude into the sea. It was
the worst oil spill ever in American
waters. The environmental impact of
the resulting 120-mile long, 35-mile
wide slick, presently moving away
from the mainland, has yet to be
determined.
• Dec. 17, 1976 the Liberianregistered tanker 55 Sansinetia blew
up in Los Angeles Harbor killing
eight crewmen and an on-shore
watchman and injuring 50 others.
• Dec. 27, 1976 the Liberianregistered tanker 55 Olympic Games
ran aground in the Delaware River
dumping 133,500 gallons of oil into
the water 15 miles south of Philadel­
phia, The spill seriously threatens
the environmental stability of the
shorelines of Pennsylvania, New Jer­
sey and Delaware.
We are truly grateful that the very
serious environmental and practical
navigational problems posed by the
increasing use of unsafe, improperly
manned flag-of-convenience vessels
has finally reached the public eye on
a nationwide basis. .
On the other hand, it is truly un­
fortunate that it took three major
marine tragedies involving flag-ofconvenience vessels within the space
of two weeks to open some eyes
around the country because these
types of ships have been killing crewmembers, causing collisions, running
January., 1977

aground and damaging the environ­
ment for many years.
In f&gt;act, flag-of-convenience ves­
sels, for the most part owned by
American oil companies and regis­
tered in places like Liberia, Panama,
Singapore, Cyprus, Honduras and
Somalia, account for 37 percent of
all ships lost and 40 percent of all
tonnage lost.
More often than not, when acci­
dents involving these vessels are
probed, it is found that they were
woefully equipped hulks, or man­
ned by incompetent, poorly-trained
crews, or both.
For instance, in 1970 the Liberian
tanker 55 Arrow ran aground off
Nova Scotia, Canada dumping
10,000 tons of oil into the sea. An
investigation uncovered that the ves­
sel had been operating with almost
none of its navigational equipment
serviceable. The ship's radar and
echo sounder were out and the gyro
compass had a permanent error of
3 degrees West. To top it off, the
third officer, who was on watch when
the ship grounded, had no license.
To anyone familiar-with.the oper­

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America. Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Cal Tanner

Secretary-T reasurer

Vice President

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Vice President

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

389

James Gannon
Managing Editor

ftay Bourdius

Ruth Sheretl

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant

Production/Art Director

^

Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
i75 Fourth
r
• Ave.,
•
~
District, AFL-CIO, 675
Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11232. Tel, 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

Page 22

THE CHARLES W MORGAN

lliiL
HISTORIC PRESERVATIO.N

Paul Hall

Editor-in-Chief

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

Vol. 39, No. 1

Executive Board

Marietta Homayonpour

ational pattern of flag-of-conveni­
ence vessels, the 55 Arrow incident
shouldn't be shocking because it is
a carbon copy of scores of mishaps
involving these kinds of ships.
It has to stop. But the only way
to stop it is to get these ships off the
high seas.
SIU President Paul Hall has some
answers. In testimony before the
Magnuson hearings, Hall affirmed
that the basic problem lies in the
U.S. oil transportation system itself,
which allows 96 percent of all oil
imported to the U.S. to be brought
here on foreign-flag vessels, most of
them being flag-of-convenience bot­
toms.
He pointed out to the committee
that the sole purpose of American
companies in registering vessels

under a flag-of-convenience "is to
avoid something — taxes, decent
wages, environmental standards and
requirements."
He blasted this system as "woefully
inadequate to protect the marine en­
vironment and the American peo­
ple."
Hall then affirmed that the U.S., to
be able to control its own oil trans­
portation system, must take immedi­
ate action to reserve a significant per­
centage of oil imports for U.S.-flag
vessels, built in American yards and
manned by highly skilled American
seamen. He reminded the committee
that Congress had passed legislation,
the Energy Transportation Security
Act, in 1974 to reserve 30 percent of
all oil imports for U.S.-flag vessels,
but it was pocket-vetoed by Presi­
dent Ford.
Hall strongly urged the Magnuson
Committee to recommend that Con­
gress enact legislation similar to the
ETSA this year.
President Hall also urged that con­
struction and operation standards
should be carefully developed under
the auspices of the Ports and Water­
ways Safety Act of 1972, and strictly
applied and enforced on all vessels,
both foreign and American-flag,
which carry oil to our shores.
President Hall's suggestions to the
committee are sound advice, which
carry wjth them the promise of a
cleaner environment and safer sealanes for the world's commerce and
the world's seafarers. And we urge
Congress to take swift action to trans- ,
form President Hall's suggestions
into programs.
Some may disagree with the SIU's
answers to a serious problem. But no
one can disagree with our concern
over the terrible problems flag-ofconvenience vessels create.
The time is now to crack down on
the unsafe operation of these vessels.
To delay any longer would be crimi­
nal.

'Best 10 Months Ever'
My husband has written to the Log on several occasions about his sobriety,
so for a change I thought 1 would drop a line. I'm just grateful to the Union
for starting the Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program. I'm also thankful for my
husband going through the Program, but most of all I'm thankful for him stick­
ing to it.
I've joined AA with him and never felt better for it. This has been the finest
ten months of our twenty years together without taking a drink. This would hot
have been possible if it were not for the Program.
So I want to wish everyone connected with the Alcoholic Rehab Program a
Happy Sober New Year.
God Bless Yon All,
Mrs. Rose Sullivan
Seattle, Wash.

Seafarers Log

�Seafarers 7976 Tax "information
April 15,1977, is the deadline for filing
Federal income tax returns. As'is custom­
ary at this time of year, the SW Account­
ing Department has prepared the following
detailed tax guide to assist SIU members
in filing their returns on income earned
in 1976.

Highlights for 1976
Please note these important reminders
and changes that have been made because
of revisions in the tax law.
Who Must File
The income level at which an income
tax return must be filed has been increased.
The Standard Deduction
Has been increased again.
A New General Tax Credit
Replaces the $30 personal exemption
credit. You may claim the greater of (1)
$35 per exemption shown on line 6d, or
(2) 2% of line 47 but not more than $180
($90, if married, filing separately).
A New Simplified Tax Table
Has been developed for use by individ­
uals with taxable income (line 47) of
$20,000 or less. This table replaces the
more complex tables based on the number
of exemptions used prior to 1976.
Earned Income Credit Rules Have
Been Liberalized
The dependency requirement for your
child who is under 19 or a full-time stu­
dent has been eliminated. Also, you may
be eligible to claim the credit if you have
a disabled child 19 or over whom you can
claim as a dependent.
Credit for the Elderly
A new expanded and simplified credit
for the'elderly replaces-the more complex
retirement income credit. See Schedules
R &amp; RP and related instructions.
Child Care
Certain payments made for child and
dependent care are now claimed as a credit
against tax, instead of only as an itemized
deduction.
Minimum Tax
New tax preference items have been
added, the $30,000 exemption has been re­
duced, and the tax rate has been increased
from 10% to 15%.
Disability Income Exclusion (Sick Fay)
You may be able to exclude up to $100
a week of your pension income, but only
if you are under 65 and totally and per­
manently disabled.
Business Use of Home
Deductions for business use, including
office use, of a home are restricted.
Rental of Vacation Home
New limitations apply to deductions
that may be taken for rental of a vacation
home. See Instructions for Schedule E.
Limitation on Deductible Losses
Losses from certain farming, leasing,
motion picture film or video tape, and oil
and gas well activities are limited to the
total amount you invested plus the amount
for which you are personally liable. See
Instructions for Schedules C, E, and F.
New provisions also limit the amount of
losses certain partners may deduct. See
Instructions for Schedule E.

Foreign Income
The amount of earned income from
sources outside the United States that
may be excluded has been reduced from
$20,000 to $15,000.
Who Must File
And your
gross income
File a return if you are:
is at least:
Single (legally separated, di­
vorced, married living apart
from spouse with dependent
child) and are under 65
$2,450
Single (legally separated, di­
vorced, or married living apart
from spouse with dependent
child) and are 65 or older .... 3,200
A person who can be claimed
as a dependent on your parent's
return, and has taxable divi­
dends, interest, or other un­
earned income
750
A qualifying widow(er) with
dependent child and are under
65
2,850
A qualifying widow(er) with
dependent child and are 65 or
older
3,600
Married filing jointly, living
together at the end of 1976 (or
at date of death of spouse), and
both are under 65
3,600
Married filing jointly, living
together at the end of 1976 (or
at date of death of spouse), and
one is 65 or older
4,350
Married filing jointly, living
together at the end of 1976 (or
at date of death of spouse), and
both are 65 or older
5,100
Married filing separate re­
turn or married but not living
together at end of 1976
750
A person with income from
sources within U.S. posses­
sions
750
Self-employed and your net earnings
from self-employment were at least $400.
If income tax was withheld or if you are
eligible for the earned income credit, ihen
even though you are not required to file a
return, you should file to get a refund. If
you are filing solely because of the earned
income credit, see Form 1040A Instruc­
tions to determine whether you can file
Short Form 1040A.
When To File
File as soon as you can after January 1,
but not later than April 15, 1977. Late
filing may subject you to penalties and in­
terest.
Amended Return
Use Form 1040X to correct any error
in previously filed income tax return.
Where To File
Use the addressed envelope that came
with your return, or use the address for
your State. Mail your return to the In­
ternal Revenue Service Center for the
place where you live.
How To Fay
Make check or money order payable
to "Internal Revenue Service" for full
amount on line 25. Write your Social
Security number on your check or money
order. If line 25 is less than $1, do not
pay.

Investment Interest
The amount allowable as a deduction
for' interest on investment indebtedness
has been reduced.

Rounding Off To Whole Dollars
You may round off cents to the nearest
whole dollar on your return and sched­
ules. You can drop amounts under 50
cents—increase amounts from 50 to 99
cents to next dollar. Example, $1.39 be­
comes $1 and $2.69 becomes $3.

Prepaid Interest
Deductions for interest prepayments
must be allocated over the period of the
loan.

Advantages of A Joint Return
Generally it is advantageous for a mar­
ried couple to file a joint return. There are
benefits in figuring the tax on a joint re­

January, 1977

turn which often result in a lower tax than
would result from separate returns.
Changes in Marital Status
If you are married at the end of 1976,
you are considered married for the entire
year. If you are divorced or legally sepa­
rated on or before the end of 1976, you
are considered single for the entire year.
If your wife or husband died during 1976
you are considered married for the entire
year. Generally in such a case, a joint re­
turn may be filed for the year. You may
also be entitled to the benefits of a joint
return for the two years following the
death of your husband or wife.

Exemptions
Each taxpayer is entitled to a personal
exemption of $750 for himself, $750 for
his wife, an additional $750 if he is over
65 and another $750 if he is blind. The
exemptions for age and blindness apply
also to a taxpayer's wife, and can also be
claimed by both of them.
In cases where a man's , wife lives in a
foreign country, he can still claim the $750
exemption for her.
In addition a taxpayer can claim $750
for each child, parent, grandparent,
brother, brother-in-law, sister, sister-inlaw, and each uncle, aunt, nephew or
niece dependent on him, if he provides
more than one-half of their support during
the calendar year. The dependent must
have less than $750 income and live in
the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Panama or the
Canal Zone.
A child under 19, or a student over 19
can earn over $750 and still count as a
dependent if the taxpayer provides more
than one-half of his support.
The law also enables a seaman who is
contributing more than ten percent of the
support of a dependent to claim an exemp­
tion for that individual, provided the
other contributors file a declaration that
they will not claim the dependent that
year.
Line 17c—General Tax Credit. Reduce
you tax shown on line 16 by the greater
of (1) $35 times the number of exemp­
tions shown on line 6d or (2) 2% of your
taxable income (line 47) but not more
than $180 ($90, if married, filing sepa­
rately).
Enter on line 17c the amount from line
17a or line 17b, whichever is greater. Note:
If you show 6 or more exemptions on line
6d, the amount on line 17a will be greater.
Caution: Married persons filing separate
returns may choose the amount on either
line 17a or line 17b. But if one uses line
17b (2% of line 47, limited to $90) both
must use it.
Earned Income Credit
Line 23c. Like many others, you may be
entitled to a special payment or credit of
up to $400 called the earned income
credit. It may come as a refund check or
be applied against any taxes you owe.
Generally, if you reported earned income
and line 15c is under $8,000, you may be
able to claim the credit.
For this purpose, earned income means
wages and salaries (after the disability in­
come exclusion, if applicable), tips, other
employee compensation, and your net
earnings from self-employment (generally
amount shown on Schedule SE (Form
1040) line 13). If you are married, you
must file a joint return to be eligible for

the credit. Certain married persons living
apart with a dependent child may also be
eligible to claim the credit.
Credit For Excess Social Security
(FICA) Tax Faid
If a total of more than $895.05 of So­
cial Security (FICA) tax was withheld
from the wages of either you or your wife
because one or both of you worked for
more than one employer, you may claim
the excess over $895.05 as a credit against
your income tax.
Line 48—Credit for the Elderly. A new
expanded and simplified credit for the eld­
erly has replaced the former more com­
plex retirement income credit.
You may be able to claim this credit
and reduce your tax by as much as $375
(if single), or $562.50 (if married filing
jointly), if you are:
(1) Age 65 or older, OR
(2) Under age 65 and retired under a
public retirement system.
To be eligilbe for this credit, you no
longer have to meet the income require­
ment of having received over $600 of
earned income during each of any 10
years before this year.
For more information, see instructions
for Schedules R and RP.
Line 49—Credit for Child Care Expenses.
Certain payments made for child and de­
pendent care may now be claimed as a
credit against tax instead of as an itemized
deduction.
If you maintain a household that in­
cluded a child under age 15 or a dependent
or spouse incapable of self-care, you may
be allowed a 20% credit for employment
related expenses. These expenses must
have been paid during the taxable year in
order to enable you to work either full or
part time.
For detailed information, see the in­
structions for Form 2441 on page 17.
Line 50—Investment Credit. For condi­
tions under which you can take an invest­
ment credit, obtain Form 3468.
Line 51—Foreign Tax Credit. If you paid
income tax to a foreign country or U.S.
possession, obtain Form 1116 to see if yoq.
can claim a credit.
Line 52—Credit for Contributions to Can­
didates for Public Office, etc. You may
claim a tax credit here or an itemized de­
duction on Schedule A, line 32, but you
cannot claim both, for contributions to
candidates for public office and political
committees and to newsletter funds of
candidates and elected public officials.
If you elect to claim a credit, the amount
of the credit is one-half of the political
contributions paid, but not more than $25
($50 if married and filing a joint return).
Do not enter more than tlie amount on line
18 reduced by the amount of credits on
lines 48, 50, and 51. Make a side calcula­
tion before you enter the credit here.
Credit for Purchase of New Principal
Residence. You may be able to claim a
credit of 5% of the purchase price of your
new principal residence that was con­
structed or being constructed before
March 26, 1975, which was acquired and
occupied after March 12, 1975, and be­
fore January 1, 1977, and which was ac­
quired under a binding contract entered
into before January 1, 1976. The maxi­
mum credit is $2,000. See Form 5405.
Include the amount of credit from Form
5405, in your total for line 54. On the
dotted line to the left of the line 54 entry
space, write "5405 Credit," and show the
amount.
Dividend Income
If a seaman has dividend income from
stocks he can exclude the first $100 from
his gross income.
If a joint return is filed and both husContinued on Page 24

Page 23

I

�Continued from Page 23
band and wife have dividend income, each
one may exclude $100 of dividends from
their gross income.
Death Benefit Exclusion
If you receive pension payments as a
beneficiary of a deceased employee, and
fhe employee had received no retirement
pension payment, you may be entitled to
a death benefit exclusion of up to $5,000.
Gambling Gains
All net gains from gambling must be
reported as income. However, if more was
lost than gained during the year, the losses
are not deductible, but simply cancel out
the gains.
Welfare, Pension and Vacation Benefits
Benefits received from the SIU Welfare
Plan do not have to be reported as income.
Payments received from the SIU Pen­
sion Plan are includable as income on the
tax return of those pensioners who retire
with a normal pension. There is a special
retirement income tax credit to be calcu­
lated on Schedule R and RP which is to
be attached to the return.
Vacation pay received from the Sea­
farers Vacation Plan is taxable income in
the same manner as wages.
Line 15b—Disability Income Exclusion
(Sick Pay).—Before 1976, an employee
was able to take a "sick pay" exclusion
when the employee was absent from work
on account of sickness or injury. The new
"disability income exclusion" applies
ONLY IF you are under age 65, have not
attained mandatory retirement age at the
beginning of your taxable year, and were
permanently and totally disabled when
you retired (or were permanently and
, totally disabled on January 1, 1976, if
you retired before that date on disability
or under circumstances which entitled
you to retire on disability). If you qualify,
you may be able to exclude up to $100 a
week of your pension, or you may elect
not to exclude your disability income and
treat it as a pension- or annuity. Once
made, this election cannot be changed.
On a return where one taxpayer is en­
titled to the disability income exclusion,
the maximum exclusion is $5,200. On a
joint return where both spouts are en­
titled to the disability income exclusion,
the maximum exclusion is $10,400.
You must reduce the disability income
exclusion by the excess of your adjusted
gross income before the exclusion (line
15a) over $ 15,000. On a return where only
one taxpayer is entitled to the, maximum
disability income exclusion, the exclusion
would be phased out entirely if the amount
on Form 1040, line 15a, is $20,200 or
more. On a joint return where both spouses
are entitled to the maximum disability in­
come exclusion, the exclusion would be
phased out entirely if the amount on Form
1040, line i5a, is $25,400 or more.
For information on how to figure your
exclusion or to make the election not to
claim your exclusion, obtain Form 2440
and Publication 522, Tax Information on
Disability Payments.
Enter the amount of your disability in­
come exclusion on line 15b and attach
Form 2440.
Income Averaging
A Seafarer who has an unusually large
amount of taxable income for 1976 may
be able to reduce the total amount of his
tax by using the income averaging method.
This method permits a part of the unusu­
ally large amount of taxable income to be
taxed in lower brackets, resulting in a re­
duction of the over-all amount of tax due.
Form 4726, Maximum Tax on Earned
Income.—The tax on earned taxable in­
come is limited to a maximum rate of 50
percent. Obtain Form 4726 for more in­
formation if your earned taxable income
was over:
$38,000 and you are single,
$52,000 and you are married filing
jointly or are a qualifying widow(er) with dependent child,
or
$38,000 and you claim unmarried head
of household status.

Page 24

Form 2555, Exemption of Income
Earned Abroad.—If you decided to ex­
clude earned income from sources outside
the United States, you must figure your tax
on Form 2555.
Adjustments To Income
Line 38—Moving Expense.—Employees,
including new employees, and self-employed persons, including partners, can de­
duct certain moving expenses. The move
had to be in connection with your job or
business. The expenses you can deduct in­
clude the cost of moving your family, furn­
iture and other household goods, and per­
sonal belongings. You can also deduct
meals and lodging while traveling to your
new home.
Up to a certain amount, you can also
deduct for: (1) Travel, meals, and lodg­
ing for househunting trips you made after
getting the job and before you moved. (2)
Meals and lodging while in temporary
quarters in the general area of your new
place of work, for up to 30 days after you
got the job. (3) Expenses for selling, buy­
ing, or leasing your new or old home.
If you find you can deduct moving ex­
penses, fill in Form 3903. Also, include on
Form 1040, line 9, all amounts you were
paid or repaid for moving expenses. (If
you were employed, these amounts
should be included on Form 4782 and in
total wages, tips and other compensation
on the Form W-2 your employer gave
you.) Then show your allowable expenses
on line 38.
Line 39—Employee Business Expenses
(and Employer Payments).—Deductible
Expenses and Excess Payments.—You
can deduct the following expenses that
were not paid by your employer.
(/) Travel and Transportation.—You
can deduct bus, taxi, plane, or train fares
or the cost of using your car in your work.
If you use your own car for business
reasons, you can deduct what it cost you
for business use. Instead of figuring your
actual expenses such as gas, oil, repairs,
license tags, insurance, and depreciation,
you can take a fixed mileage rate.
This is figured at 15 cents a mile for the
first 15,000 miles and 10 cents for each

mile over 15,000. Add to this amount your
parking fees and tolls.
For automobiles that have been or are
considered fully depreciated, the stand­
ard mileage rate is 10 cents a mile for
all business mileage.
You can change methods of figuring
your cost from year to year. But you can­
not change to the fixed mileage rate if
you claimed depreciation and did not use
the straight line method, or if you claimed
additional first-year depreciation.
(2) Meals and Lodging.—You can de­
duct these if you were temporarily away
on business at least overnight from the
general area of your main place of work.
You cannot deduct the cost of meals on
daily trips where you did not need to sleep
or rest.
(3) Outside Salesperson.—In addition
to the above, an outside salesperson can
generally deduct other expenses necessary
in sales work. For example, selling ex­
penses, stationery, and postage. An out­
side salesperson is one who does all sell­
ing away from employer's place of busi­
ness. If your main duties are service and
delivery, such as a milk driver-salesperson,
you are not considered an outside sales­
person.
If you paid part of an expense and your
employer paid part, you can deduct the
amount you paid. If your employer paid
you more than you spent, report the dif­
ference as income.

If you claim a deduction for business
expenses, attach Form 2106.
Payments to an Individual Retirement
Arrangement. Individuals who have made
contributions to an individual retirement
arrangement enter the allowable deduction
shown on Form 5329, Part III. Married
persons, both of whom qualify for the
deduction, filing a joint return, should at­
tach a Form 5329 for each taxpayer and
enter the combined deductions on line 40a.
Individuals who have an individual re­
tirement account or annuity, must attach
Form 5329 whether-or not a contribution
was made in the year. Also, attach Form
5498 to Form 5329, except for individual
retirement bonds.
Line 41—Forfeited Interest Penalty for
Premature Withdrawal.—You can deduct
a forfeited interest penalty for premature
withdrawal from a time savings account on
this line. Enter the amount of forfeiture
shown on your Form 1099—INT here.
Note: Be sure to include the gross amount
of 1976 interest income in line 11.
Should You Use the Standard Deduc­
tion or Itemize Your Deductions?
You must decide whether to take the
standard deduction or to itemize your ac­
tual deductions for charitable contribu­
tions, medical expenses, interest, taxes,
etc. Because the standard deduction varies
at different income levels, it will generally
be helpful to follow these guidelines to help
you determine whether to use the standard
deduction or itemize.
If you are:
^ Married filing jointly or a qualifying
widow(er) with dependent child, you
should itemize deductions if your in­
come on line 43 of Form 1040 is:
• less than $13,125 and your itemized
deductions total more than $2,100.
• between $13,125 and $17,500 and
your itemized deductions total more
than 16% of line 43.
• over $17,500 and your itemized de­
ductions total more than $2,800.
^ Married filing separately:
• Divide the dollar amounts specified
for joint returns in half and be sure
to use only the total of your own
deductions.
Caution: If one spouse itemizes de­
ductions to figure tax, both
must itemize deductions.
If you do not itemize deduc­
tions, choose either the lowincome allowance ($1,050)
or percentage standard de­
duction (16% of line 43 but
not more than $1,400). But
if one uses the percentage
standard deduction, both
must use it.
^ Single or Unmarried Head of House­
hold, you should itemize deductions if
your income on line 43 of Form 1040
is:
• less than $10,625 and your itemized
deductions total more than $1,700.
• between $10,625 and $15,000 and
your itemized deductions total more
than 16% of line 43.
• over $15,000 and your itemized
deductions total more than $2,400.
^ Dual-Status Alien, you may have to
itemize deductions. See "Dual-Status
Tax Year" instructions on page 4.
Line 16—Tax.—How to Figure Your Tax
if You Itemize Deductions—Fill in Sched­
ule A, check the box on line 44a, and
enter your total deductions on line 44.
Fill in lines 45, 46, and 47.
If line 47 is $20,000 or less, find your
tax in Tax Table and enter tax on line 16.
If line 47 is more than $20,000, use
Tax Rate Schedule X, Y, or Z to figure
your tax and enter tax on line 16.
How to Figure Your Tax
If You Take The Standard Deduction
Check the box on line 44b and enter on
line 44 the appropriate amount you deter­
mined for your filing status.
^ If you checked the box on line 2 or 5
and line 43 is:
• Less than $13,125, enter $2,100.

• $13,125 or- more, but less than
$17,500, enter 16% of line 43.
• $17,500 or more, enter $2,800.
^ If you checked the box on line 1 or 4
and line 43 is:
• Less than $10,625, enter $1,700.
• $10,625 or more, but less than
$15,000, enter 16% of line 43.
• $15,000 or more, enter $2,400.
^ If you checked the box on line 3 and
line 43 is:
• Less than $6,562,50, enter $1,050.
• $6,562.50 or more, but less than
$8,750, enter 16% of line 43.
• $8,750 or more, enter $1,400.
Fill in lines 45, 46, and 47. (If you
checked the box on line 43 and did not
itemize deductions, see Substitute Instruc­
tion below.)
If line 47 is $20,000 or less, find your
tax in Tax Table and enter tax on line 16.
If line 47 is more than $20,000, use Tax
Rate Schedule X, Y, or Z to figure your taxand enter tax on line 16.
Substitute Instructions ifYou Checked the Box on Line 43
and Did Not Itemize Deductions
If you can be claimed as a dependent
on your parent's return and line 43 in­
cludes income other than earned income
(see "Earned Income" on this page) and
if you do not itemize deductions, sub­
stitute the following instructions for line
44b.
Check the box on line 44b and enter on
line 44 the larger of (1) or (2):
(1) 16% of that part of line 43 that
is attributable to earned income
but not more than $2,400 if single,
or $1,400' if married filing sepa­
rately, or
(2) $1,700 if single, or $1,050 if mar­
ried filing separately, but ho more
than your earned income included
in line 43.
"Earned income" means wages, salaries,
professional fees, etc., for personal serv­
ices rendered. It does not include compen­
sation for your services that was a distri­
bution of earnings and profits other than
a reasonable allowance for your work for
a corporation. If you were engaged in a
business in which both personal services
and capital were material income-produc­
ing factors, consider as earned income for
personal services rendered, an amount not
in excess of 30% of your share of net
profits of the business.
Itemized Deductions
If your itemized deductions are more
than 60% of line 15c of Form 1040 the
excess may be considered an item of tax
preference and you may be subject to the
minimum tax. See Form 4625, Computa­
tion of Minimum Tax.
Interest Expense
Show on Schedule A only interest on
nonbusiness items. Show interest paid on
business items on the same schedule you
use to report your business income.
Generally, a cash basis taxpayer, who in
1976 prepaid interest allocable to any
period after 1976, can only deduct the
amount allocable to 1976. However, if pre­
payment is required by a binding contract
or written loan commitment that existed
on September 16, 1975 (and at all times
thereafter), such prepaid interest is de­
ductible if paid in 1976, if the deduction
of such interest would not materially dis­
tort income. See Publication 17, Your
Federal Income Tax, Chapter 22.
You Can Deduct Interest On.—
Mortgage on your home.
Your personal note to a bank, credit union,
or person, for money you borrowed.
Life insurance loan jf the interest is paid
in cash.
Taxes you paid late. Show only the inter­
est. If the taxes are the. kind you can
deduct, enter them under the heading,
"Taxes."
Bank credit card plan. You can deduct the
finance charge as interest if no part is
Continued on Page 25

Seafarers Log

�•f
Continued from Page 24
for service charges, loan fees, credit in­
vestigation fees, etc.
/

Revolving charge accounts. You may de­
duct the finance charge added to your
revolving charge accounts by retail
stores if the charges are based on your
unpaid balance and computed monthly.
Personal property (cars, televisions, etc.),
that you buy on the installment plan.
Do Not Deduct Interest On.—
Life insurance loan if the interest is added
to the loan and you report on the cash
basis.
Money you borrowed to buy or carry taxexempt securities or single-premium life
insurance.
Contributions
You Can Deduct Gifts To.—
Organizations operated for religious,
charitable, educational, scientific, or liter­
ary purposes, or to prevent cruelty to ani­
mals and children. These include:
Churches (including assessments paid),
Salvation Army, Red Cross, CARE,
Goodwill Industries, United Way, Boy
Scouts, Girl Scouts, Boys Club of Amer­
ica, and similar organizations.
Fraternal organizations, if the gifts will be
used for the above purposes, and cer­
tain cultural and veterans' organizations.
Governmental agencies that will use the
gifts exclusively for public purposes, in­
cluding civil defense.
Nonprofit schools, hospitals, and organiza­
tions whose main purpose is to find a
cure for (or to help people who have)
arthritis, asthma, birth defects, cancer,
cerebral palsy, cystic fibrosis, heart dis­
ease, diabetes, hemophilia, mental ill­
ness and retardation, multiple sclerosis,
muscular dystrophy, tuberculosis, etc.
You Can Also Deduct.—
Amounts you paid for your gasoline and
other expenses necessary to carry out
your duties as a civil defense volunteer.
(Do not deduct any amounts that were
repaid to you.)
Out-of-pocket expenses such as gas, oil,
etc., to do volunteer work for char­
itable organizations. (Do not deduct any
amounts that were repaid to you.) In­
stead Of figuring what you spent for
gas and oil, you can take 7 cents a mile.
In some cases, amounts you spent to take
care of a student in your home under a
written agreement with a charitable or
educational institution.
Do Not Deduct Gifts To.—
Relatives, friends, or other persons.
Social clubs, labor unions, or chambers
of commerce.
Foreign organizations, organizations opcrated for personal profit or organiza­
tions whose purpose is to get people
to vote for new laws or changes in old
laws.
Taxes
In general, you can deduct: personal
property taxes, real estate taxes, state or
local retail sales taxes, state gasoline taxes
and state and local income taxes actually
paid within the year. You cannot deduct:
Federal excise taxes. Federal Social Secur­
ity taxes, hunting and dog licenses, auto
inspection fees, tags, drivers licenses, alco­
holic beverages, cigarette and tobacco
taxes, water taxes and taxes paid by you
for another person.
Medical and Dental Expenses
All expenses over three percent of ad­
justed gross income for doctor and dental
bills, hospital bills, medical and hospital
insurance, nurse care and similar costs
can be deducted. Other such costs include
such items as eyeglasses, ambulance serv­
ice, transportation to doctors' offices,
rental of wheelchairs and similar equip­
ment, hearing aids, artificial limbs and
corrective devices.
However, if the Seafarer is reimbursed
by the Seafarers Welfare Plan for any of
these costs, such as family, hospital and
surgical expenses, he cannot deduct the

whole bill, only that part in excess of the
benefits paid by the plan.
All expenses over one percent of ad­
justed gross income for drugs and medicine
can be deducted. The deductible portion is
then combined with other medical and
dental expenses which are subject to the
normal three percent rule.
In figuring your deduction, you can de­
duct an amount equal to one-half of the
insurance premiums, premiums paid for
medical care for yourself, your wife, and
dependents. The maximum amount de­
ductible is $150. The other one-half, plus
any excess over the $150 limit is deductible
subject to the normal three percent rule.
Casualty or Theft Losses
If you had property that was stolen or
damaged by fire, storm, car accident, ship­
wreck, etc., you may be able to deduct
your loss or part of it. In general. Schedule
A can be used to report a casualty or theft
loss. Personal casualty or theft losses are
deductible, but you must first reduce each
loss by insurance and other reimburse­
ments paid you. Then you can claim only
that part of the net loss that is more than
$100. If you and your spouse owned the
property jointly but file separate returns,
you both must subtract $100 from your
part of the loss.
Casualty or theft losses of trade, busi­
ness, rental royalty, or other income-pro­
ducing properties are not subject to the
$100 limitation.
If you had more than one casualty or
theft loss omit lines 25 through 28 of
Schedule A. On a separate sheet of paper
prepare a schedule using the information
on lines 25 through 29 for each loss. Add
the net losses and enter the amount on
Schedule A, line 29. Write in the margin
to the right of line 29, "Multiple casualty/
theft losses. See attachment."
You may find Form 4684, Casualties
and Thefts, helpful in determining the
lamount of your loss, particularly if the
property is over six months old. If you fill
out Form 4684 omit lines 25 through 28
of Schedule A and enter the loss from
Form 4684 on line 29.
MISCELLANEOUS DEDUCTIONS
Alimony Paid

You can deduct periodic payments of
alimony or separate maintenance made
under a court decree. You can also deduct
payments made under a written separa­
tion agreement entered into after August
16, 1954, or a decree for support entered
into after March 1, 1954. The person who
receives these payments must report them
as income. Do not deduct lump sum cash
or property settlements, voluntary pay­
ments not made under a court order or a
written separation "agreement or amounts
specified as child support. For more in­
formation, obtain Publication 504, Tax
Information for Divorced or Separated
Individuals.
Union Dues
Dues and initiation fees paid to labor
organizations and most union assessments
can be deducted.
Business Use of Home, Including Office
Use.—New limitations apply to deductions
relating to use of your home for business
purposes. Generally, except for interest,
taxes, and casualty losses, no deduction
will be allowed with respect to a dwelling
unit that you used for personal purposes
during the taxable year. However, if you
used a portion of your dwelling exclu­
sively on a regular basis in connection with
your employer's trade or business and for
your employer's convenience, you may de­
duct the expenses allocable to that portion.
If the use was merely appropriate and
helpful no deduction is allowable.
Expenses for Education
You can generally deduct expenses for:
Education that helps you keep up or im­
prove skills you must have in your pres­
ent job, trade or business.
Education that your employer said you
must have or the law or regulations
say you must have, to keep your present
salary or job.

Do Not Deduct Expenses For.—
Education that you need to meet the mini­
mum educational requirements for your
job, trade, or business.
Education that is part of a course of study
that will lead to your getting a new trade
or business.
Contributions to Candidates for Public
Office, etc.. Itemized Deduction.—You
may claim an itemized deduction on Sched­
ule A, line 32, or a tax credit on Form
1040, line 52, but you cannot claim both,
for contributions to candidates for public
office and political committees and to news­
letter funds of candidates and elected pub­
lic officials.
If you elect to claim an itemized deduc­
tion on Schedule A. line 32, the amount
of the deduction entered may not exceed
$100 ($200 if you are married and file a
joint return). Just write "political contri­
bution" on this line (you need not identify
the person or political party) next to the
amount of the contribution.

You can also deduct several other types
of expenses such as:
Gambling losses, but only up to the
amount you won and reported on Form
1040, line 36.
Cost of safety equipment, small tools, and
supplies used in your job.
Dues to professional organizations and
chambers of commerce.
Certain costs of business entertainment,
subject to limitations and reporting and
substantiation requirements.
Fees you paid to employment agencies to
get a job.
Necessary expenses connected with pro­
ducing or collecting income or for man­
aging or protecting property held for
producing income.
NOTE: If you work for wages or a
salary, include the employee business ex­
penses you did not claim on Form 1040,
line 39.
Do Not Deduct the Cost Of going to
and from work or entertaining friends.
Expenses for Child and Dependent
Care Services Incurred in 1975 and Paid
in 1976.—You can deduct, within certain
limitation, expenses for child and depen­
dent care services incurred in 1975 and
paid in 1976, ONLY if you itemize your
deductions.
Make the following computation for
each month in which an expense was in­
curred in 1975 and paid in 1976. Total
the allowable monthly deductions, and
enter in Schedule A, line 32, and identify
as "Expenses for Child and Dependent
Care Services."
1 Monthly 1975 expenses
incurred
$
2 Monthly limitation
400.00
3 Enter lesser of line 1
or line 2
$
4 Income reduction: Divide
excess of your 1975 adjusted
gross income (1975 Form
1040, line 15) over $18,000
by 24 and enter result... .
5 Difference, but not less than
zero (line 3 less line 4) . .
$
6 Monthly amount deducted
in 1975
7 Monthly deduction allowable
in 1976 (line 5 less line 6) $
Other Taxes
Line 55—Tax from Recomputing Prior
Year Investment Credit.—Enter the dif­
ference between the credit taken in a prior
year and the credit you refigured due to

disposing of the property early. Attach
Form 4255.
Line 56—Minimum Tax.—More people
will be liable for the minimum tax this
year because the new law added new tax
preference items, increased the minimum
tax rate from 10 percent to 15 percent,
and reduced the minimum tax exemption
from $30,000 ($15,000 if married filing •
separately) plus the regular income taxes
for the year, to the greater of $10,000
($5,000 if married filing separately) or
one-half of the regular income taxes for
the year.
The new tax preference items are (1)
excess itemized deductions (generally the
amount by which your itemized deduc­
tions as adjusted exceed 60 percent of your
adjusted gro.ss income) and (2) excess in­
tangible drilling and development costs
paid or incurred in connection with cer­
tain oil and gas wells.
Other tax preference items are acceler­
ated depreciation on real property and
leased personal property; amortization of
certified pollution control facilities, rail­
road rolling stock, on-the-job training
facilities and child care facilities; stock op­
tions; reserve for losses on bad debts of
financial institutions; depletion; and capital
gains. .
You must attach Form 4625 if you have
items of tax preference of more than
$10,000 ($5,000 if married filing sepa­
rately), even if there is no minimum tax,
OR if you have any minimum tax liability
deferred from a prior taxable year until
this year.
Line 57—Tax on Premature Distributions
from Individual Retirement Arrangements.
—Enter any tax due as shown on Form
5329, Part V.
Line 58—Self-employment Tax.—Enter
amount shown on Schedule SE, line 18.
Line 59—Social Security Tax on Tip In­
come Not Reported To Employer.—If you
received tips (cash or charge) of $20 or
more in any month and you did not re­
port them to your employer, you must
pay the social security or railroad re­
tirement tax on those unreported tips with
your Form 1040. To determine the
amount of social security tax on unre­
ported tips for which you are liable, you
must file Form 4137 with your Form 1040.
Enter on line 59 (Form 1040) the amount
of tax shown on line 10 (Form 4137).
To determine the amount of railroad
retirement tax on unreported tips for
which you are liable, contact your near­
est Railroad Retirement Board office.
Enter the tax as determined on line 59
and write on the dotted line to the left of
the entry space for line 59 "RR tax on
tips."
Be sure all your cash and charge tips,
regardless of the amount, are included as
income on Form 1040, line 9.
Line 60—Uncollected Employee Social
Security Tax on Tips.—If you did not have
sufficient wages to cover the social security
or railroad retirement taxes due on tips
you reported to your employer, the amount
of tax due will be shown on your Form
W-2. Enter that amount on line 60.
Line 61—Excess Contribution Tax on In­
dividual Retirement Arrangements. —
Enter any tax due as shown on Form 5329,
Part IV.
Tax on Undistributed Individual Re­
tirement Accounts and Annuitants.—In
the year you reach age 761/2 and any suc­
ceeding year, you may be liable for tax on
the undistributed funds in your individual
retirement account or annuity if (1) you
do NOT receive any distribution during
the year or (2) you receive distributions
vyhich are NOT approximately equal pay-,
ments over certain periods of time. In­
clude the amount of tax from Form 5329,
Part VI, in your total for line 62. On the
dotted line to the left of the line 62 entry
space, write "4974 Tax," and show the
amount.
What Income To Report
Examples of Income You Must Report.
Wages including employer supplemental
Continued on Page 26
i-'.l

Page 2J

�Continued from Page 25
unemployment benefits, salaries, bo­
nuses, commissions, fees, and tips.
Dividends.
Earned income from sources outside U.S.
(See Form 2555 and note below.)
Earnings (interest) from savings and loan
associations, mutual savings banks,
credit unions, etc.
Interest on tax refunds.
Interest on bank deposits, bonds, notes.
Interest on U.S. Savings Bonds.
Interest on arbitrage bonds issued after
Oct. 9, 1969, by State and local govern­
ments.
Profits from businesses and professions.
Your share of profits from partnerships
and small business corporations.
Pensions, annuities, endowments, includ­
ing lump-sum distributions.
Supplemental annuities under the Railroad
Retirement Act (but not regular Rail­
road Retirement Act benefits).
Profits from the sale or exchange of real
estate, securities, or other property.
Sale of personal residence. (See Instruc­
tions for Schedule D.)
Recapture of depreciation on disposition
of depreciable residential real estate and
other property. (See Instructions for
Form 4797.)
Recapture of intangible drilling and devel­
opment costs of oil and gas properties.
(See Instructions for Form 4797.)
Rents and royalties.
Your share of estate or trust income, in­
cluding accumulation distribution from
trusts.
Alimony, separate maintenance or support
payments received from and deductible
by your spouse or a former spouse.
Prizes and awards (contests, raffles, etc.).
Refunds of State and local taxes (principal
amounts) if they were deducted in a
prior year and resulted in tax benefits.

Fees received for jury duty and precinct
election board duty.
Fees received as an Executor, Administra­
tor, or Director.
Fmbezzled or other illegal income.
Note; If you were a bona fide resident
of a foreign country for an uninterrupted
period of one year or more, or were physi­
cally present in a foreign country for a
total of at least 510 days during any pe­
riod of 18 consecutive months, you can
exclude up to $15,000 of your earned in­
come from foreign sources by filing Form
2555. However, if you elect not to exclude
such earned income, attach a statement
to your timely filed return stating that you
elect not to have the exclusion apply. Once
made the election cannot be changed ex­
cept with consent of the Commissioner.
Examples of Income You Do Not Report.
Disability retirement payments and other
benefits paid by the Veterans Adminis­
tration.
Dividends on veterans' insurance.
Life insurance sums received at a person's
death.
Workmen's compensation, insurance, dam­
ages, etc., for injury or sickness.
Interest on certain State and municipal
bonds.
Federal social security benefits.
Gifts, money or other property you in­
herited or that was willed to you.
Insurance repayments that were more than
the cost of your normal living expenses
if you lost the use of your home because
of fire or other casualty. Repayments of
the amount you spent for normal living
expenses must be reported as income.
Long-Trip Tax Problems
A major tax beef by seamen is that
normally taxes are not withheld on earn­
ings in the year they earned the money,
but in the year the payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who signed on
for a five month trip in September, 1975,

paying off in January, 1976, would have
all the five months' earnings appear on
his 1976 W-2even though his actual 1976
earnings might be less than those in 1975.
There are ways to minimize the impacts
of this situation. For example, while on
the ship in 1975, the Seafarer undoubtedly
took draws and may have sent allotments
home. These can be reported as 1975
income.
Unfortunately, this raises another com­
plication. The seaman who reports- these
earnings in 1975 will not have a W-2
(withholding statement) covering them.
He will have to list all allotments, draws
and slops on the tax return and explain
why he doesn't have a W-2 for them. Fur­
thermore, since no tax will have been
withheld on these earnings in 1975, he
will have to pay the full tax on them with
his return, at 14 percent or upwards, de­
pending on his tax bracket.
The earnings will show up on his 1976
W-2. The seaman then, on his 1976 return
would have to explain that he had re­
ported some of his earnings in 1975 and
paid taxes on them. He would get a tax
refund accordingly.
In essence, the seaman would pay taxes
twice on the same income and get a re­
fund a year later. While this will save the
seaman some tax money in the long run,
it means he is out-of-pocket on some of
his earnings for a full year until he gets
refunded.
This procedure would also undoubtedly
cause Internal Revenue to examine his re­
turns, since the income reported would
not coincide with the totals on his W-2
forms.
That raises the question, is this pro­
cedure justified? It is justified only if a sea­
man had very little income in one year
and very considerable income the next.
Otherwise the tax saving is minor and
probably not worth the headache.
Declaration of Estimated Tax
In general, a declaration is not required
to be filed if you expect that your 1977

Your 1976 Tax Form— Form 1040
Many Seafarers will need only short
Form 1040A or Form 1040 in filing their
1976 returns. Schedules and forms that
may be required in addition to Form
1040 include the following, which you
may obtain from an Internal Revenue
Service office, and at many banks and post
offices:
Schedule A &amp; B iov itemized deduc­
tions and dividend and interest income''';
Schedule C for income from a per­
sonally owned business;
Schedule D for income from the sale
or exchange of capital assets;
Schedule E for income from pensions,
annuities, rents, royalties, partnerships,
estates, trusts, etc.;
Schedule F for income from farming;
Schedule G for income averaging;
Schedule R &amp; RP credit for the elderly;
Schedule SE for reporting net earnings
from self-employment; and
Some specialized forms available only
at Internal Revenue Service offices are:
Form 1040-ES for making estimated
tax payments.
Form 1310, Statement of Claimant to
Refund Due Deceased Taxpayer;
Form 2106, Employee Business Ex­
penses;
Form 2120, Multiple Support Declara­
tion;
Form 2210, Underpayment of Esti­
mated Tax by Individuals;
Form 2440, Sick-Pay Exclusion;
Form 2441, Credit for Child Care Ex­
penses;
Form 3468, Computation of Investment
Credit;
Form 3903, Moving Expense Adjust­
ment;
Form 4136, Computation of Credit for
Federal Tax on Gasoline, Special Fuels,
and Lubricating Oil;
Form 4137, Computation of Social Se­
curity Tax on Unreported Tip Income;
Form 4562 for optional use by individ-

."3ge26

uals, etc., claiming depreciation;
Form 4683, U.S. Information Return on
Foreign Bank, Securities, and Other Fi­
nancial Accounts, and Foreign Trusts;
Form 4684 for reporting gains and
losses resulting from casualties and thefts;
Form 4797, Supplemental Schedule of
Gains and Losses;
Form 4798 for computing a capital loss
carryover;
Form 4831 for reporting rental income;
Form 4832, Asset Depreciation Range
(for determining a reasonable allowance
for depreciation of designated classes of
assets);
Form 4835 for reporting farm rental in­
come and expenses;
Form 4868, Application for Automatic
Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual
Income Tax Return;
Form 4972, Special 10-year Averaging
Method; and
Form 5329, Return for Individual Re­
tirement Savings Arrangement.
^Schedule B must be completed and at­
tached to your return if your income
from either dividends or interest exceeds
$400.00.
IRS will figure your tax if your income
on line 15c is $20,000 or less, was only
from wages, salary and tips, dividends, in­
terest, pensions and annuities, and you
want to take the standard deduction.
All you do is:
1. Place your name and address label on
your return, or fill in name, address, and
social security number. Also fill in occupa­
tion. On a joint return, show names, social
security numbers and occupations of both
you and your spouse. If you are married,
give social security numbers of both you
and your spouse even though you file
separately.
2. Fill in lines 1 through 7.
3. Check appropriate "Yes" or "No"

box(es) on line 8 (Presidential Election
Campaign Fund).
4. Fill in lines 9 through 15c, lines 19,
21, 23a, b, and e, if necessary, and check
the box on line 44b. Also, attach Schedule
B and Form 4683 (foreign accounts and
trusts), if applicable.
5. On a joint return, show your and
your spouse's income separately in the
space below your spouse's signature so
IRS can figure your tax in the way that
will give you the smallest tax.
6. Sign your return. Both you and your
spouse must sign a joint return.
7. File on or before April 15, 1977.
We will then figure your tax and send
you a refund check if you paid too much
or bill you if you did not pay enough.
NOTE: If you are eligible to claim the
earned income credit, we will figure the
credit for you if you write EIC on line 23c.
Also write the first name of your child who
qualifies you for the credit in the space
to the left of the line 23c entry space if
not shown on line 4 or line 6b. If you have
a credit for the elderly, we will figure that
also. Just attach Schedules R &amp; RP after
you have checked the applicable box for
filing status and age and filled in line 2(a)
for Schedule R, or lines 1, 2, and 5 of
Schedule RP, whichever schedule is ap­
plicable. Then write CFE on line 19 of
Form 1040.

Short Form 1040A
Who May Use*Short Form 1040A
You may use Short Form 1040A if all
your income in 1976 was from wages,
salaries, tips, other employee compensa­
tion, and not more than $400 in dividends
or $400 in interest and you do not itemize
your deductions.
You may disregard the $400 limitations
for dividends and interest if you are not

Form 1040 will show (1) a tax refund, OR
(2) a tax balance due to be paid to IRS of
less than $100.
Citizens of the United States or resi­
dents of the United States, Puerto Rico,
Virgin Islands, Guam and American Sa­
moa must make a declaration of estimated
tax if their total estimated tax is $100 or
more and they:
(7) Can reasonably expect to receive
more than $500 from sources other than
wages subject to withholding; or,
(2) Can reasonably except gross in­
come to exceed—
(a) $20,000 for a single individual, a
head of a household, or a widow
or widower entitled to the special
tax rates;
(b) $20,000 for a married individual
entitled to file a joint declaration
with spouse, but only if the spouse
has not received wages for the tax­
able year;
(c) $20,000 for a married individual
living apart from spouse as de­
scribed on page 7;
(d) $10,000 for a married individual
entitled to file a joint declaration
with spouse, but only if both
spouses received wages for the
taxable year;
(e) $5,000 for a married individual not
entitled to file a joint declaration
with spouse.
See Form 1040-ES for details.

required to file a return but are filing solely
to get your earned income credit refunded
and you are not required to file Form 4683
as explained below.
Who May NOT Use Short Form 1040A
File Form 1040 instead of Short Form
1040A if:
• You received more than $400 in divi­
dends or $400 in interest (Disregard if you
are not required to file but are filing solely
to get a refund of your earned income
credit)
• You had income other than wages, sal­
aries, tips, other employee compensation,
dividends or interest
• You had pension or annuity income
• You received $20 or more in tips in
any one month, and you did not fully re­
port these tips to your employer
• Your Form W-2 shows uncollected em­
ployee tax (social security tax) on tips
• You claim
a credit for the elderly
an investment credit
a foreign tax credit
a credit for Federal tax on special
fuels — nonhighway gasoline and
lubricating oil
a credit from a regulated investment
company
a credit for purchase of a new princi­
pal residence
a credit for child care expenses
• You choose the benefits of income aver­
aging
• Your spouse files a separate return and
itemizes deductions. Note: You may ig­
nore this and still file Form 1040A be­
cause you are "not married for tax pur­
poses," if all three of the following
statements are true: (1) you did not live
with your spouse at any time during 1976,
(2) you furnished more than half the cost
of keeping up your home for 1976, AND
(3) your child or stepchild lived in your
home for more than 6 months of 1976,
Continued on Page 27

Seafarers log

�s
&gt;

AND you can claim that child as a
dependent
• You were an uninarried dual-status
alien (if you were both a resident alien
or U.S. citizen and nonresident alien
during 1976) or a dual-status alien mar­
ried to a citizen or resident of the U.S. at
the end of 1976 and do not elect to file a
joint return. (See Form 1040 Instructions)
• You were a nonresident alien (use Form
1040NR)
• You were married to a nonresident
alien at end of 1976 and you both do not
elect to be taxed on your worldwide in­
come (unless you are "not married for tax
purposes" as previously described)
• You received capital gain dividends, a
lump-sum distribution from a qualified
plan, or nontaxable distiibutions (return
of capital)

• You claim a deduction for business ex­
penses as an outside salesperson or for
travel for your job
• You claim a disability income exclu­
sion (sick pay)
• You claim a moving expense deduction
because you changed jobs or were trans­
ferred
• You claim a deduction for payment to
an Individual Retirement Account, or for
an Individual Retirement Annuity, or
Bond
• You claim a deduction for a penalty on
a premature withdrawal from a time sav­
ings account
• You are a railroad employee represen­
tative and claim credit for excess hospital
insurance benefits taxes paid
• You must file Form 2210, Underpay­
ment of Estimated Income Tax by Individ­
uals, because you were required to make

payments of estimated tax and line 22 is
$100 or more and over 20% of line 19.
See instructions for Penalty for Not Pay­
ing Enough Tax During the Year on page
8.
• You file Form 2555, Exemption of In­
come Earned Abroad
• You are required to file Form 4683,
U.S. Information Return on Foreign
Bank, Securities, and Other Financial Ac­
counts and Foreign Trusts, because: (1)
at any time during the taxable year you
had any interest in or signature or other
authority over a bank account, securities
account or other financial account in a
foreign country (except in a U.S. military
banking facility operated by a U.S. finan­
cial institution), (2) at any time during the
taxable year you were a beneficiary of a
foreign trust, or (3) you were either a,
grantor of. or transferor to, a foreign trust
during any taxable year, which foreign
trust was in being during the current tax­
able year.

If you want IRS to figure your tax:
Skip lines 13a through 18a, 19 and 21
through 25. Be sure that lines 18b and
20a, b and c are filled in. If you are eligible
. to claim the earned income credit (see
page 2), write "EIC" on line 20d and also
write the first name of your child, who
qualifies you for the credit, in the space
to the left of the line 20d entry space, if
not shown on line 4 or 6b and we will
figure the credit for you. See the instruc­
tions that follow for filling in lines 18b,
and 20a, b and c and for completing your
return.
If you are filing a joint return and both
you and your spouse have income, show
the income of each separately on page 1
at the bottom left margin below the arrow,
so IRS can figure your tax the way that
gives you the smaller tax.
File on or before April 15. 1977. IRS
will then figure your tax and send you a
refund check if you have overpaid or bill
you if you did not pay enough.

from line 17a or line 17b, whichever
is greater. If you show 6 or more ex­
emptions on line 6d, the amount on
line 17a will be greater.
CAUTION: Married person.s filing sep­
arate returns may clioo.se the amount
on either line 17a or line 17b. But if
otte uses line I7h (2% of line 47, lim­
ited to $90) both must u.se it.
Step 16.—Fill in lines 48 through 66
if you have credits, other taxes, or
other payments to report. Complete
the forms or schedules asked for. Enter
the amounts from these lines on the
front o.'" Form 1040. Fill in any other
amounts needed for lines 18 through
28.
_Step 17.—If you owe tax, show amount
on line 25. Attach check or money
order for full amount when you file.
Make it out to Internal Revenue Service
and be sure to write your social security
.number on it. If line 25 is under $1,
you do not have to pay.
-Step 18.—If we owe you a refund,
show amount on line 26. On line 27
or 28, show whether you want sorne
or all of the money refunded or cred­
ited to 1977 estimated tax. If line 26
is under $1, we will send you a refund
only on written request.
_Step 19.—Recheck Your Return. Go
over all items and make sure they are
right. Also check your arithmetic.
_Step 20.—Sign and Date Your Return
and Make Sure the Preparer (If any)
Also Signs. It is not considered a return
unless you sign it. Both you and your
spouse must sign a joint return.
If the person who. prepares your re-

turn for pay is not an employee of a
firm, corporation or another individual,
then that person must sign the return
as preparer and enter his or her social
security number and address.
If the person who prepares your re­
turn for pay is an employee of a firm,
corporation or another individual, then
that person must sign the return and
also enter the employer's name, identi­
fication number, and addre.ss.
NOTE: The law recjuires such tax re­
turn preparers to include their identify­
ing number and to furnish you a copy
of the return.
If prepared by your regular, full-time
employee, such as a clerk, secretary,
or bookkeeper, your employee does not
have to sign.
_Step 21.—Attachments. Attach Forms
W-2, or W-2P (copy B) to front of
Form 1040. If you took an adjustment
for disability income exclusion on line
15b be sure to attach Form 2440. At­
tach schedules in alphabetical order and
forms other than W-2 or W-2P in nu­
merical order to the back of Form
1040. If you owe tax, be sure to attach
your payment to the front of Form
1040.

Guide for Preparing a Refurn—Form 1040
You may find it helpful in completing
your Form 1040 to follow these steps and
check them off as you go.
3tep 1.—Gather up your income rec­
ords including all Forms W-2, W-2P,
and 1099. If your employer does not
give you a Form W-2 by January 31,
or if the one you have is not correct,
contact your employer as soon as pos­
sible. Only your employer can issue
your W-2 or correct it. If unable to
secure Form W-2 from your employer
by February 15, contact an Internal
Revenue Service office.
_Step 2.—If you are going to claim any
credits or itemize your deductions, col­
lect all necessary information and ex­
pense records, such as medical and
dental bills, real estate taxes. State in­
come tax, home mortgage interest, and
charitable contributions. Check the
credits and types of expenses you can
deduct. Put these records aside until
later.
JStep 3.'—Get any forms or schedules
you need but did not receive by mail.
_Step 4.—Name and Address. Use the
mailing label on the forms sent you.
Correct your name and address if nec­
essary. Also show your apartment num­
ber if you have one. If you did not
receive forms with a label, print or type
your name and address.
_Step 5.—Social Security Number. If
your social security number is wrong
on the label or if you did not receive
a label, show your correct number on
your return. If you are married, give
numbers of both you and your spouse
whether you file jointly or separately.
If you do not have a social security
number, get an application Form SS-5
from a Social Security Administration
office, post office, or from IRS. File it
with the local office of the Social Se­
curity Administration. Do this early
enough to make sure you receive a
number before April 15. If you do not
receive a number by April 15, file your
return without it and write "Applied
for" in the space for social security
number.
Be sure to show occupations in
spaces in upper right corner just below
social security blocks.
Step 6.—Filing Status. Check only one
box (lines 1 through 5). Your tax rate

and your standard deduction depend
on the box you check. So before you
decide, see instructions for Filing Status
on page 7.
_ _Step 7.—Exemptions. Fill in lines 6a,
b, c, d, e, and f. See instructions for
Exemptions on page 7.
Step 8.—Check appropriate "Yes" or
"No" box(es) on line 8 (Presidential
Election Campaign Fund). If you check
the "Yes" box(es), it will not increase
your tax or reduce your refund.
Step 9.—Fill in the schedules and forms
mentioned for lines 10, 11, 15b, 29
through 33, and 38 through 40a if you
need to. Enter the totals from your
schedules on the correct lines on Form
1040. If you file Schedule B, be sure
to answer the questions in Part III and
attach Form 4683, if it is required.
If you need more space qn forms
or schedules, attach separate sheets
and use the same arrangement as the
printed forms, but show your totals
on the printed forms. Be sure to put
your name and social security number
on these separate sheets.
Fill in lines 9, 12 through 15a, 15c,
34 through 37, and 40b through 42.
Step 10.—Now fill in line 43. If you
have unearned income and can be
claimed as a dependent on your par­
ent's return, be sure to check the box.
.Step II.—Decide whether to use the
standard deduction or itemize your de­
ductions. The instructions "Should You
Use the Standard Deduction or Itemize
Your Deductions?" will help you de­
cide.
Step 12.—If you decided to itemize
deductions, fill in Schedule A, enter
your total deductions on line 44 of
Form 1040, and be sure to check the
box on line 44a. Skip step 13.
Sept 13.—If you decided to take the
standard deduction, use the larger of
(a) or (b).
(a) Percentage Standard Deduction.
—You are permitted a deduction of
16% of line 43, subject to a maximum
amount.
(b) Low-Income Allowance.—You
are permitted a deduction of a flat
amount to insure that you will not be
subject to Federal income tax if your
income is below certain levels.
Instructions will help you compute
your standard deduction. Enter your
standard deduction on line 44 and be
sure to check the box on line 44b.
_Step 14.—Fill in lines 45, 46, and 47.
If line 47 is .$20,000 or less find your
tax in the Tax Table, show the tax on
line 16, and check the Tax Table box.
If line 47 is more than $20,000, use
Tax Rate Schedule X, Y, or Z to figure
your tax. Show the tax on line 16 and
check the Tax Rate Schedule X, Y, or
Z box.
*
jStep 15.—Figure your general tax
credit. Enter on line 17c the amount

NOTE : If you tnove after filing your re­
turn and you are expecting a refund, you
should notify both the post office serving
your old addre.ss and the service center
where you filed your return, of your ad­
dress change. This will help in forwarding
your check to your new address as
promptly as possible. Be sure to include
your social security number in any cor­
respondence with the IRS.

DEEP SEA
GREAT LAKES

¥

¥

Change of Address
Editor,
SEAFARERS I.OG
Or New Subscriber
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—please put my name on
your mailing list. {Print information'^

NAME
ADDRESS
STATE

CITY

ZIP.

SIU members please give:

v.

Bk #
Soc. Sec. #
/.
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing label from last
issue received.
ADDRESS
CITY ....

STATE

ZIP.

|

Page 27

January, 1977

m

�r

BE

Ragnar E. Gundersen, 72, joined
the Union in the port of Philadelphia
in 1961 sailing as a deckhand, der­
rick captain and hoisting engineer
for the Independent Lighterage Co.
from 1961 to 1971, Merritt, Chap­
man and Scott Corp. from 1956 to
1961 and for the Philadelphia Der­
rick and Salvage Co. from 1927 to
1956. Brother Gundersen was born
in Norway and is a naturalized U.S.
citizen. He is a resident of Philadel• phia.
A-

%

Charles E. Higgs, 67, joined the
Union in the port of Tampa in 1966
sailing as a chief engineer for Dixie
Carriers from 1955 to 1976, Debardleben Marine Corp. from 1951
to 1955 and for R. C. Hoffman Co.
from 1937 to 1951. Brother Higgs
was born in Swainsboro, Ga. and is
a resident of Ocean Springs, Miss.
John Nicholson, Jr., 62, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1957 sailing as a chief engineer for
the Curtis Bay Towing Co. from
1939 to 1976. Brother Nicholson
was born in England and is a na­
turalized U.S. citizen. He is a resi­
dent of Stevensville, Md.
Woodrow W. Wilcox, 64, joined
the Union in the port of Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich, in 1961 sailing as a
tanker deckhand for Dunbar and
Sullivan from 1961 to 1976 in Soo,
Mich. Brother Wilcox sailed 34
years. He was born in Prosrott,
Mich, and is a resident of Brimley,
Mich.
Lawrence M. Lamyotte, 65, joined
the Union in the port of Frankfort,
Mich, in 1960 sailing as a firemanwatertender for the Ann Arbor
(Mich.) Car Ferries Co. from 1960
to 1965. Brother Lamyotte sailed 45
years. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in St.
Ignace, Mich., he is a resident of
Elberta, Mich.

A,

Page 28

lllPfNSlONfRS
Recertified Bosun Nicholas "Nick
the Greek" Bechlivanis, 58, joined
the Union in 1947 in the port of New
York. Brother Bechlivanis sailed 36
years and graduated from the Sep­
tember 1974 Bosuns Recertification
Program. He is also a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Sea­
farer Bechlivanis was born in Island
Pallea Psara, Chios, Greece and is
a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Recertified Bosun Daniel M. "the
Senator" Ticer, 58, joined the Union
in 1945 in the port of New York.
Brother Ticer sailed 34 years. He
graduated from the Bosuns Recerti­
fication Program in September 1974.
Born in Oklahoma, he is a resident
of Manteca, Calif.

Joseph Luburich, 65, joined the
Union in the port of New . York in
1955 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Luburich sailed 33
years and was on the picketline in
the 1962 Robin Line strike. He was
born in Yugoslavia and is a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Luburich
is a resident of Santa Cruz, Calif.
Harvey M. Lee, 65, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans
in 1954 sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Lee sailed 29 years and at­
tended an SIU Educational Confer­
ence. He was born in Alabama and
is a resident of Mobile.
Recertified Bosun Sebastian C.
"Jim" Foti, 59, joined the Union in
1941 in the port of Boston. Brother
Foti also sailed as a chief baker and
rode the Bull Line. He was a July
1974 graduate of the Recertified Bo­
suns Program when he earned his
GED Program diploma. Born in Bos­
ton, he is a resident of Wilmington,
Calif.

Charles J. Dougherty, Jr., 54,
joined the Union in 1942 in the port
of New York sailing as a chief elec­
trician. Brother Dougherty sailed 31
years. He was on the picket line in
the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and the
1965 District Council 37 beef. Sea­
farer Dougherty upgraded at Piney
Point in 1968 and in 1970 attended
Crews Conference No. 8 there. He
is also a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War 11. A native of Phila­
delphia, he is a resident of New York
City.

Manuel D. Aguas, 62, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1952 sailing as a chief electrician.
Brother Aguas sailed 42 years, rode
the Isthmian Line, was on the picketITne in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike,
attended the SIU-MEBA School of
Engineering in Brooklyn, N.Y. and
then worked on the Sea-Land Shoregang in 1966. He is a wounded vet­
eran of the U.S. Army in World War
II and is a machinist. Born in Portu­
gal, he is a U.S. naturalized citizen
and is a resident of Albertson, L.I.,
N.Y.

Jesse C. Hampton, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Jacksonville in
1961 sailing as a cook. Brother
Hampton sailed 16 years and is a
veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War 11. Born in Newport,
Tenn., he is a resident of Jackson­
ville.

Frank P. De La Rosa, 67, joined
the SIU in the port of Seattle in 1957
sailing as an AB. Brother De La
Rosa sailed 33 years. He was born
in the Philippine Islands and is a
resident of Seattle.

Ernest T. Leckrone, 69, joined the
Union in the port of Elberta, Mich,
in 1955 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Leckrone sailed 22
years. He was born in Brethren,
Mich, and is a resident of Copemish,
Mich.

Eugene J. Ackcrman, 67, joined
the Union in the port of Seattle in
; 1957 sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Ackerman sailed for 34 years. He
was born in Chicago, 111. and is a
' resident of Seattle,

Joseph C. Gilchrist, 67, joined
the Union in the port of Mobile in
1956 sailing as an oiler for the Radcliffe Materials Co. Brother Gilchrist
was born in Allen-Whatley, Ala. and
is a resident of Grove Hill, Ala.

Marvin J. Blanton, 62, joined the
Union in 1944 in the port of Jack­
sonville sailing as a bosun. Brother
Blanton sailed 30 years. He was
born in Alabama and is a resident
of Willis, Tex.

Henry E. Caswell, 66, joined the
SlU in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing on the Great Lakes as a fireman-watertender. Brother Caswell
sailed 20 years. He also sailed for
the U.S. Navy Seabees in World War
II. He was born in St. Augustine,
Fla. and is a resident of Alpena,
Mich.

Pablo LaTorre, 59, joined the
Union in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief cook. Brother
LaTorre sailed 36 years, part of that
time on the Bull Line. He was om
the picket line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike, the 1965 District
Council 37 strike and in a 1971 beef.
Seafarer LaTorre is also an amateur
fisherman. Born in Puerto Rico, he
is a resident of Staten Island, N.Y.

Andrew A. Treschak, 70, joined
the SlU in the port of Cleveland in
1960 sailing on the Great Lakes as
a coal passer as well as in the steward
department for the Kinsman Marine
Transport Co. for 36 years. Brother
Treschak was born in Pennsylvania
i and is a resident of Parma, Ohio.

Walter D. Makin, 56, joined the
Union in 1944 in the port of New
York sailing as a cook for 32 years.
Brother Makin upgraded at the
Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship in Piney Point, Md. He was
born in Alabama and is a resident
of Robertsdale, Ala.

Delaware P. Eldemire, 57, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of New
York sailing as a bosun. Brother
Eldemire sailed 34 years and hit the
bricks in the 1946 maritime strike
and Wall St. beef. He was born in
Cayman Brae, B.W.l. and is a resi­
dent of Tampa.

Gilbert T. Beloy, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1967
sailing as a third cook. Brother Beloy
sailed 26 years, is a U.S. Army vet­
eran of World War II and is also an
automobile mechanic. Born in the
Philippines, he is a resident of Seattle.
James Robinson, 54, joined the
Union in 1946 in the port of Jack­
sonville sailing as a bosun. Brother
Robinson sailed 34 years, rode the
Bull Line and walked the picketline
in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike. He
was born in Alabama and is a resi­
dent of Red Bay, Ala.
John S. Sweeney, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of Wilmington in
1956 sailing as a bosun. Brother
Sweeney sailed 46 years, graduated
from the HLSS Quartermaster Recertification Course in 1972 and is a
veteran of the pre-World War II U.S.
Navy. He was born in South Dakota
and is a resident of Newark. N.J.
V

Seafarers Log

-tr

'&lt;1

�t

Money Due From Ogden Marine, Inc.
Ogden Marine, Inc. has informed us
that the following SW members have
unclaimed wages due them for retroac­
tive contract increases.
If your name appears, the company
asks that you send a request to its office
stating name, Social Security number
and current mailing address. The ad­
dress of the company is: Ogden Marine,
Inc., 280 Park Ave., New York, N.Y.
10017.

Name
Raymond A. Clemente
Terry Flemmings
Alex A. Jaradie
Edwin D. Johnson
Steven C. Burch
Dennis R. Oblander
Jack Rosenberg
Arthur Shedrick Jr.
John F. Short
Francis E. Smith
Alfred Torres
Fred G. Anderson
Robert J. Aumiller
William C. Baker
James Buggs
Isaias Cambronero
Jean Cropeau
Martin T. Dale
Gordon E. Dalman
Jonathan Dierenfeld
Albert W. Dykes
David J. Finneras Jr.
Paul Giron
Gerard M. Halligan
Thomas Hankins
Carl Harcrow Jr.
Charles L. Lester
Wilson McAvoy
Edward J. McMaster
Ray C. Miller
Raymond J. Montalbo Jr.
Salen N. Muthana
John Neff
Rafael M. Pereira
Claudie E. Pickle
Tommie R. Sanford
Percival L. Shauger
Richard J. Sherman
Nicholas R. Tatar
Alex R. Vasquez
Victor Vasquez
Thomas J. Walker
Carthel Williams
Thomas J. King
Musaid M. Abdulla
Alcus J. Brown
William P. Connerty
Bart H. Dawson
Michael E. Gay
Robert E. Graham
Vincente Guzman
Alfred R. Haskins
Douglas A. Heller
Richard H. Huford
Harold V. King
Michael L. Mefferd
Bobby L. Messerall
William R. Proctor
Ernesto Ramirez
Carlos R. Soto
Ruben Velez
Gerald M. Westphal
Patrick J. Dorrian
Stanley L. George
Jimmie L. Morris
Julian Sawyer
Robert G. Swander
Thomas C. Taylor
James A. Waller
Raymond Baker
David H. Berger
Carlos CoeUo
James Gardiner
Eugene T. Grantham
Dewitt Haynes Jr.
Victor E. Isaulo
Lionel Jackson
George F. Kimbrell
Willie J. Kitchen
Alejandro Martinez
Sam Morris
James E. Nooman
Stanley L. Palprey
Paul B. Powers
Ernest
Ross

January, 1977

Ship
Albany
Albany
Albany
Albany
Albany
Albany
Albany
Albany
Albany
Albany
Albany
Connecticut
•• Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
Merrimac
Merrimac
Merrimac
Merrimac
Merrimac
Merrimac
Merrin^
Missouri
Missouri ,
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri

Harmando Salazar
Richard Smallwood
HulunWare
Ernest Waters
Eddie Jackson
Robert J. Bird
Wayne Carpenter
John Chestnut
Joe Clark
Philip Cogley
Clifford Feurtado
Clyde Fields
J. Fletcher
Eugene Foreman Jr.
David Gower
Haywood Green
Paul Holloway
Joseph Justus
Martin Kelly
Torry Kid Jr.
Walter Kokins
William Lewis
I.ouis McBride
Teddy McDuffie
Patrick O'Nneal
Curtis Primeaux
Tony Rabago
La France Smith
Daniel Stewart
Jimmie Szabary
Charles Thorpe
William Weekley
Sidney Wilson
Wayne Carpenter
Doyle Ellette
Bobby E. Fletcher
R. Garriss
Giles Glendenning
Jon C. Humason
E. Lasoya
Eugene McKenna
Charles Minix
Leon Norc:^k
D. Papadopoulos
Rafael J. Scarpa
Marshall Wilson
James R. Abrams
Ray D. Absher
Robert J. Aumille
Ray A. Blairl

•' /

Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Challanger
Potomac
Potomac
Potomac
Potomac
Potomac
Potomac
Potomac
Potomac
Potomac
Potomac
Potomac
Potomac
Potomac
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk

Paul E. Coursey
Maurice Culpe
Frank Cutrone
Winston Gardner
Louis A. Gracia
Jeroirie R. Haymaker
Ed. D. Henry
Konstantinous Koutouros
Samuel Miller
Augustine W. Morales
Robert H. Mullen
Guy D. Regan
Steven C. Vinson
Barry E. Broadus
Wilson H. Deal
Harry E. Fisher Jr.
Benjamin E. Fowler
Clyde Greeson
Raul L. Guerra
David C. Hume
Bernard C. Jordon
Kenneth L. Knoles
Kenneth J. Lewis
James V. McClantoe
Joe F. Martin
Edward L. Negron
Robert Sanchez
Wilbur H. Schug
Samuel A. Solomon Jr.
Rainey G. Tate
Robert S. Wolfe
Earl H. Cotton
Stephen M. Green
Francis V. Guidry
Weseley R. Herrin
Joe L. Johnson
Nolan R. Ledet
Vincent E. Monte
Ervin H. Salyers Jr.
David E. Wilson
John J. Wynne
Charles Barnett
Henry Cracknell
Ferdinand DeLeon
James Dixon
Charles Marshall
Paul Papp
Anton Ratkovich
David Rich
Harold Steen

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
Number

Nov. 25Dec. 22,1976
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
.
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums ........

' • .• :

•'

Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Mohawk
Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
. Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
Platte
Sacramento
Sacramento
Sacramento
Sacramento
Sacramento
Sacramento
Sacramento
Sacramento
Sacramento
Sacramento
Wabash
Wabash
Wabash
Wabash
Wabash
Wabash
Wabash
Wabash
Wabash

Tayloe Swan
William Tries
Arthur J. Lennon
Leon L. Abbott
Emmett L. Avery
Jose G. Bagat
John J. Duffy
Willie J. Kitchen
John Kucharski
Terence A. McNee
Davis Quinones
Pete Vasquez
James H. Brewer
Joseph L. Diosco
Frank G. Mamerto
Donald O'Neal
Luke E. Guadamud
Joseph P. Arpino
Nathaniel Ayler
Richard O. Bradford
Joseph T. Brunson
Maximo Bugawan
Douglas K. Campbell
Felix Cardova
John V. Connors
Kim Crabb
Richard Daiskcy
M. Dawson
Oliver Dotson
William M. Drew
Edward Fahle
James Flippo
Orlando Frezza
Hugo Fuentes
Robert Graham
Angel S. Hernandez
Donald J. Hewson
Howard R. Hill
William McKeon
Daniel O'Neil
Ole E. Poulson
Edward Rokicki
Dennis Ruscki
Jeffrey W. Savage
Peter K. Shaughnessy
John Shaw
Gary L. Spell
Duane Taylor
Arthur Trotter
Albert Wamback
Harold Weaver
Van Whitney
Leroy Williams
Leonard Wright

DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
.
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits Ii^ Hospital .............. :
Surgical .........................
•
JHaternity
Blood Transfusions ............... . . ...
^Jptical ..............................

MONTH
TO DATE

Amount

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

13
233
116
17
2
5,257
1
86
2

140
5,561
2,619
163
28
63,888
16
1,323
329

$ 51,500.00
233.00
348.00
3,257.05
342.00
42,056.00
126.50
2,682.99
254.40

$448,198.99
5,561.00
7,857.00
26,452.76
3,495.80
511,104.00
4,725.01
39,777.03
16,818.70

453
75
148
: 6

4,889
919
1,386
193
22
1,254

130,866.87
3,449.43
23,673.18
1,945.00
700.50
2,592.00

1,428,987.63 '
38,081.75
223,415.06
69,645.00
2,048.00
36,571.81

161
2,077
1,188
138
698
5
40
8
24,930

63,000.00
28,717.25
3,205.50
2,897.00
1,240.91
26.00
425.15
29,910.90

609,738.45
358,915.95
51,212.53
26,832.00
19,893.60
782.79
6,876.47
2,266.00
182,973.30

107

5,025.87

42,240173

112,082
30,525
17,829
160,436

398,475.50
1,332,216.27
914,335.97
$2,645,027,74

4,164,471.36
7,724,758.23
8,471,072.27
$20,360,301.86

YEAR
TO DATE

S

87

Wabash
Wabash
Willamette
Willamette
Willamette
Willamette
Willamette
Willamette
Willamette
Willamette
Willamette
Willamette
Rio Grande
Rio Grande
Rio Grande
Rio Grande
Rio Grande
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon
Yukon

•
/

-'wA

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
•
'i'

•

•

K,.

•

" -.n

-•V•t'i'- '--' T.'ei.

Hospifial &amp; Hospital Extru .......... V...'
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical . .••..........................
^Jptical
Blood Transfusions
..........
Special Equipment ,...................
l^ental ..............................
Supplemental Medicare Premiums ........

..

v"
ic. -v''

223
90
15
41
1
4 •
4,095

10
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers ^VcIfare Plan ............ ; 10^996
5,226
Total Seafarers Pension Plan .. . . .. .. . . . .
1,985
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan ...........
18,207
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

. •' •
r'.-y,

"•'rW-

• ''-'rli
• -i'':

Page 29

/

f •III
Vl

m
1

�tttOmawim
^

-y

^

y

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS

ALPENA, Mich

675 4 Ave., Bklyo. 11232
(212) HV 9-6600 •
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TI. 3-9259
CHICAGO, III.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich..
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala. ...IS. Lawrence St 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va.. . ;
115 3 St. 23510
(804)622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky.
.225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, CaUf.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Junco.s,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash.. ..... .2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravols Ave. 63116
(314)752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. . 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813)870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419)248-3691
Wn.MINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935
•••••• •••••• ••••%

%•••• ••••••.••%% VvVSV.

Shipping at SIU A &amp; G deep sea
ports picked up slightly last month
as 1,442 Seafarers shipped out, an
increase of about 25 jobs over the
previous month. Shipping has been
stable at most ports for the past
year, and the outlook for shipping
in 1977 is fair to good at all ports.

Page 30

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DEC. 1-31, 1976
Port
Boston

0
9
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
1
20

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
.0
1
0
15
0
1
25

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
8
143
16
53
23
13
55
139
51
59
28
58
18
107
0
3
774

3
18
5
7
5
2
4
16
0
1
3
2
2
7
0
0
75

0
8
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
0
0
14

2
152
14
41
25
13
43
117
42
55
25
38
16
88
0
2
673

2
30
7
10
6
2
11
15
4
14
4
12
2
10
0
0
129

0
5
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
5
0
0,
14

2
60
10
20
24
7
31
73
20
28
9
16
8
44
0
2
354

1
6
1
4
3
0
2
3
0
2
1
5
1
1
0
0
30

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2

1
53
13
30
12
5
25
61
19
34
8
18
16
29
0
1
325

3
121
26
40
26
11
35
75
23
30
13
23
13
49
0
2
490

4
57
0
16
1
1
0
0
2
3
3
1
2
14
0
0
104

120
542
924
451
67
2,126
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month,
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

724

134

•2
14
2
4
5
3
4
11
1
1
4
2
3
9
0
0
65

6
78
8
27
17
11
23
69
43
40
17
42
16
95
0
3
495

New York .-. ..
Philadelphia .
Baltimore ...
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans .
Jacksonville . .
San Francisco
Wilmington . .
Seattle .;....
Puerto Rico . .
Houston ....
Piney Point . .
Yokohama . . .
Totals ..!...

4
36
7
9
5
5
2
29
3
7
5
8
5
24
4
0
153

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa . . .'
Mobile .'
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

6
75
4
15
5
4
8
62
38
37
13
34
16
81
0
2
400

2
14
5
6
4
4
4
9
3
8
4
12
5
8
0
0
88

1
89
7

'

". .

15
10
27
66
30
40
14
38
10
65
0
2

0
4
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
2
12-

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore .
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals . . . .
Port
Boston ....
New York . . .
Philadelphia
Baltimore . .
Norfolk .....
Tampa .....
Mobile . . . . .
New Orleans
Jacksonville .
San Francisco
Wilmihgtori .
Seattle . ^ . . .
Puerto Rico .
Houston .
Piney Point .
Yokohama ..
Totals
Totals All Departments

9
38
6
5
2
5
2
21
8
11
6
11
5
15
5
1
150

2
61
5
23
3
1
18
47
16
40
13
24
9
40
0
2
304

0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
. 0
11
0
0
16

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
4
0
1
1
0
1
3
0
1
1
5
1
1
4 .
0
23

3
45
6
13
12
6
13
38
17
15
7
12
8
30
0
0
225

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2

2
41
6
16
1
3
5
38
16
23
4
17
13
35
0
0
220

1
34
7
5 ,
1
2
2
24
7
14
5
10
10
10
16
0
148

3
0
0
1

• 0

0
0
0
1
2
0
6
0
13
0
0
26

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
32
6
21
7
3
11
46
22
22
8
18
13
32
0
0
242
1,406

8
78
16
23
12
12
13
45
21
29
9
30
12
36
21
1
366
-

5
30
0
9
1
0
0
0
1
4
2
12 :
0 ^
22
0
0
86

-3-.

Seafarers Log

�Pensioner
Juan Pola, Jr., 68,
died on July 18. Bro­
ther Pola joined the
Union in 1944 in
Puerto Rico sailing
as a chief steward.
He was on the picket
line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike. Born in Puerto Rico, he
was a resident of the Bronx, New York
City. Surviving are his widow, Isabel;
two sons, Juan I and Juan II, and two
daughters, Lydia of New York City and
Nilda.
Pensioner
Brian Byrne, 78, died
of a ruptured artery
in St. Joseph's Hospital, Chicago, on
June 1. Brother
Byrne joined the un­
ion in the port of
Chicago in 1961 sail­
ing as a deckhand, oiler and tugboat
cook for the Great Lakes Towing Co.
from 1957 to 1966 and for the City of
Chicago from 1949 to 1956. He was
born in Ireland and was a resident of
Chicago. Burial was in All Saints Cem­
etery, Desplaines, III. Surviving are his
widow, Madge, of Park Ridge, 111.; two
sons, Bernard and John, and a daugh­
ter, Peggy.
Pensioner
John G. Avery, 65,
died of a heart attack
on arrival at the Uni­
versity of South Ala­
bama Medical Cen­
ter, Mobile on May
26. Brother Avery
joined the union
in 1956 in the port of Mobile
sailing as an AB for the Mobile Towing
Co. He was born in Baldwin, Mich, and
was a resident of Mobile. Burial was in
Mobile Memorial Gardens Cemetery.
Surviving are his daughter and son-inlaw, Mr. and Mrs. Donald E. and Donna
Beck, and his sister, Mrs. Lora Frost,
all of Monroe, Mich.
Pensioner John R.
Marchant, 87,
drowned in the Eliza­
beth River, Norfolk
on June 21. Brother
Marchant joined the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1959 sail11' ing as a bridgetender
for the Chesapeake &amp; Ohio Railroad
Yard from 1924 to 1967. He was born
in Mathews, Va. and was a resident of
Norfolk. Interment was in Forest Lawn
Cemetery, Norfolk. Surviving are a
brother, Tom of Norfolk; a sister, Mrs.
Winnie Ashburn of Weems, Va.; a
nephew, W. B. Marchant, Jr. of Co­
lonial Beach, Va., and a niece, Ms.
Frances M. Baker of Maple Grove, Va.
WUUam A. Brooks, 55, died in Mo­
bile in July. Brother Brooks joined, the
SIU in the port of Savannah in 1952
sailing as an OS. He sailed 25 years. A
native of Alabama, he was a resident of
Mobile. Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Min­
nie R. Wilson of Montgomery, Ala.

January, 1977

Matthew C. Yelland, 21, died on
July 31. Brother Yel-land joined the SIU
in the port of Hous­
ton in 1974 follow­
ing his graduation
from the HLSS. Sea­
farer Yelland sailed
in the steward department. He was a
former fisherman. Seafarer Yelland,
who also sailed as an OS, was born in
Blackfoot, Idaho and was a resident of
Ellensburg, Wash. Surviving are his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Yelland,
and three brothers, all of Ellensburg.
Pensioner Frank
H. Tyre, 73, passed
away on June 30.
Brother Tyre joined
the Union in the port
of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a tug
fireman for the P. F.
Martin Co. from 1942
to 1968 and for the American Dredge
Co. in 1941. He was born in Delaware
and was a resident of Selbyville, Del.
Surviving are his widow, Marion; a son,
Lemuel, and a daughter, Sally Mae.
Herman M. "Bus­
ter" Bryant, 50, died
of a heart attack in
Fraser Memorial
Hospital, Macclenny,
Fla. on May 26.
Brother Bryant
joined the SIU in
1950 in the port of
New York sailing as an AB. He sailed
for 27 years and was a veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps in World War II.
Born in Georgia, he was a resident of
St. George, Ga. Interment was in North
Prong Cemetery, Baker County, Fla.
Surviving are his widow, Faye; his
mother, Jane of Jacksonville, Fla.; his
father, Henry of St. George, and a
brother. Bud.

Pensioner Jack C.
Trosclair, 44, suc­
cumbed to heart fail­
ure in the Mobile
General Hospital on
Dec. 14, 1974.
Brother
Trosclair
joined the Union in
1947 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a bosun. He sailed 24
years. A native of Mobile, he was a resi­
dent there. Interment was in Serenity
Memorial Gardens Cemetery, Mobile.
Surviving are his widow, Jean Ann; a
daughter, Jacqueline; his mother, Mrs.
Virgie Massingale of Mobile; a niece,
Tenna Joy Harden; a stepson,'Broe E.
W. Miller, and a stepdaughter, Rhonda
F. McNeil.
Pensioner Anthony J. Arcediano,
74, died of lung failure in Hackenshck
(N.J.) Hospital on Nov. 8. Brother Ar­
cediano joined the Union in the port of
New York in 1963 sailing as a deck­
hand for the Erie-Lackawanna Railroad
until 1966. He had sailed for the Penn
Central Railroad from 1923 to 1926.
He was born in Castelbuono, Italy, was
a naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident
of Hoboken, N.J. Burial was in Holy
Name Cemetery, Jersey City, N.J. Sur­
viving are his widow, Anna and four
daughters, Mrs. Antoinette Donaldson,
Olympia, Mrs. Catherine Hilke, and
Mrs. Anna Parry.
John L. Svarny, 68, died on Nov. 18.
Brother Svarny joined the Union in the
port of Duluth in 1953 sailing as a fireman-watertender for the American
Steamship Co. in 1965, for Kinsman
Marine in 1969 and for the Reiss
Steamship Co. from 1969 to 1972. He
sailed 46 years. Brother Svarny was
born in Homestead, Pa. and was a resi­
dent,of South Range, Wise. Surviving
are his widow, Delores; a stepson,
Bruce A. Baitylla, and two sisters, Mrs.
Betty Szymarek of Grove City, Pa. and
Mrs. Paluine Molnar of Stoneboro, Pa.

Ben B. Williams,
65, died on July 5.
Brother Williams
joined the Union in
port of Detroit in
1957 sailing as an
oiler for the Ameri­
can Steamship Co.
and for the Boland
and Cornelius Steamship Co. He sailed
19 years and was a wounded veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. A na­
tive of Loudon County, Tenn., he was
a resident of Lenoir City, Tenn. Sur­
viving are his widow, Virginia; a son,
James of Lenoir City, and a sister, Mrs.
Fannie Hazel Griifin.
Darby M. Dixon,
52, died on July 28.
Brother Dixon joined
the Union in port
of Cleveland in 1962
sailing as a deckhand
and fireman for the
Great Lakes Towing
Co. from 1954 to
1975. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Seafarer Dixon
was born in Cleveland and was a resi­
dent there. Surviving are a son. Darby,
Jr. of Cleveland and two daughters,
Jacqueline and Sheilah.
Pensioner Waller
A. Gill, 72, died
from heart disease in
the Jersey City (N;J.)
Medical Center on
Sept. 1. Brother Gill
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a
mate for the Penn-Central Railroad
from 1927 to 1969 and as a utilityman
for the Standard Oil Co. of N.J. from
1925 to 1926. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Air Force in World War II. Born
in Jersey City, he was a resident there.
Surviving are a brother, Tom and a
sister, Mrs. Margaret Murtha, both of
Jersey City.

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes
*TOTAL REGISTERED
Ail Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DEC. 1-31, 1976

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
Alpena . .
Buffalo .
Cleveland
Detroit . .
Duluth . .
Frankfort
Chicago .
Tovals . .

«•• • •.•

Buffalo .
Cleveland

*******
» • 4"-» •&gt; • •

3
0
2
12
2
4
7
30

f'

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1

8
1
4
13
4
7
4
41

3
0
1
4
0
7
1
16

•

3
0
0
4
0
0
0
7

0
1
7
10
2
1
2
23

2,
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
1
3
9
0
•,'.. 0 , V

0
0
3-

0
2
y -0 •••
0
0
0
'%v^0 :
vJ
;rO-.'

, ' ' '• '

"S .6.

•mil
0 '
0
0
0
0
1
2

T'' •
0
0
2

? S

• • # .•

3
1
5

•

;r"--.i2

•

Q

••'• 2

0
.... .0,

10
0
2
9
2
1
2
26 .„•.

Totals All Depaitnseiits

•2,
' •• • » * •.

2

16
2
3-

s
• -s-/.:
0

0
.

,. •••• 2-'-v:.
27

-:4-

MS.-;.,:..,

1
0
1
1
0
0
0
.3.. :•

0
1
0,,
0

• -::o
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

1
0
1
7
3
3
1
16

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
0
1
2
0
1
0
7

-m

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Alpena ,;
Buffalo .
Cleveland
Detroit ; .
Duluth .,
Frankfort
Chicago .
Totals -.

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2

1
0
1
3
0
0
0
5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

1
4
16
•••Alpena • #!'.'. .'.
Buffalo
...;.. . . ^ . . .. .; . v
Cleveland
Detroit ................ ii
•
Duluth .........,..................
Frankfort ....... .
..... ....... ...
Chicago .............. ... ... .,..... •
Totals ... ...

1
0
0
2
0
1
0
4

0
0
0
0
1
0
1
2

0
0
0
0

D

0

1

3 r
2 ••••":

0

4 •

4
6
A
A .••

0
- .1. •
0
18

•:• A':
13
4
1
4

m
• v.:

87

49

12

v^^'Tdtal Registered'^eana th^^rnlser df men who ^ctHSJly regis^^
""Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Page 31

�•J': •"-agmermmBu

PONCE DE LEON (Puerto Rico
Marine Mgt.), November 1—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun R. Burton; Sec­
retary W. Nihem; Educational Director
L. Phillips; Deck Delegate Lawrence
Conticello; Engine Delegate George
Lindsay; Steward Delegate Robert
Spencer. No disputed OT. All repair
lists have been turned over to the proper
people including the captain and the
patrolman. Report to the Seafarers Log:
"Crewmembers have reported that the
Public Health Service is no longer ac­
cepting seamen for treatment in Miami,
Florida unless they have with them dis.charges from past employment, al­
though they are on a ship at the time
and have a signed master's certificate."
JACKSONVILLE (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), November 7—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun Manuel Sanchez; Secretary
H. Alexander. Some disputed OT in
steward department. Chairman spoke
to the captain who said there would be
a fire and boat drill when we pull into
port. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), November 14—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun H. B. Walters; Secre­
tary W. J. Fitch; Deck Delegate Jose
Cortez. $24.70 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. All communications re­
ceived were read and posted. Report to
the Seafarers Log: "A vote of thanks to
the Log for their good work in keeping
us posted in all shipping matters." Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port,
Norfolk.
FLOR (Altair Steamship), Novem­
ber 12—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Kenneth Gahagan; Secretary David E.
Edwards; Educational Director Eugene
P. Foreman, Jr. $12.66 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT in engine and stew­
ard departments. Chairman reported
that AB Mills and FWT Oakes were in­
volved in a motorcycle accident in Cas­
ablanca in which AB Mills lost his life
and FWT Oakes was confined to a hos­
pital.
NECHES (Mount Shipping), No­
vember 28—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun M. Cross; Secretary J. Reed; En­
gine Delegate H. Robert Hill. No
disputed OT. The Seafarers Logs were
received from New York. Report to the
Seafarers Log: "There was a discussion
between the bosun and the crew about
the Rehabilitation Center for Alcohol­
ics at Piney Point. The copy of the
Light paper was discussed and then
posted." The bosun and the crew ex­
tended to the steward and his depart­
ment a vote of thanks for a job well
done and for the fine Thanksgiving Day
dinner and supper. Next port, Port
Said.

G. W. Smith
Dave Phillips asks that you contact
him at 15578 Russell, Allen Park, Mich.
48101.
Bill Guernsey
George Arnold and Dennis ask that
you contact them at the Seattle Hall.
Roger Lee Tedesco
Dubby asks that you contact him;
not urgent.
Clarence David Simmons
Your daughter, Mrs. R. H. Sizemore,
asks that you contact her as soon as
possible at 2100 Olive, Baytown, Tex.
77520.

Page 32

ARTHUR MIDDLETON (Water­
man Steamship), November 7—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun C. R. Dammeyer; Secretary John E. Adams;
Educational Director P. Walker; Deck
Delegate Charles P. Johnson; Engine
Delegate F. A. Torres. Some disputed
OT in deck department. Brother C. L.
Engelurid was hospitalized in Bremerhaven, Germany on October 15, 1976
and Brother P. Dolan was hospitalized
in Bremerhaven, Germany on October
29, 1976. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department. Next port, Boston.

PISCES (Apex Marine), November
14—Chairman, Recertified Bosun R.
Broadus; Secretary C. Loper; Educa­
tional Director W. Weekly; Deck Dele­
gate James Waldron. No disputed OT.
Posted all communications that were
received. Report to Seafarers Log:
"About three days out of Mobile, Ala­
bama on our way to St. Croix the cap­
tain took in tow the M/V Georges of
Tampa, Florida. Dropped it off at the
Grand Cayman Island. Without his help
it would have surely sunk. The crew
did a fine job taking it in tow."
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service, November 7—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary J.
Mar; Educational Director F. Carruthers; Deck Delegate J. Long; Engine
Delegate D. Armistead; Steward Dele­
gate C. Carlson. No disputed OT.
Chairman suggested that all crewmem­
bers should read the Seafarers Log and
the literature that is brought on board.
It was suggested that mooring winches
should be put on these ships. Next port,
Yokohoma.
OGDEN CHAMPION (Ogden Ma­
rine), November 21—Chairman J.
Bermudez; Secretary S. Davis; Educa­
tional Director H. Sanford. $113 in
movie fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man reported: "Brother James West
expired on November 14 and his re­
mains were taken ashore in the Suez
Canal. A donation of $360 was made
by the crew and forwarded to his bene­
ficiary. Brother F. Pence, bosun, was
hospitalized in the port of Port Said.
Brother J. Bermudez was appointed
acting bosun. Captain Morrow noti­
fied Ogden Marine, Inc. and SlU Head­
quarters in New York." A vote of
thanks to the entire steward department
for an outstanding job done. Particu­
larly the cookqut every Saturday eve­
ning. Next port Aden, Yemen.
DELTA MEXICO (Delta Lines),
November 13—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Michael Casanueva; Secretary
Thomas Liles, Jr.; Educational Direc­
tor John James Ashley; Deck Delegate
Robert A. Christensen; Engine Dele­
gate Donald E. Sidney; Steward Dele­
gate Ellis D. Strait. $12.20 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. Chairman gave
a vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for good service and food and a
special vote of thanks to the baker for
extra baked goods. Next port Recife,
Brazil.
CAROLINA (Piierto Rico Marine
Mgt.), November 9—Chairman Recer­
tified Bosun W. Wallace; Secretary
J. Kindrat; Educational Director M.
Heckman; Deck Delegate James E.
Prater. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. Report to the Seafarers Log:
"A collection was taken up by the crew
to send flowers to the mother of a ship­
mate Glen James Jr., who died in an
automobile accident." Next port, Balti­
more.

INGER (Reynolds Metals), Novem­
ber 14—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Thomas L. Self; Secretary Duke Hall;
Educational Director Oscar Cooper;
Engine Delegate Barney Hireen; Stew­
ard Delegate Walter Cutter. $69.11 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. The last
issue of the Seafarers Log was received
and discussed by the crew. Report to
the Seafarers Log: "On the night of No­
vember 8, 1976 at 2130 hours we came
alongside a 90 foot boat named Golden
Dragon, adrift with engine breakdown.
The captain came aboard with the
broken part and chief welded it for
him. He said they were all right now so
we got underway. No pictures were
taken as we did not have a camera with
a flash to take pictures at night." Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port.
Corpus Christi.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), November 21—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Calixto Gonzalez; Sec­
retary J. Ross. $40 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment from the crew for work well done.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (SeaLand Services), November 29—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun F. A. Pehler;
Secretary S. McDonald; Educational
Director T. W. Venable; Deck Delegate
J. McPhee; Engine Delegate R. L.* L.
Elliott; Steward Delegate M. P. Cox.
Some disputed OT in engine depart­
ment. A suggestion was made to donate
money to buy more film for voyages. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for the good food and Thanksgiv­
ing meal. Report to the Seafarers Log:
"Welcomed the Seattle crew aboard on
November 8 at sea after their engine
room burned up. All hands did what
they could to make their stay as pleas­
ant as possible while enroute to Rotter­
dam. Had to hospitalize one of the
Seattle crew in the Azores and we wish
him a speedy recovery." Next port,
Houston.
DELTA SUD (Delta Steamship Co.),
November 21—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun R. Lambert; Secretary E. Vieira;
Educational Director J. C. Dial. $32 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. The cap­
tain praised the crew for their excellent
record with cargo operations and for
having three accident free voyages. A
vote of thanks was also given to the
steward department. Next port, Nor­
folk.
AQUADILLA (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), November 21—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Victor Carbone; ^cretary W. W. Reid; Educational Director
S. Wala. No disputed OT. Chairman
noted that now that the IBU and SIU
have merged the Seafarers Log will add
more pages to its publication. Also re­
quested all crewmembers to leave,all
communications that are posted on the
bulletin board for all to read. Next port,
Baltimore.

ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), November 20—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun V. T. Nielsen; Secretaiy
George W. Gibbons; Educational Di­
rector Jerry W. Dellinger; Deck Dele­
gate Frank J. Balasea. $133 in ship's
fund. $275 in movie fund. Some dis­
puted OT in engine department. Chair­
man held a discussion on the import­
ance of donating to SPAD. A vote of
thanks to the electrician for keeping the
air conditioner working in hot weather.
Also to the deck department for keep­
ing the pantry and messroom clean, and
to the steward department for a job well
done. Next port, Philadelphia.
DELTA ARGENTINA (Delta
Steamship Lines), November 21—
Chairman, Recertified Bosun Arthur
McGinnis; Secretary John H. Ratliff;
Educational Director U. H. Saunders,
Jr. Some disputed OT in deck, engine
and steward departments. $315 in
movie fund. Chairman spoke on alco­
holism and the Rehabilitation Center
in Piney Point. Also discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. A vote
of thanks to the steward department
Next port. Baton Rouge, La.
Official ship's minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels?
JOHN B. WATERMAN
SHOSHONE
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
SAN JUAN
*—*
ARECIBO
... rU)
SEA-LAND MCLEAN
BALTIMORE
WORTH
SAN FRANCISCO
VIRGO
ZAPATARANGER
GUAYAMA
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
OGDEN WILLAMETTE
COASTAL CALIFORNIA
DELORO
TAMARAGUILDEN
HUMACAO
SEA-LAND MARKET
HOUSTON
MAYAGUEZ
DELTA NORTE
MOBILE
'fit
COUNCIL GROVE
PANAMA •
: -J
SEA-LAND COMMERCE til
GALLOWAY
DELTA PARAGUAY
DELTA MAR
JAMES
SEA-LAND VENTURE" • C-i
ALEX STEPHENS

VANTAGE

o 'i

I»:LTA URUGUAY
C&lt;M.UMBIA
:
,ii:.:BOOTON' ..
vi-: .ROSE CITY
'V .
tLCWGMEACH
COUNCIL GROVE i
S^
. .••••:' -DEL SOL • • X •
. ERNA ELIZABETH
^DENDOLBHIN
X&gt;

Seafarers Log

�ke ta Memben
fki SUp^ AvcMfare
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• cHniccard
• i^eaman's papers
In addition, when ass^ping a
job the disfuitcher will comply
with die following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the ;:§IU Siilppmg
Rules:^
Within each class of seniority*
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
to all seamen who porawss
Lifeboatiiian endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. Ibe
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
vdien, hi the sole jud^irait of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."

If You've Met
Steward Dept.

-:•&gt;.

Corrected Steward Dept. Application
Due to an inadvertent printing error, a sentence on the steward assistant requirement was left out of the Steward
Department Recertification Program application printed in the December Log. We are therefore running the corrected
application below and urge all eligible members to apply for this Program as soon as possible. (If you have already sent in
the first application then there is no need to send in this one.)

STEWARD DEPARTMENT RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM
ATTACH

• •. V;- • v'-',

v.-:' • • '•

•

APPLICATION
(Please Print)

PHOTO
";v

_ "

V

Hd^vlE PORT:.

Yv-"'v.v?-'!r'.

DATE:

V' -

NAME: (In Full).
Last

First

Middle
(

ADDRESS:
Street

City, State, Zip

)

Code Phone

DATE OF BIRTH:.

SOCIAL SECURITY NO.:.

PLACE OF BIRTH:.

BOOK NUMBER:__

HEIGHT:

PRESENT SENIORITY STATUS:.

WEIGHT:

DEPARTMENT:

EYES:

RATING:

HAIR:.

LAST SIU CLINIC CARD DATE:.

• •

Any SIU member who has al­
ready met the requirements for one
of the new steward department rat­
ings as explained on the back of
the Steward Department Recertification Program application,
should send the following mate­
rial to the Vocational Department,
Lundebeig School of Seamanship,
St. Mary's County, Piney Point,
Md. 20674.
(1) a copy of your seatime, (2)
dates in which you attended the
Lundeberg School, (3) a list of the
certificates you received at the
School, (4) a photo of yourself.
The School will then send you
a card showing that you have been
recertified in the particular rating.

Deposit
in the

AMERICAN CITIZEN? Yes
IF NATURALIZED, Date: _

Blood
Bank —

Certificate No.:

IF ALIEN, Type of Alien:

Alien Registration No.:

CHIEF STWD./COST ACC'T.

[J

CHEF

•

SECOND CHEF

•

THIRD CHEF

•

STEWARD ASST.

•

DO YOU HOLD A U.S. COAST GUARD ENDORSEMENT AS A LIFEBOATMAN IN THE U.S. MER­
CHANT MARINE?
YES
NO
DATE RECEIVED
DO YOU HOLD A MARITIME ADMINISTRATION FIRE-FIGHTING CERTIFICATE?
YES.

NO.^

DATE RECEIVED

AFTS/HLSS ENTRY PROGRAM:
NO

FROM

TO.

PORT

TO

PROGRAM

HLSS/MEBA UPGRADING:
Wr

YES .

&gt; -

•

NO

FROM

-

EDUCATION

'•^

Graduated
Yes
No

Highest Grade
Completed

'' •

(

)"

(

)

Junior High .

(

)

(

;

High School

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

)

Grammar__

Type of Course
TT731'

.;rv V-.,

'
^^^^

Trade Schools .' :.:;y^y

January, 1977

•

HAVE YOU ATTENDED ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PROGRAMS?

CoIiege.or Univ..• _

It's Your Life

Place:

CHECK ONE (1) OF THE FOLLOWING RATINGS YOU WISH TO UPGRADE TO IN THE RECERTIFI­
CATION PROGRAM: (See reverse side for service requirements).

YES

SIU

No

:

^OVER—-

•

Page 33

�,^-

Troy Advises Senate Unit SIU Opposes Alaska Oil for Japan
At a recent U.S. Senate hearing, SIU
San Francisco Port Agent Steve Troy
testified to the Union's opposition to
sending Alaskan oil to Japan or other

countries. The employment of thousands of U.S. Seafarers depends upon
"the shipping demand generated by
Alaskan oil supplies moving to the U.S.

West and Gulf Coast ports," he said.
The hearing of the Senate Joint In­
terior-Commerce Committee in Los
Angeles Dec. 7, was held to discuss the

. SERVICE REQUIREMENTS
ALL CANDIDATES MUST HAVE SEATIME AND/OR TRAINING IN COMPLIANCE WITH ONE Oip
THE FOLLOWING;
Chief Stwd./Cost Acc't— (a) 12 months seatime as Chief Cook or Chef and hold a certificate of completion
from the HLS Chief Cook or Chef, Cook and Baker or Second Chef and Assistant
Cook or Third Chef Training Programs.
(b) 42 months seatime as Steward or Steward/Cook.
Chef

— (a) 18 months combined seatime as Cook and Baker or Second Chef or Second Cook,
Assistant Cook or Third Chef (12 months must have been as Cook and Baker or
Second CheO and hold a certificate of completion from the HLS Cook and Baker
or Second Chef, and Assistant Cook or Third Chef Training Programs,
(b) 18 months seatime as Chief Cook.

Second Chef

— (a) 12 months seatime as Third Cook, Assistant Cook or Third Chef and hold a
certificate of completion from "the HLS Third Cook or Third Chef Training Pro­
grams.
(b) 12 months seatime as Cook and Baker.

Third Chef

— (a) Nine months seatime as Steward Assistant and hold a certificate of completion
from the HLS Entry Rating Training Program.
(b) 12 months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook.

Steward Assistant

— (a) All seafarers must have successfully completed Entry Rating Course at the Harry
Lundeberg School and have been certified as Steward Assistant.
-

(b) 3 months seatime in any other previous Steward Department entry ratings.

Those Seafarers who hold certificates of completion from HLSS for Third Cook or Ass't. Cook, Cook arid
Baker or Chief Cook, dated April 11, 1975 or after; an appropriate Maritime Administration Fire-Fighting Cer­
tificate; and possess the service requirements stated above will automatically qualify ir) the rating they have com­
pleted without returning to the school.
LIST SEATIME REQUIREMENTS FOR YOUR APPROPRIATE PROGRAM:
Year

Vessel

Company

Rating

Signed on

Signed off

Number
of Days

-to.

. -if.

-to.
.to
-to.
-to.
-to.
.to.
.to.
.to

Mat Brown, 62,
Waterman N.O.
Steward Dead

TOTAL:
List one (1) day's seatime in last six (6) mo. &amp; ninety (90) days in last calendar year.

PORT:

DATE:.

.SIGNATURE:.
(Full Name in Ink)

At the meeting of the Steward Dept. Selection Committee, held on.
Brother

'

has been
(Approved or Disapproved)

for entry into the Steward Dept. Recertification Program for
' _s -•

SELECTION COMMITTEE
-T

•••-

surplus supplies of North Slope Alas­
kan oil that will be available when the
Alaskan Oil Pipeline opens in mid1977. It is estimated that the Prudhoe
Bay fields will produce more fuel than
is needed in the Washington, Oregon,
California market. Some oil companies
have proposed that the oil be shipped to
Xapan while oil from the Mideast na­
tions be shipped to the U.S. to fill the
gap on the East and Gulf Coasts and
Midwest.
"An oil swap with a nation such as
Japan would not only be contrary to
the nation's security interests, but
would also exchange U.S. shipyard and
shipping jobs for foreign jobs and
would increase the already rapid de­
cline in U.S. shipping employment,"
Troy declared.
He pointed out that the "U.S.-flag
independent tanker operators whose
vessels are manned by SIU seamen
have spent hundreds of millions of dol­
lars to build U.S. vessels suitable for
carrying Alaskan oil. Because the Alas­
kan pipeline was delayed by environ­
mental objections, these tankers have
been underemployed and their crews
out of work." Using foreign ships with
foreign crews to ship Alaskan oil would
make the situation worse, he said.
Because of the Jones Act, American
vessels would be put to use if Alaskan
oil is directed to the American market.
The environment and economy would
also benefit.
"In an oil swap," Brother Troy ex­
plained, "the oil companies would have
every incentive to use the cheapest
tonnage available, much of which
would be from countries with lax safety
standards . , . Many flags of conven­
ience tanker fleets have records of accideqts and oil spills that are 100 per­
cent to 300 percent worse than U.S.-flag
ships." Shipping under the American
flag would help our balance of pay­
ments situation and provide wage and
tax benefits for the economy through
salaries paid to American seamen, he
added.
U.S. flag vessels will be able to han­
dle all Alaska's oil, Troy predicted, not
only oil shipped to the West Coast but
the surplus oil that must temporarily
move to the U.S. Midwest by way of
Gulf Coast ports as well.

.

^. v,. ^

(Chairman):

Page 34

Waterman Steamship Company's
New Orleans Port Steward Mathew
Brown, 62, died of natural causes on
Dec. 1 in the Mobile (Ala.) Medicenter. He had undergone open-heart sur­
gery previously.
Brown was Waterman's New Orleans
port steward since 1965. He joined the
company in 1934 sailing as a messboy
on the SS Yaka and becoming a chief
steward in 1936.
In 1941, he became New York port
steward for Waterman until he was
named their Mobile port steward in
1955 for the Penn-Atlantic Steamship
Company, a subsidiary.
Born in Mobile, Brown was a resi­
dent there.
Burial was in Pine Crest Cemetery,
Mobile.
Surviving are his widow, Rosemary;
two sons; two daughters, Rosemary of
West Germany and Peggy of Mobile,
and four grandchildren.

Seafarers Log

ssa

�12 More'A SenioHty Upgraders
Thomas Cangro
Seafarer Thomas
Cangro first ship­
ped out in 1972
after he finished the
trainee program at
the Harry Lundeberg School. A
member of the deck
department, he
completed his AB
course in Piney Point in 1975 and re­
ceived a fire fighting certificate as well.
Brother Cangro was born and raised in
New York State and now lives in Zephyrhills, Fla.

Jay Sides
Seafarer Jay Sides
graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1972 and
began shipping out
in the engine depart­
ment. He got his
QMED ticket at the
Lundeberg School
in 1976 then stayed
on for the"A" Seniority Upgrading Pro­
gram. Born and raised in Indianapolis,
Ind., Brother Sides now lives in Santa
Clara, Calif. He currently ships out of
the port of New York.

John Courtney
Seafarer John
Courtney, a mem­
ber of the engine
department, has
been shipping out
with Sill since
1969. At that time,
he graduated the
Harry Lundeberg
School in New Or­
leans. He attended the school in Piney
Point in 1975 to get his QMED en­
dorsement and returned again for a life­
boat ticket in August 1976. A native
and resident of New Orleans, he ships
out of that port.

DEEP SEA
Gary Smuck

Christopher Dowe

Seafarer Gary
Smuck graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1974 and then
shipped out in the
engine department.
That same year he
returned to the
school to get his
FOWT endorsement. A native of Balti­
more, he lives in Catonsville, Md. Bro­
ther Smuck ships out of the port of
Baltimore.

Seafarer Christo­
pher Dowe attended the Harry
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program in
1973. After gradu­
ating, he shipped
out in the engine
department. In
1975 he upgraded
to FOWT at the Lundeberg school.
Brother Dowe was born in Brooklyn,
N.Y., and raised in South Amboy, N.J.,
where he now lives. He ships out of the
port of New York.

Nathan Sumrall
Seafarer Nathan
Sumrall first went
to sea with the SlU
in 1970 after grad­
uating the Harry
Lundeberg School
in New Orleans. He
&gt; ships out in the
^ deck department.
§ In 1976 he earned
his AB ticket and lifeboat ticket at the
Piney Point school. A native and resi­
dent of Sumrall, Miss., (a town named
after his ancestors). Brother Sumrall
ships out of the port of New Orleans.

Leon Penton
Seafarer Leon
Penton began ship­
ping out with the
SIU in the engine
department after
graduating from the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1973. In
1974 he obtained
an FOWT endorse­
ment, also at the Lundeberg School.
Brother Penton was born and raised in
New Orleans. He still lives in New Or­
leans and ships out of that port.
A1 McQuade

Frank Campobasso
Seafarer Frank
Campobasso start­
ed sailing with the
SlU in 1973 after
graduating from the
Harry Lundeberg
School. He sailed in
the deck depart­
ment for two-anda-half years, then
returned to Piney Point in 1976 to get
his AB ticket. A native and resident of
Jersey City, N.J., Brother Campobasso
ships out of the port of New York.

Seafarer Al Mc­
Quade was a 1972
graduate of the
Harry Lundeberg
School trainee pro­
gram. After ship­
ping in the black
gang for several
years, he upgraded
in 1976 to FOWT
at the Piney Point school. A native and
resident of Chicago, III., Brother Mc­
Quade ships from the port of New York.

7 Graduate QMED Course

Date

....
New York
Philadelphia ....
....
Baltimore
....
Norfolk
....
Jacksonville ....
....
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans .. .
....
Mobile
San Francisco .. ....
Wilmington ....
Seattle
Piney Point ....
. ...
San Juan
Onliimhiis

Port Arthur
PufTaln

January, 1977

Seafarer Mar­
shall McGregor be­
gan sailing in 1971
when he completed
the trainee pro­
gram at the Harry
Lundeberg School.
He received his high
school equivalency
diploma there at the
same time. In 1973 he went back to
earn an AB ticket and lifeboat ticket.
However he currently ships out in the
engine department as an FOWT. Bro­
ther McGregor was born and raised in
Washington, D.C. and makes his home
in Portland, Me. He ships from all
ports, but intends to stick with the port
of New York for awhile.
Mark Folk
Seafarer Mark
Folk has been sail­
ing with the SIU
since graduating
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1974. In 1975
he returned and up­
graded to AB. He
earned FOWT and
lifeboat tickets from the Piney Point
school as well. Brother Folk, who ships
in the deck department, was born in
Charlotte, N.C. and raised in Miami,
Fla. He lives in Miami and ships from
the port of Jacksonville.

Michael Russo
Seafarer Michael
Russo started sail­
ing with the SIU in
1968. A member of
the engine depart­
ment, he obtained
his QMED endorse­
ment at the Harry
Lundeberg School
in Piney Point in
1974. In 1975 he also successfully com­
pleted the LNG Program, lifeboat train­
ing, and the Advanced Electrical Pro­
cedures Course. A native of Glendale,
Calif., Brother Russo lives in Seattle,
Wash, and .ships from that port.

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Port

Seven more Seafarers graduated from the QMED Course given at the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship at Piney Point, Md. last month. They are
(front and back I. to r.): E. Gonzalez; D. K.'Kelly; H. W. Roberts; Reid Langford;
Woodie Woodhouse; Robert Nailer, and Hans Bang.

Marshall McGregor

Qt

T DIIIQ

Jersey City

Feb. 7
Feb. 8
Feb. 9
Feb. 10
Feb. 10
Feb. 11
Feb. 14 •. .. . .
Feb. 15
Feb. 16
Feb. 17
Feb. 22
Feb. 25
Feb. 12 .....
Feb. 10
Feb. 19
Feb 15
Feb 15
. Feb. 16
Feb. 18
Feb 17
Feb. 14

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
. 2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
10:30 a.m
2:30 p.m

UIW

•

7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

...

—
—
—

...
...
...
...

—

... 7:00 p.m.
...

—

•••

_

2:30 p.m
—

,

,

—

Page 35

�gyiiai

HLSS Opens New Vocational Training Center
Less than a year after ground was
broken for new vocational education and
shop buildings at the Harry Lundeherg
School, these buildings oflicially open Jan.
1, 1977, and upgrading courses for all
Seafarers will be held in them.
The new buildings provide a total learn­
ing environment for the SIU members
who attend HL.S. The cla.ssrooms are
.spacious and modern and are equipped
with the newest learning aids and audio­
visual materials. The classrooms for
the steward department and automation
classes, for example, feature the same
facilities and equipment that would be
found on board a vessel. Quiet lounges
for studying during the Seafarers' free
time have also been incorporated into the
building.
The shop area of the new buildings is
large, well-lighted and well-ventilated, it
features a wide variety of shipboard
equipment for the on-the-job training that
is an essential part of the HLS uj)grading
courses. Electrical models, refrigeration
trainers, and individual welding l)Ooths
are among the learning aids available to
the students.

The new Vocational Center at HLSS opened for use by SIU members Jan. 1,1977.
In total, the Lundeberg School's new
vocational education areas are designed
to provide each .Seafarer who comes to the

school with the motivation, the environment, and the facilities to study and to
learn. These new buildings are one more

This modern classroom with individual work benches will be home base for QMED-any rating course.

Bill Eglinton checks out the center's Thermo King
for use in refrigeration class.

example of the SlL's continuing commit­
menl to meeting the educational needs
of each and every Seafarer.

Instructor Bill Eglinton, left, demonstrates use of
metal lathe in the new center's machine shop as
an SIU upgrader looks on.

Instructor and student confer on welding procedures in the welding area of machine shop.

Seafarers Log

Page 36

mmrn

�2 More Seafarers, Ages 55 and 34, Get High School Diplomas at HLS
Seafarers John Rozmus and Bill Eckles
have joined the ranks of members who
have completed the GED Program at the
Harry Lundeberg School and earned their
high school diplomas.
John Rozmus is 55 years old and has

been sailing since 1950. He started ship­
ping on the Great Lakes in the deck de­
partment as able seaman, but in 1961 he
switched to the engine department sailing
as oiler.
A few years ago. Brother Rozmus at-

Seafarer John Rozmus is shown working with HLS math teacher Jean Poiak
to prepare for his GED examinations.

tended HLS and received a QMED en­
dorsement. He returned to the school to
get his high school diploma for "personal
satisfaction." When asked about the pro­
gram, he commented, "It is amazing the
amount of learning the teachers can help
you with in so short a time. I could hardly
count when I came, now I haVe finished
algebra and some geometry."
Rozmus plans to continue sailing with
the SlU. "Sailing is a good life," he said,
"and the SlU has been good to my family
and me." Now that he has studied and
acquired his diploma, he is proud of the
knowledge he has attained. "I will now
know what my grandchildren are saying
when they come to me for help with their
homework. 1 will be able to understand
them and assist them."
The other new high school grad, Bill
Eckles is 34 years old and makes his home
in Philadelphia, Pa. He has been a mem­
ber of the SlU for 12 years and learned
of the GED Program from the Seafarers'
Log. He dropped out of school in the lOlh
grade and decided to come to the school
for his diploma because "I wanted to take
a college course and couldn't without my
diploma."
When asked his opinion of the pro­
gram, Brother Eckles commented, "It is
terrific—1 received a lot of personalized

help whenever I needed it.
"I would definitely recommend the
High School Equivalency Program to
others," stated Brother Eckles, "the whole
staff works together as a unit."
This is Seafarer Eckles' first visit to
the Lundeberg School. He feels that "there
is no other Union that has so much to
offer. Just being here is great for mem­
bers of the SlU . . . times are changing
and it is nice that the Union lets its mem­
bership know these changes. The school
makes this possible."
The High School Equivalency Program
at the Lundeberg School is open to all
.SIL members in good standing. If you
are interested in obtaining more informa­
tion about the program, or if would like
to enroll in it, contact your port agent,
or write the following address: Academic
Department, Harry Lundeberg School,
Piney Point, Md. 20674.

SIU Gives 7 Scholarships to Members, Dependents
Another part of the SIU's total educa­
tional program for its members is the
Union's College Scholarships Fund. Each
year the SlU awards five $10,000 fouryear scholarships, of which one is reserved
for a Union -member and four for depen­
dents of members.
The Uiiion also awards two $5,000 twoyear scholarships reserved exclusively for
members. The two-year scholarships offer
various opportunities especially for the
member who plans to keep shipping. In
such a program you may develop a trade
or skill -which would improve your per­
formance aboard ship as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job when you
are ashore.

A Lifeboatman

The $10,000 scholarships may be used
to pursue any field of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the U.S.
or its territories.

tual employment (three years for the par­
ent or guardian of dependents) on vessels
of companies signatory to the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.

In regard to our members, application
requirements are geared for the man or
woman who has been out of school for a
number of years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April of each year and the
deadline for the receipt of all applications
is usually around April 1.

• Have one day of employment on a
vessel in the six-month period immedi­
ately preceding date of application.

Eligibility requirements,are as follows:
• Have not less than two years of ac­

li,

• Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar year.
Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available for you and your de­
pendents at the local Union hall or by
writing to the Seafarers V^'elfare Plan,
College Scholarships, 275 20th St., Brook­
lyn, N.Y. 11215.

0, Gets His QMED

Tankerman

Towboat Cook
Seafarer James A. Nesler displays his
lifeboat diploma earned at the HLSS.

January, 1977

Seafarer Bill Eckles recently be­
came the ,825 th
graduate of
the Lundeberg School's High School
Equivalency Program.

Inland Boatman Charles Bauer shows
the diplomas that make him a towboat
cook.

Holding his QMED certificate from
Piney Point is Seafarer Julio Reyes.

Recertified Bosun Eugene Bousson
of New York now has his tankerman
ticket.

Page 37

�twt-

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^-Ni

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVin
DONATION
BROOKLYN, N. V. 11232

Date.

S.S. No..

. Book No..

Contributor's Name

im

Address.
City

. Zip Code

State

«I4
lloiiatcil
$I4KI
or
m
Vi V;;Y

S7S FOURTH AVENUE

SPAO is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further Its objects and purposes
Including, but not limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen,
the preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment opportunities
for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with such objects. SPAO
supports and contributes to politiclal candidates for elective office. All contributions are voluntary. No
contribution may be solicited or received becajse~pf force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union (SlUNA AGLIWD) or of employ­
ment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union
or SPAD at the above address, certified mail within thirty days of the contribution for investigation and
appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic,
political and social interests, American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.

iUorc To 8PAII

(A copy of bur report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available from the Federal
Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)

Signature of Solicitor
No.

1976

llnriiig 197ft

Port

The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 614 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our fob security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) Fund during 1976. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as dues, initiation
fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political contri­
butions. SPAD is the Union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Forty-six who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200,
nine have contributed $300, four $400, one $500, one $600 and one $1,100. The LOG is running the SPAD Honor Rolls because the Union
feels that our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected. (A copy of our report is filed with the
Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)
(Continued on following page)

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel atiy member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or Infor­
mation, he should Immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mall, return receipt requested.

Deposit in the SIU BloocI Bank — It's Your Life
Seafarers Log

Page 38
i'.
?

- &gt;•

�AbramSjR.
Acevedo, V.
Adams, P.
Adamson, R. R.
Adlum, M.
Aguiar,J.
Aguilar, A.
Air,R.
Alexander, G.
Alexander, H.
AIgabri,A.K.
Algarin, M.
Ali,N.M.
Allen,!.
Alonso, J.
Alvarez, P.
Amat, K.
Ammann, W.
Amper, P.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, D.
Anderson, E. C.
Anderson, H.
Anderson, R.
Anderson, R.
Anersono, C.
Annis, C.
Anticl, M.
Antonio, J.
Aquino, G.
Archibald, H.
Aronica, A.
\rnes, J.
Arroyo, S.
Atkinson, D.
Aubussqn, E.
Auger, E.
Avant,E.
Babkowski, T.
Badgett,J^
Barnes, A.
Baryy, D.
Bartlett,J.
Bean, C.
Beeching, M. E.
Benediet, J.
Benisy, W.
Bennett, J.
Bergeria, J.
Bernstein, A.
Biedrzycld,E.
Blonsteln,l&gt;.
Bluitt,!.
Bobalek,W.J.
Bonser, L.
Bortz, C.
Boudreau, R. J.
Bousson, E.
Boyle, D.
Boyne,D.F. Bradley, E.
Braggs, W.
Brannan, G.
Brown, G. A.
Brown,!;
Brown,!.
Bryant, B.
BnccijP. ,
Backo,J.
B«4k€,P.
Burke, T.
. Bbmetfe,K

CablMii,^

Caffey, J;

Clark, J.W.
Clausen, C.
Clifford, R.
Cofone, W.
Compton, W.
Conklln, K.
Conkiin; K.
Conner, S.
Cookmans, R.
Cooper, N.
Cooper, W. D.
Costanga, F.
Costello, M.
Courtney, J.
Craig, J. L.
Crawford, W.
Crocco, G.
Cross, M.
Cruz, A.
Dalman, G.
Dauocol, F.G.
Davis, J.
Davis, J.
Davis, J.
DeBarrios, M.
DeChamp, A.
Deguzman, F.
Denietrios, J.
Diaz, R.
Dickey, W.
Dilling, L.
Doak,W.
Dobson, T.
Dolgen, D.
Douglas, V.
Dowd, V.
Dragazis, A.
Drake, W.
Drozak, P.
DuBols, N.
Ducote, C.
Dunn, P.
DuPaola,R. Dwyer, J.
Dyer, A.
Edan, A.
£ddlns,J.
Ellis, P.

Emidy, J.
Erickson, R.
Escaiona,D.^
Espinosa, R.
Fagan, W.
Fanning, R.
Farmer, D.
Faust, J.
Fay, J.
Fayad, A.
Feris, B.
Ferrgoson,M.
Fgrshee,R.
Flaherty, W.
Fletcher, B.
Florous,C.
Forgerdn,
Foster,!.
Foti, S.
Fox, P.
Franco, P.
Frank !r.,$.
Freeman, B.
Fronnfelter, D.
Foentes, H.
Fiigitt,W.
FnlCond,S. '
Fiiiik,W.

FumkawayH.
GaUcfci^;
GalfegM,P.
Galliam,R.
fSuBhitMbK.

7VV.4;

CanipbeO,A.
C:am|il«U,A.G.
C:aU]pbeU,H.
CapitojF.J.
Caraballo,R.

Carbond,V.
Carmello,!.

Ganiy,jF;
Gaic^P«
Garcia,R.F.
Ganig8n,M.
GaskiU,H.
Gaulw,!.
Gentfle,C.
Given,M.

Ciiesire,!.

Gifford, D«

Cirignano,L.

Gioins,S.

January, 1977

GUdeweU,T.
Goff,W.

SPAD

Golder,!.

Gomez, M.
Gonzalez, C.
Gooding, H.
Gorbea,R.
Gosse, F.

Greene, H.
Grima, V.
Grinnell,!.
Gtoh, W.
Guernsey, W.
Guillen, A.
Gustavson,W.
Gutierrez, C.
Haber, E.
Hall, E.
HaU,M.
Hall,K.M.
HaU,L.
Hall,W.
Hamblet, A.
Harris,!.
Hart,D.
Hart, R.
Haskins, A.R.
Hassan, H.
Hassen, B.
Hastings, H.
Hayes, K.
Haynes,B.
Hebert,T.
Heimer, B.
Heimila, E.
Hendrick, R. G.
Hernandez, E.
Heroux, A.
Hldais,A.A.
Hlnfze,C.
Hoitt, E.
Holman, E.
Hoihayonpour, M.
Homko, S.
Hoover, G.
Horn, F.
Houchins, C. M.
Hudson, S.
Huffman, R. L.
Hufford,R.
Hussein, M.
Hutton, G.
!ovino,L.
!amsson, S.
!apper,!.
!ohnson, A.
!ohnson, C.
!ohnson,!..
!ohnson, R.
!ones,!.
!ones,!. R.
!ones, T.
!o$eph, E.
Karlak,W.
Kastina, A.
Kelly,!.
Kendrick, D.
Keomwe, S.
Kerngood,M.
Kerr,R. A.
KilIlan,W.
Kingsley,!. ' C
Kirk,!. , ;
Kitelmas,B. ^7
ICiwi«,C.
j
Kicin,A.
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Kiwner,M.
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Lampiiere,L.
Xaingford, C.R.
Lawrence, M.
Lawrence, W.
Leader, W.
;Lebda,F;,,:7t|7:
Lee,H.
Legg,!.

-

Honor Roll
!•

$1,100 Honor Roll
Christenberry, R. A.

$600 Honor Roll
Pomerlane, R.

$500 Honor Roll
Richoux,!.

$400 Honor Roll
Dryden,!.
Pansier, L.
LiUedahl,H. McFarland, D.

$300 Honor Roll
Brooks, S. T.

Conley, M., Msgr.
Apostleship of the Sea
Cunningham, W.
Ferrara,A.
Hall, P.
Morris,!.

Nielsen, K.
Paczkowski, S.
Pullian,!.

$200 Honor Roll

^

Algina,!.
Alpeda,!.
Bamman, G.
Bellinger, W.
Bergeria, S.
Bjornsson, A.
Blanton, M.
Brand, H.
Browning, G.
Bru, R.
Coker, D.
Curtis, T.

DiGiorgio,!.
Drozak, F.
Dudley, K.
Echevarria, R.
Farnen, F.
Foster, W.

Guidry, F.
Hager, B.
Hines, T.
!acobs, R.
Lesnansky, A.
Lomas, A.
Lombardo,!.
Maher, T.
McCullogh, L.
McKay, D.
Olesen, C.
Payne, O.
Pearson, A.
Polk, E.
Pulver,E.
Quinones, D.
Quinter,!.
Reck,L.
Richburg,!.
Sanaco,C.
Sanchez, R.
Saunders, L.
Seabron, S.
Stewart, E.
Terpc, K.
Ulisse,T.
Whitsitt, M.
Ziolkowski, W.

Lelonek, L.
Leo, A.
Lescovich, W.
Lessard, A.
Libby,H.
Lightfoot, R.
Lindsey, A.
IJndsey, H.
Lobodat, T.
Log Staff
Logue,!.
Loleas, P.
Lopeiz, R.
Magruder, W.
Malensky, G.
Maldonado, 0.
Manafe, D.
Mancini, R.
Mandene, S.
Marcus, M. A.
Marinelli, P.
Martin,!.
Martin,!.
Martin, T.!.
Mask,W.
Matson,!.
Matthes, B.
Matfhey, N.
Mansfield, L.
Mavdone,S.
McBean, N.
McCartney, G.
McClinton,!. I.
McDellas, C. M.
McElroy, E. L.
McGinnis, A.
McMillion, W.
McVay, H.
Mears, F.!.
Melindez, A.
Mercer,!.
Mesford, H.
Middleton,H.
Mignano, B.
Miller, C.
MitcheU,B.
Mize.C.
MoHard, C.
Mone,!.
Moneymaker, E. C.
Mongelli, F.
Mqody, O.
Mooney, E. X.
Mooney,S.
Moore, W.
Morales, H.
Morris, E.
Morris, E. W.
Morris, W.
Morrison,!.
Mortensen, O.
Mucia,!.
Munsie,!.
Myerchak,!.
Murray, R.
Myers, H.
Myrex,L.
Napoli, F.
Nash,W.
Nelson,!.
Newberry,!.
Nielsen,R.
Nielsoi,V.
Northcutt,!.

&lt;PBrien,E.
Oetfd^F,
Glurogiy,!^
01ima,W.
01»aB,F.
PackMLA.
: Pagaiio,!.

Patadino,F.
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Papaisannou, D.
Paradise, L.
Paradise, R.
Pamell,!.
Patton,S. M.
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PecqoeXjF.
iXPeralta,R.L.
Pci%z,!.

Peth,C.L.
Phaneuf, P.
PhiUips,R.
Pias,T.
Piatak, S.
Pollard, G.
PouLsen, V.
Pow,!.
Powell, S.
Praza,L.
Prentice, R.
Prevas, P.
Prevatt, C.
Prindle, D.
Prott,T.L.
Psaleh, A.
Purgvee, A.
Quanico, I.
Quiles, R.
Quinnonez, R.
Ratcliff,C.
Reed, A.
Reinosa, G. A.
Reinosa,!.
Relile,!.
Reynolds, H. T.
Rhoades, O.
Riddle, D. W.
Ries, C.
Riley, E.
Ripoll, G. M.
Rivera, A.
Roades, O. W.
Roberts, H.
Roberts,!.
Robertson, T.
Robinson,!.
Rocha, C.
Rodriguez, F.
Rodriguez,!.
Rodriguez, R.
Roe,!. T.
Rogers, G.
Rondo, C.
Rosario,P.
Roy,B.
Royal, D.
Royal,F.
Ruf, G.
Russo,M.
RuzyskI, S.
, Ryan,!.,
Ryan, N.
Sacco, M.
Sacco,!.
Saeed S.
Salazar, H.
Saleh,F.N.
Salley, R.
Sanchez, A.
Sanchez, M. E.
Sanger, A.
Santos, F.
Sapp, C.
Schawbland,!.
Schuffels,P.
Schwarz, R.
Scott, C.
Scully,!.
Seagord, E.
Sellx,F.
Selzer,R.
SdUser, S.
Seii^geiaub,B.!;
Sepulveda,R.
Serils,M.

SBa8llardicb,A.
SiuickelfonXW.
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. l%arp,G.'
SBarpiT.
Shaw,L.
Shepard, E.

Shei^n, R.
Siiolar,E.W.
$igler,M.
SOva, M.
Slpsey,R. A.
Skorupski,E.
Slatisar,K.
Siussee, W.
Smith, H.C.

Smith, R.
Smith, W.
Snyder,!.
Solomon, A.
s
Sonios, N.
Soresi, T.
Spence, B. R.
Spencer, R.
Spiegel, H.
Staples, F.
Stearns, B.
Stephens, C.
Stevens, K.
Stevens, R.
Stevens, W.
Stever, H.
Stover, M.
Strauss, H.
Stubbletield, P.
StubblefieId,W.
Stubblefird, B.
Sullivan, W.!.
Suniroll, N.
Surniann,!.
Surrick, R.
Swiderski,!.
Tanner, C.
Taylor, F. E.
Taylor, G.
Taylor,!.
Taylor, L.
Taylor, S.
Telegadas, C.
Tellez, A.
Teti, F.
Thomas,!.
Thompson, G.
Tirelli, E.
Tobin, G.
Tobio,!.
Towns, R.
Trayer,!.
Troy, S.
Turner, G.
Underwood, G. W.
Vallejo, A.
Vance, R.
Vanderlende^ D.
Varono,!.
Velazquez, W.
Velez, A.
Venzon, R.
Verano,!.
Vogel, A.
Vogel, C.
Vukmir,G.
Wagner, M.
Walker, F.
Walker, T.
Walker, W.
Wallace, E.
Wailis,!..
Walters, H.
Ward, C.
Washington, E.
Wass,K. •
Weaver, A.
Welber,H.
Wells,!.
White. F.
White, W.
Wilburn,R.
WUisch,E.
Williams, L.
Williams, S.
Wilson,B.
W3son,C.W.
Winder, R.
Wingfleld,P.G.
Winn,L.
Winquist,G.
Wolf, P.
Worley,M.
Worster,R.
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Wright, A.
Yafai,K.
Yakel,R. • : •
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Young,!.
\
Zeloy,!.
ZielwinskI, S.
Zien, T.

Page 99

�BSEAFARER^

'~i

Official pabUcatlcB t the SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION• AtUatic, Golf, Lakes aa« laUad Waters District- AFL-GIO

SlU's Philadelphia Story

The Tug Wagners Point (Curtis Bay) nudges the deep sea SlU-contracted
SS Tamara Guilden (Transport Commercial) into Pier 18.

As we neared the South Philadel­
phia waterfront on the Delaware
River at year's end on a bitter cold
mom, SlU Representative Geoi^e T.
^Fuzzy" Brannan guided cur steps to
Piers 5 and 36 'neath the Ben Frank­
lin Bridge to the Jersey shore. At the
piers we beheld some of the fugs of
SlU-contracted Curtis Bay's Blue
Diamond fleet and some of those of
the Big M Independent line with their
icy bumpers tied up at dockside on a
day before New Year's Eve.
Jumping aboard the tug Neptune
(Independent) we talked to Inland
Boatman Capt. Ray McMullen who
told us he had been marching since
he was six as a clown in the local
Mummers Parade up Broad Street on
New Year's Day—only missing four
years while he was in the Navy.
At our next stop we clambered
onto the tug Lambert Point (Cur­

I

tis Bay) where the "good" Capt. Vin­
cent M. Kelly, and Mate Earl L.
Osborne—a world traveler who, with
his wife, has driven from Scotland to
Istanbul on vacation—took us . upriver, away from a Liberian tahker
oil spill, to witness the working tug
Wagners Point (Curtis Bay), pi­
loted by Capt. John Southard, move
the SlU-manned SS Tamara
Guilden (Transport Commercial)
into Pier 18 to load on coal.
On the return tiip downriver we
spotted SlU-contracted McAllister
tugs berthing a ship, pushing sand
and gravel barges, and docking and
towing oil barges. As we completed
our journey, we saw a Taylor and
Anderson tug, also SlU-contracted,
maneuver an Interstate Oil Co. barge
across the wide river. All of this is
part of a typical day around the Phila­
delphia harbor.

-".Viv

. •: i-

Philadelphia Inland Boatmen (I. to r.) are: Cook A1 Siler of the Tug Neptune- (Independent) slicing beets for lunch; handling the wheel of the tug Lambert
Point (Curtis Bay) is Mate Earl L. Osborne; his Capt. Vincent M. Kelly poses for the camera, and over a cup of java, Capt. Ray McMullen of the- Neptune
reminisces.

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NEW SIU-CONTRACTED TANKER ZAPATA COURIER BEGINS CREWING&#13;
SIU GREAT LAKERS GET COST OF LIVING ADJUSTMENT&#13;
TWO DIE AS SLIPPED TOWLINE KNOCKS THEM INTO SAN JUAN HARBOR&#13;
MSC WON’T PAY 2 PERCENT COLA&#13;
HALL CALLS FOR OIL IMPORTS QUOTA LAW&#13;
ON TANKER DISASTERS, BRAND URGES U.S. SHIPS CARRY 30% OF OIL&#13;
JACKSONVILLE MEETING TARGETS ALCOHOLISM&#13;
UNIONS, COMPANIES WORK OUT OFFSHORE CONTRACT&#13;
AFL-CIO TO PRESS ADMINISTRATION, CONGRESS FOR $30-B JOBS PUSH&#13;
RAILROAD, ENVIRONMENTAL SUIT HALTS CONSTRUCTION OF TENN-TOM PROJECT&#13;
ICE JAMMING MISSISSIPPI RIVER IN WORST WINTER IN CENTURY&#13;
DOD SHOULD RELY MORE ON PRIVATE U.S. FLEET&#13;
AMOUNT OF PENSIONS&#13;
HEADQUARTERS NOTES&#13;
BOOK TELLS SOTRY OF HAND-BOMBER CAR FERRY, CHIEF WAWATAM&#13;
FMC GIVES OK TO JAPANESE CARGO POOLING ON WEST COAST&#13;
SCHOLARSHIP WINNER URGES AWARDEES TO CONTRIBUTE TO A FUND&#13;
WASHINGTON ACTIVITIES &#13;
U.S. RATIFIES U.N. ’72 RULES-OF-ROAD CONVENTION ON COLLISIONS&#13;
4 U.S. (2 SIUNA) TUNA FIRMS FILE FOR FOREIGN FLAGS&#13;
SIUNA-BACKED FISHERMAN LAWS IMPRESSIVE&#13;
SCOTTIE AUBUSSON, WHO CAME VIA TORPEDO, RETIRES&#13;
MOBILE PORT AGENT LOUIS ‘BLACKIE’ NEIRA, 59, RETIRES&#13;
STUDY FINDS SHIPS WITH MPAS REPORT LESS ILL, INJURED&#13;
SEA TRAINING IN MEDICINE OKD BY ILO&#13;
CAB DRIVERS RALLY&#13;
COST-OF-LIVING ADJUSTMENT UPS SCALE 2 PERCENT&#13;
SIU’S PARTICIPATION IN ILO, IMCO, ITF GIVES UNION MORE CLOUT&#13;
HALL CALLS FOR OIL IMPORTS QUOTA LAW&#13;
DONALD CUBIC, FORMER UNION OFFICIAL, PASSES AWAY&#13;
A REVIEW OF THE YEAR 1976 AS SEEN&#13;
WARNING TO SEAFERS YOUNG AND OLD: DRUG POSSESSION MEANS LOSS OF SEAMAN’S PAPERS&#13;
$3-M IN POT, 7 SEIZED ON FLORIDA BOAT; $631-M, 21,000 IN ‘76&#13;
GET THESE SHIPS OFF THE HIGH SEA&#13;
SEAFARERS 1976 TAX INFORMATION&#13;
MONEY DUE FROM OGDEN MARINE, INC. &#13;
TROY ADVISES SENATE UNIT SIU OPPOSES ALASKA OIL FOR JAPAN&#13;
HLSS OPENS NEW VOCATIONAL TRAINING CENTER&#13;
2 MORE SEAFARERS, AGES 55 AND 34, GET HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMAS AT HLS&#13;
SIU GIVES 7 SCHOLARSHIPS TO MEMBERS, DEPENDENTS&#13;
SIU’S PHILADELPHIA STORY&#13;
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37867">
                <text>Newsprint</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Vol. XXXIX, No. 1</text>
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..J

./

1

I

i

„,. At the mid-winter meeting of-the.I^rlttrrra Trades Department, SlU President..,
|v Paul Hall (far right), who Is also president of the MID, met with Carlos'Romefp:;;
• Barcelo (far left) governor of Puerto Rtco, and F. Ray Marshall (oenler), C/.S,
kSecre^tary of Labor. Both'men addressed the Board. . ,
......

-

�• V
ii '•

•i

Lakes Coast Guard to Study Training, Manning

Drozak Asks for Crew Wellbeing at Safety Seminar
The SIU will present its position on
vessel manning, crew qualifications and
occupational safety on the Great Lakes

GREAT LAKES
at a seminar in Cleveland, Ohio, Mar. 2.
At first, these issues were not going
to be discussed at the Marine Industry
Seminar which is sponsored by the 9th
U.S. Coast Guard District (Great

Lakes). But when the SIU was invited
to attend. Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak pointed out that it is
impossible to talk about marine safety
while ignoring the wellbeing of the
crew.
In a letter to Rear Adm. J. S. Gracey,
commander of the 9th Coast Guard
District, Drozak said, "The Seafarers
Union believes that in view of recent
tragic accidents on the Lakes, the sub­
ject of marine safety is a vital one.

1977 Marks 20lh Year of
Lundeberg Death
This year marks the 20th anniversary
of the untimely death of the SIUNA's
first president and founder, Harry
Lundeberg, who died of a heart attack
at the age of 56 on Jan. 28, 1957 in
Peninsula Hospital, San Francisco,
Calif.
A leading figure in the revival of
maritime unions dating back to the early
1930's, he led a seamen's strike on the
West Coast in 1934. Lundeberg suc­
ceeded pioneer Andrew Furuseth as
secretary of the Sailors Union of the
Pacific in 1936. Furuseth passed away
in 1938.
Like Furuseth, who authored the
1915 Seamen's Act, Lundeberg was
born near Oslo, Norway. His father and
three of his brothers had been seafarers
and he went to sea at 10. During World
War I, he rode English nitro ships which
were torpedoed from under him a few
times. He sailed on nine different for­
eign-flag ships until he settled in the
port of Seattle in 1919 transferring from
the Australian Seamen's Union to the
SUP.

Safety not only encompasses the hard­
ware aboard the ship but the training
and qualifications of the crew as well."
He recommended that a special
workshop cover "Crew qualifications,
including the training of AB's on the
Lakes and the use of QMED's in the
engine room; the safety of Great Lakes
operations and the need to provide
greater protection for Lakes' crews dur­
ing an accident, and the need for estab­
lishing occupational safety and health
criteria for the Lakes fleet in such areas
as sanitation and food service arrange­
ments." The additional workshop was
then added to the agenda.
At the session, there will be speeches
on topics chosen by the Coast Guard,

including commercial vessel safety and
loading, tank venting and sewage, ports
and waterways safety, pollution pre­
vention and LORAN-C.
Aside from the workshop suggested
by the SIU, other scheduled workshops
will include the handling of hazardous
materials, vessel construction and modi­
fication, and handling pollution inci­
dents.
Jack Bluitt, SIU Detroit port agent
will attend the seminar, along with
George Telegadas, SIU representative
in Cleveland, and Byron Kelley, Great
Lakes area director for the inland wa­
ters. Representatives from other mari­
time unions on the Lakes will be there
as well.

Union Wins Arbitration Case to
Haye Tug Captain Reinstated
A Philadelphia arbitrator has ordered
the Interocean Transport Co. (Mariner
Towing) to reinstate SIU Boatman
Leslie Collier as senior captain of the
tug Voyager II with full back pay and

Harry Lundeberg
A great organizer, Lundeberg be­
came SUP Seattle port agent in 1934
a year after he became a U.S. citizen.
In 1938 he founded the SIUNA and in
1941 the A &amp; G was born.
Lundeberg never forgot he was a
sailor. Visiting his family in Norway in
1947 after a 30-year hiatus, he shipped
out as an A B on the SS Marine Jumper
working for his passage roundtrip.

full seniority, while at the same time
rejecting the company's contention that
it could freely demote licensed person­
nel without sufficient cause.
Brother Collier was originally pro­
moted to captain under provisions of
the SIU contract in 1974, and to senior
captain the following year. However,
on Sept. lOj 1976 the company notified
him he was being demoted to mate and
transferred from the company's Gulf
fleet to its Atlantic fleet.

Collier contacted the SIU which immediately filed a grievance. The arbitration hearing was held on Nov. 30,
1976 and the ruling was handed down
last month.
In his ruling, the arbitrator con­
cluded that Collier was demoted with­
out just cause, stating that "the over­
whelming weight of the evidence dis­
closed that Captain Collier maintained
his concern for the safe operation of
the vessel, his loyalty to the company,
and his sense of professionalism despite
the lack of cooperation afforded to him
by his superior. The inevitable conclu­
sion is that Collier was wrongfully de­
moted
"
The arbitrator also ordered the com­
pany to reimburse Collier for the .ex­
penses he incurred in processing his
grievance.

AFL—CIO Statement on Alaska Gas Pipeline Route
As this issue of the Log went to press, SIU President Paul Hall was attending the mid-winter meeting of the AFL-CIO Executive Council at which a number of vital
labor issues were taken up. Instead of President Hall's usual column, this month "we are reprinting action taken by the AFL-CIO Executive Council on the Alaskan
gas pipeline route. A related article, concerning President Hall'sf news conference early this month on the gas pipeline, can be found on page 3.
Statement by the AFL-CIO
Executive Conucil
on
Alaska P^line Route
Febniary 25,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
The nation's need for new energy
supplies has been compounded by
the effects of the harsh weather con­
ditions which have raised the demand
for fuel supplies to unprecedented
levels. The dual effects of the cold
winter in the U.S. east and midwest,

AFL-CIO Acts On
Maritime issues
At the time the Log was going
to press, a number of maritime is­
sues were acted upon by the AFL- .
CIO Executive Council which was
meeting in Bal Ilail&gt;our, Fla.
A full report on all these actions
will be printed in the next issue of
the Seafarers Log,

coupled with the drought on the West
Coast, have produced economic
chaos that has affected the nation's
vital industries and many homes.
In the early months of this year
hundreds of thousands of American
workers have been temporarily and
in many cases permanently thrown
out of work because of the lack of
adequate energy supplies, particu­
larly natural gas. In the West the con­
tinuing drought has not only caused
economic problems but threatens the
supply of cheap hydroelectric power
which is the basis for the operation
of many industries in the West.
These problems have heightened
and dramatized the immediate need
for additional energy sources, of
which natural gas is in the shortest
supply. One of the most immediately
available new sources of energy for
the U.S. are the huge reserves of
natural gas available on the North.
Slope of Alaska. The production of
this gas would make a major contri­
bution towards the nation's efforts to

become more self-reliant in its energy
supplies.
There are three proposals now
being considered by the Administra­
tion for moving Alaska gas to con­
sumers in the lower 48 states. Of the
three only one would be entirely un­
der U.S. control. This is the TransAlaska gas route. The line would
largely parallel the Alaska oil line
across Aaska and would involve the
construction of a complex of gasifi­
cation and liquefication facilities as
well as a fleet of liquid natural gas
vessels to carry the gas to the U.S.
West Coast. The other two lines both
involve gas pipelines across Canada.
The decision on which of these
three lines the Administration will
support will be made by the President
later this year. The President's de­
cision will then be forwarded to Con­
gress for it to approve or disapprove.
Of the three proposed routes, the
Trans-Alaska line will provide the
maximum job benefits in Alaska as
well as in the lower 48 states, par­

ticularly during the construction in
U.S. yards of the fleet of LNG ves­
sels needed to carry the gas. The line
would employ over 44,000 construc­
tion, trade and shipyard workers dur­
ing the peak construction phase. In
addition the Alaska gas line, because
it would use many of the facilities
built for the Alaska, oil pipeline,
could be constructed sooner than
the two competing routes across
Canada.
As important as the employment
benefits are, however, the need to
obtain secure supplies of gas for the
lower 48 states as soon as possible
to meet the present shortage clearly
transcends all other considerations.
On this basis also the Trans-Alaska
line is clearly superior.
Therefore, the AFL-CIO urges
the Administration to approve the
Trans-Alaska gas route in order to
assure the expedited availability of
the secure new gas supplies that will
increase U.S^ energy self-reliance.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District. AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 2, February, 1977.

Brooklyn N.Y.

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�At Mid-Winter Meeting

AfTD Calls for Cargo Policy for U.S. Fleet
At their mid-winter meeting, the Ex­
ecutive Board of the Maritime Trades
Department of the AFL-CIO called for
the development of a national cargo
policy that would assure the American
fleet a substantial share of U.S. cargoes
in all the trade routes of the world.
In their list of maritime legislative
goals, the 43-union group called a cargo
policy "the foremost priority for the
maritime industry". The meeting,
chaired by SIU President Paul Hall who
is also president of the MTD, was held
Feb. 17-18 in Bal Harbour, Fla.
For full details of the MTD Executive
Board meeting see the special supple­
ment in this Log.
A fair share of cargo could be guar­
anteed, the Board said, through a law
requiring that 30 percent of U.S. oil
imports be carried on U.S. ships. Simi­
lar legislation was pocket vetoed by
President Gerald Ford in 1974. The
Board also recommended bilateral
agreements with U.S. trading partners
granting American bottoms a substan­
tial share of U.S. dry bulk cargo and
the use of American vessels in Federal
programs.
Two of the guest speakers. Congress­
man John Murphy (D-NY) and Con­
gressman Leo Zeferetti (D-NY) called
for cargo preference legislation as the

way to revitalize the American Mer­
chant Marine.
The Executive Board also condemned
tax breaks for runaway-flag vessels
which are owned by U.S. companies but
registered in countries where taxes and
safety regulations are "virtually non­
existent". The idea that these vessels
would be available to the U.S. in a time
of emergency is a myth, it said.

Support for Jones Act
Support for the Jones Act was re­
affirmed during the meeting when the
labor leaders urged that cargo between
the Virgin Islands and the U.S. main­
land be carried on American-flag ships.
They also reaffirmed their support for
operating and construction differential
subsidies to keep the U.S. fleet com­
petitive in the world market.

SIU President Paul Hall, left, who is President of the MTD, chaired the MTD
Executive Board Meeting on Feb. 17-18. Sitting next to him is O. William
Moody, Jr., administrator of the MTD.

An active U.S. Merchant Marine
would maintain jobs for present workers
and create jobs for those who are now
without work, according to a booklet
issued at the meeting entitled "Martime
Incentives: Job Stimulus for the U.S.
Economy."
On related issues, the MTD Execu­
tive Board took a firm stand in favor
of an all-American route for transport­
ing natural gas from Alaska's north
slope to the lower 48 states. This would
involve an all-Alaska pipeline route and
a fleet of U.S.-flag liquid natural gas
tankers.
The Board condemned the Coast
Guard for failing to enforce the Occu­
pational Safety and Health Act on
board ships and spoke out against tolls
on the St. Lawrence Seaway.
At the meeting, the MTD presented
an outline for a rational and coordinated
energy policy for the United States.
Board members also repeated their
support for the continued operation of
the eight remaining U.S. Public Health
Service Hospitals.
Labor issues and international trade
were also discussed and many promi­
nent leaders spoke including Carlos
Romero Barcelo, the governor of Puerto
Rico, and F. Ray Marshall, Secretary
of Labor.

Hall Urges Approval for All-Alaska Cas Pipeline
WASHINGTON, D.C.—At a press
conference held here Feb. 2, SIU Presi­
dent Paul Hall strongly urged the Fed­
eral Power Commission, the President
and Congress to approve an all-American delivery system to bring natural gas
from Alaska's North Slope to the lower

48 states. He criticized the Feb. 1 deci­
sion of Federal Power Commission Ad­
ministrative Law Judge Nahum Litt who
ruled in favor of the trans-Canada pipe­
line route proposed by the Alaskan
Arctic Gas Pipeline Co. (Arctic).
A third proposal sponsored by the

Apply Now For Steward Program
All steward department members
are reminded that the first class of
the Steward Department Recertlficatlon Prt^am will begin on Apr. 11,
1977 at the Lundebei^ School.
This new vocational education
program has something for just about
everyone in the steward department.
For our younger members, the pro­
gram offers a unique opportunity to
upgrade to higher ratings and higher
pay while at the same time building
a solid career and a lifetime of job
security in this important shipboard
department.
For our older members who have
already been sailing as chief steward,
the program offers the opportunity to

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities

Page 9

Union News
San Francisco meeting ....Page 4
Page 7
Headquarters Notes ..
Brotherhood in Action .. .Page29
Lakes Picture
Page 14
Inland Lines
Page
13
At Sea-Ashore
Trustee meeting
General News
Page 13
Law of the Sea
Page 3
Gas pipeline

learn the latest methods of food prep­
aration and the newest theories of
balanced meal planning. The pro­
gram will also provide some tips on
accounting and bookkeeping as well
as some fresh ideas dn the manage­
ment of a modem shipboard galley.
Applications for the new program
have been sent to all sbips. Union
halls and members' homes. The ap­
plication was also printed in the Jan­
uary 1977 issue of the Log which
may be cut out and sent to the Lundeberg School.
Steward department members are
urged to fill out an application for
the program as soon as possible to
insure a seat in one of tbe earliest
classes. Good cooking!

Commercial tugs
Page 5
National unemployment .. .Page 6
Tuna fishing
Page 15
Grain deal
Page 6
Great Lakes meeting
Page 2
IMCO meeting
Page 8
USPHS hospitals
Page 9
Case won for captain
Page 2
Hearings on Coast Guard .. Page 7
Shipping
Around Jacksonville
harbor
Back page
Lenward Stephens
Page 5
Ships' Committees
Page 12
Ships' Digests
Page 26
Dispatchers' reports:
Great Lakes
Page 7

Alcan Pipeline Co. was ruled too un­
certain and poorly prepared to be con­
sidered in the running. In deciding
among the three projects, Judge Litt
called the all-American route proposed
by the El Paso Alaska Co. "viable".
This delivery system would parallel the
Alaska Oil Pipeline from Prudhoe Bay
to the south where the gas would be
liquified and carried in LNG tankers
to the American market. A final deci­
sion rests with the President and Con­
gress and should be made by the end of
the year.
President Hall asserted that the El
Paso proposal would deliver the muchneeded Alaskan gas at an earlier date
than could the rival proposals to bring
the gas across Canada. He cited unset­
tled Canadian native claims, opposition
to crossing the Arctic Wildlife Range
and financing difficulties as delaying
factors. But from his point of view, the
major obstacle was the unsettled Cana­
dian political situation.
Criticizes Dependence
Hall criticized continued heavy U.S.
dependence on foreign fuels and for­
eign-flagships and noted that placing

U.S. natural gas supplies in Canadian
hands would only increase the problem.
It's basically "a political decision", he
said.
"But most important," Hall stressed,
"are the overwhelming economic bene­
fits of the all-American proposal." El
Paso's project would invest $8-billion
directly into American goods and serv­
ices, instead of spending billions in
Canada, Japan and Western Europe as
the trans-Canadian projects are com­
mitted to do.
"The all-American line would pro­
vide 750,000 man-years of American
jobs without spending a cent of the
taxpayers' money. If there is anything
our economy needs more than these
jobs, I don't know what it is," said Hall.
"Since the American gas consumer is
paying the bill, it would be foolish not
to invest that money in American jobs
and goods," he added.
Safe Carriers
Hall then addressed the issue of the
safety of the liquified natural gas (LNG)
carriers. He said they would be the most
Continued on Page 29

Page 35
Page 15

New Pensioners
Page 31
Final Departures .Pages 32, 33, 34

Training and Upgrading
Seafarers participate
in 'A' seniority
upgrading
Page 39
Diesel course
Page 37
Courses and
application
Pages 36-37
GED graduate
Page 38
Scholarship information .. Page 38

Special Features
The SIU pension
Page 25
MTD meeting
Pages 17-24
Social Security and you .. Page 28
Brooklyn shipyard .. .Pages 10-11
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area can be found
on the following pages:
Deep Sea: 3, 5,12,13, 26, 35,39

Deep Sea
Inland Waters

Membership News
Young Boatman
Former scholarship
winner

Page 14

Inland Waters:
2, 5, 6, 14,15,
Back Page

Page 15

Great Lakes: 2, 7, 8

Page 3

February, 1977

m

'$
i.

J -

�S. F. Meeting: No Alaska Oil for Japan

'•* sr-

. -'Al

•it

Citing a possible trade off by the United States with Japan for North Slope oil from the Alaska Pipeline, San Francisco
Seafarers of the SIU's opposition to sending such oil to that country or other countries this year when the
line IS scheduled to open.
Speaking at the port's monthly membership meeting on Jan. 13, Brother Troy declared that the Union favors the transshipment
^
tankers from the Alaskan port of Valdez to Panama where it would he transferred to smaller tankers for passage
through the canal to Gulf ports.
^
He had testified before the U.S. Senate Joint Interior-Commerce hearing on Dec. 7 in Los Angeles saying that the employ^ of Seafarers depends upon «fhe shipping demand generated by Alaskan oil supplies moving to the U.S. West
and Gulf Coasts ports.
^
IT
K
had tX'thrhearin^

contrary to the nation's security interests, hut would also exchange
foreign jobs and would increase the already rapid decline in U.S. shipping employment," he

Some oil coinpanies knowing that the West Coast states wouldn't need all (he oil coming from Prudhoe Bay had suggested that
the excess fuel he shipped to Japan with the U.S. East Coast and the Mideast getting theirs from the Middle East countries.
I he Jones Act stipulates that American vessels he used to carry all commerce heLween U.S. ports.

i"-: •

"•

Port Agent Steve Troy is at the speak­
er's podium.'

Recertified Bosun Wallace Perry, Jr. (left) eyes his shipmates ABs Tony Brooks and Elmer Annis.

Having their registration cards stamped prior to the meeting by Seafarer Lou Ciamboli (left) are Brothers Frank White
in the cap and Joe Springer.

San Francisco Seafarers (left) seem to be in a pensive mood at the monthly meeting on Jan.13.The steward department'
Andrew Green (right) speculates on what is being said.

Baby bottle in hand, Chief Cook Ron­
ald Fluker a '67 HLSS grad, wheels in
his 13-month old son, Jason.

Page 4

Seafarers Log

jimw-m «-T(r s.»w

RSI

�SlU ACLIWD Proposes Merger to SUP, MCS and MFOW
Following is the text of the merger proposal adopted by the Executive Board of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District.

SUBJECT; SIU A&amp;G'S
PROPOSAL FOR MERGING
SEAMEN UNIONS
The AGLIWD has found merger of
maritime unions to be in the interest of
the membership of the merging unions.
In fact, the AGLIWD as presently
known was the result of a merger be­
tween the International's old Atlantic
District and Gulf District. Again in
1972, the International's Great Lakes
District by overwhelming membership
vote approved merger with AGLIWD.
Only last year, the IBU of the AGLIWD
by almost unanimous vote approved
merger of its organization of its or­
ganization with the AGLIWD.
The AGLIWD further recognizes
that under the structure and laws of our
International as demonstrated by Con­
vention action at our International's
Seventeenth Biennial Convention held
September 1975 at Washington, D.C.
"Our International is a federation of
autonomous unions. As such, any
question involving a merger or
other comparable action which is
fundamental to an affiliate's auton­
omy must be determined and con­
sented to solely by each affiliate.
The International has demon­
strated that it will continue to as­
sist affiliates in bringing about
mergers and establish appropriate
guidelines for mergers, but only
where the affiliates themselves have
consented to and agreed to the
merger."
The record makes clear that for quite
some time and continuing to date,
employment opportunities in the U.S.
maritime off-shore industry have been
decreasing. This has had a substantial
adverse impact upon the membership
of some of the maritime unions. For­

tunately and notwithstanding this trend
the AGLIWD has been able to maintain
a substantial segment of employment
opportunities with increased economic
benefits for its members. This is in sharp
contrast to some of the other unions.
Furthermore, as distinguished from
some other unions, the AGLIWD's fi­
nancial posture has continued to in­
crease over this period.
Most important however, is reliable
indications are that employment oppor­
tunities for AGLIWD members, and
their collective assets as a union will
continue and improve. Unfortunately
such prospects are not probable for
some other maritime unions.
Based upon its experience with merg­
ers over many years resulting in bene­
ficial gains for the merged membership
and recognizing the shrinking employ­
ment opportunities in the off-shore
maritime industry with disturbing effect
upon the membership of some of the
maritime unions and consistent with
SIU International Union action, the
AGLIWD proposes that the SUP, MFU
and MCS comprising the SIU Pacific
District, separately or collectively
merge with the AGLIWD. Such merger
shall be upon the following terms and
conditions, subject to legal require­
ments, restrictions and authority.
(a) Consolidation of all facilities such
as hiring halls, office and administrative
buildings, etc. and disposition of un­
necessary or duplicate facilities, build­
ings, including reduction of duplicate
and unnecessary administrative per­
sonnel.
(b) Elected officers and named job
holders of the organizations merging
with the AGLIWD to continue in their
employ at not less than their present
wages and benefits, for the balance of
the term of the offices presently held by
the AGLIWD officials, to wit, Decem­

ber 1979 subject to assignment as to
duties and/or locations depending upon
needs.
(c) The AGLIWD constitution to be
amended, to accommodate to the
changes necessitated by the merger,
shall be applicable and controlling. An
appropriate amendment shall provide
for a constitutional Vice President, plus
such assistants as may be agreed upon
for each of the vessel's Department,
Deck, Engine and Steward, and for of­
ficials and offices at Ports, where the
same are not pre.sently provided for by
the AGLIWD constitution, i.e., Port­
land, Honolulu, etc.
(d) All deep sea contracted jobs,
present and future of the merging
unions, shall be the employment oppor­
tunities of the merged membership who
as of this proposal's date, have shipped
regularly in accordance with the merg­
ing unions shipping rules.
(e) AGLIWD as the merged organi­
zation to succeed to all or part of the
SIU Pacific District rights and rights
of individual unions depending upon
number of affiliates merged, including
the merged union being a party to bene­
ficial funds. Rights and benefits of exist­
ing members in all beneficial funds to
be preserved.
(f) Financial certifications to deter­
mine assets and liabilities and transfer
of assets to the merged AGLIWD or­
ganization and its assurs(Siii(^jj|^appropriate liabilities.
- (g) The appointment by each union
of an appropriate committee in com­
pliance with constitutional requirements
if any, for the purpose of forthwith
holding sessions to discuss and imple­
ment the'contents of this merger pro­
posal with authority to discuss any re­
lated subjects and conditions as may be
appropriate.
(h) Any and all agreements of merger

The Seafarers International Union,
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Wa­
ters District has presented a proposal
for merger to the SIU Pacific District
affiliate unions—The Sailors Union of
the Pacific, The Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union and the Marine Fire­
men's Union.
The executive officers of the SUP,
MFOW and MCS have the merger pro­
posal under advisement.
In keeping with the autonomous
character of the SIUNA district unions,
the AGLIWD offered the proposal to
each union individually for its consid­
eration. Acceptance or rejection of the
proposal would be made individually.
The AGLIWD executive board pro­
posal recalled that "Under the structure
and laws of our International as dem­
onstrated by convention action at our
International's 17th Biennial conven­
tion held September 1975 in" Washing­
ton, D.C.: 'Our International is a feder­
ation of autonomous unions. As such,
any question involving the merger or
other comparable action which is fun­
damental to an affiliate's autonomy
must be determined and consented to
solely by each affiliate'."
The merger proposal was predicated
on a desire to more effectively preserve
and expand the job opportunities of the
membership to the respective organiza­
tions and to bring about economies in
face of constantly escalating costs of
operations and administration.
arrived at, including a governing con­
stitution, shall be subject to approval by
membership referendum of each organ­
ization as required by their respective
constitution.
(v) In accord with 1975 International
Convention action, notification be given
to t^e International by^lhe affiliates vol­
untarily participating in the merger dis­
cussions with request for authorized
assistance in bringing about such
merger.

SIU Asks That Navy Use Commereial Tugs and Oilers
WASHINGTON, D.C. — The SIU
has again urged Congress to trim the
Navy's shipbuilding program budget by
transferring funds the Navy has re­
quested for building new fleet oilers and
tugs to the construction of combat ves­
sels.
Included in the Navy's 1978 Pro­
posed Shipbuilding Program are four

AO 177-class oilers and five T-AFT
ocean tugs. The tentative budget for
1979 calls for building four more oilers
and two additional ocean tugs.
In a letter to Rep. Charles E. Ben­
nett, chairman of the Seapower Sub­
committee, SIU President Paul Hall
congratulated the chairman for spon­
soring a bill which would cut the Navy's
request from four oilers to two and from
five ocean tugs to three. But Hall also
said that "in view of the capability of
the merchant marine to supply both
commercial tugs and oilers to the Navy
... the Congress should consider elim­
inating all Navy construction of these
two types of support vessels."
Hall said that eliminating the new
oilers and tugs from the Navy's ship­
building budget would produce a sav­
ings to the Navy of more than $700
million that could be used to build

February, 1977

needed U.S. warships. He noted: "The
Navy could contract from the merchant
marine for the services of equivalent
numbers, of privately manned and op­
erated merchant vessels to fill its needs.
This would ensure that the Navy's read­
iness was not impaired."
Review Navy's Program
SIU President Hall also sent letters
to other members of the House Armed
Services Committee requesting that they
review the Navy's shipbuilding pro­
gram, and to Rep. John Murphy, chair­
man of the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee, requesting a
meeting to "discuss the way the nation's
economy and security could benefit
from greater employment of the U.S.
merchant marine as a Navy auxiliary."
Over the years, the SIU has been in­
volved in an effort to convince the Navy
of the security and economic advant­
ages of maximizing the use of private
vessels for the Navy's sealift support
and underway replenishment missions.
In the few experiments the Navy has
tried—including the highly successful
use of the privately-contracted Erna
Elizabeth—the U.S. merchant marine
has demonstrated that it can completely
fulfill the Navy's underway replenish­
ments needs.
Hall also reminded Congress that
"only by using American-Hag vessels

and crews in peacetime can they obtain
the experience they will need to serve
the military in war."

Hearings on the Navy's proposed
budget—including its shipbuilding pro­
gram—are now underway in Congress.

Lenward Stephens Launched
One of the SIU's fastest-growing com­
panies, American Commercial Barge
Line Co. of Jeffersonville, Ind., recently
launched a new 1800 hp. towhoat, the
Lenward Stephens.
The Stephens is a relatively small
boat for ACBL, measuring only 80 x

Great Lakes, Atlantic and Gulf Coasts.

3

The boat was built at Grafton Boat
Works in Grafton, 111.

* iJ

H

d
30 X 8 feet. The company plans to oper­
ate the new boat primarily on the Gulf
Intracoastal Waterway, where smaller
boats are needed to navigate in the nar­
row channel.
The Lenward Stephens is the sev­
enth new boat which American Com­
mercial has launched in the past year
and a half, and an eighth—the Delmar
Jaeger—is due out next month.
All of these new vessels mean more
jobs and better job opportunities for
SIU members sailing on the inland
waters.
Many other SlU-contracted inland
companies are also involved in the mod­
ernization and expansion of their fleets
in many areas including the rivers.

Pages

�'Make-Up Plan' for U.S. Ships To Be Pait of '77 Grain Pact
After months of nation-hopping
negotiations, U.S. and Soviet shipping
officials have reached accord on the key
issues of a new grain shipping pact for
1977, which will include a program to
make up an estimated one million tons
of grain due U.S.-flag ships but not al­
located them under the old agreement.
The basics of the new grain agree­
ment are essentially the same as the old.

U.S. ships will be guaranteed at least
one third of all grain cargoes going to
Russia, and U.S. operators will be paid
$ 16 a ton—a rate set in December 1975
—for the grain movement.
However, the Russians have also
agreed to pay an additional $.47 per
ton on the cargo due U.S. ships from
past years but not booked. In addition,
the Russians have assured American of­
ficials that U.S. ships will get their full

one third share, unlike the first five
years of the pact during which time U.S.
ships got only about 23 percent of the
cargoes.
An estimated 6.4 million tons of
grain will be exported to the Soviet
Union this year.
For Seafarers, the new pact will mean
continued good shipping, especially in
the Gulf where most of the cargo is
loaded.

Robert J. Blackwell, assistant secre­
tary of commerce for maritime affairs
and head negotiator for the U.S. on this
issue, said that the pact hasn't as yet
been signed because the two nations are
still dickering over a few technicalities.
The negotiations, which have been
held in Washington, D.C., Moscow and
London, have been going on at intervals
for the past eight months.

U.S. Safety Board Faults Skipper for Loss of Transhuron
WASHINGTON, D.C. —The Na­
tional Transportation Safety Board
found recently that a crippled SIUmanned tanker, afire, and adrift in the
Arabian Sea in 1974 for more than 63
hours, which finally ran aground on a
reef, was lost as the result of the ship's
master failing tg anchor or to accept
aid from other ships standing by.
Earlier, a Coast Guard probe of the
SS Transhuron (Hudson Waterways)
also had come to the same conclusion

and faulted the ship's three out of four
engineers for negligence in fighting the
smoky daylight fire which knocked out
the main propulsion plant. Later the en­
gineers put out the blaze.
The Coast Guard added ". . . There
is evidence that the action on the part
of the master, in permitting his vessel
to drift without propulsion for 63 hours
into a vicinity of small islands,
amounted to gross negligence and a
complete disregard for the safety of his
vessel and crew. No action was taken to

January's Jobless Rate 7.3%;
Cold Lays Off Nearly 2-M
Although January's U.S. jobless rate
fell to 7.3 percent from December's 7.9
percent, a freezing cold snap over parts
of the country triggered a natural gas
shortage in factories and farms which
closed them resulting in the layoff of
nearly 2-million workers early this
month.
While 561,000 workers lost their jobs
in January, 444,000 stopped looicmg
for work. The total number of unem­
ployed in the nation came to an official
6,958,000.
A harsh winter helped to lay off
900,000 in Ohio; 750,000 in New York
State; 164,000 in Pennsylvania; in Ken-

N of ice on Series
The ninth part of the Log series
showing how various organizations
affect the job security of Seafarers
will not he run this month due to
prodiuction difficulties. However, the
series will be continued in the March
issue of tiie Log.

tucky 60,000; in Indiana 45,000; in
New Jersey 46,000; in West Virginia
35,000; in Georgia 26,000, and in Flor­
ida 25,000.

insure the safety of the vessel and crew
by requesting assistance from the nu­
merous vessels offering support which
were in the area, even though the
master had no positive assurance that
the tug he requested from the operating
company was enroute until after the
grounding occurred. Assistance was
sought by the master only after there
was insufficient time to allow for a safe
and timely rescue."
The MSC-chartered SS Transhuron,
underway from Bahrein Is. in the Per­
sian Gulf to Subic Bay, P.I., hit a reef
off Kiltan Is. in the Laccadice Island
chain off the southwest coast of India
on Dec. 26, 1974 two days after the
blaze erupted. Her 33-man crew left the
T-2, 117,251 barrel tanker without in­
cident. However, the coral ripped a
gash in the 547-foot ship's hull.
The safety board reported that an

Clearing ice on the Rivers

Thus Government labor officials forsee a 1 percent rise in the unemploy­
ment rate figures for February.

Another sidelight of the winter
weather and fuel-related crisis was that
tiie"iayoffs pushed new state unemploy­
ment insurance benefits claims in the
first week of this month to the highest
point since mid-1975.
The Government reported that initial
claims for that week totaled 537,000,
up from 417,000 claims filed the week
before. Also 2,893,000 persons col­
lected jobless benefits in the last week
of January, a hike of 136,000 over the
previous week's level. Overall 5,442,600
persons collected state and Federal job­
less benefits in fhat period, up from
5,378,000 a week earlier.
A high volume of new claims in
February's first week were found in
Tennessee, Illinois, Wisconsin, Mary­
land, Indiana and Georgia.

electrical fire in her main engine con­
trol switchboard was triggered by in­
coming splashing salt water which
shorted out the system. This, they say,
forced the egineers to shut down her
engines, leaving the ship at the mercy
of bad weather, wind and tide.
Beside a faulty radar and fathometer,
the board cited slow communications
and equipment failure for the ground­
ing. A burst iron pipe nipple in the air
conditioner caused the salt water to
spray onto high voltage propulsion
wires.
Due to a delay in communications,
the National Transportation Safety
Board urged the Maritime Administra­
tion to ask shipowners to install the
new, longrange voice MARISAT com­
munications satellite system in their
vessels. It could have helped to save the
Transhuron, they said.

—"

r~ •

^

• /"i

^

'

. .•

- •-

'' "***'

'

,i %

^

" if

''-'MA

•

*

^

H'-

Financial Committee Meets

fv r -

•^4

yv

In the middle of this month the Union's Quarterly Financial Committee went
over the SlU's record of expenditures at Headquarters. Shown (clockwise from
left) are the seven members of the elected committee of: James R. McPhaul;
Warren Cassidy; Chairman Jim Colder;-Tom Maley; Donate Giangiordano;
Horace D. Jones, and Anthony Gregiore.

Page 6

i

As ice accumulated on America's inland waterways during one of the coldest
winters on record, many SlU-contracted boats tried to clear channels on the
rivers. In this photo, two SlU-manned towboats, the Charles Lehman and Jack
Buliard (the boats farthest to the front) helped to ram a 10-foot thick wall of
ice on the lower Ohio River until they cleared a channel 300 feet wide. Both
boats are owned by American Commercial Barge Lines.

Seafarers Log

�I

I

room and tankerman courses and a special course for towboat cooks who work
in the one-person galley.
All the members should look over the list of 1977 courses at the Lundeberg
School, no matter what area they sail in, because the more you know about the
industry as a whole, the better off you will be. (See pages 36-37of this Log
for Directory of Courses.)
Dieselization of steamships is another major change in the maritime industry.
On the Great Lakes, several steamships have been converted to diesel engines,
while on deep sea vessels, diesel engines are the trend of the future. The new
SlU-contracted ships of the Zapata tanker fleet are diesel powered. The Sugar
Islander and the four SIU manned MSG tankers Columbia, Neches, Hudson
and Susquehanna are diesel powered as well.
Although most of the present SlU-contracted deep sea vessels have steam
engines, this will not be the case in the future, since a diesel engine is often
more economic to operate than a steam engine. But again, the Lundeberg
School is prepared for the future with a new course in the operation and main­
tenance of diesel engines. The course begins on May 16 and lasts for six weeks.
It is open to all interested students. Members of the black gang should look
into this so that they will be prepared to sail on any of our contracted ships.
(See page 39 of this Log.)
On Apr. 11, the Steward Department Recertificatiou Program begins at the
Lundeberg School covering all galley ratings. Once again, 1 would urge all
members of the steward department to sign up as soon as possible so you can
guarantee your job security in a rapidly changing field. (An application for
the Program can be obtained aboard ship or at an SIU Hall. Also, an applica­
tion appeared in the January issue of the Log.)
The LNG course is another essential for Seafarers who want to keep up with
the times. Anyone who has been ashore during this severe winter is certainly
aware that natural gas has been in the headlines every day. One thing is certain
—LNG ships are the wave of the future and SIU members are going to be
aboard those ships.
Finally, it would be a mistake to talk about upgrading without mentioning
the importance of reading, writing and basic science skills in keeping up with
rapidly changing technology. Many of our members had to go to sea at a young
age and did not have a chance to finish high school. If you have trouble reading
or writing, there is nothing to be ashamed of. At the Lundeberg School you
can get personal instruction in reading and writing skills and can study for a
high school equivalency diploma. All members should think seriously about
the General Educational Development program and encourage the brothers
who have trouble with reading or lack of academic education to enroll in it
right away.

Headquarter^^
^^otes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

Your future as SIU members is only as secure as you make it. At the
Lundeberg School, both Seafarers and Boatmen can take courses, absolutely
free, which will help you keep up with the latest developments in the maritime
industry. All you have to pay is transportation to and from the school.
If we take inland water transportation, for example, we can see that it is a
rapidly expanding field. Tugs and barges are cheaper and cleaner to operate
than railroads or trucks. For the same amount of fuel, a tug can haul far more
cargo than a freight train or a fleet of trucks. Because of fuel shortages and
pressure from the ecology movement, the nation will be turning more toward
inland water transportation in the future.
But as water traffic increases, certification requirements for boatmen on tugs,
towboats and barges are bound to become stricter. The Harry Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md. has prepared for this possibility with an expanded
schedule in 1977 for inland and harbor workers. A member on an SlUcontracted boat can now upgrade from deckhand through to captain.
The job opportunities as you upgrade are limitless. Our own manpower
study shows there will be a growing need for captains and mates on the tugs
right in SlU-contracted companies. There is no reason why our own members
cannot upgrade into these positions.
Beginning with the trainee program, a Boatman can then proceed to get
his AB endorsement, his original towboat operator license, his license for
master/mate, pilot, or radar observer. Members who have not been through
the trainee program can upgrade at the HLSS the same way.
The courses are designed to fit the needs of individual students. For example,
when you study navigation, you will be studying the particular waters of the
area where you work. There is also a complete line of tug and towboat engine

J

I

SIU, MarMime Unions Prepare to Do Battle With the Coast Guard
The SIU has requested the help of
other maritime unions in its effort to
prepare for Congressional hearings on
the U.S. Coast Guard's inefficient and
haphazard method of dealing with ves­
sel manning, personal and environ­
mental safety, and other shipboard con­
ditions. The subcommittee on Coast
Guard of the House Committee on
Fisheries is expected to hold the hear­
ings in the near future.
Last July 1, SIU President Paul Hall
wrote to Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.),
chairman of the subcommittee, asking
for an investigation into Coast Guard
practices on vessel manning, manning
of offshore drilling rigs and platforms,
watchstanding, tankermen, training and
certification of able seamen and appren­
tice mates, riding crews, and occupa­
tional safety and health. The Union's
accusations against the Coast Guard
were backed up by a folder of docu­
ments dealing with dangerous incidents
on board ships that were a direct result
of Coast Guard policies.
In a followup letter sent Dec. 20,
1976, President Hall informed Con­
gressman Biaggi that "we have con­
tinued to monitor the activities of the
Coast Guard in these areas and we are
presently updating and expanding the
material sent to you last July. This data
will further illustrate the failure of the
Coast Guard to act consistently with
Congressional mandates." Copies of
this letter were sent to all other Ameri­
can maritime unions.

Brother Charlie Maynard requested
that the Log run a special notice asking
Robert (last name not remembered) of
Erie, Pa. to get in touch with him.
Seafarer Maynard's address is: Tower
Trailer Ct., B-11, Carteret, NJ, 07008.

Inland Boatman of the Pacific news­
paper and IBU of the Pacific President
Merle Adlum is preparitig to testify be­
fore the subcommittee. Thomas Glea-

Many of the unions have agreed to
help in the effort to prepare evidence
against the Coast Guard. President
Hall's letter was reprinted in full in the

son, international president of the Inter­
national Longshoremen's Association
also is planning to testily as are other
union leaders.

. s

•«

ior Great
•TOTAL REQisretteo

1-31, i977

Ml Groups
Class A Class B Class C

1
0 , , -.

Alpena
Buffalo
Cli^land
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort

1
. d
0
0 "

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C :

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Clase B
DECK DEPARTMENT
3
4
0
0
0
d
Q
•T'-;
0
5

0

0
0
0
0
0

d
1
3
0
0
0
5

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2

•?3
0
3
17
d
1
3
27

0
-V
4
0
d
0
7

0
d
2

0
4
0

0
0
0
0
. d
X

1
0

2
0
6
14
2
1
2
27

0

1

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0

Alpena
Buffalo

d

0

Cleveland'-,,,
iDUlUtn ...»

«

0
Y

K

d
0
0

0

1

i9 „

Alpena
Buffalo .,
Cleveland
Detroit ..,
Duluth ...
Frankfort ,
Chicago ..
Totals ...

d

X-: 0

d

1
0

i

2

0
0
0

d

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

te:-'
I' Alpena
liRUffalo
land!
Cleveland
it..-', ;
iwDetroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

T

• •'""•'••rZ-:'-'.-;.

0
0
0
1

v.:

w.
•

-1.-

^

•W'*

v.'-C
"'-.'v. . •.

mm:-:.
^
1
1
19
0
2
1
25
66

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
5 •

0
1
12
1
3
0
22
31

d

•-•'C • •
0

d

0
0
0

:-d
0
0
0
1
0
1

^0
0
0
0
0
0
d

•

0
0
0
• 0
0
2
0
2

1I

d

1
5
0
5
0
12
12

7
Id
4
Totals All Departments
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

o

'•:''^'d«!8
0
0
d
rl
d
d

6
1
3
1
27
1
4
2
39
99

5
1
3
15
1
4
0
29

1
4
7
13
3
3
3
34

43

38

i

I

�The
Lakes
Picture

•f.

Detroit
Although the SlU-contracted tug-barge combination Presque Isle (Litton
Great Lakes) was slated to run through the extended winter shipping season,
it was forced to lay up in early January after getting stuck several times in the
ice clogged turns of the St. Mary's River. The vessel was the last SlU-contracted
freighter left running this winter. The Presque Isle is spending the winter in
Milwaukee, Wise.
Domestic shipments on the Lakes of iron ore, coal and grain increased
during 1976, up 4.6 million tons over 1975. The new total of 158,082,849 net
tons was the highest figure for cargo movement in the past three years, accord­
ing to the Lakes Carriers' Association. Due to the larger ships coming out each
year, the increase in tonnage does not result in an increase in jobs.
*

*

*

With all the ships laying up this cold winter, for a switch, notice went out
Feb. 4 to the crew of the M/V Richard Reiss (American Steamship) asking
them to report in mid-February to fit-out the vessel. The Reiss will begin run­
ning Mar. 1 carrying much-needed coal from Toledo, Ohio to Detroit.

Buffalo
Blizzards and driving winds created a state of emergency in Buffalo, N.Y.
by Feb. 1, leaving motorists stranded in their cars and people trapped in their
homes without supplies. As a result of the severe winter, one of the worst in
Buffalo's history, the SIU Hall has been periodically closed along with other
places of business and schools.

Frankfort
Paul Allers, the captain of the ferry responsible for stocking Lake Huron's
Mackinac Island with beer and food for the winter was featured in a recent
article in the Detroit Free Press. Brother Allers, a full book SIU member, had
to steer the M/V Huron (Arnold Transit) around huge chunks of ice in
December while bringing in the last supplies before the freeze. "This is the
earliest I've seen the ice in all the 20 years I've been sailing to the island,"
he said.
Sure enough, the boat laid up in January. Four to six weeks after the ferry
stops running, the islanders can travel over the ice by snowmobile, horseback
or foot to St. Ignace on the Upper Michigan Peninsula.
The carferry M/V Viking got stuck on the ice inside the breakwall in Frank­
fort, Mich, on Jan. 29 when it was leaving that port with a load of rail cars and
passengers headed for Kewaunee, Wise. Four days later on Feb. 1 it was freed
by Coast Guard ice-breakers and returned to Frankfort to take on more freight
cars and let the passengers off.
After the Viking took off again that same day, it got stuck on the ice outside
the breakwall and didn't get free until the next morning. Nevertheless, the
carferry will continue to run through the winter.

Fve decided to spend my vacations right here on board.

Pages

IMCO Committee Stresses
Need for Suryiyal Techniques
Seafarers of all nations should be
trained in personal survival techniques
before going to sea, according to the
Sub-Committee on the Standards of
Training and Watchkeeping of the In­
tergovernmental Maritime Consultative
Organization (IMCO). At the SubCommittee's 9th session held in Lon­
don, Dec. 13-17, it also recommended
strict international requirements for
certifying seafarers in the use of survival
craft.
The Sub-Committee of IMCO, an
agency of the UN, has been meeting
over a four year period to draft interna­
tional standards for the training of mar­
itime personnel. Two more sessions
remain before the Sub-Committee pre­
sents its recommendations to IMCO in
1978. At that time, the proposals
covering the whole range of training for
maritime personnel will be worked into
a treaty that will become international
law if enough countries sign.
The recommended training in per­
sonal survival techniques would require
that all first-trip seafarers be given prac­
tical instruction in putting on a life
jacket, entering the water and swimming
with a life jacket on, boarding liferafts
and lifeboats from the water, and oper­
ating and maintaining survival craft.
Recommendations for instruction in all
aspects of emergency situations and
how to survive during an accident at sea
were also outlined.
Earl ''Bull" Shepard, SIU Atlantic
Coast vice president attended the Lon­
don meeting as a State Departmentdesignated advisor representing labor.
Robert Kalmus, director of vocational
education at the Lundeberg School in
Finey Point, Md. was also present.
Kalmus noted that in many instances,
the requirements for training in survival
techniques were more stringent than
present U.S. regulations. "This means
the American maritime community will
have much work to do to come up to
future world standards," he said. He
pointed out that the Lundeberg School
already gives future SIU Seafarers
safety training, as well as basic training
in entry skills in the deck, engine and
galley departments.
During the same session, the SubCommittee on Standards of Training
and Watchkeeping recommended that a

seaman have a minumum age of llVz
with 12 months of sea service in order
to qualify for certification in survival
craft, or nine months sea service follow­
ing completion of an approved training
course.
The Sub-Committee also discussed
where the new safety and training regu­
lations would apply. Such treaties at
sea usually do not hold for "designated
near coastal waters" because sailors in
domestic trade may not need as much
training as those on deep sea vessels.
However, there has been a lot of debate
as to how far out "designated near
coastal waters" extend. After a long dis­
cussion, the Sub-Committee tightened
up the definition to mean waters just off
the flag state's shore or near neighbor­
ing states' shores. This would prevent
unqualified seafarers from bringing
their vessels into international waters,
or for that matter into American terri­
torial waters as well.

Notke to Mmters
On
Pnadme
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
Job the dispatcher will comply
with the fellcwing Section 5, Sabsection 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniorityrating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating Jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole Judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."

ice Lays Up Presque Isle

In early January, even the SlU-contracted tug-barge combination Presque Isle
(Litton Great Lakes) v\/as forced to lay up earlier than scheduled after getting
stuck several times in the ice-clogged turns of the St. Mary's River. The
1000-foot bulk carrier arrived covered with ice at its winter home, the frozen
port of Milwaukee, Wise.

Seafarprs Log

ijwirgil

2

�ADAMS ORDERS STUDY OF TANKER REGULATIONS
Closely following the recent Senate investigation into foreign-flag tanker
accidents, Transportation Secretary Brock Adams has appointed a Marine
Safety Task Force to review all regulations dealing with tankers operating in
U.S. waters in order to insure the highest possible standards of safety.
At the same time, Secretary Adams announced the issuance of safety
regulations which set a minimum level of proper navigation practice and
equipment for all vessels of 1,600 or more gross tons operating in U.S.
navigable waters.
In issuing regulations to increase marine safety, the secretary called the
current frequency of tanker accidents in U.S. waters "intolerable."

Policy for the maritime industry is determined by the laws passed by
Congress and signed by the President, regulations front the Coast Guard, and
funding through the Maritime Administration. The maritime industry must
be alert at all times to hearings and planning meetings and must maintain ciose
contact with members of Congress, their staffs, and the agencies to present their
views and make information available about their needs.
Listed below are some of the new appointments and activities which affect
the industry.

I
I

NEW CHAIRMAN OF MERCHANT MARINE COMMITTEE
The Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee of the House of Repre­
sentatives, which has a key role in all bills relating to the maritime industry,
has anew chairman. Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.) is replacing Leonor Sullivan,
who retired at the end of the 94th Congress.
Chairman Murphy, from the 16th District, has served on the Merchant
Marine Committee for 14 years and has been chairman of the subcommittees
on Coast Guard, Oceanography, Panama Canal and the Select Committee on
Outer Continental Shelf.
Rep. Murphy has lent his support over the years to the fight to keep the
Public Health Service Hospitals open, against repeated attempts by the Admin­
istration to close them. The Staten Island facility, in his district, is one of the
eight remaining hospitals.
Murphy was the chief sponsor of the 1976 House bill on the outer continental
shelf, a bill to revise procedures for development of Federal offshore oil and gas
resources. The bill, and its "buy-American" Murphy amendment, died in
September in the adjournment rush.

BLACKWELL ASKED TO STAY ON AT MARAD
Robert Blackwell, assistant secretary of commerce for maritime affairs since
1972, has been asked to stay on as head of the Maritime Administration, the
agency which administers operating and construction differential subsidies and
Title XI loans.
• When a new President takes office, appointed officials from the previous
Administration usually resign, allowing the President to make his own appoint­
ments.

••T . i

f'J

WRITING TO YOUR REPRESENTATIVE
If you wish to express your views to elected representatives on matters of
concern to you, the correct form for addressing letters is:
The Honorable (Senator's Name)
or
(Representative's Name)
Senate Office Building
House Office Building
Washington, D.C. 20510
Washington, D.C. 20515
Senate Committees 20510
House Committees 20515
Increase your influence by describing yourself as:
1) A constituent 2) a voter (also campaign contributor, precinct worker, etc.)
3) a taxpayer (union member, homeowner, etc.) 4) an active citizen (member
of civic group, veterans' or religious organization).
When writing to congressmen not your own, mention family, friends or
business interests you have in the districts or states served by them.

11

CARGO PREFERENCE
Three bills have been introduced to require that up to 30 percent of our oil
imports be carried in U.S.-flag ships.
Chairman Murphy, who has stated that cargo preference is one of the
priorities for the Merchant Marine Committee, is the author of one of two
House bills. Rep. William Whitehurst (R-Va.) has introduced an identical bill.
The third was introduced in the Senate by Sen. Ernest Hollings (D-S.C.).
The House bills have been referred to the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee and Senator Hollings' bill will be sent to the Senate Commerce
Committee. No hearings have been scheduled.
SIU President Paul Hall, testifying last month before' the Senate Commerce
Committee on recent oil spills, urged Congress to require that more oil be
shipped on American tankers with their better trained American seamen.

fl
SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages in political activities and niakes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as be sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
beard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the ^
security of every Seafarer and bis family.
^
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is %
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, ^

D.C.

S

PHS System Heeds More Funds for Full Service

The USPHS system may have to
begin cutting back on personnel and
services the end of this month unless
it gets some kind of commitment from
Congress for supplemental appropria­
tions of $10 million to cover increased
medical and operational costs this year.
The hospitals' budget for fiscal year
1977 had been set by Congress at $128
million last year. The request for the
additional funds now sits with the
House and Senate Appropriations Com­
mittees.
The hospitals do not need the extra
funds immediately, but they must have
at least a promise that the money will
be forthcoming later this year.
If they do not get that promise soon,
the hospitals \vill be forced to cut back
in preparation for the projected fiscal
shortcomings months from now. How­
ever, USPHS has not announced
where the manpower and service cuts
would be made.
In other news involving the USPHS
system, the Department of Health,

Education and Welfare has finally sub­
mitted, four months late, a study it
conducted to determine the cost of
modernization for the eight USPHS
Hospitals. Congress has been holding
back on allocating appropriations for
modernization of the facilities while
waiting for HEW's belated cost pro­
jections.
The modernization costs, which are
expected to be about $120, million,
would include funds to move the Gal­
veston USPHS Hospital from its present
site to the abandoned Space Memorial
Hospital also in Galveston.
However, bids on the abandoned
hospital are expected to be called early
next month, which leaves Congress
little time to evaluate HEW's cost study
and then act on it.
In the meantime, the SIU will be
working in Congress to cut some red
tape so the opportunity of acquiring the
modern Space Memorial facility does
not elude the USPHS system.
Despite the latest problems facing

programs and the. care they provide
their beneficiaries, despite constant
attempts by the Department of Health,
Education and Welfare to undermine
the system, is a tremendous tribute to
USPHS Contributions
the hospitals, staffs and the officers of
the USPHS system."
Although HEW will probably con­
The Committee c^.-idemned HEW's
tinue its fight to close the eight remain­
attempts
"to thwart the will of Congress
ing hospitals. Congress is aware of the
by seeking termination of the system,"
hospitals' contributions to local health
and affirmed that "the weight of evi­
needs and has publicly stated it intends
dence
in these hearings makes it abun­
to keep the hospitals open.
dantly clear that to close any single one
This staunch Congressional support
of the eight hospitals would be irrespon­
for the system emerged out of hearings
conducted several months back by the , sible and unconscionable."
The Committee strongly suggested
House Committee on Appropriations
that instead of trying to close the
investigating the need for keeping the
USPHS
Hospitals, HEW should use its
hospitals operating.
energy
"to
develop an adequate wellAt that time, the Committee con­
expresssed continuation policy which
cluded that "the eight general care hos­
includes
expansion of needed services
pitals of the USPHS system are an
and the retention of competent staff
invaluable resource for the use in deal­
with assurances to beneficiaries that
ing with the health needs of this
they will not be shoved from pillar to
nation." And the Committee noted
post under an uncertain process of con^emphatically that "the high quality of
tract care."
their operation, training and research

the USPHS Hospitals, the serious
threats to the system's survival posed by
HEW's continuous attempts to shut it
down seem to have passed.

IV
;

^

�.yiSSSp^FlpcrsTIB:;— -

The Old Brooklyn, New York Navy Yard: A Study in
Especially on one of those dark grey
cloudy days, when an early winter wind
would whip up thousands of tell-tale
whitecaps in New York harbor, you
could stand alone in eerie silence in the
abandoned Brooklyn Navy Yard and
hear the faint, forgotten echoes of work­
men's hammers as they built the most
famous ships in America's history.
You might have heard clanging on

the bulkheads of the legendary battle­
ship Maine, blown up in ISavana harbor
in 1898; or the U.S.S. Arizona, sunk
in the Japanese attack on Pearl Har­
bor in 1941; or the U.S.S. Missouri,
aboard which the Japanese formally
surrendered, closing one of the darkest
chapters in the history of mankind.
World War II.
But that was all in the past and pre­

tend the year is now 1966, the Brooklyn
Navy Yard's 165th, and what many
believe is its last birthday. It is in that
year that the U.S. Navy Department
pulls up stakes leaving the Yard to New
York's sizeable pigeon population.
The Navy left the Yard a sad shell of
its great historic past. It was like a vast
steel and cement ghost town with wind­
swept leaves feigning tumblewced and

(PHOTO PILOT: JAY BECK)

Here's a bird's eye aerial view of the Yard this month. Note the TT Stuyvesant (left) and the TT Manhattan (center).

-•V

its huge empty graving docks serving as
a Boot Hill for the nation's naval past.
With the Yard's closing, there were
various plans for its use including turn­
ing it into a vast industrial park. One
city planner even wanted to build a new
house of detention there. Nothing came
of these plans, though, whether it was
due to a lack of funds or lack of ini­
tiative—or maybe it was fate.
Fortunately, in late 1969 the Brook­
lyn Navy Yard was resurrected for the
work it had been meant to do. Seatrain
Shipbuilding, a subsidiary of the SIUcontracted Seatrain Lines, leased a large
part of the Yard from New York City
to build ships unlike any ever built
there before—giant ships called super­
tankers. All the ships would be built
under the auspices of the SlU-backed
Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
Before long, the Navy Yard was alive
with activity again as nearly 2,500 SIUaffiliated United Industrial Workers,
hired mostly from the surrounding hardpressed areas of Brooklyn, worked on
the first of four 225,000-ton supertank­
ers slated to be built at the Yard.
The first ship, appropriately named
the Brooklyn, was launched in July
1973 and became the largest merchant
vessel ever built in the United States.
Her sistership, the Williamshnrgh,
was launched and put into service the
following year, and it appeared that the
Brooklyn Navy Yard was well on its
way to a new career as a merchant ship­
yard.
However, in late 1974, a serious dip

..

"•

/• ' &gt;0''^

• 7-''V"

The barge Antoine under construction Is nearly In the completion stage.

Entrance to the main administration building of the Seatrain Shipbuilding Corp.
in the Y^rd.

Page 10

Looking at a front view of the supertanker TT Manhattan undergoing modifica­
tions to her Icebreaking bow.

Toolroom Supervisor Stenio Augustin in the window takes orders from Welders
Joseph Poole III, (left) and Michael Hodelin on Feb. 17.

Seafarers Log

�9

Progress From An Exriting Past to a Brigitt Future
in the world tanker market, coupled
with President Ford's pocket veto pf
the Energy Transportation Security
Act, which would have reserved 30
percent of all U.S. oil imports for U.S.flag tankers, brought operations at the
Yard to a halt. Left unfinished were
flie Brooklyn's sisterships, Stuyvesant
and Bay Ridge,
During this idle period for the Yard,
the SIU negotiated for several months
with government officials and eventu­
ally was instrumental in securing a $40
million loan for Seatrain to complete
the ships. Most of the laid-off men re­
turned to woH(, but the future of the
Yard was still in doubt
Soon after, though, the Yard won a
$20 million contract to build eight 370foot seabarges for Bulk Food Carriers
of San Francisco, and the Yard again
was on the road to recovery. That was
Welder Edgar Hoper (above photo on left) welds on the inside of a bulkhead of the TT Bay Ridge in one of the
about a year-and-a-half ago.
fabrication
sheds at the Yard. While (above right) Insulator Darryl White unloads pipe insulation off a truck to be used
Today, business is booming at the
Yard and UIW members are busier in the TT Stuyvesant. Below (left) Painter Errol Mayers takes a break while painting TT Stuyvesant. And below (right), next
tfian ever. Work is nearly completed on to a snowdrift, is the administration bidg. of the SlU-affiliated United Industrial Workers (UIW) of North America.
the supertanker Stuyvesant, and the
Bay Ridge is more than half done.
In addition, the Yard has won recent
contracts to build six various types of
oceangoing barges at a cost of nearly
$53 million.
Among tbese baizes will be two
triple-decked roll on/roll off barges,
built as part of a unique tug-barge sys­
tem. The huge vessels, capable of carry­
ing all kinds of wheeled commercial and
mUitary equipment, will be 568 feet
in length, 85 feet wide and will draw
13 feet
The contracts also include one 440foot self propelled roll on/roll off con­
tainer barge for Cove Carriers; two
438-foot oceangoing barges for Union
Carbide, and one 300-foot ocean barge
for McAllister Brothers of New York.
In addition to this work, UIW mem­
close your eyes and listen to the noisy,
bers are removing the ice-breaker bow modify an oceangoing deck bai^e for ity in World War II employed 72,000
metallic
work, you can also experience
men and women in the war effort, is
of the SlU-contracted tanker Manhat­ use in carrying coal.
the
historian's
pen as a new chapter
The Brooklyn Navy Yard, which for now a major contributor to the U.S.
tan, once the largest ship in the U.S.
Is written in the incredible life of the
merchant marine.
165 years built 26 different kinds of
merchant fleet.
Brooklyn
Navy Yard.
If
you
go
there
today,
and
simply
The Yard also has a contract to warships, and at the height of its activ­

Installina a pipe on the TT Stuyvesant (photo on left) is Pipefitter Bob Horstmann. In center photo Carpenters (I. to r.) Rene Jeantine, Osmond Kalaba and John
Knott strip No"3 tank on the TT Stuyvesant. At right, is the TT Stuyvesant which is nearing completion.

February, 1977

Page 11

#1

• li

if

�Oyerseas Natalie Committee

Manhattan Committee

Having her bow modified at the Seatrain shipbuilding facility at the old Brook­
lyn (N.Y.) Navy Yard, was the TT Wan/7affan(Hudson Waterways) in the middle
of last month. Part of her crew and the Ship's Committee are (I. to r.): Engine
Delegate S. Plaisance; Recertified Bosun David Dickinson, ship's chairman;
Chief Steward M. J. Mundine, secretary-reporter; Saloon Messmap Charles
Hall; Deck Delegate Teddy McDuffie, and Steward Delegate Rainey Tate.
Paying • off last month at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y. was the crew and
the Ship's Committee of the SS Overseas Natalie (Maritime Overseas) of (I. to
r.): Chief Steward Frank Paylor, secretary-reporter; Educational Director Clofus Sullivan; Steward Delegate Don Richards, and Engine Delegate G. Garza.

San Juan Committee

American Heritage Committee

On Jan. 18 on her maiden voyage out of the West Coast, the new tanker ST
American Heritage (Westchester Marine) paid off her SlU crew at Stapleton
Anchorage, S.I., N.Y. Her Ship's Committee are (I. to r.): Steward Delegate
Don Knoles; Engine Delegate George R. Rogers; Deck Delegate Bob Ray; Re­
certified Bosun Billy Mitchell, ship's chairman, and Chief Steward John
Shields, secretary-reporter.

Ready to get off the SS San Juan (Puerto Rico Marine) after a payoff in Port
Elizabeth, N.J. recently is the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Steward Delegate
Julio Rivera; Deck Delegate D. Manzanet; Recertified Bosun Robert Gorbea,
sjnip's chairman, and Engine Delegate C. Garcia.

Sea-Land Calloway Committee

John B. Waterman Committee

Seated around a mess table of the SS John B. Waterman (Waterman^ at a
payoff recently in the port of Baltimore is the Ship's Committee of, clockwise
from foreground left: Bosun C. C. Smith, ship's chairman; Engine Delegate
Louis Juneau; Chief Steward L. W. Franlin, secretary-reporter; Steward Dele­
gate Tom Buckley, and Deck Delegate Robert Favalora.

Page 12

SlU Patrolmen Teddy Babkowski (seated left) and George Ripoll (seated
right) do their paperwork aboard the SS Sea-Land Galloway at Port Elizabeth,
N.J. In the background is the Ship's Committee (I. to r.) of: Steward Delegate
Aristedes Karis; Engine Delegate Alan Gardner; Recertified Bosun George
Burke, ship's chairman, and Deck Delegate Ken Nuotio.

Seafarers Log

�SS St. Louis
The Merry Christmas Day menu to end all holiday menus at sea was had on
the 555/. Louis (Sea-Land) on Dec. 25 starting with a breakfast of honeydew
melon, stewed peaches, baked apple, Wheatena, Cream of Wheat, fried oysters,
smoked herring. Southern fried chicken giblets, chicken livers, shirred eggs
Bayonnaise, minced salmon omelet and griddle cakes with maple syrup.
For dinner, consomme supreme, broiled halibut steak with maitre d'hotel
sauce, Vermont turkey stuffed with pecans and oysters, smoked Virginia ham
with champagne sauce, beef ribs, candied yams, cauliflower, broccoli, lemon
meringue pie and fruit cake were featured.
If you were still hungry, filet mignon in mushroom sauce, salmon salad,
cheeses, dates and figs could be eaten for supper.
Afterwards, Recertified Bosun Alan E. Whitman, Engine Delegate Ken H.
Bowman and the entire crew gave a vote of thanks to the steward department
for the three superb, beautiful Christmas Day meals and for a well-run de­
partment.
Chief Steward Theodore R. Goodman thanked his department and the crew
for a beautiful six months of sailing without a beef. Chief Cook Frank Adkins,
getting off to start his own business, will be missed by all since "the man's food
is great." Departing Steward Delegate Fritzbert A. Stephen also will be missed,
an "all around good man."
The ship was expected to pay off on Feb. 26 in Rotterdam.

New York
Author and AB John T. "Jack" Kelly, 54, of Ozone Park, Queens, N.Y. will
have his first autobiographical book "Escape to the Sea" published in the late
spring by Exposition Press of Hicksville, L.I., N.Y.
The Brooklyn-born Seafarer, who joined the SIU in the port of New York
in 1970, brings everything topside in his book which tells what attracts a man
to go to sea. Excursions in ports near and far are described and the essence of
the sea's healing powers on the mind and the psyche are captured by the author.

SS Delta Brasil, Norte, Paraguay, Uruguay, Mar
The U.S. Coast Guard has awarded AMVER pennants to the SlU-contracted
55 Del/a Brasil, 55 Delta Norte and the 55 Delta Paraguay (all Delta Line)
for their lifesaving roles in the Automated Mutual Assistance Vessel Rescue
System (AMVER).
These were the second such awards for the Delta Brasil and the Delta Norte.
The AMVER voluntary communications program develops and perfects
rapid search and rescue operations for stricken ships and crews in the oceans
of the world. It has resulted in reducing the number of MAYDAY calls for
help from vessels in out-of-the-way positions and in cutting time lost for ships
answering the calls.

Juneau, Alaska
A recently completed Coast Guard marine radio communications antenna
on Tuklung Mountain, Cape Constantine, near the Kodiak Rescue Center,
will aid Seafarers sailing in Bristol Bay north of the Aleutians.
The improved remote control communications link is part of a U.S. project
to cover all coastlines in the country. Another antenna will be put up on Cape
Gull near Kodiak by spring.

New Orleans
On Maritime Sunday here on Mar. 13, the SIU will place a memorial wreath
in the Mississippi across from St. Louis Cathedral in honor of those seafarers
who lost their lives at sea.
At 10 a.m. a Mass for the departed seafarers will be offered up by Arch­
bishop Philip M. Hannan in the cathedral.
Port Chaplain the Rev. Donald F. Grady, S.J., who attends and gives the
invocation at MTD meetings here, said "The purpose of this Maritime Sunday
observance is to honor those men and women who spend their lives sailing the
seas of the world and bring cargo of all kinds to this port. It is also to ask God's
blessings and protection on all seamen, whose work is often hazardous."

The LASH container ship, the 55 Delta Mar (Delta Line) inaugurated a
new run late last month from the Gulf to the Venezuelan ports of Guanta and
Puerto La Cruz.

Helping to create for the Seafarers the warm spirit of Christmas at home far
from family and friends on that day aboard the 55 Delta Uru};itay enroute to
the port of Dakar, Senegal was the International Seamen's Center of the port of

Houston.
Playing Santa during the holiday season, the center l\ad a gift for each crew-

member waiting for him under the Yuletide tree in the ship's recreation room.
Some of those Seafarers who got gifts were Brothers OS Brian D. HubbelJ
and Daniel H. Gemeiner, Cook and Baker Thomas Fields, Chief Cook Willie
Patterson, Third Cook Neville Johnson Jr., Messmen James Henderson and
Jimmie Jones, and Wiper Michael S. Pell.

Atlanta, Go.

SS Overseas Alice

The doctors who finally diagnosed the cause of the American Legionnaires
disease which took the lives of many of those attending a convention in Phila­
delphia last year were USPHS doctors presently operating out of the U.S.
Communicable Disease Control Center in Atlanta, Ga. The head of those
physicians is Dr. A. Merriweather.

Going aground in an ice-clogged channel off the port of Baltimore late last
month was the tanker 55 Overseas Alice (Maritime Overseas) carrying almost
6-million gallons of gasoline.
The Coast Guard reported that no gasoline was spilled into the waters and
that the ship's hull apparently had not been damaged.

Deep Sea Mining Issue at UN Law of the Sea Confab in May
When the next general session of the
United Nations' Law of the Sea Con­
ference — which former Secretary of
State Henry Kissinger once called "one
of the most comprehensive and critical
negotiations in history" — convenes in
New York City this May, tops on the
list of things to be settled will undoubt­
edly be the controversial deep sea min­
ing issue.
On one side of the mining issue sits
the industrialized nations with deep sea
mining capabilities, such as, the U.S.,
Japan, Russia and others who are anxi­
ous to begin retrieving some of the esti­
mated $3 trillion worth of manganese
nodules just waiting to be scooped up
off the ocean s floor. These nodules
contain nickel, copper, cobalt and other
important minerals.
On the other side of the issue is a
solid political block of mostly under­
developed nations, known as the Group
of 77, which want a monopolistic inter­
national authority to exert effective

February, 1977

controls over marketing and production
of the seabed minerals. The Group of
77, which is now composed of about
100 nations, feels that if such an allpowerful authority is not formulated,
the economies of developing nations,
largely dependent on the land-based
production of the same minerals con­
tained in the sunken nodules, would be
in serious jeopardy.
At the last general session of the con­
ference six months ago, a group of
nations including the United States in­
troduced a compromise which would
give industrialized nations access to
only one half of the manganese nodule
fields, while leaving the balance of the
fields to be develoiped by the Inter­
national Seabed Authority. The com­
promise also included a tempcrary pro­
duction limit to protect land-based
nickel producers.
At the start of the session, the Group
of 77 flatly refused to accept the com­
promise, and instead tried to introduce

proposals to place all seabed mining
under the auspices of the Seabed Au­
thority. However, by the end of the ses­
sion, the Group of 77 seemed to be
taking a more moderate position on the
proposal. Still nothing final was worked
out.
In the May 1977 session of the Law
of the Sea Conference, the half-andhalf compromise may again be intro­
duced and this time it may be ratified.
If the mining issue, which has been
the major stumbling block throughout
the four-year history of the conference,
is finally decided, other outstanding
disputes would probably fall into line
quickly thereafter. In fact, a number of
major issues, including proposals for a
12-mile territorial sea limit, a 200-mile
economic zone in which coastal nations
would have sovereign rights to fish and
oil, the principle of unimpeded passage,
and provisions on ocean pollution and
scientific research, have in general been
agreed upon. If all the chips finally fall

into order in the May session—a very
tall order— 150 countries could be sign­
ing a treaty covering 400 international
laws of the sea.
Whether the upcoming session ends
in success or failure the U.S. will have
a new. man, former Secretary of Com­
merce Elliot Richardson, to represent
the nation at the conference. President
Jimmy Carter, who made the appoint­
ment, said that "although there has
been some progress" in the sessions in
Geneva, Caracas and New York,
"many important issues remain. At
stake are competing national interests
in freedom of navigation and use of the
seas in ocean resources development,
in the advancement of ocean science
and in environmental protection."
In addition to his most recent post
as secretary of commerce, Richardson
hat; served other administrations as
attorney general, secretary of defense,
and under secretary of state.

Page 13

�&lt; - ^

A Dream Comes True for
Young SIU Boatman

Inland operations at a number of SlU ports on the rivers and the Atlantic
Coast have been affected by this year's severe winter weather. Here are some
of the reports which we have received.

When John Woodburn stepped into
the St. Louis SIU Hall back in the
spring of 1975, he never expected to
become a towboatman. "I had this
vague dream of going to sea," he ex­
plains. He soon found, however, that
his best opportunity lay in attending
the Inland Entry Program for deckhand/tankerman at the Lundeberg
School. He has not regretted his deci­
sion.
"I like the job a lot," says Brother
Woodburn, who has been working as
a tankerman on SlU-contracted boats

Norfolk
The SlU-contracted Penn Central Railroad tugs were out of service for 10
days due to ice on the Chesapeake Bay, but they are back in operation now.
A new three-year contract has just been signed with W. P. Hunt Co., a local
oil transfer operation. The new contract contains significant increases in wages
and fringe benefits as well as improved working conditions.

Boston
The Cape Cod Canal was closed down early this month for the first time in
six years. All local marine trafiic had to take the long route around Nantucket,
adding about two days to the trip time in and out of Boston.

St. Louis
The Mississippi River below St. Louis to Cairo, 111. was closed for much of
January and February due to an 80-mile long ice jam which halted navigation.
The Illinois Waterway above St. Louis to Chicago was virtually closed, as very
few tows were able to make any headway through the heavy ice.

Balitmore
Ice on the harbor here is the worst it has ever been. SIU members, especially
those working for Curtis Bay Towing, are getting a lot of experience at icebreaking.

Philadelphia
SIU Tug Boatmen were working longer hours than usual as their boats at­
tempted to clear passages through thfe six-foot-thick ice on Delaware Bay.

New Orleans
The halting of navigation on the Mississippi and Illinois Rivers due to ice
has been felt 1,000 miles to the south. Empty grain ships are backing up and
grain elevators are operating at half capacity while the port waits for ice-bound
grain barges to arrive.
After her yearly one-month lay-up, the Delta Queen has begun her 1977
season with a round trip cruise from New Orleans to Memphis. The SlU-contracted overnight excursion boat will operate in New Orleans and the Lower
Mississippi area during the spring months.

Jacksonville
Caribe Towing has just crewed its newest and biggest boat, the 7,000 hp.
tug Hunter. The Hunter will operate on a container barge run from Jacksonville
to Panama.

for a year-and-a-half now. "I've always
loved the water and being outdoors.
And I like to be on the move." He
could hardly have found a more suit­
able line of work.
Brother Woodburn's work for Na­
tional Marine Service and Dixie Car­
riers has taken him over many miles of
inland waterways. He likes to talk
about the different rivers he's worked
on, which so far include the Lower Mis­
sissippi, the Ohio, the Illinois, the Gulf
Intracoastal Waterway, and even the
Arkansas, on which very few SIU mem­
bers have had occasion to work.
So far the Ohio wins Boatman
Woodburn's prize for the most beauti­
ful river. "The banks are lined with
rolling hills, and the water is so clear in
places that you can actually see the
bottom." But he suspects that the Ohio
may lose the prize if he ever takes his
dream trip on the Upper Mississippi in
springtime.
Another river that interests Brother
Woodburn is the Warrior, which runs
through Alabama. Why such an ob­
scure choice? "Because I've heard the
Warrior is a fierce river to run, very
twisting and with a swift current," re­
plies the adventurous young Boatman.
Brother Woodburn encounters a dif­
ferent sort of adventure on the Gulf
Intracoastal Waterway, where his work
frequently takes him. "The mosquitoes
down there are big enough to kill a
cow," laments the Midwesterner, "and
we often see alligators. Once, while
loading barges at Pecan Island in
Louisiana, I saw four, of them lounging
around within 20-feet of the dock."
He's had plenty of run-ins with mos­
quitoes, but so far the alligators have
left him alone.

Boatman Woodburn received his
tankerman's license within two months
of his graduation from the Lundeherg
School. He enjoys his work and dis­
cusses it in a most professional way, hut
he is ready to move on to bigger things.
Consequently, he plans to attend the
next Towboat Operator Course at the
Lundeherg School.
"I know I'll get my license if I go to
Piney Point," he declares. "I got my
GED there, and I know how helpful
the teachers can be. They really go out
of their way to make sure people pass."
Brother Woodburn gives all the usual
reasons for wanting to upgrade to the
wheelhouse: higher pay, job security,
and increased job satisfaction. What
will he do with the fatter paycheck
which he will some day receive as a
towboat captain or pilot?
"I hope to buy a farm, maybe some­
where near the Ohio River," he says.
With the drive and determination that
he has shown in his new career. Boat­
man John Woodburn will surely be
Farmer John Woodburn one day.

Houston
The SlU-conlracted G &amp; H Towing Co. has transferred its newest boat, the
Phillip K, to its Corpus Christi ship-docking operation. The company expects
delivery of the C. R. Hayden, a sister boat to the Phillip K, some time in April.

Paducah
Once again a lock on the Ohio River near Paducah has been damaged and
trallic through the port has been slowed or halted. This month Lock 50, sixty
miles upriver from Paducah, was closed for two weeks while damage to 14 dam
wickets was being repaired. The wickets were damaged by a helpful towboat
which was attempting to clear them of ice.

As a result of all this bad weather, which has hampered or totally stopped
operations in some areas causing millions of dollars in losses to operators, in­
creases in barge rates may be necessary later this year, according to many
towboat companies.
A spokesman for the operators said that "no one knows at this point what
the rate increases may be until the total impact of the winter is felt." But he
added that shippers could expect 'he increases as soon t s barge operations get
back into full gear after the spring thaw.

Page 14

I Don't Care What Your Hobby Is, Fenwick, You Can't Bring That
Animal Aboard!
Seafarers Lo.

�^

J

Come June, Call '69 Scholarship Winner, Dr. Pucevich
"I had a good time in college," Maria
Valiente Pucevich told the Log in a re­
cent interview. The 1969 SIU scholar­
ship winner attended the University of
New Orleans and majored in medical
technology. After college she went to
medical school and is now in her last
year at Tulane University Medical
School in New Orleans. Come June,
she will be called Dr. Pucevich.
"I never thought about anything else
but college when I was growing up,"
the daughter of former Seafarer Arturo
Valiente explained. "If you don't go,
you limit yourself. After high school,
I would have had to take a boring job.
Instead, I had a chance to meet differ­
ent people and broaden myself by tak­
ing courses outside my field. Each new
semester, with new courses and class­
mates, was like a whole new change
of scenery.
"Because of the scholarship, I didn't
have to work while at school, so I was
able to devote full time to my studies
and have an active social life besides,"
Mrs. Pucevich added.
Great Idea**
Her first year at school was spent at
Sophie Newcomb, the school for women
at Tulane University. But the other
students were from out of town and
lived on campus, which Mrs. Pucevich
couldn't afford. "Raising the grant to
$10,000 was a great idea," she noted.
(At the time Mrs. Pucevich won the

•"&lt;.

Maria Valiente Pucevich
SIU scholarship, the grant was worth
$6,000.)
Since she felt left out of things at
Sophie Newcomb, she switched to the
University of New Orleans, where there
were other commuting students—many
of them high school friends. She ma­
jored in medical technology and did
exceptionally well in her studies. En­
couraged by one of her professors, she
decided to apply to medical school.
"In medical technology, you study
how to perform the various laboratory
tests to identify diseases. It is a chal­
lenging and difficult course. But I de­

cided that' laboratory work was too
theoretical for me. I considered be­
coming a physical therapist, or a den­
tist, but then I settled on medical school.
"Since there were only 25 women in
a class of 150 at medical school, I was
intimidated at first. But it turned out
fine. The students develop a lot in
common and you make good friend­
ships." Just last Aug. 27, she married
a fellow student. Chuck Pucevich.
Mrs. Pucevich intends to specialize
in dermatology, the study of skin dis­
eases, because she is interested in the
effects of cosmetics. "Dermatologists
make people look better which makes
them happy," she said. Right now, she
and her husband are waiting to hear
from various medical centers where
they have applied to do their intern­
ships.

»1

Her father, Arturo Valiente, used to
sail in the steward department on the
passenger ships. When those ships laid
up, he went to work in some of the bet­
ter New Orleans restaurants and his
wife went back to work also so he could
study accounting at night. He is now
working for the Internal Revenue Ser­
vice.
*T am glad Maria's story will be
printed in the Log," he said, "because
1 am grateful that she won the scholar­
ship. I want other Seafarers to know it
is possible for their children to go to
college as well."

Higher West Coast T7 Porpoise Quota Bid Cheers Tunamen
The U.S. tuna fishing industry re­
ceived some encouraging news last
month when Frank W. Vanderheyden,
administrative law judge for the Com­
merce Department, recommended thai
the 1977 porpoise mortality quota for.
West Coast tunamen should be approx­
imately 96,000, which is 18,000 more
than the 1976 level. The National Ma­
rine and Fisheries Service had previ­
ously proposed a 1977 mortality quota
of 29,920 which tuna industry officials
called "unrealistically low."
Two days after Vanderheyden's rec­
ommendations were made public, San
Diego Federal Court Judge William Enright lifted the ban on tuna fishermen
from using surface swimming porpoise
to locate and fish schools of yellow fin
tuna. He set a temporary porpoise mor­
tality limit of 10,000 until the NMFS
officially sets the 1977 quota sometime
next month. He noted that the 10,000
limit "is a reasonable figure to permit
the fleet to go fishing now."
Immediately after Judge Enright's

ruling, conservation groups filed an ap­
peal with the U.S. District Court of
Appeals in Washington, D.C. which
promptly stayed Judge Enright's deci­
sion. However, a sp(Scesman for the
American Tunaboat Association said
that the fleet would remain at sea until
a court order was received.
Porpoise Study Begins
Both industry and union officials
have agreed for a longtime that the por­
poise mortality controversy would con­
tinue to go on unsolved until it could
be realistically determined how many
porpoise actually swim the oceans, and
then reasonable quotas set.
Fortunately, such a study has just
been launched by the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration. The

massive study is being conducted by air
and by sea and will attempt to cover the
5-milUon square miles of the eastern
tropical Pacific Ocean.
A spokesman for NCAA said the
goal of the survey is to better under­
stand the impact of commercial tuna
fishing on porpoise population. The
spokesman noted that the "results of
the survey will have important implica­
tions for the welfare of the porpoise
stocks and will strongly influence future
fishing regulations for the U.S. tuna
fleet."
The air survey will be conducted
from a longrange Navy plane flying in
designated tracklines from airfields in
California, Ecuador, Hawaii and French
Polynesia.
The NOAA spokesman described the

air operation as follows; "When a por­
poise school is sighted, visual estimates
will be made by the two observers on
watch and the data recorded

'V

another

observer riding in the plastic nose oi
the plane. Pictures will be taken with a
9-inch mapping camera. The airplane
will then drop to about 5,000 feet to
make species identification, and then
resume the trackline."
The seagoing part of the study will
be conducted by two research vessels
which, combined, are expected to cover
24,000 nautical miles in just over two
months time.
It is hoped that the NOAA study,
which will cost the Government more
than $330,000, will be a positive step
in solving the porpoise mortality ques­
tion.

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February, 1977

Page 15

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�The All-Alaska Gas Pipeline Makes Sense
How many winter disasters will
this nation have to live through be­
fore the government comes up with
a policy that will insure a steady fuel
supply. During this past January and
February, factories in the northeast
and midwest were forced to close be­
cause of lack of natural gas. Thou­
sands of workers were laid off. Home­
owners had to lower their thermostats
and school children attended classes
in their coats and gloves.
Back in the winter of 1973-74 dur­
ing the Arab oil boycott, there was
similar deprivation and shortages.
But in three years, federal energy ad­
ministrators have learned nothing.
Recently, Federal Power Commis­
sion Judge Nahum Litt ruled that an
all-American route to deliver Alas­
kan natural gas to markets through­
out the United States, proposed by
El Paso Alaska Co., was second-best
to a gas pipeline across Canada into
the U.S.
Fortunately, this ruling is not the
last word. The Federal Power Com­
mission must review the decision and

make a recommendation to President relying on other nations for our
Carter by May 1, 1977. The Presi­ energy supply can do. Furthermore,
dent's choice of a route to move Alas­ during the 1973 Arab-Israeli War,
kan gas to the lower 48 states must Liberia, a so-called friendly nation,
then be approved by Congress.
ordered American owned runaway
The SlU intends to fight Judge ships under its flag to stay out of the
Litt's decision all the way, because no mideast arena. Why take the risk with
matter how you look at it, it is bad Canada when an all-American route
for the nation's security, bad for the is available?
economy and bad for the American
Unsettled Canadian native claims
workers and consumers.
and unsettled political arrangements
The Canadian pipeline route fa­ with Canada over the pipeline further
vored by Judge Litt would bring complicate the situation. Another
Alaskan Prudhoe Bay gas across the problem is crossing the Alaskan
Alaskan Wildlife Range through the Wildlife Range which would threaten
MacKenzie River Valley in the Ca­ an ecologically delicate wilderness
nadian Northwest Territory and then area. Billions of dollars spent in con­
down through the Province of Al­ struction, and paid for by the Amer­
berta. From the point of view of ican gas consumer, would go to
national security, this leaves a vital Canada, Japan and Western Europe
source of fuel supply in the hands of —not to mention $7 billion in Ca­
a foreign country, which is a mistake. nadian taxes. Unfortunately, Judge
Although Canada and the United Litt did not consider these issues.
States have had friendly relations in
In contrast, the all-Alaska route
the past, the stability of that nation is proposed by El Paso would be fully
threatened by the secessionist move­ under U.S. control and would gen­
ment in Quebec.
erate 750,000 man years of badly
The Arab oil boycott showed what needed jobs for Americans. The gas
pipeline would parallel the Alaskan
oil line from Prudhoe Bay to Valdez,
an area where all the native claim

issues and ecology issues have long
since been settled. From Valdez, the
gas would be carried in liquefied gas
(LNG) ships to the lower 48 states.
The El Paso proposal would re­
quire approximately 11 Americanflag LNG vessels. Building them
would generate 68,673 man years of
shipyard employment. Crewing them
will require a total of 578 U.S. sea­
men each year. There will be a de­
mand for American tugs and barges,
not to mention construction workers,
welders, painters, electricians, engi­
neers and other skilled tradesmen
during construction stages of the
pipeline and LNG liquefication plant.
This employment would be created
without Federal aid or assistance. As
an added benefit, the all-Alaska route
would help the U.S. balance of pay­
ments and contribute $10 billion in
taxes over the life of the project.
Because of the many benefits, the
SIU supports El Paso's proposed allAlaska route. This route was also en­
dorsed at the 1975 Biennial Con­
vention of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department, which represents
43 AFL-CIO unions and eight mil­
lion workers.
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CaiARUtS W WORCAN

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HISTORIC PRESERVATION
•

Deep Appreciation

-V.

I would like very much to express my whole hearted and deep felt apprecia^tion to our Welfare Plan and the Board of Trustees for their help to me while
my wife, Anne, was confined in the Medi Center of America with terminal
cancer. She passed away on Nov. 18, 1976.
Fraternally,
James L. Danzey
Mobile, Ala.

BLIND TO THE LEAKS
February, 1977

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America. Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 39, No. 2

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Cal Tanner
Vice President

SEAFAWCTS^rx&gt;0
Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managittg Editor

Ray Bourdius

Ruth Shereff

Marcia Reiss

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

AWord of Thanks From
'Sokf Jatk

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I wish to thank all the wonderful patient people that work in the SIU Welfare
and Pension Plan.
If they can serve an old cranky seagoat like me, then there is hope for all
hands.
I am on pension almost a year now and already miss all my old friends at sea
and on the beach around the world. I sailed 43 years, 10 in the blackgang,
10 on deck, and 23 in the steward department. I sailed as carpenter, deck
maintenance, ordinary seaman and acting able seaman on deck. Wiper, store­
keeper, electrician, oiler, fireman, watertender, and engine maintenance down
below. All ratings in the steward department: printer, porter, waiter, bellhop,
storekeeper, cabin steward, room steward, deck steward, nite steward, lounge
steward, captain's waiter, head waiter, dishwasher, chief cook, 2nd cook, 3rd
cook, 4th cook, 5th cook, nite cook and baker, 2nd baker, 3rd baker, chief
steward on many cargo and tankships, 2nd steward on Army transports, so
you can see I've been through the mill a couple times.
Thank God for the SIU and smooth sailing ahead to all the Brothers in
the Union.
•••.,-••
Frateimiilly,
Jack 'Saki Jack' Dolan
NewMilford,N.Y.

Page 16

Seafarers Log

mm

�B
Special Supplement

SEAFARERS

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
• ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

LOG

I'

43 MTD Affiliates

1. American Guild of Variety Artists
2. The Journeymen Barbers, Hairdressers and
Cosmetologists' International Union of
America
3. International Brotherhood of Boilermakers,
Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and
Helpers
4. Boot and Shoe Workers' Union
5. International Union of Bricklayers and Allied
Craftsmen
6. United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Join­
ers of America
7. United Cenient, Lime and Gypsum Workers
International Union
8. Communications Workers of America
9. Distillery, Rectifying, Wine and Allied Work­
ers' International Union of America
10. International Union of Dolls, Toys, Play­
things, Novelties and Allied Products of the
United Slates and Canada, AFL-CIO
11. International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers
12. International Union of Elevator Constructors
13. International Union of Operating Engineers
14. International Association of Fire Fighters
15. International Brotherhood of Firemen and
Oilers
16. Glass Bottle Blowers' Association of the
United States and Canada
17. American Federation of Grain Millers
18. Graphic Arts International Union
19. Hotel and Restaurant Employees' and Bar­
tenders' International Union
20. Interiiatioiial Association of Bridge, Struc­
tural and Ornamental Iron Workers
21. Laborers' International Union of North
America
22. AFL-CIO Laundry and Dry Cleaning Inter­
national Union
At their annual mid-winter meeting, the Executive Board of the Maritime Trades Department of the
AFL-CIO declared that the framework for a strong, balanced and competitive U.S. merchant marine already 23. International Leather Goods, Plastics and
Novelty Workers Union
existed and pledged themselves to making sure that the goal was achieved.
24.
International
Association of Machinists and
A powerful Merchant Marine "was proclaimed a national policy of the United States in the Merchant
Aerospace Workers
Marine Act of 1936," the leaders of the 43 affiliated unions explained in their final statement. "This policy
was reaffirmed in the Merchant Marine Act of 1970. It further set forth the goal of modernizing and 25. Industrial Union of Marine and Shipbuilding
Workers of America
revitalizing the U.S. Merchant Marine."
But the Executive Board members warned, "Much of what was set forth in both Acts has not yet been 26. National Marine Engineers' Beneficial Asso­
attained." While meeting in Bal Harbour, Fla. on Feb. 17 and 18, MTD executives listed the tasks still to
ciation
be accomplished and the legislation needed to guarantee a year of progress in fulfilling the intent of the Acts. 27. Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher
Workmen of North America
"Develop a national cargo policy by requiring that 30 percent of U.S. oil imports be carried on U.S.
ships and through bilateral agreements requiring that U.S. ships carry a substantial share of U.S. dry hulk 28. Office and Professional Employees Interna­
tional Union
cargo."
29.
Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers Interna­
"Urge the President to direct all agencies to use American vessels to the fullest practical extent in their
tional Union
administration of Federal Programs."
30. International Brotherhood of Painters and
"Create an Office of Maritime Affairs Coordinator in the Executive Office of the President."
Allied Trades
"Apply the Jones Act to the Virgin Islands which are currently exempt from the Act's requirement that
31.
United Paperworkers International Union
shipping between domestic ports he on U.S. flag-ships."
"Continue to fight any efforts by the oil companies to waive the Jones Act for the carriage of Alaskan
32. Operative Plasterers' and Cement Masons'
oil to the lower 48 states or to grant Congressional permission to swap this oil with Japan or any other
International Association of the United States
foreign country."
and Canada
"Support the construction of an all-Alaska LNG tanker route to transport natural gas from Alaska to 33. United Association of Journeymen and Ap­
the lower 48 states."
prentices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting
"Develop a strong balanced U.S. Merchant Marine through continued operating and construction
Industry of the United States and Canada
differential subsidy programs."
34. International Brotherhood of Pottery and Al­
"End dependence on the 'effective control' theory which allows major U.S. oil companies and other
lied Workers
multinational operations to dodge U.S. taxes and union workers by registering their ships in foreign
35.
Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steam­
countries. The idea that these foreign-flag vessels, manned by foreign crews, in some way owe their loyalty
ship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and
to the U.S. is a myth."
Station Employees
"Repeal tax laws which allow U.S. operators of foreign-flag vessels to receive benefits from their
36.
Retail Clerks International Association
foreign operations that are not available to U.S. flag operators."
37. Retail, Wholesale and Department Store
"Continue the effective program of the National Maritime Council."
Union
"End government competition with the private shipping industry."
"Amend the Merchant Marine Act of 1970 to include support for the growth of a U.S.-flag hulk cargo 38. United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic
Workers of America
fleet."
"Require that ocean mining vessels operating under a U.S. license he American vessels and that
39. Seafarers International Union of North Amer­
recovered minerals he transported on American vessels to the U.S. for processing."
ica
"Oppose the predatory rate practices of the state-owned fleets, in particular the merchant fleet of the
40. Sheet Metal Workers International Associa­
Soviet Union."
tion
"Require that all existing equipment operating on the Outer Continental Shelf he American manned
41. American Federation of State, County and
and operated in accordance with American safety standards. At a later date, all newly-huilt equipment for
Municipal Employees
use on the OCS must also he registered U.S."
42. United Telegraph Workers
"Provide that U.S.-bound tankers receiving oil from supertankers on the OCS he American vessels.
43. United Textile Workers of America
"Make the major oil companies divest themselves of their shipping operations if engaged in the
produ.cing, refining, or marketing branches of the industry."

-VITD Proposes Program of
-Vlercliaiit Marine

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�4 Important Maritime Related Proposals Passed
A year of progress for the American
merchant marine—the goal set by the
Maritime Trades Department at its
winter meeting—means advancement
for affiliate unions in the MTD. Along
with the maritime program outlined to
achieve that goal, the MTD Executive
Board released four important maritime-relaied proposals.
Offshore oil rig divers as well as sea­
men will benefit from the proposal for
stricter health and safety regulations at
sea. Jobs in related industries, such as
tuna fishing, are at stake in the second
proposal to amend the Marine Mam­
mals Protection Act. And widespread
economic and environmental concerns
are behind the MTD's opposition to
tolls on the St. Lawrence Seaway and
its support for the Coastal Zone Man­
agement Act.
Coast Guard
"The Coast Guard appears to have
outlived its usefulness," the Board
maintained, because it has failed to
carry out its authority to provide for
the safety of life at sea. The Coast Guard
has done "virtually nothing" to enforce
the three-watch statute, for example, an
essential safety regulation designed to
prevent accidents caused by excessive
hours on watch.
Three watches on voyages over 600
miles are required so that watchstanders
are alert and rested sufficiently to cope
with the hazards of navigation. But sea-

ing operations and international laws
should be adopted for all tuna fleets.

men have been forced to work overtime
at rates from 100 to 120 percent.
Protection for offshore oil rig divers
and workers has also been left to "the
whim of the industry" by the Coast
Guard's negligence, the Board com­
plained.
The MTD proposes that Congres­
sional hearings be held to expose the
Coast Guard's irresponsibility and cor­
rect it. Specific regulations are needed
to enforce the three-watch system and to
protect offshore rig personnel.

Tolls on St. Lawrence
Flag of convenience ships would also
stand to benefit at the expense of Amer­
ican and Canadian ships by the plan,
strongly opposed by the MTD, to in­
crease tolls on the St. Lawrence Seaway.
Increased tolls would cripple Ameri­
can and Canadian shipping in and out
of the Great Lakes via the Seaway.
Their cargo would be diverted to more
expensive rail transportation and ulti­
mately to overseas third-flag ships—"all
at the expense of American and Cana­
dian maritime workers, taxpayers and
consumers.

"The Coast Guard appears to have out­
lived its usefulness/'
Inspection and crew certification laws
should also be extended to all commer­
cial vessels, the Board pointed out, and
Coast Guard manning standards must
take into account both physical and
psychological conditions for the crew.
The second MTD proposal was made
to correct a problem faced by U.S. tuna
fishermen who are losing millions of
dollars to foreign competition because
of a restriction in the Marine Mammals
Protection Act of 1972. The Act for­
bids killing porpoise, which the fisher­
men use to locate the tuna swimming
below, and catch together in their nets.
The Act gives an unfair advantage to
foreign boats, which fish unrestricted,
and tempts U.S. tuna boats to transfer
to foreign flags. The MTD clearly pre­
dicts the likely result: "Thousands of

Je.s.se Galhoon, president of the Na­
tional Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association and MTD Executive
Board member, presents the MTD's
maritime legislative goals for the com­
ing year. Calhoon also serves as
chairman of the MTD's Special Com­
mittee for Maritime Legislation.
jobs for U.S. fishermen would be lost,
and when the boats head south, so too
will U.S. canneries, at a further loss of
16,000 jobs in canneries and many
others in allied industries."
The MTD proposes immediate and
long range government action to protect
the U.S. tuna industry. The Act must
be amended to allow reasonable fish-

Coastal Zone Management
The fourth MTD proposal for the
Coastal Zone Management Act will
have a significant impact on the mari­
time related industry of offshore oil
drilling. The Act provides $1.2 billion
in a 10 year program of assistance to
coastal states for development of on­
shore support services for the offshore
oil and gas production.
The MTD vigorously supports imple­
mentation of the Act which will bolster
domestic energy-supplies, jobs and the
economy. It also encourages a strong
voice for the states involved to insure
safe standards for the coastal environ­
ment.

MTD Proposes Trade Policy That Will Protect U.S. Workers
"A U.S. trade policy which will pro­
tect the jobs of thousands of American
workers instead of exporting our em­
ployment abroad" heads the list of
priorities set by the Executive Board of
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment at its annual mid-winter meeting
in Bal Harbour, Fla.
In a report that spells out the loss to
American labor under the present trade
policy, the Board urged the Carter Ad­
ministration to correct the unfair ad­
vantages now permitted for foreign
goods and services. The changes include
legislative reform at home and a "dras­
tic revamping" of policy in multilateral
trade negotiations in Geneva.
Repealing those laws which encour­

Dave McClung, who chaired the
Drafting Subcommittee which drew up
the maritime plank for the 1976 Dem­
ocratic Platform, addresses the MTD
meeting. McClung is former Hawaii
Senator.

Page 18

age industries to leave the U.S. is the
way to begin, the Board explained. Un­
derdeveloped, low-wage nations are
now allowed to export to the U.S. at
zero tariff levels. Under Sections 806
and 807 of the Tariff Code, Americanowned firms can locate in these coun"thousands of U.S. workers are being
deprived of their livelihoods"
tries where they exploit the cheap labor
and export their products duty-free
back to the U.S.
Moreover, these firms can take ad­
vantage of U.S. laws which permit tax
deferrals on income earned abroad.

Anthony Scotto, president of Local
1814 of the ILA and president of the
MTD Port Maritime Council of New
York, speaks at MTD executive board
meeting.

The result is that "thousands of U.S.
workers are being deprived of their
livelihoods." Those in the shoe and
television industries have suffered the
greatest job losses.
Higher tariffs on foreign imports are
also the Board's answer to hard-hit U.S.
industries at home. The MTD called on
the new Administration to include stiffer
tariffs and other protective measures
for those industries in its proposals at
the multilateral trade negotiations. "The
Ford Administration's plan to cut tar­
iffs across the board at these talks is a
serious mistake which will have adverse
consequences on millions of American
workers."
President Ford's plan was to offset
American job losses by adjustment as­
sistance for laid-off workers. But this

Sam Kovenetsky, president of Local
1 S of the Retail, Wholesale and De­
partment Store Union and secretarytreasurer of the MTD Port Maritime
Council for New York.

help not only ignores the real problem
of saving jobs, the Board pointed out,
but also does not affect workers in
service industries—roughly two out of
every three Americans in the work­
force—who do not produce goods and
"a U.S. trade policy which will protect
the jobs of thousands of American
workers instead of exporting our em­
ployment abroad"
therefore are not eligible under the
Trade Act for adjustment assistance.
American service workers, especially
those in the maritime trades, are threat­
ened by foreign service competition and
need a "stronger voice" in U.S. trade
policy, the Board maintained.

MTD Executive Board Member Ben
Feldman, president of the Interna­
tional Leather Goods, Plastics and
Novelty Workers Union headquartered
in New York.

Seafarers Log

�Murphy Says Lack of Cargo Is Biggest Problem of U.S. fleet
The fundamental problem of the U.S.
maritime industry is lack of cargo,
Congressman John Murphy (D-NY)
told the Executive Board of the Mari­
time Trades Department. As the new
chairman of the House Merchant Ma­
rine "and Fisheries Committee, Murphy
pledged to remedy the situation.
"The first thing I intend to do is
hold hearings on legislation that would
initially require 20 percent of oil im­
ported into the United States to be car­
ried in U.S.-flag tankers; increasing to
30 percent after two years," the veteran
Congressman said. "This is essentially
the so-called Energy Transportation Se­
curity Act that was pocket-vetoed by

former President Ford."
He blamed the concept of "effective
control" for the failure of the United
States to maintain a fleet of U.S. flag
tankers and dry bulk vessels after World
War II. Under this doctrine American
owners of "flag of convenience" vessels
pledge their ships to U.S. service in
times of emergency. Murphy called for
hearings to determine whether this con­
cept is "pure sham".
Another measure to boost the U.S.flag ship trade in bulk commodities that
Murpihy favors includes operating-dif­
ferential subsidies. He added that "if
cargo reservation measures are required
for dry bulk commodities—so be it,"

/ . '
;
t

but called for a brief investigation into
these issues before legislation is pro­
posed.
During his speech he also discussed
American control and manning of deep
"The first thing I intend to do is hold
hearings on legislation that would ini­
tially require 20 percent of oil imported
into the United States to be carried in
U.S.-flag tankers...."

Rep. John Murphy

.

seabed mining and Outer Continental
Shelf drilling operations. He appealed
to the gathered maritime trade union"
leaders for help in getting his legislation
through Congress.

Governor of Puerto Rico Talks About Labor and Statehood
The new governor of the Common­
wealth of Puerto Rico, the Honorable
Carlos Romero Barcelo, outlined his
position on labor issues and on state­
hood at the mid-winter MTD Executive
Board meeting.
Governor Romero Barcelo won the
election in Puerto Rico last Nov. 2 on
a statehood platform.
"A major commitment of my admin- .
istration is to bring more labor into
"A major commitment of my adminis­
tration is to bring more labor into gov­
ernment."
government," he said. "The government
of Puerto Rico welcomes all responsible
labor unions and their help in writing
constructive labor laws, including mini­
mum wage laws. We must raise wage
levels in Puerto Rico, where the cost
of living is higher than in the U.S.
"Lower wages and tax incentives
have been regarded in the past as the
basis of economic progress in the
island," he continued. "This is a concept

"I believe in statehood because the
only alternative is independence and be­
cause I like what the United States
stands for," Governor Romero Barcelo

explained. "But those who want state­
hood and its benefits must recognize
that they must assume the obligations
of statehood, too."

Sec. of Labor Marshall Stresses
Need for Full Employment

. % ik K ^ T*

Carlos Romero Barcelo
that will not bring up our standard of
living. We must aim for a gradual but
steady build-up in our standard of liv"We must raise wage levels in Puerto
Rico..."
ing. I am a statehood advocate, but our
economic problems must come first be­
fore action on statehood.

Congressman Zefereiti Bids
MTD Press for Cargo Preference
Brooklyn Congressman LeoZeferetti
urged the Maritime Trades Department
to continue its efforts to educate the
executive and legislative branches of
Government as to the value of the mari­
time industry. He told the Executive
Board that if Government took the nec-

"Unemployment is our big problem,"
U.S. Secretary of Labor F. Ray Mar­
shall told the gathered trade union
leaders and guests.
Marshall, a recently appointed mem­
ber of the Carter cabinet, was previ­
ously Director of the Center for the
Study of Human Resources and a pro­
fessor at the University of Texas.
"As I see it," he continued, "we must
strive to reach full employment in this
country as soon as possible. We must
see to it that no one who wants a job
has to go without it for very long."
Addressing a major issue of concern
to the maritime industry Marshall said,
"We need a maritime policy that recog­
nizes the importance of the American
Merchant Marine and protects mari­
time jobs for American labor."
At the MTD meeting, the labor
"We need a maritime policy that recog­
nizes the importance of the American
Merchant Marine and protects maritime
jobs for American labor."
leaders had expressed concern over
the issue of unfair foreign competition,

F. Ray Marshall
in both the maritime industry and manu­
facturing industries ashore. Resolutions
on tariffs and foreign trade were passed.
Speaking on that same topic, the Secre­
tary of Labor stated, "We must help
other nations but not at the expense of
American workers or at the expeiise of
low income workers."
He expressed admiration for the
labor union movement and noted, "We
must improve the efficiency and effec­
tiveness of collective bargaining."

"The large amount of exports given to
foreign-flag ships is one evidence of
neglect by Government of the American
merchant marine."
essary steps, such as oil cargo prefer­
ence, to revitalize the merchant marine
it would strengthen the nation's security
and put Americans back to work.
"The past few years have seen a seri­
ous erosion in the American maritime

February, 1977

f '.A\
Leo Zeferetti
industry, partly caused by the executive
branch of Government," Zeferetti said.
"The large amount of exports given to
foreign-flag ships is one evidence of
neglect by Government of the American
merchant marine." Zeferetti, a secondterm Congressman, is a staunch sup­
porter of the maritime industry and
trades.
According to Zeferetti the situation
may change. "It looks like our new
executive branch of Government will
breathe new health and vitality into our
merchant marine. We can now look to
cargo preference and other things that
will turn our maritime industry around
and head it on a progressive course."

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MTD President Paul Hall greets new Secretary of Labor Ray Marshall during
MTD Executive Board meeting this month.

Page 19

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Ed Turner is president of the Marine COoks and Stew
ards Union, an affiliate of the SlUNA.

Frank Drozak is a vice president of
SlUNA.

On MID Executive Board is Joseph
Hellman, secretary-treasurer Graphic
Arts Interntl. Union.

Robert E. P. Cooney is MID Executive
Board member and vice president of the
Interntl. Assn. of Bridge. Structural, Or­
namental Iron Workers.

President John J. McNamara of In­
terntl. Brotherhood of Firemen, Oilers
is on MTD Executive Board.

•

MID Executive Board's Edward J.
Carlough is president of Sheet Metal
Workers Interntl. Assn.

'

Henry Disley (I.) is president of the Marine Firemen's
Union, a SlUNA affiliate, and Morris Weisberger is
Western Area MTD Executive Board member.

•

Many Union Officials AttendL Mid-Winter Meeting- of Maritime Trades

.'ik

MTD Executive Board's Dominic L. Carne' vale is admn. asst. to the president of
Russell R. Crowell, MTD Executive Board the United Assn. Journeymen, Apprenmember and president Laundry, Dry Clean- tices Plumbing, Pipe Fitting Industry, U.S.,
ing Interntl. Union.
Canada.

MTD Executive Board member Fred J. Kroii
is president of the Brotherhood
of Railway,
Brotherhi
Airline,
Handlers,
Airline, Steamship Clerks, Freight
Fr
Express, Station Employes.

Agthony C. Sabatine, who is on the MTD
Executive Board, is secretary-treasurer of MTD Executive Board member, Frank Palthe Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers umbo is secretary-treasurer of the Interntl.
Interntl.. Union.
Assn. of Fire Fighters.

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Board In Bal Harbonr, Fla., Febmary 17-IS

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Julius Isaacson (I.) MTD Executive Board member and president
Interntl. Union of Dolls, Toys, Playthings, Novelties, Allied Products, U.S., Canada, and, on right, Secretary-Treasurer of the
same union, John Serpico.

Page 20

Floyd E. Smith, on the MTD Executive Board, is
president of the Interntl. Assn. of Machinists and
Aerospace Workers.

_
MTD Executive Board's Richard A Plumb is
president of Journeymen Barbers Hairdressers,
_
Cosmetologists'
Interntl. Union.

John Gibson, who is on MTD Executive Board,
is secretary-treasurer of the Hotel, Restaurant
Employes', Bartenders' Interntl. Union.

On MTD Executive Board is Thomas F. Miechur,
president United Cement, Lime and Gypsum
Workers Interntl. Union.

Roman Gralewicz (I.) is Eastern Area Executive Board member 4
of the MTD and Roger Desjardins is secretary-treasurer of
Quebec's St. Lawrence, Tributaries Port Council.
f

Page2y^

�*

W.y. Industrial Commissioner Ross Discusses Unemployment
"Unemployment is the number one
growth industry in New York," Philip
Ross, Industrial Commissioner of the
New York State Department of Labor,
announced at the MTD session. Ross
has been head of the New York State
"What this country needs is jobs..

PhUip Ross

Department of Labor since Mar. 30,
1976.
He explained that in New York State,
"We are now re-defining our definition
of unemployment. At present, for in­
stance, part time workers are defined
under the law as employed, although
they may only work one day a month.
The national unemployment rate is an

artificial figure that needs a much more
accurate definition to reveal the true
picture of employment."
Discussing a possible solution Ross
declared, "We do not need tax incen­
tives ... we do not need miniscule tax

cuts." What is needed to put the econ­
omy back on the right track is jobs for
all Americans who are able to work, he
stated. "What this country needs is jobs
. . . jobs in the best tradition of Ameri­
can labor unions and the country.!'

MTD issues Two impoitant
Booklets
Maritime Incentives:
Job Stimulus for the
US Economy

Energy Issues

Coastal Zone Management "is a
Program of Wise Use"—Knecht
Robert Knecht, administrator of the
Oflfice of Coastal Zone Management
pointed out some of the effects of the
U.S. Coastal Zone Management Act of
1972 on issues of concern to maritime
labor. During his speech, he reassured
the union leaders that Coastal Zone
Management "is a program of wise use
. ,. not primarily of environmental pro-'
tection."
That means, he explained, the gov­
ernment is not out to help local com­
munities block programs that are in the
"The prosperity of the U.S. fishing in­
dustry depends on preserving the food
supply of bays, marshes, rivers —"
broad public interest. Often communi­
ties fight refineries or superports be­
cause they fear damage to the local
environment.
On the other hand, he pointed out,
"The prosperity of the U.S. fishing in­
dustry depends on preserving the food
supply of bays, marshes, rivers, etc. in
the coastal zone. Fish use these areas
for spawning and many species and
young fish depend on eoastal wetlands

Robert Knecht
for their food supply. In the past few
decades the U.S. has lost 50 million
acres of coastal wetlands, vital to fish­
eries, wildlife and recreation to urban
and industrial development."
Knecht explained that the purpose of
the Coastal Zone Management Act was
to provide for wise, balanced manage­
ment of the nations coastal lands and to
encourage states to set up management
programs.

Sweeney Warns of Danger
Caused by Exposure to Asbestos
Robert Sweeney, General Counsel to
the Cleveland Building Trades Council,
warned MTD representatives of the
continuing and growing danger to
American workers caused by unchecked
exposure to asbestos. Sweeney, a former
Ohio Congressman, declared, "It is the
responsibility of the American labor
movement to eradicate this problem."
Much of the blame rests with the
Federal government, he explained. Ac"We have a time bomb ticking away in
America the likes of which we have
never seen because of asbestosis."
cording to Sweeney, asbestosis and
other pulmonary (lung) illnesses affliet
thousands of workers because the fed­
eral government has failed to enact and
enforce meaningful safety measures.
"We need a tough surveillance sys­
tem to monitor out of the work place a
\A
dangerous substances which
threaten workers in many industries.
More fringe benefits and work benefits
don't matter much if workers are ex-

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Robert Sweeney
posed to dangerous pulmonary dis­
eases," he stated.
He charged that many industries had
known for 30 years about the dangerous
and often lethal effects of asbestos and
other substances, but that little has been
done about it. "We have a time bomb
ticking away in America the likes of
which we have never seen because of
asbestosis," Sweeney predicted.

Executive Board Meeting

Executive Board Meeting

AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department

AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department

Bal Hait-oiif, Flojida
February 17-18,1977

Bal Harbour, Ftoricte

Job stimulus programs, a new na­
tional energy policy and how and where
to implement them are tops on the Con­
gressional list of things to do for the
coming year.
The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
partment has its own views on where
the emphasis should be placed on these
vital issues, and the Department made
these views known in two booklets made
public during the MTD Executive
Board meeting earlier this month.
The two booklets, entitled Maritime
Incentives: Job Stimulus for the. U.S.
Economy, and Energy Issues, deal
mainly with how a strong, revitalized
U.S. maritime industry can significantly
contribute to both the U.S. job picture
and in the formation of a new energy
policy for the nation.
The jobs stimulus booklet calls for
the enactment of four important mari­
time programs that would create thou­
sands of jobs on ships, in shipyards and
in supportive industries, including:
• Legislation to require that 30 per­
cent of all oil imports be carried on
U.S.-flag tankers, which would provide
134,000 shipyard man-years of employ­
ment, 400,000 man-years in allied in­
dustries and 5,000 jobs aboard ships for
the next 20-25 years.
• All-Alaska route for the natural gas
pipeline, providing 68,673 man-years of
work to build 11 LNG vessels and 578
U.S. seamen to man them, as well as
thousands more jobs for workers in the
actual construction of the pipeline.
• Bring the Virgin Islands under the
provisions of the Jones Act,-which
would create the need for 25 new U.S.flag ships and 2,442 man-years of ship­
yard employment and jobs for 864 sea­
man for 25 years.
• Bilateral shipping arrangements
with major trading partners, which also

February 17-18,1977

carries the promise of thousands more
jobs for U.S. workers.
In the booklet dealing with energy
issues, the MTD called for the full de­
velopment of new forms of energy such
as solar power; importation of more
crude petroleum, rather than petroleum
products, to stimulate U.S. refinery con­
struction, and an increase of the nation's
oil reserve to a six month supply, and
that this supply should be carried en­
tirely on U.S. ships to ensure the avail­
ability of U.S. ships in an emergency.
The MTD also called for the full de­
velopment of oil, gas and coal on public
lands in a balanced program under leg­
islation like the strip mine bill.

Lester Null, president of the SIUNAaffillated International BrotheYhood of
Pottery and Allied Workers.

Seafarers Log

�Congress: Act on Health, Safety, Minimum Wage, Food Stamps
Immediate action to insure the
health, safety and economic well-being
of American workers was called for by
the Executive Board of the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department at their
mid-winter meeting this month.
The board urged Congress to guaran­
tee workers safe standards on the job,
an increased minimum wage and con­
tinuation of the food stamp program. A
change in the Clean Air Act was also
"... a family of four whose breadwinner
now works full time and year-round at
the minimum wage earns some $700 a
year less than the federal government's
poverty line."
demanded "to prevent large segments
of U.S. industry from being shut down
by this law."
Safety Standards
The Occupational Safety and Health
Act mandates safe work standards. But
the board, citing serious safety prob­
lems in the maritime trades, complained
that industry often refuses to comply
and no Government agency adequately
enforces those standards. The Coast
Guard, which has jurisdiction over on­

board worker safety, "tends to enforce
only vessel safety regulations while ig­
noring worker safety and health."
The Coast Guard neglects not only
seamen, but divers—members of the
United Brotherhood of Carpenters and
Joiners—who work as welders and
maintenance men on the submerged
portion of off-shore drilling rigs. The
divers work unprotected because the
Coast Guard and industry have blocked
the efforts of the MTD and the car­
penters to enforce safety regulations for
these men.
"The case of the divers illustrates the
need for clearcut, responsible health and
safety jurisdiction which places the
worker's life before industry profit," the
board maintained.
Other MTD affiliates have worked
long and hard to assure their members
and the public maximum protection
against toxic substances and other
health hazards on the job. The MTD
urged strict Government enforcement of
OSHA for every American worker.
Minimum Wage
An increased minimum wage—to at
least $3.00 an hour this year—is an­
other top priority set by the MTD.

Leon B. Schachter, international vice
president of the Amalgamated Meat
Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North
America, pointed out that inffation soon
eats away the benefits of periodic mini­
mum wage increases. Under the last in­
crease passed in 1973, "a family of four
whose breadwinner now works full time
the year-round at the minimum wage
". . . the need for clearcut, responsible
health and safety jurisdiction which
places the worker's life before industry
profit."
earns some $700 a year less than the
Federal Government's poverty line."
The MTD strongly supports legisla­
tion to change the minimum wage once
a year according to a percentage of the
U.S. average manufacturing wage.
Food Stamp Program
Vice President Schachter also voiced
the MTD's call for continuation of the
Food Stamp Program which will expire
on Sept. 30, 1977. The Meat Cutters
and Butcher Workmen Union won an
important victory last year when they
stopped an attempt to cripple the pro-

gram. The MTD agreed to renew the
fight to keep the program, simplify its
cumbersome process and enlarge the
number of eligible families.
Clean Air Act
The Food Stamp Program is crucial
this year because of increasing unem­
ployment. But the MTD wants to pre­
vent the loss of even more jobs which
could follow enforcement of the Clean
Air Act on Mar. 31, 1977. The act will
deny construction permits to those in­
dustries which have not achieved clean
air standards—a majority in the coun­
try.
"This will have a devastating effect
on employment in all types of industries
and could create a halt in new construc­
tion that would last for months or
years," the International Association of
Bridge, Structural and Ornamental Iron
Workers and the International Broth­
erhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship
Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and
Helpers warned. The MTD believes that
the act should be postponed "until in­
dustry has enough time to meet the
requirements of the law."

4 Union Officials: Bomarito, Schacter, Livingston, Groton
Give Views on MTD Aid, Food Stamps, OSHA, Solar Energy

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Peter Bomarito

Leon Schacter
Leon Schacter, vice-president of the
Amalgamated Meat Cutters and
Butcher Workers of North America an­
nounced the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment's endorsement of legislation re­
newing the food stamp program for hard
pressed Americans. He affirmed that the
MTD-endorsed legislation "should pro­
vide improvements in the program to
simplify its processes and permit it to
benefit eligible unemployed workers and
other needy Americans."
Schacter also presented the MTD's
position on what the minimum wage in
this country should be. He called for an
increase of the minimum wage to $3 an
hour and said that this wage should
change annually in line with the aver­
age manufacturing wage. Labor has
been working in Congress to get the $3
minimum wage for over a year.

February, 1977

Peter Bomarito, president of the
70,000-member United Rubber Work­
ers of America Union, extended his own
and his membership's thanks to the
Maritime Trades Department for its
"tremendous assistance" during the
140-day rubber workers strike last year.
Bomarito said that his union owed a
great deal to the American labor move­
ment as a whole, hut he singled out the
work of the MTD and its network of
Maritime Port Councils for special
credit. He stated that "labor's assistance
helped us win excellent benefits."
The rubber workers struck 47 plants
during their nearly five-month strike
beginning Apr. 1, 1976. During the
strike, the AFL-CIO carried out a na­
tionwide boycott against products of the
Big Four tiremakers, Firestone, Good­
year, Goodrich and Uniroyal. The boy­
cott included a campaign of "Don't Buy
Firestone" handbills as well as picketing
at high volume retail outlets and inde­
pendent stores.

Richard E. Livingston

Page Groton

Richard E. Livingston, secretary of
the United Brotherhood of Carpenters
and Joiners of America, affirmed that
"it is incumbent on government to en­
force strict standards assuring workers
the safest possible work environment,"
as he presented the MTD's position con­
cerning the Occupational, Safety and
Health Act.
Livingston pointed out that govern­
ment had not done enough to force im­
plementation of various OSHA regula­
tions, and he used as an example the
suspension of certain emergency diving
regulations at the prompting of the
Coast Guard.
Livingston said that every American
has the right to a safe workplace, and
he demanded that government "estab­
lish strict safety and health standards
for every American industry to protect
the worker and provide for a healthy
working environment."

One way to significantly conserve
America's depleting domestic natural
gas supplies is the development of a
new, renewable solar energy source
known as Ocean Thermal Energy Con­
version (OTEC), according to Page
Groton, assistant to the president of the
International Brotherhood of Boiler­
makers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths,
Forgers and Helpers.
Groton told the MTD executive
board meeting that in addition to con­
serving natural gas, development of the
OTEC program would "create by 1986
a total of 100,000 jobs in shipyards,
1,330 aboard ships, 10,000 in alumi­
num production and 100,000 in equip­
ment and concrete production."
He added that the program would
also reduce costs for every consumer of
natural gas, as well as cutting costs of
ammonia fertilizer, which has a bearing
on food prices.

Page 23

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HSEAFAREXtS

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LOG

Official pnbUcatlMi af the SBAFARBliS UfTBBNATIONAL UNION• Atlaatic, Oolf, Lakes aa« lalaaB Waters District* AFL-CiO
IPiliil

Support J. P. Stevens Boycott
An all-out nationwide campaign by
labor to boycott products of the J. P.
Stevens Company is underway, and
Delmont Mileski, director of the boy­
cott for the A malgamated Clothing and
Textile Workers Union of America, ad­
dressed the MTD meeting to ask for the
special help of the MTD's eight million
members to fight the most notoriously
anti-union company in the U S. today.
Labor has been trying since 1963 to
organize J. P. Stevens, a company that
has been fined $1.3 million in 94 NLRB
cases involving unfair labor practices in
recent years.
Mileski said that J.P. Stevens prod­
ucts hide under many brand names.
Some of these include: Fine Arts, Utica, Tastemaker, Mohawk, Beautiblend,
Beauticale, Peanuts, Yves St. Laurent
and Angelo Donghia sheets, pillowcases
and towels; Simtex table linen; Gulisten. Contender and Merryweather car­
pets; Forstmann blankets and draper­
ies, and Big Mamma, Finnesse, HipLets and Spirit hosiery.
II

27 MTD Port Councils

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Delmont Mileski
J. P. Stevens operates 85 mills and
their workers are paid 31 percent below
the U.S. factory worker average.
The MTD passed a resolution sup­
porting the boycott.

100 Men Behind Him

• ••

With unemployment still the number
one problem plaguing the American
economy, MTD President Paul Hall
ofTcrcd some looci for thought to the
nation's legislators during the MTD
meeting this month.
He said simply: "For every man who
rides a ship there are 100 men behind
him to build ships, repair them and
operate them from shoreside."
In other words, the U.S. maritime
industry—if given the support of Con­
gress in the way of new maritime pro­
grams aimed at revitalizing the industry
—has a vast potential to provide thou­
sands of jobs to presently unemployed
men and women.
It would be good if the nation's law­
makers would remember those words
when it comes time to vote on such
vital maritime legislation as cargo pref­
erence for U.S. ships.

1.
2.
3.
4.

n

5.

•••

6.

ALABAMA
Mobile Port Maritime Coimcil
CALIFORNIA
San Diego Port Maritime Council
San Francisco Bay Area and Vicinity Port
Maritime Council
Port Maritime Council of Southern California
FLORIDA
Florida West Coast Maritime Trades Council
HAWAII
Honolulu Port Maritime Council
ILLINOIS

4. -

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LOUISIANA
8, Port Maritime Council of Greater New Or­
leans and Vicinity
MARYLAND
9. Baltimore Port Maritime CouncO
MASSACHUSETTS
10.,

11.
12.
13.
Paul Hall

14.
15.
16.
17.

New England Area
MICHIGAN
Detroit and W^yiie
JMaritime
Councfl
MINNESOTA
Port Maritime Council of Dulutb, Minnesota,
Superior, Wisconsin, Harbors and Vicinity
MISSOURI
Greater St. Louis Area Port Council
zBzffliiiiiiliii
NEW YORK
Buffalo Port Maritime Council
Port Maritime Council of Grc
and Vicinity
OHIO
Cleveland Port Maritime Council
\
Toledo Port Maritime Council
OREGON
^

IS.

PENNSYLVANIA
19. Delaware Valley aiad Vicmity Pori Maritime
Council
TEXAS
.. 20. W.st Gulf Ports CouncO
VIRGINIA
J
21. The Hampton Roads Port Maritime Council
W'S'i-^'WASHINGTON
'
Z ^
:
22.
PUERTO RICO
Si
23. PuertoRkc
Puerto Rico Port Maritime Councff

••
".

William Winpislnger, vice president of
the International Association of Ma­
chinists and Aerospace Workers. He
will assume presidency of the Union
on July 1, 1977.

Bernard Puchalski, president of the
Iron Workers District Council of Chi­
cago and president of the Greater
Chicago and Vicinity Port Maritime
Council.

Page 24

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24.
25. Hamilton Port Council
. 26. St. Lawrence and Tributaries Port Council of
the Province of Quebec

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DisliRt Branch
Seafarers Log

yiAilfflf V)StitaoiT.-*s:iSWian's^:^=— .—- — -

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An Oufline of the Seafarers Pension Plan

The amount of money a retired Seafarer or Boat­
man receives in his monthly pension check depends
on the type of pension benefit he is eligible for. Eligi­
bility is based upon how long he has worked, and
several other factors.
The Pension Flan is governed by specific rules and
regulations. This article hopes to provide an overview
of the eligibility requirements, the amount of benefits
for each Pension and other facts of importance to the
retiring Seafarer or Boatman.
The Seafarers Pension Plan will prepare and dis­
tribute a detailed summary of the rules and regula­
tions concerning the Plan in the near future.
The Seafarers Pension Plan which governs benefits
paid to Seafarers and Boatmen is provided under the
terms of the collective bargaining agreements and is
paid for by contributions made under these contracts
by the employers. An employee is entitled to pension
benefits only if he meets the eligibility requirements
of the Pension Plan.
The employer contributions are not earmarked for
any particular employee but are .put into a general
pension fund. The Trustees are responsible for making
sure that orily those employees who meet the eligibility
requirements of the Plan receive the Pension Benefits.
[This article does not deal with the Pension Plan in
effect'for employees in the Great Lake Tug and
Dredge Divisiori\.

TYPES OF PENSION BENEFITS
AVAILABLE UNDER THE
SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN
Regular Normal and Deferred Vested Pensions
Most Seafarers and Boatmen are expected to re­
ceive one of these Pension Benefits. Upon reaching
Normal Retirement age (65 years for Deep Sea
workers or 62 years for Boatmen) an employee is
entitled to the full Pension Benefit for the rest of his
life if he has credit for 5,475 days of service, i his is
the Regular Normal Pension Benefit.
The Deferred Vested Pension Benefit applies to
those employees who, at age 65 for Deep Sea or 62
for Boatmen have credit for at least 10 years of
Service. [One year of Service credit is earned when an
employee has received credit for at least 125 days of
Service in any calendar year.]
The Disability Pension
An employee shall be eligible for a Disability Pen­
sion if he has credit for at least 4,380 days of service
plus at least 90 days of service in the calendar year
preceding his date of application and he is totally and
permanently disabled. There is no minimum age re­
quirement for the Disability Pension. The Disability
Pension Benefit is in the same amount as the Regular
Normal Pension Benefit.
Early Normal and Special Early Normal Pension
There is also the Early Normal and Special Early
Normal Pension for which only Deep Sea-A&amp;G mem­
bers are qualified.
The Early Normal Pension is available to Deep Sea
A&amp;G workers who have: (1) at least 7,300 days of
service; (2) are at least 55 years of age when they
apply; (3) have at least 90 days of service in the
calendar year preceding their date of application. The
Early Normal Pension Benefit is $350 a month. How­
ever, if the seaman chooses to continue his employ­
ment, he shall receive increments of $15 a month in
his pension benefit for every additional .365 days of
service credited to him after age 55, up to a maximum
monthly benefit of $455.
The Special Early Normal Pension applies to the
seaman who has 7,300 days of service but whose last
day of service was prior to his 55th birthday and who
does not have at least 90 days of Service during the
calendar year immediately preceding his date of ap­
plication. Such employee must also be at least 55
years of age to qualify. The amount of the Special
Early Normal Pension Benefit is actuarially reduced
to equalize the value of the benefit considering the
fact that benefit payments shall begin prior to age
65, but not earlier than age 55.

THE AMOUNT OF TI^E
PENSION BENEFIT
For Deep Sea A«&amp;G workers, the amount of the

February, 1977

monthly pension benefit is:
$350 at age 65 for the Regular Normal Pension;
$350 at age 55 for the Early Normal Pension;
$350 at any age if eligible for the Disability
Pension.
For Boatmen, the amount of the monthy pension
benefit is:
$340 at age 62 for the Regular Normal Pension and
$340 at any age if eligible for the Disability Pension
where their employers' contributions are at the stand­
ard rate;
$200 or $240 at age 62 for the Regular Normal
Pension and
$200 or $240 at any age, if eligible for the Disabil­
ity Pension where their employers' contributions are
less than the standard rate.
In order to get the $350 (Deep Sea) or $340
(Boatman) the employee must be credited with 90
days of employment time during the period starting
the date of the latest contract increase and the last day
of the calendar year or 90 days in any subsequent cal­
endar year. This requirement is waived if an em­
ployee is continuously disabled from his last day of
employment until he becomes eligible for a pension.
For those seamen and Boatmen who are eligible
for the Deferred Vested Pension Benefit, the amount
of the monthly payment is determined as follows:
Eligibility for the Deferred Vested Pension Bene­
fit is based upon having credit for at least 10 years
of Service. An employee receives credit for one year
of Service if he receives credit for at least 125 days
of Service during any calendar year. In calculating
the amount of his monthly pension benefit, an elig­
ible employee will take the total number of days of
service he has credit for, and determine the ratio of
his actual days of credited service to the number
5,475. The amount of his monthly benefit will be
that fraction of the regular normal pension benefit.
For example, if an employee has at least 10 years
of service and has accumulated 1825 days of serv­
ice, the calculation of his monthly benefit will be:
For $350 pension:
1825
1/3 X $350 —$116.66
5475
For $340 pension:
1/3 X $340

5475
For $240 pension:

= 1/3 X $240

$80.00

= 1/3 X $200

$66.66

5475
For $200 pension:
5475

$113.33

BREAK IN SERVICE
Credit for service for any type of pension may be
lost due to a break or series of breaks-in-service or
a break in continuous employment. There are two
forms of Breaks in Service: the old form which ap­
plies to service prior to Dec. 31, 1975; and the new
form which applies after Dec. 31, 1975.
Old Form: Break in Service: If during the period
from Jan. 1, 1968 to Dec. 31, 1975, an employee
receives credit for less than 90 days of Service in
each of three (3) consecutive calendar years, a Break
in Service occurs.
year Break ^ X 2 years of
20 years of
Service
Service ^ ^ in Service ^
NO CREDIT FOR
THIS SERVICE

CREDIT FOR
THIS SERVICE

If such a break in Service occurs, said employee shall
lose ALL CREDIT FOR SERVICE prior to and
including said three year period and for any succeed­
ing calendar year prior to Jan. 1, 1976 during which
the employee receives credit for less than 90 days of
Service.
New Form of Break-in-Service: Beginning on Jan.
1, 1976, a Break in Service occurs when an employee
receives credit for less than 62'/i days of service in
any calendar year. However, this "Break in Service"
does not mean that prior service credit is lost, unless?
1. The employee has less than 10 years of Service
credit AND

2. The employee incurs a number of consecutive
"Breaks-in-Service" equal to or exceeding the number
of years of Service he has previously accumulated.
For example, if an employee has credit for seven (7)
years of service as of Dec. 31, 1977 and he leaves his
job for six consecutive years . . . say . . . from Jan. 1,
1978 until Dec. 31, 1984, and returns to work in 1985
and worked for more than 62V2 days in that year . . .
he does not lose credit for those seven years, even
though he has had six consecutive "Breaks-in-Serv­
ice." In other words he still has credit for those seven
years of service. He would lose his previous credit of
seven years service, however, if he did not work at
least 62Vi days in 1985, since he would have, by the
end of 1985, seven consecutive "Breaks-in-Service."
If an employee has accumulated 10 years of Serv­
ice, he is "VESTED," which means he can never lose
his previously accumulated Service credit. Once
"VESTED" he may leave the covered employment
entirely and be entitled to a pension benefit if he ap­
plies at normal retirement age.

JOINT AND SURVIVORS
ANNUITY BENEFIT
The Seafarers Pension Plan gives the eligible em­
ployee a choice concerning how he wishes to have
his pension benefits paid. One choice is to have the
full pension benefits paid each month to the pen­
sioner. The pension benefit ends when the pensioner
dies. The other choice is to have a reduced pension
benefit paid each month to the pensioner as long as
he lives, and when he dies, a monthly payment equal
to one-half (50%) of the reduced monthly benefit
will be paid to his surviving spouse, for her lifetime.
This second option is called the Joint and Survivors
Annuity Benefit.
If the eligible employee does not elect to take the
first choice, he will automatically get the Joint and
Survivors Annuity Benefit.
Under the Joint and Survivors Annuity Benefit, the
amount of the monthly payment is reduced actu­
arially, based upon the life expectancies of both the
eligible employee and his wife. If an employee retires
at age 65, and his wife is 55 he would receive about
80% of the full regular pension benefit [80% of
$350"$280] every month until he dies. After the pen­
sioner dies, his wife will continue to receive a monthly
pension benefit of $140 for the rest of her life.
How does this "actuarially determine amount"
work? If a pensioner is age 65 and his life expectancy
is 20 years he would receive $350 a month for 240
months (20 years) or until he dies. The total pension
benefit would be $84,000 if he died at age 85. Under
the Joint and Survivors Annuity Benefit he and his
surviving spouse would also receive a total of
$84,000. Under the example above of the 65-year old
man and his 55-year old wife: The pensioner would
receive 240 monthly payments of $280 each for a
total of $67,200 during his lifetime. His wife is age
55 and has a life expectancy of 30 years. She will out­
live him by 10 years. After the pensioner dies, his
surviving spouse would receive monthly payments of
$140 for those 10 years (or until she dies). She will
receive during those 120 months a total of $16,800
if she lives 10 more years; $67,200 plus $16,800 =
$84,000.
Remember, actuarial charts cannot predict how
long any individual will live. The charts are based
upon a group's experience. Some people will live
longer than what is expected and some will die sooner.
Therefore, whichever choice an eligible employee
makes should be based upon what he and his wife
expect.

CONCLUSION
We have only been able to give the reader a brief
review of the major benefits and eligibility require­
ments of the Seafarers Pension Plan. We have not set
forth the full text of the rules and regulations of the
Pension Plan nor is it to be considered a complete
and detailed description of all the rules and regula­
tions.of the Plan. Any questions concerning your
Pension should be addressed to:
Seafarers Pension Flan
275 20th St.
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215

Page 25

t'l
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4J

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'•1 i'

•{ •

•4
'M

�SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), December 26 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun F. H. Johnson; Sec­
retary L. Nicholas; Educational Direc­
tor H. Duhadaway; Deck Delegate J.
• Yannuzzi; Engine Delegate W. L. Ehret; Steward Delegate H. Jones. $24 in
movie fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man gave a lecture on the care of the
movie projector; also, that the stretch­
ing of the water hose on the dock in
Jacksonville is to be brought before a
safety meeting. All communications re­
ceived were posted. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a very
enjoyable Christmas dinner.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (SeaLand Service), December 12—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun F, A. Pehler;
Secretary S. McDonald; Educational
Director H. P. Calloe; Deck Delegate
J. McPhee; Engine Delegate R. L. L.
Elliott; Steward Delegate M. P. Cox.
No disputed OT. Chairman advised
that the ship will dock in Rotterdam
and he will let everyone know if it is
going to Bremerhaven. Advised all to
fill out beneficiary cards and mail them
into Headquarters; also advised crew
to get firefighting endorsement as soon
as possible. Next port, Rotterdam.
PANAMA (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 26—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun S. Sbriglio; Secretary J. E. Biggins.
No disputed OT. A special vote of
thanks to the steward department for
a job well done and for a wonderful
Christmas dinner. Report to Seafarers
Log: "Our Brother Kadziola is still
supplying himself with fish and has now
the complete works, habatchi pot, etc.
He is wondering if he should get a uni­
versal license."
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), December 26—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun H. B. Walters; Secre­
tary W. J. Fitch. $14.08 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a beautiful
Christmas dinner. Report to the Sea­
farers Log: "A vote of thanks to the
Log for the splendid job throughout the
year in keeping us posted of all mari­
time news. We wish to extend a very
Merry Christmas to all and a New Year
of happiness." Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
POTOMAC
PHILADELPHIA
COVE COMMUNICATOR
PISCES
OGDEN CHALLENGER
BALTIMORE
JACKSONVILLE
ANCHORAGE
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
PORTLAND
FORT HOSKINS
OVERSEAS ALICE
ARECIBO
SAN PEDRO

Page 26

SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), December 26 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Walter Nash; Secre­
tary R. Hutchins; Deck Delegate H.
Yaekel; Engine Delegate C. C. Hall;
Steward Delegate F. Rogers. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. Secre­
tary wished everyone a "Happy New
Year and Good Health." A vote of
thanks was extended to the steward
department for a very nice Christmas
dinner and for making it a very nice
Christmas away from home. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port, Newport,
Va.
TRANSCOLORADO (Hudson Wa­
terways), December 19—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. Spuron; Secretary
T. Conway; Educational Director J.
Peterson. $7 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Chairman advised crewmembers
that compliments were receiyed from
the Navy on behavior of the crew
in Diego Garcia. Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port, Oakland.
INGER (Reynolds Metals), Decem­
ber 5—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Thomas J. Self; Secretary Duke Hall;
Educational Director Oscar Cooper;
Engine Delegate Barney Hireen; Stew­
ard Delegate P. R. Rogers. $69.11 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT.. Educa­
tional director advised all crewmem­
bers to keep up with everything that is
going on in the Union—read the Sea­
farers Log. The last issue of the Log
was received and discussed. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for
a job well done. Next port, Longview,
Vv'ash.
MOUNT EXPLORER (Mount
Shipping), December 2 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Billy Edelmon; Sec­
retary A. Salem; Educational Director
Robert Tims; Deck Delegate F. R.
Schwarz; Engine Delegate J. H. Brew­
er; Steward Delegate Young McMillan.
No disputed OT. Chairman discussed
the contents of the November Seafarers
Log. A very good Thanksgiving dinner,
well prepared by galley personnel, with
good service by all in the steward de­
partment. Observed one minute of si­
lence in memory of our departed broth­
ers. Next, Port Everglades, Fla.

Official ship's minutes
AGUADILLA
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
CANTIGNY
TAMPA
HOUSTON
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
OVERSEAS JUNEAU
CHARLESTON

PONCE DE LEON
OGDEN WABASH
MAYAGUEZ
GOLDEN DOLPHIN
MAUMEE

ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 19—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Orla Ipsen; Secretary
George W. Gibbons; Educational Di­
rector Peter K. Shaughnessy; Engine
Delegate Robert Thomas. $136 in
ship's fund. $465 in movie fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman reported that
most of the repairs that were necessary
have been completed and to please ad­
vise him if there are anymore. A vote of
thanks to the deck department for keep­
ing the messroom and pantry clean.
Also a vote of thanks to the department
delegates and the ship's committee for
doing a good job. Next port in Panama
Canal.
ARTHUR MIDDLETON (Water­
man Steamship), December 12—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun C. Dammeyer;
Secretary R. M. Boyd; Educational Di­
rector R. J. Ball; Deck Delegate C.
Johnsen; Engine Delegate E. Smith;
Steward Delegate Miguel Aguirre. No
disputed OT. Chairman explained the
reasons for donating to SPAD and why
Piney Point is a must today to keep in
tune with modern ships and the func­
tions of the Union.
PUERTO RICO (Puerto Rico Ma­
rine Mgt.), December 12—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun F. E. Walker; Secre­
tary V. Douglas; Educational Director
W. R. Carroll; Steward Delegate Clar­
ence Jones. $21.10 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. It was noted that the ser­
vice elevator is unsafe and needs repair.
The chairman and secretary gave all
crewmembers a vote of thanks for their
cooperation and their support of SPAD
and wished all a Merry Christmas and
a Happy New Year.
DELTA SUD (Delta Steamship), De­
cember 5—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun R. Lambert; Secretary E. Vieira;
Educational Director J. C. Dial; Deck
Delegate Mitchell Reed. $35 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. The crew was
commended for having three safe, ac­
cident free trips and were reminded to
be very careful while walking and work­
ing out on open deck, especially while
cargo is being moved. One letter was
received from Headquarter^ concerning
notation in the previous ship's minutes
about the lack of receiving Logs and
Union matters while in foreign ports.
Received plenty of Logs while in New
Orleans. Next port in Suez Canal.
ERIC K. HOLZER (Puerto Rico
Marine Mgt.), December 26—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun Roberto Zaragoza; Secretary H. Strauss. Some -dis­
puted OT in engine department. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a fine Christmas dinner. Report to
the Seafarers Log: "Christmas at sea
aboard the 'SS Eric K. Holzer—We had
a Santa Claus giving out gifts which
were given to the whole crew by the
Seamen's Club in Elizabeth." Next port,
Elizabeth, N.J.

GUAYAMA (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), December 19—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun W. Velazquez; Secre­
tary J. Prats; Engine Delegate H.
Welch; Steward Delegate D. Hatch.
The educational director held a dis­
cussion about alcoholism and the
center the Union established for that
purpose. No disputed OT. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward de­
partment from the crew for the good
Thanksgiving dinner they put out dur­
ing the voyage.
NATHANIEL GREENE (Water­
man Steamship), December 12 —
Chairman, Recertified Bosun J. F.
McCollom; Secretary W. G. Williams;
Educational Director J. R. Johnson.
Some disputed OT in steward depart­
ment. A safety meeting was held and
all department heads and ship com­
mittee members attended. Discussed
the importance of donating to SPAD.
A vote of appreciation to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port. Savannah.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), December 12 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary
J. Mar; Educational Director F. Carruthers; Deck Delegate J. Long; En­
gine Delegate A. Armistead; Steward
Delegate C. Carlson. No disputed OT.
Chairman advised that any literature
that is left by the patrolman should be
read and passed along. To keep up
with what is going on in the Union, read
the Seafarers Log. Steward asked all
crewmembers to report any repairs
that have to be done so they can be
fixed. Next port, Yokohama.
ZAPATA PATRIOT (Zapata Bulk
Transport), December 12—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun R. Murry; Secretary
A. Arellano; Educational Director G.
Meadeh; Deck Delegate J. Wade; En­
gine Delegate T. Thomas; Steward Del­
egate R. Hirsch. No disputed OT.
Chairman advised all crewmembers to
read all their established benefits as
they can be very helpful in sickness
that may need financial assistance. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for serving such gourmet foods
as caviar, smoked sturgeon, filet mignon, lobster tails and various cheeses.
Report to Seafarers Log: "Ex-SIU
member, Arnie Bjornsen is now a cap­
tain aboard this vessel. He is a good
guy to ship with. We have gone to
Sweden and our next trip may be to
Murmansk."
SEA-LAND PRODUCER (SeaLand Service), December 5—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun M. B. Woods;
Secretary L. H. Waldron; Educational
Director Tyler; Deck Delegate Ralph
Dougherty. $8 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. The Seafarers Log was re­
ceived and distributed. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a won­
derful Thanksgiving dinner. Next port.
Port Everglades, Fla.

were also received from the following vessels;
LOS ANGELES.
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
ALLEGIANCE
SUSQUEHANNA
COLUMBIA
AMERICAN EXPLORER
HUMACAO
JAMES
TRANSEASTERN
CONNECTICUT
OVERSEAS NATALIE
ALEX STEPHENS
THOMAS JEFFERSON

DELTA ARGENTINA
CT T niTTC

MOUNT WASHINGTON
EAGLE TRAVELER
DELTA URUGUAY
MERRIMAC
MOBILE
BEAVER STATE
VANTAGE DEFENDER
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
FORT HOSKINS
DELTA NORTE
ALEUTIAN DEVELOPER

SHOSHONE
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
SEA-LAND McLEAN
JOHN TYLER

TAMARA GUILDEN
BANNER

^?

ROBERT TOOMBS
MONTICELLO VICTORY :
BOSTON
ROSE CITY
-'A'-/
YELLOWSTONE
ZAPATA RANGER
BORINQUEN
SAN JUAN

Seafarers Log

�- J

New Orleans style architecture marks the front entrance of the elegant SlU
hall that serves as home for the SlU in New Orleans. The bricks in the exterior
walls were baked by Spanish artisans 150 years ago.

The auditorium in the New Orleans hall comfortably seats 850 people. A
kitchen next to the auditorium allows the SlU to host dinners and conferences
such as the recent trustees meeting.

Trustees Hold January Meeting in New Orleans
Trustees of the eight Union multi­
employer plans held their bi-monthly
meeting in New Orleans on Jan. 18 and
19. Although in the past trustee meet­
ings have been held in New York or at
the Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
Md., recently the trustees decided to
hold their meetings in various ports
around the country to get to know the
members and officials of the SlU and
United Industrial Workers on their
home turf. New Orleans was the first
choice since it is one of the largest and
busiest ports for Seafarers.

The trustees represented the Great
Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan,
the Seafarers Welfare, Pension and Va­
cation Plans, the Seafarers Hiring Hall
Trust Fund, the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship and the United
Industrial Workers (UIW) Welfare and
Pension Plans.

At these meetings, which are held
once every two months. Union officials
and management representatives who
are responsible for administering the
various plans approve the requests for
benefits and go over the plans to make
sure the proper benefits are available to
the members. They review the trust
fund investments and make sure the
plans' administrative staff is function­
ing properly.
Lindsey Williams, SlU vice president
for the Gulf Coast, was host at the meet­
ings in the beautiful New Orleans hall

which was built by the SlU in 1961.
The trustees were treated to New Or­
leans Creole type lunches, cooked in the
SIU cafeteria which is rated three stars
in the New Orleans Underground Gour­
met. That book, which rates moderatepriced restaurants on a basis of four
(excellent) to no stars, gave SIU red
beans and rice a special mention.

in

'.ft,

John Jaeger, an attorney from Cleve­
land, Ohio, attended the Seafarers
Vacation Plan meeting as a manage­
ment trustee.

It was a busy schedule for SlU Execu­
tive Vice President Frank Drozak in
New Orleans where he attended
meetings as a Union trustee for the
Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans,
Seafarers Hiring Hall Trust Fund, and
the Harry Lundeberg School.

A beautiful circular stairway, entirely unsupported by exterior columns and in
itself an engineering marvel, leads from the lobby in the New Orleans hall to
the second floor.

February, 1977

Chuck Mollard is a Union trustee for
the Seafarers Pension Plan.

Irv Saunders of Dunbar and Sullivan
Dredging Co. serves as a manage­
ment trustee on the Seafarers Welfare
and Pension Plan and Great Lakes
Tug and Dredge Pension Plan.

Lindsey Williams, SIU vice-president for the Gulf Coast, hosted the January
trustees meeting in New Orleans. Brother Williams serves as a Union trustee
for the Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plan and the Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship.

Page 27

i

�r"'
Seventh Part of Series

Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid Are for You
by A. A. Bernstein, SIU Welfare Director
This is the seventh part in a series of articles which the Seafarers Log will
be running, over the next few months, concerning Social Security, Medicare
and Medicaid and how these Government programs affect you and your
families. (This installment deals with Medicare, as will the next one.)

Eventually the series will be compiled into a booklet so that Seafarers can
have all the information on these programs in one place.
I hope this series will be an aid to you. Please let me know if you have any
questions. Just write to me, care of Seafarers International Union, 675
Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.

THE RISING COST OF MEDICAL CARE
Medical costs have been spiraling over the years and the outlook for the future shows ever increasing expenses when you become ill or are injured.
Medical costs are one of the largest expenditures you might have to face during retirement. This includes operations, dental work, drugs, hospitalization. It is
very true that a stay in the hospital can wipe out a person's lifetime savings.
That is why national health insurance programs such as medicare are so very important. And that is why labor has for years fought for greater medical
coverage for the worker.
Also, as senior citizens you may find a greater need for medical care. This further emphasizes the importance of medicare for you.
There are two parts to the medicare program. Part A and Part B. And both parts are very important.
Part A is automatic for most people over 65 years of age; Part B. is voluntary, but we strongly urge everyone eligible to participate in it.
Everyone 65 or older who is entitled to monthly social security or railroad retirement benefits is entitled to Part A of medicare. This part is called hospital
insurance. It is only necessary that you have a certain number of quarters of coverage. (Check with your local Social Security office for the exact amount).
A quarter is any three month period beginning January 1, April 1, July 1, or October 1—in which you were paid at least $50 in wages.

Hospital Insurance Benefits
Your hospital insurance helps pay the cost of medically necessary covered services for the following care:
• Up to 90 days of inpatient care in any participating hospital in each benefit period.' For the first 60 days, it pays for all covered services after the first $92.
For the 61st day through the 90th day, it pays for all covered services except for $23 a day. Care in a psychiatric hospital has a lifetime limit of 190 in­
patient days.
• A "reserve" of 60 additional inpatient hospital days.You can use these extra days if you ever need more than 90 days of hospital care in any benefit period.
Each reserve day you use permanently reduces the total number of reserve days you have left. For each of these additional days you use, hospital insurance
pays for all covered services except for $46 a day.
• Up to 100 days of care in each benefit period in a participating skilled nursing facility, a specially qualified facility which is staffed and equipped to furnish
skilled nursing care, skilled rehabilitation care, and many related health services. Hospital insurance pays for all covered services for the first 20 days and
all but $11.50 a day for up to 80 more days if all of the following five conditions are met:
—You have been in a hospital at least 3 days in a row before your transfer to the skilled nursing facility,
—You are transferred to the skilled nursing facility because you require care for a condition which was treated in the hospital,
—You are admitted to the facility within a short time (generally within 14 days) after you leave the hospital,
—A dcKtor certifies that you need, and you actually receive, skilled nursing or skilled rehabilitation services on a daily basis, and
— Ihe facility's Utilization Review Committee does not disapprove your stay.
• Up to 100 home health "visits" in each benefit period from a participating home health agency during the 12-months after your discharge from a hos­
pital or skilled nursing facility if all six of the following conditions are met:
—You were in a participating hospital for at least 3 days in a row,
—^The home health care is for further treatment of a condition which was treated in the hospital or skilled nursing facility,
—The care you need includes part-time skilled nursing care, physical therapy, or speech therapy,
—You are confined to your home,
—A doctor determines you need home health care and sets up a home health plan for you within 14 days after your discharge from a hospital or partici­
pating skilled nursing facility, and
—The home health agency providing services is participating in Medicare.
'A benefit period is a way of measuring your use of services under Medicare's hospital insurance. Your first benefit period starts the first time you enter a hospital after your
hospital insurance begins. When you have been out of a hospital (or other facility primarily providing skilled nursing or rehabilitation services) for 60 days in a row, a new benefit
period starts the next time you go into a hospital. There is no limit to the number of benefit periods you can have.
Part B of medicare is voluntary and is called medical insurance. Its benefits will be outlined in the next part of this series.

Sea-Land Shoregang Aboard the 55 Houston in Port Elizabeth

Above, in photo at left, Frank Wong of the Sea-Land Shoregang deck department moves food stores for the galley along a conveyor belt on the SS Houston
(Sea-Land) recently. In photo at right, shoregang Cooks (I. to r.) Louis Lowe and Tom Esposito get the lunch soup and vegetables ready for their crew at
Port Elizabeth, N.J.

Page 28

Seafarers Log

�Hudson Saves 47 Viefs Off Junk in Mid-S, China Sea
Forty-seven Vietnamese men, women
and children refugees fleeing their
homeland in a top heavy ' motorized

junk were rescued recently by the SlUmanned tanker f/5/V5(Mount
Shipping) in the cyclonic South China

2 Get Tankerman Sheepkins

Happily s,howing off their Certificates of Achievement are (I. to r.): Brothers
Thomas Burke and Recertified Bosun Edgar Anderson, Jr. after completing
the Tankerman Course recently at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman"
ship, Piney Point, Md.

The high cost of alcoholism to society
in general has been well-publicized over
the past few years. Many of us fail to
realize, however, that as workers and
Union members, alcoholism is costing
us, too. And the cost is not just the
emotional hardship of seeing a friend
suffer.
As Union members, alcoholism
among our brothers costs us plenty in
terms of dollars and cents in the form
of insurance payments, man hours used
in settling alcohol-related beefs, hours
spent aboard the ship or boat covering
for the alcoholic, and the cost of medi­
cal services for treating everything ex­
cept the real problem.
The dollars-and-cents costs to man­
agement are high also in terms of dam­
aged cargoes and equipment. In the old
days, this might not have mattered be­
cause management's problems were
management's tough luck and certainly
didn't mean anything to us. But today
we know that the problem of the indus­

try must be solved by management and
labor together.
So every alcoholic brother we have in
our Union is costing us money. It's im­
portant to remember this not so that we
can be angry at these brothers or so we
will despise them. It's important so that
each of us realizes the personal stake we
have in the Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Program operated by the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
This program can only work if each
of us believes in it and promotes it. Cer­
tainly it contributes to the welfare of
every single member to do so. Through
this program, we are able to help our
alcoholic brothers become the informed,
dedicated, contributing members of the
SIU that they have the potential to be.
We have never been a Union that
was willing to forget about the members
who needed help. Our brothers who
have alcoholism need help. In seeing
that they receive it, we are benefiting
them, ourselves, our Union and our
industry.

I am interested in attending a

six-week program at the

gees with food, water and fuel, said
Third Mate Paul Mehr.
The crew then learned that the junk's
captain was making his maiden voyage
at sea with no other navigational equip­
ment than a magnetic compass!
Later in the afternoon, all the tiny
tots were lashed to the backs of crewmembers who climbed up the Jacob's
ladder to put their charges in the arms
of their shipmates on deck. Unable to
mount the ladder, ill women and men
were hauled up in stretchers. The re­
maining women climbed the ladder
Wishing the rest of the refugees, who
were all men on board the junk, good
luck, they were given directions to
Subic Bay.

Hall Urges Approval for
All-Alaska Gas Pipeline
Continued from Page 3
sophisticated, safe commercial vessels
ever built. "It would be a mistake to
consider LNG carriers as being in the
same class as the oil tankers involved
in recent accidents; these LNG carriers
are all double-hulled, have collision
avoidance radar, bow thrusters, auto­
matic and redundant firefighting sys­
tems, closed Cargo systems with inert
gas instead of oxygen—they exceed
Coast Guard specifications for safety of
cargo and navigation."
The 11 ships needed for the Alaska
project, all American-built and American-crewed, would mean $2.2 billion

worth of jobs and equipment to the
U.S. economy, according to Hall.
"I am confident that the FPC, Presi­
dent Carter and the Congress will decide
to keep our gas under U.S. control,"
Hall concluded, "and I only hope the
decision will be made as soon as pos­
sible so we can get started—every day
of delay is another day of the hardships
caused by the growing shortage of nat­
ural gas throughout the nation."
The all-Alaska El Paso route had
been endorsed at the 1975 Biennial
Convention of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department, which represents
43 AFL-CIO unions and eight million
workers.

Logan Plaque Is Presented

; 1

Ml
Li

1

Center

Alcoholic

Sea 250 miles out from the nearest
landfall.
AB Mike Mastrogiannis at the helm
first spotted the small old, wooden boat
off the starboard bow in the late morn­
ing as the Hudson plowed her way from
Chimu Wan, Okinawa toward the
Persian Gulf.
On watch. Chief Mate Don Mappin
noted that the junk headed for the
Philippines was flashing the Morse
Code so he signalled Capt. Robert
Wolfe to the bridge. Twenty-minutes
later the master was told by Dr. Nguyen
Thi-To-Vinh of the plight of her 12
children, 19 women and 16 men com­
patriots aboard the junk.
Immediately, Seafarers and ollicers
worked tirelessly to replenish the refu­

Alco­

holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
confidential, and mat no records or information about me will be kept
t 1

anywhere except at The Center.

4

,

U-

Name

Book No.

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
. Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day. (30!) W4-()()10

February, 1977

I

(Zip)

New Orleans Port Agent Buck Stephens (left) presented a memorial plaque
recently to Mrs. Charles H. Logan, widow of the late, longtime SIU friend and
consultant. The plaque commemorates the memory of Logan and came from
the Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans Board of Trustees. Part of the
plaque's inscription read: ". . . Charles H. Logan . . . especially contributed
to the welfare of merchant seamen during more than a quarter of a cen­
tury ..." and ".. . was identified with every progressive and innovative effort
of the Seafarers Welfare (and Scholarship) Plan . .
In the photo's back­
ground is a painting by Mrs. Logan of her spouse, who died Dec. 13, 1975
at age 75 in New Orleans, and Sister M. Lillian McCormack, S.S.N.D., of St.
Michael's School, where the painting and the plaque will hang in the school's
Charles H. Logan Memorial Room.

Page 29

Vi
: .1

�Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid

Personals

Dec. 23,1976-Jan. 26,1977

Arlen Qninn
Walter Young would like you to con­
tact him at 13240 Ave. F, No. 605,
Chicago, 111. 60633.

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums

Larry Richardson
Mont (Fingers) McNobb asks that
you contact him as soon as possible at
98 Mason St., San Francisco, Calif.
94102. Telephone (415) 362-0326.
Candido Alcides Ortiz
Your wife, A. R. Ortiz, asks that you
contact her as soon as possible at 3400
Springdale Ave., Baltimore, Md. 21216.
Or, you can call at (301) 367-1730.

DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors* Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

Tom Duncan
Tom Laughlin
Charles Eglin
Chris Jensen of 99-262 lini Way,
Aica, Hawaii, 96701 would like to get
in touch with you.

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums

James Russell Egan
Thomas O. Tyler asks that you con­
tact him at Box 83, Vienna, Md. 21869.
William Joe
Ed Murray asks that you contact him
at 3358 Morning Glory Rd., Philadel­
phia, Pa. 19154.
Hakan Boander Hakansson
Your grandniece and nephew, Mr.
and Mrs. R. V. Houde, ask that you
contact them at 203 Gold Creek Rd.,
Bremerton, Wash. 98310.

SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM

1

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are. avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

Page 30

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE
i

18
603
514
14
3
6,368
4
104
9

18
603
514
14
3
6,368
4
104
9

$ 64,543.06
603.00
1,542,00
2,264.85
234.00
50,944.00
1,559.50
3.200.53
437.30

$ 64,543.06
603.00
1,542.00
2,264.85
234.00
50,944.00
1,559.50
3,200.53
437.30

347
90
113
23
4
82

347
90
113
23
4
. 82

95,304.33
3,836.59
19,509.80
7,349.00
210.00
2,371.38

95,304.33
3,836.59
19,509.80
7,349.00
210.00
2,371.38

15
162
105
16
49

15
162
105
16
49

48,000.00
20,514.93
3,766.84
2,972.50
1,468.90

48,000.00
20,514.93
3,766.84
2,972.50
i;468.90

—

—

—

5
1
34

5
1
34

1,705.55
250.00
2,436.30

1,705.55
250.00
2,436.30

5

1,573.23

1,573.23

8,688
13
1,265
9,966

336,597.59
15,003.63
1,375,437.61
$1,727,038.83

336,597.59
15,003.63
1,375,437.61
$1,727,038.83

'

5
•

8,688
13
1,265
9,966

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of the.se funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

Amount

Number
MONTH
TO DATE

' • /*.

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing, any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any 'member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be-made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection With
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social intejrests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the ahoye
rights have heen violated, or that he has heen denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters hy certified mail, return receipt requested.

Seafarers Log

�Oiesfer J. Rickards, 65, joined
the Union in the port of Philadel­
phia in 1961 sailing as a tug captain
for the Independent Towing Co.
from 1942 to 1976 and for the Tay­
lor and Anderson Towing Co. from
1929 to 1942. Brother Rickards was
born in Millsboro, Del. and is a resi­
dent there.
Norman O. Schwab, 66, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans in
1957 sailing as a deckhand for the
Magco Towing Co. from 1955 to
1963. Brother Schwab was born in
Paris, La. and is a resident of Thibodaux, La.
James L. Sullivan, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a mate for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1944 to 1976.
Brother Sullivan was a rigger fore­
man for the Dravo Corp. from 1942
to 1944. He sailed 46 years. Born in
Fall River, Mass., he is a resident of
Boothwyn, Pa.
- Exum G. Swindell, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1961
sailing as an engineer for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1940 to 1975.
^Brother Swindell was born in Swan
Quarter, N.C. and is a resident of
Norfolk.
James R. Stephenson, 63, joined
the Union in the port of Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich, in 1961 sailing as an
oiler for Dunbar and Sullivan Dredg­
ing Co. in 1974, Merritt, Chapman
and Scott in 1958 and for the U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers from 1941
to 1958 as a linetender. Brother
Stephenson was born in Sault Ste.
Marie and is a resident there.

Lawrence E. Courtney, 68, joined
the Union in the port of Buffalo in
1960 sailing as a fireman-watertender and deckhand for the Great
Lakes Towing Co. from 1936 to
1976. Brother Courtney sailed 51
years. He was born in Buffalo and
is a resident of Hamburg, N.Y.
James C. Milligan, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Buffalo in 1961
sailing as a deckhand for Dunbar
and Sullivan Dredging Co. from
1956 to 1976 and for the Great
Lakes Dredging and Dock Co. in
1960. Brother Milligan was born in
Brimley, Mich, and is a resident
there.
Russell L. Hastings, 64, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a cook for the Inter­
state Oil Transport Co. from 1956
to 1976 and for the Graham Trans­
port Co. from 1952 to 1956. Brother
Hastings is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. He was born
in Berlin, Md. and is a resident there.
Harry A. Hansen, 69, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as an oiler for the
Taylor and Anderson Towing and
Lighterage Co. from 1949 to 1976.
Brother Hansen was born in Nor­
way, is a U.S. naturalized citizen and
is a resident of Salisbury, Md.

Arthur C. Notton, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Duluth in 1961
sailing as a tug fireman, lead deck­
hand and pilot for the Zenith Dredge
Co. from 1953 to 1976. Brother Not­
ton was born in Ashland, Wise, and
is a resident of Superior, Wise.

John D. "Johnnie" Hunter, 55,
joined the Union in 1943 in the port
of Mobile and sailed as a bosun.
Brother Hunter sailed 41 years and
was on the Alcoa Shoregang in 1955.
He was in the December 1975 Bo­
suns Recertification Program gradu­
ating class. A native of the British
West Indies, he is a resident of Mo­
bile.

Sigurd Gronli, 68, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans
in 1956 sailing as an AB for the
G H Towing Co. in 1962. Brother
Gronli sailed 25 years. He is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army in World War
II. Inland Boatman Gronli was born
in Norway, is a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen and is a resident of Chalmette,
La.

Herbert M. Bernhard, 61, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a deckhand and
mate for the New York, New Haven
and Hartford Railroad from 1939 to
1963 and for the Penn Central Rail­
road from 1963 to 1976. Brother
Bernhard was born in New York
City and is a resident of Merritt Is.,
Fla.

William I. Kinsella, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Sault Ste. Marie,
Mich, in 1963 sailing as a deckhand
for the Great Lakes Dredging and
Dock Co. from 1960 to 1976. Bro­
ther Kinsella was a self-employed
auto mechanic in his own gas service
station and repair shop from 1944 to
1960. He was born in Munising,
Mich, and is a resident of Brimley,
Mich.

Ralph O. Carlson, 64, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1960 sailing as a deckhand and
bridge motorman for the Penn Cen­
tral Railroad from 1945 to 1976.
Brother Carlson was a firstclass shipfitter at the Kearney (N.J.) Federal
Shipyard from 1942 to 1945. He
was born in Jersey City, N.J. and is
a resident there.

Ante Baric,_61, joined the Union
in the port of Philadelphia in 1961
sailing as a captain for Independent
Towing Co. from 1952 to 1977.
Brother Baric sailed 35 years and
was a member of the NMU from
1941 to 1952. He was born in Lukoran, Yugoslavia and is a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Inland Boatman
Baric is a resident of Sharon Hill,
Pa.

February, 1977

PINSIOHERS

Charles F. Browne, Jr., 56, joined
the Union in the port of Philadelphia
in 1961 sailing as a deckhand, mate,
pilot and captain 'for the Curtis Bay
Towing Co. from 1943 to 1961 and
for the U.S. Army Corps of Engi­
neers from 1936 to 1942. Brother
Browne sailed 40 years and is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. He was born in Claymont, Del.
and is a resident of Chesapeake City,
Md.

Ofto M. Felker, 68, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1956 sailing as a cook for the Inter­
state Oil Transport Co. from 1965
to 1976. Brother Felker is a veteran
of the U.S. Army. He was born in
Natico, Pa. and is a resident of Bal­
timore.
Peter J. Brisick, 68, joined the
Union in the port of Chicago in 1952
sailing as a deckhand for the Great
Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. from
1951 to 1976. Brother Brisick was
a member of the National Maritime
Union from 1939 to 1952. He was
born in New York and is a resident
of Galveston.
Robert C. Arnold, 65, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans
in 1955 sailing as an oiler. Brother
Arnold sailed 28 years. He was born
in New York City and is a resident
of Bogalusa, La.

Carmine J. Caropreso, 65, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1951 sailing as an oiler. Brother
Caropreso sailed on the Bull Line,
attended a Piney Point Educational
Conference and was on the Sea-Land
Shoregang from 1973 to 1976. He is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Born in Italy, he is a U.S.
naturalized citizen and a resident of
Sunnyside, Queens, N.Y.
Zee Young Ching, 55, joined the
Union in 1948 in the port of New
York and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Ching sailed 34 years and
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. A native of Hangchow, China, he is a U.S. naturalized
citizen. He is a resident of Gretna,
La.
Teodoro M. Diangson, 65, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1953 and sailed as a chief cook.
Brother Diangson sailed 33 years
and was on the picket line in the
1965 District Council 37 beef, 1962
Robin Line strike, and the 1961
i N.Y. Harbor strike. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
Born in the Philippines, he is a resi­
dent of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Alphonso R. Gonzales, 66, joined
the Union in the port of New Qrleans
in 1954 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Gonzales sailed 46
years, attended a 1975 Piney Point
Crews Conference and walked the
picket line in the 1934 and 1936 San
Francisco MFOW strikes. He was
born in Hawaii and is a resident of
Metairie, La.
Edward J. Hibbard, 65, joined the
Union in 1942 in the port of Balti­
more sailing both on deep sea and
on the inland waters as a deckhand
for the Curtis Bay Towing Co. from
1967 to 1976. Brother Hibbard was
on the picket line in the 1967 IBU
beef. Born in Virginia, he is a resi­
dent of Baltimore.
Hilton T. Sims, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Mobile in 1962
sailing as a welder for Radcliff Ma­
terials, Inc. from 1952 to 1976.
Brother Sims is a veteran of the U.S.
Air Fc-ces in the post-World War II
period. He was born in Covington
County, Ala. and is a resident of
Mobile.

Page 31

1.

1
jii
1

I

• i

�•.". vTJsm^ — - •

Waller A. Mielnicki. 55. died of
heart failure at home
in Bloomtield, NJ,
on Nov. 1. Brother
Mielnicki joined the
Union in the port of
New vork in 1959
and sailed as a deckluuid for the Pcnn Central Railroad
from 1946 to 1976 and worked for
Kraft Foods from 1938 to 1945. He
was on the picket line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike and was a 1969j:onvention delegate. Inland Boatman Miel­
nicki was born in New Jersey and was
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Interment was in Mount Olivet
Cemetery, Bloomfield. Surviving is a
sister, Mrs. Jean Keefe of Bloomfield.
^

Harold E. Samp­
son, Sr.,. 53, suc­
cumbed to lung can.cer in Burgess, Va.
on Dec. 4. Brother
Sampson joined the
Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1972
i and sailed as a relief
engineer for the Steuart Transportation
Co. of Piney Point, Md. from 1971 to
1976. He was a former member of the
NMU from 1943 to 1947. A native of
Sampson's Wharf, Va., he was a resi­
dent of Burgess. Burial was in the Wi­
comico Universal Methodist Cemetery,
West Church, Va. Surviving are his
widow, Peggy; a son, Harold E., Jr.;
two daughters, Peggy Jo and Judith; his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Marcellous E.
Sampson, and a relative, Mrs. H. Ells­
worth Sampson.

Anthony A. J.
Guillard, 65, died on
July 14. Brother
Guillard joihed the
Union in the port of
Sault Ste. Marie,
.Mich, in 1961 and
sailed as a lineman,
oiler and firemanwatertender for the Dunbar and Sulli­
van Dredging Co. of Green Bay, Wise,
from 1952 to 1976. From 1943 to 1945
he was an auto worker. Inland Boat­
man Guillard was a resident of Sault
Ste. Marie. Surviving are his widow,
Betty Myra, and three daughters, Mrs.
Elizabeth Lanham of Sault Ste. Marie,
Gertrude and Esther Marie.
Robert R. "Bob"
Louzon, 53, died on
Sept. 25. Brother
Louzon joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1961 and
sailed as a tug line­
man for the Western
I Con Co. from 1958
to 1960, the Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Co. in 1973 and for Dunbar
and Sullivan from 1960 to 1976. In­
land Boatman Louzon was a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. He was
born in River Rouge, Mich, and was a
resident of Saint Ignace, Mich. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Mary; three sons,
George, Larry and Charles, and two
daughters, Sandra and Rosemary Rickley.
Walter A. Oliver,
39, died on Jan. 6.
Brother Oliver joined
^
f the Union in the port
**
of Detroit in 1968
and sailed as a tug
AB for Dunbar and
Sullivan and the
•Mk
yHI Great Lakes Tug
and Dredge Co. He was a member of
the SIU from 1955 to 1968. Born in
Alpena, Mich., he was a resident of
Wyandotte, Mich. Surviving are his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Posen
of Michigan.

Pensioner Melvin
R. Jennings, 40, suc­
Carl A. Carlson,
cumbed to cancer in
Jr., 55 died on June
Nederland, Tex. on
16. Brother Carlson
Oct. 31. Brother Jen­
joined the former Innings joined the
land Boatmen's
Union in the port of
Union in the port of
Port Arthur, Tex. in
Norfolk in 1969 and
1961 and sailed as a
I sailed as a AB relief
captain and mate for the Moran Towing
man and deckhand
Co., Sabine Towing Co., and for the
Nederland D.M. Picton Towing Co. for the Curtis Bay Towing Co. from
from 1956 to 1972; and as a deckhand 1969 to 1976 and for McAllister Broth­
for the Glassrock Drilling Co. in 1956. ers from 1969 to 1972. He had formerly
He was a Korean War veteran of the sailed with the deep sea SIU since 1943.
U.S. Army and also served from 1959 His son, Carl A., Ill said "He counted
to 1962. A native of Sabine Pass, Tex., it a privilege that he was jailed 11 times
he was a resident of Nederland. Burial in one day for attempts in organization
was in the Greenlawn Memorial Park of labor." Surviving, beside "his son of
Cemetery, Port Arthur. Surviving are , Chesapeake, Va., are a daughter, Mrs.
his widow, Sidney Lee; a §on, Michael; Myra Suzanne Stoneberger of Norfolk,
a daughter, Amy; two stepsons, Fran­ and his mother, Mrs. Gladys Whitt, also
cis and Jeffrey Williams, and his par­ of Norfolk.
ents, Mr. and Mrs. F. C. Jennings of
Pensioner James J.
Sabine Pass.
Schultz, 79, died of
Pensioner Earl C. Carver, 78, died of
a cerebral stroke at
lung cancer in the St. Joseph Hospital,
home in Baltimore
Houston, Tex. on Oct. 26. Brother
on Dec. 27. Brother
Carver joined the Union in the port of
Schultz joined the
Houston in 1957 and sailed as a second
Union in the port of
assistant engineer for the G &amp; H Towing
1 Baltimore in- 1957
Co. from 1941 to 1963. He sailed 38
and sailed as a mate,
years. Inland Boatman Carver was a pilot and captain for the Baker-Whiteveteran of the U.S. Army Artillery ley Towing Co. from 1912 to 1962. He
Corps in World War I. A native of was born in Baltimore. Interment was
Iowa,Tie was a resident of Houston. In­ in the Gardens of Faith Cemetery, Bal­
terment was in the Brooksjde Memorial timore County, Md. Surviving are his
Park Cemetery, Houston. Surviving is widow, Adela, and a daughter, Mrs.
Wanda Shattuck.
his widow, Mabel.

Pensioner Charlie
F. Ridley, Sr., died of
cardiac arrest in
Fredericksburg, Tex.
Hill Country Memo­
rial Hospital on Aug.
13. Brother Ridley
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1957 sailing as a cook for the G &amp;H
Towing Co. for 12 years. He was a vet­
eran of the World War II U.S. Army
Field Artillery. Born in Cleburn, Tex.,
he was a resident of San Saba, Tex.
Burial was in Wallace Creek Cemetery,
San Saba County, Tex. Surviving are
his widow, Margaret Mae; two sons,
Seafarer Charles, Jr. of San Saba and
Rayborn; a daughter, Mrs. Annie Nix­
on; his brother, J. C. Ridley, and ».hree
sisters.
Joseph N. Matejek, Sr., 56, died of
' natural causes on the
i&amp;li Sun Oil Docks in
Pasadena, Tex. on
Nov. 11. Brother
Matejek joined the
Union in 1949 in the
port of Galveston
and sailed as a chief engineer for the
G &amp; H Towing Co. of Corpus Christi,
Tex. from 1949 to 1976. He was bom
in Hallettsville, Tex and was a resident
of Pasadena. Burial was in the Forest
Park East Cemetery, Houston. Surviv­
ing are a son, Michael of Pasadena; a
daughter, Brenda, and his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Joseph J. Matejek, Sr.
Pensioner Trilby
G. Safford, 76,
passed away on Jan.
18. Sister SafTord
joined the Union in
1946 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
as a chief stewardess
on the SS Del Mar
(Delta Line) from 1947 to 1954 and
on the SS Corsair (Alcoa) from 1954
to 1960. She sailed 21 years. Born in
Galveston, she was a resident of De
Ridder, La. Surviving are two daugh­
ters, Mrs. C. C. (Emma Jane) Ellish
of Slidell, La. and Mrs. Annis S. Fullerton, and a sister, Mrs., Mae Word of
De Ridder.
Pensioner Jean V.
Bertrand, 69, suc­
cumbed to heart fail­
ure in the Ville Platte
(La.) General Hos­
pital on Dec. 22.
Brother Bertrand
joined the Union in
i the port of New Or­
leans in 1956 sailing in the steward de­
partment. He was born in Ville Platte
and was a resident there. Interment
was in the Gates of Heaven Cemetery,
Ville Platte. Surviving are two sisters,
Mrs, Velma B. Bergeron and Mrs.
Guivis (Elmine) B. Hebert, both of
Ville Platte.
Oscar L. Briscoe,
62, died on Dec. 21.
Brother Briscoe
joined the Union in
the port of Wilming­
ton in 1957 sailing as
a pumpman. Brother
Briscoe sailed 22
years, and was a for­
mer member of the Marine Firemens
Union. He was born in Colgate, Okla.
and was a resident of Clovis, N.M.
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
S. B. R. Briscoe of Clovis.

Roberto Burgos,
55, died of brain
inflammation in St.
James Hospital,
Newark, N.J. on Jan.
4. Brother Burgos
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1961 sailing in the
steward department for 20 years. He
was born in Guayama, P.R. and was a
resident of Newark. Burial was in
Puerto Rico. Surviving are two sons,
Roberto, Jr. and Luis; his mother, Mrs.
Elisa Sanchez of Guayama; his father,
Tomas; two sisters, Margarita and
Rosa, and a niece, Irma Sanchez of
New Jersey.
Mario Canalejo,
^ Sr., 59, died of heart
disease in St. Joseph
Hospital, Tampa on
Nov. 24. Brother
Canalejo joined the
Union in 1942 in the
I port of Tampa sailing
as a chief steward. He
sailed for 35 years and was a Piney
Point upgrader in 1957-8. Born in Key
West, Fla., he was a resident of Tampa.
Cremation took place in the West Coast
Crematory, St. Petersburg, Fla. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Lydia; two sons,
Larry and Harry, and a daughter, Lor­
raine.
James R. Bigner,
Jr., 27, died of a frac­
tured skull in New
Orleans, La. on Nov.
2. Brother Bigner
joined the Union in
the port of New Or­
leans in 1967 sailing
as an AB He was a
1966 graduate of the Andrew Furuseth
Training School in New Orleans and
a 1970 'A' seniority upgrader at the
HLSS. A native of Hammond, La., he
was a resident of Slidell, La. Burial
was in Forest Lawn Cemetery, Slidell.
Surviving are his widow, Susan; a son,
James; his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Milton
Bigner, and a brother. Seafarer Milton
Bigner, all of Hammond.
Clayton F. Davis,
58, died of heart and
lung failure on Dec.
19. Brother Davis
joined the Union in
the port of Wilm­
ington in 1967 and
sailed as a fireman^ watertender. He
sailed 20 years. Seafarer Davis was
born in Independence, Kans. and was
a resident of Long Beach, Calif. Burial
was in Woodlawn Memorial Park Cem­
etery, Long Beach. Surviving is a sister,
Mrs. Dorothy E. Bingham of Long
Beach.
Pensioner Richard
A."Dufch"DeGraaf,
68, died of natural
causes in The Neth­
erlands on Nov. 7.
Brother De Graaf
joined the Union in
I the port of New York
in 1952 and sailed as
a fireman-watertender. He sailed 31
years and attended a SIU Pensioners
Conference at Piney Point in 1970.
Born in Rotterdam, The Netherlands,
he was a resident there. Cremation took
place in the Van Uw Valder Crematory,
South Rotterdam. Surviving are a son,
Simon; a daughter, Mrs. Edward (Ger­
trude) Kulick of Wayne, N.J., and a
sister, Mrs. Maria Cornelia Letsch of
Paterson, N.J.

Page 32

Seafarers Log
./

�Pensioner. Anarv; g^os Dokeris, 71,
died of natural causes
on Dec, 13. Brother
Dokeris joined the
Union in 1949 in the
port of New York
^ sailing as a chief
pumpman. He sailed
48 years, rode the Bull Line and at­
tended Piney Point Pensioners Confer­
ence No. 3 in 1970. Seafarer Dokeris
was born in Kea, Greece and was a
resident of The Bronx, N. Y. Burial was
in Mount Olivet Cemetery, Maspeth,
Queens, N.Y. Surviving are his widow,
Triantafilio, and a niece, Margaret Do­
keris of Syra, Greece.
Pensioner William
G. Dyal, 58, died in
a coma after an oper­
ation in the Univer­
sity of Southern Ala­
bama Medical Cen­
ter, Mobile on Sept.
19 following a fall at
home. Brpther Dyal
joined the Union in 1942 in the port of
Mobile and sailed as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 39 years and attended
the Brooklyn, N.Y. SIU-District 2
MEBA Engineer Upgrading Program
in 1967. Seafarer Dyal was born in
Lottie, Ala. and was a resident of Mo­
bile. Interment was in the Mobile Me­
morial Gardens Cemetery. Surviving
are his mother, Mrs. Lula Chambless
of Lottie; his father, Dalton of Lottie,
and a sister, Mrs. James M. (Louise)
Tillman of 8 Mile, Ala.
Pensioner Frank
Mazet, 73, passed
away of natural
causes in the Long
Island College Hos­
pital, Brooklyn, N.Y.
pi on Dec. 18. Brother
Mazet joined the
Union in 1942 in the
port of New York and sailed as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 40 years,
was on the picket lines in the 1961
Greater N.Y. Harbor strike, 1962 Rob­
in Line strike and the 1965 District
Council 37 beef, and attended SIU
Pensioners Conference No. 3 and Con­
ference No. 9 at the HLSS in 1970.
Seafarer Mazet was born in Antwerp,
Belgium and was a resident of New
York City. Burial was in Greenwood
Cemetery, Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving
are his mother, Regina de Herdt, and
a sister, Josephine de Herdt, both of
Antwerp.
Recertified Bosun
Melville "Tex" McKinney, Jr., 51, died
of natural causes
aboard the SS Ta­
rn at a G u ilde n
(Transport) while at
" sea in the North At­
lantic on Dec. 24.
Brother McKinney joined the Union in
1947 in the port of New York sailing
for 33 years. He was a March 1975
grad of the SIU Bosuns Recertification
Program. Born in Lawrenceburg, Ind.,
he was a resident of Camden, N.J. His
ashes were buried at sea. Surviving are
his widow, Florence; two daughters,
Delores and Patricia, and a sister, Rose
of North Bend, Ohio.
Miguel A. Ruiz O'Neill died on Sept.
30, 1974. Brother O'Neill joined the
Union in 1961 and last sailed as a
OMED. He was a 1968 HLSS upgrader.
Seafarer O'Neill was a resident of Santurce, P.R. Surviving is his widow,
Margarita.

February, 1977

^ S

aa

^ Richard G. Everhart, 51, died of a
heart attack on the
way to Tidelands
Hospital, Houston on
Nov. 30. Brother
Everhart joined the
Union in the port of
1 Baltimore in 1956
and sailed as an AB and cook. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. A native of Thomasville, N.C.,
he was a resident of Lexington, N.C.
Interment was in Lexington City (N.C.)
Cemetery. Surviving are his widow, Ardella; a son, Richard, Jr. of Thomas­
ville; a daughter, Mrs. Douglas (Vicki)
Newman of Lexington; a foster son,
Ricky H. Parsons, also of Lexington;
his father, William and his mother,
Josie of Lexington; three brothers, Corbett of Winston-Salem, N.C., Bryan of
Fort Myers, Fla., and Bryan III of Lex­
ington; a sister, Mrs. Henry L. Joyner
of Welcome, N.C., and two grandchil­
dren.
Pensioner Antonio
Falco, 60, died of a
heart attack in Zurbrugg Hospital, Riv­
erside, N.J. on Dec.
20. Brother Falco
joined the Union in
the port of Philadel­
phia in 1951 and
sailed as a cook. He sailed 19 years and
was elected to the 1960 SIU Quarterly
Finance Committee in Philadelphia.
Seafarer Falco was born in New Jersey
and was a resident of Westmont, N.J.
Burial was in Calvary Cemetery, Cherry
Hill, N.J. Surviving are his mother,
Therese of Camden, N.J., and his sister,
Yolando of Westmont.
Pensioner James
M. Fisher, Jr., 67,
passed away on Jan.
3. Brother Fisher
joined the Union in
' 1942 in the port of
New York and sailed
as an AB. He sailed
S' ' 1
:
47 years, was a ship's
delegate and rode on the American
Coal Co. run. Born in New York City,
he was a resident of Seattle. Surviving
is a sister and brother-in-law, Mr. and
Mrs. Warren H. and Mary Frommeyer
of Gretna, La.
Charles H. Hanners, 53, died at
home in Wewahitchka, Fla. on Apr. 17.
Brother Hanners
joined the Union in
1949 in the port of
Mobile and sailed as
an AB. He sailed 33
years and was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Seafarer Han­
ners was a native of Florida. Interment
was in Millville Cemetery, Panama
City, Fla. Surviving are his widow,
Mary; a son, Lewis; a daughter, Brenda,
and his mother, Nora of Panama City.
Raymond La Bom­
bard, 49, died on Jan,
18. Brother La Bom­
bard joined the Union
in the port of New
York in 1955 sailing
as an AB. He sailed
30 years and had also
been a member of
the Inland Boatmen's Union. Seafarer
La Bombard was born in Fitchburg,
Mass. and was a resident of Houston,
Tex. Surviving are his mother, Esther
of Fitchburg, and his brother, Charles.

Vi^il L. l iarding,
49, died on Nov. 26.
Brother Harding
joined the Union in
1947 in the port of
New York sailing as
a chief steward. He
sailed 37 years. Born
in Oklahoma, he was
a resident of Houston. Surviving are
his widow, Margaret Lee; a son, David
Lee Porter; two daughters, Mrs. Lana
K. Wyatt of Jacksonville and Wanda
Faye, and a sister, Mrs. Wilma Johns
of Pasadena, Tex.
Pensioner Rudolph
J. "Rudy" Himel, 67,
died of a heart at­
tack in the Autumn
Hills Convalescent
Center, Galveston,
Tex. on Dec. 22.
Brother Himel joined
the Union in 1939 in
the port of New Orleans sailing as a
cook. He sailed 31 years. Seafarer Hi­
mel was born in New Orleans and was
a resident of Galveston. Interment was
in Grace Memorial Park Cemetery,
Alta Loma, Tex. Surviving are his
mother, Josephine of Westwego, La.;
a stepsister, Mrs. J. F. Charping of
Houston; a nephew, Kenneta R.ay Dickard of Galveston, and a godson, Mi­
chael F. Charping of La Marque, Tex.
Herbert C. John­
son, 73, passed away
in December. Broth­
er Johnson joined the
Union in 1943 in the
port of Norfolk and
sailed as a chief stew­
ard. He sailed for 33
years. Seafarer John­
son was a veteran of the U.S. Air Force
in World War II. A Texas native, he
was a resident of Carson City, Nev.
Surviving are his sister, Mrs. James
Gregory of Van Alstyne, Tex.; a
nephew, Charles H. Johnson of Dallas,
Tex., and a niece, Mrs. Jeannine Baker,
also of Dallas.
Kenneth K. Ken­
dall, 53, died in San
Francisco on Christ­
mas Day, Dec. 25.
Brother Kendall
joined the Union in
the port of San Fran^ Cisco in 1967 and
I sailed as a OMED.
Seafarer Kendall sailed 29 years. He
upgraded at the HLSS in 1973, and was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Scottsbluff, Neb., he
was a resident of Chchalis, Wash. Sur­
viving is a brother, Robert of Seattle,
and a sister, Mrs. Homer K. Kinckpatrick of Chehalis.
John T. Eddins,
53, died of cancer in
the Baltimore
USPHS Hospital on
Nov. 21. Brother Eddins joined the Union
in 1948 in the port of
New York sailing as
a recertified bosun.
He sailed 35 years, graduated from the
SIU Recertified Bosuns Program in
March 1974 and walked the picket
line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike.
Seafarer Eddins was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War 11. Born in
Norwood, N.C., he was a resident there.
Burial was in the Norwood Cemetery.
Surviving are his widow, Lethias; two
sons, Jeffery Lee and John, Jr.; a
daughter, Miriam, and his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. John S. Eddins.

Pensioner Felix La
Borde, 66, died of a
heart attack in St.
Mary's Hospital, Port
Arthur on Jan. 18.
Brother La Borde
~
joined the Union in
J
w the port of Lake
OTIK Charles, La. in 1958
sailing as an oiler and OS. He sailed
29 years. A native of Cottonport, La.,
he was a resident of Port Arthur. Burial
was in the Greenlawn Memorial Park
Cemetery, Port Arthur. Surviving are
his widow, Vernice; two sons, Leland
La Borde and Seafarer Felix La Borde,
Jr.; two daughters, Marjorie Seaux and
Merlene Badgett, and his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Adolphe La Borde.
Paul M. Landry,
48, died of a hem­
orrhage in the Gal­
veston University of
Texas Medical
Branch Hospital on
Oct. 27. Brother
Landry joined the
Union in 1947 in the
port of Mobile sailing as a QMED. He
sailed 32 years and upgraded at Piney
Point in 1974-5. Seafarer Landry was
a veteran of the U.S. Army during the
Korean War. A native of Galveston,
he was a resident of Port Bolivar, Tex.
Interment was in Port Bolivar Ceme­
tery. Surviving is his mother, Mrs. Mar­
tin (Anne B.) Mouton of La Marque,
Tex.
Joseph N. McLar­
en, 63, died on Dec.
15. Brother McLaren
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1953 and sailed
as a chief electrician.
He sailed 24 years
and ran for an SIU
office in 1968. Seafarer McLaren was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. A native of Texas, he was a resident
of Hurst, Tex. Surviving are his widow,
Hilda; three sons, Charles, Harry and
Joseph, Jr., and two daughters, Mrs.
Ethelynn Beach of Galveston and Joan
Nell.
Gary A. Hopping, 30, died on Nov.
30. Brother Hopping joined the Union
in the port of Houston in 1973 and
sailed as a wiper and deckhand for the
Gulf Canal Lines from 1973 to 1976
and for the G &amp; Towing Co. He was
born in Rushvillc, III. and was a resident
of Dickinson, Tex. Surviving is an aunt,
Mrs. Maxine McCormick of Dickinson.
James D. Ward, 49, died of a heart
attack on the MFC Pcfcrs (Inland
Tugs) at Hickman, Ky. on Oct. 25.
Brother Ward joined the Union in the
port of St. Louis in 1966 and sailed as
a cook for the Inland Tugs from 1963
to 1976. He was a veteran of the postWorld War II U.S. Army. Born in Cal­
houn City, Miss., he was a resident of
Clarksdale, Miss. Burial was in the
Dogwood Ridge Cemetery, Blythville,
Ark. Surviving are his widow. Alma of
Memphis, Tenn.; two sons, Robert and
David of Bartow, Fla.; two daughters,
Linda and Darlene, and his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Elmer E, Ward.

Page 33

�' •

'

Pensioner Vernon
F. Martin, 65, died
of cancer in the Al­
pena (Mich.) General
Hospital on Nov. 10.
Brother Martin join­
ed the Union in the
port of Alpena in
1954 and sailed as a
conveyorman and in the steward de­
partment. He was born in Detroit and
was a resident of Alpena. Interment was
in the Evergreen Cemetery, Alpena.
Surviving are his widow, Dortha; his
son, Frank, and a daughter, Sandra.
EEl-Z!,-

Pensioner Charles
G. Bloom, 65, died
of a heart attack in
iiiL the W. A. Foote
^ Memorial Hospital,
y ^
Jackson, Mich, on
Dec. 31. Brother
Bloom joined the
Union in the port of
Elberta, Mich, in 1953 and sailed for
the Great Lakes Carferries Co. He was
born in Maple City, Mich, and was a
resident of Rives Junction, Mich. Burial
was in the Pere Marquette Cemetery,
Ludington, Mich. Surviving is a daugh­
ter. Mrs. John (Katrine Helen) Oately
of Lansing, Mich.
Burl D. Cain, 51,
died of lung failure
in the Paul Oliver
Hospital, Frankfurt,
Mich, on Jan. 8.
/
.
^ »
Brother Cain joined
the Union in the port
B\
^B of Frankfort in 1953
MM
' iHi and sailed in the
steward department for the Great Lakes
Carferries Co. He sailed 33 years and
was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. A native of Howel,
Mich., he was a resident of Elberta,
Mich. Burial was in the Gilmore Town­
ship Cemetery, Benzie County, Mich.
Surviving are his widow, Pearl, and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Cain of
Elberta.
Marshall J. Rogues, 56, died of can­
cer in the Louisville, Ky. Veterans Ad­
ministration Hospital on Oct. 14.
Brother Bogues joined the Union in the
port of St. Louis in 1974 and sailed as a
lead deckhand for the American Com­
mercial Barge Lines Co. in 1975 and
for the Inland Tugs Co. of Jeffersonville, Ind. in 1974. Inland Boatman
Bogues was a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. He was born in Shef­
field, Ala. and was a resident of Valley
Station, Ky. Interment was in Eastern
Cemetery, Louisville. Surviving are his
daughter, Margaret of Louisville; his
mother, Mrs. Frances Bevars, also of
Louisville; his father, Albert, and a
sister and brother-in-law, Mr. and Mrs.
Jasper and Grace L. Gayle of Valley
Station.
Pensioner Charles D. Koch, 85,
passed away with heart disease in New
Orleans on Oct. 22. Brother Koch
joined the Union in 1939. He was a
chief engineer for the W. G. Coyle Lines
and sailed since 1933. Born in Logtown, Miss., he was resident of New
Orleans. Surviving is a daughter, Mrs.
Nettie May Griffen of New Orleans,

Page 34

Moses N. McCoy,
70, died on Nov, 29,
Brother
McCoy
joined the Union in
the port of Galveston
in 1956 and sailed as
an oiler for the G &amp;
H Towing Co, from
^
1956 to 1976, He
was born in Bonnie Terre, Mo, and was
a resident of Galveston. Surviving are
his widow, Frances, and his son, George
of Galveston,

r

Pensioner Herman
J. Meitz, 83, passed
away on Aug, 14,
Brother Meitz joined
the Union in the port
of New York in 1955
and sailed as an AB
and ship's carpenter.
He sailed 46 years
and during World War II. Seafarer
Meitz was born in Germany and was a
naturalized U.S. citizen. He was a resi­
dent of Islip, L.L, N.Y. Surviving are
two daughters, Mrs. Marie Brooks of
San Jose, Calif, and Mrs. Muriel Wirostek of Ocean Beach, L.L, N.Y.
SIU pensioner
Nathaniel J. New.some, 68, died in Cal­
ifornia on July 11.
Brother Newsome
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1964 sailing as a
bosun. He sailed 48
years and during World War II. A na­
tive of Cordele, Ga., he was a resident
of Dulzura, Calif. After cremation, bur­
ial was at sea. Surviving are a brother,
SIU pensioner Wilbur of Brooklyn,
N.Y., and two sisters, Mrs. O. (Ernes­
tine) Rugoff of Lauderhill, Fla. and Mrs,
Thelma Paridgen of Chula Vista, Calif,
Pensioner Asperino A. Mazzariello,
74, died of natural
causes in the Staten
Island, N.Y. USPHS
Hospital on Oct. 13.
Brother Mazzariello
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a deckhand and 1st
mate on the tug //. Simpson for the
Baltimore &amp; Ohio Railroad from 1923
to 1965, He was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War 11. A native of
Roccabascerama, Italy, he was a nat­
uralized U.S. citizen and was a resident
of Clifton, S.L, N.Y. Burial was in
Silver Mountain Cemetery, S.L, N.Y.
Surviving are three sisters, Mrs. Elvira
Brown of Northfield, N.J., Mrs. Petra
Geroni of Elm, N.J., and Mrs. Christine
Miller of Staten Island, N.Y.
Orville Tillett, 43, died of a heart
attack enroute to the Memorial Clinic,
Wanchese, N.C. Brother Tillett joined
the Union in the port of Norfolk in
1961 and sailed as a first mate and cap­
tain respectively for the Gulf Atlantic
Towing Co. from 1957 to 1960 and
the IBC Co. from 1966 to 1976. He
sailed 20 years. From 1955 to 1957,
he was a commercial fisherman. Inland
Boatman Tillett was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in the Korean War. Born in
Wanchese, he was a resident of Win­
chester, N.C. Interment was in the Cudworth Cemetery, Wanchese. Surviving
are his widow, Bebe Daniels; a son,
Daniel; two stepsons, Stanley and Ken­
neth Kee; his parents, Mr. and Mrs,
Richard and Sabra Tillett of Wanchese,
and a sister-in-law, Dixie W. Daniels,

Herbert Mills, 51,
died on Nov, 1,
Brother Mills joined
the Union in the port
of Houston in 1970
sailing as an AB, He
sailed 30 years and
was a veteran of the
IU,S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Texas, he was a resi­
dent of Bay town, Tex. Surviving are
his mother, Mrs. Esther Sheffield of
Baytown; a brother, C. J, Mills and a
sister, Mrs, Dorothy M, Erwin, also of
Baytown,

Charles L. Insco, 58, died of lung
failure in the Cabell (Huntington,
W, Va.) Hospital on Oct, 12, Brother
Insco joined the Union in the port of
St. Louis in 1972 and sailed as a cook
for the Inland Tugs Co, from 1970 to
1972, the American Commercial Barge
Lines and the Ohio River Co, 'from
1958 to 1969, He was a veteran of the
U,S, Air Force in World War II, A na­
tive of Huntington, he was a resident
there. Burial was in Woodmere Ceme­
tery, Huntington. Surviving are his
widow, Maxine; a son, Stephen, and a
daughter. Sue.

Service at PHS Clinic
In Miami
The Log recently received a report
in the ship's minutes from the SS Ponce
De Leon (PRMMI) which noted that
the USPHS clinic in Miami was not ac­
cepting seamen for treatment "unless
they have with them discharges from
past employment, although they are on
a ship at the time and have a signed
Masters Certificate."
However, the Miami Clinic's Admin­
istrator Mrs, White, told the Log that
if someone was turned away with a
Master's Certificate it was a mistake
and wouldn't happen again. She added
that the clinic accepts seamen with
Master's Certificates every day.

The official rule for acceptance for
treatment at a USPHS Hospital or clinic
is as follows:
• If you are on a ship when treat­
ment is needed, a Master's Certificate
is sufficient,
• If you are on the beach, you must
show discharges of at least 60 days seatimc, and you must apply for treatment
within 90 days following the last day of
sea service unless you can show that
economic conditions affecting the mari­
time industry have prevented you from
shipping, or that you have been under
medical care since your last day of sea
service.

FLAQ

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

DEEP SEA
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Seafarers Log

�EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
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(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904)353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery si. o'/sox
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St 23510
(804)622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Ttr..... 534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Minion St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla.. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419)248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.

510 N.Broad St 90744
(213)549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan. .
Yokohama Port P.O.

P.O. Box 429
5-6 NIhon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at SIU A&amp;G deep sea
ports went down slightly last month
from the previous ' month's figures.
However, of the 1,287 jobs shipped,
871 were taken by Class 'A' seniority
full book men. This means that 416
jobs were available to Class 'A' senior­
ity full book men not taken by them.

February, 1977

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

JAN. 1-31, 1977

5
14
27
15
22
59
32
38
13
48
82

;

0

6
9
2
4
1
2
2
5
1
3
1
2
3
4
0
0
45

0
5
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
6
0
1
15

Port

7
69
7
15
14
16
21
56
20
31
13
31
6
66
0
0
372

4
24
5
4
9
5
6
11
3
3
2
11
5
19
7
0
118

1
6
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
1
17

7
145
20
56
22
16
47
133
54
61
21
65
19
117
0
1
784

1
3
3
0
0
72

0
5
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
5
0
0
15

1
135
16
37
19
14
36
116
54
60
22
37
14
76
0
3
640

2
27
7
5
5
3
7
12
5
13
4
13
2
11
0
0
116

0
5
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
6
0
0
14

2
53
10
20
20
8
28
67
23
36
13
20
11
50
0
1
362

1
6
1
4
3
0
1
3
0
2
1
4
1
2
0
0
29

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
6

1
50
13
32
14
4
18
59
18
42
6
21
13
41
0
1
333

4
109
24
44
19
4
27
61
25
35
11
22
14
40
0
2
441

6
77
0
10
2
2
0
0
3
4
2
3
3
31
0
0
143

658

175

5
17
5
7
4
1
4
15
0
3

4

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville .
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

65
8
46
33
33
10
0
2
335

1
17
1
0
1
2
3
8
5
7
1
6
0
11
0
0
63

1
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
4
0
0
9

Port

1
74
5
10
16
7
23
38
15
18
9
26
10
49
0
2
303

1
25
0
2
5
4
8
12
3
9
5
7
1
20
7
1
110

1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
8
0
0
12

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

7
9
23
12
22
5
8
0
0
183

1
4
0
0
2
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
3
2
0
18

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2

1
54
1
11
5
10
9
30
9
17
3
17
6
23
0
0
196

1
37
6
5
4
1
6
26
6
3
3
8
3
24
6
0
137

1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
7
0
10
0
2
22

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

v•

1
33
3
20
8
8
12
24
11
29
0
15
3
30
0
0
197

3
64
9
16
11
4
12
34
13
24
10
18
8
40
18
2
286

6
31
1
1
4
1
0
0
1
4
0 . V,-.,
8
1
30
0
2
90

1,171
412
116
871
365
51
2,119
Totals All Departments
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Page 35

1%

�I

MiWWI iil» I'l II

II

The Harry Lundeberg

School of Seamanship

"/or a better job today^ and job security tomorrow*
Quartermaster Course
To Begin March 21
Deck department members should be
aware that the Lundeberg School will
begin a Q)uartermaster (loiirse Mar. 21,
1977. The course includes instruction in
the use of the magnetic and gyro compass,
rules-of-the-rond, knots and splices, firefighting, emergency procedure.s, interna­
tional codes and signals, bridge publica­
tions and instruments, aids to navigation,
a review of deck seamanship, as well as
instruction in radar, loran, fathometers
and weather, tides and currents.
To qualify for the course, which is
two weeks in length, a member must hold
a U.S. Coast Guard endorsement as AbleSeaman Unlimited Any Waters.
Other starting dates for the Quarter­
master Course include June 13, Sept. 6
and Nov. 28, 1977.

Lifeboat Course Graduates 2

Seafarers Rainey Tate (left) and Frederick Washington display their Lifeboat­
man Course graduation diplomas on Feb. 3 at the HISS.

Engine
Department
QMED—^Any Rating

ABLE SEAMAN
This course consists of classroom work
and practical training to include: basic
seamanship, rules of the road, wheel com­
mands, use of the magnetic compass,
cargo handling, knots and splices, block
and booms, firefighting and emergency
procedures, basic first aid, and safety.
Requirements:
• All candidates must be at least 19 years
of age.
• Must pass a physical examination.
• Must have normal color vision.
• Must have, either with or without
glasses, at least 20/20 vision in one eye,
and at least 20/40 in the other. The can­
didate who wears glasses, however, must
also be able to pass a test without glasses
of at least 20/100 in each eye.
• Must either have, or first complete, the
separate Lifeboat Cour.se offered at the
school.
Starting dates: May 12, Aug. 4 and
Oct. 27.

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard
endorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have
90 days seatime in any department.

The course of inslructiou leading to
certification as QMED—Any Rating is
eight weeks in length and- includes in­
struction leading to the Coast Guard en­
dorsements which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must
show evidence of six months seatime
in at least one engine department
rating.
Starting date: June 13.

WELDING

FOWT
The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have
a Wiper endorsement only, you
must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements
• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department
rating there are no requirements.

99

New Steward Program
To Be
Launched April 11
The Steward Department Recertification Program will get under way April
11, 1977 and will include new courses
for Chief Steward/Cost Accountant, Chef,
Second Chef, Third Chef and Steward
Assistant.
A complete rundown of the new pro­
gram for steward department members,
as well as a schedule of course dates, was
run in the December 1976 issue of the
Log on pages 30, 31 and 32. In addition,
a corrected program application was run
in the January 1977 Log on pages 33 and
34.
Steward department members should
look into the program, and if interested,
should fill out the application as soon as
possible to insure a spot in an early class.
Additional applications have also been
mailed to all SIU Union Halls, SlU-contracted ships, and the homes of steward
department members.

Directory of AH
Upgrading Courses
DEEPSEA, LAKES COURSES
•
•

Starting dates: April 14, July 7 and
Sept. 29.

LNG/LPG

The course of instruction in basic weld­
ing consists of classroom and on-the-job
training including practical training in
electric arc welding and cutting; and oxyacetylene brazing, welding and cutting.
On completion of the course, an IILS Cer­
tificate of Graduation will be awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
have 6 months seatime in an engine
room rating
• Deck and steward department personel must hold a rating in their
di'partment.

The course of instruction leading to
certification as LNG/LPG crew consists
of basic chemistry, tank and ship con­
struction, gasification, reliquefication
procedures, inert gas and nitrogen sys­
tems, instrumentation, safety and firefighting, loading, unloading and trans­
porting LNG/LPG.
Course Requirements: Engine
room personnel must hold QMED
—^Any Rating. Others, deck and
steward department personnel must
hold a rating in their department.
The normal length of the course is
four (4) weeks.

Starting dates: April 4, Sept. 19.

Starting dates: May 2, I\.ov. 28.

Trio Graduates in Welding Class

Starling dates: March 3, 17, 31;
April 14, 28, and May 12, 26.

•
•

Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

Page 36

;|
/^

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Steward Department
Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

•

INLAND WATERS COURSES
•
•
•
•

•
•
•
•
®
•
•
•

Finishing the Basic Welding Class recently in Piney Point are (I. r.): Brothers
John McCabe; William Magruder, and John Wallack.

Ti: !;•

Engine Department
Fireman, Oiler, Watertender
(FOWT)
QMED—Any Rating
Advanced Pumpman Procedures \ '
Automation
LNG-LPG
v.r
Refrigerated Containers
Welder
Diesel Engines

Note on Lifeboat;
The requirements and course
material for the endorsement of
Lifeboatman is identical for all
personnel. So the aI»ove outline
and starting dates of the Lifeboat
course applies to our deepsea and
Lakes Seafarers as well as to boat*
men.

Deck Department
Able-seaman, 12 Months Any
Waters
Able-seaman, Unlimited Any
Waters
Lifeboatman
:
Quartermaster

Able-Seaman
Pre-Towboat Operator
Original Towboat Operator
Master/Mate Uninspected Ves­
sels Not Over 300 Gross Tons
Upon Oceans
First Class Pilot
Radar Observer
Pre-Engineer Diesel Engines
Assistant Engineer Unin.spected
Motor Vessels
Chief Engineer Uninspected
/
Motor Vessels
^
Tankerman
Towboat Inland Cook
Ve.ssel Operator Managementan't Safety (bourse
• ;

Seafarers Log

�9 f|

Diesel Course Preparing Members for New Trend
T
ill t
The Harry Lundebcrg
School will
be
gin an important upgrading course for
engine department members on May 16
in anticipation of another new trend in
the U.S. maritime industry. The course
is entitled Diesel Engine and it is open
to all interested engine room men.
Presently, most SlU-contracted deepsea vessels have steam engines, but for
reasons of economy, diesel powered ships
may soon make up a sizeable part of the
U.S. merchant fleet. This trend can al-,
ready be seen developing in some of the
newer additions to the fleet. For example.

•!_ _

OfTT

the SlU-contracted ships of the Zapata
tanker fleet are diesel powered as is the
Sugar Islander and the four SlU-manned
MSG tankers Columbia, Neches, Hudson
and Susquehanna.
The Lundebcrg School's course pro­
vides participants with complete instruc­
tion on the principles and maintenance of
diesel engines, while at the same time
giving them a head start on the future.
A more detailed look at the diesel pro­
gram shows that the course familiarizes
students with diesel engine operations and
includes both classroom and practical

training in the types, design, con.structioii
and characteristics of various diesel en­
gines, diesel nomenclature and principles
of operation; introduction to the fuel, air,
lubrication and exhaust systems and the
use of various gauges, meters and instru­
ments used on diesel engines.
The course of instruetion also includes
training in the care, operation, mainte­
nance and recording of diesel engine per­

formance signals used between bridge and
engine room; fundamentals of electricity
and refrigeration, basic firefighting, first
aid and safety. The course itself is six
weeks in length.
If you are interested in taking the
diesel cour.se, fill out the upgrading ap­
plication in this issue and mail it to the
Lundeberg School as soon as possible to
insure a place in the class.

All students enrolled in the Diesel Engine course have the opportunity to ODserve and work in a diesel plant during actual operation aboard the HLS pushboat Susan Collins.

LUNDEBERG UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name

Date of Rirth(La»t)

During classrooin sessions, Seafarers use scale models to observe diesel
engine operations.

(Middle)

(First)

Mo./Day/Year

Address
(Street)

Telephone #
(City)

(Slate)

(Zip Code)

Dee[)sea Member P]

(.Area Code)

Inland Waters Mtmiber •

Lakes Memiier •

Seniority

Book Number
Dale Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
. Registered li&gt;_

Port Issued-

Endorsement (s) Now Held_

Social Security #_

Piney Point Graduate: Q Yes
Entry Program: From

No Q

(if so, fill in below)

to

Endorsement (s) Received

(Dates Attended)

Upgrading Program:
to

F rom.

Endorsement(s) Received

I.

(Dates Atlentled)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

The instructors in the Diesel Engine course help students to visualize the
theory which is covered on the examinations by using models and mock-ups
of diesel engine parts.

• Yes

1

Q No;

Firefighting: • Yes • No
Dales Available for Training

!1

(Refer to Direelory for all course listings.)

, -J

I Am Intere.sted in the Following Gourse(s)_

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to up­
grade in rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is apjilieable.)
VESSEL

SIGNATURE.

During on-the-job instruction, students operate diesel engines and repair
diesel parts.

February, 1977

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE.

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO;
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674
Page 37

•»

4

�GED Diploma Paying Off Big for Young Boatman
Mike Culpepper, a 19-year-old resident
of Virginia Beach, Va., earned his high
school diploma through the Lundebcrg
School's GEO Program in May, 1975 and
it has been paying off for him ever since.

"Pm not having any trouble keeping up
in class," he said, "I understand all the
vocabulary and my spelling is pretty
good."
The Able Seaman Course requires the
use of math skills, also. Mike has found
that he has the needed background for
this requirement, too. "I use the math
.skills I learned in GED for figuring varia­
tions and deviations and for determining
the mechanical advantage of blocks and
tackles."
Brother Culpepper, who has been work­
ing on the inland waters for two years
said that his GED diploma has helped in

According to Mike currently upgrad­
ing at HLS for his able seaman endorse­
ment, the academic background he ac­
quired in the GED Program has been a
big help to him in his vocational courses.

SIU Gives 7 Scholarships to
Members, Dependents
Another part of the SIU's total educa­
tional program for its members is the
L nion's College .Scholarships Eund. Each
year the SIC awards five S10,000 fouryear scholarships, of which one is reserved
for a I nion member and four for depen­
dents of members.
The Cnion also awards two .§5,000 twoyear scholarships reserved exclusively for
members. The two-year scholarships offer
various ojiportiinities especially for the
member who plans to keep .shipping. In
such a program you may develop a trade
or skill which would improve your peC
formanee aboard ship as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job wln-n you
are ashore.
The 810,f)00 scholarships may be used
to pursue any field of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the U.S.
or its territories.
In regard to our members, application
requirements are geared for the man or
woman who has been out of school for a

number of year.s, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April of each year and the
deadline for the receipt of all apjilications
is usually around April 1.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:

other career plans as well as in achieving
the AB endorsement. "I plan to upgrade
for the mate's license eventually. For that,
Pll need the trigonometry I learned in
GED and there's also a lot of working
with decimals in that course."
Mike termed the High School Equiv­
alency Program "a fine course." He said,
"I like to write, and the English class has
helped me in that, f also plan to go to
Tidewater Community College and the
program has enabled me to do so. People
respect that diploma. It has helped me
since I got it, and I'm sure it will go on
helping me."

• Have not less than two years of ac­
tual emjiloyment (three years for the par­
ent or guardian of dependents) on vessels
of eonqianies signatory to the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
• Have one day of employment on a
ve.s.s(&gt;l in the six-month period immedi­
ately preceding date of application.
• Have 90 days of employment on a
ve.ssel in the previous calendar year.
Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available for you and your de­
pendents at th(&gt; local I nion hall or by

Boatman Mike Culpepper studies material for Lundeberg course leading to
able-seaman endorsement. The high school diploma he achieved through the
School's GED Program In 1975 Is helping him now In understanding voca­
tional material.

writing to the Seafarers Welfare Plan,
College Scholarship.s. 275 20th .St., Brook­
lyn, N.Y. 11215.

Warning to Seafarers Young and Old:
Drug Possession Means
Loss
of
Seaman's
Papers
If you are convicted of (lossession of any illegal drug—heroin, barbitu­
rates, speed, LSD, or even marijuana—^tbe U.S. Coast Guard will revoke
your seaman papers, without appeal, FOREVER.
That means that you lose for the rest of your life the right to make a
living by the sea.
However, it doesn't quite end there even if yon receive a suspended
sentence.
You may lose your right to vote, your right to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal government.

It's a pretty tough rap, but that's exactly how it is and you can't do any­
thing about it. The convicted drug user leaves a black mark on his reputation
for the rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your right to a good livelihood, it
can destroy your life.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to both your physical and mental
health, and the personal safety of those around yon. This is especially true
aboard ship where clear min^ and quick reflexes are essential at all times
for the safe operation of the vessel.
Don't let dmgs destroy your natural r^ht to a good, happy, productive
life.
Stay drug free and steer a clear course.

Gives $100 foSP AD

^

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
(SPAD)

675 FOURTH AVENUE

BROOKLYN, N.Y. 1..1232
S.S. No. .

Contributor's Name.

.Book No..

Address,
.State.

.Zip Code

I acknowledge and understand that SPAD Is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solitlts and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the .Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.

Chief Steward Arthur R. Rudnick (left) aboard the SS John
Penn (Waterman) gets his $100 SPAD receipt last month from
SIU Representative George RIpol at Brooklyn, N.Y.'s Pier 7.
Such donations this year will continue to protect the job secu­
rity and livelihoods of Seafarers by helping to enact favorable
legislation for seamen In the Halls of Congress on Capitol Hill.

Page 38

Seafarers Log

�Dexter Jam^
Seafarer Dexter
James started sailing
in 1967 after gradu­
ating from the N. Y.
Andrew Furuseth
Training School. A
member of the engine
department, he holds
an FOWT endorse­
ment and a QMED
endorsement which he got at the Harry
Lundeberg School in 1974. He also re­
ceived a lifeboat certificate at Piney
Point that year. Brother James is a
native and resident of Baltimore, Md.
and ships out of the port of New York.

72 'A' Seniority Upgraders
George. Nason

Mike Coleman

Seafarer George
Nason started sailing
with the SIU after finI ishing the trainee pro­
gram at the Harry
I Lundeberg School in
1973. In 1975, he re­
turned to the School
^
to get his AB ticket.
^
A member of the deck
department, Brother Nason was born
and raised on Long Island, N. Y. and
makes his home in Garden City, L. I.
He ships from the port of New York.

Seafarer Mike
Coleman went
through the Harry
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program in
1974. A member of
1 —.|B the black gang, he
also earned an
; •
FOWT endorsement
at Piney Point in
1974. He was born in Camden, N. J.
where he now makes his home. Brother
Coleman ships out of the port of New
York.

Seafarer Tyrone
Jackson has been
shipping out with the
SIU since graduating
from the New Or­
leans Andrew Furu­
seth Training School.
A member of the en­
gine department, in
1968 he went to the
N.Y. Andrew Furuseth Training School
for his FOWT. He earned a lifeboat
ticket and has started work toward a
high school equivalency diploma at the
Harry Lundeberg School. A native and
resident of New Orleans, Brother Jack­
son ships out of that port.

Richard Doug Fanning
Seafarer Doug
Fqnning has been
sailing with the SIU
^ since graduating from
the Harry Lundeberg
School in 1974.
Brother Fanning
ships in the deck de­
partment as an AB,
an endorsement he
earned in Piney Point in 1975. He also
earned a tankerman endorsement at the
Lundeberg School in 1975. He was
born in Bethesda, Md., raised in the
Washington, D.C. area, and lives in
Crofton, Md. Brother Fanning ships
out of the port of Baltimore.

DEEP SEA
Darrell Rye

James Wolf

Seafarer Darrell
Rye graduated from
the Harry Lundeberg
School in 1973. He
sails in the deck de­
partment as an Able
Seaman. Brother Rye
was born in Cali­
fornia, but raised in
kFort Worth, Tex.
where he now lives. He ships out from
the port of Houston.

Seafarer James
Wolf first shipped out
with the SIU in 1973
I after graduating from
the Harry Lundeberg
I School. Brother Wolf,
who works in the
deck department, up­
graded to AB at 4he
Lundeberg School in
1975. A native and resident of Ewing,
N. J., he ships from the port of New
York.

Clarence Reid Langford
Seafarer Reid
Langford graduated
from the

Harry

Lundeberg School in
1974 and began ship­
ping in the engine
department. He up­
graded to FOWT at
Piney Point in 1975
and returned again in
1976 for a QMED endorsement.
Brother Langford was born in Pahokee,
Fla. and lived in different cities since
his family was in the military. He is now
settled in Panama City, Fla. and ships
out of all Gulf Coast ports.

Heine Morales
Seafarer Heine
Morales first went to
sea with the SIU in
1970. That same
year, he got a lifeboat
ticket at the Andrew
Furuseth Training
School in New York.
In 1976 he received
his AB ticket at the
Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point
and got his high school equivalency
diploma there as well. Brother Morales,
a native of Puerto Rico, now makes his
home with his wife in New York. He
ships from the port of New York.

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland
Jersey City

Date
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.

7
8
9
10
10
11
14
15
16
17
22
25
12
10
19
15
15
16
18
17
14

Seafarer Ducky
Amat started sailing
with the SIU in 1973
after graduating from
the Harry Lundeberg
School. Before at­
tending the "A" Se­
niority Upgrading
Program, he went
back to Piney Point
to get his FOWT endorsement in 7975".
A native of Brooklyn, Brother Amat
makes his home there with his wife and
daughter. He ships from the port of
New York.

Seafarer "T.J."
Jordan, who is a grad­
uate of the Harry
Lundeberg School
T rainee Program, first
shipped out with the
SIU in 1972. He has
been sailing as an
FOWT since 1974,
when he completed
the Piney Point upgrading course. A
native and re.sident of Toulminville
(Mobile), Ala., Brother Jordan ships
out of Mobile.

David McGarrity
Seafarer David
McGarrity first sailed
with the SIU from the
port of Mobile in
1969. He is a grad­
uate of the Harry
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program. A
member of the engine
department, he ob­
tained an FOWT ticket through the
N. Y. Andrew Furuseth Training School
in 1970. He upgraded to QMED in
1975 at the Harry Lundeberg School.
Born in New Brunswick, N. J., Brother
McGarrity was raised in Freehold, N. J.
He lives in Pensacola, Fla. and ships
out of all Gulf Coast ports.

Lifeboat Course Graduates 5

fiaSNBERSHIP REETMGS'
SCHBNILE
Port

Ducky Amat

Theopolis "TJ." Jordan

Deep
Lakes, Inland Waters

2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30p.m.
2:30 p.m
.10:30 a.m.
. 2:30 p.m.

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
7:00 p.m.
—
—
,
—
—

I

• 1

1:00 p.m.

2:30 p.m.
—
—

Seafarers (I. to r.) John D. Tucker; Allan Dale Signer; William Theodore
Marvin E. Gilden, and Tyrone Jackson are shown with their certificates of
achievement as they graduated from the Piney Point Lifeboat Course recently.

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank— It's Your Life
Page 39

February, 1977

m

�MB^SEAFARERS

4 wj)'-

LOG

February, 1977

(MtlcUl pnbUcaUra •t the SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION• Atlantic, OnU, Lakes and laUnd Waters District* AFL-CiO

?$=: r

'

-JJ

rii

r -r'

.^;c

*'»! i.

0
Wt

ivi' Jacksonville Patrolman Tony Aronica (left) takes a gander at Deckhand
:v:: Glenn McDonough's new inland waters book. Brother McDonough sails
Jj: on the tug Bu/wark.

On the new tug Bulwark (Crowley) is
Deckhand Stephen Frost who took an
ungrading course recently at the
HLSS.

^

Jacksonville: Hub of
the Puerto Rico Runs

Cook Jay R. Phelps of the tug SeaSwift (Caribe Towing) takes on sup­
plies as the boat prepares to take on a
barge load of trailers.

All roads, rail lines and airlanes in norther Florida lead to the distribution center of the deepwater and inland waterways port of Jacksonville on the St.
John's River.
There in the harbor, second in Florida, mainland manufactured products and machinery in truck-trailer containers are driven onto RO-RO barges to be
towed by such SlU-contracted tugs as the Apache.Monitor and Bulwark (Crowley) and the Sea-Swift (Caribe Towing) to a final rendezvous in the first port of
Puerto Rico, San Juan.
On the return haul, they tow back barges loaded with such agricultural products as sugar, tobacco, coffee, fruits and spirits.
The harbor is also a deep-sea stopover point for oil tankers carrying their black gold to the shivering, frigid Northland where it's sorely needed.

-f?'

The two-month old tug Bulwark out of the port of San Francisco nears an
anchored CTMT container barge, also slated for docking in Puerto Rico.

Here's part of the crew of the tug Sea-Swift of (I. to r.): Chief Engineer Jim
Prentice: Cook Jay R. Phelps; OS Richard S. Turner, and Engineers Mike R.
Sanchez and Richard A. McEvoy, who had just finished overhauling the diesel
engines.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
DROZAK ASKS FOR CREW WELLBEING AT SAFETY SEMINAR&#13;
1977 MARKS 20TH YEAR OF LUNDEBERG DEATH&#13;
UNION WINS ARBITRATION CASE TO HAVE TUG CAPTAIN REINSTATED&#13;
AFL-CIO STATEMENT ON ALASKA GAS PIPELINE ROUTE&#13;
MTD CALLS FOR CARGO POLICY FOR U.S. FLEET&#13;
HALL URGES APPROVAL FOR ALL-ALASKA GAS PIPELINE&#13;
SAN FRANCISCO MEETING; NO ALASKA OIL FOR JAPAN&#13;
SIU AGLIWD PROPOSES MERGER TO SUP, MCS AND MFOW&#13;
SIU ASKS THAT NAVY USE COMMERCIAL TUGS AND OILERS&#13;
LENWARD STEPHENS LAUNCHED&#13;
‘MAKE-UP PLAN’ FOR U.S. SHIPS TO BE PART OF ’77 GRAIN PACT&#13;
U.S. SAFETY BOARD FAULTS SKIPPER FOR LOSS OF TRANSHURON&#13;
JANUARY JOBLESS RATE 7.3% COLD LAYS OFF NEARLY 2-M&#13;
SIU, MARITIME UNIONS PREPARE TO DO BATTLE WITH THE COAST GUARD&#13;
IMCO COMMITTEE STRESSES NEED FOR SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES&#13;
PHS SYSTEM NEEDS MORE FUNDS FOR FULL SERVICE&#13;
THE OLD BROOKLYN, NEW YORK NAVY YARD: A STUDY IN&#13;
PROGRESS FROM AN EXCITING PAST TO A BRIGHT FUTURE&#13;
DEEP SEA MINING ISSUE AT UN LAW OF THE SEA CONFAB IN MAY&#13;
A DREAM COMES TRUE FOR YOUN SIU BOATMAN&#13;
COME JUNE, CALL ’69 SCHOLARSHIP WINNER, DR. PUCESVICH&#13;
HIGHER WEST COAST ’77 PORPOISE QUOTA BID CHEERS TUNAMEN&#13;
THE ALL-ALASKA GAS PIPELINE MAKES SENSE&#13;
MTD PROPOSES PROGRAM OF PROGRESS FOR AMERICAN MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
4 IMPORTANT MARITIME RELATED PROPOSALS PASSED&#13;
MTD PROPOES TRADE POLICY THAT WILL PROTECT U.S. WORKERS&#13;
MURPHY SAYS LACK OF CARGO IS BIGGEST PROBLEM OF U.S. FLEET&#13;
GOVERNOR OF PUERTO RICO TALKS ABOUT LABOR AND STATEHOOD&#13;
CONGRESSMAN ZEFERETTI BIDS MTD PRESS FOR CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
N.Y. INDUSTRIAL COMMISSIONER ROSS DISCUSS UNEMPLOYMENT&#13;
COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT “IS A PROGRAM OF WISE USE”- KNECHT&#13;
SWEENEY WARNS OF DANGER CAUSED BY EXPOSURE TO ASBESTOS&#13;
CONGRESS: ACT ON HEALTH, SAFETY, MINIMUM WAGE, FOOD STAMPS&#13;
4 UNION OFFICIALS: BOMARITO, SCHACTER, LIVINGSTON, GROTON GIVE VIEWS ON MTD AID, FOOD STAMPS, OSHA, SOLAR ENERGY&#13;
SUPPORT J.P. STEVENS BOYCOTT&#13;
AN OUTLINE OF THE SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN&#13;
TRUSTEES HOLD JANUARY MEETING IN NEW ORLEANS&#13;
SEA-LAND SHOREGANG ABOARD THE SS HOUSTON IN PORT ELIZABETH&#13;
HUDSON SAVES 47 VIETS OFF JUNK IN MID-S. CHINA SEA&#13;
DIESEL COURSE PREPARING MEMBERS FOR NEW TREND&#13;
GED DIPLOMA PAYING OFF BIG FOR YOUNG BOATMAN&#13;
JACKSONVILLE: HUB OF THE PUERTO RICO RUNS&#13;
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                <text>2/1/1977</text>
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                <text>Newsprint</text>
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Great Lakes Coast
Guard Seminar Held

®;7"C"'"

See Special Sypptement

SlU Boatmen Hold Conference
-m

See Page II
"

"

'';^

.
iM.

A&amp;C Members Approve
Merger Talk

ilw

:%;;

W. C. Tankers

7';

-v;.'''--^T-'.v'• •'45&gt;" !?".•' v'-'^' '-^1-/'"

•. ':

:- srU PV^ident Paul Hall (center), who is also a vice president of the AFL-CtO. "}
^ riiS!^s©s¥pomtr dwfhfl the
meet­
ing. Flanking him ohifeleftMMi®eenberg, president emeritus pi the
N RetailsVVholesale andVDepahtiRiStfjr^
and on the right is Reter
^ Bommarito, president of the United Rubber, CorH, Linoleum and Plastic
; Workers of America, Both®ceertb©^
gommarito are also vice |residems^
vc-. •

^

�SlU Also Scores Cleveland as Sole Test Center

Obsolete Lifeboats. Drills Hit at Lakes CG Seminar
Obsolete lifesaving equipment, un­
manned ordinary household ladders
used for boarding ships, and the lack
of proper lifeboat drills aboard Great
Lakes vessels were recently targeted for
criticism by the SIU at a Great Lakes
Coast Guard Marine Industry Seminar
held in Cleveland, Ohio on Mar. 2.
The SIU also protested a Coast
Guard plan to make Cleveland the only

GREAT LAKES
testing center on the Great Lakes where
entry rated seamen could apply to up­
grade for able seaman, lifeboatman and
ratings in the engine department.
"People can now take the upgrading
exams in several different Lakes ports,"

Jack Bluitt, SIU Detroit port agent told
the Log. "Under this new plan, they
would have to pay expensive transporta­
tion and lodging costs."
Brother Bluitt, Byron Kelley, SIU
Great Lakes area director for the in­
land waters and Dave LeBarron, assist­
ant area director, attended the seminar
along with Bob Kalmus, vocational di­
rector at the Harry Lundeberg School

of Seamanship.
Lifesaving Equipment
Calling for a new concept in lifesav­
ing equipment aboard Lakes vessels, the
SIU pointed out that much of the equip­
ment is 30 to 40 years old. When a ship
sinks on the Lakes, it goes down fast,
Continued on Page 7

Tough Fight Ahead for Bill to Get New Locks &amp; Dam 26
Senator Gaylord Nelson (D-Wisc.)
introduced earlier this month a bill to
clear the way for construction of a new
Locks and Dam 26 two miles down­

stream from the old facility at Alton,
111. on the Mississippi River.
No specific date has been set for
start of Senate hearings on the bill, but
they are expected to begin in late March
or early April.
Recent events in Congress, however,
indicate that the fight for Senator Nel­
son's bill will be a tough one. For in­

However, Ronald Schrader, execu­
stance, at the end of last year. Congres­
sional supporters of a smiliar bill were tive director of the National Committee
forced to defer action on the measure on Locks and Dam 26, an ad hoc board
when a controversial user charge amend­ of top labor and industry officials, said
ment was tacked on at the last minute. that despite opposition to the bill, his
The bill's supporters did not want to committee was "mounting an intensive
okay the imposition of tolls on the new legislative campaign to obtain authori­
Alton facility since it would set a bad zation of a replacement lock at Alton"
precedent that could spread to the levy­ this year.
The Locks and Dam 26 project,
ing of tolls for use of any or all of the
200 traditionally free dams built for which is badly needed to clear up a
navigational purposes on America's in­ serious bottleneck at the old outmoded
land waters.
facility, has been delayed for several
In addition, when the current (95th) years by court action initiated by the
Congress took office, the House Public railroads and environmental groups.
Works Committee indicated they did
However, the barge tie-ups at the old
not want to take up legislation regarding facility, a situation that can only get
Locks and Dam 26 until sometime next worse as the new project continues to
be delayed, mean a lot more than a
fall.

Jl]©

Three Simple Events
Made Big Difference
Throughout the nearly 40-year history of our Union—years in which we
made tremendous strides for the betterment of our members through strikes,
collective bargaining, organizing and politics—I have to single out three
rather simple events that more than any one person or any one thing have
made our Union the strong, unified organization it is today.
I'm talking about the merger of the Atlantic distpct and Gulf district
in 1940, just two years after we received our original charter from the
International; the merger of the A&amp;G district and the Great Lakes district
in 1972, and the merger of the Inland Boatmen's Union and the A&amp;G dis­
trict just last year.
The initial merger of the Atlantic and Gulf districts I believe to be our
most important for a number of reasons, including the fact that this merger
broke a tradition of separation among America's maritime labor unions.
In addition, this first merger enabled us to avoid unnecessary jurisdictional
disputes among ourselves, and most importantly, it enabled us both to pre­
pare for a future of rapid technological, educational and political changes
in the maritime industry, as well as to take these changes in stride and benefit
from them instead of being hurt by them.
In regard to our more recent mergers with the Great Lakes district and
the IBU with the A&amp;G district, it is still much too soon to be able to see
the benefits from a historical point of view, but I believe that these mergers
are working and will continue to work for this organization in much the
same way as our first merger by giving us the strength and foresight to
meet the problems and challenges of the future.
When you look at it closely, the only real problem with mergers is timing.
In other words, if the merging unions will not benefit equally from the
merger, then the time is not right for the move. So far, we have been ex­

simple loss of time.
Towing companies are losing cargoes
and income as the delays force shippers
to move some cargoes by alternate
forms of transportation that cost three
times more than water carriage, the
most economical of all modes of trans­
portation.
This in turn is costing shippers more
money to move their cargoes, and it is
ultimately costing the American con­
sumer more money to buy these prod­
ucts.
The delay in the start of the new
Locks and Dam 26 project is also cost­
ing hundreds of jobs for unemployed
construction workers in the St. Louis,
Mo. area, who might otherwise be onthe-job at the new site.

tremely successful with our mergers because we planned them well and we
timed them properly.
With this in mind, I believe that the time is now right to begin the process
of merger with our brother unions on the West Coast—the Marine Cooks
and Stewards, the Marine Firemen, Oiler and Watertenders Union and
the Sailor's Union of the Pacific.
However, because the West Coast unions are completely autonomous
organizations, we have offered them the merger proposal individually, which
means that their respective memberships would either accept or reject the
merger proposal on an individual basis.
By the same token, this membership would have the opportunity to
accept or reject the mergers by virtue of a secret ballot.
Now the question, why a merger with the West Coast?
From our own point of view, a merger of any one or all of the West Coast
unions with our organization would immediately provide us with greater
political, organizational and economic resources to do the increasingly
complex job of representing the interests of our membership in all areas
of the maritime industry. Congress and the government. More simply, we
as an organization for the betterment of American seamen will be in a
stronger position to cope with the problems of today, tomorrow and far into
the future.
The merger, on the other hand, would give the West Coast unions—
organizations with good membership and good contracts but little chance
for meaningful growth in their present situation—the opportunity to join
with an aggressive, expanding union with the desire and resources to make
the U.S. jmaritime industry a better, more competitive industry on a global
basis, and an industry more capable of providing for the needs of its workers.
In other words, the merger of the MCS, SUP and MFOW with the SIU
AGLIWD is a fine opportunity for them and a solid proposal for us through
which- the memberships of all respective unions would benefit.
One more thing, I believe that a merger of the West Coast Unions with
our organization is one step forward in a natural progression of mergers
among maritime unions that will inevitably lead to the day when there is
only one union for unlicensed seamen in this country, and one union for
licensed seamen.
For that matter, I believe that between now and the near future, all seg­
ments of the American labor movement will experience mergers of similar
unions with similar interests for the overall purpose of providing better repre­
sentation and protection to their memberships.
Seafarers, however, should not get the impression that the merger of
maritime unions will take place overnight. In fact, before all the problems
are out of the way, it will take some time.
Regardless of the time, and for that matter regardless if any merger takes
place at all, the SIU as an organization representing the best interests of
American seamen will continue to move ahead as we have always done in
the past.

ocards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn. N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 3, March, 1977.
&gt;
y •

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�At American Shipper Forum

Hall Stresses Need for Cargo Preference Law
At an international forum on "Our
Future as an Island Nation," SIU Presi­
dent Paul Hall did not need a crystal
ball when he told the audience that this
country's future depends on a strong
U.S.-flag merchant marine.
The way to insure it, Hall explained
to some 500 representatives of the in­
ternational shipping community gath­
ered at the Mar. 8 forum, is to support
the fight for a U.S. cargo preference
program.

Galvesfon U5PHS
Facilify to Move
The SIU has won a major battle in
its long tight to preserve the Public
Health Service hospitals. As tihe Log
went to press, it was learned that the
Department of Healdi Education
and Welfare finally agreed to trans­
fer the deteriorated USPHS hospital
in Galveston to a modem facility at
Nassap Bay, Tex.
Further details on die move will
be carried in the next issue of the
Log.

DEEP SEA
Hall was a featured speaker at the
two-day forum held by American Ship­
per magazine at the New York Hilton.
Thomas Gleason, president of the In­
ternational Longshoremen's Associa­
tion and like Hall a vice-president of
the AFL-CIO, was another strong voice
for labor at the forum and for cargo
preference legislation.
Hall urged the shipping community
not to oppose the oil preference legis­
lation now before Congress by bringing
pressure on the U.S. State Department
and other Government agencies.
"There is no justification for allow­
ing the American merchant marine to
carry only five percent of America's
foreign trade," he insisted. He explained
that about 95 percent of our foreign
trade is carried on foreign vessels—half
of that amount on flag-of-convenience
ships.
"These fleets rob your people of jobs,
deprive your treasuries of taxes and
threaten your marine environment as

SIU President Paul Hall was a featured
speaker at the American Shipper
forum on Mar. 8 in New York City.

they do ours."
A U.S. cargo preference program
would not only stem the growth of flagof-convenience ships, but would allow
the American maritime industry to en­
joy the same guarantees practiced by
other nations.
Citing significant shares carried by

other national fleets—the Russian fleet
carries about 50 percent of its foreign
trade—Hall pointed out that "no other
major world power allows the carriage
of its trade to be so totallly controlled
by foreign merchant fleets."
The argument that a U.S. cargo pro­
gram would destroy free trade is mean­
ingless because of widespread cargo
policies already in effect. "To expect
the U.S. alone to operate as if free trade
and not cargo reservation were the order
of the day is to invite and encourage the
total destruction of the U.S.-flag mari­
time industry," Hall countered.
Gleason Supports Cargo Preference
"1 have frank and profound anxie­
ties about the decline of the U.S. mer­
chant marine and the sharp rise of the
Soviet fleet," ILA President Gleason
said. In his informal remarks following
Hall's presentation, the 76-year-old
labor leader, a veteran of 62 years in the
longshoreman industry, left no doubt
that the ILA would lend its strength to
the fight for cargo preference.
"We have to take a stand and wake
up those people in Washington."

AFL-CIO Drive Envisions Overhaul of the NLRB Act
The AFL-CIO launched a major
campaign to guarantee workers a "fair
chance" to organize and bargain collec­
tively, at their mid-winter Executive
Council meeting, late last month.
Part of the campaign will involve
overhauling the 42-year-old National
Labor Relations Act, commonly known
as the Wagner Act, in order to restore
"equity to labor-management rela­
tions." As a result of the strict Congres­
sional limits on workers' organizing
rights, management now holds the up­
per hand, the Council declared.
The AFL-CIO will also seek full col­
lective bargaining rights for public em­
ployees and farm workers, the two
largest groups currently excluded from
coverage under the National Labor Re­
lations Act.
Employment Proposals
A wide range of programs to elim­
inate unemployment were also pro­
posed at the Bal Harbour, Fla. meeting.
The labor leaders called on Congress
and the President to pass a $30 billion
economic stimulus program that would
include public works, public service
employment, special youth training
and job programs, and countercyclical
aid to state and local governments. A

better balance in international trade, in­ fired while organizing , must wait years
creased housing construction, restric­ for legal restitution.
tions on imports and a wise energy
Similarly, workers who organize a
policy were part of the AFL-CIO's plant may be frustrated for years until
remedies for the nation's worst eco­ their employer is ordered by the courts
nomic slump since the Depression.
to negotiate the first contract.
To remedy the situation the AFLIn opening the drive for labor law
reform, the Council pointed out that
CIO recommends:
1. Expedite NLRB elections and pre­
the Taft-Hartley and Landrum-Griflin
amendments, which were supposed to liminary injunctions for employer dis­
correct imbalances in Federal labor crimination against workers exercising
their right to organize and for illegal
legislation, had created a situation
refusals to bargain after such elections.
where "employers violate the rights of
2. Repeal Section 14b which allows
workers with virtual impunity" just as
states
to pass so-called "right-to-work"
they did before the Wagner Act was
laws that deprive workers of their right
passed.
to decide whether or not they want a
According to the AFL-CIO state­
union shop.
ment, workers no longer face employer
3. Streamline NLRB procedures to
goon squads armed with brass knuckles
reduce
delays. To help this along, ex­
and billy clubs. Today's union busters
pand the five-member Board to nine
"wear business suits and carry attache
members.
cases" and know how to use delaying
4. Give unions the same remedies
tactics in the National Labor Relations
Board so that workers who have been available to the employer for combating

AFL-CIO Council Passes Maritime Resolutions
The AFL-CIO Executive Coun­
cil passed five resolutions that are
of particular importance to all
maritime workers.
These five enei^y and maritime-

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities .... Page 9
Cargo preference
hearings
Page 5
Tuna fishing
Page 7
Oil pollution hearings
Page 12
Locks and Dam 26
Page 2
Union News
Wilmington meeting ...... Page 4
President's Report
Page 2
Merger proposal
Page 5
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Boatmen hold confab ....Page 11

March, 1977

violations of the law. Employers, but
not unions, now have the right to bring
damage suits against unions in Federal
court and to get preliminary injunc­
tions.
5, Clarify definition provisions of the
law that have not given the NLRB and
the courts sufficient guidelines as to
Congressional intent.
The Executive Council also declared
support for President Carter's rejection
of wage and price controls. But at a
press conference, AFL-CIO President
George Meany warned against the Ad­
ministration's plan for prenotification
on wage and price increases as leading
toward the same end.
"It would destroy collective bargain­
ing if you are compelled to notify the
Federal Government" months in ad­
vance and "give them some responsibil­
ity for a settlement," he said, explaining
that prenotification would destroy la­
bor's flexibility at the bargaining table.

Brotherhood in Action .. .Page 31
Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 6
At Sea-Ashore
Page 15
General News
Shipper forum
. Page 3
Undermanned tankers .... Page 5
AFL-CIO Council
meeting ....... Pages 3, 17-24
Jones Act
Page 12
C. G. Lakes meeting
Page 2
Calif, tanker regulations .. Page 12
National unemployment .. Page 9

related resolutions, along with
other items of interest, can be
found in the special supplement on
the AFL-CIO Executive Council
meeting on pages 17-24 of this
Shipping
Around Bait, harbor .. .Backpage
Overseas Chicago
Page 5
Philip K
Page 11
Long Lines
Pages 38-39
Ships' Committees
Page 14
Ships' Digests
Page 25
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 27
Deep Sea
Page 13
Inland Waters
Page 12
Training and Upgrading
Seafarers participate in A'
seniority upgrading . . .Page 35
HLS courses and
application
Pages 36-37
GED graduates
Page 37

hog.
We urge all SIU members to
read this supplement since it shows
how the other AFL-CIO unions
are supporting maritime workers.
Membership News
Boatman Tackett
Page 6
Former scholarship
winner
Page 10
New pensioners .... Pages 29-31
Final Departures .... Pages 32, 33
Special Features
AFL-CIO meeting . . .Pages 17-24
Propeller Club, Navy
League
Page 28
Seamen's Labor history .. Page 27
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area can be found
on the following pages:
Deep Sea:3,5,12,13,14,15,25
Inland Waters: 2,6, 11, Back Page
Great Lakes: 2, 8,27

Pages

�Wilmington Seafarers Await Pipeline Start
anticipation of the emergence of Long
Beach, Calif, becoming a major shipping port
for Seafarers was the main topic of discussion as
SlU members from Los Angeles and the L.A.
County areas gathered in January for the regular
membership meeting in Wilmington, Calif.
The reason for the anticipation, of course, is the
soon-to-be opened trans-Alaska oil pipeline which
will provide a definite boost to U.S. domestic ship­
ping on the West Coast.
This anticipation was heightened by the added
possibility of construction of a trans-Alaska natu­

ral gas pipeline to shadow the oil pipeline.
SIU Representative Pat Marinelli, who chaired
the meeting, talked about these issues and outlined
the legislative steps the SIU was taking to insure
an all-Alaska route for the gas pipeline rather than
a proposed alternate route through Canada.
In this regard, at a recent press conference in
Washington, D.C., SIU President Paul Hall de­
nounced the proposed Canadian route for the gas
pipeline, stating that ''the all-Alaska line would
provide750,000 man-years of American jobs with­
out spending a cent of the taxpayers' money . . .

Prior to Wilmington membership meeting, Recertified Bosun Ben Mignano, left, squares away his 1977
dues with SIU representative Pat Marinelli.

and if there is anything our economy needs more
than these jobs, I don't know what it is."
Despite the controversy over the gas pipeline,
though, the Wilmington membership expressed
confidence in the Union's efforts to help insure the
all-Alaska route for the gas pipeline, as well as
anxiously noting benefits the new oil pipeline will
provide West Coast Seafarers.
Other topics discussed at the meeting were the
Steward Department Recertification Program;
LNG/LPG training and the necessity for firefighting training for all seamen.
After the meeting, there was a job call at the
Wilmington hall to crew up the new 80,000-ton
SlU-contracted tanker Zapata Courier, the last of
four sisterships launched at Todd Shipyards in San
Pedro, Calif, in the past year.

Recertified Bosun Sal Sbrlglio, who later got the
bosun's job on the new tanker Zapata Courier, lis­
tens to proceedings at membership meeting.

'''

Seafarer Mike Gunter, with pen in hand and
thoughts of another place filling his mind, writes a
letter home tc his family.

With a trip to Las Vegas possibly in mind, four Seafarers enjoy a hand of cards while waiting for the mem­
bership meeting to begin. They are, from the left. Seafarers Robert Beckwith, Russell Mancin, Walter
Lungren and Blewett Davis.

Seafarers listen as SIU Rep. Pat Marinelli (not in photo) talks about the future of the port of Wilmington.

Page 4

Seafarer Jimmy Ward makes an emphatic point
about firefighting during Wilmington meeting.

Seafarers Log

�-asr^.-

f
Hall Protests Undermanned
West Coast Tankers
Undermanned oil tankers on the
West Coast were sharply attacked by
SIU President Paul Hall at a Senate
Commerce Committee hearing on
tanker accidents earlier this year.
Hall singled out as a hazard the
three Standard Oil tankers that oper­
ate with a sealed engine room and no
unlicensed personnel on engine duty.
He also criticized the Coast Guard
for allowing the low manning scales
on the tankers.
President Hall warned, ". .. If
something goes wrong with that pro­
pulsion plant, as recently happened,
and you have no competent personnel
in the engine room, you can lose con­
trol of that vessel and you are gone. I
wouldn't want to be a cook on that
kind of ship, because you are all on
the same boat, as the saying goes." In
giving in to Standard Oil's demands.
Hall charged, the Coast Guard is
"playing with potential danger."
Saving the cost of employing one,
two or three people imperils the whole
effort to control tanker safety stan­

dards inside U.S. waters. Hall ex­
plained. "The very act on the part of
the U.S. Coast Guard in reducing
manning on board these ships is used
to pressure internationally for world­
wide reduction of shipboard manning
to the detriment of safe marine oper­
ations."
"Taking advantage of USCG poli­
cies, Standard Oil of California, Esso
of New Jersey and the rest are trying
to beat down international standards,"
Hall continued.
Tremendous Effort Needed
President Hall later said that this
elimination of the unlicensed engine
department on the three Standard Oil
tankers is a threat to the manning
scales of all future U.S.-flag ships.
He stated that the situation calls for
a tremendous effort by all maritime
unions if the manning scale is to be
changed. Without a concerted drive
by the maritime unions there may
soon be no unlicensed engine person­
nel in the American-flag fleet, Hall
noted.

Oil Company Charges on
Cargo Preference Refuted
In testimony before a U.S. Senate
sub-committee. Transportation Insti­
tute President Herbert Brand refuted
charges broyght by multinational oil
companies that cargo preference legis­
lation would considerably raise con­
sumer prices and cause international
trade repercussions against the U.S.
TI is a Washington-based educational
and research organization representing
130 companies in the maritime industry.
In his Mar. 8 testimony before the
Sub-Committee on Merchant Marine,
Brand "wholeheartedly endorsed" the
S.682 and S.568 bills which would guar­
antee American-flag ships a significant
portion of U.S. oil trade and enact stiff
safety standards for tankers in U.S.
coastal waters.
He testified a week earlier before the
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee in support of similar policies
contained in H.R. 1037.

Assisfing Pumpman
Difc' to new environmental
standards, many U.S.-flag tankers
will soon be installing line blind
valves in tbe pumprooms. The
purpose of the valves, which have
already been installed on some
tankers, is to avoid oil pollution in
the event of a leak in the sea suc­
tion.
The pumpman, however, may
require assistance in shifting the
valves when changing from cargo
to ballast and vice-versa. When
such assistance is provided to the
pumpman by the watch on deck,
such work shall be considered
routine, as defined in Article III,
Section 6 (C) of the Standard
Tanker Agreements states:
"Men on watch may assist the
pifmpififln in piinq^rooms when accdmpaiyied by flie pumpman to
iiihke changes, for handling cargo
%id ballast) but not

"The oil companies are leading the
attack against a national oil import
cargo policy," Brand told the Senate
Sub-Committee, "by wrapping them­
selves .la the mantle o! consuHser pro­
tection."
These companies which guard their
profits by using dangerous flag-of-convenience tankers are talking about
higher consumer oil prices rather than
their own share of environmental legis­
lation, he explained.
Higher safety standards and a cargo
policy may have some cost impact on
the consumer. "But we do not believe
that the U.S. public is unwilling to pay
a little more to preserve our waters and
our national security."
The legislation will also prove its
worth by creating jobs where they are
most needed. Brand said. Carrying 30
percent of our oil imports on U.S.-flag
ships would mean about 134,000 manyears of work in shipyards and allied
industries—areas of high unemploy­
ment—and 5,000 shipboard jobs. This
would be about 12 percent of the total
jobs needed to reach President Carter's
goal of reduc'ng unemployment to five
percent by 1980.
The specter of .international retalia­
tion for the destruction of free trade that
the oil companies have raised against a
national cargo policy is also unfounded.
Brand stated. Two-thirds of our oil im­
ports would still be carried by foreign
flags.
Moreover, other nations have en­
acted cargo reservation., measures for
their own fleets—many above 30 per­
cent.
"The idea that there is currently free
trade in oil transportation is an ostrich­
like refusal to accept the reality of the
current world situation."
The proposed legislation wisely links
environmental and cargo policies,
Brand pointed out. The Coast Guard
can effectively enforce tanker safety
standards only on American vessels.
The only way to get the full benefit of
these laws is to increase the number of
American-flag ships in our waters.

A6LC Approves Merger Talk;
West Coast Meeting Held
The SIU A&amp;G's proposal to con­
tinue discussions of a possible merger
with the three SIU Pacific District
aflSliate unions received unanimous
approval by the membership in all
A&amp;G ports where a quorum was pres­
ent for the vote this month.
The vote was taken at the regular
March membership meetings in the
nine constitutional ports and at special
membership meetings held on Mar. 18
in all other ports.
Also, preliminary discussions of the
merger were held by the leadership of
the four, presently autonomous unions
of the SIUNA federation on Mar. 1721 in Santa Rosa, Calif.
Representing the four unions at the
meeting were:
For the SIU A&amp;G District: Paul
Hall, president; Frank Drozak, exec­
utive vice president; Steve Troy, San
Francisco port agent, and Harvey
Mesford, Seattle port agent.
For the Sailors Union of the Pacific:
Morris Weisberger, president/secre­
tary-treasurer.
For the Marine Cooks and Stew­
ards: Ed Turner, president, and all of
the MC&amp;S port agents.
For the Marine Firemen, Oilers and

Watertenders: Henry Disley, presi­
dent.
In February, the Executive Board
of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District (AGLIWD)
presented the merger proposal to the
three Pacific District unions. (See
story and text of proposal on page 5
of the February 1977 Log.)
In keeping with the autonomous
character of the SIUNA district
unions, the AGLIWD offered the pro­
posal to each union individually for its
consideration. Acceptance or rejec­
tion of the proposal will be made in­
dividually.
The merger is being considered in
order to expand job opportunities and
pclit'cal strength for all of the unions
involved. It would also reduce their
individual administrative and operat­
ing costs.
When and if a joint merger state­
ment is prepared by the leadership the
membership of all merging unions will
vote on it by secret ballot.
To date the leadership of the MC&amp;S
has accepted the merger proposal
while the leadership of the SUP and
MFOW has rejected it. Discussions
on the matter are continuing.

Meet About Offshore Jobs

Representatives of the eight international unions that signed the General
Presidents' Offshore Agreement for the West Coast met in full committee on
Feb. 14 in Bal Harbour, Fla. They reviewed the progress made under the West
Coast pact and discussed a course of action for a similar East Coast arrange­
ment. The Presidents' Agreement insures offshore drilling jobs for American
union members. The meeting was attended by SIUNA President Paul Hall, who
chaired the session, and by SIUNA Vice President Frank Drozak.

SIU Tanker Is Set for Valdex
When the Alaska Oil Pipe­
line opens sometime this year,
one of the new ships waiting

mi

DEEP SEA

at Yaldez, the pipeline's port of
discharge, will be the SIU-con­
tracted ST Overseas Chicago.
The first of four new tankers
buUt by the Maritime Overseas
Corp. to carry oil from the pipe­
line) the Overseas Chicago is
expected to be ready for service
inJiiiy.

The vessel was launched last
November from the National
Steel Shipbuilding Yards in San
Diego, Calif. Her length is 894feet, breadth is 106-feet, and
when fully loaded she wiU have
a 49-foot draft.
The cost of the four tankers,
all 89,700 dwt, will be over
$120 million. The ST Overseas
Ohio and the Overseas New
York are expected to be ready
by the end of this year. The
Overseas Washington wHl en­
ter the Alaska trade early in
1978.
J
Page 5

March,1977

MiiH

�Boatman David Tacketf;
A Chip Oft the Old Blotk(ette)

Philadelphia
The ice has all melted now, but some SIU members in this port have become
celebrities because of last month's severe ice conditions. A local half-hour TV
news program called "Eye On" was filmed on the SlU-contracted tug Neptune
of Independent Towing Company. The program, which showed the difficulties
which tugmen experience working in ice, is reported to be aired on the nation­
wide show "Sixty Minutes."
Detroit
SlU-contracted harbor tugs in all Great Lakes ports have begun fitting out
after their annual winter lay-up. Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. will be
needing SIU Boatmen any day now for the river dredging project in Cleveland,
and Construction Aggregates Corporation will be needing men for their Bay
City, Mich, job by the middle of April.
Houston
G &amp; H Towing Company expects deltvery next month of the newjug C. R.
Hayden, being built by Todd Shipyards of Galveston. The company has two
additional tugs on order with Todd.
St. Louis
The main lock chamber at Locks and Dam 26 at Alton, 111. was closed 10
hours per day for 19 days to allow for the repair of voids which had developed
beneath the lock walls. Although the Upper Mississippi River was still closed
for the winter and traffic in the area was light, a large backlog of tows waiting
to lock through developed. At one time as many as 35 tows were waiting, with
waiting times of three and four days not uncommon. The SIU has long advo­
cated the replacement of this aging facility, and several bills authorizing its
replacement are currently before Congress.
Norfolk
Barge traffic on the James River has been slowed down due to the ramming
of the Harrison Drawbridge by a ship. It is uncertain how long the removal of
the downed bridge, which poses a considerable navigation hazard, will take.
New Orleans
The SlU-contracted Mississippi Queen, the 400-passenger overnight riverboat which was launched last year, is underway again after its winter lay-up.
The beautiful new steamboat, which carries a crew of over 100, is currently
making weekly round-trip runs between New Orleans and Natchez, Miss.
Jeffersonville, Ind.
American Commercial Barge Line Company, an SlU-contracted company
located across the Ohio River from Louisville, Ky. will be crewing up a new
1800 hp. towboat, the Delmar Jaeger, some time next month. Also under con­
struction for ACBL are two 8400 hp. boats, the first of which is due out this
June. The new boats will operate on the Western Rivers and the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway.

David Tackett was born to Lucille
Thompson 29 years ago in the fine old
river town of Cairo, 111., where the Ohio
River meets the Mississippi. Today they
live in another river town. Granite City,
111., near St. Louis, but their work often
takes them past Cairo. Both Lucille and
Dave work on SlU-contracted towboats,
she as a cook and he as a deckhand and
lead man.
In the three years that this mother
and son team have worked on the river,
only twice have they found themselves
on the same boat together. How did this
situation work out?
Brother Tackett rolls his eyes humor­
ously and exclaims, "As if I hadn't had
enough of her cooking already!" Sister
Thompson takes up the ball and re­
sponds with a laugh, "Do you think I
wasn't already tired of doing his laun­
dry and sewing on his buttons?"
Although not part of her duties as a
towboat cook. Sister Thomson likes to
perform certain motherly tasks for her
crewmembers, whom she calls "my
boys." But don't all you boatmen try
to flock to Lucille's boat—she's a relief
cook for Orgulf Transport Company of
Cincinnati, and she's liable to turn up
on any one of their four lineboats.
Sister Thompson's work for Orgulf
has taken her over most stretches of the
Ohio, Mississippi, and Illinois Rivers.
Brother Tackett, who has worked for
both Orgulf and American Commercial
Barge Line Company of Jeffersonville,
Ind., boasts a longer list of rivers, in­
cluding the above three plus the White
River in Arkansas and the beautiful
Cumberland which flows through Ten­
nessee and Kentucky.
Both mother and son were working
on different boats and different rivers
this January when severe ice conditions

halted navigation in many areas. "I was
on the Dan J. Hogan, breaking ice in
St. Louis Harbor," reports Dave. "A
TV station photographed us from a hel­
icopter and we were on the news."
"We were tied up on the Ohio River
for 15 days," says Lucille. "The men
were busy breaking ice so we wouldn't
get frozen in, but it wasn't all that dif­
ferent for me. My work goes on as
usual no matter what happens."
Brother Tackett and Sister Thomp­
son both hope to continue working on
the river. Tackett is planning to upgrade
himself through the Tankerman Train­
ing Program at the Lundeberg School.
"I've heard a lot of good things about
that place, and I'm anxious to get
there," he says. "I'm looking forward
to that bigger paycheck, too," he adds.
Lucille Thompson has no upgrading
plans, but she is quite content in her
present situation. "I like working on the
river," she says with a b:g smile. "The
pay is good and there's always some­
thing happening out there."

In
Any Seaferer or Boatman who
is taken to a hospital other than
a USPHS facility for emergency
treatment, must notify the nearest
USPHS hospital of his situation
within 48 hours, and it Is suggested
that the notification be made by
'^telegram.
In the past, many of our mem­
bers have made it a practice to
notify USPHS by phone. Unfortu­
nately, whenit comes time to pay
the bill, there have been cases

When USPHS has refused to pick
lip the tab claiming j^y have ho
record of the telephone call. How­
ever, by using telegrams you will
have permanent proof that you ac­
tually notified USPHS within the
prescribed period and at the same
time you will eliminate any confu­
sion dealing with phone caUs.
If you have no recourse,^though,
hilt to use the phone, you should
make it a point to get the name,
dtle and department of the person
vflio hahfUed your
I

Editor,
Change of Address Or New Subscriber
SEAFARERS LOG
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Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—^please put my name on
your mailing list.

i

(Print information)

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Seafarers Log

�Headquarters
^otes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

For SIU members, especially those who are shipping in the entry ratings,
the key to higher pay, wider job opportunities and increased job security is
upgrading through the wide range of educational programs available to all SIU
members at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.
I single out our entry rated members in particular when talking about up­
grading, because it is they who have both the most to gain by increasing their
skills, as well as the farthest to go before reaching the top rated jobs of their
respective shipboard departments.
I also single out our entry rated members because the opportunity for them
quickly getting a job in a higher rating after they complete a specific program
at the Lundeberg School is greater now than it has been for a number of years.
In fact, because of the SIU's aggressive organizing programs to increase job
opportunities for this membership, there is a definite need today for more ableseamen, oilers, and rated men in general in the steward department.
When you look at it closely, the SIU's upgrading programs are of mutual
benefit to both the Union and the members themselves. As noted before, the
member benefits from upgrading in the way of better pay, better job oppor­
tunities and increased job and financial security for the future.
The Union, on the other hand, benefits from these programs because the
more SIU members who upgrade their skills, the easier it is for the Union to
meet its manpower commitments to its contracted operators. In addition, as
each SIU member upgrades his skills and moves out of the entry-rated cate­

gory, the Union can begin bringing in new members, which in turn will enable
the SIU to maintain a good, cyclical balance of young, middle-aged and older
members. This is an essential formula for any strong organization to maintain.
However, the SIU cannot and will not force its members to upgrade if they
don't want to. The only thing we can do is to continuously provide you with
the opportunity to upgrade at the Lundeberg School, and encourage you to
take advantage of the programs by actually going to the School and partici­
pating.
There is no good excuse for not upgrading because the School provides
comprehensive programs for all ratings in both the deep sea and inland water
areas.
For SIU Boatmen, the School has upgrading courses leading to ratings as
able-seaman, tankerman, mate, radar observer, first class pilot, original towboat operator, master, and assistant or chief diesel engineer.
In the deep sea area for deck department members, the School provides up­
grading courses for able-seaman, deck maintenance, quartermaster, lifeboatman and LNG/LPG training. For engine department members, there are
courses for FOWT, QMED-any rating, welding, pumpman and advanced
pumpman, automation, diesel engine, refrigerated container mechanic and
LNP/LPG training.
For the steward department, of course, the School is revamping the entire
steward department curriculum. Our entry rated members who still have not
decided which department they will make their permanent domain, should take
a very close look at the steward department. There are many fine career op­
portunities to be found in the steward department, which I consider as im­
portant, and sometimes even more important, than any other on board ship.
The bottom line here is simply that the opportunities to upgrade are avail­
able to all SIU members of all ages sailing in all capacities on the Great Lakes,
inland waters or oceans.
The courses are all provided free-of-charge to the membership, including
free room and board at the School. The only tab you have to pick up is trans­
portation to and from the School.
There are great benefits to be derived from participating in the SIU's pro­
grams for all concerned. As the old saying goes, though, you can lead a horse
to water, but you can't make him drinic. In other words, the opportunities are
there for you. Brothers, but it's up to you to take advantage of them.

Drozak Asks for 'Rotionor Tuna Industry Regulation
Frank Drozak, executive vice-presi­
dent of the SIU, has warned Congress
that unless the Marine Mammal Pro­
tection Act is amended to provide for
rational regulation of the tuna industry,
"U.S. tuna vessels and canneries may be
forced out of the U.S. causing the na­
tion to lose an important food industry
and the thousands of jobs it produces
at sea and on shore."
Drozak, accompanied by Steve Edney, president of the SIUNA-affiliated
United Cannery Workers Union, lev­
eled the warning during testimony Mar.
2 at hearings before the House Sub­
committee on Fisheries, Wildlife Con­
servation and Environment in Wash­
ington, D.C.
His testimony came just a few days
after the National Marine and Fisheries

Service established a porpoise mortal­
ity quota of 59,050 for the U.S. tuna
fleet for 1977, which is nearly 20,000
less than last year's quota and 37,000
less than the expected quota for this
year.
With the announcement of what U.S.
tunamen call an "unrealistically low"
porpoise quota for 1977, the U.S.
yellowfin tuna fleet of 130 purse seiners
headed home to San Diego and San
Pedro, Calif, with their American flags
at half mast.
Referring to the predicament of the
now idle U.S. tuna fleet, Drozak charged
that "it should be clear that by forcing
the U.S. tuna fleet into port, the Marine
Mammal Act has attained exactly the
opposite goal it was designed to achieve
by causing a virtual absence of regula­

tion to tuna fishing operations, as the
only vessels left at sea are outside the
control of the Act."
Vice-President Drozak also pointed
out that while the Marine Mammal Act,
which was enacted to protect porpoise
and other marine mammals, has suc­
ceeded in driving U.S. tuna boats from
the seas, "the entire foreign fleet is at
sea taking tuna by methods which the
U.S. fleet is prohibited from using."
Want to Go Foreign
Ironically, while Drozak was testify­
ing at the Subcommittee hearings, a
group of management representatives
from the American tunamen's associa­
tion were petitioning Secretary of Com­

merce Juanita Kreps to authorize trans­
fer of their vessels to foreign registry.
A spokesman for the group said that
"the whole fleet wants to go foreign;
that's its only chance of survival unless
Congress acts quickly in liberalizing the
1972 Marine Mammal Act."
He added, "the fleet has little to show
for three months of trying to cooperate
and reach a reasonable agreement with
the Government, except some $40 mil­
lion in losses, including about 20,000
tons of tuna since Jan. 1."
So far, 17 vessels have actually ap­
plied for authorization to go foreign
under flags of Panama, Mexico, Dutch
Curaco and several other South Ameri­
can countries.

Obsolete Lifeboats
Continued from Page 2
and in few cases have any lifesaving
devices been launched.
The age of the lifeboat equipment is
a factor as well as the design, the SIU
representatives said. Capsule type life­
boats that are self-launching and
weatherproof were discussed during the
safety workshop.
During the meeting and later in a
letter to the chief of the Lakes Coast
Guard Marine Safety Division, the SIU
asked that gangways and safety nets
similar to those used aboard deep sea
vessels be required on Great Lakes
ships. Three of our members were killed
in 1976 in' ladder-boarding accidents.
Part of the problem, according to the
Union, is that ladders are left unattended
because of the reduction in unlicensed
manning.
In a statement submitted to the Coast
Guard after the meeting, the SIU noted
that vessels built pursuant to provisions
of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970 do

not carry deck watches although these
vessels are bigger than the older vessels,
and require as much if not more mainte­
nance work to be performed. Reinstat­
ing the deck watch was recommended.
Protested Manning Scale
The Union also protested the Coast
Guard manning certificates for newer
vessels that call for only one watchstanding engineer.
Fire and lifeboat drills on the Lakes
are often lax, the Union charged, and
often ships' logs may reflect that a drill
was performed when in fact it wasn't.
Strict verification procedures were re­
quested and strict penalties for opera­
tors who fail to require fire and lifeboat
drills.
Most of the day-long seminar was
spent discussing LORAN-C, civil pen­
alty assessment procedures on oil spills,
and documentation procedures. The
safety workshop was held because it
was specifically requested by the SIU.

SIU Executive Vice-President Frank Drozak, left, and Steve Edney, president
of the SIUNA-affiliated United Cannery Workers Union, sit side-by-side dur­
ing hearings conducted by the House Subcommittee on Fisheries, Wildlife
Conservation and Environment. Drozak told the committee that unless the
Marine Mammal Act was amended, the U.S. tuna industry, including canneries,
would be lost to foreign countries.

%

�The
Lakes
Picture
Fraiikffirt
The car ferry M/V Viking was laid up Feb. 19 due to severe weather condi­
tions. When she arrived in Frankfort, an inspection showed that the bearings
in the reduction gear were burned out. Repairs were slated for completion by
the end of March when the ship will sail again.

Hiiffalo
Business is slow in the port of Buffalo because the ice is still solid in the
harbor. However the SlU oHice there reports that the heavy snow accumulation
from January and February has almost melted without any flooding.
Only one vessel laid up in Buffalo this winter, the S.S. Consumers Power
(Boland and Cornelius).
Six of the elderly seamen in the area recently put in for their pensions.

Diilath
The Coast Guard Station North Superior in Grand Marais, Minn, will soon
reopen on a full-time basis. The station is a search and rescue and boating safety
facility on Lake Superior, 40 miles from the Canadian border. It was closed in
1973 as part of federal cost cutting measures, but was reopened for the 1974
boating season because of local public interest. It had been operated on week­
ends and holidays since that time by the Coast Guard Auxiliary.

St. Lawreiiee Seaway
Heavy ice conditions will delay the opening of the St. Lawrence Seaway,
possibly until Apr. 13. Canadian and U.S. Seaway officials announced in March
that they could not predict when the ice would break up and therefore could
not establish a firm opening date. Special ice bulletins will be issued to user
associations on a weekly basis until the Seaway is reopened.
A new book that might be of interest to some of our members is Jaques
LesStrang's Seaway. Billed as "the untold story of North America's Fourth
Seacoast," the book tells the story of the St. Lawrence Seavvay, from the polit­
ical battles that were fought in order to build it to the problems of winter naviga­
tion. Also included are discussions of the port facilities along the Seaway and
the technology used to move ships through the system, as well as a selection of
over three hundred photographs. It was published by the Superior Publishing
Company's Salisbury Press and costs $19.95.

IN'troit
Engine crews have been called for the end of March to fit out several of the
American Steamship Co. vessels: S.S. Sharon, S.S. John J. Boland, M/V
Buffalo, M/V Roger Kyes, S.S. John T. Hutchinson, S.S. Joseph Young, S.S.
Detroit Edison, and S.S. Adam E. Cornelius. Galley and deck crews will soon
follow the black gang on board. The M/V Richard Reiss is already running.
The Cement Transit Co.'s M/V Medusa Challenger and five ships from the
Huron Cement Co. are also fitting out at the end of March. They are the S.S.
E.M. Eord, the J.B. Ford, the S.S. Iglehart, the M/V Townsend and the S.T.
Crapo.
When the M/V Belle River crews up in August, the SIU will be manning it
with a chief electrician—a first in SIU Lakes history. The new 1000-ft. selfunloading ore-carrier is the latest addition to the American Steamship Co.'s
Great Lakes fleet.
At a Feb. 28 executive committee meeting in Detroit, the Great Lakes Task
Force noted that the number of U.S.-flag ships serving the Great Lakes foreign
trade and the U.S./Canada trade was continuously declining. Although there
was enough foreign trade out of the Great Lakes to support 813 foreign vessel
calls in 1977, there were only two U.S.-flag companies who made 10 sailings.
The Federal operating subsidy is not sufficient, they said, and recommended
an increased operating and construction subsidy for U.S.-flag operators in the
Great Lakes foreign trade. The executive committee also decided to study the
present cargo preference laws to see if they discourage the routing of traflic
through the Great Lakes. Freight rate discrimination against Great Lakes ports
added to the problem, they noted.
At the meeting, the committee recommended that the Federal Maritime
Commission establish a Great Lakes District Office so that the "fourth seacoast" could achieve parity with the other three coastal regions of the U.S.
Labor unions and port authorities in Canada and the U.S. belong to the
Great Lakes Task Force whose goal is to stimulate the economic and environ­
mental development of the region through suggesting legislative and other
solutions to the area's problems.

Saiilt

Labor Launches Nationwide
Boycott of J.P, Stevens
The Amalgamated Clothing and Tex­
tile Workers Union (ACTWU), backed
by the pledge of AFL-CIO chief George
Meany's "complete, total all-out sup­
port," launched a massive drive to ask
U.S. consumers not to buy J. P. Stevens
Co. textile products.
As a sidelight on Mar. 1, while
Stevens stockholders were at their an­
nual meeting inside, hundreds of union,
religious and civil rights picketers
mounted a boycott demonstration out­
side the company's New York corpo­
rate headquarters protesting the firm's
union busting, civil rights violations and
lack of social justice for their minority
employees.
Since 34 percent of the company's
$1-billion plus in sales came from the
American buying public in 1975, the
trade union movement requests con­
sumers not to purchase, among other
things, Utica, Mohawk, Fruit of the
Loom and Tastemaker sheets, pillow­
cases,. blankets, shower curtains and
towels; Simtex table linen, and Tastemaker and Gulistan carpets.
Other sheets, pillowcases and towels
on the don't buy list have a Fine Arts
label and brand names such as Beauti-

cale. Peanuts, Yves St. Laurent and
Angelo Donghia.
Hiding under other brand names are
such J. P. Stevens non-union made
products as Contender and Merryweather carpets, Forstmann blankets
and draperies and Fruit of the Loom,
Big Mama, Finesse, Hip-Lets and Spirit
hosiery.
The purpose of the nationwide boy­
cott is to put collective bargaining pres­
sure on the non-union firm which the
AFL-CIO considers to be the No. I
violator of the Taft-Hartley Act.
Since 1963, the Textile Workers
Union has been trying to organize the
J. P. Stevens mills. (The Textile Work­
ers Union and the Amalgamated Cloth­
ing Workers Union recently merged.)
Only 10 percent of the 700,000
Southern textile workers are organized.
Their wages are 31 percent (a more
than $63 a week wage gap) below the
U.S. factory worker pay average.
The NLRB has charged J. P. Stevens
with a "massive, multi-state campaign"
to deny its employes the right to or­
ganize.
In 94 NLRB cases, Stevens has been
fined $L5-million for 289 illegal fir­
ings.

Marie

Giant LlOO-ft. carriers may soon be sailing on the Great Lakes. In February
the Army Corps of Engineers announced it would allow 1,100 ft. vessels to
use the Poe Lock at Sault Ste. Marie, Mich. At least two of the 1,000-footers
now under construction were designed to be lengthened to 1,100 feet if the
regulations concerning the Poe Lock were changed, but it is not yet known
whether these vessels will be built to the longer specifications. The Poe Lock
—1,200 ft. long, 110 ft. wide and 32 ft. deep—was built to accommodate
1,000 ft. long vessels.

Pages

Seafarers were among the hundreds of union members who demonstrated
outside J. P. Stevens headquarters in New York City recently.

Skipper,.... About That New Guy ....
Seafarers Log

�CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET
House and Senate committees and subcommittees are preparing their reports
to the Budget Committee and estimating the effect each committee's legislation
will have on the Fiscal Year 1978 Federal budget. Estimates were due Mar. 15.
House and Senate Budget Committee conferees have recently agreed on a
revised budget for Fiscal Year 1977 (which ends Sept. 30) which includes $1.4
billion more than President Carter proposed to create jobs.
The unemployment rate in January was 7.3 percent and is expected to rise
sharply and temporarily for February because of the large number of layoffs
caused by natural gas shortages and cold weather.
Congress had to revise the 1977 budget adopted last September to provide
for spending increases and tax cuts designed to boost economic growth and
lower unemployment.
ETHICS CODE FOR THE HOUSE
The House of Representatives has passed a resolution for a new strict code
of ethics for congressmen which would clamp down on the use of slush funds,
outside sources of income, and franking privileges. The Commission on Admin­
istrative Review, chaired by Rep. David R. Obey (D-Wisc.) recommended the
plan last month. It includes jail terms and fines for willful violations.
The new code will:
1. Require full disclosure of income, gifts, holdings, etc.
2. Limit the amount of gifts from any individual or organization to $100
per year
3. Limit outside sources of earned income, including honoraria for speeches,
to $8,625 per year
4. Prohibit lame duck travel
5. Outlaw the use of leftover campaign funds to run offices, and instead,
increase office expense accounts by $5,000 per member
6. Limit franking to six mass mailings per year and prohibit mailings 60
days before an election

^ CARGO PREFERENCE—TOP PRIORITY
^ Chairman John Murphy (D-N.Y.) opened hearings in the Merchant Marine
« and Fisheries Committee on cargo preference bills Mar. 1 with a strong statement of commitment. [See related stories on pages 3 and 5 of this Log.] Al­
though the bills are new, testimony has been given in earlier sessions of Congress
on cargo preference. Murphy made the point that President Carter is on record
m as favoring a strong U.S. cargo policy.
A similar bill passed both houses of Congress, but was vetoed by President
;
-* Ford in December 1974.
Two bills have been introduced in the Senate, one by Senator Ernest Hollings
||(D-S.C.) and another by Senator Warren Magnuson (D-Wash.), whose Commerce Committee (renamed Commerce, Science and Transportation under
- reorganization) are holding hearings on the Senate side.
In recent hearings on oil spills in the Senate Commerce Committee, SIU
^ President Paul Hall linked the spills with use of runaway flags and foreign sea^ men, and urged that Congress take action to establish new policy.

S
S
S
S
^

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lb a 11

aMaxaa^^^

La

a a aa

aa

OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF

s

i

The OCS Ad Hoc Committee is continuing hearings on oil and gas manage- k
ment policy for the outer continental .shelf.
Rep. John Murphy, speaking at the Maritime Trades Department Executive Ni
Board meeting, stated that his amendment to the Outer Continental Shelf Act m
will require that any vessel, rig or platform used in exploration, development W
or production of oil or gas on the shelf be manned by Americans.
O

COMMERCE COMMITTEE GAINS IN
^ SENATE REORGANIZATION
^ In the realignment of committee jurisdiction, passed overwhelmingly by the
^ Senate, the Commerce Committee has been renamed Committee on Commerce,
^ Science and Transportation and given an expanded role.
^ Senate Resolution 4, prepared by the Select Committee (chaired by Sen. Adlai
^Stevenson (D-III.) proposed restructuring the cominittee system so that work
1^ and responsibility can be distributed equally among all committees and all
-' members.
The Aeronautical and Space Sciences Committee was merged into the new
^ Commerce Committee, which also gets referral of all bills relating to interstate
^ commerce, transportation, regulation of interstate common carriers, merchant
. ^ marine and navigation, marine and ocean transportation (including deepwater
« ports). Coast Guard, inland waterways, communications, regulation of con^ sumer products and services, Panama Canal, fisheries, outer continental shelf,
coastal zone management, ocean weather and atmosphere, and sports.
' Energy and minerals legislation will be consolidated into a new Energy and
k Natural Resources Committee, and environmental matters will be given to the
nnd Public
Publ''^ Works
w/i^rVc Committee. The number of
nf committees
pnmmittpoQ was
' Environment and
reduced from 31 to 25.
Unanimous endorsement of S. Res. 4 by the Rules Committee provided an
k important boost for the measure on the floor. It is the first time since 1947 that
^ the Senate has been reorganized.

DEEP SEABED MINING

.

^

The Subcommittee on Oceanography of the Merchant Marine and Fisheries ^
3mmittee
Committee will hear testimony in March on a bill to promote development of W
hard minerals in the deep seabed.

S

S

February Unemployment Rate
Climbs to 7.5% From 7.3%
WASHINGTON, D.C. — The na­
tion's unemployment rate in February
climbed to 7.5 percent of the labor
force from 7.3 percent in January, re­
ported the U.S. Labor Department, as
high joblessness continued to beset
America's economy.
However, AFL-CIO President
George Meany reiterated that these lat­
est U.S. Bureau of Labor jobless statis­
tics show that "the economy remains in
the same sad shape it was a year ago
this time."
Meany again observed that the AFLCIO's realistic appraisal of unemploy­
ment put February's jobless rate at a
true 10.3 percent of the country's work­
force. That number counts in workers
on involuntary part-time schedules
(1.3-million) and "discouraged" work­
ers who have stopped looking for em­
ployment. The Federal bureau doesn't
count them in their figures.

SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages in political activities and makes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the
security of every Seafarer and his family.
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.

I

Last month 225,000 workers
(210,000 laid off due to energy short­
ages) lost their jobs bringing the total
number of unemployed in the*. United
States to 7,183,000. Under Meany's
'"true" count it would be nearer 10-million unemployed.

Jobless rates for fulltime adult work­
ers rose from 6.7 percent to 6.9 percent
during the month of February while the
unemployed rate for blacks increased
from 12.5 percent to 13.1 percent. The
jobless rate for black teenagers jumped
from 36.1 percent to 37.2 percent.
'.'America must have an immediate
stimulus program that will put the na­
tion on the road to full ;:nployment
and full production," Meany declared.
"America needs 50,000 new jobs a
week just to stand still and an additional
25,000 new jobs a week to make a dent
in the unemployment rate."

thtice to Meters On
When throwing In for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Ifall, members must produce the
following:
•
•
•
•

membership certificate
registration card
clinic card
seaman's papers

In addition, when assigning a
|ob the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­

Protetkun

section 7 of the SIU Shipph^
Rules:
'^Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prioi&gt;
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstences war­
rant such waiver."

Pages

March, 1977

a

�Undercover Norfolk D.A. Guides Cops Fence Front

Ex-SIU Scholarship Winner Makes the Headlines
In late January, former SIU scholar­
ship winner Tofnmy Miller made the
headlines in his hometown of Norfolk,
Va. He had been working for a year as
an undercover legal adviser to a police
phony fence operation set up to catch
local thieves in the act of selling their
stolen goods.
On Jan. 15, when the "front" opera­
tion closed down, Miller was presenting
the cases to a Virginia grand jury while
the police were busy rounding up the
suspects.
Among the goods recovered at the
police "Action Auction" storefront were
tow trucks and Lincoln sedans, not
to mention $15-million in counterfeit
cashier's checks.
As a result of the operation, crimes
are being solved up and down the East
Coast.
Miller's job as an assistant Norfolk
Commonwealth attorney (state prosecu­
tor) was to make sure the fence opera­
tion was run within the guidelines of the
law so that the criminal indictments
would stick. In particular, he spent
weeks studying the legal problem of
entrapment. Entrapment means a de­
fendant was tricked into committing a
crime by the police and it is grounds for
an acquittal.
He also visited the "fence" site to ad­
vise the undercover officers and help
identify "customers". So that former de­
fendants wouldn't recognize him from
court, he grew a beard.
The Log first heard of Miller's
achievements as a lawyer from SIU
member Dave "Scrap Iron" Jones (AB
from Norfolk) who works with Miller's
father, Capt. Elmer Miller, on the tugs.
Young Miller also spent one summer on

enjoyed the historic atmosphere," he
said. "In the tradition of Jefferson, there
was freedom of thought there and we
were treated like gentlemen."
He added, "I always intended to go
to college, but as the oldest of four chil­
dren, the scholarship made it easier.**

Tommy Miller
the hawser and harbor tugs in Norfolk.
Although he was glad to be written
up in the Log, Miller said nothing about
his undercover job. He stalled for
months before sending us a picture,
since he was afraid it would blow his
cover. Finally the clippings from the
Norfolk paper and the picture of
Tommy Miller with his beard-disguise
arrived.
Miller won the four-year SIU scholar­
ship in 1966 and attended the Univer­
sity of Virginia at Charlottesville, which
was founded by Thomas Jefferson. "1

ATU:
We keep
you moving
Business, pleasure, across the country or
across town. Celling you from here to there
safely and conveniently by commercial bus or
subway is the job of the 150,000 members of
the Amalgamated Transit Union (ATU).
The ATU represents virtually all employees
of Greyhound Lines in the U.S. and Canada,
as well as many Trailways employees. Most
major urban bus systems in both countries
are staffed by members of the ATU.
If you ride San Francisco's ultra-modern Bay
Area Rapid Transit (BART), Washington, D.C.'s
sleek Metro rail system, Toronto's famous
subway system, or even Chicago's venerable

Page 10

At first, Miller thought he wanted to
be a chemist, but he soon discovered
that law seemed more interesting. After
college, he enrolled in the College of
William and Mary Law School and
graduated in June 1973.
Miller had discovered his interest in
law enforcement while working as po­
lice officer in Virginia Beach, Va. dur­
ing the summers of 1971 and 1972. He
took all the criminal and law procedures
courses offered at William and Mary
and then landed his job with the state.
"Working as a prosecutor is fascinat­
ing," he said, "because of what you can
do for society and because you are a
trial lawyer. Being in the courtroom is
the most interesting and difficult aspect
of being a lawyer."

El, ATU members will be whisking you from
station to station.
The functioning of any transit system in­
volves a myriad of duties in addition to op­
erating the vehicles, and Amalgamated mem­
bers do them all; from selling you your ticket
to loading your bags, from maintaining the
vehicle in safe operating order to keeping it
clean, from handling clerical duties to acting
as hostess, from conducting tours to ensuring
on-time service, we work to make sure you
have a safe, pleasant trip.
These ATU members are in fact the chief
"public relations" and "sales" people for the
transit industry. They are the people the pub­
lic meets on a day-to-day basis, and the extra
effort of a ticket seller, the courtesy of a bag­
gage handler or the friendly hello of a bus
driver make impressions the public does not
forget.
job responsibility is important to ATU work­
ers—they are entrusted with your safety each
time you board a bus or subway, as well as
with your children's safety, since many ATU
members drive the "big yellow buses" that
carry kids to school. Safety is the pride of
ATU members, and their records prove it.
The ATU was originally chartered as the
Amalgamated Association of Street Railway
Employees of America, which held its first
convention September 15, 1892. Those were
the days when the horses that pulled the
trolleys worked four hour days and the men
who drove them worked 18 hours. "After all,"
management argued, "Horses cost money."
The tasks before the union were formidable,
but years of dedication and perseverance
have, meant substantial progress for ATU
members in fair working conditions, collec­
tive bargaining and legislation.
Since the union's inception, it has espoused
arbitration as a means of settling employee-

I—"

V

Former

scholarships
winners—
j Seafarers, Boatmen and their
j dependents who are former SIU
j scholarship winners—let us know
j what you are doing. Write The
t LogjSeafarersIntemationalUnion,
^ 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
^ 11232. Make sure to include an
• address, and phone number if pos? sible, so that we can contact you
?^or an interview.

employer disputes when all other means, in­
cluding strikes, have failed. The ATU adopted
this policy—the first international union to do
so—when it drafted its first constitution at its
first convention in 1892.
The union has been responsible for dra­
matic accomplishments in transit-related legis­
lation, such as the Vestibule Acts which man­
dated that companies enclose the vestibules
of their vehicles to shield the drivers from the
elements. The ATU has supported "exact fare"
programs on most major transit systems to
cut down on incidents of robbery and Injury,
and its has backed inclusion in current mass
urban transit law of guarantees to employees'
collective bargaining rights.
Recently, the ATU has been lobbying for
"no fare" urban transit systems, arguing that
transportation be considered a public service
for all citizens and be financed much as police
and fire departments are. The idea, tried ex­
perimentally in several U.S. and Canadian
cities, is aimed at increasing transit ridership,
cutting automobile traffic and thus saving
energy, reducing congestion, and in other
ways rejuvenating our cities atid making them
more livable.
Why does the ATU stand up for programs
like these that benefit everyone? Because,
after all, we're not only union members, we're
citizens too!

a

feature

Seafarers Log

�Boatman Confab Proposes ConfractStandardization

Representing Port Arthur. Tex. at the conference were, seated (I. to r.): Lowell
Broxson; Cleo Benoit; W. W. Potts; Clifford Bodin; Charles Chisolm, and Pat
Thomas, Jr. Standing (I. to t.) are: Gerry Knapp; Andy Clingan; Anthony
Primeaux; Don Anderson, who is an SlU representative, and Pat Thomas, Sr.
Broxson, Benoit, Potts, Bodin and Knapp are holding SPAD receipts.
Twenty-one SIU Boatmen from seven
towing companies attended an historic
educational conference at the Harry
Lundeberg School from Mar. 11 through
Mar. 19.
These members, as well as their Union
representatives from each port, SIU Vice
President Paul Drozak and Inland Coordi­
nator Chuck Mollard, met to discuss the
educational benefits offered at HLS, the
benefits and responsibilities of the mem­
bership in the SIU and the economics of
the domestic shipping industry.
The delegates also made proposals for
bargaining goals in the upcoming contract
negotiations with Gulf Canal Lines, Dixie
Carriers, Inland Tugs—Canal Division,
Sahine Canal and Sabine Harbor, Marine
Fueling, Sladc Towing, and National
Marine. The contract, which will be based
on these proposed goals, will become the
foundation for industry-wide standardiza­
tion of collective bargaining agreements
between the SIU and its contracted com­
panies.
The conference opened with an official
welcome to the delegates from HLS Pres­
ident Hazel Brown and Vice President
Mike Sacco. During the conference, the
delegates toured the HLS facilities and ob­
served the training and educational pro­
grams which are available for Boatmen.
They also visited the HLS Valley Lee farm
and the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center.
Much of the Boatmen's time at the
school was spent in educational seminars
which covered SIU history, the Constitu­
tion, pension and welfare, vacations, the
SIU hiring hall and shipping rules, and the
economics of the towing industry.
These seminars were conducted by in­
dustry experts and the Union officials,
who held discussion sessions and answered
the delegates' questions.
Among the SIU officials who conducted

From the Port of Houston came, (I. to r): Andy Johnson; SIU Representative
Joe Sacco; Edward Touchette, and Alven Russ.
for improved hospitalization and welfare
and pension benefits.
In addition, tbey unanimously urged,
"Our Contract Department to negotiate,
as soon as possible, the necessary contribu­
tion [from the coinpaniesj to provide a
vacation plan for our brothers employed
in our contracted coinpanies."
The conference participants expressed
their complete approval of the educational
programs at Hl.S and they adopted a
resolution which encouraged their brothers
in the towing industry to upgrade their
skills at the school and to take an even
more active role in promoting it. This res­
olution also strongly endorsed the Vessel
Operator Management and Safety Pro­
gram. It states that all wheelhovtse men
in the Gulf should be encouraged to at­
tend this program.
More Educational Conferences

Boatmen and Union representatives from New Orleans were, (I. to r.) James
Wilson; Gerald Rhoades; Roldin Dinet; Pat Wilkinson; Stanley Zeagler, SIU
representative; Roy Diehl; Fred Nation, and John Butcher.
seminars were Stan Zeagler of the port of
New Orleans, Mike Sacco, Gerry Brown
of the port of Mobile, Don Anderson from
Port Arthur, Joe Sacco of Houston, and
Mike Worley from St. Louis.
The delegates also spent a full day in
Washington, D.C., where they visited the
Transportation Institute, the Maritime
Trades Department of the AFL-CIO, and
the U.S. Congress. During this visit, the
conference participants learned how legis­
lation can affect job security and how the
SIU and the industry work to protect do­
mestic shipping.
At the conclusion of this educational
program, the delegates divided themselves
into committees to study the current con­
tracts between their Union and the towing
companies. They evaluated these contracts
according to what they had learned about
the SIU and the towing industry and ac­
cording to the needs and concerns of their
fellow SIU members. They also studied
the recommendations of the SIU Contract
Committee.

The final proposals for contract goals
were presented by the delegates them.sclves
and they reflected the hours the partici­
pants had .spent working to meet the needs
of the membership and learning about the
SIU and the industry. These proposals
were adopted unanimously by the dele­
gates.
There was complete accord among
the Boatmen that standardized main
agreements for licensed and unlicensed
personnel were essential to protect the
members' job security and negotiated con­
ditions of employment. They recom­
mended the adoption of the proposed pro­
visions in these agreements.
The delegates also endorsed resolutions
which covered the specific needs of Boat­
men in various segments of the industry
such as harbor personnel, shoreside bunkermen and tankermcn, and offshore Boat­
men. Among the areas the.sc proposals
covered were overtime, penalty time,
hours of work, and work responsibilities.
The delegates also agreed on the need

The delegates completed their work
with a recommendation that stated their
appreciation for the opportunity to learn
about their Union and industry and noted
that, "We recommend that the Union and
the Harry Lundeberg School review and
study the possibility of establishing fur­
ther educational conferences so that more
of our brothers from all areas have this
same opportunity to learn more about
the conditions which so greatly affect their
lives."
As the Boatmen left the conference,
many of them expressed the conviction
that their work on the contract and the
conference itself would not have been pos­
sible without the increased .strength and
unity which resulted from the merger of
the IBU and the SIU. Paul Drozak also
noted that, "What we have accomplished
here is not only for ourselves but also for
those who come after us."
Boatman Pat Thomas, Sr., of Marine
Fueling added, "We have really done our
best for the rest of the membership at
home." And Boatman Andy Clingan
stated, "Our Contract Department has our
full confidence and 100 percent support
in the upcoming negotiations. We have
learned what unity means at this confer­
ence."

Kew Tug, Philip K Joins C &amp; H Fleet

Boatman Bob Willis (left) and SIU
Representative Mike Worley came
from the Port of St. Louis.

March, 1977

The SlU-contracted G &amp; H Towing
Company of Houston is the largest har­
bor tug company on the U.S. Gulf
Coast, and it is still growing.
Counting the recently launched Phil­
ip K, G &amp; H operates 26 tugs in the
Texas ports of Houston, Galveston,
Texas City, Freeport, and Corpus
Christ!. The principal business of these
boats is ship-docking, but all have the
capacity to operate offshore. They
sometimes tow offshore oil rigs or assist

in the offshore lightering of large
tankers.
In addition to 26 harbor tugs, G &amp; H
operates one full-time deep sea tug, the
Mania. The Mania makes very long
runs to such places as Israel and Vene­
zuela, towing either cargo or tank
barges.

The new 3,200 hp. Philip will be
joined next month by an identical new
tug to be called the C. R. Hay den. Two
more tugs in the same category are cur­
rently under construction at Todd Ship­
yards in Galveston.
Like many other SlU-contracted in­
land companies, G &amp; H Towing plans
to continue expanding and upgrading its
fleet. This is good news to SIU inland
boatmen, because it means more jobs
and greater job security.

Page 11

�Lessen Oil Spills—Enact Cargo Preference Law
The best way.to protect America's
marine environment from catastrophic
oil spills is to use American-flag ships
"that operate under stringent U.S.
standards for vessel design, construc­
tion, operation and crew training," O.
William Moody, Jr. administrator of
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment told the Senate in March. And the
best way to guarantee the use of Ameri­
can-flag ships is through cargo prefer­
ence legislation, according to Moody
and other witnesses.
They spoke at hearings on legislation
linking environmental protection to
cargo preference measures which began
Mar. 8 and were held by the Subcom­
mittee on Merchant Marine of the Sen­
ate Committee on Commerce, Science
and Transportation.
Moody noted that 40 percent of
American oil imports carried aboard
flag-6f-convenience vessels such as the
Argo Merchant, Sansinena, Oswego
Peace and Olympic Games—Liberian
registry ships that spilled millions of
gallons of oil into U.S. waters during
the past few months. Only four percent
of our oil imports are transported

aboard American-flag ships.
Liberian vessels do not have to com­
ply with U.S. Coast Guard safety or
maintenance standards, he said in ex­
plaining the high accident rate. The
MTD administrator added that approx­
imately 85 percent of all maritime acci­
dents are caused by human error and
that crews on flag-of-convenience ships
are often incompetent since the owners
pay low wages and can. only attract
sailors who are poorly educated and
poorly trained.
In contrast Moody pointed out that
"the crews on American vessels have
undergone rigorous training and must
meet U.S. Government licensing re­
quirements."
"We support legislation that would
extend American standards and re­
quirements to all vessels entering
United States waters," Moody declared
but added that experience has shown
this is not enough. He agreed with the
solution proposed by Senator Warren
G. Magnuson (D-Wash). "By increas­
ing the share of oil cargoes carried by
U.S. vessels, we can be assured that oil
tankers are manned and operated in a

manner which best protects the marine
environment."
Both Moody and Herbert Brand,
president of the Transportation Insti­
tute, a Washington-based maritime in­
dustry research organization, spoke to
the claims of the multinational oil com­
panies that cargo preference and strict
transportation safety standards would
lead to higher consumer prices. "In
1973, the cost of oil transportation
plunged, yet the consumer price of oil
rose substantially," Brand recalled.
"Pricing decisions in an integrated,
multi-layered, multi-national oil com­
pany ... are basically a mysterious
bookkeeping process. Transportation
has been used to shelter earnings from
petroleum production, refining and dis­
tribution."
Finally, Brand stated, "the major in­
fluence on market price is the price set
by the OPEC countries."
Provide Employment
Ship construction and employment
aboard the vessels would provide em­
ployment for thousands of Americans

as well as tax dollars for the Treasury,
both men said. And shipping American
would save money because of the re­
duction in costly oil spills.
Brand and Moody both denounced
the "myth" of free trade that prevents
the U.S. from imposing cargo prefer­
ence legislation although other nations
such as Japan and the Arab countries
reserve percentages of cargo for their
national flag fleets. "I can only answer
that if we are setting the example, every­
body else seems to be laughing while
they go merrily along imposing cargo
preferences of their own," Brand said.
In a letter to Congressman Mario
Biaggi, chairman of the House Sub­
committee on Coast Guard and Navi­
gation of the Committee on Merchant
Marine and Fisheries, SIU President
Paul Hall outlined similar arguments in
support of parallel legislation in the
House. He also asked the Subcommit­
tee to examine ways to protect the ma­
rine environment from foreign-flag
lightering operations. Hall suggested
that the smaller vessels used to carry
the oil into U.S. ports should be under
the American flag.

Latest Request for Jones Act Waiver Denied; Others Were Given
Treasury Secretary Michael Blumenthal told 10 gas distributing companies,
at the end of February, that they could
not use foreign-flag vessels to bring
liquified petroleum gas (LPG) from
Houston, Tex. to the Northeast. The
companies had sought a waiver of the
Jones Act which requires that U.S. ships
be used to transport cargo between U.S.
ports.
The utilities wanted to use three Nor­
wegian carriers, for one trip each, to
supply their gas customers in New York,
Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Maine,
New Hampshire, Massachusetts and
Connecticut. In denying the Jones Act
waiver, Blumenthal explained that a

U.S. tanker barge might be available to
transport the propane and that the
waiver was not necessary to the nation's
defense.
Earlier in February, the Treasury
Department granted four different
Jones Act waivers to companies ship­
ping liquid natural gas (LNG) and LPG
to Eastern ports. In the four cases the
Defense Department said that the fuel
shortage caused by the severe winter
would curtail production in many in­
dustries supporting the Department of
Defense mobilization base.
Also, the Government said no Amer­
ican ships were available to carry the
cargo. At present, there are no U.S.-

flag LNG tankers. However, 16 are
being built.
When the first waiver was granted to
the Columbia Gas System, Inc. to ship
LNG from Alaska to Massachusetts on
a Liberian-registry vessel, SIU President
Paul Hall announced that although the
Union opposed all waivers of the Jones
Act, it realized that there was a real
emergency need for fuel in the North­
east. He added that the SIU would
watch for possible moves by energy
companies to get around the ban on for­
eign ships under the guise of energy
emergencies.
Rep. John J. Murphy (D-N.Y.), the
new chairman of the House Merchant

Marine Committee, also protested the
waivers. In a letter to Blumenthal he
said that although the Treasury Depart­
ment had notified his congressional
committee of the Columbia Gas waiver
application, three more waivers were
granted after that "without any prior
notification to the committee or discus­
sion." He objected to any possible
moves that undermine the Jones Act.
As a result of the waivers. Murphy
has proposed a bill (HR 1063) that
would require public comment at least
60 days before the planned effective
date of a waiver. As of mid-March,
there were no further waiver applica­
tions pending.

Proposed California Tanker Regulations Could Hurt the State
Stiff regulations and penalties under
consideration by the California State
Legislature for oil and gas tankers
would backfire against the State's best
interests, a spokesman for the Transpor­
tation Institute (TI) warned.
William Lawrence, Pacific Coast
manager for Tl, a Washington-based
educational and research organization,
told a California Senate committee on
Feb. 1 that its proposed safety stan­
dards and pollution liability law for
tankers entering State waters should be
left to the Federal Government.
"A proliferation of state laws would
cause confusion and only American ves­
sels could be forced to comply with the
law," he said.
Controlling American tankers alone
would not solve the pollution problem,
Lawrence explained. Large penalties
proposed against shipowners who cause
oil spills would "only drive out respon­
sible U.S. operators and leave the field
to foreign companies such as the oper­
ator of the Argo Merchant," the flag-ofconvenience ship that broke up off Mas­
sachusetts in December. "In case of a

spill, you probably couldn't find anyone
to penalize," he predicted.
Lightering Requirements
Lawrence, who testified along with
about 20 shipping and oil industry rep­
resentatives, said that the California
Legislature should demand Federal re-

quirements that all oil lightered in U.S.
waters be put into U.S. ships. He also
stressed that the Coast Guard must en­
force safe lightering procedures.
Lightering in nearby offshore waters
now goes on between foreign ships and
is "virtually uncontrolled," he com­
plained.

Lawrence also urged support for
cargo preference legislation now before
Congress to increase the number of
U.S.-flag oil tankers. "This is the most
effective step the nation can take to cut
down on the number of foreign flag-ofconvenience vessels in our coastal
waters."

PINEY
PORT ARTHCIR
PUERTO
RIVER ROUGE
ST. LOUIS
TAMPA
TOTAL ALL POiil^.,,..... ..

Page 12

Seafarers Log

�PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS

ALPENA, Mich

675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, 111.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montsomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, CaUf.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-284i»
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. . 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan. .
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at SIU A&amp;G deep sea
ports dropped off slightly from the
previous month's figures by about
100 jobs. Overall, though, ship­
ping remained good at most ports
last month as 1,162 Seafarers—
807 of them full book members—
shipped from SIU halls around the
country. In addition, there remained
a need for men to ship in certain
rated capacities such as able-seaman.

midL 19ZZ

"TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

FEB. 1-28,1977
Port
Boston
New York
Khiladelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney F'oint
Yokohama
Totals

6
73
9
22
14
66
32
31
9
27
0
1
408

2
7
2
1
5
1
2
10
0
0
2
3
2
5
0
0
42

0
8
0
1
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
20

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
11
77
4
9
18
11
10
35
41
22
9
23
2
84
0
0
356

13
30
6
2
4
3
2
10
8
8
2
2
3
12
6
1
112

0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
20

""REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
3
136
24
53
21
15
46
136
47
65
17
75
18
129
0
2
787

0
7
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
14

2
12
3
5
5
1
5
17
0
2
5
3
5
6
0
0
71

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
8

3
64
5
9
14
4
11
25
26
13
7
17
4
44
0
2
248

0
I
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
5
0
0
7

0
6
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
12

16
39
23
13
36
132
39
70
24
37
16
89
0
2
647

1
21
4
6
4
1
5
14
2
10
6
13
2
7
0
1
97

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
5
0
0
9

1
53
11
18
18
5
26
67
27
41
14
19
10
53
0
0
363

1
5
0
2
1
0
1
3
0
1
1
6
1
1
0
0
23

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
4

0

3
47
12
33
16
4
18
65
16
40
6
21
14
38
0
1
334

4
81
26
45
22
7
27
65
21
36
12
26
12
52
0
2
438

7
87
0
10
2
1
1
1
2
2
3
7
1
39
0
0
163

408
Totals All Departments .
1,101
807
94
319
36
2,131
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

629

193

4

.
..

.'

11
17
8
58
15
30
13
16
7
61
0
1
329

2
6
1
3
3
0
3
9
3
5
3
8
0
9
0
1
56

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore .
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

4
13
6
1
8
3
2
11
7
7
0
7
2
23
2
1
97

1

lio

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
5
27
5
8
9
1
12
35
18
24
5
12
2
28
0
0
191

0
3
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
2
0
11

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
if

2

6
39
3
6
11
5
7
32
18
17
3
19
6
30
0
1
203

3
32
1
2
5
1
1
9
10
13
0
6
2
10
15
0
110

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
3
26
5
10
13
5
36
8
19
11
8
23
0
1
173

10
47
16
17
18
8
13
31
20
26
5
17
5
43
21
2
299

1
28
0
3
0
1
1
1
2
2
1
6
1
17
0
0
64

0

0

Page 13

�Aricebo Commiftee

Zapata Ranger Committee

Recertified Bosun Herminio Pacheco (seated left) sfnip's chairman of the
SS Aricebo (Puerto Rico Marine) is with the Ship's Committee of (seated
right) Steward Delegate E. Albarra, and (standing I. to r.): Deck Delegate
R. Molina, and Engine Delegate R. Scotti. The ship paid off at Erie Basin,
Brooklyn, N.Y.

SlU patrolman Teddy Babkowski (right) talks over Union business with the
Ship's Committee of the SS Zapata Ranger (Zapata Bulk) of (seated I. to r.):
Deck Delegate Elvin Hermanson; Engine Delegate Raleigh G. Minix, and
Steward Delegate L. Vidal. Standing (I. to r.) are; QMED Robert Benson, and
Recertified Bosun Clarence E. Owens, ship's chairman. The vessel paid off
at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y.

Transindiana Committee

Long Lines Committee

Looking over the SlU Surgical, Pension and Welfare Digest (left) is Chief
Steward W. J. Fitch, secretary-reporter of the SS Transindiana (Seatrain)
with the rest of the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Recertified Bosun Lancelot
Rodrigues, ship's chairman, holding the Log; Deck Delegate N. B. Osman;
Educational Director Blanton Jackson, and Steward Delegate Jose Cubano.
The ship paid off on Mar. 4 at Weehawken, N.J.

At a San Diego, Calif, payoff is the Ship's Committee of the OS Long Lines
(Transoceanic Cable) of (I. to r.): Chief Steward Ira Brown, secretary-reporter;
Steward Delegate Ralph Trotman; Recertified Bosun Herb Libby, ship's chair­
man; Engine Delegate Pat Fox, and Deck Delegate Steve Sloneski.

John Penn Committee

Mount Navigator Committee

The Ship's Committee and another member of the crew of the SS John Penn
(Waterman) take time out from a payoff at Pier 7, Brooklyn, N.Y. to pose for
the Log photographer. They are (I. to r.): Messman Ed Fisher; Chief Steward
Art Rudnicki, secretary-reporter; Steward Delegate Ernie Hoitt; Deck Dele­
gate Calvin Stevens, and Recertified Bosun Don Chestnut, ship's chairman.

Page 14

Early last month the SS Mount Navigator (Mount Shipping) paid off at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y. where her Ship's Committee had their photos taken
before the shipboard meeting. They are (I. to r.): Recertified Bosun Maurice
Olson, ship's chairman; Steward Delegate Joseph Gross; Engine Delegate
A. Gega, and Deck Delegate John Kelley.

Seafarers Log

�names. We passed cold drinks as refreshments down to the boat and kept
them in slow tow until the pilot boat came alongside with our pilot. Because
of having to enter the Vridi Canal at full speed we turned the pleasure craft
over to the pilot's launch which towed the boat inside the lagoon."

La Marque^ Tex.
Celebrating their golden 50th wedding anniversary last month were Mr. and
Mrs. George Black at a party given for them by their son, Henry C. Thomas,
daughter, Mary T. Keith and their nephew, Harold V. Hudson, and seven
grandchildren at Texas City, Tex.
Tnland Boatman Black is a retiree of the G &amp; H Towing Co. of the port of
Galveston. He and the missus got a congratulatory surprise telegram from
Alabama Gov. George Wallace as they once were Mobile residents. For 38
years they have lived here and in Galveston.

SS Sam Houston
Reported to have gone aground in the Suez Canal in the middle of this
month, was the 32,269 gross ton LASH SS Sam Houston (Waterman). Aided
by Canal tugs, she was refloated and sailed to Port Said the same day.

SSMerrimac
The crew and officers of the SS Merrimac (Ogden Marine) were cited by the
Coast Guard last month for their part in rescuing two men and a woman from
death off a sinking 52-foot fishing smack near midnight in rough seas in the
dead of winter 450 miles off the coast of Florida.
In a telegram to the ship, USCG Capt. C. F. Juechter, action commander
Atlantic, said:
"I wish to express my appreciation for the assistance rendered to the fishing
vessel Rampant on 24 Jan. '77. In diverting from your course to evacaute the
three people aboard the Rampant and aiding in their transfer to the USCGC
Evergreen, your vessel exemplified the time-honored tradition of professional
mariners."
Describing the rescue at sea. Chief Steward A. R. "Tutti" Raio reports that
"At 22:30 (Jan. 23) AB Stephen J. Argar, while on watch, saw a light, then
a red flare and told the mate. Off our starboard beam we kept a bearing on the
light, then we steered to the sinking vessel Rampant—a 52-footer.
They were 450 miles from Fort Lauderdale, Fla., out of fuel and drifting
for 24 hours in rough seas. They thought they were goners, until they saw us.
They were heading for Portugal and Spain. But the crew got them aboard safely
and gave them food and care.
"We dropped them off on the Coast Guard cutter Evergreen at 8:15 a.m.
in Bermuda."
SS Delta Bras//
Two men, a woman and a 5-year-old girl drifting out to sea in a small, dis­
abled boat were saved from watery graves last month when the crew and
officers of the SS Delta Brasil (Delta Line) spotted them more than two miles
southeast of the Vridi Canal entrance to the West African port of Abidjan on
the Ivory Coast.
At this location marked on the charts as the "bottomless pit" depths range
over 200 fathoms—too deep for big or small vessels to drop the hook. And
visibility was poor because of a haze from dust-laden winds blowing from
the northeast off the African desert obscuring the stricken pleasure craft from
shore. With her motor out, the small boat had been drifting seaward for two
hours before the rescue ship enroute to the pilot station dropped them a line.
The skipper of the Delta Brasil, Capt. J. L. Cox said: "As we neared the
boat I could see the occupants, two men, a woman and a 5 or 6-year-old girl,
waving constantly and this was followed by their firing red rockets. I stopped
the ship and had a line holding them safely alongside in 20 minutes.
"One of the men climbed the pilot ladder to our deck and gave me their

Washington, D.C.
Seafarers and any Americans traveling abroad can buy bargains overseas and
bring them home by using the U.S. Generalized System of Preferences (GSP),
according to the U.S. Bureau of Customs. It lets U.S. residents bring in duty
free many common household items from over 130 countries in most of Cen­
tral and South America, Caribbean, Africa, India, Southeast Asia, Hong Kong,
Taiwan and Israel.
On the list are 2,700 items such as appliances, chinaware, furs, furniture,
jewelry, leather goods, perfume, silverware, skis, wood carvings and gold coins,
medals and bullion.
For purchases over $250, you'll need a certificate of origin.
SS Delta Paraguay
In a letter to the Log last month. Chief Mate E. E. Jordan of the SS Delta
Paraguay (Delta Line) wrote:
"It is my pleasure to commend the steward department of the SS Delta
Paraguay for an excellent performance of duty. The steward, Wilbert J. Miles
has shown conscientious foresight in ordering food, planning menus and over­
seeing preparation and service. The cooks, Floyd Peavy, chief cook; Joseph
C. Bush, cook and baker and Juan Melendez, 3rd cook, are showing each day
they know how to cook. (My thanks to Delta Steamship Lines for the ingredi­
ents.) The food and service is the best I have seen in many a year.
"Indeed the friendly cooperation from the master through all the depart­
ments is insuring that Voyage No. 42 will be among my pleasant memories.
" 'She's a feeder'."
SS Erna Elizabeth, Transeastern, Achilles, Overseas Joyce,
Ulla, Aleutian, Vivian, Zapata Patriot, Ranger
and Bradford Island
These 10 SlU-contracted tankers will carry grain in April to the Soviet
Union's Black Sea ports from Gulf ports. They, plus four other ships, will haul
479,000 long tons of heavy grains during the month, the largest amount carried
by U.S. vessels since November 1975. The rest of the year, U.S. ships will
carry almost 3.4-million tons of American grain to Russia. During the first
four months of 1977, the total amount of grain carried to the U.S.S.R. by U.S.
flag-ships will exceed the amount carried in the same period of 1976 by 200,000
tons.

Contributes to SPAD

^ •i'W'v

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
(SPADI

675 FOURTH AVENUE

BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232
S.S. No.,

Date.

.Book No..

Contributor's Name.
Address.
.State.

City ,

.Zip Code

I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary act and 1 am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.

Seafarer William Trice, right, gets a SPAD receipt from SID
Representative Pete Loleas at Union Headquarters this
month. Brother Trice, who took a baker's job on the SS Man­
hattan, is helping to make the entire U.S. merchant marine
stronger by donating to SPAD. His money will assist in pass­
ing favorable maritime legislation in Congress.

Signature of Solicitor
Solicitor's No.

1977

Port

Deposit in the SlU Blood Bank— It's Your Life
March, 1977

Page 15

�Cargo Preference, Not Free Trade, Is the Answer
Using the rallying cry — "free
trade," the United States is working
its way down to the bottom of the
heap as a zero-rate shipping power.
By the midl980's, the U.S. merchant
fleet may have almost no cargo to
carry at all.
Many of our trading partners are
encouraging or imposing cargo pref­
erence requirements to insure that
their imports and exports are carried
on their own national-flag ships.
Japan, France, Saudi Arabia, other
Arab nations, and Russia are among
them. Meanwhile, anyone and every­
one can carry American cargo, in­
cluding the worst Liberian and Pan­
amanian rust buckets which thanked
us by spilling millions of gallons of
oil in our waters this past winter.
In terms of national security, the
"free trade" concept is dangerous.
Just wait until the next Arab oil boy­
cott when the Arabs or other nations
who depend on Arab oil, control the
tanker trade. Even if we manage to
find an oil shipment somewhere, we
will have no tanker to carry it on
unless we preserve and strengthen
the U.S. tanker fleet by requiring that
30 percent of our oil imports arrive

on U.S.-flag ships. American-owned'
runaway-flag ships will be no help,
because with their foreign registry
and foreign crews, they are unre­
liable.
If we take a close look at the con­
cept of "free trade" we find that the
only thing "free" about it is the taxfree profits made by the giant oil
companies who operate these flagof-convenience ships and who are
the main opponents of cargo prefer­
ence legislation. By registering their
vessels in Liberia, Panama or Hon­
duras, these companies can escape
U.S. taxes, U.S. wages, and U.S.
safety standards for crew training
and vessel construction — standards
that are among the world's highest.
That is why runaway-flag ships
can so easily undercut the legitimate
U.S. fleet. And that is why these run­
down vessels with their underpaid
and therefore underqualified crews
are costing Americans so much in
terms of polluted waters.
The only way to keep our shore­
lines from becoming wastelands cov­
ered with oil is to require that 30
percent of our oil imports be carried
on American-flag ships. Sure, you

THE CHARL£S W MORCAW

can tell other countries to upgrade
their merchant marine and we
support legislation enacting strict
standards for all vessels entering
American waters. But jwlicing these
standards would cost millions.
In contrast, cargo preference leg­
islation would cost little while it
would benefit the U.S. economy by
generating jobs, tax dollars, and by
improving America's balance of pay­

ments. Shipyards which are located
in areas of chronic high unemploy­
ment would be busy again. There
would be jobs for American mer­
chant seamen.
To sum it up, cargo preference
makes good sense whether you look
at the economic impact, the effect on
U.S. international relations and na­
tional security, or the environmental
results.

Letters
to the

Siiiiil.
HISTORIC PRESERVATION

Editor
Clad He's a Captain Again

March, 1977

(Brother Leslie Collier, originally promoted to Captain under provisions of
the SIU contract in 1974, was demoted without cause on Sept. 6, 1976 by the
company, Interocean Transport Co. (Mariner Towing), and was transferred
from the company's Gulf to Atlantic fleet. The SIU took the case to arbitration
and won. As a result, Brother Collier was reinstated as senior captain of the
tug Voyager with full back pay and seniority. See page 2 February 1977 Log).
My family and I wish to express our heartfelt gratitude to ourunion for the
excellent support, cooperation, representation and faith that was extended in
the recent grievance filed in my behalf, which resulted in an arbitration award
that was completely favorable in our behalf.
We would particularly like to thank Philadelphia Port Agent John Fay for
his many untiring efforts in my behalf which added to his already heavy work­
load. We also would like to thank Union Attorney Dennis Cole for his ex­
cellent preparation and presentation.
We greatly appreciate the many affidavits presented in my behalf by our
Brothers. These were very important in my defense. Throughout this traumatic
experience, it has been a constant comfort to receive the continued support
and good wishes of our union Brothers.
The grievance procedure is one of the many beneficial articles of our con­
tract negotiated in behalf of the membership by the union. All members should
be thankful of the foresight shown by a strong union that truly has the welfare
of its members in mind at all times.
My faith and confidence in Our union has been justified beyond mere words.
Hopefully all unorganized seamen will soon see the need to be represented by
the Seafarers International Union of North America as the job protection we
enjoy under a strong und unified union is without parallel.
Fraternally,
Leslie Collier, III
Coinjock, N.C.

A Note of Thanks

•

Vol. 39, No. 3

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiOiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-Treasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsay Williams

Vice President

Vice President

Cal Tanner
Vice President

Paul Drozak
Vice President

Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Ruth Shereff

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Marcia Reiss
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 575 ."^ourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499 S600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

We Need Your Latesf Address
The SIU needs your latest address so that we can maintain an up-to-date
mailing list end can be sure that important correspondence gets to you at your
home. So please fill out the address form below and mail it to StU Welfare
Plan, 275 - 20th St.. Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.
SIU

As a new pensioner, I wish to thank the SIU and all my SIU Brothers for
all the benefits and for such a fine organization as the Seafarers International
Union. I am also grateful for being able to get an engineer's license through the
SIU-MEBA School of Marine Engineering. I'll miss the seafaring life and all
my Union Brothers. Good sailing to all.
Fraternally
James Stewart, retired
Mobile, Ala.

Page 16

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Soc.Sec, No. ...,. V .,,..,... .,. .

Name . . ................. ..... ............., .

Print Last Name

i . .. ...... . ...»..

First Name

f^jjddle Initial

Address . ... ............... . . .......,...... ...... . T .
Print Number and Street
City,:
State
' Date of Birth". T. .....
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. _
. Mo.7 Day/Year ..

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^

Seafarers Log

�Special Supplement

SEAFARERS

LOG

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

At Midwinter Meeting

AFL-CIO Exetufive Council Passes Vital
Maritime and Energy Resolutions
The way the AFL-CIO sees it, the
health of the American merchant
marine is one of the nation's critical
needs.
At its annual midwinter meeting
held in Bal Harbour, Fla. late last
month and early this month, the
AFL-CIO Executive Council passed
five maritime-related statements as
part of its broad program designed
to insure the vitality of the American
economy.
[All five are reprinted in full in­
side this special supplement on the
six-day meeting.]
The statements tackle maritime
problems ranging from increasing
Soviet-fleet competition to a danger­
ous proposal to export Alaskan oil.
The Council urged Government ac­
tion to stop these trends and asked
strong support for three other pro­
posals that would boost the Ameri­
can merchant marine and the na­
tional economy. They are:
An all-Alaska gas pipeline route
• A comprehensive national
energy policy that would re­
duce America's dependence on
foreign oil, and
• Passage of the Energy Trans­
portation Security Act that

I
I

Gathering together for the needs of American labor are the 35 members of the AFL-CIO Executive Council. Led by Presi­
dent George Meany, the group gathered for their six-day midwinter meeting in Ba! Harbour, Fla. at the end of February.

would guarantee U.S.-flag ships
a certain percentage of the na­
tion's oil trade.
American-flag ships are "losing
ground," the Council warned, in
comparison with Soviet competition.
"Congressional indifference" over

the past ten years has allowed our the Council maintained, to stimu­
merchant fleet to deteriorate and pri­ late a resurgence of our maritime
vate commercial shipowners cannot strength.
hope to keep up with Russian mari­
Oppose Alaskan Oil Export
time advances promoted by a state
The oil companies are currently
monopoly.
working against essential maritime
The U.S. Government must act.
Continued on Page 24

Executive Council Members of the AFL-CIO
Below is a list of the 35 members of the AFL-CIO Executive
Council.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.

17.

George Meany, President, AFL-CIO
LaneKirkland, Secretary-Treasurer, AFL-CIO
Paul Hall, President, Seafarers International Union of North America
I. W. Abel, President, United Steelworkers of America
Hunter P. Wharton, President Emeritus, International Union of
Operating Engineers
Paul Jennings, President, International Union of Electrical, Radio
and Machine Workers
Max Greenberg, President Emeritus, Retail, Wholesale and Depart­
ment Store Union
John H. Lyons, President, International Association of Bridge, Struc­
tural and Ornamental Iron Workers
A. F. Grospiron, President, Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers
International Union
Matthew Guinan, President, Transport Workers Union of America
C. L. Dennis, Former President, Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and
Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
Peter Bommarito, President, United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and
Plastic Workers of America
Thomas W. Gleason, President, International Longshoremen's As­
sociation, AFL-CIO
Frederick O'Neal, President, Associated Actors and Artists of
America
Floyd E. Smith, President, International Association of Machinists
and Aerospace Workers
Jerry Wuirf, President, American Federation of State, County and
Municipal Employees
S. Frank Raftery, President, International Brotherhood of Painters
and Allied Trades

19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.

James T. Housewright, President, Retail Clerks International Asso­
ciation
George Hardy, President, Service Employees International Union
AFL-CIO
A1H. Chesser, President, United Transportation Union
Martin J. Ward, President, United Association of Journeymen and
Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada
William Sidell, President, United Brotherhood of Carpenters and
Joiners of America
Murray H. Finley, P-'^^'dcnt, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile
Workers Union
Joseph P. Tonelli, President, United Paperworkers International
Union
Albert Shanker, President, American Federation of Teachers
So^; .]'.etin. Executive Vice President, Amalgamated Clothing and
Textile Workers Union
C. L. Dellums, President, Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
Francis S. Filbey, President, American Postal Workers Union, AFLCIO
Glenn E. Watts, President, Communications Workers of America
Sol C. Chaikin, President and Secretary-Treasurer, International
Ladies' Garment Workers Union
Hal C. Davis, President, American Federation of Musicians
Edward T. Hanley, General President, Hotel and Restaurant Em­
ployees' and Bartenders' International Union
Angelo Fosco, President, Laborers' International Union of North
America
Charles H. Pillard, President, International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers
William H. McClennan, President, International Association of Fire
Fighters

�Healthy American Merchant Marine Supported
Statement by the
AFI.-CIO Executive Council
on
The American Merchant Marine
February 23,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
The Soviet drive for dominance of
the seas at the expense of the com­
mercial health and military posture
of all the nations of the free world
is a matter of grave concern.
A healthy U.S. flag merchant fleet
is crucial to the vitality of our na­
tional economy. Yet, we have seen a
decline of American-flag participa­
tion in U.S. ocean-borne foreign
trade to the alarming extent of 30%
since I960.' These were the years
when advancing technology in the
maritime industry, marked by the
growth of containerization and other
forms of automation took their toll
on U.S. participation in the fierce
East-West competition for cargo.
The proliferation of foreign-flag ves­
sels and congressional indifference

permitted our merchant fleet to de­
teriorate, worn-out vessels were not
replaced, while the cross-trading na­
tions, particularly within the East­
ern-bloc countries, took advantage
of the situation to wrest a greater
portion of the maritime market and
to launch larger and more efficient
vessels.
The Soviet government controlled
merchant fleet, openly employed to
further national as well as economic
goals, also provides direct support
for Soviet military activities. While
there is no denying the Soviet Mer­
chant Fleet access to commercial sea
lanes, we cannot acquiesce in their
use of a merchant fleet to crowd out
American flag shipping from the
American market. At present, the
Soviet Merchant Marine has garn­
ered 7% of all U.S. ocean-borne for­
eign commerce. Within the next three
years, the Federal Maritime Com­
mission predicts that the Soviets will
double their share of the trade,
reaching 15% or better. In addition,
the Soviets now operate 52 ships in
the U.S. trade and have 47 larger
ships under construction that are ex­

pected to be brought into service by
1980.2
Today, in comparison with our
Soviet competition, we are losing
ground. In the past decade, the So­
viet merchant marine has doubled in
size to 17.8 million deadweight tons,
while the U.S. fleet declined slightly
to 14.9 million.^ By 1980, the Soviets
project increasing their fleet to 22-23
million deadweight tons.'* Unless our
maritime strength is rebuilt and re­
conditioned through modernization
and new construction, it will no
longer be able to serve as a major
force in our international trade and
to support our naval forces in time
of need.
The Soviet Union requires access
to the seas in order to protect and
further her interests, many of which
are in direct conflict with the West.
She will continue to seek advantage
from Western decline around the
world through two of her most useful
instruments of policy: Her merchant
and fishing fleets. The build-up of
the Soviet Merchant Marine directly
follows the fast and massive expan­
sion of the Soviet Navy which already

outstrips the forces of the United
States in numbers of craft.
The American Merchant Marine
is confronted with a situation in
which Western shipping interests
face a competitor which is unique in
size, power and political strength,
based on a state monopoly with re­
gard to its own trade and dominance
in bi-lateral trades. It is futile to as­
sume that commercially operating
private shipowners are in a position
to cope with such an opponent.
The Executive Council calls for
the leadership of this nation to take
action to guarantee an ocean trans­
portation capability sufficient to
serve this nation's defense needs in
time of a national emergency; ade­
quate to serve U.S. ocean transporta­
tion needs in the interest of the na­
tional economy and equal to the task
of maintaining the U.S.-flag presence
in the oceans of the world as an in­
strument of United States interna­
tional political policy.
'Business Week, October 4, 1976
-BusinessWeek, October 4. 1976
3Forbes, May 1, 1976
'•Soviet Naval Developments: Capability
and Context, page 101

Urge Administration to Approve Trans-Alaska Cas Pipeline
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive Council
on
Alaska Pipeline Route
February 25,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
The nation's need for new energy
supplies has been compounded by
the effects of the harsh weather con­
ditions which have raised the de­
mand for fuel supplies to unprece­
dented levels. The dual effects of the
cold winter in the U.S. east and mid­
west, coupled with the drought on
the West Coast, have produced eco­
nomic chaos that has affected the
nation's vital industries and many
homes.
In the early months of this year
hundreds of thousands of American
workers have been temporarily and
in many cases permanently thrown
out of work because of the lack of
adequate energy supplies, particu­
larly natural gas. In the West the con­
tinuing drought has not only caused
economic problems but threatens the
supply of cheap hydroelectric power
which is the basis for the operation
of many industries in the West.
These problems have heightened
and dramatized the immediate need
for additional energy sources, of
which natural gas is in the shortest
supply. One of the most immediately
available new sources of energy for
the U.S. are the huge reserves of nat­
ural gas available on the North Slope
of Alaska. The production of this gas
would make a major contribution
towards the nation's efl'orts to be­
come more self-reliant in its energy
supplies.
There are three proposals now be­
ing considered by the Administration
for moving Alaska gas to consumers

Page 18

in the lower 48 states. Of the three
only one would be entirely under
U.S. control. This is the TransAlaska gas route. The line would
largely parallel the Alaska oil line
across Alaska and would involve the
construction of a complex of gasifi­

cation and liquefication facilities as
well as a fleet of liquid natural gas
vessels to carry the gas to the U.S.
West Coast. The other two lines both
involve gas pipelines across Canada.
The decision on which of these
three lines the Administration will

support will be made by the Presi­
dent later this year. The President's
decision will then be forwarded to
Congress for it to approve or dis­
approve.
Of the three proposed routes, the
Trans-Alaska line will provide the
maximum job benefits in Alaska as
well as in the lower 48 states, particu­
larly during the construction in U.S.
yards of the fleet of LNG vessels
needed to carry the gas. The line
would employ over 44,000 construc­
tion, trade and shipyard workers dur­
ing the peak construction phase. In
addition the Alaska gas line, because
it would use many of the facilities
built for the Alaska oil pipeline,
could be constructed sooner than the
two competing routes across Canada.
As important as the employment
benefits are, however, the need to
obtain secure supplies of gas for the
lower 48 states as soon as possible
to meet the present shortage clearly
transcends all other considerations.
On this basis also the Trans-Alaska
line is clearly superior.
Therefore, the AFL-CIO urges the
Administration to approve the TransAlaska gas route in order to assure
the expedited availability of the se­
cure new gas supplies that will in­
crease U.S. energy self-reliance.

Participating in the AFL-CIO Committee on Political Education meeting during
the six-day Executive Council confab are President George Meany, left, and
COPE Director Al Barkan.

Seafarers Log

�Council Backs Energy Transportation Security Act
In the statement reprinted be­
low, item No. 3 is of particular
importance to maritime workers.
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive CouncU
on
Unfinished Legislative Business
February 22,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
During the last two years, the Con­
gress passed four major bills of ex­
treme importance to the labor move­
ment. All were vetoed by President
^ord.
Each of these measures has been
introduced in the new Congress.
Since extensive hearings were held
on each measure, with complete dis­

cussion and debate already a matter
of public record, we believe it should
be possible for the Congress to act
expeditiously on each matter, pass
the necessary legislation and move
on to new business.
The measures of particular con­
cern to workers are:
1. Situs Picketing. This measure
would grant building trades workers
equal picketing rights with all other
organized workers. The 94th Con­
gress passed this bill after being as­
sured that President Ford would sign
it. But, for political reasons, Mr.
Ford broke his word and vetoed the
bill. Simple justice calls for enact­
ment of the Equal Treatment of
Craft and Industrial Workers Bill.
2. Hatch Act Reform. Govern­
ment workers are now denied politi­
cal rights accorded all other citizens.
The Congress passed a measure con­

siderably strengthening protection
for all federal workers against coer­
cion, intimidation and other abuses.
Nevertheless Mr. Ford vetoed the
bill. Now the Congress should readopt the bill without delay.
"i. The Energy Transportation Se­
curity Act. This job-creating mari­
time bill required that a percentage
of imported oil be transported in
American vessels. This measure, vi­
tal to America's energy independence
program, would decrease domestic
reliance on foreign vessels, provide
new environmental standards to help
avoid pollution disasters such as
those recently caused by "runaway"
flag ships operated by the energy car­
tel. This measure would encourage
private investment in the construc­
tion of vessels built in American
shipyards by American workers to be
operated by American merchant sea­

men. Despite these facts, the bill was
the victim of another Ford veto. We
urge the Congress to pass this legis­
lation without delay.
4. Strip Mining Protection. This
measure was passed by the 93rd and
94th Congresses and was vetoed
twice by President Ford because of
business and utility company opposi­
tion. It sets necessary minimum fed­
eral standards for state strip min­
ing reclamation statutes to protect
against environmental devastation
caused by the strip mining of coal,
badly needed to meet the nation's
energy needs. It deserves prompt
passage.
These measures are the unfinished
legislative business of the past, need
immediate attention and prompt en­
actment. We urge President Carter to
sign each as soon as they reach the
White House.

Marshall Presents Administration's Goals to AFL-CIO Leaders

in photo at left, Labor Secretary Ray Marshall, standing, outlines the Administration's goals before the AFL-CIO Executive Council at the opening session of their
midwinter conference. Listening, left to right are: AFL-CIO Secretary Treasurer Lane Kirkland, and Federation President George Meany . After the session,
Marshall received greetings from SlU President Paul Hall who is also an AFL-CIO Vice-President.

Nation Needs Comprehensive Energy Program
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive Council
on
Energy
February 25,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
The AFL-CIO endorses the Ad­
ministration's plan to consolidate
energy activities into a single depart­
ment that would absorb the Energy
Research and Development Admin­
istration and the Federal Energy Ad­
ministration and also the energy
functions now a part of the Interior
and other departments. Such a re­
structuring is badly needed and
would provide a better and more
efficient mechanism for creating and
implementing energy policy.
Clearly, this would not solve the

March, 1977

energy problem. It is not a substitute
for a comprehensive energy policy,
and if this is all that would be done,
this nation still would not have an
energy policy worthy of the name.
In the more than three years since
the Arab oil embargo little has been
done to resolve the energy problem.
While the natural gas crisis of this
winter dramatized the issue, it was
not unexpected. Yet, the Congress
and the Nixon-Ford Administration
did little to meet a situation that
could readily have been foreseen.
America is much more vulnerable
today to an oil embrago than it was
in 1973. The nation's dependence on
foreign oil has increased. In addition,
imports from the Arab countries are
three times more than they were prior
to the embargo. Meanwhile, domes­
tic production of oil, despite higher
prices for new oil, has been declin­

ing steadily in recent years.
Such steps as the 94th Congress
and the past Administration took
were timid and hesitant. They treated
the energy matter gingerly as if it
were a fragile thing that would shat­
ter if directly confronted. The time
is long past for complacency and
inaction.
Development of energy sufficient
to meet the country's needs is one of
the most serious domestic problems
facing America in the years ahead.
How America copes with the situa­
tion will have an overwhelming effect
on the nation's economic well-being.
The AFL-CIO has long urged the
government to take decisive action.
This is not a time for muddling
through. We urge the President to
set in motion a comprehensive energy
program that will move the nation
on the road to energy security. With

that in mind, we have noted below
some of the elements that we feel are
essential to the development of a
sound program.
CONSERVATION
Conservation is the cornerstone
upon which this nation must build its
energy policy.
Per capita consumption of energy
in this country is twice as much as
in such countries as Switzerland,
Sweden, West Germany — all of
whom have a standard of living and
quality of life comparable to that en­
joyed by Americans.
Conservation does not mean a
diminishing in the quality of life. It
does not mean less automobile driv­
ing. It does not mean cold, drafty,
uncomfortable homes. It does not
Continued on Page 22

Page 19

�striking a characteristic pose (left) is Federation president George Meany listening to James T. Housewright,
head of the Retail Clerks International Association.

!m

Stressing a point (right) Glenn E. Watts, president of the Communication Workers of America, talks with
S. Frank Raftery, chief of the International Brotherhood of Painters and Allied Trades.

SlUNA President Paul Hall (left) and ILA President Thomas Gleason, are both AFL-CIO vice presidents.

ing in Bal Harbour/

In a jovial mood are Joseph P. Tonelli (left), leader of the United Paperworkers International Union and Martin
J. Ward, president of the United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipefitting
Industry of the U.S. and Canada.

George Meany gets a chuckle from the press at a news conference after a session of the. AFL-CIO Executive
Council.

Page 20

Mapped

At a break, Federation vice presidents Sol Stetin(left), Exec-vice president of theClothing and Textile Workers,
and the union's president, Murray H. Finley (center), talk it over with Ladies Garment Workers President Sol C.
Chaikin.

William Sidell (right), head of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners ot America talks shop with
S. Frank Raftery, president of the International Brotherhood of Painters and Allied Trades.

Reds catcher Johnny Bench (right) tnanks labor for its support of the No Greater Love organization drive
which he leads to help children of servicemen killed or missing in Southeast Asia. At left are Lane Kirkland,
Raftery, Meany, NGL's chairwoman Carmella LaSpada and AFL-CIO Vice-President John H. Lyons.

Page 21

I*??.-.-./-

�m

Nation Needs Comprehensive Energy Program
Continued jrom Page 19
mean less usage of home appliances.
It does mean using energy effici­
ently. It means the manufacture of
automobiles that get more mileage
per gallon of gasoline, the retrofit­
ting of existing homes and buildings
that drastically reduce energy con­
sumption, the designing and building
of home appliances that use only
small quantities of energy.
As an example, if all of the cars
on the road were to get twice as
much mileage as the current average
of 14 miles per gallon of gas, the
nation would save more than three
million barrels of oil per day. This
exceeds the nation's oil imports from
the Arab countries.
Nor does conservation mean no
growth. We hold no brief for those
pushing conservation as part of a
no-growth philosophy. Growth in the
economy and conservation of energy
can, and must, go hand-in-hand.
Adoption of tough and stringent
conservation measures could reduce
the nation's energy consumption
growth rate from 4 percent to well
under 2 percent.
While conservation is essential it
will not, by itself, solve the energy
problem.
NEW SUPPLIES
The nation needs new and addi­
tional supplies of energy. Oil and
natural gas are declining resources.
While iVo single source of energy rep­
resents the ultimate fuel, it is clear
that coal and nu'?jSar power are the
ones upon which this nation must
rely in the immediate future.
The United States holds about 450
billion tons of coal reserves—esti­
mated at about one-fifth to one-half
of the world's coal deposits. This is
more than 700 times the nation's an­
nual usage of about 600 million tons.
As reported by Forbes Magazine this
reserve is "ten times as much energy
as is contained in Saudi Arabia's oil
and 2.6 times as much as is available
from the entire world's supply of oil."
Nuclear power, by the end of this
century, is expected to grow from
2% of current total energy supply
to over 20%. In terms of today's
energy picture, this is the equivalent
of about 7 million barrels of oil per
day—about the same as imports in
1976.
Coal has been under attack by en­
vironmentalists and nuclear energy
is the target of a well-organized drive
to ban its use. The basis of that cam­
paign is that nuclear energy is not
.safe. We do not agree with that as­
sessment. The record of safety in the
nuclear industry is among the best
in all industry.
Every effort must be made to ac­
celerate, the development of coal and
nuclear power while protecting the
environment and maintaining strin­
gent safety and health standards.
Meanwhile, facilities to provide en­
riched uranium should be expanded
and the procedures for licensing of
nuclear facilities should be expedited
to eliminate costly and unnecessary
delays.

Page 22

Continued development of the
liquid metal fast breeder reactor pro­
gram must be pursued. This is essen­
tial to the nation's long-term energy
needs.
Development of oil and gas re­
serves on the U.S. outer continental
shelf provides an excellent opportu­
nity for the United States to increase
domestic oil and gas production. De­
velopment of new offshore areas
could reduce U.S. oil imports by 1015 percent in 1980 and 10-30 per­
cent in 1985-1990.
At the same time, America must
direct its efforts toward developing
such other sources of energy as solar,
geothermal, biomass, shale oil, coal
liquefaction and gasification. These
energy sources will be neither cheap
nor be developed overnight.
It is clear that private industry,
by itself, cannot develop the energy
sources required by this country. It
is for that reason that the AFL-CIO
urges the establishment of a massive
5 year $100 billion program to help
achieve energy security for the
United States through direct loans,
loan guarantees and other financial
assistance to private industry and
public bodies unable to secure pri­
vate capital.
As we envision it, that program
would concern itself with projects for
conserving energy as well as projects
for developing new and additional
supplies of energy. Under that prograni, ilr- .y.igemittcnt would also be
empowered to launch projects of its
own patterned after the TVA con­
cept.
IMPORTS
The increasing dependence of the

AFL-CIO President George Meany
makes a point at an Executive Coun­
cil session.

United States on imported oil raises
economic as well as national security
problems. Prior to the Arab oil em­
bargo of 1973, the nation was im­
porting less than six million barrels
of oil per day. In 1976 imports gen­
erally averaged more than seven mil­
lion barrels per day and in January,
1977, averaged over eight million
barrels per day. Of those imports, the
Arab countries furnished less than a
million barrels daily, prior to the em­
bargo. Today they export close to
three million barrels per day to the
United States.
As a result, the nation is now more
vulnerable to an oil embargo than
in 1973. It is more vulnerable to the
price that OPEC sets for its oil. That
price may well determine America's
level of economic activity and the
rate of inflation. Early in this decade,
oil imports that cost the nation $3.5
billion, now cost the nation more
than $35 billion annually.
Much rhetoric has flowed; but lit­
tle action has followed.
To cope with this issue, oil im­
ports should be taken out of private
hands and placed in the hands of the
government. The government should
determine the amount of oil to be
imported, negotiate its price with
the individual oil producing coun­
tries and provide for its allocation.
Private companies have no power to
deal with the oil producing countries.
They accept whatever terms are
made by these countries and pass on
the additional costs to the consum­
ers and, in the process, probably
make more money than they ever
did before.
On the other hand, the United
States has bargaining power with the
OPEC nations that no private com­
pany could ever hope to achieve.
At the same time, the nation must
accelerate the establishment of an oil
stockpile that will give America a
measure of protection against any fu­
ture oil embargo and enhance its
bargaining power.
PRICES
Continued regulation of oil and
natural gas prices is essential to the
economic well-being of this nation.
A Library of Congress study es­
timated deregulation of natural gas
prices would increase consumer costs
"by $5.4 billion annually in the first
year and by $17.7 billion annually
in the fifth to seventh year. Decon­
trol of oil prices would have an even
greater impact in the first year. To­
gether, the effect would be as devas­
tating as the four-fold increase in oil
prices imposed by OPEC following
the oil embargo.
There is no free-market price for
oil. It is an arbitrary price imposed
by the OPEC cartel—about $13 per
barrel—which bears no relation to
the 18 cents a barrel produetion cost
in the Arab countries. All other en­
ergy prices relate to the price of oil.
The argument that uncontrolled
prices provide incentives for greater
production is groundless. Domestic
production of oil, despite skyrocket­
ing prices for newly discovered oil.

has been declining steadily. The
same would be true for natural gas
unless the producers, as initial gov­
ernment studies indicate, are sitting
on their wells waiting for natural gas
prices to be deregulated. If this is so,
it constitutes the same kind of black­
mail indulged in by the Arab oil
producers.
We urge a complete and thorough
investigation of the natural gas pro­
ducers to determine whether the
natural gas shortage is real or con­
trived by the producers to benefit
themselves at the expense of the na­
tional interest.
It is intolerable that a nation so
dependent on energy is ignorant of
the basic facts needed to make intel­
ligent analyses and critical decisions.
Such data as is available is incom­
plete and unreliable because in the
past the natural gas companies have
been unwilling to provide complete
and detailed information with regard
to their reserves and other facets of
their operations. The investigative
body should be empowered with the
right to subpoena such records as
are needed to get to the bottom of
this question.
In any case, decontrol of oil and
gas prices would place an intolerable
burden on the American consumer
and we are unalterably opposed.
DIVESTURE
The American public is at the
mercy of the giant oil monopolies
whose complete control of petrole­
um, from well-head to marketing,
represents an incredible influence
over the nation's well being.
Clearly the oil companies are pur­
suing only their self-interest. They
have not suffered from the energy
crisis. In fact, they have prospered
while the country suffered.
We urge Congress to enact legis­
lation to break-up the oil monopolies
so that the companies may no longer
produce as well as refine, transport
and market petroleum.
Not satisfied with their monopo­
listic control of oil, these companies
are stretching their tentacles into
competing sources of energy. Al­
ready, they have secured a major
position in the coal industry and are
reaching into other energy fields.
Clearly, this is not in the national
interest and will hamper the devel­
opment of alternative sources of
energy.
The AFL-CIO urges the Congress
to enact legislation to prohibit a
company from owning competing
sources of energy.

Seafarers Log

�Export of Alaskan on Opposed by Executive Council
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive Council
on
Export of Alaskan Oil
February 25,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
Congress passed the Alaska pipe­
line legislation just over three years
ago because construction of the pipe­
line would enable Alaskan oil to
reduce America's dangerously in­

creasing vulnerability to Arab oil
embargoes. Now the oil companies
that were aided by this legislation
have proposed that the Alaskan oil
be exported to Japan.
That proposal would reverse this
country's policy of increasing its se­
curity by reducing dependence on
imported oil.
The argument that refinery, pipe­
line and tanker capacity are not ade­
quate to deliver the oil to U.S. mar­
kets is no excuse. It has been clear
for some time that an expansion of

these facilities was needed. The oil
companies have failed to respond to
that need. They have not begun an
adequate expansion of these facilities
nor have they made plans to do so.
The oil companies have failed to
respond to the need for refining,
pipeline and tanker construction be­
cause of their desire to add an addi­
tional profit on each barrel by selling
the oil to Japan, even though they
will receive very large and assured
profits if they sell the oil inside the
U.S.

The oil companies will drop their
proposal to export Alaskan oil and
will begin the needed refinery, pipe­
line and tanker construction when—
and until—it is clear to them that
Americans wilh not allow this Sacri­
fice of national interest for oil com­
pany profits.
We urge the Administration and
the Congress to stand firmly against
any proposal to export Alaskan oil.
That oil is needed by the United
States to reduce the nation's depend­
ence on foreign oil.

Support Boycotts of Ringling Bros. Circus^ Bancroft Co.
Among the 48 resolutions passed by the AFL-CIO Executive Coun­
cil at its mid-winter meeting were two supporting recent boycotts by
member unions. Because the AFL-CIO has asked that all trade union
members support these boycotts, we have reprinted the two statements
below.
forum to make a series of uncon­
V
Statement by the
scionable demands. To avoid a dead­
AFL-CIO Executive Council
lock the AFM offered a short term
contract to cover this season that
on
would have met many of the circus'
Support of
concerns. Ringling Brothers turned
Ringling Brothers-Barnum and
down that eminently reasonable pro­
Bailey Circus Boycott
posal.
February 28,1977
Then, on the ground that no con­
Bal Harbour, Fla.
tract had been signed, Ringling
Brothers, following a classic unionOver the years union musicians
busting technique, entered into an
represented by the American Feder­
arrangement with a group known as
ation of Musicians and its locals have
Cas-Pet, an avowed bitter enemy of
provided the music at performances
the AFM, to provide music at circus
of the Ringling Brothers-Barnum and performances.
Bailey Circus. Some of these musi­
cians traveled with the circus, others
To protect its members the AFM
were engaged locally.
has called a consumer boycott of all
In 1976 Ringling Brothers pro­ circus performances at which music
posed to the AFM that a nationwide is provided by Cas-Pet. The AFLcontract be negotiated. The stated CIO supports this boycott, urges all
reason was to replace the differing members of AFL-CIO unions to re­
local arrangements at each stop with fuse to buy tickets to circus perform­
a standard contract. The AFM se­ ances at which music is provided by
cured the necessary authority to enter Cas-Pet and calls upon the labor
into such negotiation and exercised press and the Union Label and Serv­
that authority in good faith. Ring­ ice Trades Department, AFL-CIO, to
ling Brothers, however, used the new publicize the boycott.

During the midwinter meeting of the AFL-CIO Executive Council held late last
month and early this month in Bal. Harbour, Fla., two vice presidents of the
Federation get a chance to discuss some matters of mutual concern. On the
left is George Hardy, president of the Service Employees International Union.
On the right is I. W. Abel, president of the United Steelworkers of America.

March, 1977

tions. Since 1971 Bancroft has ffagrantly and repeatedly violated the
law with the result that only a third
of
those who voted in 1971 remained
on
on the payroll when the strike began.
Support of Boycott of
The company refused even to go
Bancroft Manufacturing
to the bargaining table until 1976,
Company
when the NLRB General Counsel
threatened contempt proceedings.
February 23,1977
Since Bancroft has spurned every
Bal Harbour, Fla.
effort by the union to negotiate a fair
contract and continues to threaten
On July 1, 1971, employees of to replace striking employees, the
the Bancroft Manufacturing Com­ United Brotherhood of Carpenters
pany of McComb and Magnolia, has begun a nationwide boycott of
Mississippi, voted in a National La­ aluminum doors, sashes and other
bor Relations Board election to be extruded aluminum home-building
represented by the United Brother­ products manufactured by Bancroft
Manfacturing Company.
hood of Carpenters and Joiners.
After waiting for 51/2 years for
The AFL-CIO Executive Council
Bancroft to obey the law and nego­ wholeheartedly endorses the efforts
tiate a just and fair agreement or for of the Carpenters Union to achieve
the NLRB to enforce the law, 500 justice for the workers involved. We
production and maintenance workers support the boycott, urge all mem­
at the company's Magnolia plant bers of AFL-CIO unions to refuse
went out on strike on January 16, to buy the products of Bancroft Man­
1977.
ufacturing and call upon the labor
Bancroft's mistreatment of its em­ press and the Union Label and Serv­
ployees and its disregard of their ice Trades Department, AFL-CIO,
basic rights were amply documented to publicize the strike and boycott
last April before the House Subcom­ against the Bancroft Manufacturing
mittee on Labor-Management Rela­ Company.
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive Council

Hails Labor's Fight for Rights

"In my country a working man has no right to protest," Vladimir Bukovsky,
the exiled Soviet dissident, told the AFL-CIO Executive Council at its mid­
winter conference in Bal Harbour, Fla. Bukovsky, flanked by AFL-CIO Secre­
tary-Treasurer Lane Kirkland, left, and President George lyieany, urged the
American labor movement to continue its long-standing fight for international
human rights.

Page 23

�SEAFARERS

LOG

March, 1977

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF. LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

Council Serves Notice: Safe and Healthful Workplace a Must
Because the Occupational
Safety and Health Act is so im­
portant for maritime workers as
well as all American workers, we
are reprinting in full the resolution
passed by the AFL-CIO Execu­
tive Council on this issue.
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive Council
on
Occupational Safety and Health
February 28,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
The trade union movement fought
long and hard for passage of a strong
occupational safety and health law
to stop the suffering and death in
America's workplaces. We will not
permit destruction of the Occupa­
tional Safety and Health Act by
right-wing zealots and employers
who place profits ahead of human
lives.
We find repugnant the contention
that an employer has a constitutional
right to kill or maim workers. Plac­
ing property rights ahead of human
rights is contrary to the spirit of
America.
Since its enactment in 1970, the
Occupational Safety and Health Act
has been the target of some in Con­
gress who seek to curry political
favor with reactionary business and
right wing groups. These political
opportunities have repeatedly tried
to emasculate or destroy OSHA
through distortion, propaganda and
lies.
The failure of the past two admin­
istrations to properly administer and
enforce the law has added fuel to
the fire. Inadequate budgets, short
staffing, misordered priorities, sloppy

procedures, poorly-drafted regula­
tions, unnecessary delays and at­
tempts to politicize OSHA have
undermined the law's effectiveness.
There has been no more persistent
and consistent critic of the adminis­
tration and enforcement of OSHA
than the labor movement. Our aim,
however, is to make a good law work
through proper administration.
We are encouraged by President
Carter's many statements of support
for this law, and commend his rec­
ommendations that OSHA regula­
tions be drafted in clear, understand­
able language. Nothing is more
essential to public support of this

law than understanding of what it is
designed to do.
We urge President Carter to re­
scind Executive Order 11821, re­
newed by former President Ford in
a secretive, eleventh-hour attempt to
repay his business supporters in the
election. This order, which requires
so-called "inflationary impact" state­
ments on OSHA standards, places a
dollar value on the lives of workers
and has blocked development of oc­
cupational health standards.
We also urge him to require the
Secretary of Labor to enforce the oc­
cupational safety and health guide­
lines in Section 19 of the law for all

federal government agencies. The
government can and must set the ex­
ample for private employers in the
area of job safety and health.
The labor movement will continue
its efforts in Congress for adequate
funding and staffing for OSHA and
the Toxic Substances Control Act of
1976, which is administered by the
Environmental Protection Agency
and will provide additional safe­
guards for workers exposed to toxic
chemicals.
And we serve notice: The labor
movement shall not rest until every
American worker enjoys a safe and
healthful workplace.

Two AFL-CIO Veeps confer during the meeting: 0. L. Dennis, left, of the Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and
Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employees and Floyd E. Smith of the International Asso­
ciation of Machinists and Aerospace Workers.

AFL-CIO Executive Council Passes Vital
Maritime and Energy Resolutions
Continued from Page 17
expansion through a proposal to ex­
port Alaskan oil to Japan. Their
argument—that refinery, pipeline
and tanker capacity are inadequate
to deliver the oil to U.S. markets—
ignores the "nation's increasingly
dangerous vulnerability to Arab oil
embargoes," the Council pointed out.
"The Administration and Con­
gress must stand firm against this
proposal which would sacrifice the
national interest for oil company
profits."
All-Alaska Gas Line
America's energy self-reliance is
also dependent upon quick delivery
of Alaskan gas, which the Council
explained could be achieved by an
all-Alaska pipeline route.

Page 24

Two other routes across Canada
have been proposed, but could not
be built as soon as the trans-Alaska
gas pipeline which would use many
of the existing oil pipeline facilities
there. This route is the best solution
for America's dangerous natural gas
shortage, the Council stated.
The natural gas crisis last winter
and the Arab oil embargo of 197374 were dramatic indications of
America's need for an effective
energy program.
An Energy Policy
The AFL-CIO endorsed the Ad­
ministration's plan to consolidate all
Government energy agencies and ac­
tivities, but stressed that this effort
would be meaningless without "an
energy policy worthy of the name."
America now imports three times

the amount of oil from Arab countires that it did prior to the embargo.
To prevent increasing politically
dangerous dependence on foreign oil
the Council recommended a compre­
hensive national energy policy, in­
cluding: conservation, development
of new supplies, government control
of imports and prices, and break-up
of oil monopolies.
Pass Cargo Preference
Passage of the Energy Transporta­
tion Security Act would be another
major step toward America's energy
independence. Under this Act, one
of four supported by the Council as
"extremely important to the labor
movement," a guaranteed percentage
of imported oil would be carried in
U.S.-flag ships.
It would decrease our reliance on

foreign vessels, such as the runaway
flag ships that caused so much pollu­
tion disaster in our coastal waters
over the past months. Moreover, it
would be a shot in the arm for Amer­
ican shipbuilding and maritime labor.
The other three Acts endorsed by
the Council were: Situs Picketing,
which would grant building trades
workers equal picketing rights with
all other organized workers; Reform
of the Hatch Act to grant Govern­
ment workers their full political
rights; and Strip Mining Protection,
which would protect against environ­
mental devastation caused by the
strip mining of coal.
All four acts were vetoed by Presi­
dent Ford. The Council called them
"unfinished legislative business of
the past" and urged quick approval
by the new Administration.

Seafarers Log

�OAKLAND (Sea-Land Service Inc.),
January 22—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun J. San Filippo; Secretary C.
Johnson; Educational Director L. Karttunen; Engine Delegate R. Bracamont;
Steward Delegate John Kavanagh.
Some disputed OT in deck and steward
department. $2.30 in ship's fund. Chair­
man passed out forms for the steward
upgrading school to everyone in the
steward department and advised all
members to take advantage of this pro­
gram. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.

ERNA ELIZABETH (Hudson Wa­
terways Corp.), January 16—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun B. Browning;
Secretary Rothschild; Deck Delegate
Burton Owen. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Chairman reports
that there are four new crewmembers
from Piney Point aboard and they are
shaping up very well. Held a discussion
on the alcoholic program and agreed
that it is a very good program. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a job well done.
CHARLESTON (Sea-Land Service
Inc.), January 2—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun J. Beye; Secretary W. Selt­
zer; Educational Director C. W. Welsh.
$7 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman held a discussion on the
Steward Department Recertification
program and urged all members who
are eligible to apply. Observed one min­
ute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port Elizabeth.
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways Corp.), January 23—Chairman
Recertified Bosun H. B. Walters; Sec­
retary W. J. Fitch. $14.83 in ships fund.
No disputed OT. The ship's chairman
will take up the possibility of having a
telephone put right aboard ship when in
port so the crew can call direct to the
gangway watch in regards to the sailing
time as it is changed so often and you
can never get the right answer from the
outside forces. Report to the Seafarers
Log: "Thanks to the Log for its efforts
in keeping us posted in all maritime
news." Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port Gitmo.
OVERSEAS ULLA (Maritime Over­
seas Corp.), January 9 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun L. R. Smith; Secre­
tary W. H. Deskins. No disputed OT.
Chairman held a talk on the alcoholic
center at Piney Point. Also distributed
application blanks for upgrading in the
steward department and help was given
in explaining the requirements of entry
to the upgrading and recertification pro­
gram. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
OGDEN WABASMI (Ogden Marine
Inc.), January 9—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun J. Delgado; Secretary H.
Hastings; Educational Director A. Ratkovick; Deck Delegate R. Florcs; En­
gine Delegate J. Graydon; Steward
Delegate O. Rios. No disputed OP.
Chairman discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. Secretary's Report:
"I had the honor of being on the stew­
ard department recertification commit­
tee. In my 32 years of going to sea, 1
think this is the most needed of all our
programs to come forth from our train­
ing school. We have to make the stew­
ard department more rewarding and
attractive. As you will note in the la.st
Seafarers Log there were 17 upgraders
all in the deck and engine departments.
The program was discussed at length."

March, 1977

MERRIMAC (Ogden Marine Inc.),
January 30 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun John Pierce; Secretary A. R.
Raio; Educational Director G. W. Haller. No disputed OT. Report to the Sea­
farers Log: "We picked up three people
from the sinking vessel Rampant. They
are all doing well. We picked them up
450 miles from Fort Lauderdale, Fla.
and dropped them off at Bermuda."
Next port Philadelphia, Pa.
INGER (Reynolds Metals Co.)—
January 30 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Hans S. Lee; Secretary Duke
Hall; Educational Director Theodore
Martinez; Engine Delegate Barney Hireen. $9 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman received and passed out the
new steward department applications
for recertification. Urged all members
to take advantage of this program. Ad­
vised that a member who has a recerti­
fication, a firefighting certificate and a
lifeboat ticket has far better job oppor­
tunities. Discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. To really know
what is going on in the Union read the
Seafarers Log from front to back. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
ULTRASEA (Apex Marine Corp.),
January 2 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun W. E. Showers; Secretary T.
Kirby; Educational Director E. Colby;
Deck Delegate H. Frierson; Engine
Delegate R. Makarewicz; Steward Dele­
gate R. Long. $16 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment. Report to the Seafarers Log:
"Best wishes to the entire staff and a
Happy New Year. Keep up the good
work in '77."
MASSACHUSETTS (Interocean
Mgt. Corp.), January 16—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. L. Bourgeois; Sec­
retary W. Lovett; Educational Director
D. Orsini; Deck Delegate Thomas
Reading; Steward Delegate William A.
Daly. Chairman reported that baker
Henry N. Milton passed away during
layover in Kharg Island, Iran. A tele­
gram was sent to the Union to notify
them about Brother Milton and a collec­
tion was made for flowers to be sent to
his funeral. A vote of thanks to the
steward on handling holiday meals
alone in the galley. It was a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
JEFFERSON DAVIS (Waterman
Steamship Corp.), January 23—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun George Annis;
Secretary F. Hagger; Educational Di­
rector R. Tyler; Deck Delegate Richard
J. Maley; Stevv'ard Delegate Leonardo
Manca. Some disputed OT in steward
department. Received Seafarers Logs
and forms for upgrading in steward de­
partment while in Djibouti. Chairman
held a discussion on the importance of
donating to SPAD. Next port New Or­
leans.

ELIZABETHPORT(Sea-Land Serv­
ice Inc.), January 9—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Orla K. E. Ipsen; Sec­
retary George W. Gibbons; Educational
Director Peter K. Shaughnessy. $136 in
ship's fund. $210 in movie fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman held a safety
meeting and the repairs that are needed
are being worked on. Discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. Secre­
tary reported that the ship came in on
Christmas morning and the men were
very happy to be home with their fam­
ilies. A vote of thanks to the steward
department. Next port Panama Canal.
OVERSEAS VALDEZ (Maritime
Overseas Corp.), January 30—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun William Smith;
Secretary J. Mojica; Educational Direc­
tor D. White. No disputed OT. Report
to the Seafarers Log: "A vote of thanks
was given to the crew for the coopera­
tion to all three departments. A vote of
thanks to the steward department." Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt. Inc.), January 16—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Calixto L. Gonzales;
Secretary Kaznowsky; Educational Di­
rector Pantoia; Engine Delegate Franeisco Sarmento; Steward Delegate Peter
Siems, $46 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Chairman held a discussion on the
alcoholic rehabilitation program. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service Inc.), January 30—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun L. V. Myrex; Secre­
tary L. Nicholas; Educational Director
H. DuHadaway; Deck Delegate D. J.
Yannuzzi; Engine Delegate R. L.
Thompkin; Steward Delegate H. Jones,
Jr. Chairman reports that the trip so
far has been a smooth operation with
no beefs reported. He called for safety
suggestions and repairs and would ap­
preciate cooperation from all members
to keep this ship under continuous
smooth sailing conditions. Chief Stew­
ard introduced the new upgrading ap­
plication forms with emphasis on taking
advantage of this opportunity for a
higher rating. Offered congratulations
on the choice of Brother Don Collins
and Brother H. Hasting to serve on this
committee. Presented to the meeting
pamphlets received from headquarters
and explained the highlights and edu­
cational value that will benefit all mem­
bers. All .material was posted on the
bulletin board. Next port Rotterdam.
MOBILE (Sea-Land Service Inc.),
January 4—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun A. Waters; Secretary Taylor. Chair­
man reported that New Year's Eve was
spent in Inchon, Korea and a good time
was had by those who wanted if you
could stand the cold. Everyone is ready
for a good year ahead. Report to the
Seafarers Log: "Hope all of you in New
York office have a Happy and Prosper­
ous New Year."

OVERSEAS TRAVELER (Mari­
time Overseas Corp.), January 2—
Chairman, Recertified Bosun A. Hovde;
Secretary J. Hoggie. Secretary reports:
"Lost chief mate on December 22
around 9:15. He was washed over the
side. Everyone felt very bad about it.
Stayed all day long trying to see if he
could be found. It was due to all the
rough weather we had that day. One
great wave was all that it took. It was
lucky the Captain was not washed over
as well because both of them were
standing together one second and the
next second the chief mate was gone."

Official ship's minutes were alsc
received from the following vessels:
BAYAMON
SEA-LAND COMMERCE
NECHES
ARECIBO
MOUNT NAVIGATOR
VIRGO
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
THOMAS JEFFERSON
OGDEN CHAMPION
DELTA PARAGUAY
COVE COMMUNICATOR
GALLOWAY
AMERICAN EXPLORER
SAN FRANCISCO
BRADFORD ISLAND
WALTER RICE
POINT JULIE
AFOUNDIRA
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
FORT HOSKINS
RESOURCE
SAM HOUSTON
TAMPA
PITTSBURGH
ANCHORAGE
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
ROSE CITY
ROBERT TOOMBS
OVERSEAS JOYCE
JACKSONVILLE
PONCE DE LEON
MOUNT WASHINGTON
MONTICELLO VICTORY
GOLDEN DOLPHIN
JAMES
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
PISCES
BEAVER STATE
WACOSTA
OGDEN CHALLENGER
PENN
ARTHUR MIDDLETON
OVERSEAS ALICE
COLUMBIA
SEA-LAND VENTURE
PANAMA
AMERICAN HERITAGE
COUNCIL GROVE
SEA-LAND MC LEAN
GUAYAMA
BOSTON
LONG BEACH
BALTIMORE
» A''..
ROBERT E. LEE
ULTRASEA
LOS ANGELES
SUSQUEHANNA
DEL SOL
••
CAROLINA
WACOSTA
ZAPATA RANGER
EXCHANGE
PUERTO RICO
CARTER BRAXTON
SAN PEDRO
SAN JUAN
COASTAL CALIFORNIA
MOHAWK
EAGLE VOYAGER
MOUNT EXPLORER
VANTAGE DEFENDER
OVERSEAS ALEUTIAN
SEA-LAND MARKET

•.

v

-J,

• 3^
'.

i

Page 25

�NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
SEAFARERS VACATION PLAN
Beginning in 1977 and continuing in future years, all Participants in the Plan
will be provided a Summary Annual Report, together with other materials in order
to keep you informed about the financial status of the Plan.
This Summary Annual Report covers the year ended December 31, 1975. (See
statements of assets and liabilities attached.)
SEAFARERS VACATION PLAN
SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT
DECEMBER 31, 1975
BEGINNING
OF YEAR

END OF
YEAR

ASSETS
Cash
$2,659,625.48
Receivables
2,335,369.71
General Investments
243,729.57
Buildings and Other
Depreciable Properties
19,060.61
TOTAL ASSETS
CURRENT VALUE ...
$5,257,785.37
Total Assets Book Value ...... .$5,260,785.37

$4,348,935.00
2,308,037.62
231,549.07
18,581.16
$6,907,102.85
$6,909,952.85
.

I TARIIITIFS
Payables (Includes Accrued
Vacation Benefits)
Other Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES
NET ASSETS

$2,612,133.12
.. 688,228.19
$3,300,361.31
$1,957,424.06

$3,493,090.09
1,010,890.86
$4,503,980.95
$2,403,121.90

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR PLAN YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1975
INCOME
Cash Contributions
Earnings From Investments
Other Income
TOTAL INCOME

^
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1975
—
Vacation Pay
^
KI
J
The Trustees have established a vacation beneht program payable according
to category of employment. Based on 365 days of covered employment, the program provides for vacation benefits to be paid as follows, effective with the increased contribution rates:
$2,200.00 to eligibles in Group I
(Formerly $1,400.00)
1,800.00 to eligibles in Group II
(Formerly $1,200.00)
1,400.00 to eligibles in Group III
(Formerly $1,000.00)
Effective October 1, 1915, employees whose employers are obligated to make
contributions to the Plan at the required rate on the date application for benefits
is made, and who have at least 90 days of covered employment subsequent to
October 1, 1975, shall receive an additional benefit of $350.00 for 365 days of
employment.
Boatswain's who have successfully completed the Recertification Program
conducted at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship receive an additional
vacation benefit of $50.00 per quarter, for a total of $200.00 per annum.
addition to the foregoing, the Trustees provide a bonus to be paid only to
those employees aboard Great Lakes vessels who complete the lay-up of their
vessels and who complete at least 90 days of covered employment, including such
lay-up time as follows:
$175.00 for Group I employees
150.00 for Group II employees
50.00 for Group III employees
Reserve for Anticipated Obligations
In accordance with previously established practice, the Trustees have restricted
the use of the Plan's surplus funds to meet ensuing years' anticipated obligations
under the Plan.

$8,077,915.46
198,149.57
17,556.57
$8,293,621.60

EXPENSES
Benefit Payments
Payroll Taxes on Vacation Benefits
Other Administrative Expenses
TOTAL EXPENSES
NET INCOME
Unrealized Appreciation of Assets
and Adjustment of Prior Years Expenses
Net Increase In Assets
Net Assets At Beginning of Year
Net Assets At End Of Year

SEAFARERS VACATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

$6,773,300.03
509,752.06
529,203.04
$7,812,255.13
481,366.47
(35,668.63)
445,697.84
1,957,424.06
$2,403,121.9"0

NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
SEAFARERS VACATION PLAN
Plan participants may obtain copies of the more detailed annual report for a
reasonable charge, or may inspect it at the Plan Office without charge. The latest
full annual report includes a list of the assets held for investment and all other
relevant financial information. To obtain a copy of the annual report, write to the
Administrator asking for what you want. The Administrator will state the charge
for specific documents so that you can find out the cost before ordering. The full
report can be examined at the Plan Office during normal business hours.
If you seek additional information write to:
Administrator
Seafarers Vacation Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

ITF Reps Meet in Bal Harbour

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Port

Representatives of some of the U.S. affiliates of the International Transport
Workers Federation, a worldwide organization of transportation workers' labor
unions, discuss some of the issues the U.S delegation will bring up at the next
general meeting to be held in Dublin, Ireland in July. SlUNA officials at the
meeting, which took place in Bal Harbour, Fla. last month, included SlU Presi­
dent Paul Hall and Vice President Bull Shepard (seated at head of table). One
of the main issues discussed was the problems created on the high seas by
Liberian, Panamanian and other flag-of-convenience vessels.

Page 26

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point .,
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland ..........
Jersey City

Date
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters

4
2:30 p.m
5
2:30p.m
6
2:30 p.m
7
9:30 a.m
7
2:00 p.m
8
2:30 p.m
11 ..._.
2:30 p.m
12
2:30 p.m
13
2:30 p.m
14
2:30 p.m
18 i
2:30 p.m.
22
2:30 p.m.
9
10:30 a.m.
7
2:30 p.m.
16
—
12
—
12
—
13
—
15
2:30 p.m.
14
—
11 ............
—

7:
7:
7:
7:

7:

1:00 p.m.

Seafarers Log

�Pages from the History of the American Seamen's Labor Movement
The turbulent early days of the seamens labor movement is chronicled in
stories gathered front old newspaper
files by the Seafarers Historical Re­
search Department. This story is from
the San Francisco Call of Oct. 17,1894.

Meanwhile the merry war goes on,
and brawls and fights are numerous. It
is to the credit of the harbor police that
the toughest of the masters are sup­
pressed summarily whenever they are
found using bulldozing methods.

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1894.
Water-Front Notes.

SAILOR'S WAGES

On account of the fog on the bay
yesterday morning the steamer Oregon,
sailing for Portland, came to anchor off
Goat Island in order to wait until the
fog should lift. When it did and an at­
tempt was made to raise the anchor it
was found that it had fouled with the
telegraph cable. It was 12:30 o'clock
before the anchor was finally got loose
and the steamer could proceed on her
way.
Captain Luttrell of the bark Helen
W. Almy is ill and will not return with
his vessel. He intends to spend five
months in Southern California.
The steamer St. Paul arrived from
Guaymas, Mexico, yesterday with an
unusually heavy cargo of merchandise
and tropical productions.
News was received here yesterday to
the effect that the French bark Duchesse, bound from Dunkirk for Oregon,
had arrived at Buenos Ayres partially
disabled, the result of a struggle with
an Atlantic storm.
At a meeting of the Harbor Com­
missioners yesterday bills amounting to
$6,756.50 were audited and ordered
paid.
The steamer Gaelic sailed for the
Orient yesterday. Among the passen­
gers were the six Baptist missionaries
who arrived here last Sundav morning.
The party consists of Dr.Thompson and
wife of Viobe, Miss Clagget, Miss Ro­
man, Miss Wilson and Miss Barlow.
The last named goes out for the first
time. The others have labored in Tokyo,
to which city they now return.

They Cause Trouble on
the Water Front.
HOT WORDS AND
HARD BLOWS
The Police Are Called Upon to Interfere
MRS. WILSON AND HER PISTOL
Sea Captains Willing to Take Cheap
Men—Busy Times at the British
Consul's Office.
"When Greek meets Greek, then
comes the tug of war," said a certain
reputable poet once upon a time, and
ever since then it has been popularly
supposed that dire indeed is the struggle
which follows the coming together of
two natives of Hellas.
But in the light of the developments
of the past few days on the water front,
the tug of war would pale into insignifi­
cance in comparison with the desperate
melees which follow the meeting of non­
union and union sailors and rival board­
ing-house masters.
Broken heads, rainbow lined eyes and
battered countenances are more nu­
merous now along the bilgy byways of
the docks than ever before. In fact one
of the fraternity who does not sport a
countenance that bears some sign of a
melee or an arm supported in a sling
is looked upon as one who takes but
little interest in his business.
The trouble is all about sailors' wages,
not only those of the deep-water men,
but those of the seamen who sail in the
coasting vessels.
Among the coasters the union men
want $30 a month, and the Ship-owners'
Association will not give more than
$25. During the past six or eight days
several vessels have gone out with non­
union crews on board, notwithstanding
the union men have tried their very best
to prevent them from being shipped.
The harbor police force has had its
hands full to prevent bloody riots at the
sailing of these vessels, so high did
feeling run between the men. The union
men felt that they were getting the worst
of the deal in the shipments, and were
naturally indignant at seeing their places
supplied by outside men.
One of these rows occurred yester­
day morning in front of 42 Steuart
Street, where the Ship-owners' Associ­
ation was trying to put a crew on board
the steamer Elwell at the reduced rate.
Every effort was being made by the
union men to induce the non union
men to remain on shore. Hot words and
some blows were exchanged, and then
a detachment of officers arrived from
the North Harbor station and affairs
became more quiet. At the request of
Captain Ryder of the Elwell, which is
lying at the seawall. Captain Dunleavy
sent a couple of officers to guard the
vessel until she sailed. At other points
along the front rows are of everyday
occurrence.

March, 1977

There are some hard characters seen
around the water front now, engaged,
according to the police, in shipping men
at low rates on deep-water vessels
whenever they can. As some of the out­
going vessels are chartered very low it
is quite an object with the captains to
get men as cheaply as possible. It is on
this account that the boarding-masters
engaged in that line meet with consid­
erable success. Among others who are
seen around is "Tommy" Lyons, an oldtime character, who has just completed
a term in San Quentin. Three years ago
Lyons with three other men was caught
on the Barbary Coast endeavoring to
force their way into a lodging-house
room, where a sailor who had money
was known to be sleeping off the effect
of a debauch. Lyons' companion was
"sent up" for ten years and Tommy got
three years. He is now around trying to
ship men at the old rate, and it was re­
ported yesterday that he had secured
the contract for supplying the large Bri­
tish ship Somali with a crew.
The enterprising Lyons is supposed
to be the man who caused a row in
Wilson's boarding-house at Sansome

and Pacific street on Saturday night. At
this place many sailors who are shipped
at the consulate office are found. About
forty drunken seamen presumably led
by Lyons visited the place last Saturday
night, and vowed all manner of threats
against the place. Mrs. Wilson, who was
in charge, is not a woman to be easily
intimidated though, and drawing out a
pistol she faced the men, and threatened
the first one that entered the place.
Cowed by the sight of the weapon and
the flash of the desperate woman's eyes
the crowd withdrew.
Mrs. Wilson recognized several of the
men in the crowd and yesterday swore
out warrants for their arrest. Three were
taken into custody.
At the office of the British Consul the
excitement over the shipment of men
continues. Throngs of boarding-masters
and deep-water sailors are around the
place from morning until late in the
afternoon.
A crew for the British ship McMillan
was secured yesterday from the Ship­
owners' Association. Several more ships
are expecting to get crews from the
association.

Great LalieiS
'TOTAt REGlStEftEb
AH Groups
Class A Class B Class C

1-28^1977

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups .
Class A Class S Class C

**REGISTEREP ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class CvyS

DECK DEPARTMENT
•"Alpena
Buffalo:'^
Cleveland
uulutn

. 0:

-•

0

Alpena
Buffalo
Clevolantl; . &gt;
Detroit ;
Duluth .... .vv--.':..•.'v.-.'.O • . . ;0.. ,
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

13

U

v.

0

0 -

1
0
0.

0
0
Q.

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

T.

Alpena

i Duluth
•;.^:Frankfort
i Chicago ;.
Totals

Chicago ; y

0• r

0

"

• • fv

Alpena
Buffalo .
Cleveland ..................
Detroit ..,.;. ; , ..
•
Duluth . . y y". ....&gt;'• .........
Frankfort . .......
Totals . y.. .. V i...

ly-'y::;

0 .

0
0
0
6

1
4
19
0
0
6
34

0
.0
0
0

.0
0
0
0

0
4
6
0
1
0
18

I'
1
3
9
0
1
1
16

0
0
4 -- , 0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
1 .

2
5
0

I

22
18
80
33
Totals All Departments
"^5
*"Total Registered" means ths number of ^
actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
: **"Registered on the Beach" means the total hUttiber of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

2
3
5
38
0
2
3
53

9
0
6
20
0
2
0
37

^-.-2
1
6
19
0
2
0
30

129

49

33

Page 27

�mm

Propeller Club and Navy League:

They Help Foster Strong U.S. Merchant Marine
This is the ninth in a series of articles ivhich
the Seafarers Log is puhiishing to explain how
various organizations affect the jobs and job se­
curity of Seafarers.

A lot of people still harbor the romantic impres­
sion of an American merchant fleet dominated by
tramp steamers visiting exotic ports, and U.S.
seamen, donned in peacoats and stocking caps,
drinking in smoke-filled bars and honky tonks
reminiscent of a scene from a Humphrey Bogart
flick.
Well, movie producers and advertising people
for Old Spice might think it criminal to topple
such wonderful fantasies, but there are two in­
fluential maritime organizations trying their best
to deal with the real merchant marine world.
These organizations are the Propeller Club of
the United States and the Navy League of the
United States, both of which have extensive and
diverse memberships as well as a network of port
committees and councils throughout the U.S.,
Puerto Rico, Europe and the Far East.
Although the two organizations have different
memberships, different methods of operation and
often times different priorities, they both strive to
achieve the same basic goal of a stronger America
at sea.
For instance, the Propeller Club is made up
primarily of management people of U.S. maritime
companies from shi'^building outfits to ship
owners and ship operators. Many SlU-contracted
deep sea, inland water and Great Lakes compa­
nies are Propeller Club members.
By its own defintion, the main objective of the
Propeller Club is "to promote, further and support
an American merchant marine, including ship­
yards and other allied industries, adequate to meet
the requirements of national security and eco­
nomic welfare of the United States," as well as
to "aid the development of river. Great Lakes and
harbor improvements."
The Propeller Club goes about trying to achieve
these goals through some lobbying efforts in Con­
gress, but more often than not, by trying to bring
the message of the maritime industry's problems
and needs to the media and general public through
sponsoring luncheons and other affairs in porteities around the country.
The SIU cooperates with the Propeller Club in
its efforts, and participates fully at the organiza­
tions aff '•s. SIU President Paul Hall, Executive
Vice-President Frank Drozak and other Union Of­
ficials are frequent speakers at Propeller Club
luncheons and dinners
In addition, the Propeller Club conducts an
annual conference at which policy and legislative
goals are outlined for the coming year. For in-

After receiving an award from the Navy League on
Apr. 23,
SIU President Paul Hall, left, shakes
hands with Secretary of the Navy William Middendorf.

Page 28

i t.

:|

SIU President Paul Hall speaks at Seapower symposium jointly sponsored by the Navy League and the
National Maritime Council.

stance, one issue receiving the Propeller Club's
support at their 1975 conference in Fort Lauder­
dale, Fla. was cargo preference for U.S. ships.
Navy League
The Navy League, on the other hand, considers
itself totally an educational organization. The
Navy League is non-profit, and despite its military
.sounding name, its membership is limited to civil­
ians and retired members of the Armed services.
A number of SIU officials are members of, and
participate in this organization's activities.
By their own definition, the Navy League is an
"educational organization dedicated to the sup­
port of the services which contribute to the na­
tion's seapower . . . and committed to developing
public understanding of the importance of the seas
to the well being of the nation and to providing
assistance to the maritime forces which will en­
hance their efficiency."
One of the Navy League's most ambitious ac­
tivities is its Seminar Program, which most recently
has dealt with the growth of Soviet maritime
strength.
Whereas the Propeller Club concentrates mainly
on the problems of the private merchant sector,
the Navy League is more oriented toward the
problems of the Coast Guard, the Marine Corps
and the U.S. Navy itself. However, the Navy
League makes it clear in all its literature, includ­
ing its monthly magazine. Sea Power, that the
League realizes "our country's need for a modern
fleet of merchant ships that can compete effici­
ently and profitably with those of any other coun­
try of the world."
It's difficult to gauge the impact of these or­
ganizations on the general public and in Congress.
But with respective memberships of 12,000 for
the Propeller Club, and 37,000 for the Navy
League, and still growing, it would be safe to say
that they are having a measure of success at get­
ting the word out on the importance of the U.S.
merchant marine to the economy and security of
the U.S.
The most important thing, though, is that these
organizations do have extensive and aggressive
programs aimed at fostering a better U.S. mari­
time industry, and for that reason, the SIU partici­

pates in their activities whenever possible.
The activities of these organizations also proves
that the SIU is not alone in its fight for a better
life for its members and the goal of a better, more
competitive U.S. merchant fleet.
The Propeller Club and the Navy League may
not sound as romantic as smoke-filled honky tonks
and Boggie movies, but they're a whole lot more
practical.

Participating in a Propeller Club function in October
of 1974 is SIU New York Port Agent George Mc­
Cartney, left, and Chuck Connors of the ILA.

During a Propeller Club dinner in New York City,
some labor officials get together. From the left are:
SIU- New York Port Agent George McCartney:
Morris Weisberger, president/secretary-treasurer
of the Sailors Union of the Pacific; AFL-CIO Secre­
tary-Treasurer Lane Kirkland, and ILA President
Ted Gleason.

Seafarers Log

�John H. Roskamp, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Seattle in 1957
sailing as a cook. Brother Roskamp
sailed 27 years. He was born in Vic­
toria, British Columbia, Canada and
is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer
Roskamp is a resident of Seattle.

Samuel F. Rusk, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a cook. Brother Rusk
was born in Gloucester, N.J. and is
a resident there.

James W. Sanders, 67, joined the
Union in 1938 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Sanders sailed 46 years
with the Isthmian Line. He walked
the picketline in the 1961 N.Y. Har­
bor strike. Born in Charleston, S.C.,
he is a resident of St. Albans,
Queens, N.Y.
Jeff M. Skinner, 61, joined the
Union in 1938 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a bosun. Brother Skinner
sailed 37 years. He was born in Till­
man, S.C. and is a resident of Theo­
dore, Ala.

James Stuart, 68, joined the Union
in 1949 in the port of New York sail­
ing as an AB. Brother Stuart sailed
43 years and rode an American Coal
Co. vessel in the 1957 beef. He was
born in Massachusetts and is a resi­
dent of New Orleans.

•£.

I

Wilbert Wentling, 58, joined the
Union in 1943 in the port of Balti­
more sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Wentling sailed 33 years. He was
born in Palmyra, Pa. and is a resi­
dent there.

Edward G. Morales, 63, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1952 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Morales sailed 27
years and is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. He was born
in Havi, Kohala, Hawaii and is a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Sam E. Dyer, 66, joined the Union
in the port of Detroit in 1957 sailing
as an oiler for the Great Lakes
Dredge and Dock Co. from 1975 to
1976 and for Dunbar and Sullivan
from 1955 to 1960. Brother Dyer is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Born in Binghamton, N.Y.,
he is a resident of Essexville, Mich.
Edmond J. Gagne, 65, joined the
Union in 1949 in the port of Alpena,
Mich, sailing as a bosun. Brother
Gagne sailed 38 years. He was born
in Canada, is a U.S. naturalized citi­
zen and is a resident of Englewood,
Fla.

March, 1977

Restituto G. Gimpaya, 66, joined
the SIU in 1938 in the port of New
York and sailed as a chief cook.
Brother Gimpaya sailed 47 years and
was on the picket line in the Robin
Line strike in 1962. He was born in
the Philippine Islands and is a resi! dent of New York City.
Benjamin F. Gordy, 61, joined the
SIU in 1940 in the port of Norfolk
sailing as a bosun. Brother Gordy
was born in North Carolina and is a
resident of Baltimore.

Sago C. Hanks, 61, joined the SIU
in 1948 in the port of Mobile sailing
as a chief electrician. Brother Hanks
sailed 31 years. He was born in
Frisco City, Ala. and is a resident of
Gainestown, Ala.

Charles A. Herban, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Elberta, Mich, in
1953 sailing as a cook. Brother Her­
ban sailed 38 years. He was born in
Frankfort, Mich, and is a resident of
Beulah, Mich.

Brown Huszar, 63, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New Orleans
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Huszar sailed 39 years. He was born
in Hungary and is a resident of
Holden, La.

Jo.scph R. Hubert, 69, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1964
sailing as a chief electrician. Brother
Hubert is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. He was born in
Savannah, Ga. and is a resident of
Port Orchard, Wash.
Recertified Bosun Raymond J.
Knoles, 51, joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1951. Brother
Knoles sailed 32 years. He is a World
War II veteran of the U.S. Navy.
Born in California, he is a resident
of Hement, Calif.

Eustaquio Kuilan, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of San Juan, P.R. in
1959 sailing as a wiper. Brother
Kuilan was born in Toa Baja, P.R.
and is a resident of Catano, P.R.

Philip F. Korol, 53, joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1959 sail­
ing as a chief electrician. Brother
Korol sailed 33 years. He is a veteran
of the post-World War II U.S. Army.
A native of New York City, he is a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Evald Kamm, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1950 sail­
ing as a bosun. Brother Kamm sailed
42 years, was on the picket line in
the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and the
1965 District Council 37 beef and
upgraded to AB and quartermaster
at the HLSS, Piney Point, Md. in
1972. He was born in Estonia, and
is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer
Kamm is a resident of Astoria,
Queens, N.Y.
Joseph "Frankie" Keelan, 65,
joined the SIU in 1949 in the port
of Mobile sailing as a bosun. Brother
Keelan sailed 29 years, received a
1960 Union Personal Safety Award
for sailing aboard an accident-free
ship, the SS Raphael Semmes and
picked up a second mate's license
when he attended the Deck Officers
Training Program in 1968. He was
born in Philadelphia and is a resi­
dent of Tampa.
Casey Jones Lang, 65, joined the"
SIU in the port of Philadelphia in
1962 sailing as an oiler. Brother
Lang was born in Florida and is a
resident of Jacksonville.

Harry W. Lapham, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Frankfort, Mich,
in 1953 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Lapham was born in
Detroit and is a resident of Elberta,
Mich.

Joseph C. Lewallen, 59, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Lewallen
graduated from the Union's Deck Of­
ficers Training Program at the HLSS
in 1968 with a third mate's license.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. Born in North Caro­
lina, he is a resident of Asheboro,
N.C.
Arthur B. Little, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of Elberta, Mich,
sailing as an AB. Brother Little was
born in Michigan and is a resident of
Frankfort, Mich.

Robert G. Long, 57, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Norfolk
sailing as a chief steward for the
Mississippi Shipping Co. Brother
S Long was born in North Carolina and
I is a resident of Gretna, La.

Genaro A. Lopez, 65, joined the
SIU in 1940 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Lopez was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of Vega
Alta, P.R.

Robert E. McCIuskey, 68, joined
the SIU in the port of New Orleans
ill 1955 sailing as a fireman-watcrtender. Brother McCIuskey sailed
29 years. He is a vett .m of the U.S.
Army Cavalry before World War 11.
A Michigan native, he is a resident
of Bay St. Louis, Miss.

Page 29

�Ross F. Lyle, 62, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1953 and
sailed as a chief electrician. Brother
Lyle was born in Alabama and is a
resident of Romayor, Tex.

WOliam Aufry, Jr., 45, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1958
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Autry attended the Andrew Furuseth
Training School in Mobile that year.
He is a veteran of the post-World
War II U.S. Army. Born in Alabama,
he is a resident of Baton Rouge, La.
Waldo H. Banks, 60, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of Baltimore
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Banks
sailed 33 years. He was born in
Grand Cayman, British West Indies
and is a resident of Miami, Fla.

Edwin W. Bartol, Jr., 59, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1958 sailing as a carpenter and
OMED. Brother Bartol sailed 25
years and upgraded at the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship in
1968. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. A native of
Baltimore, he is a resident of New
York City.
Alonzo Bcftis, 65, joined the SIU
in 1946 in the port of Philadelphia
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Bettis sailed 33 years and also rode
on the Bull Line. He was born in
Alabama and is a resident of Mobile,

Henry J. Benton, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of Chicago in 1950
sailing as a fireman-watertender for
10 years on the SS Milwaukee Clip­
per (Wisconsin-Michigan Steamship
Co.). Brother Benton sailed 33 years
on the Great Lakes. His wife, Grace,
an SIU member, also sailed on the SS
Milwaukee Clipper as a cabin maid.
Born in Ferry, Mich., he is a resident
of North Muskegon, Mich.
Alton R. Booth, 54, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward. ^
Brother Booth sailed 36 years and
during the Vietnam War in 1969. He
was born in Doyle, La. and is a resi­
dent of Tickfaw, La.
Liberto B. Cage, 72, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1966
sailing as a cook. Brother Caga is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. He was born in the Philip­
pines and is a resident of Seattle.

Vincent Capitano, 65, joined the
SIU in 194! in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Capitano
was on the-picket line in the Greater
N.Y. Harbor strike in 1961. He was
born in Italy and is a resident of
Bayonne, N.J.

Page 30

Octavius Coleman, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1955
sailing as a chief cook. Brother Cole­
man sailed 30 years and was on the
picket line in the 1962 Robin Line
strike. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. A native of
Baydon, Va., he is a resident of
Orange, N.J.
Moses Crosby, 77, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1964
sailing as a cook. Brother Crosby
was born in Mississippi and is a resi­
dent of Seattle.

Ronald J. Garrecht, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of Wilmington in
1965 and sailed as a chief electrician.
Brother Garrecht sailed 14 years.
He was born in Yakima, Wash, and
is a resident of Bandon, Ore.

Pedro J. Garcia, 65, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Garcia
walked the picket line in the 1965
District Council 37 beef. He was
born in Puerto Rico and is a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Orlando R. Frezza, 66, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1959
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Frezza was born in Southbridge,
Mass. and is a resident of New Bed­
ford, Mass.

Andrew Forls, 63, joined the SIU
in the port of Detroit in 1960 sailing
as a conveyorman for 37 years.
Brother Foris was born in Ashland,
Wise, where he is a resident.

Jack Gardner, 66, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1955 sail­
ing as a chief cook. Brother Gardner
sailed 30 years. He was born in
Greenville, N.C. and is a resident of
Baltimore.

Robert O. McDonald, 65, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York and sailed as a bosun. Brother
McDonald sailed 46 years. He was
born in Missouri and is a resident of
Redding, Calif.

Haskell L. McLaughlin, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Tampa in
1964. He has sailed 21 years. Brother
McLaughlin helped to organize the
Blue Stack Towing Co. and attended
a Union conference in Piney Point,
Md. He was born in Roatan, Hon­
duras and is a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen. Seafarer McLaughlin is a resi­
dent of Tampa.
Francisco Melquiades, 71, joined
the SIU in the port of San Francisco
in 1957 sailing as a cook. Brother
Melquiades sailed 48 years. He was
born in Guinan Samar, P.I. and is a
resident of San Francisco.

Harry Monahan, 48, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Monahan
walked the picket line in the 1961
N.Y. Harbor strike, attended the
Deck Officers Training Program in
1968 and worked on the Sea-Land
shoregang at Port Elizabeth, N.J.
Born in Jersey City, N.J., he is a
resident there.
Ramon Morales, 65, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Morales
sailed 41 years, was on the picket line
in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and
worked on the Sea-Land shoregang
in Puerto Rico. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War 11. A
native of Caborojo, P.R., he is a
resident of Las Lomas Rio Piedras,
P.R.
Marvin E. Mullins, 53, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1955
sailing as an AB. Brother Mullins
was a ship's delegate. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War 11.
A native of Conroe, Tex., he is a
resident of Seattle.

Peter Choplinski joined the SIU
in the port of Boston in 1951 sailing
as an OS. Brother Choplinski rode
the Robin Line and walked the picket
line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike.
He is a veteran of the pre-World
War II U.S. Army. Seafarer Chop­
linski is a resident of Lynn, Mass.

Harold J. McDonnell, 69, joined
the SIU in the port of Duluth, Minn,
in 1966 sailing as a lireman-watertender. Brother McDonnell was born
in Aitkin, Minn, and is a resident of
Duluth.

Recertified Bosun Ervin D.
"Curley" Moyd, 57, joined the SIU
in the port of Mobile in 1951. Brother
Moyd was also a member of the
Union's affiliated United Industrial
Workers Union of North America
and a patrolman in the ports of New
York and Mobile. He graduated from
the Bosuns Recertification Program
in January 1974. Seafarer Moyd
joined the U.S. Navy at the age of
14 and rose to the rank of chief
bosuns mate at age of 22. Born in
Prichard, Ala., he is a resident of
Fairhope, Ala. where he is a gentle­
man farmer.

John P. Cox, 57, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1952
sailing as a cook. Brother Cox sailed
33 years. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in
Florida, he is a resident of Seattle.

Edward R. MastriannI, 55, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a fireman-water­
tender. Brother Mastrianni sailed 26
years. He is a veteran of the postWorld War II U.S. Air Force. Born
in Brooklyn, N.Y., he is a resident
there.

George W. Murrill, 72, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Murrill sailed 32 year:; and
attended the HLSS for upgrading. He
was born in Biloxi, Miss, and is a
resident of Mobile.

Clyde Fields, 71, joined the SIU
in the port of Norfolk in 1956 sailing
as a fireman-watcrtender. Brother
Fields sailed 25 years. He was born
in Illinois and is a resident of New
Orleans.

Seafarers Log

�Philip C. Gibson, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1957 sailing as a deckhand for the
Baker-Whiteley Towing Co. from
1969 to 1976. Brother Gibson was
also a member of the Sailors Union
of the Pacific (SUP). He was born in
Massachusetts and is a resident of
Baltimore.
Joseph Buczynski, Jr., 60, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a deckhand and
bridgeman for the N.Y. Dock Rail­
way Co. in Brooklyn, N.Y. from
1943 to 1977. Brother Buczynski is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War ir. He was born in Brooklyn
and is a resident of Ozone Park,
Queens, N.Y.
Manning Moore, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1951 sailing as a eaptain for the
Harbor Towing Co. from 1940 to
1977 on the tugs William E. Voyce
and J. Edgar Steiggerswald. Brother
Moore was born in Georgetown, S.C.
and is a resident of Baltimore.
Victor R. Fiume, 62, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1960 sailing as a mate on the tug
Harrisburg for the Penn Central
Railroad from 1939 to 1976. Brother
Fiume was born in Jersey City, N.J.
and is a resident of Eatontown, N.J.
Bartolo C. Colon, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1967
sailing as an engineer for the Steuart
Petroleum Transportation Co. from
1956 to 1977 and for the Harbor
Towing Co. from 1950 to 1955.
Brother Colon was born in Puerto
Rieo and is a resident of North Port,
Venice, Fla.
Garland L. Hogge, 64, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1957 sailing as a captain for the
Baker-Whiteley Towing Co. Brother
Hogge was born in Samos Point, Va.
and is a resident of Lutherville, Md.

Albert J. Gros, 61, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans in
1955 sailing as a captain for the,New
Orleans-Gulf Towing Co. from 1954
to 1977. Brother Gros is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War 11.
He was born in Ludervine-Larose,
La. and is a resident of Harvey, La.

"i r

Harlan R. Peters, 65, joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as a cook. Brother Peters
sailed 41 years. He was born in Ala­
bama and is a resident of Tampa.

PINSIONIRS
Robert L. Lackey, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Sault Ste. Marie,
Mich, in 1961 and sailed as a lead
deckhand for the Merritt, Chapman
and Seott Co. from 1951 to 1974,
the Pittsburgh Steamship Co. from
1949 to 1950 and for the Dunbar &amp;
Sullivan Co. from 1974 to 1977.
Brother Lackey was born in Chippaw County, Mich, and is a resident
of Sanford, Fla.

Blain S. Rowe, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1957 sailing as a eaptain for the Al­
lied Towing Co. from 1974 to 1977
and as a mate for the Carolina Tow­
ing Co. from 1963 to 1973, the Ex­
press Marine Inc. from 1973 to 1974,
for Southern Carriers in 1963 and for
the Norfolk Dredging Co. from 1960
to 1963. Brother Rowe sailed 25
years. He was born in South Creek,
N.C. and is a resident of Lowland,
N.C.

.V

Lorenzo P. Kimball, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1964
sailing as a captain for the Penn Cen­
tral Railroad from 1937 to 1977.
Brother Kimball was born in New­
ark, Ohio and is a resident of Miles,
Va.

Guillcrmo C. Reyes, 54, chief
cook on the SS Mayagiiez (Sea-Land)
when she was captured by Cambod­
ians in May 1975, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1953.
Brother Reyes is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. He was
born in the Philippines and is a resi­
dent of San Francisco.

Edward F. Perry, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Chieago in 1961
sailing as an AB for the Great Lakes
Towing Co. from 1955 to 1977 and
for the Great Lakes Dredee and
Dock Co. from 1950 to 1955. Brother
Perry is a World War 11 veteran of
the U.S. Army. He is a resident of
Winter Park, Fla.

Beltran B. Pino, 56, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of Galveston
sailing as an AB. Brother Pino sailed
34 years. He was born in Venezuela
and is a resident of New Orleans.

Fred S. Woolf, 67, joined the
Union in the port of Duluth in 1965
sailing as a lireman-watertender for
the Reiss Sleaniship Co. Brother
Woolf sailed 39 years. He was born
in Pennsylvania and is a resident of
St. Marys, Pa.

Andrew Rebrik, 04, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Detroit
sailing as an AB for the Wyandotte
Transportation Co. for 25 years, the
Reiss Steamship Co. for four years
and for the Pringle Transportation
Co. for three years. All told, he sailed
35 years on the Great Lakes. Brother
Rebrik was born in Pennsylvania and
is a resident of Wilkes-Barre, Pa.
where he intends to take care of his
house and yard and play some golf.

John F. Scanlon, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Buffalo, N.Y. in
1957 sailing as a deckhand and oiler
for the Great Lakes Dredge and Dock
Co. from 1957 to 1959 and for Merritte, Chapman and Scott from 1959
to 1977. Brother Scanlon was born
in Buffalo and is a resident there.

Bernard "Bernie" Schwartz, 43,
joined the SIU in the port of San
Francisco in 1955 sailing as an AB.
He served as ship's delegate. Brother
Schwartz is a veteran of the postWorld War II U.S. Navy. He was
born in Brooklyn, N.Y. and is a resi­
dent of Stamford, Conn.

Frank Ocasio, 68, joined the SIU
in the port of Tampa in 1972 sailing
as an AB. Brother Ocasio is a veteran
of the U.S. Army Infantry in World
War II. He was born in Puerto Rico
and is a resident of Tampa.

5 Brotherhood m Actk&gt;n

I YBH

efforts in overcoming his illness.
Clearly, the basis for our Union's suc­
cessful alcoholic rehabilitation program

I

is the basis for the success of the SIU
in so many other area.s—group action
for our collective and individual benefit.

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling

For the alcoholic who has faced the
truth about his condition and who really
wants to stop drinking, one of the most
important factors in a successful recov­
ery is group support for his effort. This
fact accounts for the great success of
programs such as Alcoholic's Anony­
mous, where recovering alcoholics en­
courage one another in their resolve to
stop drinking.
In the SIU, we have established a
program of group support dedicated to
helping our alcoholic brothers to re­
cover. This program is succeeding and
will continue to succeed because it in­
volves the efforts of every member of
the SIU.
The alcoholic Seafarer first receives
help and support from the Union offi-

March, 1977

cials in his port who will assist him in
entering our treatment program.
The program itself is located in Val­
ley Lee, Md at the Seafarers Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center, which is spon­
sored by the Seafarers Welfare Plan.
Here, the brother finds a trained stafi'
to help him and fellow Seafarers who
are also recovering from alcoholism.
All of these people work together to
strengthen the brother's resolve not to
drink, to assure him that he is not alone
in his efforts, arid to help him rebuild
a sound body and healthy attitudes.
Upon leaving the Center, the Sea­
farer returns to his family, friends and
his Union brothers. He finds .support
there, too—support for his decision not
to drink. He finds respect, also, for his

records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Name

. Book No.

I
I
j Address

I

(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

Telephone No

I
I
(Zip) j
I
I

Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

Page 31

�Pensioner Percy J.
Libby, 82, passed
away from cancer in
Abita Spiings, La. on
Feb. 8. Brother
Libby joined the
Union in the port of
New Orleans sailing
as a bosun. He sailed
with the Delta Line. Seafarer Libby was
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War 1. A native of Portland, Me., he
was a resident of Abita Springs. Burial
was in Abita Springs Cemetery. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Iris.
Robert L. Harwell,
57, died of arterioscleriosis in Balti­
more City, Md. on
Feb. 5. Brother Har­
well joined the SIU
in the port of Balti­
more in 1952 sailing
as an OS. He sailed
31 years. Seafarer Harwell was a Army
veteran of World War II. Born in North
Carolina, he was a resident of Balti­
more. Interment was in Mount Carmel
Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving are his
widow, Evelyn; his mother, Ella, and a
sister, Mrs. Everette (Beatrice) H. Car­
penter, both of Lincolnton, N.C.
OltoW.Hanke,39,
died on Nov. 9. Bro­
ther Hanke joined
the SIU in the port
of San Francisco in
1969 and sailed as an
AB. He was a vete­
ran of the U.S. Naval
Reserve and attended
San Francisco Junior College and Dobies School of the Merchant Marine.
Seafarer Hanke was born in San Fran­
cisco and was a resident of Dayton, Nev.
Surviving is his mother, Helen of San
Francisco.
Alfred Saffo, 41,
died of lung failure
at sea aboard the
SS Delta Mexico
(Delta Line) off Mon­
rovia, Liberia on Feb.
5. Brother Saffo
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1968 sailing in the steward department.
He was born in Mobile, where he was
a resident. Interment was in Mobile.
Surviving are his widow, Irene; a son,
Fred, and two daughters, Velda and
Cassandra.
Pensioner Ben Al­
len, 68, passed away
of natural causes in
Beekman Downtown
Hospital, N.Y.C., on
Feb. 13. Brother Al­
len joined the Union
in 1943 in the port of
Boston sailing as a
chief electrician. He sailed 36 years and
was on the picket line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike. Seafarer Allen was born
in the Philippines and was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. He was a resident of New
York City. Burial was in Rosedale
Cemetery, Linden, N.J. Surviving is his
widow ae.

Page 32

John V. A. Merrifield, 24, died in
Philadelphia, Pa. on
Jan. 6. Brother Merrifield joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1971 follow­
ing his graduation
from the HLSS that
year. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy. Seafarer Merrifield was born in
Philadelphia and was a resident there.
Burial was in the New Cathedral Ceme­
tery, Philadelphia, Surviving are his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Frank L. and
Zita Merrifield of Philadelphia.
Pensioner William
J. "the Professor"
McKay, 88, passed
away in New Orleans
on Feb. 11. Brother
McKay joined the
Union in 1941 in the
port of Miami, Fla.
sailing as a BR util­
ity. He sailed 61 years and rode the
Alcoa Line and the American Coal Co.
run in 1915. Seafarer McKay was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War
I. He was also known as an expert in
repairing jewelry. Surviving are a bro­
ther, Peter of San Antonio, Tex.; two
sisters, Mrs. Frances V. Bernota of Port
St. Lucy, Fla. and Mrs. Rose M.
Bowler of Arlington, Mass., and a
nephew, E. H. Williams of Portland,
Ore.
Pensioner James
H. Banners, 60, was
accidentally choked
to death under a trac­
tor he was operating
at his home in Indi, anapolis, Ind. on
Feb. 3. Brother Hanners joined the Union
in 1939 in the port of New Orleans
sailing as a chief electrician. He rode
the Bull Line, worked for the Construc­
tion Aggregates Corp. and was in Da
Nang Harbor, Vietnam when the Viet
Cong attacked in 1968. Seafarer Hanners was born in Alabama. Burial was
in Millville Cemetery, Panama City,
Fla. Surviving are his widow, Goldie;
a daughter. Star Lee and his mother
Nora of Panama City.
Pensioner Philemondus M. Matthys,
69, passed away in
Ghent, Belgium on
Oct. 12. Brother
Matthys joined the
Union in 1942 in the
port of New York
I sailing as a firemanwatertender. He was on the picket line
in the 1965 District Council 37 beef.
Surviving are his widow, Catherine; a
brother, Emile of Ghent; an uncle and
aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Charles (Johanna)
de Wilde of Brooklyn, N.Y., and a
nephew, Roger Wychuyse of Ghent.
William J. Mongan, 53, died on Jan.
I. Brother Mongan
joined the Union in
the port of Detroit in
1968 sailing as an
AB for the Kinsman
Marine Transit Co.
He sailed 19 years.
Seafarer Mongan was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. A native
of Pennsylvania, he was a resident of
Newark, Ohio, Surviving are his widow,
Elsie; a stepson, Jeffery Zimmerman;
a brother, Fred, of Niagra Falls, N.Y.;
and a sister, Mrs. Harriet M. Cairns of
Newark.

I

Bjorn Elverun, 57,
died on Mar. 1. Bro­
ther Elverun joined
the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1951
sailing as a firemanwatertender. He had
' sailed on Swedish
ships and was a for­
mer member of the Norweigan Seamens Union. Seafarer Elverun was a
veteran of the Finnish Army in the
1939-40 frontline action, and was a
wounded veteran of the Norwegian
Army and Navy in 1940-1. He was a
U.S. Army ski instructor in Montana
in 1942-3. Born in Eiker, Norway, he
was a resident of Houston. Surviving
are his widow, Melitta of Villarica,
Chile, and his daughter, Elisabeth of
Temuco, Chile,
WiUiam L. Long,
72, passed away in
the Baltimore USPHS
Hospital on Dec. 31.
Brother Long joined
the SIU in the port
of Baltimore sailing
as an AB and sailed
28 years. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard. Sea­
farer Long was born in Baltimore and
was a resident of Laurel Springs, N.C.
Surviving are his widow, Seleucia, and
two brothers. Otto and Robert,both of
Richmond, Va.
Pensioner William
T. Briggs, 72, was
found dead of heart
disease at home in
Houston on Jan. 22.
Brother Briggs joined
the Union in the port
I
1 Baltimore in 1958
I
1 sailing as an AB. He
served as ship's delegate. He sailed 54
years and also sailed as a 2nd mate.
Seafarer Briggs was born in Auburn,
N.Y. Burial was in Forest Park Lawndale Cemetery, Houston. Surviving are
his widow, Irene; a sister, Mrs. Ray
(Mabel) Harding of Rocks, Md., and a
niece, Mrs. Dorothy H. Jameson of
Waldorf, Md.

a

Pensioner Dewey
M. Saxon, Sr., 59,
died of lung failure
in the New Orleans
USPHS Hospital on
'• 'w/
Jan. 1. Brother Saxon
,
J
joined the Union in
1938 in the port of
Mobile and sailed as
a bosun. He sailed 42 years. Born in
Alabama, he was a resident of Mobile.
Burial was in Pine Crest Cemetery, Mo­
bile. Surviving are his widow, Anna
Marie; eight sons, Michael, Carl,
Dewey, Jr., Jefferey, Ronald, Joseph,
Lawrence and Leslie; two daughters,
Mrs. Marion (Marie Elaine) Milne and
Linda; a sister-ift-law, Mrs. Joseph D.
Saxon; two nephews. Van Allan and
Richard Saxon, and a niece, Rita
Saxon, all of Mobile.
Joseph D. Saxon,
49, died in the Ma­
rine Basin Hospital
for Sailors, Odessa,
U.S.S.R. on Nov. 25.
Brother Saxon joined
the SIU in 1944 in
the port of Mobile
and sailed as a bosun.
He was born in Mobile and was a resi­
dent there. Interment was in Mobile.
Surviving are his widow, Christine; two
sons. Van Allan and Richard; a daugh­
ter, Rita; his mother, Katie; a sister-inlaw, Mrs. Dewey M. Saxon, Sr.; eight
nephews and two nieces, all of Mobile.

Walter Ballon, Jr.,

52, died of natural
causes aboard the SS
Overseas Alaska
(Maritime Overseas)
in Karachi, Pakistan
on Dec. 19. Brother
Ballou joined the SIU
in the port of Lake Charles, La. in 1959
sailing as a wiper. He sailed 25 years.
Seafarer Ballou was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. A native
of Wavelry, Va., he was a resident of
Lake Charles. Cremation took place.
Surviving is his widow, Helen.
WiUiam O. Saw­
yer, 34, succumbed
topenumonia in Nor­
folk's USPHS Hospi­
tal after his car went
off the road in Vir­
ginia Beach, Va. on
Nov. 28. Brother
Sawyer joined the
SIU in the port of New York and sailed
as an AB. He had sailed eight years.
Seafarer Sawyer was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in the Vietnam War. A na­
tive of Elizabeth City, N.C., he was a
resident of Chesapeake, Va. Burial was
in Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk.
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
David and Lucy Sawyer of West Chesa­
peake, Va., and a brother, William D.
Sawyer.
Pensioner Joseph
A. Shea, 75, died of
cancer of the bladder
in the Maryland Gen­
eral Hospital, Balti­
more on Nov. 28.
Brother Shea joined
the Union in 1949 in
the port of Philadel­
phia sailing as a chief steward. He sailed
30 years and attended Pensioners Con­
ference No. 8 at Piney Point in 1970.
Seafarer Shea was born in Pennsylvania
and was a resident of Baltimore. Inter­
ment was in Holy Rosary Cemetery,
Baltimore County. Surviving are his
widow, Helen, and a son, Norman
James Shea.
Albert H. Powers,
43, died of a heart
attack in Waranem
Hospital, Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich, on July
15. Brother Powers
joined the SIU in the
port of Detroit in
1967 sailing as an
AB. He sailed 24 years for the Pringle
Transit Co. and the Erie Sand Co. Sea­
farer Powers was a Piney Point welding
upgrader in 1975. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Air Force after World War 11.
Born in Cleveland, he was a resident
there. Interment was in the West Park
Cemetery, Cleveland. Surviving are
three sons. Seafarer Thomas A. Powers
of Cleveland, Albert, Jr. and Patrick;
a daughter, Victoria; his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Albert H. Powers, Sr. of
Parma, Ohio, and a sister, Mrs. Marie
E. Wonko, also of Parma.
Pensioner Sei^io
G. Rivera, 66, died
on Mar. 5. Brother
I Rivera joined the
Union in 1939 in the
I port of New York
and sailed as a bosun.
iHe sailed 39 years,
I rode with the Bull
Line and walked the picket line in the
1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor strike. A
native of Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving is his
widow, Luisa.

Seafarers Log

�Constantino Ruggiero, 63, died of
heart disease aboard
the SS Bradford
Island (Interocean
Mgt.) in the Russian
port of Novorossiysk
on Dec. 16. Brother
Ruggiero joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Boston sailing
as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 36
years. Born in Massachusetts, he was a
resident of Revere, Mass. Burial was in
Revere. Surviving is his widow, Delphine.
Eugene N. "Gene"
Dore, 51, died on
Feb. 28. Brother
Dore joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of
Galveston sailing as
an AB. He sailed 36
years and was on the
picket line in the
Garment Workers Union, ILA and Cit­
ies Service (1946) beefs. Seafarer Dore
was a veteran of the post-World War
II U.S. Army. A native of New York, he
was a resident of Seattle. Surviving are
his brother, Walter F. Doray of Okla­
homa City, Okla., and a sister, Mrs.
Evelyn V. Smith of Pinellas Park, Fla.

y

\

Arthur F. Ohler,
63,
died in Houston
Jon Jan. 24. Brother
Ohler joined the SIU
in the port of Nor­
folk in 1968 sailing
as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 16
years and rode with
the Bull Line. Seafarer Ohler was born
in Danbury, Conn, and was a resident
of Plainville, Conn. Surviving are his
widow, Kathleen, and two daughters,
Louise and Carol of Plainville.
Pensioner Walter
T. Noel, 64, died of a
heart attack in the
Ideal Nursing Home,
Mobile on Dec. 9.
Brother Noel joined
the Union in 1944 in
the port of Mobile
sailing as a firemanwatertender. He sailed 17 years. Sea­
farer Noel was born in Mobile and was
a resident there. Interment was in the
Noel Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving are
a brother, Benjamin, and a cousin,
George E. McCary, both of Mobile.

y

William F. Moss,
Jr., 61, died on Dec.
27. Brother Moss
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1960 sailing as a
wiper and cook. He
sailed 42 years and
was an aviation me­
chanic in the U.S. Navy during World
War II. Seafarer Moss was born in
Somerset, Ky. and was a resident of
Tampa, Fla. Surviving is his widow,
Minnie Lou; a son, William F. Moss
III of Baltimore, and a sister, Mrs. Hallie O'Toole of Tampa.
Charles E. Moore,
55, died on Sept. 28.
Brother Moore joined
the SIU in 1943 in
the port of Norfolk
sailing as an AB and
deck delegate. He
sailed 30 years. A na­
tive of Butler, Tenn.,
he was a resident of Falls Church, Va.
Surviving is his widow, Barbara.

March, 1977

Pensioner Vincenle
' Y. Remolar, 79, died
of a heart attack in
Doctors Hospital,Manila, P.I. on Oct.
_
II. Brother Remolar
joined the Union in
U
y 1941 in the port of
t Savannah sailing as a
chief cook. He sailed 27 years. Born in
Binalonan, the Philippines, he was a
resident of Makati Rizal, P.I. Burial was
in Touk Cemetery, Manila. Surviving
are his widow, Juliana; a daughter, Mil­
dred, and a sister-in-law, Mrs. Rosa D.
Faderoga of Manila.

I

Henry N. Milton,
64, suffered a heart
attack aboard the SS
Massachusetts (Inocean Mgt.) and died
in the Kourosh Hos­
pital, Khorramshahr,
i Iran on Dec. 27. Bro- ther Milton joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1955 and sailed as a chief cook. He
walked the picket line in the 1962
Robin Line strike. Born in Deerpark,
Ala., he was a resident of East Elmhurst, Queens, N.Y.C. Burial was in
Flushing Cemetery, Queens. Surviving
is his widow, Anita.
Francis J. Moran,
Jr., 50, died in New
Orleans on Jan. 25
after being ill with
pneumonia. Brother
Moran joined the
SIU in the port of
San Francisco in
1969 sailing as a fire­
man-watertender. He sailed 12 years.
Seafarer Moran was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Born in
Dinquat, Ohio, he was a resident of
Aberdeen, Wash. Surviving are two
sons, James and Ralph; two. daughters,
Rhonda and Barbara; his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. James M. Moran, and a sister,
Mrs. Helen K. M. Cook of Aberdeen.
Pensioner Charles B. Nobles, Sr., 72,
died of a cerebral shock in Halifax
Memorial Hospital, Roanoke Rapids,
N.C. on Sept. 25. Brother Nobles joined
the Union in the port of Norfolk in 1960
sailing first as a tug mate and chief
engineer for the R. H. Davis Towing
Co. from 1948 to 1969. He was born
in Scranton, N.C. and was a resident of
Roanoke Rapids. Burial was in Crestview Memorial Cemetery, Roanoke
Rapids. Surviving are his widow, Cora
Lee, and a son, Charles, Jr. of Hamp­
ton, Va.
Pensioner Joseph T. Peters, Jr., 72,
died of cancer in the Norfolk USPHS
Hospital on Jan. 31. Brother Peters
joined the Union in the port of Norfolk
in 1962 sailing as a captain for the
Marine Oil Service Corp. from 1962 to
1969 and for the Sheridan Transporta­
tion Co. from 1961 to 1962. He was
born in Matthews, Va. and was a resi­
dent of Norfolk. Interment was in Forest
Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk. Surviving is
his widow, Dell.
Maylon B. Phelps, 37, died of a spine
injury in Norfolk from an accidental
fall on a tug on Aug. 12. Brother Phelps
joined the Union in the port of Norfolk
in 1972 sailing as an OS and mate for
the NBC Line from 1970 to 1976. He '
was born in Creswell, N.C. and was a
resident of Norfolk. Burial was in Mt.
Tabor Baptist Church Cemetery, Co­
lumbia, N.C. Surviving are two sons,
Robert and Timothy; his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Jordan L. Phelps of Creswell,
and two brothers, Harrison of Ply­
mouth, N.C. and Manfred of Greenville,
N.C.

Charles R. Perrin,
77, passed away of a
heart attack in Glou­
cester, Mass. on Jan.
22. Brother Perrin
joined the SIU in the
port of Boston in
1955 sailing as a
If
TBBHI IT chief pumpman. He
sailed 37 years. Seafarer Perrin was a
veteran of the post-World War I U.S.
Navy. He also sailed as a first assistant
engineer and machinist. Born in Cohoes, N.Y., he was a resident of Glou­
cester. Burial was in Calvary Cemetery,
Gloucester. Surviving are his widow,
Lydia; a son. Randy C. Perrin, Jr. of
Gloucester and a daughter, Mrs. Loretfa L. Lopez of Boston.
Eugene N. Duncan,
52, succumbed to
heart disease in New
Qrleans on Jan. 28.
Brother Duncan
joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in
1956 sailing as an
AB. He sailed 29
years. Seafarer Duncan was a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II, at­
tended the University of Tennessee and
was a probation officer in the Tampa
Juvenile Court. Born in Tampa, he was
a resident there. Surviving is his mother,
Vcrn of Tampa.

Dennis G. Mealy,
20, was killed in an
automobile accident
on Oct. 17. Brother
Mealy joined the
Union in 1974 fol­
lowing his graduation
from Piney Point in
IBU Class 19. He
sailed in the deck department for the
Inland Tugs Co. from 1974 to 1975. A
native of Illinois, he was a resident of
Belleville, III. Surviving are his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Christopher Mealy, Sr.
of Belleville; a brother. Inland Boatmen
Christopher Mealy of Piney Point's
Class 15, and an uncle, Kenneth Mealy
of Mokane, Mo.
SIU pensioner
John P. "Jack"
O'Connor, 74, died
of a cerebral throm­
bosis in the Veterans
Administration Lake­
side Hospital, Chiicago, 111. on Jan. 17.
[Brother O'Connor
joined the Union in the port of Chicago
in 1963 sailing as a chief steward for 12
years with the Great Lakes Dredge and
Dock Co., for eight years for the Fitzsimons and Connell Co.. for the Lake
Sand Co. for five years, and for the
Hanna Towing Co. He was a member
of the International Seamen's Union
from 1919 to 1954. Burial was in Cal­
vary Cemetery, EvaiKMuPi,!!!. Surviving
is a daughter, Mrs. Jacqueline Nuccio
of Chicago.

Pensioner William H. Cannon, Jr.,
74, died of a heart attack in the Uni­
versity Hospital of Jacksonville, Fla.
on Feb. 12. Brother Cannon joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk sailing as
a mate for the McAllister Brothers Tow­
ing Co. from 1955 to 1960 and as a
captain for the Allied Towing Co. from
1960 to 1972. He was born in Palatka,
Fla. and was a resident of Jacksonville.
Interment was in Greenlawn Cemetery,
Jacksonville. Surviving are his widow,
Pearl and two sons, Paul and William
III, both of Virginia Beach, Va.

Pensioner Earl
Rayford, 70, passed
away on Mar. 3.
Brother Rayford
joined the Union in
the port of Mobile in
1956 sailing as an
AB. He was born in
Dog River, Mobile
and was a resident there. Surviving are
his widow, Evelyn; a sister, Mrs. Ruby
Roberson, and a cousin. Elizabeth
Green, all of Mobile.

John P. Kleva, 47,
died on Mar. 2.
Brother Kleva joined
the Union in the port
of Philadelphia in
1967 sailing as a
deckhand for the In­
terstate Qil Transpor­
tation Co. from 1967
to 1977. He was a veteran of the postWorld War II U.S. Navy. Born in Yugo­
slavia, he was a resident of Blackwood,
N.J. Boatman Kleva was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Surviving are his widow,
Vivian; a son, John, and three daugh­
ters, Vivian, Donna Marie and Ellen.
Donald M. Henderson, 32, was found
drowned in the Buffalo Bayou at
Parker's Cutoff, Houston on June 3.
Brother Henderson joined the Union
in the port of Houston sailing as a tug
captain and pilot for the Barge Harbor
Co. and the Western Towing Co. Born
in Houston, he was a resident there.
Burial was in Forest Park Lawndale
Cemetery, Houston. Surviving are his
widow, Shirley; a daughter, Teresa, and
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jack H.
Henderson.
Ronald J. Lundy, 46, died of a heart
attack in the Veterans Administration
Hospital, Memphis, Tenn. on Dec. 1.
Brother Lundy joined the Union in the
port of St. Louis in 1973 sailing as a
mate for the Sabine Towing and Trans­
portation Co. from 1976 to 1977 and
as a pilot for the National Marine Serv­
ice Co. from 1971 to 1976. Boatman
Lundy was a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. A native of Coleman,
Mich., he was a resident of Wynne,
Ark. Interment was in Cogbill Ceme­
tery, Wynne. Surviving are his widow,
Becky Sue; two sons, Floyd of North
Little Rock, Ark. and Michael; three
daughters, Mary, Paula and Michel, and
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Floyd D.
Lundy.
Louis J. E. Lusson, 49, was drowned
in San jiian (P.R } Harbor when a loose
tow line pitched him off the tug Sea
Racer on Dec. 17. Brother Lusson
joined the Union in the port of San
Juan sailing as an AB. He was born in
Ardmore, Pa. and was a resident of
Bayamon, P.R. Burial was in the Na­
tional Cemetery of Puerto Rico. Sur­
viving are his widow, Csi men; a son,
Richard, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs.'
Loui^i C. O. Lusson.
Miguel A. Ruiz O'Neill died on Sept
30, 1974. Brother O'Neill joined the
Union in 1961 and last sailed as a
QMED. He was a 1968 HLSS upgrader.
Seafarer O'Neill was a resident of Santurce, P.R. Surviving is his widow,
Margarita.

Page 33

�, .,-9^ &gt;•

- y'^-rT?y=.•'-it--

Personate
Louis Ludemau
Scott Every asks that you contact him
or leave a message at 444 Seabreeze
Blvd., Daytona Beach, Fla. 32074, tel.
(904) 253-1811.
William Smith
Mrs. Genevieve Mulvena asks that
you contact her as soon as possible at
129 Magnolia Ave., Jersey City, N.J.
John "Sweetwater" Davis
Alan Borner asks that you contact
him at (914) 783-4914 in Monroe, N.Y.
Michael Howe
Cynthia Marcik asks that you con­
tact her at (203) 933-8587.
William DeJesus
Your daughter, Carmelita Calderon
(DeJesus), asks that you contact her at
195 Steuben St, Apt. 5D, Staten Island,
N.Y. 10304.
Pat Howley
Chester and Sorella Kaiser ask that
you contact them at 1012 Prospect Ave.,
Apt. 817, Cleveland, Ohio 44115.
Larry Richardson
Mont (Fingers) McNobb asks that
you contact him as soon as possible at
98 Mason St., San Francisco, Calif.
94102, tel. (415) 362-0326.
Robert Neuman
Your former professor at Ohio State
University, Glenii Patton, asks that you
contact him at 8030 Broadway, Apt.
203 F, San Antonio, Tex. 78209.
Richard "Dick" Schaffer
Eddie Burke asks that you contact
him at 11003 Palatine Ave. N., Seattle,
Wash. 98133, tel. (206) 362-7674.
John £dward Bertie
Your .son, John, Jr. asks that you
contact him in Mattewan,N.J., tel. (201)
566-7331.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

. -ftrvVr-..-, ., .- -•cr&gt;^-«---.^i:- ..=-.^,- .1

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
Jan. 27-Feb. 23,1977
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily (2 $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses . .
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
lOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

MONTH
TO DATE

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the 5&lt;J&lt;ifarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, C-bairnia.*!; Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyii, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

Page 34

MONTH
10 DATE

YEAR
TO DAI E

YEAR
TO DATE

38,000.00
245.00
279.00
1,683.22
149.00
43,824.00
^,201.69
3,319.95
1,882.10

$ 102,543.06
848.00
1,821.00
3,948.07
383.00
94,768.00
2,761.19
6,520.48
2,319.40

738
149
211
41
7
161

119,866.62
2,990.01
16,885.35
5,685.00
198.45
2,377.51

215,170.95
6,826.60
36,395.15
13,034.00
408.45
4,748.89

12
177
92
10
42
2
2
1
2,123

27
339
197
26
91
2
7
2
2,157

47,000.00
30,446.44
5,556.63
2,152.00
1,247.20
70.00
37.37
500.00
16,050.30

95,000.00
50,961.37
9,323.47
5,124.50
2,716.10
70.00
1,742.92
750.00
18,486.60

14

19

7,850.60

9,423.83

9,134
2,661
898
12,693

17,822
2.674
2,163
22,659

349,497.44
672,514.83
902,724.99
$1,924,737.26

626,095.03
687.518.46
2,278,162.60
$3,651,776.09

13
243
93
13
2
5,478
3
104
62

31
846
607
27
5
11,846
7
208
71

391
59
98
18
3
79

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

Amount

Number

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has iraditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board ot the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

$

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution .so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or Infor­
mation, he should Immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mall, return receipt requested.

Seafarers Log

�12'A Seniority Upgraders
Stanley Knopp

Mike Cresci

Seafarer Stanley
Knopp, 24, went
through the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973 when he
first sailed. A mem­
ber of the deck
department, he up­
graded to AB at the
school in 1976. He
has lifeboat and fire fighting tickets.
Brother Knopp was born in the port of
Baltimore where he lives and ships out.

Seafarer Mike
Cresci, 25, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1974 and began
shipping out in the
deck department.
He upgraded to A B
at the HLSS and
has lifeboat and firefighting tickets. Brother Cresci was born
in San Diego,Calif, where he resides.He
ships out of the port of Wilmington.

Ken Day

Mike Dixon

Seafarer Ken
Day, 21, started
sailing in 1975 fol­
lowing his gradua­
tion from the Harry
Lundeberg School
of Seamanship in
, Piney Point, Md. A
I* member of the en•r? SI a-l
iifi tij gine department, he
holds an FOWT endorsement. Brother
Day also received a lifeboat certificate
at the HLSS and has completed his fire­
fighting training. He is a/lative and resi­
dent of the port of Jacksonville where
he ships.

Seafarer Mike
Dixon, 22, has been
sailing with the SIU
since graduating
from the Lundeberg
School in 1973.
Brother Dixon ships
in the deck depart­
ment as an AB, an
endorsement he
earned at Piney Point. He also earned
his lifeboat certificate there and has fire­
fighting training. Born in the port of
Baltimore, he lives there and ships out
of that port.
Joe Anderson

David Daley

DEEP SEA
Ron Celious

Scott Every

Seafarer Ron
Celious, 22, first
shipped out with the
Union in 1974 when
he graduated from
Piney Point. He
works in the engine
department where
he holds an FOWT
"y'A:,
endorsement.
Brother Celious also holds firefighting
and lifeboat tickets. He was born in the
port of New Orleans where he is a resi­
dent. He also ships out of that port city.

Seafarer Scott Ev­
ery, 23, first went to
sea with the SIU in
1971, the year he
graduated from
Piney Point. He
sails in the deck de­
partment as an A B
and has lifeboat and
firefighting tickets.
Brother Every was born and raised in
Daytona Beach, Fla. where he lives. He
ships out of the port of New York.
Paul Grepo

Bob Alien

y

Seafarer Paul
Grepo, 25, gradu­
Seafarer Bob Al­
ated from the HLSS
len, 22, has been
I 1971. He sails
shipping out with
\in the deck departthe SlU since grad­
jment. Brother
uating from the
}
Grepo has an AB
HLSS in 1974. A
y
endorsement and
member of the deck
lifeboat and firedepartment, he sails
fighting certificates.
as an AB. Brother
He
is
a
native
of
San
Diego, Calif, and
Allen holds both
a
resident
there.
Wilmington
is his port
lifeboat and firefighting certificates. He
was born, resides and ships out of the for shipping out.
port of Mobile.
Pedro Mena
Bernard Blxenman
Seafarer Pedro
Seafarer Bernard
Blxenman, 24, who
was a graduate of
the Harry Lunde­
berg School in 1973,
first sailed in the
deck department
with the SlU that
year. He sails as an
AB. Brother Blxen­
man was born and raised in Chicago
Heights, 111. He ships out of the port of
New York.

Mena, 47, first
shipped out with the
SIU in 1957 when,
he joined the Union.
Last year he gradu^
ated from the cook
~
baker course at
•i
HLSS. And he
HHi ! •i'l • H fiQg
lifeboat
and firefighting tickets. Brother Mena,
a native of San Juan, P.R., resides in
Jersey City, N.J. and ships out of the
port of New York.

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

March, 1977

Seafarer David
Daley, 22, started
sailing with the
Union after finish­
ing the training pro­
gram in Piney Point
in 1971. He ships in
the engine depart­
ment where he holds
a QMED endorse­
ment which he secured at the HLSS. He
also is qualified in lifeboat and firefight­
ing skills. Brother Daley was born in the
port of New York where he lives and
from where he ships.

Seafarer Joe A nderson, 18, one of
the youngest to earn
an 'A' seniority book
in the SIU, started
sailing with the
Union in 1975 after
he graduated from
Piney Point. He sails
in the engine depart­
ment with an FOWT rating. Brother
Anderson also has lifeboat and fire­
fighting tickets. He was born in Wash­
ington, D.C., lives in Lexington Park,
Md. and ships out of the ports of Nor­
folk and Baltimore.

Warning to Seafarers
Young
and
Old:
Drug Possession Means
Loss of Seaman's Papers
If you are convicted of possession of any illegal dmg—heroin, barfoitarates, speed, LSD, or even marijuana—the U.S. Coast Guard will revoke
your seaman papers, without app^, FOREVER.
That means that you lose for the rest of your life the right to make a
living by the sea.
However, it doesn't quite end there even if you receive a suspended
sentence.
You may lose your right to vote, your right to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may Jeopardize your right to hold a Job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal government.
It's a pretty tough rap, but that's exactly how it is and yon can't do any­
thing about it. The convicted drug user leaves a black marie on his reputation
for the rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your right to a good livelihood, it
can destroy your life.
Drug abuse presoits a serious threat to both your physical and mental
health, and the personal safety of those around you. This is especially true
aboard ship where clear min^ and quick reflexes are essential at all times
for the safe operation of the vessel.
Don't let drugs destroy your natural right to a good, happy, productive
life.
Stay drug free and steer a clear course.
Page 35

�I

Ii
i
4

The Harry Lundeberg

School of Seamanship

"/or a better job today, and job security tomorrow. 99
Still Some Spots
In Diesel Course
There are still some spots open in the
Diesel Engine upgrading course set to
begin at the Lundeberg School on May
16, 1977.
The course, which is open to all SIU
engine department members, will provide
complete instruction on the principles and
maintenance of diesel engines through
both classroom and on the-job training.
The course also includes instruction on
diesel nomenclature; introduction to the
fuel, air, lubrication and exhaust sys­
tems and the use of various gauges,
meters and instruments used on diesel
engines, and more.
If you are interested in taking the die­
sel course, fill out the upgrading appli­
cation and mail it to the Lundeberg
School as soon as possible to insure a seat
in the class.

4 Complete Refrigeration Class

Course

Four Seafarers completed the Lundeberg School's Refrigeration course last
month. They are from the left: Lloyd Shaw, William Slusser, Willis Miller, Bill
Eglinton, course instructor, and Edmund Clayton.

FOWT

QMED-—Any Rating
ABLE SEAMAN
This course consists of classroom work
and practical training to include: basic
.seamanship, rides of the road, wheel com­
mands, use of the magnetic compass,
cargo handling, knots and .splices, block
and booms, firefighting and emergency
procedures, basic first aid, and safety.
Requirements:
• All eaudidales must be at least 19 years
of age.
• Must pass a physical examination,
• Must have normal color vision.
• Must have, either with or without
glasses, at least 20/20 vision in one eye,
and at least 20/40 in the other. The can­
didates who wear glasse.s, however, must
also be able to pass a test without glasses
of at least 20/100 in each eye.
• Must either have, or first complete, the
separate Lifeboat Course offered at the
school.
• For Ahle-Seainan 12 Months Any
Waters, you must have 12 months seatime or eight months seatime if an HLSS
graduate.
• For Ahle-Seanian Tugs and Towboats, you must have 18 months seatime,
or 12 months seatime if an HLSS grad­
uate.

The course of instruction leading to
certification as QMED—Any Rating is
(fight weeks in length and includes instriH'tion leading to the Coa.st Guard en­
dorsements which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must
show evidence of six months seatime
in at least one engine department
rating, and hold an endorsement as
Fireman/Watertender and Oiler.
Course is 12 weeks in length.

The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have
a Wiper endorsement only, you
must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements
• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Pincy Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department
rating there are no requirements.

Directory of All
Upgrading Courses

DEEPSEA, LAKES COURSES
•
•

LNG/LPG

•
•

Starting tlate: June 13.

WELDING
The course of instruction in basic weld­
ing consists of classroom and on-the-job
training inchiding practical training in
electric arc welding and cutting; and oxyacetylene brazing, welding and cutting.
On completion of the course, an HLS Cer­
tificate of Graduation will be awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
have 6 months seatime in an engine
room rating
• Deck and steward department personel must hold a rating in their
department.

The course of instruction leading to
certification as LNG/LPG crew consists
of basic chemistry, tank and ship con­
struction, gasification, reliquefication
procedures, inert gas and nitrogen sys­
tems, instrunaentation, safety and firefighting, loading, unloading and trans­
porting LNG/LPG.
Course Requirements: Engine
room personnel must hold QMED
—Any Rating. Others, deck and
steward department personnel must
hold a rating in their department.
The normal length of the course is
four (4) weeks.

Starting dates: April 4, Sept. 19.

Starting dates: May 2, Nav. 28.

8 Upgrade to Able^Seaman

•
;
•
•
•
•
. •
•
•
•
•
•
•

Deck Department
Able-seaman/1,2 Months/ J
Waters
Able-seaman, Unlimited Any
'
Waters
Lifeboatman
Quartermaster
Engine Department
Fireman, Oiler, Watertendef
(FOWT)
QMED—Any Rating
Advanced Pumpman Procedures
Automation
LNG-LPG
., s/.r
»
Refrigerated Containers
Welder
Diesel Engines
Steward Department
Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
'• "v$'C
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

INLAND WATERS COURSES/
•
•
•
•

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard
endors&lt;'ment of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements; Must have
90 &lt;lays seatime in any department.
Starting dates: March 3, 17, 31;
April 14, 28, and May 12, 26.

Page 36

Deck department members should be
aware that the Lundeberg School will
begin a Quartermaster Course Mar. 21,
1977. The course includes instruction in
the use of the magnetic and gyro compass,
rules-of-the-road, knots and splices, firefighting, emergency procedures, interna­
tional codes and signals, bridge publica­
tions and instruments, aids to navigation,
a review of deck seamanship, as well as
instruction in radar, loran, fathometers
and weather, tides and currents.
To qualify for the course, which is
two weeks in length, a member must hold
a U.S. Coast Guard endorsement as AbleSeaman Unlimited Any Waters.
Other starting dates for the Quarter­
master Course include June 13, Sent. 6
and Nov. 28, 1977.

Starting dates: April 14, July 7 and
Sept. 29.

Starting dates: May 12, Aug. 4 and
Oct. 27.

Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will be noted in the LOG.

Quartermaster

Eight Seafarers recently received their AB endorsements after completing
course at the Lundeberg School. They are, front row from the left: Jake Karaczynski, Steve Conner and Mike Hurley. Back row from the left are: Marvin
Gilden, Jerry Hardy, Russell Barrack, Charlie Boles and David Bradley.

Able-Seaman
Pre-Towboat Operator
Original Towboat Operator
Master/Mate Uninspected ¥08^ /
sels Not Over 300 Gross Tons •
Upon Oceans
• First Class Pilot
• Radar Observer
• Pre-Engineer Diesel Engines
• Assistant Engineer Uninspected
Motor Vessels
• Chief Engineer Uninspected
Motor Vessels
t
• Tankerman
"-V
• Towboat Inland Cook
V * Vessel Operator Manageinehff ^
°
JT
and Safety Course

Seafarers Log

�m
License for Western Rivers, Inland Waters, Oceans

Towboat Operator Courses Starting Soon
Two of the most important courses of­
fered to SIU Boatmen at the Harry
Lundeberg School will be starting, one in
April and one in May.
The courses are Original Towboat
Operator for Western Rivers, and Orig­
inal Towboat Operator for Inland Waters
or Oceans not more than 200 miles off­
shore. The course leads to Coast Guard
licensing as either 1st or 2nd class oper­

ator of uninspected motor vessels for the
designated areas.
The Western Rivers course starts
April 25 and the Inland Waters,
Oceans course begins May 23,1977.
Eligible boatmen should not hesitate to
apply for the course because it gives you
a chance to earn a license, which carries
along with it higher pay and increased
job security.

Requirements for this course are as
follows:
• All candidates for 2nd class operator
must be at least 19 years of age and have
evidence of 18 months service on deck on
a towing vessel. This service must have
included training or duties in the wheelhouse.
• All candidates for 1st class operator
must show evidence of three years service

on deck of a towing vessel. One year of
this service must have included training
or duties in the wheelhouse.
• All candidates must have at least
three months service in each particular
geographical area for which appliction
for licensing is made.
• *11 candidates must pass a physical
exam given by a medical officer of the
USPHS or a certified, physician.

Seniority Upgrader and Recertified Bosun Get High School Diplomas
Two more Seafarers, 23-year-old Kevin
Brooke and 56-year-old Recertified Bosun
Raymond Hodges, recently completed the
High School Equivalency Program at the
Harry Lundeberg .School and earned their
high school diplomas.
"A high school diploma is a valuable
asset to our lives," says Brother Brooke,
a recent graduate of the HLS High School
Equivalency Program. He has been sail­
ing with the SIU for six years and gradu­
ated from HLS as a trainee in 1971. He
has since then returned for his fireman/
oiler endorsement and for the 'A' Senior­
ity Upgrading Program.
Seafarer Brooke feels that "a high

school diploma is a necessity. 1 found it
difficult to get a job on shore without it."
He found out about the High School
Equivalency Program when he was a
trainee and decided to participate in this
program since he only completed the
eighth grade. He enjoyed the classes be­
cause "I received a lot of good private
tutoring. The classes were small, which
made for relaxed surroundings and I
could learn more easily."
Seafarer Brooke feels that the teaching
staff is a great asset to the success of the
program. He plans to return for upgrad­
ing in the engine department in the
future.
Seafarer Hodges, a resident of Balti-

SIU Gives 7 Scholarships to
Members, Dependents
Another part of the SIU's total educa­
tional program for its members is the
Union's College Scholarships Fund. Each
year the SIU awards five $10,000 fouryear scholarships, of which one is reserved
for a Union member and four for depen­
dents of members.

s

The Union also awards two $5,000 twoyear scholarships reserved (exclusively for
members. The two-year scholarships offer
various opportunities espcecially for the
member who plans to keep shipping. In
such a program you may develop a trade
or skill which would improve your per­
formance aboard ship as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job when you
are ashore.
The $10,000 scholarships may he used
to pursue any field of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the U.S.
or its territories.
In regard to our members, application
requirements are geared for the man or
woman who has been out of school for a

number of years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April of each year and the
deadline for the receipt of all applications
is usually around April 1.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:

more, Md., has been sailing with the SIU
for 33 years. Brother Hodg&lt;&gt;s, who com­
pleted the seventh grade before dropping
out of .school, .says that he learned of the
GED Program when he attended HLS for
the Bosun Recertification Program. "The
program is nice—really interesting," he
say.s, "and you receive a lot of individual
help from the teachers."
Seafarer Hodges adds that, "Every­
body at the school was very helpful to me.
I would recommend this program to any
member who do(&gt;sn't have a high school
diploma because it is certainly one of the

best ways for any person to receive an
education."
Brothers Brooke and Hodges are just
two of hundreds of .Seafarers to earn a
high school diploma through the GED
Program at the Lundeberg School. This
program is open to all SIU members in
good standing. If you are interested in
obtaining more information about the
program, or if you would like to enroll in
it, contact your port agent, or write the
following address: Academic Depart­
ment, Harry Lundeberg School, Piney
Point, Md. 20674.

LUNDEBERG UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name

Date of nirth_
(l.a»t)

(FirsI)

Mo./Duy/Yfar

Address
(Street)

Telephone #.
(City)

(Zip Codi;)

(State)

Deepsea Member Fl

(Area Cndc)&gt;

Inland Waters Member Q

Lakes Member •

Seniority

Book Number
Date Book
Was Issued-

Port Pre.sently
Registered In_

Port I.ssued-

• Have not less than two years of ac­
tual employment (three years for the par­
ent or guardian of dependents) on vessels
of companies signatory to the .Seafarers
Welfare Plan.

Social Security #.

• Have one day of employment on a
ve.s.sel in the six-month period immedi­
ately preceding date of application.

Entry Program: From

Endorsement(s) Now HekL

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

No • (if so, fill in below)
to.

Endorsement(s) Received

(Datca Attcnilcd)

Upgrading Program:

• Have 90 days of employment on a
ve.s.sel in the previous calendar year.

From.

to

Endorsement(s) Received

(DutfH Atteiiili'd)

Pick up a .scholarship application now.
They are available for you and your de­
pendents at tbe local Union hall or by

Do you bold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

writing to the .Seafarers W(&gt;lfare Plan,
College Scholarships, 275 20th St., Brook­
lyn, N.Y. 11215.

Dates Available for Training

• Yes • No;

Firefighting: • Yes • No

(Refer to Directory for all course listings.)

More Cooks Complete Courses

I Am Interested in the Following (!our.se(s)

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to up­
grade in rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

SIGNATURE-

Recently, (I. to r.) Assistant Cook Richard Rodriguez; Towboat Cook Joseph
O'Toole and Assistant Cooks Albert S. Campbell and Clare S. Crane got their
diplomas at the HLSS on completing the appropriate courses.

March, 1977

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE.

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674
Page 37

�i'

Aboard C S Long Lines

•- ^ •*':

' •"*• •

Above is a front view of Long Lines tied up at its home base in the port of San
Diego, Calif. Note the caged, protruding bow of the cable-layer and two deck
marker buoys on the starboard side.

Precious Cargo Discharged Into the Sea as
Throughout the history of man, or
as long as men have employed the
seas to transport goods, ships have
sailed in search of ports to discharge
their merchandise. There is however
one ship whose cargo will never see
a harbor or a warehouse, let alone a
marketplace. Instead, it will be buried
in the murky depths of the ocean, not
by accident, but by design.

One might think this a strange
place for a valuable shipment to be
discarded. Strange, until one con­
siders the nature of the cargo and the
uniqueness of the vessel that it is
carried in. The cargo is, of course,
cable and the vessel none other than
the cable ship Long Lines.
The C.S. Long Lines entered ser­
vice in mid-1963 in order to help

expand the network of under-ocean
telephone cables. Owned and oper­
ated by the Transoceanic Cable Ship
Company, Inc. (a subsidiary of
American Telephone &amp; Telegraph),
she was the first ship specially de­
signed to lay new types of cable de­
veloped by Bell Telephone Labora­
tories. Various modifications have
enabled the C.S. Long Lines to han­

dle the laying of a still later type of
ocean cable of much greater capacity.
The SlU-contracted Long Lines is
a sleek 511 feet long, has a displace­
ment of 17,120 tons and a cruising
speed of 15 knots. When cable-laying
operations are in full swing the total
crew numbers 96. Of these, 68 are
unlicensed, including the 22-man
steward department who all assist in

1

Cable OS George Baranona (left) looks on as Bo­
sun's Mate Harry Kaufman puts the last bolt In
scaffolding as they prepare to paint stack.

Chief Steward Ira Brown stands in the darkroom
where X-rays of splices are made and examined to
be sure catDle will withstand the thrashing of under­
water currents.

Above is a look at the main deck where cable is pulled from the storage tanks by specially designed linear
cable engine at right. A pair of tractor-like treads grips the cable, moving it swiftly and evenly despite the
varying depths at which the cable is being laid.

Page 38

Jerry Ray, steward utilityman swabs the deck out­
side of officer's focsles.

Seafarers Log

�DEEP SEA

The bow of the CS Long Lines (left) points to the sea. Crane-like apparatus at right is used to lower grappling hook which reaches for the end of a broken cable.
In photo at right, crewmembers position hydraulic crane valve for overhaul. They are (I. to r.): First Asst. Engineer Vito Sottile; Eng. Utilitymen Kevin Cooper (cap)
and Henry Lee; Recertified Bosun Herb Libby, and AB Steve Sloneski.
• 11nil 111
I • I1IIIIII

• • 11 III I • •

• 11 mil I • • 111 mi 111 I

11II\\it II • • i 111li^i i I

Link to Worldwide Contmunirafions
OOWWWflWroWOOWBtOOOOWWWWOWIWMWOMa^^
upholding the Long Lines' reputa­
tion as a 'good feeder*.
The C.S. Long Lines has the ca­
pacity to carry up to 2,200 nautical
miles of cable at one time (depending
on size and type of cable). The cable
is stored in three main tanks: two,
55 feet in diameter, 32 feet high, and
one, 42 feet in diameter, 32 feet high.
Ordinarily, cable is laid from the
stem of the ship at speeds up to eight
knots. On its way to the stem the

cable passes through specially de­
signed electro-hydraulic machinery
that controls the payout of the cable.
The Long Lines' predecessors in­
clude many famous ships. Foremost
among these is the Great Eastern,
the ship which successfully laid the
first trans-atlantic cable. However,
no other ship has ever come close to
the Long Lines in productivity. From
her distinguished bow to the helicop­
ter pad at her stern, the working deck

I 11 fill I a
111 I II 11

of the C.S. Long Lines is a functional
masterpiece, with all of her equip­
ment handled ably by an experienced
SIU crew.
Testimony to her prowess in the
field of telecommunications are the
records she holds: (1) 17,000 miles
of cable laid in a two-year period;
(2) a single continuous cable of
3,665 miles laid between Makaha,
Hawaii and Guam in 1975. The latter

iini 111
I iriii 1

I nil 111
1 iiili 11

record will be broken wlien work is
completed on a proposed cable link
between San Luis Obispo, Calif, and
Okinawa, a job that will take well
over six months.
So, the next time you pick up your
telephone to dial some faraway hind,
keep in mind that the link which
makes your call possible may well
have been put there by the cable ship
Long Lines.

Seafarer Charles Shaw of the engine department hones the tools of his trade
on lathe in ship's workshop.

These four Lundeberg School grads are a real asset to the Long Lines steward
department. They are (I. to r.): BR Louis Vasquez; Pantryman Scott Braun;
Utility Messman Fred Stack, and Pantryman Joe Evans.

Members of the engine department gathered in the mess hall for the photo
above. In the front row (I. to r.) are; Wiper Anthony Powers and Eng. Utilitymen
Pat Fox and Kevin Cooper. In background arc (I. to r ): Oiler Joseph Billotto;
Eng. Utility Charles Shaw; Wiper Ray Grace; Eng. Utility Henry Lee, and Wiper
William Stewart.

Here's a view of the trough-like stern of the CS Long Lines. Just above the
main deck aft is an area sot aside as landing pad for helicopterb 'oecause it is
sometimes necessary for emergency deliveries of cable to be made while
ship is far away from shore.

March, 1977

Page 39

�..•ami— -

Hi SEAFARERS

March, 1977

Official pubUcation mt the SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION• AtUntic, CnU, Lakee and luUnd Waters DIstHct. AFL-CIO

'v;p;

Baltimore inner harbor urban renewal combines new office buildings with
renovated row houses and ship-museums at the piers.

Between ship-docking jobs,,the Fells Point waits at the Curtis Bay pier.

Variety Makes the Job for Baltimore
This past winter, the worst in JohnAsk any SIU Boatman in Balitmore Curtis Bay Towing, but boat work is
son's
memory, was a special challenge
Harbor what he likes best about the still a challenge,
job and he will tell you, "variety".
"There's something new every day; if
it's not the job, it's the weather," said
Tim Bailey, capt. of the Visitor (Har­
bor Towing) as he went to pick up the
barge Capt. John
which was pump­
r"'
ing fuel into the Allied Chemical ter­
minal.
The March day was warm and sunny,
but he recalled heavy fog at other
times when the tug had to be steered
P;
with radar and compass and fog horns
iv
echoed over the water. The Brothers
at Harbor Towing are responsible for
bunkering ships in Baltimore Harbor,
delivering fuel oil 'to industrial plants
along the Eastern Shore, and lightering
ships off Annapolis anchorage.
As far as Capt. Orville Johnson of
the Hawkins Point is concerned, he has
seen it all in his 35 years working with

for mate Lou Lortz, who had his first
experience breaking heavy ice. Once
they had to bring supplies to a ship
anchored near Annapolis when a small
i
launch couldn't get through.
Chief Engineer Bill Davison noted
that 15 to 20 ships were backed up one
week waiting for frozen coal to be dyna­
mited to prepare it for loading, Davison
never leaves the water because he lives
on a house boat in Rock Creek^ "
Brothers at Curtis Bay and Rafciw
Whitely Towing specialize in docking
ships and watching soccer matches.
Brother Leon Mach, Jr. a deckhand at
Curtis Bay, played the position of "outside right" on the University of Balti-.
more National Championship Soccer
team in 1975. His father Leon Mach
works as a mate on the Baker Whitely
tug /4mmcn. "Tell them at Headr
quarters we want an SIU soccer team,"
Brother hlach, Sr. declared.

On board the tug America (Baker Whitely), Patrolman Bob Pomerlane watches
Mate Leon Mach sign a report. Deckhanc Bob Machlinski (I.) and Captain
Charles Rogers (r.) look on.

Tankerman Dave McCormick works
aboard the barge Capt. John Roe
(Harbor Towing).

Tankerman Al Metheny hooks up his
barge Capt. John Roe to the tug Visi­
tor (both are Harbor Towing).

SIU brothers (I, to r.): Joe Zoaks, John Zentz and E(iPfrang work as mechanics
in the Curtis Bay repair shop where tugs are fixed, right at the pier.

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OBSOLETE LIFEBOATS, DRILLS HIT AT LAKES CG SEMINAR&#13;
TOUGH FIGHT AHEAD FOR BILL TO GET NEW LOCKS &amp; DAM 26&#13;
HALL STRESSES NEED FOR CARGO PREFERENCE LAW&#13;
AFL-CIO DRIVE ENVISIONS OVERHAUL OF THE NLRB ACT&#13;
AFL-CIO COUNCIL PASSES MARITIME RESOLUTIONS&#13;
WILMINGTON SEAFARERS AWAIT PIPELINE START&#13;
HALL PROTESTS UNDERMANNED WEST COAST TANKERS&#13;
A&amp;G APPROVES MERGER TALK; WEST COAST MEETING HELD&#13;
OIL COMPANY CHARGES ON PREFERENCE REFUTED&#13;
SIU TANKER IS SET FOR VALDEZ&#13;
BOATMAN DAVID TACKETT: A CHIP OFF THE OLD BLOCK (ETTE)&#13;
DROZAK ASKS FOR ‘RATIONAL’ TUNA INDUSTRY REGULATION&#13;
OBSOLETE LIFEBOATS&#13;
LABOR LAUNCHES NATIONWIDE BOYCOTT OF J.P. STEVENS&#13;
EX-SIU SCHOLARSHIP WINNER MAKES THE HEADLINES&#13;
BOATMAN CONFAB PROPOSES CONTRACT STANDARDIZATION&#13;
NEW TUG, PHILIP K JOINS C&amp;H FLEET&#13;
LESSEN OIL SPILLS-ENACT CARGO PREFERENCE LAW&#13;
LATEST REQUEST FOR JONES ACT WAIVER DENIED; OTHERS WERE GIVEN&#13;
CARGO PREFERENCE, NOT FREE TRADE, IS THE ANSWER&#13;
ALF-CIO EXECUTIVE COUNCIL PASSES VITAL MARITIME AND ENERGY RESOLUTIONS&#13;
HEALTHY AMERICAN MERCHANT MARINE SUPPORTED&#13;
URGE ADMINISTRATION TO APPROVE TRANS-ALASKA GAS PIPELINE&#13;
COUNCIL BACKS ENERGY TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ACT&#13;
MARSHALL PRESENTS ADMINISTRATION’S GOALS TO AFL-CIO LEADERS&#13;
NATION NEEDS COMPREHENSIVE ENERGY PROGRAM&#13;
EXPORT OF ALASKAN OIL OPPOSED BY EXECUTIVE COUNCIL&#13;
SUPPORT BOYCOTTS OF RINGLING BROS. CIRCUS, BANCROFT CO. &#13;
COUNCIL SERVES NOTICE: SAFE AND HEALTHFUL WORKPLACE A MUST&#13;
ALF-CIO EXECUTIVE COUNCIL PASSES VITAL MARITIME AND ENERGY RESOLUTIONS&#13;
PROPELLER CLUB AND NAVY LEAGUE: THEY HELP FOSTER STRONG U.S. MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
TOWBOAT OPERATOR COURSES STARTING SOON&#13;
SENIORITY UPGRADER AND RECERTIFIED BOSUN GET HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA&#13;
PRECIOUS CARGO DISCHARGED INTO SEA AS LINK TO WORLDWIDE COMMUNICATIONS&#13;
VARIETY MAKES THE JOB FOR BALTIMORE BOATMEN&#13;
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                    <text>See Paste 11
B*E&lt;&gt;WJ:iS6&gt;SSUii«WSU':^SEiH7.

OKirial publication of the SEAFARERS Internationa! Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District^* AFL-CIO
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Energy Plan

ROIRO Westward Vent are
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SlU PresideBt Paul Haif, serving as Ci^airiTia
AFL-GIQ Ensfgy Gom^
mittee gets a preview of President Carter's energy plan for the country. The
briefing included discussion on how the program would affect Ameripen
workers, James Schlesinger, right, ehlef energy advisor to the President, also
took part in the briefing. (See story page 5.)
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See Page 2
New River Contracts at Inland fugs^ABL see

iftpi
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Hail/Turner Meet on Proposed SiU-MC6tS Merger

See Page 3

�Boatmen OK Pacts at Inland Tugs, ABL
SIU Boatmen at two Mississippi and
Ohio River towing outfits have over­
whelmingly accepted new three-year
contracts, which among other things,,
establish the first
Union-company
jointly administered vacation plan ever
negotiated for Inland Boatmen work­
ing the nation's Western rivers.
The new contracts, which also in­
clude substantial increases in wages,
overtime, welfare benefits and other
fringes, cover the licensed and un­
licensed crews of Inland Tugs-River
Division and the licensed crews of
American Barge Line, both of Jeffersonville, Ind. The contract for the un­
licensed- crews at ABL is not up for
renewal until July 1977.
A member's eligibility to the new
vacation benefit is based totally on the
number of days worked during the
year. The member becomes eligible to
collect the benefit after accumulating at
least 90 days of employment.
The amount of the vacation benefit
varies depending on the rating a man
sails. For example, in the third year of
the contracts (starting Dec. 31, 1978),
and based on 240 days of employment
that year, the vacation benefit for the
various ratings would be:
• $933.60 for deckhands.
• $1065.60 for lead deckhands,
cooks, tankerman, utility engineers and
trainee engineers.
• $1200 for assistant engineersflicensed).
• $1334.40 for chief engineers (li­
censed).
If a man works more than 240 days

in a year, his vacation benefit would be
higher accordingly, and if he works
less than 240 days in a year, the benefit
would be less accordingly.
Overall in the new contract, between

the Union's contracted tug, towboat
and dredging companies into the Sea­
farers Vacation Plan one-by-one as
each company's contract comes up for
renewal.
First Since Confab

VMI jjKj
the new vacation benefit and increased
wages, the unlicensed member will
realize a raise in earnings of about 30
percent, and the licensed members
about a 40 percent raise over the life
of the contract.
Also in the unlicensed area, the rat­
ings and wages of the probationary
deckhand and probationary cook have
been raised to that of a full deckhand
or cook, translating into an increase in
earnings of about 50 percent for these
categories.
Industry-Wide Plan
Winning vacation plans at Inland
Tugs-River Division and American
Barge Line is another big step forward
in the SIU's overall program of esIaBlishing an industry-wide vacation plan
for all SIU Boatmen.
The SIU broke the ice in this area
last year when the Union won similar
vacation plans for East Coast Boatmen
working for Stcuart Transportation of
Piney Point, Md. and Allied Towing of
Norfolk, Va. These vacation plans
were the first jointly administered plans
ever negotiated for Boatmen anywhere
in the inland waters industry.
The SIU's goal in the area of vaca­
tion pay for Boatmen is to bring all of

40 Years in Politics and
Still Plugging
You'd think that after nearly 40 years of working for progressive legislative
programs to better our industry and enhance the livelihoods of America's
merchant seamen, the increasingly important job of politics would become a
little easier for us. Well, that's a very nice thought, but believe me, it just doesn't
work that way.
In fact, as the SIU refined and expanded its political activities over the years,
our political opponents, which includes all kinds of groups from the oil com­
panies to the right wing "right-to-work" committee, have put more and more
time, energy and money into their own.
On top of this, the political issues themselves are becoming more and more
complicated as the most aggressive technological revolution in the history of
maritime creates new challenges and new changes in our industry every day.
Despite all the technological and political changes, and the increased sophis­
tication of our opposition, it is by no means a situation we can't handle. In fact,
I believe the SIU's legislative programs for this year are among the most am­
bitious we've ever undertaken.
Our top legislative priority is, of course, a fair oil cargo preference law for
U.S. ships. As you know, we succeeded in getting such a bill, the Energy
Transportation Security Act, as far as President Ford's desk but it was pocket
vetoed.
A number of similar oil cargo preference bills have already been introduced
in both the House and Senate this year, but there is no guarantee that Congress
will respond positively to t1ie measure as it did in 1974.
A perfect example of an unexpected Congressional turnabout was the defeat
in the House last month of the situs picketing bill, which would have given con­
struction workers the same picketing rights as other organized workers. The

The Inland Tugs and ABL contracts
are the first to be ratified since last
month's Boatmen's Educational Con­
ference at the Lundeberg School, which
proposed industry-wide standardiza­
tion of collective bargaining agreements
between the SIU and its contracted
towing companies.
Delegates to this Conference, which
included rank-and-file Boatmen and
Union officials, also set forth bargain­

ing goals for upcoming contract nego­
tiations with seven inland companies
operating on the rivers and the Gulf
Intracoastal Canal. The companies in­
clude Gulf Canal Lines, Inland TugsCanal Division, Sabine Canal and Har­
bor, Dixie Carriers, Marine Fueling,
Slade Towing and National Marine.
Although members from ABL and
Inland Tugs-River Division were not a
part of the Conference, many of the
gains the SIU won for their contracts
reflect the contract goals of the Union
for the upcoming negotiations.
It is hoped that the contracts won this
year will be the basis for negotiating
standardized contracts for all Boatmen
in the next few years.

Unemployment Eases to 7.3%
WASHINGTON, D.C. — The U.S.
jobless rate last month eased somewhat
to 7.3 percent from February's 7.5 per­
cent, says the Labor Department here.
Since the country's unemployment
rate still remains high, AFL-CIO Presi­
dent George Meany's comment was that
the slight decline in joblessness "proved
only that the horrible winter is over,"
alluding to the higher unemployment
caused by the severe cold and resultant
gas shortage in February.
Meany holds that March's jobless
rate was actually 10 percent with 9.7million of the nation's workers unem­
ployed. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Sta­
tistics (BLS) attributes the decrease in
the jobless rate to the recall of a large

number of adult workers who had been
laid off due to the harsh wipter.
According to the Labor Department,
more than 7-million U.S. workers were
without work last month. Rep. Richard
Boiling (D-Mo.) said that the 7.3 per­
cent unemploym.ent rate for March was
the same percentage recorded in May
1976.
Meanwhile, Congress has extended
the program of emergency jobless bene­
fits for those out of work more than 39
weeks. A maximum of 13 additional
weeks instead of the former 26 extra
weeks will be available for the longtermed unemployed until Jan. 31, 1978
as soon as President Carter signs the
measure.

tragic thing is Congress had passed an identical bill last year but it was vetoed.
However, this year 21 Congressmen switched their vote from support to oppo­
sition and the bill went down 217-205.
In plain English, we have our wprk cut out for us if we expect to outflank
the oil companies once again and get a cargo preference bill through Congress
and signed into law.
In addition to cargo preference, the SIU will be pushing very hard for
Congressional approval of an all-American route for the Alaskan natural gas
pipeline, as opposed to a Canadian route. The American route includes con­
struction of a gas pipeline to shadow the Alaska oil pipeline from the North
Slope to the ice-free port of Valdez in southern Alaska. From there, the liquified
gas would be transported in U.S.-flag LNG tankers to various points in the
lower 48 states.
In all, it could mean 750,000 man years of employment for U.S. workers in
pipeline construction, LNG ship construction and on the ships themselves.
That's a whole lot of work for Americans, but it could all be lost if Congress
supports the Canadian route.
Another issue that is heating up is what to do with the Alaskan oil when it
starts flowing from the new pipeline later this year. The oil companies want a
swap plan, which would include exportation of as much as half of this oil to
Japan, to be offset by increased importation of Arab oil to the East Coast. The
SIU will be working to ensure that virtually 100 percent of the Alaskan oil is
used for domestic U.S. purposes as a logical first step in making the U.S. energy
independent.
Also this year, the SIU will continue its fight to close the Virgin Islands loop­
hole in the Jones Act. For many years, the oil companies have been circum­
venting the use of U.S.-flag tankers by virtue of this outdated amendment. If we
are successful on this issue, it could mean as many as 24 more ships for the
U.S. tanker fleet.
The issues I have mentioned are just a few of the tougher ones we will be
tackling in the near future. Again, I do not believe we are biting off more than
we can chew. On the contrary, I believe that the positive resolution of these and
other pressing maritime issues are attainable goals.
I say this because we have done our political homework over the years by
keeping on top of our industry on a day to day basis. And we have avoided
unnecessary setbacks in our programs by never taking anything for granted
from Congress or any other outside organization.
Most importantly, though, thousands of individual SIU members have done
their part in fostering our political programs by their voluntary contributions to
SPAD, which has always meant the difference between success and defeat.
What we need now to bring our new political programs home is more of the
same. That is, continued participation by the SIU membership in SPAD,
coupled with the continued grass roots political work by the SIU leadership and
the Union's political apparatus in Washington, D.C.
We have a tough job ahead of us. But with all of us working.together as al­
ways in the past, I think we're goin^ to come but on top.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District AFL-CIO 675 Fourth AVP Brooklyn N1
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 4, April, 1977.
district. AtL oiu, b/b Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, IN.I

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�Hall, Turner Meet on Proposed Merger
SIUNA President Paul Hall and Ed
Turner, president of the Marine Cooks
and Stewards Union, continued talks
this month on the proposed merger of
the SIU-AGLIWD and the MC&amp;S.
During several meetings in Washing­
ton, D.C., Hall and Turner talked
about the impact such a merger would
have on the two labor organizations, as
well as discussing the benefits, in the
way of expanded job opportunities, that

both SIU and MC&amp;S members would
realize from the proposed move.
The two also xliscussed in detail the
problems of the mechanics of the mer­
ger itself.
After this round of talks. Hall and
Turner remarked that "the meetings
were informative and profitable and we
ironed out a number of important items
involving the proposed merger." They

SIU President Paul Hall

added, "We look forward to the next
series of discussions."
Talks on the merger are scheduled to
resume shortly in the port of San
Francisco, at which time the MC&amp;S
Committee on Merger, headed by Turn­
er, and the SIU Committee on Merger,
which includes President Hall and SIU
Executive Vice President Frank Drozak, will get down to some more spe­
cifics concerning the merger.

Ed Turner, president of MC&amp;S

Vote of Membership
Originally, the SIU-AGLIWD of­
fered a merger proposal to all three
SIUNA-affiliatcd West Coast deep-sea
unions—the MC&amp;S, the Sailor's Union
of the Pacific and the Marine Firemen,
Oilers and Watertenders Union. To
date, however, only the MC&amp;S has ac­
cepted the proposal, while both the
SUP and MFOW have rejected it for
the "time being."
The entire text of the merger pro­
posal was presented to the SIU mem­
bership at all regular March member­
ship meetings in the nine constitiitionai
ports and special meetings in the other
ports.
The 'SIU membership voted unani­
mously to accept the merger proposal,
authorizing tiie SIU leadership to con­
tinue discussions on a merger with the
West Coast unions. The complete text
of the merger proposal was also printed
in the February issue of the Log on
page 5.
Before any merger between the
MC&amp;S and the SIU can take place, of
course, secret mail ballot referendums
would be conducted by both unions for
their respective memberships. The mer­
ger, then, would only take place if both
the SIU and MC&amp;S memberships vote
positively on the issue.

New RIO RIO Westward Venture Is Crewed
The brand new R/O R/O Westward
Venture, one of the largest trailer ships
ever built (she's capable of handling
550 truck trailers) a 791-foot vessel,
was crewed up by the SIU on Apr. 20
in the Sun Shipbuilding and Drydock

DEEP SEA
Co. in Chester, Pa. near Philadelphia.
She's the sistership of the SlU-manned
R/O R/O Great Land, which was built
in the same shipyard in September
1975.
This new vessel represents an im­

portant addition to the SlU-contracted
fleet as well as new jobs and job oppor­
tunities for Seafarers.
Both ships are owned by Interna­
tional Ocean Transport Corp.
Just before she got up steam to sail
via the Panama Canal to ports of call
in Seattle and Anchorage, Alaska, a
LOG reporter and photographer ran
into a number of the crew. Recertified
Bosun Tom Brooks, ship's chairman,
told us it was his first voyage on a rollon, roll-off ship.
"Best looking galley I've ever been
in," was the way the Westward Ven­
ture's Cook and Baker Bill Bellinger,
chronicler of the capture of the 55

Cantigny Crew Gives to SPAD
Twenty-eight Seafarers, the entire
unlicensed crew of the ST Cantigny
(Interocean Mgt.) contributed 100 per­
cent to SPAD with 32 donations at a
.Apr. 10 payoff in Port Arthur.
Among the donors were Bosun J.
Higgins, ship's chairman; Chief Pump­
man, J, Badgett, educational director
and Chief Steward H. Walker, secre­
tary-reporter.
Also giving 100 percent to SPAD
were: Deck Maintenance men J. Bid-

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities . .. .Page 9
Moody on Cargo
Preference
Page 8
Tuna fishing
Page 7
Hall on C.G
Page 11
Union News
Mobile meeting
Page 4
President's Report
Page 2
Merger talks
Page 3
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Boatmen contracts .... Page 2, 5
Pension Benefit
Page 11

April, 1977

zilya and W. Nelle, ABs J. Talbot, R.
Lawrence, R. Cooper, J. Borucki, C.
Boles and R. Ramirez, OS' T. Lukawski, E. Zepeda and R. Paradise, En­
gine Maintenance man T. Tyner,
Oiler Utility G. Garza, A. Benzuk and
O. Sessions Jr., Wipers G. Vega, H.
Mendoza and C. Williamson, Chief
Cook J. Arvanites, Cook and Baker G.
Ebon, 3rd Cook J. Marshall and Messmen C. Spears Jr., N. Zokari, C. Cum­
mins and J. Jackson.
Chief Wawatan
Page 12
Galves-on USPHB
Page 9
Brotherhood in Action . . . Page 15
Lakes Picture
Page 6
Inland Lines
Page 8
At Sea-Ashore
Page 19
General News
Innoculations
Gas Pipeline
Longshore Strike
Juanita Kreps
U.S. Unemployment

Page 6
Page 27
Page 12
Page 5
Page 2

Shipping
Around Mobile harbor .Back page
Westward Vetiture
Page 3

Mayaguez by the Cambodians, de­
scribed the vessel's cooking facilities.
"It's well laid out," he added, as he
gave a cheery "You've got a winner"
greeting to each order of rare roast beef
and mashed potatoes with gravy served
by energetic Messman Russ J. Coruthers, a 1967 grad of the N.Y. An­
drew Furu.seth Training' Sjsfibbl' - &gt;
Top pro in the busy galley is Stew­
ard/Cook Thomas Vanyi who's been
sailing with the SIU since 1967. A na­
tive of Budapest, Hungary, he came to
this country in 1965. Seafarer Vanyi's
professional credentials in the prepara­
tion of cuisine include a diploma from
the renowned Simoknoll School and ap­
prenticeship at the de luxe Kaiserhof
Hotel, both in Munich. Germany, and
experience as a liner ehef on the luxuri­
ous 55 Bremen.
Vanyi is ably aided by Assistant
Cook Paul Chechanover who can "do it
all." He is a crackerjack at purchasing,
we were told, and also worked as a
steward-cook on tugs. Last year Sea­
farer Chechanover graduated from
Piney Point.
The blackgang's Wipers Carl Tenteromano and Rene Rosario (on his
first trip as a wiper) both Piney Point
1976, heard that the engine room was
the same as the Great Land's but they

"changed generators around a bit."
OS Matt Horan and AB Ted Willi­
ams were outside on the main trailer
deck watching the SlU-contractcd In­
terstate Oil Transportation Co.'s Barge
No. 3 bunker fuel into the ship. Off to
the right, was the U.S. Navy Hospital
Ship Sanctuary in drydock.
The Westward Venture's dock and
ship reinforced ramps and five decks
can carry any size wheeled or tracked
cargo up to 23-fcct high and 1,000 tons.
Oversize cargo over 40-foot long, such
as steel pipes, boats, chemical tanks—
anything that moves on the highway or
rail lines—can be carried. Her stern
cargo ramp is 40-feet wide and has
connecting ramps on each deck. Her
top weather deck is like a lO-lane sea­
going highway—almost 500-feet long
and 80 feet wide. Her 550 trailers or
heavy earth moving equipment, turbo
engines and oil rigs could be rolled off
in six hours to areas inaccessible to
regular ships.
Because of her speed and size, the
Westward Venture can sail regularly
even during the winter in frigid Alaskan
waters. Special all-weather, built-in
sailing features include enclosures to
protect cargo and equipment plus deicing and ventilation machinery in sev­
eral areas, decks and on vehicle ramps.

C. R. Hayden
Page 11
Shamokin
Page 38
Ships' Committees
Page 18
Ships' Digests
Page 23
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 27
Deep Sea
Page 26
Inland Waters
Page 11
Delta Queen
Page 16, 17

Membership News
Former scholarship
winner
Page 19
New pensioners . . . .Pages 28-29
Final Departures . . . .Pages 30-31

Training and Upgrading
Seafarers participate in 'A'
seniority upgrading . . .Page 35
HLS courses and
application
Pages 36-37
GED graduates -.
Page 37

Special Features
Liberian Flags
pages 14-15
MARAD
Page 13
Lakes Fitout
Pages 20-21
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area can be found
on the following pages:
Deep Sea:3,5,11,12,13,14,15,
Back Page'
Inland Waters: 2,5,16,17
Great Lakes: 6,12, Center

Pages

�At the meeting, Seafarer Patrick
Rankin asks about the Alabama in­
come tax.

Registering before the meeting is QMED David A. Norris (left) with SlU Dis­
patcher Harold Fischer checking his card.

SlU Patrolman and meeting Reading Clerk Tom Glidewell (left) reads a report
from Headquarters as Chairman Harold Fischer (center) and Recording Sec­
retary James L. Slay listen.

Also asking the chair about the tax is
Brother Haywood Scheard.

Union Secretary Debbie Lenoir hears what Brother James Slay has to say.

Mobile Meeting: Mull a Taxing Problem
To a standing room only audi­
ence of well over 100 Seafarers
and Boatmen at the monthly mem­
bership meeting in the port of
Mobile on Mar. 16, the full house

heard some of their brothers dis­
cuss with the chair the problems
surrounding Alabama's state in­
come tax.
Also, after the routine reading

of the Headquarters reports, mem­
bers heard the good news that the
SlU-contracted SS FZor (Altair
Steamship), which had carried
phosphate into the port, would

possibly be hauling corn in July
from Mobile and Louisiana to
Puerto Rico. Result: more jobs
there for Seafarers. Finally, it was
announced at the meeting that
Port Agent Jerry Brown was up at
Piney Point helping to draw up
master contracts for members
working for Inland Boatman com­
panies that are due for contract
negotiations.

/

Getting ready to serve lunch is cafe
teria chief James Battle.

Page 4

It's standing room only at the membership meeting in the port of Mobile.

Taking everything in with serious in­
tent is a seated Seafarer.

Seafarers Log

�1st Contract Inked for Marine Towing in Charleston
The SIU has wrapped up the first
union contract ever for 26 new SIU
Boatmen who voted unanimously to
join the Union in an election held last
December. The new members work for
the Marine Contracting and Towing
Co., a major docking and harbor towing
service for the port of Charleston, S.C.
The company operates six boats in
all—five harbor tugs and one pushboat
—and handles about half the ship dock­
ing chores for the port.
In regard to the contract, the SIU
won wage increases for the new Union
members totalling more than 28 per­
cent over a three-year period. The
Union also won provisions for a costof-living adjustment in the second and
third years of the agreement, as well as
improved sick leave and the establish­
ment of a daily subsistence rate.
The new contract makes these men
the highest-paid Boatmen working the
Charleston, S.C. Harbor.
The Contract Negotiating Committee
consisted of six rank-and-file Boatmen,
elected by their fellow members, as well
as SIU Vice President Paul Drozak and
SIU Inland Coordinator Chuck Mollard.

The six boatmen on the negotiating
committee—two from each rated cate­
gory—were Captains John Waters and
Steve Browder, Chief Engineers Norton
White and "Jackie" Jackson, and Deck­
hands Ben Whaley and John Kershaw.
In all, the contract committee held six
negotiating sessions with representa­
tives of the company.

the Union's other programs such as the
educational facilities at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md.
The new members came into initial

contact with the SIU by docking many
of the Union's contracted deepsea ves­
sels that service this busy, growing
South Carolina port.

At the ratification meeting, the mem­
bership voted 23 to 3 to accept their
new contract. Afterwards at the same
meeting, they elected Capt. John Waters
as their chief shop steward.
Although the SIU does not maintain
a port office in Charleston, a Union rep­
resentative from Union Headquarters
will visit the new members on their
boats at least once a month to handle
any beefs or contractual disputes that
might arise.
In addition to the increased wages,
job security and other benefits these
Boatmen gained by joining the SIU,
they are also eligible to participate in

n

New SIU member, Ben Whaley, standing, gives some thoughts on the new
contract during ratification meeting last month. It's the first union contract
ever for boatmen at Marine Towing and Construction Co. of Charleston, B.C.

White House Briefs Labor's Committee on Energy
SIU President Paul Hall got a pre­
view of President Carter's energy pro­
gram at a White House breifing for
labor leaders on April 15, three days
before the first of the President's tele­
vised talks to the nation.
Carter and his Chief Energy Advisor
James R. Schiesinger outlined the pro­
gram at the meeting and discussed its
effect on the American worker.
Hall, chairman of the AFL-CIO En­
ergy Committee, was present, together
with labor chiefs Charles Pillard, presi­
dent of the International Brotherhood

of Electrical Workers, John H. Lyons,
president of the International Associa­
tion of Bridge and Structural Iron
Workers; Martin Ward, president of the
United Association of Journeymen and
Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipefitting Industry of the U.S. and Canada,
and Robert A. Georgine, president of
the AFL-CIO Building and Construc­
tion Trades Department.
Frank Pollara, AFL-CIO special as­
sistant and Thomas Donahue, exec,
asst. to the president AFL-CIO, also
attended the meeting. All are members

of the AFL-CIO Energy Committee.
Carter's plan, a far-rcaching attempt
to deal with the nation's serious energy
shortages, stresses conservation, but
also calls for the development of new
energy sources which could stimulate
employment.
One of the goals, for example, is to
increase our coal production by about
two-thirds to more than one billion
tons a year by 1985. Proposed tax in­
centives for home insulation could also
create more jobs in the building and
construction trades. And advances in

Murphy: Need for Cargo Preference
"This greatest nation in the world
has a dying fleet. It is not getting any
bigger—it is just getting older."
Congressman John M. Murphy (DN.Y.) drew this alarming picture of the
U.S. merchant fleet to illustrate the ur­
gent need for cargo preference legisla­

tion. Chairman of the House Committee
on Merchant Marine and Fisheries, he
made his remarks before the U.S. Pro­
peller Club, a maritime industry group,
on Apr. 15 in New York City.
Cargo preference would guarantee a
certain percentage of our oil imports

Kreps Is Commerce Secretary
Mrs. Juanita M. Kreps, 56, a wellknown economist and instructor and
lecturer in economics, was confirmed
recently by the U.S. Senate as Secretary
of Commerce. She takes over the Com­
merce Department from President Ford
appointee, Eliott Richardson.
In her new post, Mrs. Kreps will be
dealing with a number of maritime-re­
lated issues, including overseeing the
affairs of the U.S. Maritime Administra­
tion, a branch of the Commerce Depart­
ment.
Mrs. Kreps, a native of Lynch, Ky.
and the mother of three, started out as
a junior economist for the National War
Labor Board in 1943 after^completing
her undergraduate work at Berea Col­
lege in Berea, Ky.
She won a Graduate Fellowship to
Duke University in the same year and
subsequently achieved an M.A. in 1944
and aPh.D in 1948.
For the next 10 years, she taught
economics at Denison University in
Granville, Ohio, Hofstra U i-'ersUy in
Hempstead, N.Y., and Queens College
in Flushing, N.Y.
She returned to Duke University in

April, 1977

Juanita M. Kreps
1958 as a visiting instructor of eco­
nomics, becoming an Associate Profes­
sor in 1963 and a full Professor in 1968.
The following year, Mrs. Kreps was
named Dean of Women's College at
Duke, and from 1973 until her appoint­
ment as Commerce Secretary by Presi­
dent Carter, she served as Vice-Presi­
dent of the University.

for U.S.-flag ships and would foster the
development of a modern tanker fleet,
Murphy explained.
Without it, we are almost totally de­
pendent on "unreliable" foreign sources
for oil—the "lifcblood of American in­
dustry," he said. Foreign-flag tankers
now carry "over 98 percent of our oil
imports" and, as the Arab embargo of
1973-74 proved, this situation is a seri­
ous threat to our national security.
Those foreign registered vessels
owned by American oil companies and
under so-called effective U.S. control
are in reality a "phantom fleet that
would not materialize in any real emer­
gency," Murphy protested.
"What we need," the Congressman
pointed out, "is a minimum number of
U.S.-flag tankers that can be routed to
different oil sources as the occasion
arises. Should one producing nation re­
fuse us oil we would be free to draw on
another."
Our national security would also be
well-served. Murphy said, if U.S. mer­
chant vessels were built with auxiliary
defense features to add to our potential
naval or military strength. He called it
a "national scandal" that the Depart­
ment of Defense docs not now have an
adequate supply of merchant ships to
depend on in time of war.
Murphy promised action on these
important issues to develop a strong
U.S. merchant marine—"the goal
which the last Administration failed,
and failed miserably to achieve."

solar and nuclear energy would put a
wide range of people to work.
More U.S.-flag shipping could also
be the result of the plan to reduce
American foreign oil imports and our
vulnerability to foreign embargoes.
In the course pf the briefing, Presi­
dent Hall was able to present the role
of the U.S. maritime industry in achiev­
ing these goals.

For Stewards
Is Postponed
It was announced at the
April membership meetings,
that the new Steward Depart­
ment Recertification Program,
scheduled to begin on Apr. 11,
1977, has been temporarily sus­
pended. Notice of this suspen­
sion has been sent to all seaman
who were selected to attend the
first class on Apr. 11.
Any seaman who was to par­
ticipate in the program will
have the opportunity to attend
the first class when the program
is rescheduled in the near
future.
. Among the reasons for tem­
porarily suspending the pro­
gram was the fact that, because
of the present shortage of per­
sonnel in the Steward Depart­
ment to fulfill existing manning
requirements, it would be un­
wise at this time to take needed
persofinel who are available for
shipping from active employ­
ment to attend the Recertifica­
tion Program.
All information concerning
the new starting date of the
Steward Department Recertifi­
cation Program will be carried
in future issues of the Log,
Page 5

J

�Moody Tells Congress: U.S, Needs Cargo Preference
Cargo preference—the proposed leg­
islation that would mean more jobs for
Seafarers and benefits for the entire na­
tion—was urged again in testimony pre­
sented last month by one of its most
active supporters.
O. William Moody, administrator of
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment, told the House Subcommittee on
Merchant Marine that U.S.-flag ships
should carry a guaranteed percentage of
America's oil imports. The big reason
why, he argued, is security—for the na­
tional defense, the environment and the
job future of maritime workers.
The MTD represents 43 national and
international unions with a total mem­
bership of eight million workers.
Moody's testimony was part of the
organization's continuing effort to get
some form of cargo preference legisla­
tion on tiio. floor of Congress. Several
bills have been proposed but are still at
the hearing stage before'subcommittees.
U.S. Courting Disaster
Moody presented his arguments to
counter the attack on cargo preference
by the multinational oil companies
whose foreign-flag ships now dominate
U.S. trade.
"This country still courts disaster by

relying on foreign-flag vessels to carry
almost all its oil imports," he warned.
These flag-of-convenience ships, mostly
owned by American based oil compa­
nies, threaten both our environment
and our national defense.
Moody pointed to the numerous oil
spills caused by Liberian registered
tankers this year and stressed the poten­
tial danger to our national security of
relying on an oil transportation .system
outside U.S. control.
The oil companies claim that their
Liberian registered ships are under the
"effective control" of the U.S. because
they are owned by Americans. How­
ever, generally accepted principles of
international law give control to the
country of registry. Moody said that this
conflict means "any other country may
withhold their shipping from U.S. trade
in order to influence U.S. economic or
political policy."
The job benefits to American labor
that would result from cargo preference
is also of "little importance" to the oil
companies. Moody stated. The law
would stimulate shipbuilding and in
turn new employment for a wide spec­
trum of American workers. Yet this as­
pect of the issue has been "ridiculed"

$2.50 Minimum Stuns Labor
Secretary of Labor Ray Marshall
stunned the labor movement last month
when he testified at Congressional hear­
ings that the Administration supports
a raise in the minimum wage of only
20 cents an hour from $2.30 to $2.50
The AFL-CIO has been working for a
$3.00 an hour minimum wage since
1974 when Congress set the present
minimum wage level of $2.30.
AFL-CIO President George Meany
called the Administration's proposal
"shameful" and "a bitter disappoint­
ment" to everyone who looked to the
Carter Administration for economic
justice for tlie poor.
The AFL-CIO said that the Admin­
istration's proposal is 38 cents an hour
below the nation's poverty level and 33
cents an hour below that needed just to
maintain the 1974 buying power of the

minimum wage workers.
To fight the Administration on this
issue, labor is helping to form a broadbased coalition to lead a nationwide
campaign for the $3.00 minimum
wage.
Clarence Mitchell, chairman of the
Leadership Conference on Civil Rights,
is coordinating the interorganization
effort, which hopes to enlist the help of
200 or more organizations.
Other prominent civic leaders who
have joined the coalition include Rev.
Theodore M. Hesburgh, who is presi­
dent of Notre Dame LJniversity and
former chairman of the U.S. Commis­
sion on Civil Rights, and Dorothy
Height, president of the National Coun­
cil of Negro Women.
An estimated 3-million American
workers are now being paid the $2.30
minimum wage.

Situs Picketing Bill Defeated
The long sought after -construction
situs picketing bill was narrowly de­
feated last month in the House of Rep­
resentatives by a vote of 217-205. The
bill would have given construction
workers the same picketing rights as
other organized workers.
The situs bill, which the AFL-CIO
Building and Construction Trades De­
partment had labeled its top legislative
priority for 1977, fell victim to a mas­
sive lobbying effort by anti-union con­
tractors and the right wing "right'-towork" committee.
Secretary of Labor Ray Marshall,
who testified in favor of the bill, placed
its defeat on a "well organized cam­
paign which seems to me to have been
initiated more by an anti-union animus
than by the importance of the issue."
Robert Georgine, president of the
Building and Construction Trades De­
partment, expressed deep disappoint­
ment. However, he pledged that the
fight to obtain-^'equal treatment for con­
struction workers" will continue.
A virtually identical situs picketing
bill was passed by both the House and
Senate last year, but it was vetoed by

Page 6

former President Ford who had pre­
viously promised to sign it.
The fight for equal picketing rights
for construction workers dates back to
1951. The Supreme Court at that time
ruled that it would be an illegal sec­
ondary boycott if a union having a dis. pute against, for example, an electrical
subcontractor, picketed the job site
where the crafts work side-by-side on
the same job.
Labor Secretary Marshall said that
this limitation of picketing "prevents
construction unions from bringing to
bear upon their employers the full eco­
nomic pressures which are available to
union members in other industries."
The defeat of the situs bill also led
some in the media to speculate that part
of the steam had been taken out of
labor's wide-ranging legislative goals
for the coming year.
However, Federation President
George Meany stated that labor's right
wing opponents "may have gotten a
piece of us the other day, but I can
assure you that the only result has been
to strengthen our resolve and make us
more determined to seek passage of our
legislative programs."

by the oil companies, he said.
Cargo preference legislation passed
both Houses of Congress in 1974 but
died an unnatural death because of a
"massive propaganda campaign" by the
oil companies. Moody said, which re­

sulted in a pocket veto by President
Ford. He urged the Subcommittee mem­
bers to give the American people a sec­
ond change to receive the "numerous,
much-needed benefits" of this legisla­
tion.

Mobile
Mobile Port Agent Gerry Brown spoke in favor of completion of the Tennessee-Tombigbee 'Waterway at a recent hearing held by the Army Corps of
Engineers. The new waterway will run through northern Mississippi and Ala­
bama and will connect Mobile and other ports of the southeastern Gulf Coast
with the present 16,000-milc inland navigation system. Congress has authorized
the project and appropriated funds for its construction, which has already
begun.
Great Lakes
Inland shipping on the Great Lakes is in full swing now after the annual
winter lay-up. The ship-docking tugs of Great Lakes Towing are active in all
ports. Work has begun on many dredging projects, including the Cleveland
Dike Disposal job of Peter Kiewit and Sons; a Great Lakes Dredge and Dock
project in Cleveland; a Luedtke Engineering job in Lorain, Ohio, and a Con­
struction Aggregates Corporation project in Bay City, Mich.
]\atchez. Miss.
This historic town on the Mississippi River witnessed another historic event
on Apr. 6 when the steamer Delta Queen tied up alongside her newer and
larger sister vessel, the Mississippi Queen. This was the first time that the two
SlU-contracted overnight steamboats have ever tied up together. For about
six hours the crews and passengers of the two boats intermingled, and many
ventured ashore to visit the new-restored "Natchez-Under-the-Hill" area, once
a hang-out for cutthroats and prostitutes. Finally the Delta Queen continued
upriver toward Memphis, and the Mississippi Queen turned around and headed
back to New Orleans.
Boston
There was a lot of excitement in Boston Harbor on April 11 when the Soviet
trawler Taras Schevchenco was -brought in by the U.S. Coast Guard. The
Russian ship was seized by the Coast Guard for violating the nation's 200-mile
fishing limit. The seizure followed numerous warnings that the U.S. intends
to enforce the 200-mile law. According to SIU tugmen in the harbor, the
Soviet ship was flying the American flag to signify that it was a seized ship.
St. Louis
Navigation on the Upper Mississippi River above St. Louis resumed this
month after the annual winter closing. One of the first boats into St. Paul,
Minn., the head of navigation, was the SlU-contracted Floyd Blaske. SIU
members working on the pioneer boat reported that the going was not easy,
as thick ice clogged the route in many places.

I said we had no mops, you said, Fenwick, figure something
out!"

Seafarers Log

�Heatlq uar
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

Within the next few years, Congress will be acting upon a wide range of vital
legislative issues dealing with our industry. And the outcome of these issues
could very well decide whether or not the U.S. maritime industry will sink or swim
in years to come.
These issues, to name a few, include: oil cargo preference for U.S. tankers;
the route the Alaska natural gas pipeline will take; whether or not to ship surplus
Alaskan oil to Japan; the Virgin Islands "loophole" in the Jones Act; the con­
tinuing fight to save the USPHS system; cargo preference for U.S. ships in the
carriage of other strategic raw materials, and bilateral agreements with many
U.S. trading partners in addition to Russia.
The list goes on! But the point is that the outcome of each and every one of
these issues will have a significant impact one way or the other on the jobs and
job security of the collective SIU membership. And for this reason, I believe that
each and every member of the SIU has a responsibility to himself and his Union
to try to understand these issues and problems, and then take positive steps in
helping the Union solve them.
I realize, though, that at any given time during the year, most of our members
are out at sea, and therefore out of touch with the day to day happenings in our
industry.
The Union tries to compensate for this by sending as much educational

material as possible to the ships. This: material includes the Seafarers Log,
Fact Sheets, the SIU Educational Series, and more. But I believe the most
effective educational aid available to our members at sea is the Log.
The responsibility, however, for using the Log to its best advantage falls
squarely on the shoulders of the ship's chairman and the ship's delegates. And
the best time to talk about the issues contained in the Log is at the weekly
shipboard union meeting.
I strongly urge that at every shipboard meeting, the chairman designate one
of the crew to read aloud one or more of the more important articles in the latest
issue of the Log you have. Then open the floor to discussion about the article,
and simply kick it around by talking about what the issue means to the individual
SIU member, to the Union itself, and to the maritime industry as a whole.
In every edition of the Log, there are at least 20 important maritime issues
written about that can become the focal point for meaningful discussion. Take
this edition of the Log for example. There are articles on cargo preference; the
Alaska oil "swap" plan with Japan; the U.S.-USSR bilateral trade agreement;
the proposed SIU-MC&amp;S merger; the energy crisis; the Coast Guard's low
budget for safety at sea; the new pension benefit; the new Galveston USPHS
hospital; new contracts on the rivers, and much more.
Brothers, these are all extremely important issues that will have a definite
impact on our ability to make a living as merchant seamen.
If we, collectively as members of the SIU, try to understand the issues and
problems that affect all our lives, then we will be in a position to cope with these
problen.s. However, if we let these issues pass us by over and over again, there
may be no tomorrow for our industry.
The SIU is doing its utmost in working for the best interests of the SIU
membership. But to be truly successful in our work, the Union needs the complete
support of the membership in its political and educational programs.
The maritime industry is our lives. We all cat off" the same table, and conse­
quently we will all either survive together or go down the drain together.
However, before we can work on our problems we must understand what they
are. And then, working together, we can solve them. It's up to us to get the
job done, because no one is going to do it for us. I'm confident, though, that
we will be extremely successful in whatever we will tackle.

Tuna Industry in Jeopardy: 2,500 Cannery Layoffs
The future of the U.S. tuna industry,
which employs nearly 30,000 Ameri­
cans, is in serious danger of collapse as
talks Between the industry and environ­
mentalists to reach accord on the con­
troversial porpoise mortality question
broke down this month.
In the meantime, the U.S. yellow fin
tuna fleet, which is awaiting outcome of
the issue, remains laid up in San Diego
and San Pedro, while more than 2,500
SIUNA-affiliated cannery workers have
been laid off their jobs in San Diego,
Terminal Island and Puerto Rico. In
addition. Van Camp Cannery in San
Diego has cut back to a four-day work
week. The canneries rely on the Ameri­
can fleet for 50 percent of their tuna.
The canneries face a complete shut
down on May 31, when a new regula­
tion, requiring foreign fleets to prove
they are fishing by American environ­
mental standards, goes into effect. The
foreign fleets, of course, will not be able
to prove it, which means no tuna will be
coming into the U.S. at all.
On Apr. 15, the National Marine
and Fisheries Service issued its formal
tuna fishing permit to the U.S. fleet
which set a quota of 59,050 porpoise
of various species that may be taken
incidental to tuna fishing.
The American Tuna Boat Association
rejected the permit as "wholly unwork­
able and unacceptable," 'and filed suit
in Federal court asking that the permit
be declared invalid. The tuna industry
is seeking a porpoise kill quota of ap­
proximately 73,000.
Arabs, Mexicans Bidding
As the industry and environmental­
ists square off on the porpoise issue,
representatives of Arabian oil interests
and the Mexican government are in San
Die^o making bids on substantial num­
bers of the U.S. tuna fleet's 140 seiners,
according to the Tuna Boat Associa­
tion.
The Arabs reportedly have oflered
$75 million for 26 of the vessels, while
the Mexicans have offered to buy a
large number of the boats as well as set
up joint ownership deals by placing the

April, 1977

vessels under a Mexican "flag-of-convenience."
In addition, Ecuador, Panama, Costa
Rica, Peru, Brazil and the Dominican
Republic are offering economic and tax
incentives to U.S. vessel owners willing
to shift registration of their vessels to
those countries while still retaining
ownership and control.
Manuel Silva, president of the Tuna
Boat Association, said, "I've had about
all I can take, and if the American Gov­
ernment doesn't want to keep its largest
fishing fleet, then I for one am ready to
pull out."
At

Hearings Over
Congressional hearings

last

month, SIUNA Vice President Frank
The eight cannery workers, all of
Drozak, Steve Edney, president of the them women and employees at the
SIUNA - affiliated United Cannery now closed Terminal Island cannery,
Workers Union and eight cannery brought the issue home. One said, "we
workers testified in favor of rational don't want unemployment or welfare,
regulation of the tuna industry so that we want our jobs."
the U.S. fleet can remain intact along
Another said she and many like her
with the jobs of thousands of Ameri­ were heads-of-the-household and "have
no other source of income other than
cans.
Drozak told Congress that "it should our jobs in the cannery."
Still another simply asked, "how can
be clear that by forcing the U.S. tuna
the government be so unfair?"
fleet into port, the Marine Mammal Act
The hearings, however, seem to have
has attained exactly the opposite goal it
was designed to achieve by causing a been futile because no one in Congress,
virtual absence of regulation of tuna so far, including the California delega­
fishing operations, as the only vessels tion, is willing to push compromise leg­
left at sea are outside the control of the islation in face of tremendous pressure
from the environmentalists.
Act."

Longshoremen End 5-Day Dock Strike
A five day strike by the International
Longshoreman's Association against
seven shipping companies ended April
19, following moves by the companies
and Government officials to improve
job opportunities for the East and Gulf
Coast dockworkers.
All seven targets of the strike operate
containerships in the North Atlantic be­
tween the U.S. and Europe. They are:
Sea-Land, Seatrain and United States
Lines, all domestic carriers, and four
foreign lines, Dart Container Lines,
Hapag-Lloyd Cargo and Container
Service, Atlantic Container Lines and
the Soviet owned Baltic Line.

receive discounts in freight revenue
which takes work away from the dockworkers.
ILA President Thomas Gleason
maintained that his union could not ne­
gotiate another contract until the
NLRB clarified its ruling to explain
what legal alternative could be found

to the outlawed provision. The Labor
Department has agreed to work with
the NLRB toward that end.
Another key element in the strike
settlement was a petition filed with the
Federal Maritime Commission by the
seven struck companies to end the in­
land consolidators' discounts.

V.P. Meets With Adium, Dixie

The strike focused on a container
handling provision in the ILA's con­
tract with the shippers' group, the
Council of North Atlantic Shipping
Associations (CONASA). This provi­
sion protected dockworkers jobs but
was declared illegal by the National
Labor Relations Board in December,
1975. Eflorts since then to repeal the
decision had failed.
The provision had assured the iLA's
35,000 dockworkers from Maine to
Texas all stripping or stuffing of con­
solidated containers within 50 miles of
a port. Off-pier consolidators presently

SIU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak, rigfit, is shown with Merle Adium,
left, president of the SIUNA-affiliated Inland Boatmen's Union of the Pacific,
and Washington state governor, Ms. Dixie Lee Ray. The three met in the port
of Seattle on a proposed plan for a new oil terminal site on Puget Sound. If
okayed, the new terminal would be a transshipment point for Alaskan oil.

Page 7

�amssBBL

ass

BB

Results of Study Show:

The

Inoculations Overdone
Seamen receive many more immuni­
zation shots and vaccinations than the
average traveler, according to several
recent studies. Many of these vaccina­
tions are totally unnecessary, they cause
discomfort, and in some cases may in­
jure the sailor's health, according to the
studies.
In one study, done during the second
half of 1974, midshipmen from the U.S.
Merchant Marine Academy at Kings
Point, N.Y. were sent to sea properly
inoculated for most ports of call during
their six month voyage. When they re­
turned, a researcher looked over their
immunization certificates and found
that 17.6 percent of the midshipmen
had been given excessive and unneces­
sary shots including smallpox, typhoid,
cholera, plague and typhus. In total, 96
needless shots were administered.
Giving these vaccinations was "com­
pletely uncalled for and creates a haz­
ard to those receiving them," Paul C.
White, Jr., M.D. said in the Kings Point
study called, "A Survey of Medical
Care in the United States Merchant
Marine."
Immunization
requirements are
standardized around the world by the
World Health Organization, he ex­
plained, and are quite clear. Although
immunization practices have changed in
the last 15 years, ignorance of modern
advances is no excuse when "smallpox
immunizations are repeated within a
year and the International Health Cer­
tificate clearly states that it is effective
for three years," he said.
The study also criticized careless use
of typhus vaccine. Typhus vaccine is
needed mainly by travelers to certain
rural or remote highland areas of East
Africa, South America and mountain­
ous areas of Asia. No country requires
this vaccination as a condition for entry.
At present according to the World
Health Organization and the U.S. Pub­
lic Health Service, only three inocula­
tions may be required for international
travel: cholera, smallpox and yellow
fever. Various countries throughout the
world will not let a traveler in without
one or more of these. However, there
arc many countries that require no vac­
cinations at all unless the traveler comes
from an infected area. A Seafarer may
end up getting all three shots, however,
if his voyage route is uncertain.
Other vaccinations such as for
plague, typhus, typhoid and poliomye­
litis fall in the category of "recom­
mended". As far as immigration health

authorities around the world are con­
cerned, these shots are not mandatory,
but if you are visiting an infected area
they recommend you get them.
Tetanus is classed alone becau.se it is
neither required nor recommended, but
seamen commonly receive this shot be­
cause they are susceptible to dirty
wounds.
Late in 1975, Capt. Robert J.
Thompson, assistant port agent in New
York for the International Organization
of Master, Mates and Pilots, began
looking into inoculations of the seafar­
ing community. Writing in a recent
newspaper issue of the Master Mate and
Pilot he reported that "seamen some­
times receive up to five individual inoc­
ulations in one needle, often with no
concern for the reaction suffered by the
individual." He found that companies
insist that crewmembers get shots which
no country requires or even recom­
mends for entry.
"With the records at hand," he noted,
"1 could prove that steamship compa­
nies are callous. I could accuse, though
not prove, some medical examiners of
being interested only in fees collected
for shots."
While Dr. Joseph Logue, SIU medi­
cal director, agreed that Capt. Thomp­
son had pointed out a real problem, he
noted some other reasons why seamen
get more vaccinations than the average
traveler. Seafarers visit out of the way
ports where sanitation standards arc
worse than in the tourist areas, he
noted, and steamship companies may
want to be covered in case of liability.
Another main reason, according to
Dr. Logue, is that a Seafarer may lose
his inoculation card or have left it home
when he is about to ship out. The SIU
or company medical staff has no choice
but to give him his shots all over again.
Aboard some ships, the captain or mate
collects the International Health Certifi­
cates for safekeeping, but in the confu­
sion when the ship arrives in port, they
forget to give the certificate back to the
sailors.
To find out what inoculations a tra­
veler requires, the best reference is
"Health Information for International
Travel, 1976" published by the U.S.
Department of Health, Education and
Welfare as a supplement to the "Mor­
bidity and Mortality Weekly Report."
This source should be updated with the
Blue Sheet, a weekly listing of countries
that have areas infected with quarantinable diseases.

Lakes

Picture
Buffalo
With the help of a Canadian icebreaker, the SlU-contracted J.A.W. Iglehart
opened the 1977 shipping season for the port of Buffalo on Apr. 12, The
arrival of the Iglehart (Huron Cement), a bulk cement carrier, made the front
page of the Courier Express in that winter-weary city.
In the hopes of picking up the Buffalo grain trade again, there is a chance
the federal government will be investing some money in the port's grain silos
and grain handling equipment—according to local television news. Buffalo
was one of the busiest grain ports in the nation before the St. Lawrence Seaway
opened, which allowed foreign-flag ships to come in, pick up grain and ship
out again.

Frankfort
Arnold Transit is expected to take out-its first boat Apr. 15 to start the
ferry run between St. Ignace and Mackinac Island, Mich. The other six boats
will be fit out as the shipping season progresses.
As of now, ConRail will operate the Ann Arbor Railway, which includes
the car ferry M/V Viking, through Oct. 1.

Alpena
By mid-April all the Huron Cement carriers were running except the old
timer Lewis G. Ilarritnan which is being utilized as a spare silo in Duluth.
The season's first load of calcite stone went out from Rogers City, Mich, on
the SlU-steamer S'/irrron (Boland and Cornelius) Apr. 11, headed for the U.S.
Steel facility in Conneaut, Ohio. The stone shipment is a sure sign of spring,
since calcite freezes over in the winter and cannot be loaded.

Detroit
By the end of April, all the Lakes deep draft vessels will have fitted out.
Ore, coal, stone, salt and sand will be crossing the Lakes again, bringing sup­
plies to industrial plants and construction sites along the shore.
A new contract for the Great Lakes will be negotiated this summer and the
SIU negotiating committee has received a wide variety of proposals from the
membership. After putting the proposals together, the committee will be pre­
senting a draft to the shipowners in the near future. The old contract expires
July 31, 1977. Notices to open up contract negotiations will be sent to the
shipowners during May. As always, the Great Lakes membership will have
to ratify the new contracts before they take effect.
Recently the U.S. Coast Guard gave the Cleveland fleet of tankers, a nonSIU company, a certificate allowing them to operate their ships without any
licensed or unlicensed personnel in the engine room. These will be the first
vessels on the Lakes to be certified for unmanned engine rooms.
SIU Detroit Port Agent Jack Bluitt said, "we're wondering how far the
Coast Guard will go before there is another disaster on the Lakes. The Great
Lakes and its tributaries are probably the most congested waters in the world,
and we cannot see vessels—especially tankers, running around in these waters
with unmanned engine rooms." The SIU also heard that these same vessels
will no longer carry wheelsmen. Licensed officers will handle all wheelhouse
duties instead, including wheeling the tankers.

St. I..awreii4*e Seaway
There will be no toll increases on the St. Lawrence Seaway this season, but
the question of such increases is sure to come up again. Canadian Transport
Minister Otto Lang would like to see an increase in fees in time for the 1978
shipping season.

A Worldwide Boycott Of Seagram's Lifted
A worldwide and U.S. consumer boy­
cott of the Seagram Co. by the AFLCIO's Retail, Wholesale and Depart­
ment Store Union (RWDSU) and the
International Union of Food and Allied
Workers Assns., G'^neva, Switzerland
has been lifted.

"We're trying to make a game of our work, sir!"

Page 8

The month-long boycott was started
to back RWDSU members of Local 604
of Seagram's Distillery in Vancouver,
British Columbia, Canada who were
locked out of their jobs in February
1975 over a wage dispute.

The boycott, the union says, was
started when the company began ship­
ping its liquor products into the market
area previously supplied from the Brit­
ish Columbia Co. distillery.
Recently members of the local rati­
fied a new two-year agreement ending
a strike gnd picketing of the distillery
that began in June 1975. According to
the union, the new contract's total pack­
age translates into a monetary value 56
percent above the wages and fringe
benefits prevailing when the lockout
started.

Seafarers Log

�Transfer Expecfed Soon

Galveston USPHS Hospital Move Awaits U.S. Funds
It's just a matter of time now until
the old, deteriorating Galveston USPHS
Hospital is moved lock, stock and bar­
rel from its present site to a virtually
brand new facility, the Space Center
Memorial Hospital, in Nassau Bay, Tex.
The Department of Health Educa­
tion and Welfare finally okayed the
move late last month after giving in to
pressure from the SIU, the HoustonGalveston Health Planning Agency and
other concerned community groups sup­
porting the transferral.
It was illogical that HEW oppose the
move in the first place since it had been
determined during public hearings that
the move would save the Government
literally millions of dollars in capital
improvements otherwise necessary for
the old Galveston facility.
It was shown that improvements
needed on the old facility just to meet
existing building and other codes would
cost $17 million, while the cost of
needed replacement construction on
present grounds would cost another $18
million, or a total of $35 million in
capital improvements. However, a study
showed that it would cost the Govern­
ment only $5.4 million to transfer the
hospital to the Nassau Bay site, trans-

ton, Beaumont and Port Arthur port
facilities, as well as the Manned Space­
flight Center and Ellington Air Force
Base. In addition, new docking facili­
ties will soon be opening in the Nassau
Bay area.
Plus for System

Above is the Space Center Memorial Hospital in Nassau Bay, Tex. where Sea­
farer patients in the old Galveston USPHS Hospital will soon be transferred.
lating into a savings of nearly $30 mil­ with the Galveston facility, although the
lion.
SIU has suggested it continue to be util­
The Government is also expected to ized by USPHS as an outpatient clinic.
save about $900,000 a year in operation
The USPHS Hospital's new home in
costs for the new facility.
Nassau Bay is a four-year old, 130-bed
The actual move will begin as soon
facility. Empty for about a year, it has
as the Ofiice of Management and Budget cost the Federal Housing Authority
releases the necessary funds, which is $80,000 per month in mortgage and
expected to -be soon. After that, it maintenance costs.
should be no more than two or three
In contrast to the old site, the new
months before the job is completed.
facility is more centrally located to areas
It is undecided what will be done of main patient loads, including Hous­

" On top of the medical and other bene­
fits the new facility will provide USPHS
beneficiaries in the Houston area, the
fact that HEW approved the move indi­
cates that the agency may be recogniz­
ing that the centuries-old USPHS sys­
tem is here to stay.
For years, HEW had been trying its
best to close the eight remaining USPHS
Hospitals outright and transfer their
operations to existing community facili­
ties.
The SIU, with the aid of a number
of Congressman, in particular Rep. Jack
Murphy (D-N.Y.), has consistently
thwarted HEW's efforts in this regard.
Taking recent events into considera­
tion, it seems that when the move to
Nassau Bay is completed and USPHS
beneficiaries are receiving care at the
new facility, the USPHS system as a
whole may be enjoying its most secure
position in many years.

Section 203 of S. 9 would amend the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act of
1953 to require use of United Slates flag ships and extend coastwise trade re­
quirements—including use of U.S. flag support vessels—to devices permanently
or temporarily attached to the seabed to explore, develop or produce resources.
MARITIME AUTHORIZATION
The House Merchant Marine Subcommitlce has reported out H.R. 4963 to
authorize funds for fiscal year 1978 for maritime programs. Included in the
bill is $135 million for construction, reconstruction, and reconditioning of
ships and $372,109,000 for operating differential subsidy.
Hearings began in the Senate Merchant Marine and Tourism Subcommittee
on maritime authorization Apr. 7.
WAR RISK INSURANCE

CARGO PREFERENCE AND TANKER SAFETY
Nine bills have been introduced in the 95th Congress to allocate a percentage
of oil cargo to U.S. ships. Although 51 percent of U.S. oil is imported, only
four percent is carried on American owned and operated ships.
Chairman John Murphy (D-N.Y.) of the House Merchant Marine and Fish­
eries Committee made a strong statement of commitment to cargo preference
at the opening of hearings on his bill and several others. He said a viable U.S.
maritime capability is essential to national security and our economic wellbeing, and "the decline of the U.S. flag merchant fleet must be arrested by a
strong cargo policy which embodies a form of cargo equity."
In the Senate, a bill introduced by Senator Magnuson combines cargo prefer­
ence with tanker safety. In introducing his bill, Magnuson stated that by in­
creasing the share of oil cargoes carried by U.S. vessels "we can be assured that
oil tankers are manned and operated in a manner which best protects the marine
environment." He concludes that if we rely on foreign vessels, we are at the
mercy of substandard crews and equipment.
Secretary of Transportation Brock Adams, Elliott Richardson, Ambassadorat-Large to the Law of the Sea Conference, and Patsy Mink, Asst. Sec. Desig­
nate to the State Department, have testified for the Administration before the
Senate Committee and they supported the idea of increased tanker safety stand­
ards, stressing the importance of approaching tanker safety from an interna­
tional perspective.
Hearings are continuing in both houses.
OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF
Hearings are continuing in the House and Senate committees on identical
bills to regulate oil and gas development on the outer continental shelf.
Congressman Murphy, Chairman of the Select Committee on the Outer
Continental Shelf, said in his opening statement that he had reintroduced the
conference report of the DCS Lands Act Amendment of 1976 as the new bill,
H.R. 1614. Senator Henry Jackson (D-Wash.) has introduced an identical
bill S. 9. Both committees promised prompt action.

April, 1977

The Maritime Administration has announced that it is reinstating the war
risk insurance program for U.S.-flag ships only.
American-owned, foreign-registered ships which were previously covered
will be excluded pending new regulations governing their eligibility.
About 75 percent of the foreign-registered ships will be permanently ex­
cluded. The eligibility of a vessel will be based on age, safety and crew and
will be determined on an individual basis.
The war risk insurance program expired in September 1975 and was ex­
tended by Congress for three years instead of the five-year period which has
been traditional.

SPAD is the union's separate .segregated political fund. It .solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages in political activities and makes con­
tributions to candidates. A ineniber may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the
security of every Seafarer and his family.
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
DC.

Pages

ii

�In Jacksonville, Fla.

Trustees Meeting^ Port Agents Conference Held
Ma Bell will tell you to do it by
phone, and Western Union might say
the telegram's the thing. But if you
really want to know what's going on in
your industry in other parts of the coun­
try, the best advice is to go there and
find out for yourself.
It was with this in mind that the SIU
initiated a new program of holding its

Houston SIU Representative and
Union trustee Joe Sacco goes over
his paperwork.

bi-monthly Trustee meetings at differ­
ent SIU halls instead of the traditional
meeting places in New York or the
Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.
The SIU also added a new dimension
to these gatherings with the establish­
ment of a two-day port agents' confer­
ence to be held immediately after the
Trustees' confab.
The Trustees, both Union and man­
agement officials from around the coun­
try, are the overseers of the SIU's eight
multiemployer Plans — the Seafarer
Welfare, Pension and Vacation Plans,
the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pen­
sion Plan, the Seafarers Hiring Hall
Fund, the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship and the United Industrial
Workers Welfare and Pension Plans.
The Trustees' main function is to en­
sure that SIU members are receiving the
proper benefits under the Plans. They
also review trust fund investments; ap­
prove special requests for benefits, and
review the work and operation of the
Plan's administrative staff. At their
most recent meeting, the Trustees ap­
proved an important new benefit for
those eligible for the Early Normal Pen­
sion (see related story in this issue of
the Log).
Better Communication
The first double conference—trus­
tees followed by port agents—was held

Irv Saunders, Dunbar and Sullivan Dredging Co,
trustee, reads a report.

At the Port Agents Conference in Jacksonville is
SIU President Paul Hall (right) and Executive Vice
President Frank Drozak.

SIU Headquarters Representative Edward X. Mooney (center) makes a point
at the Port Agents Conference as Baltimore's Agent Ben Wilson (left) and
Seattle's Agent Harvey Mesford look on.

Page 10

in the friendly atmosphere of the SIU
hall in New Orleans, and the second
was held last month at the brand new
Union hall in Jacksonville, Fla. Even­
tually, these meetings will reach ports
on the East and West Coasts, the in­
land waters and the Great Lakes.
The goal of these meetings is to fos­
ter better communications among the
Union's leadership by providing a regu­
lar forum for the discussion of maritime
issues and the problems facing the
Union and the industry. It also gives the
leadership the opportunity to meet with
some of the local Union members and
focus on the specific problems of that
area.
SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak, who is also a Union trustee for
the Seafarers Welfare and Pension
Plans, Hiring Hall Fund and the Harry
Lundeberg School, put the new con­
cept into its proper perspective. He
said, "the SIU is a very widespread or­
ganization with extremely mobile mem­
bers, who might visit 10 or 20 ports
annually in the U.S. alone. So if there's
a problem in New York, it's not just
New York's problem, it's really every­
one's concern."
He added, "if our membership is to
continue to receive the best representa­
tion possible, I believe that every SIU
official must know the issues and prob­
lems within the Union no matter what

they are or where they exist. I believe
these conferences will go a long way in
bringing about better, more open com­
munications in alLareas of the Union."
Drozak concluded, "this will make us
a tighter knit organization better able to
provide for the needs of all SIU mem­
bers whether they be deepsea, Lakes or
inland waters seamen,"

Making a point at the Port Agents
Conference is New Orleans' Agent
Buck Stephens.

Harry Slayton is UIW trustee of the Seatrain Ship­
building Corp.

Jack Bluitt (right) Detroit agent, speaks to. SIU Headquarters Representative
Fred Farnen (center) while San Francisco's agent, Steve Troy listens at the
conference.

Seafarers Log

�Seafarers Pension Plan Adds New Benefit
The Trustees of the Seafarers Pen­
sion Plan have added a new and im­
portant benefit for eligible particpants who qualify for the Early
Normal Pension Benefit. The new
benefit is called the Early Normal
Pension Supplement.
Eligibility for the Early Normal
Pension Benefit, which is available
only to seamen (Deep Sea-Lakes)
requires that the applicant be at least
55 years of age and have 7,300 days
of service. The employee must also
have at least 90 days of service in
the calendar year preceding the date
of his application.
The Early Normal Pension Bene­
fit is $350 monthly. However, if the
eligible participant continues his em­
ployment after becoming eligible for
the Early Normal Pension Benefit,
he will receive an additional $15.00
a month for each 365 days of service
until he reaches a maximum of $455
a month.
Under the new benefit, the Early
Normal Pension Supplement, those
Seafarers who are eligible for the
Early Normal Pension Benefit, and
who thereafter continue to work at
least an additional 730 days, will be
eligible to receive the Early Normal

Pension Supplement. The Supple­
ment is in addition to the increase to
his pension benefit earned by work­
ing the additional 730 days after
reaching age 55 and having 7,300
days of service.
This pension supplement will be a
lump sum payment equal to 12 times
the participant's monthly pension
benefit which shall be paid during
the month of January in the calendar
year following the date the partic­
ipant begins receiving the Early
Normal Pension Benefit.
In satisfying the service require­
ment of the additional 730 days,
time when the participant is tem­
porarily disabled and receiving Sick­
ness and Accident Benefits or Main­
tenance and Cure or Hospital Benefits
shall not be counted. Only seatime

(actual employment time) will be
counted. Also, to be eligible for the
Pension Supplement, the participant
must have 90 days of seatime after
January 1,1977.

Normal Pension Supplement Benefit
shall not be paid.

It should also be noted: The Early
Normal Pension Supplement is a one
time lump sum payment to the eligi­
ble pensioner and is to be paid to the
pension during the month of January
of the calendar year immediately fol­
lowing the calendar year in which
the application of the pensioner for
the Early Normal Pension is made.
This Pension Supplement lump-sum
payment shall not be paid to any
other person except the pensioner. If
an eligible employee should die prior
to applying for his Early Normal
Pension Benefit, the lump-sum Early

If an employee is at least 55 years
of age and has credit for 7,300 days
of service, he is eligible for the Early
Normal Pension Benefit of $350 a
month. If such eligible employee
continues his employment (Deep
Sea-Great Lakes) and receives credit
for an additional 730 days of service,
he is entitled to two increases, an ad­
ditional $30 a month pension benefit,
as the Early Normal Pension Supple­
ment equal to 12 times his monthly
pension benefit.
Therefore, in addition to his
monthly benefit of $380 he will re­
ceive a lump-sum. one time payment
of 12 times $380 .= $4,560. Of
course, if he continues his employ­
ment and receives additional service
credit his monthly pension benefit
will increase by $15 a month for
each additional 365 days of service
up to a maximum of $455. His Early
Normal Pension Supplement will
likewise increase, as shown in Chart
I.

CHART I
7,300
7,300
7,300
7,300
.7,300
7,300

Monthly Pension
Benefit Supplement

Day of service plus 730 days of service—$380.00
Days of service plus 1,095 days of service— 395.00
Days of service plus 1,460 days of service— 410.00
Days of service plus 1,825 days of service— 425.00
Days of service plus 2,190 days of service— 440.00
Days of service plus 2,555 days of service— 455.00

$4,560 lump-sum
4,740 lump-sum
4,920 lump-sum
5,100 lump-sum
5,280 lump-sum
5,460 lump-sum

HOW THE EARLY
NORMAL PENSION
SUPPLEMENT WORKS:

Hall Deplores Coast Guard's Low Budget Bid for Safety at Sea
Despite an admitted lack of "re­
sources," the Coast Guard has failed
to ask for a budget big enough to en­
force safety regulations at sea, SIU
President Paul Hall protested in a let­
ter to Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.),
chairman of the House Subcommittee
on Coast Guard and Navigation.
The Coast Guard's inadequate budget
request for 1978 is another reason why
subcommittee hearings should be held
to investigate the Coast Guard's prac­
tices, Hall said in his letter of Mar. 30.
The SIU requested these hearings al­
most a year ago, backed by evidence of
the Coast Guard's "continuing failure"
to carry out its responsibility, under law,
for safety of life at sea.
In April 1976, the Union complained
that nothing was being done to enforce
the three-watch statute, which was en­
acted to prevent hazards on long voy­
ages caused by seamen working exces­
sive overtime. The Coast Guard blamed
lack of "resources" for its failure to en­
force this statute, but it never requested
additional funds to solve the problem,
Hall pointed out.
No action on the three-watch statute

is only one example of the Coast
Guard's lack of concern for merchant
seamen. Hall listed many other long­
standing safety issues which the Coast
Guard has been content to ignore.
Not Set Health Standards
It has not set overall safety and health
standards for vessels under its jurisdic­

tion which it proposed in August 1975.
Nor has it attempted to gather any spe­
cific information to determine what
these standards should prevent, such as
the effect of excessive overtime on crew
performance, morale and health.
Regular inspections of lifeboat equip­
ment on Great Lakes vessels have also
not been conducted. Hall said. More­

over, the Coast Guard has not taken
any action to protect the safety of sea­
men on offshore oil drilling rigs.
"We believe the Coast Guard has
been deficient in the discharge of these
and other of its statutory responsibili­
ties," Hall maintained. "Its 1978 budget
request, however, reflects no apparent
changes."

U.S.-Soviet Sign Bilateral Grain Shipping Treaty
U.S. and Soviet officials have finally
put their John Hancocks on a new bi­
lateral grain shipping agreement for
1977. The agreement includes a plan
to make up an estimated 1.2 million
tons of grain due U.S.-flag vessels under
1975 and 1976 agreements but not al­
located to them.
In all, U.S.-ffag tankers could be
carrying as much as 3.3 million metric
tons of grain to Russia this year with
the combined total of the usual one-

third share and the make-up tonnage.
The Russians have also agreed to pay
a freight rate of $16.47 per ton, up from
$16 a ton, the rate set in December
1975. The additional 47 cents is sup­
posed to compensate U.S.-ffag lines for
lost revenue from previous share short­
ages.
The terms of the new agreement arc
essentially the same as in all the bilat­
eral agreements between the two nations
since 1972. U.S.-flagships are guaran­

teed one-third of all grain cargoes mov­
ing to Russia with one-third each
reserved for Russian and third-flag
carriers.
The formal signing of the new agree­
ment took place in Washington, D.C.
after nearly a year of negotiations there
and in London and Moscow. Robert
J. Blackwcll, assistant secretary of com­
merce for maritime affairs was chief
negotiator for the U.S.

Tug C. R. Hoyden
Is Launched in Gulf
The SlU-contracted G. &amp; H Towing
Company of Houston has launched the
brand new tug C. R. Hayden. The
3200 hp. ship-docking tug will operate
in the Houston-Galveston area.
The Hayden is the second new boat
which G &amp; H has brought out this year,
and two more identical 3200 hp. tugs
are currently being built by Todd Ship­
yards. In addition, the company is plan­
ning a further building program, the
details of which are still uncertain.
G &amp; H Towing is just one of the
SIU's rapidly growing inland com­
panies, which provide more Jobs and
greater job security for SIU inland boat­
men.

April, 1977

BAL
80
HOUST
JAC^r^ilLE
Ndf YOR

Page 11

�IP

Rail Cor Ferry Chief Wowatam Will Continue to Run
The SlU-contracted Chief Wawatam
railroad car ferry will continue to run
—at least for awhile—now that the
Michigan Highway Commission has

GREAT LAKES
authorized $400,000 for needed re­
pairs.
Since 1911, the hand-fired, coal
burning steam vessel has been shuttling
rail cars across the Straits of Mackinac
from St. Ignace on the Upper Michigan
Peninsula to Mackinaw City on the
Michigan mainland. The car ferry links

vital rail lines between the two points.
In accepting recommendation by the
Michigan Department of State High­
ways and, Transportation that repairs
be made, Peter B. Fletcher, the high­
way commission chairman, said the
continued operation of the only rail link
between Michigan's two peninsulas
"must be attempted as part of our gen­
eral transportation program." He
added, however, "We must continue to
experiment, to explore, to try other
modes of transportation."
The U.S. Coast Guard recently com­
pleted an inspection of the Chief Wa­
watam at the request of the Michigan
Department of State Highways and

Transportation and indicated it would
cost a minimum of $750,000 to bring
the vessel up to 1976 standards. The
highway commission will ask the Coast
Guard to authorize continued operation
of the ferry until another vessel can be
found to replace it.
Alternatives to the accepted proposal
were abandonment of the service, con­
version to a tug-barge operation, or in­
terrupting the service for drydock ex­
amination and repair of the ferry.
In February the Chief Wawatam re­
ceived a temporary reprieve from plans
to convert her to a barge when the
Michigan Highway Commission split
2-2 in a vote on the proposal. Attempts

to replace the Chief Wawatam failed in
the past, however, when winter ice
blocked passage for tug-barge combi­
nations and other boats.
Community Very Active
The local community was extremely
active during the past few months writ­
ing letters and organizing to keep the
Chief Wawatam railroad car ferry in
operation.
The ferry is owned by the Mackinac
Transportation Co. and is assigned un­
der Interstate Commerce Commission
service order to the highway commis­
sion. It is operated for the commission
by the Straits Car Ferry Service Corp.

Labor-Management Croup Commend Carter on Economics
The following statement was released
by the Labor-Management Group, an
informal, private group comprised of
eight labor leaders and eight business
executives, following their April 18
meeting in Washington, D.C.:
"The Labor-Management Group,
which George Meany and Reginald
Jones co-chair, is pleased to cooperate
with the President, as he announced on
April 15, on a broad range df economic
policy questions. These include "objec­
tives for our economy, for job creation
and inflation reduction, to help work
out approaches to achieve these objec­
tives and to monitor the result on a
continuing basis." The Group expects
that the President and his advisors will
continue to solicit views on these ques­
tions from a wide range of other private
sources. The Group met on April 18
with Secretary Blumenthal, Chairman
of the Economic Policy Group of the
Administration, and Secretary Mar­
shall.
"The Group commends the Presi­
dent for the main themes of his State­
ment on Inflation; There are indeed
"no magic solutions in the battle against
inflation"; and "making progress in
dealing with this problem has to be a
long-term task." The President has well
avoided the course of controls and
guideposts which has proved counter­
productive.
"This Labor-Management Group,
comprised of eight labor leaders and

eight business executives, is an informal
private extension of formal committees
that has met together over the past four
years. We have come to have a mutual
respect for the roles and positions of
each other in our concerns with eco­
nomic policies and the future of our
country. The Group has been ably as­
sisted by st.nfT resources drawn from
the constituent organizations working
on particular issues.
"The Group docs not always agree,
but it docs always engage in candid and
vigorous discussions on issues it elects
to place on its agenda; it seeks practical
approaches to hard questions, and it has
often been able to reach a consensus on
issues of domestic and international
concern vital to workers, business en­
terprise and to the American people as
a whole. We have been currently work­
ing on job creation and measures to
deal with unemployment and energy
policy.
"The labor and management mem­
bers do not have the authority to com­
mit their constituencies on any pro­
posed course of action. They are in a
position, however, to seek to persuade
and convince their respective communi­
ties of the wisdom of policies they ad­
vocate together.
"When the Group has reached a full
meeting of minds, ordinarily it makes
them public so that all may see and
comment upon these views and sug­
gestions.
"American labor and management

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland
Jersey City

Page 12

Date
May 2
May 3
May 4
May 5
May 5
May 6
May 9
May 10
May II
May 12
May 16
May 20
May 14
May 5
May 21
May 10
May 10
May 11
May 13
May 12
May 9

President Martin J. Ward; Auto Work­
ers President Leonard Woodcock, and
Steelworkers President 1. W. Abel.
Management people include. Ste­
phen Bechtel, Bechtel Corp.; John D.
Harper, Aluminum Co. of America;
Reginald Jones, General Electric; R.
Heath Larry, U.S. Steel; Thomas Mur­
phy, General Motors; Rawleigh
Warner, Mobil Oil; Arthur Wood,
Sears, Roebuck, and Walter Wriston,
First National City Bank.
Coordinator of the committee is
former Labor Secretary John T. Dunlop.

Joe 'Axe' Still Remembers
Old Days on the River

Retired Boatmen Joe "Axe" Rauch, left, talks over old tirnes with one-time
boatmate of his, SIU Vice-President Lindsey Williams in the New Orleans
Union hall. Rauch worked the rivers for 50 years before retiring in 1973.

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Port

are uniquely dedicated to private enter­
prise, to a free labor movement and to
collective bargaining. They share a re­
sponsibility together to the American
public for their performance which
continues beyond any one Administra­
tion. It is these concerns which bind us
together."
Among the labor leaders in the
Group are: AFL-CIO President
George Meany; AFL-CIO Secretary
Treasurer Lane Kirkland; SIU Presi­
dent Paul Hall; Clothing Workers Pres­
ident Murray Finley; Teamsters Presi­
dent Frank Fitzsimmons; Plumbers

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
2:30 p,m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
10:30 a.m.
2:30 p.m.
—
—
—
—
2:30 p.m.
—
—

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
7:00 p.m.

1:00 p.m.

Retired SIU Inland Boatman Joe
Rauch recently visited the New Orleans
Hall to discuss old times with a former
boat mate, SIU Vice-President Lindsey
Williams. Brother Rauch and Brother
Williams decked together back in the
early 30's on Coyle Line boats running
between New Orleans and Houston.

Joe "Axe", as he is known to friends,
retired in 1973 after 52 years working
on tugs and towboats. He remembers
when navigational improvements on the
waterways were minimal. He recalls, for
instance, "the Houston Ship Channel
was once so narrow that two ships
couldn't pass each other—one would
have to pull over and berth."
Brother Rauch started out as a deck­
hand in New Orleans harbor in 1921.
ByQl932 he was licensed as 1st Class
Pilot, and he worked in the wheelhouse
for another 41 years, mostly for the
SlU-contracted Coyle Lines and Cres­

cent Towing and Salvage Company.
Brother Rauch is especially apprecia­
tive of his SIU pension, because he re­
members the days when a tug or towboat deckhand made $41 a month, be­
fore there were any unions on the rivers
and harbors.
He remembers the first boatmen's
union, the old Marine Allied Workers
Division, an SIU affiliate which later
became the Inland Boatmen's Union.
The IBU, of course, merged last year
with the SIU.
Joe "Axe" manages to remain very
active in his retirement. He lives with
his wife Juanita in Algiers, across the
river from New Orleans. When he isn't
tending his sizeable vegetable garden,
he is usually painting and fixing up his
house. He also is an active member of
the American Legion.
Despite how busy he is, Brother
Rauch just can't stay away from the
tugs completely. He works a fews hours
a week as a security guard at the Cres­
cent Towing and Salvage dock. "My
whole salary goes to bingo," admits Joe
with a chuckle.

Seafarers Log

�Subsidy Programs Mean More Ships, Jobs

MARAD: Sparks Shipbuilding, Cargo, Ports
This is the tenth in a series of articles which
the Seafarers Log is publishing to explain how
various organizations affect the jobs and job se­
curity of Seafarers.
More ships mean more jobs. No one knows this
simple fact better than Seafarers. But not all Sea­
farers realize that the power to .spark U.S. ship­
building rests within what they might dismiss as
just another Government agency.
The U.S. Maritime AdminJ.stration, part of the
Department of Commerce, is far from a remote
or vague bureaucracy. It is the Government agency
charged with the major responsibility for all as­
pects of U.S. maritime policy.
Dedicated to maintaining a strong American
merchant marine, MARAD touches the lives of
Seafarers and all maritime workers.
It does so in the biggest way through its subsidy
programs which offset low-cost foreign competi­
tion by providing millions of Federal dollars to
strengthen the U.S. licet. The.se programs, created
by the historic Merchant Marine Act of 1936 and
bolstered by the Merchant Marine Act in 1970,
contribute a large .share of the cost of building,
refurbishing and operating certain U.S.-llagships.
To be eligible for a construction subsidy, a ves­
sel must be built in the U.S., owned by an Ameri­
can citizen, manned by an American crew and
operated under the U.S. flag.
Many of the new SlU-contracted ships such as
the SS Sam Houston (Waterman), Golden En­
deavor (Aeron Marine) and the 225,000-dwt
tanker Wdliamsburgh (Tyler Tanker) were built
under subsidies granted by MARAD.
Building and reconditioning U.S.-flagships is
also made easier by MARAD's financing guaran­
tees and capital construction fund agreements
which allow shipowners to raise the large amounts

Port development is another part of the mari­
time industry influenced by MARAD's wide reach.
The agency works with individual ports in re­
gional planning programs and offers various tech­
nical and promotional assistance to encourage the
most efficient means of moving the nation's cargo.
Planning for the future is an es.sential part of
MARAD's job. Its extensive research and devel­
opment programs have led to innovative shipping
technology, in port and at sea, which insure the
competitivene.ss of the U.S. fleet. Just last year,
MARAD unveiled a $12-million computerized
simulator—the most .sophisticated of its kind in
the world—which can reproduce navigational sit­
uations and ultimately help prevent marine acci­
dents.

of money needed to modernize their fleets.
Help.s Find Cargo
But building the ships is only half the battle.
MARAD also plays an active role in finding cargo
for U.S. vessels in domestic and foreign markets.
The first major bilateral shipping pact between
the U.S. and a foreign nation—the U.S.-U.S.S.R.
Shipping Agreement of 1972—was made possible
through MARAD's efforts, in the past the Soviet
Union did not live up to its commitment to trans­
port one-third of its grain shipments on U.S. flag­
ships, but MARAD's recent perserverance won
compensation in higher shipping rates and assur­
ance that more U.S.-flagships would now be used
in trade between the two nations. The chief U.S.
negotiator in the talks was Maritime Administra­
tor Robert Blackwell.

The simulator was presented to the public on
the grounds of the U.S. Merchant Marine Acad­
emy in Kings Point, N.Y., another area of
MARAD's responsibility for the nation's maritime
future. Young men and women tire trained to be­
come merchant marine officers at the academy and
many take specialized maritime courses at other
regional institutions operated by the agency. Sea­
farers receive an important part of their training
at the firefighting school in Earle, N.J., which is
also run by MARAD together with the Military
Sealift Command.
Headquartered in Washington, D.C. the agency
has Eastern, Central and Western regional offices
in New York, New Orleans and San Francisco. A
new Great Lakes region was established in 1975
in Cleveland, Ohio.
From the ships to the cargo to the crews, all
links in the chain of U.S. maritime activity are
strengthened by MARAD.

An aprial view of the Golden Dolphin (Aeron Marine) gliding through the ice-filled waters of Staten island Narrows this past winter. The 91,849-dwt tanker is one of
the many SlU-contracted vessels built under MARAD's subsidy program. Inset shows MARAD's chief. Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Maritime Affairs
Bob Blackwell as he addressed the 1973 SlUNA Convention in Washington, D.C.

April, 1977

Page 13

�Rash of Disasters Highlights the Tragic
At the end of 1976, a rash of disas­
ters caused by flag of convenience ships
brought the issue of these runaway ves­
sels to the public eye. But the problem
of ships registered in such countries as
Liberia, Panama and Honduras is not
new. We have attempted in the article
below to give you some history, statis­
tics and solutions to the often tragic
problem of flag of convenience ships.
Panlibhonco, runaway, or flag of con­
venience, whatever you call one of these
fleets it translates into low wages, cutrate operating costs, poor safety rec­
ords, convenient tax dodges and high
profits for operators.
In 1939 Panama had 722 ships flying
its flag and Liberia didn't even have one.
By 1965, 4,255 ships were registered in
Panama, and Liberia suddenly had a
fleet that boasted 18,404 ships. In 1973,
reports listed Liberia as the world's
largest merchant fleet with 49,824 ships,
and Panama had 9,414 vessels.
Today, according to a report of the
International Union of Marine Insur­
ance, registers of convenience such as
Liberia, Singapore, Panama, Cyprus,
Honduras, Lebanon and Somalia com­
prise 23 percent of the world's merchant
fleet.
The reason for this phenomenal
growth is easily understood—owners
can reap higher profits from their in­
vestments by escaping the taxes of their
home country and by hiring crewmen
who they pay as little as $25 a month.
Another large saving is offered to
flag of convenience operators by the lax
safety standards and inadequate safety
inspections of most convenience regis­
try countries, for, as an International
Union of Marine Insurance report
points out, "if an owner wishes to put
to sea an ill found, undermanned and
wornout ship, a flag of convenience is
probably his best vehicle for doing so."
Prone to Accidents
Reporting that flag of convenience
ship loss ratios "were three times as
high as those of Organization for Eco­
nomic Cooperation and Development
(OECD) countries in terms of tonnage
and four times in terms of numbers of
ships," a new OECD report offers fur­
ther proof of the runaway's poor safety
record, pointing out that these fleets
account for 37 percent of all ships lost
and 39 percent of all tonnage lost.
(OECD countries include the U.S.,
Japan, Turkey and most of the nonCommunist European nations.)
The OECD report went on to say that
flag of convenience ships "generally are
more likely than ships of OECD or the
world as a whole to be lost by wreck
and foundering, the types of loss most
closely associated with inadequacies of
ships and personnel."
Even if the flag of convenience state
has safety standards on its books, most
ships under its flag will probably never
visit its ports, making safety inspection
and enforcement of the regulations im­
possible.
Liberian regulations call for the in­
spection of ships registered under its
flag once every year. Yet when the
Sovereign Edith, an 8,000-ton ship fly­
ing the Liberian flag, was loading a
cargo of coke in Tyne, England, an in­
spection by Lloyd's revealed 40 faults in
her safety equipment and ITF repre­
sentatives discovered that some of her
oflicers did not hold proper Liberian
tickets, 95 percent of the crew did not
know how to put on life belts and most

Broken in two at night, the 600-foot flag-of-convenience tanker, the ST Irene's Challenger, Is still afloat on Jan. 18
200 miles southeast of Midway Is. in the Pacific. Later the sections drifted a mile apart and her crew of 31 was picked
up by a freighter.
did not know how to launch a lifeboat.
In 1970 the Liberian tanker Arrow
ran aground in the fog as it approached
Port Hawkesbury in Nova Scotia,
dumping 10,000 tons of oil into Chedabucto Bay. When a three-man com­
mission of inquiry appointed by the
Canadian Government investigated the
accident, they found that the tanker had
been "operating with almost none of
its navigation equipment serviceable."
The Arrow's radar and echo sounder
were not functioning and the gyro com­
pass had a permanent error of three de­
grees west. The third officer, the officer
on watch when the ship ran aground,
had no license and the commission said
none of the crew had any navigational
skills except the master, "and there are
even doubts about his ability."
"We are well aware of the fact," the
cominission's report concluded, "thai
no form of transportation can be 100
percent safe but from tbc record avail­
able to us the standard of operation of
the world's tanker fleets, particularly
those under flags of convenience, is so
appalling and so far from the kind of
safety which science, engineering and
technology can bring to tliose who care,
that the people of the world should de­
mand immediate action."
It is not only the old, poorly main­
tained and unsafe ships flying flags of
convenience that i '•e endangering the
world's shipping 1; cs. Many flag of
convenience ships especially those
owned by large An.-iiCan oil compa­
nies, are among the ! rgest and most
modern in the world. ^ et in an attempt
to cut corners wherever possible, many
of these ships are manned with the
smallest crews possible, drawn from the
cheapest, and all too often most un­
skilled, labor pools of the world.
Where traditional flag
countries
strictly enforce minimum crew sizes and
qualifications for their ships, most flag
of convenience countries have only
vague rules subject to wide interpreta­
tion by operators.
Somalia, for example, simply requires
that a vessel have a sufficient number of
officers and crew to ensure safe navi­
gation.

And even where a flag of convenience
country does specify minimum quali­
fications for officers, these regulations
are impossible to enforce as few runa­
way ships ever call on ports in their
countries of registry.
This lack of regulation or supervision
allows flag of convenience operators to
cut manning costs even further by em­
ploying fewer fully qualified officers.
Two of the largest ship collisions in
maritime history involved flag of con­
venience officers who either held no
license or later had their license sus­
pended or revoked for misconduct.
In October of 1970 two Liberian-flag
supertankers, the 77,600 dwt Pacific
Glory and the 100,000 dwt Allegro ran
into each other off the Isle of Wight,
killing 14 crewmembers. The Allegro's
officer on watch at the time of the col­
lision, the third officer, had no license
and two of her engineers were also un­

licensed, as were two engineers aboard
the Pacific Glory.
33 Men Killed
Then in August of 1972 a collision
between even larger supertankers
occurred in the Indian Ocean. The
American-owned 95,000 dwt Oswego
Guardian and the 100,600 dwt Texanita were both flying the Liberian flag
when they collided in a dense fog, kill­
ing 33 men.
At the time of the collision both ships
were traveling at full speed through the
fog and although both had observed the
other on radar, only the Texanita, wait­
ing until the other ship was only four
miles away, made any attempt to plot
the course of the approaching Oswego
Guardian.
Immediately after the accident, the
master of the Guardian ordered his ship

Late last year in fair weather, the prow of the 13,192-ton Panamanian freighter
SS Cesira sliced into the port stern of another Panamanian ship, the 10,108ton SS Sapphire spilling fuel oil into Yokohama Harbor. No one was hurt.

Page 14

Seafarers Log

£1^

�Problem of Flag-of-Convenience Ships
flag of convenience fleets.

"; ;:^!'s, »• -

•;,
M-'^. •

Aground off Nantucket, Mass. on Dec. 17, the Liberian oil tanker S7 Argo Me/-c/7ar7f is battered by waves on her listing
starboard side as building seas awash her aft deck.
away from the scene without even at­
tempting to pick up survivors.
As a result of investigations into this
massive collision, the Texanita's cap­
tain had his license suspended for 18
months and the master of the Oswego
Guardian had his revoked.
What's being done about these flags
of convenience?
Within this country efforts to reverse
the trend of American companies trans­
ferring their ships to runaway flags are
slowly beginning to gain strength. The
most recent disasters caused by flag of
convenience ships off America's shores
have given those efforts new impetus.
Currently, hearings are being held in
the Congress to see how further tanker
disasters off the U.S. can be avoided.
The National Maritime Council, an
organization composed of Government,
labor and maritime industry represen­
tatives, is also helping to reestablish
American industry and public interest
in the U.S.-flag merchant fleet through
its programs.
These programs include films,
speeches and literature describing the
long history of U.S.-flag shipping, as
well as dinners and seminars to ac­
quaint American shippers with the
economic benefits and guarantees a
strong U.S.-flag merchant marine can
provide for our country.
But the real key to the flag of con­
venience problem lies in legislation,
both national and international.
Right now the Jones Act protects our
merchant marine in the domestic trades
from the cut-rate runaways.
Cargo Preference Needed
This act must be protected against
the constant attacks of foreign-flag op­
erators and new legislation which would
reserve a fair share of American cargo
for U.S.-flag ships must be enacted if
the runaway fleets and the problems
they generate are to be eliminated.
With their poor safety records and
their exploitative use of manpower
drawn from the world's poorest coun­
tries, the flag of convenience fleets are
also an international problem.
The International Transport Work-

April, 1977

ers' Federation (ITF), an independent
international labor organization, has
been one of the most consistent and
loudest critics of the flag of convenience
fleets.
In the past, the ITF has fought to
establish world minimum pay scales for
sailors and to make flag of convenience
operators responsible for providing de­
cent safety and humane working condi­
tions aboard their vessels.
The ITF and its member unions,
which includes the SIU, also support
flag of convenience crews in wage or
condition disputes and provide aid for
crews stranded when these operators
abandon ships they consider no longer
profitable.
Among the ITF's latest activities is
an attempt to force Cyprus to investi­
gate the disappearance of the Cretan
Star, a Cyprus-flag 30,000 dwt tanker
that was lost with its entire crew last
July.
In calling for the investigation, ITF
President Charles Blyth said, "We are
sick and tired of these flag of conven­
ience ships disappearing. We must try

to get some sense of responsibility into
these people who run these ships."
The Intergovernmental Maritime
Consultative Organization (IMCO) is
another world body working to alleviate
the problems of flag of convenience
fleets, attempting to set minimum safety
and training standards for all merchant
vessels.
Part of the United Nations, IMCO
and its Maritime Safety Committee are
composed of representatives from all
U.N. member countries and are respon­
sible for formulating international
treaties regulating manning, training
and other minimum safety standards for
all maritime nations.
As most nations with legitimate mer­
chant fleets already enforce strict safety
and training standards, IMCO's regu­
lations are aimed at flag of convenience
operators who, in search of higher prof­
its, have switched to these registries to
escape regulation.
The International Labor Organiza­
tion (ILO), another U.N. body, is also
interested in curbing the substandard
health and safety conditions fostered by

Minimum Standards
Just recently the ILO adopted a pro­
posal for world-wide minimum stand­
ards for merchant ships which set up
standards for manning and work loads,
shipboard living conditions, safety con­
ditions, vacation pay and crewmember
competency.
Under this proposal, which is clearly
aimed at upgrading conditions on flag
of convenience ships, vessels could be
inspected for health and safety hazards
to the crew in any port of call and port
officials would have the right to take
action to correct conditions on any
ships which arc "clearly hazardous to
safety and health."
If this ILO proposal is ratified by at
least 10 countries with a total share of
25 percent of world shipping gross ton­
nage. it will cover all merchant vessels
including those flying runaway flags.
The SlU participates in the ILO,
IMCO and ITF, just as it takes an ac­
tive role in the NMC and in working
for American legislation to protect the
U.S. merchant marine, in the belief that
all opportunities must be taken to curb
the flag of convenience fleets and their
abuses—both direct and indirect—of
the world's seafarers and the world's
environment.
The Case Is Clear
The case against runaway flag fleets
is clear—their safety record is appall­
ing, their exploitation of workers is
notorious.
These fleets include some of the
oldest and most unseaworthy vessels,
manned by small, often untrained,
crews working for exploitative wages
and in terrible conditions.
Not only do they threaten the health
and safety of their crews, but as the
record shows, they endanger the safety
of all merchant vessels and the environ­
ment of the oceans and shorelines as
they travel throughout the world in ever
increasing numbers.
On a less dramatic, but none the less
dangerous, level, they drain off Ameri­
can dollars and jobs, while placing their
owners beyond the reach of any en­
forceable law and making it impossible
to hold them to their responsibilities to
seafarers, to world safety and to Amer­
ica's national security.
And all in the name of higher profits
for their operators.

The bow of the runaway tanker ST Sansinena protrudes from the waters of Los Angeles Harbor on Dec. 18 after an
explosion pnd fire destroyed and sank the 810-foot vessels's aft and midsections.

' Page 15

�JNLAND
- WATERS

SlU member Richard Mesker pours some morning coffee for passenger in the
Delta Queen's restaurant. Passengers had high praise for service they re­
ceived from SlU crew.
SlU deckhand Chris Osborne helps
tie up riverboat Delta Queen to bank
in Natchez, Miss.

Deckhand Tim Miller was up with the
roosters this morning as he soogies
deck after overnight rainfall.

SIU Crew Makes It a
Good Voyage for Passengers on the Delta Queen
On a recent cruise of the SlU-contracted
steamer Delta Queen from New Orleans to Mem­
phis, many passengers could be overheard mak­
ing a lot of favorable comments about the boat's
crew. One woman summed the situation up well:
"What a beautiful old boat and a delightful
young crew."
The 51-year-old Delta Queen, which is on the
National Register of Historic Places, is indeed
one of the oldest of the SlU's contracted vessels.
And her crew includes some of the SlU's young­
est (and in some cases prettiest) members. The
SlU represents the Delta Queens deckhands,
cooks, stewards, utility men, bartenders, waiters,
bus boys, maids, porters, oilers, and firemen.
The Delta Queen s bull was fabricated in Scot­
land and shipped to Stockton, Calif, for final
assembly in 1926, when she began operating
overnight trips between Sacramento and San
Francisco. During World War 11 the U.S. Navy
used the Delta Queen to ferry troops and
wounded in San Francisco Bay.
After the War the boat was purchased by
Greene Line Steamers of Cincinnati, which later
became the Delta Queen Steamboat Company.
She was painstakingly disassembled and crated,
then towed across 5,000 miles of open sea down
the Pacific Coast, through the Panama Canal, and
up the Gulf of Mexico to New Orleans, from
which point she traveled under her own power.
For almost 30 years the Delta Queen has been
plying our inland waterways, providing passeng­
ers with a taste of "steamboating," as the experi­
ence was called in the 19th century. Steamboating

Page 16

is an elegant adventure. And the Delta Queen's
elegance depends not only on her brass and cry­
stal and fresh flowers, but also on the courtesy
and efficiency of her SlU crew.
The adventurous part of steamboating fortu­
nately no longer includes dealing with such items
as chamber pots, l&gt;ut exciting and unexpected
events still have a way of occurring on the river.
Such an event was this month's historic meeting
between the Delta Queen and her newer and
larger sister vessel, the SlU-tontracted Missis­
sippi Queen.
While the Delta Queen carries 192 passengers
and a crew of 75, the Mississippi Queen carries
385 passengers and 125 crew members. The
Mississippi Queen, truly "the biggest steamboat
that ever was afloat," as she is billed by the com­

pany, was built last year at Jeffboat in Jeffersonville, Ind. at a cost of $30 million.
The Mississippi Queen is currently operating
between New Orleans and Natchez, Miss., where
the two sisterboats tied up together this month for
the first time. It was a gala occasion, with passen­
gers and crewmembers from the two boats inter­
mingling excitedly. Many ventured ashore to the
bars in the "Natchez-Under-the-Hill" district,
once a notorious hangout for thieves, cutthroats,
and prostitutes.
At midnight the two boats parted, the Delta
Queen steaming upriver toward Memphis and the
Mississippi Queen turning around for her return
trip to New Orleans. Thus ended the first meeting
of the only two overnight passenger steamboats
operating in our country.
Since the passage of the Safety at Sea Law in
1966, the Delta Queen has been operating under
a series of Congressional waivers, the latest of
which expires in 1983. The boat's hull is of steel,
hut her superstructure is wooden, and thus in
violation of the 1966 law, which v;as never really
intended to cover riverboats. Legislative efforts
are underway to exempt the Delta Queen per­
manently from the Safety at Sea Law.
The new Mississippi Queen conforms to the
Safety at Sea Law and contains no wood except
for two grand pianos, the only wood which the
Coast Guard would allow. The Mississippi
Queen'ji future is thus secure. The Delta Queen s
future must be guaranteed, too, for she offers a
unique historic experience which should not be
..allowed to pass away.

Seafarers Log

�If you want a clean engine room, a good time, or a good meal, you might want to visit the following people on the Delta Queen. They are, respectively, and from
left to right: Glenn Fugate, wiper; Bill Webster, the bartender, and Mary Schoen, salad girl.

fNLAND
-v

Deckhand. Ms Rusty Harmening,
blows whistle for all aboard. Rusty is
proud of the fact she can work the
deck "as good as any of the men."

I.

The grand old riverboat Delta Queen approaches Natchez, Miss,

You rnight say 1st Cook, Karl Shivers,, is the happiest guy in the galley as he
flashes a characteristic smile.

April. 1977

Ann Dotson, a maid on the riverboat,
has a pleasant smile for everyone.

Deckhand John "Cheyenne" Hess gives brass stairs a once over with coat of
polish.

Page 17

�rV-'lJ i.

a

Overseas Alice Committee
Mobile Patrolman Tom Glidewell (seated left) with Deck Delegate G. L.
Winslow at his side after a payoff on Mar. 16 aboard the SS Overseas Alice
(Maritime Overseas) is with some of the crew and the Ship's Committee of
(standing I. to r.): Engine Delegate and Pumpman Brad Bradshaw; Chief Cook
Jake Longfellow, steward delegate; ABs Mark Patterson and Jim Gibson, and
Recertified Bosun J. R. Thompson, ship's chairman.

Robert E. Lee Committee
SlU Partolman Teddy Babkowski (left) sits down with the Ship's Committee of
the SS Robert E. Lee (Waterman) of (I. to r.); Steward Delegate Raphael Ascione; Chief Steward Willy Broggs, secretary-reporter;-Deck Delegate E. Clarke,
Jr., and Recertified Bosun Alfred Hanstvedt, ship's chairman. Payoff took place
at Brooklyn, N.Y.'s Pier 7.

Erna Elizabeth Committee
Humacao Committee

In the port of Baltimore on Mar. 11, the Ship's Committee of the SS Erna
Elizabeth (Hudson Waterways) await payoff of the vessel. They are standing
(I. to r.): Recertified Bosun Ballard Browning, ship's chairman; Baker Fernando
Urias, steward delegate; Chief Steward Sigmund Rothchild, secretary-re­
porter, and seated (I. to r.) Deck Delegate Burton Cwen, and Engine Delegate
Edward Krcha.

Here's the Ship's Committee of the SS Humacao (Puerto Rico Marine) of (I. to
r.): Educational Director Juan Reyes; Steward Delegate B. Baa; Deck Dele­
gate R. Mason; Engine Delegate R. C. D'Anglo, and Recertified Bosun Johan­
nes C. Sorel, ship's chairman, at a payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J.

Monticello Victory Committee

Overseas Aleutian Committee

Seated with the Ship's Committee of the SS Monticello Victory (Victory Car­
riers) is Chief Pumpman John McClelland, educational director and (I. to r.):
Wiper Alton Hickman; Recertified Bosun Beverly Dunn, ship's chairman; En­
gine Utility Willard Grayson, engine delegate; Steward Delegate William
"Groucho" Saltarez, and Chief Steward Stanley A. Freeman, secretary-re­
porter. Payoff took place on Mar. 16 at the Exxon Refinery, Bayonne, N.J.

Ai a payoff at Long Island Sound's Port Jefferson, N.Y. is the Ship's Committee
of the SS Overseas Aleutian (Maritime Overseas) of (1. to r.): Chief Steward
Floyd Mitchell, Jr., secretary-reporter; Chief Cook Peter V. Hammel, steward
delegate; Rece;tified Bosun Raymond Lavoine, ship's chairman, and Deck
Delegate Herbert Thrower.

Page 18

Seafarers Log

�Son of Inland Boatman

Ex-SIU Scholarship Winner Wants to Serve Society
Now that he is studying law, former
SIU scholarship winner Peter Bakarich,
Jr. is looking forward to taking an active
role in international issues such as en­
vironmental affairs and human rights.
Many current legal questions in the
headlines, such as the question of when
a person is really dead and how much
life support should be given to a person
who is dying, are right up his alley.
For several years, Bakarich, whose
father is an SIU Boatman, studied theol­
ogy, which deals with problems of ethics
and religion in a changing world. A
theologian tries to come up with solu­
tions to new problems that will fit a
religious framework.
He began his academic career at Seton Hall University in South Orange,
N.J. after winning the SIU four-year
scholarship in 1965. In 1967 he re­
ceived another award from the Catholic
University of America in Washington,
D.C. and between the two grants he was
able to move to Washington and study
philosophy full time.
"The SIU scholarship is set up in a
teriflic way," he said. "You can use it
anywhere and it is very generous. Of
all the grants students had at Seton Hall,
the Seafarers' had the highest dollar
amount."
The cosmopolitan atmosphere of

Peter Bakarich, Jr.
Washington suited young Bakarich just
fine. "There were more universities
around, more cultural events and li­
braries," he noted.
In 1970, he received a masters degree
from Catholic University of America
through a special honors program. Then
he went to Germany to study theology
and religion, thinking that eventually he
might like to become a priest.
Because of his academic abilities,
Bakarich was admitted to a special pro­
gram in theology at the University of
Tuebingen in Germany where he did
research on a Dutch theologian who was
part of a reform movement in the
Church. His excellent diploma-thesis

Carson C/&gt;/, Nev.
Right at the end of last month, the LOG received a fraternal letter from
Seafarer Rafael A. Rios of San Pedro, Calif, in which he makes a moving,
direct appeal to his Union brothers for help to aid those less fortunate than
they are. His letter reads:
"This is an appeal to all of my shipmates past, present and future, and to
whom it may concern. For the past month, while 1 am between ships, 1 have
worked with retarded children at Eagle Valley Home for Children. The fine
personnel there are doing a wonderful job and making many self-sacrifices due
to the fact that they are in dire need of financial assistance.
"How well I remember when we wOuld take up a tarpaulin muster for local
orphanages as we were sailing into foreign ports. You were always more than
generous.
"Please open your heart one more time for a worthy cause. If you are ever
in Carson City, Nev., you are always welcome. Send donations directly to:
Eagle Valley Home for Children, Route 1, Box 755, Carson City, Nev. 89701."

Murmansk, U.S.S.R.
Another letter received from Mike Bickel, Route 1, Lenzburg, 111. 62255,
appeals to Seafarers and others who may have sailed on the infamous Mur­
mansk run in World War II for information:
"I am a graduate student in history at Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville. 111., presently working on my masters thesis. I am researching the condi­
tions of the North Russian ports during the Lend-Lease convoys of World
War II.
"I would like to contact some of the seamen who have participated on some
of these convoys. I would like to be able to obtain firsthand information from
these individuals regarding their experiences."

USNS Shoshone
On the way to a port of call in Turkey last month. Chief Steward B. E.
Fletcher of the SlU-contracted USNS Shoshone (Hudson Waterways).wrote:
"Early this year we refueled the Navy oiler Kalamazoo 300 miles from Rota,
Spain. We received [the following] letter of commendation for a job well done
from Rear Adm. S. H. Moore from Washington, D.C.
" 'USNS Shoshone master, officers and crew have again demonstrated their
proficiency in consol operations at sea with units of the fleet operating forces.
Your timely consol aided the Kalamazoo and saved her precious loading time
during her scheduled in-chop into the 6th Fleet. Your skill and planning car­
ried out the evolution that demonstrates the merchant marine's support of our
nation's naval forces in time of need. Well done.' "

April, 1977

was made part of the department's li­
brary.
A high point of his trip to Europe
was when his father. Brother Peter Bak­
arich, Sr. who works in New Jersey,
came over to visit in 1974. Together
they toured Europe and went to Yugo­
slavia to the town where his grandpar­
ents were born and raised. They re­
turned on the last voyage of the SS
France which was Brother Bakarich,
Sr.'s first cross-ocean voyage after a
lifetime working on tugs.
Once home again, young Bakarich
worked as a deacon-intern in a local
church, visiting the sick and working

with senior citizens. He also worked as
a salesman and consultant in a religious
book store.
But when he looked at possibilities
for the future, he realized there were
not many job opportunities for teaching
theology. While he enjoyed helping
people—which drew him to the Church
—at the same time, he missed the in­
tellectual stimulation of academic study.
Then he decided that as a lawyer he
could combine everything he loved: in­
tellectual challenge, working with peo­
ple, and serving society. He is in his
first year at Rutgers University Law
School.

SS Stonewall Jackson
In a letter from eighth grade history pupil F. J. "Flip" Donoghue of Pinellas
Park (Fla.) Middle School, he wrote: "I thought you might be interested in
knowing that our students keep close to the crew of one of the ships that keeps
in touch with your Seafarers Log. We also get copies of your paper monthly.
"Our Social Studies classes, approximately 500 students, have an Adopt-AShip Plan Club which has been in being since September 1973. We have been
most fortunate to start with Master L. O. Warren of the Overseas Joyce to
Master F. D. Smith, the present captain of the SS Stonewall Jackson which
makes port calls throughout the Near and Far East.
"Nearly 500 8th graders at Pinellas Park Middle School have a merchant
ship, SS Stonewall Jackson to call their very own. The students, sponsored by
the history teachers at PPMS, are part of the nationwide Adopt-A-Ship Pro­
gram. The students maintain contact with the ship through letters sent every
five to six weeks.
"In reply, Capt. Smith's long and interesting letters are filled with informa­
tion concerning life at sea, the ship's quarters, cargoes, foreign ports and
customs, trade, weather and geography.
"I want to thank you for your monthly copies of your paper."
A total of 317 U.S. merchant flag ships and their crews in the current school
year have been "adopted" by fifth to eighth graders in most of the 50 states
in the 40-year-old program sponsored by the Propeller Club of the U.S. Other
countries also have this plan.
When Capt. Warren skippered the ST Overseas Vivian he wrote to eighth
graders at the school and even made a special vacation visit there near St.
Petersburg to see the display of 10 foot by 20 foot maps chartering the ship's
route to Nigeria. His letters bearing foreign stamps helped to enlarge the stamp
* collections of 25 students.

SS Wacosfa
From the SS Wacosta (Sea-Land) Chief Steward Ivan Buckley reports: "On
arrival in one of the Italian ports, Livorno (Leghorn) the captain informed
us that there was a brother crewmember from the SS Afoundria (Sea-Land)
hospitalized there and needed a certain type of blood.
"Due to the system of our clinic which states your blood type on each individ­
ual clinic card, in a very short time we were able to identify who had the blood
type required by the hospital. Fortunately, when the donors got to the hospital,
they were told that the hospital had received the required blood locally.
"Last but not least, some of the brothers with other blood types also volun­
teered to give blood in case the hospital could exchange same for the type
needed. A vote of thanks to the volunteers and our SIU Clinic for the system.
"Our sympathy to the brothers who had to endure the harsh winter. We read
about it. The weather over here has been fine or almost, to date."

Page 19

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After A Long Cold Winter The Whistles Of Springtime Sound Again on Great Lakes
km

The eady thaw was welcome on^m board and reunion time began in
the Great Lakes this year after the^^m ship^s galleys around the Lakes,
most severeminter in anyone's mem- ' . Many Seafarers saifon the same ship
ory. By the end of December, most ^ yearmafter year and when these
ships were laid up and winter navi- m "homesteaders" get together, they
gation was cancelled^
have a winter's worth of tales to tell.
Never had steam whistles and
'
Back in the SIU halls, officials
horns sounded so good ^ tb^
h ' •i4ii.
m» murm
wr..n «.«.».
,.^.,^mtthedeasy^&lt;^tera^
this
March' wlien
eh^ne 'dfews re
turned id the deep draft vessels /&lt;!. fe- checking seniority few md notifying
fit them out for the seasim run. mA?dcmbers to retifrn to their ships.
SIU "aft" crews began work first',, "n -'"^K^The best thing about fitout, aclining up Jhe boiiers arid, fixing thM: cording m inoSt Seafarers, is the first
pumps while the cooks and porters s
pay check. And ifdr next best thing
kept chow m the table. Conveyor^ ' is finishing the fitout and starting the
men and gatemen checked, out the shipping season again. By the end of
belts and motors on the self-unloadt B m-' April, all the SIU freighters should
ers.
\
be sailing with their cargoes of coal,
Finally the deck crews came on'^ fr bre, salt, stone, sand and grain.
Svi.'

%.

•1
&gt;•, .

• ..• .. 'T

,

1\ A
fE

r v.

iHm

Gateman Saleh Muthana clears debris from the deck of the
Buffalo (formerly the Diamond Alkali) as the steamer pre­
pares for a new season with a brand new name.

t y Aboard the John J. Boland, Conveyorman Mickey McFee
checks out the control panel of the self-unloader.

LI

Htlt:
ses^^'-SKs;;:;
•

•f'tibt

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ll

Lll

s.
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.

T all

-r&gt;

How to keep one's head during an emergency is something
that can be learned during a lifeboat drill—even though —
—
•
one member of the John T. Hutchinson's crew seems to AB-Watchman Dick Lovaas, left, makes a turn for the better One of the newest sights on the Great Lakes is the SlU-contracted Paul Thayer (Pringle While standing a gangway watch, AB Walter Przewozniak
have lost his. Actually, it's only a blast of steam from the as he and OS John Watson oil the vent caps of the John T. Transit). The Thayer, which is having her cargo holds enlarged at the American Shipbuild- points out the way to visitors on board the John J. Boland
ing Co.'s yard in Toledo. Ohio, is scheduled to sail sometime in May.
in Toledo.
Hutchinson's ballast tanks.
engine room blocking the camera's eye.

-ri_ i-.
•
^
ruc
The Detroit Edison undergoes a facelifting as Seafarers get
her ready for another season of carrying coal to and from
many Great Lake s ports.

Page 21
•xki: i:......... ^.1,... :E-.

�'Swap' Plan Would Increase Oil Imports
President Carter's new energy pro­
gram may prove to be the same old
story of sacrifice for the American
people and business as usual for the
big oil companies. The deciding fac­
tor could be his position on whether
or not to export Alaskan oil.
Carter said a lot that had to be
said in his recent talks to the nation.
But he will contradict all of it if he
decides to follow the oil companies'
proposal to send our much needed
Alaskan oil to Japan.
The West Coast can't use all of the
oil that will eventually ilow through
the Alaskan pipeline, but rather than
transport the surplus on U.S.-flag
ships to the oil hungry Eastern states,
the oil companies want to swap it for
Japan's supply from the Middle East.
From where we stand, this looks

like a good way to feed, not U.S.
energy needs, but foreign-flag ship­
ping and oil company profits.
America's oil should go to Ameri­
can markets. And the safest, most
efficient way of getting it there is on
U.S.-flag tankers. But the issue is not
just jobs for U.S. seamen.
One of the major principles of
Carter's energy program is to "re­
duce our vulnerability to potentially
devastating embargoes" by, among
other things, developing a "strategic
petroleum reserve." This is why Con­
gress passed legislation to build the
Alaska pipeline in the first place—
to reduce America's dependence on
foreign oil, not increase it.
After years of hard won efforts to
create an assured domestic oil sup­
ply, we can't afford to swap it for the
interests of multinational companies

that care little for America's energy
independence.
Carter sounds like he means what
he says in his tough approach to

solving the nation's serious energy
problems. He can prove it now by
rejecting this dangerous trade-off of
our oil resources.

Hall:5olve Energy Crisis,
But Not by Losing Jobs
What does the American worker
have to do with planning a national en­
ergy policy? Everything.
"In the final analysis it's the Ameri­
can worker who will make or break our
efforts to achieve security," SIU Presi­
dent Paul Hall said in his speech before
the Time, Inc. Energy Conference on
Apr. 7 held in Williamsburg, Va.
Speaking also as a vice president of
the AFL-CIO, Hall presented the Fed­
eration's stand for American energy
independence and explained the crucial
role of labor in achieving it. He addres­
sed about 100 leaders who gathered at
the two-day conference from Govern­
ment, industry, environmentalist groups
and other associations involved in or­
ganizing the nation's energy plans.
Conserving energy and developing
new domestic supplies are essential
policies of the future, Hall said, but
their price must not be the jobs of
American workers.
"If the Government threatens or is
perceived to threaten the livelihood of
millions of Americans and their families
by less than carefully implemented en­
ergy policies, it will build in an obstacle
that will slow its efforts to achieve the
energy goals we all want."
The change from one fuel to another,
as the new polieies take effect, can take
place without economic disaster for the
worker. Hall said, if the Government
provides a smooth transition period to

minimize loss of jobs.
Moreover, developing the new sources
of energy, such as offshore oil and gas,
nuclear energy and increased use of our
large coal reserves, will create new in­
dustries and new jobs—jobs which must
go to American workers, Hall stressed.
"At the very beginning we must stop
being so benelicient to other nations by
allowing them to share the growth of
our energy industry. If we seek en­
ergy independence, let us also become
equally self reliant in the skills to pro­
duce the equipment that makes energy
and moves it to the final user."
Energy independence also means
more Government control of private
industry. Hall said. This means:
• Continued regulation of oil and
gas prices;
• Taking oil imports out of the
hands of private companies, and
• Divesture, that is, forcing the big
oil cdmpanies to give up their con­
trol of related phases of oil mar­
keting or competing fuels.
"I for one believe that our energy in­
dustry in this country may be too fat to
get down to the hard task of making
this nation more energy self-sufficient,"
Hall remarked.
Developing enough energy to meet
the nation's needs is one of the most
serious problems facing America, Hall
said. "The time is long past for com­
placency and inaction."

'That oil's for you, turkey!'
THE CHARLES W MORGAN

to the
HISTORIC PRESERVATION

Thanks Aleutian
Developer Crew
I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to the
crew of the Aleutian Developer for their kind donation when
my wife passed away. It was very helpful.

Fraternally,
Jfohn L. Buckley
Seattle, Wash.

April, 1977

Official Publication of ttie Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

life Need Your Latest Address

Vol. 39, No. 4

Executive Board

Paul Hall

The SIU needs your latest address so that we can maintain an up-to-date
mailing list and can be sure that important correspondence gets to you at your
home. So please fill out the address form below and mail it to SIU Welfare
Plan,275 - 20th St., Brooklyn. N.Y, 11215.

Soc. S«c.No,

SIU

' .... '

President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Sec'retary-T reasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Cal Tanner
Vice President

SEAPABWISjfcURO

ILABOR PRESSi

Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Print Last Name
' .

First Name

Print Number and Street

. Dateof 9irth ...
y

'

City

..,.
Mo?

' ^

'Middle Tnitial
State

Zip Code i

Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Ruth Shereff

Assistant Editor

Marcia Reiss

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundv

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published'monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

Page 22

Segfarers Log

�BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine
Operating), February 20—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Calixto Gonzalez;
Educational Director Pantoja Jaime;
Engine Delegate George Malinowski;
Deck Delegate Franciso Salmiento;
Steward Delegate Peter Siems. $75 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
held a discussion on the Washington
Activities Report and the Oil Imports
Bill contained in the Seafarers Log. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Next port in
Puerto Rico.
ZAPATA ROVER (Zapata Bulk
Transport), February 6 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. R. Colson; Secre­
tary J. Pitetta; Educational Director
R. C. Salley; Steward Delegate M.
Cooper. No disputed OT. Chairman
advised crewmembers on new wage
contract and asked all men to do their
best to keep this ship in good condition.
Discussed the advantages of Piney Point
and upgrading yourself. The crew
thinks that the video movies on board
ship are a great idea and should be put
on all ships.

I

SHOSHONE (Hudson Waterways),
February 6 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun A. E. Weaver; Secretary B.
Fletcher; Educational Director M. R.
Williams; Deck Delegate J. Wilson; En­
gine Delegate E. Cruz, Jr.; Steward
Delegate D. Reynolds. Some disputed
OT in deck department. A letter was
received from Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak in reply to a motion
made in the Dec. 5 meeting. On Jan.
25, 1977 we refueled the Navy oiler
Kalamazoo 300 miles from Rota, Spain
and received a letter of commendation
for a job well done from Rear Admiral
S. H. Moore. He commended the Sho­
shone, officers and crew for their dem­
onstration of the continued Merchant
Marine support of our nation's Naval
forces. A hearty vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for the
wonderful Bar-B-Ques that the crew
has been having on the stern of the ship.
Next port, Gaeta, Italy.

SS DELTA PARAGUAY (Delta
Steamship), February 20—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun R. D. Schwarz; Sec­
retary W. J. Miles; Educational Direc­
tor F. W. Chavers; Engine Delegate
Joseph T. Ryan. $15 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman advised the
steward department of the School in
Piney Point and held a long discussion
on same. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for good service. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port,
Lagos.
MOHAWK (Ogden Marine), Febru­
ary 27—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
E. Allen; Secretary A. H. Reasko; Edu­
cational Director Kirk; Deck Delegate
Nick Swokla. $59 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck department. Chair­
man reported that one man was hos­
pitalized in Djakarta, Indonesia. Dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. Requested all delegates in each
department to have a complete repair
list made up. A vote of thanks was
given to all crewmembers for keeping
the messhall clean at all times. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port
Houston, Tex.
AMERICAN EXPLORER (Hudson
Waterways), February 21—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun D. D. Fleming; Sec­
retary D. G. Chafin; Educational Di­
rector Jerry L. Boyce; Deck Delegate
Donald Hood; Steward Delegate Henry
Armstrong. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Chairman asked all mem­
bers to look before walking into pas­
sageways as some painting will be done
before payoff. Also discussed (he im­
portance of donating to SPAD. Ad­
vised all crewmembers to read the Sea­
farers Log and to read it well so you
will know what is going on in the Union.
Observed one minute of silence in me­
mory of our departed brothers. Next
port, Beaufort, N.C.

INGER (Reynolds Metal), February
27—Chairman, Recertified Bosun Hans
Lee; Secretary Duke Hall; Educational
Director Theodore Martinez; Engine
Delegate A. Herbert. $9 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. Chairman discussed
the importance of active participation
in all Union activities and the impor­
tance of being aware of your rights
under the Constitution and other bene­
fits. When the time arises, it was noted,
everyone should get out and vote on
pertinent issues. Educational Director
advised everyone to get a firefighting
certificate and a lifeboat certificate, since
it won't be long before they will be re­
quired by the Coast Guard in order to
sign on a ship. Also noted that upgrad­
ing is available at Piney Point and
everyone should take advantage of it
for a better job and more pay. The
latest issue of the Seafarers Log was
read and discussed at the meeting. The
Seafarers Log and books after they are
read should be returned to the crew
recreation room for all to enjoy. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port,
Longview.
OGDEN WABASH (Ogden Marine),
February 27—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun J. Delgado; Educational Direc­
tor A. Ratkovick. No disputed OT.
Chairman held a discussion on the
points of interest in the Seafarers Log.
Also explained about the Alcoholic Re­
habilitation Center. Noted the impor­
tance of donating to SPAD. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers.
CHARLESTON (Sea-Land Service),
February 27—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Jan Beye; Secretary W. Seltzer;
Educational Director Charles W.
Welsh. $7 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Patrolman to see Chief Mate about
a safety gangway at the Port of Houston
since this gangway is unsafe. Next port,
Elizabeth.

bigesr^of

PANAMA (Sea-Land Service), Feb­
ruary 6—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
T. Chilinski; Secretary J. E. Higgins;
Educational Director Bradshaw; Stew­
ard Delegate H. Martin. Some disputed
OT in deck and engine department. A
donation of $76 was given to Carlos
Bonilla due to the death of his father.
It was really appreciated to see so many
Brothers turn out in time of need. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
WACOSTA (Sea-Land Service),
February 27—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun W. Fei!: Secretary 1. Buckley;
Deck Delegate James Thompson; En­
gine Delegate Oliver N. Myers. $32 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Report to
the Seafarers Log: "On arrival in one of
the Italian ports, Livorno, the Captain
informed us that there was a brother
crewmember from the Afoiindria who
was hospitalized there and needed a
certain type of blood. Due to the system
of our clinic stating your blood type on
each individual clinic card, in a very
short time we were able to identify who
has the blood type required by the hos­
pital. Fortunately, when the donors got
to the hospital, they were told that the
hospital had received the required
blood locally. Last but not least, some
of the brothers with other blood types
also volunteered to give blood in case
the hospital could exchange same for
the type needed. A vote of thanks to
the volunteers and our SID clinic for
the system."

April, 1977

Official ship's minutes were also received from the following vessels.
SEA-LAND McLEAN
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
COASTAL CALIFORNIA
VIRGO
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
WORTH
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
PONCE
MAYAGUEZ
HOUSTON
JOSEPH HEWES
SEA-LAND SAN JUAN
AMERICAN HERITAGE
PUERTO RICO
JEFF DAVIS
SUSQUEHANNA
ALEUTIAN DEVELOPER
SEA-LAND TRADE
OVERSEAS NATALIE
FORT HOSKINS
GALVESTON
JOHN TYLER
BALTIMORE
ELIZABETHPORT
ERNA ELIZABETH
THOMAS LYNCH
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
MONTPELIER VICTORY
JACKSONVILLE
ZAPATA COURIER
SEA-LAND VENTURE
CANTIGNY
COVE COMMUNICATOR
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
DELTA ARGENTINA
DELTA URUGUAY
GOLDEN DOLPHIN
GEORGE WALTON
BRADFORD ISLAND
TAMPA
ST. LOUIS
ALLEGIANCE
SEA-LAND COMMERCE
MONTICELLO ViC IORY
DEL SOL
EAGLE VOYAGER
MAUMEE
TRANSCOLUMBIA

SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Lnnd
Service), February 27—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun L. V. Myrex; Secretary
L. Nicholas; Educational Director H.
Duhadaway; Deck Delegate D. J. Yannuzzi; Engine Delegate R. J. Thompkin; Steward Delegate H. Jones, Jr.
Chairman brought to the attention of
all crewmembers the highlights of the
Seafarers Log which was most informa­
tive relating to the present and future
situation of the maritime industry. Also,
the tax information was appreciated by
all. Secretary's report gave an honor­
able mention for our Vice President,
Frank Drozak who is always prompt
in answering the rank and file from our
shipboard meetings. From the Secre­
tary's point of view, this acknowledge­
ment makes the meetings more interest­
ing to all crewmembers. Educational
Director reintroduced a reprint on the
supplement of the Alcoholic Seminar
and was very praiseworthy in the head­
way that has been made in this en­
deavor in such a short time. $10 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Next port,
Rotterdam.
MOUNT EXPLORER (Mount Ship­
ping), February 27—Chairman, Ted
Densmorc; Secretary A. Salem; Educa­
tional Director Robert Tims; Deck Del­
egate F. R. Scharz; Engine Delegate
T. W. Finch; Steward Delegate Y. Mc­
Millan. No disputed OT. Secretary ad­
vised all crewmembers to read the Sea­
farers Log and to pass it around to your
shipmates when you are finished with it.
A vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Next port,
Texas City.
SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), February 28—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun W. Nash; Deck Dele­
gate V. Genco; Engine Delegate C. C.
Hall; Steward Delegate F. Rogers. No
disputed OT. Chairman noted his ap­
preciation for the cooperation of each
delegate in helping to make a smooth
voyage. Suggested that we always think
safety as it can save our lives. Also dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. Chairman advised all crewmem­
bers to upgrade themselves. Also those
that need help should look into the Al­
coholic Rehabilitation Program. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a job well done. Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port, Portsmouth.
LONG BEACH (Sea-Land Service),
February 21—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun T. Price; Secretary M. Costello;
Educational Director S. Green. Some
disputed OT in engine department. Re­
port to the Seafarers Log: "The Bosun
was taken to the Marine Ho.spital upon
arrival in New Jersey complaiiiing of a
chest pain. As it was late Friday and the
Captain or crew did not know that the
Bosun would be hospitalized, could not
and did not have time to get a replace­
ment for the Bosun, therefore, we sailed
short of a Bosun." The crewmembers
would like to send the Bosun a get-well
telegram.
OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine Transport), February 5 —
Chairman, Recertified Bosun E. K.
Bryan; Secretary E. Kelly; Educational
Director H. Meredith; Deck Delegate
B. Anding; Engine Delegate L. Cam­
pos; Steward Delegate 1. Gray. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman held a discussion
on the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilita­
tion program and advised everyone
about how successful it is proving to be.
Discussed that seamen should realize
that alcoholism is a disease and can be
treated. Noted the importance of donat­
ing to SPAD.

Page 23

�V-.:.

DEEP SEA

' i ^
i •'

~ '^'.c
.. V' . ,-4»-'• ••••:: ^•''•.•'yyyyyy-/ ^
'&lt;yy'y. . .ly,

E

&gt;•' •' •» • '•

y:
y":'

.^•••...^••'n'.'V:'". •

'/./

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•••••&gt;;v.::

' -y-t^v

Longshoreman secure lines to the Sea-Land Finance as she arrives in Oakland after a run to the Far East.

Third Cook Fred Arafleia (r.) serves up a corn
beef sandwich on rye with chips while Chief Stew­
ard Ahlee King watches.

S-L Finance, Beaver State Pay Off on
rri he month of January proved to
X be a busy one on the West Coast,
as the cameras of the Seafarers Log
recorded some of the activities there.
First of all, the Sea-Land Finance
returned from Yokohama for a pay­
off in the Port of Oakland on Jan. 13,

The huge containership is one of
several SL-7's in the Sea-Land fleet.
The F/wrf«c^, nearly 1,000 feet in
length and capable of carrying 1,096
40-foot containers, is among the most
efficient ships in the world. With a
fop speed of 33 knots the Sea-Land

Finance and her sisterships hold
quick turn-around records over both
North Atlantic and West Coast to
Far East trade routes. The payoff was
ably bandied by San Francisco Pa­
trolman Robbie Robinson.
Across the Bay Bridge, in San

Francisco's USPHS Hospital, an
SIU
Representative
visited
some of tbe Union's members wbo
are currently on tbe disabled list. All
were glad to receive tbeir Union ben­
efits and were bappy tbat tbe vital
USPHS Hospital System is still avail­
able to tbem.
sunny Soutbem California, tbe ST
Beaver State (Westchester Marine)
paid off in El Segundo near Los
Angeles. Tbe San Clemente B class
tanker, sistersbip to tbe SlU-contracted ST Worth, bad just returned
from Dumai, Indonesia carrying 25
million gallons of petroleum. West
Coast Patrolman Pat Marinelli was
on band to conduct tbe payoff on
Jan. 15, and so tbree busy days in
California were completed.

Day CMED Brian Yelland takes ah oil
sample to give to U.S. Customs offi­
cers before the ST Beaver State pays
off in El Segundo, Calif.

^

The Supertanker Beaver State seems to be dwarfed by a passing sailboat, as
they both fade to silhouettes in the Southern California sunset.

AB's Frank Smith (I.) and Flerb Greene secure the
jacob's ladder for crewmembers of the Beaver State
who will be going ashore.

Page 24

-V

SIU Patrolman Pat Marinelli (r.) goes over some of the finer
points of preparing Beef Wellington with the Beaver State's
Steward/Cook Welden C. Wallace in the ship's galley.

Cne of the West Coast's most famous
landmarks is the beautiful Golden
Gate Bridge which spans the bay
from San Francisco to Marin County.
This photo was taken facing the fab­
ulous City of San Francisco.

Seafarers Log

�Crewmembers of the Sea-Land Finance gathered in the messhall for a ship­
board meeting before payoff.

Patrolman Trevor "Robbie" Robinson (seated) is all smiles as he collects
quarterly dues and SPAD donations from crew of the S-L Finance. Lining up
behind him are the ship's committee of (I. tor r.): Educational Director Dewey
Carruthers; Chairman Jim Pulliam; Engine Delegate Dan Armitstead, and
Steward Delegate Chuck Carlson.

West Coast; USPHS Hospital Visited

There will always be some SID brothers who at any one time are less fortunate than others, but their burden will be eased as long as USPHS Hospitals like the
one in San Francisco exist. Some SlU members who are recovering there now are shown in the photos above. At left, pondering a mystery novel, is Brother
Gordon Chambers. In the center photo. Seafarer Red Pinkham. In photo at right, reading the Log, is recently retired Seafarer Dan Ticer. We wish them all a
speedy recovery.

^Brotherhood m Action

And he can get help through the Sea­
farers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center.
The Center really does work—through
the Center we've helped over 150 Sea­
farers already. But for it to keep on

working, we've got to support it and to
get our attitudes straight about drinking.
Alcohol may be legal, but alcoholism
is just as deadly—and much more com­
mon—than any other addiction.

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
All Seafarers know that drug-use
convictions can result in the loss of
seaman's papers. This is a really stiff
penalty. On the other hand, you can
have all kinds of alcohol-related con­
victions, but the government isn't going
to take away your livelihood except in
the most extreme cases. Still, the most
dangerous drug to Seafarers is the legal
drug of alcohol.
A lot of the things we do can en­
courage a brother to abuse and become
addicted toalcohol.We sometimes praise
one another for being able to hold so
much liquor. Many of us believe that
drinking is the manly, seafaring thing
to do. Some of us get insulted if a friend
refuses to drink with us. And many of
us would never, never tell a brother that
he drinks too much.
Of course, each person is responsible
for himself. But as members of the SIU,
we're also responsible for one another.

April, 1977

It's this concept of brotherhood that
makes our Union work.
Just as we have worked together in
the past to solve our other problems,
we must now work together as Union
brothers to make sure we have the right
attitudes about alcoholism. We have got
to reaUy believe—not just say we be­
lieve—that alcoholism is as serious a
problem as drug abuse and that it can
cost a brother a lot more than his sea­
man's papers. It can cost him his life.
If we really do believe these things,
then we won't be so hung up on the
idea that getting drunk is friendly or
manly.
Real Union brotherhood means
wanting what's best for our fellow mem­
bers. If we know a brother who is an
alcoholic, or who looks like he's becom­
ing an alcoholic, we don't want to en­
courage him to go on drinking. We want
to encourage him to get help.

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Name

Book No

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)
Telephone No

(State)

I
I

(Zip) j

I

Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day,(301) 994-0010

Page 25

�PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsay Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mich

675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) BY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, m.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St- 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713)983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, CaUf.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla.. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at deep-sea A&amp;G ports in
the month of March picked up by nearly
300 jobs as 1,443 Seafarers shipped out
on SlU-contracted vessels. Shipping has
been good at all ports for Seafarers for
the past six months, and shipping is ex­
pected to remain good to excellent at
most ports for the foreseeable future.

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
MAR. 1-31, 1977
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York ....
Philadelphia .
Baltimore . . .
Norfolk
Tampa

Mobile
New Orleans .
Jacksonville . .
San Francisco
Wilmington . .

Seattle
Puerto Rico . .
Houston . . . .
Piney Point . .
Yokohama . . .
Totals

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Seattle
Puerto Rico . .
Houston . . . .
Piney Point . .
Yokohama . . .
Totals

6
101
18
34
10
37
56
24
6

534

3
8
2
2
2
2
0
15
2
2
3
2
2
4
0
2
51

0
8
0
0
3
0
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
18

Totals All Departments

3
80
11
28
32
14
23
62
38
25
6
30
4
72
0
1
429

1
40
2
4
10
5
4
24
8
3
5
4
3
20
5
1
139

0
6
0
0
1
0
0
1
2
0
0
1
0
5
0
0
16

7
136
28
51
18
11
49
132
54
52
18
67
15
145
0
4
787

5
7
4
3
3
2
3
17
1
1
4
1
5
3
0
1
60

0
9
0
1
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
18

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
0
3
0
0
7

2
110
24
36
17
9
33
108
43
56
21
31
15
95
0
2
602

3
30
2
9
6
2
5
16
8
7
4
10
1
14
0
1
118

0
8
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
,1
0
0
0
1
0
0
11

1
53
13
22
9
3
24
67
27
34
12
14
10
66
0
0
355

3
4
0
3
1
0
0
1
1
2
2
3
0
3
0
0
23

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
4

3
90
25
45
17
6
20
71
23
42
9
31
15
58
0
1
456

13
89
0
5
2
1
1
2
3
2
2
11
1
45
0
0
177

657

210

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
2
84
13
25
17
10
30
51
30
27
11
24
6
81
0
1
412

2
30
0
6
7
3
3
11
9
4
1
4
2
12
0
0
94

0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
8

1
38
11
11
10
3
17
32
14
16
9
2
4
52
0
0
220

2
2
0
3
0
0
0
1
2
1
1
0
0
2
2
0
16

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2

0
59
4
20
24
7
22
56
15
24
7
20
3
64
0
0
325

1
33
3
3
9
2
6
-16
4
8
1
7
0
17
3
1
114

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
3
57
7
8
25
3
16
43
9
16
7
16
6
43
0
1
260

0
22
8
5
7
0
6
25
7
11
1
6
2
26
6
0
132

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
9
0
11
0
0
21

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York . . ..
Philadelphia .
Baltimore . . .
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans .
Jacksonville . .
San Francisco
Wilmington ..
Seattle
Puerto Rico . .
Houston . . . .
Piney Point ..
Yokohama .. Totals

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia .
Baltimore . . .
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans .
Jacksonville . .
San Francisco
Wilmington . .

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

2
45
4
13
10
2
9
37
16
24
6
17
12
35
0
0
232

1
91
19
22
17
7
13
65
19
28
3
18
9
60
6
0
378

8
46
0

1,398

539

130

. .

- ,

0
1,014

0
385

44

2,056

•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Page 26

Seafarers Log

�SlU, MTD Give Comments at Hearings on* Gas Pipeline Route
The continuing struggle for an allI Alaska gas pipeline entered a new arena
last month at hearings conducted by the
House Sub-Committee on Indian Af­
fairs and Public Lands,
O. William Moody, Jr., adminis­
trator of the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment of the AFL-CIO, presented the
MTD's support of the trans-Alaska
project in his Mar. 18 testimony before
the Sub-Committee. The SlU, one of
the 43 member unions in the MTD, put
its own strong endorsement on the rec­
ord in a letter sent prior to the hearings
from SIU President Paul Hall.
The Sub-Committee, chaired by Rep.
Teno Roncalio, (D-Wy.), is part of the
House of Representatives Committee
on Interior and Insular Affairs which

has jurisdiction along with the Federal
Power Commission to determine the
pipeline route.

made a preliminary ruling Feb. 1 in
favor of the Arctic route but a final de­
cision will not be submitted to President
Carter until the summer.
President Hall immediately criticized
the Feb. 1 ruling and in his letter to
Chairman, Roncalio reaffirmed the
benefits of the El Paso pipeline. (See
page 3 of February Log)
Both Hall and Moody pointed out
the widespread advantages of the allAlaska route for the U.S., especially in
terms of more jobs for American
workers.
The use of U.S.-flag LNG tankers
would be "an enormous boost" to the
American merchant marine. Hall said.
Moreover, the construction of the pipe­
line itself, the liquefication plant and

Three routes have been proposed.
The El Paso Alaska Company's "AllAmerican" pipeline would originate in
the North Slope natural gas fields of
Prudhoe Bay and end at the southern
Port of Valdez where the gas would be
liquefied, loaded on U.S.-flag LNG
tankers and shipped to the West Coast
for distribution. Two competing pro­
posals from the Arctic Gas and Alcan
Pipeline Companies would entail pipe­
line transportation through Canada.
Hail Criticized Ruling
An FPC administrative law judge

service and supply industries all within
the U.S. would "generate more than
three times as many man-years of U.S.
employment as either of the transCanada proposals," he explained.
Other benefits to the American econ­
omy—$9.2 billion in federal income
taxes paid over the life of the El Paso
project—and quicker delivery of gas to
the U.S. consumer were also stressed.
An all-Alaska pipeline would pro­
vide complete U.S. control of its crucial
energy resources Hall and Moody
maintained. It would also prevent "se­
rious enviromental intrusion into the
Arctic National Wildlife Range." Fur­
ther, both Canadian pipelines face
unsettled native claims in the Yukon
territory. Hall explained.

Speedup Boost Giyen to Strategic Oil Stockpile Plan

i

The Federal Energy Administration
plan to stockpile oil as a hedge against
another Arab oil embargo or other
supply cutoff received a boost recently
when President Jimmy Carter requested
additional funds to speed the program
along.
With the increase of $1.3 billion that
Carter asked for over former President
Gerald Ford's $1.7 billion, the Strategic
Petroleum Reserve (SPR) Program will
be able to store 250 million barrels of
oil by the end of 1978 and 500 million
barrels by 1980, rather than by the end
of 1982.
The speedup will increase the pro­
tection of areas in the country such as
the Northeast and Midwest that would
be hard hit by a cutoff in fuel supplies.
In December, the Federal Energy
Administration announced that stock­
piling the oil in Gulf Coast salt domes
would be the best alternative among
many considered because it is the least
expensive. Among the other plans was
a proposal to store the oil in tankers
off the coast of Hawaii and the East
Coast of the U.S.
In case of an emergency, the Govern­
ment would allocate the oil to the parts
of the country where it is needed most.
It would be sent to refineries and then
to its final destination by the private
sector of the economy—the shipping
industry and oil companies, who will

Notice to Members
On Shipping ProceAire
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call a! any SIIJ Hiring
Hall, ineinher.s must produce the
following:
• meinbership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniorityrating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatnian eiiflorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
w hen, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."

April, 1977

also bid to import the oil that the Gov­
ernment buys. The Federal Govern­
ment will oversee the operation.
TI Expresses Support

purposes of the SPR program make it
essential that the transportation system
be as d^endable and secure as we wish
the oil reserve to be. Only U.S. ships
provide this security. In the past we
have seen that in crises, foreign ships
are either unreliable or seek to extort

Herbert Brand, president of the
Washington, E5.C. based Transportation
Institute, has expressed firm support
for the strategic petroleum reserve.
Many of the deep sea and inland U.S.
shipping companies which belong to TI
—an educational and research organi­
zation—would play a major role in the
transportation logistics of both filling
the reserve and withdrawing oil in case
of an emergency.
"This program will provide an added
measure of assurance for our nation that
a future oil embargo will not cripple
our economy or jeopardize our national
security," Brand said in a letter to Sen.
Henry Jackson (D-Wash.), chairman of
the Senate Energy and Natural Re­
sources Committee. Brand urged that
U.S. flag vessels be given a key role in
the SPR program.
"We believe that the national defense

from the American people a high price
for their services."
It is expected that under the Cargo
Preference Act of 1954, which applies
to Government programs, at least 50
percent of the oil will be delivered on
American-flag ships.

FLAG

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent In shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a .very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

Dispatchers Report lor Great Lakes
VfAO 1
lO'TT
IVIAK. lOl, ly / /

*TOTAL REGISTERED
Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Alpepa . . .
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
...v....
Frankfoit
Chicago . . . .
. 1 . .'i
Totals

.

12
3
10
18
10
21 *
10
84

0
0
10
3
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
6
1

16
2
0
110
14
1
0
42
8
0
6
0
0
26
0
0
16
4
2
121
16
2

8
3
5
24
5
1
2
48

1
0
3
2
0
0
0
6

0
0
1
1
1
0
0
3

10
1
3
20
4
1
2
41

5
0
1.
3
1
0
0
10

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2

3
0
3
7
1
0
0
14

0
0
1
2
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2

9
3
8
32
4
5
1
62

14
0.
7
22
5
5
1
54

14
5
11
48
5
7
0
90

73

97

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Alpena

.10

Buffalo ........................... .

Cleveland ..
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort.,,
Chicago
Totals

......

1

11
29
6
10
12
79

4

0

10

7

1

0

0

0

0

0

1
2
1
1
0
9

0
0
2
0
0
2

15
40
2
10
20
97

3
6
0
2
220

0
0
0
0
0
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland

•.

Detroit
Duluth

t.?.....

Frankfort

Chicago
Totals

310
0
0
0
3
0
0

5
1

2
0

4

0

1
0
17 -3

2
0

0

1
3

510
0
0
0
7
0
0

18
3
8

5
46

3
0
2

2
8

0
0
0

0
0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit.
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals
Totals All Departments

.r ..

16
2
18
51
7
15
11
120
300

12
1
5
17
5
6
5
51
69

14
4
7
35
5
6
1
72
78

264

44

3

165

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Page 27

�Martin M. Iturrino, 65, joined the
Union in the port of New York'in
1955 sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Iturrino sailed 35 years and
walked the picketline in the 1961
N.Y. Harbor strike. He was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of The
Bronx, N.Y.

flNSIONERS

Florian B. Kaziukewicz, 55, Joined
the Union in 1946 in the port of New
York and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Kaziukewicz sailed 34 years,
was on the picket line in the 1965
District Council 37 strike and is a
veteran of the U.S. Air Forces in
World War II. He was born in Ash­
land, Wise, and is a resident of Chi­
cago, 111.

Tahar H. Maswara, 58, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans
in 1967 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Maswara sailed 25
years. He was born in Yemen, is a
naturalized U.S. citizen and is a resi­
dent of San Francisco.

Charles J. Marliniissen, 53, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1967 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Martinussen sailed
25 years and is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. He was born
in Bergen, Norway and is a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Martinus­
sen is a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

i

i

J

Jose Pagola, 65, joined the Union
in 1940 in the port of Tampa sailing
as a cook. Brother Pagola sailed 39
years. He is also a cigarmaker. Born
in Tampa, he is a resident there.

%

John L. Wliited, Jr., 55, joined the
Union in 1944 in the port of New
Orleans and sailed as a bosun. Broth­
er Whited sailed 30 years. He was
born in Tennessee and is a resident
of Lebanon, Tenn.

Page 28

Franklin P. Grant, 52, joined the
Union in the port of Mobile in 1958
sailing as a bosun. Brother Grant
sailed 25 years. He is a veteran of
the post-World War II U.S. Army.
A native of Alabama, he is a resi­
dent of Mobile.

John F. McGarrigle, 65, joined
the Union in the port of Buffalo in
1952 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother McGarrigle sailed 26
years, part of that time for Kinsman
Marine. A native of Maine, he is a
resident of Buffalo.

* w.

John B. Wheeler, 69, joined the
Union in the port 6f Baltimore in
1966 sailing as an engineer for the
Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1966
to 1968, Baker and Whiteley Co.
from 1968 to 1976 and for the Bal­
timore City Fire Department on a
fireboat from 1938 to 1966. Brother
Wheeler was born in Wilmington,
Del. and is a resident of Baltimore.

ii

Owen F. Griffith, 60, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans
in 1951 sailing as a cook and re­
frigeration engineer. Brother Griffith
sailed 29 years. He was born in
Royalton, 111. and is a resident there.

William G. Hamilton, 62, joined
the Union in 1943 in the port of
Savannah sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Hamilton was born in Ra­
leigh, N.C. and is a resident of Hous­
ton.

Terral McRaney, 63, joined the
Union in 1942 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as an oiler. Brother
McRaney sailed 38 years and is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. He was born in Mississippi
and is a resident of Houston.

Jean Erich P. Raupach, 67, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1961 sailing as a cook. Brother
Raupach was a SIU Canada Seafarer
from 1955 to 1959. He was born
in Germany and is a resident of
Houston.

Anastacio P. Barroga, 75, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a cook. Brother
Barroga was born in .San Nicolas,
Pang, P.I. and is a resident of Seattle.

Jo.se G. Torrefiel, 62, joined the
Union in 1945 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Torrefiel sailed 42 years. He
was born in the Philippine Islands
and is a resident of San Francisco.

Dewey M. Saxon, Sr., 59, joined
the Union in 1938 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a bosun. Brother
Saxon sailed 40 years. Born in Ala­
bama, he is a resident of Mobile.

John P. O'TooIe, 57, joined the
Union in 1943 in the port of Balti­
more sailing as an oiler. Brother
O'Toole sailed 34 years and during
World War 11. He was born in Bal­
timore and is a resident there.

Edwin G. Mitchel, 66, joined the
Union in 1946 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Mitchel is a veteran of the
U.S. Coast Guard in World War II.
Born in New Orleans, he is a resident
there.

'mtn'T

Henrlk A. Bjerring, 65, joined the
Union in 1947 in the port of New
York sailing as a bosun. Brother
Bjerring sailed 47 years and is a preWorld War II veteran of the U.S.
Navy. He was also a mate and shipfitter. A native of Norway, he is a
resident of Nanset, Norway.

Manuel L. Mayor, 69, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1955 sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Mayor was born in the Philippines
and is a resident of Middle River,
Md.

James Lyness, 68, joined the
Union in the port of Seattle in 1967
and sailed as an AB. Brother Lyness
sailed 37 years, was also an Inland
Boatman, and rode both the Bull
and Isthmian Lines. He was born
in Northern Ireland and is a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Lyness is
a resident of Seattle.

/

Clyde W. Woods, 62, joined the
Union in 1945 in the port of Sa­
vannah sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Woods sailed 32 years. He
was born in Statesboro, Ga. and is
a resident of Metter, Ga.

//

4

Anthony S. Ferrara, 56, joined
the Union in 1949 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB. Brother Fer­
rara sailed 32 years, attended a Piney
Point Crews Conference No. 10 in
1970 and upgraded to quartermaster
there in 1973-4. He was born in
New York and is a resident of Los
Angeles.

Buren D. Elliott, 73, joined the
Union in 1945 in the port of Norfolk
sailing as a chief electrician. Brother
Elliott sailed 33 years and was a
HLSS upgrader in 1972-74. He was
born in South Carolina and is a
resident of Chesapeake, Va.

Joseph Di Santo, 58, joined the
Union in 1947 in the port of New
York sailing as a QMED. Brother
Di Santo sailed 28 years and was a
1972-3-4 upgrader at Pincy Point. ^
He is a veteran of the post-World
War II U.S. Army. Born in Boston,
"jMtm he is a resident of Medford, Mass.

Robert W. Smith, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1961
sailing as a fireman-watertender and
deckhand for Dunbar and Sullivan
from 1947 to 1948 and for the Great
Lakes Towing Co. from 1948 to
1976. Brother Smith is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. He
was born in Gloucester, Mass. and is
a resident of Port Richey, Fla.

Michael Pesenak, 64, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1952
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Pesenak sailed 52 years. He
makes beer cans into miniature fur­
niture as a hobby. Born in Czecho­
slovakia, he is a resident of River
Rouge, Mich.

John E. Ziegler, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Ashtabula, Ohio
in 1961 sailing as an oiler for the
Great Lakes Towing Co. from 1955
to 1976 and for the Pennsylvania
Railroad from 1949 to 1954. Brother
Ziegler was born in Pittsburgh, Pa.
and is a resident of Ashtabula.

Seafarers Log

�Francisco S. Costa, 76, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1958
sailing in the steward department for
43 years. Brother Costa was born in
Spain and is a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen. He is also an accountant and is
a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y. "

.mmr

PENsmm
Pedro J. R. Garcia, 65, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
and sailed as a bosun and cook.
Brother Garcia sailed 38 years and
was on the picket line in the 1965
District Council beef. He was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y.

Arthur Henderson, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1954 sailing as a cook. Brother
Henderson sailed 31 years. He was
born in Algiers, La. and is a resident
of Houston, Tex.

Casimir Szymanski, 62, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Philadel­
phia and sailed as a chief cook.
Brother Szymanski is a veteran of
the U.S. Army. He was born in Phil­
adelphia and is a resident there.

Casmer J. Skowronek, 62 joined
the Union in the port of Detroit sail­
ing as a conveyorman. Brother
Skowronek sailed 35 years. He was
born in Posen, Mich, and is a resi­
dent of Alpena, Mich.

Joseph E. Richard, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1955 sailing as cook. Brother Rich­
ard sailed 31 years. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
Born in St. Jame, La., he is a resi­
dent of New Orleans.

Martin Ozmlna, 70, joined the
Union in the port of Chicago in 1962
sailing as a deckhand for the Great
Lakes Towing Co. from 1955 to
1976. Brother Ozmina sailed 28
years. He was born in Chicago and is
a resident there.

Bruce H. Caufman, 76, joined the
SIU in the port of Houston in 1961
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Cauf­
man sailed for 40 years, was on the
picketline in the 1921 maritime
strike and upgraded at Piney Point.
He also worked as a trial crew bosun
for the Houston Shipbuilding Corp.
from 1942 to 1945. Seafarer Cauf­
man is a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War I. Born in Erie, Pa., he is
a resident of Cordova, Ala.

Frank J. Niczurawski, 56, joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1961 sailing as a deckhand for the
Great Lakes Towing Co. from 1955
to 1976 and for Dunbar and Sullivan
from 1950 to 1935. Brother Niczu­
rawski is a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. He was born in
Michigan and is a resident of Taylor,
Mich.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
Feb. 24 • Mar. 23, 1977
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital DaUy @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospitar&amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors'Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical
PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors'Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

April, 1977

Number

Amount

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

16
269
176
15
2
4,894
2
120
16

47
1,115
783
42
7
16,740
9
328
87

414
78
96
21
I
90

1,152
227
307
62
8
251

15
152
85
18
53
0
2
0
2,146

MONTH
l ODATE
$

YEAR
TO DATE

49,000.00
269.00
528.00
397.00
345.00
39,152.00
503.52
3,508.45
1,831.30

.$ 151.543.06
1,117.00
2,349.00
4,345.07
728.00
133,920.00
3,264.71
10,028.93
4,150.70

135,192.04
5,161.42
17,277.54
8,600.00
' 25.00
2,587.79

350,362.99
11,988.02
53,672.69
21,634.00
433.45
7,336.68

42
491
282
44
144
2
9
2
4,303

64,600.00
28,413.95
4,945.29
2,365.20
1,582.95
0
107.32
0
16,332.50

159,600.00
79,375.32
14,268.76
7,489.70
4,299.05
70.00
1,850.24
750.00
34,819.10

II

30

4,463.60

13,887.43

8,692
2,692
705
12,089

26,514
5,366
2,868
34,748

387,188.87
693,059.01
622,276.47
$1,702,524.35

1,073,283.90
1,380,577.47
2,900,439.07
$5,354,300.44

.&lt;

V

Geoi^e B. Waller, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a captain for the
Marine Towing Co, from 1958 to
1959 and as a mate and captain for
the Interstate Oil Transportation Co.
from 1959 to 1976. Brother Waller
is a veteran of the U.S. Naval Re­
serve in World War II. He was born
in Baltimore and is a resident of
Princess Anne, Md.
Evie A. Dougct, 49, joined the
Union in the port of Lake Charles,
La. in 1959 sailing as an AB. Brother
Douget sailed 25 years and was a
s.
ship's delegate. He is a post-World
War II veteran of the U.S. Navy.
Born in Louisiana, he is a resident
of Mamou, La.

Robert L. McDavitt, 51, joined
the SIU in the port of New OrIean.s
in 1950 and sailed as a chief pump­
man. Brother McDavitt sailed since
1946. He earned his second assistant
engineer's license and was on the
picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike. He is a World War II veteran
of the U.S. Navy. Born in Fort Madi­
son, Iowa, Brother McDavitt is a
resident of McComb, Miss.

Marvin A. Ditzcl, 65 joined the
SIU in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as a bosun for McKee &amp; Sons
in 1970, the B &amp; C Co. in 1971 and
the Dow Chemical Co. from 1959 to
1960. Brother Ditzel sailed 41 years.
He was born in Duluth, Minn, and
is a resident of Toledo, Ohio.

Personals
Walter Koslckf
Your daughter, Jeanette, asks that
you contact her as soon as possible at
567 Third Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. at
499-2446, or contact Ursala at work.
697-0640.
John Perez
Your son, Rudcy Gomez, asks that
you contact him in New York at (212)
588-9467 as soon as possible.
Valno Hakkarainen
Mr. and Mrs. Pentti Jakama ask that
you contact them at their new address,
8 Harris St., Norwalk, Conn. 06850,
tel. (203) 847-1943.
Biagio Di Mento
Mrs. Purificacion Di Mento asks that
you contact her as soon as possible at
39 Bam Bang St., Los Banos Laquna,
Philippines 3732.
Raymond L. Harr
Nora Harr asks that you contact her
as soon as possible at 2191/2 Park St.,
Pacific Grove, Calif. 93950, tel. (403)
372-3902.
Larry Richardson
Mont "Fingers" McNobb asks that
you contact him as soon as possible at
98 Mason St., San Francisco, Calif.
94162, tel. (415) 362-0326.
R. O. Anderson (Rogner)
Bertha Myntle asks that you contact
her as soon as possible at P.O. Box 182,
Seaview, Wash. 98644.
Kenneth Harder
Paul Grepo asks that you contact'
him at 5173 Brighton St., San Diego,
Calif. 92107, tel. (714) 223-7080.

Page 29

�B

Pensioner James
R. Allen, 76, passed
^
* away from a cerebral
&lt; ^
'
stroke in the Reno
• (Nev.) Convalescent
I-fospital on Feb. 7.
.
Brother Allen joined
Bthe SIU in 1938 "in
the port of Miami,
Fla. sailing as a fireman-watertender.
He sailed 45 years and was a veteran
of the U.S. Coast Guard. An Alabama
native, he was a resident of Reno. Inter­
ment was in Masonic Memorial Ceme­
tery, Reno. Surviving are his widow,
Alice, and a sister, Mrs. Alice Hatha­
way of Gardena, Calif.
Terrencc J. White,
46, was dead on ar­
rival at Mary's Help
Hospital, Daly City,
Calif, on Dec. 24,
1976. Brother White
joined the SIU in the
port of San Francisco
in 1957 sailing as a
bosun and deck delegate. He sailed 25
years, was on the Sea-Land Shoregang
in San Franci.sco in 1968, was a member
of the SUP, and received a Union Per­
sonal Safety Award in 1961 for sailing
aboard an accident-free ship, the SS
Fairport. Seafarer White was a veteran
of the U.S. Navy. Born in Boston, Mass.,
he was a resident of Pacifica, Calif. Cre­
mation took place in the Cypress Lawn
Cemetery Crematory, Colma, Calif.
Surviving are his widow, Gwendolyn;
three sons, Martin, Terrencc and Tim­
othy; a daughter, Kelly Ann; his mother,
Mrs. Isabel Oliver of Chelsea, Mass.,
and his father, Terrencc, Sr. of Nova
Scotia, Canada.

Pensioner Heinrich
Viik, 64, died of a
heart attack in the
Baltimore
USPHS
Hospital on Mar. 10.
Brother Viik joined
the SIU in 1943 in
the port of New York
sailing as a chief elec­
trician. He sailed 43 years, upgraded at
the HLSS in Piney Point, Md. and was
on the picket line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike. A native of Estonia,
U.S.S.R., he was a resident of Balti­
more. Cremation took place in Greenmount Crematory, Baltimore. Surviving
are his widow, Lucille; two .sons, Joseph
and Peter, and a sister, Mrs. Leene
Taevaskkoja of Estonia.
Pensioner Cham­
bers O. Winskey, 66,
died of heart failure
^ *&gt;•
in the Delaware Val­
ley Hospital, Bristol,
Pa. on Sept. 13,
1976. Brother Win\
/
skey joined the SIU
in 1943 in the port of
Baltimore and sailed as a chief steward.
He attended Piney Point Crews Con­
ference No. 8 in 1970. A native of
Shenandoah, Pa., he was a resident of
Croydon, Pa. Interment was in Bristol
Cemetery. Surviving are his widow,
Bessie; his mother, Blanche of Bristol,
and a niece, Mrs. Harriet Fernys of
Croydon.

Page 30

BBB

Alfred E. "Al"
^ Trumbach, 54, died
of a collapsed lung
in Tampa Memorial
W /ite
Hospital on Oct. 27,
1976. Brother Trum­
bach joined the SIU
in the port of Tampa
in 1966 sailing as a
cook. He was a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. Born in British Hon­
duras, he was a resident of Tampa.
Seafarer Trumbach was also a bar­
tender and salesman. Burial was in the
Garden of Memories, Tampa. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Nancy; three sons,
Vincent, Joseph and Alfred, Jr., and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Theodore Trum­
bach.
Donald L. Ricketls, 52, died on Mar.
16. Brother Ricketts
^
^
joined the SIU in the
•5^^
port of Houston in
1962 sailing as a
cook. He sailed 19
years. Seafarer Rick­
etts was a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. Born
in Texas, he was a resident of Houston.
Surviving is his mother, Mrs. Bertha
Martin of Houston.
Pensioner Charles
W. Hall, 54, died of
heart failure in the
Baltimore
USPHS
Ho.spital on Mar. 6.
Brother Hall joined
the SIU in 1944 in
the port of New York
and sailed as a bosun
and cook. He sailed 37 years. Seafarer
Hall was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War 11. Born in Chattanooga,
Tenn., he was a resident of Baltimore.
Burial was in Mt. Carmel Cemetery,
Baltimore. Surviving are his widow,
Doris; two sons, Anthony and Daniel;
his mother, Mrs. Annie Arwood of De­
troit, and two sisters, Mrs. Grace Jack­
son and Mrs. Lucille Gregory, both of
Detroit.
Pensioner Manuel
Santana, 69, passed
away in Puerto de le
Luz, Las Palmas,
Canary
Islands,
Spain, on Feb. 14.
Brother Santana
I joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of
Galveston sailing as a wiper. He sailed
30 years and received a Union Personal
Safety Award in I960 for sailing
aboard an accident-free ship, the SS
Frances. Born in Spain, he was a nat­
uralized U.S. citi'^'^n, and was a resident
of Las Palmas. Surviving are his widow,
Encarcion, and a daughter, luaan.

Pensioner Law­
rence A. Price, 49,
died on Mar. 15.
Brother Price joined
the SIU in the port
of New York sailing
J
as a bosun. He had
^
also been an Inland
Boatman. Brother
Price sailed for 30 years, part of that
time for the Curtis Bay Towing Co.,
and was a docking master in Baltimore
Harbor last year. Seafarer Price was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. Born in Maryland, lie was a resi­
dent of Baltimore. Surviving are his
widow, Mary; two sons, Robert and
Lawrence, and two daughters, Mary
and Lynne.

Pensioner Dallas
K. Williams, 70,
passed away on Mar.
18. Brother Williams
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1957 sailing as an
oiler. He sailed for
42 years. Born in
Wilson, La., he was a resident of New
Orleans. Surviving are a brother, Omar,
and a niece, Mrs. India W. Mc Lin,
both of Baton Rouge, La.
Pensioner Jose S.
Pelayo, 83, passed
away from pneumo­
nia in Las Pinas, the
Philippines on Feb.
11. Brother Pelayo
joined the SIU in
^
1938 in the port of
iflH Baltimore sailing as
a fireman-watertender. He sailed 45
years. Seafarer Pelayo was born in the
Philippines and was a resident of Talon
Laspin, Rizal, P.I. Burial was in Las
Pinas Cemetery. Surviving are a
brother, Gregorio of Aklan, P.L; a sis­
ter, Mrs. Rita P. Supetran of Taglaya,
Ibajay, Aklan; a niece, Mrs. Rodela
Bofill of Rizal, and a cousin, Amadio
Pelayo of Baltimore.

Pensioner C. A.
Morrison, 53, died
on Mar. 18. Brother
Morrison joined the
SIU in the port of
Seattle in 1970 sail­
ing as a firemanwatertender. He
?
AHMh sailed 29 years and
upgraded at the HLSS. Seafarer Mor­
rison was born in Birmingham, Ala.
and was a resident of Seattle. Surviving
are five sons, Timothy, Gerald, Robert,
Morrie and Gary; two daughters, Terry
and Lorrie, and his mother, Mrs. Bertha
Siener of Seattle.
Pensioner Haakon
J. Mourn, 70, passed
away on Mar. 17.
Brother Moum joined
the SIU in the port
of New York in 1951
and sailed as a chief
electrician. He was
on the picket line in
the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and was
a veteran of the Norwegian Navy in
World War 11. Born in Borge, Norway,
he was a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Surviving are his widow, Anne of Long
Island City, N.Y., and a son. Jack, also
of Long Island City.

Pensioner Carl N.
Pierce, 56, died of a
heart attack in the
Biloxi (Miss.) Hos­
pital on Feb. 16.
Brother Pierce joined
the SIU in 1949 in
the port of New York
' sailing as an AB. He
sailed 25 years and was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War 11. Born in
Mobile, he was a resident of Theodore,
Ala. Burial was in the Mobile Memorial
Gardens Cemetery. Surviving are his
widow, Mabel; a son, Joseph and a
daughter, Louise Ethel.

Pensioner Jo.se
Alvarez, 79, passed
away on Mar. 17.
Brother Alvarez
joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of
New York sailing as
a firemen-watertender. He sailed 45 years
and received a 1960 Union Personal
Safety Award for sailing aboard an ac­
cident-free ship, the SS Elizabeth. A
native of Spain, he was a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving are his
widow, Segunda and a daughter, Mrs.
Carmen M. McCaskey of San Juan,
P.R.

Michael Toth, 63,
died on Feb. 15.
Brother Toth joined
the SIU in the port of
New York in 1961
sailing as a chief
, steward. He sailed 43
I years, was on the
picket line in the
1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor strike and
attended the HLSS Crews Conferences
No. 7 and No. 9 in 1970. Seafarer Toth
was born in East Pittsburgh, Pa. and
was a resident of New Orleans. Surviv­
ing are his mother, Mary; a brother,
James, both of East Pittsburgh and a
sister, Mrs. Magdeline Rcpie of Pitts­
burgh, Pa.

Norman A. Power,
49, died in a fire with
his wife, Lorene on
Mar. 9. Brother Pow­
er joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New York and sailed
as a bosun. He sailed
32 years and was a
veteran of the U.S. Army. A native of
North Carolina, he was a resident of
Kents Store, Va. Surviving are a sister,
Mrs. Virginia P. Rhodes of Richmond,
Va., and his mother, Mrs. Bruce W.
Power of Louisburg, N.C.

Stavros Tzavis, 45,
died of natural causes
?
^
on Dec. 31, 1976.
Brother Tzavris
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1963 sailing as a
chief electrician. He
was on the Sea-Land
Shoregang, Port Elizabeth, N.J. from
1974 to 1976 and graduated from the
Union's MEBA School of Engineering,
Brooklyn, N.Y. as a junior engineer in
1969. Seafarer Tzavis was a veteran of
the Greek Army from 1953 to 1954.
Born in Marseilles, France, he was a
resident of Moonachie, N.J. Burial was
in George Washington Memorial Park
Cemetery, Paramus, N.J. Surviving are
his widow, Lorraine; two sons. Carmine
and Constandinos; four daughters, Lisa,
Constandina, Despina and Theresa, and
his mother, Despina.

Pensioner
Law­
rence
V.
Springer,
/
66, died of heart disease at home in Galveston, Tex. on Jan.
^ 4. Brother Springer
joined the SIU in the
I port of New York in
1952 sailing as a fire­
man-watertender. He sailed 32 years.
Seafarer Springer was born in La Vernia, Tex. Burial was in La Keview
Cemetery, Galveston. Surviving are his
widow, Violet and a sister, Mrs. Lucille
V. Wietzel.
Walter M. Thorp, 74, passed away
on Mar. 11. Brother Thorp joined the
Union in the port of Cleveland in 1958
sailing as a chief steward for the Reiss
Steamship Co., Bob-Lo Co., Erie Sand
Co. and the Buckeye Steamship Co. He
was born in Wisconsin and was a resi­
dent of Glidden, Wise. Surviving are his
widow, Irene; two sons, Roland and
Roy, and two daughters, Sarah and
Caroline.

Seafarers Log

�Gary J. Strommen,
26, died on Apr. 27,
1976. Brother Strommen joined the SIU
in the port of Piney
Point, Md. in 1973
following his gradu­
ation from the Harry
Lundeberg School of
Seamanship (HLSS) that year and
sailed in the steward department. He
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy before
entering the HLSS. Seafarer Strommen
was born in Texarkana, Ark. and was
a resident of Galveston, Tex. Surviving
are his widow, Linda and his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Christopher and Virginia
Strommen of Galveston.

Francis D. Wall,
79, died of blood poi­
soning in the New
Orleans USPHS Hos­
pital on Dec. 15,
1976. Brother Wall
joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of
New York sailing as
a fireman-watertender.
He sailed 59
years, rode the Bull Line and attended
Piney Point Crews Conference No. 3.
Born in Brooklyn, N.Y., he was a resi­
dent of Pompano Beach, Fla. Surviving
are two sisters, Mrs. Margaret F.
Koster of Pompano Beach and Mrs.
Elizabeth A. Brown of Brooklyn.
Pensioner Oliver
L. Lee, 72, died of
lung cancer in the
Leesburg (Fla.) Gen­
eral Hospital on Feb.
24. Brother Lee
joined the SIU in
1949 in the port of
Tampa sailing as fire­
man-watertender and third assistant en­
gineer. He was a 1966 graduate of the
SIU MEBA District 2 Training School,
Brooklyn, N.Y. Seafarer Lee was a
veteran of the U.S. Air Corps. Born in
Dover, Fla., he was a resident of Lady
Lake, Fla. Burial was in Lady Lake
Cemetery. Surviving are his widow,
Elizabeth, and a daughter, Gayle.
Frank L. Smith, Jr.,
62, died of a heart
attack in an ambu­
lance on the way to
Memorial Hospital,
Long Beach, Calif,
on Sept. 13, 1976.
Brother Smith joined
the SIU in 1939 in
the port of Boston and sailed as a bosun.
He sailed 38 years. Born in Wakefield,
Mass., he was a resident of Huntington
Beach, Calif. Burial was in Westminister
(Calif.) Memorial Park Cemetery. Sur­
viving are his widow, Evangeline and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Smith, Sr.
of Massachusetts.
Charles E. Smith,
49, died in Kennestove Hospital, Mari­
etta, Ga. of multiple
injuries sustained in
an auto accident on
November 11, 1976.
Brother Smith joined
the SIU in the port of
Mobile in 1968 sailing as a chief elec­
trician. He was a veteran of the U.S. Air
Force at Hill AFB, Utah. A native of
Ashland, Ala., he was a resident of Bay
Minette, Ala.- Interment was in Bay
Minette Cemetery. Surviving are three
sons, John of Bay Minette, Charles and
James, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
John E. Smith.

April, 1977

Pensioner Alfred
P. Stearns, 67, died
of heart failure in the
West Florida Hospi­
tal, Pensacola, Fla.
on October 9, 1976.
Brother Stearns
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a fireman-watertender.
He sailed 44 years. Born in Pensacola,
he was a resident there. Interment was
in Bayview Memorial Cemetery, Pensa­
cola. Surviving are two sisters, Mrs.
Josephine S. McVoy and Mrs. Roberta
Clower, both of Pensacola.
Pensioner Albert
D. Smith, 74, died of
heart failure in Overlake Hospital, Bellevue. Wash, on June
17, 1976. Brother
Smith joined the SIU
'in 1940 in the port
A^lik A
of Baltimore and
sailed as a bosun. He sailed for 45 years.
Seafarer Smith was born in Scotland,
was a naturalized U.S. citizen and a
resident of Issaqah, Wash. Cremation
took place in the Sunset Crematory,
Bellevue. Surviving is his widow, Mar­
garet.

Kay D. Hagcn, 47,
died of hepatitis in
Seattle, Wash, on Jan.
27. Brother Hagcn
joined the SIU in the
port of Seattle in
1968 sailing as a
cook and baker. He
sailed 23. years and
was a veteran of the post-World War
II U.S. Army. A native of Bellingham,
Wash., he was a resident of Oak Har­
bor, Wash. Cremation took place in the
Wright Crematory, Seattle. Surviving is
his mother, Mrs. Virginia Perry of Oak
Harbor.

Pensioner Victor
Harding, 67, died on
Mar. 14. Brother
Harding joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1952
W
sailing as a bosun.
He sailed 57 years,
sailed as a British
captain, was on the picket line in the
1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and received
a 1960 Union Personal Safety Award
for sailing aboard an accident-free ship,
the SS City of Alma. Seafarer Harding
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in 1961.
Born in England, he was a resident of
San Francisco. Surviving is a daughter,
Mrs. Jennifer Ankers of Charlotte, N.C.

Pensioner Ray­
mond R. Van Valkenburg, 67, died on
Jan. 31. Brother Van
Valkenburg joined
the Union in the port
of New York in 1960
and sailed as a deck­
hand for the Penn
Central Railroad from 1927 to 1971.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Air Corps
in World War II. Inland Boatman Van
Valkenburg was a member of the In­
ternational Masters, Mates and Pilots
Union from 1937 to 1960. Born in
West New York, N.J., he was a resident
of North Bergen, N J Surviving are two
brothers, Henry and Leeman, and a
nephew, Robert, all of West New York.

Pensioner Ferdi­
nand L. Hart, 82,
was found dead of a
cerebral shock in
New York City on
Mar. 2. Brother Hart
joined the SIU in
j; 1938 in the port of
r New York and sailed
as a second electrician and chief stew­
ard. He sailed 53 years. A native of St.
Andrew's, Jamaica, B.W.I., he was a
resident of New York City. Interment
was in Woodlawn Cemetery, the Bronx,
N.Y.
John B. Martin,
III, 21, died on Mar.
8. Brother Martin
joined the SIU fol­
lowing his graduation
from Piney Point in
1976. He sailed as an
OS and upgraded at
the HLSS in 1975.
Seafarer Martin also attended Florida
Junior College. Born in Jacksonville,
Fla. he was a resident there. Surviving
are his parents, Mr. and Mrs. John B.
and Mary Martin, II, Jr. and an aunt
and uncle, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph and
Rosalie Oszuscik, all of Jacksonville.

James E. Tate, 49,
drowned in Maumee
Bay, Toledo, Ohio
when he fell into the
water while working
on the McKee &amp; Sons
Dock off the SS Presque Isle on Oct. 11,
1976. Brother Tate
joined the SIU in the port of Detroit in
1964 sailing as an AB for McKee &amp;
Sons in 1976. He had sailed for the
Boland Steamship Co. in 1957. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. A native of Sequatchi, Tenn.,
Brother Tate was a resident of Whitewell, Tenn. Burial was in Cookston
Cemetery, White well. Surviving arc two
sons, Harold and Ronald; a daughter,
Mrs. Marvin E. (Peggy) Smith of Dunlap, Tenn., and his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Fenton Smith.

*"5..

Arthur W. Brab­
ant, 64, died of heart
failure in Mercy Hospital, Watertown,
N.Y. on Feb. 8.
Brother Brabant
joined the SIU in the
port of Detroit in
1960 sailing as a fire­
man-watertender for the Boland and
Cornelius Steamship Co. in 1976. He
sailed 48 years and was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Laker
Brabant was born in Clayton, N.Y. and
was a resident there. Burial was in St.
Mary's Cemetery, Clayton. Surviving is
a brother, Jerome of Clayton.

o

Walter F. Doiiiinick, 61,died of heart
failure in the Nesbitt
Memorial Hdspital,
Wilkes-Barre, Pa. on
Feb. 26. Brother
Dominick joined the
SIU in the port of
Detroit in 1960. He
sailed as a bosun for the Boland and
Cornelius Steamship Co. on the 55 De­
troit Edison. He sailed 31 years. Born
in Wilkes-Barre, he was a resident
there. Interment was in Mt. Olivet
Cemetery, Wilkes-Barre. Surviving are
his widow, Stefanie; a son, Richard, and
a brother, Robert.

Clifltord A. Camp­
bell, 65, died on Mar.
10. Brother Camp­
bell joined the Union
] in the port of Detroit
in 1965 sailing as a
cook. He sailed for
the Kinsman Marine
Transit Co. in 1963,
for the Bob-Lo in 1967 and for the
Huron Cement Co. Born in Spencer,
Iowa, he was a resident of Minneapolis,
Minn. Surviving are a son, Clifford and
a sister, Mrs. Louis (Birdie) Brunson of
Minneapolis.
&gt;

Arthur G. Sclimittling, 61, died on Mar.
1. Brother Schmittling joined the Union
in the port of Hous­
ton in 1959 sailing as
a cook for the D.O.
Wade Towing Co.
'^from 1959 to 1972
and for the Allied Towing Co. from
1975 to 1976. Born in Belleville, 111.,
he was a resident of Roxana, 111. Sur­
viving are four sons, Robert, James,
I .ee and George of Roxana; a daughter.
Rose Marie; his mother, Ida of Alton,
111. and a brother and sister-inlaw, Mr.
and Mrs. Aloysius Mamie Schmittling
of Brownsville, Tex.

O

Pensioner Andy
Youhas, 70, died of
heart disease in Conneaut, Ohio on Jan.
17. Brother Youhas
joined the Union in
the port of Ashta­
bula, Ohio in 1961
sailing as a tug firefan for the Great Lakes Towing Co.
from 1939 to 1974. He was a native of
Fairport Harbor, Ohio and was a resi­
dent of Conncaut. Interment was in
Center Cemetery, Conneaul. Surviving
are his widow, Marion and a daughter,
Susan.
/

i
'

r )

Wallace S. West
died on Feb. 18.
Brother West joined
the Union in the port
of New Orleans in
1957 sailing as a pilot
and captain for Dixie
Carriers Corp. from
1961 to 1970 and for
the Canal Barge Line. He leliied in
1971 after sailing for 31 years. Inland
Boatman West was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. He was
a resident of Covington, La. Surviving
is his mother, Ethel of Covington.

Joseph R. Murin,
72, passed away on
Feb. 11. Brother
Morin joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1960 sail.-4, ing as a porter for
the Pioneer Steamship Co. He was born
in Chassell, Mich, and was a resident of
Forest Park, Ga. Surviving are his
widow, Margaret of Harittsburg, Ky.;
two sons, Joseph of Janesville, Wise,
and Daniel, and a daughter, T Jary.

age 31

y1

�7'fti Clad to Be Alive/ Says Seafarer Overcome by Fumes
All he could say when it was over
and he was resting in a Cape Town,
South Africa hospital was, "I'm glad to
be alive." The simple fact, though, is
that Seafarer Harold Wallace is just
plain lucky to be alive after being over­
come by fumes in two futile attempts to
save the life of a shipmate who had
fallen 25 meters to the bottom of an
empty cargo tank on the SlU-con-,
tracted supertanker SS New York (Interocean Mgt.)

for Quick Return,
Make Out Claim
Form Properly
Making an SlU pension, wel­
fare or vacation claim? You'll get
your money a lot sooner if you
take care to fill out the claim forms
correctly.
Many claims are unnecessarily
delayed because Brothers do not
provide all required information.
One of the most frequent omis­
sions is the doctor's federal iden­
tification number. If this is not
available, the doctor's social se­
curity number can be used in­
stead.
When making a claim for a de­
pendent, also be sure to include
your child's birth certificate or
marriage certificate for your wife's
claim. Remember, incomplete
forms cannot be processed.
If you have any questions, ask
your port agent or write to Claims
Department, Seafarers Interna­
tional Union, 275 20th St., Brook­
lyn, N.Y. 11215.

The tragic incident, in which the ves­
sel's captain, Robert Fulton, was also
hospitalized due to gas poisoning, oc­
curred earlier this year as the 265,000ton New York, on only her fourth
voyage since being launched, was about
1,000 kilometers west of Saldanha,
South Africa on her trip from South
America to the Persian Gulf.
The tanks had already been cleaned
and Chief Mate Joe Robida entered one
of the tanks to check a possible faulty
valve. He was carrying a flashlight and
a walkie-talkie.
Seafarer Wallace, sailing ordinary,
remained on deck with his walkie-talkie
and watched as the chief mate slowly
climbed down into the tank.
Suddenly, Wallace heard a commo­
tion and Idoking down saw a decreasing
speck of light disappear. He guessed it

to be the chief's flashlight falling to the
bottom of the" tank.
Wallace became alarmed and tried to
reach the mate by walkie-talkie, but
there was no answer. He told the cap­
tain, standing nearby, of what happened
and then entered the tank himself to
assist his shipmate. But as he climbed
down the tank's ladder, the young Sea­
farer hazily recalls becoming light­
headed and his arms and legs becoming
paralyzed. He struggled back up to the
deck and fell unconscious.
Capt. Fulton then entered the tank
trying to reach the mate, but he suffered
the same consequences as Wallace.
After this, two other Seafarers in
turn entered the tank with fresh air
breathers and a safety harness but
neither could reach the mate.
Brother Wallace, now recovered

Back home in Brooklyn after his ordeal on the New York, Seafarer Harold
Walace and son Anwa both agree—they're glad he's alive.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds arc made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. TThe proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20fh Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such V filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

Page 32

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

from his first ordeal, put on the fresh
air breather and gave it one more try
wearing one safety harness and carry­
ing another to tie around the chief mate.
This time he made it and completed
tjie grim task of hooking up the harness
to the mate, who Wallace could see was
already dead.
Wallace had his second brush with
death when, as the crew lifted him from
the tank's bottom, he again felt the
buzzing sensation caused by the poison
fumes. He ripped off his mask and re­
moved his pants using them as a fan to
disperse the pockets of gas.
When the crew finally got Wallace
back on deck, he was nearly uncon­
scious. The crew then hoisted up the
body of Chief Mate Joe Robida.
In the meantime, a South African
Navy rescue launch, carrying emergency
supplies and a doctor, was dispatched
from Cape Town to rendezvous with
the New York. When it arrived. Sea­
farer Wallace and Capt. Fulton were
taken aboard. As the launch came
within helicopter range of the coast, a
rescue copter was sent to meet the
launch and the two American seamen
were airlifted the rest of the way to
Cape Town.
Seafarer Wallace recovered in a few
days and was subsequently repatriated
'to the U.S. Presently, Wallace is home
in Brooklyn, N.Y. with his wife, Julia,
and four-year-old son, Anwa.
In a recent interview with the Log,
Brother Wallace said, "the incident may
be over, but it's something I'll never
forget. I have trouble sleeping at night
thinking about it. I know the memory
of the mate's death and the entire in­
cident will probably wear off, but right
now it's something that bothers me very
much."

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves' with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

Seafarers Log

�Notice to All Participants of the Notice to All Participants of the
Seafarers Pension Plan
Seafarers Welfare Plan
Beginning in 1977 and continuing in future years, all Participants in the Plan
will be provided a Summary Annual Report, together with other materials in order
to keep you informed about the financial status of the Plan.
This Summary Annual Report covers the year ended March 31, 1976. (See
statements of assets and liabilities below.)

Beginning in 1977 and continuing in future years, all Participants in the Plan
will be provided a Summary Annual Report, together with other materials in order
to keep you informed about the financial status of^ the Plan.
This Summary Annual Report covers the year ended March 31, 1976. (See
statements of assets and liabilities below.)

SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN
SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN

MARCH 31, 1976

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT

END OF
YEAR

BEGINNINC;
OF YEAR
ASSETS
Cash
Receivables
General Investments
Party-In-Interest Investments
Other Assets
TOTAL ASSETS CURRENT VALUE
Total Assets Book Value

$

3,330,528.90
3,562,277.32
91,905,268.47
1,782,707.50
18.993.34
$100,599,77.5753
$110,206,605.48

3,461,214.21
5,618,322.42
109,740,199.46
2,938,007.50
20,748.78
$121,778,492.37
$123,633,146.99

$

$

43,607.67
67,145.45
$
110,753.12
$121,667,739.25

52,863.02
41,719.66
$
94,582.68
$100,505,192.85

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR PLAN YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 1976

END OF
YEAR

BEGINNING
OF YEAR

$

LIABILITIES
Payables
Other Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES
NET ASSETS

MARCH 31, 1976

ASSETS
Cash
Receivables
General Investments
Buildings and Other
Depreciable Properties [Net]
Other Assets.
TOTAL ASSETS CURRENT VALUE . .
Total Assets Book Value

$ 598,268.26
3,527,228.20
428,352.49

$1,857,112.22
3,643,828.58
412,887.92

2,521,446.72
33,201.85
$7,108,497.52
$7,108,497.52

2,640,195.68
23,137.60
$8,577,162.00
$8,577,162.00

$5,131,329.19
98,978.00
$5,230,307.19
$1,878,190.33

$6,933,372.90
96,239.00
$7,029,611.90
$1,547,550.10

LIABILITIES
Payables (Includes Plan Claims)
Other Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES
NET ASSETS

!

INCOME
Cash Contributions
Earnings From Investments
^
Net Realized Gain On Sale Or Exchange of Assets
Other Income
TOTAL INCOME

$ 14,019,330.20
6,790,373.74
52,087.56
405,000.00
$ 21,266,791750

EXPENSES
Benefit Payments To Participants Or Their Beneficiaries
Fees, Commi-ssions and Insurance Premiums
For Fiduciary Insurance Other Than Bonding
Other Administrative Expenses
TOTAL EXPENSES
NET INCOME

$

7,062,678.20

$

155,674.36
638,067.87
7,856,420.43
13,410,371.07

Unrealized Appreciation of Assets
Net Increase In Assets

7,752,175.33
^.

21,162,546.40

Net Assets At Beginning of Year
Net Assets At End of Year

100,505,192.85
$121,667,739.25

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR PLAN YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 1976
INCOME
Cash Contributions
Earnings From Investments
Other Income
TOTAL INCOME

$6,758,592.12
64,086.47
345,240.53
$7,167,919.12

EXPENSES
Benefit Payments to Participants Or Their Beneficiaries
To Other Organizations Or Individuals
Providing Welfare Benefits
Fees, Commissions and Insurance Premiums
For Fiduciary Insurance Other Than Bonding
Other Administrative Expenses
TOTAL EXPENSE.S
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS

Actuarial Report
The consulting actuaries in their most recent report estimated the unfunded accrued
liability of the Pension Plan as of December 31, 1974 to total $100,817,000.00. The
total accrued liability at that time amounted to $208,342,000.00 and the annual current
normal cost was $7,990,000.00.
The actuary indicated that the annual contribution includes amortization of the
unfunded accrued liability. In addition, Great Lakes District companies contributed
$1.50 per man per day and Atlantic and Gulf companies contribute $1.67 per man
per day for funding prior service costs. The actuary stated that the Fund's net income
is the actuarial funding requirement.

106,968.01
1,625,351.58
(330,640.23 )
1,878,190.33

Net Assets At End of Year

The Seafarers Pension Trust, which provides for the creation of the Seafarers Pension
Fund, was established under the provisions of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust
of the Seafarers Welfare Plan, made as of July 1, 1950, between the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America, Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District
and the signatory employers. This Trust was adopted by the Board of Trustees on
September 20, 1961, and commenced operations on October 1, 1961. Regulations
formulated under the Seafarers Pension Trust provide for the establishment of monthly
pensions and a death benefit for employees for whom the Union is the collective bar­
gaining representative and who retire from employment, if they meet specific require­
ments as to age and years of service.

2,354,768,96

$7,498,559.35

Net Assets At Beginning of Year

Establishment and Purpose of Fund

3,411,470.80

$1,547,550.10

Establishment and Purpose of Fund
The Seafarers Welfare Plan, which provides for the establishment of the Seafarers
Welfare Fund, was established under the provisions of an Agreement and Declaration
of Trust made as of July 1, 1950, between the Seafarers International Union of North
America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Wafers District and the signatory employers.
On September 20, 1961, the Trustees adopted the Fourteenth Amendment which
established the Seafarers Pension Plan and which states, among other things, that
both Plans shall be administered by the same Trustees and that all contributions shall
be payable to the Seafarers Welfare Plan. This amendment also slates that the Trustees
may allocate to the Pension Plan such portion of the contributions as they deem neces­
sary to pay pensioners, as provided under the Seafarers Pension Fund Trust Agreement
and Rules and Regulations, and to maintain adequate reserves.
The purpose of the Plan is to provide certain health and welfare benelits to eligible
employees and pensioners and their dependents. Funds to provide these benefits are
contributed by the signatory employers under the terms of collective bargaining
agreements between the Union and the employers.

NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN

NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN

Plan participants may obtain copies of the more detailed annual report for a
reasonable charge, or may inspect it at the Pian Office without charge. The latest
full annual report includes a list of the assets held for investment and all other
relevant financial information. To obtain a copy of the annual report, write to the
Administrator asking for what you want. The Administrator will state the charge
for specific documents so that you can find out the cost before ordering. The full
report can be examined at the Plan Office during normal business hours.
If you seek additional information write to:

Plan participants may obtain copies of the more detailed annual report for a
reasonable charge, or may inspect it at the Plan Office without charge. The latest
mil annual report includes a list of the assets held for investment and all other
relevant financial information. To obtain a copy of the annual report, write to the
Administrator asking for what you want. The Administrator will state the charge
or specific documents so that you can find out the cost before ordering. The full
report can be examined at the Plan Office during normal business hours.
If you seek additional information write to;

Administrator
Seafarers Pension Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

April, 1977

Administrator
Seafarers Welfare Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

Page 33

�mm

Notice to All Participants of the
Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan
Beginning in 1977 and continuing in future years, all Participants in the Plan
will be provided a Summary Annual Report, together with other materials in order
to keep you informed about the financial status of the Plan.
This Summary Annual Report covers the year ended March 31, 1976. (See
.statements of assets and liabilities below.)
GREAT LAKES TUG AND DREDGE PENSION PLAN
SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT

* Reduction in Carrying Values of Investment in Common Stock
of Certain Real Estate Investment Trusts
During the period under review, the market values of common'stocks of certain
real estate investment trusts (REITS) substantially declined due to specific adverse
conditions for these securities. It is generally considered unlikely that these securities
will be able to ultimately recover the carrying value (cost) of the investments.
Accordingly, the carrying values of the applicable REITS have been reduced by
$42,638.34 via appropriate reserves to reflect their market values at March 31, 1976.

MARCH 31, 1976
BEGINNING
OF YEAR

END OF
YEAR

$ 218,170.50
38,366.83
2,280,268.38
24,487.50
5,865.19
$2,567,158.40
$2,886,715.60

$ 237,221.88
79,692.23
2,782,885.88
8,787.50
3,600.43
$3,112,187.92
3,197,951.03

$
9,821.93
$
9,821.93
$2,557,336.47

$
8,679.80
$
8,679.80
$3,103,508.12

ASSETS
Cash
Receivables
General Investments
Party-In-Intcrest Investments
Other Assets
TOTAL ASSETS CURRENT VALUE , .
Total Assets Book Value

Establishment and Purpose of Fund
The Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan, which provides for the establish­
ment of the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Fund, was established under the
provisions of the Agreement and Declaration of Pension Plan made as of April 1,
1961, as amended, between various signatory employers of the Great Lakes and the
Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Region, Inland Boatmen's Union of the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO.
The Pension Plan provides for the adoption of a pension program for the exclusive
benefit of employees.

LIABILITIES
Payables
TOTAL LIABILITIES
NET ASSETS

The consulting actuary, in his most recent report, estimated the total accrued liability
of the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Fund as of December 31, 1974, to be
$4,687,247.00 and its annual current normal cost to be $172,876.00.
The actuary indicated that the unfunded accrued liability of $1,922,711.00 is being
amortized over the 36 year period from December 31, 1974, and that the Pension
Fund has net income which exceeds the annual normal cost and 36 year amortization
of the unfunded accrued liability.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR PLAN YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 1976
INCOME
Cash Contributions By Employers
Cash Contributions By Employees
Earnings From Investments
Net Realized Gain On Sale Or Exchange of Assets
TOTAL INCOME

$ 233,034.45
81,618.24
171,522.88
57,244.16
$ 543,419.73

EXPENSES
Bcnelit Payments
Fees, Commissions and Insurance Premiums
For Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
Insurance Premiums For Fiduciary Insurance
Other Than Bonding
Other Administrative Expenses
Other Expenses"
TOTAL EXPEN.SES
NET INCOME
Unrealized Appreciation of A.ssets
Net Increase On Assets
Net Assets At Beginning of Year
Net Assets At End of Year

$ 121,503.55
11,325.43

.

Actuarial Report

1,864.68
53,710.17
42,638.34
$ 231,042.17
312,377.56
233,794.09
546,171.65
2,557,336.47
$3,103,508.12

NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
GREAT LAKES TUG AND DREDGE PENSION PLAN
Plan participants may obtain copies of the more detailed annual report for a
reasonable charge, or may inspect it at the Plan Office without charge. The latest
full annual report includes a list of the assets held for investment and all other
relevant financial information. To obtain a copy of the annual report, write to the
Administrator asking for what you want. The Administrator will state the charge
for specific documents so that you can find out the cost before ordering. The full
report can be examined at the Plan Office during normal business hours.
If you seek additional information write to:

Administrator
Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

Thomas Jefferson Seafarers^ Ship's Committee Hold Meeting

In photo at left SIU Representative George R'ipoll (right) talks over the Union business with the crew and some of the Ship's Committee of the SS Thomas
Jefferson (Waterman) at a shipboard meeting after a payoff at the port of New York's Brooklyn Pier 7. In the photo (right) is the full Ship's Committee of (I. to r.
sitting): Recertified Bosun Luther Pate, ship's chairman and Deck Delegate Dale Allen. Standing (I. to r.) are: EcJucati.onal Director H. R. Guymon; Engine Delegate
Jack Smithey; Chief Steward Jesus de los Reyes, secretary-reporter, and Steward Delegate [Robert Adams.

Page 34

Seafarers Log

�12'A' Seniority Upgraders
Tom McKeehan

Thomas Herbert

Mike Hurley

Seafarer Tom
McKeehan, 28,
graduated from the
New Orleans An­
drew F uruseth
Training School in
1968. A member
of the engine de­
partment, he up­
graded to QMED
at the HLSS in 1975. He has obtained
both lifeboat and firefighting tickets.
Brother McKeehan was born in Blount
County, Tenn. and is a resident of Le­
noir City, Tenn. He sails out of the
ports of New Orleans and New York.

Seafarer Thomas
Herbert, 25, first
shipped out with
the SlU in 1973. A
member of the en­
gine department, he
upgraded to FOWT
at the HLSS last
year. Brother Her, (
bert has both life­
boat and firefighting tickets. Born in
Brooklyn, N.Y., he is a resident there
and ships out of the port of New York.

Seafarer Mike
Hurley, 30, started
soiling with the SlU
in 1973. A member
of the deck depart­
ment, he went on to
upgrade this year
to AB at Piney
Point. He has firefighting and life­
boat tickets. Brother Hurley is a native
of Bristol, Conn, and lives and ships
out of the port of Tampa.

Paul LIgon
Seafarer Paul
Ligon, 25, gradu­
ated from the HLSS
in 1973 and sails in
the engine depart­
ment. Brother Li­
gon upgraded to
FOWT in 1974 at
the HLS in Piney
Point. He has life­
boat and firefighting endorsements. A
native of Tokyo, Japan, he lives and
ships out of the port of Baltimore.

Steve Weldon
Seafarer Steve
Weldon, 21, grad­
uated from the
HLSS in Piney
Point in 1973. A
member of the eni gine department, he
upgraded to FOWT
at the HLS in 1975.
He has both life­
boat and firefighting tickets. Brother
Weldon was born in Baltimore where
he lives and from where he ships out.

Allan Kurtz
Seafarer Allan
Kurtz. 25, in 1972
graduated from
Piney Point and
sails in the engine
department. He up­
graded to FOWT in
1974 at the HLSS.
Brother Kurtz has
firefighting and life­
boat tickets. Born in Chicago, 111., he
is a resident of Hawthorne, Calif, and
ships out of the port of Houston.

•!

DEEP SEA

Howard L. Drennen
Seafarer Howard
L. Drennen, 25,
first shipped out
with the SlU in
1973 following his
graduation from the
HLSS. In 1974, he
received his FOWT
endorsement. He
—» ^
' has both his life­
boat and firefighting tickets. Born in
Montgomery, W. Va., Brother Drennen
lives in Ansted, W. Va. and ships out of
the port of New York.

Joe Edwards

Jim Sieger

Seafarer Joe Ed­
wards, 32, gradu­
ated from Piney
Point in 1968 and
sails in the deck de­
partment. He up­
graded to AB in
1976 and has his
lifeboat and fire­
fighting endorse­
ments. A native and resident of New
Haven, Conn., he ships out of the port
of New York.

Seafarer Jim Sie­
ger, 25, started sail­
ing as an oiler and
upgraded to FOWT
in 1973 at the
HLSS in Piney
Point. He holds
lifeboat and fire­
fighting endorse­
ments. Brother Sie­
ger is a native of Bayshore, L.I., N.Y.
where he resides. He ships out of the
port of New York.

Choyce Jackson
Seafarer Choyce
Jackson, 22, first
began sailing with
the SlU in 1973,
the year he gradu­
ated from the
HLSS. A member
of the engine deI partment, he upI graded to FOWT in
1975 at Piney Point. Brother Jackson
has both lifeboat and firefighting en­
dorsements. He was born in Houston
where he resides and ships out.
James Sasnett
Seafarer James
Sasnett, 27, is a
1971 graduate of
the Andrew Furus e t h T r a in in g
School in New Or­
leans. A member of
the deck depart­
ment, he sails as
AB. Brother Sas­
nett holds lifeboat and firefighting en­
dorsements. He was born in Florala,
Ala., and is a resident of Pen.sacola,
Fla. He ships out of the port of Hous­
ton.
Angel Hernandez
Seafarer A ngel
"Pops" Hernandez,
23, first shipped out
with the SlU in
1971 when he grad­
uated from the An­
drew F uruseth
Training School,
Brooklyn, N.Y. A
member of the en­
gine department, he upgraded to
FOWT at Piney Point in 1976. He has
lifeboat and firefighting tickets. Brother
Hernandez was born in Puerto Rico
and was raised in Brooklyn. He lives in
Flushing, Queens, N.Y. with his wife,
Jeanette and two children. He ships out
of the port of New York.

\

5
i

Coast Guard Seizes 23 as On-Fire Panamanian Pot Ship Sinks

Two Miami, Fla. Coast Guard cut­
ters seized 23 crewmembers and 12
bales of marijuana of a suspected 50ton cargo which went to the bottom
when the blazing rustbucket Pana­
manian freighter, SS Calabres, fleeing
to South American waters, sank 170
miles north of the port of San Juan,
Puerto Rico.
The pot-laden vessel had been shadowod for a week hy the cutters sus­
pecting the Calabres was carrying dope
before she caught fire.

A Coast Guard spokesman said the
23 crewmen were plucked out of the
water and arrested for conspiracy in an
attempt to smuggle marijuana into the
continental United States. They were
taken to San Juan.
U.S. Custom Service officials who
boarded the Calabres before she sank
estimated that she was carrying 50-tons
of the pot. They confiscated two bales
of the stuff aboard and W bales whichfloated to the surface when the vessel
went under to Davey Jones' Locker.

The Coast Guard suspected the Cal­
abres of being one of those ships that
carry huge quantities of marijuana, but
remain outside of U.S. territorial
waters. Their standard operating pro­
cedure the Coast Guard said, is for
smaller boats to be loaded with the pot
from the freighter and then the boats try
to sneak their contraband ashore.
In another event in Miami, the U.S.
Customs there, recently sold at auction,.
for $92,000 a 100-foot long cargo ship
grabbed by them in a marijuana raid.

The vessel, the SS Labrador nee SS
Night Train, was sold to the top bidder,
Miami's Christos Tzanetakos, head of
the Professional Marine Engineering
Co.
Thirty-six bidders starting bidding at
$50,000 for the 12-year-old, double
hatch, self-contained craned freighter.

Warning to Seafarers Young and Old:
Drug Possession Means Loss of Seaman's Papers
If you are convicted of possession of any illegal drug—heroin, barbitu­
rates, qpeed, LSD, or even nuirijuana—the U.S. Coast Guari wfll revoke
your seaman papers, without app^, FOREVER.
That means that you lose for the rest of your life the r^lit to make a
liv^ by the sea.
However, it doesn't quite end diere even if you receive a suspended
sentence.
You may lose your right to vote, your right to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal government.

It's a pretty tough rap, but that's exactly how it is and you can't do any­
thing about it. The convicted drug user leaves a black mark on his reputation
for the rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your right to a good livelihood, it
can destroy your life.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to both your physical and mental
health, and the personal safety of those around you. This is especially true
aboard ship where clear minds and quick reflexes are essential at all times
for the safe operation of the vessel.
Don't let drugs destroy your natural right to a good, happy, productive

life.
Stay drug free and steer a clear course.

Page 35

April, 1977

m

i
i

�The Harry

• l&gt; tnday9 O'*® i
..for, better yl&gt;'oiJ__J_Z-

&amp;r.;:.s-'r5r-"f

Opposiles Attt
.

,„l„. af ift

hismasicita —
SrS'S-.-«
SS«
a„ ordinary seaman,
equivalency P'^'^fie enjoyed working

eauonalopp
there.
Boatman Laiiham,
sel operator for nine yia

ahoul as °Pi;"«"': "'J oparalor ManuBccontplc'c •-)?;',I„.HLSS.Thcy
mcnt ami
'\„j.au,e one is a Ruy and
are so »PP"f'p^^,„an William Lanhan.
one &gt;s a gal,
Kandeh an, respecand Boauvonian Muin

had no
first.'H_hadhea.d

He also said
aa.d ihaM
t
„q.j program for
„UhtheHLStramees.J\,^^^^
them is good, a '
^ ,fiey first started
he" he said.
v ot 1 went through
tming aboard my
aU »g_^^ stay. &gt;

that he
.

j|y good about the
mj.s^yhj
„^„r

them tike "f";. 'Imyboatrigfrtnow
haveshgradtta mttt y
„f Poj;^
Sister Bandeleam a

school," I'F
V starting pn^'hiiig,
„ go. Then the corapany ia ""h ,P
solsaid'lMlgoom o c.
p„ S
Lanhan, now hopes to .a
...- ^

1 I m '^1 works {or Na*
Hrother LanUaro, •

Course
P fie,ret.

hand. She
She also cat
ettr^^md h«

roIn discnssmg
^
^ ,„i of l.ttlo
cram, she said,
^ recommend
things Ididnt know befor.^^^^_^^^,„^
this program and
School."
. , , , _i,.&gt; onioyed working
She also said that •
curious
with the llt.S ftamc-;
and ambitions
,o know
yourboal,' stn-ss ^
„lieelhoiisiN

STiis^^rXiiU-i-FP.^
Towing of Noi
i:vcn ihougli the ^
sexes and come from p

„[ opposite
^ns of the

Operator

I

later this yeai ior

i;'S:a'nX.andtorherpilo.V.fcense.

™""''^''';''\th';eS;hooTandlheea..the Harry Lundi b&lt;t^

Directory of All

June Quartermaster
. .

..,e ^ft.ool Vocal

«e.

Cpgrading Courses

Course Cancelled
The lmndel« rg

&lt;

PEEPSEA, EAKFS COEKSES

(tuarter-

life
Deck Departnteril
. Able-sr-nniai.. 12 Months Any^

rs n,: Idt metn as Ahie-

takes a turn at the

Waters
. a • .-a
;.;\vaier»
V
. e Able.scanian,Un«-mW
iiili
Waters.
• Lifeboatman
• Ouartcr master

gtor Management

I

Engine
V Firenrarr, Oiler, Walertender

Automation Course

S^="~~"'u=..C.&gt;.

To Start July 25

both
. tn\ion in the operaAvhich
7 of automated boiler
tion and eon
^alysis and the oper-

-Any

ABLE SEAMAIS
. . of
„f classroom
rstnmroon woidc
.nslsts
to include: basic
and pvaclical train g^
^omscamaiiship, m es
compass,

nV
cargo

knots and splices, block
r,..\uing
emergency

'£ui.l,a"
uiator t ruv P^Xwr as-sociated engine
bilge pumps, am
uaiu by

R„.,„i„n.en.s =
_
,.„„,lidaieiS

19.y

of instruction leading to
"oMED-Any Rating is
certification as V
^ includes mCoast Guard ensivuclioii Icadiiv
-,0 this rating,
^fovscments
You must
Course Requir
seatime
showeviaeuceo
aepariment
"•
'""a It a.rendorsenacnt as
rating,
«®V Of«&gt;
F;a»t*«'-® T2 weeks in lenglkCourse is

"Xflia-Physioat-anii^om
I Must pass a f-; ^
'
1 r-nlor Vision.
. Mus,l.avetmrm.d&lt;-o.w^^^^

i. d em'ine mom eonsoh.

autoniati
» . „ i, (o„r we.
--;:r::?:-o:;fo.m«o..ke.

^ LNGLPG , , _
•. Refrigerated Oontatners

1 "!;!,iitHation

^

Chief

r:-;:-h^::a-iranafly 7, Augbegin on April
graduate.'
j Tow
aiief(-.«.okeou.sisWi
.
p„r
Al.le-Seam»
r
28. June 9. July 2 K
O'^
it an HLSS gradXov. 2'1.
will ^Lirl un boats, yovt
...

•

I*

/ '. .a k

Vssisfm" &lt;•.»

,r,. oo-

or V2 months st&gt;altmi

Muy 12-Jmm^'- A.„
iiate.
19 AuS.^and
•i" and Dee- B.
., ,ir,cation as ( ook Sinning dales: May 12, ^ ^
&lt;'"dr'-''''':V,';',;;i,,,,l two »a-ek intervals Oct' 27'
ami Hak. r w|l
Starling Aprd

Page 36

^

&gt;

steward Department
Assistant Cook
• • . • • :.... % 'O.-.V'#*
# Cpok
and Bakcf
• Chief Cook

-•:#::Chicmewara

^

-

,

I

„,RAN6 WATERS COURSES ^
Able-Seaman
p„..Towboat Operator
Original Towboat Operator.

FOWT
•n„- couis.' is
^bemln.Val.h^
I,.oris to emlors™;rt as
„.,uh-r, and/or
„.lfyr.uliave

^HavettfnSs seatime as Wipcr,

OR
f VH S at Piney Point•
-d"i:^:X:e -Iks seatime as
1 vv an engine department
"
Z. an- no requirements.
rating
^9.
rattng ihere
thrre a

starting/»'y 7

'.V,

f
vFleclvicalMainUmancc
r • Maiim " ^ fj^tonance and . ' I
• • Pumvi'uum "ta
,. , e
Operation

MOO in i^cheye.
each eye.

:tU...e-Seamanl2M„n.h^^^

,

,.

• nkscJEngia^s

niusl:
snine new dal
tioiuil steward

.

'

-

starling

and at least .rf-js^cs, however, mu&lt;lidates who weai ^ ^.
j^^^t glasses

_

. • Atttomation

7v':

N„» Dates Set (or
Steward Course.
With llie
temporal) •
liie itmiporary
^ .
.1 n..n;irin

\ QMED-Airy Eating
^
, Advanced PampmanPtooe
^

. - Wialder

"l"""''-'"Tt oi'i as possible,
llu- program a^ .
nnist .
To be ehgibh
^.ndorscml'Ut.
Uohl a QMEO-any
The course of n

"

Engme
W-,
..I vntrnt
1
Departmem^j
.
t—

Deck
Department

1, •..Ueairvrl
• K,VI 111 automation
is
HUtoma
A course 111 h'nP
Luiuleberg
scheduled to
There arc still
School on July
ulass, so
, number of
,Uf&gt;uld apply

•

1

.^•S'rNorOver^W Dt"® Ions
Upon Oceans
First
Class-PUot
;i«,:,:SVg5a
r irsi A.'f""'"
Ra^hf Observer
Pre-Bhginecr Diesel Engvm s
. I^ilnt Engineer Uninspected
Motor Vessels
. Chief Engin.«ri;ninspeeled
-:i;Motor-V:ess%
; .-•:Tankerman;;;y:.iV,.-^,o Towboatjnlandvaook^^^^^^^^^^
. Vessel Operator Managetnenf
and Safety (&gt;ourse
,

Seatarers Lof

�34-Year OldPhiladelphian
Earns High School Diploma
Seafarer Ed Murray, a 31-year old
Philadelphian, recently completed the
GED program at tlu- Harry Lundeberg
School and earned his high school di­
ploma. He has been a member of the SIL
for 13 years.
Seafarer Murray commented that he
came to HLS to get his diploma because
'T wanted to see if 1 could learn the math
because in the future 1 want to get my
engineer's license." Murray received his
QMED in 1973 at the Lundeberg School.
\\ hen a.sked what he liked most about
the program, Murray said, "the entire
program is very good. 1 like everything."
He feels that the lamdeberg School offers
many things that other inslilulions don't.
"The classes are small and the teachers
have more time to help each person with
his own particular problem. The program
was a lot harder than I thought it would
be, but I received a lot of individuali/ed
help from my teachers."
.Seafarer Murray .said that he recom­
mends the GED program at the Harry
Lundeberg School to (&gt;very .Seafarer who
didn't finish high .school. This program is

2 Are Lifeboatmen
SIU members Jim BernachI, left, and George Overton display their Lifeboatmen certificates after completing this important course at the Lundeberg
School.

7 College Scholarships Awarded
Yearly to Members, Dependents

?!

Another part of the SlU's total educa­
tional program for its members is the
Union's (College Scholarships Fund. Each
year the SIU awards five $10,000 fouryear scholarships, of which one is reserved
for a Union member and four for depen­
dents of members.

number of year.s, so you will only be eompeling with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
giaiiletl in April of each year and the
deadline for the receipt of all applications
is usually around April 1.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:

The L'nion also awards two .$.5,000 twoyear .scholarships re.served exclusively for
members. The two-year scholarships offer
various opportunities i-specially for the
member who plans to keep shipping. In
such a program you may develop a trade
or skill which would improve your per­
formance aboard ship as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job when you
are ashore.

• Have not less than two years of ac­
tual employment f three years for the par­
ent or guardian of dependents) on vessels
of companies signatory to the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.

The $10,000 scholarships may be used
to pursuit any field of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the U.S.
or its territories.
In regard to our members, application
requirements are geared for the man or
woman who has been out of school for a

I

Pick up a .scholarship ap|)lication now.
They are available for you and your de­
pendents at the local Union hall or by

open to all .SIU members in good stand­
ing. If you are interested in obtaining
more information about the program, or
if would like to enroll in it, contact your
l)ort agent, or write the following addre.ss:
Academic Department. Marry Lundeberg
School. Piney Point. Md. 20674.

LUNDEBERG UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name.

Dale of Birth
(LUKI)

j

(First)

(.Miclcllr)

Mo./Diiy/Yfar

Address
(Slrcui)

Telephone #._
(City),

I

I
I
I

• Have one day of employment on a
ve.ssel in the six-month period immedi­
ately preceding date of application.
• Have 90 days of employment on a
ves.sel in the previous calendar year.

Seafarer Ed Murray is the latest SIU
member to achieve a high school
equivalency diploma through the
Lundeberg School's GED program.

(Slut.')

Decpsca Member Q

(Ari'a Cotio)

Inland W aters Member EH

Lakes Member

•

Seniority

Book Number

1
I

Dale Book
Was Issued-

I

Social .Security #.

I

(Zip Ciiilc)

Port Presently
Registered In_

Port Issued-

Endor.semenI fs) Now HehL

I
I

Piney Point Graduate: [EI Yes

j

Entry Program: From

No U]

(if so, fill in below)

to

Fndor.senicnl (s) Received „

(OuH'H Atlfiidril)

writing to the .Seafarers Welfare Plan,
(iollege .Scholarships, 27.5 20lh St., Brook­
lyn, \.Y. 11215.

Upgrading Program:
From

to

. Endorsement (s) Received

(Dalrs .Atlriidrd)

Boatman Gives $100 to 5PAD

I

Do you hold a letter ol completion for Lifchoiit:

j
I

[E] Yes

* Firefigbling: [E] Yes
Dates .Available for Traininu

[EE] No;
[E] No

_ .

_

I
j
j

(Itef'er lo Directory for all course listings.)
1 Am Interested in tbe Follow ing (atur.se(s )^

:

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Sbow only amount needed to up­
grade in rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)

VESSEL

SIGNATURE

Boatman Ervin Brong, right, is thanked by Piney Point Agent, George'Costango, for his contribution of $100 to SPAD. the SlU's political arm. Brother
Brong sails as engineer on the tug. Papa Guy. operated by Steuart Petroleum
of Piney Point.

April, 1977

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE.

RETURN COMPITEIED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674
Page 37

I
I
I

�mm

Inland Boatman Tugs^the Active and theShamokin

Above is the Active tied up at Sun Oil Co. Docks in Newark Bay, N.J. In photo
below (standing right center) on the Active, SlU Representative George Ripoll
conducts a meeting with (seated clockwise) Mate Walter Popperwill, Capt.
Junious H. Fulford and MEBA Second Engineer Ernie Hudson. Standing (right)
is Chief Engineer Clifton Potter.

In the Active's galley is Cook Bill
Delesine stirring a sauce.

Capt. Carl Foster of the Active (Ex­
press Marine) in her wheelhouse.

Hold Meetings on Oil Run to the Port of New York
The coastwise towing tugs, the
Active and the Shamokin recently
discharged their cargoes of oil and

picked up gasoline for their accompanying barges at the Sun Oil Co.
Docks in Newark, N.J. and at the re-

I mr

• -'n

Cn the Shamokin docked at Linden, N.J., Ripoll leads a meeting aboard the
tug with (I. to r.): Capt. Ellis Foster; Second Engineer William Fulford; Mate
Charles Foreman, and Cook Roy Holton, Jr.

Cook Roy Holton, Jr. of the Shamokin
(Express Towing) slices vegetables.

Page 38

fineries in Linden, N.J. The SIU
Boatmen aboard told SIU Represen­
tatives about their beefs and had their
questions answered on their con­
tracts.
Further Union servicing of the
Shamokin included Mate William
Fulford getting his reissued SIU
book. He also holds a second engi­
neer's rating and a book in the
MEBA. Other members of the crew
are Mates Charles Foreman and
Mark Gray and Cook Albin R.
Henries.
The tugs tow their barges up the
Atlantic Coast from the port of Phila­
delphia and return to dockings at the
ports of New York and New Jersey.
They call, too, at ports in Connecti­
cut and other New England states.

Second Fankerman James B. Felip of the Shamokin tightens up the lines of the Barge Interstate 35.

Seafarers Log

�Coi«: sra-wa

213 Have lloiiatiMl $I(N» 4ir Alarc To
SI'AII Since Bcgiauiiifi of '77
*

.*•. T:y'h

The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 213 in all have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily, donating $100 or more to
fhe Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1977. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as
pdues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
contributions. SPAD is the union s separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Four who have realized how important it is to let the SfU's voice he heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200, three
have contributed $300, and one $600. For the rest of the year the LOG will be running the SPAD honor rolls because the Union feels that in
the upcoming months our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected. (A copy of our report is filed
with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday of the pre'
vious month.
.
Abas. I.
Adamson, R. R.
Air, R. N.
Algina, J.
All, A.
Allen, J.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, R.
Antici,M.
Aquino, G.
AumOler, R.
Avery, R.
Barroga, A.
Bartiett, I.
Baum, A.
Beeching, M.
Bendii^ C;
Bcigcria, J.
, Berglond, B.
Blsiiop, S.
Bland, W.
Bonser,L.
Boyne, D.
Brand, H.
Brown, G.
Browne, G.
Bryant, B.
Bucci, P.
Buczynski, J.
Caga, L.
Caffey,J.
Campbell, A.
Campbell, A.
Celgina,J.
Cheshire, J.
Cofone, W.
Conklin, K.
Costango, G.
Cresci, M,
Cross, M.
Cunningham, W.
1&amp;a'S1iva;M;- 7" :jjDayis, S., •
DebaErios,lU[.
K ]]N»diaiiip, A.

b«arlo,X
DeiplNich, J*
Dlai^ R.
Dierdks,

Dlgiorgio, J.
Doak,W.
Dolgen,D.
Domenico,!.
Domingo, G.
Drozak,F.
Drpzak,,P.

SPAD Honor Roll
Dniry, C.
Dryden, 3,
Ducote, C.
Dwyer, J.
Dyer, A.
Evans, M.
Faast,J.
Fay, J.
Fergus, S.
Fgrshee, R.
Fischer, H.
Fiune,V.
Franco, P.
Francum, C.
Frank, S., Jr.
Frounfelter, D.
Furukawa, H.
Garcia, R.
Gardner, E.
Gentile, C.
Gimbert, R.
Goff,W.
Goldberg, J.
Gooding, H.
Goodspeed, J.
Guillen, A.
Haggagi, A.
Hall, W.
Hall, P.
HaU,M.
Hannibal, R.
HarUdstad,V.
Harris, E.
Hauf,M.
Haynes, B.
Holmes, W.
'"ffdTiray oftpxmiV
Jackson, J.
Johnson, D.
Jones, T.
Kastina, T.
KeUer,D.
Kerr, R.

Kizzire, C.
Koflowitch,W.
Kouvardas, J.
Kramer, M.
Lankford,J.
Lawrence, W.
Lelonek, L.
Lennon,J.

Loleas, P.
Lynch, C.
Lyness, J.
Magruder, W.
Malesskey, G.
Manafe, D.
Martinussen, C.
McNabe,J.
McNaUy,M.
McCartney, G.
McCaskcy, E.,
McClinton, J.
McElroy, E,
McFarland, D.
McNeely, J.
Mesfqrd, H.
MoUard, C.
Mongelli, F.
Mooney, E.
Morrison, J.
Mortensen, O.
Munsie, J.
Murray, J.
Murray, M.
Napoli, F.
Nash,W.

Neffe, J.
Olson, F.
Pacheco,E.
Paladino, F.

Papiichis, S.
Paradise, L.
Paschal, R.
Patterson, D.

$600 Honor Roll
Pomerlane, R.

$300 Honor Roll
Manuel, R.
Qiunter, J.
Romolo, V.

$200 Honor Roll
Bernstein, A.
Combs, W.
Pow, J.
Shields, J.

Perez, J.
Peth, C.
Prentice, R.
Prevas, P.
Protf,T.
Pui^vee, A.
Quinnonez, R.
Reck, L.
Reinosa, J.
Reiter, J.
Rhoades, G.
Ripoll, G.
Roades, O.
Roberts, J.
Robinson, W.
Rodriguez, R.
Rondo, C.
Roy, B.
Royal, F.
Rudnicki, A.
Sacco, M.
Sacco, J.
San Fillippo, J.
Sanchez, M.
Schuffels, P.
Seagord, E.
Selzcr, S.
Selzer, R.
Siglcr,M.
Silva, M.
Smith, T.

Soresi, T.
Spencer, G.
Stancaugr, R.
Stearns, B.
Stephens, C.
Stevens, W. '
Stubblefield,P.
Sulaiman, A.
Sullins, F.
Tanner, C.
Taylor, F.
Taylor, J.
Telegadas, G.
Terpe, K.
Troy, S.
Tmenski, C.
Tsminrx, L.
Turner, L.
Underwood, G,
Yelandra, D.
Webb, J.
West, D.
Whitmer, A.
Wfaitsitt, M.
Wilburn, R.
Williams, L.
Wilson, C.
Wilson, J.
Wingheld, P.
Worster, R,
Yarmola, J.

• SS:-!

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
(SPAD)

679 FOURTH AVENUE
Date.

S.S. No..
.Book No..

Contributor's Name.
Address

BROOKLYN, N.V. 11232

^

^

City,

.state,

.Zip Code

I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes m^
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report Is filed with the Federal- Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, O.C.
Signature of Solicitor
Solicitor's No.

•

Port

Deposit in the SlU Blood Bank— It's Your Life
April, 1977

Page 39

�SEAFARERS

LOG

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

In the photo at left, Oiler R. E. Haulcomb of the tug Cathteen E. Moran (fvloran Towing) enjoys his lunch in the.tug's messroom. In center photc,
miniature Pomeranian. Peppy, who is mascot of the tug J. Barton Greer (Mobile Towing), is with his owner, Oiler Fred Vrocher of Austin,
In right photo filling out a report in the wheelhouse of the new tug Patriarch (Caribe Towing) is First Mate Jim Franceschi.

mm
Mobile Harbor's sunny, clear skies and near 80 degree temperature provided a more than welcome respite on Mar. 16 for your Log reporter and
Ml

photographer after a long and harsh winter up North. With one of the port's patrolmen, Tom Glidewell showing us around the harbor, we drove
onto the sturdy Alabama State Dock where we boarded the new, seagoing tug, the Patriarch (Caribe Towing). Set to sail at noon for Puerto Rico,
she would tow the behemoth barge, Isla Verde which was loaded with a cargo of Southern lumber. Aboard we met Cook Bayard Britton who was
getting off and new Cook James Barnett baking a cake. It's his first tug job in sailing 32 years with the SIU. In the messroom waiting for the cake
were Deckhands Mike Bradshaw, John Sellers and Fred Thompson. Below decks in the engine room we ran into Chief Engineer Leslie Bryan monitor­
ing the control board. Following luncheon, we went via tunnel under the Alabama River to dockside to clamber aboard the tug Cathleen E. Moran
(Moran) where ABs M. E. Nelson, M. Saranth and J. Johnson were working on the tow lines. Later on, along the same riverside at the Mobile Towing
Co. Dock, on their tug John T. Walsh, were ABs Ray Esquere and Marion Bailey, and Oiler Tom Winston. With that we took one last look
downriver toward Mobile Bay and headed for the monthly membership meeting in town.

On the prow deck of the seagoing tug M/V Hatriarcn, built last year, are
(I. to r.); Mobile Port Capt. Jim Herndon, senior master of Caribe Towing, and
the tug's Captain, H. R. Wilson. The tug is at the Alabama State Docks.

V. fS

Lumber is being loaded aboard the 336-foot, 2-story high, 5,285-gross ton
barge Isla Verde at the state dock for the five-day voyage to Puerto Rico.
Taking the tow will be the Patriarch.

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                <text>HEADLINE&#13;
BOATMAN OK PACTS AT INLAND TUGS, ABL&#13;
HALL, TURNER MEET ON PROPOSED MERGER&#13;
NEW R/O R/O WESTWARD VENTURE IS CREWED&#13;
MOBILE MEETING: MULL A TAXING PROBLEM&#13;
1ST CONTRACT INKED FOR MARINE TOWING IN CHARLESTON&#13;
WHITEHOUSE BRIEFS LABOR’S COMMITTEE ON ENERGY&#13;
MURPHY: NEED FOR CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
KREPS IS COMMERCE SECRETARY&#13;
MOODY TELLS CONGRESS: U.S. NEEDS CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
$2.50 MINIMUM STUNS LABOR&#13;
SITUS PICKETING BILL DEFEATED&#13;
TUNA INDUSTRY IN JEOPARDY: 2,500 CANNERY LAYOFFS&#13;
LONGSHOREMEN END 5-DAY DOCK STRIKE&#13;
INOCULATIONS OVERDONE&#13;
GALVESTON USPHS HOSPITAL MOVE AWAITS U.S. FUNDS&#13;
TRUSTEES MEETING, PORT AGENTS CONFERENCE HELD&#13;
SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN ADDS NEW BENEFIT&#13;
HALL DEPOLORES COAST GUARD’S LOW BUDGET BID FOR SAFETY AT SEA&#13;
U.S.-SOVIET SIGN BILATERAL GRAIN SHIPPING TREATY&#13;
RAIL CAR FERRY CHIEF WAWATAM WILL CONTINUE TO RUN&#13;
LABOR-MANAGEMENT GROUP COMMEND CARTER ON ECONOMICS &#13;
MARAD: SPARKS SHIPBUILDING, CARGO, PORTS&#13;
RASH OF DISASTERS HIGHLIGHTS THE TRAGIC&#13;
PROBLEM OF FLAG-OF-CONVENIENCE SHIPS&#13;
SIU CREW MAKES IT A GOOD VOYAGE FOR PASSENGERS ON THE DELTA QUEEN&#13;
EX-SIU SCHOLARSHIP WINNER WANTS TO SERVE SOCIETY &#13;
‘SWAP’ PLAN WOULD INCREASE OIL IMPORTS&#13;
HALL:SOLVE ENERGY CRISIS, BUT NOT BY LOSING JOBS&#13;
S-L FINANCE, BEAVER STATE PAY OFF ON WEST COAST; USPHS HOSPITAL VISITED &#13;
SIU, MTD GIVE COMMENTS AT HEARINGS ON GAS PIPELINE ROUTE&#13;
SPEEDUP BOAST GIVEN TO STRATEGIC OIL STOCKPILE PLAN&#13;
‘I’M GLAD TO BE ALIVE,’ SAYS SEAFARER OVERCOME BY FUMES&#13;
OPPOSITES ATTRACTED TO HLSS FOR VESSEL OPERATOR COURSE&#13;
HOLD MEETINGS ON OIL RUN TO THE PORT OF NEW YORK&#13;
WELCOME TO MOBILE&#13;
AROUND THE HARBOR &#13;
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�Lakes Fatal Boording Ladders, Cooperation Cited

LOG Story Triggers Rep. Ruppee's CC Quiz on Safety
An article about dangerous boarding
ladders on Great Lakes vessels which
appeared in the March Log prompted
U.S. Rep. Philip E. Ruppee (R-Mich.)
to take up the safety issue with the
Coast Guard.
After reading the article, Ruppee, a
ranking minority member of the House
Committee on Merchant Marine and
Fisheries, got in touch with SIU Detroit
Port Agent Jack Bluitt and requested
more information. The Michigan Con­
gressman has also asked the Coast
Guard about its possible lack of cooper­
ation with the unions concerning mat­
ters that are vital to labor's "legitimate
interests."

: •/

GREAT LAKES
In an Apr. 27 reply, SIU Executive
Vice President Frank Drozak told Rup­
pee that Lakes Seafarers boarded their
ships using common aluminum or wood
household ladders. There are no cargo
nets or lifelines attached to the ladder.
"If the seaman fell," Drozak points
out, "he would likely fall between the
dock and the ship's side, causing serious
injury or death." After climbing aboard,
the seaman lowers a line for his suitcase

ru

=)

[P[Rill^
Paul Hail

0 0,

Why Is a Merger So Significant?
Right now, representatives and the membership of the Marine Cooks and Stew­
ards Union, and the SIU's Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, both
afliliates of the Seafarers International Union of North America, are discussing and
considering a proposal to merge their unions into one district organization. In the
very near future the members will vote on the proposal in referendum.
In a sense, this is a very important moment in the history of the American sea­
men's labor movement because it can represent a true effort to effectively, effi­
ciently, and collectively improve the economic security of the seamen directly
affected.
Some might ask, "what is particularly significant about such a move, when the
MCS is part of the SIU of NA already?"
First, it is well to remember that the SIU of NA is a federation of autonomous
unions. This, of course, means that all work together on common problems under
the banner of the international union. But each is free to pursue whatever course
of action it desires on any issue. There is both strength and weakness in such a
structure.
The merger presently under consideration between the MC&amp;S and the
AG LI WD would integrate the two organizations and would result in a single force
operating in behalf of its membership instead of two different forces as is presently
the case.
One of the most persistent questions about the maritime industry that is con­
stantly being asked is "why isn't there one union of unlicensed seamen and one
officers' union instead of the multiple organizations that exist today?" The
licensed officers unions are quite capable of answering the question from their
standpoint, but what is the problem from the point of view of the unlicensed per­
sonnel? There is more than a little evidence to indicate that there is a basic
inability on the part of the unlicensed unions to look upon the industry and the
problems from the standpoint of all American union seamen. As such, each
-TTi^u-trfzaiix^rrV'viewTTnc-bOimrwhaL cr&gt;Hjiru-"diTdnj
bynts trwrr eoncCptiTSTi^
and perception of what the problems are. In the unlicensed deep-sea jurisdiction
there are five separate and autonomous organizations representing American sea­
men—the same number that existed after the war when the U.S. had 2,300 ships
as compared with approximately 550 today. Obviously, there has been a failure
to face the factors of this industry in terms of absolute reality. Each organization
is functioning as though their world of shipping is exactly as it was some 30 years
ago.
Which means that the membership of the organizations are not getting a precise
and accurate picture of the difficult and dangerous position in which their industry
sits. They are not getting a clear view of the uncertain condition of their job
security. Instead of going away, the problems of the American seaman continue
to mount. Where we solve one problem, two new ones arise. Consider some of the
problems that we routinely face every day in this industry:
In spite of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970, a new maritime program, we
have fewer ships in operation today than we had then. At less than five percent.
oufYhafeW duf h^flciiTsTor^n c
is no better than it was in 1970. And
it is substantially less than the 30 percent it was when the 1936 Merchant Marine
Act was set up with one of the objectives being to improve our cargo carrying
position.

or sea bag. "There is no way for the
seaman to board the vessel with his gear
without risking serious personal injury,"
the SIU vice president protested.
He noted that three SIU members
were killed in 1976 in accidents involv­
ing these ladders.
Drozak told Ruppee that the SIU
brought this matter to the attention of
the Coast Guard at a Marine Seminar
in March. "Notwithstanding the evi-

dence of injuries and death," he said,
"and the successful use of gangway lad­
ders on vessels in Europe, the Coast
Guard said that gangways were not
practical for use on vessels on the Great
Lakes. Most significantly, the Coast
Guard has not required the companies
to develop any alternative which would
better protect the safety of the seamen."
"A Legitimate Concern"
Rep. Ruppee forwarded this letter to
Adm. Owen W. Siler, commandant of
the U.S. Coast Guard, asked for com­
ments, and added that, "A legitimate
concern is raised that might reflect not
Continued on Page 29

We have been experiencing a gradual disappearance of our American-flag
passenger ships—a factor which the SIU has consistently maintained requires a
totally new approach—if we are to resolve the problem.
And we are continually facing a massive but sinister oil company campaign
that seeks, to destroy all maritime initiatives and to erode what strength there is
in the American merchant marine. Right now they are embarked on an effort to
bring about the exportation of Alaskan oil and to defeat efforts at obtaining cargo
preference for American cargo ships.
Just these few problems themselves are sufficiently challenging and threaten­
ing to warrant the fulltime efforts of the maritime unions and the industry itself.
But how well do the American seamen understand these problems, how much
in-depth knowledge do they have of them? And are they sufficiently aware of
these and other problems to enable them to properly focus their efforts and direct
their energies so that they can be effective in dealing with them to their advantage?
Conditions in the industry certainly seem to indicate that the American seaman
is not fully cognizant of the multitude of adverse conditions which surrotmd him.
The degree of information and education of the American seaman varies, of
course, from union to union; and seamen in one organization off times are better
informed on one issue than their brothers of another union. But generally speak­
ing, it is safe to say that on the broad scale of industry problems affecting job
security, the American seaman could be better informed as to the nature and
condition of the world in which he makes his living. Consider, for example, the
impact of these problems on his wellbeing:
• The constant attack on the Jones Act by the oil companies and other inter­
ests to invade domestic waters with foreign-flag, foreign-manned ships.
• The increasing use of foreign-flag registeries by American corporations at
the.ex]^nse of U.S.-flag fleets.
• The massive expansion of the merchant fleet of the Soviet Union and its in­
vasion of the U.S. trades through the use of predatory rate cutting.
• The rapidly growing number of foreign nations that are building merchant
ships through cargo reservation policies and direct state ownership of fleets.
• The ihcfeasipg threat of foreign domination of offshore drilling and deep
ocean minings even in U.S. coastal waters.
• The failure of Coast Guard to carry out the basic tenants of shipboard safety
and its neglect in enforcing the provisions of the Port Waterways and Safety
Act against foreign-flag shipping.
• The ever-apparent hostility of Federal agencies and departments toward the
U.S. mtJfrChafit marine which has hampered its ability to compete with foreign
shipping. Of particular concern at the moment is the pursuit by the Federal
Maritime Commission and the Anti-Trust Division of the Department of
Justice of outmoded 19th century theories of free competition which has
tied the hands of U.S. ship operators while foreign competitors mock our
restrictions and. follow an approved practice of rebating.
• The continued encroachment by the military sector on shipping operations .
that can and should be performed by the private sector.
These are but a few of the prpbIem_s_Jaced ftYery_.d2y in t-he--U;Si-m-aKtime-iiv----""••(iU'sTfy"'. Any one of them alone is sufficient to deal a staggering blow to the industry
and combinations of them could eventually bring down the entire structure.
But these problems are merely the manifestation of the larger and overriding
problems which confront the American maritime worker—and that is the lack
of a U.S. maritime policy.
These are the problems and issues on which the wellbeing of the American
seaman will rise or fall and these are the problems that the American maritime
unions must be structured to deal with. And now is a good time—as it always is—
for the unlicensed unions to develop an appropriate structure in which they can
function toward resolving the problems besetting the American seamen. But the
physical structure itself is only a vehicle or a medium. A structure is not a
problem-solver in itself, so that a requirement of an effective physical merger is
an agreement on the substance, and scope of the problems. The mere physical
housing of unions within a single framework will not produce the desired objec­
tive. What we should be working for, at least, in addition to one single union for
_ _iiiL iinJkejised-seamen-, k--to malje--e^feh"vhat-a{t^^
fully involved tn—
every respect with the problems and issues confronting them and as to the best
ways for resolving them. When we reach that point, we will have provided a basis
on which the organizations can merge their thinking and efforts, and a structural
merger will then come easy.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers international Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District AFL-CIO fi7^
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 5, May. 1977.
'

2 / LOG / May 1977

Fmir+h AW&lt;.
MV
Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.

�In 8 Months, New Companies, Vacation Plan, Standard Coniracts Coffen

SlU-IBU Merger Posts Vital Cains
When all the votes were counted and
it was announced that the proposed
merger of the SIU and IBU had been
accepted by^ an overwhelming majority,
±ere was no doubt in anyone's mind
that the merger would help the SIU
membership in a big way. The only
question was, how long would it take?
The answer to that has to be, not
very long. In the eight short months
since the SIU-IBU merger went into
effect, the Union has made significant
progress in such vital areas as collective
bargaining, organizing new companies,
political action, training and upgrading,
and Union-membership communica­
tion. (In this issue, the Log has an entire
12-page supplement which focuses on
the merger and what it has done for us
so far.)
Of these five areas, though, the most
progress has probably been achieved on
the collective bargaining front for the
inland membership. Since the merger,
the SIU has succeeded in taking the first
giant steps in establishing an industry­
wide vacation plan for SIU Boatmen, as
well as the establishment of a standard­

ized contract, with standard language
and provisions, for all SlU-contracted
inland companies.
Both the vacation plan and standard­
ized contracts, which are already in ef­
fect at several inland companies, are
collective bargaining firsts for inland
contracts anywhere in the nation. These
victories have to be considered as major
breakthroughs in establishing the most
progressive contracts ever for SIU In­
land Boatmen. Since the first vacation
plan was negotiated late last year, 92
checks have been issued to members.
The merger has also produced good
things on the organizing and job front.
In the last eight months, the SIU has
won organizing drives at four inland
outfits, three on the East Coast and one
on the Western rivers. These successful
campaigns have resulted in the signing
up of 100 new SIU members, as well
as an addition of 14 new tugs and towboats to the Union's contracted inland
fleet.
, The new companies are Carteret
Towing of Mborehead City, N.C.;
W. P. Hunt Oil Co. of Hampton, Va.;
Marine Contracting and Towing of

Charleston, S.C.. and Ozark Marine of
Linn Creek, Mo. This brings the-SIU
membership in the inland field to nearly
6,000.
Politics, Training
The merger has also enabled the SIU
to widen its political horizons as well
as its political base from a geographic
standpoint. The SIU's program for po­
litical action, concerning both deep-sea
and inland issues, is the most ambitious
the Union has ever undertaken.
In regard to education, the Harry
Lundeberg School has initiated new ef­
forts in encouraging both Seafarers and
Boatmen to upgrade their skills through
the school's vocational courses. As part
of this program, the school is now offer­
ing its courses more frequently to ac­
commodate the work schedules of SIU
members.
The school offers a wide-range of
programs covering all ratings from
deckhand or tankerman to captain or
chief engineer for inland members, and
all ratings including specialized training
for LNG and automated ships for deep
sea members.

Better Communication
In yet another area, the SIU has
bolstered its efforts in fostering Unionmembership communication, as well as
an understanding on the part of SIU
members of the problems facing the
maritime industry.
In the last three months alone, the
SIU has held three Educational Con­
ferences for inland members from the
Gulf area. More such conferences are
scheduled at the Lundeberg School so
that representatives of Boatmen from all
areas will eventually have an opportu­
nity to participate. Overall, these con­
ferences are providing Union members
and officials with the unique opportunity
both to get to know each other on a
more personal basis, and to talk about
plans and goals for the Union's future.
To sum up what the SIU-IBU merger
has done so far for the Union's mem­
bership in as few words as possible,
you would have to say, simply, that it
has injected greater intensity into all the
SIU's programs as well as fostering a
greater awareness among SIU members
as to what our Union and industry are
all about.

Turner Pays Tribute to Lost Seamen on l^aritime Day
Leaders of the maritime industry,
labor, management and Members of
Congress paid tribute on May 23 to
the memory of merchant seamen who
lost their lives in the service of their
nation. They also called for a revitalization of the American merchant marine
at the 8 th Annual Merchant Marine
Memorial Service held on the west steps
of the Capitol Building in Washington,
D.C. The service was part of the coun-

5^0 Wage
Boost
Seafarers on freightships and
tankers will get an across the
board 5 percent wage boost in
their monthly base pay starting
June 16 under the terms of the
three-year agreements signed in
1975 between the SIU and its
deep sea contracted companies.
There will also be a 5 percent
mcf eas(Fih~pTettriwiiT crvcsiiaieand penalty rates. (See copies of
the New Standard Freightship
and Tanker Agreements for
more details.)
During the first year of the
new contracts—June 16,1975
to June 16,1976—Seafarers re­
ceived an approximate llVi
percent wage hike. Starting on
June 16, 1976 they received a
5 percent increase followed by
a 2 percent cost of living adjust­
ment on .Dec, 16,1976.
There may be an additional
Cost of Living Adjustment com­
ing in .Tune. If and when this is
negotiated. Seafarers will be no­
tified in the Log,

trywide National Maritime Day cere­
monies.
Ed Turner, president of the Marine
Cooks and Stewards Union and a vice
president of the SIUNA told the gath­
ered audience that words are not enough
in the current "tragic" situation when
foreign-flag ships carry 96 percent of
the nation's foreign commerce.
Instead, we should work hard "so that
ships flying the American flag, loading
and unloading cargo in ports through­
out the world, are once more visible
everywhere," he declared.
"If we effectively revitalize Ameri­
can-flag shipping to the point where our
ships carry a substantial portion of our
nation's commerce, and thus would as­
sure us of an adequate capability in the
event of a war or other security crisis,"
Turner stated, "then we will be paying
the appropriate and lasting tribute to
those who have lost their lives at sea in
the service of their country."
MARAD, NMC Are Sponsors
The memorial service was sponsored
by the U.S. Maritime Administration
and the National Maritime Council.
Each year the President proclaims Na­
tional Maritime Day to make the nation
.tbfe American merchant

marine and to salute the merchant ma­
rine's service to the country.
There was a large crowd at the Wash­
ington service consisting of industry
executives, union representatives. Gov­
ernment otticials and employees. Mem­
bers of Congress and a large contingent
from the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship and other maritime schools.
W. J. "Jim" Amoss, Jr., president of
Lykes Brothers Steamship Co. of New

Page 9
Page 8

Union News
5% wage boost
Page 3
SlU-lBU merger success . .Page 3
President's Report
Page 2
Brotherhood in .Action ... Page 38
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Dfitroit membership
meeting
Page 4
Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lin^s
Page 6
At Sea-Ashore
Page 13
Merger talks
Page 5
SIU scholarship winners ..Page 10

,..
..
Training and Upgrading
Seafarers participate in 'A
seniority upgrading .... Page 38
HLS courses and
application
Pages 35, 36,37
GED requirements
Page 36
^
Membership News
~
Former scholarship
winner
Page 13
New pensioners
Pages 30-31
Final Departures
Pages 32-33
River in his blood
Page 6

Legislative News
Washington Activities
U.S. tun^ fishing

and Rep. Philip Rnppee C.R-^AicVi."i.

member of the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee.

Paying tribute to sailors who lost their lives in service to the nation, Ed Turner,
President of the Marine Cooks and Stewards Union, spe^s at^he f^ntime
Day Memorial Service in Washington, D.G., May 23.
Gonoral Nows
National unemployment ...Page 5
Ruppee questions C.G. .,.Page 2
Turner on lylaritime Day... Page 3
Hail speaks at Tulane
PageS
Drozak praises NMC
Page 9

INDEX

Orleans served as master of ceremonies
for the event.
Besides Turner, other speakers in­
cluded Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii),
chairman of the Senate Subcommittee
on Merchant Marine and Tourism;
Howard Casey, deputy assistant secre­
tary of Commerce for Maritime Affairs,

Shipping
Around Chicago harbor. Back Page
Delmar Jaeger
_Page 5
Overseas Oh,o
Page 29
Ships • Comirtittees
Cf®® 1?
'''' ^®®®
Great Lakes
^
gea

Page 28
Page 27
Page 7

special Features
pjy/,Q
page 11
igy-SlU
merger
Pages 15-26
Articles of PArlLCuJar J^^
members in each area can be found
on the following pages:
gea; 3,11, 1.2,13,14, 27. 38
inland Waters: 6, 7, 15-26,
Back Page
Qj,gaj Lakes: 2, 4, 8, 28
May 1977 / LOG / 3

�Fif-Out Meeting Is Special in Detroit
O

utside the Detroit Hall on Apr.
8 there was typical fit-out wea­
ther: snow flurries alternating with
warm sunny skies. Inside, Lakes Sea­
farers gathered waiting for their 1977
shipping season assignments and
throwing in their cards for new jobs.
During the monthly membership
meeting that day, Port Agent Jack
Bluitt predicted a good season for
shipping on the Lakes. The new
1000-ft. M/V Belle River will be
crewing up in August, he said, when
it will begin running coal from Duluth, Minn, to the St. Clair, Mich,
electricity generating station. And
more good news, the Union hall now
under construction in Algonac,
Mich, will be ready in the summer.
He also thanked the members for
their SPAD donations last year.
The members were particularly in­
terested to hear a summary of sug­
gestions for the up-and-coming con­
tract negotiations with Great Lakes
shipping companies. Later, they dis­
cussed the Coast Guard and condi­
tions on Lake vessels. Outdated lifesaving equipment, the lack of proper
lifeboat drills and undermanning
were their major concerns.
After Headquarters reports and
reports from all ports were read
aloud, the new early normal pension
supplement was explained to an en­
thusiastic audience.

As chairman of the meeting, SlU Headquarters Representative Fred Farnen (center) reads aloud the news from the
other ports. Duluth Port Agent Jack Allen (left), who served as reading clerk, looks on, While Detroit Port Agent Jack
Bluitt (right) takes notes.

Showing up in force for the April Detroit meeting. Lakes Seafarers listen attentively to an explanation of the early normal
pension supplement.

I
'M

Jack Allen (left) fills out a dues receipt for William McDonald, bosun on the John Kling
(Reiss Steamship). Brother Allen works as Port Agent in Duluth but came into Detroit
to help with the heavy April fit-out workload.

Deckhand Mohammed Ahmed (left) is pleased to meet his uncle Fireman-Watertender Hassan Ahmed at the Detroit Hall and talk over the
latest shipping news.
4 / LOG / May 1977

Lakes Seafarers Dave Hood, OS (left) and Joe Surwilla, wheelsman,
look over the Log before the meeting begins.

In April, the International Union of Operating Engineers, Local 347, went out on strike
against the Detroit area luxury hotels. Here, men on the picket line outside the Dearborn
Hyatt Regency use the loudspeaker system in the Maritime Trades Department Detroit
Port Council van to let patrons know what is going on.

�Hall Tells Tulane Forum He Sees a'Happy Day' in Maritime Future
NEW ORLEANS—SIU President Paul
Hall, commenting in a speech here on
"Our Maritime Status-Today and To­
morrow," said he saw a "happy day"
in the future of the maritime industry

when the Congress and the President
approve an oil cargo preference bill.
In his remarks before a large gather­
ing of Tulane University's 28th Annual
Institute on Foreign Transportation

Unemployment Rate Fell to 7%
In April; 7-M Still Jobless
WASHINGTON, D.C The nation­
al jobless rate dropped to 7 percent last
month from March's 7.3 percent—the
lowest unemployment figure since No­
vember 1974 (6.7 percent).
As more than a half million persons
in America found jobs last month,
bringing the employed total in this
country to 90-million, there were still
almost 7-million who are jobless. The
employment gain was attributed to those
who found new jobs or were recalled to
their old jobs after being laid off.
However, a significant sign is emerg­
ing that those who have worked on and
off and rarely—youths, blacks and wo­
men—are still encountering difficulty
in finding jobs. The teen-age unemploy­

ment rate, although it fell from 18.8
percent, is still 17.8 percent.
The improved job picture in April
was found among the adult male sector
whose unemployment rate sunk to 5
percent from 5.4 percent. Adult wo­
men's rate fell to 7 percent from 7.2
percent and the rate for blacks fell to
12.3 percent from 12.7 percent.
Average duration of unemployment
increased to 14.3 weeks from 14 weeks.
But the proportion of jobless out of
work 15 weeks or longer declined.
Incidentally, the unemployment rate
reached its recession high of 9 percent
in May 1975 and was above 8 percent
the rest of that year ending 1975 at 8.3
percent.

SIU President Paul Hall at the mike
making a point at Tulane University,
New Orleans on May 6.

and Port Operations forum in New
Orleans on May 6, Hall declared to the
forum's fifth and last day audience that
"we'll win in the end." He made a
direct appeal for unity to all in the in­
dustry to work for the passage of cargo
preference.
The institute, attended by all seg­
ments of the maritime industry, has as
its broad objective "the advancement of
maritime commerce of the United
States by improved transportation."
Commenting on today's bleak mari­
time status, the SIU chief compared the
5 percent cargo U.S.-flag ships now
carry and the 32 percent our ships
carried during the depths of the Great
Depression. At that time, the 1936 Mer­
chant Marine Act was passed to build
up the U.S. maritime fleet.

MARAD Unit at Headquarters

Drozak Sees Supply Lines Pinch
In the Event of War Crises
In the event of a war, the U.S. will
be in a pinch when it comes to keeping
supply lines moving. That's what SIU
Executive Vice President Frank Drozak
predicted at a Seapower Conference,
Apr. 30, when students and naval per­
sonnel, shipping executives and people
interested in America's military readi­
ness gathered to learn about the latest
developments in the nation's naval pos­
ture.
The all-day seminar was sponsored
by the New York Council of the Navy
League and held at the Fort Hamilton
Base, Brooklyn, N.Y.
"In a wartime emergency the U.S.
merchant marine would be hard pressed

to continue to supply the U.S. as well
as meet the military's needs," he said.
"No matter how strong our Navy, it
cannot carry the material necessary to
fight in a distant war zone. It must rely
on civilian ships to perform this task."
Yet the U.S. merchant fleet has declined
to about 550 vessels, in comparison
with the over 2,000 merchant vessels
under Soviet control, he noted.
Those opposed to a larger merchant
marine claim that American-owned
foreign-flag vessels are under "effective
U.S. control" and could be drafted
during an emergency. But as Drozak
pointed out, "These foreign ships are
not reliable, and although owned by
U.S. companies, are a breed apart from
U.S. vessels. One such effective control
vessel was the SS Sansinena which blew
up in Los Angeles Harbor last De­
cember. What American sailor would
want a ship like that in a convoy with
During May, meetings on the
him?"
proposed meig;er of the SIUThe SIU vice president had several
AGLIWD and the Marine Cooks
suggestions for improving the situation.
First, cargo preference legislation would
and Stewards Union resumed in
strengthen the U.S. merchant marine.
San Francisco, Calif. Most issues
Second,
there should be peacetime exwere resolved during this round of
.
.erdses.JJO.
pTarti.ce. Navy-merchant ma~ tails""tretweeB"^^
—•
rine cooperation. Third, there should be
mitte^ on Merger headed by that
a greater effort to build the type of mer­
union's president Ed Turner and
chant ships that the Navy will most need
the SIU Committee - nji„JVferger
ifi'a c r is is", C possTbTmy" at is" Belhg
which includes President Paul Hall
considered in Congress now.
and Executive Vice President
Drozak told the audience that the
Frank Drozak.
SIU has been a strong supporter of the
Navy and has fought in Congress "for
The matter of the merger is now
funds to insure that the Navy has ade­
being submitted to the first draft.
quate new vessels and weapons to main­
After it is down in black and white,
tain its supremacy.
the Committees will review it again
and then the merger proposal will
he presented to the members for
a vote.
Before any merger between the
The SlU-contracted American
MC&amp;S and the SIU A&amp;G District
Commercial Barge Line Co. of
can take place, of conrse, secret
JeffersonviIle,Ind. has just brought
ballot referendums wonld be con­
out another new towboat, the
ducted by both unions for their re­
1,800
hp. Delmar Jaeger. The new
spective memberships. The merger
boat is the last of a series of eight
would only take place if both the
identical boats built for ACBL
SIU and MC&amp;S memberships vote
over the past three years by Graf­
positively on the issue.

Merger Talk
Progresses

A group of employees of the U.S. Maritime Administration in Washington, D.C.
listen to a Union staff member explain SIU adminislralion operaUons vwhUe on
a tour of Union Headquarters recently.

J. Duane Vance. 62. Dies
IBU of the Pacific General Coun­
sel J. Duanc Vance 62, top maritime
lawyer, died on Apr. 3 in Seattle,
losing a two-year fight with lung
cancer.
Brother Vance became general,
counsel for the union in late 1971
and also represented the SIU, SUP
and the Teamsters Union there. He
had previously provided legal ser­
vice for the IBU of the Pacific's
Puget Sound Region and was the
principal architect of language com­
prising the union's national constitu­
tion.
IBUP's President Merle Adlum,
jwJMLjr£xaJJefL_him_a.s a history hiffL
and horse breeder, cited his fantastic
memory and legal knowhow in win­
ning a, 5-day ferry bpm.strikeiaJhe.courtroom by forestalling restraining
orders when it was considered pretty
illegal for public employes to strike.
As a member of the Seattle law
firm of Bassett, Geisness and Vance
(later Vance, Davies, Roberts, Reid
and Anderson) he also represented

the Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in its organizing days in the
1940s and 1950s. In 1975, the mari­
time unions named him as their
"Maritime Man of the Year."
The deceased was an expert in
maritime customs and admiralty law.
His writings on the rights of injured
seamen are considered the very thing
to be used in litigation.
Born in Colorado, Vance was a
cum laude grad of the University of
Nebraska Law School in 1939. A
few years later, he joined the U.S.
Justice Department's Antitrust Divi­
sion in Seattle.
.In December 1941, he entered the
Woild Wai 11 U.S. Army as a sec­
ond lieutenant and at the end in
J 945_.Jhe.„wiis ..a..capfajn.- serving in
Alaska and Europe winning the Sil­
ver and Bronze Stars. In 1960, he
was admitted to practice before the
U.S. Supreme Court.
Surviving are his widow, Carlene
and ,,vo married daughters, Joan
and Barbara.

Delmar Jaeger Enters Service
ton Boat Works of Grafton, 111.
American Commercial Baige
Line is the largest towing com­
pany on the inland waterways,
with a fleet totaling 49 boats which
operate on the Gulf Intracoastal
Waterway, the Mississippi River,

the Ohio River, and a number of
smaller tributaries.
ACBL plans to continue ex­
panding. The company is currently
constructing two new 8,400 hp.
towboats, the first of which, the
Dennis Hendricks, is due out this
July.
May 1977 / LOG / 5

�Offshore Rigs Crews, Flag,
Safety, a Must: Drozak
Offshore drilling rigs in U.S. coastal
waters should have U.S. crews and U.S.
safety standards, SlU Executive Vice
President Frank Drozak testified this
month before the House of Representa­
tives' Ad Hoc Committee on the Outer
Continental Shelf (OCS).
Drozak urged that these regulations
be included as an amendment to OCS
legislation now before the committee.
The bill, one year after enactment,
should also require mandatory U.S. reg­
istry of all rigs on our Outer Continen­
tal Shelf, he maintained.
OCS oil and gas drilling will be a key
part of the nation's efforts to achieve
greater energy self-reliance. Moreover,
the proposed SIU amendment is import­
ant to Seafarers who travel in crowded
coastal waters and to shipbuilders and
fishermen in SIU affiliated unions. U.S.
shipbuilding workers hope to share in
the construction market for rigs and
platforms and fishermen are concerned
over the threat of oil spills by rigs in
rich fishing grounds.
The amendment is needed to stem
the recent influx of foreign rigs to our
shores, Drozak said. Today only 78 per­
cent of the rigs on U.S. shores are of
American registry, down from 94 per­
cent in 1973. The requirement for U.S.
crews would protect American jobs and
provide much needed regulation of OCS
operations.
"Significant Hazard"
Foreign rigs pose a "significant haz­
ard" to our coastline, Drozak warned,
because they are "virtually unregulated"

by the U.S. or the country of their reg­
istry. Uniform U.S. safety and environ­
mental standards are necessary for all
rigs in our waters, similar to the anti­
pollution safeguards proposed for for­
eign tankers.
"We cannot afford to depend on for­
eign nations to regulate their tankers or
oil rigs operating near our coastline," he
stressed. "These nations do not have to
clean up the mess or live with the re­
sults. We do."
Present Coast Guard inspection pro­
cedures on foreign rigs is inconsistent,
Drozak complained, and the Coast
Guard seems content to "defer" to the
standards of other nations in the future.
"We have only to look to the tanker
industry to see what can happen when
we defer to the standards of Panama
and Liberia."
U.S. registry of rigs in our waters is
the "only way to truly insure account­
ability to U.S. standards," Drozak con­
cluded. The Coast Guard not only in­
spects foreign rigs inconsistently, but
lacks the authority to examine the pa­
pers of their marine crew and their
structural marine features. U.S.-fiag
rigs, by contrast, are inspected tho­
roughly and frequently.
U.S. registry will also mean more
rigs built in American shipyards. The
U.S. share of the rig construction
market has slipped from 59 percent in
1972 to only 22 percent in 1977. Sev­
eral thousand jobs are now in jeopardy
as a result, particularly in large U.S.
yards in the Gulf of Mexico area.

The River's in His Blood Already

I
!
!
I
j
1
I

Louisville, Ky.
For the first time in three years, the SlU-contracted steamboat Delta Queen
sports atop her wheelhouse the gilded antlers which signify that she won the
14th annual steamboat race here. The Delta Queen ran the 14-mile course on
the Ohio River in two hours, nosing out her nearest opponent, the Belle of
Louisville, by about 1500 feet. Placing a distant third was the Julia Belle Swain,
piloted by the well-known bluegrass musician John Hartford. The use of gilded
antlers to symbolize speed is an old steamboat tradition from the 19th Century.

Philadelphia
The SlU-contracted Curtis Bay Towing Company has just christened and
crewed the new tug Sewells Point, to replace a tug by the same name which
capsized in November of 1975. The new boat, which was built by Jakobson
Shipyard of Oyster Bay, Long Island, is reputed to be one of the most beautiful
and luxurious ship-docking tugs on the Atlantic Coast.
Bay City, Mich.
Another STU-manned boat, the pusher tug Jordan Sensibar, has joined the
Construction Aggregates Corporation dredging project here. The additional
boat will be busy pushing 300-foot barges loaded with stone for the construction
of a diked disposal area for the safe containment of dredged material.
St. Louis
Port Agent Mike Worley reports that shipping is good here, and "we need
manpower." SIU Boatmen looking- for a change of scene are welcome at the
St. Louis Hall.
In addition. The National Maritime Council held an International Shipping
Forum here last month to urge midwestern shippers, freight forwarders, ex­
porters, and importers to utilize U.S. flag merchant ships. SIU Port Agent Mike
Worley attended the meeting, along with over 100 representatives of labor, busi­
ness, and government.
A group of panelists from U.S. maritime labor, U.S. maritime management,
the Maritime Administration, and the Federal Maritime Commission answered
questions about U.S. flag shipping. The panel included Mr. Thomas Harrelson
from the SlU-contracted Delta Steamship Lines.
Chicago
The SIU negotiating committee has submitted its proposals and negotiations
are under way for new contracts with Bigane Vessel Fueling Co. and Energy |
I Cooperative, Inc. Both companies operate small tankers for fueling ships in and |
I around Chicago harbor.
I
New Orleans
I
The SlU-contracted Crescent Towing and Salvage Co, has added a newly
j reconverted tug, the James Smith, to its fleet. The new boat will be engaged in
ship-docking and other towing duties in the New Orleans harbor.

Buffalo
There was still ice on Lake Erie in the Buffalo harbor early this month, and
while a Coast Guard cutter was breaking it up the boat sustained damage and
began taking on water. The cutter called a fireboat which began pumping out
the sinking Coast Guard boat. The SlU-manned tug California was passing by,
and stood by to offer whatever assistance might be needed as the fireboat towed
the cutter to shore.
The river is in his blood, says Steve Pohlman, shown with his girlfriend at the
St. Louis Hall. Well Steve, there's plenty about the river in each^issuje of the Log.

SIU member Steve Pohlman was no first as a deckhand and then as a tanker_ stranjger Jo the river when he_ applied,
- to the Union's Harry Lundeberg School
Brother Pohlman's career on the river
two years ago.
has just begun. He is currently back at
Piney Point studying for his Towboat
Born in St. Charles, Mo., a historic Operator's license for Western Rivers
port on the Missouri River near St. and Inland Waters. "I'm sure I'll get my
Louis, Brother Pohlman comes from a license if I go to Piney Point," says
long line of river people. Both his uncle Steve. "They really go out of their way
and his great-uncle arc ferry captains in to help you there."
the St. Louis area, and his whole family
What will Brother Pohlman do with
has always loved the river and lived his expanded earnings as a towboat cap­
near it. As a boy, Steve spent many a tain? "I'd like to buy a cattle ranch in
summer working on the ferries, water Calhoun County," he replies immedi­
skiing, fishing, or just hanging around ately. No need to ask whether his ranch
the riverbank watching the big towboats would be near the river—it's impossible
goby.
not to be near the river in Calhoun
Brother Pohlman graduated from the
County, a narrow strip of land bounded
Lundeberg School's Deckhand/Tanker- on the west by the Mississippi River and
man program in October of 1975. He
on the east by the Illinois River.
has worked for the SIU-contracted
Good luck to Brother Steve Pohlman,
American Commercial Barge Line
a living example of the old saying, "The
Company and National Marine Service,
river gets in your blood."
6 / LOG / May 1977

rm studying marine biology on the side, sir!

�plan will work. So, using the vacation plan already negotiated at American
Barge Line, I would like to give a brief explanation.
First of all, a member's eligibility to the vacation benefit is based totally on
the number of days worked during the year. The member becomes eligible to
collect the benefit after accumulating at least 90 days of employment.
The amount of the benefit would vary depending on the rating a man sails.
For instance, in the third year of the ABL contract, and based on 240 days of
employment that year, the benefits would be as follows: $933.60 for deckhands;
$1,065.60 for lead deckhands, cooks, tankermen, utility engineers and trainee
engineers; $1,200 for licensed assistant engineers, and $1334.40 for licensed
chief engineers. Of course if a man works more than 240 days, the benefit
would be higher accordingly, and if he works less than 240 days in a year,
the benefit would be less accordingly.
The SIU's victory in setting the cornerstone for an industry-wide vacation
plan for Boatmen was the Union's first significant achievement since the SlUIBU merger just eight months ago.
Since then the SIU has also taken the first steps in establishing a standardized
contract for all SIU Boatmen. Initially, the standardized contract would mean
considerable increases in wages and benefits, in particular pension and welfare,
for SIU Boatmen. Thereafter, it would be a great deal easier winning even
larger benefits, because the SIU would be negotiating for the entire inland
membership instead of fighting for these benefits, as we now have to do, one
company and one contract at a time.
Also since the merger, a number of Educational Conferences have been held
for inland members at the Lundeberg School so that we can plan and discuss,
in the most democratic atmosphere possible, our goals for the future of the
inland waters industry. (See special supplement in this issue of the Log.)
As much work as has already been done since the merger, though, it has
really only begun. We are aiming at achieving the goal of ultimate job and
financial security for all SIU members—deep sea. Lakes and inland.
We are well on our way to reaching these goals. And I am confident that
with the help and support of the collective SIU membership, we will come out
on top.

Headq uartcrs
by SIU Exeriilive Vice Prosideiil
Frank Drozak
When the SIU wrapped up its latest three-year contract with Steuart Trans­
portation late last year, we had achieved one of the most significant collective
bargaining gains ever won for unionized inland boatmen in the United States.
This landmark provision was the establishment of a jointly (union-manage­
ment) administered vacation plan for SIU Boatmen at this company, it was
the first such plan ever negotiated for workers in the towing industry.
As important, though, as being the first jointly administred vacation plan
for Boatmen, this bargaining breakthrough laid the groundwork for achieving
the SlU's overall goal of an industry-wide vacation plan for all SIU Boatmen.
Since the Steuart contract, the SIU has succeeded in winning similar vacation
plans for other Boatmen in the industry as contracts come up for negotiation.
In all the SIU has issued vacation benefit checks to 92 SIU Boatmen, totalling
over $57,000, since the program began six months ago.
To achieve the goal of an industry-wide plan for Boatmen, the SIU will
simply keep plugging at the bargaining table as each inland contract comes up
for renewal. I don't expect it to be an easy fight, because in each of our victories
so far management has strongly opposed establishing the vacation benefit.
Winning it at some companies, of course, will be harder than at others. But
in the long run, I'm sure that we will succeed in getting our industry-wide plan.
Many of our inland members are probably not familiar with how the vacation

Bonanza of Jobs SeenWifh All-Alaska Gas Pipeline
SIU San Francisco Port Agent Steve
Troy, spelled out the numerous job op­
portunities the All-Alaska Gas Pipeline
would create for Seafarers and a wide
range of American workers in his testi­
mony before the California Commission
for Economic Development on May 4
in Los Angeles.
Troy urged approval for the combi­
nation pipeline-LNG tanker system,
which would carry natural gas down
from Alaska's North Slope to Southern
California. He was joined by two other
strong supporters: John C. Bennett, vice
president of the El Paso Alaska Co.,
which has proposed this route, and
Lowell Thomas, Jr., lieutenant governor
of Alaska.
All agreed that the El Paso route
would provide the quickest delivery of
gas and the greatest economic and en­
vironmental benefits for the U.S.
Two competing trans-Canadian pipe­
line proposals by Arctic Gas and Alcan
Pipeline Co. were approved by the Fed­

SIU Issuing New
Books To

eral Power Commission on May 2. The
El Paso advocates urged the California
commission to express support for the
ail-American route to President Carter,
who will review all recommendations
and present his decision to Congress by
Sept. 1.
Put 22,500 to Work
The El Paso project would put about
22,500 Americans to work at the peak
of construction, Troy said, compared to
only 10,000 for Arctic and 15,000 for
Alcan. Moreover, El Paso estimates
there will be 1,470 permanent U.S. jobs
after completion of its project, while
Arctic would employ only 400 and Al­
can 600.
Lt. Gov. Thomas remarked that these
employment figures, based on a private
study, "are a goal I find it hard to be­
lieve President Carter would ignore."
"Jobs for American seamen would
increase by the use of eleven 165,000cubic meter LNG tankers in the El Paso

Tug and Barge Work
Tug and barge traffic, hauling equip­
ment and material for construction of
the pipeline and the LNG plants would
also provide many jobs—for at least
540 tugboatmen as well as shoreside
personnel at peak construction. Troy
pointed out to the commission that Cali­
fornia industries and labor would play
a large part in this work.
Troy also maintained that LNG
tanker transportation is "one of the saf­

est seagoing operations being carried
on today"—with more than 12 years of
accident-free deliveries.
He stressed the value of the LNG
Technology Course at the Harry Lunde­
berg School of Seamanship in Piney
Point, Md. which is preparing welltrained crews.
Another major selling point for the
all-Alaska route. El Paso Vice President
Bennett said, is that it could be devel­
oped two years ahead of the longer
Canadian pipelines—an important plus
in view of the serious gas shortages now
facing the nation. It would parallel the
Alaskan Oil Pipeline and get a headstart
from the $1-billion support system of
roads and equipment already there, Lt.
Gov. Thomas explained.
The Arctic and Alcan routes must not
only carve out new territories in a brutal
climate, but must first face unsettled
native and national wildlife claims that
would cause even further delays and
cost overruns, Thomas said.
•.•I

Sbtpping Report for Inland Watfll
' / .r- ^

FOR THE MONTH OF APRIL 1977

Inland Members
With the merger late last year o£
the IBU and the SIU A&amp;G District,
Headquarters hegan a program of
issuing new Union hooks to all in­
land members to replace their old
IBU books.
To date, though, many inland
members have not applied for the
new SIU books, which are necessary
for identification for voting in Union
elections and other Union functions.
To get your new book, inland
members need only pick up an ap­
plication at the nearest Union hall
or from a Union representative
when he visits your boat. Just fill it
out and send it to Headquarters.
The Union will then issue you a new
book and get it back to you.

route," Troy said. Their construction
would generate more than 68,600 manyears of employment in American ship­
yards, he added.
These vessels would take the gas from
a liquefication plant, to be built at Gravina Point, Alaska, to a regasification
plant to be built at a point along the
Southern California coast. From there
the gas would be sent via existing and
new pipelines to Central and Eastern
U.S. markets.

TOTAL MEN REGISTERED
ON BEACH

TOTAL JOBS SHIPPED
Relief Jobs
Permanent Jobs
Class A

BALTIMORE
BOSTON^
HOUSTON . . :
JACKSONVILLE
NEW YORK
MOBILE .
NORFOLK
NEW ORLEANS
..
PADUCAH
PHILADELPHIA
PINEY POINT ...... ......
PORT ARTHUR
... •
PUERTO RICO . . . .
.......
RIVER ROUGE . .
, . .....
ST. LOUIS . . . ............
TAMPA . .

0
0
9
1
0
0
0
0
S ^
0
0
6
0
24
12
0

TOTALALLPORTS^^:;^.^ . . V •

60

Class B

Class C

Class A

Class B

0
0

0

1
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

t-'o

0
0
0
:2-:-:-

0
0

0
18
1
0
0
0
4
•„.••().....••

0
4
4
0

0
32
0
1
20
0

18

82

.• • a-.

.141
10
0
;3.v&gt;:
138
0
0
0
0
0
0
293

1
48
0
0
0
0
0
0
50

•"•4®

Class C

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
15

Class A

Class B

5
0.

2
0
3
0
0
0

16
1
0
0
59
6
0
185
-0
0
9
12
0

301

'.ut...

y'-X

•;21/,r

6
-0.9

138

May 1977 / LOG / 7

�Tuna Fleet Fishing With
Promise of Compromise

Hundreds of concerned cannery workers, members of the SlUNA-affiliated
United Cannery Workers Union, demonstrate earlier this month outside Federal
Building in Wilmington, Calif.
After nearly three months in lay-up
In the meantime, several thousand
members
of the SIUNA-affiliated
to protest what tuna Industry officials
call "unrealistically low" porpoise mor­
United Cannery Workers Union remain
out of work due to last month's layoffs
tality quotas for 1977, the U.S. tuna
in San Diego, Terminal Island and
fishing fleet of 140 purse seiners set to
Puerto Rico. Still others will remain on
sea this month to resume fishing.
a cut-back work schedule. U.S. can­
The tuna boats sailed from San Pedro
neries, in general, will continue to feel
and San Diego to the Pacific fishing
the squeeze until the U.S. fleet starts
grounds after Rep. John Murphy (Dbringing in the first boatloads of tuna
N.Y.) introduced a bill that would allow
later this year.
78,900 porpoise kills incidental to tuna
Also this month, angry cannery work­
fishing for the rest of this year and the
ers in San Diego and Wilmington, Calif,
same amount for 1978. The National
demonstrated in force outside Federal
Marine and Fisheries Service had pre­
buildings urging the Government to
viously set the 1977 quota at 59,050,
clear up the porpoise controversy.
which tuna industry officials called "to­
Some workers carried picket signs
tally unacceptable."
stating: "Congress, the honeymoon is
Murphy practically guaranteed pas­
over. Get busy and save our jobs."
sage of the bill, predicting that the en­
vironmentalists would be able to muster
Other workers carried signs saying,
"Congress, wake up. The siesta is over.
"no more than 100 initial votes" against
the bill in the House. Murphy also pre­
We need your help."
dicted that if the bill gets to the White
On top of the loss of jobs to fisher­
House it would be signed because it is
men and cannery workers, consumer
"a fair compromise on the porpoise is­
prices on canned tuna are expected to
sue."
rise sharply by summer.
Nevertheless, a spokesman for 14 en­
A spokesman for the Tuna Research
vironmentalist groups said they would
Foundation predicts boosts of "a mini­
fight the Murphy measure. In addition,
mum of five cents a can and a maximum
the Humane Society of the United States
of 20 cents."
has called a boycott of tuna, which ac­
Overall, the U.S. tuna fleet has lost
cording to the Society, will include ad­
more than $30 million since Jan. 1,
vertisements and efforts by its members
while the hard pressed canneries have
to stop the serving of tuna in restaurants recorded a four month loss of almost
and cafeterias.
$60 million.

Tbe
Lakes
Picture
I

Buffalo

\
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Because of the shortage of oil and natural gas, more industrial plants are
switching over to coal. In the east there is an increased demand for non-polluting western coal. This means more shipments of coal for Great Lakes freighters
and possibly more cargo arriving in the port of Buffalo. Two coal docks in
Buffalo may reopen to accommodate the trade. A related result of the energy
crisis is that Lakes shipyards report an increase in construction of self-unloaders
capable of carrying coal.
The SlU-contracted Consumers Power (Boland and Cornelius) received
extensive repairs and refitting work while laid up in Buffalo this past winter.

i
i
i

Frankfort

)
At the beginning of May, the SlU-contracted Chief Wawatam was granted
j a ninety-day extension by the Coast Guard, allowing her to run through July 29
j without a five-year inspection.

i
SU Lawrence Seaway

I
J
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j
I
j
J
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1
)
5
j
j
r
f
:
:
\
j
5
j
j
^

i
i
i

As part of the national switchover to the metric system, the St. Lawrence
Seaway Development Corporation has announced that metric measurement
units will be used in all operational procedures on the Seaway effective this
season. The regulations in the 1977 Seaway Handbook will list measurements
in both metric and customary U.S. units. Dimensions of vessels are to be
expressed in meters, engine power in terms of kilowatts, and lock and bridge
distance markers will indicate only meters. However channel markers will
indicate mileage in nautical miles. The units for registered tonnage will remain
the same as in the past.
Also, beginning this year. Great Lakes navigation charts will begin listing
both traditional and metric scales. The first new chart will cover Lake Erie
and list the standard feet-fathom measurements on one side with the reverse
carrying a Mercator scale and metric units. These dual navigation charts
eventually will cover the entire Great Lakes area, with the fathoms-feet system
gradually phased out.
The U.S. and Canada are having discussions about toll increases on the
St. Lawrence Seaway and the Welland Canal. The Canadians have made their
toll proposals which the U.S. authorities circulated last month asking shippers,
carriers and other concerned parties to comment.
For the Seaway, the Canadians proposed a toll of $1.05 per ton for general
cargo, $.45 per ton for bulk cargo, and $.04 per gross registered ton for each
vessel. For the Welland Canal they propo.sed a toll of $.90 per ton for general
cargo, $.40 per ton for bulk cargo, and $.04 per gross registered ton for each
vessel. At present the Seaway Development Corp. and the U.S. share of the
operating costs are supported by money collected from users,
The Maritime Trades Department of the AFL-CIO has come out against
any toll increases because it feels that higher tolls would cripple American and
Canadian shipping in and out of the Great Lakes via the Seaway.

Lakes nistoi^

Although few Seafarers on the Joseph S. Young (Boland and Cornelius)
• may know it, their ship once had a fancy guest lounge equipped with a pipe
T Wgan" TrrarwBi bam-in 1-907 when sne' was
) as the newest vessel in the Shenango Furnace Co. fleet. The SlU-contracted
i Medusa Challenger (Cement Transit Co.) was the original ship in the fleet of
j six and was built in 1906 under the name William P. Snyder 202859, according
^ to Steamboat Bill, the journal of the Steamship Historical Society of America.

i

Lakes Beading

It's the cook, sir, he's sulking!
8 / LOG / May 1977

^
Seafarers may be interested in subscribing to Lake Log Chips, a weekly
J newsletter dealing with shipping and shipyards on the Great Lakes. Subscription
r rate for the United States and possessions is $5.00 per year, or $11.00 for
I first class mail. Write to Subscription Department, Lake Log'Chips, Fifth Floor,
I University Library, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio
43403.
i
The Great Lakes Red Book for 1976 is available for $4.00 from the Fourth
^ Seacoast Publishing Co., 24145 Little Mack Ave., St. Clair Shores, Mich,
j 48080. It contains a complete list of vessels that sail the Great Lakes along
1 with their licensed personnel, construction statistics and call signals. There is
j also a general information section.

1

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�OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF
Hearings are continuing on outer continental shelf oil and gas management
policy in the House Ad Hoc Committee on the outer continental shelf and the
Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee.

CABINET LEVEL ENERGY DEPARTMENT PROPOSED
Under the terms of legislation now moving through both houses of Con­
gress, a new Department of Energy would be created and would absorb the
functions now performed by the Federal Energy Administration, Federal
Power Commission and Energy Research and Development Administration.
The Secretary of the new Department is expected to be Dr. James Schlesinger,
who is now White House Energy Advisor.
The House Bill has been reported out of the Government Operations Com­
mittee; the Senate bill is stalled over the question of whether the Department
would have authority to set oil and gas prices.
Under a compromise being considered, the Secretary would propose natural
gas price changes to a three-member regulatory board in the Department. The
Board would set oil prices, subject to veto by the House and Senate.
McKlNNEY AMENDMENT PROHIBITS OIL EXPORT
The House of Representatives passed an amendment last month which would
prohibit export of domestically produced crude oil for a period of two years.
Proposals to swap Alaskan crude for Mideast oil would cost hundreds of sea­
going jobs.
Stewart McKinney (R-Conn.) in introducing his amendment to the Export
Administration Act of 1969, stated that we cannot justify exportation of
400,000 barrels per day of Alaskan crude at a time when we are faced with an
impending national catastrophe from energy shortages.
Rep. McKinney continued, "We are concerned with providing more jobs in
our struggling industries. Why, then, should we create more work for the for­
eign tanker industry by transporting the oil to Japan while our merchant tanker
fleet suffers through hard times?"
John F. O'Leary, administrator of the Federal Energy Administration, testi­
fied Apr. 29 before the House Interior and Insular Affairs Subcommittee on
Special Investigations on the disposition of Alaskan North Slope crude.
Mr. O'Leary said there are three short-term options for distribution of the
excess North Slope crude: 1) swapping with a foreign country,_2) shipping
to Gulf Coast ports by tanker, and 3) shutting in North Slope production until
a west-to-east pipeline is constructed.
Following extensive discussion with Maritime Administration and Coast
Guard officials, Mr. O'Leary said, FEA has concluded that by converting some
subsidized U.S.-flag tankers now engaged in foreign trade to domestic service,
the total U.S.-flag fleet will be adequate to handle the surplus.
The Senate defeated a similar amendment on May 5 by tabling it. Signif­
icantly, following the Senate's vote to table, the House voted 240 to 166 to
instruct its conferees to retain the McKinney amendment in conference. No
conference date has been set.
HOUSE ENERGY COMMITTEE
The House has created an Ad Hoc Committee on Energy to coordinate the
energy program. It will bring an overview of various pieces of legislation relat­
ing to energy reported by standing committees.
Rep. Thomas L. Ashley (D-Ohio) was named chairman.

TRANSFORATION TAX AND INCENTIVES
Senator Russell Long (D-La.) has introduced Senate Res. 150 to authorize
a study of "present tax incentives and revenue measures relating to the com­
mercial transportation system of the United States and the Federal programs
which such incentives and measures finance."
In introducing the resolution. Sen. Long said his committee (Finance) has
been urged to review present methods of financing navigation improvement
because of alleged statements that Federal subsidy to the waterways is in­
equitable to other transportation modes. The senator said that what is needed
is "a comprehensive review of all direct and indirect incentives, aids and facili­
ties available to all modes."

-Support SPAD
SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages in political activities and makes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the
security of every Seafarer and his family.
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.

Drozak Lauds NMC on Productivity, Stability Growth
The U.S. maritime industry has been
"a model of the benefits close labormanagement cooperation can achieve,"
SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak told a shipper seminar spon­
sored by the National Maritime Coun­
cil in Corning, N.Y. late last month.
The NMC, a coalition of labor, man­
agement and Government heads, de­
serves the credit for this achievement,
Drozak said. It has made "massive gains
for the industry in productivity and

stability over the past several years, as
well as a greater effort towards new
growth."
Drozak's praise for the NMC was
echoed by Robert J. Blackwell, assist­
ant secretary of commerce for maritime
affairs, and Thomas W. Gleason, presi­
dent of the International Longshore­
men's Association, who were also fea­
tured speakers at the seminar.
Both men discussed the ILA contract
negotiations which began this month

Unclaimed Wages
The SIU members listed below have
unclaimed wages due them from Mari­
time Overseas Corporation. If your
name is below, the company asks that
you contact: Paymaster, Maritime Over­
J. C. Leach
W. Flaherty
A. Maben
J. Duhadaway
O. Gatlin, Jr.
W. Sears
S. B. Crader
C. Mills
A. Mravec
S.
Matthews
J.
C. E. Demers
R. F. Flouriioy
J. L. Burk
C. J. Cosner
R.
D. Rains
F, J. Howard
M. A. Freeburn
L. D.McDufiie
F.
L. Hall
J. R. Bradley
H. J. Breen
J.W. Mullis

seas Corporation, 511 Fifth Ave., iVew,
York, N.Y. 10017. Also, the company
says that the following information
should be given by applicants: Social
Security number and current address.
J. Downey
C. B. Troy
D. Murray
R. L. Oppel
J. L. Boyce
P. Salowsky
E. S. Spooner
R. A. Hogan
Ml. Eschcnko
H. Chamberlain
B.W. Warren
J. Lopez
T. B. Fleming
D. Gomez, Jr.
H. Vera
H. Scott
T. R. Bolger
D. A. Clark
S.
H. Al-Maklani
J. Canfield
D. L. Smith

and were hopeful that agreement could
be reached without another strike. A
five day ILA workout in April over a
container handling ruling was actually
a dispute with the National Labor Re­
lations Board rather than a labor-man­
agement problem, they stressed.
Their hopes were later realized by a
strike-free.settlement reached on May
12 by the ILA and seven shipping com­
panies, which extended the contract to
Sept. 30.
Maritime labqr^mnnagem^t re^^^^
tions are now "among the most stable
of any major American industry,"
Blackwell maintained.
Drozak Urges Support
Drozak not only praised the NMC
but urged support for its efforts to build
up all sectors of U.S. shipping, specific­
ally: oil cargo preference legislation, a
greater share of bulk cargo for U.S.flagships and the need to maintain a
strong domestic fleet.
He noted that less than 4 percent of
U.S. oil imports are carried in U.S. ves­
sels and while 85 percent of our trade
is made up of bulk commodities, U.S.
vessels carry practically none.
"We need new national policies to
regain the maritime strength our nation
once had," he stated.

A strong domestic fleet is essential,
Drozak explained, because water trans­
portation will play a major role in the
increased movements of coal to meet
the country's energy needs.

Speaking before the National Mari­
time Council's Eastern Shipper Forum
in Corning, N.Y., SIU Executive VicePresident Frank Drozak praised the
NMC's gains in stability for the mari­
time industry. Drozak is holding the
Seafarer Education Series pamphlet
which describes the Council's work
in bringing together maritime labor,
industry and government.
May 1977 / LOG / 9

�Another First: A Sixth Four-Year Winner

A First. SlU BoafmanWins Scholarship
For the first time since the SIU's
Annual Scholarship Program began in
1953, a Boatman has won the four-year
award reserved for an active SIU mem­
ber. Stephen Peter Magenta, 20, who
works as a relief captain aboard a tank
barge for the Interstate and Ocean
Transport Co. in Philadelphia, Pa. was
selected in May to receive the $10,000
grant.
Also, one active Seafarer and four
dependents of eligible members norm^ly receive the no-strings attached
scholarship which they can use to take
up any course of study they wish at any
accredited college or university in the
United States or its territories. The
$10,000 award is disbursed over a fouryear period.
However this year, in another first,
there was a sixth full scholarship winner
—SIU Brother Ashton Woodhouse, 24,
who sails on the deep sea as a member
of the engine department. The sixth
award was made possible last March
when the trustees of the Seafarers Wel­
fare Plan voted that an additional fouryear scholarship could be granted to an
.active SIU member if an outstanding
applicant appeared. Ashton Woodhouse
fit the bill.
Among the four dependents who won
the award, two were children of Boat­
men and two of members who sail deep
sea. They are Leslie Warren Collier IV,
son of Boatman Leslie Warren Collier
III of Coinjock, N.C.; Charles Foshee,
son of Boatman Woodrow Foshee of
DcRiddcr, La.; Elizabeth Harrington,
daughter of Seafarer Arthur Harrington
of Charlestown, Mass.; and Osvaldo
Rios, son of Seafarer Osvaldo Rios of
Carolina, Puerto Rico.
Three alternate winners selected by
the committee—Lisa Kondylas, daugh­
ter of SIU Pensioner Nicholas Kondylas
of Baltimore, Md.; Anthony DiDomenico, son of SIU Boatman Alphonso
DiDomenico of New York, N.Y. and
Patricia Ansell, daughter of SIU Boat­
man Gerald Ansell of Chesapeake, Va.
—will receive the scholarship in case
one or more of the winners cannot ac­
cept.
For the second consecutive year,
there were two $5,000 two-year schol­
arships awarded to active Seafarers.
• This year's winners are William Berulis,
28, and Jack Utz, 47, both of Seattle,
Wash. Seafarers Berulis and Utz will
receive their $5,000 grants over two
years and can use the money to study
at any accredited junior college, com­
munity college, or post-secondary trade
or vocational school.

Seafarer Arthur
Harrington

Seafarer
Osvaldo Rios

as in the past, chosen by the SIU Schol­
arship Selection Committee, an impar­
tial panel of reputable scholars. As
specified in the guidelines for the
awards, the committee based their se­
lection on the individuals' scholastic
ability as shown by high school grades
and College Boards or American Col­
lege Test scores and the individual's
character as reflected by letters of rec­
ommendation and participation in ex­
tracurricular activities.
According to the committee, which
met at the Transportation Institute in
Washington, D.C., all applicants were
the best ever to the point that their task
was most difficult this year. They urged
those who did not get awards to keep
trying because, in the past, unsuccess­
ful applicants have received the award
the next year.
Members of this year's Selection
Committee were: Dr. Charles Lyons,
retired dean of admissions at Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville,
N.C.; Dr. Charles D. O'Connell, direc­
tor of admissions at the University of
Chicago, Chicago, 111.; Dr. Bernard Ire­
land, a retired official of the College
Boards; Dr. Elwood Kastner, dean of
registration at New York University,
New York, N.Y.; Dr. Richard M. Keef,
professor at Lewis and Clark Commu­
nity College, Godfrey, 111.; Dr. Donald
Maley, professor at the University of
Maryland, College Park, Md., and Dr.
Gayle Olson, professor at the University
of New Orleans, New Orleans, La.
Boatman Stephen Magenta

Stephen Magenta's academic record
at Northeast Catholic High School in
Philadelphia, Pa. was outstanding. He
went in for varsity track and cross­
country racing and participated in the
band. He also found time to become a
certified diver, because as he explained,
"the sea has held a special fascination
in my heart."
After high school he went through
the Harry Lundeberg School Entry Rat­
ing Program, graduating in 1974. In
April of that year, he began working on
123 Four-Year Scholarships
coastwise tugs and barges for the Inter­
state
and Ocean Transport Co., rapidly
The 1977 awards brings to 123 the
"hurhDef of four-year scTToTafsfiips' —advsaetng to t'fie-p-osiirau- ofiMi gcxaptain.
awarded since the program began, with
Praising Brother Magenta's charac­
32 received by Seafarers and 92 by de­
ter and career, the company's operations
pendents of Seafarers.
manager noted that the young Boatman
The winners of all eight grants were.
had successfully served as relief captain
aboard barge Interstate 55, which in­
volved pumping and loading two grades
of petroleum simultaneously. "In addi­
Miss Edna Newby, a retired of­
tion to handling multiple cargoes." he
ficer of Douglass College, New
said, "Mr. Magenta has become pro­
Brunswick, NJ., had worked on the
ficient in the handling of benzene and
SIU Scholarship Selection Commit­
styerene cargoes."
tee since 1953 when the progrmn
While traveling between ports and
began. After 23 years of unselfish
reading and thinking. Brother Magenta
service, she decided to retire from the
concluded that "the only way to be­
committee after helping to pick die
come a more well-rounded individual
1976 winners. The SIU salutes Miss
and meet the technical demands of to­
Newby and wishes her the best in the
day's society would be a formal college
years to come.
education. Using the $10,000 four-year

Boatman Leslie
Warren Collier III

Boatman
Woodrow Foshee

scholarship he hopes to prepare for a
career related to the maritime industry
at the University of Rhode Island.
Seafarer Ashton Woodhouse
Determination has been the mark of
Ashton Woodhouse's career in both
academic and at sea. The winner of the
special four-year $10,000 SIU award
did exceptionally well in high school and
has been earning his way through col­
lege by shipping out, off-and-on during
the past few years. The nationwide
Standard Achievement Tests showed
him to be among the top 2 percent of
students in the country.
As an SIU member sailing in the
black gang, Woodhouse took full ad­
vantage of the opportunity to upgrade
himself. Since he graduated from the
Lundeberg School Trainee Program in
1972, he has received his FOWT-pumpman and QMED endorsements as well
as his 'A' book. In the future, he hopes
to sit for a third engineer's license.
It is no surprise, therefore, that
Brother Woodhouse would like to be­
come a mechanical engineer. His pro­
fessors at the University of 'Virginia in
Charlottesville have no doubt that he
will succeed. Although he had been out
of school for a while and was "very
rusty", according to one professor,
Woodhouse is now at the top of his
class "in the toughest two-year engineer­
ing course in our school."
The scholarship will enable Brother
Woodhouse to get an undergraduate de­
gree from the University of Virginia and
pursue a master's degree program.
Seafarer Jack Utz
Winning the two-year $5,000 SIU
scholarship is just one landmark in the
academic career of Seafarer Jack Utz.

Brother Utz, who has been shipping out
with the SIU since 1948, dropped out
of school in the sixth grade because of a
speech impediment and to help his
mother support the family. Since then,
determined to better himself, he studied
and sat for the GED exam and earned
a high school equivalency diploma.
"I received speech therapy at the
Seattle Speech and Hearing Center,"
Utz told the Selection Committee. "This
therapy has given me the confidence to
return to school." After accumulating
7,400 days seatime in the steward de­
partment, he wants to come ashore and
work in the hotel management field.
Using the scholarship, he hopes to at­
tend South Seattle Community College
in Seattle, Wash, while living at home
with his wife, Younghi, and his two
sons.
As the commissary superintendent for
Sea-Land put it. Brother Utz "has the
ability to accomplish whatever he sets
his mind to." He has worked as a chief
steward on the S.S. Newark since 1969.
He also holds firefighting and lifeboat
tickets which he earned at the Harry
Lundeberg School in 1976.
Seafarer William Berulis
"I have wanted to be in, at, or near
the sea ever since 1 can remember," SIU
Brother William Berulis said. The
$5,000 two-year scholarship will en­
able him to devote uninterrupted time
to learning his chosen trade of marine
carpenter. "The art is in the long tradi­
tion of skilled craftsmen who also loved
the sea," Berulis explained.
In classes at the HLSS in Piney Point,
the young Seafarer discovered his abil­
ity to excel in subjects that he found
interesting and important. He graduated
from the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship Entry Rating Program in
1970, and later went back for his AB
certificate and to take the LNG, Weld­
ing and Diesel Engineer Courses. He
also went through the "A" Seniority
Program in 1974.
The people who recommended
Brother Berulis predicted that he would
become an outstanding shipbuilder if
given the chance to learn the trade. He
plans to attend Seattle Central ComContinued on Page 29

Miss Newby Retires

10 / LOG / May 1977

Members of the SIU Scholarship Selection Committee go over applications
for the 1977 awn^ds. They are (clockwise I. to r.): Dr. Donald Maley, professor
at the University of Maryland, College Park, Md.; Dr. Charles D. O'Connell,
director of admissions at the University of Chicago, Chicago, III.; Dr. Bernard
Ireland, a retired official of the College Boards; Dr. Richard M. Keefe, pro­
fessor at Lewis and Clark Community College, Godfrey, III.; Dr. Charles
Lyons, retired dean of admissions at Fayetteville State University, Fayette­
ville, N.C.; Dr. Elwood Kastner, dean of registration at New York University,
New York, N.Y., and Dr. Gayle A. Olson, professor at the University of New
Orleans, New Orleans, La.

�Works for Job Security tor U.S. Seamen

FMC Carries the Biggest Regulatory Stick
This is the eleventh in a series of articles which
the Seafarers Log is publishing to explain how
various organizations affect the jobs and job «ecurity of SIIJ members.

More Government bodies have a hand in reg­
ulating maritime affairs than in any other Amer­
ican industry. But the one that carries the biggest
stick is the Federal Maritime Commission.
The FMC is an independent, regulatory agency
headed by five commissioners appointed by the
President and charged by Congress with carrying
out a number of Federal shipping statutes. Their
responsibilities may sound like maritime mumbo
jumbo to the layman or even to the Seafarer, but
in the end they spell out job security for the Amer­
ican seaman and economic health for the entire
nation.
The FMC's main business is regulating our
ocean commerce. That means seeing to it that
freight rates and other means of competition prac­
ticed by U.S. and foreign shipping lines in our
trade arc fair and equitable.
For over 100 years, the answer to unfair com­
petition and destructive rate wars by shippers has
been the conference system. The way this works is
that competitive steamship lines organize accord­
ing to different trade routes and collectively set
uniform rates. The FMC has the right, authorized
by the Shipping Act of 1916, to grant conference
members immunity from antitrust legislation,
which would otherwise outlaw their restrictions of
competition.
iStandard conference rates have been essential
to American shippers. Without them, U.S.-flag
lines, which have higher operating costs than their
foreign competitors, would not be able to carry a
substantial percentage of cargo in the liner trade.
While the U.S. fleet carries only about 5 percent
of our foreign trade, the American liner fleet has
over 30 percent of U.S. liner shipments.
The FMC monitors the many different confer­
ences in our liner trade routes and has the power
to impose stiff penalties—heavy fines and even
suspension of antitrust immunity—against ship­
pers who grant discounts, rebates or other viola­
tions of the uniform rates. It also can make rules
to counter foreign regulations that hurt American
shipping.

FMC Chairman Karl E. Bakke has said that he
is determined not to deal more severely with U.S.flag shippers than their foreign competitors. But
just getting the facts from foreign documents held
overseas is a difficult and time-consuming process
for the FMC.
Pollution Control Authority

Became Separate Agency in '61
Once part of a larger Government maritime
board within the Department of Commeree, the
FMC was organized in 1961 as a separate agency
to concentrate on these important regulatory func­
tions.
But while the FMC carries a big stick, it has no
easy task putting it to use in the complex maritime
world where ships operate under many flags and
under many laws.

Federal Maritime Commission Chairman Karl E.
Bakke directs the Important regulatory functions of
his agency which focus on preventing unfair com­
petition In U.S. ocean trade. He Is shown here
addressing the Propeller Club and the Maritime
Association of New York.

The problem is similar to the hidden snarls
behind foreign ownership registration of flag-ofconvenience vessels, which have stalled the FMC's
exercise of its pollution control authority over
foreign tankers. The commission is responsible for
getting owners of tankers, which travel in U.S.
waters, to show evidence of funds for cleanups in
the event of oil spills or other pollution hazards.
But the real problem in regulating shipping
rates in our foreign trade is not foreign conference
members, but outside shippers capable of drastic
undercutting. The state-controlled Soviet fleet has
been among the biggest offenders.
Last year Chairman Bakke negotiated an agree­
ment with the Russians which would have brought
the Soviet Baltatlantic Line into North Atlantic
conferences. But the agreement never materialized
and Bakke recently announced that the answer to
unfair Soviet competition is Congressional legis­
lation. A Third-Flag bill, which has been in and
out of favor in Congress, would give the FMC.the
right to suspend state-controlled ship lines from
carrying cargo in our trade if their rates are judged
unjust or unreasonable.
Bakke and many strong supporters of the U.S.
merchant marine believe that the FMC should be
given a larger hand in regulating our foreign trade.
But some of their stiffest opposition comes from
other U.S. regulatory agencies such as the Depart­
ment of Transportation and the Antitrust Division
of the Department of Justice which have said that
the FMC already has enough power to restrict
competition.
How far the FMC is allowed to extend its power
may be controversial. Yet there is no doubt that
its regulatory stick must be long enough to reach
the forces that threaten the vitality of the U.S.
merchant marine and the stable flow of our multibillion dollar ocean trade.

Early Normal Pension Supplement
MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland
Jersey City

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters

June 6
,
2:30 p.m.
June 7
2:30 p.m.
June 8
2:30 p.m.
r .-rr imne -9^-. rr.-.-7."f . r:r~9:3&gt;Q a.m-.
June 9
2:00 p.m.
June 10
— 2:30 p.m.
June 13
2:30 p.m.
June 14
2:30 p.m.
June 15
2:30 p.m.
June 16
2:30 p.m.
June 20
."
2:30 p.m.
June 24
2:30 p.m.
June 11
10:30 a.m.
June 9
2:30 p.m.
June 18
—
June 14
:
—
June 14
—
June 15
—
June 17
2:30 p.m.
June 16
—
June 13
—

UIW
:00 p.m.
:00 p.m.
;00 p.m.
:00 p.m.

7:00 p.m.

1:00 p.m.

for an additional 730 days of service,
he is entitled to two increases, an ad­
ditional $30 a month pension benefit,
and the Early Normal Pension Suplement equal to 12 times his monthly
pension benefit.
Therefore, in addition to his
monthly benefit of $380 he will re­
ceive a lump-sum, one time payment
of 12 times $380 = $4,560. Of
HOW THE EARLY
course, if he continues his employ­
NORMAL PENSION
ment and receives additional service
SUPPLEMENT WORKS;
If an employee is at least 55 years
credit his monthly pension benefit
of age and has credit for 7,300 days
will increase by $15 a month for
of service, he is eligible for the Early
each additional 365 days of service
Normal Pension Benefit of $350 a
up to a maximum of $455. His Early
month. If such eligible employee
Normal Pension Supplement will
continues his employment (Deen
likewise increase, as shown in Chart
Sea-Great Lakes) and receives credit
I.
Monthly Pension
CHART I
Benefit Ssipplemerat
7,300 Days of service plus 730 days of service- -$380.00 $4,560 lump-sum
7,300 Days of service plus 1,095 days of service- - 395.00 4,740 lump-sum
7,300 Days of service plus 1,460 days of service- - 410.00 4,920 lump-sum
7,300 Days of service plus 1,825 days of service- - 425.00 5,100 lump-sum
7,300 Days of service plus 2,190 days of service- - 440.00 5,280 lump-sum
7,300 Days of service plus 2,555 days of service- - 455.00 5,460 lump-sum

In case some Seafarers did not see
the story in the April issue of the Log
on the new Early Normal Pension Sup­
plement, we are rerunning below one
very important section of that article.
If any member has a question about
the new benefit, he should contact the
Seafarers Pension Plan, 275 20th St.,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.

May 1977 / LOG / 11

m

�Mount Washington Committee

Golden Endeavor Committee

At a recent payoff in the port of Baltimore is the Ship's Committee of the SS
Mount Washington (Victory Steamship) of (I. to r.): Steward Delegate Lorenzo
Rinaldi; Engine Delegate Earl Chappel; Deck Delegate Edward Adams; Recer­
tified Bosun Leo Paradise, ship's chairman, and Educational Director John
Quinter.

Just before the payoff of the ST Golden Endeavor (Westchester Marine) at
Staplelon Anchorage, S.I., N.Y., the Ship's Committee got together for this
photo. They are (I. to r.): Chief Steward Carl Jones, secretary-reporter; Engine
Delegate John Griffith; Baker James Dies, steward delegate; Bosun Andy
Thompson, ship's chairman, and Deck Delegate Dave Kydd.

Sam Houston Committee

Sea-Land Market Committee

S .

1

.

Si-

'•••it

.y

4'' •

During a payoff at Pier 7 in Brooklyn, N.Y. of the LASH Sam Houston (Water­
man), the Ship's Committee relaxes in the vessel's Icunge. They are (I. to r.):
Chief Electrician David Rojas, educational director; AB Gordon L. Davis, deck
delegate; Engine Delegate Gary Bryant; Chief Steward Roscoe L. Alfred, sec­
retary-reporter, and Recertified Bosun Homer 0. Workman, ship's chairman.

In the middle of last month, the Ship's Committee and crew of the SS Sea-Land
Market were paid off at the MOTBY Dock in Bayonne, N.J. Part of the crew and
committee there were (I. to r.): AB Nick Hrysazhis; Deck Delegate Tom Mc­
Neills; Recertified Bosun Don Rood, ship's chairman; Engine Delegate Cliff
Hall, and Steward Delegate Abdul Karim.

Council Grove Committee

Sea-Land Galloway Committee

Here's the Ship's Committee on the ST Council Grove (Inter Ocean Mgt.) of
(seated I. to r.): Third Cook Al Ranew, steward delegate; Chief Steward L. 0.
Wcng, secretary-reporter, and Engine Delegate Julius Salazar. Standing
(I. [0 r.) are: Chief Pumpman Robert Blockwell, Educational Director; AB D. R.
McFarland, ship's chairman, and Deck Delegate Jim Martin. The tanker was
paid off at Staplcton Anchorage, S.I., in the port of New York.
12 / LOG / May 1977

Late last month the SS Sea-Land Galloway had a payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J.
with a Ship's Committee on hand of (I. to r.): Engine Delegate Peter Triantafilos; Chief Electrician Mike O'Toole, educational director; Steward Delegate
Sovandus Sessoms; Recertified Bosun George Burke, ship's chairman, and
Chief Steward A. Seda, secretary-reporter.

�Credits College Education

Former SlU Scholarship Winner Lands Good Job
"I have salt water in my veins," for­
mer SIU scholarship winner Phillip Lee
Gaskill of Sea Level, N.C. told the Log.
After a four-year stint inland at East
Carolina University in Greenville, N.C.,
he is happy to be back home where he
can go sailing, water skiing, and fishing
after a day's work.
Thanks to his college education, he

Former

landed a good job with the Trumbull
Asphalt Co. Division of Owen-Coming
Fiberglass Corp. He has worked in their
nearby Morehead City, N.C. plant since
graduating in 1972 and now serves as
plant operator.
The plant makes all kinds of roofing
products, road asphalt, and asphalt for
electronics, Gaskill explained. "That's
vyhy it's hard to describe a day's work,"
he said. "Each day is different according

scholarships

to the orders that come in." He is in
charge of processing, including switch­
ing the plant from one production oper­
ation to another. He also must check
samples of the product to make sure it
meets standards of quality.
At first Phillip Lee Gaskill worked in
the shipping department. Then, while
working for a year as assistant plant
operator, he studied the mechanics of
the job he now holds.
At East Carolina University, young
Gaskill majored in mathematics and
minored in computer science. "I guess

they are difficult subjects," he admitted,
"if you are not interested." But he liked
studying mathematics a lot. Coming
from a small town, he also enjoyed
meeting new people at college.
"The SIU scholarship really helped,"
the 1968 winner said, "because it took
the financial burden for college off my
parents."
Right now young Gaskill's father,
SIU Boatman James T. Gaskill, is en­
joying his retirement after working as
a tugboat captain for C. G. Willis Co.
on the intercoastal waterway.

winners—
^ Seafarers, Boatmen and their
J dependents who are former SIU
j scholarship winners—let us know j
ij what you are doing. Write The J
( Log,SeafarersIntemationalUnion, 1
I 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. ^
^ 11232. Make sure to include an j
^ address, and phone number if pos- j
I sible, so that we can contact you r
I for an interview.
^
Phillip Lee Gaskill

SS Galveston
In the midafternoon on Mar. 15, all crewmembers of the seaborne SS Gal­
veston (Sea-Land) watchstanding, assembled on the ship's fantail for funeral
services for Seafarer Eugene N. Dore, 50, who died in the Seattle USPHS Hos­
pital on Feb. 28.
"We are gathered here today," intoned the vessel's Capt. C. T. Miller, "for
the burial of the remains of a good shipmate and Union brother. He may be
unknown to some and a shipmate to others in this crew, but will be missed by
all."
The master went on to say that ". . . Eugene made his living on the seas so
it is only proper we return his ashes to the sea in Latitude 54-51 N., Longtitude
139-35 W."
The 23rd Psalm, Lord's Prayer, Hail Mary, Our Father were said and his
ashes were committed to the sea.
Colombo, Sri Lanka (Ceylon)
U.S.-flag ships and their crews were warned to be on their guard about
harbor looting in the port of Colombo, Sri Lanka by roving pirate gangs who
have been reported to be illegally boarding merchant ships to plunder them.
MARAD says that the crew of one American-flag ship observed six to eightman bands boarding other ships. The report was confirmed by harbor police.
SS Overseas Alaska
The tanker 55 Overseas Alaska (Maritime Overseas) this month carried
50,000 tons of crude oil from the Persian Gulf to a port in Australia.
GfiYerTi0^rs4shnd/M. Y.­
A new 24-hours-a-day satellite distress hotline has been installed which
would enable ships to communicate directly with Coast Guard Rescue Centers
in New York and San Francisco.
Using the MARISAT (Maritime Satellite) the hotline allows rescue coor­
dinators to contact instantaneously through telex the 30 vessels now with
MARISAT.
Today 93 percent of all communications with ships at sea are still conducted
by Morse Code telegraphy over high frequency radio.
The worldwide MARISAT system uses two communications satellites posi­
tioned in synchronous orbits 22,300 miles above the equator.
ST Cove Communicator
One person was killed and two others were hurt aboard the SlU-contracted
18,752-ton ST Cove Communicator (Cove Tankers) when a boiler blew up
at Latitude 36-16 N., Longitude 71-20 W. recently. None of the dead or injured
were unlicensed or licensed personnel. The tanker was repaired at the SIUafliliated Seatrain Shipyard facility in Brooklyn, N.Y.

Menio Park, N.J.
SlU-contracted Sea-Land Service has inaugurated weekly containership
runs between Port Everglades, Fla. and the port of Rotterdam, The Nether­
lands with the departure of the 733-container SS Sea-Land Venture from the
latter port of call.. Four 23-knot SL-J 8's are earmarked for the new route.
Starting May 8, the company doubled its weekly runs to the Mideast with
the sailing of the SS Elizabethport from Rotterdam. Adding three more vessels
to the run which are the SS Los Angeles, SS San Juan and the 55 Seattle, the
shipping firm now has eight containerships calling at the port of Dammam,
Saudi Arabia; Bandar Abbas, Iran; Dubai, United Arab Emirates; Muscat,
Oman; Boston; Elizabeth, N.J.; Philadelphia; Baltimore; Portsmouth, V'a.;
Charleston, S.C.; Jacksonville and Port Everglades, Fla.; New Orleans, and
Houston.
Also on the run are the St. Louis, 55 San Pedro, 55 Pittsburgh and the 55 San
Francisco.
Sea-Land also expanded Caribbean runs opening weekly service between
St. Lucia, Guadeloupe and Martinque via the port of San Juan from Eliza­
beth, N.J.; Baltimore, Jacksonville, and Long Beach and Oakland, Calif.
ST Connecticut^ Overseas U//o, Zapata Patriot,
Mount Washington, Fort Hoskins, Eagle Traveler
Anytime from June 1 to June 30, the Mount Washington (Mount Shipping),
Overseas Ulla (Maiitirne Overseas), Zapata Patriot (Zapata Bulk), Connec­
ticut (Ogden Marine), Fort Hoskins (Interoeean Mgt.) and the Eagle Traveler
(United Maritime) will be carrying heavy grains from the Gulf of Mexico to
Soviet ports on the Black Sea.
New York
On Aug. 17, a 40th birthday will be celebrated for the National Apprentice­
ship Act by the U.S. Labor Department's Bureau of Apprenticeship and Train­
ing here. Through the act, the bureau sets up programs with employers to
improve the craft skills of their apprentice employees.
New York, Los Angeles and New Orleans
Deep-sea ship arrivals at the 10 major U.S. ports totaled 43,600 vessels dur­
ing 1976 for a gain of 4,379 ships over the year before, reported the Maritime
Association of the Port of New York.
New York Harbor ranked first in the nationwide standings with 7,730 ships
arriving last year, 17 percent of the total.
Los Angeles-Long Beach Harbor had 5,071 vessels ranking second in the
country or 11.6 percent of the total. It was an increase of 267 more ships than
in 1975.
The port of New Orleans came in third with 4,538 ship arrivals and 10.4
percent of the grand total.
May 1977 / LOG / 13

�$10 Billion in Freight Profits— But No Taxes to Pay
Each and every year, as U.S.-flag
and other national flag shipping lines
pay their taxes and contribute to their
nation's economies, the owners of
flag-of-convenience fleets
are getting
away scott free with an estimated
$10 billion in untaxable freight rev­
enue profits. This incredible figure
was made public this month in a
study conducted by the United Na­
tions Conference on Trade and De­
velopment.
As far as we are concerned, this
study dramatically points out some­
thing that the STU has been saying
for a long, long time—flag of-convenience carriers, through their ex­
ploitation of cheap labor and their
'man-without-a-country' status, are
raping the economies both of the na­
tion's the vessels are registered in
(Panama, Liberia, the Bahamas, Ber­
muda, Cyprus, Singapore and So­
malia), and the nations of the vessels'
effective owners. And since a high
percentage of these vessels are owned
by American oil companies, more
often than not, the nation of the ves­
sels' effective owner is the United
States.
It is little wonder that with such a
sweetheart arrangement with the
world, third-flag fleets have nearly
doubled in size since 1965. These
fleets now make up 26.7 percent of
the total world tonnage, or 89.9 mil­
lion gross tons.
To make the situation worse, flag-

^^fjN/eNce

S' /.Q

HOOKED
of-convenience carriers, while they
make up a quarter of the world's
fleet, account for a staggering 40 per­
cent of all ships and all tonnage lost
each year. Who can forget the ter­
rible rash of disasters involving flag-

Post Office Must Serve Public
The purpose of the U.S. Post Office
is to serve the American public. Lately
this seems to be a forgotten motto as
service is cut back and rates increase. In
a vicious cycle, people stop using the
mails, causing further rate hikes and
service cutbacks.
The Commission on Postal Service,
which issued its report in April, was
supposed to find ways of improving
mail delivery. But instead of calling for
the logical solution—a return to the idea
of public service—it has recommended
cutbacks that would mainly hurt the
people and organizations who cannot
afford to use private mail delivery.
For example, the non-profit press
such as church, labor, farm and vet­
eran's newsletters will be hard hit by
the Commission's proposal that they
pay the full second class postage rate.
The purpose of non-profit organizations
is to serve their communities. Non-profit
May, 1977

newspapers rarely carry advertising and
subscriptions are usually free. Paying
the full commercial second class rate
will kill these journals and with them an
important source of news that is not
available elsewhere.
For two hundreds years labor and
community-organization papers have
played a vital role in promoting free
speech and free press. In the past. Con­
gress recognized this role and the lim­
ited financial resources of these publica­
tions by allowing them to pay less than
the commercial second class postal rate.
Therefore, the SIU, the AFL-CIO
and the International Labor Press As­
sociation are urging Congress to con­
tinue this tradition by establishing a
ceiling on the postal rates of non-profit
organizations. We also oppose more
service cutbacks that will only lead
to further deterioration of the Postal
System.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 39. No. s

of-convenience tankers that occurred
in American waters near the end of
last year? Especially the sad tale
of the Argo Merchant which ran
aground off Nantucket on Dec. 15,
1976, dumping 7.6 million gallons
of heavy industrial crude into the sea
—the worst oil spill ever in Ameriican waters.
The problem in a nutshell is this.
Flag-of-convenience fleets are grow­
ing at an alarming rate. They are un­
dermining the competitiveness of the
merchant fleets of every major mari-

time nation of the world. They con­
tribute to the financial security of no
one but their oil company owners.
And they pose a major environ­
mental hazard to the world's oceans
and shorelines.
What, then, can be done about
these vessels and who is going to do
it?
First of all, the burden of action
must fall on the United States, be­
cause it is the U.S. that is providing
the largest market for the third-flag
fleets.
The SIU believes that the initial
step that must be taken to cut into
the flag-of-convenience stronghold is
passage of a bill to require that at
least 30 percent of all U.S. oil im­
ports be carried on American-flag
tankers, built in American yards and
manned by American seamen.
Secondly, the government must
develop and enforce stricter con­
struction and operational standards
for all tankers entering American
waters.
Next, the government should de­
velop a system of taxing the runaway
profits of the flag-of-convenience
ships, which reap their bountry from
American markets.
In addition, the U.S. should be
trying to negotiate bilateral shipping
arrangements with our major trading
partners to insure that flag-of-con­
venience vessels will not capture a
large part of these trades.
The SIU feels that the serious
problems posed by flag-of-convenience fleets have been allowed to get
way out of hand.
The time is now to end this rip-off
and to take action to curb the growth
and influence of these fleets ii\ the
world transportation market.

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
Thanks His Shipmates
I would like to express my sincere thanks to the officers and crew of the
SS Ml. Vernon Victory for the generous donation and thoughtfulness in
memory of my mother who passed away March 28th. Also, I understand there
was much difficulty in trying to contact me while I was docked in Russia and it
was through the efficiency of Victory Carriers Inc. that I received an immediate
notification of my mother's death. I now realize the importance and true dedi­
cation of the SIU Brotherhood.
Fraternally,
A. W. Spanraft
Tinley Park, 111.

Executive Board

Paul Hall

Desperats Attempt Falis

President

Joe DiGIorgio

. .-Frank Drazak
Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Vice President

Vice President

Cal Tanner
Vice President

Paul Drozak
Vice President

SKAPAIIEBSj^UW
lUteOR PRtSSl

Marietta Homayonpour

i

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdiiis

Ruth Shereff

Marcia Reiss

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-C'O, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

14 / LOG / May 1977

On the morning of April 22, 1977 about 3:30 a.m. the 4 to 8 O.S., Ward
Anderson, was very ill. He was unconscious and could not be awakened, and
was breathing rapidly. The Bosun, Albert Schwartz, Book 1133 who attended
the Bosun Recertification School in 1976 and completed the course in First
Aid, gave him artificial respiration and when the heart stopped used mouth to
mouth resuscitation. He took his pulse and temperature. It looked good for a
while. Then he tried chest thumps and heart massage, and the heart began
beating at a normal rate. He took a turn for the worse again, all hands tried
artificial respiration, to no avail,, he then died.
We the crew of the S.S. Flor, thank the Union for having such a course as
Bosun Recertification and First Aid. I hope 1 never become ill, but if 1 do, I
hope there is a man like Brother Schwartz on board. We all thank him for his
valiant efforts to save his shipmate.
Fraternally,

Thomas Reynolds

�s
Special Supplement

-r-.:.•

Ilw SEAFARERS Interutiotial Vaikm • Atlaatic, Cull. Lake* UHl ImUm* Watnra DUtrtot • ATL-CIO

•*w«

lexibility. Foresight Hallmark of Merger
ability to change with the and the Inland Boatmen^ Union.
The merger was accepted by a
\nd prepare for the future has
been a trademark of the SIU tremendous majority of deep sea and
Irship. This fiexibility and fore- Lakes, and inland members. It has
is enabled the SIU to become already produced important benefits
ider among U S. maritime for the SIU, especially in the areas of
in such vital areas as educa- organizing new inland companies and
\olitical action, collective bar- collective bargaining on our inland
' and job security for its mem- contracts.
The benefits we have already real­
most recent example of the ized as a result of the merger are very
nng what's right for the times, important. But there are many more
eye on the future, is the merg- gains from the merger that we will
\t months ago of the SIU A&amp;G

see in years to come. These gains
will effect the lives and livelihoods
of all SIU members.
The inland waters industry is a
growing one. It may soon become the
most dominant force in America's
domestic cargo transportation sys­
tem.
Basically, the merger has pre­
sented us with both a great oppor­
tunity and a great challenge. That is,
the opportunity to more fully and
effectively participate in the indus­

try's growth. The challenge is^ to See
that the SIU membership is part oil
this growth.
I
The merger has already betiefUted^
the SIU and its members, aud it does "
hold great potential for us in
future.
We feel that all SIU membersd
the right and responsibility tojii,
what's going on in all areas ^
Union. This supplement outlidMm^
growth gains and goals in thershortStg
time since the merger of the SUff
IBU.
"

�m

21 SlU Boatmen Set Contract Coals at HLS Confab
A group of 21 SIU Boatmen and
Union officials made the first Boat­
men's contract and Educational Con­
ference a historic success. The Con­
ference was held Mar. 11-19, 1977
at the Harry Lundeherg School in
Piney Point, Md.

Union and management trustees.
Successful establishment of the
recommended programs will he col­
lective bargaining firsts for Inland
Boatmen anywhere in the U.S.

In addition to contract goals, the
Boatmen, representing members
from seven major SIU contracted
towing companies, observed and dis­
cussed the SIU's training programs

As part of the Conference pro­
gram, the participating Boafnien de­
veloped and recommended an orig­
inal and progressive program for
collective bargaining goals for the
SIU's inland contracts. These recom­
mendations will set the pattern for
the Union's contract demands in up­
coming negotiations with inland op­
erators.
Among the recommendations
made concerning contracts were:
• One standardized contract, with
standard language and provisions,
for all unlicensed SIU Boatmen.
• One standardized contract, lan­
guage and provisions, for all licensed
SIU Boatmen.
• Establishment of an industry
wide vacation plan for all SIU Boat­
men, to be administered jointly by

SIU Port Agent from St. Louis, Mike
Worley, answers questions about
work rules and working conditions for
shorebased bunkermen and tankermen.

SIU Headquarters representative Joe
Sacco from the |6ort of Houston talks
about offshore and harbor contract
proposals during Contract and Edu­
cational Conference.
16 / LOG / May 1977

Group shot shows opening session of March Contract and Educational Con­
ference for Boatmen, the first such meeting since the SlU-IBU merger eight
months ago.

Anthony Primeaux, ^SIU Boatman
working for Slade Towing of Port Ar­
thur, makes a point during March
conference. Talking about the HISS,
he said "they have everything here
and it is much better than I thought it
would be."

SIU Mobile Port Agent Gerry Brown
uses Seafarers Log in leading discus­
sion on the constitution of the merged
SIU.

Conference delegates get a close-up look at operations on the Lundeberg
School's 1,000-acre farm, situated near the School.
J

for inland members. The Confer­
ence delegafes unanimously recom­
mended that the "Union membership
in the towing industry take a more
active role in promoting the Harry
Lundeberg School," and that "all
Boatmen should upgrade their skills
through attendance at the Lundeberg
School."
The delegates took special note of
the School's Vessel Operator Man­
agement and Safety program, recom­
mending that "all wheelhouse men
participate in the course to become
more familiar with the educational
programs being offered, and assist in
hirthering the education of our
Brothers in the towing industry."
The delegates themselves expressed
great .satisfaction in the Conference's
accomplishments. They unanimously
recommended that "the Union and
the Lundeberg School review and
study the possibility of establishing
further Educational Conferences so
that more of our Brothers from all
areas have the same opportunity as
we to learn more about the conditions
which so greatly affect our lives."

Boatman Edward Touchette repre­
sented Boatmen from National Marine
Service of Houston, Tex. He stated,
"When I get back to Houston, I want
to share the information in this brief­
case with others."

SIU Boatman Fred Nation, of Gulf Ca­
nal Lines of New Orleans, reads reso­
lution in support of a standardized
contract for all SIU Boatmen. The
resolution was unanimously accepted.

�lii

Vacation^ Standard Pacts — Merger Breakthroughs
Two of the major breakthroughs
achieved by thd SIU-IBU merger
have been tbe formation of a stan­
dardized contract for the inland
Boatmen and the provision for an in­
dustry-wide vacation plan.
The vacation plan is Jointly ad­

ministered by the SIU and its con­
tracted companies—a first in the
inland waterway industry. What this
means is real vacation benefits that
most SIU Boatmen never even came
close to before the increased collec­
tive bargaining strength of the

The first SIU Boatman to receive a vacation benefit check under new Vacation
Plan was Brother Arthur Lawson (r.), a deckhand for Steuart Transportation.
The SIU broke the ice on a vacation plan for Boatmen with this company late
last year. The Union's goal is an industry-wide plan for all SIU Boatmen.
Presenting the check is SIU representative Tony Aronica.

merger. The benefits include:
* Significant vacation pay, and
• Vacation eligibility after 90
days of employment.
Before the plan, which is already
in effect in .several SlU-contracted in­
land companies, few Boatmen re­
ceived any vacation at all. Those who
did often had to work a year before
tbey were eligible and then their va­
cation pay was usually small.
Under the SIU industry-wide plan,
the amount of vacation pay increases
with additional days worked. This
means active members will receive a
minimum vacation of $450 to $700
per year depending on his rating.
Members currently receiving com­
pany vacation will receive an addi­
tional amount depending on tbe
number of days worked. The vaca­
tion benefit increases in the second
and third years of the contract. Now
more and more SIU Boatmen will
have the time and the money to enjoy
a real vacation. Members wishing to

take advantage of the free upgrading
programs at the Harry Lundeberg
School will now have the money to
pay their bills while they upgrade.
The Union's goal is to bring the
vacation plan to all SIU contracted
tug, towboat and dredging compan­
ies one by one as each company's
contract comes up for renewal. The
first plan was negotiated with Steuart
Petroleum of Piney Point, Md. late
last year and was effective back to
Aug. 1, 1976. Since that first nego­
tiation 92 vacation checks have been
issued to SIU Boatmen.
At tbe historic SIU Boatmen con­
ference last March, in which the del­
egates recommended contract stan­
dardization, two standardized inland
contracts were drawn up, one each
for licensed and unlicensed members.
With the strength of a merged SIU
behind them, these contracts will con­
tinue to bring a wide range of in­
creased benefits for all inland
brothers.

The Union Negotiating Committee for Marine Contracting and Towing of
Charleston S.C. negotiate terms for standardized contract with company of­
ficials. From left around table are: Boatman Norton White; Giles Hollowell,
company treasurer; Lewis Seabrook, company owner; Chuck Mollard, SIU
inland coordinator; Paul Drozak, SIU vice-president, and Boatmen John
Waters, Ben Whaley and Steve Browder.

21 SIU Boatmen Set Contract Coals at HLS Confab

Don Anderson, SIU representative from Port Arthur, Tex., leads group discussion on the contract with SIU Boatmen.

SIU Boatman, Capt. Roldin Dinet, lets
his views be known at Conference.

Stan Zeagler, SIU Headquarters rep­
resentative from New Orleans, has
some things to say about the training
and upgrading opportunities available
at the Lundeberg School for Boatmen.
May 1977 / LOG / 17

�The tug Trojan, operated by G&amp;H Towing of Houston, was just one of many
SlU manned boats visited by Union representatives during servicing sweep
of the Texas Gulf area.

2-Man Service Teams
After pulling into Houston harbor, the crew of the tug Jennifer George (G&amp;H
Towing) takes a breather. They are (I. to r.): Chuck Hill, AB; D. L. Martin,
captain: John Rhyne, deckhand, and Joe Webber, engineer, who is standing
at the top.

Since the merger of the SIU and
IBU eight months ago, the Union has
established new programs and set
new goals for collective bargaining,
education, organizing and political
action as it specifically applies to the
inland waters industry and SIU Boat­
men.
It is essential that the SIU's inland
members know about and under­
stand these programs and plans be­
cause the Union needs the support
and participation of Boatmen to
achieve these goals.
To insure that our inland members
are aware of all the new develop­

ments, the SIU initiated a wide-rang­
ing program last month of dispatch­
ing two-man teams of SIU representa­
tives to service the tugs and towboats
in the SIU's inland fleet to meet first­
hand with the membership on these
issues.
The first leg of the program was
a two-week April swing of the Hous­
ton, Galveston, Port Arthur, and
Corpus Christi areas. Earlier this
month, SIU representatives com­
pleted a similar two-week swing in
New Orleans harbor and surround­
ing areas. Presently, SIU representa­
tives are participating in a swingtof

SlU Patrolman Jim Martin explains the medical programs to the crew of the
tug Marathon (Sabine Towing) in Texas City. Tankerman John Hoist (r.) and
Pilot Milton Harris (with his back to the camera) ask about the details.

On board thie Dixie Challenge pixie Carrier) SIU Patrolman Joe Perez (I.)
talks about the towing Industry In Pasadena, Tex. with (I. to r.) R. L. Griffin,
assistant engineer, and Elliot Pendarvis, chief engineer.

With help from J. E. Allen, pilot (I.) and Doyle Weller, deckhand (r.), the
Pushboat Gazelle (Barge Harbor Towing) operates around Houston Harbor.
18 / LOG / May 1977

It's a proud crew on the'D/x/e Rebel (Dixie Carrier) with (I. to r.); Canon
Powell, captain; J. H. Ross, pilot, and Bill Boiling, deckhand. They just pulled
into the Shell Oil Dock, Houston.

�Taking a snack break while filling in some Union forms are (I. to r.) Harold
Moore, oiler; Tony McDuffy, deckhand; Ervin Jeffery, deckhand; Harris "toots"
Morgan, captain; and Fred Hickman, chief engineer. These SlU brothers
work on the tug Tardon (G&amp;H Towing) which is docked in Houston.

Sweep Texas, Louisiana

Piney Point Port Agent George Costango (far right) looks on as New Orleans
Patrolman Don Tillman writes up report for ABs Mike Haney of Blackrock,
Ark. (far left) and Charles Morris of Slidell, La. aboard the Lenward Stephens
(Inland Tugs).

everyone concerned a better view of
St. Louis and many other important
river ports.
the entire maritime picture as it ap­
While servicing the boats, the plies to the SIU.
Union representatives are leading dis­
cussions and soliciting suggestions
from the membership on the SIU's
plans for the future.
These special servicing swings are
something new to the SIU, and there
has already been a good deal of posi­
tive feedback concerning them from
both the membership and the parti­
cipating Union representatives.
It appears, from this feedback,
that the servicing swings have not
only opened a new channel of com­
munication between the Union and
its membership, but they have added
a new dimension in Union-member­
ship interaction and understanding.
These swings are enabling Union
officials from Headquarters and other
areas around the country to meet
with scores of SIU members away
from their usual servicing areas. As
a result, both the membership and Cook Robbie Hayeslip forks a done
Union officials alike are benefiting roast on the towboat Robert A. Tatt
from a learning process that is giving (Orgulf).

Topside of a barge securing a tow. Mate James Frank Brown (left) of the
Robert A. Taft (Orgulf) watches his boatmates in the background. Note his
walkie-talkie and lifejacket.

ry-"- ..
ft-

Reaching for his book from HLSS Port Agent George'Costango (left) is
Tankerman Marv Duncan (standing left) of the towboat National Pride (Na­
tional Marine) while Tankerman John La Bleu (standing right) and the rest
of the crew of (seated I. to r.): Pilot Martin Trayson; Capt. Andy Johnson, and
Tankerman Bud Crabtree, wait their turn to discuss Union business.

SIU Representative Dave "Skip" Le Barron (right) on the Dixie Power listens
across the mess table to motioning Engineer Freddie Adams who is
talking about the contract. Listening to the conversation are Engineer Lee 0.
Stabler (at head of table) and Tankerman Sideny Pelas, standing in the
corner. On the far left, Capt. Buddy Unkrich waits for a cook while
Tankerman Don Hyde (second from left) fills out an application.
May 1977 / LOG / 19

�{

•' " • "

':UJM.

Culf BoafmMn Learn More ^bout Their Industry

Jttion the flr^ j^ahnen's Con­
tract and Educational Conference
(Mar, 11-19,1977) ciune to'an end,
the 21 SlUil^tmirai^elcgates heart-

It'.

Ik «

ily recommended that similar Edu­
cational Conferences be held in the
future so that ^ore of our Brothers
from all areas have the same oppor­

tunity as we to learn about the con­
ditions which so greatly affect our
lives.*'
Since
onf

Group shot shows SlU Boatmen and officials who participated in second Educational Conference focusing on the Texas
Gulf area. Front row, from the left, are: Boatmen M. Hebert, B. Rogers, H. Champaigne, E. Bertrand and J. Creppon;
SlU Inland Coordinator Chuck Mollard; Boatmen M. Harris, E. D. Adams and J. Woody; HLSS Vice President Mike
Sacco, and Boatmen J. Hoist, R. Costilow, and C. Boone. Second row, from the left are: Union Officials Tom Glidwell,
George Costango and Gene Taylor; Boatmen J. Feldman; SlU reps Jim Martin and Ed Morris, and Boatman J. Wall.
Third row are Boatmen L. Walters. A. Clark, J. Wathan, G. Strickland and A. Bryant. Way in the back is SlU representative
Sal Salazar. These brothers donated 100% to SPAD.

there have been two more Educa­
tional ConferKices for inhuid mem­
bers at the Lundeberg School In Piney
Point, Md.
One week-long conference was
held for members repres^ting Hous­
ton and other Texas Gulf areas, and
another week-long gathering was
held for Boatmen from the New Qrleans area. The next Conference will
be conducted for St. Louis area mem­
bers.
The Conferences are designed to
^ give the parikipaiing Boatmen an
i|overview of the U.S. fowh^ Industiy,
ll whilo focusing on the SHJ's role in
liiiejiistorica] devdopment of the in­
dustry, where we stmid today and our
pr&lt;»pecf5 and potent^ for the fritore.
A good deal of time is also spent
hi observing first hand the SIU's
training and upgrading programs for
inlahd members. The delegates then
have the opportunity to give their
suggestions on how these educatfonaL
programs can be expanded or im­
proved to better meet the educational
needs of today's Boatmen-

Delegates also have the opportu­
nity to dbcess other important issues
such as political action, oiganiziiig
the unorganized segment of the tew­
ing in^try, and new contracts.
One complete so^ion is devoted to
eiqpJai^g the welfare and pension
benefits as well as the new, and very
diflicult, Pension Reform bill and
how it applies to inland members.
The Conference also includes a
full day outing to Washington, D.C.
so die delegates can have an oppor­
tunity to see politics in action. They
visited the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department offices in the
AFL«CIO building, as well as die
Transportation Insdtute and Capitol
HflL
- fibese

to those who have participated iff
them? One member put it well. He
said, "I've received $10,000 worth of
knowledge since I've been here." You^;
|
can be sure these men will be sharing
this knowledge with fellow Boatmen
when they get back to their |obs. ^

crmffdrenc^ mean

if

The delegation of Louisiana Boatmen toured the AFL-CIO Building in Wash­
ington, D.C.

"In order to protect our gains, we
must understand our contract and our
Union and enforce the contract," SlU
Vice President Paul Drozak warned.

Looking over a pamphlet on SPAD are (I. to r.): Al Douglas, captain with Dixie
Carriers; Charles Wood, captain with Dixie Carriers; Frank Smith, mate with
Orgulf; James Faircloth, captain with Dixie Carriers; and Charles Roberts, AB
with Caribe.

.•

_ t

IK

While visiting the Maritime Trades Department, the Louisiana delegates
learned how cooperation among unions in the maritime field protects all the
members' job security.
Ken Conklin, center, of the HLSS staff, gives Conference delegates from Texas
a tour of the Lundeberg School's boat museum on the School's grounds.

Fellow Boatmen surprised SlU member M. Hebert, left, with a cake for his
birthday. With Brother Hebert, from the left, are: SlU representative Tom
Glidwell and Boatmen B. Rogers. J. Wathan and M. Harris.
i. :w

#

Louisiana delegates study the textbook for the Conference. They are (I. to r.):
Alfred House, AB; Richard Nelson, deckhand; and Oscar Smith, mate, all
from Sabine Towing.

V-

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HLSS Vocatldnal Education Director Bob Kalmus, left, demonstrates use of
the Lundeberg School's full scale engine room console, used for instruction
in numerous engine upgrading courses for deep sea members. Those present,
from the left, include: Boatmen E. Bertrand, H. Champafgne and A. Clark; SlU
representative Tom Glidwell and Boatman 0. Boone.
20 / LOG / May 1977

Texas Boatmen are shown during opening -session of the second Educational
Conference to be held since the SlU-IBU merger eight months ago.

HLSS Vice President Mike Sacco
challenges the delegates, "When you
leave here, don't lose your enthusi­
asm."

Blackie Allemand, who is a captain
with National Marine, has been to
Piney Point three times. "Every time
I come back I see more improve­
ments," he noted.

Jerry Maurice, Louisiana tankerman SlU Inland Coordinator Chuck Mollard
with Dixie Carriers, said after the con- told the Louisiana delegates, "You are
ference, "I have learned that If we the organizers." He conducted some
can't work together we won't make it." of the classes at the Conference.
May 1977 / LOG / 21

�I
*1

*

Boatmen Learn Why Politics is Porkchops on Waters
Some Boatmen think that politics
is not important to them. Yet the
Federal government, Congress, state
and local governments, and thirtyone agencies, boards, commissions
and committees have great influence
over the inland waterways and there­
fore control the jobs of Boatmen on
the tugs and towboats.
Here are just a few examples of
how political issues affect the Boat­
man.
• THE JONES ACT requires that

cargo shipped between two U.S. ports
be carried on American-flag vessels.
Without it, you might see foreign-flag
boats and barges moving right up the
Mississippi River to pick up cargo
bound for New Orleans—or foreign
tugs docking ships in the Chesapeake
Bay. Oil companies and flag of con­
venience shipowners are always ap­
plying for waivers of the Jones Act.
Without the SlU keeping a watchful
eye in Washington, they would get
their boats on the inland waterways.

Laws affecting the inland waterways are passed right here on Capitol Hill. After
seeing how Congress works first hand, this group of Boatmen from Texas
posed for a photo on the steps of the Capitol.

• THE VIRGIN ISLANDS
LOOPHOLE of the Jones Act allows
foreign vessels to move cargo be­
tween the Virgin Islands and the U.S.
mainland. Since tug barge combina­
tions can move this cargo, Boatmen
are being cut out of jobs by this
regulation. The SIU is fighting to
close the Virgin Islands loophole.
• The outmoded LOCK AND
DAM 26 on the Upper Mississippi
River needs to be replaced. SIU Pres­
ident Paul Hall, along with manage­
ment, farm groups, coal shippers,
etc. sits on the committee that is lead­
ing the battle for a new Lock and
Dam 26.
• The SIU has been protesting the
unfair policies of the INTERSTATE
COMMERCE COMMISSION
which allows rail lines to cut their
rates in a discriminatory manner to
put water transportation out of busi­
ness.
One way you can solve these prob­
lems is by giving to SPAD. Your

voluntary donation to SPAD helps
elect legislators who understand the
need for a strong inland waterways
industry. SPAD represents the unity
of Seafarers and Boatmen working
together to provide greater job op­
portunities for American maritime
industries—^and a better security for
themselves and their families.
Protecting shipping on the inland
waterways is one interest the SIU has
in common with management. When
the industry prospers and grows,
workers have an opportunity to pros­
per and grow. Therefore, the Union
works with the companies in the po­
litical arena.
Many of the SIU contracted in­
land-waterways companies also be­
long to the Washington, D.C. based
Transportation Institute in which,
together with deep sea companies,
they educate the public about the
need for a strong American maritime
industry on the seas, in the harbors
and on the rivers.

A group of Boatmen from Louisiana, who were delegates to the May Educa­
tional Conference in Piney Point, visited the Transportation Institute in Wash­
ington, D.C. There they met with T.I. President Herb Brand who is sitting at
the head of the table.

70 Marine Act: 12 Tugs, 28 Towboats, 265 Barges
What has the SlU-backed Merchant
Marine Act of 1970 done for the Amer­
ican maritime industry?
Ask that question of just about any­
one in the maritime industry, and 99
out of 100 times you will probably get
the same answer—new ships.
Well, that's very true. The 1970
Merchant Marine Act has provided the
incentive for the construction of a sig­
nificant number of U.S.-flag deep sea
vessels.
However, new deep sea vessel con­
struction is only part of the story of the
Merchant Marine Act of 1970. A more
indepth look at this important law
shows that it has also sparked a great
deal of new tug, towboat, dredge and
barge construction in the U.S. inland
waters industry. Consequently, this new
construction has created significant
numbers of jobs for U.S. workers in the
building of this equipment and for U.S.
boatmen manning the new boats.
New construction for the inland
waters has by no means been localized
or regionalized. The 1970 Act, by ex­
tending Title XI Government loan guar­
antees for new construction to inland
operators, has spurred tug and towboat
construction on the East, Gulf and West
Coasts, the Western Rivers and the
Great Lakes.
During the original battle for the bill,
22 / LOG / May 1977

the SIIJ carried the fight to have Title
XI guarantees for inland operators in­
cluded under the provisions of the 1970
Act.
As far as SIU Boatmen are con­
cerned, though, more significant than
the fact that new construction is going
on in the towing industry, is the point
that SIU-contracted towing companies
are involved in expanding and upgrad­
ing their fleets under provisions of the
Act.
To date, SIU towing companies have
applied for and received Title XI Gov­
ernment loan guarantees for the con­
struction of 28 river towboats, 12 ocean
going tugs, two integrated tug/barge
systems, and 265 barges of various di­
mensions and diverse cargo handling
capabilities, including double skin pe­
troleum and chemical tank barges.
Some of this equipment has already
been completed and is providing many
jobs for SIU Boatmen in their opera­
tion, while some of the equipment is
presently either under construction or
on the planning boards.
SIU members should not get the im­
pression, though, that the above figures
represent the total picture involving
new consfiliction in SIU iniland com­
panies in the last seven years.
Since 1970, SIU towing companies
have added, and SIU Boatmen are
manning, more than 100 new tugs and

towboats around the country. And less
than half of these new boats were built
directly under Title XI loan guarantees
of the 1970 Act.
However, just about all of the con­
struction that has taken place in the
towing industry since 1970 could prob­
ably be linked either directly or indi­
rectly to the 1970 Act because the bill
set off a wave of new competitive­
ness in the industry. The tremendous
amount of new construction in the tow­
ing industry since passage of the 1970
Act attests to this fact.
An overall look at the Merchant Ma­
rine Act of 1970, the most significant

piece of maritime legislation to be
passed since the 1936 Merchant Marine
Act, turns up an important common
denominator for the collective SIU
membership. And that is that both SIU
deep sea and inland waters companies
are still taking advantage of, and bene­
fitting from, the 1970 Act. As a result,
SIU Boatmen and SIU deep sea mem­
bers have more jobs to choose from and
are enjoying a higher degree of job se­

curity.
The SIU put a great deal of time and
effort in working for the passage of this
important bill. As all indications seem
to point out, it was time well spent.

Underway in the port of New Orleans, the tug Ambassador. Title XI boat Is
manned by SIU Boatmen. She Is operated by Interstate.

�This photo shows the launching of the SlU manned towboat Carl Shelton,
one of about 40 boats built under Title XI since passage of the 1970 Act. She
is operated by ACBL.
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The oceangoing tug Venturer, operaled by ^lU-contracted Mariner Towing
Title XI vessel, is shown tied up at a dock in Philadelphia.

National Marine Service of St. Louis, the operator of the National Pride and
many other SlU-manned boats, received loan guarantees under Title XI for
the construction of six towboats and numerous barges.

Nearly 200 river barges, such as these, were built by SlU companies with
Title XI government loan guarantees.

•7,.

SIU companies built 11 chemical tank barges, like this one, with Title XI loan
guarantees.

'

The Great Lakes SlU company Hannah Inland Waterways, operator of the
above tank barge, built two huge 51,000 barrel tank barges under the auspices
of the 1970 Merchant Marine Act.
May 1977 / LOG / 23

�This crew of new SlU members looks pretty happy as they pose for pix on
their boat, the Peter Fanchi, operated by newly organized company Ozark
Marine. They are. from the left: Frank Chambers, Albert Bartsch, and Bill
Gaines, deckhands; Bill Payne, lead deckhand; Mike Mulligan, deckhand;
Glenda Plumlee, cook; Al Myers, lead deckhand, and SlU St. Louis Port Agent
Mike Worley.

The crew of the Ozark Marine boat, Ed Renshak, vote a unanimous aye on
their first SlU contract as St. Louis Port Agent Mike Worley, back to camera,
and SlU representative Ed Morris, to Worley's left, count the show of hands.
The crewmembers, from left around table, are: Chuck Smith; Charlie Lytle;
Greg Piatt; Kevin Lombardo; Michaei Conkiin, and Wayne Weaver.

The tug Samuel A. Guilds, one of six boats operated by new SlU company.
Marine Contracting and Towing, is shown at work in Charleston harbor.

6.SEABR00K

In the port of Charleston, S.C., new SlU members of the tug Lewis G. Seabrook,
are from the left: Paul Hendricks, deckhand; George Baggot, captain; James
Wilgies, engineer, and Jerry Skelton, deckhand. These men, employed by
Marine Contracting and Towing, are four of 26 Boatmen at the company who
voted unanimously to join the SlU.

Four Companies Organized Since Merger
The merger of the Inland Boat­
man's Union into the SlU has resulted
in many new Boatmen joining the
SIU. So far, since the merger, there
have been four successful organizing
drives.
• CARTERET TOWING CO.,
Morehcad City, N.C. Boatmen on
the three tugs owned by Carteret
voted in an NLRB election to join
the SIU on May 16. The new SIU
members aboard the Mamie, the
Sharon, and the Sivannce dock all
the ships that come into Morehead
City. Contract negotiations will be­
gin soon.

• W. P. HUNT OIL CO., Hamp­
ton, Va. The SIU wrapped up a new
contract with the W. P. Hunt Co. on
Dec. 16, 1976. Members employed
on the three tugs, the Elizabeth
Hunt, the Connie Hunt, and the
Eileen Hunt now have the protec­
tion of an SIU contract. In addition,
they gained increases in wage and
fringe benefits as well as improved
working conditions.
• OZARK MARINE SERVICE,
INC., Linn Creek, Mo. After an
overwhelming majority of unlicensed
personnel working for Ozark Marine

On the tug Samuel A. Guilds, another Marine Contracting boat, are new SIU
members, from the left: Jim McNamara, deckhand; Eddie Richardson, deck­
hand; Jim Gaillard, engineer, and Captain James Earnest Baggott.
24 / LOG / May 1977

signed SIU pledge cards, the com­
pany agreed to recognize the SIU as
the collective bargaining agent on
Apr. 27. The SIU contract with
Ozark Marine was negotiated and
accepted earlier this month by 100
percent of the crewmembers cov­
ered. The Boatmen now enjoy in­
creased wages and improved working
conditions.
Ozark Marine Service, Inc. cur­
rently operates two 5,600 h.p. towboats, the Peter Fanchi and the Ed
Renshaiv, pushing general cargo
barges on tbe Upper Mississippi
River between St. Louis, Mo. and St.

Paul, Minn.
• MARINE CONTRACTING
AND TOWING CO., Charleston,
S.C. As reported in the April Log,
the SIU recently wrapped up the
contract for 26 new SIU Boatmen
who voted unanimously to join the
Union in an election held last De­
cember. The new members learned
about the SIU when they were dock­
ing many of the Union's contracted
deep sea vessels. The company oper­
ates six boats in all in Charleston
harbor—-five harbor tugs and one
pushboat—and handles about half
the ship docking chores for the port.

Group shot shows most of the 26 new SIU members at Marine Contracting
during meeting to accept their first SIU contract

�Boatmen delegates to ttie March Contract and Educational Conference ob­
serve as SlU inland trainees learn the art of splicing.

Boatmen D. L Martin, left, and Bert Mangiarancina take bearings on gyro
repeater while participating in Vessel Operator Management and Safety
program at the Lundeberg School.

Lundeberg School is the Open Door to Advancement
The SIU knows that education pays!
It means better jobs, more money and
increased job security. The Harry
Lundeberg School opens the door to
career advancement to Boatmen and
helps each member enjoy the better
way of life that can be achieved
through education.
The School provides professional
instruction for every rating and li­
cense on the waterways. The goal of
the teachers at Harry Lundeberg
School is to help each individual
member succeed. To reach this goal,
these instructors work with the stu­
dent as an individual.
Classes are small. Every iiieiiiber
learns at his own pace. He uses study
materials which are designed to meet
his individual career and educational
needs. In short, the emphasis at Harry
Lundeberg School is always on help­
ing our brothers to advance and to
build better lives and careers.
Among the programs available at
Harry Lundeberg School are diesel
engineering, wheelhouse licensing
and towboat cooking. Any career op­
tion a member chooses is fully cov­
ered at the School.
In addition, academic opportuni­
ties are available through the High
School Equivalency Program, which
leads to a high school diploma.
The staff at HLS knows that many

workers today never had the chance
to finish high school—they had to go
to work to earn a living. This Pro­
gram can be a member's second
chance for a high school diploma. It
also provides many math and reading
skills which are needed in the licens­
ing courses for upgraders. Any mem­
ber who wants to advance academi­
cally can do so at HLS—90 percent
of the students in the High School
Equivalency Program have earned
their diplomas at HLS.

To assure well trained manpower
for the towing industry and to open
the benefits of Union membership to
young people today, the Lundeberg
School also offers the entry program.
This program provides basic skills in
decking, cooking and engineering, it
is the first step toward career develop­
ment, which is available to members
through the upgrading and academic
programs.
The SIU encourages members to
recommend this program to young

people—it can mean the beginning of
a good paying career for a young
friend or relative.
The educational programs at HLS
are free of charge—there is no cost
to the member for tuition, books or
room and board. The membership
has, of course, recognized the great
value of this benefit and they have
recommended that the SIU negotiate
a clause in the standardized contract
that will cover trans|fortation costs
to and from the school. In addition
the new vacation plan provides the
member with the necessary money to
cover his bills and expenses at home
while he is attending school.
These efforts by the SIU are aimed
at making the benefit of education
easily and readily available to every
member.
To take advantage of the chance to
move up and earn better pay simply
fill out the upgrading or High
School Equivalency Program appli­
cation forms which are avaliable in
the back pages of the Log.
Remember your opportunities for
education and advancement are lim­
ited only by your willingness to try
the Harry Lundeberg School and its
many educational programs which
are dedicated to just one goal—help­
ing you get ahead.

On-the-job training takes up a good part of all the Lundeberg School's voca­
tional education programs for trainees and upgraders. Above photo shows
Inland entry trainees getting some practical experietice while underway on
one of the School's barges.

Boatman Jeff Gremlllicn, deckhand
on the SlU-contracted boat, Robert
A. Taft, is a graduate of the Lunde­
berg School's entry training program.

Boatman Ruben Salazar of Houston is shown as he studied for mates license
in Master/Mates program at the Lundeberg School.

Boatman Jim Parese gets right down
to it in his first day working on the
rivers. Parese, also a graduate of the
Lundeberg School's entry program, is
a deckhand on the Robert A. Taft.
May 1977 / LOG / 25

�special Supplement
Official ynklicatlaa af the SEAt' tRERS Inicrnatlenal l)ala« • Atlantic, Cull, Lakci and Inland Watcrc DIctrict • AFL-CIO

DEEP SEA
GREAT LAliSfiiS
IHLAMD WATERS

Vol. 39, No. 5_

May. 1977

After the Philadelphia job call, SlU Port Agent John Fay ships out three boat
men: (I. to r.) Kenny Guth, captain at Interstate; Bill Trindle, cook; and Mike
Jager, head tankerman, Marine Towing.

Help filing for welfare benefits is as close as your nearest SlU hall. Here Balti­
more Port Agent Ben Wilson (r.) goes over the forms with Boatman Gerald
Freeburger, who works at Baker-Whitely.

Here's How the SlU Hiring Hall Works tor Boatmen
Winning the right to have their
own hiring halts was a major victory
for inaritinie unions after a long and
often bloody struggle. In the old

days, a sailor would be blackballed
by the company if he was a union man
or Just because someone in the com­
pany did not like him. Shipping com­

panies would try to hire "finks" who
would work for less pay and not
support their fellow workers in the
struggle for job security, better wages,
and benefits such as medical care and
pensions.
Today, the SIU hiring hall serves
all members of the merchant marine,
inland boatmen. Lakes and deep sea
sailors alike. Here are some ways the
hiring hall works for Boatmen on the
tugs and barges:
• Through the hiring hall all
Boatmen have a fair chance to get a
job when there is a new job opening.
In the hiring hall, the job goes to the
Boatman with the most seniority.
• The hiring hall is a place to hold
meetings, learn about what the Union
is doing and vote on Union business.

• At the hiring hall, you can get
help settling beefs and filing for
Union benefits.
• The hiring hall makes sure we
have SIU members on the boats. That
protects our job security and Union
benefits. If a man is hired "off the
bank" that means one of our SIU
brothers doesn't have a job. And the
man hired "off the bank" may not
live up to the Union contract and the
objective of the members.
• When you use the hiring hall,
you protect your own job security.
The company knows that the Union
can supply skilled manpower and is
not as tempted to hire men "off the
bank". With skilled SIU co-workers,
you know you are safer on the tug or
barge.

Louisiana Boatmen had a chance to tour the hiring hall at Piney Point while
they were attending an educational conference this May at the' Lundeberg
School.

SIU members pack the regular monthly membership meeting in the Houston Hall so they can keep up-to-date on Union affairs.

�PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Liridsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mich

675 4 A|e., Bklyn. 11232
1212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617)482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, 111.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301)994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, CaUf.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. K. 1313 Fernandez Juneos,
Stop 20 00909
' (809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla.. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
Wn.MINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan. . ... .P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at deep sea A&amp;G ports
picked up again last month as more
than 1,561 Seafarers found johs on
SlU-contracted vessels. April's fig­
ure is more than 100 jobs over
March's figure and 400 more than
February's. In addition, the April
1977 shipping figure is 329 jobs
above the April 1976 figure. Good
to excellent shipping at mosv: ports
is expected to continue for the fore­
seeable future.

)

AnnvT t tn xnT-v
ArKILi 1-30, 1977

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

Boston
New York

-

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT

5
84

3
14

i
4

3
76

Philadelphia

17

0

0

Baltimore
Noftolk

35
21

3
5

1
1

Tampa

'3
33

0
3

24

9

0

19
18

11
4

2
3

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

9
143

2
10

1
9

19

1

0

59
22

5
7

2
2

7

0

0

9

2

0

10

1

0

Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville

23
56
25

6
9
0

0
0
11

31
68
29

12
31
6

0
0
11

40
111
46

4
13
1

0
1
2

San Francisco

37

4

1

35

12

0

55

4

1

Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston

9
37
10
85

3
3
1
4

0
0
0
7

9
32
10
95

6
10
1
15

0
2
0
10

19
62
13
140

4
2
4
5

0
0
0
5

Piney Point
Yokohama

0
1

0
l

0
0

0
2

2
3

0
0

0
3

0
0

0
0

453

56

26

460

160

31

751

63

23
n

Totals
Port

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Boston

2

Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk

12
34
13
5

'1

0

l
3
3
2

1

2

O

^

^

67

30

3

112

26

0
0
1

11
52
32

6
19
12

0
0
1
^

35
95
36

RQ

2
19
4

0
0
0

0
2
0
8

i|
34
9
114

I
7
2
11
0
1

0
O
0
2

0
0

604

103

11

1
49
15
23
14

1
7
0
5
1

0
1
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

20
21
4
4

3
8
4
3

0
0
0
0

Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville

16
46
26

1
19
5
7

0

Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
"0"St0"

7
25
2
77

2
4
0
11
1
1

0
0
0
4

0
0

6
20
5
60

i
11
1
27

6
1

0
0

367

73

9

335

144

15

San Francisco

29

Piney Point
Yokohama

0
0

'o*3ls
Port

32

0
0

7

12
48
t?
7

0
1

7

2
1
6
3

0
I
0
0

a

1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk

1
30
11
13
7

0
5
2
2
0

0
1
0
0
1

1
40
13
11
3

2
28
11
8
2

0
0
1
2
2

Tampa

2

1

0

3

2

0

2

0

Mobile

9

1

0

14

6

0

20

1

0

New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco

24
n
15

2
0
2

0
0
0

53
17
29

23
7
12

0
5
2

53
25
31

2
0
2

0
1
0

Wilmington
Seattle

3
16

0
1

0
0

7
14

0
7

0
13

7
16

2
0

0
6

7
30
0

0
1
3

0
0
0

7
27
0

8
20
11

0
5
0

8
73
0

0
2
0

0
2
0

0
179

0
20

0
2

0
239

0
147

0
30

0
337

0
23

0
4

3
44

Q
no

12
105

Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point

Yokohama
Totals

.

Port

Boston
New York

Philadelphia
Baltimore

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

0
25

5
80

4
45

12
20

14
32

0
5

_

9
29

ig
43

0
7

Norfolk

9

12

4

15

20

2

Tampa

2

4

0

2

4

0

Mobile

16

14

0

19

13

1

New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington

29
18
19
2

42
21
34
13

0
4
4
0

43
24
31
5

53
24
49
14

2
2
2
2

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point

14
4
25
0

27
12
42
16'

12
0
29
0

24
12
32
Q

39
16
63
1

8
1
50
Q

Yokohama

Totals
Totals All Departments

2

2

0

2

2

0

197

370

107

0

0

0

301

485

194

1,196

519

144

1,034

451

76

1,993

674

232

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
^•"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

May 1977 / LOG / 27

�AFL-aO, SlU Oppose

Top Court: It is Not Sex Bias to Bar Disability Pay for Pregnancy
The U.S. Supreme Court on Dec. 7,
1976 ruled that it is not sex discrimina­
tion to deny disability benefits for preg­
nancy and childbirth.
"The Court may have ignored it," the
AFL-CIO Executive Council replied,
"but the facts of life are that discrimi­
nation against pregnant people is dis­
crimination against women alone."
The SIU fully supports the AFL-CIO
in its fight against pregnancy discrimina­
tion. This discrimination may not di­
rectly affect deap-sea members since
few of them are women. (Although their
wives and daughters who work would
be affected.) But women hold a signifi­
cant number of jobs on the SIU's in­
land operations and make up a large
percentage of the SlU-afliliated United
Industrial Workers of North America.
Moreover, women are now a major
part of the American work force and
their unequal treatment constitutes a
widespread attack on labor.
Legislation to prohibit pregnancy dis­
crimination in the workplace has been
introduced in Congress and is strongly
supported by the AFL=CIO. Without it,
many women temporarily disabled by
pregnancy and childbirth, will continue
to be fired or forced to take leave with­
out pay—often with devastating results
for their families.
The great majority of women in the
labor force work because, like men,
they have to supp(^rt their families.
Twenty-live million women working

DECK DEPA^ENT

he treated.

. BuffStof •

2 •'

/•//•oil''','

0

D

';r;
r

0
7

0
0
11

• 'it,

ENGINE DEP

;•

Cl©v©l3n(i

OfitrOlt

y/Zi/y-.y

Dututh

•'

^

• '^'7

12 ^2 ^ ^ f ^0,

STEWARD DEPARTMENt
Alpena
Buffalo .
Cleveland
Detroit ..
Duluth ..
Frankfort
Chicago ,
Totals .

"y. ^0 \

•

•

•' ...

' • fevt'/.y.cy,
••
• 'A-/'/'.-'

•,

i-'V

W p*

4

•

• •

P

•

•••

...

•

•

. -

7.1 ^r-.i

Chicago ................... . .......

0
6
22
28
3
8
29
96

5-V
1
9
19
8
10
15
67

13
8
4
38
17
6
5
91

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to he submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requesied. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets aqd in

0-

1,

1

0

0

0

'^*1 IM Ml A

8

44

12
0
7
17
6
5
0
47

22
13
13
77
22
11
0
158

124

60

180

m mjf mm mm

•
OIIEAT 1
. A K.E 9

4

DISPATf
•i#
• ^9 0^ • H2HERS
• • mm Im ^9

9
^
1

DRT

324
109
351
96
91
18
Totals All Departments .....
...
*"Total Registered" means the number of man who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
^'•"Resistered on the Beach" means the total nujptjer of men registered atyhe port at the end of last month.

TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

/

0
0

f 2. .

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

•' Z^.'-

Alpena ..
Buffalo .
....
Cleveland
Detroit ..
;;
Duluth
Frankfort . . ........:...............

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

28 / LOG / May 1977

•M

53

.Q
ll I

It

0
:• 1

1
1

Alpena .
BuffaloClaveteii
Dfetrolt
Duluth .
Frankfort . .
Chicag

Totals . .a..........'^....v.......I

is a dise

**RE6ISTEPE£rON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups /
/Class A

^OTAL REGlsnfeRED
groups
Class A Class B Class C

1977

K

Alcoholism

APRIL

to perform their jobs, the AFL-CIO
maintains.
In most pregnancies (95 per cent) the
medically certified period of disability
is six weeks or less.

come pregnant should not be an excuse
for job discrimination. When they are
unable to work, pregnant women should
be granted all benefits and privileges
given other workers not physically able

now do so because their husbands earn
less than $7,000 a year or because they
are the sole source of their families'
income.
The fact that only women can be­

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemfe^i harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, I960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists
of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to he paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment he made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, hut feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately he reported to headquarters.

2

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. The.se
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may he discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing hut not limited to furthering.the political, social and
economic interests of SeafareT seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political, and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor- •
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

�LOG Story Triggers Quiz on Safety
Continued from Page 2
only in safety per se but also in various
insurance and workmen's compensation
rates." On his own, Ruppee is looking
into gangways used in Europe on ships
that have runs similar to those on the
Great Lakes.
Earlier in April, Rep. Ruppee asked
Adm. Siler about the Coast Guard's de­
cision to permit oil and chemical tank­
ers to operate with unattended engine
rooms on the Great Lakes. He also re­
quested Adm. Siler's views on some
issues which Jack Bluitt raised during
field hearings of the U.S. House of Rep­
resentatives Subcommittee on Coast
Guard and Navigation last July.
In particular, Ruppee asked about:
1. General procedures for consulta­
tion with the (union) representatives of
merchant seamen.
2. Policies regarding the development
of uniform minimum manning standards
applicable to similar-type vessels.
3. Engine room manning standards
in general.

4. Consideration given to collective
bargaining agreements in preparing
manning certificates.
5. Feasibility/justipcation for in­
creased watertight compartmentation

Overseas Ohio

on Great Lakes bulk carriers.
The Congressman will be pursuing
these issues during oversight hearings
before the Coast Guard and Navigation
Subcommittee later this year.

In Emergenqr Notify USPHS By Telegram
Any Seafarer or Boatman who
is taken to a hospital other than
a USPHS facility for emergency
treatment, must notify the nearest
USPHS hospital of his situation
within 48 hours, and it is suggested
that the notification be made by
telegram.
In the past, many of our mem­
bers have made it a practice to
notify USPHS by phone. Unfortu­
nately, when it comes time to pay
the bill, there have been cases

when USPHS has refused to pick
up the tab claiming they have no
record of the telephone call. How­
ever, by using telegrams you will
have permanent proof that you ac­
tually notified USPHS within the
prescribed period and at the same
time you will eliminate any confu­
sion dealing with phone calls.
If you have no recourse, though,
but to use the phone, you should
make it a point to get the name,
title and department of the person
who handled your call.

FLAG

SlU Scholarships
Continued from Page 10
munity College, Seattle, Wash, where
he has already taken courses in astron­
omy and navigation.
Leslie Warren CoUierlV

/
•

M

Leslie Warren Collier IV is looking
forward to a career as a chemist or bio­
chemist and hopes to use his four-year
scholarship at the University of North
Carolina. An honor student. Collier
ranks third in his class of 115 at Curri­
tuck County High School in North Caro­
lina. He shows "outstanding leadership
qualities" one teacher said.
As if earning high grades wasn't
enough. Collier is also president of the
student body, works on the school news­
paper and folk magazine, and is active
in intramural sports. To earn money, he
has been driving a school bus each day
for over a year and painting barges dur­
ing the summer.
His proud father. Boatman Leslie
Warren Collier III, who works as a tug­
boat captain for the Interstate Oil
Transport Co. in Philadelphia, Pa., re­
ceived his masters license through the
Lundeberg School Upgrading Program.
Before that he worked as an unlicensed
engineer on the tugs. Brother Collier has
been an SIU member since 1970.
Charles Wayne Foshee
Using the foui-yeai scholarship,
Charles Foshee hopes to attend McNeese State University in Louisiana to
study chemical engineering. His science
and mathematics scores in school and
in national tests show him to be a top
student and a natural for that career.
Young Foshee had an all around good
record at DeRidder High School, DeRidder, La. He was in the Drama Club,
the Pilot Pak, and managed the fresh­
man football, basketball and track
teams. An Eagle Scout and member of
the National Beta Club, Foshee was
listed in the 1975-76 edition of "Who's
Who Among American High School
Students." In his spare time he enjoys
fishing, camping, and listening to music.
Boatman Woodrow Foshee, the
father of the winner, has been an SIU
member since 1963 and works as a chief
engineer aboard Sabine Towing boats.
He joined the Union in Port Arthur,
Tex.

Another new tanker will be
ready to enter the Alaska oil trade
with an SIU crew this fall. The
89,700-dwt SS Overseas Ohio,
one of four SlU-contracted sisterships built by Maritime Overseas
Corp., is expected to be ready for
service on Oct. 22, 1977.
She will follow the first of the
four in service, the SS Overseas
Chicago, which will be delivered
on June 30. The SS Overseas ISew
York will bring more jobs for Sea­
farers only a month after the Ohio
on Nov. 29. The fourth new
tanker, the SS Overseas Washing­
ton, is expected by the end of
February, 1978.
The Ohio, like all her sisterships, was built at the National
Steel Shipyards in San Diego,
Calif. She is 894 feet long, her
beam is 106 feet and when fully
loaded she will have a 49-foot
draft.

Osvaldo Rios
An "A" student at the Dr. Jose M.
Lazaro High School in Carolina, Puerto
Rico, Osvaldo Rios ranks third in his
class. Because of his academic excel­
lence, he was able to finish high school
in two years. Altliough he had a heavy
study load, young Rios found time to
help other students through a tutorial
program and to play on the basketball,
volley ball and track and field teams.
Outside of school, he has been active
in Leos Club (Lions Club) and the Mus­
cular Dystrophy Association, showing
a true sense of concern for his fellow
man. "But there are still more things I
would like to do," Rios told the com­
mittee. With the help of the four-year
scholarship he hopes to study pre-med
at the University of Puerto Rico and
become a doctor in order "to help my
country and community."
His father, Osvaldo Rios, Sr. has been
sailing deep sea with the SIU in the
steward department since 1958 when he
joined the Union in the port of New
York.

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent In shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

We Need Your Lafesf Address
The SIU needs your latest address so that we can maintain an up-to-date
mailing list and can be sure that important correspondence gets to you at your
home. So please fill out the address form below and mail it to SIU Welfare
Plan, 275 - 20th St.. Brooklyn, N.Y. 772/5.
SIU

Soc. Sec. No.

Name
Print Last Name

First Name

Print Number and Street

City

Middle Initial

Address
State

Zip Code

Elizabeth Harrington
With help from the four-year scholar­
ship, Elizabeth Harrington plans to at­
tend Massachusetts College of Phar­
macy in the fall. Dentistry is her goal
and v/ith that in mind she intends to
take up a pre-med course, majoring
in chemistry or biochemistry.
Although she worked parttime as a
switchboard operator to pay her tuition
at Julie Billiart Central High School,
Boston, Mass., she still managed to
maintain a rank at the top of her class.
Aside from her excellent scholastic rec­
ord, she also was involved in the Drama
Club, creative writing. Biology Club,
basketball and volleyball teams and was
a member of the yearbook photography
crew.
Recertified Bosun Arthur C. Harring­
ton, Elizabeth's father, joined the Union
in the port of New York in 1954 and
has been sailing with the SIU ever since.
The SIU extends its sincere congratu­
lations to these scholarship winners and
their families, and hopes that all their
educational goals will be achieved.

Date of Birth
Mo / Day / Year

Editor,
Change of Address Or New Subscriber
SEAFARERS LOG
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—please put my name on
your mailing list. (Print In/ormailon)

NAME
ADDRESS
CITY

STATE

ZIP.

SIU memben please give:
Bk#
Soc. Sec. #
./
XO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing label from last
issue received.
ADDRESS
CITY ....

STATE

ZIP.

May 1977 / LOG / 29

�Frederick T. Anderegg, 51, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of Savan­
nah sailing as an AB. Brother An­
deregg sailed 35 years, was a ship's
delegate and attended Ixjth the Quar­
termaster and LNG Courses at the
Lundeberg School. He was born in
San Francisco and is a resident of
Pacifica, Calif.
Ralph Armstrong, 57, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as an AB. Brother Arm­
strong sailed 37 years and attended
the HLSS 1972 Educational Confer­
ence at Piney Point, Md. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Birmingham, Ala.,
he is a resident of Shelby, Ala.
Ernest B. Avant, 57, joined the
SIU in the port of Jacksonville in
1969 sailing as an AB. Brother
Avant sailed 39 years. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy. A native of McRae,
Ga., he is a resident of Hialeah, Fla.

Roberto C. Cadaizo, 72, joined the
vSIU in the port of Seattle in 1962
sailing in the steward department for
30 years. Brother Cadaizo was born
in Narvacan, Hocus Sur, the Philip­
pines and is a resident of Baguio City,
P.I.
Alfred B. "Fred" Calano, 64,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1960 sailing as an oiler.
Brother Calano sailed 32 years and
was also a member of the SUP in
1951. He was born in Manila, P.I.
and is a resident of Daly City, Calif.
Benigno Cortez, 67, joined the
I SIU in 1944 in the port of New York
I sailing as an AB. Brother Cortez
sailed 37 years. He was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of
. Puerto Nuevo, P.R.

Ezckiel E. "Zeke" Daniels, 56,
joined the SIU in 1948 in the port
of New York sailing as a firemanwatertender. Brother Daniels sailed
33 years. He is a veteran of both the
U.S. Army and the U.S. Coast Guard
in World War II. Born in North
Carolina, he is a resident of Wanchese, N.C.

John A. Denais, 57, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1956 sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Denais sailed 32 years and
during the Vietnam War. He was also
a steward department delegate. Sea­
farer Denais is a veteran of the U.S.
Army serving as a technician in the
Special Task Force in the China,
Burma, India Theater in World War
II. Born on one of the "islands of
France", he is a resident of Sunrise,
Fla.
Frank R. Farmer, 47, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Farmer was
born in Seattle and is a resident of
Copalis Beach, Wash.

Hugo "BUI" JelTcoat, 61, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1950 sailing as an AB. Brother Jeffcoat sailed 34 years. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
A native of Columbia, S.C., he is a
resident of Houston.

Recertified Bosun Tom Karatzas,
61, joined the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1957 sailing 31 years.
Brother Karatzas graduated from the
Union's Recertified Bosun Program
in April 1975. He is also a retired
member of the SUP. Born in Kikinos,
Greece, he is a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen and is a resident of Baltimore.
Edward L. Kaznowsky, 65, joined
the SIU in 1941 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Kaznowsky sailed 47 years
and during World War 11. He was on
the picket line in the 1961 Greater
N.Y. Harbor strike. Born in Carteret,
N.J., he is a resident of Brooklyn,
N.Y.

Lorenzo N. Diana, 60, joined the
SIU in tlie port of New York in 1955
sailing as a cook. Brother Diana
sailed 28 years. He was born in the
Philippine Islands and is a resident of
New Orleans.

Recertified Bosun Leo J. Koza,
57, joined the SIU in 1945 in the
port of New York sailing for 35
years. Brother Koza graduated from
the eighth Bosun Recertification Pro­
gram class in January 1974. He also
sailed during World War II and was
on a vessel then in the port of An­
twerp, Belgium when tlie harbor was
bombed for 28 consecutive days. A
native of Lowell, Mass., he is a resi­
dent of Baltimore.

Arthur J. Endemann, 61, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of Mobile
sailing as an oiler. Brother Ende­
mann sailed 43 years. He was born
in Estonia, U.S.S.R. and is a resi­
dent of Pasadena, Md.

Samuel J. Lemoine, 65, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New OrI leans sailing as a bosun. Brother
Lemoine sailed 35 years. He was
born in Louisiana and is a resident
of New Orleans.

William L. Forrest, 59, joined the
SIU in the port of Lake Charles, La.
in 1956 and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Forrest sailed 26 years. He
is a wounded veteran of the U.S.
Marine Corps in World War II. Born
in Texas, he is a resident of Lufkin,
Tex.

William A. MacGregor, 56, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of Balti­
more sailing as an OS. Brother Mac­
Gregor sailed 29 years. He is a
wounded 1941 veteran of the U.S.
Army's Parachute Infantry Corps
where he served as a rigger. A native
of Germany, he is a resident of Pearl
River, La.

30 / LOG / May 1977

William F. Luhrsen, Jr., 64, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1960 and sailed as a pumpman.
Brother Luhrsen sailed 29 years and
walked the picket line in the 1961
N.Y. Harbor strike. He attended the
Piney Point Crew Conference No. 5
in 1970. Seafarer Luhrsen is also a
machinist, mechanic and flyer. Born
in North Little Rock, Ark., he is a
resident of Waveland, Miss.
J

Frank Mamerto, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1957 sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Mamerto sailed 48 years. He
is a veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard.
Born in the Philippines, he is a resi­
dent of Metairie, La.
Abel Manuel, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Houston in 1962 sail­
ing as a cook. Brother Manuel sailed
23 years. He was born in Louisiana
and is a resident of Mamou, La.

Henry J. McCue, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Boston in 1955
; sailing as a bosun. Brother McCue
y sailed 45 years and was ship's dele­
gate. He was a member and helped
to reorganize the Union-affiliated At­
lantic Fishermen's Union in 1960 in
Boston. A native of Newfoundland,
Canada, he is a resident of Woodbridge, N.J.
John J. N. McKenna, 55, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of New
York sailing as a OMED. Brother
McKenna sailed 31 years and up­
graded at the HLSS in 1974. He was
bom in Canada, is a naturalized U.S.
citizen, and is a resident of New
Orleans.
Lauren D. Santa Ana, 65, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Santa Ana sailed 45 years.
He was born in Bacon Sorsoquon,
P.I. and is a resident of New Orleans.

Franklin Roosevelt Strickland, 42,
joined the SIU in the port of Mobile
in 1952 and sailed as a chief cook.
Brother Strickland sailed 25 years.
He was born in Mobile and is a resi­
dent of Wilmer, Ala.

Lee W. Snodgrass, 63, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of San Fran­
cisco sailing as an AB and deck dele­
gate. Brother Snodgrass sailed 33
years. He was born in South Dakota
and is a resident of Irvine, Calif.

John W. Murphy, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1965
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Murphy sailed 38 years. He was born
in St. Louis, Mo. and is a resident of
Bisbee, Ariz.
Cyril A. Scott, 65, joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of New York sail­
ing as a chief steward. Brother Scott
sailed 49 years and was on the picket
line in both the 1962 Robin Line
strike and the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
beef. Born in Jamaica, B.W.L, he is a
resident of Laurelton, L.I., N.Y.

�Lester A. Pugh, 62, joined the SIU
in 1938 in the port of Mobile sailing
as an oiler. Brother Pugh sailed 35
years. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. A native of
Winn, Ala., he is a resident of
Mobile.

PfNS/ONfRS

Harry N. Schorr, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1955
sailing as a cook. Brother Schorr
sailed 25 years and was on the picket
line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Air Forces
in World War II. Seafarer Schorr is
also a watch and instrument repair­
man. A native of New York City, he
is a resident of Hemet, Calif.

George Lukas, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Cleveland in
1966 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Lukas sailed 20 years
for the Reiss Steamship Co. He is
a veteran of the U.S. Army infantry.
Born in Erie, Pa., he is a resident
there.

Thomas E. Smolarek joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1959
sailing as a fireman-watertender on
the SS Metaffa, Brother Smolarek is
a resident of Buffalo, N.Y.

Raymond R. Shaynick, 59, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of Nor­
folk and sailed as a QMED. Brother
Shaynick was born in Philadelphia
and is a resident there.
William R. London, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1959
sailing as an AB and in the steward
department. Brother London sailed
32 years in the steward department.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II sailing as an aviation
medical technician. A native of Penn­
sylvania, he is resident of Buffalo.
Charies D. Hulburd, 67, joined the
Union in the port of Buffalo, N.Y. in
1961 sailing as a lead deckhand for the
Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. from
1961 to 1976 and for Merrit, Chapman
and Scott from 1959 to 1961. Brother
Hulburd sailed 36 years. Born in Buf­
falo, he is a resident there.
Mar.

Notke to Members
Oil Shipph^ Protedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a Job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
in additioit, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority*
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."

Peter J. Bakarich, 62, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1963 sailing as a deckhand on the
tug Utica for the Erie-Lackawanna
Railroad from 1936 to 1977. Brother
Bakarich is the proud father of 1965
SIU scholarship winner Peter B.
Bakarich who is now studying law
at Rutgers University Law School in
New Jersey. Inland Boatman Baka­
rich was born in Hoboken and is a
resident of Boonton, N.J.

John Simlk, 65, joined the Union
in the port of Buffalo in 1957 sailing
as a fireman-watertender. Brother
Simik sailed 40 years. He was born
in Perth Amboy, N.J. and is a resi­
dent there.

Alfonso Vallejo, 65, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New
York and sailed as a bosun. Brother
Vallejo sailed 36 years. He was on
the picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Har­
bor stirke and the 1965 District
Council No. 37 beef. Born in Puerto
Rico, he is a resident of The Bronx,
N.Y.

Herbert E. Tipton, 67, joined the
Union in 1940 in the port of Detroit
sailing as a chief steward on the SS
Metaffa. Brother Tipton sailed 38 years.
He was born in Virginia and is a resi­
dent of Rogersville, Tenn.

Rene M. Wittbecker, 65, joined
the Union in the port of Frankfort,
Mich, in 1954 sailing as a cook.
Brother Wittbecker sailed 27 years
in the steward department on the
Lakes. He sailed on the SS Ann Ar­
bor No. 3, 5, 6 and 7; SS Wabash;
SS A. K. Atkinson and the MV Vik­
ing. A native of Freeport, III., he
and his wife, Viola are residents of
Eau Claire, Pa. where he plans to
"do a lot of hunting, fishing and
some traveling."

John F. Dunlap, 64, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as an AB. Brother Dunlap
sailed 40 years and for the Reiss
Steamship Co. from 1960 to 1970.
He was born in Ashland, Wise, and
is a resident there.

Arthur W. Klotz, 73, joined the
Union-affiliated UIW in 1965 and
became an Inland Boatman in 1966
in the port of Norfolk sailing for Mc­
Allister Brothers Towing Co. in 1965
and the Norfolk Oil Transport Co.
from 1956 to 1965. Brother Klotz
was born in Walnutport, Pa. and is
a resident of Norfolk.

Adolph F. Kalisch, 64, joined the
Union in 1948 in the port of Toledo,
Ohio sailing as an oiler. Brother
Kalisch sailed 40 years. He is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army Corps of En­
gineers in World War II. Born in
Alpena, Mich., he is a resident there.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
24 - Apr. 20,1977

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN

ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical
PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors'Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses . .
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

Number

Amount

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

13
268
84
19
4
4,553
—
126
10

60
1,383
867
61
11
21,293
9
454
97

389
85
133
20
2
106

MONTH
TO DATE

$

YEAR
TO DATE

55,000.00
268.00
252.00
2,696.16
816.00
36,424.00
—
3,769.88
766.60

$ 206,543.06
1,385.00
2,601.00
7,041.23
1,544.00
170,344.00
3,264.71
13,798.81
4,917.30

1,541
312
440
82
10
357

125,729.58
3,956.25
21,545.00
8,600.00
698.91
3,136.40

476,092.57
15,944.27
75,217.69
30,234.00
1,132.36
10,473.08

12
208
125
9
67
—
5
1
2,152

54
699
407
53
211
2
14
3
6,455

50,000.00
30,925.25
4,932.86
1,327.85
2,031.00
—
370.51
300.00
17,239.60

209,600.00
110,300.57
19,201.62
8,817.55
6,330.05
70.00
2,220.75
1,050.00
52,058.70

13

43

5,770.67

19,658.10

8,404
2,716
787
11,907

34,918
8,082
3,655
46,655

376,556.52
689,815.81
743,997.81
$1,810,370.14

1,449,840.42
2,070,393.28
3,644,436.88
$7,164,670.58

May 1977 / LOG / 31

m

�m

Pensioner Frank­
lin E. Hughes, 61,
died of kidney failure
in St. Joseph's Hos­
pital, Houston, Tex.
on Apr. 4. Brother
Hughes joined the
SIU in 1944 in the
port of New York
sailing as a bosun and deck mainten­
ance. He was an HLSS upgrader. Born
in Georgia, he was a resident of Hous­
ton. Burial was in Pine Crest Cemetery,
Mobile. Surviving is his widow, Eliza­
beth.
Pensioner Samuel
G. F. Howard, 80,
passed away from
natural causes in the
Staten Island, N.Y.
USPHS Hospital on
April 13. Brother
Howard joined the
SIU in 1938 in the
port of New York sailing as a cook and
baker. He sailed 47 years, walked the
picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike and rode the Liberty ship, the
SS John C. Calhoun (Calmer) in the
first year of World War II. A native of
Mississippi, he was a resident of Brook­
lyn, N.Y. Interment was in Pinelawn
Memorial Park Cemetery, L.I., N.Y.
Surviving is his widow. Bertha.
Recertified Bosun
John D. "Johnnie"
Hunter, 55, died of
heart failure in the
University of South­
ern Alabama Medi­
cal Center, Mobile
on Feb. 11. Brother
Hunter joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of Mobile. He
sailed 31 years, graduated from the Bo­
suns Reccrtification Program last year,
rode the Bull Line and was on the Mo­
bile Alcoa Shoregang. Seafarer Hunter
was born in the British West Indies and
was a naturalized U.S. citizen. He was
a resident of Mobile. Burial was in the
Mobile Memorial Gardens Cemetery.
Surviving arc a son, John of Mobile;
two daughters, Julie and Jeanne; his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph and Olinell Hunter of Mobile, and a sister,
Mrs. Olinell Bailey of Mobile.
Antoine N. Chrlstophe, 63, died in the
New Orleans USPHS
Hospital on Mar. 9.
Brother Christophe
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1957 sailing as a
cook. He sailed for
26 years. Born in New Orleans, he was
a resident there. Surviving is his widow,
Sarah.
Pensioner Alf N. Pedersen, 67, died
on Feb. 5. Brother Pedersen joined the
Union in the port of Duluth, Minn, in
1951 sailing as a wheelsman for the
Kinsman Marine Transit Co., Huron
Cement Co., and for the Buckey Steam­
ship Co. He sailed 26 years. A native
of Cooperstown, N.D., he was a resi­
dent of Superior, Wise. Surviving are
his widow, Ada, and three sons, Rich­
ard, Gregory and Earling of Superior.
32 / LOG / May .c)77

George Armstead,
Jr., 24, was dead on
arrival at the Jeffer­
son General Hospi­
tal, Gretna, La. on
Mar. 26. Brother
Armstead joined the
SIU in 1973 follow­
ing his graduation
from the HLSS in Piney Point, Md. He
sailed as a general utility. Born in New
Orleans, he was a resident of Gretna.
Interment was in Restlawn Park Ceme­
tery, Avondale, La. Surviving are his
widow, Kathy; a son, Desi; a daughter,
Delise; his father, George; his mother,
Mrs. Roberta Brown of New Orleans;
two brothers and two sisters, two grand­
mothers, Mrs. Maude Armstead and
Mrs. Adlic Brown, both- of New Or­
leans; an uncle, Fred Edwards; a cousin,
William Armstead, Jr., and his motherin-law, Mrs. Deloria Ceullier.
Pensioner John J.
Flynn, 81, passed
away of natural
causes on Mar. 24.
Brother Flynn joined
the SIU in 1944 in
the port of New York
sailing as a firemanwatertender. He
sailed 29 years and was on the picket
line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor beef. A
native of New York, he was a resident
of Woodside, Queens, N.Y.C. Inter­
ment was in Calvary Cemetery, Woodside. Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Margaret
Leonard of Woodside.
Bjorn A. Granberg,
58, died in New Or­
leans in March 1976.
Brother Granberg
joined the SIU in
" 'C
1947 in the port of
Norfolk sailing as a
bosun. He sailed 42
MMIk Mkk
years. A native of
Sweden, he was a resident of Leasburg,
Mo. Surviving are his widow, Jeanne,
and his mother, Mrs. Anna Lindgren of
Falun, Sweden.
Mayo M. LaCroix,
58, died of a heart
ailment in the Patrick
Air Force Base Hos­
pital, La. on Feb. 7.
Brother LaCroix
joined the SIU in the
port of Houston in
1972 sailing as an
AB. He was a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. Seafarer LaCroix
was born in Vinton, La. and was a resi­
dent of Lake Charles, La. Burial was
in Hurricane Creek Cemetery, Jena,
LaSalle, La. Surviving are his widow,
Frances and a brother, Carl of Houston.
Kenneth M.
"Kenny" Lynch, 27,
was found dead
aboard the Sea-Land
Galloway off Staten
Island, N.Y. on Feb.
19. Brother Lynch
Joined the SIU in
1974 after graduafrom the HLSS where he was chief
bosun in his class. He sailed as a fireman-watertender. Seafarer Lynch was a
veteran of the post-World War II U.S.
Army. He also attended Kingsborough
Community College, Brooklyn, N.Y.
and studied liberal arts at Suffolk (L.L,
N.Y.) Community College for a year.
Born in New York, he was a resident of
Brooklyn. Burial was in L.I. National
Cemetery, N.Y. Surviving are his par­
ents, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph and Marion
Lynch of Brooklyn.

Damian G. "M.D."
Mercado, 67, died of
a coronary thrombo­
sis on Jan. 4. Brother
• fS
;
Mercado joined the
SIU in the port of
jjj^H^^^^HNew York in 1956
sailing as a firemanA MBIwatertender. He
sailed 19 years. A native of Fajardo,
P.R., he was a resident there. Surviving
are his widow, Maria; four sons, Dom'ingo, Ramon, Juan and Jose; three
daughters, Evelyn, Yolanda and Zulma,
and two sisters, Eulalia and Isabelle,
both of The Bronx, N.Y.

rs

Stavros G. "Steve"
Petrantes, 47, died of
a heart attack in the
Bay Memorial Medical Center, Panama
City, Fla. on Feb. 26.
Brother Petrantes
joined the SIU in the
i port of Mobile in
1955 sailirtg as a chief cook. He sailed
for 24 years. A native of Patmosdodecanese, Greece, he was a resident of
Mobile. Interment was in Evergreen
Memorial Cemetery, Panama City. Sur­
viving are his widow, Zafiria; three sons,
Steve, George and William; a daughter,
Maria; his father, George of Greece;
his mother, Marie of Galveston, and a
brother, Michael.

,!

I

Halrold J. Romero,
50, died of lung can­
cer in the Park Place
Hospital, Port Ar­
thur, Tex. on Mar. 7.
Brother Romero
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1953 sailing as a fireman-watertender. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Army during the Korean War.
Born in New Iberia, La., he was a resi­
dent of Port Arthur. Burial was in Cal­
vary Catholic Cemetery, Port Arthur.
Surviving are his widow, Shirley; two
sons, David and Albert; a daughter,
Tonyia; his father, Laury, and his mo­
ther, Emerette.
Pensioner Jan V.
Rooms, 65, died of a
heart attack in the
North Arundel Hos­
pital, Glen Burnie,
Md. on Feb. 25. Bro­
ther Rooms joined
the SIU in 1946 in
the port of Galveston
and sailed as a chief steward. He sailed
48 years. His father and two brothers
and a sister also went to sea. Seafarer
Rooms was on the picket line in the
1961 N.Y. Harbor strike. Born in Ant­
werp, Belgium, he was a naturalized
U.S. citizen and a resident of Glen
Burnie. Interment was in Cedar Hill
Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving are his
widow, Hendrina; a son, Henry of Ant­
werp, and two daughters, Mrs. Diana
Lanette and Katrina of Antwerp.
Donald B. Wasson,
72, died of arterioscleriosis in Piraeus
State Hospital, Nikea,
Greece on Aug. 29,
1976 while on the SS
St. Louis (Sea-Land).
^Brother Wasson
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1953 sailing as a
bosun. He sailed 48 years and was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy after World
War I. A native of New York, he was
a resident of Gonzales, Tex. Burial was
at sea on SepL 4, 1976 off the SS Elizahethport (Sea-Land).

I

Augustin W. Mor­
ales, 57, died of can­
cer in the New Or­
leans USPHS Hos­
pital on Mar. 30.
Brother Morales
joined the SIU in the
port of Wilmington
in 1962 sailing as a
chief steward. He sailed 22 years and
was a graduate of the San Francisco
Dietitian School. A native of Paincourtville. La., he was a resident of
Donaldsonville, La. Burial was in St.
Elizabeth Catholic Cemetery, Paincourtville. Surviving are two sons, Rob­
ert and Richard, and a sister, Mrs. Ruth
M. Cedotal of Donaldsonville.
Ward W. Ander­
son, 21, died on the
SS Flor (Altair
Steamship) on Apr.
22 enroute to the
port of Haifa, Israel.
Brother Anderson
joined the SIU' in
1975 following his
graduation from the HLSS in Piney
Point. He sailed since 1973 as an OS
with the U.S. Geodetic Survey. Born in
Seattle, he was a resident of Keene, Tex.
and Mesa, Ariz. Surviving are his
mother, Patricia and his father, Fred.
James T. "Red"
Baker, 55, died on
Apr. 11. Brother
Baker joined the SIU
in the port of Wil­
mington in 1961 sail­
ing as a chief elec, trician. He sailed for
27 years and was a
veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard in
World War II. Seafarer Baker's son,
Tom was a 1966 Union scholarship
winner. Born in Thatcher, Colo., Bro­
ther Baker was a resident of Groton,
Conn. Surviving are his widow, Vir­
ginia; a son, Tom, and a daughter, Mrs.
Barbara Reed of Boston, Mass.
Pensioner Cyril H.
Sawyer, 81, passed
away in the Florida
Christian Health
Center, Jacksonville
on Feb. 13. Brother
Sawyer joined the
SIU in 1939 in the
port of Miami sailing
as an OS and as a "gloryhole steward."
He sailed for 27 years and was a veteran
of the U.S. Army Transportation Corps
in World War 11. Born in Key West,
Fla., he was a resident of Jacksonville.
Interment was in Arlington Memorial
Park Cemetery, Jacksonville. Surviving
is his dauther, Cornelia of Jacksonville.
Pensioner Arlhur M, Swindell, 87,
died of heart failure in the Norfolk Gen­
eral Hospital and Medical Center on
Dec. 13, 1976. Brother Swindell joined
the Union in the port of Norfolk in
1961 sailing as a chief engineer for the
Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1922 to
1962. He was born in North Carolina
and was a resident of Norfolk. Inter­
ment was in Forest Lawn Cemetery,
Norfolk.
Pensioner John J. Mahoney, 74, died
of cancer in Keyport, N.J. on Apr. 3.
Brother Mahoney joined the Union in
the port of New York in 1963 sailing
as a deckhand on the tug Hohoken for
the Erie-Lackawanna Railroad from
1936 to 1967. He was born in Jersey
City. N.J. and was a resident of Seaside
Heights, N.J. Surviving are his widow,
Helen and three daughters, Dorothy,
Patricia and Margaret.

�Pensioner Carl C.
Spears, 67, died of a
heart attack in Gallipolis Ferry, W. Va.,
on Feb. 28. Brother
Spears joined- the
Union in the port of
St. Louis in 1965
sailing as a deckhand
for the American Commercial Barge
Line, Jefferson/ille, Ind. from 1948 to
1961 and as a lead deckhand and mate
for the Inland Tugs Co. from 1961 to
1970. He was born in Gallipolis Ferry
and was a resident there. Interment was
in the Austin, Hope, McCloud Ceme­
tery, Gallipolis Ferry. Surviving are his
widow, Jewel; a son, Robert; two
daughters, Janet Louise and Betty, and
a sister, Mrs. Molly Siders of Point
Pleasant, W. Va.
Kdward L. Wolfe, 73, passed away
on Dec. 22, 1976. Brother Wolfe joined
the Union in the port of Philadelphia
in 1962. He sailed as an engineer for
the Marine Towing Co. from 1956 to
1976 and as an engineer for the City of
Philadelphia from 1948 to 1955. He
was born in Philadelphia and was a
resident of Camden, N.J. Surviving is
his widow, Nora.

Harold C. Pemberton, 80, passed
away on Mar. 30.
Brother Pemberton
joined the Union in
the port of Detroit in
1960 sailing as an
oiler and engineer for
the Dunbar and Sul­
livan Dredge Co. from 1957 to 1977
and as a rigger for the Great Lakes
Steel Mill from 1940 to 1945. He
worked on dredges for 32 years. Boat­
man Pemberton was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War I. Born in
Alpena, Mich., he was a resident of
Madison Heights, Mich. Surviving is a
son, Hubert of Madison Heights.

Pensioner Earl C.
Rayford, 70, died of
arteriosclerosis on
the way to the U.S.
Medical Center, Mo­
bile on Mar. 3.
Brother
Rayford
joined the Union in
the port of Mobile
in 1956 sailing as a leaderman and
cook on river and harbor boats and
dredges. He was born in Mobile .and
was a resident there. Burial was in Mag­
nolia Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving are
his widow, Evelyn; a sister, Mrs. Ruby
Robinson, and a cousin, Elizabeth
Green, both of Mobile.

Joe P. Rowland, 49, died on Mar, 6.
Brother Rowland joined the Union in
the port of St. Louis in 1973 sailing as
a lead deckhand for Inland Tugs from
1976 to 1977 and for the Orgulf Co. in
1974. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy. A native of Princeton, Ky., he
was a resident there. Surviving is his
widow, Thelma of Lincoln Park, Mich.;
a son, Ricky; a daughter, Mrs. Vickie
Banasack of Lincoln Park; his mother,
Violet of Princeton and his father, Paul,

Pensioner Robert E. Bankston, 53,
died on Apr. 10. Brother Bankston
joined the Union in the port of Elberta,
Mich, in 1953 sailing as an AB. He
sailed for 27 years. Laker Bankston was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. A native of Benzonia, Mich.,
he was a resident of Frankfort, Mich.
Surviving are his widow, Jeanette of
Ludington, Mich.; his father, Arthur of
Frankfort, and two daughters, Mrs.
Martha Adamczeck and Mrs. Roberta
Victor, both of Mainstee, Mich.

Charles L. McDonald, 69, died on
Apr. 1. Brother McDonald joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk sailing for
NBC Lines from 1954 to 1976. He was
a resident of Norfolk. Surviving is his
mother, Mrs. Annie E. Gibbs of Nor­
folk.

William Young died in New Orleans
in January. Brother Young joined the
Union in 1969 sailing for the Tug Man­
agement Co. from 1965 to 1969 and
for the General Towing Co. from 1968
to 1969. He was a resident of New
Orleans and was retired.

Pensioner Fred J.
Haker, 72, died of
heart disease at home
in Buffalo on Jan. 29.
Brother Haker joined
the Union in the port
lof Buffalo in 1961
J sailing as a tug oiler
iJ-'ilJIfor the Great Lakes
Dock and Dredge Co. in 1961 and for
Merritt, Chapman &amp; Scott from 1961
to 1973. He was born in Wisconsin
and was a resident of Buffalo. Burial
was in Ridge Lawn Cemetery, Cheektowga, N.Y. Surviving are a son, Fred;
two daughters, Mary and Mrs. Karen
A. Anthony of Buffalo, and a son-inlaw, John Sullivan, also of Buffalo.

Archie D. Lewis, 53, died of a heart
attack in the Erlangcr Hospital, Chat­
tanooga, Tenn. on Apr. 10. Brother
Lewis joined the Union in the port of
St. Louis in 1972 sailing as a tankerman and captain for National Marine
Service Co. from 1970 to 1977, for
South Towing in 1967, Sabine Towing
in 1968, Slade Towing Co. from 1968
to 1969 and for Dixie Carriers from
1972 to 1974. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Air Force in World War II. Born
in Montgomery, Ala., he was a resident
of Chattanooga. Burial was in National
Cemetery, Chattanooga. Surviving are
a son, David of Chattanooga; two
daughters, Cynthia and Lynn; his par­
ents, Mr. and Mrs. Archie and Jean
Lewis, Sr., and a son-in-law, Jim Mor­
gan.

Zhought Me Was ?lym' Migh at--MPMZ
If you smoke pot or hashish or use
any kind of drugs at all on ship or
ashore, you might be interested in the
following unusual story. It's true, no
kidding.
This guy, his name was Tom, went
to a party this particular Saturday night,
and between him and about five or six
of his friends, smoked a couple of good
sized pipes of hashish. In his own
words, he "was smashed."
The party broke up at about 3 o'clock
in the morning, so Tom figured he'd
call it a night and head home. As he
stumbled down the block humming a
tune, all he could think about was sink­
ing his oversized cranium into the soft
pillow on his bed.
He fumbled around a bit looking for
his car keys and then took a minute or
two trying to find the keyhole in the car
door. He finally got the door opened,
positioned himself in the driver's seat,
started it up and turned the radio on.
He let the car warm up for awhile
as he listened to the music. He then
turned the wheel and stepped on the
gas but the car just whined a bit and
wouldn't move. He went into a minor
panic because he knew absolutely noth­
ing about cars. But he glanced at the
steering column and noticed the car

As one of the policemen walked over
was still in neutral. Crisis over.
to the car, Tom tried to calm himself
He eased away from the curb and
down. He figured that the best tact
drove a few blocks to the entrance of
would be to remain as cool as possible,
the Grand Central Parkway in Queens,
answer all questions politely, admit that
N.Y. He had already gotten one speed­
ing ticket on ihis exact same road the he was speeding and simply accept the
ticket without an argument.
previous month, so he promised him­
The cop, a man of about 50 or so,
self to be extra careful this night for
bent down a bit and asked Tom how he
two reasons: first, he was flying high
and was afraid of killing himself; sec­ Vy'a:s feeling. Tom nervously answered
that he felt fine.
ond, he had half an ounce of grass and
The cop then asked him if he thought
a small chunk of hashish on him, and
he was in no shape to face the law if he he deserved a ticket. Tom immediately
expressed his sorrow for speeding and
got stopped.
So as he drove along the parkway, told the cop, yes, he did deserve a ticket.
The policeman, looking a little bit
he stayed exclusively in the far right
shocked,
then asked Tom how fast he
lane letting the faster traffic pass him
thought he was going. Tom didn't really
on the left.
Flashing Lights
know for sure, but since the speed limit
Everything seemed to be going fine as was 50 mph, he said he thought he was
he cruised along listening to the music. doing about 60 or 65.
But sure enough, he was on the highway
The cop, looking more shocked than
no more than five minutes when he no­ ever, opened Tom's door and politely
ticed the flashing lights of a police car said, "Son, would you mind stepping
alongside him to the left. The cop in out of the car."
the passenger seat was motioning him
In a deep panic now, Tom blurted
to pull over to the shoulder.
out, "Why, what seems to be the matter
Tom obeyed promptly, but as he officer?" The cop said simply, "Son, you
pulled over he went into a mild para­ were doing four."
noid panic. What was he going to say?
Tom was arrested for driving while
How was he going to face these cops in under the influence of drugs, and was
his condition?
booked for possession after a search

turned up his grass and hashish.
In the long run, Tom got off pretty
easy, though. He was convicted of pos­
session of small amounts of grass and
was given a fine. And the traffic judge
suspended his license for one year,
along with slapping him with a fine.
All in all, things worked out okay for
Tom. But if he had been a merchant
seaman, his trouble would just have
started.
You see, any drug conviction of any
kind is a sentence of life for a merchant
seaman. That is, the Coast Guard, by
no means as lenient as some local au­
thorities when it comes to drugs, will
revoke your seaman's papers for life,
and that means the end of your career
at sea.
No matter what anyone says about
pot, however, there are some people
who will smoke it anytime, anywhere.
If you're one of those people, at least
have the courtesy not to smoke while
on duty, for your own good and the
good of the entire crew. There are
enough dangers involved with working
at sea. So don't make the situation
worse for anyone by trying to work
while flying alongside the flying bridge.
May 1977 / LOG / 33

�:m7£

JOSEPH HEWES (Waterman Steam­
ship), March 6—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun W. D. Crawford; Secretary J.
Temple; Educational Director R. C.
Miller. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. Report to Seafarers Log:
"James Wheatley shipped from the
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
on February 15, 1977 as 3rd cook. This
is his first trip and he has been doing
a wonderful job. He is clean and knows
how to take orders about his job. We
hope he keeps up the good work." A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
NEWARK (Sea-Land Service),
March 16—Chairman, T, Vilanova;
Secretary Ken Hayes; Educational Di­
rector R. Coleman; Engine Delegate
B. Jensen; Steward Delegate Edward J.
Kilford, Jr. No disputed OT. The
Seafarers Log was received and a dis­
cussion was held on items in the Log
and opinions asked for. Report to the
Seafarers Log: "Has not been a major
beef on the ship as far back as most
men can remember, this is credited to
the Seafarers that man the ship and
the belief in a strong Union." Next port,
Seattle.
CUAYAMA (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), March 4—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun William Velazquez; Secre­
tary H. Ortiz; Educational Director
Mainers; Deck Delegate H. F. Welsh.
No disputed OT. Educational Director
reported that the Alcoholic Rehabilita­
tion program has been a success and all
members shoidd give encouragement to
those affected. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
A vote of thanks to all crewmembers
for good biotherhood and good com­
panionship. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
BALTIMORE (Sea-Land Service),
March 23—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun W. Osborne; Secretary J. DeLise;
Educational Director N. Reitti. $40.50
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man discussed the importance of donat­
ing to SPAD. Educational Director
talked to crewmembers to upgrade
themselves in the department they like
at Piney Point to better their future. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for good service and good food.
Next port, Elizabeth, N.J.
COLUMBIA (Mount Shipping),
March 27—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Gus Magoulas; Secretary O. Oakley;
Educational Director H. Hunt; Deck
Delegate Dempsey Nicholson; Engine
Delegate fiichard Groening; Steward
Delegate Osburn Williams. Some dis­
puted O r in deck, engine and steward
departments. Ciiairman reports that
everything is running smooth and the
next port is Donges, France, then
Theamshaven, England and then to St.
Croix, V.I., Norfolk, and Port Reading,
N.J. Subject to change by the Navy.
OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
Overseas), March 26—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun E. LaSoya; Secretary
C. L. Shirah; Educational Director L.
Philips; Deck Delegate E. Frazier; En­
gine Delegate D. Turner; Steward Dele­
gate J. Juzang. No disputed OT. Chair­
man held adiscussiononthe importance
of donating to SPAD. Secretary re­
ported that a collection of $30 has been
taken up to pay for rental of 30 films
for the voyage to Russia. A thank you
to those who have donated. Next port,
Novasis, Russia.

VIRGO (Apex Marine), March 21—
Chairman, Recertified Bosun Stanley
Jandora; Secretary B. B. Henderson;
Educational Director Francisco Torres;
Engine Delegate Thomas J. Lundy;
Steward Delegate Jerry Wood. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman advised all crew­
members that there was to be no smok­
ing anywhere on deck. Also held a
discussion on the importance of donat­
ing to SPAD. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for keeping food
hot at all times. Next port, Baltimore.

Digesfof

MASSACHUSETTS (Interocean
Mgt.), March 13—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun J. L. Bourgeois; Secretary
A. Hassan. No disputed OT. The Sea­
farers Log and several pamphlets were
received aboard ship and were read and
passed around. Chairman advised all
members to read your Log and get to
know your Union. Also discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for fine food and service.
ANCHORAGE (Sea-Land Service),
March 19—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Juan C. Vega; Secrcttiry C. L.
White; Educational Director Dimitrios
Papageorgiou. No disputed OT. The
steward read the minutes of the last
safety meeting which was accepted by
the crew. Held a discussion on having
a ship's fund which had been talked
about before. Also the importance of
donating to SPAD. All communications
that were received were discussed by the
crew and posted. A vote of thanks to the
steward department. Next port. New
York.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), March 27—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun James Pulliam; Secretary
William Benish; Educational Director
Herbert Martin. No disputed OT. Chair­
man advised crewmembers that the next
issue of the Seafarers Log will note ten­
tative changes in the pension plan. Sec­
retary reported that the SIU benefit
applications are available for the ask­
ing. SIU pamphlets were noted and
discussed. Chairman urged all crew­
members to stay active in the Union.
Observed one minute of silence in mem­
ory of our departed brothers.
INGER (Reynolds Metals), March 13
-Chairman, Recertified Bosun Hans S.
Lee; Secretary Duke Hall; Educational
Director Theodore Martinez; Engine
Delegate Allison Herbert. No disputed
OT. Chairman praised the Alcoholic
program at Piney Point and congratu­
lated two graduates in the crew. Also
discussed the importance of donating
to SPAD. The quality and quantity of
food on board ship is excellent. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port.
New Orleans.
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY (SeaLand Service), March 7—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun George Burke; Sec­
retary A. Seda. No disputed OT. Report
to the Seafarers Log: "On March 18,
1977 Kenneth Lynch died on board
ship. Wc the crew on the Galloway re­
gret to inform the membership of the
sudden passing of Brother Kenneth
Lynch. He was well liked by the officers
and crew alike. He always had a smile
and kind word for his fellow shipmates.
Why God called for him in the prime
of his life we will never know but he
will be well remembered by his ship­
mates." Next port, Elizabeth.

OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine Transport), March 6—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun E. Bryan; Sec­
retary E. Kelly; Educational Director
H. Meredith; Deck Delegate B. Anding;
Engine Delegate L. Campos; Steward
Delegate I. Gray. No disputed OT.
Chairman held a discussion on large
tankers and advised all members to read
the Seafarers Log. Also advised if any­
one feels that they should go to the
Alcoholic clinic at Piney Point they
should go. Only you know if you need
the help.
DELTA SUD (Delta Steamship),
March 27—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun R. Lambert; Secretary E. Vieira;
Educational Director J. C. Dial. $42 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
reported that once again this was an
accident free voyage for the fifth trip in
a row. It was also reported that it would
be helpful to all if the latest time and or
delayed sailing was to be posted on the
outside of the door to the launch service
shack; this way everyone would know
whether or not to send off their trans­
portation.
GALVESTON (Sea-Land Service),
March 27—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Denis Manning; Secretary L. Crane;
Educational Director B. Reamey; Deck
Delegate Fred T. Miller; Engine Dele­
gate A. G. Andersen; Steward Delegate
C. S. Crane. No disputed OT. Chairman
held a discussion on the importance of
donating to SPAD. Next port, Seattle.
Olficial ship's minutes were a(so re­
ceived from the following vessels:
ZAPATA COURIER (Zapata Bulk),
March 13—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Sal Sbriglio; Secretary Paul Franco;
Educational Director A. Bell; Steward
Delegate William Theodore. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman reported that SIU
Patrolman Teddy Babkowski was on the
Zapata Courier for more than two hours
in Linden. He filled the crewmembers
in on what is going on with the Union
and brought us up to date on Union
business. A vote of thanks fur his help.
The ship's reporter received the Mari­
time Newsletter Volume 9—No. 1 and
all crewmembers were asked to read it
from front to back as it is very important
that all members be well informed as
to what is going on in the Union. So
take an interest as it pays off in jobs
and benefits, and SPAD can help in this
fight. Next port, New York.
MOUNT EXPLORER (Mount Ship­
ping), March 27—Chairman T. Densmore; Secretary A. Salem; Educational
Director L. Nixon; Deck Delegate F. R.
Scharz; Engine Delegate Emil Nord­
strom; Steward Delegate Young McMil­
lan. No disputed OT. Encouraged new
members to enter the Steward depart­
ment and present members to upgrade
within it. A vote of thanks to the Stew­
ard department for good service and a
job well done. Next port, Texas City.

ZAPATA PATRIOT (Zapata Bulk),
March 27—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun R. Murry; Secretary D. E. Edwards;
Educational Director George Meaden;
Deck Delegate James Ware. No dis­
puted OT. T. J. Thomas, QMED was
injured in Romania and shipped home.
For safety reasons the man on the wheel
must work on bridge and no one is
looking out for any traffic. Mate is gen­
erally in the chart room and we believe
it is unsafe for all on board. A vote of
thanks to the steward department.
Official ship's minutes were also
received from the following vessels:
OVERSEAS ALICE
BAYAMON
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
OVERSEAS ANCHORAGE
AQUILA
OVERSEAS TRAVELER t
MAYAGUEZ
PUERTO RICO
THOMAS NELSON
THOMAS JEFFERSON
MERRIMAC
BORINQUEN
SUSQUEHANNA
HUMACAO
CAROLINA
DELTA URUGUikV,
MAUMEE
ALLEGIANCE
OVERSEAS ULLA:
,
CONNECTICUT
HOUSTON^
OVERSEAS JOYCE
SEA^LAND RESOURC:!
MONTICELLO VICTOEr
JACKSONVILLE
FORTHOSKINS
OAKLAND
PISCES
ARECIBO
AGUADILLA
PONCE
ALEUTIAN DEVE^Ol^ER
TAMPA
JAMES
DEL SOL
PANAMA
NECHES
SEA-LAND McLEAN
BOSTON
ELIZABETHPORT
SEALAND VENTURE
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
SEA-LAND PRODUCER!
COLUMBIA
SAN PEDRO
SAM HOUSTON
'yd
SANJUAN
MANHATTAN
COASTAL CALIFORNIA
DELTA PARAGUAY
WACOSTA
DELTA NORTE
TEX
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
BANNER
VANTAGE HORIZON
BEAVER STATE
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
GATEWAYGITYs
SEALAND MARKET
SEALAND COMMERCE
JOHN TYLER
vSEA^AND-ELQipiVlY

34 / LOG / May 1977

a

�The Harry Lundeberg

School of Seamanship

For a better job today, and job security tomorrow. 99

On-the-job Training Is Heart of FOWT Course
Instruction via diagrams ami
theory are okay, hut there's no sub­
stitute for good old fashioned onthe-job-training for learning the ins
and outs of the engine room.
You might call the Lundeberg
School's Fireman, Oiler, Watertender Course old fashioned, then,
because on-the-job training is the
heart of the School's FOWT Pro­
gram.
The photos on this page show
some of the most recent participants
in a FOWT Course practicing the
principles of valve repacking and re­
pair. The setting is the Lundeberg
School's brand new machine shop in
the equally new HLSS Upgrading
Center on School grounds.
Other FOWT Courses will be of­
fered on July 7 and Sept. 29. If you
are interested in taking one of these
courses, write the Vocational Educa­
tion Department of the Lundeberg

School.

SlU members upgrading to FOWT get some good old fashioned on-the-job type training in the Lundeberg School's new
machine shop.

•*
Seafarer Mike Stewart displays the finer points of the wrench while upgrad­
ing to Fireman Oiler Watertender.

Steward
Department
All Steward Department Courses
Lead To Certification By HLSS.

CHIEF STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of steward
department management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have seatime and/or
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• Throe years seatime in a rating
above 3rd cook or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook i«nd baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for each pro­
gram OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or

Seafarer S. Panama makes work look easy while upgrading to FOWT.

assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for the cook and
baker and chief cook programs OR
•. 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS
certificate of completion for the
chief cook program.

department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and .six
months as cook and baker OR
Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as
cook and baker OR
12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.

Starting dates: July 7, Aug. 18, Sept.
29, and l\ov. 10.

Starting dates: June 9, July 21, Sept.
1, Oct. 13, and I\ov. 25.

CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
preparation of soups, sauces, meats, sea­
foods, and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have seatime and/or
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward

COOK AND BAKER
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, de.s3erts, and pastries.
Course Requirements: AH candi­
dates must have seatime and/or
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd cook or
assistant cook OR

24 months in the steward depart­
ment with six months as a 3rd cook
or a.s.sistant cook OR
Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.
Starting dates: June 9, 23; July 7,
21; Aug. 4, 18; Sept. 1, 15, 29, and
Oct. 13,27.

ASSISTANT COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students .spec'dize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have 12 months seatime
in the steward department, OR
three months seatime in the steward
department and be a graduate of the
HLS entry rating program.
Starting dates: June 23, Aug. 4,
Sept. 15, Oct. 27, and Dec. 8.

May 1977 / LOG / 35

m

�QUARTERMASTER

ABLE SEAMAN
This course consists of classroom work
and practical training to include: basic
seamanship, rules of the road, wheel com­
mands, use of the magnetic compass,
cargo handling, knots and splices, block
and booms, firefighting and emergency
procedures, basic first aid, and safety.
Requirements:
• All candidati's must be at least 19 years
of age.
• Must jiass a physical examination.
• Must have normal color vision.
• Must have, either with or without
glasses, at least 20/20 vision in one eye,
and at least 20/40 in the other. The can­
didates who wear glasses, however, must
also be able to pass a lest without glasses
of at least 20/100 in each eye.
• Must either have, or first comjdete, the
separate Lifeboat Louise offered at the
.school.
• For Alil«»-S«ainai! 12 Months Any
Waters, you must have 12 months seatime or eight months .seatime if an HLSS
graduate.
• For Ahle-Seaman Tugs and Towboats, you mu.st have 18 months .seatime,
or 12 months .seatime if an HL.SS grad­
uate.
Starting dates: Aug. 4, Oct. 27.

The course of instruction leading to
certification as Quartermaster consists of
Basic Navigation instruction to include
Radar; Loran; Fathometer; RDF; and
also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; use. of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and
Splices; Firefighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requirements: Must hold
endorsement as Able Seaman (Un­
limited—Any Waters).
Starling dates: Sept. 6, I^ov. 28.

LIFEB0AT3IAN

QMED—Any Rating
The course of instruction leading to
certification as QMED—Any Rating is
eight weeks in length and includes in­
struction leading to the Coast Guard en­
dorsements which comprises this rating.
Course Requirements: You must
show evidence of six months seatime
in at least one engine department
rating, and Iiold an endorsement as
Fireman/Watertender and Oiler.
Course is 12 weeks in length.

The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard
endorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have
90 days seatime in any department.

Starting date: June 13.

Starting dates: June 9, 23; July 7,
21; Aug. 4, 18; Sept. I, 15, 29, and
Oct. 13, 27.

The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have
a Wiper endorsement only, you
must:

Note on Lifeboat:
The requirements and course
material for the endorsement of
Lifeboatman is identical for all
personnel. So the above outline
and starting dates of the Lifeboat
course applies to our deepsea and
Lakes Seafarers as well as to boatmen.

Trio Are Quartermasters

FOWT

• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements
• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department
rating there are no requirements.

Tankerman Grad
SlU member Alan Kohajda holds
tankerman endorsement he earned
through study at Lundeberg School.

Directory of All
Upgrading Courses
DEEPSEA, LAKES COURSES

Starting dates: July 7, Sept. 29.

Deck Department
Able-seaman, 12 Months Any
Waters
Able-seaman, Unlimited Any
Waters
Lifeboatman
Quartermaster

WELDING

Seafarers Eric Johnson, Robert McGonagle, and Dick McGuire, Jr. (I. to r.)
show off quartermaster endorsements after completing Lundeberg course.

7 College Scholarships Awarded
Yearly to Members, Dependents
Another part of the SlU's total educa­
tional program for its members is the
Union's (College Scholarships Fund. Each
year the SlU awards five $10,000 fouryear scholarships, of which one is reserved
for a Lhiion member and four for depen
dents of members.

number of years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April of each year and the
deadline for the receipt of all applications
is usually around April 1.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:

The L nion also awards two $.'5,000 twoyear scholarships reserved exclusively for
members. The two-year .scholarships offer
various opportunities e.specially for the
member who plans to keep .shipping. In
such a program you may develop a trade
or skill which would improve your per­
formance aboard shij) as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job when you
are ashori'.

• Have not less than two years of ac­
tual employment (three years for the par­
ent or guardian of dependents) on vessels
of companies signatory to the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.

The $10,000 scholarships may be used
to pursue any field of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the IJ..S.
or 4s territories.
In regard to our members, application
requirements are geared for the man or
woman who has been out of school for a

• Have one day of employment on a
ve.ssel in the six-month period immedi­
ately preceding date of application.
• Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar year.
Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available for you and your de­
pendents at the local Union hall or by
writing to the Seafarers Welfare Plan,
(College Scholarships, 275 20th St., Brook­
lyn, N.Y. 11215.

The course of in.strnction in basic weld­
ing consists of classroom and on-the-job
training including practical training in
electric arc welding and cutting; and oxyacetylene brazing, welding and cutting.
On completion of the course, an HLS Cer­
tificate of Graduation will be awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department pi'rsonnel must
have 6 months seatime in an engine
room rating
• Deck and steward department personel must hold a rating in their
d(&gt;partment.

Engine Department
Fireman, Oiler, Watertender
(FOWT)
QMED—Any Rating
Advanced Pumpman Procedures
Automation
LNG-LPG
Refrigerated Containers
Welder
Diesel Engines
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance and'
Operation

Starting date: Sept. 19.

LNG/LPG
The couise of instruction leading to
certification as LNG/LPG crew consists
of basic chemistry, tank and ship con­
struction, gasification, reliquefication
procedures, inert gas and nitrogen sys­
tems, instrumentation,, .safety and fire­
fighting, loading, unloading and trans­
porting LNG/LPG.
Course Requirements: Engine
room personnel must hold QMED
—Any Rating. Others, deck and
steward department personnel must
hold a rating in their department.
The normal length of the course is
four (4) weeks.
Starting date: Nov. 28.

Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

36 / LOG / May 1977

a

•
•
•
•

Steward Department
Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

INLAND WATERS COURSES
Able-Seaman
Pre-Towboat Operator
Original Towboat Operator
Master/Mate Uninspected Ves­
sels Not Over 300 Gross Tons
Upon Oceans
First Class Pilot
Radar Observer
Pre-Engineer Die.sel Engines
Assi.stant Engineer Uninspected
Motor Vessels
Chief Engineer Uninspected
Motor Vessels
Tankerman
Towboat Inland Cook
Ves.&lt;5el Operator Management
and Safety Course

'I

�First Class Pilot Course Gets Under Way Aug. 1
One of the most important courses the
Lundeberg School has to offer SIU Boat­
men will begin Aug. 1, 1977. The course

leads to a Coast Guard license as first
class pilot.
The course includes both classrooiu in-

St ruction and on-the-job training on the
Lundeberg .School's pushboat. Students
will be trained in inland rules of the road;
pilot rules applicable to the sludenl's lo­
cal area, and local knowledge of wind.s,
weather, tides and currents. The course
will also include instruction in chart navi­
gation, aids to navigation, ship handling,
chart sketch of the mule, and such further
information as the ('.oast Guard (KAil
may consider necessarv to e.stablisli the
applicant's proficiency for his local area.

They're Pumpmen Now

To lie eligible for the course, which is
six weeks in length, an applicant must
have three years .seatime on deck on steam
or motor ve.ssel.«, of which 18 months mn.st
have been spent as able-seamen or the
equivalent. And of this 18. months, at least
one year must have been spent in a posi­
tion which included standing regular
watch(&gt;s on the wheel in the pilothouse as
part of the routine duties.
Applicants must also he U.S. citizens,
21 years of age and pass a physical exam.
If you are interested in the course, fill out
the upgrading application on this page
and send it to the Lundeberg School Vo­
cational Education Department. It is sug­
gested yf)U do so as .soon as po.vsible to
en.sure yourself a seat in the class.

Seafarers David Timmons (left) and Guy Venus will be shipping as pumpmen
from now on after completing Engine Room Course at HLSS and getting their
Coast Guard endorsements.

Automation Course Set For July
A four-week specialty course for deepsea engine room members will begin at
the Lundeberg School on July 25. The
course, entitled automation, prepares the
student for work in automated engine
rooms aboard the new, technologically ad­
vanced ve.ssels of the U.S. merchant fleet.
The course of instruction includes both
classroom and practical training in the
operation and control of automated boiler
equipment; systems analysis; and the op­
eration of remote controls for all com­
ponents in the steam and water cycles
such as the main and auxiliary condensate
systems, generator, fire pumps, sanitary

system, bilge pumps and other associated
engine room equipment.
Students will receive their training on
the Lundeberg School's full scale simula­
tor of an automated engine room console.
To be eligible for the Automation
Course, applicants must hold a Coast
Guard endorsement as QMED-any rating.

Kitchen Magician

I
Name

—
(I.n«l)

j

(First)

Telephone #
(Slate)

Seafarer Kvetoslav Svoboda is cooktng up a storm in a Lundeberg galley
as he participates in the School's As­
sistant Cook Program.

4

REMEMBER! This test is not to see
who scores high or low. It helps HLS de­
sign a study program just for you—a pro­
gram that will enable our teachers to
help you get your high school diploma as
soon as possible.
So apply today. It's easy to qualify.
Just make sure that you have:

Inland Waters Member •

Dote Book
Was Issued

I
I
I

Social Security #.

I

Piney Point Graduate: LH Yes

j

Entry Program: From

I
I
I

I
I
I
j

Lakes Meinher •

. Seniority

1
I

I

(.Area Co.le)

Book Number

Port Presently
Registered In

. Port Issued,

Endor.sement (s) Now Held.

No Q

(if .so, fill in below)
Endorsement (s) Received

__ to
(DatcM .AtUMxb'ii)

I pgrading Program :

I
I
I

H.S. Equivalency Diploma
Available to All Members
Get the reading, writing and math
skills you need for job security and up­
grading through the high school equiv­
alency (General Educational Develop­
ment) Program at the Harry Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers who have gone through
this program can tell you that it's really
worth it!
Interested'? Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port or write to this
address:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Education Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Md. 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and give you an estimate
of the length of time you'll need to com­
plete the GEO Program.

(Zip C.xle)

Deep.sea Member •

—— I

Mn./Dny/Yrar

(Street)

• City)

:r:: i

l)at&lt;' of Birth

(Mi.UlIf)

A(ldre.ss

I
I

j

Seafarer Chris Hagerty is another step
closer to chief steward after complet­
ing Cook and Baker Course at HLSS.

SIU member Bill Foley displays certifi­
cate of achievement after complet­
ing Lundeberg School's Tankerman
Course.

LUNDEBERG UPGRADING APPLICATION

I

Cook and Baker

He's a Tankerman

From.

Endorsement Is) Received

to
(Hates .Attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

LH Yes

LH No;

Firefighting: • Yes • No
Dates Available for Training
(Refer to Directory for all course listings.)
I Am Interested in the Following Gounsefs).

I

,

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to up­
grade in rating noted above or attach letter of .service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

• One year of seatime.
• Are a member of the Union in
good standing.
Your classes will be small (usually just
six to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GEO
Program opens the door to the other edu­
cational opportunities that the SIU has
for you. A high school diploma is the first
step towards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.

SIGNATURE.

DATE.

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

May 1977 / LOG / 37

�Alan R. Gardner

12'A Seniority Upgraders
Russell Barrack

Dave Bradley

Fred Washington

Seafarer Russell
Barrack began sail­
ing with the SIU in
1975. He is a grad­
uate of the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School. A member
of the deck depart­
ment, he has his AB
ticket, lifeboat and firefighting tickets
and tankerman endorsement. Brother
Barrack was born in Kilmarnock, Va.
and lives in Whitestone, Va. He ships
from the port of Norfolk.

Seafarer Dave
Bradley first ship­
ped out with the
SIU in 1974 after
graduating from the
Harry Lundeberg
School. A member
of the deck depart­
ment, he upgraded
to AB in 1977 at
the Lundeberg School. Brother Bradley,
who holds firefighting and lifeboat tick­
ets, plans to attend the next LNG course
at Piney Point. He was born in Phila­
delphia, Pa., lives in Pensacola, Fla. and
sails from New Orleans.

Seafarer Fred
"Worm" Washing­
ton first shipped out
with the SIU in
1965 after attend­
ing the Harry
Lundeberg School
of Seamanship in
his home town of
New Orleans, La.
Brother Washington, who sails in the
steward department as a chief cook,
also holds the firefighting and lifeboat
endorsements. He still makes New Or­
leans his home and ships from that port.

Chris Killeen
Seafarer Chris
Killeen first went to
sea with the SIU in
1973 after graduat­
ing from the Harry
Lundeberg School.
A member of the
black gang, he went
back to Piney Point
in 1976 for his
FOWT. He also took the welding course
at the Lundeberg School arid has his
firefighting and lifeboat certificates.
Brother Killeen is a native and resident
of Scranton, Pa. He sails from the port
of Houston.
Richard Johnson
Seafarer Richard
Johnson, who
works in the blackgang, began sailing
with the SIU in
1973 after complet­
ing the trainee pro­
gram at the Harry
Lundeberg School.
In 1976 he up­
graded to FOWT and later became a
pumpman. Brother Johnson also holds
the firefighting and lifeboat certificates
as well as a tankerman endorsement
which he earned in 1977 at the HLSS.
He was born in Jacksonville, Fla., but
now lives in New Orleans and ships out
from there.

Seafarer Stephen
Copeland gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg School
trainee program
and then went to
sea in 1972. A
member of the deck
department, in
1974 he received
his AB certificate through the HLSS
and got his firefighting and lifeboat en­
dorsements as well. Born in San Bernadino, Calif., he now lives in Oakland,
Calif. Brother Copeland sails from the
port of Houston.

...for SIU members with Alcohol problem

This belief is also the basis of our
determination to solve the problem of
alcoholism among our membership. We
do not need any equalizers because we
know that it is only through Union
brotherhood that we can achieve our
goals.
And it's brotherhood that led to the
establishment of the Seafarers Alcoholic

Stephen Connor

Seafarer Thur­
man "Butch"
Young has been
sailing with the SIU
since 1969. A grad­
uate of the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School, heupgraded to AB in
1974. Brother Young also obtained a
lifeboat and firefighting certificate at
the School, then returned again this
year to complete the quartermaster ancf
LNG course before attending the "A"
seniority program. A native and resi­
dent of Philadelphia, Pa., Brother
Young ships out of New York.

Seafarer Stephen
Connor graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in Piney Point, Md.
in 1969. Since then,
he has sailed with
the SIU in the deck
department.
Brother Connor
holds firefighting and lifeboat tickets
as well as a tankerman endorsement.
He upgraded to AB at the Lundeberg
School this year. He was born in Oak­
land, Calif, and lives in Orinda, Calif.
Brother Connor ships out from San
Francisco and New York.

George Vorise

Joe Mele

Seafarer George
Vorise started sail­
ing with the SIU in
the steward depart­
ment in 1971. In
1975 he went to the
Harry Lundeberg
School for his chief
cook endorsement.
He received his life­
boat certificate in 1976 and also holds
a firefighting endorsement. A native of
Louisiana he lives in the bayous in
Maringouin, La. and ships out of New
York City.

Seafarer Joe
Mele is a 1974
graduate of the
Harry Lundeberg
School. Since then
Ihe has been sailing
[with the SIU in the
deck department.
In 1976 he upI graded to AB. He
has his lifeboat and firefighting endorse­
ments. Brother Mele was born in Liv­
ingston, N.J., grew up in Jacksonville,
Fla., lives in New Orleans and ships
from that port.

Stephen Copeland

ABrptherhood in Action
Alcoholism is certainly one of the
great equalizers in American society. It
strikes rich, poor, and middle-class peo­
ple; black, while, red, yellow and brown
people; old and young.
As Seafarers and trade unionists we
have always believed in brotherhood.
This belief—that by sticking together
we can make things better for all of us
—is what makes our Union work.

DEEP SEA

Thurman Young

Charles Petersen
Seafarer Charles
Petersen has been
sailing with the SIU
in the engine deIpartment since he
[graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg
[School trainee proIgram in 1974. In
1975 he upgraded
to FOWT and plans to attend the June
OMED course at the HLSS. He already
has his firefighting and lifeboat endorse­
ments. A native of Maryland, Brother
Peterson lives in Millersvillc, Md. and
ships out of Baltimore.

Seafarer Alan R.
Gardner graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1975 and' then
shipped out in the
engine department,In 1976, he re­
turned and got his
FOWT endorse­
ment. Brother Gardner also has the life­
boat and firefighting tickets and plans
to enroll in the June Piney Point OMED
course. He was born in Nashua, N.H.
and lives in Clyde, Ohio. Brother Gard­
ner sails from the port of New York.

Rehabilitation Center. Since the Sea­
farers who have alcholism are our
Union brothers, we know that by stick­
ing together and supporting the rehabili­
tation program we can help them.
After all, these men are our fellow
trade unionists. They have worked the
sea lanes and the waterways with us,
studied and upgraded with us, and
walked the picket lines with us. They
were our equals—our brothers—then,
and we certainly won't treat them as
anything less than our brothers now
that they are sick.
This basic commitment of Seafarers
to the welfare of their fellow Union
members has made it possible for the
ARC to help over 150 of our brothers
in the past year. If each of us takes the
rehabilitation of fellow Seafarers who

Alcoholic'Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Name

Book No.

I
I

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(Statel

Telephone No

(Zip) j

I
I

Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010
have alcoholism as a personal goal and
responsibility as well as a trade union
effort, we can be sure that the program

I

at the ARC will eventually reach and
help every brother in the SIU who is an
alcoholic.

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank— It^s Your Life
38 / LOG / May 1977

I

�1. .

260 Have IkNiated $100 or Alore
To 8PAII Since liejiliiiiiiig of '77
The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 260 in all have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities Donation, (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1977. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as
dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
contributions. SPAD is the union s separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Six who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200, three
have contributed $300, and one $600. For the rest of the year the LOG will be running the SPAD honor rolls because the Union feels that in
the upcoming months our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected. (A copy of our report is filed
with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday of the pre­
vious month.
Abas, I.
Doak, W.
Martinussen, C.
Rhoadcs, G.
Hagerty, C.
Kydd, D.
Hunter, W.
Adamson, R. R.
Dolgen, D.
McNabb,J.
Richburg, J.
Haggagi, A.
Lankford, J.
lovino, L.
Adlum, M.
Domenico, J.
McNally,
M.
Riddle, D.
Hall,W.
Lawrence, W.
Jackson, J.
Domingo, G.
McCartney, G.
Ripoll, G.
Air, R. N.
Hall, P.
Lee, K.
Johnson, D.
McCaskey, E.
Roadcs, O.
Algina, J.
Donovan, P.
Hall, M.
Lelonek, L.
Jones, R.
McClinton,
J.
Roberts, J.
Ali,A.
Hannibal, R.
Drozak, P.
Lennon, J.
Jones, T.
McElroy, E.
Robinson, W.
Allen, J.
Drury, C.
Harildstad,V.
Lewis, L.
Kastina, T.
Dryden, J,
Rodriguez, R.
McKay, D.
Anderson, A.
Harris, E.
Loleas, P.
Keller, D.
McNeely,
J.
Anderson, A.
Ducote, C.
Rondo, C.
Harris, W.
Lombardo, J.
Kemgood, M.
Mesford, H.
Rosenthal, M.
Anderson, R.
Dwyer, J.
Hauf, M.
Lynch, C.
Kerr, R.
Mollard, C.
Roshid, M.
Antici, M.
Dyer, A.
Haynes, B.
Lyness, J.
Kizzire, C.
Mongelli,
F.
Roy, B.
Aquino, G.
Evans, M.
Heroux, A.
Magruder, W.
Koflowitch,W.
Royal,
F.
Mooney,
E.
Arle, J.
Fagan, W.
Holmes, W.
Malesskey, G.
Kouvardas, J.
Famen,
F.
Morrison, J.
Rudnicki, A.
Aumiller, R.
Homayonpour, M.
Manafe, D.
Kramer, M.
Faust,
J.
Mortensen,
O.
Avery, R.
Sacco, M.
Fay, J.
Mosley, W.
Badgett, J.
Sacco,J.
Fergus, S.
Bailey, J.
San Fillippo, J.
Munsie, J.
Fgrshee,
R.
Murray, J.
Sanchez, M.
Barroga, A.
Fischer, H.
Murray, M.
Schuifcls, P.
Bartlett, J.
Fiune,V.
Bauer, C.
Napoli, F.
Seagord, E.
B.
Fletcher,
Baum, A.
Nash, W.
Selzer, R.
Fox, P.
Neffe,J.
Selzer, S.
Beeching, M.
Franco,
P.
Olson,
F.
Shabian, A.
Benoit, C.
$600 Honor Roll
$500 Honor Roll
Francum, C.
Sigler, M.
Pacheco, E.
Bergeria, J.
Frank,
S.,
Jr.
Silva, M.
Paladino, F.
Berglond, B.
Pomerlane, R.
Lilledahl, H.
Fuller,
G.
Papuchis,
S.
Smith, L.
Berlin, R.
Frounfelter, D.
Paradise, L.
Smith, T.
Bishop, S.
Furukawa,
H.
Paschal, R.
Soresi, T.
Bland, W.
$300
Honor
Roll
Garcia,
R.
Spencer, G.
Patterson,
D.
Bobaiek, W.
Gardner, E.
Stancaugr, R.
Manuel, R.
Quinter, J.
Romolo, V.
Perez, J.
Bonser, L.
Gaston,
T.
Stearns, B.
Peth, C.
Boyne, D.
Gentile,
C.
Stephens, C.
Piper, K.
Brand, H.
Gimbert, R.
Stevens, W.
Prentice, R.
Brongh, E.
Goff, W.
Stewart, E.
Prevas, P.
Brown, G.
$200 Honor Roll
J.
Stubblefield, P.
Goldberg,
Prott, T.
Brown, I.
Gooding, H.
Sulaiman, A.
Purgvee, A.
Browne, G.
Drozak, F.
Pow, J.
Bernstein, A.
Goodspeed, J.
Sullins, F.
Quinnonez, R.
Bryant, B.
McFarland, D.
Combs, W.
Shields, J.
Gorbea,
R.
Surrick, R.
Reck,
L.
Bucci, P.
Guarino, L.
Reinosa, J.
Swiderski, J.
Buczynski, J.
Guillen, A.
Reiter. J.
Tanner, C.
Caga, L.
Taylor,
F.
Catfey, J.
Taylor, J.
Callahan, J.
Telegadas, G.
Campbell, A.
Terpe, K.
Campbell, A,
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVIH DONATION
Tobio,
J.
Celgina, J.
(SPAD)
Troy, S.
675 FOURTH AVENUE
BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232
Cheshire, J.
Truenski, C.
Cofone, W.
S.S. No. ,
Date.
Tsminrx, L.
Conklin, K.
Turner, L.
.Book No..
Contributor's Name.
Costango, G.
Underwood, G.
Cresci, M.
Address.
Velandra, D.
Cross, M.
Weaver, A.
.Zip Code
.State.
City ,
Cunningham,-W.
Webb, J.
Curtis, T.
I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
West,
D.
Da Suva, M.
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributionj, and I have the right to
Whitmer, A.
Danzey, T.
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
Whstsitt,M.
Davis, S.
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
Wilburn, R.
Davis, J.
Williams, L.
Debarrios, M.
Wilson, C.
Dechamp, A.
Wilson,!.
Delgado, 3.
Wingfield,P.
Delrio, J.
Woody, J.
Dernbach,J.
Worley, M.
Diaz, R.
Worster, R.
Diercks, J.
Yarmola, J.
Digiorgio, J.

M

I

M4

May 1977 / LOG / 39

�In the port of Chicago, Able-Seamen Gene Tech, left, and Stan Thompson
preoare the tanker Josep/? Bigane for loading.

On the Great Lakes Towing tug Arizona, SlU Boatmen Rudy Jadrich and Wil­
liam Blanchard make some routine engine repairs,

A Busy Friday
It was a beautiful day in the Great
Lakes port of Chicago, and lots of
SIU inland members were in town
when the Lag visited the Windy City.
At the Great Lakes Towing dock
on the Calumet River at 94th St., we
were lucky to meet a couple of SIU
retirees, John Ritchie and Martin
Ozmina, who talked for n while abom
old times on the Lakes. The tanker
Joseph Bigane passed by after hav­
ing fueled a ship in Lake Michigan,
and we caught the Bigane and her
crew a little later at the 102nd St.
coal dock.
On the way to the Dunbar and
Sullivan dredging Job site in East
These two oldtimers may be retired
now, but you can't keep them away
from the Chicago docks. They are
Boatmen John Ritchie, left, and Mar­
tin Ozmina.

i

Chicago, Ind., we saw the launch on her way to the same Job site. before the Camphauser did.
Camphauser underway on Lake Traveling by autay we reached the
Finally we headed back west to­
Michigan with mie barge alongside, job site on the Indiana Harbor Canal ward downtown Chicago. The/ames
VersliMiSf a tug operated by the cijty
of Chicago, had just retniiKd to her
dock on the North Branch of :Bie
Chl&lt;»go River after transpo^tbag; iai
crew of workers from the water cribs
which the city maintains on Li^
Michigan. Our last stop was right on
the Lake at Navy Pier, where the tug
Daryt C. Hannah was tied up wait­
ing for a gasoline barge to transport
to Upper Michigan.
'L
It had been a hot day and
day. And a lucky day, conridet^
tinit it was F4day the 13tb» and no
In top photo, SIU representative Joe Sigler, center, talks with deckhands
Jerome Weber, left, and Danny Boyle on their tug, the James Verslius, oper­
ated by the city of Chicago. In photo below, the crew of the tug Daryl C.
Hannah, from the left are. Boatmen Louis Pion, Phil Kleineren, Rodney Jeziorowski, Charles Mclean and Dave Bishneau.

It's a tight squeeze for the SIUmanned tug Camphauser but every­
thing turned out fine even though it
was Friday the 13th. On bow of the
tug is Boatman William Goodhue.

mm

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
LOG STORY TRIGGESR REP. RUPPEE’S CG QUIZ ON SAFETY&#13;
SIU-IBU MERGER POSTS VITAL GAINS&#13;
TURNER PAYS TRIBUTE TO LOST SEAMEN ON MARITIME DAY&#13;
FIT-OUT MEETING IS SPECIAL IN DETROIT&#13;
HALL TELLS TULANE FORUM HE SEES A ‘HAPPY DAY’ IN MARITIME FUTURE&#13;
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE FELL TO 7% IN APRIL; 7-M STILL JOBLESS&#13;
DROZAK SEES SUPPLY LINES PINCH IN THE EVENT OF WAR CRISIS&#13;
MERGER TALK PROGRESSES&#13;
DELMAR JAEGER ENTERS SERVICE&#13;
OFFSHORE RIGS CREWS, FLAG, SAFETY, A MUST: DROZAK&#13;
BONANZA OF JOBS SEEN WITH ALL-ALASKA GAS PIPELINE&#13;
TUNA FLEET FISHING WITH PROMISE OF COMPROMISE&#13;
DROZAK LAUDS NMC ON PRODUCTIVITY, STABILITY, GROWTH&#13;
A FIRST, SIU BOATMAN WINS SCHOLARSHIP&#13;
FMC CARRIES THE BIGGEST REGULATORY STICK&#13;
FORMER SIU SCHOLARSHIP WINNER LANDS GOOD JOB&#13;
$10 BILLION IN FREIGHT PROFITS-BUT NO TAXES TO PAY&#13;
POST OFFICE MUST SERVE PUBLIC&#13;
FLEXIBILITY, FORESIGHT HALLMARK OF MERGER&#13;
21 SIU BOATMEN SET CONTRACT GOALS AT HLS CONFAB&#13;
VACATION, STANDARD PACTS- MERGER BREAKTHROUGHS&#13;
21 SIU BOATMEN SET CONTRACT GOALS AT HLS CONFAB&#13;
SWEEP TEXAS, LOUISIANA&#13;
BOATMEN LEARN WHY POLITICS IS PORKCHOPS ON WATERS&#13;
’70 MARINE ACT:  12 TUGS, 28 TOWBOATS, 265 BARGES&#13;
FOUR COMPANIES ORGANIZED SINCE MERGER&#13;
LUNDEBERG SCHOOL IS THE OPEN DOOR TO ADVANCEMENT&#13;
HERE’S HOW THE SIU HIRING HALL WORKS FOR BOATMEN&#13;
TOP COURT: IT IS NOT SEX BIAS TO BAR DISABILITY PAY FOR PREGNANCY&#13;
ON-THE-JOB TRAINING IS HEART OF FOWT COURSE&#13;
A BUSY FRIDAY THE 13TH IN THE WINDY CITY&#13;
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                    <text>�Atkinson May Sail Again

New Company Looks to Revive Mich. Corferries
The future looks brighter for the
SlU-contracted carferries M/V Viking
and M/V Arthur K. Atkinson. Ever
since the parent company, the Ann
Arbor Railroad went bankrupt, it was
touch and go as to whether the ferry
operation across Lake Michigan would
be continued.
However on May 25, the Michigan
State Highway Commission chose a
new group of investors to operate the
parent rail line and the carferries.

GREAT LAKES
Organizers of the company, the
Michigan Interstate Railway Co.
(MIRC), feel they can put the railroad
on a profit basis within a few years.
They said they would give top priority
to carferry service which is good news
for the SIU crews and the Union which
supported MIRC in its takeover at­
tempt.
The Arthur K. Atkinson, which ran
rail cars from several ports in Wiscon­
sin to Frankfort, Mich, had been laid
up since 1973. The carferry had an SIU
crew of about 38. Vincent Malanaphy,
key organizer of MIRC and seasoned
railroad operator, wants to put the

Atkinson back in service—probably
between Manitowoc, Wise, and Frank­
fort.
According to a local Frankfort
paper, the Benzie County Ad-visor, the
repair bill for its broken crank shaft
and needed engine work could come to
about $120,000.
Even Viking Threatened
Even the Viking had been threatened
by rate cutting on rail lines coming from
the Northwest and Canada through
Chicago. But Malanaphy feels that he
can put the railroad and car ferry ser­
vice in the black with an aggressive
marketing program, repairs, and new
equipment.
When the Ann Arbor railroad first
went bankrupt, it came under ConRail
under the Regional Railroad Reorgan­
ization Act of 1973. Then the State of
Michigan and ConRail kept it running,
with the backing of the SIU, using state
and Federal funds.
The State, industry, and the Union
felt that if the ferry route linking rail
lines on either side of Lake Michigan
were lost, the rail lines running through
Chicago could raise their rates since
there would be no competition. Many
small companies would have been put

ru

Paul Hail

0 0.

It Is Up to You
To Get the Job Done
Something very important concerning the SIU happened this month that
I believe merits special attention. I am referring to the crewing by SIU mem­
bers of the 936-foot long Aquarius, the first liquified natural gas carrier ever
built in this country, and the first such ship to fly the American flag.
Actually, this historic event is significant for us on many levels. First, the
Aquarius is a new ship and it represents new job opportunities for SIU mem­
bers. It was built under the auspices of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970, a
bill that the SIU spearheaded through Congress.
Also, the LNG carrier, itself, is a new concept in American merchant ship­
ping—a concept that vividly reflects the future direction of the U.S. mari­
time industry.
However, I believe the single most important point that must be made
here is that the crewing of the LNG Aquarius demonstrates in plain and
simple black and white that education—training and upgrading—is the key
to job security in today's and tomorrow's U.S. maritime industry.
Before I say more about education, I think SIU members should be aware
of some history concerning the Aquarius.
A couple of years ago, it became apparent to us that the U.S. merchant
marine would soon be seeing the advent of the LNG carrier. In response, the
Lundeberg School developed an LNG/LPG upgrading program to help
prepare Seafarers for the inevitable. As a result of this and other actions, the
SIU won the contract to crew the Aquarius, which is only the first of 12
identical sisterships scheduled to be put into service in the next few years.
In other words, it was the SIU's commitment to education for its members
that played a great role in helping us to bring the Aquarius under the SIU
banner. This is a tremendous accomplishment and a tremendous victory for
both the Union and the collective SIU membership.
As important, though, as the advent of this kind of ship is to the SIU and
to the U.S. maritime industry as a whole, we must remember that the

out of business by higher prices for
lumber and other goods.
However, according to Detroit Port
Agent Jack Bluitt, had ConRail con­
tinued to run the line, the route north
of Ann Arbor, Mich., including the
ferries might have been abandoned as
unprofitable.
At present only the route between
Ann Arbor and Toledo, Ohio functions
in the black.
The State didn't seem to want to run
the railway either. So when the MIRC
group came along offering to revitalize
the system, the SIU backed them. "We
felt we were better off with this private

group. They can do more for the line
and offer the members more jobs,"
Bluitt said. Michigan State Senator Pat­
rick McCullough and other state legis­
lators supported the SIU position.
At first the MIRC will use available
government subsidies to upgrade the
Ann Arbor line, promote freight and
develop on-line industry. Eventually,
they would buy the railroad and con­
tinue its operation. Under the MIRC
which takes over offieially on Oct. 1,
1977, the employees will be guaranteed
all the rights and protection they had
under ConRail according to Title V of
the Railroad Reorganization Act.

Notice for SIU Boatmen Planning to
Goon Pension
SIU Boatmen planning to go on
pension soon should be aware that
they must file a Social Security
form before their benefits can
begin.
The form is called a "Type I
Statement of Detailed Earnings"
and is available at any Social
Security office. Since the form
takes from three to four months

to be fully processed, members
should apply for it as soon as pos­
sible to avoid delays in receiving
pension benefits.
If you have any questions about
the procedure, just write to;
Claims Department, Seafarers
Pension Plan, 275-20th St.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 1I2I5.

Aquarius is only the latest in a long line of new, high technology vessels that
have become an integral part of the American merchant fleet in the last
seven years.
Today, in addition to the LNG ship. Seafarers are manning a growing
number of such highly automated vessels as ULCC's, VLCC's, LASH ships,
RO/RO's, and more. In addition, there is a good possibility that we will soon
be involved in the growing offshore oil drilling industry.
This cumulative situation presents us with an ongoing challenge to man
these new vessels with experienced, well-trained seamen. So our goal in this
area, then, must be to continue to build and maintain a manpower pool of
SIU members that reflects a well-balanced cross-section of age and exper­
ience.
Right now, I feel the SIU is well on its way to achieving this goal. We
have a good percentage of older, experienced members to fill the top rated
jobs, and we have a good pool of younger men to fill our middle and entry
rating jobs.
However, we must face the fact that there is a constant-manpower turn­
over in our Union for a number of reasons. Each month, we loSe close to 100
men to retirement or death. We lose others who upgrade to the licensed posi­
tions on ships. And we lose some who simply leave the industry.
We must compensate for this loss, and again, the only effective way to do
this is through the educational programs provided at the Lundeberg School.
For instance, a young man comes into the industry. He ships as an ordinary
seaman. He puts in his time and then upgrades to able-seaman. By doing this,
he is not only helping himself in the way of higher pay, but he is taking the
place of a rated person who has left the industry for one reason or another.
Equally important, he is providing another young man with the opportunity
to begin a career at sea. It's as simple as that.
Our situation, in a nutshell, is this. The SIU has been manning a number
of new vessels and more are on the way. This, coupled with the inevitable
loss of manpower each month, is providing our younger members, now sail­
ing entry, with the unique opportunity to increase their skills and their earn­
ing power by upgrading to such ratings as able-seaman, FOWT, and assistant
cook. And it is providing our members who already hold these middle rat­
ings with the opportunity to upgrade to the higher shipboard ratings.
Essentially, this is the manpower cycle.
In respect to education, the Union has done its job. Through the staff at
the Lundeberg School, the SIU has developed the most comprehensive and
progressive educational programs anywhere in the nation for merchant
seamen.
With the help of the Lundeberg School, SIU members can upgrade from
their entry rating job to the top of their respective department in a few short
years. And this is the way it should be.
Brothers, the opportunity for advancement in today's maritime industry
is great. The Lundeberg School is providing you with the educational tools
to take advantage of it. It is now up to you, the individual SIU member, to
get the job done.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic. Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District AFL-no
PnTLt, a!I!
v'
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn. N.Y. Vol. 39. No. 6. June 1977.
waters uistrict, AFL-CIO, 675fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.

2 / LOG / June 1977

�Labor Representatives

Map Out Course for Legislative Action
WASHINGTON, D.C.—Represen­
tatives from a coalition of U.S. mari­
time unions met here this month to map
out a plan of action on a wide range of
pressing legislative issues affecting the
U.S. maritime industry and its workers.
The meeting produced unanimous
agreement on the course of action to
be followed on such vital issues as oil
cargo preference; manning of oil rigs
on the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf;
ocean mining; user charges on the in­
land waters; Alaska oil movement;
maritime authorizations; military pro­
curement, and safety and manning
standards on U.S.-flag vessels.
The group met under the auspices of
the Joint Legislative Subcommittee of
the Ad Hoe Committee on Maritime
Industry Problems. National MEBA
President Jesse Calhoon, acting chair­
man of the legislative subcommittee,
presided over the meeting. Calhoon is
also chairman of the Legislative Com­
mittee of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department.
President Paul Hall represented the
SIU at this meeting. Also in attendance
were: Gloria Rudman and Tom Scotto
of the ILA; Tal Simpkins of the NMU;
Jack Brady and Ed Kelly of MEBA
District 2; Marguarite Bryan and Ben
Man of National MEBA; Joe O'Hare
of Local 333 of the ILA; R. C. Smith
of the Radio Officers Union; Frank

Scavo and William Rich, Jr. of MM&amp;P;
Bill Moody, administrator of the AFLCIO Maritime Trades Department;
Dave Dolgen, director of the MTD
Port Council for New York: Carolyn
Gentile, SIU counsel.
Former Secretary of Labor John
Dunlop, who is chairman of the full Ad
Hoc Maritime Committee, was also in
attendance.
In brief, the legislative objectives, as
mapped out by the committee, are as
follows:
• Passage of a bill to require up to
30 percent of America's oil imports be
carried on U.S.-flag tankers.
• A legislative amendment to re­
quire that on a prescribed date, all rigs
drilling on the U.S. Outer Continental
Shelf must comply with American
standards and employ American
workers.
• Regulations to require that U.S.
ships be used in ocean mining projects
undertaken by American companies.
• The defeat of legislation that
would impose user charges on Ameri­
ca's inland waterways.
• A bill to force the Coast Guard to
upgrade manning scales on U.S. vessels
to reflect the health and safety needs of
maritime workers.
• To bring to an end the jurisdic­
tional dispute between the Coast Guard
and those enforcing the Occupational

Safety and Health Act. Presently the
two factions are warring over who
should have the last word on safety
issues involving workers on inland,
deep sea, and offshore equipment.
• Prevention of any measure allow­

ing the exportation of Alaskan oil.
• To defeat any measure that would
cut back proposed maritime authoriza­
tions for fiscal year 1978, which in­
cludes appropriations of $135 million
Continued on Page 5

National MEBA President Jesse Calhoon, head of table, chairs recent meeting
at which representatives of shoreslde and seagoing maritime unions mapped
out a plan of legislative action on pressing maritime Issues. Representing the
SIU was President Paul Hall, back to camera. Former Secretary of Labor John
Dunlop Is seated to Hall's left. Calhoon Is acting chairman of the committee,
entitled the Joint Legislative Subcommittee of the Ad Hoc Committee on
Maritime Industry Problems.

Hall Presses HEW^ OSHA on Hygiene
A major food sanitation problem is
endangering the health of SIU members
working on inland tugs, towboats and
coastal supply vessels, SIU President

Paul Hall complained in recent letters
to the heads of two Federal agencies.
Hall urged Joseph Califano, secre­
tary of the Department of Health, Edu-

Sick PoY Tax Change
Seafvers who received disabil­
ity or sick pay last year can now
exclude these benefits in their
1976 income tax returns. If eli­
gible, you can refile your returns
and receive a substantial reduction
due to a recent change in the tax
law.
The unpact of this change is
especially important to SIU dis­
ability pensioners who were over
age 64 in 1976 and to all others
who received sick pay benefits dur­
ing that year.
These members were previously

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities ... .Page 9
Tuna-Porpolse bill
Page 9
Union News
President's Report
Page 2
New wage and COLA
scales
Page 24
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Cabdrlver affiliate
Page 5
Brotherhood In Action ... Page 35
Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 6
At Sea-Ashore
Page 18
Port Agents Conference .. Page 27
Service under Pension
Plan
Page 28
SPAD honor roll
'.. Page 39

denied a sick or disability pay tax
deduction by the Tax Reform Act
of 1977. But an amendment to the
Act, effective May 23, 1977, has
extended the deduction period to
include calendar year 1976.
Even if you have already filed
your 1976 income tax return, you
can now take advantage of this
deduction by filing two additional
forms: Form 1040X, the amended
U.S. Individual Income Tax Re­
turn, together with Form 2440,
Sick Fay Exclusion. BotL are
available at your local Internal
Revenue Service office.

General News
National unemployment .. .Page 6
Sanitary tug conditions .. .Page 3
Maritime legislative
meeting
Page 3
National Maritime Day ... Page 11
Living sober gathering ... .Page 6
Boycotts
Page 34
Barbers Union
Page 26
Calif. LNG facility
Page 23
Training and Upgrading
Able Seaman course
Page 36
Seafarers participate In 'A'
seniority upgrading .. .Page 35
HLS courses and
application
Pages 36-38
GED requirements
Page 37

cation and Welfare (HEW), and Eula
Bingham, assistant secretary of Labor
for Occupational Safety and Health Ad­
ministration (OSHA) to act quickly
toward correcting the dangerously low
levels of hygiene aboard inland and
coastal vessels.
HEW's Food and Drug Administra­
tion has this responsibility, but the FDA
has largely failed to carry it out. Hall
stated.
"Because of the failure of the FDA
to enforce vessel sanitation laws or to
bring them up to modern standards, the
health of the 40,000 workers on over
5,000 tugs, towboats and supply ves­
sels in interstate commerce is being
jeopardized."
The problem is caused by several
factors, Hall noted.
• More and more vessels have dropped
the position of a trained cook and
require that a member of the crew
Membership News
Former scholarship
winner
Page 18
Engineer Jimmy Logan.... Page 8
New pensioners
Page 29
Final Departures ... .Pages 32-33
Warren Leader dies
Page 5
Pat Marlnelll retires
Page 5
Shipping
LNG
Aquarius.. .Special Supplement
SS Sharon
Page 10
Tug James Smith
Page 7
Around N.O. harbor. ... Back page
Ships' Committees
Page 4
Ships' Digests
Page 31
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 25

double up as cook. These members
not only lack food preparation train­
ing, but their other duties deny them
proper time to cook or cleanup.
• Many vessels do not have adequate
kitchen equipment.
• New boats are not inspected at first
to insure that they are built to proper
standards or on a regular basis to
make sure that they are kept clean,
and
• There are no real penalties for vio­
lations.
Hall proposed specific corrections for
each of these conditions. The Govern­
ment must require a trained cook on
board all vessels engaged in interstate
commerce and operating for more than
12 hours, he said. And if they have
other duties, the cooks must have two
hours to prepare and clean up after each
meal.
Regulations such as these, plus more
inspections and stiff penalties for viola­
tions, are "minimal requirements to
safeguard the health of our members,"
Hall maintained.
Deep Sea
Inland Waters
Special Features
Rivers sweep and
conference
Russian grain cargo

Page 17
Page 30

Pages 13-16
Page 12

******

Articles of particular Interest to
members In each area can be found
on the following pages:
Deep Sea: 4, 12, 17, 18, 19-22, 23,
24, 31
Inland Waters: 3, 7, 6, 13-16, 30,
Back Page
Great Lakes: 2, 8, 10, 25
June 1977 / LOG / 3

vu

�Puerto Rico Committee

At a payoff in the port of Baltimore on May 19," the Ship's Committee of the
SS Puerto Rico (Puerto Rico Marine) take time out to pose for a group photo.
They are (I. to r.): Steward Delegate Clarence Jones; Deck Delegate Edgel
Luzier; Recertified Bosun Frederick Walker, ship's chairman; "^hief Steward
T. A. Jackson, secretary-reporter; Educational Director J. A. T. gliaferri, and
Engine Delegate Terry McNee.

San Juan Committee

American Heritage Committee

SlU Patrolman Lou Guarino (seated) checks off dues payment in a member's
book at a payoff at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y. while the Ship's Committee
cf the SS American Heritage (Westchester Marine) await their turn. From left
are: Engine Delegate Larry Croes; Recertified Bosun Billy Mitchell, ship's
chairman; Chief Steward S. Piatak, secretary-reporter, and recent 'A' seniority
upgrader Deck Delegate Freddie Goethe.

Houston Committee

Last month aboard the SS San Juan (Puerto Rico Marine) at a payoff are the
members of the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Engine Delegate Rafael Bonefont; Chief Steward Frank Vega, secretary-reporter; Deck Delegate Rafael
L. Torres; Recertified Bosun Bob Gorbea, ship's chairman, and Educational
Director Roy Pierce.

N.Y. Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated) fills out his report at a payoff last
month aboard the SS Houston (Sea-Land) at Port Elizabeth, N.J. with the
Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Deck Delegate Juan Ayala; Steward Delegate
Pedro Sanchez; good feeder Chief Steward F. T. Di Carlo, secretary-reporter,,
and Recertified Bosun William "Bill" Kleimola, ship's chairman.

Mount Explorer Committee

Sea-Land Resource Committee

Making his first voyage is April Piney Point grad Messman Efrain Tosado
(standing center) with the Ship's Committee of the ST Mount Explorer (Mount
Shipping). Sitting (I. to r.) are: Deck Delegate Frank Schwartz; Educational
Director E. C. Colby, and Recertified Bosun Pete Garza, ship's chairman.
Others on the committee at the payoff are (standing) Chief Steward Alfred
Salem (left), secretary-reporter and Steward Delegate Young C. McMillan.
The tanker came from Texas City, Tex. to offload her crude at the GATX Dock
in Carteret, N.J.

Good feeder Chief Steward Jim Lomax (right), secretary-reporter of the Ship's
Committee of the SS Sea-Land Resource stands by with the rest of the
committee at a payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J. They are (I. to r.): Chief Electrician
K. Katsalis, educational director; Recertified Bosun Sven Jansson, ship's
chairman; Steward Delegate Phil W. Pron and Deck Delegate Mike Nash.

4 / LOG / June 1977

�SlUNA Affiliate of Chicago Cabdriyers Wins important Victory
The SlUNA affiliate union represent­
ing Chicago cabdrivers won an impor­
tant victory this month when the Na­
tional Labor Relations Board reversed

a year-old decision and sided with the
union in its unfair labor practices suit
against the Yellow and Checker Cab
Companies.

Servicing the Tug Cobbler

The cabdrivers, members of the
Democratic Union Organizing Com­
mittee (DUOC), Local 777, won the
right to full back pay and union fringe
benefits which they had lost since the
beginning of the dispute, about a yearand-a-half ago.
The dispute was in connection with
the companies' practice of leasing its
cabs to the drivers. As lessees, the
drivers were treated not as employees
but as so-called independent contrac­
tors. Under this arrangement, they suf­
fered a wage cut and loss of union
benefits.
When the companies refused to bar­
gain in good faith with the union,
DUOC filed charges with the NLRB.
The first decision by a NLRB admin­
istrative law judge last year was against

DUOC, but on June 7 the full five-man
NLRB ruled four to one in favor of the
union's appeal.
t

Full Coverage

I

The new ruling is in full agreement
with DUOC's position that the compa­
nies must treat the cabdrivers as
employees who are entitled to full cov­
erage under their collective bargaining
contracts.
DUOC's three-year contract with the
Yellow and Checker Cab Companies
expired during the course of the dis­
pute. As The Log went to press this
month negotiations for a new contract
were still pending.
DUOC is one of 33 autonomous
unions in the SlUNA federation.

A Long Way from Mobile Bay

On board the tug Gobbler (Radcliff) near MacDuffee Island, Ala., some SlU
rinembers enjoy the southern sunshine. From (I. to r.) are: Henry "Red"
Mammae, deckhand; N. Rufus Webster, cook;^Willjam H. Faison, engineer;
Gerry Brown, SlU Mobile Port Agent, and Champ Jackson, deckhand.

Map Out Course
Continued from Page 3
for construction differential subsidies,
and $372.1 million for operation differ­
ential subsidies.

Hotice to Members
On Shipping Procetbire
When throwing in forwork dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
Job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section S, Sub­

section 7 of the SIU Shaping
Roles:
Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
g^ven to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue luu-dship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant snch waiver."
Also, all entry rated seamen
must show their last six months
discharges.

SIX Months'
Discharges
Entry-rated seamen
in all ports must show their
last six months' discharges be­
fore they can register for
shipping.

• A measure to require the Defense
Department to utilize the private mer­
chant fleet, both inland and deep sea,
to the fullest possible extent.
A spokesman for the Legislative
Subcommittee noted after the meeting
that "these are not our only legislative
priorities. However, legislation of some
sort concerning each of these issues has
already been introduced in Congress.
Therefore, we are giving these issues
our immediate attention."
The Ad Hoc Committee on Maritime
Industry Problems was formed approx­
imately three years ago by AFL-CIO
President George Meany. In addition to
the Subcommittee on Legislation, other
subcommittees have been established
such as Training and Education. The
various groups participating have
worked well together and have suc­
ceeded in resolving numerous prob­
lems of the maritime industry and the
workers in it.

Eighty miles up the Mobile River from Mobile Bay in Alabama the SIU crew of
the Radcliff dredge Flamingo pauses for a photo. They are (1. to r. standing);
Deckhand John Edmond 11; Leverman Willie Lee James; Deckhand Nelson
Williams, and (kneeling in front) Cook Clifford Lee James.

San Francisco Patrolman Pasquale
F. "Pat" Marinelii, 56, retired on Apr.
1. He had been a Union official there
since 1968 and had been working in

the port of Wilmington this year.
Brother Marinelii joined the SIU in
the port of New York in 1945. He
started sailing in 1942 and began ship­
ping out as a bosun in 1954.
Seafarer Marinelii was San Juan,
Puerto Rico port agent in 1960. In
1961, 1962, he walked the picketline
in both the Greater N.Y. Harbor beef
and the Robin Line strike. Previously,
he had participated in the 1947 gar­
ment strike and Isthmian beef. Also,
he said, he was involved in many other
strikes.
A native of Brooklyn, N.Y., he is a
resident of San Francisco.
Brother Marinelii says he'll be re­
turning to New York soon.

"i"
u

0J
•u

Warren R. Leader of the SlU-Affiliated UIW,
Warren R. Leader, 53, who was the
Atlantic Coast assistant area director
for the SlU-affiliated United Industrial
Workers, died of a heart attack in
Maryland General Hospital, Baltimore
on May 6.

Dies at Age 53

A member of the UIW's Executive
Board, Brother Leader was introduced
to the organized trade union movement
by his father, William M. Leader, who
wa|/president of the textile workers in
Philadelphia for 48 years.
He started with the UIW in 1955 in
Baltimore as a representative and or­
ganizer. In 1960, he was elected assist­
ant East Coast regional director of the
UIW, negotiating contracts and manag­
ing the union's business affairs.
In 1961 he was elected a delegate to
the first UIW Biennial Convention in
Brooklyn, N.Y. A^gain in 1967 and in
1969 he was an elected convention dele­
gate in Washington, D.C.

After U.S. Army service in this coun­
try and in British Guiana from 1942 to
1946, Leader was national representa­
tive of the American Federation of

Hosiery Workers in Philadelphia until
1954. From 1954 to 1960, he was busi­
ness manager and national representa­
tive for the Upholsterers's International
Union.
A native of Philadelphia, he was a
resident of Baltimore.
Leader was also an executive board
member of the Baltimore Council AFLCIO and vice president of the Maryland
State AFL-CIO. He also was a former
executive board member of the Balti­
more Committee on Political Educa­
tion and secretary-treasurer of the Mar­
itime Trades Department of the Balti­
more Port Council.
He served on the board of Big Broth­
ers of Baltimore Criminal Justice Com­
mission from 1958 to 1962.
Surviving are his widow. Alma; a
son, John; a dp.'.sghter, Molly Ann, and
a brother, John of Philadelphia.
Burial was in the Delaney Memorial
Park Cemetery, Baltimore.
June 1977 / LOG /5

rrj?

�May Jobless Rate Drops to
6.9%; 'True' Rate is 9.6%
WASHINGTON—For the first time
since October 1974, the U.S. unem­
ployment rate has dropped below
April's 7 percent to May's 6.9 percent.
Thirty months ago the nation's jobless
rate was 6.7 percent. However, the
AFL-CIO's chief, George Meany, still
maintains that the "true" national un­
employment rate is a whopping 9.6 per­
cent.
Meany also warns that the Govern­
ment's fotal of unemployed—nearly 7
million persons—doesn't coincide with
the "true total number of unemployed"
—9.5 million. He says the Government
statisticians don't include in their job­
less total the 3,290,000 persons work­
ing parttime because they can't find
fulltime jobs and the 930,000 persons
not employed because they gave up
looking for jobs.
"The rapid employment growth dur­

ing the last month, at a time when there
was no real change in the unemploy­
ment rate, indicates that a large num­
ber of people want jobs—many more
than are officially counted as unem­
ployed," Meany said.
"America's goal must be full employ­
ment, achieved as rapidly as possible
and consistently maintained," he said.
Last year about 20.4 million per­
sons (19.1 percent of the country's
workforce) experienced some form of
employment. Hard core unemployed—
those looking for work for more than
15 weeks—averaged nearly two mil­
lion people.
The unemployment rate for adult
women dipped to 6.6 percent from 7
percent while the jobless rate for adult
men rose to 5.3 percent from 5 percent.
Joblessness rates also rose for teenagers
and blacks.

Announcing the First Annual
'Living Sober' Reunion
August 19,20, 21,1977
8:00 p.m.

Saturday, August 20

9:00 a.m. Open House
6:00 p.m. Come and visit the
Center staff and your
old friends
6:30 p.m. "Living Sober" Banquet
8:00 p.m.

Sunday, August 21

12:00 p.m.

Open AA Meeting
Everyone is invited to
share their experiences
with others

A A Speakers Meeting
Guest speaker—Harvey
M., fellow Seafarer,
Seattle, Wash.
Open AA Meeting
Everyone is invited
Renew your decision
to stay sober

1:00 p.m. Cookout

I
The SIU has successfully organized a marine construction company, Wayne
I Terminal and Dock Co., of Rochester. Wayne Terminal and Dock is currently
I working on the water intake for a nuclear power plant in Oswego, N.Y.

i
I

Owenshoro, Ky,
A new SlU-contracted towboat,the M/V Dennis Hendricks,vi\\\ be christ­
ened and crewed this month in Owensboro. The 8400 hp. towboat will be
operated primarily on the Lower Mississippi River by a new SlU-contracted
company. Northern Towing, Inc.
Mobile
At a recent meeting in Mobile the Southwest Alabama Labor Council unani­
mously elected SIU Port Agent Gerry Brown as Recording and Corresponding
Secretary and a member of the Executive Board.

The Center

Paducah, Ky.

Anchor
Dining Room
Anchor
Dining Room

Peter Kiewit and Sons, an SlU-contracted dredging company on the Great
Lakes, has just begun work on a new job in Gorden Park near Cleveland.
Kiewit will be helping construct a diked disposal area on Lake Erie for the
disposal of materials dredged from the lake.
Memphis, Tenn.
Towboat captains are fighting barge breakaways on the Lower Mississippi
River as widespread drought conditions in the midwest have brought rivers
to record low levels for this time of year. As one Corps of Engineers official
said, "this is supposed to be the high water season. Who knows what might
happen when the low water season begins on Aug. 15." The Corps may have
to activate all of its river dredges a bit sooner than usual. About the only thing
the rest of us can do is pray for rain.

The Center

The Center

St. Louis
The low water certainly hasn't put a dent in the shipping situation in this
port. SIU Port Agent Mike Worley reports that shipping is still booming here.
All SIU Boatmen looking for a new job are urged to head west.

I

Send to:

The Center
Reservation deadline: August 5,1977|
Star Route Box 153-A
|
Valley Lee, Maryland 20692
j

Phone:

301-994-0010, Ext. 311 ^

'

I am planning to attend the first annual "Living Sober" Reunion at
the Center and the Harry Lundeberg School.
;

Number of people

I will not be able to attend the reunion.

NAME
ADDRESS
TELEPHONE

What do you mean, "your kingdom for a harpoon?"
6 / LOG / June 1977

I

Cleveland

The Center

Send your reservation to the Center by Friday, Aug. 5, 1977. Accommoda­
tions will be available at the Harry Lundeberg School. Your family is welcome.
Please indicate on the reservation how many people will be coniing with you.
loin in our celebration of living sober.
Mail the below reservation today or call the Center at (301) 994-0010, Ext.
311.
I
1

Number of rooms requested

I

Lock 53 on the Ohio River near Paducah is becoming another Locks 26. On
a typical day this month there were 36 boats waiting to lock through, and some
had been waiting for several days. Like Locks 26 on the Mississippi River,
Lock 53 is a bottleneck, as it must accommodate traffic from both the Cumber­
land and Tennessee Rivers as well as the Ohio.

Schedule of Events
Friday, August 19

Rochester, N.Y.

'"v.

�Headquarters
l^otes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

The SIU has had a long-standing complaint against the U.S. Coast Guard
for not living up to its responsibility for insuring safety of life at sea. This
month we finally have a chance to make our voices heard before a group that
can do something to correct this dangerous problem.
I will soon testify, along with other SIU representatives^ at hearings con­
ducted by the House Sub-Committee on the Coast Guard. The hearings will
go on for the greater part of the month or more and are the Government's first
long look at a situation which threatens the lives of all seamen and boatmen.
These hearings did not just happen. They are the result of an intensive effort
over the past several years by the SIU and other maritime unions to convince

legislative leaders that the Coast Guard's f^lures can no longer be ignored.
Thanks to the cooperation of concerned Congressmen we can now present
our case. And it's a strong one.
Our testimony and that of other unions is backed by months of research and
first-hand interviews. It relies on well-documented evidence of the Coast
Guard's lax and haphazard procedures.
Stories of accidents at sea that could have been prevented by stricter or dif­
ferent Coast Guard policies have filled the pages of the Log. Through the
hearings we hope to gain wider recognition of the seriousness of this issue. Our
first concern is to protect the lives of our brothers. Shipboard health and safety
demands national reaction for the sake of American seamen and boatmen
alone, but it also deserves attention on environmental and labor policy grounds.
Excessive overtime and other harmful shipboard conditions risk accidents
such as oil spills which can take their toll both in human life and environmental
damage.
Accidents have occurred in some cases because of the Coast Guard's policy
of allowing unmanned engine rooms. This decision to reduce shipboard jobs
was made without consulting the unions. It shows a complete disregard for our
safety and our collective bargaining rights.
We have worked long and hard for a chance to speak out on problems like
these. We will be reporting on our actual testimony in upcoming issues of the
Log and after that on our continuing fight to put it to work.
Our goal is an all-out Congressional investigation of Coast Guard practices
and new legislation to end their irresponsible treatment of the American sea­
man and boatman.

James Smith
Added to Fleet
The SlU-contracted company,
Crescent Towing and Salvage of
New Orleans, has added a new tug
to its fleet and new jobs for SIU
Boatmen.
The James Smith, a recon­
verted 1850 hp. harbor tug, was
recently acquired by Crescent
Towing from the Penn Central
Railroad and got its first SIU crew
on Apr. 25.
She was reconverted from 1200
hp in 1971 at the Main Iron
Works in Houma, La. Her gross
tonnage is 252 tons; net tonnage,
171 tons. She measures 98.4 ft. in

; ..iiiiW!

SIU crews work in tandem in the New Orleans harbor as the James E. Smith, a new addition to the SlU-contracted
company Crescent Towing and Salvage, brings in the SlU-contracted deep sea vessel Jeff Davis (Waterman),
length, 26.2 ft. in breath and has a
The James Smith carries a and two deckhands and works the
draft of 13.6 ft.
crew of one captain, one engineer New Orleans harbor.

'SIU' Little League Team Is First in Puerto Rico Championship

Recently the "SIU" Little League baseb£[ll team of Puerta de Tierra, sponsored by the SIU of Puerto Rico, placed first in the Puerto Rico Championship after
beating the Goya team 15-0. The "SIU" Little League champions have an outstan ding record including two no-hitters pitched by Jorge Luis Rodriguez. Later this
month the "SIU" team will fly to Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic to compete in the Caribe Little League Tournament. The boys standing from left to right
are* Rafael Santos manager; Jaime Caruajal; Pablo Rodriguez; Antonio Joanet; Nicholas Rodriguez, Samdriel Serrano; Jose D. Cruz Lopez; Gerado Ramos;
Jose A Soto and Genaro Bonefont, Sn, coach. Kneeling left to right are the folowing boys: Jorge L, Rodriguez; Carlos Suarez; Genaro Bonefont; Tomas
Marcano; Rey de Garcia, and Cinibal Diaz. , The two unidentified girls are the mascots, of the team.
June 1977 / LOG / 7

I-

�SlU Member for 20 Years

The
Lakes
Picture

Jimmy Logan Prepares
For Chief Engineer s Test

Frankfort
j
j
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The Arnold Transit Co. which operates 7 SlU-contracted ferry boats running j
between St. Ignace on Michigan's Upper Peninsula and Mackinac Island has ^
taken over the Straits Transit Co. The Straits Transit Co. operates a ferry serv- |
ice between Mackinac City and Mackinac Island during the tourist season. •
Seamen on the former Straits Transit boats will become part of the SIU bargain- :
ing unit under the recognition clause of the SIU contract with Arnold. The )
Arnr»1H Line
T inc has
tiQC a
a htctr»r\/
ftr\lnn Kofl18*78 while Straits
Cti-oilc Transit
mroticit II;QC
ocf'jK- J
Arnold
history going
back fr»
to 1878,
was estab­
lished in 1958.

s

Buffalo

Once again plans are in the air for an ail-American canal linking Lake Erie
and Lake Ontario. Congressmen from Western New York State presented the
idea in Washington and in May the House of Representatives authorized $1.5
million for the Army Corps of Engineers to study the possibility.
The study will also explore building a U.S. controlled waterway between
the Atlantic Ocean and the Great Lakes. This route would take ships up the
Hudson River and across a rebuilt Erie Canal to Buffalo or across the Erie
I Canal to the Oswego Canal to Lake Ontario. The Senate has not yet approved f
j the study.
I
r
Supporters say that the Welland Canal in Canada which links the two lakes i
I may not be able to cope with increased Lakes traffic in the coming years. Other i
I reasons are: the political situation in Ouebec and the possibility of increased |
) tolls on the St. Lawrence seaway, energy conservation, and interest in owning j
j and operating an ail-American modern waterway from the Great Lakes to the j
5 Atlantic Ocean. Residents of Western New York State which has been hit by t
\ high unemployment also favor the plan which would create hundreds of jobs r
i for several years, especially in the Buffalo area.
'

Alpena
i
The SlU-conlracted Huron Cement Co. Lakes fleet won an award from the
r National Safety Council's Marine Section on June 9. The fleet took top honors
: in the self-unloader category for injury-free operations.

Cleveland
The J. F. Schoellkopf (Erie Sand) laid up in Lorrain for the first week in
June due to cable getting caught in the propellor.

^
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SIIIPPIXC
The water level on the Great Lakes is dropping—hurting the shipping business. Already, Lakes freighters are carrying less cargo in order to pass through
the Detroit and St. Clair Rivers and the Soo Canal and St. Mary's River. The |
problem is caused by the drought last summer and the snowless winter which j
affected the rivers that feed the Lakes-.-According to the Chicago Tribune, there j
is evidence that water levels run in seven-year cycles, and the Great Lakes is j
moving out of a high-water phase into a low-water one.
J
The low water level will mean millions of dollars lost for Lakes steamship j
companies. For most ships, the Chicago Tribune estimates, every one-inch :
drop in the water level means 100 tons less cargo. More trips at higher expense )
will be needed to carry the regular amount oFCarg^T. 1hWe»D~^oit. andSf^Clalr )
Rivers, for example, ships usually can carry a draft of 28 feet. However, by •
early June, the maximum in the Detroit and St. Clair Rivers was already down j
by a fool to 27 feet and even lower in the Soo Canal. In theory, many Lakes j
ships can load up to a draft of 30 feet.
j
&gt;lt » IS iS
i

He got his original set of Coast
Guard papers on his 16th birthday. A
few days later he was at the old SIU
hall on Beaver St. in downtown Man­
hattan looking for a job. A few days
after that, he was on his first ship, a
well traveled Liberty, sailing as wiper.
The year was 1949.
Next month, if everything goes al­
right for him, Jimmy Logan, now 43
years of age, will again be looking for a
job—but this time it will be a chief
engineer's job.
Right now, Logan is studying hard at
the MEBA District 2 School of Marine
Engineering and Navigation in Brook­
lyn, N.Y. in preparation for his upcom­
ing Coast Guard exam. He predicts it
will not be an easy test, remarking, "I
know 15 guys who took their master's
exam last month and only one of them
passed."
"Even if I don't pass the first time,"
he continued, "there's always another
day, another test."
One way or the other, Jimmy Logan,
a native New Yorker now living in
Daytona, Fla., is a success story.
He dropped out of school at 15 to
go to sea. For the next 20 years, he

shipped with the SIU in the engine de­
partment accumulating a lot of exper­
ience and learning the business of the
blackgang.
Grabbed Opportunity
In 1969, he recalls, "the SIU gave
me the opportunity to get a license
through the Engineering School here in
Brooklyn, and I grabbed it,"
Brother Logan got his original sec­
ond assistant engineer's license that
year. In 1974, he upgraded to first as­
sistant engineer. Now a member of
Marine Engineer Beneficial Association
District 2, with a retired SIU book, he
is close to getting his chief's license for
steam engines.
When he takes his exam he will have
quite a cheering section, in particular,
his wife Jo Ann and his. four children.
Cheering loudest of all, though, will
probably be his big brother, William,
who had already gone this route.
In fact, William Logan, 45, also sail­
ing now with District 2, was the first
SIU member to get a chief's license for
both steam and diesel powered ships.
Looking back at bis sailing career,
Jimmy Logan has one regret—that he
didn't upgrade sooner. He says, "I hear
guys talking about upgrading all the
time, but I know very few of them that
actually follow through on it. I was the
same way, hut then in 1969,1 made up
my mind to try and see how far I could
go."
Brother Logan has visited the Lundeberg School on several occasions, and
remarks, "I am extremely impressed
with the facilities there, as well as the
opportunities it provides SIU mem­
bers."
. Logan also has some advice for
young SIU members just starting out.
He says, "the opportunity for advance­
ment is available and accessible to SIU
members at the Lundeberg School.
There's no reason why every member
can't take advantage of these opportu­
nities."
Before coming to the Engineering
and Navigation School just across the
street from the SIU hall in Brooklyn,
Logan was first assistant engineer on
the tanker, Arnerican Heritage. He says
he would like to return to the Heritage,
but this time as a chief engineer.
We wish him luck.

i

SIU old-timers who worked aboard the Great Lakes passenger steamer,
j South American will be sad to know that the vessel may be sold for scrap, ii
t Right now she is tied up to a dock on the Delaware River in Camden, N. J. The )
I current owner, the South Jersey Port Corporation, is looking for a buyer. The |
port agency took her over when the last owner. Ships Inc., defaulted on its lease J
1 with the port. If no one steps forward by mid-June, the vessel will be scrapped.

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The Lakes Carrier Association reports that shipments of bulk commodities
on the Great Lakes fell in April 1977 compared to April of last year. Ship­
ments of iron ore and coal also slipped.
The Maritime Administration has approved in principle a construction loan
and mortgage insurance to help finance the Belle-River for Armstrong Steam­
ship Co. in New York City. The SlU-contracted Belle River is a 63,000 dwt
self-unloading Great Lakes bulk carrier. Armstrong, a new wholly owned sub­
sidiary of American Steamship Co., expects delivery of the $42.8 million ship j
about Aug. 1 from Bay Shipbuilding Corp., Sturgeon Bay, Wis.
^

8 / LOG / June 1977

You distinctly said "your free time is your own."

�House OKs Porpoise
Quota for Tuna Fleet

The embattled U.S. tuna fishing in­
dustry, which employs nearly 30,000
American workers, can finally see a
light at the end of the tunnel in its year­
long fight to settle the heated porpoise
mortality controversy.
The breakthrough came earlier this
month when the House of Representa­
tives passed a bill setting a quota of
69,000 porpoise that may be taken in­
cidental to tuna fishing this year, and a
slightly higher quota for 1978. Earlier
this year, the National Marine and Fish­
eries Service set a mortality quota of
59,050 porpoise, which the tuna in­
dustry opposed as "unrealistically low."
Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.), who
sponsored the bill in the House, ex­
pressed confidenee that the bill would
also pass in the Senate and eventually
be signed into law by President Carter.
The bill itself is an attempt to achieve
an equitable compromise on the por­
poise question between the tuna indus­
try and environmental groups.
The SlU has been in the forefront
of the fight to get a reasonable porpoise
mortality quota.
In addition to raising the porpoise
kill quotas for this year, the bill also
provides for a Government observer to
be placed on eaeh of the U.S. tuna
fleet's 140 purse seiners to monitor the
eatch. The bill also calls for a tine of
$32 a porpoise to be levied on boat
owners who exeeed their quotas.
The $32 tine provision, which indus­
try officials term "harsh," was not a
part of the original Murphy bill, but
was introdueed as an amendment to the
bill by Rep. Paul McCloskey (R-Calif.).
In the meantime, the West Coast
tuna fleet, which was laid up for three

Legal Aid
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
The following is a list of recom­
mended attorneys throughout the
United States:
NEW YORK, N.Y.—Schulman,
Abarbanel &amp; Schlesinger
350 Fifth Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10001
Tele. #(212) 279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.—Kaplan,
Heyman, Greenberg, Engelman
«&amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
;
Tele. #(301) 539-6967
NEW ORLEANS, LA.—Dodd,
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy
&amp; Gardner
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395
HOUSTON, TEX.—Combs,
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building .
811 Dall^ Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713) 659-4455
MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
; Tele. #(205)433-4904

months earlier this year, remains at sea
this month trying to make up for lost
time. The fleet set out for the Pacific
fishing grounds in early May to demon­
strate their support for the Murphy
measure.
Some of the boats have already
brought back their first catches, which
in turn is helping to normalize condi­
tions at U.S. canneries in California and
Puerto Rico. Many of the 2,500 plus
eannery workers, who had been laid
off because of a lack of incoming tuna,
have been called back to their jobs. In
addition, the canneries themselves,
which had cut back to four-day or other
shorter work schedules, are resuming
regular operations.
The eanneries also got some good
news this month from the National Ma­
rine and Fisheries Service. The NMFS
announced that it was extending until
Aug. 1, 1977 the effective date of an
embargo on imported yellowfin tuna
which is not caught in compliance with
U.S. marine mammal regulations. A
spokesman for the Government agency
said that the extension was granted "to
insure the continuous flow of tuna into
the country."
It is uncertain if the industry's prob­
lems earlier this year will cause a jump
in the retail cost of tuna to American
consumers. However, an official of the
Tuna Research Foundation predicted
last month that consumers would see a
price boost "of a minimum of 5 cents
a can and a maximum of 20 cents a can"
by the end of the summer.
Tuna industry officials claim that
their three-month layoff cost the fleet
more than $30 million, while the can­
neries claim a four-month loss of $60
million.
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. #(213) 937-6250
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.—
Jennings, Gartland &amp; Tilly
Crocker Plaza
1 Post Street, Suite 2600
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele. #(415) 781-1854
SEATTLE, WASH.—Vance,
Davies, Roberts, Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
TAMPA, FLA.—Hamilton,
Douglas &amp; Bennett
101 East Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33602
Tele. #(813) 223-3991
DETROIT, MICH.—Victor G.
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220
FALL RIVER, MASS.—Patrick
H. Harrington
56 N. Main Street, Bennett Bldg.
Fall River, Mass. 02720
Tele. #(617) 676-8206
CHICAGO, ILL.—Katz &amp;
Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111. 60603
Tele. #(312)263-6330
ST. LOUIS, MO.—Gruenberg
&amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
'
Tele. #(314) 231-7440

MARITIME AUTHORIZATION
The Senate has passed and sent to the House S.1019, to authorize funds for
maritime programs for fiscal year 1978 and 1979.
The total amount is $551,774,000. Of that, $135 million is to be used for
construction differential subsidy, to assist U.S. shipyards in building and selling
commercial ships at prices equivalent to foreign shipyards. This will fund seven
ships, with the $100 million left over from previous years.
Another $372.1 million is earmarked for operating differential subsidy, and
$20.7 million for research and development, to reduce shipbuilding and oper­
ating costs.
$14.6 million is authorized for operation of Kings Point Maritime Academy
and $4.1 for subsistence allowance to students at State maritime schools.
The bill would also create a new post of Assistant Secretary of Commerce,
who would act as principal advisor on Congressional relations.
A similar bill was reported out of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee, but has not come to the floor for a vote.
CARGO PREFERENCE
Hearings are continuing in the House Merciiant Marine Subcommittee on
H.R. 1037, to guarantee a percentage of oil import cargo for U.S.-flag ships.
The maritime industry has long urged that such legislation be passed, not
only to provide jobs for Seamen, but also for national security and economic
reasons.
In December, 1974, a similar bill passed both houses, but was vetoed by
President Ford.
TANKER SAFETY
A tanker safety bill, introduced in February by Senator Warren Magnuson
(D-Wash.) was passed in the Senate by voice vote on May 26. The bill imposes
stricter regulations on both foreign and domestic tankers using U.S. ports.
A large number of tanker accidents involving oil spills in U.S. waters by
flag-of-convenience ships aroused public concern and prompted support for the
bill when it came to the Senate floor.
TUNA-PORPOISE BILL
The House passed a compromise bill this month setting annual quotas for
taking of porpoise during tuna fishing operations. The bill, H.R. 6970, had
been introduced by Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.) to provide time for the gov­
ernment to compile data on porpoise and improved fishing techniques. In its
final form, it allowed 10,000 fewer porpoise to be killed or injured than
Murphy had proposed—68,910 per year.
The 1972 Marine Mammal Protection Act had required the Commerce
Department to determine the number of porpoise which swim in the world's
oceans and how many could be killed or injured without endangering the
species. A U.S. district court decided, in May 1976, that the Commerce Depart­
ment had not developed the data and therefore that the tuna fishermen would
not be permitted to fish "on porpoise" with their purse seine nets.
Tuna schools are sighted by the presence of air-breathing porpoise that
travel with them, and for several years, American tuna fishermen have used
fine-mesh nets and special fishing techniques designed to reduce taking of
porpoise.

SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages in political activities and makes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the
security of every Seafarer and his family.
A copy of our report h "trd with the Federal Election Commission and is
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commissian, Washington,
D.C.
June 1977 / LOG / 9

�/

Bosun Daniel Gardiner adjusts the
gangway.

The SS Sharon waits for a load of coal at the B&amp;O coal dock in Toledo, Ohio.

Lloyd Shaw, oiler, poses for a photo
in the engine room.

SS Sharon—A Lady With a Loyal Following
I

Most of the crew on the Sharon gives to SPAD. Here, Joe
Arle, fireman, shows $100 worth of SPAD receipts.

OS Robert Lewis went on the Sharon after grad­
uating from the Lundeberg School last October
He plans to upgrade to AB.
10 / LOG/June 1977

n the April 1953 engine room log
of the S.S. Sharon, along with
figures showing propellor revolutions
and fuel consumption, there is a list
of ports of call—Bremerhaven, Bos­
ton, Houston and Galveston. It's a
long way from Bremerhaven to the
B&amp;O coal dock in Toledo, Ohio,
but the S.S. Sharon sailed around
the world before settling down into
hauling coal on the Great Lakes.
Originally a salt water tanker built
in 1945, the Sharon was converted to
a self-unloader for the Lakes trade
in 1957. Now she is owned by the
American Steamship Co. and crewed
by SIU Lakers.
Many of the Lakers return to the
Sharon year after year. For example,
Jim Henri, the oiler, has worked on
board for 18 seasons. As Gene Koss,
oiler, put it, "The chow is good so we
stick around." Second Cook Ed
Brown had an explanation, "You
know who you are cooking for, so
you are careful. In a restaurant, you
don't put in that personal touch."
According to the crew, the Sharon
can run 17 miles per hour and holds Second Cook Ed Brown quit working in restaurants to
the cargo from 200 rail cars of coal. out with the SIU. "The pay is better here," he noted.

Dewey Sack, conveyorman (I.) and Henry Schultz, gateman, take fuel oil on board in Toledo.

AB Clifford Cadreau is glad he went through the
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program at Piney Point.
"My shipmates are glad I quit too," he says.
Now instead of getting drunk while calling at a
port, he brings along a CB radio. "People who
are interested in ships come down and show you
around their town.'.I'm having a better time."

�Cadets from the Kings Point Merchant Marine Academy provided a colorful
highlight of the New York Maritime Day festivities.

SlU Patrolman Trevor Robertson took
part in the Seamens Memorial Service
held aboard the C. A. Thayer in the
port of San Francisco.

Maritime Day memorial services in the port of New York were held in the
Seaman's Church Institute Chapel.

Shown during a Maritime Day get together in the port of Yokohama, Japan are
(I. to r.): SlU members Julio Ruiz and Lenny Zintz; SlU Yokohama port agent
Frank Boyne; Roger Koner, manager of the United Seamens Service there;
Captain Gerald Dyer of the Military Sealift Command, and SlU Brother
Huyett Hoban.

Senator Daniel K. Inouye (D-Hawaii),
chairman of the Senate SubCommittee on Merchant Marine and
Tourism, spoke at the Washington,
D.C. ceremonies.

Americans Pay Tribute to Seamen on Maritime Day
From the port of New York to
the port of San Francisco and be­
yond to the port of Yokohama,

SIU members joined leaders of the
maritime industry and Government on May 23 in commemora-

tion of National Maritime Day.
The mood was both proud and
somber as honor was paid in all
ports to the men and women who
are now part of the U.S. merchant
marine and to those who have died
in its service.
"Those who serve in the mer­
chant marine have the spirit, the
character and devotion to duty
that have made our nation strong.

free and prosperous," President
Carter announced in his annual
Maritime Day proclamation.
The spirit of his words was car­
ried in the many speeches, proces­
sions and memorial observances
which took place that day as
Americans remembered the past
and rededicated themselves to the
future strength of the nation's
merchant fleet.

Maritime Day, celebrated on Mar. 13 in the port of New Orleans, included
from left; SIU port agent Buck Stephens; Congresswoman Lindy Boggs
(D-La.): Rev. Donald F. Grady, S.J.,director Apostleship of the Sea,
and SIU pensioner Tony Conti.

HLS trainees and upgraders came up from Piney Point, Md. to attend the
ceremonies in Washington, D.C.

George McCartney, SIU port agent for New York, (center) is shown here
flanked by other participants in New York's Maritime Day program. On his far
left is NMU Secy/Trea's. Mel Barisic and next to him is,Congressman John
Murphy (D-NY), chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee. On McCartney's right are Frank Braynard, Director of Operation
Sail, 1-976, and Captain Herman Fritzke of the Atlantic Area Military Sealift
Command.
June 1977 / LOG / 11

�' • •'••• ".i

The SlU-manned Vantage Horizon loading grain
for Russia.

The Ogden Wabash is one of a number of Ogden
Marine ships that made runs to Ttussia.

U.S.-USSR

It Means More Cargo for U.S,-Flag Vessels
This is the twelfth in a series of articles tvhich
the Seafarers Log is publishing to explain how
various factors affect the jobs and job security
of SW members.

It can be ihe biggest, most modern merchant
ship in the world, but if there is no cargo to fill its
holds, the ship is as useless as a priest in hell.
There's no two ways about it—cargo is the name
of the game in merchant shipping today. With it,
ships can sail and turn a profit; without it, ships lie
idle, more a burden to their owners than an asset.
The SIU recognizes this basic point of maritime
life. In fact, the major thrust of the SIU's political
action programs is aimed at, first, protecting the
U.S. merchant fleet's existing cargo sources, and
second, generating new cargo sources to insure
continued employment for American-flag ships.
The U.S. fleet does haye guaranteed sources of
cargo, such as domestic waterborne commerce
protected by the Jones Act, military cargoes and
more, but these cargoes alone cannot support the
fleet's needs.
In addition, U.S.-flag companies compete on a
daily basis in the open market for cargoes gener­
ated by America's foreign commerce. However,
with communist bloc, state owned fleets and cutrate, third-flag carriers dominating this trade, U.S.
companies are at a big disadvantage in this area.
Statistics bear this out, since U.S.-flag vessels carry
only approximately six percent of America's total
foreign commerce.
The simple fact is that the constant fight for new
cargoes is a tough uphill battle, but not an impos­
sible one. The SIU proved that point five years ago
when we succeeded in pressuring the government
to sign a bilateral shipping agreement with Russia
to cover U.S. grain movement to the USSR.
This particular agreement, which is still in
effect today, was one of the most important vic­
tories ever won by U.S. maritime for a number of
reasons. First, the bilateral agreement in itself, set
a national precedent. This was the first, and re-

The SlU-manned Overseas Alice awaiting turn to load grain in -the Gulf for delivery to USSR,
sian ships, and the rest to other carriers.
mains, the only such shipping agreement between

the U.S. and its trading partners on the books
today.
In addition, the fact that such an agreement
exists, and is working, creates the possibility that
we may be able to get the government to negotiate
similar agreements with other major trading
partners.
However, the most important thing the U.S.USSR shipping agreement did for the U.S. fleet
was to provide the American tanker industry with
an important new source of cargo during some
very difficult tirhes. At the time, significant num­
bers of U.S. tankers were in layup due to a general
slump in the world tanker market. The new grain
cargoes brought these vessels out of layup, and
consequently provided hundreds of jobs to Ameri­
can seamen who would otherwise have been
unemployed.
There Have Been Problems
The original U.S.-USSR agreement, signed in
1972, provided that all grain cargoes moving from
the U.S. to Russia would be allocated fairly and
evenly—one third to U.S. ships, one third to Rus-

The SlU-contracted Montpelier Victory has made-several trips to Soviet Union with grain.
\

12 / LOG / June 1977

However, there has always been a number of
problems in trying to enforce the one third rule.
U.S. ships, until recently, were not receiving their
rightful one third share. This was due to a number
of schemes initiated by the Russians to get around
the use of U.S. ships in the grain trade..
The mot serious rift in ihe agreement occurred
in August 1976, when the Russians set "con­
ditions," such as demanding delivery of grain in
dry bulk vessels at a time when no U.S.-flag dry
bulk ships were available, that completely negated
U.S. ship movements in the grain trade for that
month and the next. In addition, the Russians
demanded deliveries from off-beat routes such as
the U.S. Pacific Coast to the Baltic Sea, and the
U.S. Gulf Coast to Siberian ports instead of the
other way around.
To fight back, at that time, the SIU helped
organize a series of demonstrations at which hun­
dreds of American seamen marched in front of
Federal buildings from coast to coast to protest
the situatiofi.
These demonstrations were a big success be­
cause American ships got their one third share for
the next few months. The demonstrations also
prompted the Maritime Administration to
straighten out the grain agreement once and for
all. The talks finally ended last April, with U.S.
maritime winning another important victory.
The new agreement includes a plan to make up
an estimated 1.2 million tons of grain due U.S.-flag
vessels under 1975 and 1976 agreements but not
allocated them This, of course, means mof-e jsailings for U.S. ships and more jobs for U.S. seamen.
No doubt there may continue to be problems in
enforcing the U.S.-USSR bilateral shipping agree­
ment. But the fact remains that the agreement is
worth fighting for because it provides an important
cargo source for U.S.-flag tankers. And after all—
cargo is what it's all about.

�a

From Memphis—St, Paul—Riffsburgh/Sweep' Rivers
St. Louis—As reported in last
month's Logy the SIU has recently
heen conducting special servicing
swings on the inland waterways.
Two-man teams of SIU representa­
tives visit all the boats in a given
area in hrder to acquaint SIU
Boatmen with the many new pro­
grams and goals which the Union
has established since the merger
of the SIU and IBU nine months

Above is a view of the tow of ammonia barges being pushed by the National Progress (National Marine Service) on the
Illinois Waterway near Peoria, III.

The crew of the National Progress is SIU from top to bottom. The galley provided an ideal place for them to meet with
St. Louis Port Agent Mike Worley (back to camera) and SIU Rep. Dave LeBarron (1.). The crewmembers are (1. to r.);
Mike Tierney, refrigeration technician trainee: Ed Henleben, mate; George Warren, engineer; Edward Stringfellow,
refrigeration technician: Karl Watts, captain; Dave Marotta, deckhand—an HLSS graduate; and Michael Arendt,
deckhand—an HLSS graduate.

The latest two-week servicing
swing was headquartered at St.
Louis, Mo. However, because of
the wide area served by this port,
the three SIU servicing teams
spent almost the entire time on
the road.
A large map in the St. Louis
Hall was used to keep track of
more than 50 boats which were
spread out over 3,600 miles of
inland waterways, including the
Mississippi, Ohio, Illinois, Ten­
nessee, Cumberland, and Green
Rivers. To meet the boats, SIU
representatives traveled to such
distant ports as Pittsburgh, Fa.,
Chicago, 111., Memphis, Tenn.,
and St. Paul, Minn.
The servicing swing on the
rivers was an important learning
experience for both SIU Boatmen
and Union representatives. The
members were able to get answers
to their questions concerning the
Union, and SIU representatives
received from the membership
many good suggestions for the
Union's future.
\

Deckhand Bob Vinson ties up the
M/V Dan Hogan (American Barge
Line) at Cairo, III.
The SlU-contracted boat Frank Rader (Inland Tugs) pushes a tow of barges past Cairo,
Ohio Rivers meet.

where the Mississippi and

-:

Ill

)f-'i

ago.

: • '.X -

Hi.

Continued on next page
June 1977 / LOG / 13

�Continued from preceding page

Left Photo: On the Frank Rader (I. to r.): John Hughes, deckhand; Ron Roth, deckhand—an HLSS graduate; Jim Taylor, engineer; and Jerome Pellegal, lead
deckhand, find a moment to relax. Center Photo: On the Frank Rader, Leadman Jim Strong (I.) and Deckhand Karl McHane drop off a tow. Right Photo: Going
over the Seafarers Welfare Plan on board the Dan Hogan are (clockwise from far left): Clarence Taylor, cook; Leo Geiser, engineer;; and, SlU Rep. Ed Morris.

23 River Boatmen Attend Educational Conference
There was a, free and frank ex­
change of opinions at the Rivermen's
Educational Conference held May
31-June 5,1977 at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.
Twenty-three Boatmen from five
Mississippi River towing companies
attended, along with SIU officials.
The meetings helped the Union
officials learn firsthand about the
particular problems of members who
work on the Mississippi River sys­

tem. At the same time, the Boatmen
learned how, since the merger, the
Union could bring them better wages,
job security and fringe benefits. "Call
your Union hall every time you have
a problem," the delegates were told.
Throughout each day there were
talks on labor history, the economics
of the towing industry and rundowns
of the Union's Pension, Welfare and
Vacation Plans, the Lundeberg
School and the standardized contract.

By the time the week ended, the
Boatmen knew how the Union was
working for them. They understood
how the Union Plans give them a life­
time of security, free from the worry
that a sickness in the family would
put them in debt or that they would
go hungry in their old age.
Tom Williams, a lead deckhand
with Inland Tugs, decided to come
back to Piney Point to study for en­
gine room work. William Gaines, a

deckhand for Ozark Marine, noted
that "Most people feel they don't have
control over their own lives or the
world around them, but the Union
working for us in Washington
changes this. It is the most powerful
aspect of the Union's activity."
The delegates resolved to bring
their briefcases of material back to
their boats, where they would help
the brothers and sisters on the river
understand the Union's policies.

Delegates to the River Boatmen's Educational Conference posed for a photo in the lobby of the AFL-CIO building in Washington, D.C. In the front row (I. to r.)
are: Jerry Gifford; Earl McKnight; Tom Williams; Randy Holmes; William Stubblefield; Tim Hagen; William Gaines, and Randy Crosby. Standing in the rear are (I.
to r.): SIU Rep. Lou Guarino; Clayton Duggan; John Skabo; HLSS Vice-President Mike Sacco; Robert Wallace; Charles Robertson; Karl Watts; Ronnie Campbell;
Lyie Parish; SIU Rep. Carl Peth; Duane Embrey; Bob Sells; John Varner; Gary Shedron; George Mentel; William Mitchell; Gerald Suedemeyer; SIU Rep. Don
Tillman, and SIU Rep. Tony Aronica.

SIU Inland Coordinator Chuck Mollard explained how a Boatman's pen­
sion depends upon the amount of
money his company contributes to
the pension fund.
14 / LOG / June 1977

Getting sworn in with his "A" book, Boatman Randy Crosby (r.) repeats the
SIU pledge after Union Vice President Paul Drozak, .. I will look upon every,
member as my brother." Crosby is a deckhand with American Barge Line.

Tom Cranford, director of the SIU
Claims Department, answered any
questions the delegates had about
applying for benefits.

�"il

"Take a lesson from union history,"
HLSS Vice President Mike Sacco
said. "It's been a long hard struggle
and we have to work together to pro­
tect our gains."

At the Conference, several of the rivermen received their "A" books. Here, HLSS Vice President Mike Sacco (far left)
swears in (I. to r.): Jerry Gifford, a chief engineer with Inland Tugs; Randy Holmes, a deckhand with American Barge
Line; Ronnie Campbell, a lead deckhand with American Barge Line; Orby Clayton, a mate-utility with Orgulf; and Robert
Wallace, a cook with American Barge Line.'

At the Transportation Institute in Washington, D.C., delegates from the Mississippi River system heard researcher
Richard Saul go over the economics of their industry. He explained how Tl speaks for the inland towing and deep sea
companies in Washington, by providing the public with information and statistics on the American maritime industry.

Brother Gary Shedron, a deckhand
with Inland Tugs, said that his ques­
tions about the Union had been an­
swered at the Conference. "I've ben­
efited and I'm ready to go back on
the boats and help other people benefit from this information," he coneluded.

Continued on next page

''rNvi":,'''I

k

wy-ti • :

&gt; p

1
•

At the final wrap-up of the confer­
ence, Charles Robertson, a mate with
Orgulf, stated, "I'm impressed with
the service the Union gives the mem­
bers. Before, I knew little about it, so
I must say that it's been a pleasure;".

While touring the Lundeberg School, Boatmen from the rivers watched the trainees learn how to make up a tow.
June 1977 / LOG / 15

V].

M
i

�Continued from preceding page

/; i • .--w:;":-

^L u
r^iroiH
Simf T

learned how political activity protected their job security, many decided to donate to SPAD. Left Photo: Duane "River Red" Embrey (I.) and
graduated from the HLSS several years ago, show their SPAD receipts. Both men are utility tankermen with National Marine. Center Photon®' ^ i'
Point Port Agent George Costango (r.). Right Photo: At the

Marine, are told ho: meZ!.il'unil'p?^em W
.

^

Tiiwii TMI"" .-fr^STla

^ ^ |||[[^J'i
|l ^

t- ' '

, &lt;' -

LaB Photo: Delegates discuss the films on labor history and the history of the SlU, Right Photo: Boatmen look over the full scale ship's engine room console

sTudv an^lelnlt P?ney S " " ®

'^P'P®'' 'eameranTboatmrto

At the Piney Point Hiring Halk delegates dot a rundown on shipping procedures for naw job openings on the inland waters. They learned that the I^er fo'vino
^he more we .work together to'enforce ah plisio^rof Ih^e
contract, the Boatmen were told, the stronger the Union will be.
16 / LOG / June 1977

�PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Fraftk Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
675 4

Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Awt. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

ALPENA, Mkh

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, III.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mkb.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, CaUf.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. . 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.

510 N.Broad St. 90744
(213)549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
Yokohama Port P.O.

P.O. Box 429
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping remained from good to
excellent^t most deep sea SIU ports
last month as 1,234 Seafarers, 848
of them full book members, found
jobs on SlU-contracted ships. This
number reflects an increase of more
than 100 jobs shipped over the same
period last year. Seafarers can expect
good shipping in all areas for the
foreseeable future.

Dispatchers Report lor Deep Sea
MAY 1-31, 1977
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

"TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
7
90
9
12
16
78
23
26
16
50
12
68
0
2
435

3
9
3
2
1
2
0
12
1
1
1
3
1
5
0
1
45

0
6
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
1
0
0
6
0
0
17

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
•. ...
Jacksonville
San l-rancisco . . . :. ... . . . ;.v..rr^v..
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

4
63
18
21
12
8
13
50
26
17
6
46
12
62
0
2
360

4
30
6
6
3
5
0
31
3
3
0
6
6
15
2
0
120

""REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
4
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
17

10
155
12
48
21
13
36
121
41
61
27
57
15
125
0
3
745

3
10
1
5
6
1
2
15
1
3
4
5
2
7
0
1
66

1
5
0
'1
2
0
0
1
3
1
1
0
0
4
0
0
19

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
1
0
2
0
2
0
0
8

4
124
10
38
21
6
27
98
37
45
18
40
12
82
0
0
562

3
29
3
10
7
2
2
17
4
8
4
8
2
13
0
0
112

0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
4
0
0
12

1
8
0
4
0
0
1
21
2
1
3
0
2
1
0
26

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
71
10
15
8
6
12
67
20
27
7
36
12
33
0
0
325

1
20
5
3
3
3
2
8
2
4
4
11
3
11
0
0
80

0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
1
0
1
0
6
0
0
13

0
55
8
20
7
4
9
46
16
25
2
30
5
54
0
0
281

0
29
5
3
3
5
4
18
3
6
3
13
3
12
7
2
116

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT

2
45
7
10
6
1
8
42
11
90
3
14
6
21
1
1
198

0
3
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
3
0
2
4
0
15

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

1
47
8
16
5
2
2
34
18
16
1
20
6
27
1
3
207

0
20
4
8
1
0
2
15
5
9
2
7
5
11
• 11
0
100

0
0
1
1
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
12
0
7
0
0
25

2
63
13
21
16
2
20
58
17
32
7
14
9
62
0
1
337

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
2
53
6
26
12
3
22
59
19
35
7
19
14
25
0
2
304

4
129
20
45
17
3
13
63
27
44
17
36
12
47
1
3
481

11
112
1
7
2
1
0
1
1
5
3
6
0
42
0
0
192

1,948
848
336
50
1.153
450
121
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
"•"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

685

226

Totals All Deuartrnents . . . .

0

5
7
42
13
17

2
10
16
0
195

1
88
16
24
7
4
9
45
18
22
7
24
7
20
16
2
310

2
44
2
5
2
1
0
0
3
4
2
11
0
14
0
0
90

0

0

0

June 1977 / LOG / 17

�1971 Scholarship Winner Glad She's Accountant
When Angela Sue Nuckols won the
SIU four-year scholarship in 1971, she
had to decide what field she would
study. After considering teaching, she
picked accounting instead and has not
been sorry for one minute.
Ms. Nuckols graduated cum laude
from Marshall University in Hunting­
ton, W.Va, in 1975. Then she landed
an exciting job in Pittsburgh, Pa. with
Arthur Andersen Co.—one of the
eighth largest accounting firms in the
country. Starting in July, she will be
working with H. K. Porter, a national
accounting firm headquartered in Pitts­
burgh.
Her mother, Helen Nuckols, teaches
French and English in a local high
school near her family's hometown of
Ansted, W.Va. "She encouraged me to

go to college," Angela said, "but she
didn't think I would like teaching. I'm
glad now, because finding a teaching
job is difficult today. Besides, I enjoy
mathematics, which I use in my work.
She specializes in tax accounting and
prepares returns for corporations and
partnerships. "January through April
are the miserable months," she ex­
plained, "but then, it is very challeng­
ing. Even run-ins with the Internal Rev­
enue Service are interesting because it
is nice to be able to defend your posi­
tion and interpretation of the tax laws."
Because she worked two years with
a public accounting firm, Arthur An­
dersen, she will be able to sit for her
Certified Public Accountant exam in
the fall. A public accounting firm, she
explained, prepares impartial audits on

corporations. Investors depend heavily
on the accountants' opinions when they
are deciding where to place their
money.
- "I definitely owe a lot to the Union,"
she said. *^Without the scholarship I
would have gone to a local college and
commuted. But living at school teaches
you how to be independent and make
your own decisions."
While at school, she met her hus­
band, Steve Zemba, who comes from
Pittsburgh. That is why Ms. Nuckols,
now Mrs. Zemba, left Ansted, W.Va.
Other benefits of living at school, she

added, were the extra-curricular activi­
ties, with sports high on her list of
favorites. She also served as a resident
advisor during her junior and senior
years, helping new students with their
problems.
Billy "Bud" Nuckols, is proud of his
daughter and she is proud of him.
Brother Nuckols, an SIU recertified
bosun, is presently the bosun on the
Aquarius, the first American-flag and
the first SlU-contracted LNG carrier,
which sailed from Massachusetts early
in June. {See Special supplement in this
Log)

Former

"i

scholarships

winners—

Angela Sue (Nuckols) Zrcmba

Seafarers, Boatmen and their j
dependents who are former SIU |
scholarship winners—let us know j
j what you are doing. Write The j
1 Log, SeafarersIntemationalUnion, (
^ 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. j
I 11232. Make sure to include an j
• address, and phone number if pos- j
r sible, so that we can contact you r
• for an interview.
j

SS Robert Toombs

SS Delta Norte, Huron Cement Co.

Hurt in a fall late last month on the SS Robert Toombs (Waterman) was OS
John M. Cataldo who was lowered over the side to be put ashore for medical
treatment at the San Miguel Islands in the Azores. The crew commended the
captain for his fast action in calling for help.

The LASH SS Delta Norte (Delta Line) was given a safety award this month
by the National Safety Council for sailing 827-accident free days. Another safety
winner was the Huron Cement Co.'s Lakes fleet which took top injury-free
honors in the self-unloader category.

Maritime Overseas Corp., Waterman SS Co., Delta Line,
and Sea-Land Service

Washington, D.C.

A Tampa college grad won a $500 first prize on June 5, a Honolulu high
school girl a $200 prize, two others $700 and three other high schoolers won free
voyages on SlU-affiliated company ships in the national maritime essay contest
sponsored by the 14,000-member Propellor Club of the U.S. Eighteen other
students also won free voyages in the 40-year-old competition.
The contest's goal is to increase interest in a strong American merchant marine.
First prize winner was David F. Gould, 20, of the University of South Florida
whose essay stressed the erosion of U.S. maritime supremacy and the national
security danger. He attributed the American shipping decline to benign "neg­
ligence on the part of private industry and incompetence on the part of the Gov­
ernment."
Tlje SlU-afiiliated companies' winners were: Hawaii's Marie Theresie Duben
who got $200 from the Maritime Overseas Corp. Kathryn Marie Knight of
Bogalusa, La. who got a free voyage to Europe and back from the Waterman
Steamship Corp., Andrew Preslar of Port Arthur, Tex. who'll ride free roundtrip to South America on a Delta Line ship and Chi Kueng Wai of San Diego,
Calif, who's set for a trip from Long Beach to Oakland and Seattle on a SeaLand Service vessel.

Early installation of electronic collision avoidance aids aboard ships using
radar to navigate inland waterways was proposed last march to MARAD by the
National Transportation Safety Board.
The recommendation stemmed from the board's probe of the bow collision be­
tween the inbound Norwegian bulk carrier SS Baune 20 feet into the starboard
forward tanks of the U.S. tankship ST Keytrader in the lower Mississippi River
on Jan. 18, 1974.
Spilled gasoline burned for 53 hours killing six and injuring 10. Ten are still
missing.
The Board said the SS KeytradeTs pilot made an improper starboard to star­
board passing. It added that both ships were going too fast to fix a radar trackline
for safe passing and that their sound signals were inadequate.

Menio Park, N.J.
Sea-Land Service has signed a $50-million contract to remodel four of its T3
containerships in a Kobe, Japan shipyard starting January 1978. New bow and
stern sections will be joined to refurbished containership midsections and engines
will be converted to diesel for completion set for mid-1978. The ships will oper­
ate on the Rotterdam to Mideast run.

USNS Potomac

Newark (N.J.) Bay

A new design in astern refueling rig was used by the Seafarers on the MSC
fleet-support command tanker USNS Potomac (Hudson Waterways) last month
to point-to-point refuel the Bluejacket-manned fleet oiler USS Canisteo and U.S.
Navy tincans (destroyers) in a two-week combined services mock invasion of
the Carolina coast. Twenty-two Navy ships and 40,000 Armed Services per­
sonnel took part in the maneuvers.

The removal or replacement of a 50-year-old, lightly-used (20 trains daily)
railroad passenger drawbridge linking Bayonne and Elizabeth, N.J., cited, as a
hazard to navigation by the U.S. Coast Guaid,~has been urged to the port of New
York's congressional delegation.
Last year the span wouldn't open for 28 days and so far this year it has been
shut down for nine days. In 1975, 50,000 ships passed under the bridge. Since
April, freight trains have used a bridge to the north of the structure.

SS Delta Mar
Twenty-five year old Seafarer Anthony Benedict aboard the LASH SS Delta
Mar (Delta Line) fashioned a 1,700-knot shawl, 11 inches wide and 60 inches
long. It took him 20 days to make. He noted that if any Seafarer wants to learn
how to make a belt he would gladly teach him.

i^
i
i

ST Mount Navigator
Anytime from July 5 to July 15, the tanker ST Mount Navigator (Mount Ship­
ping) from a Gulf of Mexico port will carry 27,164 tons of bulk wheat to Alex­
andria or Port Said, Egypt.

18 / LOG / June 1977

V ' -;

—

�^5

Sp^alSup^lemeAt
oraad paUlcatiM ol tiM SEAf'ARERS InttnutlMul ItalM • Atlaatlc, 6nU, Lakn mn* IntonA Wat«n DtotrM • AWL^tO

'.SEA
i;T!LJ
MLAMD? WATERS

Vol. 39, No. 6

June, 1977

&gt;''X"S
-jSy^

^

^

" - '^•'-

&gt; '

'-"f.

-v

The 936-foot Aquarius, the first LNG tanker ever built in the U.S., sails past Castle Island in Boston harbor enroute to historic maiden voyage.

Age of Aquarius Dawns for U.S. Merchant Marine
.4 new age in American merchant
shipping was bom this month at a
sprawling shipyard in the old New Eng­
land town of Quincy, Mass. where SIU
members crewed the first liquified nat­
ural gas carrier ever built in the West­
ern Hemisphere.
This incredible ship, named after the
free spirited zodiac sign of Aquarius^
marks the advent of a new breed of
U.S.-flag sailing vessel and a new trend
in merchant shipping that may some
day change the entire makeup of the
American merchant fleet.
The imposnng 936-foot Aquarius is
the first of 12 U.S.-flag LNG tankers
scheduled to be built at the General

LNG AQUARIUS
Dynamics Shipyard in Quincy. She has
a 25-year charter to haul liquified nat­
ural gas from Indonesia to Osaka,
Japan. However, her first stop will be
ports ,in England for extensive testing
of her cargo tanks under actual sailing,
loading and unloading conditions. From

there, the Aquarius will traverse the
Suez Canal to pick up her first LNG
load in Indonesia.
The Aquarius' 11 identical sisterships, some, like herself, to be built
under the auspices of the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970, will be ready for

service at a rate of three per year. Pres­
ently, it is planned that six of them will
be employed on the same trade route
as the Aquarius, while the others will
carry LNG from Algeria to the U.S.
East Coast. Each ship will cost approxi­
mately $100 million to build.
Safety Top Priority
The Aquarius, herself, is an engi­
neering marvel that places a great deal
of ciiiphasis on safely. Seafarer Intro
Solomons, who is one of the ship's three
QMEDs, said "there are more safety
features on this ship than Tve ever seen
on any type of merchant vessel."
Continued on next page

The imposing Aquarius, with her five spherical cargo tanks towering aboye her
deck is ushered through Boston harbor by regiment of tugs.

QMED Vasco Worell. kneeling, said
that the biggest challenge for him was
learning the new techniques of the
LNG engine room.- Standing is Don
McGlendon, third assistant engineer.

QMED tmro Solomons, who is especially impressed with the new ship's safety
features, looks over automated engine room console.

SB

Able-Seaman Billy Mitchell inspects
one of the eight dry chemical firefighting stations located at strategic points
on deck.

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Seafarers, preparing for first voyage on the Aquarius, un­
derwent intensive firefighting training at Earle, N.J. Firefighting School and at a special facility used for training by
the Boston Fire Department, (photo by crewmember Billy
Mitchell.)

CCUPIHSSO#^

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Seafarer Tom Murray, the only wiper on the ship, enjoys steak dinner
on eve of ship's maiden voyage.
k'M

Ordinary-Seaman Ed Sullivan gets a workout on mechan­
ical bike in the ship's exercise room. The Aquarius is also
equipped with an outdoor pool.

•''Iftsl
•ttrj''!

Si

Among tliiie ship's mere outstandiiig
safety futures are a double bottom ball;
• a ;«ol^sion' aveidisaKje;
'tSife^ui^t
sophisticated kind of naviiptton^^^
eAfetfttoiMcs
and extensive
fli^jpttiig
mativ
SyS^m"
chemical Ansul ttrefighting statioiiis lo«
cated at sfrat^G points on deck.
Ihe most uniqae leataim of ttib sbi^

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Coniinu^fFomprec^tng page

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Photo shows good view of the Aquarius' automated engine
room console. Taking readings is third Assistant Engineer
Joe St. Denis.

i

-

The galley crew of the LNG Aquarius are from the left; Frank Costango,
steward/cook; Robert Gonzalez, Larry Dockwiller and Emmett Albert,
all on their first trip, utility messmen, and Chris Haggerty, baker.

\i

|wide burnt orange dedk, giving ttie ship
^pearanee of a huge ttiemios
ihotfle. A'
V;
i
^
Theei^t-inch thick afaiminianitaiil^
Iwhich are 120 feet in diameter and
wei|dt 000 tons each, were constructed
::at a
faculty in CM

and tianspoilM Tin l^i^iii»*the QOI^
3mid tyw b^t^

^tyni;is:diSp^all

Hie Aquarius^ SHJ crew,

a hi^
1^ B®q^ ra
^BoiBs^swiA as oxygen
after nnloading. ; Seafarer Solomons

Overallj
ipacity to
of LMS at 2dS
load ^in: 12^ hoiim^ and'^:su^'
tfoBs ai'V hdodiod Ctoiii a Caigo cOntru]
room, located above deck amiddhlp.
All ballast &lt;meradons are ahm con­
trolled from this point. Ihe
e«^
noer explains
wiietlier carryiHg i|a|last or cargo, the ship will draw fhe
same amount of water, 36 feet.
When sailhig whUe ioadei^ the^

'nori

r—» in pieparanoB tor crewlng die vessel.
They spent one month at ^e^ j^
School in Piney Point Joining ahdnf

fl^ni^-o£:j&amp;^
•IWliM;thii|v;^^
crew ^
i,;^Pveheard^ " v pai^JB^iass^.;nem^.^

I've been on a lot. of sMpi^ and I &lt;nn
tyuihn^
is the stticst one
ftycA e^
oh. I'm nmlty Iboking
: - JW.VA:
_:on her.''
r, however, Is not all wotk

gas; the antoniah^ engiiie and cnijgo
control rOonas; the dual fuel systems
and fireli^ting. They also went on a
Point, Md-j where they received j^oclal
safety hints from a Coast Guard LNG
"^^HWWUJS^A

lion, dv 1^^
;;[chrip&gt;" tiniks. /Wlwn : • cruii^
or when In porC i&amp;e ^p wUI run enciusiyety on bunkers.This dual fuel tys-

yddi an outdoor svrimming pool andan
room. In additloih each crew-.

V

A

In addidoB to their ti^nla^ at Piimy
Point, the Aquarius crew participated
ia a second mOndi -of tSchopUng in
Qnih^
to

gi^ a fiist^
look at die Aquariusi
ahd become more i^miliar with her speixifiro. A special LNG hre^fhig couisel
was a pan of this tmijamg.
While in Quimty,
^Executive
Vice Piosident Flunk Bro^ visited i
die crew to 1^^
that;
, From^'SroplnAtw
•mil
crew agreed that the emphasis of all
dieir training was on personal and shiphoard safety.
Sealhurer Vasco Worcii- sailing
QMEn, said that "the training and the ^
learning was a great challenge for me. 1
I wasm't sore If I could do it. But I , 1
woiimd hard and came dtroujgh it dkay. I
I am now looking forward to die dial-j I
lenge of woiking on her."
|
Continued on next page
•

•

k .:

-

m
In above pfioto, SlU Yokohama Port Agent Frank Boyne,
left, and National MEBA's Leon Shapiro visit LNG terminal
in Osaka Japan, the unloading site for the Aquarius' cargo.
Photo below gives a good view of the terminal itself.

-

.^r,

U LJ U LJ
U LJ U U
U U U LJ
\.VV \

Y

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«

SIU Executive Vice-President Frank Drozak, In talking
about the crewing of the Aquarius at* a recent memIn the Aquarius' cargo control room, located above decFmidship are, from the left: Billy Nuckol^^cermie^o^Nell McGowan, on his first trip, ordinary seaman; John Smith, cargo engineer, and Clyde Phillips, third mate '

nf
^
the US mercham m^ahne

^

manning nee s of

training for t'rst LNG crew. Seafarers visited
LNG terrninal at Cove Point, Md. Here they inspect

At Cove Point LNG Terminal, Seafarers give
empty LNG tank the once-over.

instructor Bill Eglinton, who teaches part of the LNG course
at the Lundeberg School, demonstrates properties of LNG
to upgraders.

�:

tjd^u€i^€t€^ = lAe

SBea^e^

m

Aquarians "take a keen delight in all sorts of travel, and will, no doubt,
travel much in the course of their lives. Travel affords an outlet for their
adventurous and enterprising nature, and adds much to their store of
knowledge."

Aquarians "possess a good degree of the spirit of adventure."
[
"It has been said that the Aquarians universal interest will one day be the'
attitude of the entire world."
Aquarians "represent the intellectual and scientific spirit of their age and
generation.

The entire unlicensed crew of the Aquarius pose for their graduation photo after completing their LNG training at the Harry Lundeberg School in May. They are,
(kneeling I. to r.): Billy Mitchell, able-seaman; Imro Solomons, QMED; Robert Gonzalez, utility/messman; James Mullally, able-seaman; Emmett Albert, utility/
messman, and Tom Murray, wiper. In the second row, from the left are: Joe Morrison, able-seaman; Vacso Worell and Dominick Orsini, QMED's; Frank Costango, steward/cook; Tom Schou, ordinary seaman, and Larry Dockwiller, utility/messman. In the third row, from the left are: Ed Sullivan, ordinary seaman;
Chris Haggerty, baker; Neil McGowan, ordinary seaman; Gene Bousson, able-seaman; Billy Nuckols, recertified bosun, and George Bruer, able-seaman.

Conliniu'd from preceding page
Another crewmember, Seafarer Joe
IMorri.son, sailing able-seaman, said,
"these ships are the future for us, and
it is up to us to accept the challenge to
upgrade ourselves and man these ships
properly."
He continued, "my advice to SlU
members is don't get left behind, get
your training now."
Brother Morrison, who jokes that he

"could almost register to vote in Piney
Point," has attended educational con­
ferences at the Lundeberg School and
has upgraded to Quartermaster there in
addition to his LNG training.
The remarks of these Seafarers,
which were echoed by many of the
Aquarius crewmembers, serves to
underscore tbe absolute necessity of
training and upgrading to the future of
the SlU.

LNG ships are only the latest in a
long line of high technology merchant
vessels that have burst onto the scene
in recent years, and that require highly
skilled seamen to man them. Since
1970, the U.S. merchant fleet has seen
the advent of the SL-7, LASH ships,
roll-on/roll-off ve.ssels, and supertank­
ers like the SlU-manned Brooklyn,
Williamsburgh, New York and
Massachusetts.

The SIU has been able to bring the
vast majority of these new ships under
SIU contract because SIU members
have taken the time to learn the neces­
sary new skills by upgrading themselves.
But to keep winning these contracts,
SIU members must continue to do their
part and upgrade.
As one member of the Aquarius
crew put it, "the future is now and its
up to us to meet the challenge."

Aquarius Follows a Long Line of Innovative Ships

�-t. -ii

Adequate LNC Facility Needed in California
A crucial link in the chain of ap­
proval for the all-Alaska natural gas
pipeline now rests in the hands of the
State of California.
This all-American route can bring
the nation enormous economic and
energy benefits. But if California
fails to do its part, the entire project
may fall apart.
The all-Alaska gas pipeline, which
has been proposed by the El PasoAlaska Gas Company, would bring
natural gas down from Alaska's rich
North Slope fields to a liquefication
plant to be built near the southern
port of Valdez. From there it would
be carried on LNG tankers down the
coast to a proposed regasification
terminal off California.
The California terminal is an es­
sential part of the El Paso system,
but it has not been fully approved yet
by the State legislature.
Last month SIU President Paul
Hall wrote California Governor Ed­
mund G. Brown, Jr. urging his sup­
port for the siting of one or two LNG
terminals off the California coast.
Hall explained that the facility must
be large enough to handle natural
gas from the North Slope as well as
from South Alaska and Indonesia.
California's support would be a
significant factor to be considered by
President Carter and Congress be­
fore they make their final decision on
the pipeline route.
The SIU has supported the El
Juno. 1977

Paso project since it was proposed.
Seafarers would, of course, gain jobs
aboard the LNG ships used in this
pipeline route as well as in the tug
and barge traffic hauling materials
and equipment for its construction.
But we also support it because,
unlike the two competing transCanadian pipeline proposals, its con­
struction and operation would use
American labor. Moreover, El Paso's
construction schedule promises de­
livery of the much-needed gas to U.S.
markets one to two years ahead of
the Canadian projects. And last win­
ter demonstrated the value of the
promise to states throughout the
country where severe gas shortages
developed—including California.

the Canadian proposals.
The El Paso pipeline has received
praise from another West Coast
Governor Dixie Lee Ray of Wash­
ington. In her March letter to Presi­
dent Carter, Governor Ray outlined
the many benefits it holds for her
state and the country — just as

Alaska Lieutenant Governor Lowell
Thomas, Jr. did before the Califor­
nia Commission for Economic De­
velopment last month.
We now ask Gov. Brown to ap­
prove an adequate California LNG
terminal that could handle the gas
from an all-Alaska pipeline.

A PLACE TO TIE UP

California is not being asked to
make any sacrifices for the rest of the
country in approving the LNG ter­
minal. It would benefit not only by
quick delivery of the gas but also in
a big way from the jobs and other
economic advantages of the entire
project.
In his letter to Gov. Brown, Hall
stated that the El Paso project would
create an estimated 121,000 manyears of employment in California,
including 16,500 man-years in the
construction of the regasification ter­
minal alone. He also pointed out that
the total capital investment of the
project in California would be about
two-and-one-half times greater than

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFLCIO

Vol. 39. No. 6

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

Cal Tanner
Vice President

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Will Study Chemistry

[tirnrrrn;;.,

luioR mssi
Marietta Homayonpour
&lt;S

i

I received the Union's letter of May 14, 1977, advising that I am one of the
recipients of a $10,000 scholarship which is granted by the Seafarer's Union.
I am indeed grateful to the Seafarers' Union for providing such an oppor­
tunity to dependents of the union members. This is especially meaningful to
my parents because my younger brother will be attending college in two more
years.
It is a very secure feeling to know that my college plans will be able to pro­
ceed for the next four years without any financial pressures.
These are my plans for the time being. I plan to attend the University of
North Carolina at Chapel Hill where I have been accepted since last Novem­
ber. There I will study along a chemistry orientated line in which I hope to
obtaii: "Bachelor of Science degree with my major in chemistry. I will keep
you4n{-0TmedTDMater developments.

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Ruth Shereff

Marcia Reiss

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel, 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

Editor,
Change of Address Or New Subscriber
SEAFARERS LOG
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
1 would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—please put my name on
your mailing list.

(Prim tn/ormailon) -

NAME
ADDRESS
CITY

STATE

ZIP.

SIU members please give:
Bk #
Soc. Sec. #
/.
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a cbangie
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing-label from last
issue received.

i

Gratefully yours,
L. Warren Collier, IV
Colnjock, N.C.

Commends Heroism
On Jan. 6, 1977, Seafarer Harold Wallace was involved in rescue operations
aboard the SS New York.
In reviewing the reports concerning this incident, we note the rescue attempt
undertaken by him to have displayed a high degree of personal heroism. This
action was taken with full knowledge of the risk involved. However, his con­
cern for his fellow shipmates caused him to undertake such risk.
The courage which he displayed is truly in keeping with the highest tradition
of the U.S. merchant marine. On behalf of myself and the entire organization,
we Gommend him for his participation.
(Story, page 32, April 1977 Log.)

t--'

ADDRESS

V•,v ..

CITY

STATE

ZIP.

Very truly yours,
Robert Bassett,
Vice President
Interocean Management Corp.

June 1977 / LOG / 23

�l«?^«»»-.*'S5eL:--

Wage, Cost of Living Increases Up Scale 7 Percent
Following is a complete breakdown of how the 5 percent contractually negotiated wage increase and the 2 percent cost of living adfustment in
the deep sea contracts affect the base wage, overtime, premium overtime and penalty rates for all shipboard ratings sailing under both the Standard Tanker
agreement and the Standard Freightship agreement. Both increases went into effect as of June 16, 1977. The increases are based on wages earned as of
Dec.! 6,1976.
Seafarers are reminded that vacation pay will also be increased by the co.st of living adjustment.
It is .suggested that you cut out the information below and make it a permanent part of your present Freightship and Tanker agreements.

Standard Tanker Agreement

Base
Monthly
Wages

Premium
Rate
Sat-Sun
&amp; Holidays

Rating

6/16/77

6/16/77

Overtime
Rate
Excess of
8hrs.
Mon.-Fri
6/16/77

O.S. Deck Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman

1220.85
1 106.69
1065.19
908.33
799.38
733.96
633.88

10.60
10.19
9.29
7.92
6.99
6.42
5.55

5.78
5.78
5.78
4.43
4.43
3.51
3.51

1220.85
1 1 16.81
1116.81 ..
988.70 " '
899.22
'•
910.26
799.38
799.38
733.96
733.96

10.60
9.73
9.73
8.52
7.99
7.85
6.99
6.99
6.42
6.42

5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
4.43
4.43
4.43
3.51
3.51

1220.85
1220.85
1 1 1 I.IO
1069.61
960.10
937.46
831.53
831.53
612.77
612.77

10.60
10.60
9.68
9.31
8.37
7.92
6.83
6.83
5.38
5.38

5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
4.43
4.43
3.51
3.51

Base
Monthly
Wages

Premium
Rate
Sat-Sun
&amp; Holidays

Rating

6/16/77

6/16/77

Overtime
Rate
Excess of
8hrs.
Mon-Fri
6/16/77

Boatswain tSL 7's,
Boatswain
Carpenter
A.B. Maintenance
Quartermaster . . .

1173.34
1037.77
954.79
882.34
832.21
790.10
660.23
617.59

10.10
9.04
8.32
7.69
7.25
6.89
5.40
5.40

5.78
5.78
5.78
4.43
4.43
4.43
3.51
3.51

1255.31
1220.85
1220.85
1220.85
1 141.26
1 141.26
1 141.26
1 141.26
1170.64
1040.24
970.40
1 173.34
1046.47
998.52
899.09
968.30
912.00
836.50
790.10
850.25
790.10
790.10
790.10
733.92
980.16
912.00
733.92

11.01
10.60
10.60
10.60
9.94
9.94
9.94
9.94
9.12
8.70
8.44
10.10
9.12
8.70
7.84
8.44
7.96
7.31
6.89
7.42
6.89
6.89
6.89
• 6.42
8.44
7.42
6.42

5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.7i:
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
4.43
4.43
4,43
4.43
4.43
3.51
5.78
4.43
3.51

I1 173.34

10.10
10.10
9.04
8.05
7.84
6.83
6.83
6.83
5.38
5.38

5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
5.78
4.43
4.43
4.43
3,51
3.51

Q.M.E.D
Chiel Pumpman

Oiler Maintenance Utility
Oiler

Wiper
Steward/Cook

Chief Cook . . .
Cook &amp; Baker .
rhird Cook . . .
Assistant Cook
Messman , . , .
Utilitvman . . .

PENALTY RATES OFF WATCH—MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
EFFECTIVE 6/16/77
Group I

6.45

Group M

5.17

Group ill

Standard Freightship Agreement

O.S. Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman
Chief Electrician
Crane Maintenance/Electrician
Second Electrician
Engine Utility Reefer Maintenance
Refrigerating Engineer (When one
Refrigerating Engineer (When three

Chief

?

2nd Assistant
Q.M.E.D
Plumber/Machinist
Unlicensed Junior Engineer (Day)
Deck Engineer

Engine, lltilii.):
Evaporator/Maintenance
Oiler

Oiler ( Diesel)
Watertender
Fireman/Watertendcr
Fireman
Wiper
Ship's Welder/Maintenance
Oiler Maintenance Utility
General Utility Deck/Engine

;
!

Chief Steward (SL 7's, SL l«'s, Lash &amp; Mariner)
Stiiward Cook
Chief Steward
Chief Cook
CiH)k &amp; Baker
Second Ctv&gt;k.
. r/.- - •
Third Cook

-

4.60

1 173.34
1037.77
922.40
899.08
79().l()
"719.42
779.42
612.78
612.78

^

• •

Assistant Cook
Messman
Utilityman

PENALTY RATES OFF WATCH—MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
EFFECTIVE 6/16/77
Group 1

24 / LOG / June 1977

6.45 '

Group II

5.17

Group 111

4.60

'

-

�mmxz

$3.50 for a 10-Hour Day, 6-Day Week, in 1918 on Harbor Boats
Among the papers of his father,
Capt. Fred T. Tribble, a New York
City compass adjuster, SIO pensioner
Paul S. Tribble found a wage scale
agreement for N.Y. Harbor boatmen
on tugs, barges, lighters, and ferryboats
that in 1918 paid a barge captain $3.50
for a 10-hour day, 6-day week at $85
a month. That was a 60 hour work
week!
Other barge and lighter captains with
steam or gasoline hoisting gear cacacity
of over 15 tons got up to $3.75 to $4
for their 10-hour day . . . between
6 a.m. to 7 p.m., one hour being al­
lowed for the noon meal . . ."
Another provision in their contract
was that "For being required to be on
his boat at night for watching or towing,
the captain shall receive $1.-50 per
night."
For "Work in connection with cargo
as distinct from watching, in excess of
10 hours per day where these hours
were in effect at the time of or prior to
this award, or in excess of 12 hours per
day where a 10 hour day was not in
effect, and in excess of six days per
week, shall be compensated at the rate
of time-and-one-half."
And "All carfares in excess of 10
cents per day are to be paid by the em­
ployer to men living within the metro­

Personals

politan district, and all carfares to be
paid by the employer when the men are
on company business."
Captains of coal, grain and scowboat were paid $85 a month and got
... $1 per night when required to be
active on their boats in connection with
the loading or discharging of cargo at
piers or alongside any vessel or in coal
port."

Ms. Shirley Perry asks that you
contact her at 10301 Burin Ave., #1,
Inglewood, Calif. 90304.
Matthew Olko

Mom, Son Sail on Boat Twice

Stationary hoisting engineers were
fortunate. They received from $4.25 to
$5 per day for their efforts.
Ferryboat wheelmen, oilers (without
licenses) and firemen received the mag­
nificent sum of $95 per month wage.
Deckhands got a measly $85 a month
pay. An oiler with a U.S. marine license
was well paid, he thought, at $100 a
month.
And their working conditions were
gems: "One day off each week with pay
shall be granted to all the above em­
ployes, the day to be determined by the
employer."
Lower employes in the pecking
order, like deckhands, oilers, firemen,
cooks and floatmen on tugs were paid
anywhere from $75 to $80 a month
with board.

Here's Boatman David Tackett (left) at home with his mother, Boatwoman
Lucille Thompson with whom he's sailed twice on towboats plying the Ohio
and Mississippi Rivers during the last three years. She's a relief cook for the
Orgulf Transport Co. of Cincinnati, Ohio and he's a leadman and deckhand for
both the SlU-contracted Orgulf and the American Commercial Barge Line Co.
of Jeffersonville, Ind. They both reside in Granite City, III.

Personals

Eusebio Figueroa
Your son asks that you contact him
immediately. Contact Eusebio and Car­
men Magaly, 1921 Morris Ave., Apt.
32, Bronx, N.Y. 10452, or call your
brother Angel at (212) 293-6610.

Personals

Courtland Smith asks that you con­
tact him at (212) 624-3075.

Personals

John T. Ross

Jimmy Harrington

Please contact the Log office at
(212) 499-6600, ext. 242.

Pedro Del Valle asks that you con­
tact him as soon as possible on the
SS Houston (Sea-Land) or write him
at 721 Del Parque St., Santurce, Puerto
Rico.

Gary Lee Spell
Cindy asks that you contact her at
the following address: Mrs. Cindy Spell,
Fulbright and Jaworski, 6th floor, 800
Bank of the Southwest Building, Hous­
ton, Tex. 77002.

Hans Jensen Hammer

Emil Olko asks that you contact him
as soon as possible at 115 East Clifton
Ave., Clifton, N.J. 07011.

not receive his day off, shall be allowed
each employe."
All this is a far cry from today's pay
and working conditions won by Inland
Boatmen.

'More Fortunate'

Personals

Manuel Luis Perry, Sr.

These poor souls had to work 12
hours a day and ". . . If board is not
furnished by the company, 75 cents per
day in lieu thereof for six days per
week, or seven days if the employe does

Leonard E. Maham
Mrs. Jimmy Nettles asks that you
contact her at (904) 751-0043.
I,.-:'•''K

John Joseph Reel

Great L

^
&lt;r!
t:. •

Karen at the Heart of Jacksonville
asks that you contact her as soon as
possible at 355-3744.

•TOTAL REGIS'fEREt)
i Alt Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Charlie Gard
Chris Killeen asks that you contact
him as soon as possible c/o 926 Mon­
roe, Scranton, Pa. 18510, tel. (717)
347-4449.

2
3

2
0

2!^

1 0

4
2

• •1

.'ii

,

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
.Class A. Clasi;)|;'-^»ss,C.;,

'PS

Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
12
23

1
0
1

Antonio Rodriguez
Enoy Napoles asks that you contact
him as soon as possible at (212) 9923688.

7
4
8
11

2
1

0
1

1
2
39

0
1
10

0
0
10

Larry Richardson
Mont (Fingers) McNobb asks that
you contact him as soon as possible at
98 Mason St., San Francisco, Calif.
94162, tel. (415) 362-0326.
Larry Richardson
Mont (Fingers) McNobb asks that
you contact him as soon as possible at
98 Mason St., San Francisco, Calif.
94162, tel. (41$) 362-0326.

12
1

••'i

4
23- .

5
1
0
0
9

7
0
2
0
11

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

James Andrew Donohue
Your mother asks that you contact
her at 33 Lamlash Cres., House No. 35,
Glasgow G-33 3L.J., Scotland, U.K.

Buffalo . .&gt; ....:.

....'I

^

.

Cleveland &gt;/.
r.i.......
Detroit ........ •.,...
Duluth ................. ...... . .W.

2

4.

Frankfort
Chicago ..

Totals .. .••. .:..
..'............
Totals All Departments ............,.T ^

114

56

94

125

77

'3

7
vi;

jAlpena\.;v'..-;v..
Richard Mottram, Sr.
Youf dau^TeFTJinda asTs that you
contact her as soon as possible at 3747323.

...

•

26

7
2
~ 7
13
4
2
1
36
110

12
0
5
12
3
4
1
37
54

27
20
15
74
39
18
0
193
217

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

June 1977 / LOG / 25

&gt;"/

�a UNION SHOP CARD feature:

liMlONSHOp

Beauticians Association has made the
sponsorship and promotion of educational
advancement one of its most important goals
for all its members. This benefits the public
as well as barbers and beauticians—welltrained operators mean well-groomed
customers!
In the 1960's and early 70's, the barber and
beauty professions were dealt an economic
blow as long hair became fashionable.
!

Sign oS
Better
Service
Need a trim, a set, a manicure? Next time
you need barber or beauty services, be sure
to look for the Union Shop Card. The card is
more than your guarantee of quality service,
it also insures your continuing support of
union labor.

TMt« CARD (ft THr PROPtRT* OF ANO I5 iS5urn BV AU
THORITV or THC BARBCRS BC:A(JTIC&lt;ANS AND AI LIKO
INDUSTRICB INTERNATIONAL AASOQIATION AND IS
SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS AS SET rORlM ON TMk
BACK HCRCOr

K

Today, a returning interest in personal
grooming has meant that the number of
barbers and beauticians is growing. And so
is the importance of the Union Shop Card,
the symbol of skilled, professional service.
Plants manufacturing barber and beauty
products are also being organized, and their
products bear the "Union-Made" label of the
Association.
All union members can lend their support
to the Barbers and Beauticians Association
by always patronizing Union Shop Card
establishments.
ta I p

MAD* &lt;M U « A

The Barbers, Beauticians and Allied
Industries International Association, AFL-CIO,
CLC, founded December 5,1887, received its
charter in April 1888 from the American
Federation of Labor.
In its long, proud history, the Barbers and

A-tA
Union Label and Service Tredei OepertmanI, AFL-CIO

'Me Zkougkt Me Was 7lym' Migk at—MPMZ
If you smoke pot or hashish or use was still in neutral. Crisis over.
As one of the policemen walked over
He eased away from the curb and
to the car, Tom tried to calm himself
any kind of drugs at all on ship or
down. He figured that the best tact
ashore, you might be interested in the drove a few blocks to the entrance of
would be to remain as cool as possible,
following unusual story. It's true, no the Grand Central Parkway in Queens,
answer
all questions politely, admit that
N.Y.
He
had
already
gotten
one
speed­
kidding.
This guy, his name was Tom, went ing ticket on this exact same road the he was speeding arid simply accept the
ticket without an argument.
to a party this particular Saturday night, previous month, so he promised him
The cop, a man of about 50 or so,
and between him and about five or six self to be extra careful this night for
bent down a bit and asked Tom how he
of his friends, smoked a couple of good two reasons: first, he was flying high
sized pipes of hashishr~5n -hk- -own— -and ^as-afraid cjflciliing-him-selx; see-- —was-•feeitiif:-T©m--nervotisly -answered
ond, he had half an ounce of grass and that he felt fine.
words, he "was smashed."
The cop then asked him if he thought
The party broke up at about 3 o'clock a small chunk of hashish on him, and
he was in no shape to face the law if he he deserved a ticket. Tom immediately
in the morning, so Tom figured he'd
expressed his sorrow for speeding and
call it a night and head home. As he got stopped.
So
as
he
drove
along
the
parkway,
told the cop, yes, he did deserve a ticket.
stumbled down the block humming a
The policeman, looking a little bit
tune, all he could think about was sink­ he stayed exclusively in the far right
lane letting the faster traffic pass him shocked, then asked Tom how fast he
ing his oversized cranium into the soft
on the left.
thought he was going. Tom didn't really
pillow on his bed.
Flashing Lights
know for sure, but since the speed limit
He fumbled around a bit looking for
was
50 mph, he said he thought he was
his car keys and then took a minute or
Everything seemed to be going fine as
two trying to find the keyhole in the car
he cruised along listening to the music. doing about 60 or 65.
door. He finally got the door opened,
But sure enough, he was on the highway
The cop. looking more shocked than
positioned himself in the driver's seat,
no more than five minutes when he no­ ever, opened Tom's door and politely
started it up and turned the radio,on.
ticed the flashing lights of a police car said, "Son, would you mind stepping
He let the car warm up for awhile
alongside him to the left. The cop in out of the car."
as he listened to the music. He then
the passenger seat was motioning him
In a deep panic now, Tom blurted
turned the wheel and stepped on the
to pull over to the shoulder.
out, "Why, what seems to be the matter
gas but the car just whined a bit and
Tom obeyed promptly, but as he officer?" The cop said simply, "Son, yon
wouldn't move. He went into a minor
pulled over he went into a mild para­ were doing four."
panic because he knew absolutely noth­
noid panic. What was he going to say?
Tom was arrested for driving while
ing about cars. Bui he glanced at the
How was he going to face these cops in under the influence of drugs, and was
steering column and noticed the car
his condition?
booked for possession after a .search
26 / LOG / June 1977

turned up his grass and hashish.
In the long run, Tom got off pretty
easy, though. He was convicted of pos­
session of small amounts of grass and
was given a fine. And the traffic judge
suspended his license for one year,
along with slapping him with a fine.
All in all, things worked out okay for
TomTTTut if^e had been a merchant
seaman, his trouble would just have
started.
Yon see, any drug conviction of any
kind is a sentence of life for a merchant
seaman. That is, the Coast Guard, by
no means as lenient as some local au­
thorities when it comes to drugs, will
revoke your seaman's papers for life,
and that means the end of your career
at sea.
No matter what anyone says about
pot, however, there are some people
who will smoke it anytime, anywhere.
If you're one of those people, at least
have the courtesy not to smoke while
on duty, for your own good and the
good of the entire crew. There are
enough dangers involved with working
at sea. So don't make the situation
worse for anyone by trying to work
while flying alongside the flying bridge.

�Port agents met daily during the two-day confab in the fantail of the HLS schooiship Zimmerman.

SlU President Paul Hall led the con­
ference discussion on manpower.

Port Agents Prepare to Meet Manpower Need
Manpower was the key word at
the SIU port agents' conference held
on May 26 and 27 at the Harry
Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
Md.
Port agents and Union officials
from coast-to-coast came to the
School to exchange ideas on the best
way to meet the maritime industry's
growing need for qualified seamen
and boatmen.
The HLS setting was appropriate
to the issue at hand since its excellent
training facilities were referred to
again and again as the Union's best
hope for the future. "I wish we had
something like this when we were
starting out,"SIU Headquarters Rep­
resentative Fred Famen remarked. The meeting began with individual reports on port activity. Speaking, from left to right, are: Port Agent Gerry Brown
(Famen celebrated his 73rd birthday from Mobile; Joe Sacco, Headquarters Representative from Houston, and George Costango, Piney Point port agent.
at the conference.)
HLS President Hazel Brown, who
serves on two Government commit­
tees for labor apprenticeship pro­
grams, reported that the HLS is na­
tionally recognized as one of the
nation's outstanding union schools.
The port agents all had good re­
ports to convey on the HLS trainees
they had shipped or put on boats.
Several plans were discussed to get
more members from all divisions to
take advantage of the HLS upgrading
programs, which are the SIU mem­
ber's ticket to higher pay and better
job security.
The Gulf ports are one area where
more manpower may soon make the Philadelphia Port Agent John Fay, left, and Puerto Rico Port Agent Juan Reinosa presented their views. At right is HLS
di£feience between meeting and not President Hazel Brown who explained her role this year serving on Government labor training committees.
ifieeting the challenge of new job
opportunities, SIU Vice President
Cal Tanner pointed out. He alerted
the port agents to the possibility of
Cuban trade opening up for the Mi­
ami, Tampa and Jacksonville areas.
The port agents conference im­
mediately followed the Trustee meet­
ings, a regular gathering of SIU and
management representatives who are
the overseers of the Union's welfare,
pension and vacation plans as we!! as
funds for the HLS and the SIU hiring
halls.
Held back to back every two
months with the Trustee meetings,
these two-day port agent confabs
foster granger ties among the SIU
leadership so that it can otter the
b^t representation for the Unions
widespread membership.

|p
Headquarters Representative Fred Farnen (second from rigtit) celebrated his 73rd birthday during a
break in the conference. He Is shown here flanked by well-wishers, from left: Joe SIgler, Chicago port agent; Jack Bluitt
Detroit port agent, and Leon Hall, Headquarters Representative. Photo at right shows some of the management representatlves, front row, at the SIU Trustees meeting, which preceeded the port agents conference.
June 1977 / LOG / 27

�What Does "Service" Mean Under the Seafarers Pension Plan?

I

In the February, 1977 edition of The
LOG, a summary outline of the Sea­
farers Pension Plan was printed. Due
to space limitations, many details of the
rules and regulations could not be in­
cluded. Some questions arose concern­
ing "Service," such as:
1. What is Service?
2. Does Service include only time an
employee actually works?
3. Does an employee get credit for
service during periods when he is
unable to work due to temporary
illness or injury?
4. What else may be counted towards
Service?
The answers to these questions will
be found in the Summary Plan Descrip­
tion booklet which will be distributed
to all participants of the Seafarers Pen­
sion Plan within the next several
months. In the meantime we have pre­
pared this article to provide answers to
these specific questions about Service.
WHAT IS SERVICE?
The Seafarers Pension Plan uses the
term "SERVICE" to mean:
a. Periods of employment with an
employer who is obligated to con­
tribute to the Pension Plan Fund,
and
b. Periods of temporary disability
during which an employee receives
Sickness and Accident Benefits or
Hospital Benefits from the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan or Mainte­
nance and Cure Benefits from his
employer;

c. Also included as Service are those
periods of service in the Armed
Forces of the United States which
must be credited pursuant to the
Military Selective Service Act of
1967. [Note: not all service in the
Armed Forces will necessarily be
counted, so please check this with
the Plan oflBce.]
d. Credit for Service will be given for
periods prior to July 1, 1962, dur­
ing which a Seafarer or Boatman
was certified as "NOT FIT FOR
DUTY" by the United States Pub­
lic Health Service or other appro­
priate medical authority, provided
the employee engaged in covered
employment prior to said period
of disability.
RECEIVING CREDIT
FOR SERVICE
The amount of Service an employee
is given credit for is based upon the
number of days he accumulates during
these periods of Service. Service lost due
to a Break in Service will not, of course,
be counted.
DEFERRED VESTED PENSION
An employee will receive credit for
One Year of Service for each calendar
year during which he receives credit for
125 days of Service. An employee with
at least 10 Years of Service is eligible
for a Deferred Vested Pension.

MEETING THE SERVICE
REQUIREMENTS FOR THE
OTHER PENSION PLAN BENEFITS

should overlap two calendar years, only
the first 39 weeks (273 days) during
one continuous period of disability,
shall be counted.]

It is most important for an employee
to know which periods of Service are
counted in determining whether he has
satisfied the Service Requirements for
a particular Pension Benefit. This in­
formation follows:

SPECIAL EARLY NORMAL
PENSION
In Satisfying the 7,300 Days of Service
Requirement—

EARLY NORMAL PENSION
In Satisfying the 7,300 Days of Service
Requirement—
1. Only periods of employment (Deep
Sea or Great Lakes) and
2. Certain periods of service with the
Armed Forces of the United States,
shall be considered.
[It is important to note: Periods of tem­
porary disability are NOT counted in
determining whether an employee has
met the 7,300 Days of Service Require­
ment.]
In Satisfying the 90 Days
Requirement—
An employee shall be given credit for
the number of days he accrues or ac­
cumulates during periods of temporary
disability during which he receives Sick­
ness and Accident, Hospital or Mainte­
nance and Cure Benefits for the purpose
of meeting the "90 Days of Service"
during the calendar year preceding the
employee's date of application, require­
ment. [NOTE: If the period of disability

Seafarers Welfare, Pensi^ and
Vacation Plans Cash Benepts Paid
Apr. 21. May 25,1977
SEAFAREfes WELFARE
ELIGIBJ4ES
Death
In Ho; pital D#ily (§ $1.00 ..
In Ho pitalXSily ® $3.00 ..
Hospi al ^ H^pital Extras ..
Surgic
Sickn
Speci
Opti
Suppljsmenta

1. Only periods of employment (Deep
Sea-Great Lakes), and
2. Certain periods of service with the
Armed Forces of the United States,
shall be considered.
[h is important to note: Periods of tem­
porary disability are NOT counted in
determining whether an employee has
met the 7,300 Days of Service Require­
ment.]
REGULAR NORMAL PENSION
In Satisfying the 5,475 Days of Service
Requirement—
1. At least Vs rds of the required Serv­
ice must be accrued during:
a. Periods of employment, and
b. Certain periods of service with the
Armed Forces of the United States;
And NO MORE than V6rd of the re­
quired Service may be accrued during:
a. Periods of temporary disability •
during which employee received
Sickness and Accident, Hospital or
Maintenance and Cure Benefits,
and/or
b. Periods, prior to July 1,1962, dur­
ing which an employee was certi­
fied as "NOT FIT FOR DUTY"
by the USPHS^ etc.
DISABILITY PENSION
In Satisfying the 4,380 Days of Service
Requirement—
1. At least 2/Srds of the required Serv­
ice must be accrued during:
a. Periods of employment, and
b. Certain periods of service with the
Armed Forces of the United States;
And NO MORE than Vsrd of the re­
quired Service may be accrued during:
a. Periods of temporary disability
during which employee received
Sickness and Accident, Hospital,
or Maintenance and Cure Benefits,
and/or,
b. Periods, prior to July 1,1962, dur­
ing which an employee was certi­
fied as "NOT FIT FOR DUTY"
by the USPHS, etc.
In Satisfying the 90 Days of Service
Requirement—
An employee shall be given credit for
the number of days he accrues or ac­
cumulates during periods of temporary
disability during which he received Sick­
ness and Accident, Hospital, or Mainte­
nance and Cure Benefits, for the pur­
pose of meeting the requirement of 90
Days of Service during the calendar year
preceding the employee's date of appli­
cation. [NOTfe: If the period of disaljility should overlap two calendar years,
only the first 39 weeks (273 days) dur­
ing one continuous period of disability
shall be counted.]
IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS ABOUT
YOUR ELIGIBILITY OR THE PEN=
SION BENEFITS PLEASE CONTACT YOUR LOCAL UNION REP­
RESENTATIVE OR WRITE:
SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215

28 / LOG / June 1977

m

�Eino A. Salo, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Duluth in 1960 sailing
as an oiler for the Buckeye Steam­
ship Co. Brother Salo sailed 38 years
on the Great Lakes. He was born in
Superior, Wise, and is a resident of
Wentworth, Wise.

amPENSIONERS

Ralph E. Seckinger, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of Tampa sailing as
an AB. Brother Seckinger sailed 41
years. He was born in Ocala, Fla. and
is a resident of Tampa.

Charles R. Piscnner, 63, joined
the Union in the port of Frankfort,
Mich, in 1959 sailing as an AB.
Brother Pischner is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. He was
born in Michigan and is a resident
of Green Bay, Wise.

Pedro A. Suarez, 61, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of New York
sailing in the steward department for
31 years. Brother Suarez was born in
Spain and is a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen. He is a resident of Carnoedo,
Spain.
iff.

William J. Shadeck, 59, joined the
SIU in the port of Detroit in 1959
sailing as an oiler on the Great Lakes
for 38 years. Brother Shadeck was
born in Karthaus, Pa. and is a resi­
dent of Erie, Pa.

James C. Stewart, 65, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New Or­
leans and sailed as a chief electrician.
Brother Stewart was also a member
of the International Sailors Union
(ISU) in 1936 and the National Mari­
time Union (NMU) in 1947. He
sailed 32 years, attended the HLSS
in 1967 and graduated from the SIUMEBA District Engineering School.
Seafarer Stewart js a veteran of the
U.S. Army Infantry before World
War II. Born in Delaware, he is a
resident of Mobile, Ala.
Chester I. Spinks, 61, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as an OS for 31 years.
Brother Spinks is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. He was
born in Mobile and is a resident of
Andalusia, Ala.

Robert E. Lee, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1963
working as a watchman for the Mc­
Allister Brothers Pier Employes Co.
from 1956 to 1977. He was born in
Martin County, N.C. and is a resi­
dent of Chesapeake, Va.

William L. Rains, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1960
sailing as a deckhand for the PennCentral Railroad from 1937 to 1977.
Brother Rains is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. He was
born in Bohannon, Va. and is a resi­
dent there.
Robert C. Smith, 53, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans in
1956 sailing as a deckhand and oiler
on the tug Sandra for the Crescent
Towing and Salvage Co. from 1954
to 1977 and the West Bank Electric
Co. from 1951 to 1956. Brother
|
|
Smith sailed 25 years. He was born
in Chunky, Miss, and is a resident of
Algiers, La.
Melvin L. White, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1960
sailing as a deckhand and barge cap­
tain for the Penn-Central Railroad
from 1941 to 1977. Brother White
sailed 49 years. He was bom in
Mathews, Va. and is a resident of
Mobjack, Va.

Hoyt L. Tanner, 57, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1950
sailing as a fireman-watertender and
oiler. Brother Tanner sailed 33 years.
He is a veteran of the pre- and World
War II U.S. Coast Guard. A native
of Rockdale, Ga., he is a resident of
New Orleans.
Harvey Trawick, 62, joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a bosun. Brother Trawick
sailed 41 years and has a chief mate's
license. He was born in Alabama and
is a resident of Mobile, Ala.

Anthony J. Zaleski, 65, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Zaleski
sailed 35 years and was a ship's dele­
gate. He was born in New York City
and is a resident of East Meadow,
L.I., N.Y.
Joseph C. Wallace, 60, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Wallace
sailed 36 years. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. Sea­
farer Wallace was born in South
Norfolk and is a resident of Virgina
Beach, Va. where he will continue his
hobby of woodworking.
Lars Brekke, 62, joined the Union
in 1948 in the port of Galveston sail­
ing as an AB and captain for the
Caribe Tugboat Corp from 1974 to
1977, as a mate for the Sabine Tow­
ing Co. in 1971 and for the G &amp; H
Towing Co. in Galveston in 1955.
Brother Brekke was born in Aakra,
Sumhordlard, Norway and is a nat­
uralized U.S. citizen. He is a resident
of Hitchcock, Tex.
Waley A. Thomas, 58, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1962 and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Thomas sailed 21 years and
upgraded at the Lundeberg School.
He was born in Campbell County,
Va. and is a resident of Gambrills,
Md.
William R. Merrill, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1961
sailing as a deckhand for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1948 to 1976
and as a fisherman from 1945 to
1948. Brother Merrill was born in
Morehead City, N.C. and is a resi­
dent of Norfolk.
Martin Hicks, 66, joined the
Union ill the port of Cleveland in
1951 sailing as an AB. Brother
Hicks sailed for the Ann Arbor
(Mich.) Railroad Car Ferries and
was a HLS upgrader in 1974-75 in
the Assistant Cook and Baker
Course. A native of Dublin, Ireland,
he is a naturalized U.S. citizen and
is a resident of Benzonia, Mich.

Sidney A. "Sid" White, 61, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1957 sailing as an AB. Brother White
sailed 26 years and as a wiper for the
Construction Aggregates Corp., Chi­
cago in 1952. He was also an organ­
izer for the inland waters. Seafarer
White is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War 11. Born in Philadel­
phia, he, is a resident of Pineville,
La. where he will pursue his hobby
of duck hunting.
Rene M. Witlhecker, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Elberta, Mich,
in 1954 sailing as a cook for 26
years. Brother Wittbecker was born
in Freeport, 111. and is a resident of
Eau Claire, Pa.
Anthony S. Vardian, 67, joined
the SIU in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as a conveyor gatcman for the
McKee and Sons Steamship Co. on
the Great Lakes for 38 years. Brother
Vardian was born in Michigan and
is a resident of Escanaba, Mich.
Edward E. Zubatsky, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of New Orleans
in 1961 and sailed as a bosun and
chief steward. Brother Zubatsky
sailed 18 years. He was born in Man­
itowoc, Wise, and is a resident of
New Orleans.
Benjamin Franklin Pruitt, 63,
joined the Union in the port of Nor­
folk in 1961 sailing as a deckhand
and launchman for McAllister Broth­
ers Towing Co. from 1953 to 1956,
for Allied Towing from 1963 to
1977, Merritt, Chapman &amp; Scott
from 1955-56 and 1962 to 1963 and
as operating engineer, mate and cap­
tain for the Southern Transport Co.
and the Carolina Towing Corp. in
1964. Brother Pruitt was born in
Pikeville, Ky. and is a resident of
Norfolk.
Melvin L. Schrade, 58, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as an AB. Brother
Schrade sailed 33 years. He was born
in North Dakota and is a resident
of Minneapolis, Minn.

Thomas Snow, 59, joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of Boston sailing
as an AB. Brother Snow is a veteran
of the U.S. Marine Corps in World
War II. A native of Boston, he is a
resident of Dorchester, Mass.

Recertified Bosun Manuel "Blackle" Sanchez, 60, joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of Miami and sailed
as a bosun. He was at the meeting
there when the Union was voted in.
Brother Sanchez was bosun on the
SS Ogden Willamette (Ogden Ma­
rine) the first SIU tanker to carry
U.S. grain to the Soviet Union and
return with oil here in 1973. Born
in Tampa, Fla., he has been retired
in Jacksonville, Fla. where he is an
avid golfer.
June 1977 / LOG / 29

�Hany £. Larson, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a lighter captain for
the Independent Lighterage and Pier
Co. from 1948 to 1977. Brother
Larson was bom in Pennsylvania
and is a resident of Philadelphia,

John J. Pelish, 67, joined the SIU
in the port of Toledo in 1970 sailing
as an OS for the American Steamship
Co, and Bob-Lo Co. on the Great
Lakes for 23 years. Brother Pelish
was born in Scarboro, W.Va. and is
a resident of Toledo, Ohio where he
plans to "work around the house and
yard and visit his sister in St. Ignace,
Mich, and also visit West Virginia."
Alfred P. Marquand, 61, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a deckhand for the
Murry Towing Line Co. in 1939 and
for the Penn-Central Railroad from
1939 to 1977 as a deckhand and
cook. Brother Marquand is a vet­
eran of the U.S, Army in World War
II. Born in Canada, he is a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Boatman Mar­
quand is a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Joseph F. Aysien, 56, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans in
1959 sailing as a tankerman, mate
and barge captain for the Tidewater
Towing Co. in 1955, Coyle Lines in
1958, Interstate Oil Transport Co.
from 1969 to 1974 and for the Ma­
riner Towing Co. and Dixie Carriers
that year. Brother Aysien is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
He was born in New Orleans and is
a resident there.

Chang Ling, 65, joined the SIU in
the port of New York in 1957 sail­
ing as a fireman-watertender. Broth­
er Ling graduated that year from the
Andrew Furuseth Training School,
Brooklyn, N.Y. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army infantry in World
War II. Born in Wenchow, China,
he is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Sea­
farer Ling is a resident of New York
City.

Unclaimed
Wages
The SW members listed below have
unclaimed wages due them from Mari­
time Overseas Corporation. If your
name is below, the company asks that
you contact: Paymaster, Maritime Over­
seas Corporation, 511 Fifth Ave., New
York, N.Y. 10017. Also, the company
says that the following information
should be given by applicants: Social
Security number and current address.
NAMES
W. Flaherty
J. Duhadaway
W. Sears
C. Mills
J. S. Matthews
R. F,. Flournoy
C. J. Cosner
F. J. Howard
L. D. McDuffie
J. R. Bradley
J. W. Mullis
J. C. Leach
A. Maben
O. Gatlin, Jr.
S. B. Crader
A. Mravec
C. E. Demers
J. L. Bark
R. D. Rains
M. A. Freeburn
F. L. HaU
H. J. Breen

C. B. Troy
R. L. Oppel
J. L. Boyce
E. S. Spooner
H. Chamberlain
B.W. Warren
T. B. Fleming
H. Scott
D. A. Clark
J. Canfield
D. L. Smith
J. Downey
D. Murray
P. Salowsky
R. A. Hogan
M. Eschenko
J. Lopez
D. Gomez, Jr.
H. Vera
T. R. Bolger
S. H. Al-Maklani

Federal Garbage Rules
Federal garbage regulations apply to
ships arriving at U.S. ports from all
foreign countries (except Canada) and
from Hawaii, Puerto Rico, the U.S.
Virgin Islands, and Guam, according to
the Animal and Plant Health Inspection

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan ..........
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland
Jersey City

Date
July 5
July 5
July 6
July 7
July 7
July 8
July 11
July 12
July 13
July 14
July 18 .
July 22
July 9
July 7
July 16
July 12
July 12
July 13
July 15
July 14
July 11

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters

I

2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
10:30 a.m.
2:30 p.m.
—
—
—
—
2:30 p.m.
—
.—

30 / LOG / June 1977

m

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
••••• 7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
7:00 p.m.

Service of the U.S. Department of Ag­
riculture.
The regulations are necessary to pre­
vent the spread to this country of de­
structive plants pests and livestock or
poultry diseases by garbage.
DEFINITION OF GARBAGE
"Garbage" means all waste from
fniits, vegetables, meats, and other plant
or animal (including poultry) materials.
Also, nonfood items that have come in
contact with food—such as table refuse.
galley refuse, food wrappers or contain­
ers, and other waste materials from
ship's stores, food preparation areas,
- passengers' or cre ws' qu arters, and din­
ing rooms.

HANDLING GARBAGE
ABOARD SHIP
Garbage left aboard must be con­
tained in covered, leakproof receptacles
inside the ship's guardrail while in terri­
torial waters of the United States.

UNLOADING GARBAGE
AT U.S. PORTS
1:00 p.m.

Garbage may be removed in covered,
leakproof receptacles under the direc-

tion of an inspector of the Animal and
Plant Health Inspection Service to an
approved facility for incineration, ster­
ilization, or grinding into an approved
sewage system.
FOR INFORMATION
For further information, write to:
Port Operations Development Staff,
APHIS, PPQ, U.S. Department of Ag­
riculture, Federal Building, Hyattsville,
Md. 20782.

Retroactive Checks
Retroactive pay checks in amounts
ranging from $1.50 to $8.66 are being
held for the followiiig men by Puerto
Rico Marine Management. The checks
had been returned to the company's
office because of insufficient and incor­
rect addresses. Any member whose
name appears below can claim his check
by contacting W. A. Prindiville, assis-'
tant manager of vessel operations,
Puerto Rico Marine Management, Inc.,
Fleet and Bombay Sts., P.O. Box 1910,
Elizabeth, N.J. 07207, telephone (201)
352-2700, ext. 2414.
T. W. Dodson R. Oriano
L. Martinez
R. Rutzisky

Deposit in the SIU
Bloocf Bank— It's Your Life

�ARTHUR MIDDLETON (Water­
man Steamship), April 24—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun D. Dammeyer; Sec­
retary R. Boyd; Educational Director
B. Waddell; Engine Delegate Joseph
R. Kearney; Steward Delegate M.
Agiume. $32 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman advised that any­
one who wants to can put any extra
money they have in the ship's safe.
Also discussed the importance of do­
nating to SPAD, and the need to up­
grade at Piney Point. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.
JEFF DAVIS (Waterman Steam­
ship), April 10—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun G. E. Annis; Secretary D. Col­
lins; Educational Director C. S. Langley; Deck Delegate H. P. Lopez; Stew­
ard Delegate Leonardo Manca. Some
disputed OT in deck department. Chair­
man reported that the Seafarers Log
was received in Assab and one copy
was passed on to the Thomas Lynch.
A vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for big improvements in the menus
and the food. Next port, Jeddah.
THOMAS NELSON (Waterman
Steamship), April 17—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun R. Chaisson; Secretary
C. Prestwood; Educational Director A.
Delaney; Deck Delegate Cesar A.
Crespo; Engine Delegate Alfred Ragas.
No disputed OT. Previous minutes were
read and accepted with some repairs
still to be worked on. Chairman re­
ported that the captain wants all doors
to be locked in Canal and all ports over
here with the exception of the door by
the gangway. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for good food and
service. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port, Suez Canal.
OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Transport), April 10—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun E. K. Bryan; Secretary
E. Kelly; Educational Director H.
Meredith; Deck Delegate B. Anding;
Engine Delegate L. Campos; Steward
Delegate W. Scopolites. No disputed
OT, All communications received were
read and posted. Chairman held a dis­
cussion on the Seafarers Alcoholic Cen­
ter at Piney Point and the good it is
doing for those brothers who need the
help. Also discussed was the importance
of donating to SPAD.

SEA-LAND GALLOWAY (SeaLand Service), April 7—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun George Burke; Sec­
retary A. Seda. No disputed OT. Chair­
man reported that everything ran
smoothly this trip. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port, Elizabeth, N.J.
AQUILA (Aquila Steamship), April
24—Chairman, Recertified Bosun C.
Pickle; Secretary S. Sylvester; Educa­
tional Director F. Tobi; Steward Dele­
gate Henry C. McCullough. Some dis­
puted OT in steward department. $75
in ship's fund for extra movies. Every­
one in the crew gave $5 so more movies
can be purchased. Chairman reported
that it was a good trip and everyone
worked together. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done.
DELTA BRASIL (Delta Steamship
Lines), April 3—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun L. Guadmud; Secretary R. P.
Marion; Educational Director H. Wells;
Deck Delegate R. Rudolph; Engine
Delegate J. Cruz; Steward Delegate H.
O'Brien. $95 in ship's fund. $300 in
movie fund. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Chairman gave a talk on
the importance of donating to SPAD
and the benefits to be derived from up­
grading at Piney Point. Next port,
Abidjan.
PHILADELPHIA (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), April 3—Chairman James H. Parnell; Secretary Paul Lopez; Educational
Director Kasimirs Abarons; Deck Dele­
gate Richard Heikus;- Engine Delegate
Forrest Burris; Steward Delegate Pedro
Alvarez. No disputed OT. Chairman
held a di.scussion on a number of stories
that appeared in the Seafarers Log.
Next port, Seattle.
SAN PEDRO (Sea-Land Service),
April 10—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun M. Kemgood; Secretary R. Don­
nelly; Educational Director C. McBrien.
$5 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported on the center that
is now open at Piney Point for the help
of alcoholics. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
Observed one minute of silence in mem­
ory of our departed brothers.

We Need Your Lafest Address
The SIU needs your latest address so that we can maintain an up-to-date
mailing list and can be sure that important correspondence gets to you at your
home. So please fill out the address form below and mail it to SIU Welfare
Plan, 275 - 20th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.

NEWARK (Sea-Land Service), April
24—Chairman A. Vilanova; Secretary
Ken Hayes; Educational Director R.
Coleman; Engine Delegate W. West.
$8 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Seafarers Logs were received and dis­
tributed to delegates. Latest pamphlet
received from Headquarters received,
discussed and posted. Report to Log:
"With salmon season coming expect to
have quite a few of the brothers getting
off. The fishing should be good after a
very light winter. This was one of the
warmest in Alaska history." Next port,
Seattle.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), April 24—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun James Pulliam; Secretary
W. Benish; Deck Delegate J. Long; En­
gine Delegate W. Cole; Steward Dele­
gate F. Pappone. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported that the patrolman
at payoff talked about the change in
Pension Plan and how it works. Plan
was discussed and a copy will be posted
for all to read. March issue of the Sea­
farers Log has some good reading. Edu­
cation Series No. 7 was received and
passed out for all to read. Reminded
steward department to fill out upgrad­
ing applications. Next port. Hong Kong.
ROBERT TOOMBS (Waterman
Steamship), April 17—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Lee J. Harvey; Secre­
tary Bob L. Scarborough; Educational
Director Rudolph Davis; Deck Dele­
gate Harry M. Fisher; Engine Delegate
Calvin Bethard; Steward Delegate Law­
rence Smith. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Chairman held a discus­
sion on the importance of SPAD. Re­
port to the Seafarers Log: "This was a
146-day trip and everything went
smoothly. A very good SIU crew in all
departments." Next port. New Orleans.
LONG BEACH (Sea-Land Service),
April 10—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun T. R. Price; Secretary M. Costello;
Educational Director S. Green. $26.50
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. The
captain called a safety meeting and it
was attended by the officers on watch
and members of the unlicensed person­
nel. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
ZAPATA COURIER (Zapata Bulk
Transport), April 10—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Sal Sbriglio; Secretary
P. Franco; Educational Director A.
Bell; Deck Delegate Jones; Engine
Delegate James Chiaese; Steward Dele­
gate Ronald Fluker. No disputed OT.
Steward advised all brothers to read the
Log as it has a lot of good reading in it
and keeps you informed
lo what is
going on in the Union. Also received
the education series No. 7 which is
great for all of our young members to
read. If a lot of brothers read these
things they would not be sitting around
the messroom telling young members
what they can get out of going to sea
by not working or knocking our Union
and Piney Point.

SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), April 10—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun D. Rood; Secretary R.
Hutchins; Deck Delegate V. Genco;
Engine Delegate C. C. Hall; Steward
Delegate A. Mohamed. No disputed
OT. Chairman extended a vote of
thanks to each department delegate for
their running of a smooth ship. It takes
all departments to achieve this aim. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port,
Portsmouth.
ERNA ELIZABETH (Hudson Wa­
terways), April 17—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun F. C. Cooper; Secretary
L. Banks; Deck Delegate A. W. Saxon;
Engine Delegate Joseph Collins. No dis­
puted OT. Received the Seafarers Log
which contained lots of information.
Report to Log: "With Sonny Rankins
aboard we have around-the-clock news.
Sonny Rankin says he will retire after
this voyage with 39 years." Next port,
Leningrad.
MASSACHUSETTS (Interocean
Mgt.), April 3—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun J. L. Bourgeois; Secretary A.
Hassan; Educational Director C. W.
Dahlaus; Deck Delegate Thomas R.
Reading. No disputed OT. Educational
Director C. W. Dahlaus advised all
crewmembers to take advantage of the
Piney Point upgrading classes as they
are there for your benefit. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for
a job well done.
ship'^^mj^^
f

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JOHN TYLER ^ ^
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OVERSEAS JOYCE (Maritime
Overseas), April 17—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun A. H. Anderson; Secre­
tary S. Szeibert; Educational Director
Soc.
Sec.
No.
SIU
H. Granger; Deck Delegate Jose M.
Nova ; Engine Delegate Daniel Boleria.
No disputed OT. Chairman advised all
crewmembers to be aware of the curfew
l^nine .
•
in Russia and that everyone must ob­
Print Last Name
First Name
Middle Initial
serve the law. If there are any prob­
lems, the Russian authorities will
Address
».... •....
•..
••
Print Number and Street
City , ,
State
'
Zip
revoke passes. Also discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. Ob­
Dateof Birtil
served one minute of silence in memory
Mo / Day / Year
of our departed brothers.
V
'CM..
" ^
June 1b».

/31

�p*as---

Pensioner Daniel
Behrens, 72, passed
away on May 31,
Brother Behrens
joined the Union in
the port of Baltimore
in 1956 sailing as a
machinist for the
Curtis Bay Towing
Co. from 1922 to 1962. He was a 1961
elected delegate to the first IBU Con­
vention held in Brooklyn, N.Y. A na­
tive of Germany, he was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Surviving is his widow,
Louise.
Pensioner John W.
Fitchett, 70, passed
away in the Horn
Harbor Nursing
Home, Mathews, Va.
on Apr. 27. Brother
Fitchett joined the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1959 sail­
ing as an engineer and captain for the
Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad from
1926 to 1963. He served on the 1965
Polls and Tallying Committee for
elected delegates of the Railroad Ma­
rine Region of the IBU Convention.
Boatman Fitehett also worked for the
U.S. Lighthouse Service. Surviving are
a son, John; a daughter, Mrs. Irene
Billets of Seal Beach, Calif., and a sister,
Mrs. M. J. Green of Ocean View, Va.
5 *

James IVI. Farlow,
56, died of injuries
from an explosion
aboard the Interstate
Barge No. 12 at the
Gulf Oil Refinery on
the Schuykill River
near Philadelphia on
Apr. 9. Brother Farlow joined the Union in the port of Phil­
adelphia in 1968 sailing as a tankerman
and barge captain for the Delmarva Oil
Transportation Co. and for the Inter­
state Oil Transportation Co. from 1967
to 1977. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. A native of
Salisbury, Md., he was a resident of
Princess Anne, Md. Burial was in Asbury Cemetery, Princess Anne. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Virginia and a step­
son. Richard L. Bloodsworth.
Elias J. Luostari,
53, died of a heart
attack in St. Mary's
Hospital, Duluth,
Minn, on May 2.
Brother Luostari
joined the Union in
the port of Chicago
w,
in 1962 sailing as a
tug oiler and deckhand for the Great
Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. from 1962
to 1977 and for the Hannah Inland
Waterways Inc. on the tug William W.
Stender from 1969 to 1976. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World War
LL Born in Wakefield, Mich,, he was a
resident of Lake Nebagamon, Wise.
Cremation took place in the Park Hill
Crematory, Duluth. Surviving .are his
widow, Eleanor; a daughter, Cheryl of
Wenthworth, Wise.; his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Elias E. Luostari of Massa­
chusetts; a foster daughter, Deborah,
and f
'oster sons, Francis, Robert,
Lon
/ LUU / June 1977

Pensioner Johnnie
E. Hudgins, Sr., 65,
died of heart failure
in Eastern State Hos­
pital, Williamsburg,
Va. on May 12.
^ Brother Hudgins
'^joined the Union in
« the port of Norfolk
in 1960 sailing as a mate and tug cap­
tain for the Penn-Central Railroad from
1936 to 1962. He was born in Diggs,
Va. and was a resident of Mathews
County, Va. Burial was in Milford
Cemetery, Mathews. Surviving are a
son, Johnnie of Mathews; a daughter,
Deborah, and a brother, C. F. Hudgins
of Norfolk.
Stephen F. Murawski, 60, died of a
heart attack in San
Juan, P.R. on May
13. Brother Murawski joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk
in 1968 sailing as a
cook for the Gulf At­
lantic Towing and Transportation Co.
(GATCO) from 1967 to 1977. He also
worked for the Jacksonville (Fla.) Ship
Chandlery Co. from 1964 to 1966.
Brother Murawski was a retired U.S.
Air Force veteran of World War II.
Born in Baltimore, he was a resident of
Jacksonville. Cremation took place in
the Giddens-Griffith Crematorium,
Jacksonville. Surviving are his widow,
Gladys, and two daughters, Linda and
Susan.
Pensioner Stanley
Paul, 70, died of can­
cer in the Fairview
(Ohio) General Hos­
pital on Mar 31.
Brother Paul joined
the Union in the port
of Cleveland in 1956
sailing 21 years as an
oiler and dredgeman for the Great
Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. from 1961
to 1972 on the Dredge Alaska of Bay
City, Mich. He was born in Lyndhurst,
N.J. and was a resident of Fairview
Park, Ohio. Burial was in Sunset Mem­
orial Park Cemetery, North Olmstead,
Ohio. Surviving are his widow, Helen,
and a sister, Mrs. Theresa Gittinger of
North Olmstead.
Pensioner Wayne
W. Weston, 73,
passed away on Apr.
11. Brother Weston
joined the Union in
the port of Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich, in 1961
sailing 27 years for
the Great Lakes
Dredge and Dock Co., the Dravo Corp.,
and the Peter Kuiwit Sons Co. A native
of Baymills, Mich., he was a resident of
Brimley, Mich. Surviving are his widow,
Gertrude and a son, Richard.
Louis D. Gilmore died on July 13,
1976. Brother Gilmore joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of Mobile. He also
sailed during World War II. Surviving
is his widow.
George C. Stone, 69, passed away
from a brain tumor at the Corny Brook
Hospital in Pasadena, Newfoundland,
Canada on Mar. 30. Brother Stone
sailed from the port of Boston for 40
years until 1968. He was a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y. until that year. Sur­
viving is his widow, Mary; a son, Almon; five grandchildren, and two great­
grandchildren.

Pensioner Thomas
Barich, 84, died of
heart failure in the
U.S. Veterans Ad­
ministration Lake­
side Hospital, ChiBrother Barich
f
\
joined the Union in
the port of Detroit in 1960 sailing as a
bosun. He sailed 31 years and also
worked as a welder in a shipyard. Born
in Croatia, Yugoslavia, he was a nat­
uralized U.S. citizen and was a resident
of Chicago. Burial was in Oakland
Memory Lanes Cemetery, Dolton, 111.
Surviving are a niece, Mrs. Ann M.
Kokoszynski, and a nephew, Michael A.
Kokoszynski, both of Chicago.
Pensioner Henry
L. Bramer, 73, died
of kidney failure in
the Munson Medical
Center, Traverse
City, Mich, on May
17. Brother Bramer
joined the Union in
the port of Elberta.
Mich, in 1953 sailing as an oiler for the
Ann Arbor Railroad Co. He was born
in Frankfort, Mich, and was a resident
there. Interment was in the Gilmore
Township Cemetery, Benzie County,
Mich. Surviving is his widow, Laura.
Pensioner Fred F.
Kallstrom, 67, died
of a heart attack in
the Doar County
Memorial Hospital,
Sturgeon Bay, Wise,
on Apr. 18. Brother
Kallstrom joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1960 sailing as a chief stew­
ard for McKee Sons. He sailed 30 years.
Born in Jefferson, Ohio, he was a resi­
dent of Sturgeon Bay. Burial was in the
Bayside Cemetery, Sturgeon Bay. Sur­
viving is his widow, Tessie.

Carleton J. "Caril**
Amundson, 51, died
in a Helsinki, Fin­
land hospital on May
22 while a crewmember of the SS Carter
Braxton (Waterman).
Brother Amundson
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of Mobile and sailed
as a bosun. He was born in Sandstone,
Minn, and was a resident of Minneap­
olis. Surviving are his mother, Mrs.
Lena E. Teich, and a sister, Mrs. Marlene L. Nelson, both of Minneapolis.
Pensioner Aionzo
"Lonnie" Bettis, 65,
died on May 30.
Brother Bettis joined
the SIU in 1946 in
' the port of Philadel* phia sailing as a
cook. He sailed for
' 33 years. Seafarer
Bettis was born in Gosport, Ala. and
was a resident of Mobile. Surviving are
his widow, Vivian; two sons, Lonnie
and Robert, and three daughters. Da­
phne, Hattie and Jeanne.
Pensioner Carl I.
Copper, 62, died on
June 8. Brother Cop­
per joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
New York sailing as
a chief steward. He
was a veteran of U.S.
Navy aircraft carrier
action during World War 11. Born in
Indiana, he was a resident of Zephryhills, Fla. Surviving are his widow, Ila;
two sons, Hal and Carl, and a daughter,
Mrs. Lynda Hicks.
Pensioner Carl De
Marco, 78, passed
away on June 7.
Brother De Marco
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of
New York sailing as
a cook. He was a vet­
eran of the U.S.
Army Infantry Corps in World War I.
Seafarer De Marco was born in Pal­
ermo, Italy and was a naturalized U.S.
citizen. He was a resident of Miami
Beach, Fla. Surviving are his widow,
Jennie, and a son and daughter-in-law,
Mr. and Mrs. Louis De Marco of New
York City.

Clarence L.Schimmelpfennig died of
cancer in the Balti­
more USPHS Hos­
pital on Mar. 7.
Brother Schimmelpfennig joined the Un­
ion in the port of De­
troit in 1965 sailing
as a cook for the Reiss, American and
Boland Steamship Companies. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Laker Schimmelpfennig was a
Pensioner Fred
resident of Moran, Mich. Surviving is a
England, 69, passed
sister, Mrs. George (Viola) J. Pulsipher
away on June 3.
of Saline, Mich.
Brother England
Frank T. Senich,
joined the SIU in
I' 59, died of lung can­
1938 in the port of
cer in the Cleveland
New York sailing as
(Ohio) Memorial
. a deck engineer. He
General Hospital on
' 1 sailed for 34 years.
Apr. 11. Brother Sen­ A native of Missouri, he was a resident
ich joined the Union of Cassville, Mo. Surviving are a son,
in the port of Detroit Ray of Tulsa, Okla.; his mother, Kate,
in 1960 sailing as a and a sister, Mrs. Mabel E. Anderson,
fireman-watertender for the Kinsman both of Seattle.
Marine Steamship Co. He sailed 17
years and was a veteran of the U.S.
Pensioner Damaso
Army in World War II. A native of
De Jesus, 62 died.
Cleveland, he was a resident of BrecksHe joined the SIU in
ville, Ohio. Interment was in St. Theo1938 in the port of
dosius Cemetery, Brooklyn, Ohio.
New York and sailed
Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Rose S.
as a bosun. Brother
Grossnickle of Brecksville.
De Jesus sailed 40
Kevin Menz was lost overboard off a
years and was on the
National Marine Service barge on May
picket line in the
27. Brother Menz worked for the com­ 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and the 1965
pany from 1976 to 1977 and also for District Council 37 beef. He was bom
the Inland Tug Co. last year. His body in Puerto Rico and was a resident of
was not recovered and he was presumed Fajardo, P.R. Burial was in Puerto
to have drowned.
Rico. Surviving is his widow, Luisa.

�Pensioner Santiago
H. Rosario, 74, died
of a heart attack on
May 17. Brother RoI sario joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as
_J a fireman-watertender and in the stew­
ard department for 32 years. He re­
ceived a Union Personal Safety Award
in 1960 for sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Frances. And he was a
1959 lifeboat graduate of the Andrew
Furuseth Training School, Brooklyn,
N.Y. A native of San Juan, P.R., he was
a resident of Santurce, P.R. Burial was
in the Rio Piedras (P.R,) Cemetery.
Surviving are his widow, Maria, and a
daughter, Sandra.
Howard F. Starbuck, 67, died on
Mar. 14. Brother
Starbuck joined the
SIU in 1941 in the
port of New York
and sailed as a bo7
sailed 34
years. Seafarer Starbuck was born in Tama, Iowa and was
a resident of Torrance, Calif. Surviving
are his widow. Fern; a stepdaughter,
Judy Ann Shepherd, and a sister, Anna
of Los Angeles.
William H. Johnson, 55, died of can•
f
cer in the U.S. Naval
Regional Medical
Center, Portsmouth,
Va. on May 2. Broth­
er Johnson joined the
SIU in the port of
Norfolk in 1965 sail­
ing as a cook. He sailed 20 years. Sea­
farer Johnson was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Born in Jack­
son, Ga., he was a resident of Chesa­
peake, Va. Cremation took place in the
Lynnhaven Crematorium, Virginia
Beach, Va. Surviving are his widow,
Jeanette of Norfolk; five sons, George,
Rod, Tony, Gregory and Grandison,
and seven daughters, Yvonne, Theresa,
Jeanette, Mamie, Mary, Denise and
Andra;
Jay W. Savage, 53,
died on Mar. 27.
Brother Savage
joined the SIU in
1944 sailing as an
sailed for 35
years. Born in Missouri, he was a resi•H A flHident
of New York
City. Surviving is his widow, Gertrude.
Pensioner Herman
E."Tommy" Thomp­
son, 52, died of can­
cer in the San An­
tonio Community
Hospital, Upland
Calif, on Apr. 28.
Brother Thompson
joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of Mobile sailing as
an AB. He was born in Grand Cayman,
B.W.I., was a naturalized U.S. citizen
and was a resident of Ontario, Calif.
Burial was iii Georgetown Cemetery,
Grand Cayman. Surviving are two sis­
ters, Mrs. Ted C. (Pearl) Carrigan of
Ontario and Mrs. Leon (Iris I.) Dusa of
Cadillac, Mich.
Raymond I. Perez died in Seattle in
June. Brother Perez sailed 28 years. He
sailed in the inland field from 1970 to
1977.

Pensioner Lester
C. Long, 70, died of
a heart attack in the
Martinsburg (W.Va.)
Veterans Adminis­
tration Hospital on
! May 6. Brother Long
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
Norfolk sailing as a bosun. He sailed
24 years and was a veteran of the U.S.
Air Force in World War II. Seafarer
Long was born in Martinsburg and was
a resident there. Cremation took place
in the J. William Lee Crematorium,
Washington, D.C. and interment was
in Rosedale Cemetery, Martinsburg.
Surviving are his mother, Mazzie of
Martinsburg; a brother. Perry, also of
Martinsburg, and two sisters, Mrs. Lil­
lian M. Elliott of Cobb Island, Md. and
Mrs. Alice M. Jenkins of Martinsburg.
Pensioner John D.
McDaniel, 76, died
of pneumonia in the
l-;
T
Blount Memorial
Hospital, Maryville,
Tenn. on Apr. 15.
Brother
McDaniel
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
Norfolk and sailed as a bosun. He sailed
23 years. Born in Danville, Va., he was
a resident of Maryville. Burial was in
Highland Park Cemetery, Danville.
Surviving are a son, Jamie of Danville;
a brother, Carson of Washington, D.C.,
and a sister, Mrs. B. B. (Virginia L.)
Foster of Oak Ridge, Tenn.
Pensioner Rodolfo
I. Rodriguez, 56,
1 died in January 1976.
' I Brother Rodriguez
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New York sailing in
the steward depart­
ment for 33 years.
He walked the picket line in both the
1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor strike and
the 1962 Robin Line beef. A native of
Manila, the Philippines, he was a resi­
dent of Brooklyn, N.Y. Burial was at
sea off the SS Falcon Princess (Falcon
Tankers). Surviving are his widow,
Purita; a son, Roderick, and a sister,
Mrs. Bettina R. Umahi of Manila.
Larry D. Olson,
41, drowned on May
7. Brother Olson
joined the SIU in the
port of Detroit in
1961 sailing as an
oiler. He sailed 18
years. Laker Olson
attended a 1969
Maritime Trades Department Conven­
tion in Atlantic City, N.J. Also, he was
a veteran of the post-World War II
U.S. Army. A native of Ellison Bay,
Wise., he was a resident there. Surviv­
ing are his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Gil­
bert Olson of Ellison Bay.
Pensioner Joseph
E. "Hunry" Wilaszak, 64, died of lung
failure in the San
Francisco USPHS
Hospital on Mar. 29.
Brother Wilaszak
joined the SIU in
7
1944 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as a chief steward. He '
sailed 29 years. A native of Palmer,
Mass., he was a resident of Hay ward,
Calif. Burial was in Mater Dolorosa
Cemetery, South Hadley, Mass. Sur­
viving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Vincent and Sophie Wilaszak of Holyoke, Mass., and a sister, Mrs. Helen
Brach, also of Holyoke.

John M. Schoch,
61, died on May 15.
Brother Schoch join­
ed the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in
1956 sailing as a
chief electrician. He
helped to organize
the Atlantic Refining
Co. in 1952 and was on the picket line
in both the Bull Line strike and the
American Coal Co. beef in 1956 and
on the Wilson Line and Curtis Bay
Towing Co. strikes. Seafarer Schoch
also sailed during the Vietnam War and
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. A native of Brockaway,
Pa., he was a resident of Hazel Park,
Mich. Surviving are his widow, Jose­
phine of Dubois, Pa.; a son, Keith; his
mother. Pearl of Brockaway and a sis­
ter, Mrs. Paul (Lucille) Walsh of Hazel
Park.
Joseph P. "Joe" Rowland, 50, died
of a cerebral shock in the Veterans Ad­
ministration Hospital, Nashville, Tenn.
on Apr. 6. Brother Rowland joined the
Union in the port of St. Louis, Mo. in
1975 sailing as a barge lead deckhand
for the Orgulf Transportation Co. from
1973 to 1975 and for the Inland Tug
Co. from 1975 to 1977. He was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
Born in Kentucky, he was a resident of
Princeton, Ky. Interment was in the
Rowland Cemetery, Caldwell County,
Ky, Surviving arc his widow, Thelma;
a son, Rickey of Lincoln Park, Mich.;
a daughter, Mrs. Leonard (Vickie Jo)
Banasiak, al^o of Lincoln Park; his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Paul and Violet
Rowland, and a sister, Mrs. Glenn
Bright, all of Princeton.
Pensioner Porter P. Carroll, 76, died
of a heart attack on Apr. 8. Brother
Carroll joined the Union in Port Arthur,
Tex. in 1961 sailing as an engineer for
the D. M. Picton Co. of Port Arthur
from 1944 to 1966. Boatman Carroll
was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. A native of Quintana,
Tex., he was a resident of Beaumont,
Tex. Burial was in the Olvin (Tex.)
Memorial Cemetery. Surviving are his
widow, Ethel, and two daughters, Mrs.
Eleanor Goodridge of Beaumont, and
Mrs. Eileen Holland.

James W. Robert­
son, 48, died on May
18. Brother RobertI son joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
New York sailing as
a fireman-watertender and OMED. He
upgraded to QMED
at the Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship at Piney Point, Md. in 1967
and took engineering training at the
HLSS in 1969. Seafarer Robertson was
a veteran of the post-World War II U.S.
Army. Surviving are two sisters, Mrs.
Hazel Nester and Lucille,'both of Nor­
folk.
Pensioner Hilliard
L. Trahan, 68, died
of heart failure in the
Orange (Tex.) Me­
morial Hospital on
May 1. Brother Trahan joined the SIU
^j|| in 1938 in the port
of Galveston sailing
as an oiler. He was a veteran of the preWorld War II U.S. Army. Born in Lou­
isiana, he was a resident of Orange.
Interment was in Forest Lawn Memo­
rial Park Cemetery, Orange. Surviving
is a sister, Mrs. Wilfred (Bessie Mae)
White of Orange.
Earl L. Bryant, 56, died at home in
Paducah, Ky. on Nov. 4, 1976. Brother
Bryant joined the Union in the port of
Paducah in 1975 sailing as a deckhand
for National Marine Service, Inland
Tug Co., and for the Orgulf Co. from
1973 to 1976. Boatman Bryant was
born in Clarksville, Tenn. Burial was in
the Maplewood Cemetery, McCracken
County, Ky. Surviving are his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Bryant; two
daughters, Mrs. Gaston (Sharon) L. B.
Mounce of Duncanville, Tex., and Mrs.
Ted (Patricia) A. Foreman of Grand
Saline, Tex., and a nephew, Dave B.
O'Bannon.

SS Newark's Final Farewell

To the words of the English poet Alfred Lord Tennyson's "Crossing the'Bar",
Seafarers of the SS Newark (Sea-Land) said their final farewells to Brother
0. A. Morrison as a funeral service was read and his ashes scattered on the
sea on Mar. 31 at Latitude 54 degrees N., Longitude 137 W.
June 1977/ LOG / 33

�Don't Buy Coors Beer, Croft Metals Boycotts Set by AFL-CIO
A nationwide boycott of Coors beer
has been called for unanimously by the
AFL-CIO Executive Council.
The boycott compaign against the
Adolph Coors Beer Co, of Golden,
Colo, was triggered by a strike of the
state's 1,500 members of the Brewery
Workers Local 366 on Apr. 5. The di­
rectly-affiliated union is seeking re­
newal of a contract which expired on
Dec. 31.
The anti-union firm caused the walk­
out by proposing, in a new contract,
56 reasons why a union worker could
be disciplined or fired. And the firm is
trying to deny members grievance pro­
cedures to rectify unjust firings and
discipline.
Included in the Coors' demands was
the stipulation that would let a super­
visor order a production worker to take
a lie detector test and physical examina­
tion.
When the. company refused collec­
tive bargaining on these issues, the local
filed unfair labor practice charges with

the National Labor Relations Board.
At mediation on Apr. 19, Coors said
it was rescinding the union shop clause
in the contract. Since then the company
has hired scabs.
"The company," (which in 1975
earned $41-million in profit after taxes),
AFL-CIO chief George Meany stated,
"is clearly determined to try to bust the
union.
"The success of the Coors boycott
depends upon the wholehearted cooper­
ation and full support of every union
member, his family, his friends and
neighbors," he declared.
"This is clearly the struggle of all
workers and all union members. This
boycott will remain in effect until a fair
and decent collective bargaining agree­
ment is reached."

num doors, shower stalls and doors and
other home .building products — has
been asked for by the AFL-CIO and
the United Brotherhood of Carpenters
Union.
After five fruitless years of trying to
get a union contract with Croft, 500
of the firm's 800 employes went out on
strike on Jan. 16.
Iowa Beef Processors
Also, out in Dakota City, Neb., the
2-million members of the AFL-CIO
Food and Beverage Trades Department
spiritually joined the 2,000 striking

The meatcutters struck to close up
the $1 an hour wage gap between Iowa
Beef and other major meat producers
with union contracts. The union has
asked the National Labor Relations
Board for relief from certain unfair
labor practices by the company. Before
the strike, there was a five-week ex­
tension of the contract and intervention
by the Federal Mediation and Concilia­
tion Service.

Ventriioquisf' is No Dummy

Croft Metals
In a related development, another
U.S. don't buy boycott of Croft Metals
of Magnolia, Miss.—makers of alumi­

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

Ventriloquist Jerry Goodspeed is now doubling as an OS aboard the Afoundria
(Sea-Land). Between watches he entertains the men with his two little friends.
Accomplished world travelers, they surprised residents in India last year when
they learned how to speak Hindi. Brother Goodspeed graduated from the HISS
trainee program in 1976. While at the school, he performed for children in the
nearby Lexington Park, Md. Day Care Center and then carried the act over
onto his first voyage aboard the SlU-contracted Williamsburg. He taught him­
self ventriloquism when he was 10 years old.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District arc administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Uriion and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in
34 / LOG / June 1977

workers of Iowa Beef Processors who
are members of the Amalgamated Meat
Cutters and Butcher Workmen Local
22.

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board of the Union, fhe Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
' denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any tinie a Seafarer feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified maii, return receipt requested.

�12'A' Seniority Upgraders
William Lough

Rex A. Rayner

David Goyette

Seafarer William
Lough, 24, has been
shipping out with
the SIU ever since
he graduated the
entry rating pro­
gram at the Lundeberg School in
1974. A member of
the deck depart­
ment, Brother Lough upgraded to AB in
1976. He was born and raised in Flor­
ida, and now lives in Coconut Grove,
Fla. He ships from the port of New
Orleans.

Seafarer Rex A.
Rayner, 23, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program in
1973 and has sailed
with the SIU in the
deck department
ever since. In 1976
he returned to Piney
Point to earn his A B ticket. During May
of this year, he took the Basic Cardiac
Life Support course. Brother Rayner
was born in Torrance, Calif, and raised
in Jacksonville Beach, Fla. He lives in
New Orleans and ships out of that port.

Seafarer David
X Goyette, 24, first
sailed with the SIU
in 1971 after graduating from the
Lundeberg School.
He ships out in the
deck department
^^and earned his AB
' V ticket at the Lunde­
berg School earlier this year, fie also
completed the Basic Cardiac Life Sup­
port course. Brother Goyette was born
in New York, N.Y. and lives in Beltsville, Md. He ships out of the port of
New York.

Charles Johnson
Seafarer Charles
Johnson, 33, has
been shipping out
with the SIU ever
since he graduated
from the Andrew
Furuseth Training
School in 1961.
After sailing in the
black gang for sev­
eral years, he got his FOWT endorse­
ment and lifeboat ticket through the
Harry Lundeberg School in 1968.
Brother Johnson was born in New York
City, shipping out from that port. While
taking the "A" seniority upgrading
course, he successfully earned his Basic
Cardiac Life Support card.
James Mann
. Seafarer James
Mann, 23, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg School
entry rating pro­
gram in 1973. A
member bf the
steward depart­
ment, he upgraded
twice at Piney
Point, earning his third cook's endorse­
ment and then his cook and baker's en­
dorsement. He also finished the Basic
Cardiac Life Support Course while at
the HLSS for the "A" seniority pro­
gram. Brother Mann was born in Teaneck, N.J. He lives in Ramsey, N.J. and
ships out of the port of New York

Dan Marcus

Tomas Rodriguez

David Timmons

Seafarer Earl T.
Holman, 56, started
shipping with the
SIU in 1970 after
serving for 20 years
on U.S. Navy "pigboats" (subs). In
1974 he went to the
Harry Lundeberg
School to earn his
QMED and tankerman endorsements.
He took the Basic Cardiac Life Sup­
port course while at Piney Point for the
"A" seniority program. Brother Hol­
man was born in Tuscalosa, Ala. and
now lives near San Francisco. He ships
out from the port of San Francisco.

Seafarer Tomas
Rodriguez, 23, first
shipped out in 1974
after attending the
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program. A
member of the black
gang, he returned
to Piney Point in
^ 1976 to get an
FOWT endorsement. While attending
the "A" seniority program, he finished
the Basic Cardiac Life Support course.
A native and resident of Puerto Rico,
Brother Rodriguez was born in Mayaguez and lives in Rio Piedras. He ships
out of the port of San Juan.

Seafarer David
Timmons, 22, went
through the Trainee
Program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1973.
Since then he has
shipped out with
the SIU in the enI gine department. He
upgraded in 1977 taking the HLSS
pumproom operation maintenance
course and recently took the Basic
Cardiac Life Support course as well. He
holds an FOWT ticket. Brother Tim­
mons was born in Corpus Christi, Tex.,
was raised in Hurley, Miss, and makes
his home in New Orleans. He ships out
of New Orleans.

Vincent Tatesnre
Seafarer Vincent
Tatesure, 20, sails
with the SIU in the
engine department.
He made his first
trip in 1973 after
completing the
Trainee Program at
the Harry Lunde­
berg School. In
1975 he upgraded to FOWT at Piney
Point. During the current "A" seniority
course, he got his Basic Cardiac Life
Support ticket. A native and resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y., Brother Tatesure ships
out from the port of New York.

... for SIU members with Alcohol problem

For our own sakes, then, we have
plenty of good reasons for wanting our
alcoholic brother to take advantage of
the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center and begin his recovery.
But sometimes .it is easy to overlook
the best and most basic reason for want­
ing to help the alcoholic recover. This
reason is our commitment to the wel­
fare of every. Seafarer and Boatman
because they are our Union brothers.
As we complain and mutter about "that

DEEP SEA

Earl T. Holman

Seafarer Dan
Marcus, 23, first
shipped out with
the SIU in 1972
after graduating
from the HLSS en­
try rating course. In
1976, he went back
to the School to earn
his AB ticket. A member of the deck
department, he also has his Basic Car­
diac Life Support ticket. Brother Mar­
cus waj born and raised in Baltimore,
Md. where he still lives, shipping out of
that port.

c jSrotherhood in Action
As Seafarers and Boatmen who live
and work in close contact with our
brothers who have alcoholism, we are
all familiar with the effect this disease
has on each of us. We know the prob­
lems that missed watches, unfinished
work and unsafe work habits create.
There is no denying the aggravation
and inconvenience to each of us that
the alcoholic causes.

Michael Knithe
Seafarer Michael
Kuithe, 24, finished
the Trainee Pro­
gram at the HLSS
in 1973 then went
to sea with the SIU.
He earned his AB
ticket back at the
School in 1976.
During the "A"
seniority program. Brother Kuithe, a
member of the deck department, fin­
ished the Basic Cardiac Life Support
course. Brother Kuithe was born in St.
Louis and makes his home in St. Louis,
but he ships out of all SIU ports.

drunk", and the problems he causes,
we may forget what the alcoholic him­
self is suffering.
It's important to remember that the
outward symptoms of alcoholism seem
to be shiftlessness, irresponsibility,
carelessness and, of course, drunken­
ness. But the symptoms the alcoholic
suffers insfde himself are much worse
than the irritation he causes us.
Inside, our alcoholic brother is feel­
ing terrible fears, deep anxieties, and a
lot of guilt and self hatred. In addition
to this mental pain, he is seriously phys­
ically ill. Death or a mental breakdown
are very real possibilities for his im­
mediate future.
No true trade unionist could aban­
don a brother to this suffering. The im­
proved wages and working conditions
we have won through union solidarity
will mean nothing to a man suffering
the way an alcoholic suffers.

Mitchell Hartshorn
Seafarer Mitchell
Hartshorn, 23,
completed the
trainee course at
the Harry Lunde­
berg School in
Piney Point in 1974,
finishing the third
cook's training at
the same time. He
has been sailing with the SIU in the
steward department ever since. He also
has hiscard for Basic Cardiac Life Sup­
port. Brother Hartshorn, a native and
resident of the state of Washington,
now lives in Seattle and ships out of
that port.

Alcoholic Rehobilitotion Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anyw/icfc except at The Center.
Name

Book No.

I
I

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

(Zip)

j

I
I

Telephone No
Mail to; THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010
This, then, is the most basic reason
for the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilita­
tion Center. It's the most basic reason
for our commitment, as SIU members,
to helping our alcoholic brothers re­
cover from their illness. None of us, as

I

trade unionists and SIU members, will
have achieved our final goal until every
brother is able to enjoy the better way
of life which we are working so hard
to build for ourselves and our fellow
members.
June 1977 / LOG / 35

�The Harry Lundeberg

School of Seamanship

"/or a better job today^ and job security tomorrow. 99

AB Endorsement Means Better Pay^ Security
How does a young ordinary seaman get
a belter job, better pay and increased job
security all at once? Simple! He upgrades
•to Able-Seaman through the Lundeberg
School's four-week long vocational pro­
gram leading to this important endorse­
ment.
In fact, there's no better time than right
now to get your AB ticket because ship­
ping has been excellent and there are a
wide range of job opportunities available
to SIU members holding this endorse­
ment.
The Lundeberg School will conduct its
next Able-Seaman Course beginning Au­
gust 4, 1977. Check the course require­
ments below, and if you qualify, simply
fill out an Upgrading Application and
send it to the HLSS Vocational Education
Department.
' There are still plenty of openings avail­
able for th(^ course. But send in your ap­

plication as soon as possible to insure a
seat in the class.
The opportunity to upgrade to a better
job is easily acccssable to you. But it is
up to you to take advantage of this op­
portunity. Don't delay any longer.
Course Requirements
• You must be 19 years of age.
• You must pass a physical.
• Must have normal color vision.
• Must have, either with or without
glasses, at h'ast 20/20 vision in one eye,
and at least 20/40 in the other.
• Must either have or first complete
the .separate Lifeboat Course offered at
the School.
• For the endorsement of Able-Seaman
12 Months Any Waters, you must have
12 months seatime as ordinary seaman,
or eight months seatime if you are an
HLSS graduate.

Seafarers upgrading to Able-Seaman learn wire splicing as part of their on-thejob training.

LUNDEBERG UPGRADING APPLICATION

Seafarers Jim Gilmartin and Keith O'Brien, enrolled in the current AB Course,
get some on-the-job training on the Lundeberg Sehool's schooner.

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

• Yes • No;

j

Firefighting: • Yes • No
**Iame_

Date of Birth(Last)

(First)

Dates Available for Training

(Middle)

Mo. /Day/Year

Address.

(Refer to Directory for all course listings.)

(Street)

I Am Interested in the Following Course (s)

Telephone #(City).

(State)

Deepsea Member LD

[
I
'

(Zip Code)

(Area Code)

Inland Waters Member •

Lakes Member Q

Seniority

Book Number
Date Book
Was ls.sued

Port Issued-

Endorsement(s) Now Held-

Social Security #.

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes
Entry Program: From

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to up­
grade in rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)

Port Presently
Registered In-

VESSEL

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

No • (if so, fill in below)
to.

Endorsement (s) Received

(Dates Attended)

SIGNATURE.

DATE-

Jpgrading Prograrri:
From.

.to.

_ Endorsement (s) Received —

(Dates Attended)

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO;
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

I
I
I
I
I
I
!

.J
36 / LOG / June 1977

-

- -&gt;—- -

�Steward
Department
All Steward Department Courses
Lead To Certification Bv HLSS.

CHIEF STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of steward
department management and operation.
Course Requirements; All candi­
dates must have scatime and/or
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• Throe years seatime in a rating
above 3rd cook or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook land baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for each pro­
gram OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for the cook and
baker and chief cook programs OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS
certificate of completion for the
chief cook program.
Starting dates: July 7, Aug. 18, Sept.
29, and ISov. 10.

Directory of All
Upgrading Courses
|t&gt;EEPSEA, LAKES COURSES
•
"
•
•
•

Deck Department
Ablc-scaman, 12 Months Any
Waters
Able-seaman, Unlimited Any
Waters
Lifeboalman
Quartermaster

FOWT
Th»' course is four weeks in le ngth and
leads to endorsemi't as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have
a Wiper endorsement only, you
must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements
• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department
rating there are no requirements.
Starting dates: July 7, Sept. 29.

WELDING
The course of instruction in basic weld­
ing consists of classroom and on-the-job
training including practical training in

CHIEF COOK

He's a Chief Cook

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
preparation of soups, sauces, meats, sea­
foods, and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have seatime and/or
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six
months as cook and baker OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as
cook and baker OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.
Starting dates: June 9, Jtily 21, Sept.
1, Oct. 13, and ISov. 25.

Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

COOK AND BAKER
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have scatime and/or
Engine Department
Fireman, Oiler, Watertender
(FOWT)
QMED-^Any Rating i
Advanced Pumpman Procedures
Automation
LNG-LPG
Refrigerated Containers
Welder
Die.sel Kngines
Mariin- KKrlrical Maintenance
Pumprooni .Maintenance and
Operation

electric arc welding and cutting; and oxyacetylene brazing, welding and cutting.
On completion of the course, an HLS Cer­
tificate of Graduation will be awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
have 6 months seatime in an engine
room rating
• Deck and steward department j)ersonel must hold a rating in their
department.
Starting dale: Sept. 19.

LNG/LPG
The course of instruction leading to
certification as LNG/LPG crew consists
of basic chemistry, lank and ship con­
struction, gasification, reliquefication
procedures, inert gas and nitrogen sys­
tems, instrumentation, safety and firefighting, loading, unloading and trans­
porting LNG/LPG.
Course Requirements: Engine
room personnel must hold QMED
—Any Rating. Others, deck and
steward department personnel must
hold a rating in their department.
The normal length of the course is
four (4) weeks.
Starting date: ISov. 28.

Seafarer Gilbert Murray displays Chief Cook's endorsement he just achieved
by upgrading through the Lundeberg School's program for this rating.
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd cook or
assistant cook OR
• 24 months in the steward depart­
ment with six months as a 3rd cook
or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.
Starting dates: June 9, 23; July 7,
21; Aug. 4, 18; Sept. 1,15, 29, and
Oct. 13,27.
Steward Departmeiil
Assistant X-ook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

INLAND WATERS COURSES
•
•
•
•

Able-.Seaman
Pr»'-Towboat Operator
Original Towi)oat Operator
Master/Male Uninspected Ves­

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the (^oast Guard
endorsement of Lifeboalman.

ASSISTANT COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have 12 months seatime
in the steward department, OR
three months seatime in the steward
department and he a graduate of the
HLS entry rating program.
Starting dates: June 23, Aug. 4,
Sept. 15, Oct. 27, and Dec. 8.
sels Not Over 300 Gross Tons
Upon (Oceans
First Cla.ss Pilot
Radar Observer
Pre-Engineer Die.sel Engines
Assistant Engineer Uninspected
Motor Vessels
Chief Engineer Lninspected
Motor Ves.sels
Tanki-rman
Towboat inland Cook
Vessel Operator Management
and .Safety (!ourse

Course Requirements: Must have
90 days seatime in any department.
Starting dates: June 9, 23; July 7,
21; Aug. 4, 18; Sept. 1, 15, 29, and
Oct. 13, 27.

H.S. Equivalency Diploma
Available to All Members
Get the reading, writing and math
skills you need for job security and up­
grading through the high school equiv­
alency (General Educational Develop­
ment) Program at the Harry Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers who have gone through
this program can tell you that it's really
worth it!
Interested? Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port or write to this
address:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Education Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Md. 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and give you an estimate
of the length of time you'll need to com­
plete the GED Program.

REMEMBER! This test is not to see
who scores high or low. It helps HLS de­
sign a study program just for you—a pro­
gram that will enable our teachers to
help you get your high school diploma as
soon as possible.
.So apply today. It's easy to qualify.
Just make sure that you have:
• One year of seatime.
• Are a member of the Union in
good standing.
Your cla.sscs will be small (usually just
six to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GED
Program opens the door to the other edu­
cational opportunities that the SIU has
for you. A high school diploma is the first
step towards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.
June 1977/ LOG / 37

�One of the most important courses the
Lundeberg School has to offer SIU Boat­
men will begin Aug, 1, 1977. The course

leads to a Coast Guard license as first
class pilot.
The course includes both classroom in-

Guiding A Ship on Buffalo R,

struction and on-the-job training on the
Lundeberg School's pushboat. Students
will be trained in inland rules of the road;
pilot rules applicable to the student's lo­
cal area, and local knowledge of winds,
weather, tides and currents. The course
will also include instruction in chart navi­
gation, aids to navigation, ship handling,
chart sketch of the route, and such further
information as the Coast Guard OCMI
may consider necessary to establish the
applicant's proficiency for his local area.
To he eligible for the course, which is
six weeks in length, an applicant must
have three years seatime on deck on steam

or motor vessels, of which 18 months must
have been spent as able-seamen or the
equivalent. And of this 18 months, at least
one year must have been spent in a posi­
tion which included standing regular
watches on the wheel in the pilothouse as
part of the routine duties.
Applicants must also be U.S. citizens,
21 years of age and pass a physical exam.
If you are interested in the course, fill out
the upgrading application on this page
and send it to the Lundeberg School Vo­
cational Education Department, It is sug­
gested you do so as soon as possible to
ensure yourself a seat in the class.

7 College Scholarships Awarded
Yearly to Members^ Dependents

Two SlU-contracted tugs were needed to tow the Joan M. McCullough up the
Buffalo River, Buffalo, N.Y., recently. As part of their regular ship steering
and docking chores, the Washington (fore) and the California (aft) (Great
Lakes Towing) guided the Canadian lakes freighter to her dock at Republic
Steel Corp. where she discharged 13,000 tons of iron ore pellets. Pictures of
SlU-contracted tugs are regular features in the Buffalo papers. This one
appeared in the Buffalo Evening News.
38 / LOG/June 1977

Another pari of the SlU's total educa­
tional program for its members is the
Union's College Scholarships Fund. Each
year the SIL awards five $10,000 fouryear scholarships, of which one is reserved
for a Union member and four for depen­
dents of members.

number of years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. I ne awards are
granted in April of each year and the
deadline for the receipt of all applications
is usually around April 1.
Eligihility requirements are as follows:

The L nion also awards two $.5,000 twoyear scholarships reserved exclusively for
members. The two-year scholarships offer
various opportunities e.specially for the
member who plans to keep shipping. In
such a program you may develop a trade
or skill which would improve your per­
formance aboard ship as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job when you
are ashore.

• Have not less than two years of ac­
tual employment (three years for the par­
ent or guardiciU of dependents) on vessels
of companies signatory to the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.

The $10,000 scholarships may be used
to pursue any field of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the U.S.
or its lerrifnrres.
In regard to our members, application
requirements are geared for the man or
woman who has been out of school for a

• Have one day of employment on a
vessel in the six-month ])eriod immedi­
ately preceding date of application.
• Have 90 days of employment on a
ve.ss(&gt;l in the previous calendar year.
Pick up a .scholar.'^hip application now.
They ar»&gt; available for yoiUand your de­
pendents at the local Union hall or by
writing to the Seafarers Welfare Plan,
College Scholarships, 275 20th St., Brook­
lyn, I\LY. 11215.

�317 Have Itoiiatcil $100 or illorc
To SI'AII Since Kegluiiinji of '77
The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 317 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SFAD) fund since the beginning of 1977. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as
dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
contributions. SFAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Seven who have realized how important it is to let the SlU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200, three
have contributed $300, and two $600. For the rest of the year the LOG will be running the SFAD honor rolls because the Union feels that in
the upcoming months our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected. (A copy of our report is filed
with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SFAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
Neffe, J.
Rudnicki, A.
Abas, I.
Hannibal, R.
Darden, J.
Johnson, R.
Lee, K.
McKay, D.
O'Donnell, J.
Sacco, J.
Adams, W.
HarUdstad,y.
Davidson, W.
Johnsted, R., Jr.
Lelonek, L.
McNabb, J.
Olson, F.
Sacco, M.
Adamson, R. R.
Harris, E.
Davis, J.
Jones, R.
Lennon, J.
McNally,M.
Saeed, S.
Omar, Y.
Adium, M.
Harris, W.
Davis, J.
Jones, T.
Lewis, L.
McNeely, J.
Salandon, G.
Pacheco,
E.
Air, R. N.
Harris, W.
Davis, S.
Kastina, T.
Liles, T.
Mesford, H.
Salch, H.
Paladino, F.
Algina, J.
Hatton, M.
Debarrios, M.
KeUer,D.
Loleas, P.
Mollard, C.
San Fillippo, J.
Papuchls, S.
AU,A.
Hauf, M.
Dechamp, A.
Kemgood, M.
Lombardo, J.
Mongelli, F.
Paradise,
L.
Sanchez, M.
Haynes, B.
Allen, J.
Delgado, J.
Kerr, R.
Lynch, C.
Mooney, E.
Paschal, R.
Schuffels, P.
Heimal, W.
Anderson, A.
Delrio, J.
Kingsley, J.
Lyness, J.
Morris, W.
Patterson, D.
Seabron, S.
Heroux, A.
Anderson, A.
Demetrlos, J.
Kizzire, C.
Magruder, W.
Morrison, J.
Pecquex,
F.
Seagord, E.
Anderson, R.
Holmes, W.
Dembach, J.
Knutsen, £.
Malesskey, G.
Mortensen, O.
Perez, J.
Selzer, R.
Homayonpour, M.
Antici, M.
Diaz, R.
Koflowitch,W.
Manafe, D.
Mosley, W.
Peth, C.
Selzer, S.
Howse, A.
Aquino, G.
Diercks, J.
Kouvardas, J.
Martinussen, C.
Muniz, W.
Shabian,
A.
Piper,
K.
Hunter, W.
Arle, J.
Digiorgio, J.
Kramer, M.
McCartney, G.
Munsie, J.
Siiclton, J.
Porter, B.
lovino, L.
Aronica, A.
Kwiatek, G.
Doak,W.
McCarthy, L.
Murray, J.
Sholar, E.
Prentice, R.
Jacobs, R.
Aumlller, R.
Kydd,D.
Dolgen, D.
McCaskey, E.
Murray, M.
Sigler, M.
Pretare,
G.
Jackson, J.
Lankford, J.
Avery, R.
Domenico, J.
McOinton, J.
Napoli, F.
Prevas, P.
Silva, M.
Johnson, D.
Badgett, J.
Lawrence, W.
Domingo, G.
McElroy, E.
Nash, W.
Prott,T.
Smith, L.
Bailey, J.
Donovan, P.
PulUam,
J.
Smith, T.
Barroga, A.
Drozak, P.
Soresi, T.
Purgvee,
A.
BarUett,J.
Drury, C.
Spencer, G.
Quinnonez, R.
Bauer, C.
Dryden, J.
Stancaugr, R.
Rankin, J.
Baum, A.
Ducote, C.
Sfankiewicz, A.
Rattray, W.
Beeching, M.
Dudley, K.
Steams, B.
Reck, L.
Bellinger, W.
Dwyer, J.
Stephens, C.
Reinosa,
J.
Benoit, C.
Dyer, A.
Lilledalll,H.
Stevens, W.
Reiter, J.
Evans, M.
Bergeria, J.
Pomerlane, R.
Rhoades, G.
Stewart, E.
Fagan, W.
Berglond, B.
Stubblefield,
P.
Richbhrg,
J.
Farnen, F.
Berlin, R.
Sulaiman, A.
Riddle, D.
Bishop, S.
Faust, J.
Sullins, F.
RipoU, G.
Fay, J.
Bland, W.
Roades,
O.
Surrick, R.
Manuel, R.
Quinter, J.
Romolo, V.
Bobalek,W.
Fergus, S.
Roberts, J.
Swiderski, J.
Bonser, L.
Fgrshee, R.
Robinson, W.
Tanner, C.
Boyne, D.
Firshing, W.
Rodriguez,
R.
Taylor, F.
Fischer, H.
Brand, H.
Rondo,
C.
Taylor, J.
Brongh, E.
Fiune, V.
Rosenthal, M.
Pow, J.
Telegadas, G.
Drozak, F.
Bernstein, A.
Brown, G.
Fletcher, B.
Roshid,
M.
Shields, J.
Terpe, K.
Frounfelter, D.
Combs, W.
Brown, I.
Florous, C.
Roy,
B.
Tobin,
G.
McFarland, D.
Browne, G.
Fox, P.
Royal, F.
Tobio, J.
Bryant, B.
Franco, P.
Troy, S.
Bucci, P.
Francum, C.
Tmenski, C.
Buczynski, J.
Frank, S., Jr.
Tsminrx, L.
BuliOvk, R.
Frederickson, E.
Turner, B.
Fuller, G.
Burke, T.
Turner, L.
Burnette, P.
Furukawa, H.
Underwood, G.
Gallium, R.
Calfey, J.
Velandra, D.
Caga, L.
Garcia, R.
Vukmir, G.
Callahan, J.
Gard, C.
Weaver, A.
Campbell, A.
Gardner, E.
Webb, J.
Campbell, A.
Gaston, T.
Weber, J.
Campbell,'A.
Gentile, C.
West,D.
Celgina, J.
Gimbert, R.
Whitmer, A.
Cheshire, J.
Glidewell, T.
Whitsitt,M.
Cofone, W.
Goff,W.
Wilburn, R.
Conklin, K.
Goldberg, J.
Williams, L.
Conning, E.
Gooding, H.
Wilson, C.
Costango, G.
Goodspeed, J.
Wilson, J.
Cousins, W.
Gorbea^R.
Winder, R.
Cresci, M.
Guarino, L.
Wingfield,P.
Cross, M.
Guillen, A.
Wolf, P.
Cunningham, W,
Hagerty, C.
Woody, J.
Curry, M.
Haggagi, A.
Woriey,M.
Curtis, T.
HaU,P.
Worster, R.
Da Silva, M.
Hall,W.
Yarmola, J.
Danzey, T.
HaU,M.

i

SPAD Honor Roll
$600 Honor Roll

$300 Honor Roll

$200 Honor Roll

June 1977/ LOG / 39

-I

�amm

which was at the

New Ori^ms^is ^e third largest
port in the worid, following only
Rotterdam and New Yoifc in total
jvaterbome commerce. Hie harbor
^t New Orleans is a complicat^ net?;
work ^dttsjythtg dt the

We crojSs^ the
Co. dock, locate
below deach^erdiis:to eatclt tN 'crew sL'the-tiig -^
Smith S^£Die't^ey.ldft^tp;d^ a sh^;
FInaliy we headed npriver to
oil refinery at Norcp^ La. to meet
the . Dixie Progress^ . an ^ :aIU-COIt-Vi
tracted deep s&lt;m tug. The
was waiting for a heavy fe^ to lift
before departing ifor l^pa with its
t5O,O0O-barrel barge loaded widi

When die Log
New Otieaiis
we found SlU JEk^^ spread out 9
over many miles of waterway.
Our first stop was the Gulf Canal
Lines fleet at the foot of Carrolton
Ave. on the east bank of the Missis­
sippi.' We had a nice visit with the
crew of the tbwhoat Port of Mobilej
i On board the tug Kevin Smith (Crescent Towing and Salvage), deck­
hands William Campbell (I.) and Keith Schneider prepare the lines for
a ship decking assignment.

Cock Jim Blackwell prepares steaks
for lunch on beard the deep sea tug
Dixie Progress.

The tugs Shannon Smith and Kevin Smith wait at the Crescent Towing
and Salvage dock in New Orleans.

At a Union meeting on the Port of Mobile (Gulf Canal Lines), crewmembers sit
round the galley table. They are (I. to r.): Randy Kent, utility: Patrick Peters,
deckhand; Don May, deckhand; Waiter Cannon, captain and Fred Nation,
captain.

...

Chief Engineer Glen Wheeler (I.) and
Assistant Engineer Alfred Marriott
change fuel injectors in the main en­
gine of the Dixie Progress (Dixie Car­
riers).

AB Tankerman Mike Maleno (r.) checks ullage on the 150,000 barrel gasoline
barge that the Dixie Progress will be taking to Tampa, Fla. Captain Walter Wil­
liams (I.) and Pilot Richard Uetman (c.) look on.

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MAP OUT COURSE FOR LEGISLATIVE ACTION&#13;
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JIMMY LOGAN PEPARES FOR CHIEF ENGINEER’S TEST&#13;
HOUSE OKS PORPOISE QUOTA FOR TUNA FLEET&#13;
SS SHARON- A LADY WITH A LOYAL FOLLOWING&#13;
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FROM MEMPHIS-ST. PAUL-PITTSBURGH, ‘SWEEP’ RIVERS&#13;
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ADEQUATE LNC FACILITY NEEDED IN CALIFORNIA&#13;
$3.50 FOR A 10-HOUR DAY, 6-DAY WEEK, IN 1918 ON HARBOR BOATS&#13;
PORT AGENTS PREPARE TO MEET MANPWOER NEED&#13;
DON’T BUY COORS BEER, CROFT METALS BOYCOTTS SET BY AFL-CIO&#13;
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- '"t]
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Carter Backs 9.5% O// Cargo Preference
See Page 3
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See Page 5

Alaskan Oil Swap
Plan Rejected
See Page 10

SlU. NMU
Sign Agreement
to Study Merger
See Page 11

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Boatmen at CaribeTowing Approve 3-Year Contract
A new three-year contract with Caribe Towing was recently wrapped up
and overwhelmingly ratified by SIU
Boatmen employed by Caribe in San
Juan, Puerto Rico and on Caribe's off­
shore boats running from the U.S.
mainland to the islands.
At a special contract ratification
meeting in the Santurce Union Hall on
June 18, the members voted unani­
mously to accept the new agreement. It
was also ratified aboard each offshore
boat and by the two crews on the har­

bor boat in Jacksonville, Fla. .
The new contract was drawn up
along the lines of the "standard agree­
ment" which the SIU is negotiating for
all the members in the towing industry.
What happened with Caribe, therefore,
is a step forward for all SIU Boatmen.
The new contract won SIU Boatmen
in both Caribe operations significant
wage increases, welfare benefits and
many beneficial work rule changes.
Most important, it established an in­
dustry-wide SIU Vacation Plan for Ca­
ribe Boatmen.
Vacation benefits will now be based
on the number of days worked and will
be paid to qualified employees for every
90 days worked after the effective date
of the contract, July 1, 1977.
The contract also made major im­

provements in the Seafarers Welfare
Plan, including:
• Full cost coverage for hospital ex­
tras
• Full cost coverage for intensive
care
• Increased maternity benefits from
$300 to $500
• Increased maximum surgery cov­
erage from $450 to $600
• Increased coverage for doctor calls
• Increased death benefit to $5,000,
and
• A new benefit up to $5,000 for ac­
cidental dismemberment or loss of
eyes.
Higher pension benefits were an­
other major gain. All SIU Boatmen em­
ployed by Caribe are currently eligible
for a $240 per month pension. The new
contract increases the monthly payment
to $340 for anyone eligible to retire
after July 1, 1979.
The contract made an important
change in the grievance and abitration
procedure requiring Caribe to give em­
ployees written notice of disciplinary
action and the reasons, with a copy to
the Union.
Seniority provisions were also es­
tablished within each job classification.
Layoffs and recalls must be in accord­
ance with seniority and present employ­
ees must be considered first in making
promotions.

ru
D

Ln
Paul Hail

[S©[o)®i7^

Oil Cargo Preference Hears
For the U.S. Maritime Industry
The U.S. maritime industry is on the verge of achieving a landmark goal
that we, especially in the SIU, have been fighting to win for a long, long time.
That goal is oil cargo preference for American-built, American-manned
tankers.
The breakthrough in this battle came earlier this month when President
Carter announced that he will support a bill to require that 9.5 percent of
all U.S. oil imports be carried in American bottoms by 1982.
Under the provisions of this bill, U.S. tankers, which now carry only
3.5 percent of America's oil imports, would immediately be guaranteed a
4.5 percent share. The U.S. fleet's share would then increase 1 percent each
year for five years until the 9.5 percent mark is achieved. (See full news
story on Page 3)
Before I talk about the benefits of this bill, however, I think everyone
should be aware of two very important points.
First, oil cargo preference is not now, nor has it ever been, strictly a
maritime issue. When we talk about cargo preference, we are also talking
about the economic and job structures of this nation, as well as America's
overall national security picture.
Second, President Carter's proposal concerning cargo preference is still
just that—a proposal. The bill must clear both the House and the Senate,
and we can expect strong opposition on this issue from our traditional
opponents, the multinational oil lobby and foreign maritime interests.
However, with the Administration's support, coupled with the continued
grassroots political work of rnaritime labor, I am very confident that the new
oil bill will soon be law.
Now the question. What does it all mean?
First of all, 9.5 percent oil cargo preference means the creation of as many

•

The new contract also provides that
in the event of a death in the immediate
family, the employee shall be given
three days off with pay.
Pay Transportation Costs

Another highlight of the contract—
one that benefits both the SIU Boatmen
and the Union as a whole—is that Ca­
ribe agreed to pay round trip transpor­
tation costs incurred by an employee
goine to the Harry Lundeberg School

for upgrading courses.
So that unlicensed personnel can get
the necessary practical experience to
upgrade, the Union was also successful
in getting Caribe to carry trainee en­
gineers and trainee mates on its boats.
The Caribe contract is an important
step toward achievement of the SUTs
long range goal to make benefits like
these standard for employees of all its
contracted towing companies.

SIU Inland Boatmen from Puerto Rico gathered in the Union Hall to consider
the new contract with Caribe Towing. Several of the members brought along
their children—Boatmen and Boatwomen of the future.
as 3,600 new jobs for American seaman on U.S.-flag tankers.
It also means the creation of tens of thousands of new shipyard and related
industrial jobs for Americans in the construction of new tankers. These
vessels will represent both new additions to the existing U.S. tanker fleet, as
well as replacements for older, worn-out ships that otherwise would simply
be scrapped.
In this regard, the new oil bill will further guarantee that America's
peacetime shipbuilding industry, the life blood of the U.S. merchant fleet, will
continue to expand its activities and help launch the U.S. fleet into a better
competitive position among world merchant marine powers.
In addition, the legislation will reduce America's dependence on the use
of unsafe, undependable foreign-flag and flag-of-convenience ships for the
carriage of our oil imports.
Also, the increased use of U.S. ships will substantially help the U.S.
balance of payments picture, which so far this year has been operating in
the red.
Despite all these positive benefits, though, I believe that the single most
important point concerning this legislation that must be made here is this:
for the first time in many, many years, a national Administration has recog­
nized the fact that a modern, industrial nation cannot expect to remain a
a world economic or military power without a modern, competitive merchant
marine.
And I believe that it is only this kind of positive attitude toward maritime,
both in the White House and in Gongress, that will enable us to achieve our
ultimate goal of a completely revitalized, globally competitive U.S. merchant
fleet.
One more thing. Whether this particular bill makes it or not, SIU members
in general should be proud of the critical role they have played in carrying
the fight for oil cargo preference for U.S. ships this far.
It was this membership's support of the Union's political apparatus that
enabled the SIU to begin this fight in the first place. That was nearly seven
years ago in the 92nd Congress. At that time, cargo preference was defeated
in the Senate by seven votes.
A few yearsv later, the SIU succeeded in mobilizing virtually the entire
labor movement in support of a new oil bill, the Energy Transportation
Security Act of 1974. As you know, we got that bill as far as President
Ford's desk, where it died.
Even though we were ultimately defeated both of these times, the SIU's
work and perseverance throughout is what has now brought us to the
threshold of victory on oil cargo preference.
It has been a long and difficult fight, and it would be wrong to say that
the fight is over.
Quite the opposite, the fight to perpetuate our industry to the point where
American ships carry a significant percentage of all U.S. cargoes is just
beginning. It won't be easy. But then again, it never has been.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, jAtfantic^Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675Tourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 7,

2/LOG / July 1977

�Starts at 4.5%

11; '

Carter Backs 9.5% Oil Cargo Preference

WASHINGTON, D.C.—In a move
that could nearly triple the amount of
oil cargoes presently carried in Ameri­
can bottoms, President Jimmy Carter
announced this month that he will sup­
port a bill to require that 9.5 percent of
all U.S. oil imports be carried in U.S.built, U.S.-manned tankers.
The Carter supported bill would ini­
tially set a 4.5 percent quota for U.S.
tankers, with that figure rising 1 percent
a year for five years until the 9.5 percent
figure is reached in 1982. Presently,
U.S. ships carry only 3.5 percent of
America's oil imports annudly.

Committee, predicted that with the
President's support "this legislation will
pass the Congress and be signed into
law in very short order."
Murphy, whose committee has al­
ready begun hearings on such a bill,
added that the move to oil cargo pref­
erence for U.S. ships "is the cornerstone
of a realistic national maritime policy,"
and it marks "the beginning of a new
era for America, which may well
achieve again the number one position
in the world as a maritime nation as we
were during World War II."

SIU President Paul Hall called Presi­
dent Carter's decision to support oil
cargo preference for U.S. ships ''an im­
portant step" towards strengthening the
national security and creating needed
johs.

Shipyard Jobs
In addition to new seagoing jobs, the
bill will also create thousands of new
jobs for Americans in shipbuilding and
related industries.
An extremely important aspect of the
bill rejects the so-called concept of "reflagging," that is, allowing U.S. opera­
tors to buy idle foreign tankers, register
them under the U.S. flag and participate
in the oil trade.
The rejection of the "reflagging" con­
cept guarantees that American yards
will be kept busy in the construction of
numerous new tankers, representing
both new additions to the U.S. merchant
fleet, as well as replacements for old

Robert J. Blackwell, assistant sec­
retary of commerce for maritime af­
fairs, estimates that the bill will create
between 2,500 and 3,600 "additional
and much-needed jobs for American
seamen" by 1982.
The bill, of course, must still pass
both the House and Senate before
becoming law. However, Rep. John
Murphy (D-N.Y.), chairman of the
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries

tankers scheduled to be scrapped.
Also in regard to the shipbuilding
aspect, Secretary of the Navy W. Gra­
ham Clayton, in testimony before the
House Merchant Marine Committee,
said that the increased activities of
American yards in the construction of
commercial tankers caused by a 9.5 per­
cent oil cargo preference bill, would not
interfere with the Navy's shipbuilding
program for the future.

Presently, the entire U.S. tanker fleet
consists of about 250 ships.
In addition to the thousands of jobs
the new bill will create on ships, in ship­
yards and related industries, the bill will
also:
• Reduce America's dependence on
unreliable, often unsafe, foreign-flag
vessels for the carriage of America's oil
imports.
• Provide for the maintenance of the
shipbuilding industrial base required by
our national security.
• Substantially help relieve the defi­
cit knthe U.S. balance of payments pic­
ture.
Opposition Expected
Despite the support of the White
House on the 9.5 percent oil preference
bill, stiff opposition is still expected

from the oil companies and foreign
maritime interests.
In fact. President Carter ignored a
last minute effort by 11 maritime na­
tions, including Great Britain, Norway
and Japan, to get the President to
change his mind.
In a note delivered to the State De­
partment two days before Carter made
his announcement, this coalition of 11
nations said that they would be opposed
to even a compromise plan on cargo
preference for U.S. ships. They con-

DEEP SEA
eluded the note by saying that they
hoped "the United States will bear in
mind the common interest of her mari­
time trading partners.
The oil companies are expected to
come up with their old argument that
consumer prices would be pushed up if
a percentage of oil cargoes were re­
served for U.S. ships.
However, a Commerce Department
report on the legislation has already
shot some holes in this argument.
The report noted that even at maxi­
mum use of U.S. tankers, added transContiniied on Page 34

Flexibility^ Education Answering Maritime Industry's Needs
Flexibility—it's the key to the SIU
and the Lundeberg School's answer to
industry needs. Our union and its con­
tracted companies are always studying
shipping trends to forecast the need for
men and skills in our industry.
HLS has programs to give Seafarers
new and better skills to meet these in­
dustry needs.
Today, the future of American mer­
chant shipping looks very bright. All
signs point to more and more ships un­
der the U.S. flag. This means many
good jobs for Seafarers. HLS has the
programs to help every member get
ahead. At the same time, HLS gradu­
ates are ready to meet every manpower
need of our industry.
Seafarers know this. In recent
months, many members have come to
the school to upgrade. So, the school
has scheduled more courses and has
even doubled the size of some pro­
grams.
During the month of July, for
example, 260 Seafarers completed
courses at HLS and moved up to higher
ratings. Most of these Seafarers now
hold jobs in the middle ratings—AB,
FOWT and Assistant Cook.
As these Seafarers move up, their

former entry jobs will be filled by grad­
pared for better jobs and a brighter
uates of the Basic Vocational Program
future.
at the school. The trainee classes at
Today, these members are meeting
HLS are growing, too. In the last three
the manpower demands of U.S.-flag
months, 163 trainees graduated and
ships finally coming out of their long
signed on their first vessel. This means
lay-ups. When the industry was ready,
there are trained Seafarers aboard
so was the SIU.'
¥
every SIU ship at all job levels.
Flexibility is the key to this readi­
But even "with these large numbers
ness. Through the educational pro­
of students, quality is never lost at the ing and engineroom operations of these grams at HLS, Seafarers can meet any
Lundeberg School. New staff members ships. Their former ratings were filled industry need and build good careers,
have come to HLS as full- or part-time by graduates of other HLS upgrading too.
instructors, teachers; tutors and aides. courses, who were followed in the entry
Every Seafarer should be ready to
Individual help for each student is re­
ratings Ijy HLS trainees.
take advantage of the great job oppor­
sponsible for the success of HLS grad­
An even more recent example of tunities that are available now. Take a
uates. These graduates have the read­ career growth for Seafarers and skilled big step ahead in your shipping career
crews for industry is the manning of —fill out the upgrading application in
ing, math and job skills to do their work
the
LNG Aquarius. Every unlicensed this edition of the Log and mail it to
with real know-how. This quality of
crewmember aboard this vessel grad­ HLS today.
education at the school will never
uated from the Lundeberg School's
change.
Of course, the present growth of the LNG Program. The entire standby crew
also completed this program. As the
U.S.-flag fleet is not the first time the
Aquarius' 11 sister ships are launched,
Lundeberg School and the SIU have
there will be qualified Seafarers stand­
met the need for flexibility. There are
many examples of this approach to ing by to man them.
Entry-rated seamen
Most Seafarers remember, too, those
education.
in all ports must showtheii
gray days not too long ago when Amer­
A few years ago, many big tankers
last six months' discharges he^
ican shipping was very slow because of
and other new ships were launched.
fore they can register for
To get ready for these vessels, 623 Sea­ third flag ships and cut throat rates.
shipping.
So, many Seafarers spent their time on
farers upgraded to QMED. They stood
the beach studying at HLS. They pre­
ready to handle the complicated pump-

Six Months'
Discharges

Overseas Chicago
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Deep Sea
Inland Waters

Nev/ Houston Hall .. .Pages 12-13

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities
Coast Guard hearings
Oil cargo preference .

.. Page 9
..Pages
..Page 3

Union News
President's Report —
Caribe contract
SlU-NMU agreement .,
Headquarters Notes ..,
Brotherhood in Action ,
Lakes Picture
Inland Lines
At Sea-Ashore
Sabine: Dixie contracts
SPAD honor roll
. MCS and SIU merger .

..Page 2
..Page 2
. Page 11
.. Page 7
.Page 38
.. Page 8
.. Page 6
. Page 17
Page 27
. Page 39
.Page 6

General News
National unemployment •.. Page 27
Locks and Dam 26
Page 18
Laborers Union
Page 32
Oil swap rejected ......Page 10
. PHS facilities
Page 6
Adm. Moore telegram ... .Page 9
Ringling Bros
..Page 9
Shipping
Tug Dennis Hendricks .... Page 7
77 Stuyvesant
Page 27
LNG Aquarius
'
Page 10
Around Houston
harbor
Back Page
Wilt Colonna-Christine E. . Page 25
Ships' Committees
Page 4
Ships' Digests
Page 23

Page 7
Page 30
Page 24
Page 34

Training and Upgrading
Inland upgrading
Page 36
Meeting manpower needs . Page 3
Seafarers participate in
'A' seniority upgrading .Page 38
HLS courses and
application
Pages 36-37
Membership News
Former scholarship
winner
Page 26
Engineer Lonnie Dooley . .Page 17
Boatwoman Bandelean .. Page 37

Laker Martinussen
Boatman Whightsil
New Pensioners
Final Departures

Page 26
Page 27
.Page 35
Page 33

Special Features
Louisiana sweep and
conference
Pages 19-22
PL 489 cargoes
Page 29
Swedish labor
Pages 14-16
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area can be found
on the following pages:
Deep Sea: 3. 4, 7.10.17. 23. 24. 38
Inland Waters: 2, 6. 18. 19-22.
Back Page
Great Lakes: 8, 26,30
July 1977/LOG/3

!•

"T , ,

'

y

I

1

}
7.

J.

�Pisces Committee

Overseas Vivian Committee

Last month at a payoff in the port of Baltimore, the Ship's Committee and a
crewmember of the ST Pisces (Westchester Marine) were lead by (right) Re­
certified Bosun Burton Owen, ship's chairman. Others of the committee and
the crewmember are (I; to r.) Deck Delegate F. M. Rose,- Education Director
Thomas Long, Steward Delegate 0. Loper and AB S. Thomas.

The ST Overseas Vivian (Maritime Overseas) paid off late last month at the
GATX Dock in Carteret, N.J. Having their group photo aboard are the Ship's
Committee and a crewmember of (I. to r.) Steward Delegate R. Gonzales,
Chief Steward Dario Martinez, secretary-reporter;
BR Herman Miller,
Recertified Bosun J.W.Parker, ship's chairman; Deck Delegate A. G.Wilson.

THE COMMITTEE PAGE
Carter Braxton Committee

Baltimore Committee

Recertified Bosun Richard "Blackie" Thoe (2nd right) ship's chairman of the
Mariner SS Carter Braxton (Waterman) poses with the-rest-of the Ship's Com­
mittee of (I. to r.) Chief Cook Johnny Young, Deck Delegate Joseph Blanchard,
Steward Delegate Fred N. Lindsey and Education Director George Connell.
The ship paid off recently at Brooklyn's Pier 7 in the port of New York.

Here's the full Ship's Committee of the SS Baltimore (Sea-Land) at a payoff in
Newark, NJ. They are (I. to r.) Deck Delegate Frank Buhl, Engine Delegate
Frederick W. Neil, Recertified Bosun Bill Osborne, ship's chairman; Education
Director N. Reiddi, Chief Cook E. Dale, Chief Steward Joseph De Use, sec­
retary-reporter and Steward Delegate Oscar Gatlin.

Boston Committee

Early last month in Port Elizabeth, N.J. at a payoff. Recertified Bosun Leyai
Joseph (right) ship's chairman of the SS Boston (Sea-Land) is with the Ship's
Committee and some of the crew. They are (I. to r.) Chief Cook S. Bell, steward
delegate; Oiler R. Rodgers, Wiper Charles A. Campbell, OS Tom Carroll, Chief
Steward James Keno, secretary-reporter: AB T. Ryan, deck delegate and
Education Director D. R. Pase.
4/LOG/July 1977

Sam Houston Committee

N.Y. Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated right) answers question of EngineDelegate Richard Hannon (seated center )as the rest of theShip'sCommittee of
the LASH ship Sam Houston (Waterman) await a payoff. They are (I. to r.)
seated Recertified Bosun Homer Workman, ship's chairman and standing.
Deck Delegate Gordon L. Davis and Steward Delegate Ahmed Alammari. The
payoff took place at Pier 7, Brooklyn. N.Y. on June 24.

�Ai House Hearings on Coasf Guard:

Drozak Blasts USCG Failures on Safety
The SIU fired its first round of heavy
criticism at the Coast Guard in hearings
which began last month in Washington,
and which could prove to be an historic
step fbrward for the health and safety
of American seamen.
"The Coast Guard's actions have had
dire implications for merchant seamen,"
SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak testified on June 23 before the
House Coast Guard Subcommittee's
hearings on merchant marine safety.
"The time is long overdue for Con­
gress to undertake an extensive compre­
hensive investigation of the Coast
Guard practices," he insisted, and "to
decide whether another Federal body
should be entrusted with jurisdiction
over the merchant marine."
A group of about 25 concerned SIU
members came to Washington from a
conference at Piney Point, Md. to hear
Drozak's important testimony. His
presentation is the first of several to be
made at the Subcommittee hearings by
StU. repi^sentatives.
^ :
The hearings are the culmination of
the SIU's intensive efforts over the past

SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak shown testifying before the
House Coast Guard Subcommittee.

SIU members came to Washingtorv to see the. actual presentafHon of the Union's Importanttestimony on theCoast Guard.
year to bring the Coast Guard's long­
standing failures to public attention.
They follow the Union's unsuccessful
attempts to gain the Coast Guard's co­
operation in correcting widespread ma­
rine safety problems.
The hearings are also Congress' first
long look at Coast Guard activities since
it gave the Coast Guard the legal re­
sponsibility for merchant marine safety
in 1946.
Drozak's testimony was backed up
by the Union's interviews with approxi­
mately 40 Seafarers, and by docu­
mented examples of accidents and
deaths that might have been prevented
by the Coast Guard. Incident after inci­
dent, Drozak said, proves that "the
Coast Guard cannot be trusted to en­
force Congressionally-mandated na­
tional policy."
Instead of preventing hazardous ship-

hoard conditions, the Coast Guard has
allowed these conditions to exist and, in
some cases, has even created them, he
explained.
The conditions exist on deep sea,
Great Lakes and inland vessels and in­
clude excessive overtime, too little port
time, excessive engine room noise and
dangerous vertical climbs aboard .ship.
Drozak's examples revealed that these
conditions lead to fatigue, tension, psy­
chological isolation, alcoholism, deaf­
ness, marine accidents and death.
"For too long, American merchant
seamen have been subject to the uni­
lateral whims of the Coast Guard. The
results have been disastrous."
Drozak explained to the Subcommit­
tee in detail how the Coast Guard's
manning standards have caused exces­
sive overtime and severe health and
safety risks for merchant marine crews.

He cited overtime rates as high as 120
to 160 percent on the Falcon tankers
and from 115-120 percent on the super­
tankers Brooklyn, Williamsburg and
Massachusetts, where reduced manning
has been in effect.
The reduced crews on these ships and
others such as the Chevron, Zapata and
Sugar Islander class tankers, where the
Coast Guard has eliminated all engine
room ratings, not only must work ex­
cessive overtime in order to operate the
vessel, but suffer an "intolerable bur­
den" if one seaman becomes ill and
cannot perform his duties, Drozak said.
Even in port, he continued, seamen
often cannot take adequate time off be­
cause the Coast Guard's manning scales
do not allow the necessary relief man­
power.
Three men were killed, the Master,
Continued on Page 30

Schulman: U.S, Seaman Have Rights, Too
Howard Schulman, SIU general
counsel, attacked the Coast Guard
before a Congressional hearing last
month for refusing to recognize that
merchant seamen, "as American em­
ployees, are entitled to the protection of
our national labor laws."
Schulman testified along with SIU
Executive Vice-President Frank Dro­
zak on June 23 before the House Coast
Guard Subcommittee which is holding
hearings on merchant marine safety.
Both men strongly criticized the
Coast Guard's reduced vessel manning
policies because they threaten the safety
of merchant seamen and violate their
rights as American workers.
Schulman stressed that labor and
management have the sole rights, under
national labor law, to determine work
loads, hours and the number of workers
on the job. The Coast Guard has a
"limited veto power," he said, to inter­
fere in these agreements if they conflict
with safe navigation.
But the Coast Guard has reversed
this procedure by determining vessel
manning in advance without consulting
the maritime unions, he explained.
Moreover, it has done so in spite of its
commitment before a Hcu.se Coast
Guard Subcommittee meeting in 1975
that it would consult with labor on ves­
sel crews, he added.

"We believe the Coast Guard's un­
willingness to carry through on its com­
mitments is a clear indication of its
indifferent attitude towards the overall
safety and well being of the seagoing
work force."
Instead of setting manning scales that
would insure safe navigation of ves­
sels, the Coast Guard has eliminated
ratings and caused the remaining crew
to work excessive overtime, Schulman
said. The result has been overworked
crews operating vessels with a high risk
of accident due to fatigue.
yiolates OSHA Standards
This policy not only violates labor
law, but also the Occupational Safety
and Health Act of 1970, which was
passed to establish safe and healthful
working conditions. Seven years after
the passage of this act, Schulman,
pointed out to the Subcommittee, the
Coast Guard has still not done any­
thing to carry out its provisions in the
maritime industry.
Schulman also attacked the Coast
Guard's "brazen disregard for the law
by permitting the use of riding crews,"
that is, laborers who are employed to
do maintenance and repair work on
vessels instead of regular merchant sea­
men crew members. The law allows
only regular crewmembers or passen-

SIU General Counsel Howard Schul­
man explained to the Subcommittee
how the Coast Guard has ignored the
rights of American merchant seamen.
gers to sail aboard merchant vessels.
This practice "not only increases the
risk of accident and injury," Schulman
said, "but aLso, again runs counter to
the Congressionally-mandated labor
policy" of collective bargaining. By al­
lowing riding crews, he explained, the
Coast Guard encourages employers to
contract out work, which is "a proper
matter of collective bargaining between
representatives of merchant seamen
and vessel operators."
The Coast Guard also has failed to
exercise its authority for safety of life
on Outer Continental Shelf oil drilling
rigs, Schulman charged. Many accidents

resulting in death and destruction of
property continuously occur in this in­
dustry, yet the Coast Guard has not is­
sued any safety regulations for work on
this equipment, he said.
Its only response has been to estab­
lish an advisory group to set regula­
tions, which has no labor representa­
tion. The group, composed almost
entirely of industry representatives, has
proposed regulations which would
allow workers with no maritime train­
ing, or experience to work on these mo­
bile. self-propelled rigs, he protested.
Schulman criticized another Coast
Guard proposal, an amendment to the
Independent Safety Board Act of 1974
which requires investigations of major
marine casualties.
"The Coast Guard would consider
a major marine casualty only if six per­
sons were killed. We find such a pro­
posal the most shocking. The death of
one person in a civilized society such
as ours is a major marine casualty.
Obviously the Coast Guard believes
otherwise."
Schulman concluded his remarks by
asking for a Congressional investiga­
tion of the Coast Guard's practices, for
new legislation to correct its failings
and consideration for giving its author­
ity for merthant marine safety to an­
other Federal agency.
July 1977 / LOG/5

�GAO Study Proves PHS
Needs More Money
After a General Accounting Office
(GAO) study revealed that service and
care in the PHS hospitals has been slid­
ing since 1973, Senator Warren Magnuson (D-Wash.) went to bat to get the
hospitals and clinics more money. The
GAO study, which was completed in
May, blamed the problems in the PHS
hospital system on spiraling inflation
and limited budget increases.
Based on the report, in June the Sen­
ate Committee on Appropriations voted
$270 million for the PHS system; $210
million for patient care and back debts
and $60 million for hospital and con­
struction and modernization which will
help put the eight hospitals and 26
clinics in line with present life-safety
and fire codes.
Magnuson is chairman of the Senate
Labor, Health Education and Welfare
Appropriations Subcommittee which
handles the PHS budget. He has closely
followed the situation in the PHS sys­
tem and back in 1973 authored a bill
requiring the hospitals to provide a
level and range of services at least equal
to that provided on Jan. 1, 1973.
However, since 1973, the GAO re­
port revealed, the PHS system has had
to reduce the level and range of health
related activities, including training and
research. It has not been able to main­
tain the staff at the authorized level, or
keep an adequate inventory of drugs
and other supplies. Obsolete equipment
is not replaced, new advanced equip­
ment is not bought, while the whole
system is deteriorating because there is
not enough money to repair existing
equipment and facilities.
Alarmed at Trend
The GAO expressed concern that
"some hospitals and clinics are reduc­

ing direct patient care services or are
increasing the waiting time to obtain
such services." The study said that hos­
pital employees and officials were also
alarmed about the trend. The GAO is
the investigative arm of Congress.
The $60 million for modernization
of the buildings and facilities was in­
cluded as a result of an HEW study
that Magnuson requested last year.
An SlU-manned tug, the Maryland, operated by Great Lakes Towing Com- j
"HEW reported to us that more than
pany, won this year's International Tugboat Race on July 4th. The Maryland I
$110 million would be needed to do
beat out 13 other American and Canadian tugs in the race which is part of j
the job completely," he said, noting that
the annual Freedom Festival held between Detroit and Windsor, Ontario.
•
the $60 million would get the program
under way.
Jacksonville
Magnuson favors more money for
the PHS system partly because he I
A new three-year contract has been unanimously ratified by SIU Boatmen
thinks that the hospitals can expand j working for Caribe Towing Co. The wages and conditions in the new contract,
their function in the future. He sug­ I which includes the SIU Vacation Plan, are among the best in the industry.
gested that PHS hospitals which are lo­ I
cated in medically underserved urban I
St. Louis
areas would be used as special com­
A week of rainfall has raised the water level of the Mississippi River above
munity health centers. "Why should we I
spend millions of dollars for new pro­ j the dangerously low level it had reached last month, but more rain will be
grams and new facilities when we I needed this summer to assure unhampered navigation when the low water
should be able to use a sound PHS hos­ I season hits this fall.
Here's another weather-related item (and a nice cooling thought!): The
pital system which is already in exis­ j
tence," he asked. "The hospitals could I Coast Guard hopes to have at least one and possibly two air-cushion iceconduct some important studies which I breakers operating in the St. Louis District next winter, in order to keep the
would help us get ready for any national J Illinois Waterway free of ice. The ice-breaker will hopefully prevent major ice
health insurance program. And their I gorges which halted navigation last winter.
professional staffs are more than capa­
ble of doing that type of work."
Norfolk
!
Although there was some opposition,
The SlU-manncd Eileen McAllister of McAllister Brothers Towing has just j
the PHS appropriation passed the Sen­
been crewed and put into service in the Hampton Roads harbor area. The i
ate vote as part of the general aproprianew 6290 hp. tug joins a fleet of seven other company tugs in the area and is j
tions for the Departments of Labor and
the most powerful of them all.
|
Health Education and Welfare. As the
Log goes to press, the bill is in confer­
Cleveland
|
ence between the House and Senate.
The SlU-contracted Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. was the low bidder •
The House had voted only $135 million
on
a harbor-deepening project to begin soon in Ashtabula, Ohio near here.
S
for the PHS hospitals and clinics, which
I
is exactly the amount the Carter Ad­
ministration requested, so the final ap­
Mobile
I
propriation has not yet been decided.
Construction of the Tennessce-Tombigbee Waterway is moving along right '
on schedule. This important new waterway, which will connect the Ohio River j
system with the Gulf of Mexico at Mobile, should be completed by 1980. Ac- i
cording to SIU Port Agent Gerry Brown, the port of Mobile is busy getting '
ready for the large increase in traffic which is expected upon the completion j
of U.S.-flag ocean carriers, maritime
of
the Tenn-Tom project.
i
labor unions, and shipbuilders.
The NMC, a non-profit organization
Port Arthur
founded in 1971, has been credited
with the creation of a new climate of
I Two SlU-contracted companies, Sabine Towing and Moran of Texas, are
unity within the entire U.S. maritime ' constructing new harbor tugs to be crewed sometime in the late summer or
industry. It has also been influential in ! early fall.
bringing about the existing labor-man­ I SIU representative Don Anderson reports that shipping is excellent in this
agement stability and the development J port and all SIU book men are welcome.
of a more responsive relationship be­
tween the exporter-importer community
and the U.S. shipping industry.
The organization consists of repre­
sentatives from labor, management,
and Government.

Barker Elected NMC Chairman
WASHINGTON, D.C.—The Na­
tional Maritime Council Board of Gov­
ernors recently uanimously elected as
their new chairman, James R. Barker
who is chairman and chief executive
officer of Moore-McCormack Re­
sources, Inc., in Stamford, Conn.
He will succeed Paul R. Richardson
of Paul Richardson Associates, Inc.,
Holmdel, N.J. Barker previously served
as chairman of the NMC's Executive
Committee.
SlU President Paul Hall is also a
member of the Board of Governors
along with 34 other chief exccuuves

Belle River Gets Set to Sail

On July 12 the new 1000-ft. Great Lakes carrier M/V Belle River was
christened at the Bay Shipbuilding Corp. Yard,' Sturgeon Bay, Wise. After
trial runs it will join the SlU-contracted American Steamship Co. fleet in
August. The self-unloader will go into exclusive service as a carrier of low
sulfur Western coal to the Detroit Edison Co.
6 / LOG /July 1977

MC&amp;S Merger With SIU A&amp;G
District Is Proceeding

The SIU A&amp;G District and the Ma­
rine, Cooks and Stewards' Union mem­
bers, at recent regular membership
meetings, voted overwhelmingly in fa­
vor of a proposal for MCS to merge
with the A&amp;G. This action, as further
directed by the membership, has been
followed by meetings between commit­
tees representing both unions working
out the details of the merger.
The, committees have agreed upon
many of the merger details so as to as­
sure that each respective niembership's
job rights, security, pension and all
other benefits are fully protected."
At the same time, the committees
have explored and tentatively devel­
oped programs which would make
available greater job security and op­
portunities for each union's member­
ship.
Of course, all final proposals which
the committees may agree upon will

ultimately be acted upon by the respec­
tive memberships in a referendum vote.
Conferences and checking of legal
documents and similar materials are
continuing between representatives of
the MCS. and the A&amp;G lawyers, ac­
countants and other technicians. In this
way, the merger, when submitted to and
if adopted by the memberships, will be
in accord with the many legal require­
ments and governmental rules and
regulations.
It is anticipated that the legal and
paper work which the merger requires,
including governmental action of ap­
proval of certain items where necessary,
will be completed shortly.
When finalized, the committees' ac­
tion which will constitute the merger
proposal, will be submitted to appro­
priate membership meetings of both
unions, publicized and then voted upon
in a referendum by the memberships.

�Headquarti^r^i
by SIU Execiilive Vice President
Frank Drozak

Since its beginning, the SIU has faced a special challenge within the
American labor movement: to maintain unity and solidarity for a member­
ship that is always on the move.
At any given time, most of our members are away from home, spread out
on waters throughout the country and the world. Yet we have never allowed
our members to remain at sea in the sense of being out of touch with
the Union.
The Union is not just the officials and the hiring halls on the beach. It is
for the most part, the shipboard members themselves who must keep up the
flow of Union activity that binds us all together whether on land or sea.
And the shipboard member who plays the most important part in this
essential activity is the Ship's Chairman.
The responsibilities of the Ship's Chairman are set forth in the SIU
contract and in general Union procedures. Whether or not he carries them
out can affect not only the crew aboard an individual vessel, but also the
entire Union membership.
The Ship's Chairman, designated by the contract as the Bosun, is the link
between the shipboard crew and the Union leadership in the nearest Union
Hall and in Headquarters. His duties in this capacity begin even before the
vessel sails.
It is the Ship's Chairman who must notify the Union if any member of the
unlicensed crew do not report for duty. And he must do so within ample time
for the Union to contact the missing member or to find a replacement.
This is a major responsibility because it is the Union's last chance to
prevent a ship from sailing short. And this is especially important now so that
the Union can continue to prove its ability to meet the maritime industry's
growing need for manpower.

If the Ship's Chairman fails to do his part in seeing to it that all SIU crew
positions are filled, he endangers the job security of all members. We have a
contractual obligation with our operators to provide necessary personnel. If
we don't, we are hurting our own reputation and our own chances to negotiate
that next contract.
But it hurts us in other ways too.
For every ship that sails short, the Union loses money, or to be more
accurate, you as an SIU member lose the money that would have been paid
by the operator into the Union's Welfare, Pension and Vacation Plans for
every day the missing SIU crewmember should have been on the job.
A vessel that sails short also means the remaining crew has to bear the
burden of performing the missing member's job in addition to their own.
With vessel manning scales already at a minimum, this makes excessive
overtime, fatigue and high accident risk inevitable.
The Ship's Chairman also must notify the Union if the vessel will arrive
in port short any crewmembers she sailed with. This gives the Union adequate
time to line up relief manpower for shoreside duties.
Once the ship sails, the Ship's Chairman takes on the important job of
acting as the primary spokesman for the unlicensed crew. He presides at
weekly shipboard meetings where he has the responsibility to bring any
problems to light and to resolve them as quickly as possible.
Since the crew cannot attend the membership meetings in port, these
shipboard meetings are the crew's only chance at sea to exercise their rights
as Union members.
The SIU learned early in its history that a successful union is one that runs
on strong leadership and a well-informed membership. And we have worked
hard to make this ideal a reality for our highly mobile membership.
A good Ship's Chairman not only deals with problems at shipboard
meetings but uses this time to keep the crew up-to-date on important maritime
issues. This is the time when he should bring out copies of the Log and other
material sent to the ship.
Reading and discussing articles at shipboard meetings is the way the Ship's
Chairman can foster understanding and solidarity among the membership on
the issues that affect our livelihood as merchant seamen.
One Ship's Chairman at sea cannot alone meet the challenge of uniting a
mobile, isolated membership, no more than one port agent or other Union
official can, working alone on the beach. But if we all work together and carry
our share of Union responsibility, we will achieve a network of effective
communication and action that will defy our physical barriers.

SlU-Contracted Overseas Chicago Used for Training
The ST Overseas Chicago may not
be the very first tanker to load oil from
the Alaska Pipeline, but this SIUcontracted ship will probably know her
way around the port of Valdez better
than any other tanker by the time she
takes on her first load of Alaskan crude.
The Chicago, Maritime Overseas
Corp.'s (MOC) new 89,700 dwt
tanker, is seeing her first service as she
trains ship's officer personnel for pilot
and port familiarity in the Valdez area
during July and August.
She is the first SlU-contracted vessel
used for this purpose.
But before her training sessions even
began, the Chicago carried off a rescue
operation for the four survivors of a
commercial fishing vessel that sank in
the Gulf of Alaska. She picked up the
four and the body of a fihh crewmem­
ber from a liferaft they used after their
fishing vessel, the Pacific Surf, sank on
July 11.
The Chicago is being used in two
training sessions, the first from July l.'i
to July 22, and the second scheduled
for July 23 through the first week in

August. About 35 officer personnel
from MOC and other companies are
participating in each session.
The ship carries a full SIU crew dur­
ing this time, plus additional members
in the steward department to handle the
extra officer personnel.
The training takes place primarily
from Cape Hinchenbrook to Bligh
Reef, and includes familiarization op­
erations from Bligh Reef up to the
port of Valdez.
The Chicago is one of four brand
new SlU-contracted MOC tankers un­
der time charter to Standard Oil Com­
pany of Ohio (SOHIO). She is due to
load her first oil around Aug. 13.
The first SOHIO oil out of the Alaska
pipeline will be loaded by another SIUcontracted MOC tanker, the Overseas
Alaska, on Aug. 5, to be followed by
the SIU- contracted Overseas Arctic on
Aug. 7.
These dates may change, however,
because of the several accidents that
have plagued the pipeline operation
since the oil started flowing on June 20.
The most serious caused a 10 day

shutdown following an explosion on
July 8 that destroyed Pump Station No.
8 on the pipeline and took the life of
one worker. This occurred after a twoday shutdown on July 4 due to cracks
in a section of the pipe near Pump
No. 8.
Two other accidents happened this
month, each time when a construction
vehicle hit a section of the line. As of

July 20, the oil was flowing again.
The three other new SlU-contracted
MOC tankers which will transport
Alaskan oil are; the ST Overseas Ohio,
due for service in October, the Overseas
New York, due in November, and the
Overseas Washington due in February,
1978. All four sisterships were built at
the National Steel Shipyards in San
Diego, Calif.

SIU Executive Vice-President Frank Drozak, third from left, took part in the
naming ceremony of the SlU-contracted SS Overseas Chicago in April at the
National Steel Shipyard in San Diego, Calif.

The Dennis Hendricks

The SlU-contracted SS Overseas Chicago saw her first service this month
training ship's officer personnel for pilot and port familiarity in the Alaska
pipeline trade. She is shown here after leaving San Diego, Calif, for Alaska.

The newest (and one of the
prettiest) SlU-contracted towboats is the M/V Dennis
Hendricks. The new 8,400 hp.
boat was buUt at the Jeffboat
Yard in Jctfersonville, !nd. for
Northern Towing Company,
also of Jeffersonville.
Because of its large size the
Hendricks will operate pri­
marily on the Lower Mississippi
River, which has a relatively

wide, deep channel. The new
boat will push large tows of gen­
eral cargo barges.
Northern Towing currently
operates f^ree boats and plans
to add several more to their fleet
in the coming months. The
company's next new boat will
be another 8,400 from Jeflboat,
the Joe Bobzien, to be chris­
tened this fall.
July 1977 / LOG / 7

�The
Lakes
Picture

Mariners' Church Remembers
Sons Lost to the Great Lakes

Cleveland
Port Agent George Telegadas was taken suddenly ill in his office in June and
is now recovering at the Huron Road Hospital, 13951 Terrace, Cleveland,
Ohio. He will be away from the office for a while.

Chicago
Business is going on as usual with Lakes freighters bringing limestone and
aconite (iron) pellets to the Inland Steel Company in East Chicago, Ind., and
carrying coal out of Chicago, 111. to the Michigan and Wisconsin power plants.
SIU ships stop in Chicago almost every day.

Alpena
The steamer/. B. Ford (Huron Cement), which laid up May 16, was sched­
uled to fit out on July 20. Her cre\v is looking forward to getting back to work.
Diiliith
On July 14 the old Ben Morell (Kinsman) was christened the Alastair
Guthrie (Kinsman). The ship is named after Alastair Guthrie, who owned a
shipping company in Duluth. More ships have been pulling into Duluth lately
o pick up loads of low sulfur coal.

Shipping
The 1000-ft. self-unloader M/V Belle River was christened July 12 in
Sturgeon Bay, Wise. After the trial runs, the bulk carrier will begin her first
voyage during the first week in August.
The SlU-contracted sandsucker Niagara recently celebrated her 80th birth­
day. The Niagara was launched at the Wheeler and Co. Shipyard in Bay City,
Vlich. on May 29, 1897. In recognition of this, her captain was presented with
a plaque by the Bay Area Chamber of Commerce on May 23.
According to the Lake Carriers' Association, iron ore, coal and grain ship­
ments on the Great Lakes in May totaled 20,137,172 tons, slightly more than
during May 1976. This is the best monthly figure during the past three years.
Shipping is good for SIU Lakes sailors as well.

Detroit
The Great Lakes may get a Federal Maritime Commission office next year,
if the Senate approves the funding. Although the Administration did not request
money for a Great Lakes district office, the House of Representatives added the
money to the Administration's budget proposal. Rep. James Oberstar
D-Minn) was instrumental in getting the appropriation passed.
The Federal Maritime Commission enforces the maritime commerce laws of
he United States and works against discriminatory practices. Oberstar felt that
a Lakes office would help the growth of U.S. flag service in Lakes ports, equalize
competition with the ports of the East, Gulf and West Coasts, and help slow
down the diversion of U.S. cargo through Canadian ports.
The FMC now handles Lakes affairs through the New York office. Even
though the Merchant Marine Act of 1970 named the Great Lakes as the fourth
seacoast, the Government has been slow in implementing this. Officials in the
area feel that a local office would be more sensitive to the needs of Lakes
shipping interests.

Altar boys lead procession In commemorative ceremony at the Mariners'
Church in Detroit. The ceremony is held annually in memory of those seamen
who lost their lives to the Great Lakes during the year.
"In a musty old hall in Detroit they
prayed, in the Maritime Sailors' Cathe­
dral. The church bell chimed 'till it
rang twenty-nine times for each man
on the Edmund Fitzgerald."
Even before Gordon Lightfoot made
the Mariners' Church famous nation­
wide in his song, "The Wreck of the
Edmund Fitzgerald", it was a landmark
in downtown Detroit, Mich. Built in
1849 to serve the seamen of the Great
Lakes, the stone Gothic church was

GREAT LAKES
moved en masse in 1955 to become a
part of Detroit's new multi-million dol­
lar Civic Center. Since Lightfoot's song
became popular, however, the Marin­
ers' Church has included the new-found
title "Maritime Sailors' Cathedral" on
all its bulletins.
Each year, on the third Sunday in
Lent, the Octorara Bell of the Mariners'
Church chimes once for each seaman
who lost his life on the Great Lakes

during the past year. The ringing of the
bell is part of the Annual Blessing of
the Fleet, which many SIU Lakes Sea­
farers attend. The bell also rang over a
sad city the day the Edmund Fitzgerald
went down.
During the Annual Blessing of the
Fleet, the captains of Lakes vessels
bring their ship's flags to be blessed and
wreaths are presented to memorialize
"all the Mariners of our Great Lakes
who have lost their lives by storm . . .
by reef ... by fire and by collision."
This unique service uses the Seaman's
Version of the 23rd Psalm and erids
with the Mariners' Hymn. It is broad­
cast over Detroit radio and television
stations.
The Octorara Bell was originally
built for the passenger steamer Octorara
which began sailing the Lakes in 1910
on a Detroit-Buffalo run for the Penn­
sylvania Railroad. It is the largest
bronze bell ever cast for a Great Lakes
vessel. Many decorations on the walls
and ark of the church also depict the
waters and the seaman's trade.

Announcing the First Annual
'Living Sober' Reunion
August 19.20.21.1977
Schedule of EvcHts
Friday^ Aupist 19

8:vJCp.m,

Saturday, August 20

9:00 a.m. Open House
6:00 p.m. Come and visit the
Center staff and your
old friends
6:30 p.m. "Living Sober" Banquet

v.,

8:00 p.m.

•

Sunday, August 21
,

'^ r V* ^
• '-A- / '

:
8/LOG / July. 1977

12:00 p.m.

Open AA Meeting
Everyone is Invited to
share their experiences '
with others

AA Speakers Meeting
Guest speaker—Harvey
M., fellow Seafarer,
Seattle, Wash.
Open AA Meeting
Everyone is invited
Renew your decision

to stay sober
1:00 p.m. Cookout
Call the Center at (301) 994-0010, Ext. 311.

I'he Center .

The Center^
• ••

Anchor
Dining Room
Anchor
Dining Room

The Center

The Center

]

�MARITIME AUTHORIZATION
The legislation to provide funds for fiscal year 1978 and 1979 has been
reported out of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee and is
expected to go to the floor within the next week or two.
The Senate has already completed action on a similar bill.
COAST GUARD AUTHORIZATION
House and Senate conferees have finished work on H.R. 6823, to authorize
$1.26 billion for the Coast Guard for fiscal year 1978.
The conference report, which is a compromise between the House and Sen­
ate proposals, has passed both houses and is awaiting the President's signature.
COAL SLURRY PIPELINE
The Subcommittee on Mines and Mining of the House Interior and Insular
Affairs Committee adopted by a 13-12 vote Congressman Philip Ruppe's
(R-Mich.) amendment to postpone until next year, action on H.R. 1609
which would grant the right of eminent domain over private lands to coal slurry
pipeline operations.

ALASKA GAS PIPELINE
The President's recommendation for a route to transport Alaska natural gas
is due Sept. 1.
Three routes are being considered. The route which SIU strongly supports
is the one proposed by El Paso Gas, also referred to as the All-America TransAlaska Project. The other two proposals are for routes a'cross Canada.
El Paso Gas has agreed to buy all possible goods and services in the United
States. It will mean a total of 765,500 man years of labor for Americans.
The 20-year financing of the project would pay approximately $10 billion in
taxes to the U.S.
Canadian routes would have to be approved by each province and native
claims must be negotiated. Each year of delay is estimated to add a cost of
$1 million.
If a Canadian route is chosen, it will always be subject to Canadian Govern­
ment taxes and control.
The El Paso route consists of a 801 mile, 42-inch pipeline parallel to the
oil pipeline, terminating at Gravina Point where gas would be liquefied and
shipped on LNG carriers to California.
Congress has 60 days after the President's decision to approve or reject it.

OCEAN MINING
The Subcommittee on Oceanography is to begin mark-up after the July
recess of H.R. 3350 to allow Federal licensing programs for deep seabed min­
ing. Congressman John Breaux (D-La.) is chairman of the Subcommittee.
OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF
Chairman John Murphy (D-N.Y.) has announced mark-up of H.R. 1614,
on management and development of oil and gas on the outer continental shelf.

Support SP/\1)

LOCKS AND DAM 26 AND USER CHARGE
The Senate has passed and sent to the House a bill to place user charges on
barge lines. However, it may not come to the floor of the House because of a
Constitutional question. If it is determined to be a revenue measure, only the
House has authority to originate revenue bills and the Senate's move would be
invalid.
Several senators favored an 18-month study of the consequences of water­
way user charges; the point was made that railroads operate on rights-of-way
given them by the Government. The debate lasted nine hours.
Under the Senate provisions, the Secretary of Transportation would be re­
quired to set up a schedule by Jan. 1, 1979, to return 100 percent of Govern­
ment cost of operating and maintaining the inland waterways and 50 percent
of Federal construction costs.
The House Ways and Means Committee is asking that conferees not be ap­
pointed, since they consider it a tax bill.

SPAD is the union*s separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts

only Toluntarv contributions. It engages in political activities and makes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the
securitv of everv Seafarer and his familv.
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Mashinglon,
D.C.

Retiring MSG Chief Says Seapower Essential to U,5.
"Maritime labor and maritime man­
agement constitute an industry which
perhaps has contributed more to the
security and economic well being of our
nation than any group of comparable
size."
These are the words of Rear Adm.
S. H. Moore, commander of the Mili­
tary Sealift Command, who retired this
month after 35 years of active service
in the U.S. Navy. The statement is part
of a telegram Rear Adm. Moore sent
to SIU President Paul Hall in announc­
ing his retirement from the Navy.
- We think it appropriate that Rear
Adm. Moore's statement be reprinted
here in full. It reads:
"As I end 35 years of active Navy
life and relinquish command of the
Navy's Military Sealift Command to
Rear Admiral John D. Johnson, Jr., I
take this opportunity to again express
my appreciation for the support and co­
operation provided MSC by the SIU
during the period I have served as MSC
Commander.
"The ships, services, counsel, man­
agement experience, skills, general ex­
pertise and other forms of assistance
which have been provided to the De­
partment of Defense by commercial

maritime organizations and the Unions
have enabled the military services to
fulfill demanding logistical require­
ments of U.S. military forces in both
peacetime and emergency situations.
"As was demonstrated during the
evacuation of South Vietnam when
merchant mariners employed by com­
mercial maritime organizations exerted
tremendous personal efforts the skills
and dedication of American seamen are
as evident today as they have been
throughout 200 years of U.S. history.
"Together, maritime labor and mari­
time management constitute an indus­
try which perhaps has contributed more
to the security and economic well being
of our nation than any group of com­
parable size. As in all forms of en­
deavor, however, that record reflects
the accomplishments of many organi­
zations and individuals.
"During my many years in Navy
uniform, I have developed a great ad­
miration for the U.S. merchant marine,
which has been an indispensable ele­
ment of U.S. seapower. Though I am
retiring, I intend to continue my efforts
to support those who understand that
seapower is as essential to maintenance
of U.S. power and policy as it has been

throughout the past 200 years.
"Despite the technological achieve­
ments which have revolutionized the
transportation industry, seafaring men
and the ships they sail move the bulk
of U.S. international trade and stand
always ready to maintain the logistical
lifelines necessary to sustain the opera­

tions of any military forces we may
need to deploy. Please extend my best
wishes for a satisfying and rewarding
maritime career to the many members
of the SIU as well as my thanks for the
contributions they have made to MSC's
successful accomplishment of its own
sealift missions."

AFL-CIO Ends Boycotf Of Ringling Bros.
The AFL-CIO's nationwide con­
sumer boycott of the Ringling BrothersBarnum &amp; Bailey Circus was ended on
June 6 when the American Federation
of Musicians (AFM) signed "a satis­
factory contract."
The boycott was started in March by
the AFL-CIO Executive Council after
the circus derpanded elimination of
long-standing conuact provisions thai
the Musicians" Union said would have
seriously, eroded working conditions.
The new contract provides for the em­
ployment of local musicians in conjunc­
tion with a traveling cadre of musicians.
During the dispute, the circus had ar­
ranged for band music from a group

described as "an avowed bitter enemy"
of the Musicians' Union.
An official of the union said the boy­
cott "was very effective. Many, many
block tickets weren't sold."
AFL-CIO President George Mcany
joined AFM chief Hal C. Davis in
thanking AFL-CIO affiliates and their
members and state federations and lo­
cal central bodies for giving full sup­
port to the boycott.
Meany asked that all union members
be told that "the circus is all union
again." He added that, "those loyal
sons and daughters (of union mem­
bers) who supported the boycott" be
given "that age-old reward for good
children—a trip to the circus."
July 197? / LOG / 9

�BB

Alaskan Oil Swap Plan to Japan Rejected
Plans to sell surplus Alaskan Prudhoe Bay oil to Japan have been re­
jected by the Carter Administration.
Under the "Alaska oil swap", in ex­
change, Mideast oil bound for Japan
would have been shipped to the U.S.
East Coast and Gulf Coast ports.
As a result of Carter's decision, all
the oil flowing through the Alaska
pipeline will be reserved for American
use. An estimated 500,000 barrels a
day of oil that cannot be used by West
Coast refineries will be shipped on
American-flag tankers through the
Panama Canal to the Gulf Coast and
Northeast.
The President's energy advisor,
James Schlesinger, made the an­
nouncement July 10 while appearing

on the NBC-TV interview program
"Meet the Press." He said the oil swap
was nixed "partly for political grounds,
partly for other technical reasons."
After sizing up the national mood,
the President's advisors told him the
public would have trouble believing
in an energy crisis if American oil were
sold abroad. Apparently, letters to the
White House have been overwhelm­
ingly against it. In addition, the ad­
visors maintained, selling Alaskan oil
to Japan would make it harder for
Carter to get his energy program
through Congress.
Already Congress has passed legis­
lation allowing either house to over­
rule any presidential decision to
exchange Alaskan oil. That law was

flag tankers both to ship the oil to
Japan and to bring the oil from the
Mideast. Under the Jones Act, only
American ships can carry oil from
SIU Opposed Swap
Alaska to other U.S. ports.
Advocates of the oil exchange said
The SIU had opposed sending
that
it would save money on trans­
American oil overseas while there is
an energy crisis at home. Exchanging portation costs. However Schlesinger
Alaskan oil for Mideast oil, the SIU noted that the Administration has been
said, would only increase this nation's "unable to demonstrate clear-cut sav­
dependence on an insecure oil supply. ings to consumers" as a result of the
Ironically, while the "swap" was l^ing swap.
He added that the rejection of the
considered, the Administration was
making plans for a strategic oil re­ oil exchange "will have the advantage
serve to tide the nation over in the of increasing pressure on the compan­
ies to bring pipelines from the West
event of another Arab oil boycott.
The oil industry had favored the Coast into the interior part of the
swap partly because it would have country." It would take at least two
allowed them to use their runaway- years to complete these lines.

passed as a compromise after the
House had voted to ban the exchange.

Aquarius Completes Trial Cargo Runs in England
The facts that the 936-foot LNG
Aquarius is the first liquified natural gas
carrier ever built in the United States,
and the first such vessel to fly the Amer­
ican flag, are not the only distinctions
that set her apart from all other U.S.
merchant vessels.
She is also the most carefully engi­
neered vessel ever built in the U.S., or
for that matter, anywhere else in the
world. And her unlicensed crew of Sea­
farers and licensed crew of MEBA Dis­
trict 1 members have probably under­
gone more intensified training for the
operation of this ship than any crew
has for any type ship in the history of
the American merchant marine.
Presently, the Aquarius, which is op­
erated by Summit Marine Operations, a
subsidiary of Energy Transportation, is
on her maiden voyage. According to
Joe Cunio, president of Energy Trans­
portation, the ship has a 25-year time
charter to carry liquified natural gas be­
tween Indonesia and an LNG terminal
in Osaka, Japan.
Before she actually took on her first
full load of cargo in Indonesia, though,
the Aquarius, the first of 12 identical
sisterships planned to be built at the
General Dynamics Shipyard in Quincy,
Mass., visited various ports in England
for extensive testing of her cargo tanks
under actual sailing, loading and un­
loading conditions.
SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak visited the Aquarius while she
was in England to observe the vessel
during one of her trial cargo runs. Upon
his return to Union Headquarters, Dro-

zak stated that "the Aquarius is func­
tioning beautifully, and all crewmembers are carrying out their duties in the
highest tradition of professional sea­
manship."
Safety Is the Thing
The entire thrust of the Aquarius'
special engineering features, coupled
with the extensive training of the crew,
is aimed at one very important goal—
safe operation of the vessel.
Among some of her more outstand­
ing safety features are a double bottom
hull; a collision avoidance system, and
the most sophisticated kind of naviga­
tion and electronics equipment. She is
also equipped with extensive firefighting
capabilities, including automatic sprin­
kler systems and eight dry chemical
firefighting stations located at strategic
points on deck.
Safety was also the top priority in the
design of the ship's five spherical cargo
tanks and the cargo loading and un­
loading systems.
The eight-inch thick aluminum cargo
tanks are 120 feet in diameter and
weigh 800 tons each. And they are pro­
tected by a thick steel outer shell, in ad­
dition to the protection of the ship's
double hull.
The cargo loading, unloading and
ballast systems are completely moni­
tored from the ships automated Cargo
Control Room, located on deck just
above the manifold.
The Cargo Control Room is super­
vised by a Cargo Engineer, a new rating
developed specially for LNG vessels.

Some of the unlicensed crewmembers of the Aquarius (Summit Marine) get
together in the crew messroom «^lii!e the ship was in England for a photo with
SIU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak, standing center, and Leon Sha­
piro, secretary-treasurer of MEBA District 1, standing to Drozak's left. Seated
from the left are SIU members Neil McGowan, ordinary seaman; Emrriett Al­
bert, utility messman; Ed Sullivan, ordinary seaman; James Mullally, Billy
Mitchell and Joe Morrison, able-seamen, and Tom Murray, wiper. Standing
from left are Billy Nuckols, recertified bosun; Imro Solomons, QMED; Frank
Drozak and Leon Shapiro; Frank Costango, steward/cook; Vasco Worrell,
QMED, and Gene Bousson, able-seaman.
10/LOG/July 1977

iii

SIU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak, left, conducts Union meeting
aboard Aquarius. With him is Leon Shapiro, secretary-treasurer of MEBA Dis­
trict 1. Drozak met the ship in England where she underwent extensive sea
tests on her cargo tanks.
Because of the sophistication of the study of very low temperatures ).
On top of their training at Piney
cargo system, the Aquarius can load or
unload a full cargo of 125,000 cubic Point, the entire licensed and unli­
meters of LNG in 12 hours. The LNG censed crew participated in a monthis maintained in the tanks at a tempera­ long training program in Quincy, Mass.
just prior to boarding the Aquarius for
ture of 265 degrees below zero fahrenher maiden run.
heit.
This program included more classes
Also in relation to her cargo, the
Aquarius is equipped with a huge inert on the properties and handling of the
gasification plant to purge the cargo special LNG cargo. And the crew was
tanks of active gases, such as oxygen, able to get a first hand look at the
Aquarius and become more familiar
after unloading.
with her specifics before actually taking
the vessel to sea. The course in Quincy
also included an intense firefighting pro­
gram, given with the aid of the Boston
Fire Department.
No matter how many safety features
are incorporated into a vessel's design
Praise From Captain, Engineer
though, the ship will not function prop­
erly without a well-trained crew.
The most important thing, though, is
In that case, there should be no prob­ that all this training has paid off. In
lems at all in the operation of the separate letters to the Log, both the
Aquarius because her crew of Seafarers Captain and the Chief Engineer of the
underwent two full months of training Aquarius have commended the crew for
before taking the vessel out on her their professional work aboard ship.
maiden voyage.
Chief Engineer R. Boemer wrote:
The crew spent one complete month
"The crew of this vessel has been out­
at the Lundeberg School in Piney Point standing during the first weeks of oper­
participating in the School's special ation. They have been cooperative,
LNG Program.
knowledgeable and willing in the per­
During the Piney Point course, the formance of their duties.
crew had classes dealing with the prop­
Capt. H. Van Leuven wrote: "I
erties and handling of liquid natural
would like to advise you of the profes­
gas, and of course, classes on the poten­ sionalism that all members of the crew
tial dangers of LNG and how to handle have shown in the performance of their
emergencies should they arise.
work since delivery of the Aquarius.
The crew also studied the automated
"During the voyage from Boston to
features of the Aquarius' engine room
England and during the gas trials, all
and special Cargo Control Room, as
personnel exhibited a wide spectrum of
well as participating in a two-day expertise in handling all situations."
course in firefighting. They also went
The next LNG ship, to be named the
on a field trip to the LNG terminal in
Aries, is scheduled to be out in late Au­
Cove Point, Md., where they received gust. Like the crew of the Aquarius, the
special safety hints from a Coast Guard crew of the Aries will undergo the same
expert in the area of cryogenics (the kind of rigorous training schedule.

�Will Set Up Committee

SIU^ NMU Sign Agreement to Study Merger
On June 20, 1977, SIU President Paul Hall and NMU President
Shannon Wall signed an agreement to set up a joint committee "to
develop steps which can be taken by both organizations to work more
closely together in the maritime industry, and to outline steps that should
lead to the eventual merger of the two organizations."
According to the agreement, the Committee will begin work as of
Oct..1, 1977, and will submit its first report by the end of the year.
The complete text of the SlU-NMU agreement is reprinted below:
MARITIME, NMU-SIU
1. The NMU and the SIU agree that it would be in the best interest of
American seamen to have one union of seamen. This unity would make a
contribution to the American merchant marine, its management, and to
the national interests as well.
In the past decade the number of jobs and the number of seamen and
officers has declined sharply. In many ports there are duplicate halls.

Duildlngs and training facilities. Consolidation could provide more effective services to seamen. In the declining merchant marine, the conflict over
the union representation of new vessels is a source of serious conflict.
2. In the same way, it would be in the best interests of maritime officers
—represented by MMP-ILA, MEBA and two radio officers unions—to
have one union of officers.
3. The NMU and the SIU, in cooperation with all other maritime
unions, have agreed to begin regular meetings in Washington to be better
informed and more effective in the legislative arena and before executive
and administrative agencies.
4. The NMU and the SIU have agreed to establish by October 1st a
joint committee to develop steps which can be taken by both organizations
to work more closely together in the maritime industry, and to outline
steps that should lead to the eventual merger of the two organizations. An
initial report shall be submitted by the joint committee by the end of 1977.

Ad Hoc Committee Has Helped Union Cooperation
If you had to describe the relation­ to work more closely together in the simply "to provide an opportunity has led to victories involving the
ship of America's major maritime maritime industry, and to outline for all the unions in the maritime in­ bilateral shipping agreement cover­
unions in the last three years in just steps that should lead to the eventual dustry to meet on a regular basis and ing U.S. grain shipments to Russia,
one word, that word would have to merger of the two organizations." discuss their problems."
as well as several successful defenses
be—cooperation.
(see statement reprinted on this
It was totally left up to the mem­ of the Jones Act.
It wasn't always that way, but page. )
ber unions of the Committee to de­
Presently, the Committee is work­
since the formation of the Ad Hoc
The issue, itself, of one unlicensed velop the structure of the Committee, ing on a coordinated legislative effort
Committee on Maritime Industry seamen's union is not a new one. In and of course, by their actions or on such vital maritime issues as ocean
Problems in June 1974 by AFL- fact, in the SIU's original proposals inactions, decide whether the Com­ mining; oil rig drilling on the U.S.
CIO President George Meany, Amer­ in 1974 to the Ad Hoc Committee, mittee would be a success or a failure. Outer Continental Shelf; oil cargo
ica's maritime unions have worked the SIU called for the eventual "mer­
The member unions took this preference for U.S. tankers; mari­
together in a spirit of cooperation on ger of all unlicensed AFL-CIO opportunity very seriously. They set time authorizations for fiscal 1978,
vital issues regarding maritime legis­ seamen's unions into one AFL-CIO up a number of Subcommittees to and legislation to require the Defense
lation; training and education; inter­ unlicensed seamen's union."
deal specifically in such areas of im­ Department to use the private mer­
national maritime affiairs; jurisdic­
However, the latest SIU-NMU portance as legislation, training, and chant marine sector to the fullest pos­
tional disputes; Coast Guard regula­ agreement to talk about merger is a Coast Guard regulations. And they sible extent.
tions, and Federal maritime policies. more concrete proposal for one very fulfilled their commitment to meet
As important as all these legis­
When the Ad Hoc Committee was important reason. In the past three on a regular basis.
lative issues, however, is the simple
first set up, no one was really sure years, the SIU and NMU have met
As a result of the total effort, there fact that the Ad Hoc Committee is
how effective the Committee would at intervals under the auspices of the is no question that the cooperative functioning, and that maritime labor
be in dealing with the many difficult Ad Hoc Committee and have both work of the member unions in the is working together for the good o:
problems facing the U.S. maritime talked about the possibility of mer­ Committee has made it a definite all concerned in the industry. Mos
industry. Yet, in its 36 months of ger, and have worked out some long­ success.
importantly, though, it looks like
existence, the Committee has proven standing disputes between the two
In the past, the Committe's work more of the same for the future.
over and over again tha: it is an unions.
\
effective body in promotiijg the
growth and stability of the industry
West Coast Merger
as well as jobs and job security for
In addition to the SIU-NMU
U.S. maritime workers.
agreement,
the open forum provided
For instance, in the last two
• Seafarers International
• National Marine Engineers
months alone, the grass roots work by the Ad Hoc Committee has also
Union of North America
Beneficial Association
of the Ad Hoc Committee has helped helped to bring the SIU A&amp;G District
• American Radio Association
• National Maritime Union
bring about three significant devel­ a good deal closer to a merger with
• United Steelworkers of
opments concerning the health and at least one of the SIUNA's affiliated
America
• International Longshore­
well-being of the U.S. maritime in­ West Coast seamen's unions — the
• Oil, Chemical and Atomic
men's Association (Masters, Mates
dustry and its workers. These devel­ Marine Cooks and Stewards Union.
Workers International Union
and Pilots Union)
The SIU A&amp;G District offered a
opments are:
merger proposal to all three West
• President Carter's announced,
Coast unions last February, but to
support of 9.5 percent oil cargo pref­
date only the MC&amp;S leadership has
erence for American-flag ships.
agreed to the merger, while the
• The Admiiiistration's veto of
leadership of the Sailor's Union of
any plan that would include the
the Pacific and the Marine Firemen,
export of Alaskan oil to Japan or any
Oilers and Watertenders Union have
other foreign nation.
temporarily delayed any actions in
• The establishment of hearings
this area. (The membership, of
by the House Merchant Marine and
course, of the SIU and the MC&amp;S
Fisheries Committee to study the
will have to note on any final merger
Coast Guard's failures in fostering proposal.)
safety on America's merchant vessels.
Not a Cure-All
SIU-NMU Agreement
Taking an objective look at the
One other recent development that Ad Hoc Committee on Maritime In­
is a direct result of cooperation dustry Problems, it is not a cure-all
through meetings of the Ad Hoc for the many difficulties facing to­
Committee is last month's agreement day's merchant marine. And no one
between the SIU'and the National ever expected it to be.
The original intent in setting up The Ad Hoc Committee on Maritime Industry Problems meets regularly
Maritime Union to establish "a joint
to discuss pressing issues involving the U.S. merchant marine. Above
committee to develop steps which the Committee, as noted by AFL- photo shows one of these meetings that took place in February 1975.
can be taken by both organizations CIO President George Meany, was

Member Unions of Ad Hoc
Committee

July 1977 / LOG / 11

�N.

The spacious new lounge and TV area was designed for the
convenience of SlU brothers.
SlU members are standing at the counter on the second floor of the new
Houston Hall awaiting job postings.

New Houston Hiring Hall
'T^he Houston Hiring Hall has reA cently been moved to a more
modern, spacious and very im­
pressive building, just in time to
bouse this month's regular mem­
bership meeting.
The Houston Seafarers and
staff all admit that the new Union
facility is much more comfortable,
better equipped and more acces­
sible now that it is in the down­
town area at 1221 Pierce St. (the
new phone number is: 713-6595152).
Joey Sacco, headquarters rep-

An outside view of the new Houston Hall at 1221 Pierce St.

Taking advantage of the air-conditioned Hall are (I. to r.): Fernando Urias,
cook-baker; M. Degollado, cook-baker, and Johnny Corso, a visitor.

Assisting Robert Black (far left), chief cook, and Patrick Henry Key, firemanwatertender, are, from left behind the counter: SlU Patrolmen "Sal" Salazar
and Joe Perez, and Port Arthur Agent Don Anderson.

Browsing through the Seafarers Log are (k to r.): Donald Foster, chief cook; T. Garcia, fireman; Frank Radz'vila, chief
steward and a charter member of the SlU, and Tony Rabago, bedroom utility.
12/LOG/July 1977

that the facility is centrally
located and has better accommo­
dations, including modern fur­
nishings, air conditioning, a TV

ton^Joey sIccT a^^^
bership at the July meeting.

�The Houston staff agree that this new facility is better equipped
and more comfortable. From (i. to r.) are: Flossy Peak; Margaret
Jett; Christina Frybarger (standing at tjie copy machine), and
Dale Trahan.

Opens; July Meeting Held
room, and a larger shipping board.
The Houston Hall is just one of
many planned changes in a series
of general upgrading for all the
SIU's hiring facilities. The Jack­
sonville Union Hall in Florida has
already moved and the one in San
Francisco, Calif, has been reno­
vated.
Later in August or early Sep­
tember, the Detroit Union Hall
will he moved to Algonac, Mich.,
where a new building is now being
completed.
Although the surroundings
were different, business went on
as usual at the July membership
meeting where Seafarers heard
updated reports on the many is­
sues and problems facing the mar­
itime industry today.

Some Seafarers are gathered in the lounge to await the regular membership
meeting.

The July membership nneeting was held in the new meeting room on the third floor.

Houston Seafarers listen attentively to reports given at the regular membership meeting on July 11.
-

Patrolmiin Joe Perez (right) helps to fill out forms for Seafarer E. Wilson to take AB job on the Zapata Courier.

A Seafarer listens attentively at the regular membership
meeting.

Brother Oscar Raynor of the steward
department stands to ask a question
at the membership meeting, while
others look on.
July 1977/ LOG / 13

* v .• I

�Workers' Progress Stands Out in Visit to Sweden as
officers and one union for all unlicensed
seamen.
We discussed shipping in both our
countries and I learned that flags-ofconvenience vessels are also hurting
Swedish shipping and shipbuilding con­
siderably. (Sweden is the third largest
shipbuilder in the world.)

by Marietta Homayonpour
Editor, Seafarers Log
"Production must be organised in
such a way that human labour comes
first."
This simple sentence from an LO
"Report on Labour Market Policy"
helped sum up for me the many good
feelings I had about the Swedish labour
movement—what it has done and is
striving to do to insure that the worker
"comes first."
As editor of the Log I was invited to
be part of a 10-member AFL-CIO dele­
gation that visited Sweden for six days
in April.
The Swedish trade union movement
and the Swedish Government had asked
the AFL-CIO to send over a group of
labour editors to meet with their union
publicists and labor representatives.
Never having gone on a trip like this,
I was both looking forward to the visit
and a little apprehensive. Two things
can be said right away: the visit proved
to be far beyond my expectations, and
there was no need to worry.
First of all, the people were delight­
ful. The warmth and friendliness of
those 1 met made the trip personally
rewarding.
Secondly, the range of places visited
and the type of program that was
planned made the trip extremely mean­
ingful to me as a labour editor and
strong supporter of the working man's
rights.
1 also learned that one of the biggest
problems confronted by Swedish sea­
men is the same one that plagues their
American brothers, namely, Hags-ofconvenience ships.
Perhaps the best way to provide a
good rundown of the trip is to first
explain the Swedish labour movement
structure and to then give a day-byday account of the trip's highlights.
A Way of Life
Unions and unionism are a way of
life in Sweden. Ninety-live percent of
all blue collar workers in Sweden be­
long to unions and 75 percent of
Swedish white collar workers are
union members.
Most blue collar workers are mem­
bers of unions that belong to a national
confederation called Landsorgnisationen i Sverige, or LO. Founded in 1898,
LO consists of 25 trade unions that
represent 1.9 million workers. (The
total population of Sweden is approxi­
mately eight million. Of that number.

Participating in a discussion with union and management representatives at
the Saab-Scania plant are, seated from left: Ken Lohre, editor of the Utility
Reporter; Al Zack, who headed the delegation and who is director of the AFLCIO Department of Public Relations, and Olle Rytterbrant, press officer for
LO. (Photo by Bjorn Myrman)

about four million are in the work­
force.)
Most white collar workers belong to
unions that are members of an organi­
zation founded in 1944. Called the
Tjanstemannens centralorganisation, or
TCO, the group now has 24 member
organizations that represent 950,000
workers.
A much smaller confederation of
unions in Sweden contains profes­
sionals, such as doctors, and is called
the Sverigcs adademikers centraorganisation, or SACO. In 1975 it merged
with the National Federation of Civil
Servants (SR). Together they represent
165,000 people.
But if workers in Sweden are well
organized, so too are the employers.
There are very strong employer organi­
zations, the largest of which is the
Swedish Employers' Confederation
(SAP) founded in 1902. Within this
confederation there are 26,000 com­
panies alliiliated to 38 employer
associations.
On the whole, bargaining takes place
between the labour confederations and
the employer confederations. Of course,
individual unions and employers would
negotiate for their particular situation
but the general terms would be worked
out by the confederations. For instance,
a six percent wage increase for one year
might be negotiated by the Confedera­
tions. How that six percent is actually
used by particular unions would be the
decision of the individual union.
The outline I've given of the Swedish
labour movement is of course rough
and oversimplified. For instance, there
are some white collar workers in LO
and some blue collar workers in TCO.

But it should serve as a good general
outline in describing the Swedish visit.
DAY ONE: It was a day for meeting
and learning. We met with some of the
people who would accompany us on
much of our travels. For instance, there
was Bjorn Pettersson, Swedish labour
attache to the U.S.; Olle Rytterbrant,
press officer for LO, and Nils Ellcbring,
press officer for TCO.
These men and their assistants not
only helped us in learning about Swe­
den and the trade union movement, but
were very helpful in aiding us with any
traveling problems. Their warmth and
friendliness were an outstanding fea­
ture of the trip.
On this first day we also met a num­
ber of union publication editors as well
as union officials. Among them was
Lennart Bodstrom, president of TCO,
who expressed the desire for continued
cooperation between his confederation
and the LO. He noted that LO and
TCO have similar aims and objectives
and that the only real difference is in
the area of politics. This was something
that had also been pointed out to us
earlier in the day at the lovely LO
school outside Stockholm.
LO actively .supports and closely co­
operates with Sweden's Social Demo­
cratic Party. LO is a socialistic trade
movement and supporting the Social
Democrats is one of the ways it ex­
presses its beliefs.
TCO, however, does not support any
particular party. It is a very progressive
confederation, though, and of course it
does back legislation which it feels is
good for the working man.
One of the editors I met the first day
was Borje Hammargren of the Swe­
dish Ship Officers' Association. In Swe­
den there is one union for all ships

LO School
The LO school we visited this day is
truly breathtaking. Located at Hasseludden, about 20 kilometers from Stock­
holm, the school is set in the midst of
beautiful forest and sparkling water.
Finished in 1974, it is the fourth
school built by the LO. It contains 160
individual bedrooms with private bath.
There are 15 teachers at the school and
the courses can run anywhere from one
week to three months.
Among the courses offered to LO
trade union members are: political sci­
ence; economics; negotiations; infor­
mation and communication.
Individual trade unions can also con­
duct courses at the school.
The school itself is a pleasure to be
in. Plenty of clear glass used through­
out the facility lets in a great deal of
natural light as well as'wonderful views
of the magnificent scenery. Quite mod­
ern, uncluttered and neat, the school
also seems to be very solidly built.
There are a wide variety of recreational
facilities in the school including an
Olympic-size swimming pool in a room
whose right wall is clear glass.
DAY TWO: Democracy at the work
place was the theme of the day as we
visited the Saab-Scania plant in Sodertalje, not far from Stockholm. Produc­
ing trucks, buses and diesel engines,
the plant employs approximately 5,000
workers. Since 1969, this plant, to­
gether with the trade unions, has been
experimenting with new work forms.
The purposes have been: (1) to let the
worker have a greater say in his job
situation (2) to make work more pleas­
ing (3 ) to increase production.
We toured the truck engine assembly
plant where a very unique work form
is in operation—group assembly. In­
stead of the traditional assembly line,
workers form teams and each team as­
sembles a complete engine. Each group
determines how it wishes to distribute
the work among themselves.
This innovative work scheme is the
result of worker-management partici­
pation groups known as production
groups and development groups.
A production group is a number of
workers who make a finished product.
Basically their job is to produce and
they can make certain decisions on how

10-i

That Visited Sweden
The following people comprised
the ten-member AFL-CIO delega­
tion that visited Sweden:
t

Looking at a truck (diesel engine at the Saab-Scania plant in Sodertalje are,
from left: Elizabet Hoglund, from the LO press department; Mel Stack, as­
sistant editor of the Retail Clerks Advocate; Joan Kelley, managing editor of
the Michigan AFL-CIO News; Marietta Homayonpour, editor of the Seafarers
Log, and Mr. Selzer, a representative from Saab-Scania. cpnoto by sjom Myrman)
14/LOG / July 1977

• Albert J. Zack, Director of the
AFL-CIO Department of Public Re­
lations—^he headed the delegation
• Albert Herling, Managing Edi­
tor, B &amp; C News, Bakery and Con­
fectionery Workers
9 Mel Stack, Assistant Editor,
Retail Clerks Advocate, Retail
Clerks International Union
• Marietta Homayonpour, Edi­
tor, Seafarers Log, Seafarers Intcrnationl Union
• Joan Kellcy, MauagiKtg Editor,

Michigan AFL-CIO News, Michigan
State AFL-CIO
• Sal Perrotta, Editor, Los An­
geles Citizen, Los Angeles Coun^
Federation of Labor
• Kenneth Lohre, Editor, Utility
Reporter, International Brotherhood
of Electrical Workers Local 1245
• Bob Kalaski, Associate Editor,
The Machinist, Machinists and Aero­
space Workers Union
• Ted Bleecker, Editor-in-Chief,
The New York Teacher, New York
State United Teachers
• Bill Lawbaugh, Editor, The
Ironworker, Iron Workers Interna­
tional Union

�Participant in 10-1^ember AFL-CtO Delegation
to accomplish their work. Development
groups were formed so that workers
could have some say in the development
and improvement of working methods
and conditions. Made up of manage­
ment, industrial engineers and repre­
sentatives from the product groups, any­
one inside or outside the development
group may make suggestions.
Another form of work place democ­
racy—one that has been going on for
27 years at Saab-Scania—is the Works
Council. The Works Council has nearly
400 members who come from manage­
ment and from the three unions whose
members work at the plant. This Coun­
cil is "a body for information and con­
sultation between the management and
employees." The purpose of the Coun­
cil is to increase both job satisfaction
and productivity.
A Mini-Library
After visiting other parts of the SaabScania complex, such as the truck chas­
sis plant where there was a mini-library
and green "plants" in the middle of the
factory floor, we met with union and
M^gemdnt repre^hftlfltdS'dt the fac­
tory for a question and answer session.
Among the points made during this
session, two stand out in my mind: (1)
the company is working toward the
elimination of any layoffs (2) when
there are changes to be made in vehicle
design, the changeover is made during
the four-week vacation period. In the
U.S., when there is a design change,
workers are often laid off till the change
is completed.
When the session ended, A1 Zack
who headed our delegation, noted a big
difference between union-management
relations in Sweden and the U.S. He
said that "management has accepted
unions in Sweden." Zack pointed out
that in the U.S. it is an uphill struggle
for workers; management still has not
accepted the concept of unionism.
DAY THREE: Beautifully combin­
ing old and new designs in architecture,
the TCO operates a lovely school called
Bergendal on an inlet of the Baltic Sea
not far from Stockholm.
Around a solid wood horeshoe
shaped table, our group discussed the
issues of industrial democracy and work
environment with LO and TCO repre­
sentatives involved in these areas.
A booklet put out by the Swedish
Ministry of Labour entitled "Towards
Democracy at the Workplace," begins:
"Means of providing workers with a
larger say in the running of their work­
places—whether described as workers'
participation, co-management, co-deci­
sion, co-determination or joint regula­
tion—are at present a topic of lively
discussion in many parts of the world."
It was a topic with our group too, one
that came up quite often during our visit
since a law went into effect in Sweden
on Jan. 1, 1977 called "The Joint Reg­
ulation in Working Life Act."
The author of the above quote points
out that the terms he used are not nec­
essarily synonymous. The term our
group seemed to use most often was
co-determination. What is co-determin­
ation? This morning in Bergendal the
Swedish union representatives made
some points about co-determination. It
might include such things as: the right
of workers to negotiate in all fields; the
fact that an employee should be able
to exert strong influence on the work
situation—for instance, he could be in
a position where he could influence the
elimination of layoffs.
These are general ideas. As we will

learn later that afternoon, exactly how
the new Swedish work law will be ap­
plied has not been worked out yet.
Work Environment
A good part of our discussion in
Bergendal this morning was on a sub­
ject of great importance to Seafarers—
work environment. Ingrid Wahlund
from TCO gave us an excellent run­
down of a survey conducted by TCO
entitled "Work Environment of White
Collar Workers." I felt that many of its
points could easily be valid for blue
collar workers too.
One of the survey's main aims was
to study mental well-being. To quote
from a booklet on the survey: "In a
contemporary perspective, the working
environment forms part of the work­
er's total environment. Accordingly the
concept of work environment is now
taken to include both the physical and
the psychosocial conditions in which
work is done. Work for the improve­
ment of the working environment,
therefore, should not be confined to the
elimination of factors which are known
to be^ q^pable of causing iajury and dis­
ease; importance should also be at­
tached to the establishment of positive
conditions conducive to mental health
and job satisfaction." (Italics are my
own.)
The survey was begun in 1975 when
a questionnaire (consisting of about
100 questions) was sent to every 70th
member of TCO, that is, about 12,000
people. There was a very high response
—10,000 replies. Of those, one third
felt mental strain while one fourth sel­
dom or never felt mental strain.
Some things that lead to mental strain
were: inability to take time off; being
too controlled by customers or patients;
demands for high concentration.
Among those who felt mental strain,
nervous problems, gastric problems,
etc., were experienced.
The survey also found that two thirds
of those surveyed felt their jobs gave
them personal satisfaction.
It is hoped that the results of the sur­
vey, which have been made into a film
and slide presentation, will bring
changes in the workplace.
Also, TCO hopes to use the results
in future labor-management negotia­
tions.
Union Safety Representative
In talking about work environment,
a very interesting point was made. If a
union safety representative thinks there
is enough danger, he or she can close
down a plant, mine, etc. While the work
is stopped the company must still pay
its employees. Of course, if the Swedish
equi^'alent of the U.S. Occupational

At the mini-library in the Saab-Scania chassis plant, Al Herling, managing edi­
tor of the 6&amp;C News, holds up a plastic bag that says, "I have visited the li­
brary. Have you?" With him is Sal Perrotta, editor of the Los Angeles Citizen.
(Pholo by Bjorn Myrman)

Safety and Health Administration finds
there was insufficcnt reason to have the
work place shut down, then the com­
pany must be reimbursed.
Also discussed was the Swedish labor
ipovement'^ l^elief in job security for all,
including making work available for
people who would like to be employed
but who feel there are no openings for
them, such as, the handicapped and
elderly.
This feeling is well expressed in
a January 1977 publication. Current
Sweden-No. 143.
"The following principles have acted
as a guideline for labor market policy
in Sweden in recent years:
"Work is the basis of all welfare and
every human being has the right to par­
ticipate in working life according to his
ability. Every human being also has the
right to work which can be experienced
as meaningful. ....
"The right to work is asserted with
particular force-in the case of persons
with handicaps. By means of labor mar­
ket policy society tries to give special
protection to handicapped persons' op­
portunities for work. Working life
should be designed according to the
changing requirements of individuals,
and work and work places must be
adapted to individual needs."
Meeting in Parliament Building
One of the highlights of this trip was
an afternoon meeting in the Parliament
Building in Stockholm with the heads
of LO and TCO and with Olof Palme,
former Swedish Prime Minister and
leader of the Social Democratic Labor
Party, the party that had been in power
for 44 years until the September 1976
elections.
We met with each man separately,
starting with Gunnar Nilsson, a man in

his early fifties who is president of the
two-million member LO and is also a
member of Parliament as a Social Dem­
ocrat.
Much of the discussion with Mr.
a:»well afivyith Mr.PaJme, con­
cerned the recent transition of the gov­
ernment from Social Democratic to a
coalition of Center, Liberal, and Con­
servative Parties. As of the September
1976 elections the Swedish Parliament
contained 349 members, broken down
as follows:
Communists
17
Social Democrats
152
Center
86
Liberals
39
Conservative
55
LO supports the Social Democrats
and for 44 years that party was in
power. But the Center Party gained
seats in the 1976 elections and together
with the Liberals and Conservatives
they formed a coalition which has one
more vote than the Social Democrats
and Communists.
Mr. Nilsson noted that conservative
forces are quite strong.
He also pointed out that negotiations
with employers had been going on for
five months (this was in mid-April)
with no result. Industrial actions, he
said, were a possibility for the future.
(A number of people we talked with
in Sweden felt that employers were
toughening their positions because they
felt that they had the new government
behind them.)
Energy and inflation took up a good
part of the diseussion. Inflation is eat­
ing away at the Swedish worker's pay­
check. Energy in a country like Sweden
where there is no oil and coal, is of
course, a vital issue.
Mr. Nilsson also noted that "we try
to have full employment." This is a be­
lief and practice 1 found expressed quite
often during our Swedish visit. The un­
employment rate isj"arely over two per­
cent. Right now it is 1 Vi percent and
that is felt to be much too high.
Wide Variety of Issues

The above photo shows part of a new work form at Saab-Scania called group
assembly. Instead of being on the traditional assembly line, these workers are
members of a group helping to assemble a truck diesel engine. They decide
among themselves how the work is to be distributed.

The head of TCO, Lennart Bodstrom
who we had already met at a dinner,
and some of his staff, discussed a wide
variety of issues with us.
Talking about world inflation, the
TCO representatives said they had
studied the problem and felt the inter­
nationalization of capital was the main
cause. They felt that increased trade
union cooperation around the world
would help combat the problem.
Turning to work methods, the TCO
Continued ort next page
July 1977 / LOG / 15

�10-Member AFL'C10 Delegation Visits Sweden
Continued from preceding page
group then discussed some successful
experiments that have been done to
eliminate the piece rate system. For in­
stance, in a shipyard in Molmo, Sweden
a system of monthly salaries was tried
and productivity has increased.
Mr. Bodstrom then talked about how
important trade union education is.
Right now in TCO's local study circles
there are 40,000 participants. TCO
thinks the number will eventually climb
to 60,000-70,000.
It was pointed out that co-determina­
tion and how it will or should work is a
topic that has very much interested the
members.
Talking about labour laws, it was
noted that there is very little legislation
on trade union matters. The law simply
states that labour and management
must negotiate if either side requests it.
After that, the government does not
interfere. I'here is a Swedish Labour
Court whose job is to interpret con­
tracts when there is a problem. Other­
wise, it is up to labour and management
to control their own members.
In Sweden a heavy responsibility is
therefore placed on both labour and
management, Bodstrom noted, and so
a high degree of information is needed
by both sides.

ish kronors (lSwK=$.23) must in­
form a general planning board.
The BPA representatives explained
that piece rate is based on the team.
They also noted that there is a great
deal of debate going on now about the
forms of work and about the work en­
vironment. Of special concern are dan­
gerous materials. Because of possible
dangers, they explained that many
young people don't go into construc­
tion.
For those who do, however, they can
learn their crafts in public school and
then can go on to gain more hours of
experience as an apprentice. We saw
recruitment signs encouraging young
people—both male and female— to go
into construction.
The BPA representatives, in answer
to our questions, pointed out that con­
struction does not stop in the long,
cold winter months. The buildings are
planned so construction can continue
throughout the year.
Visited Building Site
Visiting a BPA building site near
Solna, we met with some of the workers
who have almost completed a low rise

the rest of the land was either rented
out to others or was forest.
Those 1,065 hectares were worked
by a total of 26 people: nine men in
agriculture; eight running the tractors;
three in the cattle factory; four people,
two of whom worked half a day, in the
hen house; one hunter; one steward;
one clerk, and one foreman.
Annual production was: 3,300 tons
of corn; 1,500 tons of sugar beets, and
450 tons of green peas. There were
60,000 hens on the farm as well as
cattle.
The foreman explained that the
workers were in LO and the adminis­
trators in TCO unions. As far as union
activities, he noted that one of the dif­
ferences between a farm and a factory
is that there is no union club on the
farm (mainly because there are so few
people.) There is, however, a union
representative.
An important point made at the farm
was that farm workers have the same
rights as all other workers in Sweden.
We met with the farm workers' union
representative who, in answer to our
questions, explained that there are
really no migrant farm workers in Swe-

Meet With Palme
A man who obviously enjoys discus­
sion, Olof Palme was a delight to talk
with.
He noted that the Social Democrats
lost by a small margin and that the Cen­
ter Party had tried to scare people over
the issue of nuclear power plants. The
Social Democrats feel that cautious use
of nuclear power is necessary in Swe­
den. However, the Center Party, stress­
ing possible environmental dangers,
had contended it would greatly curb the
use of nuclear power and would build
no more plants.
Citing the backdown on the pledge
to curb nuclear power as one example,
Palme said there has been "a period of
broken expectations from the present
government."
He noted that the future of the Social
Democrats "looks good" and that he
sensed a revitalization of the labour
movement in the 1970s.
Pointing to three phases of democ­
racy—political, social and economic—
Palme said that the first two have been
achieved in Sweden. He defined eco­
nomic democracy as the power of pro­
duction lying in the hands of the people.
DAY FOUR: In a suburb of Stock­
holm called Solna, we visited the BPA
Byggproduktion AB, or simply, BPA.
A construction firm, BPA is different
from most businesses in that it is owned
by the Swedish Trade Union movement
and the Swedish Co-operative Union.
The largest builder of private houses
in Sweden, the BPA also builds many
other structures, including administra­
tive buildings, hospitals, schools, and
reservoirs, to name a few.
Founded in 1967, BPA can handle a
construction job from planning the site
to putting in the last doorknob.
We met with company and union
officials of BPA. They told us that the
construction industry was doing well in
Sweden and that, in fact, there was a
need for more pebple in carpentry and
plumbing.
In order to maintain full employment
and to plan properly, any builder in
Sweden who wishes to construct .some­
thing worth more than 200,000 Swed­

16/LOG / July 1977

for a number of hours to discuss prob­
lems, production and other issues.
DAY SIX: We visited one of the
largest affiliates of LO, the Swed­
ish Commercial Employees' Union, or
Handels. Founded in 1906, the Union
represents shop employees, warehouse
staff and clerical staff.
Our group toured Handels' head­
quarters in Malmo and met with a num­
ber of the union officials. In answer to
our questions, they explained that there
is an equal wage principle for men and
women (women comprise the vast ma­
jority of their members.) But in reality,
they noted, women get less qualified
jobs. Although minimum wage stan­
dards have been set, men will some­
times be paid higher than women by the
employer, they pointed out.
One of the union's biggest problems
is that only 50-60 percent of their field
is organized.
We discovered also the fact that sales
personnel, work, in general, on the
basis of a group piece rate rather than
on an individual one.
Talking about unusual store hours,
the officials explained that workers re­
ceive compensation for inconvenient
working hours.
Also, the union is trying to get em­
ployers to keep more than one person
in a store at night in order to lessen the
risk of robbery.
Consumer Cooperative Movement

The Saab-Scania plant at Sodertalje, near Stockholm, Sweden.
apartment complex. One of the men we
met was the club chairman of Building
Workers Union Local 1. He explained
that the workers were getting a very
good hourly wage, since they were fin­
ishing the complex ahead of schedule
and their pay went up accordingly.
He also explained that almost all
their work is done in normal working
hours—approximately 7 to 4 with
lunch break—since the workers do not
believe in overtime if it can be avoided.
A project that is not finished on sched­
ule, we learned, is subject to heavy
fines.
We were shown around some of the
completed apartments as well as some
units still being built. I have no exper­
tise in construction but some of my
fellow delegates who do, felt that the
buildings were very well constructed.
The site confirmed what we felt from
the men we met—a real pride in work­
manship.
DAY FIVE: Early in the morning we
left Stockholm for the third largest city
in Sweden, Malmo, which is located in
the extreme south of the country, just
across the water from Copenhagen,
Denmark.
Here, in the morning, we visried a
modern, higKly lhecfianized farni called
the Trollenas estate and had a chance
to talk with union representatives there.
The foreman of the farm explained
that of the estate's 2,700 hectares (ap­
proximately 6,700 acres), 1,065 were
actually worked by the owners while

den. At the peak of the harvesting sea­
son though, young people come from
other countries, particularly Poland, to
work on the Swedish farms. The union
representatives explained that, at Trol­
lenas, the workers have no objection to
the owners hiring help for harvesting,
as long as they join the union.
He graciously showed us around his
home which is located on the farm and
explained that the farm's owner rents
him the house at a very reasonable
amount. This contributed to his general
satisfaction with the salary and work­
ing conditions on the farm which he
said were quite good. However, he
noted that not all farms had such good
working conditions.
See Food Processing Plant
In the afternoon our group visited
Foodia, a food processing plant built in
1971.
Belonging to the Consumers Cor­
poration, the factory employs 400 peo­
ple who are members of three different
unions. The workers' hours are 7 to 4
with 48 minutes for lunch and 12 min­
utes for a coffee break.
There is a testing laboratory at the
factory where each day the foremen and
technicians check the processed food
for its quality.
A management representative, after
a tour of the plant, explained to some
of us that union and management rep­
resentatives get together once a week

From Handels headquarters we went
to a cooperative store to learn a little
about the Swedish consumer coopera­
tive movement, a movement that is an
important part of Swedish economic
life.
According to information published
by the movement, more than 50 per­
cent of Swedish households are mem­
bers of one or more coop organizations.
Wherever we had gone in Sweden,
we often saw on the sides of buildings
the mathematical sign for infinity «&gt;. It
stands for a large cooperative move­
ment called the Kooperativa forbundet
(KF)—the Swedish Cooperative Union
and Wholesale Society. In existence
since 1899, KF is owned and managed
by the Swedish local consumer coop
societies which in 1974 numbered
1,757,000 people.
We met with representatives of one
of the KF affiliates—Solidar,.. a co­
operative retail society located in the
southwestern part of Sweden. At the
end of 1976, Solidar had 155,782
members. Many operations are run by
Solidar including 89 supermarkets, 15
restaurants and 13 department stores.
Solidar employs 4,300 people.
Among its operations are two "hy­
permarkets," i
Obs!. It was one
of these that we visited and were told it
contained 30,000 items. The store car­
ries clothing, household items, and lots
of food. (I bought two kilos of a delici­
ous and wonderfully strong Swedish
coffee blend). The hypermarket also
has a bakery, a restaurant and lots of
space. It was a very pleasant place in
which to shop.
*

*

•

To say the least, I was highly im­
pressed with what I saw in Sweden. Of
course, everj'thing is not perfect and
there is always' room for improvement
—as Swedes would agree since they
seem to have very critical personalities
themselves. But from what I saw, Swe­
den has gone tremendouslv far in
achieving a just and meaningful life for
working men and women.

�Governors Island, N. Y.
New international rules of the road to prevent collisions at sea went into
effect on July 15, according to the U.S. Coast Guard.
Among the rules are new dividing boundary lines between the high seas and
inland waters.
Other changes include strict responsibilities for lookouts, safe speed opera­
tion at all times, new sound signals and new lights.
The boundary changes require both pleasure boaters and commercial opera­
tors to observe international navigational rules in some areas where U.S. inland
rules apply.
Major boundry changes in the Mid Atlantic area are at the entrances to N.Y.
Harbor, Delaware Bay and L. I. Sound.

Transport to haul 200,000 tons of coking coal until June 1978 from ports in
Hampton Roads, Va. and the port of Baltimore to Alexandria, Egypt.

ST Columbia or ST Potomac
From Aug. 10-21, the ST Columbia or the ST Potomac (Hudson Water­
ways) will carry 21,652 tons of bulk wheat from a Gulf of Mexico port to
Port Said or Alexandria, Egypt.

SS Flor
From Aug. 15-31, the SS Flor (Altar Steamship) will transport 23,000
metric tons of wheat from a Gulf port to Beirut, Lebanon.

San Pedro, Calif.

San Juan, P.R.

President Steve Edney of the SlU-affiliated United Cannery and Industrial
Workers of the Pacific, who is also a vice president of the California AFL-CIO,
has been given the "Man of the Year" Award for 1977 by the Southern Cali­
fornia Ports Council of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department.
Head of the AFL-CIO California Labor Federation, John F. Henning,
praised Edney for his outstanding contributions to the cause of advancing work­
ers rights.

Sea-Land Service has begun a direct containerships run between the ports
of Baltimore, Charleston, S.C., Jacksonville and San Juan.
Previously, the run had been routed through Port Elizabeth, N.J.

SS Robert E. Lee
Disabled after an explosion in her engine room caused major damage was
the 32,269 dwt LASH SS Robert E. Lee (Waterman) at Lat. 23.96 N., Long.
36.56 E. The vessel proceeded in tow to the Suez Canal. No injuries to per­
sonnel aboard the ship were reported by the company.

SS Delta Mar
»

Twenty-five year old Seafarer Anthony Benedict aboard the LASH SS Delta
Mar (Delta Line) fashioned a 1,700-knot shawl, 11 inches wide and 60 inches
long. It took him 20 days to make. He noted that if any Seafarer wants to learn
how to make a belt he would gladly teach him.

Hew York, N. Y.
SlU-contracted Ogden Marine has chartered part of her fleet to Maritime

New Orleans
Delta Line reports new trouble with Guatemala and wants the Federal
Maritime Commission (FMC) to push its fine fees (50 percent of cargo value
on her ships calling at U.S. ports) against that country's merchant fleet.
On June 9, the Guatemala Congress enacted a law which allegedly deprives
600 importers of U.S. goods there of tax benefits if other than Guatemalan
National Line or runaway vessels are employed.
The FMC had until July 29 to impose the fines. Delta has had trouble with
Guatemala since 1974.

SS Delta Norte
The SlU-contracted SS Delta Norte (Delta Line) has become the first LASH
vessel to receive a Capt. Jones F. Devlin Safety Award. The ship sailed 827
days without a lost-time accident. The line's fleet had the lowest accident rate
among dry cargo ships with a record average of 3.36 accidents for the year
ending Dec. 31,1976.
The award was given by the American Institute of Merchant Shipping in
New York.

Where Did Lonnie Doo/ey Get The Time to Do If All?
If you look at all the things Lonnie
Dooley has achieved in his 22-year
career as a merchant seaman, you have
to wonder where he found the time to
do it all.
He sailed on the old passenger ships
as purser, yeoman, storekeeper and
more. He sailed in every entry rating in

Personals

the deck, engine and steward depart­
ments.
He has completed such courses at
the Lundeberg School as QMED, Weld­
ing, LNG/LPG, Lifeboat and Firefighting.
He achieved his 3rd Assistant Engi­
neer's License at the School of Engi-

Personals

Edward Eric "Scotty" Kunchich

George Pierre

Your daughter, Shirley, asks that you
contact her at (201) 335-7734, 812
Cedar St., Boonton, N.J. 07005.

(Day man on the Delta Argentina,
summer of '75.) Mark S. Johnson asks
that you contact him at 1805 Kempci
Lane, Knoxville, Tenn. 37920, (615)
577-0548.

George M. Miller
Please contact the Log office at
(212) 499-6600 ext. 242, 243.

Orville Stitch

Crewmembers of the SS Overseas
Natalie

M.A. "Bud" Gamblin asks that you
contact him as soon as possible at
Mike's, 98 Mason St., San Francisco,
Calif., DO-2-0326.

Crewmembers of the 55 Overseas
Natalie, Voyage 3B, which left Corpus
Christi, Tex. around June 16, 1975
headed for Odessa, Russia with a wheat
shipment: the wife of AB Chadwick,
Tarkenton asks that you contact her at
Route 3 Box 38A, Powhatan, Va.
23139.

Joseph Michael Novotny
Your son Michael ask that 3'ou con­
tact him at 817 Main St., Portage, Pa.
15946 or call collect (814) 736-8236.
Joseph A. McDougall

Martin J. Irwin
Mr. Hasey asks that you contact him
as soon as possible.

Your daughter Jacy asks that you
contact her at 5603 Haywood St.,
Houston, Tex. 77016.

neering and Navigation in Brooklyn,
N.Y. in 1966. He got his 2nd Assistant's
license 14 months later, and his 1st
Assistant's license in 1973.
And to do all this, the 52-year-old
Seafarer, a life-long resident of Liberty,
S.C., maintains a book in both the SIU
and District 2 MEBA.
Brother Dooley speaks modestly of
his accomplishments as a merchant sea­
man. He attributes much of his success
to the Union's educational programs at
the Lundeberg School, which he calls
"nothing short of excellent."
Dooley also notes that "if an SIU
member expects to ship in the future,
he must get his training now," adding
that "no other School (than HLSS) can
offer this kind of comprehensive train­
ing in seamanship."
Brother Dooley also had some advice
for SIU members just starting out. He
says that young seamen "should set
their goals early in their careers and
then pursue them vigorously."
He added that a young seaman
should not bounce around from depart­
ment to department, noting that "a sea­
man should choose his department
when he first comes into the industry, .
and then work his way up the ladder
until he reaches the top of this depart­
ment."
Dooley says that this type of special­
ization will "better equip a young sea­
man for the future, and will make it
easier for him to get a license if he
wishes to do so."

DEEP SEA

Lonnie Dooley
Lonnie Dooley knows what he's talk­
ing about because has just about every
engine room rating and license except
Chief Engineer.
Presently, Brother Dooley, who
joined the SIU in 1955 after serving in
the Army during the Korean War, is
waiting toxatch a ship "to accumulate
some seatime."

July 1977 / LOG / 17

�User Fee Not Answer to Locks &amp; Dam 26
The improvement of Locks and
Dam 26, the sorely outmoded navi­
gation facility on the Mississippi
River at Alton, 111., continues to run
into delays and difficulties.
In the latest round of trouble, the
Senate tied the authorization for re­
construction of Locks and Dam 26
to the establishment of a system of
user charges for commercial users of
the waterways.
Just this month, the House Ways
and Means Committee approved its
own version of the controversial is­
sue, linking the new project to the
imposition of a towboat fuel tax in
some areas of the inland waterways.
While some segments of the Inland
industry support the proposed House
bill, the SIU and the Transportation
Institute, a Washington-based re­
search and educational group for the
maritime industry, have been the
only voices consistently and flatly op(posed to any user charge or tax in
any area.
And the SIU maintains this posi­
tion because we believe it is the only
way to prevent a dangerous prece­
dent for financing Federal navigation
improvements.
A user charge is too high a price
to pay for Locks and Dam26. It would
further delay and finally defeat the
benefit of this badly needed new
project.

The present complex is 38 years
old, deteriorating badly, and is too
small to handle the increasing flow of
barge traffic between the Lower Mis­
sissippi and the Upper Mississippi
and Illinois Rivers. Designed as a key
facility in the entire river system, it
has become a major bottleneck caus­
ing costly delays.
Cost efficiency and energy con­
servation—the great advantages of
water transportation — are seeping
away day-by-day at Alton. But if a
user charge is tied to the improve­
ment of Locks and Dam 26, the
widespread benefits the new project
could bring to the towing industry
and the economy of the Midwest may
go down the drain.
There is good reason to fear that
the added cost of a user charge could
not be absorbed by the inland water­
ways industry without hurting the
industry itself, its labor force and
finally the American consumer.
We believe that the much-needed
replacement of Locks and Dam 26
must be considered separately from
the controversial and complex user
charge issue. As a recent St. Louis
Post-Dispatch editorial maintained:
"In holding the Alton project host­
age in the user fee issue, the U.S.
Senate has unnecessarily added com­
plications to a waterways project that
even the strongest supporters of
barge line fees say is necessary."

Locks and Dam 26 has been under
consideration for replacement for al­
most 10 years. During that time in­
flation has increased its estimated
construction cost by millions of dol­
lars and rapidly growing barge traf­
fic on the Mississippi has overreached

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

LOCKED UP!
July, 1977

Rep.McKlnney:'Ship American'
Should Be More Than Slogan
The current edition of the Log and the June 17 issue of The Oil Daily ar­
rived in the same mail today and both contained stories concerning the possi­
ble export of Alaskan oil to Japan. The Log noted my efforts to prevent that
from occurring and quoted the question 1 posed on the House floor: "Why,
then, should we create more work for the foreign tanker industry by transport­
ing the oil to Japan while our merchant tank fleet suffers through hard times?"
The story also quoted Federal Energy Administrator John O'Leary as
saying that a U.S. flag fleet could be put together to handle the surplus of
Alaskan crude.
The Oil Daily story recounts a speech delivered in San Francisco by the
president of Chevron Shipping Co., Lawrence Ford, wherein he advocates
the deal with Japan and he points out that this arrangement "would save both
money and fuel; a dollar per barrel in shipping costs."
I instructed my staff to contact Chevron's Washington office to ask if
it was correct that this $1 per barrel saving could only be accomplished with
the use of foreign flag tankers. The answer: "Yes."
While it's true, as Mr. O'Leary says, a U.S. flag fleet could be put together,
let me assure you that if Alaskan oil is sent to Japan, that fleet won't be used.
Believe me, the phrase "Ship American" has got to become more than just a
slogan.
Sincerely,
Rep. Stewart B. McKlnney
4th District, Connecticut

Pensioner Misses Friends, Sea
My good brothers and friends of the Great Lakes and seas. Being retired, I
miss all of you from Captain to Messman. I miss the great spirit of brotherhood
that is found among good seamen.
There has been so much we learned from one another while working and
sailing together. Thoughts of this, and the keen interest good seamen show in
mankind remain with me. I am grateful for the experience.
_
Fraternally,
Moses Crosby
Seattle, Wash.
18/LOG/July 1977

the facility's capacity by millions of
tons.
We can't afford another 10 years
of complications. Locks and Dam 26
must be authorized now, on its own,
as a much deserved Federal naviga­
tion project.

Official Publication of the Seafarers international Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,

AFL-CIO

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGlorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-Treasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Gal Tanner
Vice President

Marietta Homayonpour

339

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Ruth Shereff

Marcia Reiss

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

We Need Your Latest Address
The SIU needs your latest address so that we can maintain an up-to-date
mailing list and can be sure that important correspondence gets to you at your
home. So please fill out the address form below and mail it to SIU Welfare
Plan, 275 - 20th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.
SIU

See. Sec. No.

Name
Print Last Name

First Name

Print Number and Street

City

Middle Initial

Address
Date of Birth
Mo / Day / Year

^

Vol. 39, No. 7

State

Zip Code

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Transportation Institute President Herb Brand (center) explains the role of the Institute to
the Boatmen when they visited there on June 23.

On the steps of the Capitol In Washington, D.C. are the 21 Boatmen
who attended the Louisiana Conference at Piney Point from June
20-6, along with Union officials.

SlU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak (front left) with counsel Howard Schulman
testifies June 23 before Rep. Mario Blaggl's (D-N.Y.) House Subcommittee on the Coast
Guard. An attentive audience includes the 21 Boatmen and a Coast Guard delegation at
the (right) rear.

21 From Louisiana Learn About SlU, industry

Sth Boatmen's Conference Is an Education
PINEY POINT, MD. — "Times
are changing" in the towing industry,
SIU Vice President Paul Drozak told
21 Inland Boatmen from eight Gulf
companies who came to find out how
it's changing at the Sth Boatmen's
Educational Conference at the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship
here from June 20 to June 26.
One who found out by the end of
the conference was Deckhand Lester

Ledet who's been sailing with the
Crescent Towing Co. for five years
up the Mississippi. He exclaimed that
"Times are changing fast." So fast
that before he came to the conference
he ". . . didn't know what his $50
(Union) dues and $600 (Union)
initiation fee were for. Before I didn't
go to the Hall or vote." Now he says
he'd "fight" for the Union.
Two weeks before in conjunction

with the start of the Conference, the
SIU sent two-man service teams to
"sweep" the New Orleans Harbor
and surrounding areas. Besides serv­
icing Inland Boatmen on the boats
there, they opened new channels of
communication with Louisiana
members of such companies as Dixie
Carriers, National Marine, Red
Circle and Baroid Co.
A top highlight of the conference

was seen on June 23 when the Boat­
men went to Washington, D.C to
hear SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak blast the Coast Guard
for lax safety and manning enforce­
ment in testimony before Rep. Mario
Biaggi's House Subcommittee on the
Coast Guard. Later they saw and
heard more House of Representa­
tives' politics in action in a floor deContinued on Page 22

INLAND
•..

•1•

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Here's a front view of'the pushboat Dixie Power tied up to a Mississippi River
dock last month In New Orleans Harbor.

MIATFRR

N.Y. Patrolman George RIpoll (seated center) heads meeting aboard the Dixie
Power (Dixie Carriers). Listening are (I. to r.); Tankerman Ron Noble; Chief
Engineer Dudley Bonvillln; Engneer Fred Adams; HLSS VP Mike Sacco, and
Patrolman Lou Guarjpo,
July 1977 / LOG / 19

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HLS President Hazel Brown tells the group that the School Is free
for all SID Boatmen who want to attend any of the academic or vonational courses. She encouraged members to participate and also
urged them to recruit young men for the Entry Training Program.

SlU Vice President Paul Drozak (center) gives "A" Seniority books
to Deckhand Mike Henson (left) of Crescent Towing and AB James
Larkin Jr. of Red Circle In Tampa, Fla. Not shown Is Deckhand Allen
Rudd of Inland Tugs who also received his "A" book.

-•

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New Orleans Patrolman Don Tillman (right) tells Deckhand Curtis
Ledet that "organizing is the key to calling the shots."

Oiler Larry "Red" MInchew (left) of Mobile's Radcllff Materials
swears to Union oath given by N.Y. Patrolman George RIpoll. After
ceremony. Boatman MInchew said the "Union book made me
someone.

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"The Union helped me," says Oiler Paul
Solid of Radcllff Materials.

"It's a nice school you have here. It's
YOURS!" HLSS Port Agent George Costango
tells the conferees.

^
Pfimeaux. a 1b-yeaF4®l^b of OMe Camem,

SlU Inland Coordinator Chuck Mollard
explains the economics of the industry.

Ir x-i^ah SerYicf Teams

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Pi.'

Tankerman Harold Whightsll, Jr. of Dixie
Carriers shows off his SPA'D receipts.

A:

Giving a tour of the HLSS library is librarian Mrs. Zenaida Schuffels (left) with vocational
instructor Joe Wall. From left are: Dale Koenig; Capt. Paul Latiolais; Jim Larkin. Jr.; Kirby
Jones; Graylow Hester, and SlU Representative Byron Kelley.

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AB James Larkin. Jr. (2nd left) who later took part In the 5th Boatmen's Conference at PIney Point, Md.. watches as HLSS VP Mike Sacco (right) hands Log
to Chief Engineer Frank Labrache of the Theresa F. (Red Circle). ABs John C.
Colombo and Nick Lomas (center I. to r.) are lntei..3ted spectators.

;
;—;
;
—
;
The Theresa F. nudges a giant barge, the Freeport 2 of Cincinnati. Ohio, near the On the Mississippi pushing a barge load of tanks is the Baroid 108 of the port of
shoreline of the river.
New Orleans.

^
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Aooard tho Barold 108 (Baroid Co.) Pilot Larry Martin (center) .
Patrolman Lou Guarino (right) straighten out a paycheck problem
Deckhand J. Boudreaux looks on.

Pilot B. Hines (seated center) of the National Venture (National Marine) asks a question of Patrol­
man Lou Guarino (left). Tankerman Adell Gauthler (right) and HLSS VP Mike Sacco ( far left)
await their turn to join in on the conversation.

Reading Log is Capt. R. Asbrlde of the Venture. Tankerman 0. Sullivan of the National Venture.

'i

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�Engineer Dale Koenig of Whitman
Towing declares that "It's good to
know you have someone behind you."

"It's a strong Union, " says Engineer
Jimmy Rosser of Crescent Towing.

learned a lot, too," emphasized
Engineer W. Webb of Whitman Tow­
ing about the conference. "Before
was ignorant, now I have a clear understanding." He plans to get others
to join the Union.

Capt. Marion Goodman of National
conference). More than in the last 39

I

t
The conference was "The best opportunity in my life," said Capt. Paul
Latiolais of Dixie Carriers.

didn't know about the Union until
now," exclaims Capt. Tim Donner, 23,
of Crescent Towing.

Capt. Gus "Harmonica" Le Blanc of
Crescent Towing says the "SlU gave
him his license and job as a captain."

Deckhand Morris Thibodeaux of Whitman Towing said he likes the Union's
"esprit de corps" and brotherhood.

21 From Louisiana Learn About SlU, industry

Sfh Boatmen's Conference Is an Education
Continued from Page 19
bate on economic aid to South Korea.
In the afternoon, they toured the
Transportation Institute and the
AFL-CIO's Maritime Trades De­
partment.
On the Conference's first day the
Boatmen were shown the value of
upgrading as they toured the HLSS
educational facilities, especially the

new Vocational Building. They then
visited the Valley Lee Farm nearby
which provides Piney Point with
most of its food. By day's end, they
viewed films and slides on the history
of the American labor movement
and the inland towing industry.
The next morning they learned
more about the maritime labor move­
ment and the SIU Constitution. Next,
all welfare benefits and forms were

HLSS Vice President Mike Sacco (left) talks ~1o Boatman Daniel E. Liddic
(right) of the Dixie Charger (Dixie Carriers) who was the first-inland grad at the
HLSS in March this year. At (center) is New Orleans Patrolman Jim Martin.

explained.
Continuing the following morn,
pension benefits and the new U.S.
pension law were gone over. Later
the politics and economics of the
inland field were discussed. That
night the delegates visited the Sea­
farers Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center.
The last few days were spent in
observing the HLS Hiring Hall and

the Shipping Rules and going over
the new standard contracts for both
the unlicensed and the licensed in the
towing business.
Summing it all up. Deckhand and
Boat Delegate Allen Rudd of InlandTugs confessed to one and all, "I was
a dummy about the Union. When I
got questions on the boat I couldn't
answer them. Now I can. Soon I hope
to get more members into the Union."

SIU Patrolman Lou Guarino (right) makes a point with Tankerman
McLain of the Charger.

Ray

22/LOG/July 1977
t-

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�ALLEGIANCE (Interocean Mgt.
Corp.), May 22—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun A. Lasnansky; Secretary G.
Richardson; Educational Director J.
Boyce. $24 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in engine department. Secre­
tary read the minutes of the last meet­
ing. Chairman reports that the Seafarers
Log is received regularly and read by
all crewihembers. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done. Next port Lake Charles.
NEWARK (Sea-Land Services Inc.),
May 12—Chairman A. Vilanova; Sec­
retary Ken Hayes; Educational Director
R. Coleman; Engine Delegate W. West;
Steward Delegate Edward J. Kilford Jr.,
$8 in the ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported that the last payoflf
ran very smoothly. Harvey Mesford,
Seattle port agent who attended the
payoff left reading matter in regards to
the merger with the MCS which will be
read and discussed at the next weekly
meeting. The April issue of the Log is
aboard the ship and the crew is re­
quested to read the Log to find out what
is going on in the Union. There are
some vacation plan applications on ship
and they are available to those who
want them. Educational director will
hold a discussion on Union business for
all crewmembers, on the topic, "Your
Union and What It Means to You" in
the coming week. A card was received
from Marietta Homayonpour, editor
of the Seafarers Log which was filled in
and forwarded to the Log office advis­
ing them of our receipt of the Seafarers
Log aboard ship. Next port Seattle.
MASSACHUSETTS (International
Ocean Transport), May 8—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. L. Bourgeois; Sec­
retary Abdul Hassan. No disputed OT.
Received the February and March issue
of the Seafarers Log which was passed
around and enjoyed by all. Chairman
held a discussion on these issues on the
Maritime Trades meetings and AFLCIO Executive Council maritime en­
ergy resolutions. Noted that every mem­
ber who reads the Log should realize
the effort and the time it takes our
Union officials to keep the membership
working. Also discussed the importance
of donating to SPAD. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done. Next port Brazil.
ZAPATA RANGER (Zapata Bulk
Transport), May 14—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Don Hicks; Secretary
G. DeBaere; Educational Director J.
Bailey. Chairman reports that the Sea­
farers Log is received regularly. Also
that he would like to extend his appre­
ciation to Captain S. S. Griffin for his
consideration, effort and thoughtfulness
during this trip and during the hospitali­
zation of the chairman in Leningrad, A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
OGDEN WABASH (Ogden Marine
Transport), May 12—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. Frazier; Educational
Director A. Ratkovick. No disputed
OT. Chairman reported that the April
issue of the Log was received in Panama
and the crew was asked to pass it
around so everyone will have a chance
to read it. The crew gave a vote of
thanks to the steward and the BR for
the good food and service when they
were short three men. The steward did
the chief cook's work and his ov/n job.
The BR did the bakers job and his own
job. Our Union needs more men like
this steward and BR in the steward de­
partment. We repeat our thanks to
these Union brothers.

Digest of

SEA-LAND CONSUMER (SeaLand Service Inc.), May 1—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun F. Pehler; Secretary
J. Davis; Educational Director K. Hart.
No disputed OT. Chairman discussed
the article in the Seafarers Log concern­
ing upgrading. Also on the merger with
Marine Cooks and Stewards Union and
the move of the USPHS hospital from
Galveston to Houston. Next port Rot­
terdam.

SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service Inc.), May 5— Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary
Benish; Deck Delegate J. Long;'Engine
Delegate A. Austin; Steward Delegate
F. Pappone. Received the April issue of
the Log which contained coverage of
the Pension Supplement. Also received
the Education Series No. 8 and the
March Maritime News which were
passed around for all to read. Next port
Seattle.

PANAMA (Sea-Land Service Inc.),
May 7—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
T. Chilinski; Secretary Higgins; Educa­
tional Director Subbillo. $12.20 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Educational director re­
quested all crewmembers to bring back
educational material that is placed out,
and magazines that have to do with our
trade so everyone can enjoy them. Ex­
ecutive Vice President Frank Drozak's
letter on matter sent to Headquarters
during April meeting was read and will
be posted. We appreciate the prompt
reply that we received. A vote of thanks
to steward department from ship's
chairman for good food and a job well
done.

PISCES (Apex Marine Co. Inc.),
May 22—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
B. Owen; Secretary C. Loper; Engine
Delegate James McDermott. No dis­
puted OT. The following motion was
made and voted on: "Whereas, the
present agreement lacks an index and
without an index it is time consuming
and difficult for many members to find
the section they want. Many of them
give up in disgust and lose money be­
cause they do not realize the benefits
they have. Therefore, be it resolved that
an index to the contracts be prepared
and included in all future printings."
Next port San Juan.

SEA-LAND GALLOWAY (SeaLand Service Inc.), May 29—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun George Burke;
Secretary A. Seda. No disputed OT.
Chairman suggested that all crewmem­
bers should read the Seafarers Log.
Also discussed the importance of donat­
ing to SPAD. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
Next port Elizabeth.

SEA-LAND VENTURE (Sea-Land
Service Inc.), May 22—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Joe I. Justus; Secretary
Roy R. Thomas; Educational Director
Sam Hacker. No disputed OT. Chair­
man led a discussion on the good things
in the April Log and that every crewmember should read the Log more.
Also on the importance of donating to
SPAD. Next port New Orleans.

Official ship's minutes were also received from the following vessels:
TRANSCOLORADO
SEA-LAND MARKET
BOSTON
GALVESTON
DELTA MAR
CAROLINA
SAN FRANCISCO
EXCHANGE
DEL RIO
LONG BEACH
SAMUEL CHASE
OGDEN WILLAMETTE
WACOSTA
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
SEA-LAND COMMERCE
WESTWARD VENTURE
MERRIMAC
DEL ORO
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
PONCE
TRANSINDIANA
AQUILA
DELTA NORTE
EAGLE TRAVELER
LOS ANGELES
MONTPELIER VICTORY
COLUMBIA
COASTAL CALIFORNIA
TRANSCOLUMBIA
MARY

CHARLESTON
TAMPA
GOLDEN DOLPHIN
JAMES
EAGLE VOYAGER
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
TEX
YELLOWSTONE
DELTA BRASIL
MAUMEE
CARTER BRAXTON
BALTIMORE
INGER
SEA-LAND MC LEAN
PUERTO RICO
SEA-LAND TRADE
RAPHAEL SEMMES
BORINQUEN
BAYAMON
MAYAGUEZ
ARTHUR MIDDLETON
ALEX STEPHENS
AGUADILLA
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
JOHN PENN
ARECIBO
FORT HOSKINS
ROSE CITY
TAMARA GUILDEN

ROBERT TOOMBS (Waterman
Steamship Corp.), May 29—Chairman,
James L. Danzey; Secretary John S.
Burke, Sr.; Educational Director Wil­
liam F. Egan. No disputed OT. Chair­
man reported that Brother John M.
Cataldo, OS, fell and he was put ashore
in the Azores, San Miguel Islands. The
crew gave a vote of thanks to the cap­
tain for acting as fast as he did by wiring
in to have the injured man removed
from the ship. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port Suez Canal.
GUAYAMA (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt. Inc.), May 23—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun W. Velazquez; Secre­
tary A. Aragones; Educational Director
C. Mainers; Engine Delegate H. F.
Welch; Steward Delegate R. Evans. No
disputed OT. All communications re­
ceived were read and posted. Chair­
man discussed the importance of donat­
ing to SPAD. Educational director re­
ported on the rehabilitation program
going on at Piney Point and how it was
of great advantage and benefit to those
who need it. Advised all brothers who
need it to attend. Also, to contact Piney
Point or any Union representative and
they will gladly help any member with
information. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port Elizabeth.
ZAPATA COURIER (Zapata Bulk
Transport), May 8—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Sal Sbriglio; Secretary
Paul Franco; Educational Director A.
Bell; Deck Delegate Jones Ard; Engine
Delegate James Chiaesc; Steward Ron­
ald Fluker. No disputed OT. Chairman
reported that all the crewmembers were
pleased to read in the Log about the
new pension benefit. Steward advised
all members to read the Log to know
what is going on in the Union. Next
port Frceport, Tex.
BANNER (Interocean Mgt. Corp.),
May 20—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
I. Fahri; Secretary G. Rosholt; Educa­
tional Director F. Figuera; Deck Dele­
gate Henry Perkins; Engine Delegate
Joseph Schueler; Steward Delegate
Walter Cutter. $32.69 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. Chairman declared an
open meeting and urged all members
to speak on anything that was on their
minds. The only way to have an open
association is to have all problems
brought forward at these meetings and
have them resolved in the best possible
way. Request lines at spaces where
there are no rails on catwalk. Also lad­
ders are slippery to the captain and pilot
room decks. Also advised all crewmem­
bers to fill in repair lists and everything
possible will be done to see that these
things are taken care of. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port Flushing,
Holland.
WORTH (Apex Marine Transport),
May 14—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Emilio Sierra; Secretary J. W. Young.
Some disputed OT in deck and engine
departments. Two members of the crew
were sent to the hospital in Singapore—
James Ward with an apparent heart at­
tack, and John Mattingly who had an
accident. Next port Anacortes, Wash.

Six Months'
Discharges
Entry-rated seamen
in all ports must show their
last six months' discharge-s be­
fore they can register for
shipping.
July 1977/LOG/23

"&gt; '
1

�SlU Atlantic, Golf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak

HTIVri? 1 '*n lOTT
J
JL lOU, ly / /

*TOTAL REGISTERED
Q^up,
Class A Class B Class C

Port

TOTAL SHIPPED
Groups
Class A Class B Class C

'^REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

3
116
14
26
22
12
29
90
49
33
17
47
7
68
0
4
537

0
17
1
1
5
3
1
16
3
3
1
6
2
4
0
0
63

0
9
0
0
3
1
0
1
4
1
0
1
0
5
0
0
25

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

2
99
15
18
15
9

3
20
2
3
6
i

1
5
0
0
1
2

Mobile

22

7

0

25

6

0

23

6

0

70
25
31
8
27
6
54
0
3
404

14
7
6
4
10
3
15
0
2
103

0
2
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
15

46
21
38
9
20
3
75
0
2
359

14
5
6
7
14
6
19
7
1
145

0
0
0
0
2
0
4
0
0
10

109
36
39
12
40
14
66
0
1
561

25
6
7
3
12
0
14
0
1
114

0
3
1
0
0
0
6
0
0
19

0
61
15
27
17

1
5
0
4
0

0
0
0
0
0

New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama

Totals

Yokohama

Totals
Totals All Departments

1
45
6
8
3
1
1
29
11
6
6
8
2
26
6
1
160

0
6
0
0
3
0
0
0
4
0
0
1
0
6
0
0
20

7
157
15
46
29
12
31
137
54
64
25
66
19
104
0
6
772

2
15
0
4
6
3
3
13
2
5
2
7
2
7
0
1
72

1
7
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
5
0
0
19

0
3
0
0
0
1

2
139
16
34
27
3

3
17
3
7
8
2

1
6
0
0
1
1

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
5
1
73
48
8
1
15
4
7
5
11
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

..

0
43
6
18
14

1
2
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
-56
2
13
7

1
25
2
5
2

0
2
0
2
1

8

0

14
34
30
17
6
14
1
37
0

0
8
1
7
2
1
2
2
5

0

6

0

0

4

0

0

0
0
1
2
0
1
0
0
0

16
42
21
23
6
13
6
48
0

5
18
8
13
1
9
6
12
15

0
0
3
2
0
1
0
4
0

21
57
26
31
6
21
7
48
0

1
5
2
7
2
1
2
2
2

0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0

0

0

0

lO

0

0

1

0

0

242

33

4

261

122

15

342

34

3

3
127
21
47
18
7
10
57
31
37
11
36
12
39
2

12
122
0
11
1
1
0
1
2
10
2
11
1
33
0

Port

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
SeatUe
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point

5
112
7
14
11
12
30
68
31
30
15
38
6
76
0
1
456

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

1
32
5
16
8
4
13
33
11
28
5
11
17
20
0

1
89
10
26
7
5
6
44
24
15
3
19
10
33
22

7
55
0
7
2
1
0
1
4
7
0
8
1
12
0

1
47
5
25
I4.
2
18
58
15
39
7
13
21
26
0

0

1

0

2

3

0

204

315

105

293

461

207

1,387

514

149

1,968

681

2«

1,076

427

45

"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
'"'Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

24/LOG / July 1977

VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL..9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. . . 534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. .4581 Gravs;5 ; Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) P70.1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan ..... P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935
Shipping at deep sea A&amp;G ports
picked up considerably last month as
1,648 Seafarers found jobs on SIUcontracted ships. That's an increase
of 414 jobs over the previous
month's figures, and an increase of
415 jobs shipped over the same pe­
riod last year. Shipping is expected
to remain from good to excellent at
most ports for the foreseeable icuture.

�Captain Charlie Bonniweii of the Will Colonna gives his book number and Social Security
number to N.Y. Patrolman Ted Babkowski (left) for completion of a Patrolman's Report

While aboard the Will Colonna, Assistant Engineer John
Thomas (I) and Deckhand Richard Finley take a break to
glance at the Log.
•

t ^
'ft
Posing on the stern of the Will Colonna are crew members (I. to r.); Charlie Bonni\A/oll, captain;
John Thomas, assistant engineer; Jiles Hamon, cook, and Richard Finley, deckhand.

Will Colonna and Christine E Visit N.J.
fT^he Will Colonna (owned by Colonna and presently chartered by Steuart Transportation) was serviced by an SlU patrolman on Apr. 19,
X while the tug unloaded a shipment of coal for the Kearney Generating Co. in Kearney, N.J. The patrolman helped clear up some probems and
questions the crew had regarding pension, welfare and medical forms. He advised the crew members to always keep a completed medical claims
form available at home in the event a member of their families became ill while they are on the boat.
Recently in the New Jersey area also was the Christine E (Marine Towing and Transportation), up for repairs at the Tug and Barge Dry
Dock in Jersey City, N.J. Upon completion of these repairs, the Christine E\s next scheduled stop was Port Everglades, Fla. to resume hauling oil.

The cre//members of the Christine E (Marine Towing and Transportation) are posing in the
galley /mile the tug awaits repairs. From (I. to r.) are: Paul Parson, AB; Richard Robinson, AB;
Torn Ferguson, Cook, and Ken Davis, captain.

The tug Christine E is shown laid up for repairs at the Tug and
Barge Dry Dock in Jersey City, N.J.
July 1977 / LOG / 25

�64 Scholarship Winner Joined the Peace Corps
For Larry Carleton, a college educa­
tion provided the ticket for some faroff adventures and exotic study in grad­
uate school. The 1964 winner of the
SIU four-year scholarship majored in
mathematics at Michigan State Univer­
sity, East Lansing, Mich. After gradu­
ating in 1968, he joined the Peace
Corps and worked in Swaziland, Africa
for three years.
Putting his education to good use,
his job in the Peace Corps was to intro­
duce the new math into the junior high
school system. First he taught the stu­
dents themselves. Then he spent a year
training the teachers. "It was quite a
challenge," Carleton said. "The native
languages there are Swazi and Zulu.
Although the students spoke English,
they thought in their own language and
as they translated back and forth in
their mind, communication became
difficult because languages have a
different way of looking at the world."
He also had to track down tubercu­
losis patients and encourage them to
go for treatment, build his own school­
room, and teach basic science and Eng­
lish literature.

ton said. Later on he hopes to continue
his work while teaching at a university.
The SIU scholarship got him off to
a good start. "I was offered other schol­
arships," he said, "but the SIU grant
was the best. As a full scholarship, it
allowed you to study fulltime."
While he was in college, his mother
Ruth Carleton won a scholarship to

study English at the same school. So
the family gave up the farm in St. Clair,
Mich, and moved to East Lansing.
Lawrence's father, Monroe Carleton,
stopped sailing wheelsman with the SIU
on the Lakes in 1966 when he became
a licensed officer. Right now, he is sail­
ing as a first mate on the Great Lakes.
He recently earned his master's license.

Larry Carleton
He was fascinated by teaching. When
he came back to the States in 1973, he
went for a Masters degree at Michigan
State University. Studying philosophy,
his particular subject was how knowl­
edge is communicated or how people
learn things. At present, he is continu­
ing this study while earning a doctorate
degree at the University of Minnesota,
Minneapolis. He chose that school be­
cause it has a good psychology depart­
ment. Unlocking the secret of how
people learn is important for philoso­
phy, psychology and education. Carle-

Once an Arctic Ocean Fisherman, He Sails Deck on Great Lakes
Seamen from all over the world have
settled on the Great Lakes. From
Norway came Fridtjof "Fritz" Martinussen who has been an STU member
since 1946, sailing as an AB, wheels­
man, quartermaster and bosun. He
began his career in his native country in
1930, on a fishing boat in the Arctic
Ocean.
During the Piney Point course, the
crew had classes dealing with the prop­
erties and handling of liquid natural
gas, and of course, classes on the poten­
tial dangers of LNG and how to handle
emergencies should they arise.
The crew also studied the automated
features of the Aquarius' engine room
and special Cargo Control Room, as
well as participating in a two-day
course in firefighting. They also went
on a field trip to the LNG tcminal in
Cove Point, Md., where they received
special safety hints from a Coast Guard
expert in the area of cryogenics (the
study of very low temperatures).
On top of their training at Piney
Point, the entire licensed and unli­
censed crew participated in a monthlong training program in Quincy, Mass.
just prior to boarding the Aquarius for
her maiden run.
This program included more classes
on the properties and handling of the
special LNG cargo. And the crew was
able to get a first hand look at the
Aquarius and become more familiar
with her specifies before actually taking
the vessel to sea. The course in Quincy
also included an intense firefighting pro-

GREAT LAKES

gram, given with the aid of the Boston
Fire Department.
The most important thing, though, is
that all this training has paid off. In
separate letters to the Log, both the
Captain and the Chief Engineer of the
Aquarius have commended the crew for
their professional work aboard ship.
Chief Engineer R. Boerner wrote:
"The crew of this vessel has been out­

standing during the first weeks of oper­
ation. They have been cooperative,
knowledgeable and willing in the per­
formance of their duties.
Capt. H. Van Leuven wrote: "I
would like to advise you of the profes­
sionalism that all members of the crew
have shown in the performance of their
work since delivery of the Aquarius.
"During the voyage from Boston to

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Flans Cash Benefits Paid
Number

May 26 - June 22,1977
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily (§ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
^ Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions .
Optical

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
:
Special Equipment
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums

TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

26/LOG/July 1977

Amount

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DAI E

10
256
130
7
1
4,626
1
95
15

83
2,218
1,413
81
13
31,571
11
673
181

354
53
91
1,0
—
73

MONTH
TO DATE
$

YEAR
TO DATE

27,500.00
256.00
390.00
393.65
100.00
37,008.00
396.84
3,214.45
1,274.30

$ 275,043.06
2,220.00
4,239.00
11,546.73
1,679.00
252,568.00
4,561.55
20,755.76
8,958.80

2,434
466
665
113
13
544

128,120.87
3,132.10
15,479.85
4,800.00

752,072.69
23,869.33
115,325.59
42,634.00
1,347.86
16,036.01

19.
159
91
7
44
I
7
—
2,163

85
998
623
76
318
3
29
4
10,757

68,000.00
27,257.19
3.304.82
1,037.00
1,476.90
92.50
1,137.25
17,036.70

336,600.00
172,850.12
27,795.28
12,474.55
9,682.95
162.50
4,438.00
1,204.00
85,265.10

3

69

2,924.92

28,216.57

8,216
2,738
803
11,757

53,441
13,549
5,348
72,338

346,524.84
697,139.51
731,694.69
$1,775,359.04

2,211,546.45
3,458,152.37
5,215,202.69
$10,884,901.51

SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM

"Fritz" Martinussen

England and during the gas trials, all
personnel exhibited a wide spectrum of
expertise in handling all situations."
The next LNG ship, to be named the
Aries, is scheduled to be out in late Au­
gust. Like the crew of the Aquarius, the
crew of the Aries will undergo the same
kind of rigorous training schedule. And
no doubt, they will respond in the same
professional manner.

2,191.50

•

�Contracts Ratified at Sabine Towing; Dixie Carriers
In June, SIU Boatmen at Sabine
Towing and Transportation and at
Dixie Carriers voted to accept a new
three year contract. The terms of these
excellent new agreements brought all
SIU Boatmen closer to the goal of
establishing an industry-wide standard
contract,
As the most important step, the mem­
bers in both these Gulf Coast outfits
will now receive vacation benefits which
had previously been denied most Boat­
men in the Gulf area.
The SIU aims to bring all the Union's
contracted tug, towboat and dredging
companies into the Seafarers Vacation
Plan one by one as each company's con­
tract comes up for renewal.
The decision to use standard lan­
guage and plans was made by delegates
at the Boatmen's Contract Conference
held at the Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md. last March.
In addition to the vacation benefit,
both the licensed and unlicensed crews
won wage increases that will amount to
about 40 percent over the life of the
agreement, an increase in overtime pay,
cost of living adjustments, many new
welfare and fringe benefits, and im­
provements in working conditions.

After the negotiations were com­
pleted, the proposed contracts were first
presented to the rank and file commit­
tee members who had attended the
March confab. After the committee's
recommendation, they were then sent
to the members for a ratification vote.
Voting Results
At Dixie Carriers, crewmembers
voted 104 to 13 to accept the contract.
At Sabine Towing, the vote was 60 to
14 for acceptance.
The industry-wide vacation plan was
the most important new benefit nego­
tiated; The vacation pay depends upon
the number of days worked and the
rating sailed. Benefits may be cashed in
every 90 days or accumulated for up to
one year.
For example, in the third year of the
contracts, based on 240 days of em­
ployment, the yearly vacation benefits
for various ratings in Dixie Carriers and
Sabine Canal Division would be:
• $933.60 for deckhands
• $1,065.60 for tankermen, cooks.

ABs, pilot trainees, engineer train­
ees and utility tankermen
• $1,334.40 for pilots and licensed
chief engineers
• $1,600.80 for captains
Boatmen on Sabine harbor and off­
shore boats will be receiving an addi­
tional sum over and above the vacation
they already have.
Major improvements in the welfare
plans for all ratings include: full cover­
age of hospital extras and intensive care
and an increase in maternity benefits
and death benefits. A new benefit has
been added which provides up to
$5,000 for accidental loss of hands, feet
or eyes.
The agreement with Sabine and Dixie
includes many advances in terms of
Union recognition. For example, not
only the company but any subsidiaries
it forms during the life of the agreement
must recognize the Union as collective
bargaining agent. Moreover, the com­
pany has agreed to give the Union 24
hours notice for replacements which
will give the SIU enough time to send
these replacements from the Union Hir­
ing Hall.
Important language has also been in­
cluded in the contracts that will assist

the SIU in meeting the manpower need
in the industry. Seafarers at Sabine and
Dixie will have their round trip trans­
portation paid by the companies when
they attend the Lundeberg School to up­
grade. And so that unlicensed person­
nel can receive the necessary practical
experience to upgrade, the Union was
successful in getting the companies to
carry trainee engineers and trainee
pilots on the boats.
Both companies also agreed to grant
three days off, with pay, to employees
in the event of a death in their immedi­
ate families.
New contract provisions have been
set up for seniority within each job
classification and present employees
will be considered first in making pro­
motions.
Also, disciplined employees shall be
given written notice of disciplinary ac­
tion and the reasons for it, with a copy
for the Union. In addition, the contract
includes big improvements in the trans­
portation provisions.
All in all, the new Sabine and Dixie
contracts have brought SIU Boatmen in
these companies important advance­
ments which the Union hopes to extend
to all members of the towing industry.

The Supertanker TT Stuyvesanf Is Set for Crewing
The newly-coinpleted
225,OOO dwt supertanker, the
TT Stuyvesant (Polk Tanker
Corp.) now resting in the Seatrain shipbuilding facility in
Brooklyn, N.Y., is scheduled to
be crewed for her maiden voy­
age near the end of this month.

The SllJ-contracted turbine
tanker was chartered recently
for three years to the Standarrl
Oil Co. of Ohio (SOHIO).
Preceded by her SlU-contracted sisterships, the TT
Brooklyn in 1973 and the TT
Williamsburgh in 1975, the

1,000-foot long, six-stories high
TT Stuyvesant has completed
her sea trials.
The supertanker is powered
by 55,000-hp turbines which
turn a single screw. The ship can
carry 1.5-niillion barrels of
crude.

A fourth sistership, the TT
Bay Ridge is just about half
completed at the Seatrain fa­
cility.
All the ships were built by
members of the SlU-affiliated
United Industrial Workers of
North America.

A New Inland Contract Saves Member $9,604.35!
PINEY POINT, MD.—A new SIU
inland contract meant a $9,604.35 diference to Tankerman Harold Whightsil
Jr., 47, who works for Dixie Carriers of
New Orleans, La.
"I would have had to pay a
$9,604.35 hospital bill under the old
contract. But I didn't have to pay a
nickel, except for the telephone bill,"
Whightsil told his fellow Boatmen at
the 5th Boatmen's Educational Con­
ference held here from June 20 to 25.
Harold WhightsU Jr.
"I'm so happy now I don't believe

it!" he exclaimed to the conference
delegates.
The SIU had been successful in ne­
gotiating a contract with Dixie Carriers
which included an increased hospital
and surgical benefits plan for depen­
dents. Only three days after the new
contract went into effect on Apr. 6,
Whightsil's son, Allan Lee, was rushed
to Chalmette (La.) General Hospital in
a coma and convulsing due to lack of
oxygen.
Surgeons there immediately per­
formed open-heart surgery when the
12-year-old boy's heart stopped. They
then corrected a congenital narrowing

June Unemployment Up to 7.1%
WASHINGTON, D.C.—June's U.S.
unemployment rate rose to 7.1 percent
from May's 6.9 percent though for the
eighth straight month the number of
Americans with jobs increased. Accord­
ing to the Labor Department, 271,000
people returned to work.
This brings the total workforce pop­
ulation to 90.68 million, reports Labor
Commissioner Julius Shiskin.
Highlighting the jobless climb are the
483,000 adult women and teenagers
out of school looking for work. Teenage
unemployment climbed to 18.6 percent
frcxn 17.9 percent. The jobless rate for
adult women rose to 7.2 percent from
6.6 percent matching February and
March's levels.
AFL-CIO President George Meany
said that unemployment, not inflation,
''remains the nation's No. 1 economic
problem."
He asserts that if one added to the

•&gt;

jobless those who sought fulltime work
but found only parttime jobs and those
who gave up looking for work as futile,
the "true" unemployment rate in June
would be 10 percent.
Unemployment for adult men
dropped to a 5 percent rate from 5.3
percent.' The jobless rate for fulltime
workers has stayed at a steady 6.5 per­
cent since April.
The longterm unemployed — 15
weeks and longer — dropped by
100,000 to 1.7 million in June. Their
ranks have shrunk by 775,000 since
December 1976.
Contrastingly, there was a sizable
increase, 275,000, in those jobless for
fewer than five weeks. The average
duration of unemployment moved
down to 14.4 weeks from 14.9 last
month. The new level was the same as
April and two-and-a-half weeks lower
than June 1976.

INLAND
im

of the main heart artery to put Allan
Lee on the road to recovery.
Under the new benefit plan at Dixie
Carriers, the SIU paid the total
$11,164.35 hospital bill; the old plan
would have paid only $1,560!
Included in the bill was $8,839.35
for the lad's hospital extras; the old plan
paid only $300 for hospital extras—a
big difference to Whightsil of $8,539.35!
Also included in the bill was inten­

M H BBl

JWATERS

sive care costs which came to $1,740;
the old plan would have picked up only
$675—a difference of $ 1,065.
Hospital room and board came to
$585 and blood transfusions $740—
both paid in the old and new plans.
Whightsil, originally from Allenville,
111., has another son, Harold III, 17.
The Boatman joined the Union in 1966
when he came to work for Dixie Car­
riers.

Tankerman Harold Whightsil, Jr. (center) listens to SIU Claims Director Tom
Cranford (right) explain welfare benefits at fifth educational conference in
Piney Point, fvld. Looking on (left) is Union Vice President Paul Drozak.
July 1977 /LOG/27

�r
Eighth Part of Series

Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid Are for You
by A. A. Bernstein, SIU Welfare Director
This is the eighth part in a series of articles which the Seafarers Log will
be running, over the next few months, concerning Social Security, Medicare
and Medicaid and how these Government programs affect you and your
families. (This installment deals with the Medical Insurance part of Medi­

care. The next article will deal with Medicaid.)
Eventually the series will be compiled into a booklet so that Seafarers can
have all the information on these programs in one place.
I hope this series will be an aid to you. Please let me know if you have any
questions. Just write to me, care of Seafarers International Union, 675
Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.

MEDICAL INSURANCE
Medical insurance under Medicare helps pay for doctors' services and a number of other medical services and supplies not covered by hospitalinsurance.
People who want medical insurance pay a monthly premium. (See information later in this article about the medical insurance premium.)

How you get medical insurance protection
Nearly all people who become entitled to hospital insurance are automatically enrolled for medical insurance.
If you can be enrolled automatically for medical insurance, you will receive information in the mail about 3 months before you become entitled to hospital
insurance. The information you receive will tell you exactly what to do if you do not want medical insurance.
Automatic enrollment for medical insurance, however, does not apply to people living in Puerto Rico or in foreign countries or to people who continue
to work past age 65. These people sign up for medical insurance if they want it.
Medical insurance has a 7-month initial enrollment period. This period begins 3 months before the month you become eligible for medical insurance
and ends 3 months after that month. If you turn down medical insurance and then decide you want it after your 7-month initial enrollment period ends,
you can sign up during a general enrollment period—January 1 through March 31 of each year. If you enroll during a general enrollment period,
however, your protection won"t start until the following July, and your premium will be 10 percent higher for each 12-month period you could have
been enrolled but were not.
If you decide to cancel your medical insurance, your coverage and premium payments will stop at the end of the calendar quarter following the quarter
that your written cancellation notice is received by the Social Security Administration. You can re-enroll in medical insurance only&gt; once after
canceling your protection.

Medical insurance benefits
Medical insurance will help pay for the following services:
• Physicians' services no matter where you receive them in the United States—in the doctor's office, the hospital, your home, or elsewhere—including medi­
cal supplies usually furnished by a doctor in his office, services of his office nurse, and drugs he administers as part of his treatment which you cannot
administer yourself. There is a limit on payment for covered psychiatric services furnished outside a hospital. Physicians' services outside the U.S.
arc covered only if they arc furnished in connection with covered care in a foreign hospital.
• Outpatient hospital services in an emergency room or an outpatient clinic of a hospital for both diagnosis and treatment.
• Up to 100 home health "visits" each calendar year, if all the following four conditions are met:
—You need part-time skilled nursing care or physical or speech therapy,
—A doctor determines you need the services and sets up a plan for home health care,
—^YoU are confined to your home, and
—^The home health agency providing services is participating in Medicare.
These visits are in addition to the post-hospital visits you get if you have hospital insurance.
• Outpatient physical therapy and speech pathology services—whether or not you are homebound—^furnished under supervision of participating hospitals,
skilled nursing facilities, or home health agencies; or. approved clinics, rehabilitation agencies, or public health agencies under a plan established and
periodically reviewed by a doctor.
• A number of other medical and health services prescribed by your doctor such as diagnostic services; X-ray or other radiation treatments; surgical
dressings, splints, casts, braces; artificial limbs and eyes; certain colostomy care supplies; and rental or purchase of medically necessary durable medical
equipment such as a wheelchair or oxygen equipment for use in your home.
• Certain ambulance services.
• Limited services by chiropractors.
• Home and office services by licensed and certified physical therapists, with certain payment limitations.

How much does medical insurance pay for these services?
Each year, as soon as your covered medical expenses go over $60 (the annual deductible), medical insurance will pay 80 percent of the "reasonable
charges"^ for all covered services you have for the rest of the year regardless of the number of bills you have.
There are four exceptions to this general rule:
• Laboratory and radiology services by doctors while you are an inpatient of a hospital are paid at 100 percent without your meeting the $60 deductible.
• Home health services are paid at 100 percent after the $60 annual deductible.
• Payment for services of independent physical therapists is limited to a maximum of $80 a year.
• Payment for physicians' psychiatric services outside a hospital is limited to a maximum of $250 a year.
1 "Reasonable charges" are determined by the Medicare carrier—the organization selected by the Social Security Administration to handle medical insurance claims in the area where you
receive services.

What services are not covered?
Medical insurance does not cover some services or supplies. For example, the insurance does not cover:
• Services or supplies that are not necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury.
• Routine physical checkups.
• Glasses and eye examinations to fit glasses.
• Prescription drugs and patent medicines.
• Immunizations.
• Hearing aids and examinations for hearing aids. • The first 3 pints of blood you receive in each calendar year.

• Dentures and routine dental care.
• Orthopedic shoes.
• Personal comfort items.

FINANCING MEDICARE
The hospital insurance part of Medicare is financed by special contributions from employees,-their employers, and self-employed people. Each group
pays the same rate. The contribution rate is 0.9 percent of the first $14,100 of yearly earnings for 1975.
Medical insurance is financed by monthly premiums paid by people enrolled in this part of Medicare and by at least an equal amount paid by the Federal
Government. If program costs increase because of higher charges for medical services, the premium may be increased. People who have medical insurance are
always notified of any increase in the medical insurance premium.
The present basic premium, is $7.70 a month plus 10 percent for each 12-monih period a person could have been enrolled for medical insurance but
was not.

WHO CAN GET MEDICARE?
Practically everyone 65 or older is eligible for Medicare. Also, the following people under 65 are eligible:
• Disabled people who have been entitled to Social Security disability benefits for 2 consecutive years or more; and
• People insured under Social Security who need dialysis treatments or a kidney transplant because of permanent kidney failure. Wives, husbands, or
children of insured people may also be eligible if they need kidney dialysis or a transplant.
28/LOG/July 1977

�•&gt;

An Imporfanf Victory for U.5. Seamen
)

How the 1954 Cargo Preference Act Helps the Fleet
This is the 13th in a series of articles which the
Log is publishing to explain how certain organi­
zations and programs affect the jobs and job se­
curity of SIU members. This particular article^
however, is the second dealing specifically with
cargo and cargo sources for American-flag ships.

It was one of the SIU's first and most successful
campaigns conducted on Capitol Hill. And in the
23 years since its passage, it has probably provided
more cargo for U.S. ships and more jobs for U.S.
seamen than any single piece of legislation passed
since the end of World War II.
It is the Cargo Preference Act of 1954, a mea­
sure the SIU fought to enact for a full seven years.
Essentially, the 1954 Cargo Preference Act
provides that at least 50 percent of all U.S. Gov­
ernment-financed foreign aid cargoes, be carried
on American-flag ships.
However, before more is said about the 1954
Act, Seafarers should be aware of the long and
interesting history leading up to the bill's passage.
At the end of World War II the U.S. initiated
extensive foreign aid programs for the rebuilding
of Europe (under the Marshall Plan) and the Far
East. Although U.S. ships were getting as much
as 30 percent of the aid cargoes, there was no law
on the books guaranteeing the U.S. fleet a sub­
stantial percentage of these cargoes, or for that
matter, any percentage at all.
However, it was not until 1948 that the situa­
tion started to get out of hand. At that time, Paul
Hoffman, head of the Economic Cooperation Ad­
ministration, proposed to Congress that U.S. ships
be totally ignored in transporting foreign aid car­
goes on the grounds that U.S. ships were "too
costly" to use.
The SIU rose to block this attempt to scuttle the
U.S. merchant fleet, and the Union initiated the
fight for the so called "50-50" bill.
Between the years 1948 and 1954, when the
Cargo Preference Act was passed, the U.S. fleet
managed to carry only 30 to 35 percent of the
foreign aid cargoes. However, when the "50-50"
bill was finally passed by Congress, it was done so
against tremendous opposition from the State and
Defense Departments, farm groups and foreign
shipping interests.
Covered PL-480 Cargoes
One of the more important sections of the 1954
biU, though, provided that American ships were

Many LASH ship operators today depend on PL-480 cargoes to top off their regular commercial cargoes.
PL-480 cargoes often mean the difference between making or losing money on a voyage. Shown here is
the SlU-contracted Robert E. Lee (Waterman).

also entitled to at least 50 percent of all cargoes
generated by the Agricultural Trade Development
and Assistance Act, better known as Public Law
480, or simply PL-480.
Public Law 480, which was also passed in 1954,
was actually broken down into two parts. First, it
authorized the low cost sale of America's surplus
agricultural commodities to friendly governments.
It also authorized the donation of agricultural
goods to underdeveloped nations for humanitarian
purposes.
Originally, the emphasis of the PL-480 Pro­
gram was on the sale of surplus agricultural goods.
However, in 1966 Congress placed foremost inter­
est on the humanitarian nature of the program
by increasing shipments to underdeveloped coun­
tries."
Kept Fleet Employed
It is difficult to calculate exactly how much
cargo has actually been carried in American bot­
toms since passage of the 1954 Cargo Preference
Act. The important thing, however, is that the
1954 Act has provided U.S. shipping companies

with a constant source of cargo for more than two
decades.
In addition, no one section of the merchant fleet
has been able to monopolize carriage of the PL480 cargoes. When it was first passed, the bill
specifically benefitted the U.S.-flag tramp ship
fleet, which had been in a constant state of decline
since the end of World Warll.
In later years, PL-480 cargoes helped the U.S.
tanker fleet in the form of grain shipments to India,
Bangladesh, Egypt and other nations in the Mid­
dle East and the Far East.
Presently, U.S. liner operators of LASH vessels
and containerships depend heavily on PL-480
cargo.
In many cases today, PL-480 cargo for U.S.
liners is the difference between sailing half full or
fully laden, and the difference between losing
money and going out of business or turhing a
profit.
From the standpoint of U.S. seamen, of course,
PL-480 and other Government financed cargoes
mean jobs on U.S.-flag ships. There is no question
that since the 1954 Act's passage, American sea­
men literally have filled thousands of jobs that
would otherwise have gone to foreign sailors.
Program May Expand

Containership operators also depend on PL-480 cargoes to run their vessels fully loaded.

More important, though, than what PL-480
cargo has already done for U.S. ships and U.S.
seamen, is what this program will continue to
mean for us in the future.
Foreign aid in the form of agricultural com­
modities is still an important part of U.S. foreign
policy, and will continue to be. In fact, the Carter
Administration has indicated that this program
may be expanded.
In other words, U.S.-flag operators will have
more cargo for their ships, and U.S. seamen will
have greater job opportunities from which to
choose.
What has the 1954 Act really meant to the U.S.
merchant marine? An independent study, con­
ducted last year to research the merits of the Cargo
Preference Act of 1954 and PL-480, came to the
following conclusion:
"Whatever the merits for continuation or aban­
donment of the Cargo Preference Act, there is no
dispute about the importance of the Act as a
source of cargo for American carriers
Plainly,
without the Cargo Prefei'ence Act, the American
merchant marine would not exist."
At

July 1977/LOG/29

�/

Drozak Blasts USCC Failures on Safety
Continued from Page 5
Chief Mate and Second Mate of the 55
William T. Steele, Drozak told the Sub­
committee, in a tank loading operation
of benzene in 1972. The National
Transportation Safety Board found
that a tank leak had occurred due to an
oversight by the fatigued crew and li­
censed personnel, some who had been
working over 24 hours at the time of
the accident. Yet the Coast Guard chose
to reject the NTSB's recommendation
to establish guidelines to prevent such
excessively prolonged duty periods.

t'

The Coast Guard also ignored a sim­
ilar NTSB recommendation which fol­
lowed the tug Carolyn's collision with
the Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel in
the same year. The Board had deter­
mined that the Master's state of fatigue
had contributed to the accident, Drozak
reported.
"How many more marine accidents
must there be, and how many more
merchant seamen must he injured or
killed due to excessive overtime, fatigue
and tlie resultant inability to respond
and perform properly before the Coast
Guard decides to act?" Drozak asked.
The NTSB is only one of many Gov­
ernment bodies ignored or opposed by
the Coast Guard with regard to mer­
chant marine safety, Drozak added. The
Coast Guard also ignored its own com­
mitments made in 1975 to the House
Coast Guard Subcommittee to provide
maritime labor with notice and an op­
portunity for comment on new manning
scales.
And it has "vigorously opposed" the
efforts of the Occupational Safety and
Health Administration, Drpzak said,
to make maritime safety regulations.
OSHA has the power to step in when
another Federal agency does not issue
necessary occupational safety and
health regulations, which it proposed
to do in the maritime industry last year.
"OSHA expressed the opinion that it
can promulgate occupational safety and
health standards for merchant seamen
because the Coast Guard has failed to

Notke to MeaAers
(h
Proteihre
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SlU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card

• seaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SlU SSiipplng
Rules:
"Within each 'class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman ehdorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment^ of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated seamen
must show their last six months
discharges.

and often with no help from a dockman,
lookout or helmsman to assure safe un­
loading, Drozak said. Yet the Coast
Guard's regulation would allow a li­
censed member of the watch to also
serve as a tankerman.
"We believe that combining the dis­
tinct and equally important responsibil­
ities of a tankerman and an officer in
one person precludes the proper per­
formance of either," Drozak main­
tained.
The Coast Guard has refused to
recognize that proper working condi­
tions for vessel personnel can prevent
pollution accidents as much as proper
vessel design, he added.
Although the Coast Guard has done
nothing to enforce the Ports and Water­
ways Safety Act, it ironically has used
this law as an excuse for not carrying
out a vital safety problem in another
area, Drozak stated—one that has al­
ready taken the lives of Seafarers.

to do so," Drozak stressed. This means
that "not only do we, as representatives
of maritime labor believe the Coast
Guard has been derelict in implement­
ing Congressionally-mandated national
policy, but that another Federal agency
has determined on its own that ship­
board conditions have deteriorated to
such an extent that it must step in."
Efforts Are 'Lip Service'
The Coast Guard's failure to insure
merchant marine safety are becoming
increasingly dangerous, Drozak pointed
out, in our growing coastwise, intercoastal and oceangoing tug and barge
traffic. The Coast Guard has admitted
that there is a problem here enforcing
the three-watch statute on every tug
and barge voyage over 600 miles, but
its efforts to correct it have not gone
beyond mere "lip service," he com­
plained.
"We can no longer afford to allow
the Coast Guard to shirk its responsi­
bilities under the Saw and to disregard
the national policies and purposes em­
bodied in such laws as the Occupational
Safety and Health Act of 1970 and the
three-watch statute."
Barge traffic involves the dangerous
operation of unloading oil or other haz­
ardous cargo, yet here again, Drozak
said, the Coast Guard has not enforced
Congressionally-mandated safety reg­
ulations, namely the Ports and Water­
ways Safety Act of 1972 which au­
thorized the Coast Guard to take all
necessary steps to prevent pollution of
U.S. waters. Rather it has proposed a
manning regulation which does just the
opposite, he explained.
The regulation would allow vessels
carrying hazardous cargoes to be op­
erated without a separate certified tankerman. Tankermen are already over­
burdened, working long hours alone

3 Lost on Lakes
Three SIU members were killed in
1976 in accidents involving the use of
household ladders instead of gangways
on Great Lakes vessels. But when the
Union asked the Coast Guard for action
to provide safe climbs aboard ship, Dro­
zak reported, it responded (at the Coast
Guard Marine Seminar in Cleveland,
this year) that recent oil pollution inci­
dents have made the development of
OSHA regulations on Great Lakes ves­
sels a low priority now.
Another area that demands close at­
tention, Drozak told the Subcommittee,
is the operation of uninspected towing
vessels in the inland waters. Over 4,000
self-propelled vessels, many carrying
hazardous materials, go uninspected
and their crews are virtually free from
Coast Guard training or work regula­
tions, he said.
Yet of the 557 marine casualties re­

ported by the Coast Guard in 1975 on
the inland waterways, 85 percent of the
vessels involved are uninspected by the
Coast Guard.
"The potential for accidents is great
in this rapidly growing area," Drozak
said, as is the risk of loss of life. In fact,
the information we received in our dis­
cussions with inland boatmen is fright­
ening and points up the need for swift
corrective action."
Drozak reported that tankermen off­
loading certain cargoes entails not only
excessively long hours of work (12 to
40 hours) but inhalation of the fumes
causes sickness, dizziness, fatigue and
the chance of accidents.
Engine noise oh tugs was also a
frequent and serious complaint by in­
terviewed crew members. "The men
complained about reduced hearing cap­
ability; nearly all older engine room
employees are said to experience deaf­
ness," Drozak said. Moreover, they
said that the noise prevents the engine
room crew from communicating with
the deck crew in the event of an emer­
gency such as a man overboard or an
obstacle in the water.
In spite of the high risk and proven
danger in the inland towing industry,
the Coast Guard's recent proposed reg­
ulations (Navigation and Vessel Inspec­
tion Circular #76) continue to allow
reduced, untrained crews, excessive
overtime and a two watch system which
are all contrary to protecting safety of
life and property at sea, Drozak pro­
tested.
"We do not know," Drozak con­
cluded, "if it is by design or if there is
some reason why the Coast Guard has
for so long failed to act in these im­
portant areas. We do know, however,
that the reasons are immaterial and
that no excuse would justify the con­
tinued neglect of merchant seamen who
are the wards of the Coast Guard."

Dispatcheri Repoti
TOTAL SHIPPED

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

JUNE 1-30,1977

**REGI$TERE0 ON BEACHf'rf-'rri
AilGpiups

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Class A Class B Class C

DECK
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
ChicagoI .
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0
6 _ 10

'J• S
-.yryi-fy

a .y -.Wy "•

1

^

5
0
0
0

'is'""''"""""

0
0

o

'0
.... ,•••• •7 ' ' 2

1
8^;

''••4

19
5
Frankfort .:.-,;7vv7.-t7:77'777 7.7v.;:;'t' 8
Chicago
2
47
Totals* •
t'ft •»ft'. • ft,'ft. ftft ft ft
•
•
137
Totals All Departments
t 't,.t
.t 4'.

y'Total Registered/ means the number of
^'jft^ist^d on the,i|gach"'rn^^

••

0
0
23

I

m

6

0 ,"
0
0

JPWARP OEPARTMEr^

7

Alpena ..
Buffalo .
Cleveland

Of

3^^
0

0
4
0

^

'0.

t'-V" •'.i •
't,t

-filKgi

ENOiNEDEP/^TMENl

-j;

Chicago , ..........
. t... .... /. 7
Totals •v";
.7-v.#;- ....... 4

•,

t

2
0
3
0

19

.j:;

Alpena
Buffalo .........
Cleveland ...... ..
Detroit ......
Duluth
•"•f- a
Frankfort .... .7

Detroit
Duluth . •

3
0

/jte

Alpena
Buffald1.',-" aa
Cleveiapd
Detroit .it
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals
•-

8
6
• 6
:7&gt;
11 „^7
•.5 ^7:' 'V
4
4
44

''} *•.* '-O.'O-.-O, :

0
0
2
0
0
0
2

4
21
5
1
0
51
65

0
0
0
0
0

o

0
0

. 7:
12
21
5
2
63

5
0
0
10
3
2
1
21

X

6
0
2
8
2
G
0
18

•

0
0
2
0
0

..

••

wm

-x.,-

150
88
12
77
actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
of imen registered af the port at the end of last month.

B

m
0

1

fL

13

24

0
0
0
0

0
2
0

2"7. 26
3
1
20
10
4
17
12
8
51
4
3
53
2
3
17
2
1
1
35
29
135
94
42
219

30/LOG/July 1977
f

0

I

1

,

�Two Old Battlers Remember Snug Harbor and Its Founder
It was once a place where old, home­
less seamen could go and live in com­
fort with other men who had shared the
trials and good times of long careers as
merchant seamen.
The place is Sailor's Snug Harbor,
located on the picturesque rolling hills
of the Kill Van Kull on Staten Island,
in full view of New York City's sprawl­
ing harbor. But today it houses only
memories, as New York City prepares
to turn it into a cultural center.
All but a few of the old "Snuggies"

have been moved to the Harbor's new
facility in Sea Level, N.C., a move that
many of the residents did not want, but
a move that they were powerless to stop.
Two of these old battlers, though,
fought the system and won. When every
one else was moved from the Staten
Island grounds to Sea Level, these two
men refused to go. They wanted to stay
in New York near their friends, so they
fought it out in the courts for an equit­
able settlement.
They won their settlement late last

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Port

i

&gt;y

Date

New York
Philadelphia ....
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville ....
Detroit
....
Houston
. ...
New Orleans . . . . . . .
Mobile
San Francisco . .
Wilmington ....
.. ..
Seattle
Piney Point ....
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
... .
Port Arthur
Buffalo
. .. ,
St. Louis
Cleveland
Jersey City

Deep
Lakes, Inland Waters

Randall, himself, would have enjoyed
knowing.
Capt. Bugel as a young seaman and a
member of the SUP, remembers well
conversations he had with Andrew
Furuseth, the father of the American
seamen's labor movement. And
Anthony Pujol sailed on the famous
Liberty ship, the Marcus Daly, in
World War II, one of only a score or so
of merchant ships that have been
granted the title "Gallant Ship" of the
U.S. merchant marine.
From time to time, the two old
sailors pass- by the Log office to say
hello, and treat us to some of the best
sea stories ever told. We wish them, and
all the other "Snuggies" down in Sea
Level, good sailing for the coming year.

UIW
7 :00 p.m.
7 :00 p.m.
:00 p.m.
:00 p.m.

2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m

Aug. 12
Aug. 15
Aug. 16

year, and now live in a pretty apartment
complex not far from the old Snug Har­
bor itself.
The two men. Captain Joha.^Bugel
and Anthony Pujol, will never forget
their old home, and last month on
Memorial Day, they got together some
friends, returned to the Harbor, and
carried out an annual tradition. They
placed a wreath, and said a prayer over
the grave of Capt. Robert Richard
Randall, who founded the home for
"aged, decrepit and worn out seamen"
in 1831. The wreath ceremony was a
simple task, but one these men will
faithfully try to carry out each year at
this time.
The two men, themselves, are quite
a couple of characters, who Captain

2:30 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

Aug. 26
Aug.
Aug.
Aug.
Aug.
Aug.

11
20
16
16
17

1:00 p.m.

Anthony Pujol lays a wreath over the grave of Snug Harbor founder Capt.
Robert Richard Randall, as former "Snuggies", Capt. John Bugel, center,
and Lars Enberg join in the simple ceremony. The old sailors performed the
annual ceremony appropriately on Memorial Day.

Aug. 15

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SlU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. Ail trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund finaneial records are avuilable at the hcadqu.irlcrs of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls, if you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certitieil mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chainiiati, Seafarers Appeals Luard
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts .specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and ,in

the proper manner. 11, at any time, any SIU paliolnian
or other Union ofiicial, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log.h.as traditionally reftained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, oHicer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membciship. This established policy has been
reallirmed by membership action at the .September, 1960.
meetings in all constitutional ports. I he responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board ot the Union, i he Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any ollicial capacity,in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt, in the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an ollicial receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize them.selves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so alfected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no .Seafarer may be liisciiminated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic t&gt;rigin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLIT ICAL ACTTVIT Y DONAT ION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated lund. Its pro­
ceeds an? used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of .Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, linancial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contn'bution is made
by-reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. .Support SPAD to protect an-l
further your eeonomic, political and social interests.
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any lime a Seafarer feels that .any of the above
rights have been violated, or tbat Tie bas been denied his
constitutional right of accc.s.s to Union records or infor- •
Illation, he should iminediatcly notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

July 1977 / LOG / 31

.

�1

LIU- On the job in the shop
More than a half million crafts­
men, highly skilled in building
and construction, proudly bear
the title of member in the LA­
BORERS' tNTERNATIONAL UNION
OF NORTH AMERICA.
The term "laborer" is a very
general one, used to describe
workers who perform a variety of
tasks ranging from general con­
struction workers to compressed
air workers, who are among the
most skilled in the construction
industry.
The public can be assured that
when they use a project con­
structed by union Laborers, it has
been built by skilled workers. The
Laborers' Unioti emphasizes train­
ing and education to keep mem­
bers abreast of rapid technological
developments.
The Laborers' International Un­
ion (LIU) was founded in April
1903 when 25 delegates met in
Washington, D.C. They formed

the International Hod Carriers'
and Building Laborers' Union of
America. The Union's present
name was adopted in 1965.
The charter delegates at that
historic meeting represented 8,000
members of locals in 17 cities.
Today, the LIU has more than
650,000 members, including more
than 100,000 public sector em­
ployees, in some 900 locals in the
U.S. and Canada.
The Union Label and Shop Card
of the LIU were developed and
used for the first time in 1968.
Recognizing the Union's growth
and increased organizing efforts
In the building materials and re­
lated fields, the Union's leader­
ship devised the label and card
to signify the quality work done
by LIU members.
Trade union members and their
families can be assured that the
LIU Union Label and Shop Card
stand not only for decent wages

a UNION LABEL feature

UNION

UIOIIEIS- INTCKNATIONAl UWON Of NORTH AMESKA, AFl-OO-CLC
!&gt;..

,• t*«

•&lt; rw

aimMfirtoMiw wtrea 9t moiH »m*KA

and benefits to Laborers, but also
for excellence in craftsmanship uS
well.
Members of LIU adhere to the
principle that by patronizing un­
ion shops and buying union goods
they are helping to make their
own jobs more secure and
strengthening their own standards
of living.

Zhought Me Was Jly'm' Migk at—MPMZ
If you smoke pot or hashish or use
any kind of drugs at all on ship or
ashore, you might be interested in the
following unusual story. It's true, no
kidding.
This guy, his name was Tom, went
to a party this particular Saturday night,
and between him and about five or six
of his friends, smoked a couple of good
sized pipes of hashish. In his own
words, he "was smashed."
The party broke up at about 3 o'clock
in the morr'.ng, so Tom figured he'd
call it a night and head home. As he
stumbled down the block humming a
tune, all he could think about was sink­
ing his oversized cranium into the soft
pillow on his bed.
He fumbled around a bit looking for
his car keys and then took a minute or
two trying to find the keyhole in the car
door. He finally got the door opened,
positioned himself in the driver's seat,
started it up and turned the radio on.
He let the car warm up for awhile
as he listened to the music. He then
turned the wheel and stepped on the
gas but the car just whined a bit and
wouldn't move. He went into a minor
panic because he knew absolutely noth­
ing about cars. But he glanced at the
steering ctdumn and noticed the car
32/LOG / Jui/1977

jariB'.-fff •

As one of the policemen walked over
was still in neutral. Crisis over.
'
turned up his grass and hashish.
to the car, Tom tried to calm himself
He eased away from the curb and
down. He figured that the best tact
drove a few blocks to the entrance of
In the long run, Tom got off pretty
would be to remain as cool as possible,
the Grand Central Parkway in Queens,
easy, though. He was convicted of pos­
answer all questions politely, admit that
N.Y. He had already gotten one speed­
session of small amounts of grass and
he was speeding and simply accept the
ing ticket on this exact same road the
was given a fine. And the traffic judge
ticket without an argument.
previous month, so he promised him
suspended his license for one year,
The cop, a man of about 50 or so,
self to be extra careful this night for
along with slapping him with a fine.
bent down a bit and asked Tom how he
two reasons: first, he was flying high
All in all, things worked out okay for
and was afraid of killing himself; sec­
was feeling. Tom nervously answered
Tom. But if he had been a merchant
that he felt fine.
ond, he had half an ounce of grass and
seaman, his trouble would just have
a small chunk of hashish on him, and
The cop then asked him if he thought
started.
he deserved a ticket. Tom immediaieiy
he was in no shape to face the law if he
You see, any drug conviction of any
expressed his sorrow for speeding and
got stopped.
kind
is a sentence of life for a merchant
So as he drove along the parkway,
told the cop, yes, he did deserve a ticket.
seaman. That is, the Coast Guard, by
he stayed exclusively in the far right
The policeman, looking a little bit
no means as lenient as some local au­
lane letting the faster traffic pass him
shocked, then asked Tom how fast he
thorities
when it comes to drugs, will
on the left.
thought he was going. Tom didn't really
revoke your seaman's papers fur life,
Flashing Lights
know for surt. but since the speed limit
and
that means the end of your career
Everything seemed to be going fine as was 50 mph, he said he thought he was
at sea.
he cruised along listening to the music. doing about 60 or 65.
. But sure enough, he was on the highway
The cop, looking more shocked than
No matter what anyone says about
no more than five minutes when he no­ ever, opened Tom's door and politely
pot, however, there are some people
ticed the flashing lights of a police car said, ''Son, would you mind stepping
who will smoke it anytime, anywhere.
alongside him to the left. The cop in out of the car."
If you're one of those people, at least
the passenger seat was motioning him
In a deep panic now, Tom blurted
have the courtesy not to smoke while
to pull over to the shoulder.
out, "Why, what seems to be the matter
on duty, for your own good and the
Tom obeyed promptly, but as he oflicer?" The cop said simply, "Son, you
good of the entire crew. There are
pulled over he went into a mild para­ were doing four,"
enough dangers involved with working
noid panic. What was he going to say?
Tom was arrested for driving while
at sea. So don t make the situation
How was he going to face these cops in under the influence of drugs, and was
worse for anyone by trying to work
his condition?
.bookP-d f'or.,.po.s.sessioa jafxer -a-search - -while flyrng alongside the ffying bridge."

�Stanton A. Jones,
43, died of lung can­
cer in the New Or­
leans USPHS Hospi­
tal on May 27.
Brother Jones
\
joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in
^ 1958 sailing as an
oiler. He was a graduate of the Andrew
Furuseth Training School, Brooklyn,
N.Y. that year. Seafarer Jones was born
in French Harbour, Honduras and was
a resident of New Orleans. Interment
was in the St. Vincent de Paul Mauso­
leum, New Orleans. Surviving are his
widow, Melva; a son, Stanley; two
daughters, Selma and Carol and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Archie Jones of
French Harbour.
Walter R. Kristianseii, 66, died of nat­
ural causes in a Hong
Kong hospital on
Apr. 4. Brother
Kristiansen joined
the SIU in the port of
Seattle in 1961 sail­
ing as an AB. He
sailed 44 years. Seafarer Kristiansen
was born in Oslo, Norway, was a U.S.
naturali2;ed citizen and was a resident
of Yokohama, Japan. Cremation took
place in Hong Kong. Burial was in the
Foreign General Cemetery, Yokohama.
Surviving are his widow, Chiyoko; his
mother, Mrs. Mathilde J. Becklund,
and a sister, Mrs. Edel Grav, both of
Tonsberg, Norway.
Pensioner Andrew
Lewis, 55, died of a
heart attack in the
San Francisco
USPHS Hospital on
Apr. 30. Brother
Lewis joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1954 sailing
as a chief cook for Seatrain. Seafarer
Lewis sailed 22 years. He walked the
picketline in the 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor strike and the 1962 Robin Line
beef. Born in Ouccn City, Tex., he was
a resident of Berkeley, Calif. Burial was
in the Skyview Memorial Lawn Ceme­
tery, Berkley. Surviving are his widow,
Mary; two sons, Benjamin and Melvin;
eight daughters, Rosemary, Gallene,
Ethel, Maxine, Jessica, Gwyn, Monica
and Cozy; his parents. Emmet and
Alberta Lewis of Berkeley; a brother,
Willard, also of Berkeley and a sister,
Ethel of Bowie, Tex.
William E. "Bill"
Oduni, 64, died on
May 23. Brother
Odum joined the SIU
in the port of Norfolk
in 1954 sailing as a
fireman- watcrtender.
He sailed 37 years.
Seafarer Odum was a
veteran of the U.S. Marine Cdrps in
World War II. A native of North Caro­
lina, he was a resident of Houston. Sur­
viving are his widow, Tessie; a daugh­
ter, Louise; a stepson, James Earl
Toole and two sisters, Mrs. June L.
Channell and Ella Sue, both of
Houston.

Pensioner Harold
H. Hollingsworfh,
65, died on May 21.
Brother Hollingsworth joined the SIU
in the port of Mobile
in 1960 sailing as a
cook. He sailed for
21 years and was a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World War
II. A native of Lake Charles, La., he
was a resident there. Surviving are his
mother, Maria of Elton, La. and a sis­
ter, Mr. Claude E. Donahue of Lake
Charles.
Pensioner Edwin
W. Bartol Jr., 59,
died of pulmonary
disease on Mar. 22.
Brother Bartol joined
the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1951
sailing as a firemanwatertender and
QEMD. He sailed for 26 years and
was an HLSS upgrader in 1968. Sea­
farer Bartol was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in Balti­
more, he was a resident of Hanover, Pa.
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Edwin and Katherine Bartol Sr. of
Reisterstown, Md.; a brother, Raleigh,
also of Reisterstown and two sisters,
Mrs. Everett Treadway of Baltimore
and Mrs. Ann Utz of Reisterstown.
^

Pensioner Thomas
W. Brightful, 53*
died of a heart attack
in the Baltimore
Cancer Research
Center on Mar. 30.
He joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as
a cook. He sailed 29 years. Seafarer
Brightful was a veteran of the U.S.
Army's Chemical Warfare Service in
World War II. A native of Baltimore,
he was a resident there. Burial whs in
Crest Lawn Cemetery, Baltimore. Sur­
viving are his widow, Nathalia and his
parents, Oden and Beatrice Brightful
of Baltimore.
Pensioner Jarred G. Morton, 68,
died in the Tampa (Fla.) Veterans
Administration Hospital on June 1.
Brother Morton joined the Union in the
port of Duluth in 1955 sailing as an
oiler for the Kinsman Marine Transit
Co. He sailed for 25 years. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. Born in West Virginia, he was a resi­
dent of Orlando, Fla. Surviving are
three daughters, Mrs. Christian Morris
of Kissimmee, Fla.; Jeannine, and Mrs.
R. W. Nelson, both of Baker, La.

Pensioner Leon J.
Gordon, 66, died of a
cerebral thrombosis
I in the Touro Infirm­
ary, New Orleans on
May 21. Brother
Gordon joined the
i SIU in 1946 in the
port of New Orleans
sailing as a chief steward. He sailed for
19 years. A native of Tunica, La., he
was a resident of New Orleans. Inter­
ment was in Providence Park Cemetery,
Metairie, La. Surviving are his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. John and Mahalia Gor­
don and two cousins, Charlene C.
Tusan of Silver Spring, Md. and Cecelia
Tusan of New Orleans.

Eugene H. Hennagir, 56, died of lung
W
W failure in the New
to
Orleans USPHS Hos"
.
pital on Apr. 13.
Brother Hennagir
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1965 sailing as a
chief electrician. He sailed 40 years.
Seafarer Hennagir was a veteran of the
U.S. Air Forces in World War II. Born
in Roosevelt, Minn., he was a resident
of Metairie, La. Interment was in the
Lake Lawn Park Mausoleum, New Or­
leans. Surviving are his widow, Pamela;
a son, David; a daughter, Ellen Sue and
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd and
Grace Hennagir.

Parks D. Dampson, 52, died on June
21. Brother Dampson joined the SIU in
the port of Tampa in
1957 sailing as a fireman-watertender for
Ogden Marine. He
was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Born in
Greenville, S.C., he was a resident of
Gibsonton, Fla. Surviving are his
widow, Joyce; his mother, Juanita of
Tampa; a brother, Troy and a sister,
Katherine.

Pensioner Patrick H. Cargol, 65,
died of a heart attack in the Jo Ellen
Memorial Hospital, New Orleans on
May 1. Brother Cargol joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans in
1961 sailing as an engineer for Dixie
Carriers, for Coyle Lines from 1938 to
1973 and for the Combine Coal Co.
from 1928 to 1938. He was born in
Point Pleasant, La. and was a resident
of Gretna, La. Burial was in Westlawn
Memorial Park Cemetery, Gretna. Sur­
viving is his sister, Mrs. J. W. (lone) C.
Fist of Gretna.

Ahmed Abdo, 50,
. died on Mar. 4.
Brother Abdo joined
the SIU in the port of
New York in 1961
sailing as a wiper. He
was born in Aden,
Yemen and was a
^ m resident of Brooklyn,
N.Y. Seafarer Abdo was a former mem­
ber of the SUP. Surviving is a brother,
Ali Mohmcd Abdo of Dearborn, Mich.
Jack K. Adams Jr., 33, drowned
in the Mississippi River near the port of
New Orleans on June 20. Brother
Adams joined the Union in the port of
Houston this year sailing as a deckhand
for the Inland Tugs Co. from 1975 to
1976 and for the American Commer­
cial Barge Lines Canal Division from
1976 to 1977. He sailed nine years.
Boatman Adams was a veteran of the
U.S. Army during the Vietnam War.
Born in McComb, Miss., he was a resi­
dent of Summit, Miss. Surviving is his
mother, Mrs. Virginia Travis of Plaqumine. La.

Willard L. Moore, 34, drowned off
an American Commercial Barge Lines'
barge near the port of Mobile on June
17. Brother Moore joined the Union in
the port of St. Louis in 1973 sailing as
a deckhand for Inland Tugs from 1972
to 1976 and for ACBL this year. He
was born in Cleveland, Ohio and was a
resident of Fort Myers, Fla. Surviving
are his widow, Mary; his mother, Mrs.
Kenneth Stickle of Canton, Ohio; a
stepson, Ray L. Webb and two step­
daughters, Mrs. Ethel V. Turpin and
Lavonda K. Webb.
Antonio Gonzalez, 49, died of in­
juries on May 21 in the Arthur C.
Logan Memorial Hospital, New York
City, after he was hit by a car. Brother
Gonzalez joined the SIU in the port of
San Francisco in 1976 sailing as a wi­
per. He was born in Puerto Rico and
was a resident of Olongapo City, P.I.
Burial was in Rose Hills Cemetery,
Peekskill, N.Y. Surviving are his wid­
ow, Erlinda; a daughter, Virginia; his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Pelayo and Fermina Gonzalez and a sister, Irma of
New York City.

Pensioner Thoma.s D. Harry, 74,
died of pneumonia in Charity Hospital,
New Orleans on Apr. 1. Brother Harry
joined the Union in the port of New
Orleans in 1956 sailing as a cook for
the Crescent Towing and Salvage Co.
from 1948 to 1964 and for the Graham
Transportation Co. in 1963. He was
born in Philcomel, Ala. and was a resi­
dent of Gretna, La. Interment was in
the McDonegh Cemetery, Ne\v Or­
leans. Surviving are his widow, Ora and
a daughter, Jacqueline.
Pensioner William Minkler, 71,
passed away on May 6. Brother Minkler
joined the Union in the port of New
York in 1960 sailing as a deckhand for
the N.Y. Central Railroad from 1925
to 1964. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Air Forces in World War 11. A native
of Weehawken, N.J., he was a resident
of -Edgew-ater, N.J. - Surviving is - bis widow, Katherine.

Seventy-one ce
remains in this^^^i
ci^
bdlance of ji^yuients tMtd to tbe nation's ^ci
Use U.,S.-flaf.shipS(TPs
can shipper,pit;

vessels!'
to the national

July 1977/tCX3/ 33

�Jail a Nightmdre for Yanks Busted Abroad for Drugs
Every year, hundreds of American
kids go abroad hoping to make an easy
score by buying drugs at bargain base­
ment prices and smuggling them back
into the U.S. for big profits on resale.
Some of them make it, and no doubt
some of them get rich. But when you
think of the alternative—rotting away
in a foreign prison in sub-human con­
ditions—you have to wonder if the
potential monetary rewards of drug
smuggling is worth the risk and possible
consequences.
Right now, the State Department
says there are 2,200 Americans in jail
abroad, and most of them are there on
drug charges.
Not all of the incarcerated Ameri­
cans are drug smugglers, either. Some
are simply naive tourists unlucky
enough to have been caught with a little
pot on their persons.
Whether you are a millionaire smug­
gler or just some poor joe who happens
to get caught smoking a joint abroad,
the odds are you're not going to get a
fair trial, that's if you get a trial at all.
If you have a lot of money for
bribery, you might beat the rap. But if
you're like most Americans who get
caught abroad on drug charges, chances
are you will be spending a long, long
time in primitive jail conditions re­
miniscent of Papillon's Devil's Island.
A Colombian Prison
This is a story of one of those prisons
—La Picota in Bogota, Columbia—as
recently told by A. Craig Copetas, a
reporter for the New York Daily News.
Copetas visited the prison, where 1,900
Colombian and 20 Americans are in­
carcerated, during Roslyn Carter's good
will tour of Latin and South America
earlier this month.
As Copetas approached the front
gate of LaPicota's 20-foot high white­
washed walls, the first thing he saw was
a pair of guards carrying the body of a
young American prisoner who had just
been stabbed by a thug.
"We've had 10 stabbings in the past
nine months and I don't know how
many deaths," an American prisoner
named Stefan told the reporter. Stefan,
like most Americans at La Picota, has
black holes in his teeth from malnu­
trition and lack of dental care.
Stefan, who was busted 22 montbs
ago for allegedly carrying cocaine
through Colombia, has not even seen a

judge yet. He laments, "we have to exist
somehow. 1 rise at five-thirty, take a
cold shower if lucky, drink and eat crap,
dodge thieves, killers and rapists, ask
the guard when the court will hear my
case, and go to bed with one eye open."
Another American prisoner named
Kenny, 28, who had been first mate on
a sloop out of Key West, Fla. told the
reporter, "I don't know when I'm going
to get out of here."
The young seaman who after two
years at La Picota is bald and nearly
toothless, said bitterly, "I've been hear­
ing all this talk about human rights from
President Carter. Well I ask him, what
about us?"
Yet another American prisoner,
named Michael, who was busted for
dealing cocaine in Bogata IVz years
ago, cautions "when you're dealing
with the Colombian guards you have to
be very careful not to rub them the
wrong way. All it takes is one bad deal
and you're in the Calaboso (a 6 by 7
foot pit filled with human excrement)."
Michael, who was forced to spend a
week in the calaboso for being drunk
on Christmas Day, said "that's where
they throw you if they don't like your
face."
$100 a Month
The American prisoners also told
the reporter that it costs an American
at least $100 a month to survive inside
La Picota. If a prisoner can't get the
money up from friends and relatives
back home, he is incarcerated in an 8
by 4 foot cubicle with as many as five
other prisoners. They are fed polluted
sugar water, rotten corn and pasty
bread.
American officials in Bogata say they
are powerless to do anything for the
unfortunate American prisoners except
to provide them with a list of local
attorneys who will take on their cases.
One Embassy official told the re­

porter, "I wish we could do more for
them but we can't."
Of course. La Picota's American
prisoners feel that the American Em­
bassy isn't doing enough. One prisoner
told of an incident that happened on
Oct. 17, 1976, when a mentally dis­
turbed American inmate committed
suicide.
Complain About Smell
The prisoner recalls, "the guards put
his body in a pine box and phoned the
American Embassy to pick up the cof­
fin. The damn Embassy didn't come for

Ruppe Presses Coast Guard fa
Consult Unions on Manning
In a letter to Coast Guard comman­
dant, Adm. Owen W. Siler, Rep. Philip
E. Ruppe (R-Mich.) ranking minor­
ity member of the House Committee
on Merchant Marine and Fisheries,
strongly urged the Coast Guard ". . . to
adopt fair, balanced, objective proce­
dures that will insure that maritime
labor representatives are consulted as
the serviee develops appropriate man­
ning standards on U.S. merchant ves­
sels.
"If the Coast Guard does not act ad­
ministratively in this area, I will recom­
mend that the Congress take remedial
action," Ruppe concluded.
In the letter, which immediately fol­
lowed a June 23 marine safety hearing
of the House Subcommittee on the
Coast Guard and Navigation where SIU
Executive Vice President Frank Drozak testified, Ruppe wrote "... I am
deeply concerned about the blatant,
onesided behavior of the Coast Guard
to favor vessel operators at the expense
of merchant seamen.
"The Coast Guard consults vessel
owners but not the unions in set­
ting manning standards," the northern
Michigan Congressman asserted.
Ruppe's letter referred to Coast

Continued from Page 3
portation costs would amount to "less
than one tenth of a cent a gallon."
This same report also stressed the im-

Shipping Report for Inland Wa
FOR THE MONTH OF JUNE 1977

•

TOTAL JQBSPHIPPED
k ..

Relief Jobs
Class A Class B Class C
Class A Class B Class C
BALTIMORE
o.-. • 0
0
2
0
0
BOSTON
0/
0
0
-O0
HOUSTON
•7
- 1
0
0
- 0
JACKSONVILLE
v.'-...,. :, :• 0 '/• •••
1
0
0
0
••0
NEW YORK
.
' 0
0
0
0
MOBILE
0
147
30
0
NORFOLK
•VvV.
: "0
. 0
0
32
0
0
1:."^4
NEW ORLEANS
. . ..^
0
9
0
0
0
PADUCAH
.....
4
10
3
48
PHILADELPHIA .
0
0
0 71
17
0
PINEY POINT
0
..
- 0 ••••
0
0
0
0
PORT ARTHUR ; . . . . .
0
10
22
0
0
0
PUERTO RICO
-v-V 0
0
16
... ..
0
0
0
0
RIVER ROUGE
0
0
0
0
.....
29
0
ST. LOUIS .......
0
0
26
•- :
.....
17
.0
TAMPA ............. . .
0
0
Q.
•

•;

TOTAL ALL PORTS .

8
\

34/LOG / July 1977

97

J

255

50

Guard policy which "shuts out input
from representatives of merchant sea­
men in the establishing of manning
levels."
The Congressman cited a current
Coast Guard circular which says in part
that ". . . owner must explain how his
proposed manning complement can
perform each operational task required
by the vessel's mission with safety to
vessel and crew and remain within the
requirements of the law."
Ruppe said "the charge that I find
most serious" was SIU testimony that
"Instead of regularly consulting, in­
forming and working with all parties
affected by its actions, inactions and
policies, the Coast Guard has generally
rejected our offers of cooperation and
chosen to act in a manner which seri­
ously threatens the safety of life and
property at sea."
In another maritime area Rep. Ruppe
announced that he backed President
Carter's support of a bill which would
allow the U.S. merchant marine to
carry, in five years, 9Vi percent of
American oil imports. The U.S. tanker
fleet would carry AV2 percent of the
market the first year the law goes into
effect.

Oil Cargo Preference
Jy

Permanent Jobs

the body until Nov. 21. And then only
after prison officials began to complain
about the smell."
As the Daily News reporter left La
Picota after three hours inside the dank
prison walls, he passed by the body of
the stabbed American he had seen car­
ried out hours before. The body was
still lying in the ffatbed truck.
The reporter asked a Colombian
guard why the body had not been
moved. According to Copetas, the
guard "shrugged his shoulders and lit a
cigarette."

'AS-/-.;

0
6

.

0

4.0.

portance of having a U.S. tanker fleet
"that can be called upon in the interest
of security in possible national emer­
gencies."
Years of Work
When the Carter-supported bill fi­
nally does get passed into law, it will
mark the culmination of years of fight­
ing by the SIU to win oil cargo prefer­
ence for U.S. ships.
In 1974, the SIU, supported by this
membership's contributions to SPAD,
succeeded in getting the Energy Trans­
portation Security Act as far as Presi­
dent Ford's desk. However, the bill,
which would have required 30 percent
of America's oil imports to be carried
in U.S. ships, was pocket-vetoed.
A similar bill was narrowly defeated
in the Senate in 1972. The present bill,
requiring 9.5 percent cargo preference,
is considerably less than the 30 percent
the SIU has been working to achieve.
Yet is is still nearly three times more
than the U.S, fleef is presently carrying.
In addition, the increased oil import
cargoes, coupled with the opening of
the Alaska Pipeline, should be adequate
to keep .the. entire U.S. tanker fleet eii&gt;
ployed, as well as spurring the con­
struction of a considerable number of
new U.S.-flag tankers.

�Antonio "Pancho Villa" Alfonso,
69, joined the SIU in the port of
New York in 1960 sailing as a chief
steward. Brother Alfonso, also a
building contractor, was born in
Cuba (is a naturalized U.S. citizen)
and is a resident of Miami Beach,
Fla.
Martin W. Badger, 65, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Boston
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Badger attended an SIU Crews Con­
ference at the HLSS in Piney Point,
Md. in 1975. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Air Forces in World War II. A
native of Boston, he is a resident of
Lynwood, Wash.
Recertified Bosun Steve Bergeria,
55, joined the SIU in 1941 in the
port of Philadelphia sailing in the
deck department. Brother Bergeria
graduated from the Bosun Recertification Program in May 1975. He
was on the picketline in the 1962
Robin Line beef. Seafarer Bergeria
attended the first SIU's Crews Con­
ference in 1971 and two Piney Point
Educational Conferences. Born in
Philadelphia, he is a resident there.
Claude R. Bosher, 51, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing as a cook. Brother Bosher
won an SIU Personal Safety award
in 1960 for sailing aboard an acci­
dent-free ship, the 55 Robin Locksley (Robin Line). He is a post
World War II veteran of the U.S.
Army. Seafarer Bosher was born in
Hampton, Va. and is a resident of
New Orleans.
Robert A. Butler, 55, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as an AB. Brother
Butler sailed 32 years and is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Coast Guard in
World War II. Seafarer Butler was
born in Paragould, Ark. and is a
resident of New Orleans.
Nicholas B. Cabahug, 66, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of Nor­
folk sailing in the steward depart­
ment for 35 years. He was born in
Bogo, Cebu, P.I. and is a resident of
Rockaway Beach, Brooklyn, N.Y.
Louis J. Cayton, 55, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Cayton sailed 32 years. He is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army in World War
II. Seafarer Cayton was a member
of the Marine Allied Workers at the
Waterman Repair Yards in 1953. A
native of Mobile, he is a resident
there.
Walter R. Colley Jr., 54, joined
the SIU in 1949 in the port of Nor­
folk sailing as an AB and ship dele­
gate. Brother Colley is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. He
was born in Haysi, Va. and is a resi­
dent of Carriere, Miss.
Freddie G. Davocal, 64, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1959
sailing as a chief cook. Brother Dav­
ocal sailed 30 years. He was born in
the Philippines and is a resident of
Seattle.
Ralph Fitzpatrlck, 63, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1954 sailing as a chief- steward.
Brother Fitzpatrick sailed 26 years
and is a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. He was born in Cov­
ington, Va. and is a resident of San
Mateo, Calif.

i

Victor Egel, 63, joined the SIU in
1949 in the port of Norfolk sailing as
an OS. Brother Egel worked for a
brief time as a Union organizer. He
was born in Estonia, and is a resident
of San Pedro, Calif.

Anthony J. Menkavitch, 63,
joined the Union in 1939 in the port
of Detroit sailing as a wheelsman.
Brother Menkavitch was on the pick­
etline in the Hanna Boats-MEBA
strike in Duluth, Minn, and helped
to organize the McCarthy Boats in
the Steinbrenner fleet. He sailed the
shuttle between Korea and Japan
during the Korean War. Born in Torrington. Conn., he is a resident of
Edwardsville, Pa.

Lewis E. Hartley, 59, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1955
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Hartley sailed 31 years and
is a veteran of the U.S. Army's Corps
of Engineers in World War II. He
was born in Wilmer, Ala. and is a
resident of Mobile.

Thomas J. Argue, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Elbcrta, Mich,
in 1953 sailing as an OS. Brother
Argue was born in Michigan and is
a resident of Frankfort, Mich.

Marcio Hidalgo, 73, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1957
sailing as a cook. Brother Hidalgo
sailed 28 years and during the Viet­
nam War. He was born in the Phil­
ippine Islands, is a naturalized U.S.
citizen and is a resident of Seattle.
Kazniir Lynch, 58, joined the SIU
in the port of Boston in 1960 sailing
as a chief steward. Brother Lynch
sailed 26 years. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War 11. Born
in Detroit, he is a resident of San
Francisco.
Joseph F. Malyszko, 51, joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of Balti­
more sailing as a bosun. Brother
Malyszko is a veteran of the U.S.
Air Forces in World War 11. He was
born in Chicago, 111. and is a resident
of Seattle.
Victor M. Perez, 48, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1957
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Perez sailed 32 years and was on the
picketline in both the 1961 Greater
N.Y. Harbor strike and the 1962
Robin Line beef. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army after World War 11.
Seafarer Perez was born in Salina,
P.R. and is a resident of Catano, P.R.
Edward A. Scvserko, 50, joined the
SIU in tiie port of Philadelphia in
1951 sailing as an OS. Brother Seserko sailed 26 years. He is a U.S.
Army veteran of World War II. He
was born in Philadelphia and is a
resident there.
Recertified Bosun Verlis C. Smith,
65, joined the SIU in 1942 in the
port of Baltimore sailing for 36
years. Brother Smith also sailed as a
3rd mate. He was a ship's delegate
and graduated from the SIU's Bosun
Recertification Program in August
1975. Seafarer Smith was born in
Heflin, Ala. and is a resident of
Tampa.
Franciszck Szwestka, 63, joined
the SIU in 1945 in the port of Balti­
more sailing as a fireman-water­
tender. Brother Szwestka sailed 39
years and received a 1960 Union
Personal Safety award for sailing
aboard an accident-free ship, the 55
Frances. He was on the picketline in
the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and
1965 District Council No. 37 beef.
Seafarer Szwestka was born in Rus­
sia and is a resident of Nesconset,
N.Y.

John F. Scanlon, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Buffalo in 1961
sailing as a deckhand and oiler for
Merritt, Chapman and Scott from
1959 to 1976 and for the Great
Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. from
1957 to 1959. Brother Scanlon has
been a union member since 1940. He
was born in Buffalo and is a resident
there.

L*
—

Howard A. Bloodsworth, 69,
joined the Union in the port of Balti­
more in 1964 sailing as a tug engi­
neer for the Curtis Bay Towing Co.
from 1964 to 1977 and for the East­
ern Transportation Co. from 1937 to
1964. Brother Bloodsworth was
born in Mt. Vernon, Md. and is a
resident of Baltimore.
Arthur J. Martini, 62, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1962 sailing as a ferry bridgeman
and deckhand on the tug Brooklyn
(N.Y. Tug Co.) from 1967 to 1971.
Brother Martini also worked for the
Erie-Lackawana Railroad at Bush
Terminal, Brooklyn, N.Y. from
1951 to 1966. He is a resident of
Brooklyn.
Edward F. Simms, 61, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1963 sailing as a mate for the ErieLackawana Railroad from 1935 to
this year. Brother Simms was a griev­
ance chairman in the company's Ma­
rine Division in 1967. Boatman
Simms is a veteran of World War II.
He was born in Jersey City, N.J. and
is a resident of Mahwah, N.J.
Alvin E. Tingle Jr., 62, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1961
sailing as a chief engineer for the
Wood Towing Co. and the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1947 to 1977.
Brother Tingle was born in Orintal,
N.C. and is a resident of Chesapeake,
Va.

DEPOSIT IN THE
SIU

BLOOD BANK-

July 1977 / LOG / 35

�The Harry Lundeberg

School of Seamanship

"For a better job today^ and job security tomorrow. 99
21 Get Inland Licenses

HLSS Meeting Manpower Needs of Towing Industry
In today's towing industry, there
exists great opportunities for young
Boatmen to advance to the higher pay­
ing, lic(Mised jobs aboard tugs and
towhoats.
Many SIU Boatmen are taking ad­
vantage of tliese opportunities by par­
ticipating in the Luudel)crg School's
various upgrading juograms for SIU
inland members.
This month alone, 21 SIU Boatmen
got Coast Cuard licenses after up­
grading at the School. Thirteen of
these Boatmen got their Towhoat
Operator's licenses after completing
the Lundeberg School's Original Tow­
hoat Operator Course. And the other
eight Boatmeni achieved engii»e roon&gt;;
licenses after completing the School's
Diesel Engineer Program.
In addition to these courses, the
The 13 Boatmen who completed the Lundeberg School's Original Towboat Operator Course and got their Coast Guard
Lundeberg School also offers several
licenses
for that rating are shown here before class. Seated from the left are: Tom Burke, Richard Finley, Ben Whaley
other programs leading to an inland
and Mike'Lydick. Standing left to right are: Tom Wilburn, David Domangue, Eddie Hendrix, G. T. Decker, Ronald Grey,
license, including Master &amp; Mate,
Joe Roberts, William Ricci, Kevin Sousa and R. Theiss.
First Class Pilot and Radar Observer.
addition to the benefits it provides
The School also offers inland upgrad­
ing courses leading to higher unlic­
SIU members, is enabling the Union
ensed positions on tugs and towhoats,
to meet the manpower needs of to­
including Ahle-Seaman, Tankerman
day's and tomorrow's towing industry.
and Towhoat Cook.
The Lundeberg School offers these
The Lundeberg School's overall
inland courses on a regular basis. So if
program for SIU Inland Boatmen
you are interested in higher pay and a
more responsible job on one of the
is designed so that a young man just
SIU's contracted tugs or towhoats, fill
entering the industry can upgrade to
the lop of his respective department in
out an upgrading a]&gt;plication and .send
just a few years.
it to the HLSS Vocational Educational
Department, Piney Point, Md.
This higiily successful program, in

ABLE SEAMAN

FOWT

'I'lii- course of insiruclioii is four weeks
in lenglii and leads to the Coast (Aiard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited— Any W aters.
Course Requirements: Able Sea­
man 12 Months—Any Waters. You
must:
• Be 19 years of age

The course is four weeks in length and
leads jo eiiilorsemeiU as KiremaM, W alerleiider. aiul/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have
a Wiper endorsement only, you
must:

• Have 12 months sealime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight montb.s seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to j)ass the ])rescribed physi­
cal, including eyesi at requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited — Any
Waters. You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or 12 Months Able Seaman
• Be able to |)ass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting dates: Aug. 5, Sept. 2, Get.
28.Mnd ISov. 24, 1977.

Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will be noted in the LOG.

36/LOG / July 1977

• Be able to pa.ss the privscrihed physi­
cal, including eyesight requinmients
• Have six months seatime as W ipcr,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months s(&gt;atime as
W iper
• If you have an engine department
rating there are no requirements.
Starting date: Sept. 30,1977.

LNG/LPG
The course of instruction leading to
cerlifieatiou .as. LX.G/1.PG crew consists
of basic chemistry, tank and ship con­
struction, gasification. relicpiclication
procedures, inert gas and nitrogen sysIcnrs, instrumentation, safely and lirefighting, loading, uidoading and Iran.sportlng Li\G/LPG.
Course Requirements: Engine

The eight Boatmeti to get their inland engine room licenses after completing
the Lundeberg School's Diesel Engineer Program are, front row from the left:
Harold Moore, Roy Lindley, Jr., Manuel Sampedro and Cosme Ballesteros.
Standing from the left are Boatmen Robert Briley, Richard Holmes, Mike
Pritchard and Dean Corgey.
room personnel must hold QMED
—Any Rating. Others, &lt;leek and
steward department personnel must
hohl a rating in their department.
The normal length of the course is
four (1) weeks.
Starting dale: ISov. 28.

Steward
Department
All Stewar&lt;l Department Courses
Lead To Certification Bv HLSS.

COOK AND BAKER
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have seatime and/or

electric arc welding and cutting; and oxyacetylene brazing, welding and cutting.
On completion of the course, an HLS Cer­
tificate of Graduation will be awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
have 6 months sealime in an engine
room rating
• Deck and steward department personel must hold a rating in their
department.
Starting dates: Aug. 4, 18; Sept. I,
15, 29; Oct. 13, 27; ISov. 10, 25,
and Dec. 8, 1977.

ASSISTANT COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Reqiurements; A!! candi­
dates must have 12 months seatime
in the steward department, OR
three months seatime in the steward
department and be a graduate of the
HLS entry rating program.
Starting dates: Aug. 4, Sept. 15,
Oct. 27 and Dec. 8,1977.

�Dropped Out of School Twice, She Gets H.S. Diploma at HLS
Boatwoman Diana Bandelean
dropped out of high school in the 10th
gTade, then returned to school and
dropped out again when she was a
senior.
She began her career in the mari­
time industry as a painter for the SeaCoast Salvage Company in Chesa­
peake, Virginia, her home town. She
then advanced to deckhand, wiper, or­
dinary seaman, and towboat operator.
Sister Bandelean has been a mem-

Course Cancellations
The Lundebcrg School an­
nounced this month that the follow­
ing courses would be cancelled for
the remainder of 1977; Quarter­
master, Automation and Mainte­
nance of Shipboard Refrigeration
Systems.
The Log will publish new starting
dates for these programs as soon as
they become available.

her of the SIU for one year and has
been shipping for five years. She
found out about the GED program
while she was attending the Vessel
Operator Management and Safety
Course. Sister Diana has also received
her lifeboat and AB ticket at HLS.
A friend of Diana's acquired his
high school diploma at HLS and was
very proud of it. This instilled in
Diana the desire for her diploma. She
said that she really enjoyed the high
school equivalency program at HLS
because "there is no pressure on you,
hut because of this you want to do
your best." Diana stated that, "When I
first came to upgrade at HLS, my
study habits were poor. With the help
of the academic teachers, they are now
better. I can learn a lot during the
class session, but 1 still need to study.
The teachers made everything a lot
simpler to leam. I could work at my
own pace and I received a lot of help
when I needed it."
Sister Bandelean would like to rec-

ommend the high school equivalency
program to all her fellow SIU mem­
bers. "A person would be foolish not
to take advantage of the program."

She also offers some advice, "Don't be
scared that it is" going to show you up.
The teachers are there to help and
show you the way."

2 IV/n Tankerman katings
Boatwoman Diana Bandelean, left, who dropped out of high school twice, is
given her high school equivalency diploma by Margaret Nalen, director of the
HLS Academic Education Department, after she completed the Lundeberg
School's GED program.

18 in FOWT Graduating Class

Brothers (I. to r.) James Allan and Ronnie Mason are shown here with their
graduation diplomas from the Tankerman Course at the Lundeberg School.

Another 18 Seafarers got their FOWT graduation diplomas. They are front (I. to
r.) Philip Booher, Steven DInnes, Wllbert Miles, Tom Hartman, Darrell Camp,
James Duhadaway, Jose Perez and John Penrose. In the rear row (I. to r.) are
Donald Dokulll, Octovlanus Parlama, Mike Geygan, Mike Philips, Worcester
Johnson Jr., Brett Principe, Jeff Burke, Spero Moche Jr. and Mike Stewart.
Not In the photo Is FOWT grad Chris Benzenberg.

July 1977 /LOG/37

�w 1. m'
Pedro Sanchez
Seafarer Pedro
Sanchez, 24, gradu­
ated
from the
Lundeberg School
in 1971 and return­
ed to the school to
get his AB ticket in
1975. He also has
his Cardiac Life
Support Card. Bro­
ther Sanchez uw born in Cayey, Puerto
Rico and now lives in Brooklyn, N. Y.
He ships out of the port of New York.
Brian Doherty
Seafarer Brian
Doherty, 24, gradu­
ated from the HLS
Trainee Program in
1974 and received
his Third Cook rat­
ing at the school.
He earned his Car­
diac Life Support
card during the cur­
rent "A" seniority upgrading program.
Brother Doherty is a native and resi­
dent of Detroit but ships out of the port
of Houston.

mi

DEEP SEA

12'A Seniority Upgraders
Robert Torgersen

Ray Kauffman

Steve Fergus

Seafarer Robert
Torgersen, 23,
graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1974. He
returned to the
school in 1975 to
earn his FOWT
ticket and just re­
ceived his Cardiac
Life Support card. Brother Torgersen
was born in Brooklyn and lives there.
He ships out of the port of New York.

Seafarer Ray
Kaufjman, 22, is a
graduate of the
HLS Trainee Pro­
gram which he
completed in 1974.
He went back to
Piney Point in 1976
to earn his AB rat­
ing and his tankerman's endoKsement. He also holds the
Cardiac Life Support card. Brother
Kauffman was born in Dayton, Ohio
and lives in Fort Pierce, Fla. He ships
out of Jacksonville, Fla.

Seafarer Steve
Fergiis, 24, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973. He re­
ceived his GED di­
ploma there at the
same time and retttrned to the school
in 1976 'o upgrade
for his FOWT endorsement. He also
has the Cardiac Life Support card.
Brother Fergus is a native and resident
of Gainesville, Fla. and ships out of
Jacksonville.

James T. Karaczynski
Seafarer James
T. Karaczynski, 23,
graduated from
HLS in 1975. He
returned to the
.school in 1977 to
get his AB ticket
and earned his Car­
diac Life Support
card during his "A"
seniority upgrading. He also holds a
tankerman's endorsement. Brother
Karaczynski is a native and resident of
Brooklyn, N. Y. and ships out of the
port of New York.

Jonathan Faircioth
Seafarer Jona­
than "Dave" Faircloth, 20, first
.sailed with the SIU
in 1974 after grad­
uating from the
Trainee Program at
the Harry Lunde­
berg School. He
also earned his high
school equivalency diploma there in the
HLS General Educational Develop­
ment Program. He first shipped out as
a Third Cook and later returned to the
school for his AB ticket. Now a mem­
ber of the deck department, he ships out
of the port of New Orleans. Brother
Faircioth was born in Fort Campbell,
Ky. and resides in Opelika, Ala. While
taking the "A" seniority upgrading
course, he earned his Cardiac Life Sup­
port card.
Mark Johnson
Seafarer Mark
Johnson, 23, start­
ed .sailing with the
SIU in 1974 after
graduating from the
HLS Trainee Pro­
gram. He earned
his AB ticket in
1977 and his Car­
diac Life Support
card during the current "A" seniority
upgrading program. Brother Johnson
was born in Knoxville, Tenn. where he
still resides. He ships out of the port of
New Orleans.
Lewis Madara
Seafarer Lewis
Madara, 27, graduuated from the
Lundeberg School
in 1975 and has
sailed with the SIU
in the deck depart­
ment since that
time. He now holds
his AB ticket and
just received his Cardiac Life Support
card. Brother Madara was born in Sea
Isle, N. J. and lives in Marmora, N. J.
He .ships out of the port of Philadelphia.

38 / LOG / August 1977

Nelson Bumpers
Seafarer Nelson
Bumpers, 24, has
been sailing with
the SIU since he
graduated from the
HLS Trainee Pro­
gram in 1975. He
also earned his
GED diploma there
and later returned
to the .school to receive his FOWT rat­
ing. He completed the Cardiac Life
Support course there during the "A"
seniority upgrading program. Brother
Bumpers was born, lives and ships out
of the port of Mobile.
John Castleberry
Seafarer John
Castleberry, 26,
started sailing with
the SIU in 1973 af­
ter graduating from
the HLS Trainee
Program. He earn­
ed his AB ticket at
Piney Point in 1974.
During the current
"A" Seniority Upgrading Program he
completed the Cardiac Life Support
Course. Brother Castleberry was born
in Durant, Okla. and lives in Weatherford, Tex. He ships out of the port of
Houston.

.y

r

s Brotherhood m

.. for SIU members with Alcohol problem
It is an accepted fact that education
is important in preventing alcoholism
and other drug problems. Alcohol is,
after all, a drug. As a drug, it has the
potential to be abused.
The abuse of alcohol is not always
the same thing as alcoholism. One kind
of alcohol abuse can occur without the
victim's even being aware of it. This
kind of abuse is the combining of alco­
hol with other drugs—a practice which
can be fatal.
Anti-diabetic drugs, insulin for ex­
ample, interact with alcohol to increase
the effect of the alcohol and to drastic­
ally lower the body's blood sugar to a
dangerous level. Alcohol in combination
with medication to lower blood pres­
sure will frequently cause the blood
pressure to drop quickly and steeply; in
combination with antibiotics, alcohol
can make the blood pressure skyrocket.
If you drink after taking antihista­
mines (medicines for allergy and the
common cold), antidepressants (Marplan or Nardil, for example), tranquil­
izers (like Valuim and Librium) or
most sedatives, your entire central ner­
vous system will be depressed and you
are likely to find yourself dangerously
oversedated.
Obviously all of these many drugs
which can cause trouble when taken
with alcohol are legal. So, Seafarers
who want to avoid alcohol abuse and/
or alcoholism have to be cautious about
the drug alcohol. Just drinking moder­
ately is not enough.

Another different kind of problem
confronts Seafarers who are recovering
alcoholics. These men are avoiding the
drug whicTi led to their illness. But in
the early stages of their recoveries, they
may be subject to frequent depressions.
Many doctors are very willing to pre­
scribe Valium, Librium and similar
drugs to relieve this depression. But
these drugs affect the body in the same
way that alcohol does. The recovering
alcoholic should not take them. The
symptoms of his illness will not be
cured by these drugs. His dependence
on alcohol will just be transferred to_
dependence on another drug.
The use of drugs, alcohol and other
drugs, too, presents many hazards for
Seafarers. The pattern of our lives—
long days of work broken by short, in­
frequent stops in port—can encourage
reckless shoreside drinking that can be
the start of alcoholism. Illegal use of
drugs means trouble with the law for
most people—for us it can mean the
end of our jobs forever.
For these reasons, our Union is com­
mitted to educating our members about
potential problems so that we can pre­
vent them. When it's too late for pre­
vention, we are committed to helping
our brothers overcome alcoholism and
make a new start in life.
We are, every one of us, committed
to these goals because, as Seafarers and
SIU members, we have all worked too
hard and come too far to be willing to
sacrifice the welfare of even one SIU
Brother.

I

Alcoholic Rehabilitaiion Center
I am inlercslcd in attending a six-week program at tiie Aleoholic
Rehabilitation C enter. 1 understand that all my medicad and counseling

Clare Crane
Seafarer Clare
Crane, 19, has
sailed with the SIU
.since he graduated
from the HLS
Training Program
in 1974. He also
earned his GED di­
ploma at Piney_
Point at that time.
He upgraded to Assistant Cook at the
Lundeberg School in 1976 and com­
pleted the Cardiac Life Support course
there during his "A" .seniority upgrad­
ing. Brother Crane was born in Seattle,
lives in Lynwood, Wash, and ships out
of the port of Seattle.

records w ill be kept slriclly coiilideiitial, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Name

Book No.

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

Telephone No.
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

(State)

(Zip)

�377 Have lloiiatcil $100 or Alore
i

To SI'AII Since Iteoiiiiiiiiii of '77

j
The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 377 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
j legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
j the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1977. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as \
j dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
^ contributions. SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
j activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Twelve who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200, two
have contributed $300, one has given $400, and two $600. For the rest of the year the LOG will be running the SPAD honor rolls because
the Union feels that in the upcoming months our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected. (A copy
i of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is avail able for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
i D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honot Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
5 of the previous month.
Diaz, R.
Johnson, D.
Gaston, T.
Martinussen, C.
Patterson, D.
Ruzyski, S.
Brown, I.
i Abadi, H.
Dicrcks, J.
Johnson, R.
Gavin, J.
McCartney, G.
Paulovich, J.
Sacco,J.
Browne, G.
i Abas, I.
Digiorgio, J.
Johnsted, R., Jr. McCarthy, L.
Gentile, C.
Pecquex, F.
Sacco, M.
Abobaker, F. Bryan, E.
Doak, W.
Jones, C.
Gimbert, R.
McCaskey, E.
Perez, J.
Saeed, S.
Adams, W.
Bryant, B.
Dolgen, D.
Glidewell, T.
Jones, R.
McClinton, J.
Peth, C.
Salanon, G.
Adamson,R.R. Bucci, P.
Domenico, J.
Jones, T. Goff, W.
McElroy, E.
Picczonetti, M.
Saleh, H.
Domingo, G.
Adiuin, M.
Buczynski, J.
Jorge, J.
Goldberg, J,
McKay, D.
Piper, K.
San Fillippo, J.
Donovan, P.
Bullock, R.
Air, R. N.
Kastina, T.
Golder, J.
McNabb,J.
Pool, D.
Sanchez, M.
Downon, P.
Burke, T.
Algina, J.
Kauffmaii, R.
Gooding, H.
McNally, M.
Porter, B.
Schuhels, P.
Drozak, P.
Burnette, P.
KeUer,D.
Goodspeed, J.
AU,A.
McNeely, J.
Prentice, R.
Seabron, S.
Drury, C.
Caffey, J.
Kerngood, M.
Allen, J.
Gorbea, R.
Mehert, R.
Pretare, G.
Seagord, E.
Dryden, J.
Anderson, A. Caga, L.
Kerr, R.
Greene, H.
Mesford, H.
Prevas, P.
Selzer, R.
Ducote, C.
Kingsley, J.
Anderson, A. Callahan, J.
Grepo, P.
Mollard, C.
Primero, F.
Selzer, S.
Dudley, K.
Anderson, R. Campbell, A.
Guarino, L.
Klzzire, C.
Mongelli, F.
Prott, T.
Shabian, A.
Dwyer, J.
Campbell, A.
Antici, M.
Knutsen, E.
Guillen, A.
Mooney, E.
Pulliam, J.
Shelton, J.
Dyer, A.
Campbell, A.
Aquino,'G.
Hagerty, C.
Koflowitch, W.
Morris, W.
Purgvee, A.
Sholar, E.
Evans, M.
Carbone, V.
A.rle,
Kouvardas, J.
Haggagi, A.
Morrison, J.
Quinnonez, R.
Sigler, M.
Aspseter, H. Cavanaugh, J. Fagan, W.
Hall,W.
Mortensen, O.
Kozicki, R.
Raineri, F.
Silva, M.
Falcon, A.
Aumiller, R. Celgina, J.
Hall,M.
Mosley, W.
Kramer, M.
Rankin, J.
Smith, L.
Farnen,
F.
Avery, R.
Cheshire, J.
Hannibal, R.
Kwiatek, G.
Muniz, W.
Rattray, W.
Smith, T.
Cinquemano, A. Farrell, C.
Badgett, J.
Harildstad,V.
Munsie, J.
Kydd, D.
Reck, L.
Snyder, J.
Faust, J.
Cofone, W.
Bailey, J,
Harris, E.
Murray, J.
Lankford, J.
Reinosa, J.
Somerville, G.
Fay, J.
Bakarich, P. Conklin, K.
Harris, W.
Murray, M.
Lawrence, W.
Reiter, J.
Soresi, T.
Fergus, S.
Barroga, A.
Conning, E.
Harris, W.
Musaid, A.
Lee, K.
Rhoades, G.
Spencer, G.
Fester, M.
Barry, J.
Costango, G.
Hatton, M.
Mynes, A.
Lelonek, L.
Richburg, J.
Stancaugr, R.
Fgrshcc, R.
Bartlctt, J.
Cousins, W.
Hauf,M.
Myrex, L.
Lennon, J.
Riddle, D.
Stankiewicz, A.
Firshing, W.
Bauer, C.
Cresci, M.
Haynes, B.
Napoli, F.
Lewis, L.
Ries, C.
Stearns, B.
Fischer, H.
Heimal, W.
Cross, M.
i Baum, A.
Nash, W.
Libby, H.
Ripoll, G.
Stevens, W.
i Beeching, M. Cunningham, W Fiune,V.
Heniken, E.
Nauarre, T.
Liles, T.
Roades, O.
Stubblelield, P.
Fletcher, B.
Neffe, J.
Heroux, A.
Lindsey, H.
Roberts, J.
i Bellinger, W. Curry, M.
Sulaiman, A.
Tobin, G.
Florous, C.
Curtis, T.
Hersey, G.
Nielsen, R.
Loleas, P.
Robinson, W.
Sullins, F.
i Beiioit, C.
Tobio, J.
Forgeron, L.
Bergeria, J.
Da SUva, M.
Hill, G.
O'Donnell, J.
Lombardo, J.
Rodriguez, R.
Surrick, R.
Troy, S.
P.
Fox,
Berglond, B. Danzey, T.
Holmes, W.
Olson, F.
Lundberg, J.
Rondo, C.
Swiderski,J.
Truciiski, C.
Franco, P.
Dalman, G.
Berlin, R.
Homayonpour, M. Lynch, C.
Omar, Y.
Rosenthal, M.
Tanner, C.
Tsminrx, L.
i
Francum, C.
Darden, J.
Bishop, S.
Howse, A.
Pacheco, E.
Lyness, J.
Roshid, M.
Taylor, F,
Turner, B.
Frank, S., Jr.
Davidson, W.
Bland, W.
Hunter, W.
Paladino, F.
Magruder, W.
Roubek, T.
Taylor, J.
Turner, L.
Davis, J.
Frederickson, E. lovino, L.
Bobalek,W.
Papuchis, S.
Malesskey, G.
Roy, B.
Telegadas, G.
Tuttle, M.
Fuller, G.
Bonser, L.
Davis, J.
Jacobs, R.
Paradise,
L.
Manafe, D.
Royal, F.
Tcrpc, K.
Underwood, G.
Furukawa, H.
Boudreaux, C. Davis, S.
Jackson, J.
Paschal, R.
Martin, T.
Rudnicki, A.
Theiss, R.
Vasquez, J.
Boyle, D.
Debarrios, M. Gallagher, L.
Velandra, D.
Dechamp, A.
Gallium, R.
Boyne, D.
Velez,
R.
-ywv
•1!^
Delgado, J.
Bradley, E.
Ganthier, C.
Vukiiiir, G.
Delrio, J.
Garcia, R.
Brand, H.
Walker, T.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
Gard, C.
Brongh, E.
Demetrics, J.
Weaver, A.
(SPAD)
Brown, G.
Gardner, E.
Dernbach, J.
Webb, J.
675 FOURTH AVENUE
BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232
Weber, J.
S.S. No..
Date.
i
West, D.
$600 Honor Roll
Westbrook, A. L. i
.Book No..
Contributor's Name,
Lilledahl, H.
Pomerlane, R.
Westerholm, G. !
Address.
1
Whitmer, A.
i
Whitsitt, M.
City
.State .
.Zip Code
$400 Honor Roll
1
Widnian, J.
I acknowledge and understand ttiat SPAQ is a separate segregated fund established and administered
i
Wilburn, R.
Manuel, R.
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
Williams,
L.
i
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal, I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
Wilson, C.
1
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
$300 Honor Roll
Wilson,!.
voluntary act and 1 am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
i
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Ei-Ction Commission and is available for purchase from
R.
Winder,
Quinter, J.
Rpmolo, V.
i
the Federa;- C'ection-Gommission, Wash/ngtcr;, D.C.
- Wingfield, P.
Wolf, P.
Signature of Solicitor
$200 Honor Roll
Port
Woody, J.
Solicitor's No.
Worley, M.
Frounfelter, D. Seibel, E.
Aronica, A.
Worster, R.
Shields, J.
Bernstein, A. Hail, P.
Yarmola, J.
Combs, W.
McFarland, D. Stephens,
Zeagler, S.
Stewart, E.
Drozak, F.
Pow, J.
i

i

D

o

3
O

a

•t.

1977

July 1977/LOG/39

�Aboard the tug Laura Haden (G &amp; H)
are (I. to r.): Capt. James Ryan; AB
David Green, and Chief Engineer Pat
"Midnight" O'Brien.

hen the hog visited Houston,
the nation's third largest port,
we found SlU Boatmen spread out
over many miles of inland waterway
.—on the Houston Ship Channel,
Galveston Bay, and various side
chaunels.
Our first stop was right in town at
the main G&amp;H Towing Dock on the
Ship Channel. Several tugs were out

W

Houston
Ranging Port
docking ships, but we had a chance to
talk to ttie crews of the W. A. Wansley, the C, Hadden Masterson, and
the Laura Haden.
A few hours later we chanced to
see three G&amp;H tugs docking a ship
at a Texas City oil dock. We caught
the crew of another G&amp;H boat, the
Propeller' at dockside at LaPorte.
One crewmember was trying his luck

at fishing while waiting for the boat's
next assignment.
On the way back to town we
Stopped at Jacintoport, a large bargefleeting area on the Houston Ship
Channel. No SlU-manned haihor
boats were around, as ttey were all
out on the water working. However,
we did find an SHJ-manned towboat,
die Johnny Brown ot Slade Towii^

Chief Engineer Fred Hickman at the
prow of the tug W. A. Wansley (G&amp;H
Towing).

waiting to take oh two ba^e loi^ pf
crude oil.
Our last stop was at Blud^prfli
Shipyard in Houston to visit the crew
of the National Pride which was In
for repairs. The
crew bad a
good long talk witih Union Repre­
sentative Sal Salazar about the SHJ
Vacatkin Flan for Boatmmi and
many oflier Herns €»f Interest.

&amp; H iugs, the Grampus, Francis E. Haden and the J. H. Masterson dock the ST Amoco Cremona at aTexas City, Tex. oil dock.

�</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37910">
                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
CARTER BACKS 9.5% OIL CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
BOATMEN AT CARIBE TOWING APPROVE 3-YEAR CONTRACT&#13;
FLEXIBILITY, EDUCATION ANSWERING MARITIME INDUSTRY’S NEEDS&#13;
DROZAK BLASTS USCG FAILURES ON SAFETY&#13;
SCHULMAN: U.S. SEAMAN HAVE RIGHTS, TOO&#13;
GAO STUDY PROVES PHS NEEDS MORE MONEY&#13;
BARKER ELECTED NMC CHAIRMAN&#13;
MC&amp;S MERGER WITH SIU A&amp;G DISTRICT IS PROCEEDING&#13;
SIU-CONTRACTED OVERSEAS CHICAGO USED FOR TRAINING&#13;
MARINERS’ CHURCH REMEMBERS SONS LOST TO THE GREAT LAKES&#13;
RETIRING MSC CHIEF SAYS SEAPOWER ESSENTIAL TO U.S.&#13;
AFL-CIO ENDS BOYCOTT OF RINGLING BROS.&#13;
ALASKAN OIL SWAP PLAN TO JAPAN REJECTED&#13;
AQUARIUS COMPLETES TRIAL CARGO RUNS IN ENGLAND&#13;
SIU, NMU SIGN AGREEMENT TO STUDY MERGER&#13;
AD HOC COMMITTEE HAS HELPED UNION COOPERATION&#13;
NEW HOUSTON HIRING HALL OPENS; JULY MEETINGS HELD&#13;
WORKERS’ PROGRESS STANDS OUT IN VISIT TO SWEDEN AS PARTICIPANT IN 10-MEMBER AFL-CIO DELEGATION&#13;
USER FEE NOT ANSWER TO LOCKS &amp; DAM 26&#13;
REP. MCKINNEY: ‘SHIP AMERICAN’ SHOULD BE MORE THAN SLOGAN&#13;
5TH BOATMEN’S CONFERENCE IS AN EDUCATION&#13;
CONTRACTS RATIFIED AT SABINE TOWING; DIXIE CARRIERS&#13;
THE SUPERTANKER TT STUYVESANT IS SET FOR CREWING&#13;
A NEW INLAND CONTRACT SAVES MEMBER $9,604.35&#13;
HOW THE 1954 CARGO PREFERENCE ACT HELPS THE FLEET &#13;
TWO OLD BATTLERS REMEMBER SNUG HARBOR AND ITS FOUNDER&#13;
JAIL A NIGHTMARE FOR YANKS BUSTED ABROAD FOR DRUGS&#13;
RUPPE PRESSES COAST GUARD TO CONSULT UNIONS ON MANNING&#13;
HLSS MEETING MANPOWER NEEDS OF TOWING INDUSTRY&#13;
HOUSTON- A WIDE RANGING PORT&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf; Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

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VOL. 39
NO. 8

AUGUST 1977

51U"Contracted Dredge Idanhattan Island
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The Hinton—A New
Union-Manned Boat
See Page 13

Boatmen Upgrade to Licensed Ratings
See Special Supplement

�New,3-Year Contracts Ratified at ABL, Inland Tugs
A very important issue was won by
the SIU recently in getting American
Barge Lines and Inland Tugs Canal
Division to use the Standard Language
in their contracts. In this way, ABL and
Inland Tugs have been brought closer
to the industry-wide contract that the
SIU would like to see for all its con­
tracted towing companies.
This is just one of the many gains
found in the new three-year contracts
ratified by unlicensed SIU members at
these towing companies.

sides that, many of the suggestions
made by delegates at the Boatmens'
Educational Conferences were put into

effect. Here are some highlights,
• Boatmen cannot be humped, fired,
or disciplined for no reason. The com-

• Provisions have been established
for seniority within each job classifica­
tion. Present employees will be consid­
ered first in making promotions. At
American Barge Lines, the categories
of probationary deckhand and proba­
tionary cook have been eliminated. Now
all deckhands and cooks will receive the
full rate of pay.

Both companies have their head­
quarters in Jeffersonville, Ind.
Boatmen voted on the new contracts
in July in a secret mail ballot. When the
tallying committee counted the votes on
July 18, they found the members were
overwhelmingly in favor of the new
agreements. At American Barge Lines,
105 voted yes and 10 voted no.

• The car allowance has been in­
creased from 10 cents to 15 cents per
mile. In addition, if an employee travels
to meet a vessel and the boat is delayed,
he still goes on the payroll as of the
original estimated time of arrival.

At Inland Tugs Canal Division, only
one member was against the contract.
Big Pay Increases
Of course, a big increase in pay was
won during negotiations. Also, for the
first time, the hourly overtime rate is
now above the hourly straight time rate.
And for ABL employees and Inland
Tug employees working on line boats in
the Intra-Coastal Canal, there is a va­
cation plan for the first time. But be­

pany must give the crewmember a writ­
ten notice of any disciplinary action and
the reasons, with a copy for the Union.
But the brothers on the rivers must re­
member that unless they work together
to enforce the provision, things will go
on like before. Call the Union Hall if
there is any trouble.

The American Barge Lines Contract Committee met at the Lundeberg School
on June 6 to go over the contract proposals. Clockwise from the far left they
are: Randy Crosby, deckhand; Bob Sells, cook; Mike Worley, SIU St. Louis
port agent; Paul Drozak, SIU vice president; Chuck Mollard, SIU Inland co­
ordinator, and Ronnie Campbell, lead deckhand.

ru

Paul Hall

Cargo Preference Fight HeatsUp
It may not be easy making a living in today's U.S. maritime industry.
But you have to admit one thing about working in our industry—there's
never a dull moment.
In the past month, scores of newspapers and T.V. stations from around
the country have been running editorials calling U.S. maritime unions
everything from political thieves to rampaging pirates. The editorials have
also accused President Carter of making political payoffs to the maritime
industry.
The reason for all the controversy is this. Maritime labor's longtime
fight for a fair oil cargo preference bill for U.S. tankers is heating up again.
The new cargo preference bill, which has received the complete endorse­
ment of President Carter, would guarantee that 9.5 percent of all U.S. oil
imports be carried in U.S. ships by 1982. Xhe U.S. fleet presently carries
only 3.5 percent of the nation's oil imports.
The U.S. fleet's share, however, will not jump to 9.5 percent right away
if the bill is passed. American tankers would immediately be guaranteed a
4.5 percent share. That figure would increase 1 percent each year for
five years until the 9.5 percent mark is reached in 1982.
y Editorials against cargo preference are really nothing new to us. During
our fight for the Energy Transportation Security Act two years ago, hun­
dreds of articles flooded the newspapers damning cargo preference.
The newspapers, of course, have a right to print what they want. The
.sad thing is, though, that these editorials are one-sided and inaccurate. As
a result, the American people, who deserve to know the facts about cargo
preference, are being misled on this important issue.
The editorials against cargo preference all u.se one argument, and only

• Big increases were won in the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan covering hospital
extras, intensive care, maternity bene­
fits, surgery, doctors calls and death
benefits. A new benefit was added for
accidental dismemberment.
• The companies also agreed to re­
imburse the members for round trip
transportation costs when they go to
tlie Harry Lundeberg School to up­
grade.

one argument. They claim that the 9.5 percent oil preference for U.S. ships
would increase the price bf oil products to the American consumer. One
editorial claimed that consumers would pay "$200 to $800 million" more
for their oil products each year if American ships were guaranteed the 9.5
percent share.
The papers and other media, however, are fed these figures from studies
supplied by the oil companies. Not surprisingly, the oil companies, which
operate huge third-flag tanker fleets, stand to lose profits if cargo preference
for U.S. ships is passed.
Also not surprisingly, the editorials against oil preference fail to give
the other .side of the coin.
Some of the important points these articles leave out include:
• The findings of a recent study on the 9.5 percent bill conducted by the
Commerce Department. This study notes that if consumer prices go up at
all because of the increased use of U.S. ships, they will go up no more than
one tenth of 1 cent per gallon.
• The bill will create tens of thousands of shipyard and related industrial
jobs in the construction of new U.S.-flag tankers.
• It will create as many as 3,600 new jobs for U.S. seamen on these tank­
ers by 1982.
• There will be a reduction in the U.S. balance of payments deficit.
• There will be a reduction in the use of unsafe, unreliable foreign-flag
tankers for the transportation of our oil imports.
• There will be a gradual buildup of a U.S. tanker fleet to 3.3 million
dwt for close military support for the U.S. Navy.
The point is this. The 9.5 percent oil cargo preference bill is a good one.
It will create thousands of much needed jobs for American workers. And
it will represent an important boost to the American economy.
But the most important point is that all these jobs and other benefits will
cost the American consumer virtually nothing.
We must work very hard to see that the 9.5 percent preference bill will
be passed into law this y6ar.
Before Congress left on its August recess, the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Conihiittee voted in favor of the bill by an impressive bi­
partisan margin of 31 to 4. This overwhelming support for the bill in the
Merchant Marine Committee indicates strong support for the measure
in the House.
We are taking nothing for granted in the House. But I believe our real
fight will be in the Senate. Already, several ranking Republican Senators
have lined up opposition to the bill along party lines.
Regardless, the SIU, from members and staff to officials, has done a good
job in preparing for this fight. It will not be an easy fight. But no one ever
expected it to be.
'

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District AFL-rio fiVK Pmirth Aua
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn. N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 8, August 1977.
'

2 / LOG / August 1977
z'

RmnHv/n N Y
BrooKiyn, IN.T.

�SlU Tells Committee

Coast Guard Ignores Seamen Safety on the Lakes
WASHINGTON, D.C. —As Con­
gressional hearings on the Coast Guard
continued, SIU Detroit Port Agent Jack
Bluitt told the investigating committee
on July 14 that the situation on the
Great Lakes Avas just as bad as that on
deep sea vessels.
The Coast Guard ignores the wellbeing Md safety of the seamen and the
environment, he said. It also interferes
with labor-management agreements by
stepping in and cutting down on the
manning scales.
Bluitt appeared before the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Sub­
committee on Coast Guard and Navi­
gation. Last month, SIU Executive
Vice-President Frank Drozak and SIU
General Counsel Howard Schulman ap­
peared before the same committee. (See
stories on page 5 of July Log.)
The elimination of deckwatches on
Lakes vessels built after 1970 was
Bluitt's first example of Coast Guard
negligence. The Coast Guard claimed
the new vessels were automated and so
they cut the three deckwatches from the
13-man deck crew. These deckwatches
performed deck maintenance work. But
Bluitt pointed out that "nothing in the
deck department operation is auto­
mated."
To the contrary, "The newer vessels
are substantially much larger and re­
quire as much if not more work to keep
Ihem in navigational condition."
Describing the result he said, "This
condition has increased overtime by

more than 50 percent and brought about
Coast Guard induced jurisdictional la­
bor disputes with the licensed deck
officers doing work regularly and
historically performed by unlicensed
personnel."
Not Enough People
In many engine rooms on Lakes ves­
sels, he stated, the Coast Guard elimi­
nated the three unlicensed oilers. It
added one licensed watch standing en­
gineer instead. Maintenance and emer-

GREAT LAKES
gency repairs are impossible under these
circumstances, he warned. There are not
enough people for back-up when the
automated equipment fails.
With regard to engine rooms, the
Coast Guard ignores its own standards,
he noted. He then cited Navigation and
Vessel Inspection Circular (NVIC) No.
1-69.
Look-outs are not required on Great
Lakes ships, Bluitt protested. "On the
Great Lakes, often in congested waters,
when a look-out is imperative he is per­
forming other work because the ship is
short-handed. . . . The underlying con­
cept for look-outs on deep sea vessels—
for safe navigation, to protect life and
property and the environment, should
be equally applicable to Great Lakes
vessels."

Jack Bluitt
Bluitt blamed the manning scale cuts
on the Coast Guard's refusal to abide by
the nation's labor laws. Under the law,
the union and management agree on the
work loads and adjustments for automa­
tion, he explained.
The Coast Guard is only supposed to
make sure the manning scale provides
for safe vessel operation. Yet the Coast
Guard takes it upon itself to determine
vessel manning and therefore "unlaw­
fully interferes with labor-management
bargaining."

As further evidence he mentioned a
draft of a NVIC which favors a generalpurpose crew approach that would
water down the unlicensed seaman's
job classification and make him an all
purpose general worker.
Another future Coast Guard policy
is the "reduction-in-crew concept."
Bluitt drew the conclusion that as
part of its general philosophy on man­
ning, the Coast Guard believes that it
should consult with the operator and
ignore representatives of merchant sea­
men.
Looking at the Coast Guard record
on crew safety, Bluitt found "abject
failure." The Coast Guard claims juris­
diction over enforcement of the Occu­
pational Safety and Health Act at sea.
But at a March 1977 Cleveland semi­
nar, "they admitted that OSHA type
regulations were of a 'low priority' "
Bluitt revealed.
"Interviews with scores of our mem­
bers, as well as our investigations, show
that it is not unusual for no lifeboat
drill to be held aboard vessels during
an entire shipping season." Yet the
Coast Guard has no check-up system
on this, he added. Lifesaving equipment
is outdated and often is not replaced
after 30-40 years' exposure to the en­
vironment.
Straight Ladders
Although the SIU brought up the
Continued on Page 32

House Committee OKs Oil Cargo Bill;Fight Goes On
• .A U.S. cargo preference law may
soon be a reality. This legislation would
guarantee that a share of America's oil
imports be carried on American-flag
tankers. But already, opposition to this

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities
Page 9
Oil cargo bill
Page 3
Coast Guard hearings .... Page 3
Waterways' taxes
Page 6
Union News
President's Report .......Page 2
ABL, Inland contracts .....Page 2
Great Lakes contract
Page 5
Notice on Alaska run
Page 13
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Brotherhood in Action ... Page 38
Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 6
At Sea-Ashore
Page 12
SPAD honor roll
Page 39
N.Y. membership meeting .Page4
General News
National unemployment .. .Pcige7
Restaurant union
Page 30
Sale of Prudential ships ... Page 5
Alaska oil shipments
Page 5
Navy meetings
Page 5
Labor law reform
Page 13
Shipping
Manhattan Island
Pages 10-11
Around St. Louis
harbor
Back Page
The Hlnton
Page 13
Ships' Committees . .Pages 30-31
When leaving ship
Page 7
Ships' Digests
Page 37

the oil imported into the United States
to be carried in American-flag tankers.
The amount slated for U.S. ships would
begin at 4.5 percent and rise each year
by 1 percent. At present, less than 4
percent of the nation's imported oil is
carried on American ships.
Maryland wins race ..... Page 27
At first the committee was consider­
Dispatchers' Reports:
ing a bill that would guarantee a 30 per­
Great Lakes
Page 8 cent share of oil for American ships.
Deep Sea
Page 26 But when the Carter Administration
Inland Waters
Page 32 came out in favor of the lower figure,
the bill was rewritten and passed by a
Training and Upgrading
committee vote of 31-4.
'A' seniority upgrading ...Page 38
Carter's support for the bill is im­
Upgrading means
portant. When another oil cargo pref­
more money
Page 33 erence bill passed Congress in 1974 it
HLS courses and
was vetoed by President Gerald Ford.
application
Pages 34-36
The SIU fully backs the Carter posi­
Licensed Boatmen
tion. "It represents the beginning of a
feature ...Special Supplement new maritime policy and era for this
nation," SIU president Paul Hall de­
Membership News
clared.
Former scholarship
The bill still must be approved by
winner
Page 32 the House of Representatives when it
Engineer Frank Travis .. .Page 12 reopens in September after the summer
Laker Martinussen
Page 31 break. Then it must pass through the
New pensioners ... .Pages 24-25 Senate and be signed by the President
Final Departures ... .Pages 28-29 before it becomes law.
Member writes book
Page 25
At present, a wide attack on cargo
preference legislation is being mounted.
Special Features
Three national Republican leaders
Inland sweep and
opened by accusing President Carter of
conference
Pages 14-17 a "payoff" to maritime unions for sup­
Military cargoes
Page 23 port during his presidential campaign.
Newspapers and T.V. stations across
Articles of particular interest to the country are denouncing the cargo
members in each area cati be found preference law. Political contributions
from the maritime unions to congres­
on the following pages:
sional campaigns are getting big play
Deep Sea: 3, 10-11, 12, 13, 26, in the press—even though these dona­
tions are legal and above board.
30-31,37, 38
Carter's Support
Inland Waters: 2, 6. 14-17, 19In response, the White House noted
22, 27, Back Page
that
Carter made a clear and public
Great Lakes: 3,5,8,31
promise during his campaign to build
law is rallying throughout the nation.
Here are the latest developments.
In August, the House Merchant Ma­
rine and Fisheries Committee approved
a bill that would require 9.5 percent of

a strong American merchant marine.
Assuring American ships a fair share of
cargo was the way to do this, he said at
the time. Carter, as an ex-navy man,
has clear understanding of the impor­
tance of sea power to national security.
The multinational oil corporations
with their flag-of-convenience ships are
the main opponents of cargo prefer­
ence. Their contributions are rarely
mentioned in the newspapers—partly
because it is difficult to find out how
much they have given or to whom.
Job offers and legal fees for ex-gov­
ernment officials are another form of

persuasion used by giant oil firms. In
addition, their huge advertising bud­
gets amount to millions of dollars for
the press.
Three-Pronged Campai^
To Insure a fair hearing for the cargo
preference law, the Maritime Trades
Department of the AFL GIO and the
SIU have set up a three-pronged cam­
paign.
1. Unions on the local, state, and
national levels are being given infor­
mation about the law and are being
asked for their support. The executive
councils of both the Maritime Trades
Department and the AFL-CIO en­
dorsed cargo preference legislation at
their winter meetings.
2. Shipowners and shipbuilders are
letting their fellow businessmen know
how much cargo preference means in
terms of helping the American econ­
omy.
3. Letters are being sent to civic
groups pointing out how important
cargo preference legislation is for the
nation's security.
August 1977/LOG/3

�The future coming of oil cargo preference was the
theme of SlU President Paul Hall's address at the
August membership meeting in Headquarters.

SlU Secretary-Treasurer Joe DiGiorgio gives the
monthly financial status report.

New SlU Pensioner Sze Yu Chen says his farewells
to his brothers of the sea.

Talking about the need for members to stay aboard
ship until they're properly relieved is Recertified
Bosun Calvain James.

Without opposition, seven Seafarers were elected for the Quarterly Financial Committee. They are (I. to r.):
Terry Mouton; Charles Mann; Jack Kelly; Juan Patino; Guy De Baere (at rear, not fully shown); Recertified
Bosun Robert Gorbea, and William Jones.

Cargo Preference, Focus of Headquarters Meeting^
At the monthly memhership meeting in Union Headquarters on
Aug. 8, President Paul Hall discussed President Carter's support of
an Oil Cargo Preference Bill. He noted, however, that "in the Senate
it will face a knockdown, dragout tight."
Hall emphasized that "the rest of labor is going all o^t for us."
Regular reports were read and acted upon, such as shipping and
Welfare. Also, a Quarterly Financial Committee was elected at the
meeting.
Among other activities, "A" seniority upgraders had a chance to
speak to the members as did an SlU brother who was retiring.

"A" Seniority Upgrader Nazareth Bat­
tle thanks the membership for helping
in his advancement.

Talking about the need to upgrade is
SlU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak.

SlU Vice President Earl Shepard tells
what's going on legislatively in Washington, D.C.

"A" Seniority Upgrader Tommy Lister
expresses his gratitude for his full
book.

4/LOG/August 1977

Here's Seafarers raising their hands in response to a quorum
start of the New York meeting.

count at the

�SlU Makes Five Proposals

Merchant Marine ASd Role for Navy Is^Encouraging
The private sector of the U.S. mer­
chant marine may soon be given an
active role in at-sea U.S. Navy fleet sup­
port missions.
This role would include the refueling
of Navy combat ships at sea. It could
also include the use of Union-manned
tugs for harbor duties at Navy installa­
tions, as well as in at-sea support duties.
SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak has been meeting with officials
of the Navy, Military Sealift Command
and the Maritime Administration on
this issue. Drozak says that the outlook
for an active fleet support role for the
private sector is "encouraging."
Drozak also noted that the U.S. mer­
chant marine has efficiently supported
the Navy in three modern wars. He said,
"there is no reason why the private sec­
tor should not continue this vital sup­
port role during peacetime."
Presently, the Navy and the Military
Sealift Command controls a large fleet
of non-combat vessels for fleet support
duties.
Private Sector Mare Economical
The SIU has been fighting to secure
an active role for privately operated
merchant ships in fleet support maneu­
vers for many years. The U.S. merchant
fleet has proven that it can do the job.
But more importantly, it has done the
job at significant savings to the U.S.
Government.
The experiment of the SlU-manned
tanker Erna Elizabeth in March and
April of 1972 proved this fact.
At that time, the Erna Elizabeth re­
fueled 41 Navy and NATO combat
ships in at-sea maneuvers. The Erna
Elizabeth carried a crew of 33 men.
This is in contrast to the 200-man crews
the Navy was then using on their own .
refuelers.
After this experiment, the Erna Eliz­
abeth and her crew were commended
for their work by then Maritime Ad­
ministrator Andrew Gibson and then
Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Elmo
Zumwalt.
Unfortunately, despite the success of
the Erna Elizabeth experiment, the
Navy has continued to resist the use of
private merchant ships for fleet-support
operations.
Privately operated tugs have also
proven cheaper to use than Navymancnd tugs tor the Navy's tug needs.

In 1975, the General Accounting
Office released a study supporting this
fact. It noted that a privately owned tug
could be had for $5,000 a day. This was
in contrast to the $9,000 a day cost for
Navy operated tugs.
SIU Proposals to Navy
Earlier this month, the SIU proposed
to the Navy a five-point plan covering
the use of private merchant ships for
Naval fleet support operations.
These proposals are as follows:
• The Navy should cease to build
non-combat support vessels for its own
operations.
• The Navy should gradually phase
out its existing non-combat support
fleet. These ships should be replaced
by existing merchant vessels, or new

• The new vessels should then be
operated
by
private companies
and manned by a merchant marine
crew.
• The Military Sealift Command
should act only as the charter agent and
manager of the ships' movements and
cargoes. The MSG should also grad­
ually end its role as an independent
manpower agent when its present ship
assets reach the end of their economic
lives.

The SIU is not alone in the fight for
an active role for the private merchant
marine in military maneuvers. Marine
Engineers Beneficial Association Dis­
tricts 1 and 2, the National Maritime
Union and the Radio Officers Union
are working with the SIU on this issue.
In addition, the U.S. Maritime Ad­
ministration supports the use of pri­
vately owned ships for at-sea Naval
support.
As far back as 1972, Assistant Secre­
tary of Commerce for Maritime Affairs
Robert J. Blackwell made this fact
known. At that time, he stated: "Im­
mediate results can be obtained by
phasing in existing merchant vessels to
perform functions usually performed
by Navy-owned ships."

Bid of Foreign Flags for Alaska Oil Run Is Hit
Now that oil is finally flowing through
the Trans-Alaska Pipeline, Americanflag ships are lining up in the port of
Valdez for their cargoes of Alaskan
crude. But the SIU recently learned that
one oil company is already looking for
a way to use its foreign-flag tankers in
the trade.
Because the oil, by law, is supposed
to be used in the United States, it must
be carried on American vessels. This is
because the Jones Act requires that
American boats and ships transport all
cargo between two American ports.
However, a loophole in the Jones Act
allows foreign ships to be used in the
U.S. Virgin Islands trade to America.
The company wants to take the oil
from Alaska to the Virgin Islands where
it would be refined and then shipped
to the East Coast. But in order to do
this, the company must first get per­
mission from the U.S. Treasury Depart­
ment.
Letter to Treasury
On Aug. 4, Frank Drozak, SIUNA
vice-president protested this possibility
in a letter to W. Michael Blumenthal,
secretary of the Treasury. "The lan­
guage and legislative history of the
Trans-Alaska Pipeline Authorization
Act should be considered," as well as

Delta Line to Buy 12 Prudential
Ships; Will Double Fleet
The SlU-contratced Delta Steamship
Line of New Orleans will more than
double its fleet by purchasing Pruden­
tial Lines' entire South American oper­
ation of ships and trade routes, it was
disclosed recently.
The sale will add 12 ships to Delta's
fleet, bringing their total to 23 vessels.
It will put Delta's service on all three
U.S. sea coasts.
The 12 ships are:
• Four combination cargo-passen­
ger "M" ships which Prudential has
been operating from the West Coast of
the U.S. around South America. They
are the Santa Mariana, Santa Maria,
Santa Mercedes and Santa Magdalena.
• Two C-4 freighters, the Prudential
Seajet and Prudential Oceanjet, which
are in service from West Coast U.S.

vessels chartered from the merchant
marine.
• The Navy should develop perfor­
mance standards which private compa­
nies would have to meet when building
future support ships for the Navy.

ports to the west coast of South Amer­
ica, and
• Six C-4's operating from the U.S.
East Coast to the South American west
coast. These are the Santa Lucia, Santa
Clara, Santa Barbara, Santa Elena,
Santa Cruz and Santa Isabel.
Delta now plans to continue Pruden­
tial's West Coast passenger service.
Delta operated three cargo-passenger
ships of its own from the Gulf to South
America some 20 years ago before
closing out the passenger service in
1967.
The sale must be approved by several
Government agencies, which may take
about six months.
Delta hopes to finalize the terms of
the sale, valued at $75 million, by the
end of the year.

the Jones Act in making a decision, he
wrote.
When Congress authorized the pipe­
line, the representatives assumed that
because the oil was slated for the United
States, it would be shipped under the
American flag. During the discussion
on the bill, many stated they were in
favor of the idea because it would pro­
vide jobs for American seamen, taxes
for the U.S. Treasury, and would stim­
ulate the American shipbuilding in­
dustry.

Therefore, if Congress' reasons for
passing the bill are taken into considera­
tion, only United States-flagships could
be used in the Alaskan trade, Drozak
suggested.
He asked that the SIUNA be notified
if any application is made to use foreign
tankers in the Alaska trade. The
SIUNA, which is a federation of 33
unions, would like a chance to com­
ment before the Treasury Department
makes a decision.

Great Lakes Contract
The SIU and the Great Lakes As­
sociation of Marine Operators have
agreed to extend the present Great
Lakes contract until June 15, 1978.
SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak said, however, that all in­
creases in wages and overtime nego­
tiated in the new contract will be
retroactiye to Aug. 1,1977 when the
old contract expired.
Drozak said that the Union agreed
to extend the contract "so that we
will have more time to study the
special problems and conditions,
such as an abbreviated shipping sea­
son, encountered by Great Lakes
Seafarers." He added that having the
extra time "will enable the Union to
win a contract that will meet the
special needs of our Great Lakes
members."

While the present contract is still
in effect, Great Lakes Seafarers will
continue to receive cost of living ad­
justments according to the terms of
that contract.
Starting Aug. 1, 1977, Great
Lakes Seafarers will receive a cost of
living adjustment of 12 cents addi­
tional per hour. This brings the Great
Lakes COLA increase for 1977 to
31 cents per hour, counting the in­
creases received in January and
May. The increases in wages will be
paid on the basis of total hours
worked.
As provided in the contract, the
31 cents is considered an "add-on"
adjustiiient. But at the end of the
calendar year, it will be permanently
"rolled-in" to the rate of pay.

5. D. Cab Union Picks Officers

SIU Representative Johnny Yarmola (right) installs and congratulates new
officers of the SlUNA-affiliated San Diego (Calif.) Cab Drivers Union at union
headquarters there. The new officers are (r. to I.): President Ed Allensworth;
Vice President Bidel Orozco; Secretary-Treasurer Jeri Coffman, and Trustees
Hank Hockstadter, Richard Ontiveros, Charlie Hipkins, and Richard Valdez.
August 1977 / LOG / 5

�Headquarters Rep, Edward X. Mooney Retires
He looks like a bishop, talks like a
detective and has the likeable person­
ality of a neighborhood bartender. And
it's all topped off by a freewheeling
heart.
He is Edward X. "Monsignor"
Mooney, 60, SIU Headquarters repre­
sentative since 1961 and a member of
the Union since 1944.
A lot of people were sad to hear it,
but Brother Mooney retired recently
due to poor health.
Mooney left a job as a bar manager

to get his first SIU ship in 1944. After
the war, he shipped on several of the
old Alcoa and Bull Line passenger
ships.
He sailed as bartender and smoking
room steward on the SS A Icoa Cavalier,
and chief steward on the SS Alcoa Cor­
sair. He also sailed steward on Bull
Line's SS Puerto Rico.
Mooney says, "I could tell a million
stories about the old passenger ships,
but the really good ones are unprint­
able."

Active in Union Affairs
From the very start, Mooney was
active in Union affairs and programs.
He served as ship's delegate on a num­
ber of vessels. He also participated in
the Wall St. Strike, the General Strike
of 1946, the Canadian beef and the
Puerto Rico longshore beef.
In 1951, Mooney ran for Union office
for the first time and was elected joint
patrolman for the port of New York.
Two years later he became assistant

House Committee Passes Waterways Fuel Tax
After only one week of discussion,
the House Ways and Means Committee
on July 25 passed a bill linking the re­
building of Locks and Dam 26 to a fuel
tax.
The tax on tug and towboat fuel
would be four cents per gallon begin­
ning in 1979 and would increase to six
cents per gallon in 1981. It would hit
the commercial towing industry on the
nation's inland and intracoastal water­
ways.
The Committee was under a lot of
pressure to push the tax through. Earlier
in the month, the Senate passed a sim­
ilar bill that tied construction of a new
Locks and Dam 26 to a charge for using
the inland waterways. At the time. Pres­
ident Carter told the Senate that he
would not approve rebuilding the Locks
unless a user Ice was attached. Railway
lobbyists were also pushing for a tax.
During the Committcc'.s hearings on
the bill. Herb Brand, president of the
Transpoi^ation Institute (TI), testified.
He a.sked the iiienibers to "he rational",
ignore the pressures, and take their time
before making a move. It isn't fair to
lump the two issues together, he said,
because a waterways tax would affect
the entire towing indu.stry, not jiRt op­
erators using Locks and Dam 26.
Rebuilding Is Urgent
Brand declared that rebuilding Locks
and Dam 26 was "urgent" but should
be "considered on its own merits". As
many of our members know, there can
be days of delay at the broken down
facility near Alton, 111.
Brand was completely opposed to the
waterway user fee.
Before a tax is passed, he warned that
the Committee should first study "the
impact of a user charge on industries
that use water transportation". They
must also study the impact on consum­
ers he said. A user tax might price water
transportation—which is cheap, clean.

Photos for Log
The crew of the SlU-contractcd
USNS Columbia (Mount Shipping)
sugge.sted that we print a notice
about whether or not the Log can
use color photos.
Black and white photos, especially
if they are sharp and focu.sed well,
are much preferred. They reproduce
better than color photos in the news­
paper. However, we can use color
shots if they are very clear and sharp.
Any deep sea. Lakes Seafarer and
any SIU Boatman who wishes to send
in photos, can address them to:
Editor, Log
675 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232
Thanks to the crew of the Colum­
bia for the good suggestion.

and energy efficient—right out of the
market.
The Transportation Institute is a
Washington, D.C.-based research and
educational organization.
It is composed of 140-member ship­
ping companies. All SlU-contracted tug
and barge companies are members of
TI.
The SIU has also taken a strong po­

sition against waterways user charges
and has been working hard for the re­
construction of Locks and Dam 26.
Although the proposed tax is less
than what the Administration wanted,
both the SIU and TI feel it is harmful
to the industry.
Before this bill becomes a law, it
must be voted on by the House Rules
Committee, the House of Representa­
tives as a whole, and the Senate.

Buffalo
Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co., an SlU-contracted company, will
begin two dredging jobs in the Buffalo area next month. SIU members will be
working on the annual dredging of the Buffalo River to remove the season-long
build-up of sediment. They will also be working on a special pioject to deepen
the Buffalo Harbor.
Washington, D.C.
There has been no action on the Locks and Dam 26 issue this month because
Congress is on its August recess. Action is expected next month, however, on
the Navigation Improvement Act which includes authorization of the replace­
ment of Locks and Dam 26. However, it also includes a fuel tax on users of
specific segments of the inland waterways, and a study of the effects of waterway
user taxes. Floor action on the bill is not likely until the week of Sept. 12 at
the earliest.
Port Arthur
New construction is really booming in this SIU port. The new deep sea tug
Explorer of Caribe Towing was recently erewed here. The company expects
to put another new boat in service between Port Arthur and Puerto Rico in
the next few months. In addition, two new harbor tugs will be erewed here
next month—the Mary Moran of Moran of Texas, and the Titan of Sabine
Towing. Needless to say, shipping is pretty good in this port.
Chicago
There was a lot of excitement in this port when lightning struck a grain
elevator just across the Calumet River from the SIU Hall here. The grain
elevator exploded with such force that windows in the building housing the
SIU Hall were broken. All river traffic was held up for several days while
firemen and fire tugs battled the blaze.

secretary treasurer, lie held that post
for eight years.
In 1961, Brother Mooney was elected
Headquarters representative, a post he
held until his recent retirement.
During his years as an SIU official,
Mooney mainly worked out of the port
of New York. However, he did work
for two years in the port of Buffalo.
And he taught a Union Education
Course at the Lundeberg School in
Pincy Point for a brief time. He also
served as manager of the Port O' Call
Bar and Nightclub in 1951-52.
In more recent years. Brother Mooney
helped represent the SIU's interests
in the Maritime Trades Department
New York Port Council, as well as in
the National Maritime Council.
Mooney was also quite active in rep­
resenting the Union's political interests
in New York on both the local and
state levels.
Was Union Trustee
When he retired. Brother Mooney
was also serving as a Union trustee
for the Seafarers Pension and Welfare
Plans. He has served as a delegate rep­
resenting the SIU A&amp;G District at every
SIUNA Convention since 1953.
In addition, Mooney has .served as
labor representative on the Puerto Rico
Wage and Hour Committee for the past
15 years. Mooney's appointments to the
committee came from AFL-CIO Presi­
dent George Meany.
Looking back on his life in the SIU,
Mooney says, "the Union and this
membership have come a long, long
way since I joined. And I'm happy and
proud to have been a part of it.
"But as far as we have come as a
successful organization, we still have a
long way to go," continued Mooney.
"We have a lot of important irons in
the fire down in Washington, D.C., es­
pecially with respect to the Oil Cargo
Preference Bill. If our industry is going
to continue to expand and continue to
meet the needs of its workers, we must
be successful in these vital political is­
sues."
Mooney added, "we have a lot of
work left to do, but the SIU has always
come out on top, and I don't think that's
about to change."
Brother Mooney now resides in Se­
attle, Wash, with his wife, Wilma.
Mooney also has two offsprings, a
daughter, Pat, and son, Steve, who have
moved from New York to Seattle. His
son, Steve ships as OMED out of Se­
attle.
Does Ed Mooney have any regrets
about retirement? Says Mooney, "no
regrets. I've had a good life working for
the SIU and now I'm going to try to
enjoy my retirement years. But believe
me when I say, mv heart will always
be with the SIU."

At Sea
The SIU crew aboard the deep sea tug, Gatco Florida, report that they have
carried out the last request of their late shipmate, Stephen F. "Ski" Muranski,
scattering his ashes to the wind. The service took place June 10, 1977 at 1900
hours at Lat. 19-19 N and Long. 68 degrees 42' W.
Padueah, Ky.
Shipping has slowed down in this port due to a three-week old strike by coal
miners in Kentucky and West Virginia. Much of the waterborne commerce in
this area is coal transportation. At least 56,000 mine workers walked off their
jobs when reductions in health benefits were announced.
Ed X. Mooney

6 / LOG / August 1977

�When Leaving a Ship, Be Sure
You Have a Replacement
Seafarers who leave their ships
before someone takes their place
should think about how this affects
their fellow crewmembers and
their Union. They should also real­
ize that in certain cases, according
to the contract, leaving a ship
without a replacement constitutes
neglect of duty. Disciplinary ac­
tion can then be. taken against
them.
When you leave a ship and there
is no replacement, the other Sea­
farers must do your job. Often the
work load and overtime is just too
much. The crew becomes tired and
strained and accidents soon fol­
low. In port, crewmembers cannot
leave the ship because there are
not enough people left to cover
for them. Ship's maintenance is
neglected.
Leaving a ship when there is no
replacement can mean the loss of
job opportunities for all Seafarers.
The SIU is fighting to keep the
proper manning scales for each
ship. When a ship sails shorthanded, even though this causes
severe hardship, the Coast Guard

Headquarters
Notes

and company can say the men
were not needed to begin with.
Shipping Rules
Under the Shipping Rules, Sea­
farers on foreign voyages lasting
more than six months can leave
their vessel after six months—only
if a replacement is available.
Otherwise you must wait till the
shipping articles expire. You may
not leave the vessel before the six
months is up.
On domestic voyages you must
give the proper 24 hours notice be­
fore leaving a ship. If the vessel is
to arrive or depart on a weekend,
you must give notice before 1 p.m.
on that Friday.
Violating any of these Shipping
Rules means you are not perform­
ing your duties and you may be
subject to disciplinary action as
spelled out in the contract.
However, even if you give
proper notice, if no replacement
is found, use your good sense—
think about your brothers—and
wait for a replacement before leav­
ing the ship. The Union, for its
part, will be trying hard to find a
replacement for you.

by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

July Jobless Rate Fails to 6.9%
WASHINGTON, B.C. —The U.S.
jobless rate for July fell to 6.9 percent
from June's 7.1 percent.
The U.S. Labor Department attrib­
uted the drop in unemployment to the
flood of high school and college students
who found jobs for the summer.
"We wish that we could say these
figures represent 'good news'," AFLCIO President George Meany declared.
"But the cold fact is that for the last
four months, the unemployment rate
has plateaued because not enough jobs
are being created to get the jobless back
to work and to take care of a growing
labor force."
The Labor Department's Bureau of
Statistics reported that 218,000 persons
found new jobs last month. That put the
official number of jobless at 6,744,000.
But the AFL-CIO contends that the

true rate of unemployment was closer
to 9.6 million. That would make a true
jobless rate of 9.8 percent.
"Our figures include those too dis­
couraged to seek work as well as half of
the 3.4 million who want fulltime jobs
but are forced to accept parttime em­
ployment," Meany pointed out.
"There should be no cheering when
people are no longer counted as un­
employed only because they have be­
come so discouraged that they have
stopped looking for jobs," he added.
The Government's figu es showed
that the jobless rate in July for 18- and
19-year olds was 15.3 percent. For all
teenagers, the rate.fell from 18.6 per­
cent in June to 17.4 percent last month.
For adult women, the jobless rate fell
to 6.9 percent from 7.2 percent. The
rate for adult men rose to 5.1 percent
from 5 percent.

While our members are out on a deep sea voyage, the Ships Committee is
the vital link that keeps them in touch with Union Headquarters ashore. The
Ships Committee is also the communication link between the crews of all SlUcontracted ships throughout the world. Each member of the Committee has a
vital function to perform.
Last month, we discussed the Ship's Committee chairman. This month, I
would like to outline the responsibilities of the secretary-reporter and educa­
tional director on board each ship. Their duties are outlined in the SIU contracts
and general union procedures.
To understand how important these positions are, I first must repeat that
the ship's meeting is the key to democratic Union participation for the mem­
bers at sea. For one thing, beefs on board the ship can be brought up and aired
at the meeting. Union business can be discussed and every one gets a chance
to air their opinion.
Through the shipboard meeting. Headquarters tries to keep the members
aware of what is going on back home. We send out the Log, educational
pamphlets and notices of important events and decisions. With today's chang­
ing technology, an informed membership is the key to strength and growth.
In turn, we expect to hear what the brothers on board have on their minds.
Here is where the secretary-reporter comes in. The chief steward is the secre­
tary-reporter for the ship's committee. He keeps minutes of the shipboard
meetings and forwards them to Headquarters.
These minutes should be as complete as possible so that Headquarters is
aware of any resolutions that are passed. Writing down the beefs that are men­
tioned is also important. Headquarters representatives go over these minutes
to see if there is need for changes in the contract or other procedures.
The secretary-reporter also handles all paper work involved in documenting
matters brought to the attention of the superior officers. It is his responsibility
to prepare a list of all crewmembers and.send the list to Headquarters. He
should also write up the repair lists for the patrolman and for Headquarters.
The chief electrician or chief pumpman is the permanent ship's committee
education director. If there is no electrician or pumpman on board, the
OEMD.'s and the engine utility are the next in line.If none of these ratings are
on board, the ship's chairman and secretary-reporter should pick a qualified
member of the engine department to serve.
It is the education director's job to distribute and make available to the crew
all the educational and other materials sent to the ship by the Union and make
certain there is an ample supply of books and other reading material available.
It is also his responsibility to set up and maintain all the ship's educational
audio-visual equipment.
The education director is extremely important. Look at it this way. Every
member of our Union needs to be aware of the latest Union affairs and na­
tional and international affairs that will affect our ability to earn a living and
protect our job security. A change in the Jones Act, the passage of cargo pref­
erence legislation, whether or not natural gas comes down from Prudhoe Bay,
Alaska through an all-Ameriean pipeline—these issues can mean the difference
between no jobs in the future and plenty of jobs for everyone. All of these
issues are clearly explained in the Log and other materials that Headquarters
sends to the ships.
Even though he may be away at sea much of the time, a well-informed Sea­
farer can back up the Union in its struggle to represent his interests on Capitol .
Hill. When he goes home, his family, friends and neighbors want to know what
he thinks. The ship's education director should have this in mind when he
performs his duties.

I
Editor,
Change of Address Or New Subscriber
SEAFARERS LOG
675 Fowrtti Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. H232
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—please put my name ou

-* i.'v

i

your mailing list. (Prim information)
•

NAME

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CITY

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SIU members please give:
Bk #
Soc. Sec. #
/TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber ^ have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing-label from last
issue received.
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Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.'-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

August 1977 /LOG/7

�SmPPtNG

The
Lakes
Picture
DETROIT
The big news in Detroit and all Lakes halls this month is the United Steelworkers Union strike at 12 iron ore mining and processing plants in Minnesota
and northern Michigan. As a result of the strike several SlU-contracted orecarriers have been laid up due to lack of cargo. Ships crewed by unlicensed
sailors of the Steelworkers Union have been laid up as well, although that divi­
sion is not on strike.
Iron ore workers walked off their jobs Aug. 1 because of grievances on local
issues and working conditions. The strike is the first since the experimental
negotiating agreement was adopted by the United Steel Workers and the steel
industry in 1973. This agreement bars nationwide strikes on economic issues
but permits stoppages on a plant level over local issues.
During the first week in August, four ships of the SlU-contracted Kinsman
fleet laid up: The Paul Tietjen, Merle McCurdy, Henry Steinbrenner and
George Steinbrenner. The George Steinbrenner probably would have laid up
anyway because it is old and may be scrapped. The American Steamship Co.
is using the time to send the SlU-contracted Roger Kyes to a Chicago shipyard
for repairs.

FRAIVKFORT
This summer the passenger business has been picking up on the SlU-contracted carefcrry Viking, which has been shuttling private cars and trailers
between Kewaunee Point, Wise, and Frankfort, Mich, in addition to the usual
load of railroad containers.
The increase in passengers is probably due to ConRaiTs advertising the ferry
run and publishing a schedule for the first time in several years.
The ferry makes two round trip runs a day averaging between thrcc-and-ahalf to four hours each way. To drive around Lake Michigan between the two
points would take 10 hours.Vacationers ride the boat to save time and do some­
thing different.
The Chief Wawatan left for its Coast Guard five-year inspection, July 21.
The inspection will be done in Sturgeon Bay, Wise.

Personals
Ommaney Bay C.V.E. 79 Crew
All who served on the Ommaney Bay
C.V.E. 79 that was sunk in the Pacific
Ocean 33 years ago—there is going to
be a reunion. John Mitchell asks that
you contact him at Box 127, Phelps,
Wise. 54554, (715) 545-2730.
Albert Schwartz, Tom Reynolds
Mr. and Mrs. Fred Anderson, the
parents of Ward Anderson, ask that you
contact them at Box 425, Keene, Tex.
76059.
Charlie Gard
Chris Killeen asks that you contact
him as soon as possible at 926 Monroe,
Scranton, Pa. 18510.
Marshall M. Bennett
Your wife Nancy asks that you con­
tact her at (516) 226-8535. You can
call collect.
Herbert T. Archer
Your daughtei Annette asks that you
contact her at 1718 E. Trey Way Lane,
Corpus Chrisli, Tex. 78412.
Earl T. Holman
Please be so kind as to call the editor
of the Log collect at (212) 499-6600,
ext. 242 or 243.
Joseph A. McDougall
Your daughter Jacy asks that you
contact her at 5603 Haywood St.,
Houston, Tex. 77016.
8 / LOG / August 1977

The new 1,000-ft. ore carrier M/V Belle River laid up July 29 shortly after
her launching. Some plates were damaged, probably during^ the-launching, and
the ship had to be drydocked. The SIU crew was laid off as of Aug. 5, but all
hands were scheduled to return in late August for the maiden voyage.
*

*

*

Massive flooding of the cargo hoid because of leaky hatch covers was respon­
sible for the wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald according to a Coast Guard board
of inquiry. However "Seafarers on the Great Lakes aren't buying the story,"
SIU Detroit Port Agent Jack Bluitt said. The Fitzgerald sunk during a storm
on Lake Superior Nov. 10, 1975 and was later found broken in half at the
bottom of the lake.
At a news conference in Cleveland, Aug. 2, when the report was released,
Capt. J. A. Wilson, a member of the inquiry board, said that the captain and
the crew didn't notice the leaking hatches because they were concerned with
repairing damaged ventilators.
He added that most of the Lakes ships inspected in 1976 had similar prob­
lems with hatch covers that were not watertight. He said the lips or coamings on
which the hatch covers fit and clamps which hold the covers in place are often
damaged during routine loading and unloading.
Port Agent Bluitt said he doubted that the captain and crew would not notice
leaking hatch covers. "Any experienced sailor, even a greenhorn deckhand,
knows to check the hatch covers during a storm. The captain was in the wheelhouse and when he spoke to the other ships he didn't seem alarmed. If the
hatch covers were leaking he would have been able to see it because he was
situated in the bow."
Bluitt explained that if there were not enough unlicensed men available to
deal with the situation that was because of the low Coast Guard manning cer­
tificates. Several years before the accident, the Coast Guard eliminated three
deck watchmen (one per watch) leaving only three deckhands who worked on
the day shift. (The Fitzgerald went down around 3:30 in the morning.)
He thought overloading was the real cause of the wreck. "During the past
few years the Coast Guard regulations regarding load lines for ships in the
Fitgerald's class were changed allowing them to ride three feet deeper in the
water," he said. The Coast Guard permitted the Fitzgerald to load much deeper
than had been thought safe at the time of its construction. "When the ship ran
into a heavy sea and the bow went under, then the cargo would shift to the bow
and the ship would not be able to rise again," he explained.
The board of inquiry seemed to recognize this and recommended that regula­
tions be changed back to the pre-1969 loading standards. However, Coast
Guard Commandant Owen Siler rejected the proposal. At the news conference,
Capt. Wilson also denied that overloading was a factor in the accident.
Siler said he may require the entire Great Lakes fleet of about 160 bulk
carriers to have watertight bulkheads dividing the cargo hold, as the board of
inquiry recommended. Then, if one area flooded, others would not and the
ship would stay afloat.
However in the past other boards and the maritime unions recommended
the same thing, but (he Coast Guard never adopted the proposal. Whether Siler
will really demand watertight bulkheads remains to be seen.
The Edmund Fitzgerald was not an SlU-contracted vessel although the
steward, R. Ralph C. RafTerty, was an SIU brother.

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes
JULY 1-30, 1977

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT

Alpena
Buffalo!
Detroit:^
Duluth;^i

chicagbs^:^...:

Totalis -

Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit . .
Dulutfi . .
Frankfort
Chicago .
Totals .
Alpena . ;
Buffalo .
Cleveland
Detroit ..
Duluth . .
Frankfort
Chicago .
Totals . .
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit'
Duluth
Frankfort
;i!{«©hicago.
Totals
Totals All Departments
*"Total Registered" means the number pf men who actually registered for shipping at the port last mos
""Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

�Interior Committee for consideration; favorable action is expected.
Manganese nodules, potato-shaped formations found on the ocean floor,
contain copper, nickel, cobalt and manganese. They could provide important
resources for the United States. Several American companies have already de­
veloped the technology to scoop up the nodules, but they want Congress to
insure their investments against losses which could be caused by future treaty
terms.
During mark-up of H.R. 3350, Representative John Murphy (D-N.Y.) of­
fered an amendment requiring mining vessels instead of ore carriers to be U.S.
documented. He explained that it is more important for the mining vessel to be
under U.S. control than the carriers, because the mining vessel is far more
technologically advanced. He also noted that construction and operation of
the mining vessel involves many more jobs than an ore carrier. The amendment
was passed by a 12-6 roll call vote.
There has been no action in the Senate.
OIL RESERVES

Congress is in recess for the month of August. Both houses will return on
Sept. 7.
CARGO PREFERENCE
The House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee voted out H.R. 1037
Aug. 2, after a full day session of considering amendments to the bill.
Robert Blackwell, assistant secretary of Commerce for Maritime Affairs,
testified three times during the week ending July 29—twice before the House
committee and once before the Senate.
Blackwell te.stified for the Administration in favor of a requirement that the
formula be 4.5 percent in the beginning, increasing one percent each year until
it reaches 9.5 percent maximum.
He said that without the legislation, there is danger of a massive transfer of
ships to foreign registry. He noted that after President Ford vetoed the Cargo
Preference Bill in December of 1974, the Maritime Administration (MARAD)
received a number of applications to transfer foreign.
H.R. 1037 will guarantee for the first time that a percentage of commercial
cargo be reserved for U.S.-built and manned vessels. The program will generate
jobs for seamen, shipyard workers and other related industries, and has long
been a top legislative priority of the SIU.
H.R. 1037 is expected to go to the House Rules Committee when Congress
returns fr^m its August recess, where it will be cleared for floor action.
The Senate Commerce Committee will hold its mark-up after the recess.

Federal Energy Administration officials have announced that the first oil
is now being placed in an underground salt dome ,near Lake Charles, La. This
oil will serve as a reserve to be used only in an emergency.
Strategic petroleum reserves were ordered in Dec. 1975 by Congress. Lake
Charles is one of eight sites being used along the Gulf Coast. The sites are
located in Texas, Louisiana, Ohio, and Kentucky.
President Carter expects that the reserve, when completed, will make it pos­
sible for the United States to withstand a serious supply interruption for 10
months.
Under the requirements of the strategic petroleum reserve porgram, 50 per­
cent must be carried in U.S. ships.
SENATE CONFIRMATION HEARINGS FOR DASCHBACH
Richard Daschbach, staff counsel to the Senate Committee on Commerce,
Science and Transportation, was nominated July 26 to fill a vacancy on the
Federal Maritime Commission. This vacancy was created by the retirement of
Ashton Barrett.
Hearings were completed Aug. 2 and confirmation by the Senate followed.
Daschbach, a graduate of Georgetown University Law School, served as a
staff assistant to Senator Russell B. Long from 1963 to 1968. He then served
as Washington counsel to the Gulf South Research Institute from 1968 to
1969. At that time he was retained as staff counsel by the Senate Commerce
Committee.

LOCKS AND DAM 26 AND USER CHARGES
The House Public Works and Transportation Committee and the Ways and
Means Committee have concluded mark-up of H.R. 8309. This bill would
authorize replacement of Locks and Dam 26 and would impose a fuel tax on
shallow-draft traffic on 26 major inland and intracoastal waterway segments.
If passed, the bill would impose a fuel tax of four cents per gallon, beginning
Oct. 1, 1979, on commercial shallow-draft cargo vessels using inland and intra­
coastal waterways. The tax would be increased to six cents per gallon in Octo­
ber 1981.
In another version, H.R. 5885, the Senate tied together waterway user
charges and reconstruction of Locks and Dam 26. This caused a protest that
tlie charge was a tax, and therefore could only originate in the House of
Representatives.
H.R. 8309 has been sent to the Rules Committee and should go to the House
floor in September.
DEEP SEABED MINING
A bill to regulate taking of minerals from the deep ocean cleared the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee'July 28 and now goes to the House

Legal Aid
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
The following is a list of recom­
mended attorneys throughout the
United States:

HOUSTON, TEX.—Combs,
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
811 Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713) 659-4455

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.Jennings, Gartland &amp; Tilly
Crocker Plaza
1 Post Street, Suite 2600
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele. #(415) 781-1854
ST. LOUIS, MO.- -Grucnberg
&amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314)231-7440
NEW ORLEANS, LA.—Dodd,
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy
&amp; Gardner
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395

NEW YORK, N.Y.—Schulman,
Abarbanel &amp; Schlesinger
350 Fifth Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10001
Tele. #(212) 279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.—Kaplan,
Heyman, Greenberg, Engelman
&amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301) 539-6967

SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages in political activities and makes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the
security of every Seafarer and his family.
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.

TAMPA, FLA.-—Hamilton,
Douglas &amp; Bennett
101 East Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33602
Tele. #(813) 223-3991

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. #(213) 937-6250

MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205) 433-4904
DETROIT, MICH.- -Victor G.
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220
FALL RIVER, MASS.- -PatricK
H. Harrington
56 N. Main Street, Bennett Bldg.
Fall River, Mass. 02720
Tele. #(617) 676-8206
SEATTLE, WASH.—Vance,
Davies, Roberts, Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHICAGO, ILL.—Katz &amp;
Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111. 60603
Tele. #(312)263-6330
August 1977 / LOG / 9

�SlU Crews Manhattan

Island, First Private'V

•-=

She looks like a ship.

. • ,

loaded draft &gt;s
deep sea

i„
in harbors.

S.«-S".

all possible.
connected torwa
;«clude two
hinge systems w
^
Recently
!&gt;"'• hydraulic ramsJhejams^^^^
the Manhattan Island I
Opening or
vately constructe
.
5j,g was an opposing
sudden
impa
propelled hopper d«d8e_
^
closing of the hull. , ^ ^ j^oi^the
Lltby North AmerrcanTrarUng
trolled dumping P"»f
up to
hull bottom at
Xhes.
a maximum of 16 feet, SIX in
Surprises Many

but in every respect, shes o

...,r!:rasy
technology-

lenethwise into

that her technology surprises n^

£^rs'r-stisrssss;sns
ships as Ihird male on
Henry Poulsen, lirst engineer, taltdng
to the bridge10 / LOG / August 1977

the Manhattan Island.

Leroy Piatt, captain.

'•4

•lUi

�Constructed, Operated Hopper Dredge

J. A. Smith, welder, tries out the drag tenders seat in the wing console.

veteran mariners who see her in ac­
tion for the first time. The top to
bottom SIU crew is now on training
runs out of Gulfport, Miss.
Several described how nearby
boats often circle around her in shock
and concern when she opens her hull
at sea.
She is an impressive dredge on
measurements alone. Her hopper
capacity is 3600 cubic yards. Two
dredge pumps, each with a 27-iiich
suction pipe diameter and 24-inch
discharge pipe diameter, together
work at 1700 hp. Dredging capacity
is 70 feet and total hp is 6750.
The Manhattan Island is a mile­
stone in the history of dredging in
this country. She represents a strong

Steward/Cook Mario Bruschini unloads the dish­
washer in the dredge's modern galley.

commitment by the industry to the
development of a privately operated
dredging fleet to work with the U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers.
This Important development has
had the long-standing support of the
SIU. The Union has worked hard
backing legislation which would in­
creasingly allow private industry to
bid for Federal dredging projects.
Hearings on this legislation are being
held in the U.S. House of Represen­
tatives.
Passage would mean that the Man­
hattan Island, now one of a kind,
would be the first of her kind. She
points the way to more job oppor­
tunities and bigger and better devel­
opments in the dredging industry
for the SIU membership.

First Mate Ray Hurst, left, strikes a friendly pose with AB Norman MacBean.
MacBean is a 1974 graduate of the Harry Lundeberg School.

A view of the 3600 cubic yard capacity hopper which splits open for dumping
through an hydraulic hinge and ram system.
August 1977/LOG/11

�Grand Isle, La.

Corpus Christ!, Tex.

Five big oil companies are planning to build a $1-billion deepwater Gulf oil
port for supertankers 18 miles off this island by the 1980s. Early this month
they signed a U.S. Department of'Transportation license agreement for that
port called the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port (LOOP).
The license requires the oil biggies to begin building by Jan. 17, 1979. By
1984 the port must be able to handle 1.4-million barrels of crude daily. The
port's top capacity would be 3.4-million barrels a day to be stored via under­
water pipeline in the Clovelly Salt Dome near Galliano, La.
This will be the first deepwater port to be built under the 1976 Deepwater
Ports Act. The five oil companies in LOOP are Ashland Oil, Marathon Oil
Pipeline Co., Murphy Oil, Shell Oil, and Texaco.

This port is in the race to build the first onshore supertanker oil port in the
Gulf. If the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers gives the go ahead soon, construction
could start at the beginning of 1978 financed by revenue bonds.

Freeport, Tex.
A similar $750-million deepwater oil port, Seadock, slated to be built 26
miles off this southeast Texas port, has been stalled until Oct. 29. By then six
companies have to come up with new partners and financing. They are Cities
Service, Continental Oil Pipeline Co., Phillips Petroleum Co., Crown Central
Seadock Petroleum Pipeline Corp., Dow Chemical, and Shell Oil.
Seadock calls for installations where supertankers could discharge 2.5million barrels of oil daily into a submarine pipeline to shore tanks.
In case private capital can't be raised to build the superport by the Oct. 29
deadline, Texas Gov. Dolph Briscoe has signed into law the Superport Authority
Bill which would allow the state to issue up to $750-million of tax-exempt
revenue bonds to build the project if private firms fail to build it. The bonds
would be repaid entirely from payments from oil companies using the superport.
The State Legislature would be prohibited from spending state money on the
project.

ST Transeastern, ST Erna Elizabeth
The ST Transeastern and the ST Erna Elizabeth (both Seatrain) have been
chartered by Standard Oil Co. of Ohio (SOHIO) for a year to move Alaskan
oil.

SS Transindiana
The containership SS Transindiana (Seatrain) starting Sept. 18, will carry
U.S. Department of Defense general cargo to the U.S. Naval Base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. The 14-day voyages will start in the port of Norfolk.

Washington, D.C.
MARAD is warning U.S.-flag ships to exercise caution while in Cuban
waters. Vessels may be stopped and boarded by Cuban military personnel
unless ships take care of their positions in regard to Cuba's 12-mile territorial
sea limit.
The U.S. Maritime Administration says Cuba was "vigorously enforcing"
a 12-mile limit, but because it is laid out on straight baselines, in some areas
the limit extends 20 miles outward from the coast.

Paris, France
The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
has asked its 24 government members to take all possible action to confront
the problems raised by substandard ships. These vessels are largely found
sailing under flags-of-convenience.
The group noted "the growing concern among maritime and coastal states
of the dangers which are posed in the fields of maritime safety and marine
pollution by ships which do not meet internationally agreed standards."
The OECD recommended that all member countries "undertake all necessary
measures to give full compliance within their jurisdictions to the minimum
standards and procedures" laid out by the following: (1) International Labor
Organization (ILO) in its 1976 convention on the manning of ships and (2) the
various Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization (IMCO) con­
ventions on ship design, maintenance, safety and anti-pollution provisions.

Washington, D.C.
The week of Sept. 5-10 has been designated "Union Label Week' by the
AFL-CIO and its national Union Label Service Trades Department.
"Union Label Week" will remind^consumers of the importance of buying
union-made products and of using services bearing the union label.

SS Mayaguez
Sea-Land Service President Charles I. Hillzheimer presented the ship's bell
and copies of the ship's log of the containership SS Mayaguez—rescued by the
U.S. Marines from Cambodia two years ago—to Gen. Louis H. Wilson, Marine
Corps commandant. The items are for display in the Corps Historical Center
in the Washington, D.C. Navy Yard.
In presenting the bell and log extracts, Hillzheimer said: "We will always be
grateful to the hundreds of Marines whose intense bravery made possible the
safe return of the Mayaguez and her crew."

ST Overseas Chicago
This SlU-contracted tanker will be operated by First Shipmor Associates.
Built by Maritime Overseas Corp., the brand new ship is being used in the
Alaska oil trade.

Frank Travis Is Shipping Out As Second Assistant Engineer
You have to admire people like
Frank Travis. He's a guy who never got
much of an education. In fact, he only
completed the seventh grade in school.
Yet, this month Seafarer Frank
Travis, 49, stepped onto the tanker,
Monticello Victory, as a second assist­
ant engineer. And if all goes well for
him, in a few years he will be shipping
out as chief engineer.
As might be expected. Brother Travis
always felt that his lack of education
would stop him from getting a marine
license.
But as it turned out. the only thing
that was holding him back from getting
that license was the fear that he couldn't
pass the test.
Brother Travis started his sailing ca­
reer in 1945 shipping out as a wiper on
an Army transport. He was only 17 at
the time. Three years later, he joined
the SlU and continued to ship in the
black gang.
Travis recalls, "1 often thought about
getting a marine license. But I just kept
talking myself out of it because I didn't
have an education."
The turning point for Broth'^r Travis
came in 1970. He remembers, "there
12 / LOG / August 1977

was a shortage of engineers then be­
cause of the increase in shipping during
the Vietnam War. At the time I was sail­
ing pumpman."
He adds, "Bob Mathews (retired SlU
vice president) encouraged me to try
to get my license. He said he was sure
I could do it. He had more confidence
in me than I had ii; myself."
Brother Travis, who hadn't been in a
classroom in nearl&gt; 30 years, took the
advice. He enrolled 1 the MEBA Dis­
trict 2 School of Ma ine Engineering
and Navigation in Brooklyn, N.Y.

do the trick. I went back to sea for
three months, then returned to Jhe
School. I still had trouble with math,
but this time I passed my test. It was
a great feeling."
Brother Travis went back to the Dis­
trict 2 School earlier this year to pre­
pare for his second assistant's exam. He
passed the test in February.
Travis, who still maintains his SIU
book, had high praise for the Engineer's
School and its staff. He said, "the Coast
Guard tests are rough, but the people at
the School will make sure that you are
ready and able to pass the exam."

Terrible Trouble With Math

"Real Career Opportunities"

Travis recalls, "I had terrible trouble
with my math, and I actually failed my
Coast Guard test for third assistant en­
gineer the first time I took it."
He continued, "even though I failed,
I felt that a little more training would

Brother Travis, who lives in Mindenn. La. with his wife, Bobbie, also
had some words of advice to younger
SIU members. He said, "today's mer­
chant marine has real career opportuni­
ties for young people. With a little effort

and determination, a young seaman can
advance to the top very quickly."
He added one more thing. "I only
wish these opportunities existed back in
the early 50's."

DEEP SEA
Frank Travis

�Boatmen From 3 Gulf Companies Discuss Upcoming Contracts
PINEY POINT, MD. — Delegates
from three SlUrContracted Gulf Coast
towing companies talked about what
they would like to see in their next con­
tracts at a meeting at the Lundeberg
School, Aug. 15-17. In addition to going
over a list of proposals from their fel­
low workers, they discussed the eco­
nomics of the towing industry with SIU
officials.
Four rank-and-file delegates from the
New Orleans-based Orgulf Transport
attended. Orgulf engages in river tow­
ing. There were three delegates from
Red Circle Transport of New Orleans,
which is an offshore towing company.
Two delegates came from the ship dock­
ing company. Mobile Towing of Mobile,
Ala.
The present contracts for the three
firms expire in the last half of Septem­
ber.
The representatives from the three

companies asked the SIU Contract De­
partment to try to get them the industry­
wide vacation plan, improved welfare
benefits, and wage increases. They
agreed that having the standard lan­
guage for each type of operation in the

contract was high on the list of priori­
ties.
They also want to tie-in their con­
tract expiration dates with that of other
SIU companies engaged in similar oper­
ations. Having standard language and

having all contracts expire at the same
time would make negotiations easier in
the future.
In addition, there were proposals for
work rules covering the special condi­
tions at each company.

Lucille Thompson, cook, presents the views of the
Orgulf Transport Rank and File Committee.

E. D. Kittrell, AB, reads the recom­
mendations of the Mobile Towing
Rank and File Committee.

Going over contract proposals are (clockwise, starting from front
center): SIU Vice President Frank Drozak (back to camera); SIU
Inland Coordinator Chuck Mollard; Lucille Thompson, William
O'Donoghue, and Jeff Gremmilion from Orgulf Transport; Nick
Lomas, George Bodden and Nick Scopolites from Red Circle Trans­
port; and SIU New Orleans Patrolman Jim Martin (sitting against the
wall). Continuing around the table are: HLSS Vice-President Mike
Sacco; W. L. Broadus, Mobile Towing; SIU Mobile Port Agent Gerry Nick Lomas from Red Circle Towing tells the dele­
Brown; E. D. Kittrell, Mobile Towing; SIU St. Louis Port Agent Mike gates about the contract ideas from his company's
Woriey, and Frank Smith, Orgulf Transport.
Rank and File Committee.

Carter Bids Congress Put Teeth^ Speed in NLRB Act
Federal law supposedly protects the
right of many workers to organize
unions and bargain collectively with
their employers. In reality though, it is
easy for companies to break the law and
get away with it.
Long delays in the operations of the
National Labor Relations Board
(NLRB) are partly to blame. Besides
that, the law has no bite when it comes
to punishing bosses who violate work­
ers' rights. The NLRB supervises union
elections and collective bargaining.
Relief may now be in sight. In July,
President Jimmy Carter sent Congress

The Hinton,
Brand New SiUControcted Boat
The Hinton, a brand new,
1800 hp. twinscrew tugboat,
just arrived at the docks of Ma­
rine Contracting &amp; Towing in
Charleston, S.C. this month.
The new tug brings the fleet
of this recently SlU-contracted
company up to seven boats.
The Hinton came out of the
Multi-Marine Shipyard in Mor­
gan City, La. She was built up
to all modem standards as set
by the American Bureau of
Shipping (ABS-Class A-1).

several proposals for making the Na­
the National Labor Relations Board
tional Labor Relations Act more effec­
more efficient, it would be expanded
tive. His program for reforming the 42from five to seven members. The new
year-old labor law has the support of
members could help with the growing
the AFL-CIO. Officials and members
case load. Rules for elections would be
of n..: iy different unions have been ap­
streamlined.
pearing in Congress to testify about in­
Without resorting to the courts, the
equalities in the present law.
NLRB would be allowed to impose
Labor law reform has been one of 'penalties such as double back pay to
the major goals of the AFL-CIO.
workers who were illegally fired for
Here are some of the problems they
union activities. This back pay would
spoke about.
not be affected by any wages the worker
earned
in the meanwhile at another job.
• After workers sign pledge cards
Also,
the board would be required to
and file for an election, they are frus­
trated by a two month wait before the
vote takes place—sometimes 10 months
if there are complications. During this
delay, workers who are in favor of the
union are often illegaliy fired and intim­
Your Union has
successful
idated.
in having approximately 25 SIU ves­
sels engaged in the transport of
• Getting reinstated on the job with
Alaskan oil directly to various U.S.
back pay can take years. Right now,
ports, or via transfer to storage ves­
the t|,ack pay process must go through
sels
off the coast of Panama.
the courts. Employers have learned that
it is cheaper to hire lawyers to delay
Although these vessels will be
the case than to obey NLRB decisions.
signed on for twelve (12) months
• Even when unions win an election,
articles to meet the routing of vessels
a company can get away with refusing
by the chartering parties, every ef­
to bargain for the first contract—even
fort will be made to schedule regular
though this is illegal. For example,
payoffs between 60 and 90 days, de­
workers at seven J. P. Stevens textile
pending on the practicality of die
plants in Roanoke Rapids, N.C. voted
situation.
for union representation three years
Because of dils unique operation,
ago. They are still without a utiion con­
crewmembers desiring to payoff
tract.
prior to the termination of articles
may do so by providing a twentySpeedy Elections Needed
four (24) hour notice to the Masier
Carter's proposals would make
prior to the vessePs arrival in port
speedy elections a top priority. To make

seek court injunctions against employ­
ers who violate the law. At present, the
board is only required to seek injunc­
tions against unions.
Denying Federal contracts to firms
that disobey NLRB decisions would be
one of the most important new rules.
^As a case in point, the Department
of Defense recently awarded J. P.
Stevens a $3.4 million contract for cloth
for Army and Air Force uniforms. The
Stevens firm got the contract although
it has repeatedly violated the nation's
labor laws.

NOTICE TO ALL DEEP SEA MEMBERS
provided he has a replacement. On
weekends such notice is required not
later than 1 p.m. on Friday. Crewmembers will only be paid off in
continental U.S. ports.
Vessels specifically engaged in this
trade shall receive the same time off
and transportation provisions as ap­
ply to coastwise vessels re^rdless of
whether they are on coastwise or
foreign articles.
The continued use of SIU vessels
in this operation will depend on the
performance exhibited by the crews.
Your job security demands proper
performance. Before accepting a job
on these vessels give proper con­
sideration to the limitations of shore
leave, particularly on diose vessels
operating between Valdez and
Panama.

August 1977/ LOG / 13

�Mark Gilbert, deckhand on the towboat Skimmer
(Radcliff), pauses for a coffee break. The boat was
in Mobile Bay, Ala.

Here is part ot the crew of the Mobile-based Skimmer. From the left are: Henry McCormack, deckhand;
Marvin Flowers, deckhand; Kurt Kennedy, deckhand; Thomas Stevens, second engineer, and Ray Brown,
captain.

Boatmen Servicing

The Atlas (Sabine Towing) was serviced during the sweep through Mobile Bay. Left photo: Clarence Ladd, pilot.
Right photo: The crew meets with Union representative. From left are: Clayton Lawrence, deckhand; Willy R.'short,"
deckhand; Tom Glidewell, SlU Patrolman from Mobile; and Arne E. Carlson, captain.

Boatmen talked about the local towing industry on board the Seafarer (Mariner
Towing) while It was In Tampa, Fla. Pictured (I. to r.) are: Dave LeBarron, SIU
representative from the Great Lakes; W. R. Wyatt, captain; Ronald Russell, AB;
John R. O'Reilly, mate; G. Triguero, cook, and Joe Perez, SIU patrolman from
Houston.

DIXIK PROGRKSS

14 / LOG / August 1977

•• «

J /

.-

Deckhand Jeff Dailey ties up the pusher towboat Genie (Radcliff) in Mobile.

.ATI. AS

r 1!,

Mississippi, Alabama and Florida
were the latest stops in the SIU's pro­
gram of dispatching teams of Union
representatives to service tugs,
dredges and towboats in the SIU's
inland fleet.
During the last week in June and
the first week in July, six SIU rep­
resentatives split into two-man teams
and met first hand with SIU Boatmen
aboard 62 pieces of equipment in the
Gulf.
The servicing teams made the
members aware of the many pro­
grams the Union has for inland
Boatmen. Answering questions and

SEAFARER

�While In Tampa, Fla., Dave Le Barron, SlU representative from the Great Lakes
(back to camera) had a chance to rap with crewmembers of the Dixie Progress
(Dixie Carriers). They are (I, to r.): Paul Soper, engineer trainee: Marty Coyne,
cook, and Morgan Hansen, mate.

ABs Richard McEvoy (I.) and Alvin Edison work on the harbor tug Dorado
(Caribe) in Jacksonville, Fla.

Sweep Continues in Gulf
explaining benefits and political ac­
tion, the representatives gained new
support from the membership and
greater unity for the Union's inland
goals.
Many of the SIU Boatmen from
the serviced boats decided to attend
the sixth Boatmen's Educational
Conference the following week at
Piney Point, Md. There they gained
greater insight into the operations of
the Union and a direct chance to par­
ticipate in its activities.
After discussing the latest Boatmen's Conference, there is time for a photo on the deep sea boat Defender (Caribe)
which docked in Jacksonville. Sitting around the galley are (from the left): SIU New Orleans representatives Don
Tillman and Lou Guarino; Captain Charles Bishop; AB S. Krawezynski; Second Mate Carl Hubner; Cook Bill Durham;
Trainee Engineer Jay LeCiair; Chief Mate John Baucom; AB L. A. Davis; OS Roman Williams, and Chief Engineer Dick

Jerry Parnham (r.) thanks Capt. Charles Bishop for
saving his life. While the Defender was en route
from San Juan to Jacksonville, the crew rescued
Parnham when he had to ditch his plane at sea.

DORADO

The galley is a popular spot with the crew of the towboat
CZ/pper. From left are: Captain R. Gardiner; AB George Critch;
Engineer Jim Daisey (a member ol MEBA District 2). and AB
Jack McDermott. The Mariner Towing boat was docked in
Pascagoula, Miss.

While dockside in Jacksonville, SIU Rep.
Don Tillman (I.) signs up Michael "Taco"
Sanchez for upgrading at the Lundeberg
School. Brother Sanchez is an engineer
with Caribe Towing.

Cl-IPPKRrWITH BARGK 0&gt;CEA,rS 262

August 1977 / LOG / 15

�"The most effective union is one
based on a well-informed member­
ship," HLS Vice-President Mike
Sacco told the Conference delegates.

"There's only one way for the SID to go—and that's up," Mobile Port Agent
Gerry Brown said. "And there's only one way to do it—unity." To his right is
Carolyn Gentile, SID Special Counsel.

Brother Robert Davis, a captain with
Sabine Towing studies some of the
Union literature which each delegate
received at the Conference.

6th Boatmen s Conference
The largest group of Union delegates
to attend the recent series of Boatmen's
Educational Conferences, began their
work on July 10 in Piney Point, Md.
The sixth Conference at the Harry
Lundeberg School was attended by 36

delegates from 12 SlU-contracted in­
land companies based in Alabama, Mis­
sissippi and Florida.
Previously, the largest group to at­
tend the Conferences numbered 23.
The 36 delegates had only a vague
idea of what was in store for them in the
week ahead. Most had never seen the
School. All had brought with them ques­
tions, comments or criticisms about
what the Union was doing for the mem­
bership.

E. D. Kittrell, who works for Mobile
Towing, was an active participant at
the Conference.

Dorothea Constas, an attorney in the
SlU Legal Department, makes some
notes at the Conference.

Captain "Pee Wee" J. Butterworth,
Dixie Carriers, joined in the discus­
sion.

Brother Charles Mull, a mate with Caribe Towing,
makes a point during one of the Conference ses­
sions.
16 / LOG / August 1977

SlU Inland Coordinator Chuck Mollard explained the many Government
agencies and committees fhat have a hand in maritime affairs

"We all have to be involved in the Union," Captain
Ralph Gardner, Mariner Towing, said.

Frank Edmonds, an AB with Mobile Towing told of
his participation in the 1947 Wall Street beef during
the session on Union history.

�New SlU members who also took the oath and received their books are, i.
Jim Franceschi, chief mate (Caribe); Lonnie Gartman, welder (Radciiff),
viames Byrd, engineer (Caribe).

SID Vice-President Paul Drozak (1.), Chairman of the Conference, administered
the swearing in oath for new SlU full 'A' book member Clifford James, a cook
with Radciiff Materials.

Held at Lundeberg School
"We are trying through these Con­
ferences to let you know what you have
in the SIU," Paul Drozak, SIU vice
president and chairman of the Confer­
ence told the group on the first day of
the meetings.
All 36 delegates knew what it means
to be an SIU member at the end of the
week. It was a week filled with down-toearth discussions, slide and film pre­

sentations and question and answer
sessions.
There were also tours both of the
School and of maritime labor and in­
dustry headquarters in Washington,
D.C.

Conference delegates from Radciiff Materials included Roger Nunn (I.).
leverman, and Joel Robinson, oiler.

INLAND

A highlight of the Washington trip for the delegates was a visit with Congress­
man Jack Edwards (R-Ala.) in his House of Representatives office.

/

Willie Lee James, a Radciiff leverman,
enjoyed a chance to visit the Halls of
Congress during the delegates' trip
to Washington, D.C.

The delegates got a thorough picture of current maritime issues from
Richard Saul, standing left, of the Transportation Institute, a Washingtonbased research and educational organization for the maritime industry.

George Critch, a mate with Mariner
Towing, reads about towing industry
news during the delegates' visit to the
Maritime Trades Department in the
AFL-CIO Building in Washington.
August 1977 / LOG / 17

m

�Carter Mulls Alaska Gas Pipeline Route
On or about Sept. 1, 1977, Presi­
dent Jimmy Carter will make one of
the most important decisions of his
young Administration.
At that time, he will decide whether
a proposed natural gas pipeline
will take an all-Alaskan (all-Ameri­
can) route, or a trans-Canadian
route. The pipeline will originate on
Alaska's North Slope.
For the sake of this nation's eco­
nomic and job situation, we sincerely
hope the President will endorse an
all-American line.
We are not alone on this issue.
The AFL-CIO Executive Council
has voted its complete support for
the all-American project. So has the
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment.
In addition, at least six State Leg­
islatures have passed resolutions
calling for the all-American pipeline
route.
As we see it, the most important is­
sue at hand involves jobs, and lots
of them, for American workers.

• Another 540 tugboat and shoreIf the President decides on the allAmerican delivery system for the gas side support jobs in the transporta­
tion of construction and other ma­
pipeline it will mean:
terials
to Alaska from the lower 48
• 22,500 jobs for Americans in
the construction of an 800-mile gas
states.
• 1,470 permanent U.S. jobs in
pipeline. This pipeline would run from
Prudhoe Bay in the north of Alaska
the operation of the pipeline after it
to Vaidez in the south of Alaska.
is completed.
All this adds up to a whole lot of
These workers would also build a gas
liquification plant near Vaidez to
jobs for American workers. And,
turn the gas into a liquid form.
they are much needed jobs at a time
• 68,000 man years of employ­
when the national unemployment
ment in U.S. shipyards for the con­
rate stands at 6.9 percent.
struction of 11 LNG tankers. These
Tragically, though, most of these
ships would be used to transport the
jobs would be lost if the President
liquified gas from Vaidez to Southern
decides on the alternate Canadian
California.
route. This route would run to the
• 16,500 man years of employ­ U.S. Midwest.
ment in the construction of a regasiIn addition to the jobs picture,
fication plant in Southern California.
there are several other factors favoring
A regasification plant would turn the
the all-American gas delivery system. •
liquid back into gas. From here, the
It has been judged environmentally
gas would be shipped inland by pipe­ safer than the Canadian route. And
lines.
it has been judged that the American
• 578 jobs per year for American
route includes less chance of con­
seamen manning the 11 new LNG struction cost overrun and delay.
tankers.
In a nutshell, the situation is this.
The all-American route for the nat­
ural gas pipeline would inject $8 bil­
lion directly into American jobs,
goods and services.
On the other hand, a similar
amount of money would be invested
into foreign markets if the pipeline
goes through Canada.
Either way, the American gas con­

TURN IT ON, MMMYl

sumer is going to pick up the tab.
Our contention is this. Why should
the American consumer pay $8 bil­
lion for foreign jobs, goods and serv­
ices when the project can be handled
just as well by American workers and
companies?
To invest this kind of capital in the
foreign market when America can
handle the job just doesn't make
sense.
Furthermore, it would almost seem
criminal to export so many thousands
of jobs at a time when the American
workforce is suffering from job mal­
nutrition.
President Carter is faced with a
tough decision. If he chooses the
Canadian route, it would no doubt do
wonders for political relations be­
tween the U.S. and Canada,
But if he does choose the Canadian
route, he will be throwing away a
great economic and job-creating op­
portunity for the U.S.
We firmly believe that if the Amer­
ican public was given a chance to
vote on the issue, it would over­
whelmingly vote for the all-American
pipeline route. It makes economic
sense, and it makes job sense.
We hope the President sees the
handwriting on the wall, and keeps
the natural gas pipeline exclusively in
American hands.

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
Dad Says Oxygen on Ship May
Have Helped to Save Son

Auguit, 1977,

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America. Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 39, No. 8

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Cal Tanner

Executive Vice President

Secrelary-T reasurer

Vice President
Paul Drozak
Vice President

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Vice President

Vice President

Marietta Homayonpour

339

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Ruth Shereff

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Marcia Reiss
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union. Atlantic. Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn. N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

18 / LOG / August 1977

We just received the Log, in which the Final Departures showed our son,
Ward Anderson. This issue (May 1977) carried a letter to the editor from
Thomas Reynolds who was on the SS Flor when our son died.
First, I want to add our sincere gratitude to Bosun Albert Schwartz for the
help he gave. Also our appreciation to the SIU for the progressive program of
Bosun Recertification. It is truly commendable.
I sailed SUP a number of years in the 40's and was on some SIU ships as
AB and Bosun.
I have a suggestion to make. It seems that if should be in the interest of all
Seafarers that a couple tanks of oxygen be mandatory on all ships. Oxygen on
the SS Flor might have helped save my son.
My brother also died at sea. He was NMU. With him also, oxygen would
have been enough help to get him to port.
Again, our most sincere appreciation to the Bosun Albert Schwartz and the
SIU for a real interest in the practical needs of the membership.
Brother Reynold's letter to the Log was the most complete story we as
parents have received. Also if Bosun Schwartz or Tom Reynolds happens to
read this letter, we would appreciate it if they would contact us.
Fraternally,
Fred Anderson
Box 425
Keene, Tex. 76059

Steward Dept. Top Notch .
After reading some of the more recent issues of the Log, I-have noticed that
some of our cooks and stewards were called "super." Well, I want this to go
on record. With the whole-hearted endorsement of the entire crew and ofiQcers,
we think we have one of the best steward departments afloat today right here
on the Sea-Land Consumer. The food is well prepared and served graciously
by people who take pride in their work. Sometimes on this run from the Gulf
to North Europe we are shorthanded due to our fast turnaround, but we still
receive the finest service and food. Special thanks to our Chief Steward Jimmy
Gillian, our Chief Cook Vincent Sanchez, and Baker Paul Cox who put out
the goodies. I think the steward departments on all ships deserve a vote of
thanks for their efforts.
Fraternally,
i
C.Walker
/
Sea-Land Consumer

�Special Supplement

For SIU Boatmen

Getting a License Loo.
A Rewarding Move
Anyway you look at it, getting a license in the towing industry is taking
a step in the right direction.
It means moving up to a higher paying job. And it can mean the
difference between keeping and losing a good job or even having a chance
to get it.
Since September 1973, when the Tounng Vessel Licensing Act took
effect, a licemed operator is required (or every uninspected towing
vessel over 26 feet in U.S. waters. Boatmen ivho had been working in the
xuheelhouse before that time had to pass the Coast Guard licensing exam
to keep their jobs. And boatmen just starting out had to pass a more
difficult^iew exam before they could be eligible for those positions.
The towing industry is not just changing. It's growing. More boats and
more jobs for boatmen are coming out every day. SIU Boatmen now have
an excellent opjwrtunity to become. licen.sed operators, pilots, mates, mas­
ters or engineers—if they take the time to pref)are themselves for the
licensing exams.
To meet the challenge of increa.sing job opportimities and stricter re­
quirements, the SIU began a full fnogram of upgrading courses leading
to inland licenses at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md. It
includes Towboal Operator, First Class Pilot, Mate and Mast.er, and Diesel
Engineer Courses.
Like all HLS training programs, the inland licensing courses are free
and include room and board at the attractive 60-acre School site in southern
Maryland. The courses were designed jointly by the HLS staff and repre­
sentatives from the towing industry and the Coast Guard to make sure
that particifmting members learyi everything they need to know to become
fully qualified, licensed Boatmen. Special reading programs are also avail­
able for those members luho may have extra difficulty getting through the
written exams.
In addition, the SIU is negotiating transportation provisions to and
from the School in all new contracts. This, together with the new inland
Vacation Plan, removes all economic problems for Boatmen desiring to
attend the many courses offered through the inland program at the School.
The number of SIU Boatmen who have successfuly completed the pro-

^That^s the Place to
Floyd Simmons has been sailing
with the SIU since 1946. He has a
lot of memories, like the time that
year when he hit the bricks in the

LOG

Official Puhlication of the Scafaii'is Inii'maliond! Onion • Atlantic, (»ulf. l.aKc'» and Inlaiul \Salcis Disitu t • &gt;\f t t ID

" AUGUST 1977

Everything you need to know to become a fully qualified, licensed SIU Boat­
man is provided in the HLS Inland Upgrading Program. Shown here getting
practice using the sextant in the Mate and Masters Course last year are (I, to
r.): Boatmen Steve Nelson; Bert Thompson, and Jim Walters. All now hold
mate's licenses.

gram speaks for itself. In only five years, 21S have gone through it and
received their licenses.
But the Boatmen themselves tell the whole story, as the fiages of this
special suf)l?lement reveal. These men are noxe u'orking as high paid,
licensed boatmen because they took advantage of the program. Their
experiences prove that the HLS Inland Upgrading Program is a step no
SIU Boatman should fail to take.

Engineer Simmons Says of Piney Point

General Strike on the waterfront.
He was 19-years-old then. He
walked the picketline with his father,
an SIU deck engineer, in front of a

tugboat on the Norfolk, Va. docks.
When it was all over, they both got
a job on the same tug.
Brother Simmons now sails on

\

Floyd Simmons, shown in insert, now has a chief engineer's job thanks to the HLS Diesel Engineer Course. He works on
the Maggie Swann.a new 1600 hp.towboat in the recently SIU organized Swann Oil fleet of Portsmouth, Va.

another boat in the Norfolk area that
just went SIU. But he has come a
long way since that first tug in 1946.
He is chief engineer on the Maggie
Swann, a 1600hp pushboat owned
by the recently organized Swann Oil
Co.
When that high paying job opened
up, Simmons was ready for it be­
cause he held an assistant engineer
license. And he got the license after
taking the Diesel Engineer Course at
the Harry Lundeberg School in 1976.
"That's the place to go," he said.
"I never would have made it on my
own."
Simmons got a 95 score on the
difficult three-and-one-half day li­
censing exam.
Simmons was thinking about up­
grading for a long time before he
actually applied to the School. He
needed more seatime to be eligible
and a friend of his urged him not to
wait any longer but to "go out and
get it."
Simmons now gives other SIU
Boatmen the same good advice. In
fact, he recently gave it to Norfolk
SIU Boatman Michael Pritchard who
just completed the course and got his
engineer's license. "The HLS instruc­
tors guide you so well that if you try,
you can't fail," he told Pritchard.
Simmons hasn't stopped practicing
what he preaches. His next step is to
go back to the School to prepare for
his chief engineer's license.

�m
Mate, Masters Course Pays Off for Boatmen Thompson, Fuller

Boatmen Bert Thompson, photo at left, shown when he was a deckhand on the Sturgeon for G &amp; H Towing in Houston. Right after he got his mate's license he moved
up to the wheelhouse as captain of the same boat (center photo). Boatman Leonard Fuller, photo at right, was one of Thompson's HLS classmates and,is now
captain of the Barbara George for G &amp; H.

After he got his towboat operator license, Boatman Bane went to work as pilot
for National Marine Service on the towboat National Freedom, shown here.

From Deckhand to Pilot,

Less than a-year ago, Bert Thomp­
son was a deckhand and Lennard
Fuller, Jr. was working as an un­
licensed mate with G &amp; H Towing in
Galveston, Tex. Today both SIU
Boatmen are captains of their own
tugboats and bringing home a big
increase in their paychecks.
Allit took was the six-week Mate
and Masters Course at the Harry
Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
Md.
After completing the course in
December, 1976, Boatman Thomp­

son passed the exam for his mate
license and Boatman Fuller got his
masters. Captains' jobs were waiting
for both when they got back to G&amp;H.
"Being a captain carries a lot more
responsibility than a deckhand,"
Thompson said as he stood in the
wheelhouse of his 2150 hp tug
SturgeonyBiit it's definitely worth it.
Why not get the most return for your
effort?"
Many Boatmen put off upgrading
because they don't want to lose their

paychecks while they go to school.
"But my increase in salary now that
I have my license has already more
than paid off the investment of time
of going to school," Thompson ex­
plained.
Brother Fuller, who works as cap­
tain of the Barbara George said he
found, at the School, the type of en­
vironment that he needed to prepare
for the licensing exam. Moreover, he
was "surprised to find the School it­
self and its surroundings so nice."

"I was highly impressed with all
aspects of Piney Point," Thompson
said. "It's a beautiful place and we
were treated beautifully. There was
good food, good accommodations
and the instructors went out of their
way to help us."
Both Boatmen said they will re­
turn to the School for more upgrad­
ing. Right now Fuller plans to get
a pilot license and Thompson a
masters. "Eventually I want to get
every endorsement I can there,"
Thompson said.

Brother Bane Climbs to the Top
Ever since he first walked into the
SIU Hall in St. Louis, Mo. almost
four years ago, Boatman Jim Bane
has been steadily climbing to the top
of his profession—from deckhand
to tankerman to steersman to pilot.
Brother Bane received his license
as towboat operator (Western Rivers,
Inland, and International) last sum­
mer at the Harry Lundeberg School
in Piney Point, Md. He has nothing
but praise for the School and its staff.
"I doubt if I could have made it
without the teachers at Piney Point,"
he modestly insists.
For six months after he received
his license. Bane worked as a steers­
man for National Marine Service.
This SlU-contracted
company
pushes chemicals and petroleum
products on the Mississippi River sys­
tem and the Gulf Intracoastal Water­
way. As a steersman, Bane worked
in the wheelhouse of the towboat
National Freedom under an experi­
enced captain, SIU member Merrick
"Blackie" Chapman.

captain, and thus master of the ves­
sel, on only his second trip alone at
the sticks. We asked him whether
being captain felt different from be­
ing pilot. "I guess the extra responsi­
bility made me a little anxious," he
says. "But the most noticeable differ­
ence was the extra three hours of day­
light on the captain's watch." (On
the river, the pilot works the 12 to 6
watch and the captain works from
6 to 12.)
He's working as pilot agam now.
But at the rate he's moving up, it
shouldn't be long now before the Log
can report that Boatman Jim Bane
is regular captain of his own boat.

Pilot on the Ranger

,i-

This spring Brother Bane was
made full-fledged pilot of the Na­
tional Ranger. His first trip as a pilot
was one he'll never forget—"It was
the biggest tow I'd ever pushed, seven
loaded chemical barges put out of
Chicago." When asked how he felt
about that first big responsibihty.
Bane answered with a grin, "I wished
I was a steersman again."
Through an unusual circumstance,
Brother Bane temporarily became

SIU Boatman Jim Bane recently vis­
ited the Union Hall in St. Louis.

Towboat Operator Course Saves Job for Capt. Le Blanc
Capt. Gus "Harmonica" Le Blanc
was one of the first SIU Boatmen to
take advantage of the HLS Towboat
Operator Course when it began in
1973.
At the time, Capt. Le Blanc had
been in the wheelhouse at Crescent
Towing of New Orleans for 15 years.
But without the course he could have
been out of the job.
In 1972 the Towing Vessel Li­
censing Act was signed into law re­
quiring all towboats to have licensed
operators by September, 1973. Le
Blanc took the course in April of that
year and the next month got his
operator's license for Inland, Western
Rivers and Ocean-200 miles.
"I wouldn't have taken the time to
study properly without the course,"
Le Blanc said. "But once T went there
I was committed to coming home
with my license."
Le Blanc has been with the Union
30 years since his first days of ship­
ping out as a deep sea member in
1947. He became an Inland Boat­
man on Mississippi River tugs the
following year. Now he travels up
and down the river as a licensed cap­
tain. His boat is usually the 2600 hp
shipdocking tug Brian Smith, one of
1.3 boats in Crescent Towing's rap­
idly growing fleet.
Le Blanc revisited the Harry Lun­
deberg School in Piney Point, Md.
this year as one of the New Orleans
delegates to the Fifth Inland Boat­
men's Educational Conference held

there from June 19 to 26.
There he had the opportunity to
get in direct touch with the new de­
velopments in the Union for Inland
Boatmen. And he also had a chance
to entertain the other delegates in the

evening hours with his expert har­
monica playing.
He also observed some of the cur­
rent towboat operator classes while
at the School. He said the material
presented had been greatly expanded

since his first course to keep up with
changes in the industry.
"I recommend that all brothers
take advantage of the facilities at
Piney Point," he said. "They are
there for your benefit."

Captain Gus LeBlanc has been with the Union for 30 years. He kept his job security through the HLS towboat operator course
that led to his license.

Boatman Tom Patterson moved closer to his goal of becoming a captain
thanks to the Lundeberg School. He is shown here working as mate on the
4300 hp. tug Cape Hatteras for Curtis Bay in Norfolk, Va.

'/Cs the Best Way to Get a License^
Says Patterson of HLS
"If I'm going to work in this in­
dustry until I'm 65, I might as well
advance myself as much as I can
by upgrading."
This is SIU Boatman Tom Patter­
son's philosophy. Through the Harry
Lundeberg Inland Upgrading Pro­
gram, he has been able to put it into
practice.
Brother Patterson joined the Union
in 1969 as a relief deckhand in Nor­
folk, Va. He shipped out with Curtis
Bay and McAllister Brothers until
1971 when he got a steady deckhand
job,
"But it was not my ambition to re­
main a deckhand for the next 30
years or more."
With this in mind, Patterson took
full advantage of what the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md. had to
offer. He upgraded three times there
and came home with a first class
pilot license in 1974 and a mate's
license in 1975. That year he also
successfully completed the Radar
Observer Course.
"As soon as I got my pilot license,
I got a mate's job for more money
than I was making as a deckhand
and one step closer to my goal of
becoming a captain."
Brother Patterson currently works
as a mate for Curtis Bay but decided
last year to sit for the masters license
in order to move toward his career
goal. He is now a licensed master of

Lakes, Bay and Sounds, Unlimited.
"Now I am registered for a mas­
ter's job. As soon as one opens up
and my turn comes, I'll get it."
Patterson strongly recommends
the School for other Boatmen. "It's
the best way to get a license and any­
body with a license now can get a
job on a tugboat just about any­
where."

• I.

''W

Patterson proudly displays his first
class pilot license which he prepared
for at the Lundeberg School.
August 1977 / LOG / 21

20 / LOG / August 1977

/,

�Special Supplement

otlrii.il I'Nhlu.iMoii .)! Ilir Sc.if.mis liilci ruKMiijI Uiiiiiii • All.irilic.

LOG

l^.ikr'. .iml Inl.ind Wjriis DiMim • AFL CIO

NS'.'" AUGUST 1977

Boatmen Garcia, O^Neal Get
Career Headstarts at HLSS
At :1-ycars-old, SIU Boatman
Richard Garcia is the youngest dock­
ing master in the Norfolk Harbor.
At 27, Brother Dan O'Neal, his
fellow Boatman at the SlU-contracted McAllister Brothers in Nor­
folk, is a licensed mate there. He is
also on his way to a promising career
in the wheelhouse.
Both Boatmen owe their good jobs

and secure futures to the Inland Up­
grading Program at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.
Brother Garcia took the First
Class Pilot Course there in 1973, the
year it began at the School. Brother
O'Neal took it along with the lylate
and Master Course the next year.
Both men passed their tests and re­
ceived their licenses immediately

Boatman Richard Garcia explains how he became a'docking master for Mc­
Allister Brothers in Norfolk after getting his first class pilot license.

after completing the courses.
"The day they put the pilot license
in my hand," Garcia explained, "I
was employed by McAllister as a
captain."
He had been working before then
— for much less pay — as an un­
licensed mate for another company
where he gained experience in the
wheeIhoii.se. He had heard that Mc­
Allister had an opening for a captain.
But without his pilot license, he never
would have gotten the job.
He also would have missed the
chance at McAllister to become a
docking master. This job means even
more money for Garcia above his
captain's salary, since he is paid extra
for every ship he brings in.
With on-the- job training with oldtime McAllister captains like Brother
Wade "Sparky" Roughton, Garcia
became a first-rate docking master.
"I was nervous at first, especially Dan O'Neal upgraded three times at
docking some of those 700-foot long HLS and Is on his way to a fulltime job
ships," he said. "But I saw it as a in the wheelhouse for McAllister
challenge and I'm glad I took advan­ Brothers in Norfolk.
tage of it."
the test without that help," they said.
Both Boatmen have a special feel­
On Way to Being Captain
ing about the time they spent at the
Brother O'Neal works as regular School. It marks a career and a fam­
mate and relief captain at McAllister. ily milestone for each. Garcia's son,
With both his pilot and mate licenses Richard Garcia, III, was born while
in hand, he is well on his way to be­ Garcia was studying there in 1973.
coming captain of his own boat. A year later, O'Neal also briefly in­
O'Neal liked the Lundeberg School terrupted his Pilot Course to drive
so much that he went back a third home to Norfolk for the birth of his
time to take the Radar Observer son, Dan Gregory.
Course.
But Garcia and O'Neal's tugboat
Garcia and O'Neal praised the careers have always been family af­
School highly for the extra time the fairs. Garcia's father, Richard Garcia, instructors were willing to devote to Sr., was a captain for 21 years with
the class. "They were always avail­ McAllister. O'Neal's SIU brothers
able after class time if you needed there include his father, Beverly Moss
help, even at 10 or 11 o'clock at O'Neal who works as a mate, his
night."
cousin, Almy J. O'Neal, deckhand,
They also pointed out that the and his uncle, Randall O'Neal who
School's special reading courses also took the Pilot Course and got
made it possible for some of the men his license at the School.
in their class with reading problems
Boatmen Garcia and O'Neal are
to get their licenses. These men following in their family's footsteps
would never have even tried to take —with a headstart from HLS.

Istlntand Contract Spurs Ben Whaley to Upgrade to Captain
SIU Boatman Ben Whaley had
been in the Union only a few months
when he brought home one of its
biggest benefits.
Whaley had been a deckhand with
Marine Contracting and Towing for
five years when he and 25 other
Boatmen at this Charleston, S.C.
company unanimously accepted their
first union contract this year.
The contract made the new. SIU
members the highest paid Boa'tmen
working the Charleston Harbor. But
it also gave Whaley the opportunity
for further career advancement
which he may never have achieved on
his own.
In fact, he had already tried once
and failed.
Brother Whaley did not pass the
exam for an inland towboat operator
license after studying for it several
months at home. But two months
after the SIU wrapped up the con­
tract, Whaley entered the six-week
Towboat Operator Course at the
Harry Lundeberg School and got his
license in July.
Whaley is back on the job now at
Marine Contracting where he will

soon be assigned as captain. In the
wheelhouse of the Charleston, one of
the company's seven boats, he ex­
plained how the School helped him
reach his goal.
"The course I wanted to take had

already started. But the people at the
School told me to come ahead. Two
days later I was in the class and
quickly caught up with the extra
material through the help they pro­
vided."

Boatman Ben Whaley is now captain of his own boat thanks to the HLS Towboat Operator Course.

"I'm not sure that I would have
passed the licensing exam on my own
even a second time," he said, "be­
cause it includes a lot of material that
I don't have a chance to leam on the
job. But the School prepared me for
everything I needed to know."
Whaley took the course along with
another young SIU Boatman from
Marine Contracting, John Kershaw.
Brother Kershaw also got his inland
operator license and, like Whaley,
has a high paying, secure job future
ahead of him now as a captain.
Both Boatmen got another valu­
able learning experience soon after
they joined the SIU when they served
as the two delegates in the contract
negotiations with Marine Contract­
ing.
While Whaley and Kershaw were
at the School, they received a visit
from their boss, Louis Seabrook of
Marine Contracting. Seabrook said
he was "most impressed" with the
School. He found it to be a "firstclass" training facility as well as a
very attractive and pleasant place to
stay.
"We want a lot more of our Boat­
men to attend the School," he said.

�Military Cargo Helps Keep U.S. Ships On Job
This is the Hth in a series of articles which
the Log is publishing to explain how certain
organizations and programs affect the jobs and
job security of SIU members. This particular
article deals with the movement of military
cargo in U.S. merchant vessels. It also deals
with the possibilities and probabilities of using
U.S. merchant ships in military support opera­
tions.
Last year, the U.S. Government shipped eight
million tons of military type dry cargo. All but 5
percent of this cargo was carried on privately
owned, civilian manned merchant vessels under
charter to the Military Sealift Command.
Also last year, the Government shipped 11 mil­
lion tons of petroleum products to U.S. military
bases around the world. All but 15 percent of this
cargo went on private merchant ships.
In all, more than 50 privately owned merchant­
men, many of them manned by SIU members, took
part in the movement of this cargo.
These impressive figures all point to one vital
fact. The movement of U.S. military cargoes is
extremely important in keeping America's mer­
chant ships and merchant seamen on-the-job in­
stead of on-the-beach.
Actually, the movement of military cargo has
always been an important plus for the U.S. mer­
chant marine. More significantly, though, this
situation is not about to change for one very good
reason. U.S. military cargoes, by law, are almost
exclusively reserved for American-flag ships.
Laws Protecting Military Movement

W;

The first law reserving military cargo for U.S.
ships came in the form of an amendment to rhe
Merchant Marine Act of 1936. This amendment
stated that at least 50 percent of all "Government
impelled" cargo must be carried by U.S.-flag ships.
This was updated in August 1956 when another
law was enacted that states: "Only vessels of the
United States or belonging to the United States
may be used in the transportation, by sea, of sup­
plies bought for the Army, Navy, Air Force or
Marine Corps . . ."
There is one more important law reserving
military cargo for U.S. ships. This |aw involves
the sale of U.S. arms to foreign nations financed
through the Export Import Bank. The law states
that these arms must be carried on a 50-50 bi­
lateral basis. That is, 50 percent on U.S. ships and
50 percent on ships of the purchasing nation.
The kinds of military cargo carried on U.S.
ships is really quite varied. The cargoes include
light and heavy strategic arms, as well as food and
petroleum products. The cargoes also include
general necessities, like household goods, for U.S.
bases around the world.

The SlU-manned Erna Elizabeth during at-sea support maneuvers In 1972. The SIU has been fighting for
significant role for U.S. merchant ships in at-sea military support missions with Navy combat vessels.

was conducted in March and April of 1972.
The Erna Elizabeth was manned by 33 civilian
seamen. This is in sharp contrast with the 200 men
then used to man a Navy oil tanker.
During the experiment, the crew of the Erna
Elizabeth refueled 41 U.S. combat and NATO
vessels in the Caribbean, Mid-Atlantic, and Medi­
terranean.
The experiment was so successful that the Erna
Elizabeth's crew received the applause of then
Maritime Administrator Andrew Gibson, and
Chief of Naval Operations, Adm. Elmo Zumwalt.
Shortly after this experiment, the Navy reduced
crew sizes on its own refueling tankers to 121.
However, the Navy continued to resist the use of
civilian crewed vessels for at-sea support opera­
tions.
This situation has not really changed much
since 1972. But the SIU is still working hard to
change the Navy's mind on this vital issue. (See
related stories on Page 5 of this Log.)
The SIU is not alone in this fight either. Robert
Blackwell, assistant secretary of commerce for
maritime affairs, also advocates the use of civilian
manned ships for routine underway refueling jobs.
Several years back. Sec. Blackwell, in a letter
to then Secretary of the Navy John Warner, wrote:
"Progress can be made by transition from Navy to

civilian operation of non-combatant ships. Im­
mediate results can be obtained by phasing in
existing merchant vessels to perform functions
usually performed by Navy-owned ships." Blackwell also noted, "merchant crews are accustomed
to working with a minimum of manpower."
SIU Pushing Tug Use, Too
The SIU is also working hard to get the Navy
to use civilian manned commercial tugs instead of
Navy manned tugs for its tug needs. Presently,
the Navy requires tugs at Naval installations for
ship docking,'firewatch and other duties. They also
use tugs in fleet support operations.
The Navy has been criticized by the General
Accounting Office for using Navy-manned tugs
when cheaper commercial boats are available.
Navy manned support tugs carry crews of 33.
Privately owned commercial tugs could do the
same job with crews of five to nine people.
' The SIU maintains that the private .sector of
the merchant marine, both deep-sea and inland,
should be used in Naval support missions. Civilian
manned merchant vessels are cheaper to use and
just as effective as Navy manned oilers and tugs.
The U.S. needs a merchant licet capable of
serving as a military support arm for the Navy.
The SIU intends to keep working toward this goal
until it is achieved.

SIU Pushing Further Military Role
There is no question that the private sector of
the U.S. fleet participates fully in the movement
of America's military cargoes. And there is no
question that these cargoes are important to the
economic health of the private merchant sector.
However, for many years now, the SIU has been
pushing for an even greater role for the U.S.
merchant fleet in America's military operations.
This "greater role" would involve civilianmanned U.S. merchant ships in at-sea support
missions and maneuvers. It would also include
the increased use of civilian-manned commercial
tugs for military harbor and at-sea operations.
So far, the Navy has resisted any fullscale use
of civilian-manned merchant ships in these kinds
of maneuvers. But there have been experiments—
very successful experiments.
One of these experiments involved the SIUmanned tanker Erna Elizabeth. The experiment

The Seatrain Florida, laden with surplus helicopters, is shown in port of Philadelphia in 1973 after return­
ing from Vietnam. The movement of military cargo provides a good deal of employment for U.S. merchant
ships and merchant seamen each year.
August 1977 / LOG / 23

�I"

Gideon A. Allen, 67, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Allen sailed 41 years. He is
a veteran of the U.S. Navy. Born in
Texas, he is a resident of Long
Beach, Calif.

Robert Alvarado, 55, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Galveston
sailing as an AB. Brother Alvarado
sailed 29 years. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. A
native of Texas, he is a resident of
Galveston where he will pursue his
hobby of photography.
Eldcn R. Ariiot, 64, joined the
SIU in 1944 sailing as fireman-watertender. Brother Arnot sailed 35
years. He attended a SIU-MEBA
Engineering Upgrading Program in
Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1966. Seafarer
Arnot was born in North Bend, Ore.
and is a resident of Gretna, La.
Jose E. "KikI" Bonilla, 51, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1952 and sailed as a bosun. Brother
Bonilla sailed 33 years and was a
deck delegate. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army Engineers Corps during
the Korean War. A native of Ponce,
P.R., he is a resident of Bayamon,
P.R.
Charles G. Ashcom, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1950
and has sailed as a QMED since
1974. Brother Ashcom sailed 35
years. He attended a 1972 Union
Educational Conference at the
HLSS. Born in Baltimore, he is a
resident of Vienna, Va.

Charles P. Breaux, 62, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of New Or­
leans and sailed as a chief steward
since 1961. Brother Breaux sailed
35 years. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in
Goodhope, La., he is a resident of
New Orleans.
Frank C. Camarillo, 76, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1960
and has sailed as a cook, wiper and
deck maintenance. Brother Cama­
rillo sailed 26 years. He was born in
the Philippines and is a resident of
Seattle.

Enoch Buster Collins, 64, joined
the SIU in 1939 in the port of New
York sailing as a cook. Brother Col­
lins sailed 46 years. He walked the
picket line in the 1962 Robin Line
strike and the Bull Line beef. A
native of Jacksonville, he is a resi­
dent of Mobile.

Juan De Dlos Diaz, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1965 and sailed as a junior engineer.
Brother Diaz is a 1965 Andrew Furuseth Training School gradiiate. A
native of Ponce, P.R., he is a resident
of New York City.

24 / LOG / August 1977

John L. Ohannasian, 54, joined
the SIU in 1949 in the port of New
York and sailed as a bosun. Brother
Ohannasian sailed 30 years. He is a
graduate of the 30th class of the
Bosuns Recertification Program in
November 1975. Seafarer Ohanna­
sian is a World War II veteran of
the U.S. Navy. Born in Detroit,
Mich., he is a resident of Miami, Fla.

Robert F. "Frenchy'* DTerrafiat,
50, joined the SIU in .1949 in the
port of Tampa sailing as an OS.
Brother DTerrafiat sailed 33 years,
was on the picket line in the 1961
Greater N.Y. Harbor strike and was
a deck delegate. Born in Pennsyl­
vania, he is a resident of Chalmette,
Si La.
Dominic J. FuschiUo, 66, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of New
York and sailed as a bosun. Brother
Fusehillo sailed 36 years and was
on the picket line in the 1962 Robin
Line beef. He was born in Italy and
is a resident of New Britain, Conn.

John R. Talbot, 55, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of Baltimore
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Talbot
sailed 37 years and was a deck dele­
gate. He was born in Chester, Pa.
and is a resident of Houston.

Charles Furedi, 60, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1958
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Furedi
sailed 25 years. He also upgraded at
Piney Point. Born in Budapest, Hun­
gary, he is a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen. Seafarer Furedi is a resident of
Houston.

Perry S. Payne, 64, joined the SIU
in 1942 in the port of New York
sailing as a cook. Brother Payne
sailed 36 years and is a wounded
World War II veteran of the U.S.
Coast Guard. A native of Mississippi,
he is a resident of New Orleans.

Raymond Hodges, 49, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1953
and shipped as a bosun. Brother
Hodges sailed 33 years. He gradu­
ated from the February 1974 class
of the Bosuns Recertification Pro­
gram. Born in Mobile, he is a resi­
dent of Irvington, Ala.

Jose D. Pineiro, 64, joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Pineiro sailed 45 years, was
on the picket line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike, and was a ship's dele­
gate. He was born in Puerto Rico
and is a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Leo M. Praza, 72, joined the SIU
in the port of Seattle in I960 and
sailed as a chief cook. Brother Praza
sailed 28 years. He was born in Sto
Tomas Pang, Philippines, and is a
resident of Seattle. •

pPENSIONfRS
Nicholas Mallette, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1952
sailing as an AB. Brother Mallette
sailed 30 years. He was born in
Louisiana and is a resident of Bayou
La Batre, La.

Narcisse J. McKcnvcn, 64, joined
the SIU in the port of Boston in 1957
and sailed as a bosun. Brother McKenven sailed 29 years. He is a
World War II veteran of the U.S.
Navy and is also a taxidermist. A
native of Derry, N.H., he is a resi­
dent of Jacksonville, Fla.

William T. Murrcll, 59, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a bosun. Brother Murrell
sailed 41 years and was a deck dele­
gate. Born in Mississippi, he is a resi­
dent of New Orleans.

Stan O'Brien, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1961
sailing as an oiler. Brother O'Brien
sailed 46 years. He attended the SIUMEBA Engineering School in
Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1966. Born in
Canada, he is a resident of Brooklyn.

Raymond H. Orso, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1955
sailing as an oiler. Brother Orso
sailed 25 years. He was born in Ala­
bama and is a resident of Mobile.

t M

Bernardino Rivera, 65, joined the
SIU in 1940 in the port of New York
and sailed as a chief electrician.
Brother Rivera sailed 36 years. He
was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico
and is a resident of Guaynabo, P.R.

Gonzalo Rodriguez, 65, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Philadel­
phia and has sailed as a firemanwatertender and carpenter. Brother
Rodriguez sailed 32 years. He was
born in Puerto Rico and is a resident
of Philadelphia.

Walter Smith, 53, joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1954 and
sailed as an AB. Brother Smith
sailed 24 years. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army. Born in Baltimore,
he is a resident there.

�Leo F. Brown, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1961
sailing as an AB. Brother Brown
sailed 46 years. He was born in
Michigan and is a resident of St.
Ignace, Mich.

George E. Hudgins, 67, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1967
sailing as a mate for the Southern
Materials Co, from 1950 to 1956
and as a captain for the Association
of Maryland Pilots from 1956 to
1977. Brother Hudgins was born in
Motorun, Va. and is a resident of
Bavon, Va.

Eusebio M. Velazquez, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of New Orleans
in 1955 and sailed as a fireman-watertender. Brother Velazquez sailed
31 years. He was born in Puerto Rico
and is a resident of New Orleans.

Charles A. Lodriguss, 66, joined
the Union in the port of New Orleans
in 1956 sailing as an AB and chief
engineer for Dixie Carriers. Brother
Lodriguss sailed 49 years. He was
born in Pierre Port, La. and is a resi­
dent of Harvey, La.

George Vidrine, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of Houston in 1961
sailing as a fireman-watcrtender.
Brother Vidrine sailed 24 years. He
was born in Ville Platte, La. and is
a resident of Obeilin, La.

Charles A. Miller, joined the Union
in the port of New Orleans in 1956
sailing as an engineer for Radcliff
Materials from 1952 to 1977. Broth­
er Miller is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War 11. He was born
in Oppala, Ala. and is a resident of
Mobile.

Odell D. McAvoy, 66, joined the
Union in Port Arthur, Tc,\. in 1966
sailing as a tankerman. boiler opera­
tor, reefer technician, boat operator,
and mate for National Marine Serv­
ice in St. Louis and Houston from
1966 to 1977. Brother McAvoy has
been a labor union member since
1962. He was born in Helena, Ark.
and is a resident of Wynne, Ark.

Robert C. McDonald, 66, joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1961 sailing as a lineman for Merritt,
Chapman and Scott from 1960 to
196.S and for the Great Lakes Tow­
ing Co. from 196&lt;S to 1977. Brother
McDonald has been a union member
since 1937. He was born in De Tour,
Mich, and is a resident of St. Ignace,
Mich.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
Number

June 23-July 27, 1977
i

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical .
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8,00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DLPLNUEN IS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctois' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity .
Blood Transfusions
Optical

Amount

MONTH
TO HATE

YEAR
TO DATE

10
282
54
14
4
5.882
~
109
9

93
2,500
J ,467
95
17
37,453
13
782
190

$ " 37,000,00
282.00
162.00
1,989.93
652.00
47,056.0t)
1,215.20
3,245.35
207,80

$ 312,043.06
2,502.00
4,401.00
13,536.66
2,331.00
299,624.00
5,776.75
24,001.1!
9,166.60

346
73
98
17
3
97

2,780
539
763
130
16
641

115,565,92
3,492.18
15,463.05
6,960.00
168.00
2,760.30

867,638.61
27,361.51
130,788.64
49.594.00
1,515.86
18,796.3!

MONTH
TO DAI E

YEAR
TO DA I E

J

. .,

..'
^. ..

—

/

,&amp;

• •&gt;' -•
7 1

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
•••'• ff
I3eath ..............................
^^3-4^7^ 98
202.,,f'f-'«*.:v"L200
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses .
101
ci
724
16
f ' • 92
Surgical ........ , .............. *
49
#-367
CJptical .........
..........
. —1
Blood Transfusions
:
6
Special Equipment —
Dental
4

Supplemental Medicare Premiums

^ 59

12,916

SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan &gt;... -.......
Total Seafarers Pension Plan . •..........
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan . ^ . , .......
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; vacation

51,000.00
46,818.26
5,035.52 ,
4,154.65
1,454.75
56.25
852.84

387,600.00:
219,668.38
32,830.80
16,629.20
11,137.70
218.75
5,290.84
1.204.00

17,060.30

102,325.40
^•••i28,2 i 6;'5T''

9,547
2,758
1,028
13,333

62,988
16.307
6,376
85.671

362,652.30
2,574,198.7'54l».&gt;,:»&lt;,&gt;..
704,457.91
4,162,610.28
938,672.36
6,153,875.05
$2,005,782.57 $12,890,684.08

Anthony A. Laus, 62, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1963 sailing as a deckhand and
bridgeman for the Erie-Lackawanna
Railroad from 1936 to 1977. Brother
Laus is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. He was born in
Hoboken, N.J, and is a resident of
ClilTside Park, N,J.

DEPOSIT IN THE
SIU

^

BLOOD DDNK-

IT'S YOUR LIFE
SIU Brother
Writes Book
About the Sea
Seafarer John T. "Jack" Kelly ha.s
recently written an autobiographical
account of hi.s life at sea, entitled "Es­
cape to the Sea." The book, which is
the author's first, was released recently
by Exposition Press, Inc. of Hicksville,
New York.
The Brooklyn-born Seafarer, who
joined the SIU in the port of New York
in 1968, details the bitter reasons for
his first voyage to sea. In addition, as

Kelly tells of his excursions to ports,
near and far, he describes a man's at­
traction to the sea.
Prior to becoming a sailor, Kelly
worked for the Civilian Conservation
Corps, as a forest firefighter in Mon­
tana. riien, at the outbieak of World
War 11, he enlisted in the Army and
served in the Pacific Theater for four
years.
After attending the Harry Lundeberg
School in Piney Point. Md., the author
was able to ujigrade himself. Although
he began with only an eighth grade ed­
ucation and his knowledge of the
"schLH)i of hard knocks." the SIU
brother now has obtained all the un­
licensed ratings in the deck department.
Brother Kelly, who is 54 years old.
presently resides in Queens. N.Y. with
his wife, Lucv.
August 1977 / LOG / 25

�•p

SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Woikers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALPENA, Mich

800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass

Dispatchers Report for Deep
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

JULY 1-30, 1977
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

6
129
11
29
11
40
50
22
22
24
40
7
89
0
485

2
15
1
4
2
0
5
7
0
8
3
5
1
9
1
0
62

0
5
0
1
3
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
1
4
0
0
19

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltirhore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

5
103
9
12
14
3
26
51
13
12
10
33
6
43
0
3
343

1
51
2
3
6
0
5
16
6
3
3
5
4
10
8
0
123

0
4
0
1
2
0
1
0
5
0
0
0
2
10
0
0
25

3
10
1
4
6
3
5
13
2
9
1
8
3
6
0
1
75

1
108
8
18
5
25
50
24

61

3
26
1
3
5
2
5
5
4
9
2
3
2
9
1
0
80

2
5
0
0
2
0
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
16

0
91
6
7
11
0
19
45
20
8
5
24
16
31
0
1
284

0
43
1
1
8
0
7
15
4
9
1
5
5
15
8
0
122

0
4
1
0
1
0
3
0
2
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
14

1
153
16
38
19
10
27
114
49
46
13
44
12
90
0
2
633

6
21
4
6
6
3
9
15
10
8
4
12
0
18
0
1
123

3
6
0
0
2
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
7
0
0
21

0
72
12
24
21
4
25
72
32
32
9
18
7
61
0
2
391

0
7
0
3
2
0
1
7
2
6
1
2
2
4
2
0
39

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

1
55
5
34
11
3
16
59
12
30
6
17
20
30
0
0
299

2
136
21
46
19
8
10
58
23
31
11
30
12
28
3
2
440

12
133
1
11
2
1
0
1
2
10
2
10
1
35
0
1
222

677

263

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

,

..

1
51
6
5
11
1
16
30
18
15
8
17
4
36
0
1
220

0
6
0
1
2
0
1
4
1
5
1
2
0
2
5
0
30

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
55
4
8
9
2
17
27
13
18
5
24
7
25
0
0
218

1
27
5
1
2
1
8
9
3
8
3
5
4
8
20
0
105

0
0
1
3
4
0
0
0
3
0
0
2
0
6
0
0
19

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
51
0
5
2
12
23
9
2
19
10
19
0
0
184

2
108
12
13
15
4
14
31
12
18
7
12
12
15
31
0
306

3
42
2
5
5
0
0
0
4
1
1
3
0
29
0
1
96

Totals All Departments
1,291
478
131
845
350
58
2,186
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

26 / LOG/August 1977

0
8
0
1
3
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
3
0
0
19

9
173
17
57
27
20
46
139
60
53
35
69
17
138
0
3
863

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
. .. .

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

BUFFALO, N.V

215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259

CHICAGO, ILL.. 9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKF ORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK. Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. . .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATI LE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
T.".MPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio ... .935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping remained good to excel­
lent at most deepsea A&amp;G ports last
month. A total of 1,253 Seafarers, 845
of them 'A' seniority full book mem­
bers, found jobs on SlU-contracted
deepsea vessels. With the opening of
the Alaska pipeline late last month,
shipping will remain good for Sea­
farers, especially on the West Coast.

�. .

.
''' '

;

•' ^ • •- • " '-• •

'• - . ._ -

-•*&gt;:i.-^. •i. • !,• *-1% •. ...s.

-fiT

Top Photo: One mile gone in the four mile race and it's still anyone's race to win. Photo Left: Byron Kelley (far right), SlU Great Lakes area director-inland
division, was on board the victorious SlU-contracted tug Maryland to congratulate three of the happy victors. From left are: Julius Johnson, engineer; "Wally"
Waldrop, captain, and Richard Gimpel, deckhand and Detroit area SlU steward.

Tug Maryland Beats Field of 14 to Win Race
The SlU-contracted fug Maryland
(Great Lakes Towing) churned her way
to victory in the 1977 International
Tugboat Race on the Detroit River, the
boundary between Michigan and Can­
ada. The race, held on July 2, was a
special feature celebrated by the U.S.
and Canada as part of the week-long

Windsor-Detroit International Freedom
Festival.
The 96-foot Maryland led a fleet of
14 speedsters over the four-mile course.
She crossed the finish line at least 50
feet in froi&lt;&gt;t of the Canadian tug
Atomic. The race began as the tugs
lined up below the Ambassador Bridge

and ended when they reached the finish­
ing line at Dieppe Park.
It has been 17 years since tugboat
racing between Windsor, Canada and
Detroit, Mich, has taken place on the
Detroit River. For many, this event was
a throwback to those glorious days from
1950 to 1960 when the race captivated

attention across North America. It was
the classic hcad-to-hcad battle between
tugs from opposite sides of the border.
This year's race for the supremacy of
the river rekindled old but friendly ri­
valries as an estimated 100,000 people
viewed the race from both banks of the
river.
Awards were presented on the motor
yacht Queen City. The Maryland's
skipper, Wally Waldrok, received the
Windsor Harbor Commission Cup for
finishing first overall in the race. He
also accepted the Hal Jackson Memori­
al Trophy for the Maryland's first place
finish in the 750 to 1300 horsepower
class.
According to Freedom Festival offi­
cials a race next year seems certain to
take place after this year's successful
event.

Top Photo: The winning tug Maryland is one of the 46 harbor tugs operated by Great Lakes Towing Co. Photo Right: Captain Milton "Wally" Waldrop accepts
The Champions Trophy for 1977 International Tugboat Race.
August 1977 / LOG / 27

�Pensioner Percy L.
Foster, 83, passed
away on July 20.
Brother Foster joined
the SIU in 1941 in
the port of New York
sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed 30
years. Seafarer Foster
was a World War I veteran of the U. S.
Army and was also a barbef and morti­
cian. Born in North Carolina, he was
a resident of Schenectady, N.Y. Sur­
viving are his widow, Emma and a
daughter-in-law.
Pensioner James
Demetrius Bergerla,
58, died of natural
causes at home in
Philadelphia on June
20. Brother Bergeria
joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of
Philadelphia sailing
as a wiper and cook. He sailed 31 years.
Seafarer Bergeria was born in Phila­
delphia. Interment was in St. Mary's
Cemetery, Abington, Pa. Surviving are
his mother, Mrs. Mary Pastuch, and
three brothers, SIU pensioner and Re­
certified Bosun Steve Bergeria, Seafarer
John Bergeria, and George Bergeria, all
of. Philadelphia.
James K. Cann,
48, died on June 26.
Brother Cann joined
the SIU in 1947 in
the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. He
sailed 32 years and
was on the picketline
in the 1961 Greater
N.Y. Harbor strike. Born in Brooklyn,
N.Y., he was a resident there. Surviving
are his widow, Kathleen; four daugh­
ters, Deborah, Maureen, Laura and
Nancy, and a brother, Mohland of
Brooklyn.
Pensioner Thomas
L. Crosby, 77, passed
away on July 12.
Brother Crosby
joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of
Mobile and sailed as
a chief steward. He
sailed 43 years. A
native of Alabama, he was a resident of
Mobile. Surviving is his widow, Melda.

and
Apology
Due to inadvertent errors on the
Log's part, we incorrectly reported
in the June 1977 Seafarers Log that
Brothers Rodolfo 1. Rodriguez and
Damaso De Jesus had passed away.
We are very happy to report that
both brothers are alive and well.
Brother Rodriguez lives in Brook­
lyn, N.Y. and Brother De Jesus re­
sides in Fajardo, Puerto Rico. Both
are SIU pensioners.
We are truly sorry for the mistake
and extend our sincere apologies to
both Seafarers.

Sidney Z. Berger,
64, died in Baltimore
on July 18. Brother
Berger joined the
SIU in 1949 in the
port of Baltimore
and sailed as a chief
I steward. He sailed 42
I years, from 1935 to
1937 with the Military Sealift Com­
mand, was a former NMU member
from 1937 to 1947 and sailed on one
of the first Victory Carriers ships in
1948 from Baltimore. Seafarer Berger
was hit in the leg by shrapnel during the
invasion of Algiers, North Africa on
the SS Jeb Stuart. Born in Hungary, he
was a naturalized U.S. citizen and a
resident of Baltimore. Surviving are his
widow Loraine; a son, Joseph; two
daughters, Mrs. Marie A. Dean, and
Margaret and two granddaughters.
Donna and Valerie.
George W. Baker,
53, died on June 21.
Brother Baker joined
the SIU in 1944 in
the port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB. He
was also a deck dele­
gate. Seafarer Baker
was born in Balti­
more and was a resident there. Sur­
viving are his mother, Helen, and a
sister, Mrs. Catherine D. Newton, both
of Baltimore.
Clarence A. Cyres,
22, died of illness at
home in New Orleans
on July 23, 1973.
Brother Cyres joined
the SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1968
sailing in the steward
department. Seafarer
Cyres was born in New Orleans. Sur­
viving are his mother, Mrs. Gladys Bell
of New Orleans, and his father, Joseph.
Edward C. Donery, 54, died on July
1. Brother Donery
joined the SIU in the
port of Seattle in
1958 and had sailed
as an. assistant cook
and OS. He sailed 25
years and was a ship's
delegate. Born in Omaha, Neb., he was
a resident of Seattle. Surviving are three
sons, David, Edward and Douglas, and
his father, Roy of Seattle.
John L. Gates, 51,
died on July 14.
Brother Gates joined
the SIU in 1945 in
the port of Baltimore
sailing as a wiper. He
sailed 31 years and
was a veteran of the
U.S. Army. Born in
Uniontown, Pa., he was a resident of
New Orleans. Surviving are his widow.
Alma; a daughter, Ann; a stepson,
Michael Le Dane; a stepdaughter, Jo
Ella Johnson; a brother, Stan Suchevits,
and a sister, Elizabeth Suchevits, both
of Uniontown.
Pensioner John Fabis, 69, passed
away on July 4. Brother Fabis joined
the SIU in 1947 Jn the port of New
York sailing in the steward department.
He sailed 30 years and was a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. A na­
tive of New York City, he was a resi­
dent of New Orleans. Surviving are his
widow, Feme; a daughter, Anne of
New Orleans; a brother, Frank of the
Bronx, N.Y., and a sister, Mrs. Bette
F. Haverling.

Jlmmie Jones, 32,
died on June 25.
Brother Jones joined
the SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1975
sailing in the steward
department. He was
born in New Orleans
jUi and was a resident
there. Surviving are his widow, Shirley;
two sons, Jimmie, Jr. and James, and
a brother, Willie of New Orleans.
Pensioner John C.
Long, 82, passed
away on July 8.
Brother Long joined
the SIU in 1947 in
the port of New Or­
leans and sailed as a
chief electrician. He
sailed 39 years. A
native of Fort Baker, Calif., he was a
resident of New Orleans. Surviving are
his widow, Laura, and a brother, N. C.
Long of Philadelphia.
Pensioner Antonio
A. Mangao, died on
May 23. Brother
Mangao was a resi­
dent of Wilmington,
Calif. Surviving is his
widow, Cleo.

Car! Messer, 55,
died of a liver ail­
ment in Houston on
May 9. Brother
Messer joined the
SIU in the port of
Detroit in 1963 and
sailed as a pumpman.
He served as engine
room delegate. Brother Messer sailed
16 years. Born in Ferrellsburg, W. Va.,
he was a resident of Mt. Clemens, Mich.
Burial was in Harrison Cemetery, Frye,
W. Va. Surviving are a son, Alvin of
Chapmanville, W. Va.; his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Richard C. Messer of West
Virginia, and a nephew, Rodney O.
Lambert of Logan, W. Va.
Kenneth W. Osburn, 56, died of
natural causes in
Newell, W. Va. on
May 21. Brother Osburn joined the SIU
in the port of Norfolk
in 1971 sailing as an
AB. He served 28
years in the U.S. Navy and received the
Purple Heart medal for a wound while
on the destroyer SS E. G. Sonall off
Hungnam, Korea during that conflict.
Seafarer Osburn was born in Newell and
was a resident of Norfolk. Interment
was in Locust Hill Cemetery, Chester,
W. Va. Surviving arc his widow,
Dorothy; a son, Michael; a daughter,'
Cynthia, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Fred K. Osburn of Newell.
Pensioner Vincente Villacian, 85,
died of pneumonia in
Church Home Hos­
pital, Baltimore on
June 16. Brother Vil­
lacian joined the SIU
in 1939 in the port of
Baltimore and sailed
^ as a deck engineer. He sailed 49 years.
A native of Spain, he was a resident of
Baltimore. Burial was in Oak Lawn
Cemetery, Baltimore County. Surviving
is his sister, Mrs. Pomplya Castro of
Baltimore.

Pensioner Angel
Valdes, 72, passed
away on July 12.
Brother Vaides
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
I Philadelphia sailing
in the steward de­
partment. He sailed
32 years and during the Vietnam War.
Seafarer Valdes was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Born in
Florida, he was a resident of New Or­
leans. Surviving are his widow, Delia; a
daughter, Angelita of New York City;
a brother, Eduardo, and a sister, Mar­
garita, both of Tampa.
Pensioner Fred
Vykruta, 71, passed
away on July 6.
Brother Vykruta
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
New York sailing as
an AB. He sailed 52
years. Seafarer Vyk­
ruta was a World War II veteran of the
U.S. Navy. Born in Czechoslovakia, he
was a resident of Baltimore. Surviving
are two brothers, Joseph and Charles of
Berwyn, 111., and two nieces, Mrs.
Karen Leonard of Berwyn and Dee of
Chicago.
James E. Ward,
59, died in Los An­
geles on July 7.
Brother Ward joined
the SIU in 1941 in
the port of Mobile
^
^nd sailed as a chief
m I xHP' I cook. He sailed 37
H
&gt;
years. Born in Ala­
bama, he was a resident of Los Angeles.
Surviving are his widow, Elouisc, and
two sons, Jay and Kenneth.
Edward D. Ander­
son, 62, died on May
1. Brodier Anderson
joined the Union in
the port of Buffalo in
1961 sailing as a
dredgeman since
1937 and for the
Great Lakes Dredge
and Dock Co. from 1961 to 1974. He was
born in Oswego, N.Y. and was a resi­
dent of Riverview, Mich. Surviving are
his widow, Eileen; a son, James, and
two daughters, Eileen and Mrs. James
(Judy) Parsons of Wilmington, Del.
Pensioner Ferris
B. Oakley, 53, died
on July 13. Brother
Oakley joined the
Union in the port of
Elberta, Mich, in
1971 sailing as an
AB for the Ann Ar­
bor (Mich.) Car Fer­
ries from 1947 to 1965. He was born
in Mason, Mich, and was a resident of
Elberta. Surviving are a son, Fred and
two daughters. Rose and Mrs. Marie
Messer of Arcadia, Mich.
Pensioner Elvin L. Clifton, 72, died
of a stroke at home in Groves, Tex. on
May 31. Brother Clifton joined the
Union in Port Arthur, Tex. in 1963
sailing as a deckhand and cook for the
Sabine Towing and Transportation Co.
which he helped to organize. He also
worked as a welder in the Bethlehem
Steel Shipyard, Beaumont. Inland Boat­
man Clifton was a native of Alto, Tex.
Burial was in Greenlawn Memorial
Park Cemetery, Port Arthur. Surviving
is his widow, Mattie.

28 / LOG/August 1977

•i'

�Francis J. HIggins,
36, died on June 29.
Brother Higgins
joined the Union in
the port of Buffalo in
1970 sailing as an
AB for the Reiss
Steamship Co., Erie
Sand, Huron Cement,
Kinsman Marine, American Steamship
and the Gartland Steamship Co. He was
born in New York City and was a res­
ident of Detroit. Surviving are his
widow. Pearl; his mother, Agnes of
Brooklyn, N.Y., and a sister, Mrs. Mad­
eline Christiansen.
1,^1
^

Willard L. Tolberl,
52, died of heart disease in South Chicago
(111.) Hospital on
June 14. Brother
Tolbert joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1960 sail­
ing as an OS, wiper
and cook for the American Steamship
Co. He was a World War II veteran of
the U.S. Army Medical Corps. Born in
Clay City, 111., he was a resident of
Centralia, 111, Burial was in Elmwood
Cemetery, Centralia. Surviving are two
sons, Robert and Daniel of Centralia,
and a daughter, Mary.

;0

Pensioner Ante
Baric, 62, died on
July 14. Brother Ba­
ric joined the Union
in the port of Phila­
delphia in 1961. He
sailed as a mate and
tug captain on the
Tug Trojan (Inde­
pendent Towing) from 1952 to 1977.
A native of Lukoran, Yugoslavia, he
was a resident of Sharon Hill, Pa. In­
land Boatman Baric was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Surviving are his widow,
Mary; two sons, Daniel and Josko, and
three daughters, Linda, Maria and
Ruzaria.

Roy L. Diehl, Jr.,
53, died of a heart at­
tack in Lourdes Hos­
pital, Paducah, Ky.
on June 17. Brother
Diehl joined the Un­
ion in the port of Pa­
ducah in 1976 sailing
as deckhand, engine
utility and mate for Gulf Canal Lines.
Inland Boatman Diehl was a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. Born
in Memphis, Tenn., he was a resident
of Paducah. Interment was in Mt. Carmel Cemetery, Paducah. Surviving is
his mother, Susie of Paducah.

Pensioner Sol I.
iBIeeker, 73, passed
! away in Lutheran
Medical Center,
Brooklyn, N.Y. on
July 16. Brother
I Bleeker joined the
j Union in the port of
I New York in I960
sailing as a deckhand, floatman and
bridgeman operator for the Penn-Central Railroad from 1941 to 1968. He
was born in Russia and was a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Inland Boatman
Bleeker was a resident of Little Neck,
Queens, N.Y. Surviving are his widow,
Lillian, and a daughter, Mrs. Florette
Henner.

Pensioner Wyndham R. Shelby, 63,
died of heart failure
in the Galveston
USPHS Hospital on
Apr. 17. Brother
Shelby joined the
Union in the port of
Houston in 1957 sail­
ing as an AB. He also worked in the
steward department for the G
H
Towing Co. from 1948 to 1952. He
was a World War II veteran of the U.S.
Navy. A native of Canton, China, he
was a resident of Galveston. Cremation
took place in the Brookside Crematory,
Houston. Surviving are his widow, Lu­
cille and a brother, William of Louis­
ville, Ky.

Isaac S. Antonio,
49, died in Septem­
ber 1976. Brother
Antonio joined the
SIU in 1945 in the
port of New York
sailing as a steward
utility. He sailed for
34 years. Born in
New York City, he was a resident of
the Bronx, N.Y. Surviving are his
mother, Harriet, and his brother, Jacob,
both of the Bronx.

•

Pensioner Samuel
T. "Brutus" Fatterson, 69, passed away
on Oct. 19, 1976.
Brother Patterson
joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of
New York and sailed
as chief steward. He
sailed 53 years and walked the picket
line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor beef. Sea­
farer Patterson was born in Jackson­
ville, Fla. and was a resident of New
York City. Surviving are his widow,
Virginia, and a son, Samuel, Jr. of New
York City.

Pensioner Millard M. Cutler, 62, died
of cancer in the Norfolk USPHS Hos­
pital on July 3. Brother Cutler joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore in
1955 sailing as a cook. He was born in
Beaufort, N.C. and was a resident of
Blounts Creek, N.C. Burial was in the
Cutler Family Cemetery, Blounts Creek.
Surviving are his widow, Adelaide; a
daughter, Mrs. Mildred D. Rogers of
Baltimore, and a sister, Mrs. Edna
Chamberlain of Chesapeake City, Va.

'Me Zhought Me Was
If you smoke pot or hashish or use
any kind of drugs at all on ship or
ashore, you might be interested in the
following unusual story. It's true, no
kidding.
This guy, his name was Tom, went
to a party this particular Saturday night,
and between him and about five or six
of his friends, smoked a couple of good
sized pipes of hashish. In his own
words, he "was smashed."
The party broke up at about 3 o'clock
in the morning, so Tom figured he'd
call it a night and head home. As he
stumbled down the block humming a
tune, all he could think about was sink­
ing his oversized cranium into the soft
pillow on his bed.
He fumbled around a bit looking for
his car keys and then took a minute or
two trying to find the keyhole in the car
door. He finally got the door opened,
positioned himself in the driver's seat,
started it up and turned the radio on.
He let the car warm up for awhile
as he listened to the music. He then
turned the wheel and stepped on the
gas but the car just whined a bit and
wouldn't move. He went into a minor
panic because he knew absolutely noth­
ing about cars. But he glanced at the
column and noticed the car
was still in neutral. Crisis over.
He eased away from the curb and
drove a few blocks to the entrance of
the Grand Central Parkway in Queens,
N.Y. He had already gotten one speed­

ing ticket on this exact same road the
previous month, so he promised him
self to be extra careful this night for
two reasons: first, he was flying high
and was afraid of killing himself; sec­
ond, he had half an ounce of grass and
a small chunk of hashish on him, and
he was in no shape to face the law if he
got stopped.
So as he drove along the parkway,

he stayed exclusively in the far right
lane letting the faster traffic pass him
on the left.
Flashing Lights
Everything seemed to be going fine as
he cruised along listening to the music.
But sure enough, he was on the highway
no more than five minutes when he no­
ticed the flashing lights of a police car
alongside him to the left. The cop in
the passenger seat was motioning him
to pull over to the shoulder.
Tom obeyed promptly, but as he
pulled over he went into a mild para­
noid panic. What was he going to say?
How was he going to face these cops in
his condition?

Pensioner Albert
W. Hembury, 75,
passed away on July
4^
5. Brother Hembury
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a
floatman for the New
York, New Haven
Railroad from 1926 to 1967. He was
born in the Bronx, N.Y. and was a resi­
dent there. Surviving is a brother, Sid­
ney of the Bronx.

Alcoholism Is a
disease.

It can ha treated.

' Migh at-MPMZ
As one of the policemen walked over
to the car,-Tom tried to calm himself
down. He figured that the best tact
would be to remain as cool as possible,
answer all questions politely, admit that
he was speeding and simply accept the
ticket without an argument.
The cop, a man of about 50 or so,
bent down a bit and asked Tom how he
was feeling. Tom nervously answered

that he felt fine.
The cop then asked him if he thought
he deserved a ticket. Tom immediately
expressed his sorrow for speeding and
told the cop, yes, he did deserve a ticket.
The policeman, looking a little bit
shocked, then asked Tom how fast he
thought he was going. Tom didn't really
know for sure, but since the speed limit
was 50 mph, he said he thought he was
doing about 60 or 65.
The cop, looking more shocked than
ever, opened Tom's door and politely
said, "Son, would you mind stepping
out of the car."
In a deep panic now, Tom blurted
out, "Why, what seems to be the matter

officer?" The cop said simply, "Son, you
were doing four."
Tom was arrested for driving while
under the influence of drugs, and was
booked for possession after a search
turned up his grass and hashish.
In the long run, Tom got off pretty
easy, though. He was convicted of pos­
session of small amounts of grass and
was given a fine. And the traffic judge
suspended his license for one year,
along with slapping him with a fine.
All in all, things worked out okay for
Tom. But if he had been a merchant
seaman, his trouble would just have
started.
You see, any drug conviction of any
kind is a sentence of life for a merchant
seaman. That is, the Coast Guard, by
no means as lenient as some local au­
thorities when it comes to drugs, will
revoke your seaman's papers for life,
and that means the end of your career
at sea.
No matter what anyone says about
pot, however, there are some people
who will smoke it anytime, anywhere.
If you're one of those people, at least
have the courtesy not to smoke while
on duty, for your own good and the
good of the entire crew. There are
enough dangers involved with working
at sea. So don't make the situation
worse for anyone by trying to work
while flying alongside the flying bridge.
August 1977 / LOG / 29

�Orerseas Joyce Committee

Charlesfon Committee
r-

N.Y. Patrolman George Ripoli (seated center) holds shipboard meeting with
the Ship's Committee of the SS Charleston (Sea-Land). Seated left is Re­
certified Bosun Jan Beye, ship's chairman. From left standing are; Deck
Delegate Walter Gustavson; Steward Delegate Robert Frazier, and Engine
Delegate John Pasko. Seated right is Chief Steward W. Seltzer, secretaryreporter. The ship paid off at Port Elizabeth, N.J. on July 21.

Sea-Land Resource Committee

Flelping to crew up on Aug. 1 is the Ship's Committee of the ST Overseas Joyce
(Maritime Overseas). From left are: Engine Delegate J. Ashley; Deck Delegate
J. Nava; Chief Steward Steven Szeibert, secretary-reporter; Recertified Bosun
Alfred Anderson, ship's chairman, and Steward Delegate Jose Rivera. The
tanker sailed from Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y.

Delta Paraguay Committee

On his next to last voyage before retirement is Seafarer Allen Batchelor
(fourth from left) of the SS Sea-Land Resource. The Ship's Committee and a
crewmember, from left are: Engine Delegate Rod Borlase; Steward Delegate
Phil Pron; Recertified Bosun Peter Drewes, ship's chairman; Charles Wilson
of the steward department, and Educational Director K. Katsalis. The containership had a payoff in late July in Port Elizabeth, N.J.

Posing for a group photo Is the Ship's Committee of the SS Delta Paraguay
(Delta Lines). From left are: Chief Steward W. Miles, secretary-reporter; Third
Cook J. Melendez, steward delegate; Educational Director Frank W. Chavers,
and Recertified Bosun Robert D. Schvyarz, ship's chairman. The ship paid off
late in July in the port of New Orleans.

H&amp;RE&amp;BIU:

At Your Service
The Hotel and Restaurant Employees and
Bartenders International Union is 450,000
chambermaids, bellmen, waiters, waitresses,
bartenders, cooks, cafeteria employees, and
miscellaneous restaurant and hotel workers.
Each believes in the great union tradition of
a good day's work for a good day's pay. All
take pride in serving you, the public.
The next time you go out to dinner or order
a drink at a bar, make sure that you are being
served by someone wearing a union button.
For 85 years, the Hotel and Restaurant Em­
ployees and Bartenders International Union
has requested that all its members, while on
the job, wear the working button appropriate
to their trade. The H&amp;RE&amp;BIU feels that this
is an important way in which a member can
express pride in the labor movement and faith
in the collective bargaining efforts of their In­
ternational Union.

30/LOG/August 1977

HOTCL $ RtjituMi Immnia
&gt;B«»TthOm IHTUUTIOIIAI UNION #

m

HOTCI * Rf JTNUNNNT ENNIOTKI
OttNKHOINO iMTlNEaTIOIUl. UNION O

HOTCL iRCSTAUIANT EMNiotcn
O juBTiNOHo INTVINAHOHAL UNION #
-r.-cio

ffflS

UNIO

The H&amp;RE&amp;BIU requires in its standard con­
tract that employers display one of the Union
cards: The Union House card, the Union Bar
card, or the Union Motel card. Like the but­
ton, the LJnion cards make people aware of
the H&amp;RE&amp;BIU, reminding them that the
quality service they are receiving is typical of
the service they can'expect at all Union estab­
lishments.
The cards and buttons also benefit the em­
ployer. Today, nearly 20 million families de­
rive their income from employment that is
protected by collective bargaining agree­
ments. These millions represent enormous

a UNION LABEL feature
buying power, if all union families could be
educated to buy union and patronize union
establishments, the employer would soon
realize that it is his great privilege to display
the Union Label.
So, when you are in the market for food or
lodging, look for the H&amp;RE&amp;BIU cards and
buttons. They are your guarantee of quality
service and professionalism. View your pa­
tronage as a personal contribution to the
strength of American Labor, for a strong labor
movement means security and prosperity for
all of us.

�Sea-Land Venture Committee

Sea-Land Economy Committee

Here's part of the SS Sea-Land Venture's Ship's Committee at a payoff in the
port of New Orleans late in July. From left are: Engine Delegate A. R. Brown;
Steward Delegate L. O. Hansen, and Recertified Bosun William L. Robinson,
ship's chairman.

Paying off late in July in the port of New Orleans was the Ship's Committee of
the SS Sea-Land Economy. From left are: Chief Cook S. Morris, steward dele­
gate; Recertified Bosun Luther V. Myrex, ship's chairman; Chief Steward Leroy
Nicholas, secretary-reporter, and Deck Delegate Benjamin "Tiny" Jarratt.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SlU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
tRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees'
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. Ail

expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there ims boon any viohulon

of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union ofiicial, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to he paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so alVected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective oflice. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any uf the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

Once an Arctic Ocean Fisherman, He Sails Deck on Great Lakes
Seamen from all over the world have
settled on the Great Lakes. From
Norway came Fridtjof "Fritz'* Martinussen who has been an SIU member
since 1946, sailing as an AB, wheels­
man, quartermaster and bosun. He
began his career in his native country in
1930, on a fishing boat in the Arctic
Ocean.
"The sea was a way of life in North­
ern Norway," Brother Martinussen
said. In those days most of the young
men from his area joined the fishing
fleet. He remembers working the lines
and nets all day to catch halibut and
cod until he was ready to drop from
exhaustion.
Later he took off on deep-sea freight­
ers. When the Germans invaded Nor­
way during the Second World War he
was on a Norwegian ship in Yokahama,

^REATLAICES
Japan. "I signed up on a Norwegian
ship headed for England," he recalled.
"Then upon arriving Christmas Day of
1940, I joined the Free Norwegian
Navy." About two-thirds of the Nor­
wegian merchant fleet was out at sea
when the Germans invaded. These
ships joined the freedom forces under
the Norwegian king who had set up a
government-in-exile in London, he ex­
plained. The Free Norwegian Navy
fought alongside the Allies against the
Germans.
Later Martinussen was transferred to
the merchant fleet. "In December of
1944 I paid off a ship in New York
City. I have been in the States ever

"Fritz" Martinussen
since," he told the Log. He joined the
SIU on the Lakes in 1946 and worked
steadily there except for a few deep-sea
trips. Now he works on the Bo-Lo boats
but he also sailed on the old Milwaukee
Clipper, the D&amp;C ships, and passenger
sidewheelers that went out of business

in the early 1950's. He chose the Lakes
bcrause his brother, who is now retired,
was sailing as mate on a Lakes ship.
When the conversation turned to
safety on the Lakes, Brother Martinus­
sen outlined his idea for a new type of
lifeboat. "An enclosed capsule that is
self-launching would be the best, be­
cause in a storm you can die from ex­
posure in an open craft. Even in sum­
mer the water temperature of Lake
Superior does not go above 39-40
degrees. Also, the Lakes boats sink sud­
denly. By the time you launch a life­
boat it is too late."
He continued, "It is my personal
opinion that the Lakes vessels arc, often
overloaded and the captains are under
pressure from the company office to sail
even in bad weather. It has been like
that for years and years."

August 1977 / LOG / 31

�1970 Scholarship Winner Finds College Diploma Boosts Career
Deciding what to do with your life
is a major step for most young people.
Although college does not always solve
the problem, it makes it easier to suc­
ceed in whatever career you finally
choose.
Lynn Karpiak Turley, a 1970 SlU
scholarship winner found this out last
year when she decided to stop working
for an insurance company and become
a nurse.
Because she already had a college
diploma, she was able to enter Seton
Hall University College of Nursing in
South Orange, N.J. in June 1976. She
hopes to graduate in December 1977.
Otherwise, to get a Registered Nurse's
degree might have taken four years. In
addition, having both degrees betters
her chances for getting a job after grad­
uation.
As a life service representative for
the insurance company, Mrs. Turley
would answer agents' questions about
the policies. "After I learned about all
the policies, I didn't enjoy the job any­
more," she noted, "because there was
nothing left to learn." The company
had no need for an underwriter trainee.
Wanting to move along in the career

world, she then began to look elsewhere.
Loves Nursing School
"I had always thought about medi­
cine in some form," she continued. So
when her sister-in-law mentioned nurs­
ing, she decided to give it a try. "I love
nursing school," she said.
"In nursing school, you learn all
about the human body and how it func­
tions. As a nurse I will be responsible
for passing this information along to
the patients. For example, I may have
to teach a diabetic patient how to take
care of himself. The idea of helping
someone when they are in pain also is
very satisfying."
She hopes to eventually get a master's
degree in midwifery, which will enable
her to take care of expectant mothers
and deliver babies.
"Now that I am paying my own way
through nursing school," she declared,
"I have found out how fantastic the SIU
scholarship was. I didn't fully appreci­
ate it when 1 was in college, although
my parents certainly did."
Lynn Karpiak attended St. Peter's
College in Jersey City, N.J. and gradu­
ated with a degree in psychology in
1974. While at school, she met her

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Port

Dale-

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis ...
Cleveland
Jersey City

Sept. 6
Sept. 6
Sept. 7
Sept. 8
Sept. 8
Sept. 9
Sept. 1 2
Sept. 1 3
Sept. 1 4
Sept. 15
Sept. 19
Sept. 23
Sept. 10
Sept. 8
Sept. 17
Sept. 13
.Sept. 13
Sept. 14
Sept. 16
Sept. 15
Sept. 12

Lynn Karpiak Turley
a member of the RMR Division of the
husband, Jim Turley.
then SlU-affiliated Inland Boatmen's
"I liked having to take all kinds of
Union
at the time she won the scholar­
courses at college," she explained.
"Even subjects you didn't want, turn ship. The family lived in Jersey^City,
out to be enjoyable. It's a real switch Right now Karpiak is working for a
from high school. The instructors treat drug store. He and his wife spend their
weekends at their house in the Pocono
you like an adult."
Mountains of Pennsylvania.
Joseph Karpiak, Lynn's father, was

Seamen s Safety Ignored

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
10:30 a.m,
2:30 p.m
—
—
—
—
2:30 p.m.
—
—

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
—

Continued from Page 3
subject of gangway ladders at the Coast
Guard seminar in March, Bluitt said.
Lakes vessels still use straight metal
ladders. These ladders are without hand
rails or cargo nets and often there is
no gangway watch to help in case of.
trouble. In 1976, three SIU members
aboard Great Lakes vessels were killed
in falls from these ladders.
U.S. Rep. Philip Ruppe (R-Mich.)
even suggested a suitable type of gang­
way/ladder carried aboard Finnish ice­
breakers. Yet nothing has been done.
Bluitt also called for watertight com­
partments to divide the holds of Great
Lakes bulk carriers.
Intolerable Conditions

1:00 p.m.

A final issue was the intolerable
working conditions of gatemen and conveyormen who operate the self-unload­
ing equipment aboard Lakes carriers.
The unloading department consists
of from two to four men, Bluitt said.
These men work around the clock while
the vessel is unloading. Since they work

Shipping Report for Inland Waters
FOR THE MONTH OF JULY 1977
TOTAL JOBS SHIPPED
Permanent Jobs
Relief Jobs
BALTIMORE . .
BOSTON , V. . .
HOUSTON ^ . ,
JACKSONVILLE
NEW YORK
MOBILE
NORiFOLK
NEW ORLEANS
PADUCAH .
PHILADELPHIA
PINEY POINT
PORT ARTHUR
PUERTORICO
RIVER ROUGE
^ ST. LOUIS . . .
TAMPA
TOTALALL PORTS

Class A

Class B

Class C

0
0
4
1
0
0
0
1
4
0
0
7
0
7
7

0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
0
0
8

0
0
4
0
0
0

•

Q Iv-:

• .31

15'": •

ll'/7'-'lls
10
8
8
0
IS
/0
55

Class A

Class B

• .

3
L..
0
0
0
0
0
0
104
0
23
0
0
0
3
• 3
84
27
0
0
0 ..U:.., 0 ,
0
0 ,
0
0
0
0..
- 0'
0
, 215

•

33

TOTAL MEN
ON BE/\CH
Class C
Class A Cisss B
•' 1 •
1
3
0
0
0
, 0 .
9
6
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
• 0
45
0
0
4
1
48
2
1 'I
144
0
. 79J
0
• 0
Q&amp;M
9
0
0
1 .V0
'/":••••-.5/
0
18
0 .
i39

104

m the poorly ventilated ship's tunnel
where the conveyor is located, the men
breathe toxic dust from the coal, ore,
and gypsum cargoes.
"Many must retire early because of
respiratory ailments," he explained.
"The masks for respiration supplied to
them are of little use since they are
cumbersome and difficult to wear while
working."
The Coast Guard has never dealt with
this occupational hazard. Nor has it
considered the workload in the unload­
ing department and "the need for regu­
lar and constant relief."
The Detroit port agent concluded his
testimony by requesting a thorough in­
vestigation and corrective legislation.

Notke to Members
Oil
ProteJure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
e registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Subsection 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
^^Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, imdue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war- &gt;
rant such waiver."
Also, aU entry rated members
must show their last six months
dischaj^es.
-.'A,.

32 / LOG / August 1977

�Tlie Harrv LuiKieberg -%Q' School of Seamanship

—

V

•-

-O

"for a hotter job today, and jot) security tomorrow. *"

f

fi--

Al

Wv

i

V

4

t

vJ\

Fifteen SlU members gather for photo after completing Able-Seaman Program
at the Lundeberg School. They are, front row from the left, Samuel Baugh,
Raymond Grace, John Mitchell, Diana Bandelean, Ken Leiby, Keith Orbyan

and Michael Willis. Back row from the left are, Jim Gllmartin, Sean Rafferty,
Jeff Davis, Lawrence Osemjart, Ben Belli, William Munroe, Kenneth Chrisman
and Dave Wallin.

Big Jump in Pay Goes Along With Upgraded Skills
There are many good reasons why
Seafarers should upgrade their skills
at the Lundeberg School. But from the

well as higher overtime and premium
rates.
It's as simple as that. Each time a
Seafarer increases his skills and his
rating, he also increases his earning
power.
Especially for our entry-rated
members, there is no better time
than right now to take advantage of
the Lundeberg School's upgrading
programs.
Shipping has been, and is expected
to remain good to excellent in most
deep sea ports. This trend in shipping
is providing more jobs for Seafarers
right across-the-board. But the biggest
increase in job opportunities for Sea­
farers is in llie middle ratings of ableseaman, assistant cook and fireman,
oiler, watertender (FOWT).
This increase in middle-rated jobs
for Seafarers, then, presents a perfect
opportunity for entry rated men to
upgrade their skills and move up into
these jobs.
At the same time, as our entry mem­
bers move up, the Union will be able
to bring new men into the Union and
the industry. This kind of manpower

individual member's point. of view,
the most important reason is—money.
That is, higher base monthly wages as

Twenty-one Seafarers who had been sailing in the entry ratings recently took
the opportunity to upgrade their skills to FOWT at the Lundeberg School. They
are, kneeling, Stan Orlands, left, and Joe Mispagel. Front row from the left are.
Seafarers Bill Atwell, Gregory Patino, Hector Toro, Mike Fester, Clark Cosner,
Joe Barry, Ed Sanderson, Bob Scrivens and Sal Mobile. Back row from the
left are. Seafarers Walt Davison, Michael Moore, Alfred Gonzalez, Tim Stagg,
Jiiii McNeely, Richard Schwender, Jr., Richard Holmes, Buz Morrison, Harry
Gearhart and Jim Emidy.

Wage Comparisons of Entry, Middle Rated Deep-Sea Jobs
Below is a coniparisoii of wage scales between the entry rated jobs and the middle rated jobs on
deep-sea vessels. It compares ordinary seaman with able-seaman, messman with assistant cook and
wiper with fireman, oiler, watertender (FOWT). The scales are based on the present Standard
Freightship Agreement.

Middle Rated Jobs

Entry Rated Jobs
Base Monthly
Wages

Premium
Rate

Ordinary Seaman
5.40
617.59
612.78

Messman
5.38

733.92

Wiper
6.42

Overtime
Rate
3.51
3.51
3.51

Base Monthly
Wages

Prtnninm
Rate

Overtime
Rate

790.10

Able-Seaman
6.89

4.43

779.42

Assistant Cook
6.83

4.43

790.10

FOWT
6.89

4.43

Why wait any longer, increase your wages significantly. Upgrade at the Lundeberg School.

cycle is the cornerstone of the SlU's
job security structure.
The difference in pay between the
entry rated and middle rated jobs is
significant. For instance, under the
present Standard Freightship Agree­
ment, base monthly wages for an
ordinary seaman is $617.59. How­
ever, an able-seaman's base pay is
$790.10 per month.
In the steward department, base pay
for a messman is $612.78 per month.
But an assistant cook's I»ase pay is
$779.42 per month.
In the engine department, a wijier's
base pay is $733.92 per montii. But an
FOWT's base pay is $790.10 a montli.
In addition to base pay, of course,
overtime and premium rates are
higher for middle rated Seafarers.
(Refer to wage chart on this page
for comparisons.)
To accommodate our entry rated
members' upgrading needs, the Lunde­
berg School has scheduled numerous
classes for able-seaman, FOWT and
assistant cook for the rest of this and
next year.
Three able-seaman classes are
scheduled for the remainder of this
year on Sept. 2, Oct. 27 and Nov. 23.
In addition, the School has jilanned
seven AB classes for 1978.
There are two FOWT classes re­
maining this year which begin Sept.
30 and Oct. 31. Six FOWT classes are
scheduled for next year.
For assistant cook, three cla.sses re­
main for this year. They will begin
Sept. 15, Oct. 27 and Dee. 8. Six as­
sistant cook courses are planned for
1978.
Upgrading opportunities for all de­
partments are readily available to all
Seafarers at the Lundeberg School.
But it is up to you to take advantage
of them.
If you are interested in upgrading
at the Lundeberg School, talk to your
local SIU representative. Or, fill out
an upgrading application (opposite
page) and send it directly to the
Lundeberg School Vocational Educa­
tion Department.

August 1977 / LOG / 33

�SIURep Luigi lovino Gets His High School Diploma at HLSS
Long-time SIU Representative Luigi
lovino recently achieved what he con­
siders a very important goal for him.
He completed the high school GED
Program at the Harry Lundeberg
School and earned his high school
equivalency diploma.
Brother lovino has been a member
of the SIU for 31 years. Eighteen of
those years have been spent as an SIU
oflicial. He has sailed in the deck de­
partment as bosun and AB. He also
shipped in the steward department
for 12 years. During his travels he has
been to many different climates
which include England, Germany,
France, Spain, Italy, Greece, Africa,
Turkey, Arabia, South America, the
Far East, Japan, the Phillipines and
Indo China.
Seafarer lovino decided to get his
high school diploma "to better myself
for speaking and reading."

He added, "Even though I didn't
have an education, I did read quite a
hit. I believe that this helped me dur­
ing the program. But it took the school
and teachers to put it all together so
that I could get my diploma."
Brother lovino feels that "every­
body in the SIU should take advantage
of the programs at HLS. It is here for
all members to attend, whether young
or old."
The High School Equivalency Pro­
gram is "wonderful". Brother lovino
said. "The teachers take an interest in
helping you. The methods they use are
very effective. I really liked the entire
program."
If you are interested in the High
School Equivalency Program offered
at HLS, contact your port agent or
write to the Academic Department at
the Harry Lundeberg School, Piney
Point, Md. 20674.

The Harry Lundeberg-^ School of Seamanship
V

"For a belter job today, and job security tomorrow."

Deck
jparlnient

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard
endorsement of Lifeboatman.

ABLE SEAMAN

Course Requirements: Musi have
90 days seatime in any tlepartment.

The course of inslruclion is four weeks
in leiigtli and leads lo ihe (.'oast (niard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—Any W aters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited—Any Waters.
Course Requirements: Able Sea­
man 12 Months—Any Waters. You
must:
• He 19 years of age
• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OK
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• He able to pass tin- ))rescribed physi­
cal. including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited — Any
Waters. You must:
• He 19 years of age
• Have 36 months s(&gt;atime as Ordinary
.Seaman or 12 Months Able Seaman
• He able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.

Starting dates: June 9, 23; July 7,
21; Aug. 4, 18; Sept. 1, 15, 29, and
Oct. 13, 27.

.Starting dales: Sept. 2, Oct. 27 and
Nov. 23,1977.

Pumproom Course
To Begin Oct. 17
On Oct. 17, 1977, the Lundeberg
School will offer an important course
for rated black gang men. The course
is Puinprooin Operation and Mainte­
nance. It i.s open to those engine room
niember.s who hold a QMED any
rating.
The course will deal with the opera­
tion and inaintenance of valves, load­
ing procedures, cargo pump operation
and cargo measurement.
The course will also include instruc­
tion in discharging procedures, ballast­
ing procedures, tank cleaning, inert
gas systems, firefighting
and safety,
pollution control and cargo control
systems.
Members interested in taking the
course are advised to contact the l^eal
Union ofhce as soon as possible.

Steward
De[)arlment
All Steward Department Courses
Lead To Certification By HLSS.

CHIEF STEWARD

Kngine
De|)artmeiit
FOWT
The cours(&gt; is four weeks in length and
leads lo endor.semenl as Fireman, W alertender. and/or Oiler.Course Requirements: If you have
a Wiper endorsement only, you
must:
• He able to pass the pri-.scrihed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements
• Have six months seatime as W iper,
OR
He a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department
rating there are no requirements.
Starting dates: Sept. 30 and Oct. 31,
1977.

LNG/LPG
The course of instruction leading to
certification as LNG/LPG crew consists
of basic chemistry, tank and ship con­
struction, gasification, reliquehcalion
procedures, inert gas and nitrogen sys­
tems, instrumentation, safely and firefighting, loading, uidoading and trans­
porting LNG/LPG.
Course Requirements: Engine
room personnel must hold QMED
—Any Rating. Others, deck and
steward department personnel must
hold a rating in their department.
The normal length of the course is
four (4) weeks.
Starting date: Nov. 28.

34 / LOG / August 1977

SIU Representative Luigi lovino, second from left, is the happiest guy in Piney
Point after completing the School's GED Program and achieving his high
school equivalency diploma. Congratulating him, from the left are: Roman
Gralewicz, president of the SIU of Canada; Margaret Nalen, director of aca­
demic education at the Lundeberg School, and Mike Sacco, vice-president
of the Lundeberg School.

The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of steward
department management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have seatime and/or
training in compliance with on® of
the following:
• Throe years seatime in a rating
above 3rd cook or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
a.ssistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for each pro­
gram OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, .six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for the cook and
baker and chief cook programs OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS
certificate of completion for the
chief cook program.
Starting dates: July 7, Aug. 18, Sept.
29, and Nov. 10.

ASSISTANT COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have 12 months seatime
in the steward department, OR
three months seatime in the steward
department and he a graduate of the
HLS entry rating program.
Starting dates: Sept. 15, Oct. 17 and
Dec. 8,1977.

CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
preparation of soups, sauces, meats, sea­
foods, and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candi­
dates must have seatime and/or
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six
months as cook and baker OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as
cook and baker OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assLstant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.
Starting dales: June 9, July 21, Sept.
1, Oct. 13, and Nov. 25.

COOK AND BAKER
The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, des.serts, and pastries.
Course Re«pjireiiueiit8: All eaudidates must have seatime and/or
training in compliance with one of
the following:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd cook or
assi.stant cook OR
• 24 months in the steward depart­
ment with six months as a 3rd cook
or assistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.
Starting dates: June 9, 23; July 7,
21; Aug. 4, 18; Sept. 1,15, 29, and
Oct. 13,27.

Note: Course.s and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

�4 \

FOWT Graduates

6 Are Lifeboatmeii

Recent FOWT grads display their FOWT endorsements. They are from the
left, Seafarers Ned Pedersen, Larry Clement, Marcel Scuderi, Jose Del Rio
and Martin Sweeney.

Recent grads of the Lundeberg School's Lifeboat course are, front row from
the left: Harry Smith, Steve Theobald and Jake Gimbert. Back row from the
left are Seafarers D. Ketchum, Dave Brunsburg and Tom Bluitt.

He's a Chief Cook

Happy Chief Cook

Seafarer Michael Laurie recently got
his chief cook's endorsement at the
Lundeberg School.

Seafarer Earl Gray couldn't be hap­
pier after completing Chief Cook's
program at Lundeberg School.

8 Complete Welding Course
Eight Seafarers completed the basic welding course at the Lundeberg School
this month. They are, standing from the left, Philip Booher, Spero Moche, Jr.,
Richard Bramley, William Lee Thomas, Don Dokulil and Michael Phillips.
Kneeling are Seafarers Worcester Johnson, left, and Darrell Camp.

Illlllllllllllll'llillll

Lifeboat Grads

2 Assistant Cooks

Recent graduates of the Lundeberg School's Lifeboat program are Seafarers
Jennings Hockman, left, and Michael Laurie.

Holding assistant cook endorsement after completing program at the Lunde­
berg School are Seafarers Javan W. Currie, left, and Laird Mills.
August 1977 / LOG / 35

�HIGH SCHOOL EQUIVALENCY DIPLOMA AVAILABLE TO ALL
Get the reading, writing and math
skills you need for joh security and
upgrading through the high school
equivalency (General Educational De­
velopment) program at the Harry
Lundeherg School.
It lakes only four to eight weeks,
and your fellow Boatmen and seamen
who have gone through the program
can tell you that it's really worth it.
Interested? Pick up a copy of the
pre-test kit in your port, or write to:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Education Department
Harry Lundeherg School
Piney Point, Md. 20674
When you have completed the test,
return it to the Lundeherg School.
HLS will tell you the results and give
you an estimate of the length of time
you'll need to complete the GED Pro­
gram.
KEIMEM BER ! This test is not to see
who scores high or low. It helps HLS
design a study program just for you—

seatime with a contributory employer.
Your classes will he small (usually
just six or eight students.) You'll get
lots of individual help. And, complet­
ing the GED Program opens the door

a program that will enable our teach­
ers to help you get your high school
diploma as soon as possible.
So, apply today. It's easy to qualify.
Just Qiake sure you have one year of

Three Become Assistant Cooks

to the other educational opportunities
that the SIU has for you. A high
school diploma is the first step to­
wards qualifying for one of the three
scholarships for seamen and Boatmen
that are offered each year.

Directory of All
Upgrading Courses
DEEPSEA, LAKES COURSES
•

•J

•
•
•
•

^1
These three Seafarers look plenty happy after completing Assistant Cooks
Program at Lundeherg School. They are, from the left, Ronald Dawsey, Luccan
Hood and Virgilio Rivera.

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

7 College Scholarships Awarded
Yearly to Members^ Dependents
Another part of the .Sll "s total educa­
tional program for its members is the
I nion's (.ollege Seliolarships Fund. Each
year the SIL awards five .SI0,000 fouryear scholarships. of which one is reserved
for a I nion member and four for depiuidents of members.

number of years, .so you will only be comjieting with other .seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in .April of i-aeh year and tlie
deadline for the receipt of all application?
is usually around A{)ril 1.
Eligiiiility rerpiirements are as follows;

The I nion al-so awards two S.o.OOO twoyear seliolarships reserved exclusively for
members. Tin- two-year scholarships offer
various opjiortunities especially for the
member who plans to keep shipjiing. In
such a program you may develop a trade
or skill (whieh would improve your performanee aboard ship as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job when you
are ashore.

• Have not less than two years of ac­
tual employment (three years for the par­
ent or guardian of dependents) on ve.s.sels
of eomj)anies signatory to the .Seafarers
Welfare Plan.

The SI0.000 scholarships may be used
to pursue any held of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the I .S.
or Ms terriiories.
In regard to our members, aiiplieation
recpiirements are geared for the man or
woman who has been out of school for a

Upgrades to FOWT
Seafarer Chris Benzenberg shows
certificate of achievement he re­
ceived after recently completing
FOWT program at Lundeherg School.

•
•
•
•

Deck Departnienl
Able-seaman, 12 Months Any
W^aters
Able-seaman, Unlimited Any
W^atcrs
Lifeboatman
Quartermaster
Engine Department
Firemaii, Oiler, Watertender
(FOWT)
,
r
QMED—Any Rating
Advanced Pumpman Procedures
Automation
LNG-LPG
Refrigerated Containers
WYIder
Diesel Engines
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance and
Operation

Steward Departmenft
Assistant C.ook
Cook and Baker"
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
•V,;-

INLAND WATERS COURSES

• Have one day of «-mployment on a
ve.ssel in the six-month period immediatelv i)reeeding date of aj&gt;fdication.
• Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar year.
Pick &gt;ip a seholarshiji aj)plieation now.
They are available for you and vour de­
pendents at the local I nion hall or by
writing to the .Seafarers Welfare Plan.
College .Scholarships. 27.5 2()th St.. RrookIvn. \.Y. 1121.5.

•
•
•
•

•
•
•
•

ty

^

Able-Seaman
; ;
Pre-lYw-boat Opt'ratQC
'
Original Towboat Operator,,^fT^
Master/Mate Uninspected Ves.&lt;els Not Over 300 Gross Tons
L'pon Oceans
•
First Class Pilot
Radar Observer
Pre-Engineer Diesel Engines
Assistant Engineer Uninspected
Motor Vessels

t'
I

LUNDEHERG UPGRADING APPLICATION

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

U] Yes

Q No;

Firefighting: • Yes • No
Date of Birth

Name

Dates Available for Training

(Middle)

(Kiial)

-

Mo./Day/Year

Address

(Refer to Directory for all course listings.)
(Street)

1 Am Interested in the Following Course(s)

Telephone #.
(City)

(State)

Deepsea Member Q

(Zip Code)

'

(Area Code)

lidand Waters Member Q

Lakes Member Q

Seniority

Book Number
Date Book
Was Issued.

Port Presently
Registered ln_

Port Issued-

Endorsement (s) Now HehL

Social .Security #.

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

No Q

Entry Program: From

to

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to up- '
grade in rating noted above or attach letter of servictg whichever is applicable.) |
VESSEL

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF

I

DISCHARGE

I

(if so, fill in below)
Endorsement (s) Received

(Dalt"^ Altrndcd)

SIGNATURE.

DATE.

I pgrading Program:
From

to
(Daft's .Atlcndcd)

Endorsement (s) Received

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

I
I
I
I
I

.J
36 / LOG / August 1977

�COLUMBIA (Mount Shipping), June
26—Chairman, Recertified Bosun Gus
Magoulas; Secretary O. Oakley; Edu­
cational Director H. Hunt; Steward
Delegate Osborne Williams. No dis­
puted OT. Secretary reported that a let­
ter concerning getting a new TV was
written to Frank Drozak and his reply
was posted for everyone to read. Re­
port to the Seafarers Log: "We have
been receiving the Seafarers Log quite
regular now and thank you. Would like
to know if color photos can be reprinted
by the Logl We have heard pro and con
concerning the subject. We suggest that
you have a little note printed in the Log
so that everyone will know what to do
and more photographs can then be sub­
mitted to the Log for publication."
Ed. NOTE:
(A reply was sent to Chairman Gus
Magoulas in answer to the above re­
quest on July 15. In this issue of the
Log there is an explanation for all mem­
bers as to the best way to submit photos
for use in the newspaper.)

'
\

NEWARK (Sea-Land Service), June
12—Chairman, A. Vilanova; Secretary
Ken Hayes; Educational Director R.
Coleman; Steward Delegate Donald M.
King. $8.12 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Crew was asked to read Education
Series No. 8 which was received. Chair­
man discussed the May issue of the T.og
and requested all crewmembers to read
up on the position of the Union on
several bills now in the House. Also re­
minded everyone of the importance of
donating to SPAD. Observed one min­
ute of silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
GALVESTON (Sea-Land Service),
June 12—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Charles Dawson; Secretary L. Crane;
Deck Delegate Robert Erickson; Engine
Delegate A. G. Andersen; Steward
Delegate W. Davcy. No disputed OT.
Crewmembers were advised by the
Chairman to read the articles in the
latest Log and also on the importance
of donating to SPAD. A vote of thanks
was given to : ic j. jward department for
good food and service and to the other
departments for helping to keep a clean
ship. Next port, Seattle.

WACOSTA (Sea-Land Service), June
26—Chairman, Recertified Bosun Wil­
liam Feil; Secretary R. De Boissiere;
Educational Director Ewald P. Fahle;
Deck Delegate William Vortier; Engine
Delegate Rick Sayers; Steward Dele­
gate Samuel Satomayor. $30 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. A vote of thanks to all dele­
gates for a job well done. Report to the
Seafarers Log: "The crew of the SS
WACOSTA wishes to send regards to
Chief Steward Ivan Buckley who was
seriously ill while aboard said vessel.
Get well Buck we miss you." Next port,
Naples.

DEL ORG (Delta .Steamship Lines),
June 5—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
D. Pool; Secretary Teddy Kross; Edu­
cational Director Joseph G. Arch; Deck
Delegate James T. WoKT; Engine Dele­
gate John Vieira; Steward Delegate Eladio Grajales. $385 in movie fund.
Some disputed OT in engine depart­
ment. Received the Seafarers Log in
Abidjan and the card contained in the
envelope was sent to Headquarters for
receipt of same. Also received was the
Education Series No.. 8. Secretary
thanked the SIU crew for their fine
cooperation. Next port, New Orleans.
MASSACHUSETTS (International
Ocean Transport), June 26—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun J. L. Bourgeois-,
Secretary A. Hassan. No disputed OT.
A discussion was held on the ads in lo­
cal magazines about "Turn the Tide on
Foreign Tankers." The ad was posted
on the board and every member, their
families and friends were advised to
write to the U.S. Maritime Committee,
To Turn The Tide, P.O. Box 32236,
Washington, D.C. 20007 to tell them
that we all support the using of U.S.
flag tankers in the importing of our
country's oil needs. These letters will
help in our fight to get a Cargo Prefer­
ence Law through. Three days after this
discussion 24 letters had been received
from the crew in regard to their support
o£ U.S. flog tankers. These letters will
be mailed to "Turn the Tide on Foreign
Tankers" upon our return to the States.
A vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Next port in
Brazil.
DELTA BRASIL (Delta Steamship
Lines), June 12—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Charles Faircloth; Secretary B.
Guarino; Educational Director Hugh
Wells, Jr. $95 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman gave a talk on the
importance of taking the upgrading
courses at Piney Point. Shipping is good
and rated men are needed. Also dis­
cussed the importance of SP.AD. Next
port Vitoria, Brazil.

Official ship's minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
OVERSEAS ULLA
OVERSEAS ALEUTIAN
BORINQUEN
WARRIOR
BAYAMON
DELTA ARGENTINA
SEA-LAND MARKET
HUMACAO
HOUSTON
GOLDEN MONARCH
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
OGDEN WABASH
OGDEN CHAMPION
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
PANAMA

ti'p.

i

OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine Transport), June 6—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun E. K. Bryan; Secre­
tary E. Kelly; Educational Director H.
Meredith; Deck Delegate B. Anding;
Engine Delegate L. Campos; Steward
Delegate R. N. Sessions. No disputed
OT. Chairman held a discussion on
President Hall's report and on President
Carter's stand for a strong maritime pro­
gram as outlined in the Seafarers Log.
Requested all crewmembers to read the
Log to obtain all the information you
want on what is going on in the Union.
The steward department extended a
vote of thanks to the crew for keeping
things clean.
OVERSEAS NATALIE (Maritime
Overseas), June 12—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun Carl Thompson; Secretary
M. Deloatch; Educational Director B.
Ginter; Engine Delegate Charles D.
Polk. No disputed OT. Chairman re­
ports that the ship will layup in Jack­
sonville, Fla. and will be laid up for
two weeks. They will call the crew back
for those who want to come back. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for very good and well prepared
food. The menus have been very varied.
Next port in California.

MOUNT EXPLORER (Mount Ship­
ping), June 26—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Peter Garza; Secretary A. Salem;
Educational Director Fred Harris; Deck
Delegate F. R. Schwarz; Engine Dele­
gate E. H. Nordtromp; Steward Dele­
gate Young McMillan. No disputed OT.
Chairman held a discussion on im­
portant items in the Seafarers Log es­
pecially the new wages effective June
16, 1977 and the new retirement pro­
gram. Also discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for excellent
food preparation and good service. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port,
Texas City.

OVERSEAS ALASKA (Maritime
Overseas), June 19—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun W. L. Tillman; Secretary
T. Bolton; Educational Director Joa­
quin Miller; Deck Delegate Calvin
Smith. No disputed OT. Chairman dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. All Union mail was read and
posted on the bulletin board. A vote of
thanks to the Crew Messman Lloyd
Clark for a very good job serving the
crew. A special vote of thanks to the
deck department for helping keep messroom and pantry clean at night. Next
port, Portland, Ore.

AGUADILLA
JACKSONVILLE
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
SEA-LAND MCLEAN
EAGLE TRAVELER
TAMARA GUILDEN
FOINTE JULIE
DELTA SUD
BALTIMORE
CHARLESTON
SAM HOUSTON
JOHNPENN
YELLOWSTONE
GEORGE WALTON
DELTA ARGENTINA
OAKLAND
PISCES
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
MAYAGUEZ
PONCE

ZAPATA PATRIOT (Zapata Bulk
Transport), June 26—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun R. Murry; Secretary D.
E. Edwards; Educational Director G.
R. Meaden; Deck Delegate James A.
Wade; Steward Delegate Charles D.
Locke. No disputed OT. The chairman
reports that he has been on board 16
months and has had no beefs. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Also a vote of thanks to
the Radio Officer and Master for show­
ing movies every night even in port and
anytime someone wanted to see one.
SEA-LAND COMMERCE (SeaLand Service), June 19—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Lothar Reck; Secre­
tary S. S. Schuyler; Educational Di­
rector F. Sayo. No disputed OT. $37 in
ship's fund. Chairman advised all crew­
members to take advantage of the Harry
Lundeberg School and try to upgrade
themselves in Piney Point, Md. Next
port, Seattle.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), June 26—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary W.
Benish; Engine Delegate W. B. Austin.
No disputed OT. The May issue of the
Seafarers Log was received and Chair­
man discussed several articles contained
therein. A vote of thanks was given to
F. Pappone for showing movies and
taking care of the movie machine. Re­
port to Seafarers Log: "Mooring
winches would make things a lot safer;
anything would be better than it is
now." Next port. Long Beach.
OVERSEAS ANCHORAGE (Mari­
time Overseas), June 12—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Elmer Baker; Secre­
tary A. Arellano; Educational Director
A. Clark; Deck Delegate T. R. McDuffy; Engine Delegate C. Gallegher;
Steward Delegate R. Hirsch. Some dis­
puted OT in deck and engine depart­
ments. Educational Director requested
that reading material be placed aboard
vessels as it would be helpful to the
morale of men off watches. Next port
in Puerto Rico.
ULTRA MAR (Westchester Marine
Shipping), June 26—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun Norman P. Beavers. No
disputed OT. It was requested that an
entry be made in the ship's minutes that
when the Steward Paul Hunt came
aboard the vessel that everything was
in bad shape. He squared everything
away by working 16 and 18 hours a day.
He had the initiative to make decent
menu for all personnel involved. We,
the crew all appreciated it very much.
We feel that this should be noted on his
record. Next port, Trinidad.

SEA-LAND RESOURCE
COUNCIL GROVE
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
PORILAND
THOMAS J EPPERSON
NECHES
TRANSEASTERN
TAMPA
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
PORT HOSKINS
SEA-LAND TRADE
lyONG BEACH
iOtELRIO
SEA-LAND VENTURE
51T f nrtic

COVE COMMUNICATOR
SHOSHONE
BEAVER STATE
THOMAS NELSON
DEL SOL

August 1977 / LOG / 37

�Nazareth Battle

'A Seniority Upgraders
Carlos Rodrigues

MarkSawin

Richard Sanderson

Seafarer Carlos
Rodrigues, 24,
graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg
School of Seaman­
ship (HLSS) in
Piney Point, Md. in
1973 returning to
the school ifi 1975
to upgrade to fireman-watertender. l^e completed the
Cardiac Life Support and First Aid
Courses. He also has his lifeboat and
firefighting endorsements. Brother Rod­
rigues was born in Brooklyn, N.Y. He
lives in Jersey City, N.J. and ships out
of the port of New York.

Seafarer Mark
Sawin, 20, gradu­
ated from the HLSS
in 1975 and up­
graded to firemanwatertender in
1976. He has the
Cardiac Life Sup­
port, First Aid,
Lifeboat and Fire­
fighting tickets. Brother Sawin was born
in Oklahoma. He lives in Slidell, La.
and .ships out of the port of New
Orleans.

Seafarer Richard
Sandserson, 21, is a
1974 HLSS gradu­
ate. He upgraded to
3rd cook there this
year. He has the
Cardiac Life Sup­
port, First Aid,
Lifeboat and Fire­
fighting tickets.
Brother Sanderson was born in Vienna,
Va. where he resides. He ships out of
the Gulf.

Larry Watson
Seafarer Larry
Watson, 25, gradu­
ated from the HLSS
Trainee Program in
1971 upgrading to
AB at the School in
1973. He completed
the Cardiac Life
Support, First Aid,
Lifeboat and Firefighting Classes. Brother Watson is a
native and resident of the port of Seattle
from where he ships out.
Michael Derrlnge
Seafarer Michael
Derringe, 24, first
sailed with the SIU
in 1974 following
his graduation from
the HLSS. He up­
graded to firemanwatertender at the
school. And he has
his Cardiac Life
Support, First Aid, Lifeboat and Firefighting tickets. Brother Derringe was
born in the port of Norfolk where he
still lives. He ships out of the port of
Jacksonville.

Stanley. La Grange
Seafarer Stanley
La Grange, 25,
graduated from the
HLSS in 1972. He
now has his AB
rating. Also he has
Cardiac Life
Support, First Aid,
Lifeboat and Firefighting qualifica­
tions. Brother La Grange was born in
Saramayo Hospital, across the street
from the New Orleans Union Hall. He
lives in the port of New Orleans and
ships out from there.
Edward Craig
Seafarer Edward
Craig, 26, is a 1973
graduate of the
Lundeberg School.
In 1974, he up­
graded to firemanwatertender there.
Last year, he up­
graded to QMED at
the HLSS. He has
completed the Cardiac Life Support,
First Aid, Lifeboat and Firefighting
Courses. Brother Craig was born in
Newton Hamilton, Pa. He lives there
and .ships out of the port of New York.

38 / LOG / August 1977

DEEP SEA

Thomas McQuay
Seafarer Thomas
McQuay, 25, is a
1970 graduate of
the HLSS. He up­
graded to third cook
this year. He has
finished the Cardiac
Life Support, First
Aid, Lifeboat and
Firefighting
Courses. Brother McQuay is a native
of the port of Jacksonville where he
lives and from where he ships out.
Spero Moche, Jr.
Seafarer Spero
Moche, Jr., 30,
graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg
School in New Or­
leans in 1971. This
year he upgraded to
fireman-watertender at Piney
Point. He has the
Cardiac Life Support, First Aid, Life­
boat and Firefighting qualifications.
Brother Moche was born in Wilson,
N.C. He lives in St. Petersburg, Fla. and
ships out of the ports of New Orleans
and Tampa.
Ricardo C. Quinones
Seafarer Ricardo
C. Quinones, 28,
has been sailing
with the SIU since
his graduation from
the HLSS in 1971.
In 1974, he got his
AB rating at the
school. Also he has
the Cardiac Life
Support, First Aid, Lifeboat and Fire-*
fighting tickets. He is a Navy veteran.
A native and resident of The Bronx,
New York City, Brother Quinones ships
out of the port of New York.

Seafarer Naza­
reth Battle, 26,
started sailing in
1972 after graduating from the Lundeberg Trainee Pro­
gram. A month after
his graduation, he
earned his 3rd cook
rating there. This
year he intends to take the LNG
Course at Piney Point. In 1978, he in­
tends to upgrade at HLS to cook and
baker. He completed the Cardiac Life
Support, First Aid, Lifeboat and Fire­
fighting Courses. Brother Battle was
born and raised in the port of Balti­
more. He ships out of the port of Jack­
sonville where he lives with his wife,
Sharon Elaine and their daughter.

Mark Petterson
Seafarer Mark
Petter.son, 25, be­
gan his sailing ca­
reer in 1972, the
year he graduated
from Piney Point.
This year he up­
graded to assistant
cook at the HLSS.
He has finished the
Cardiac Life Support, First Aid Life­
boat and Firefighting Classes. Brother
Petterson was born in Evanston, 111. A
resident of North Carolina, he ships out
of the port of New Orleans.

Tommy Hartman
Seafarer Tommy
Hartman, 22, grad­
uated from the
HLSS in 1975. He
upgraded to fireman-watertender at
Piney Point this
year. He also has
his Cardiac Life
Support, First Aid,
Lifeboat and Firefighting endorsements.
Brother Hartman was born in San Fran­
cisco. He lives there and ships out of
that port city.

Srotherhood'm Action
...forSIU members with Alcohol problem
The Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilita­
tion Center holds its first annual re­
union this month. Every Seafarer can
feel a sense of real pride and brother­
hood in this event.
Through cooperation, support, and
trade union spirit, we have helped many
of our fellow brothers on the road to
recovery from alcoholism.
The theme of the reunion is "Living
Sober". As these men gather at the ARC
to enjoy Living Sober, every Seafarer
can share the spirit of their celebration.
We celebrate because the Brother­
hood of the Sea has brought a better
way of life to these members. And any­
thing that helps one of us helps all of us.
Every brother who has come to the
ARC and recovered from alcoholism
can now enjoy the good wages, working
conditions and other benefits of union­
ism. Before, when alcohol ruled his life,

I

these benefits were meaningless to him.
Through union brotherhood, every
one of us has helped to save the lives
of these Seafarers. We did this by suppuriing the ARC program and otif
brothers' decision not to drink.
The Brotherhood of the Sea has real
meaning for each brother at , the Living
Sober Reunion and for the many other
brothers who are recovered alcoholics
now at work aboard ships and boats
throughout our country and the entire
world. Their successful new lives are a
triumph for all of us.
But we must remember that this re­
union is our first celebration of an im­
portant first success. The work is far
from over. We must renew our support
for the ARC and our alcoholic brothers.
We must keep on working until every
Seafarer who has alcoholism is able to
celebrate the freedom of Living Sober.

Alcoholic Rehabllitotion Center

I

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic

Tommy Lister

j

Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling

Seafarer Tommy
Lister, 35, made his
first voyage with the
SIU in 1963 sailing
as an OS. Previous­
ly that year he had
graduated from the
Andrew Furuseth
Training School
• (AFTS) in New Or­
leans. In 1966, at the AFTS, he up­
graded to AB. He also has his Cardiac
Life Support, First Aid, Lifeboat and
Firefighting endorsements. Brother
Lister, who ships out of the port of
Mobile, was born and grew up in Neely,
Miss. He lives there with his wife, Phyl­
lis and two children.

I

records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept

j anywhere except at The Center.
I
j Name

Book No

I
I
j Address

I

(Street or RED)

(City)

(State)

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

(Zip)

�431 Have llonatcil $100 or iUore
To SPAII Since licj|iiiiiiiif| of '77
The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 451 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1977. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as
dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
contributions. SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Seventeen who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200, three
have contributed $300, one has given $400, and two $600. For the rest of the year the LOG will be running the SPAD honor rolls because
the Union feels that in the upcoming months our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected. (A copy
of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
Lomas, A.
Jacobs, R.
Campbell, A. Fester, M.
Roubek, J.
Abadi,H.
Reyes, M.
Napoli, F.
Selzer, S.
Lombardo, J.
Jackson, J.
Abobaker, F. Campbell, A. Fgrshee, R.
Rhoades,
G.
Roy,
B.
Nash, W.
Shabian, A.
Lundberg, J.
Japper, J.
Adams, P.
Campbell, W. Firshing, W.
Richburg, J.
Royal, F.
Nauarre, T.
Shelton, J.
Lyncb, C.
Jobnson, D.
Carbone, V.
Fischer, H,
Riddle, D.
Rudnicki, A.
Adams, W.
Neffe,J.
Sholar, E.
Lyness,
J.
Johnson,
R.
Ries,
C.
Ruzyski, S.
Adamson,R.R. Cavanaugh,J. Fiane,V.
Nielsen, R.
Sigler,M.
Johnsted, R., Jr. Magruder, W.
Ripoll, G.
Sacco, J.
Adlum, M,
Celglna, J.
Fletcher, B.
O'Donnell, J.
Silva, M.
Maldonado, M.
Jones, C.
Roades, O.
Sacco, M.
Cheshire,!.
Florous, C.
Air, R. N.
01ds,T.
Smith, L.
Malesskey, G.
Jones, R.
Roberts, C.
Saeed, S.
Cinquemano, A. Foley, P.
Olson, F.
Algina, J.
Smith, T.
M
anafe,
D.
Jones,
T.
Roberts,
H.
Forgeron,
L.
Salanon,
G.
Omar,
Y.
Cofone,
W.
AIi,A.
Sncll, F.
Manen, J.
Jones, W.
Roberts, J.
Fox, P.
Salazar, H.
Conkiin, K.
Pacheco, E.
Allen, J.
Snyder, J.
Manry,
L.
Jorge,
J.
Robinson,
W.
Saleh, H.
Franco, P.
Conning, E.
Paladino, F.
Alhaj, Y.
Somerville, G.
Mansoob,
A.
Rodgers,
J.
San
Fillippo,
J.
Kastina,
T.
Francum,
C.
Papuchis, S.
Almuflichi, A. Conway, F.
Soresi, T.
Martin, T.
Rodriguez, F.
Sanchez, M.
Kauffman, R.
Frank, S., Jr.
Paradise, L.
Anders, T.
Cortez, E.
Spencer, G.
Martinez,
L.
Rodriguez, R.
Schuffels, P.
Frederickson, E. KeUer,D.
Paschal, R.
Stancaugr, R.
Anderson, A. Costango, G.
Martinussen,
C.
Kemgood,
M.
Fuller,
Rondo,
C.
Seabron,
S.
G.
Patterson, D.
Stankiewicz, A.
Anderson, A. Cousins, W.
McCarthy,
L.
Kerr,
R.
Rosenthal,
M.
Seagord,
E.
Furukawa,
H.
Patton,
S.
Steams, B.
Cresci,
M.
Andci^on, R.
McCartney,
G.
Ketchbad, D.
Roshid, M.
Selzer, R.
Gallagher, L.
Paulovich, J.
Cross, M.
Stevens, W.
Antici, M.
McCaskey,
E.
Kingsley,
J.
Galliam,
R.
Cruz, F.
Pecquex, If.
Aquino, G.
Stubblelield, P.
McClinton, J.
Kizzire, C.
Cunningham, W Ganthier, C.
Perez, J.
Arle,J.
Sulaiman, A.
McElroy, E.
Klein, A.
Garcia, R.
Periora, J.
Aspseter, H. Cuny, M.
Sullins, F.
McKay,
D.
E.
Gard,
C.
Da
Silva,
M.
Knutsen,
Aumlller, R.
Pomerlane, R.
LUIedahLH.
Peth, C.
Surrick, R.
McNabb,
J.
Koflowitch,
W.
Gardner,
E.
Avery, R.
Swiderski, J.
Picczonetti,
M.
Dalman, G.
McNally,
M.
Kouvardas, J.
Badgett, J.
Piper, K.
Tanner, C.
Dammeyer, C. Gaston, T.
McNeely,
J.
Kozicki,
R.
Gavin,
J.
Bakarich, P.
Pool,
D.
Taylor, F.
Danzey, T.
Mehert, R.
Kramer, M.
Gentile, C.
Barroga, A.
Porter, B.
Taylor, J.
Darden, J.
Manuel. R.
Mesford,H.
Kwiatek,
G.
Gimbert, R.
Praza, L.
Barry, J.
Telegadas, G.
Dauocol, F.
MoUard,
C.
Kydd,
D.
Glidewell,
T.
Prentice,
R.
Teipe, K.
Barflett,!.
Davidson, W.
Mongelli, F.
Lambert, H.
Goff, W.
Pretare, G.
Bartlett, J.
Theiss, R.
Davles, R.
Mooney,
E.
Bartlinski, J. Davis, J.
Lankford,
J.
J.
Goldberg,
Prevas, P.
Tillman, W.
Curtis T. Quinter, J. Romolo, V.
Morris,
W.
Larkin,
J.
Golder,
J.
Bauer, C.
Primero,
F.
Tobin, G.
Davis, J.
Morrison,
J.
Lawrence, L.
Gooding, H.
Baum, A.
Prirette, W.
Tobio, J.
Davis, S.
Mortensen,
O.
Lawrence,
W.
Goodspeed,
J.
Beeching, M. Debarrios, M.
Prott,T.
Troy, S.
Mosley,
W.
Lee,K.
Gorbea,
R.
PuUiam,
J.
Bellinger, W. Dechamp, A.
Truenski, C.
Abas, I.
Frounfelter, D.
Muniz, W.
Lelonek, L.
Gosse, F.
Purgvee, A.
Tsminrx,
L.
Benoit, C.
Delgado, J.
Aronica, A.
Hall, P.
J.
Munsie,
Lennon,
J.
Graham, E.
Bentz,H.
Quinnonez, R.
Turner, B.
Delrio, J.
Bailey, J.
McFarland, D.
Murray,
G.
Lesnansky,
A.
Graham,
R.
Quirk,
J.
Bergeria, J.
Turner, L.
Demetrios, J.
Bernstein, A.
Pow,J.
Murray, J.
Lewis, L.
Greene, H.
Raineri, F.
Ber^ond, B. Dembach, J.
Tutde, M.
Richardson, J.
Brand, H.
Murray,
M.
Libby,H.
Grepo, P.
Underwood, G.
Rankin, J.
Berlin, R.
Diaz,R.
Seibel,E.
Combs, W.
R.
Murray,
Liles,
T,
Gnarino, L.
Rattray, W.
Vasquez, J.
Bishop, S.
Dickey, K.
Drozak, F.
Shields,!.
Musaid,
A.
Lindsey,
H.
Guillen,
A.
Bland, W.
Reck,
L.
Velandra, D*
Diercb, J.
Stephens, C.
Ellis, P.
Mynes,
A.
Logue, J.
Hagerty, C.
Reinosa, J.
Velez, R.
Bluitt, J.
Diglorgio, J.
Stewart, E.
Myrex,
L.
Loleas,
P.
Vuksiiir, G.
Haggagi,A.
Bobalek,W.
Doak, W.
Walker, T.
Boland, J.
Hall,K.
Dolgen, D.
Weaver^ A.
Bonser, L.
Domenico, J. Hall,M.
4?^
Webb, J.
Botana, J.
Domingo, G. Han,W.
Hannibal,
R.
Weber,
J.
Boudreaux, C. Donovan, P.
SEAFARERS
POLITICAL
ACTIVITY
DONATION
iWest,D.
Bourgois, M.
Harildstad, V.
Downon, P.
(SPAD)
Westbrook, A. L.
675 FOURTH AVENUE
BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232
Boyle, D.
Harris, E.
Drebin, L.
Westerholm,
G.
Boyne, D.
Harris, W.
Drozak, P.
S.S. No..
Whitmer, A.
Bradley, E.
Harris, W.
Drory,C.
Whitsitt, M.
Brongh, E.
Book No..
Contributor's Name
Haskins, A.
Dryden, J.
^j|widman,J.
Brown, G.
Hatton, M.
Ducote, C.
Address.
/ Wilbum, R.
Brown, I.
Hauf,M.
Dudley, K.
Williams, L.
Brown, S.
.Zip Code
City .
.State.
Haynes, B.
Dwyer, J.
Williams,
S.
Browne, G.
Heimal, W.
Dyer, A.
I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
^ ^ Wilson, C.
Bryan, E.
Heniken, E.
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
Edmon, F.
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
\ Wilson, J.
Bryant, B.
Heroux, A.
Edmonds, F.
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
Winder, R.
Bucci, P.
Hersey, G.
Ellis, F.
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $•
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary
act
and
I
am
to
to
receive
a
copy
of
this
receipt
showing
the
amount
of
my
contribution.
A
Wingfield,P.
Bliczynskl, J. Eschukor, W. Hill, G.
copy of SPAD's report Is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
|Wolf,P.
Holmes, W.
Bullock, R.
the Federal Election Commission, Washirigton, D.C.
Evans, M.
Woodbouse, A.
Homas, D.
Burke, T.
Fagan, W.
Woody, J.
Homayonpour, M.
Signature of Solicitor
Burnette, P.
Falcon, A.
Port
j)i|Worley, M.
Caffey, J.
Hooker, G.
Solicitor'!
•'s No.
Famen, F.
Worster, R.
Howse, A.
Caga, L.
Farrell, C.
^Yarmola,
J.
Hunter, W.
Callahan, J.
Faust, J.
relland, B.
Hussain, A.
Camarillo, F. Fay, J.
'Zcag!cr,S.
lovino, L.
Campbell, A. Fergus, S.

$600 Honor Roll

$400 Honor Roll

%

%

$300 Honor Roll

$200 Honor Roll

i

•

1977

M

�msi

Pleasant snniling cook, Violet Dallas, does berthing

St. Louis—Hub of Nation's Inland Waters System

S

T. LOUIS is the hub of our na­
tion's uiland waterways syslem.
Just above St. Louis, the Illinois Wa­
terway branches off to the northeast.
The Missouri River branches off to
the west there, and the Upper Missis­
sippi River continues to the north.
About 200 miles below St. Louis,
the Ohio River empties into the
Lower Mississippi.
Because of its central location, the
port of St. Louis is a good place to
catch SlU-contracted lineboats as
they pass through town. When the
Log visited St. Louis we boarded
three boats with SIU crews.
At the American Commercial
Barge Line fleeting area in Alton,
111., across the river from St. Louis,
we found the Charles Lehman* The
Lehman was just in from the Upper
Mississippi and had stopped off for
minor repairs before heading north
again.
Back in the city, at St. Louis Ship­
yard, we caught the National Gate­
way of National Marine Service. She
was on her way to pick up a tow of
chemical barges destined for the
Lower Mississippi River.
A few miles upriver we found the
crew of Ozark Marine's Ed Renshaw
making up a tow of barges to be
delivered on the Illinois Waterway.
Other SlU-contracted companies
whose boats sometimes pass through
the port of St. Louis include: Orgulf
Transport; Dixie Carriers, and Delta
Queen Steamboat Co.

After breaking up tow, SIU Deckhand David Colboth, left, and Lead Deckhand Don "Red" Harris
stack ratchets. The two Boatmen are part of the
SIU crew on the Charles Lehman.

'

-.--V-i.-' Ati*'.,

As far as deckhands Bill Shands (top photo) and Gregg Piatt (bot­
tom photo) are concerned, there is no such word as grime as the
two keep their boat, the Ed Renshaw, looking sharp.

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NEW, 3-YEAR CONTRACTS RATIFIED AT ABL, INLAND TUGS&#13;
COAST GUARD IGNORES SEAMAN SAFETY ON THE LAKES&#13;
HOUSE COMMITTEE OKS OIL CARGO BILL; FIGHT GOES ON&#13;
MERCHANT MARINE AID ROLE FOR NAVY IS ‘ENCOURAGING’&#13;
BID OF FOREIGN FLAGS FOR ALASKA OIL RUN IS HIT&#13;
DELTA LINE TO BUY 12 PRUDENTIAL SHIPS; WILL DOUBLE FLEET&#13;
GREAT LAKES CONTRACT&#13;
HEADQUARTERS REP. EDWARD X. MOONEY RETIRES&#13;
HOUSE COMMITTEE PASSES WATERWAYS FUEL TAX&#13;
WHEN LEAVING A SHIP, BE SURE YOU HAVE A REPLACEMENT&#13;
SIU CREWS MANHATTAN ISLAND, FIRST PRIVATELY&#13;
CONSTRUCTED, OPERATED HOPPER DREDGE&#13;
FRANK TRAVIS IS SHIPPING OUT AS SECOND ASSISTANT ENGINEER&#13;
BOATMEN FROM 3 GULF COMPANIES DISCUSS UPCOMING CONTRACTS&#13;
CARTER BIDS CONGRESS PUT TEETH, SPEED IN NLRB ACT&#13;
BOATMEN SERVICING SWEEP CONTINUES IN GULF&#13;
6TH BOATMENS CONFERENCE HELD AT LUNDEBERG SCHOOL&#13;
CARTER MULLS ALASKA GAS PIPELINE ROUTE&#13;
GETTING A LICENSE IS A REWARDING MOVE&#13;
‘THAT’S THE PLACE TO GO’ ENGINEER SIMMONS SAYS OF PINEY POINT&#13;
BOATMEN GARCIA, O’NEAL GET CAREER HEADSTARTS AT HLSS&#13;
1ST INLAND CONTRACT SPURS BEN WHALEY TO UPGRADE TO CAPTAIN&#13;
MILITARY CARGO HELPS KEEP U.S. SHIPS ON JOB&#13;
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&#13;
ONCE AN ARCTIC OCEAN FISHERMAN, HE SAILS DECK ON GREAT LAKES&#13;
BIG JUMP IN PAY GOES ALONG WITH UPGRADED SKILLS&#13;
SIU REP LUIGI IOVINO GETS HIS HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA AT HLSS&#13;
HIGH SCHOOL EQUIVALENCY DIPLOMA AVAILABLE TO ALL&#13;
ST. LOUIS-HUB OF NATION’S INLAND WATER SYSTEM&#13;
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s

••••4
Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

Battle

N2''9^® SEPTEMBER 1977

Hotter OyerCargd^Preference
See Page 3

SM Page 6

New SIU'Contracted Boat SeweU's Point

First
Living Sober
Reunion

Held
See Pages 19-21

See Page 10

Overseas New York Will Soon Join Union-Crewed Fleet

4-'

.^.•l

�Tug Geary Pushes First Part of World's Largest Oil Rig
Six SIU members recently took part
in an exciting and historic event on the
inland waterways. On July 19 the SlUcontracted towboat John D. Geary be­
gan pushing the first section of the
world's largest oil rig through a
Louisiana bayou toward its destination
in the Gulf of Mexico.
The crew of the Geary, operated by
Orgulf Transport Co. of Cincinnati,
Ohio included the following SIU mem­
bers: Dorothy Cripps, cook; Ike
O'Donoghue, mate; Frank Smith,
watchman, and Deckhands Joe Bishop,
Hollice Davidson and Robert Mehlbauer.
The oil rig, built by McDermott Fab­
ricators of Morgan City, La. for the
Shell Oil Co., measures 175 ft. high,
380 ft. wide, and 400 ft. long. The rig
weighed only 14,000 tons, quite a bit
lighter than the 40,000-ton barge tows
that the Geary is accustomed to push­
ing. But the size and shape of the fig
made its transport particularly tricky.
On the first part of the journey the
Geary had to navigate through a nar­
row, winding, shallow waterway called
Bayou Chene, La. Periodically the
barge on which the rig rested touched
bottom or its cargo overlapped the
banks. But the 6,600 hp. Geary was
able to push through. Since the maze of
piping severely hampered the pilots'
vision, a man stationed at the head of
the barge radioed directions to the pilot­
house of the Geary.

As one crewmember reported, the
view from the deck of the boat was most
unusual. "It was unreal. I've never seen
anything like it. Sometimes you could
hear trees along the bank being ripped
up."

The going was a little easier once
the Geary reached the open channel of
the Atchafalaya River and Atchafalaya
Bay. On the second day, the boat
reached its destination — a seabuoy
about 11 miles out in the Gulf of Mex-

Here's a rear view of the M/V John D. Geary (Orgulf) pushing the first section
of the world's biggest offshore oil rig. The rig towers over the trees of Bayou
Chene, La. on its way to the Gulf.

rh

0X0,

rp

The Log Is Your Publication
Pick up any daily newspaper and thumb through it. You'll find everything
from the local crime statistics to the college grid scores. But there's one thing
you won't see a whole lot about, and that's maritime—the industry we live by.
Papers do, of course, carry news about the maritime industry. Some more
than others. But these articles are often missing important facts. And all too
often they are written from our opponent's viewpoint, for example, some of
the current articles on cargo preference legislation.
As little as daily newspapers have about maritime, television and radio
have less.
My point is this. The U.S. maritime industry is an extremely complex one,
faced with many complex problems. And we as maritime people must have
a clear and accurate picture of what's going on in the industry if we are to
cope with and solve these problems.
Thai'» 'Vhere our newspaper, the Log, comes in. The Log, itself, is prob­
ably the most comprehensive maritime newspaper in the country. And the
important thing is that the Log is written and published specifically for the
SIU membership.
Each month, the Log reports on virtually every issue involving the U.S.
maritime industry and its workers that has transpired over the previous
month. This ranges from legislation to ship and boat launchings.
However, the Log goes one very important step further than simply report­
ing the facts about these issues. The Log interprets the facts, and then out­
lines in detail how a particular issue will affect the job and job security of
SIU members.
Another very important job the Log performs is reporting on the news
within the Union itself. The Log carries detailed information on the Lunde-

ico. The barge was then turned over to
sea-going tugs which took the rig to its
drilling site.
The duties of the Geary's crew were
a little different from usual on this trip.
The deck crew hooked the boat up to
the barge which carried the rig. After
that they turned to other duties, such as
helping install splashboards in the door­
ways to make the river boat seaworthy
for its trip into the Gulf. They also
helped out in the galley and served as
hosts to the extra people who were
around for this special trip.
The Geary's cook, Dorothy Cripps,
deserves special mention for the hard
work and long hours she put in. At one
meal she served over 100 extra people,
including a large crew of men who were
stationed on the rig and assorted com­
pany and Government officials. Sister
Cripps reports that 7 pies, 4 gallons of
strawberries, 13 loves of bread, 75 hot
rolls and 60 pounds of roast were con­
sumed for dinner one day.
Boatwoman Cripps summed up the
entire crew's attitude quite well: "It was
the hardest I've ever worked, and the
most thrilling experience I've ever had.
I considered it an honor."
The Geary's crew is already hoping
that they will be chosen next year to
take out another section of the huge rig,
which will eventually be 1,265 ft. tall.
As successful as this year's operation
was, their dream just may become a
reality.

berg School, the Welfare and Pension Plans, new contracts, shipping reports,
digests of ships' meetings and many other special features.
Overall, I think the Log does a good job of reporting on the things that
affect all our lives. I'm not the only one that thinks so, either. For three
years running now, the International Labor Press Association has Jiamed
the Log one of the best labor publications in the nation. (See story on page
10.) This is an important distinction, and the editors of the Log are proud
of it.
Another thing I believe that should be mentioned about the Log is~~the
amount of work and planning that goes into its publication.
Once each month, I and several other SIU officials from various segments
of the Union meet with the Log's editors. The purpose of these meetings, of
course, is to continually make the Log a better publication.
We discuss the previous issue in detail. Special emphasis is placed on how
a certain article has either succeeded or fallen short of telling the complete
story.
We also discuss the upcoming issiTe thoroughly. We talk about the articles
that will appear. But most importantly, we talk about how these articles can
be presented and illustrated to tell the story just like it is—plain and simple.
Nothing slick or fancy.
There is one other aspect that I believe adds something special to the Log.
That is the input to the paper by SIU members themselves.
The Log regularly receives photos, human interest items, and other stories
from the membership. This provides the Log with a nice balance. But most
important, it proves that the SIU membership, which is the bulk of the Log's
readership, wants to have a good newspaper. SIU members who do con­
tribute to the Log should be congratulated.
From the front pap to the back page, I believe that the Log is a lot more
to the SIU membership than just a nt wspaper.
First of all, it is the only real means Union Headquarters has to effectively
communicate with a membership that is spread throughout the nation, and
for that matter, throughout the world.
The Log is also an important educational tool for us. It can and should
be used at Union meetings on ships and tugs to spur discussions about the
issues that profoundly affect our lives.
One other point. The Log provides us with a chronological history of the
SIU. Right now, you can look at back issues of the Log and see how the SIU
has progressed and evolved. You can also look at the present issue of the Log
and see where we stand today, as well as what the future has in store for us
and our industry.
The Log is a good publication. It's your publication. My only advice is,
read it and use it to its fullest extent.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District AFL-Pin fiVR Fnnrth Awa RmnWiun N Y
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 39. No. 9. September 1977.
'
^^e.. ttrooKiyn. IN.T.

2 / LOG / September 1977

�Oil Bigs All Out to Stop Cargo Preference
The U.S. oil companies have
launched an all out lobbying effort
to stop Congressional passage of 9.5
percent oil cargo preference for
American-flag ships.
The oil companies are supple­
menting their efforts in Congress with
a heavy nationwide ad campaign in
scores of daily newspapers.
Not surprisingly, the newspapers
accepting oil company ads have al­
most all come out strongly against

rjnyrjDEEP SEA
the cargo preference bill in conspicu­
ously similar editorials.
The oil companies are fighting
hard against the 9.5 percent bill be­
cause they stand to lose profits if the
bill is passed. The oil people own and
operate huge fleets of flag-of-convenience tankers. These ships carry the
majority of .America's oil imports. At
the same time, these ships avoid

Schulman Is Elected Bar Assn. Unit Head
Howard Schulman, SlU general
counsel, has been elected chairman of
the American Bar Association's Labor
Relations Law Section for the 1977-78
term.
Schulman will be in charge of direct­
ing the affairs of the 10,000-member
Section. This Section consists of labor
and management lawyers and aca­
demics throughout the United States
specializing in the field of labor law.
Numbered among its members are the
foremost authorities in the field.

Schulman was elected by the Section
membership at the American Bar Asso­
ciation's Chicago Convention held in
August.
SlU General Counsel Schulman is
senior partner in the New York law
firm of Schulman, Abarbancl &amp; Schlesinger. He also serves as a commissioner
of the Port Authority of New York and
New Jersey. He was appointed to this
post by New York Gov. Hugh Carey
and confirmed by the New York State
Senate earlier this year.

American taxes, U.S. environmental
standards, and of course, the use of
American labor in operating the
vessels.
House Vote Due
The cargo bill, itself, would re­
quire that 9.5 percent of all U.S. oil
imports be carried in U.S. ships by
1982. American ships would imme­
diately be guaranteed a 4.5 percent
share of all oil imports. This share
would increase one percent a year for
five years until the 9.5 percent mark
is reached. U.S. ships now carry only
3.5 percent of the country's oil im­
ports.
The bill has the support of the
Carter Administration. The AFLCIO has pledged its all out support
for the bill. In addition, a coalition
of maritime labor (including the
SIU), U.S. shipping companies, and
U.S. shipbuilders is campaigning for
the bill's enactment. This coalition
has formed an action committee
known simply as the U.S. Maritime
Committee.
The 9.5 percent bill is expected to
come up for a vote on the House
floor in early October. Over a month
ago, the bill was voted favorably out

of committee by a bipartisan margin
of 31 to 4.
This impressive vote indicates
there is strong support for the bill in
the House, and it will probably pass.
However, the Senate may be a dif­
ferent story. Ranking Republicans
have set up opposition to the measure
along party lines. They hope to bring
conservative Democrats into their
camp to defeat the bill.
One way or the other, the bill will
probably not come up for a vote in
the Senate this year. The Senate has
scheduled additional hearings for the
bill, delaying a floor vote. In addi­
tion, Senate Majority Leader Robert
Byrd has indicated that the Senate
would not consider the bill until next
year.
There was even a late move in the
House to .send the bill back to com­
mittee for additional hearings. But
the House Rules Committee voted
10-3 to .send the bill to the House
floor for action.
Maritime Campaigning, Too
To offset the oil companies' mass­
ive lobbying effort against the bill,
the U.S. Maritime Committee is wag­
ing its own fight for the bill's passage.
Continued on Page 29

SIU Reps Speak at MAR AD Firefighfing Hearings
Beginning with tankermen and sea­
farers aboard LNG equipment, seamen
and boatmen with ratings will be re­
quired to have firefighting training in
the future. To prepare for the increased
number of people who will be taking
the Maritime Administration's practical

INDEX
Legislative News
SIU in Washington
Oil cargo bill

Page 9
Page 3

Union News
President's Report
Page 2
SPAD honor roll
Pages 38-39
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 6
At Sea-Ashore
Page 18
Fishermen Conference ..Page 10
Union appointments . .. .Page 10
General News
National unemployment . .Page 10
Carpenters' Union
Page 25
Firefighting hearings
Page 3
Offshore meeting
Page 5
Coast Guard inaction .... Page 5
Alaska oil on foreign ships . Page 5
Waterman subsidies .. . .Page 11
Log wins award
Page 10
Oxygen on ship
Page 22
On Ships and Boats
Sewell's Point
Page 6
Overseas New York
Page 10
Ships' Digests
Page 34
Manhattan, LNG Aquarius Page 25
In Norfolk harbor
Back Page
Flamingo and Gobbler .. Page 24
Basketball game in
Russia
Page 28
Ships' Committees
Pages 23, 38-39

firefighting course, MAELAD is plan­
ning to build training facilities in the

port for the new facilities. However, the
Union believes that the Maritime Ad­

Great Lakes and New Orleans areas.

ministration's main concern should be

During the past month, hearings were
held by MARAD on the proposed sites
for the firefighting schools. SIU repre­
sentatives at the hearings expressed supDispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes ...'
Inland Waters
Deep Sea
Tug Geary

Page 8
Page 14
Page 26
Page 2

Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading.. .Page 37
First Class Pilots course.. Page 12
GED graduate
Page 11
MLS courses and dates . .Page 35
Electrical Maintenance ..Page 27
Membership News
Upgraded to officer
Page 18
Former scholarship
winner
Page 14
New Pensioners
Page 28
Final Departures ... .Pages 32-33
"Red" Morris retires
Page 6
Special Features
Jones Act :
Page 13
Living Sober Reunion Pages 19-21
SIU clinics
Pages15-17
Pages from seamen's
history
Page 36
Articles of particular interest to
members, in each area—deep sea,
rivers. Lakes—can be found on the
following pages:
Deep Sea: 3,18, 22,23,25,26,
34
Inland Waters: 2, 6, 14, 24, Back
Page
Great Lakes: 3, 8

making the MARAD facility in Earle,
N.J. a model firefighting school.
As Lindsay Williams, SIU Gulf Coast
vice president put it at the New Orleans
meeting Sept. 9; "We feel'that since
many of our members will receive some
training through the Lundeberg School,
the firefighting they attend should be
the finest that can be found in any part
of the country."
All SIU trainees and upgraders get
classroom work in firefighting at the
Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.,
and then go to Earle for the practical
part. This averages out to over 600
Seafarers and Boatmen each year.
Brother Williams also asked
MARAD to build the Gulf area fire­
fighting facility close to New Orleans.
That way, he said, members from the
inland waterways or deep sea vessels
could take the course while waiting for
a job at the Union hall. High transpor­
tation expenses might prevent SIU
members from attending the firefighting

school if it were too far from New Or­
leans.
Great Lakes Meeting
Jack Bluitt, SIU Detroit port agent,
attended the meeting in Toledo, Ohio
on Aug. 30 and expressed support for
the Toledo site that was chosen.
He reported to the Log that the Mari­
time Administration has set a goal for
opening the Toledo facility in May
1978. He also noted that MARAD rep­
resentatives agreed that improving the
facilities in New Jersey should get top
priority.
Representatives of other maritime
unions, port officials, and the shipping
industry also attended the hearings.
For many years the SIU has been
active in promoting and encouraging
firefighting training to improve safety
on board its contracted vessels. To­
gether with other maritime training
schools, the SIU helped to work out
the course of study for the MARAD
firefighting school. This was done
through the Maritime Training Advis­
ory Board.

!n Emergency Notify USPHS by Telegram
Any Seafarer or Boatman who
is taken to a hospital other than
a USPHS facility for emergency
treatment, must notify the nearest
USPHS hospital of his situation
within 48 hours, and it is suggested
that the notification be made by
telegram.
In the past, many of our mem­
bers have made it a practice to
notify USPHS by phone. Unfortu­
nately, when it comes time to pay
the bill, there have been cases

when USPHS has refused to pick
up the tab claiming they have no
record of the telephone call. How­
ever, by using telegrams you will
have permanent proof that you ac­
tually notified USPHS within the
'prescribed period and at the same
time you will eliminate any confu­
sion dealing with phone calls.
If you have no recourse, though,
but to use the phone, you should
make it a point to get the name,
title and department of the person
who handled your call.

September 1977 / LOG / 3

1 -i

�51U Ships Take Active Role in Alaska Oil Run
Beer was flowing in the bars of Valdez, Alaska. Sirens wailed, and fire­
crackers were lit like the fourth of July.
All this because the river of "black
gold" finally poured out of the Alaska
oil pipeline on July 29.
Some SlU-contracted tankers were
already in the area waiting for their
cargo. Others were heading up for the
Gulf of Alaska.
Approximately 25 SIU vessels will
be used in the Alaska trade, to bring oil
to the Continental United States.
But surprisingly, the first SlU-contracted ship to get oil was the S.S. Gal­
veston (Sea-Land)—a containership.
The first 30 gallons of oil to arrive in
Valdez were poured into a souvenir
drum which was transported over-theroad to Sea-Land's port terminal in An­
chorage, Alaska. There the Galveston
picked it up for delivery to Seattle.
SlU-contracted tankers have many

destinations after they leave Valdez.
For example, the Overseas Alaska
(Maritime Overseas) discharged her
first cargo in Nikiski, Alaska. The

Arriving with the first load of Alaskan crude to reach the East Coast, the Over­
seas Valdez (Maritime Overseas) docked in Marcus Hook, Pa. on Sept. 18.
The SlU-contracted tanker picked up her cargo on the western side of the
Panama Canal in August.

The SlU-contracted supertanker SS New York (Interocean Manage­
ment) was the first to arrive with Alaskan oil in the Gulf of Parita,
65 miles from the Panama Canal. (This photo was taken by SIU
Brother John Aversa.)
*

I

Overseas Alice took oil to San Fran­
cisco. The Overseas Chicago unloaded
oil in Los Angeles and the Overseas
Natalie in the Panama Canal. Other

Maritime Overseas ships on the Alaska
run include the Overseas Ohio and
Overseas Joyce.
Oil that is slated for delivery to the
East and Gulf Coast sometimes
switches ships several times. For ex­
ample, the SlU-contracted supertanker
SS New York (Interocean Manage­
ment) left Valdez with oil on Aug. 13.
By the end of August she arrived at the
Parita Gulf, 65 miles west of the
Panama Canal.
Too large to pass through the Canal,
the New York transferred her shipment
to a large tanker which is serving as a
temporary storage depot. Some of that
oil was then transferred to a tanker
small enough to go through the locks
and on to the Gulf Coast.
The SIU-contractedOvcrjca.y Valdez
was the first ship to bring Alaska oil to
the East Coast. She will be on the
Panama-East Coast/Gulf Coast run.

The first barrel of crude off the Alaska pipeline arrived at Sea-Land's container terminal
in Seattle, Wash, aboard the SlU-contracted SS Galveston. The petroleum will be divided
into souvenier memorial samples.

i

„'• ' 'T:;„ :

5c-.

Just down from Valdez, Alaska, the SlU-contracted SS New York (top of
photo) pumped about 1.8 million barrels of crude oil into the storage tanker
MV British Resolution (center). Part was reloaded into the smaller Washington
Trader (bottom) to go through the Panama Canal. The transfer occurred in the
Gulf of Parita 65 miles from the Panama Canal, Aug. 28.

The Overseas Alice (Maritime Overseas) is one of the SlU-contracted ships
bringing Alaskan crude oil to the U.S. mainland.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION
BE ADVISED!!!!
IF YOU GET
BUSTED
FOR TAKING
..ORPOSSESSING
DRUGS YOU
CAN KISS YOUR
SEAMAN'S
PAPERS
GOOD-BYE
- t• - ;

4 / LOG / September 1977

�Coast Guard's Record of Non-Cooperation Intact
The U.S. Coast Guard is keeping its
record intact of not cooperating with
maritime labor on issues of manning
and shipboard safety.
In fact, the Coast Guard's latest ac­
tion concerning blue ticket AB's ap­
pears to be in retaliation to the SIU's
recent criticisms of the Coast Guard's
failures on safety matters.
Consider the following sequence of
events:
• Early last Spring, it became ap­
parent that their was a shortage of green
ticket able-seamen (AB unlimited any
waters). The Coast Guard took the
proper action. They agreed to allow
blue ticket able-seamen (AB 12 months
any waters) to fill a maximum of 50
percent of a vessel's AB requirements.
This instead of a maximum of 25 per­
cent. The SIU supported this action.
• On June 23, 1977, SIU Executive
Vice President Frank Drozak testified
before the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee on Coast Guard. Drozak
heavily criticized the Coast Guard's ac­

tions in setting low manning scales on
new U.S.-flag ships. He said the low
manning scales "have caused excessive
overtime and severe health and safety
risks for merchant marine crews."
• On July 14, SIU Detroit Port
Agent Jack Bluitt testified before the
same House subcommittee. He criti­
cized the Coast Guard for cutting man­
ning scales and eliminating deck
watches on new Great Lakes vessels.
Bluitt said the cuts were causing exces­
sive overtime. And, he said it has
brought about labor jurisdictional dis­
putes between officers and unlicensed
crewmembers.
• On Sept. 7, 1977, the Coast Guard
reversed its SlU-supported position on
the blue ticket AB situation.
As a result of the Coast Guard's ac­
tion, maritime unions will have trouble
supplying a full complement of green
ticket AB's on some ships. Conse­
quently, some ships will sail short, cre­
ating an unnecessary burden on the rest
of the crew.

SIU Executive Vice President Dro­ work. Consequently, there is now the
zak, in a letter to Rear Adm. W. M. opportunity for blue ticket able seamen
Benkert, chief of the Office of Merchant to go to sea and to fulfill the statutory
Marine Safety, has asked the Coast requirements for endorsements as ableGuard to reconsider its position on blue seamen, unlimited, any waters."
ticket AB's.
Biting Their Nose
Drozak pointed out that the short­
There appears no good reason why
ages of green ticket AB's was "due in the Coast Guard reversed its decision
large measure to the depressed state of on the AB issue.
the U.S.-flag merchant marine. Many
The rule itself, limiting blue ticket
vessels in the U.S. fleet have been laid- AB's to 25 percent of the deck comple­
up for lack of available cargo, and this ment, is outdated. Merchant marine
in turn caused many green ticket able- training facilities today, such as the
seamen to retire."
Lundeberg School, are turning out
He added, "equally significant, the highly qualified blue ticket AB's. It is
lack of sufficient merchant vessel activ­ the position of the SIU that nothing in
ity prevented the large complement of
the interest of job efficiency would be
blue ticket able seamen from gaining lost if half the AB's on a vessel were
the requisite seatime so as to qualify for blue ticket holders.
upgrading."
However, if the Coast Guard remains
Drozak said, however, that this situa­ stubborn over the issue, it could create
tion is changing. He said that "with the serious shipboard safety hazards be­
advent of the trans-Alaska pipeline and
cause ships will sail short.
the carriage of oil under the Strategic
Right now, though, it appears the
Petroleum Reserve, many previously Coast Guard is biting off its nose to
laid-up American vessels now have spite its face.

Carter OKs Canada— Not Alaska—Gas Pipeline
A trans-Canadian pipeline route to
carry natural gas from Alaska to U.S.
markets won President Carter's ap­
proval this month. The Canadian proj­
ect was accepted over an ail-American
proposal that would have carried the
gas through a combination Alaskan
pipeline and LNG tanker system.
The SIU liad strongly supported the
all-American plan because it would
have relied totally on American labor.
That project had been proposed by the
El Paso Alaska Gas Co. The El Paso
project promised thousands of jobs, not
only for maritime workers, but for an
enormous range of Americans involved
in its construction and operation.
The $10 billion, 2,700 mile Cana­
dian pipeline is expected to be finished
by 1981. Pending final Congressional
approval, the pipeline will be built by

a group of three companies. Two of the
companies are Canadian and one is
American.
President Carter called the pipeline
the "largest project in the history of the
world". He said he cho.se it because it
has economic and environmental ad­
vantages over its competing proposals.
A second Canadian project was also
under consideration along with El
Paso's.
El Paso had contested, however, that
its proposed pipeline would be cheaper
to build and would provide quicker de­
livery of gas than the Canadian plans.
El Paso's shorter route would have
paralleled the 800-mile Alaskan Oil
Pipeline. It could have saved time and
money by being built in an area where
major construction had already taken
place.

Secretary of Energy James R. Schlesinger has estimated that cost overruns
might raise the price of the approved
Canadian pipeline to $13 or $14 bil­
lion. It will go from Prudhoe Bay fields
in Alaska, southward along the Alaska
Highway, then through Canada's southexn Yukon and Alberta Provinces.
A spur may be added later to take
gas from the Mackenzie River Delta
and the Beaufort Sea in Arctic Canada.
This will be done if this northern Cana­
dian reserve is considered rich enough
to justify the expense.
Meanwhile, the proposed southern
part of the line will supply the Ameri­
can Middle West from the Prudhoe Bay
fields. A western leg of the Canadian
pipeline is also being considered to
bring the gas down to the U.S. West
Coast.

The El Paso Pipeline would have
brought the Alaskan gas down from
Prudhoe Bay to a liquefication plant
near Valdez, Alaska. From there it
would have been transported by LNG
tankers to the U.S. West Coast.
A regasification plant in California
and use of existing gas pipelines east­
ward to other U.S. markets were also
discussed in conjunction with the El
Paso plan.
President Carter and Canadian
Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau an­
nounced their agreement on the Cana­
dian route on Sept. 20, ending months
of deliberation. A formal agreement be­
tween the two countries was signed on
Sept. 20. The U.S. Congress will con­
sider the project later this month. How­
ever, no major Congressional opposi­
tion to it is expected.

SIU Acts to Block Foreign Flags on Alaska Oil Run
The Liberian-flag tanker Hercules
pulled into the port of Valdez, Alaska
and took on a load of Alaskan North
Slope crude early in September.
The vessel then headed for Cape
Horn. She is due to deliver the oil to
the Amerada Hess refinery in the
Virgin Islands in mid-October. After
the oil is refined, it will be delivered by
foreign-flag ship to the mainland U.S.
The SIUNA believes this is a viola­
tion of the "U.S. flag only" rule for
domestic shipping and the Alaskan
trade. Along with the American Mari­
time Association and the Shipbuilders
Council of America, the SIUNA has
joined a lawsuit asking the Federal

courts to block further use of foreignflag ships on the Alaska run.
Under the law, the Federal " courts
can order the U.S. Treasury Depart­
ment and Customs Bureau to enforce
the Jones Act. The Jones Act states that
U.S. bottoms must carry cargo between
two U.S. ports. (See story on Page 13.)
However, t'nere is a loophole in the
Jones Act that excludes the
U.S.
Virgin Islands.
According to the SIUNA, the Ship­
builders Council and the American
Maritime Association, the Hercules'
stopover at the Virgin Islands does not
change the basic nature of the voyage.
It is still a coastwise voyage from Alaska

to the East Coast—which comes under
the Jones Act.
Furthermore, the law authorizing the
construction of the Alaskan pipeline
was passed in part to boost American
shipyards and the American-flag tanker
fleet. Using the Liberian-flag, Hercules
violates both these acts and opens the
door to knocking U.S. tankers out of
the Alaskan trade. The lawsuit begins
in Washington, D.C. Oct. 3.
Back in August, the SIUNA heard
that a foreign-flag tanker was going
to be used in the Alaskan trade. At
that time, SIUNA Vice President Frank
Drozak wrote to the U.S. secretary of
the treasury asking that the Union be

informed of any applications made to
use foreign ships to carry Alaskan
crude (see August Log).
Instead of answering, the Treasury
Department simply sent a note saying
the letter was received.
In a related development, the Treas­
ury Department is proposing new regu­
lations which would clearly spell out
when foreign ships could be used in the
domestic trades. Up until the present,
this was decided on a case-by-case basis
making enforcement of the Jones Act
haphazard. SIU lawyers are studying
the proposals and plan to comment
when hearmgs on the new regulations
are held.

Unions, Builders Push for U.S.-Made Gear in Offshore Drilling
Nine international unions and seven
construction companies will put their
combined muscle behind a "Build
American" Program in upcoming legis­
lation on offshore oil and gas drilling.
The unions, which include the
SIUNA, and the companies formed a
legislative committee at a meeting late
last month in Washington, D.C. The
committee will push for a "Build Amer­
ican" amendment to the Outer Conti­
nental Shelf Lands Act (H.R. 1614).
The amendment to this, pending bill
would require that all equipment used
in the offshore drilling industtry 'in
American waters be made in the U.S.

It would be a major job producer for
American workers in this rapidly de­
veloping industry.
The unions and the companies have
been meeting since last year. They have
already signed a contract known as the
General Presidents' Offshore Agree­
ment. "This agreement insures jobs for
building and maritime union workers
on oil and gas rigs on the West Coast
outer continental shelf.
At meetings last month, plans were
made to expand the West Coast contract
to include all phases of offshore drilling
construction. Plans were also made to
secure jobs for union workers in the

East Coast offshore work, which is likely
to begin soon in several areas.
SIUNA Vice President Frank Drozak
is chairman of the unions' work group.
A policy group is headquartered in
Washington and East and West Coast
offices will soon be set up to coordinate
ongoing work for the entire group.
The nine international unions are:
International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers; Seafarers International Union
of North America; United Brotherhood
of Carpenters and Joiners of America;
International Union of Operating Engi­
neers; International Brotherhood of

Painters and Allied Trades; United As­
sociation of Journeymen and Appren­
tices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fittting
Industry of the U.S. and Canada; Inter­
national Association of Bridge, Struc­
tural and Ornamental Iron Workers;
International Brotherhood of Boiler­
makers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths,
Forgers and Helpers, and the Interna­
tional Association of Heat and Frost
Insulators and Asbestos Workers.
The companies are: Donovan Con­
struction; Kaiser Steel; J. Ray McDermott; Hudson Engineering; Tokola Off­
shore; Comstock, and Offshore Weld­
ing and Fabrication.

September 1977 / LOG / 5

•f

'i.

'Sj;.

V-

E

�Jacksonville
The new deep sea tug Explorer of SlU-contracted Caribe Tugboat just ar­
rived in this port. She will join five other boats in Caribe's Miami-JacksonvillePuerto Rico run.
Puerto Rico
Caribe's expanding operation may take effect in a big way here. Nothing is
definite yet, but Caribe is talking about a new freight run, possibly involving
four boats, from this island to Central and South America.

Great Lakes
The SlU-contracted Luedtke Engineering Company has begun work on a
harbor deepening project in Arcadia, Mich. This is the first in a package of five
small projects awarded to the company by the Army Corps of Engineers.
It is part of the Army Corps' "testing the market program" which was begun
to gauge the effect of granting more Federal dredging projects to private indus­
try. Tl'- development is the subject of a bill now before the House of Representativi^s and has strong support from the SiU.
The continuing U.S. Steelworkers strike at 12 iron ore mining and processing
plants in Minnesota and Northern Michigan is affecting tugboats in the Great
Lakes area. The strike, the first major walkout in the steel industry in 18 years,
has laid up about 40 ore-earrying steamships. As a result, many shipdocking
tugs are also idle.
Paducah, Ky.
Shipping has picked up in this coal transportation port with the recent settle­
ment of the coal miners' strike in Kentucky and West Virginia.
Houston
Five SIU Boatmen here have just crewed the new 3,000 hp. tugJwno. She is a
brand new addition to the fleet of G &amp; H Towing out of Todd Shipyards. She
will do harbor work between Houston and Galveston.

The newest SIU member with Cres­
cent Towing is 18-year old deck­
hand Joe Hughes. Brother Hughes
is shown here on the Shannon
Smith in his first week on the job
last month.

A recent trip to SiU-contracted
Crescent Towing in New Orleans
provided a chance to meet Monroe
Jackson, shown here in the engine
room on the tug Shannon Smith.
Brother Jackson, an oiler, has been
with Crescent since 1945 and holds
more seniority than anyone else in
the entire company.

August Jobless Rate Up to 7.1%; Blacks' Matches Postwar's 14.5%
WASHINGTON, D.C. —The U.S.
jobless rate for August rose to 7.1 per­
cent from July's 6.9 percent. This puts
the nation's unemployed at 6.9 million
persons.
Bearing the lion's share of the high
unemployment rate were black work­
ers. Their jobless rate of 14.5 percent
is up from July's 13.2 percent. It
matches a post-World War II high. This
high was also reached in Sept. 1975.

Also bearing the brunt of unemploy­
ment are the 100,000 black youths—
aged 16 to 21—whose jobless rate last
month hit a record summertime high of
34.8 percent. White youths' jobless rate
in August was 12.6 percent.
Overall, 15.1 million U.S. youths
were jobless this July.
Hearing about the jump in unem­
ployment figures, AFL-CIO President
George Meany observed that they

Photos tor Log
The crew of the SlU-contracted
USNS Columbia (Mount Shipping)
suggested that we print a notice
about whether or not the Log can
use color photos.
R!a&gt;?k and white photos, especially
if they are sharp and focused well,
are much preferred. They reproduce
better than color photos in the news­

paper. However, we can use color
shots if they are very clear and sharp.
Any deep sea. Lakes Seafarer and
any SIU Boatman who wishes to send
in photos, can address them to;
Editor, Log
675 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232

lacked any bright spots. He repeated
his proposal for a new program of direct
job creation by the Federal Govern­
ment.
Meany warned that "the situation
will not improve until America really
begins to face up to the fact that there
must be a full scale Government pro­
gram to achieve full employment. And
that drive still has not started."
Meany further declared that the
country's stagnant jobless rate does not
show the real story of unemployment in
America.
"When those too discouraged to look
for jobs are counted and when the 3.1
million who are forced to work parttime
because fulltime jobs are not available
are factored in, the true unemployment
rate is 9.8 percentl"
He noted that the economy is "quite
sluggish and nothing is being done to
give it a boost."
A bright spot in the unemployment

Jacksonville's Agent 'Red' Morris Retires
SIU Jacksonville Port Agent William
J. "Red" Morris, 57, has retired from
the Union after 38 years.
Brother Morris joined the SIU in
1939 in the port of Jacksonville sailing
as a bosun. He also sailed from the port
of Mobile. In 1947, he first sailed from
that port for the Moran Towing and
Transportation Co.
Seafarer Morris was Mobile joint
patrolman from 1969 to 1975. Alto­
gether, he worked 13 years there.
During World War II, Brother Mor­
ris made a trip of five months on the
Murmansk run in 1942. He also rode
a run to England in the War and was on
a convoy mat was sunk on its way to
Casablanca, Morocco.
6 / LOG / September 1977

Brother Morris says he was on the
picketline in all the major SIU beefs.
He added that he helped to organize
Cities Service, Isthmian Steamship Co.
and the Atlantic Steamship Co.
In September 1944, Morris worked
at SIU Headquarters. The next year he
was working for the Union in Jackson­
ville with a few months spent back at
Headquarters.
Later on he had Union assignments
in the ports of Norfolk, Va.; Charleston,
S.C. and Savannah, Ga.
Born in Florida, Morris is a resident
of Jacksonville with his wife, Yvonne.
He intends to catch up on his fishing
during his retirement.
Brother Leo Bonser is replacing Sea­
farer Morris as Jacksonville port agent.

WiUiam "Red" Morris

picture was that seven U.S. cities had
their jobless rate drop below 6 percent.
They are Stamford, Conn.; Michigan's
Grand Rapids, Kalamazoo, Portage and
Saginaw; Lorain-Elyria, Ohio, and Ra­
cine, Wise.
In August, 86 U.S. cities were on the
list of cities whose jobless rate was
above 6 percent.

Seweil's Point Is
New SiU-Contracted
Tugboat
The Seweil's Point, a 2,360
hp. tugboat, is the newest ad­
dition to the SIV-contracted
fleet of Curtis Bay Towing in
Philadelphia, Pa,
She came out of Jakobson's
Shipyard in Oyster Bay, N.Y.
and entered service in May.
She carries a crew of six SHI
Boatmen who enjoy air con­
ditioned crew quarters and
galley.
Her vital statistics are:
length: 99 ft., 10 in.; breadth:
29 ft.; draft: 14 ft.; gross
tons: 237. She is classified
A-l-Ocean Towing, but will do
mostly harbor work in the
Philadelphia area.
The Seweil's Point brings
Curtis Bay*s total PhUadelphia
fleet up to eight boats. The
company also has offices in
Baltimore, Md. and Norfolk,
Va.

�Headquar
Notes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak
Too many people often confuse the leadership of a union for the union itself.
There is no doubt that strong leadership makes for a strong union. But no
group of officials, no matter how well-organized or hardworking, can do that
job alone.
The real definition of a strong union is the membership itself, working handin-hand with its leadership to insure the full rights of every member.
This is no easy task, especially for a union like the SIU. About 80 per cent
of our membership is always at sea. Yet we still believe that the Union is where
the membership is.
The great majority of our membership, constantly moving and physically cut
off from one another, is nevertheless the guts of the SIU.
The SIU, like all democratic trade unions, works from the membership up.
For the past two issues of the Log, I have devoted my column to where this
important process largely begins for us—in the Ship's Committee. In the July
issue, I discussed the importance of the Ship's Chairman. In August I outlined
the responsibilities of the secretary-reporter and educational director on board
each ship.
This month I want to focus on the remaining Ship's Committee members.
They are the Ship's delegates and they can make or break the working of the
entire Committee.
Three brothers serve as elected delegates on deep sea vessels, one each from
the Deck, Engine and Steward Departments. Their major responsibility is to
work together with the Ship's Chairman to enforce the Union contract at sea.
The Ship's Chairman, the Bosun, is the main spokesman for the unlicensed

crew. But he cannot always be in close touch with all brothers in all depart­
ments. In fact, minimum vessel manning levels today often mean minimum
personal contact among the crew.
The Chairman, therefore, must depend on the delegates to report to him at
shipboard meetings or on their own if problems develop in their departments.
They can prevent a ship from sailing short by quickly notifying the Chairman
of missing crewmembers. And throughout the voyage, they are on the job in all
departments to see firsthand if the rights of any member arc not carried out.
The delegate's job is even more important in the inland division. Only one
delegate is necessary to represent the small crews on tugboats and towing
vessels. But he must exercise the duties of the entire Ship's Committee himself.
The inland delegate presides at Union meetings aboard his boat. He dis­
tributes educational material to keep the crew up-to-date on current maritime
and Union issues. And, of course, he communicates the needs of the crew to
Union Headquarters.
Because inland crews are small, many Boatmen underestimate the impor­
tance of the delegate. They may feel that formal Union meetings are not neces­
sary since the handful of members onboard can talk to each other easily and
express their needs when an SIU patrolman services the boat.
But the basic democratic structure of our Union should not be taken lightly.
Your right to speak out at Union meetings at sea or on the rivers when you
can't attend regular membership meetings in port and to have a brother speak
for you to Headquarters is guaranteed by the delegate's role.
Don't ignore or dismiss his job. If you do, you are selling your own rights
short.
I strongly urge you not only to respect and cooperate with the delegate on
your ship or boat, but to run for that position yourself. It is an opportunity to
learn more about your Union and to make it a stronger organization for all of
your SIU brothers.
Without delegates, the Union cannot function at the most crucial part of its
structure—its rank and file. Delegates open up the vital line of communication
between the membership and the Union leadership. They insure your con­
tractual rights on the job and convey your needs to the Union officials on the
beach so that they can represent you in Washington or at that next contract
negotiation.
You have both a right and an obligation to take an active part in the affairs
of the SIU. Exercise it through your Union delegate.

21 Seafarers Preparing for Future Thru LNC Program at HLSS
Twenty-one Seafarers are preparing
for the future right now at the Lundeberg School. They are participating in
the School's four-week long Liquified
Natural Gas (LNG) Upgrading Pro­
gram.
This course must be taken before a
Seafarer can get a job on an SlU-contracted LNG carrier. Since the SIU will
have at least seven LNG ships under
contract by 1979, there is no better time
than right now to plan on taking this
important course.
Presently, SIU members are man­
ning the only U.S.-flag LNG ship, the
Aquarius, in America's merchant fleet.
The Aquarius has a long-term charter
to carry liquified natural gas from Indo­
nesia to Japan.
There is one more LNG class sched­
uled to begin at the Lundeberg School
this year on Nov. 28, 1977. In addition,
there are three LNG classes scheduled
for next year. Their starting dates in­
clude Feb. 6, May 15 and Aug. 21,
1978.

Each class is limited in size to 25 SIU
members. So if you are interested, it is

suggested that you get your applications
in as soon as possible. This will insure

The 21 SIU members participating in the Lundeberg School's LNG Program
are, kneeling from the left: Pete Zukier, Richard Duncan, Edward Savickas,
Wendell Burton, David Long, Vinnie Carrao and Ramon Echevarria. Standing
from the left are: Charles Boyle, Guy Debaere, John McLaughlin, Gregory
Porez, Tim Doherty, Thomas J. Thomas, Charlie Clausen, Robert Adams,
Scottie Byrne, Howard Weber, Pete Dolan, Edward Tinsley, John Reed and
Alfred Raskins.

you a seat in the class of your choice.
To be eligible for the course, engine
department members must hold a
OMED-any rating. Deck and steward
department members must simply hold
a rating in their departments.
As part of the course, Seafarers will
participate in classes dealing with the
properties and handling of liquified na­
tural gas. They will study the LNG
ship's automated engine and cargo con­
trol rooms, and the vessel's dual fuel
systems. Firefighting is also an impor­
tant part of the LNG Program.
In addition to work at the Lundeberg
School, course participants will take a
field trip to the LNG Terminal in Cove
Point, Md. This will provide a firsthand
look at the kinds of shoreside equip­
ment used for unloading LNG ships
and storing liquid natural gas.
The entire thrust of the course is
aimed at safety. That is, the safe opera­
tion of an LISIG ship, as well as the
safety of the crew.

Galveston USPHS Hospital May Move to New Home in October
The job of transfering the deteriorat­
ing Galveston USPHS Hospital to its
new home in Nassau Bay, Tex. may
begin early next month.
The move, itself, will take at least six
months. So at the earliest, the new
USPHS facility will begin full operation
in March 1978.
The U.S. Department of Health, Ed­
ucation and Welfare (HEW) actually
okayed the move six months ago after
giving into pressure from the SIU. But
the move has been delayed since then
for a couple of reasons.
It was first delayed for four months
while the U.S. House of Representa­
tives and Senate worked out differences
over an Appropriations Bill for HEW.
A House-Senate Conference Committee
finally agreed on the bill July 26.
The move might have begun then.

However, all new HEW appropriations
are frozen over the hotly debated abor­
tion issue. In brief, this controversy in­
volves whether or not Medicaid funds
should cover legal abortions for eligible
Medicaid recipients.
$185 Million for USPHS
When the abortion issue is settled and
HEW's funds are unfrozen, the USPHS
system will be allocated $185 million for
fiscal year 1978.
These funds include $170 million for
operation aitd maintenance, and $15
million for improvements and moderni­
zation.
The move of the Galveston Hospital
to Nassau Bay will cost af)out $5.4 mil­
lion. It would have cost the Government
nearly $35 million to refurbish the old
Galveston facility.

The new site in Nassau Bay is a virtu­
ally brand new facility, the Space Cen­
ter Memorial Hospital. It is a four-yearold, 130-bed facility.
It has been empty for a year-and-ahalf. Even though it is not in use, it is
costing the Government approximately
$80,000 per month in mortgage and
maintenance payments.

In contrast to the Galveston site, .the
new Nassau Bay facility is more cen­
trally located to the main patient loads.
This includes the Houston, Beau­
mont and Port Arthur port areas. It is
also more accessible to USPHS bene­
ficiaries working at the Manned Space­
flight Center and Ellington Air Force
Base.

Alcoholism is &lt;
disease.

.n •

it can be treated
September 1977 / LOG / 7

I

1

�active in MTD Port Council affairs, fighting for the interests of workers in
maritime and related industries.

The
Lakes
Picture

Buffalo
The Maritime Trades Department held its annual Political Activity Com­
mittee Dinner Dance and Cocktail Party Sept. 16. The funds go for political
endorsements and to support the new MTD truck. The truck, which was bought
last spring, has a stove, table and latrine. It has already proved useful on picket
lines, especially in cold weather.

SU Lawrence Seaway
A recent United States-Canada proposal to raise tolls on the St. Lawrence
Seaway, and impose tolls instead of locking charges on the Welland Canal,
has aroused a storm of protest from Lakes shipping interests and maritime
unions. SIU President Paul Hall sent a letter to the U.S. Secretary of Trans­
portation William T. Coleman Jr. explaining the Union's objections.
An increase in cost of Great Lakes transportation would damage the ship­
ping industry there just as it is beginning to develop and attract deep-sea vessels,
Hall explained. "For too long, the nation's Fourth Seacoast has had to fight
policies and attitudes which discriminate against the Great Lakes and its ports,"
President Hall said. "After many years, the Great Lakes have demonstrated
that they have the wherewithal necessary to provide this nation with oceangoing
service, deep in the country's agricultural and industrial heartland.'
"Even slight fluctuations in costs may divert Lakes cargo to other modes
and other regions," he continued. Lakes shipping competes with rail and other
modes which carry cargo to ports on the East and Gulf Coasts. The increase in
cost of shipping through the Welland Canal which connects Lake Erie and
Lake Ontario would hurt the domestic Lakes shipping industry.
At present, all SIU-Lakes shipping is domestic. International Lakes com­
merce involves mostly foreign-flag ships. But each year, more American flag
ships are passing through the Seaway to pick up cargo at Lakes ports.
The new tariffs would not be in effect until they are considered by the U.S.
Seaway Corporation's Advisory Board and discussed at public hearings in the
U.S. If approved they would take effect with the opening of the 1978 Seaway
navigation season.

Detroit
Construction on the new Union Hall in Algonac, Mich, will be finished as
of the end of September.
The tug-barge combination M/V Presque Isle (Litton Great Lakes) laid up
for repairs first in Erie, Pa. on Aug. 1 and then the tug was moved to the drydocks at St. Ontario, Canada.
As the United Steelworkers Union strike in iron mining and processing
plants continues into the second month, more SlU-contracted ore-carriers are
laying up. The strike is affecting plants in Minnesota and Northern Michigan.
Ships in lay-up since last month's report include: American Steamship's Joseph
Young, Consumers Power, McKee Sons, and John T. Hutchinson, and Kins­
man's George Gobel. Several of these ships are getting needed repairs during
the slack time .
The 1000-ft. ore and coal carrier M/V Belle River (American Steamship)
finally got her maiden voyage after a delay for repairs. Her SIU crew is glad to
be back on board.
Horace Brown, a trustee of the Maritime Trades Department Port Council
for Detroit, was recently elected vice president of the Retail Clerks Internanational Union. Brown is president and chief executive officer of Detroit's
Retail Clerks Local 876. He is also a member of the executive board and exec­
utive committee of the Michigan AFL-CIO. He has always been extremely

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

AUG. 1-31,1977
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

.

0
1
1
0
0
0
1
3

0
1
0
4
3
0
0
8

9
13
30
10
4
9
82

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
6
18
2
8
12
5
15
41
8
17
3
7
17
2
108
53

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
1
3
0
0
2
6

6
3
8
9
4
2
3
35

0
0
3
1
2
0
0
6

1
2
2
2
4
0
1
12

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
2
2
13
3
0
2
25

1
0
2
0
1
0
0
4

2
1
0
0
5
0
1
9

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
2
0
0
1
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2

3
4
8
28
4
3
1
51

13
0
10
13
2
0
2
40

25
6
9
20
29
4
0
93

115

50

116

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
3
3
2
0
0
9

5
5

7
6
9
14
9
5
3
53

9
0
8
5
2
0
1
25

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

3
0
1
3

1

0

r\

0
0
0
1
0
0
1

\j

0
1
1
2
0
5

0
1
9

7
0
1
11
2
3
3
27

9
0
1
4
1
2
3
20

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

3

Totals All Departments

17
0
10
17
5
4
6
59

12
3
3
11
3
0
1
33

81

37

188

98
6
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

_

It

8 / LOG / September 1977

-Jf''

i

�tit wa0l|tit0ton
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

SEPTEMBER 1977

Waterways Bill
On Fuel Tax
Is Moving
In Congress

Cargo Equity
Bill Faces
Tough Fight
In Congress

A bill which would tax fuel used
by tugs and towboats on the inland
waterways is moving in the House of
Representatives. The Bill is now in
the House Rules Committee.
In the meantime, the American
Waterways Operators group has de­
cided to support the Bill. They ap­
parently feel that there is no use in
fighting it any longer. They also be­
lieve that if the Fuel Tax Bill is
passed, they will automatically get
the go-ahead for replacing Locks &amp;
Dam #26.
The fact is that the fight against
the Fuel Tax is far from,over — and
there is no guarantee that Locks &amp;
Dam #26 will be replaced even if
the fuel tax is passed. The "environ­
mental groups" have already said
they are going to continue to fight
against replacing the locks and dam.

The Cargo Equity Bill is coming
up for a vote in the House of Rep­
resentatives very soon. In the Senate,
the Bill is now scheduled for another
day of hearings on Oct. 4.
House Merchant Marine and Fish­
eries Committee Chairman John
Murphy is all set to push ahead for
passage of the Bill. President Carter
has already said that he supports it.
But, the oil companies are putting
up a stiff fight—and they have most
of the big newspapers and TV sta­
tions in their corner.
As we come down to the wire, the
SIU and the Maritime Trades De­
partment in Washington are getting
support from the AFL-CIO and
other national unions. SIU and
MTD representatives are contacting
Congressmen. Our Port Maritime
Councils on the East Coast, the Gulf,
in Texas and on the West Coast are
also busy getting support for this bill.
COMPLETE DETAILS ON
PAGE 3.

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

SIU Fights
Virgin Islands
Oil Loophole
A loophole in the Jones Act is
being used by Amerada Hess to carry
oil on foreign-flag ships from Alaska
to the Virgin Islands, refine it, and
then ship it again on foreign-flag ves­
sels to the U.S. East Coast.
But, this month the SIU went to
the Federal Court in Washington to
try to stop it. At an SIU Staff &amp; Plan­
ning meeting in Washington this
month, SIU General Counsel How­
ard Schulman said he hoped for a
favorable decision.
Schulman said the loophole could
cost the jobs of hundreds of Ameri­
can .seamen. He said that Congress
clearly intended that American ships
should be used to transport Alaska
oil.
COMPLETE DETAILS ON
PAGE 5.

Inland Boatmen
in Washington
SIU Boatmen get a first-hand look
at Washington. They learn what the
SIU is doing to protect their jobs and
promote the towing industry. They
see the Transportation Institute, the
Maritime Trades Department, and
they see Congress in session. Posing
here on the steps of the Capitol are
Vessel Operators Tony Thompson
and Joseph Robertson, First-Class
Towboat Operators Bill Lupton and
Vincent D Errico, and SIU Repre­
sentatives George Co.^tango and
Dave Wierschem.

Here's What's Happening in Congress
. . . ALASKA GAS PIPELINE.
Both the House and the Senate are
holding hearings on the route of the
Alaska natural gas pipeline. The SIU
is backing the "All-America" route
which would run the pipeline across
Alaska where it would be liquefied
and shipped to the U.S. West Coast
on American-flag LNG tankers.
President Carter has selected a pipe­
line route that would run through
Canada. Congress will make the final
decision.
•At

Deep Sea Upgraders
in Capital
Twelve more SIU deep sea Senior­
ity Upgraders came to Washington
this month for a briefing on the
Union's Washington activities. They
met the officials and staff at the AFLCIO Maritime Trades Department
and the Transportation Institute.
With them on their trip were Mike
Sacco, SIU Headquarters representa­
tive, and Dave Wierschem, SIU rep­
resentative. Seen here are Thomas
Conway, Jose Delrio, John Hasson,
Robert Jones, James McCrary,
Joseph Montoya, Alan Nelson, John
Persson, Steven Williams, Thomas
Zien, Joe Recile, and Worcester
Johnson. Not in the photo is Upgrader Robert Rush.

!}:

. . . OCEAN MINING. Both the
House and Senate are moving ahead
on legislation which will encourage
American companies to go ahead
with plans to mine minerals on deep
seabeds. Because the recent Interna­
tional Law of the Sea Conference did
not provide any guarantees to protect
the very heavy financial investments
of U.S. industries, it is now expected
that President Carter will support
this legislation. Under the proposed
law, only U.S.-flag ships will be used
for the mining, processing and trans­
portation of the deep sea minerals.
This will open up many new job op­
portunities for American maritime
workers.
*

*

Marine are holding hearings on set­
ting safety requirements on the de­
sign and use of cargo containers.
*

*

He

...TANKER OIL POLLU­
TION. The House Government Op­
erations Committee is looking into
a report on "Coast Guard Efforts to
Prevent Oil Pollution Caused by
Tanker Accidents."
In the Federal Agencies . . .
. . . SAFETY OF LIFE AT SEA.

Meetings were held earlier this
month at the Department of Trans­
portation on a number of points
dealing with "Safety at Sea." Among
the items taken up at the meetings
were: safety aboard nuclear-pow­
ered merchant ships, and ballast and
load-line requirements for off-shore
drilling rigs. Also on the list for
discussion were emergency radio
and beacon positioning equipment
aboard ship, and portable radio
equipment for survival boats and
rafts.

SPAD Is the SHJ'.s political fund and our political arm in
Washington, D.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congre.ss. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their line record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the FEC
in Washington, D.C.

*

...CARGO CONTAINER
SAFETY. The House Subcommit­
tees on Coast Guard and Merchant
September 1977 / LOG / 9

•tah.jr:- --xa'

�Fishermen^ Cannery Workers Nix Sale of Catch to Foreigners
The SIUNA's-affiliated fishermen and
cannery workers unions have come out
strongly against a proposal that would
allow U.S. fishing boats to sell their
catches to foreign seagoing processing
"factories."
Presently, U.S. boats must sell their
catches to U.S. canners. The SIUNA
wants to keep it that way.
The unions took their position in op­
position to the proposal at the SIUNA's
Fish and Cannery Workers Conference
held in San Diego, Calif, last month.
The SIUNA's affiliated fish and cannery
unions include: the Fishermen's Union
of America, Pacificand Caribbean; the
United Cannery &amp; Industrial Workers
Union; the Atlantic Fishermen's Union;
the New Bedford Fishermen's Union;
the Alaska Fish Cannery Workers
Union, and the Alaska Fishermen's
Union.
In addition to the SIUNA, many Re­
gional Fish Management Councils have
come out against the proposal. These
councils are responsible for enforcing
America's 200-mile zone fishing limit.
This latest controvery surrounding
America's fishing industry began sev­
eral months back. At that time, a num­

ber of owners filed applications with
the Commerce Department to sell their
catches to foreign vessels.
The Commerce Department has not
yet made a ruling on the issue. And one
is not expected for several months.
If the applications are okayed, the
end result would be a wholesale loss of

jobs for U.S. cannery workers.
It would also result in foreign boats
getting more fish than originally out­
lined in the 200-mile fishing law.
Presently, though, it is felt that the
Commerce Department will rule against
the applications.
In the meantime, the SIUNA is con-

Officials of the SIUNA's affiliated fish and cannery workers unions met in San
Diego last month. The Fish and Cannery Workers Conference came out
against a proposal that would allow U.S. boats to sell their catches to foreign
seagoing fish processing "factories."

tinuing its work to block this export of
U.S. cannery jobs.

Porpoise Kill
Reduced
Environmental groups hailed
America's tuna fishermen for their
efforts in reducing the number of ac­
cidental porpoise kills while fishing
for tuna.
National Marine and Fisheries
Service observers have reported that
the number of accidental porpoise
kills have dropped 500 percent.
At this rate, U.S. tunamen will
easily stay under the annual quota
of 63,000 porpoise that can be taken
incidental to tuna fishing. The quota
is set and enforced by the Fisheries
Service.
Presently, one Fisheries Service
observer is assigned to each U.S.
tuna boat to see that the boat does
not exceed its limit.
A spokesman for the environmen­
talists said ''the industry has done
better than its wildest dreams."

LOG Wins First Prize for Editorials and Hall Columns
Three SlU newspapers won awards
this year in the 1977 International
Labor Press Association's Journalistic
Awards Contest. The prizes given to the
Seafarers Log, the SIU Inland Boatman,
and the Skipjack were for editions
printed during the 1976 calendar year.
Competing with all labor publica­
tions that entered the contest, the Sea­
farers Log won the First Award for best
editorial or column. This prize was
given for the following: September
1976 editorial entitled "Automation:

Human Being Must Be Considered";
October 1976 editorial on the oil indus­
try's secret and dangerous proposals for
safety on offshore oil rigs and for sev­
eral of SIU President Paul Hall's
columns.
Explaining their choice, the judges
said, "unlike many of the editorials read
by the judges that simply decried the
plight of their members, the editors of
the Seafarers Log offered solutions."
The Seafarers Log also won an Award
of Merit (.second place award) for gen-

Overseas New York Due For Alaska Run
The SS Overseas fSew York,
one of four new 89,700 dwt
tankers built by Maritime Over­
seas Corp., will soon join ber
sistersbips in the Alaskan oil
trade.
She is expected to be ready
for service in November. She
will follow the SS Overseas
Ohio which is coming out in
October.
The first of the four SIUcontracted vessels, the SS Over­

seas Chicago, was put into serv­
ice in June as a pilot training
ship in the Valdez area. The
fourth new tanker, the SS Over­
seas fFashington is expected in
February, 1978.
The New York, like all ber
sistersbips, was built at the Na­
tional Steel Shipyards in San
Diego, Calif. She is 894 feet
long and ber beam is 106 feet.
When fully loaded, she will have
a 49-foot draft.

eral excellence for newspapers in its
category, which is international union
publications of newspaper format with
less than 100,000 circulation. Awards
for general excellence are given for
overall content.
In its category of regional publica­
tions with 20,000 or less circulation, the
SIU Inland Boatman won an Award of
Merit (second place) for general excel­
lence for "good graphics, many photo­
graphs, and excellent use of cartoons
for illustration." The judges praised its
"helpful information such as the ex­
planation of the new Federal pension
law." (The SIU Inland Boatmen was
combined with the Log when the SIU
and the IBU merged in October of
1976.)
The Skipjack, the newspaper of the
Harry Lundeberg School in St. Mary's
County, Piney Point, Md. won an
Award of Honor for the best use of
graphics. The bicentennial July 1976
issue was singled out for its replica of
an Independence Day, 1776, St. Mary's
County paper. Kathleen Kneeland is
editor of the Skipjack.
Log Staff
The editor-in-chief of the Log is
Marietta Homayonpour and James
Gannon is the managing editor. Assist-

SaccOf Troy Named Hdqs. Reps.; T Port
A number of new appointments in
Morris, who was recently a patrolman in
the SIU leadership went into effect re­
York, had previously served the
Agents Picked New
cently. These changes were made in
Union as patrolman in San Francisco
order to fill the places of several retiring
officials and to better service the mem­
bership.
Brothers Steve Troy and Mike Sacco
have been appointed Headquarters rep­
resentatives. Troy, formerly San Fran­
cisco port agent, will continue on the
West Coast in his new position in order
to handle the increase in shipping there.
This includes the growing Alaska oil
trade.
Sacco's Union experience has been
that of SIU patrolman in New York,
organizer in all ports, and most recently
director of Union education and vice
president of the Harry Lundeberg
• School. He will remain in his position
10 / LOG / September 1977

at the HLSS along with his new ap­
pointment.
Seven New Agents
New port agents have also been ap­
pointed in seven SIU ports. Houston's
new port agent is former San Francisco
Patrolman Joe Sacco.
In Jacksonville, replacing recently re­
tired William "Red" Morris, is Leo
Bonser. Bonser was formerly a West
Coast SIU patrolman working in
Alaska.
Recently, lie was an SIU patrolman
at Headquarters.
Edd Morris has filled Steve Troy's
position as San Francisco port agent.

and the Far East.
Also on the West Coast, Luigi lovino,
another New York patrolman, has re­
placed Mike Worley as Wilmington,
Calif, port agent.
Brother Worley is now port agent in
St. Louis, following Scottie Aubusson's
retirement from that post.
Gerry Brown, formerly port agent at
the Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
now holds the job of port agent in Mo­
bile, following Louis "Blackie" Niera's
retirement. Before working at the
Lundeberg School, Brother Brown had
been port agent in Wilmington, Calif.
The new port agent in Piney Point,
Md. is George Costango.

ant Editors are Ray Bourdius, Marcia
Reiss and Ruth Shereff. Frank Cianciotti is chief photographer and associ­
ate photographer is Dennis Lundy.
Production and design is directed by
George Vana and Marie Kosciusko is
the administrative assistant.
During 1976, James Mele and
Anthony Napoli were on staff as assist­
ant editors and William Luddy as chief
photographer. James Gannon served as
editor of the Inland Boatman.

Enroll in Medicare
If You Are
All SIU members, pensioners and
their dependents, covered by the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan, are reminded
that if they are eiigibie for the Medi­
care Program they must enroll in
both Part A and Part B. Part A is
Hospital Insurance and Part B is
Supplemental Medical Insurance.
Part A is free of cost. However,
there is a monthly charge associated
with enrollment in Part B. The Wel­
fare Plan pays this charge at the
standard premium rate for all elig­
ible employees, pensioners and their
dependents.
The Plan coordinates its benefits
with Medicare. Upon enrollment in
Medicare, you must present ail bills
to Medicare for payment first. Then
they must be submitted to the Weifare Plan office along with the cor­
responding Medicare Statements.
Upon receipt of this information the
Plan will determine if any of the ex­
cess charges not covered by Medi­
care, can be picked up under the
Seafarers Welfare Plan.
To find out if you are eligible for
Medicare and how to enroll in the
Program, contact your nearest So­
cial Security Office.
For any questions on the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan wri^e to; Claims
Department, Seafarers Welfare Plan,
275 20th St., Brooklyn, N^Y. 11215.

�Safety Suggestions Given After Miss. R. Collision
Safety recommendations based on
the collision between the Norwegian
bulk carrier SS Baune and the U. S.
tankership SS Keytrader on the heavily
traveled lower Mississippi River were
recently issued by the National Trans­
portation Safety Board. During the ac­
cident on Jan. 18,1974, six people were
killed, three were injured and 10 were
reported missing.
The bow of the Baime cut 20 feet
into the two forward cargo tanks on the
starboard side of the Keytrader. Gaso­
line spilled from the tanks onto the
main decks of both vessels and onto the
surrounding waters and ignited. It took
53 hours to put out the blaze.
The report concluded that pilots on
the two vessels did not notice the other

approaching until it was too late. The
pilot of the outbound Keytrader mis­
takenly thought the Baune was pulling
out of an anchorage when she was
really moving up river.
The radar on both ships, which oper­
ated with manual plotting, was partly to
blame, according to this report. With
two-way traffic and restricted visibility,
manual plotting does not leave enough
time to work out a passing agreement.
Collision Avoidance Systems (CAS)
and Marine Radar Interrogation Trans­
ponders (MRIT) might have avoided
the accident, the Safety Board con­
cluded. Its recommendations to the
Maritime Administration suggested that
MRIT and CAS be put into use as soon
as possible.

In its report to the Coast Guard, the
National Transportation Safety Board
pointed out that in putting out the
blaze. Coast Guard firefighters did not
have adequate foam or protective cloth­
ing. This was because the Coast Guard
has only enough firefighting capability
to protect its own facilities plus extra
where it has an agreement to help local
firefighting forces.

sels navigating with radar in limited
visibility.

The Board recommended that the
Coast Guard be ready to fight major
marine fires
on remote waterways
where local governments are unable to
do so on their own.

The failure to hear whistle signals is
common in marine casualties, the re­
port added. This is because environ­
mental conditions can distort sound
propagation and make whistle signals
unreliable. It was suggested that the
Coast Guard inform seamen of this
problem.

The Coast Guard was also told that
it should establish guidelines to deter­
mine the maximum safe speeds for ves­

For better fire prevention, the Coast
Guard should prohibit the use of metals
with low melting points and fire-con­
sumable gaskets. These should be pro­
hibited in both tank covers and deck
piping systems on tankerships, the re­
port said.

House Approves $2.65 an Hour Minimum Vfage Bill
The House of Representatives ap­
proved this month an increase in the
minimum wage that falls below the pro­
posed increase sought by the AFL-CIO
and Carter Administration.
The House-passed bill will raise the
wage floor from the present $2.30 an
hour to $2.65 in January and, in two
years to $3.05.

However, if the House had accepted
the bill proposed by the AFL-CIO and
President Carter the minimum wage
would have increased to $2.65 in Janu­
ary and then to $3.15 by 1980.
The AFL-CIO-Carter bill also sug­
gested a proposal for a fixed indexing
mechanism. This system would have
brought the pay floor up to 53 percent

5 Upgrade to Assistant Cook

of the average factory hourly wage. It
would have kept it at that ratio through
automatic adjustments each year.
If this had been accepted there would
not have been any further need for
Congre.ssional action to raise, the mini­
mum wage in the years to come.
But the House defeated this by a vote
of 223 to 193. Many of the House
members justified their vote against in­
dexing by claiming that this "escalator
provision could be inflationary."
A False Fear
"This iiv a false fear," said George
Meany, president of the AFL-CIO.
"But the idle plants and machinery and
the idle men and women in America
are clearly inflationary. The additional
spending power generated by increas­
ing the minimum wage to $2.65 in Jan­
uary will put some of the idle machines
and people back to work and thus
counter inflation."

''AWt.
f-" ~

These five Seafarers have just completed the Lundeberg Schoors Assistant
Cook Program. They are, from the left: Philip Dunn, Stephen Boyd, Alton
Pollock, Glenn Bamman, and Michael Peck.

The proposed subminimum wage for
youths which was opposed by the AFLCIO also failed in the House by a vote
of 210 to 21 I. Opponents of the youth
differential amendments said the pro­
vision would discriminate against young
workers. They claimed that employers
would be tempted to dismiss older
workers and hire people at the lower
rate if the subminimum wage was
adopted. The House-passed bill has somewhat

Dropped Out of School in 8th Grade,
He Gets His H. S. Diploma at HLSS
Seafarer Mike Mefferd of Gretna, La.
recently completed the high school
equivalency program at the Lundeberg
School. He dropped out of school in the
eighth grade.
In 1971, Brother Mefferd, 24, at­
tended the basic vocational program at
HLS. Since that time, he has also par­
ticipated in the FOWT and the Able
Seaman courses. Seafarer Mefferd said
that, "the school is the best thing that
could have happened to me." He has
been an SlU member for six years and
believes that travelling educated him.
Brother Mefferd said that he entered
the GEO program on the advice of Mrs.
Margaret Nalen, director of academic
education at the school. He knew that it
was going to be a long hard struggle for
him but he kept with it. Brother Mefferd
tried three times before he successfully
completed the program. But he never

lost the motivation to succeed. "I really
had the determination. After testing for
the first time, I knew what to expect."
Seafarer Mefferd is proud of the edu-

Mike Mefferd

cation he received at HLS. "Everyone
has helped me so much. My reading
level has increased tremendously. That
alone is very helpful."
Brother Mefferd also said, "the peo­
ple at HLS really care, which is not like
most places. The students receive a lot
of individualized instruction and some­
times personal counseling if you want
and need it. I don't think people realize
the good opportunities at HLS."
Brother Mefferd plans to return to
HLS for his QMED endorsement. His
future goals include getting a marine
engineer's license.
For anyone considering a career as a
seafarer. Brother Mefferd noted, "HLS
is a good place to start. I have come
such a long way since my first visit to
HLS. I know that anyone can do what
I have done. The results are unbeliev­
able."

set back the AFL-CIO's many years of
hard work to improve the minimum
wage level. However, Meany said in a
statement, "We in the AFL-CIO, do
not intend to stop fighting until all
workers are above the poverty level."
He added that the House bill would
not put many working poor above the
poverty level.
Lower Than Original
When the Carter Administration and
the AFL-CIO had finally reached a
compromise last month on their pro­
posed increase, the amount wasn't as
high as the AFL-CIO had originally
sought.
It was, however, a closer attempt at
fulfilling the Fair Labor Standards Act
than the bill the House had just passed.
The Senate Human Resources Com­
mittee has accepted and passed all the
proposals in the AFL-CIO-Carter bill.
Labor and its allies in the minimum
wage coalition are hopeful that the full
Senate will restore the key escalator
provision to the final bill.

Waferman - MAR AD
Huddle on Subsidies
For Far East Runs
SlU-contracted Waterman Steamship
Corp. is holding ongoing discussions
with the U.S. Maritime Administration
in an effort to regain Federal subsidies
for its U.S.-Far East sen/ice.
Loss of the subsidies last May pre­
sented financial problems for Waterman
and threatened to end the carrier's serv­
ice on its Far East Trade Routes 12 and
22. However, at present none of Water­
man's eight Mariner class vessels used
in the Far East trade are laid up. Most
are now carrying Government cargo on
other trade routes.
Waterman will have to commit itself
to some new ship construction, since
that is a requirement for receiving sub­
sidy. The company originally forfeited
its subsidies when it failed to begin a
previously planned program of placing
new tonnage in its Far East operations.
Waterman is also negotiating with
shipyards for a new vessel on Trade
Route 18. It must commit itself to at
least one new vessel on this Middle East
route by mid November in order to keep
its subsidies for this service.
However, that date may be extended
if Waterman finalizes its plans for new
construction in its Far East service.

September 1977 / LOG / 11

�studying for their First Class Pilot's license for the Louisiana area are SlU Boatmen, seated from the left:
Donald Downey, Christopher Cusimano and Marvin Bowman. Standing are Joseph Constance, left, and
Curtis Ledet.

Boatman Thomas Doherty is hoping to get his
pilot's license for the port of Philadelphia.

Boatman Melvin Charnock points out area on chart
around Maryland he will be working as a First Class
Pilot.

Virgiria water may have four new First Class Pilots before long. They are, from the left, Diana Bandelean, James Voliva, Vincent D'errico and William Lupton.

11 Boatmen Studying for First Class Pilot s Licenses
One of the most important courses
the SIU has to offer its inland mem­
bers is presently under way at the
Lundeberg School.
It is the First Class Pilot's Course,
and it leads to a Coast Guard license
in that rating. Participating in this
six-week program are 11 SIU Boat­
men who hope to achieve this im­
portant license.
They are Donald Downey, Chris
Cusimano, Marvin Bowman, Joseph
Constance and Curtis Ledet of Lou­
12 / LOG / September 1977

isiana; Melvin Charnock of Mary­
land; Diana Bandelean, James Vo­
liva, Vincent Dierrico and William
Supton from the Virginia area, and
Thomas Doherty out of Philadelphia.
The First Class Pilot's Program,
itself, is a very comprehensive one. It
covers complete instruction in inland
rules of the road, chart navigation
and aids to navigation.
It includes specialized instruction
in pilot rules for the participant's par­
ticular geographic area, as well as the

study of local winds, weather, tides
and currents.
The program also includes detailed
instruction in ship handling.
The First Class Pilot's Course is
only one of the inland programs of­
fered at the Lundeberg School lead­
ing to a marine license.
Other such programs include:
Original Towboat Operator (for
Western Rivers, Inland or Oceans
not more than 200 miles offshore);
Master, Mate and Diesel Engineer.

These licensing programs are per­
forming two very important tasks.
They provide SIU Boatmen with the
unique opportunity to achieve a ma­
rine license, which means a better
job and higher pay. In addition, the
courses help the Union to fulfill its
licensed manpower committments to
its inland contracted operators.
For complete details on these
courses, contact your local SIU rep­
resentative, or write directly to the
Lundebei^ School.

�The Jones Act

Most Important Maritime Law on Books
This is the 15th in a series of articles which
the Log is publishing to explain how certain
organizations, programs and laws affect the
jobs and job security of SIU members. This par­
ticular article, however, is the first of three
which will deal with the Jones Act, the most
important piece of maritime legislation on the
hooks today. The articles will deal with the
particulars of the law itself, as well as the his­
tory and prospective future of this vital law.
It's often said that you can be sure of nothing
in politics. Well, that may be so. But here's two
items concerning politics you can bet your pay­
check on.
First—if there were no Jones Act, there would
be virtually no modern-day American merchant
marine.
Second—unless the SIU and other U.S. mari­
time interests continue to fight to keep the Jones
Act on the books, it won't be long before Ameri­
can-flag vessels are a part of the past.
As far as the U.S. merchant marine is con­
cerned, the Jones Act is the most important mari­
time law on the books today.
Essentially, the Jones Act requires that only
American-built, American manned, and American
registered vessels can be used in the nation's do­
mestic waterbome trades.
The domestic waterbome trades refer to all
cargoes shipped by water from one U.S. port to
another U.S. port. This includes deep sea coast­
wise cargoes, as well as cargoes transported on the
nation's inland waterways.
The Jones Act^also applies to fishing vessels and
dredges involved in work in American waters.
In addition to ports within the United States,
the Jones Act requires U.S. vessels to be used in
transporting cargoes between the U.S. and Guam
and the U.S. and Puerto Rico. However, Ameri­
can Samoa and the U.S. Virgin Islands are exempt
from the law.
From the point of view of the individual mari­
time worker, the Jones Act means job security.
The law protects the jobs of American seamen,
boatmen, dredgemen, and fishermen.
The law also has a profound effect on the job
security of U.S. shipyard workers. In fact, more
than half of all vessels built in U.S. yards during
the 1960's were built for the U.S. domestic trades.
In other words, if it were not for the Jones Act,

The Jones Act requires that all U.S. domestic cargoes be carried in U.S. flagships. Above photo shows
SIU - manned containership Tampa on a coastwise run.
more than half of all U.S. shipyard workers would
have been out of those jobs during this period of
time.

built in and documented under the laws of the
United States and owned by citizens of the United
States. . ."

Historical Background

Comprehensive Cabotage Law

The Jones Act was originally passed 57 years
ago as an amendment to the Merchant Marine Act
of 1920.
The author of this vital measure was Senator
Wesley Jones, then chairman of the Senate Com­
merce Committee.
At that time. Senator Jones said he was in favor
of the measure because when World War I broke
out the U.S. merchant fleet was inadequate to cope
with the situation.
He said, "everyone was in favor of an adequate
merchant marine . . . but when the World War be­
gan, less than 10 percent of our trade was being
carried in American ships."
The original Jones Act read, in part:
"No merchandise shall be transported by water
or by land and wafer on penalty of forfeiture there­
of between points in the United States, including
districts, territories and the possessions thereof em­
braced within the coastwise laws, either directly or
via a foreign port, in any other vessel than a vessel

The Jones Act, itself, was and remains the most
comprehensive cabotage law ever passed in the
U.S. A cabotage law is simply a measure dealing
with domestic trade.
The original Jones Act did not sail through Con­
gress, either. There was strong opposition to the
law from the State Department. It seems that the
State Department has always been a foe of a strong
U.S. merchant marine.
Cabotage laws in this country are not restricted
to maritime. A parallel to the Jones Act in another
U.S. industry can be found in the airline industry.
Presently, only U.S. airlines can carry passengers
and cargo between U.S. cities.
There has always been a great deal of contro­
versy about the Jones Act. Throughout the history
of the SIU, protection of the Jones Act has been
one of the Union's top legislative priorities. And in
many cases, it has been the actions of the SIU that
has kept the Jones Act a strong, meaningful law.
[Next month: A history of some of the SIU's
toughest fights in keeping the Jones Act intact.]

Jones Act at a
Glance

The Jones Act also protects the U.S. towing industry from infiltration by foreign flag operators.
Above photo shows SIU - manped tow boat Frank Rater with tow on the Mississippi.

The Jones Act requires that all cargo car­
ried between U.S. ports must be r,v. ' • Ita
U.S.-flag ships or boats. Following are the
requirements a vessel must meet in order to
carry these domestic cargoes:
• The vessel must be owned, either
through an individual or corporation, by an
American.
• The vessel must be manned by U.S.
officers and crews.
• The vessel must be built and registered
in the United States.
• A vessel of more than 500 tons, which
is rebuilt abroad, cannot engage in the U.S.
trades.
The Jones Act applies to all vessels en­
gaged in the U.S. domestic trades. This in­
cludes tugs, barges, fishing vessels, deep-sea
ships, dredges, and related vessels.
September 1977 / LOG / 13

�Former Scholarship Winner Will Soon
Be a Doctor

In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
The following is a list of recom­
mended attorneys throughout the
United States:
NEW YORK, N.Y.—Schulman,
Abarbanel &amp; Schlcsingcr
350 Fifth Avenue
New York. N.Y. 10001
Tele. #(212) 279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.—Kaplan,
Heyman, Greenberg, Engelman
&amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301)539-6967
HOUSTON, TEX.—Combs,
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
811 Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713)659-4455
l AMPA, FLA.—Hamilton,
Douglas &amp; Bennett
101 East Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33602
Tele. #(813) 223-3991
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.—
Jennings, Gartland &amp; Tilly
Crocker Plaza
1 Post Street, Suite 2600
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele. #(415) 781-1854
ST. LOUIS, MO.—Gruenberg
&amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314)231-7440

It won't be long before former SIU
scholarship winner Ransom Simmons
gets his degrees as a medical doctor and
Ph.D. in biochemistry. Then he hopes
to start tracking down a cure for cancer
and similar diseases.
With his background, it's natural that
he should join the ranks of medical
investigators. As a doctor, he will un­
derstand the human side of the problem.
And as a Ph.D. he will be qualified to do
the academic research.
"What I like about being a doctor
is that a person will come in with a
problem and I will be able to do some­
thing about it," Simmons explained.
"You try to find out what is wrong and
see what kind of treatment will help."
His main interest is the study of
enzymes and hormones. They are chem­
icals in the body that control everything
that goes on, from digesting food to
making people grow. When these chem­
icals are missing or slightly off, things
go wrong. You get diabetes without the
hormone insulin, or gout if a particular
enzyme is missing.
Simmons then explained with great
interest, that in a cancer tumor, enzymes
which make body cells grow and multi­
ply simply do not stop working when
their normal job is done, so the cancer
takes over the body. If a way could be
found to control these enzymes, cancer
could be cured.
He loves science, as he discovered in
high school chemistry class back in El-

Personals
David W. Ketchbaw
Please contact the Log office at your
earliest convenience. You can call col­
lect (212) 499-6600 ext. 242, 243.

NEW ORLEANS, LA.—Dodd,
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy
6 Gardner
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395

When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card

Ransom Simmons

• seaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
Job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.

lisville. Miss. His teacher encouraged
him and soon he was reading every
science book he could find. "Something
clicked," he said, "and I knew it was
what 1 was meant to do."
While he was in his first year of col­
lege in the University of Mississippi at
Oxford he won the 1970 SIU four year
scholarship. This enabled him to finish
school, studying full time, and to go
through his first year of the six year
medical program at the University of
Mississippi Medical Center in Jackson.
He will graduate in 1979. Already he
has helped write several scientific pa­
pers.
"The scholarship came at a time
when I needed some help," he declared.
"Now I feel that if the Union needs
anything from me all they have to do is
ask."
Ransom Simmons now lives with his
wife, Leila and mother in Ridgeland,

FOR THE MONTH OF AUGUST 1977
TOTAL JOBS SHIPPED
Permanent Jobs
Relief Jobs
Class A

MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205) 433-4904
!&gt;KTRO!T, MICH.—Victor G.
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220

FALL RIVER, MASS.—Patrfcx

14 / LOG / September 1977

Notiie to Uemhers
On SUpping Protedure

Shipping Report for Inland Waters

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. #(213)937-6250

H. Harrington
56 N. Main Street, Bennett Bldg.
Fall River, Mass. 02720
Tele. #(617) 676-8206
SEATTLE, WASH.—Vance,
Davies, Roberts, Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHICAGO, ILL.—Katz &amp;
Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111. 60603
Tele. #(312)263-6330

Miss, outside of Jackson. His wife will
be going to nursing school in the fall.
William Simmons, Ransom's father,
was on his way to Egypt on the SS
Mohawk at the time the Log called.
"Dad is still going strong. He is sailing
regularly and shows no sign of stop­
ping," Ransom said. "He is as spry as
a seaman half his age." Able Seaman
Willam Simmons is 62.

Class C

Class A

Class B

Class C

Class B

0
0
0
0
0
0
8
2
12
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
13
10
1
18
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
24
008
26
0
0

ST. LOUIS

13

23

21

0

0

0

15

18

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

63

30

97

206

73

45

207

121

TOTAL ALL PORTS

1
1
0
0
0
Q
0
0
0
0
Q
Q
0
0
0
107
0
0
18
0
0
0
0
Q
1
0
45
79
72
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
000
0
0
0

Class A

BALTIMORE
BOSTON
HOUSTON
JACKSONVILLE
NEW YORK
MOBILE
NORFOLK
NEW ORLEANS
PADUCAH
PHILADELPHIA
PINEY POINT
PORT ARTHUR
PUERTO RICO
RIVER ROUGE
TAMPA
r-

Class B

TOTAL MEN REGISTERED
ON BEACH
8
2
0
Q
13
3
0
Q
0
0
0
0
55
0
4
3
2
1
95
90
0
0
10
4
00
5
0

-

�Annual Physical Could Save Your Life
American are always being told by
educators, newspapers and TV stations
that they should get a yearly physical
examination. But for most people, this
is just another problem to add to their
list. Where do you get a medical check­
up? And how much will it cost, espe­
cially when you consider that most in­
surance programs pay only when you
are sick. They give nothing to keep you
healthy.
For SIU Boatmen, deep sea and
Lakes sailors, pensioners and their de­
pendents, getting a yearly check-up is a
snap. You are entitled to this exam
under the SIU Welfare Plan. The doc­
tors—including gynecologists for the
wives and pediatricians for the children
—are waiting at your nearest SIU clinic.
To get the exam, go to your port agent
who will give you a clinic slip.
Many hidden diseases have been dis­
covered in the nick of time during these

Careful lab work in the Brooklyn clinic
catches diseases early.

The SIU clinic in Brooklyn, N.Y. is located right next to the Union hall. Family day is held on Thursdays.
exams. Overweight, obesity and dia­
betes ar^ the most common cases, ac­
cording to Dr. Joseph Logue, SIU med­
ical director. But cancer, heart disease,
ulcers, lung tumors and high blood pres­
sure are also on the list. People with
these ailments have been saved by tak­
ing the SIU yearly medical check-up.
During the last fiscal year ending July
1977, a total of 27,772 Union members
received medical exams; 1,812 wives
took advantage of the program and
1,346 children. These numbers include
exams done at the Chicago SIU clinic
for members of the SIUNA-affiliated
taxi drivers union there as well as exams
on other eligible affiliated union lueiiibers.
The clinics are diagnostic, which
means they basically find out what is
wrong. If any problem is found, the
'nside the Brooklyn clinic, two Union members wait their turn to see the doctor.
Boatman or Seafarer is referred for treatment to the Public Health Service
Hospital. Dependents are given letters
explaining the problem to take to their
own doctor or hospital.
The SIU clinic system was started in
the 1950's to help Seafarers who were
given worthless exams by company doc­
tors before shipping out. Many seamen
thought they were O.K. after passing
these exams. In fact, their problems
were simply not noticed.
Now, Seafarers present a yearly clinic
card to the port agent before they ship
out. If they have a problem that needs
follow-up attention, it will be noted on
the card that they should return to the
• 3-1
clinic in say, three months or six
months.
In Baltimore, as in all the clinics,
Greater Boatmen Use
medical records are kept in neat, or­
ganized files.
More and more Boatmen are using
the clinics also. For those on harbor

The Seattle clinic has been a Seafarer's port-of-call for many years.

In New Orleans, Boatmen and deep
sea sailors can rely on well trained,
efficient technicians.

tugs, clinics in SIU deep .sea ports are
the most convenient. On the Mississippi
River, clinics are located in St. Louis
and New Orleans. Lakers on deep draft
vessels, tugs and dredges have a wide
choice of clinics in Great Lakes ports.
The clinics in New York, Baltimore,
New Orleans and Chicago are operated
by the Seafarers Welfare Plan. In San
Francisco, San Pedro. Portland, Seattle
and Honolulu, clinic; are operated by
the SlU-Pacitic Disuict—Pacific Mari­
time Association—Seafarers Medical
Center. These clinics are also affiliated
with the West Coast seamen's unions.
At the SIU and the Pacific Maritime
clinics. Seafarers can get their inocula­
tions before shipping out. All the other
clinics are "contracted" and the Seafar­
ers Welfare Plan pays back the clinic
for each medical exam.
Connected to the clinic system is the
SIU Blood Bank—located in New
Continued on next page
September 1977/ LOG / 15

�Medical technologists take blood samples in New Orleans as part of the yearly
check-up.
^

This three-year old looks doubtful as he gets a check-up at the Brooklyn
clinic. The verdict; salt water in his veins.
Ps-r^"--

m
.Y

£

» i

-T\

K

irXJl

K

Blood Bank Available
Continued from preceding page
York, Baltimore and Mobile. Seafarers
and Boatmen can volunteer to donate
blood at these clinics. The Blood Bank
then makes unlimited amounts of blood
available to eligible members and their
dependents when they need it—even if
the member didn't donate blood him­
self. If a hospital will not accept blood
from the program, the Seafarers Wel­
fare Plan pays for the blood that the
member and his dependents need.
The SIU clinic system and Blood
Bank are just two of the unusual services
that the Seafarers Welfare Plan offers
eligible members to help them make it
in a complicated and expensive world.
Other services include the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center at Valley Lee,
Md. Here Boatmen and Seafarers go to
kick the drinking habit and start new

n

c.

iii:

.4^

lives as sober, productive members of
society. All they pay is transportation
costs.
The Scholarship Program also comes
under the SIU Welfare Plan. The fouryear college scholarships available to
Union members and their dependents
and the two-year scholarships for active
Union members have put many people
on the road to rewarding professional
careers.
The maximum death benefit, the op­
tical benefit and the benefit for acciden­
tal dismemberment are other aspects of
the Plan.
In addition to these benefits, the SIU
Welfare Plan, like most medical insur­
ance plans, pays much of the cost of
doctor, surgery and hospital bills when
eligible members and their dependents
are ill.

.7, .

J

VA i

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kt^.

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An SIU Boatman in St. Louis gets ready for his yearly medical exam.
16 / LOG / September 1977

--M

X-rays are just one of the services available in the Chicago clinic.

V v

�Here's Where Your Clinics Are From Santurce to Honolulu
ALPENA
James M. Greenwood, M.D.
115 N. First Ave.
Alpena, Mich. 49707
Phone: 313-354-8444
BALTIMORE
Seafarers Welfare Plan
Medical Department
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, Md. 21202
Phone: 301-EA-7-4600
BOSTON
East Boston Medical Associates
79 Meridian St.
E. Boston, Mass. 02148
Phone: 617-L07-2755
CHICAGO
Seafarers Welfare Plan
Medical Department
1306 S. Michigan Ave.
Chicago, 111. 60605
Phone: 312-939-2337
CLEVELAND
Drs. Ramsay, Ramos &amp; Assoc.
129-30 Terminal Tower Arcade
Cleveland, Ohio 44113
Phone: 216-621-2600
DULUTH
Giesen Clinic
1515 Ogden Ave.
Superior, Wise. 54880
Phone: 715-394-5557
FRANKFORT
Gordon Willoughby, M.D.
104 Fifth St.
Frankfort, Mich. 49635
Phone: 616-357-3521
HONOLULU
Seamens Medical Center
1133 Punchbowl St.
Honolulu, Hawaii 96813
HOUSTON
Jack B. Mazow, M.D.
1503 Medical Towers
Houston, Tex. 77025
Phone: 713-790-0571
JACKSONVILLE
Edward H. Williams Jr., M.D.
2237 Riverside Ave.
Jacksonville, Fla. 32204
Phone: 904-389-8818
MELVINDALE
Melvindale Medical Clinic
2429 Oakwood
Melvindale, Mich. 97222
Phone: 313-928-4700
MOBILE
Arthur A. Amendola, M,D.
263 St. Francis St.
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Phone: 205-433-4578

NEW ORLEANS
Seafarers Welfare Plan
Medical Department
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, La. 70130
Phone: 504-529-7341

NEW YORK
Seafarers Welfare Plan
Medical Department
675 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232
Phone: 212-965-2440

At the Puerto Rico clinic, pediatricians give careful attention to each child.

"• • : '
^

^ '' •

--'-1

'

&lt;. ,

;

I,'- V

At the St. Louis clinic, this Boatman prepares for his chest X-ray. It's a good
idea for catching lung diseases in time.

A Union member checks-in at the Brooklyn clinic.

NORFOLK
Rudolf Schuster, M.D.
327 W. Bute St.
Norfolk, Va. 23510
Phone: 804-MA7-7283
PHILADELPHIA
Union Health Center
925 N. Broad St.
Philadelphia, Pa. 19123
Phone: 215-PO-5-7300
PORTLAND
Seamens Medical Center
2220 S.W. First Ave.
Portland, Ore.
Phone: 503-226-6966
SAN FRANCISCO
Seafarers Medical Center
40 Lansing St.
San Francisco, Calif. 94105
Phone: 415-EX2-3611
SANTURCE, PUERTO RICO
Servicios Medico
Hospitalarios, Inc.
Ponce De Leon, Esq. Riera
Parada 26
Santurce, P.R. 00909
Phone: 809-725-6900
SAN PEDRO
Seamens Medical Center
Los Angeles Area
539 West Sixth St.
San Pedro, Calif. 90731
Phone: 213-TE2-1126
SAULT STE. MARIE
Sault Polyclinic
300-306 Court St.
Sault Ste, Marie, Mich. 49783
Phone; 906-ME-2-2251
SEATTLE
Seattle Medical Surg. Clinic
700 Broadway
Seattle, Wash. 98122
Phone: 206-EA-9-0200
ST. LOUIS
Kosciusko Medical Clinic
1705 S. Third St.
St. Louis, Mo. 63104
Phone: 314-436-5100
STURGEON BAY
Door County Medical Center
345 S. 18th Ave.
Sturgeon Bay, Wise. 53714
Phone:414-743-7261
TAMPA
Westcoast Cardiology Clinic
2912Swann #400
Tampa, Fla. 33609
Phone: 813-877-9483

Skilled nurses help the doctors with the medicals. This photo was taken in the
Baltimore clinic.
September 1977 / LOG / 17

�William Camacho Went From Factory Worker to Chief Engineer
William Camacho came to the States
at the age of 15 from his homeland of
Puerto Rico. He carried with him a
seventh grade education.
For four years, Camacho supported
him.self by working in factories, picking
tomatoes and doing whatever other jobs
he could find to make some money.
But William Camacho is a gutsy guy.
He wanted something better, and he
set out to get it. You have to admire his
degree of success, too, because today,
he sails chief engineer on steam pow­
ered vessels.
Camacho got his break in 1959 when
he joined the SIU in the port of Phil­
adelphia. He was 19 years old.
Brother Camacho, who now sails
with MEBA District 2, recalls, "I knew
right away on my first trip that I was
going to make a career of going to sea.
So I figured as long as I was going to
stick with it, I might as well try to get
as far as possible in the engine depart­
ment."
Camacho entered the MEBA Dis­
trict 2 School of Marine Engineering
and Navigation in Brooklyn, N.Y. in
1967. He got his original third assistant
engineer's license the following year.
He moved up steadily from there, and
in 1974 he reached the top by passing

his Coast Guard exam for chief engi­
neer on steam powered vessels.
Just this month, Camacho took his
exam for a chief's license covering diesel engines. He says, "I'm waiting for
the results, but I feel very confident that
I passed the test."
Camacho is just one of many SIU
members who have upgraded to the
licensed ranks aboard deep-sea vessels.
Got H.S. Diploma
Despite his successes in the engine
department, Camacho always had one
other educational goal—a high school
diploma.
He took correspondence courses to
increase his knowledge of the basic
academic courses. But the courses did
not lead to a high school diploma.
Then in 1975, Camacho, who keeps
up his SIU book, went to Piney Point
specifically for the Lundeberg School's
GED program. He had his high school
diploma a few weeks later.
Camacho now says, "I only wish I
had the time to earn a college degree."
Encourages Others
Camacho feels that his educational
achievements encourage some of his
shipmates to upgrade themselves.

r

/

William Camacho
He says, "I know a guy who sailed
oiler for 20 years. He came on a ship on
which I was chief engineer. He remem­

bered me from my old days of sailing
oiler. He started kidding me and said
for chrissakes, if you can do it anybody
can.' The last time I saw this particular
guy he was sailing electrician."
Camacho says, "I also encourage the
young guys just coming in as wipers to
upgrade themselves as soon as they can.
I tell them there is great opportunity for
advancement in today's maritime in­
dustry, and that they are foolish not to
take advantage of it."
Brother Camacho has not given up
on his correspondence courses, either.
He is now taking one in income tax and
real estate "so I know how to spend
my money."
After living for 14 years in the States,
Camacho moved back to Puerto Rico.
He now resides in Carolina, P.R. with
his wife, Cloty, and three children,
Billy, 19, Marilyn, 18, and Ivette, 9.
His two eldest children are enrolled
at the University of Puerto Rico. They
hope to become pediatricians. He says,
"I am very proud of my kids. I always
emphasized the necessity of education
with them, and they listened to me."
Of his own achievements in the mar­
itime industry, Camacho says proudly,
"I like to think I'm one of the best en­
gineers in the business.

ST Overseas Chicago

Sfafen Island, N.Y.

Seafarers of the new tanker Overseas Chicago (Maritime Overseas) picked
up four survivors from a sunken commercial fishing boat 65 miles south of
Cordova near the port of Valdez in the Gulf of Alaska at 3 a.m. on July 15.
The lifeboat rescue of the fishermen "went very well" according to Recerti­
fied Bosun James R. Colson.
Deck Delegate Marion R. Files said the "captain blew abandon ship and all
hands responded well."
Three extra Seafarers were put on board to support in-training exercises for
masters and mates for the run in and out of Valdez.

Former Seafarer Jimmy Lupo Jr. (1940 to 1960) writes that "My son.
Airman James T. Lupo III, who graduated from the Harry Lundeberg School
at Piney Point, Md. and sailed with your Union for a while, retired his book to
join the U.S. Air Force . .."
Lupo completed basic training at Lackland (Tex.) Air Force Base. He was
awarded the honor graduate ribbon for academic and military excellence. He
also earned credits toward a degree in applied science through the Air Force's
Community College.
The airman's brother, Steven Lupo, is also a Piney Point grad and an active
Seafarer.

MV Sugar Islander
Burial at sea funeral services were conducted for the late Seafarer Barney
C. Burnette on the MV Sugar Islander on June 22.
The ship's master, Capt. William P. McAuliffe, read from the Gospel and
led all hands in the Lord's Prayer at the services followed by one minute of
silence for the departed brother. He was then laid to rest at Latitude 32-39
North, Longitude 29-28 West.
Taking part in the services were Chief Male B. McCarthy, Recertified Bosun
William E. Joyner and AB Bob Callahan.

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS

Port

Washington, D.C.
The U.S. Coast Guard has given the green light to two exposure suits for
survival in cold water.
The suits completely cover the body and keep the wearer afloat, warm and
dry.
Tests in freezing water show that the suits could protect against the effects
of hypothermia. Hypothermia is the loss of body heat caused by exposure to
cold temperatures.
Without the suits a person could survive only a few minutes in cold water.

Boston, Mass.
Sea-Land Service last month delivered containerloads of plastic underpadding blocks for the football home field of the New England Patriots Schaefer
Stadium in nearby Foxboro.
To finish the field's facelift, the French-manufactured blocks, good for 10
years, were covered with artificial turf.

SS Delta Norte
The SS Delta Norte called at three Brazilian ports in one day, Rio de Janeiro,
Septeiba and Santos. She unloaded 21 barges and 71 containers and onloaded
four barges and four containers.

18 / LOG / September 1977

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland
Jersey City

Date
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.

6
7
10
11
12
13
17
21
8
6
15
11
11
12
14
13
10

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
10:30 a.m.
2:30 p.m.
—
—
—
—
...i... 2:30p.m.
~
—

7
7
7
7

7 00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

1:00 p.m.

�5W«AaK-.tzi'.-'vsi. -

1st Annual Living Sober Reunion Hears of Recoveries
The Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilita­
tion Center (ARC) recently welcomed
many former residents and their fami­
lies for the first annual Living Sober Re­
union. The. reunion activities were held
at the ARC in Valley Lee, Md. and also
at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md.
In welcoming these Brothers, Bill
Hibbert, director of the ARC, .said that
the philo.sophy of the Lundeberg School
—"developing the whole man"—is also
the philosophy that motivates the work
at the Center. "Treatment and recovery
for the whole person is our goal," he
noted. "Just staying dry is not enough.
It's the .starting point for building a good
life that's alcohol-free."
The fulfillment that tho.se who are re­
covering alcoholics find in an alcoholfree life was evident throughout the re­
union. Many Seafarers, in conversations
with their friends and families, told of
the new lives they have made .since be­
ginning their recoveries. "I can live
without guilt, now," said one brother.
"I'm coping now," .said another Sea­
farer, "Before I completed the program,
I really used to fear responsibilities."
Friends and families who accompa­
nied the Seafarers also had high prai.se
for the ARC and its program. They
.spoke of welcoming back a father or
brother who had been lost to the family
for years becau.se of alcoholism. They
talked about increased security because
the Seafarer now could hold a job and
work steadily. They recounted stories
of family vacations—the first such vaca­
tions since a loved one became an alco­
holic years ago.
In listening to the comments of their
families and friends, many of the Sea­
farers expressed surprise that their re­
coveries made so many other people
,happy. Said one brother,"For years and
years I had taken my drinking problems
out on my mother. And I always felt
guilty about it and wanted to make up

The pleasant surroundings of the Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee. Md. provided an attractive setting for
one of the open AA meetings of the Living Sober Reunion.
for it. Then I decided to get sober and
stay sober just for myself alone. When
I did, / realized that nothing could have
made her any happier."
During the reunion, the Seafarers
were joined in many of their activities
by residents of St. Mary's County who
are Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) mem­
bers. The.se people were old friends to
many of the Brothers who had shored
their recovery experiences with them in
A A meetings.
Two open A A meetings were among
the many activities the Seafarers and
Boatmen enjoyed during the reunion
weekend. Other activities included a

banquet, a boat ride on the St. Mary's
River, and a cookout.
The Brothers, members of the com­
munity and their families and friends,
were welcomed at the banquet by HLS
Pre.sident Hazel Brown.
The guest speaker was Harvey Me.sford, Seattle SIU port agent. A recover­
ing alcoholic, he told his listeners, "I
was asked to be a speaker tonight, hut
I don't consider this speaking—/ con.sider it sharing."
The highlight of the banquet wa.v
when the Seafarers who are recovering
alcoholics .stood and were applauded by
all those in attendance.

Another featured speaker during the
reunion was merchant .sailor Bryan
Mynes. who .shared his experiences with
alcoholism and his recovery through
AA. He noted that a turning point in
his recovery occurred when his .si.ster
told him. "Bryan, it's manly to accept
help." He also di.scu.s.sed the A A con­
cept of a "Higher Power". He told his
audience that, to him. God was simply
"Good. Orderly Direction" in his life.
The Living Sober Reunion is the first
such event to be held at the ARC. In
future years, as more and more Sea­
farers and Boatmen take advantage of
the help available at the Center, the re­
union will become even more of a cele­
bration of .sobriety and Union Brother­
hood.

iuKinuinHiHn
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and coun.seling
records will be kept strictly confittenfial. and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Name

Book No.

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call. 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

(State)

(Zip)

The main building of the Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center is a homelike, re­
modeled farmhouse. Shown here on the spacious front lav;n is the Center's
permanent resident, "Minnesota," a purebred collie.
September 1977 / LOG / 19

�ARC Director Bill Hibbert urged continuing support at the
Reunion banquet for the unique and successful alcoholic
recovery program.

"Fighting alcoholism is something you've got to do
yourself," SlU Seattle Port Agent Harvey Mesford told
the iDanquet guests. The ARC program provides support,
but living sober is a personal victory for every recovered
alcoholic, he said.

Brian "Chubby" Mynes, a MEBA member and recovered alcoholic, shared his experiences at the Reunion with
other merchant seamen who have waged the same uphill fight against the disease that plagues their lives.

First "Living Sober" Reunion
r
It' '
I'It

The ARC program is an outgrowth of the Harry
Lundeberg School philosophy of developing the
whole man, HLS President Hazel Brown explained.

5&amp;rotherhoodi. m Actiof^

A cake big enough to serve the many guests who
attended the first open AA meeting of the Reunion
was prepared for the occasion by the Harry Lundeberg School bakery staff. Sheila Eglinton, ARC
office manager, has it well in hand.

Bill Hibbert, on the steps of the ARC farmhouse residence, greets a graduate of the program, retired Seafarer Larry Haun. With Haun
at the Reunion are, from the left: his sister, Mary Hodges; SlU Seattle Port Agent Harvey Mesford, and Haun's brother-in-law Ed
Hodges.

... for SlU members with Alcohol problem

Seafarers Renew Their Pledge

ARC Cook Lee ''Buck" Buchan, right, took charge of the weekend cookout. Extra helping

——-

M—•—

.ByjiBMi
i

R^nJd^WindhamlromN^^

^ ^

ar'fB^rothrr?Ronald^^^
right, talks with two of the ARC residents who joined in the Reunion. From the left, on the center porch.
tiroiners Honaid Wood from Chicago and Charles Demers from Houston.

•«&gt;&gt;»•- f I:

Bill Hibbert. left, explains the program to an HLS upgrader, Mike Mefford, who visited the
Center during the Reunion Open House. At right is ARC Counselor Frank Conway.

20 / LOG / September 1977
September 1977 / LOG / 21

�Oxygen on Ships Could Save Lives
In April of this year a young SIU
member died at sea of ap apparent
heart attack. Ward Anderson, an OS
on the SS Flor, was found uncon­
scious and breathing rapidly in his
bed. The bosun on board, Albert
Schwartz, had completed a first aid
course in the Bosun Recertification
Program and tried everything he had
learned to revive the young Seafarer.
Artificial respiration, mouth-tomouth resuscitation, chest thumps
and heart massage restored Ander­
son's heart beat for a short time. But
with no other medical resources
available to sustain him, he died.
Last month the victim's father,
Fred Anderson, wrote a letter to the
Log and made a simple suggestion
that could prevent this kind of
tragedy.
"It is in the interest of all Seafarers
that a couple of tanks of oxygen be
mandatory on all ships," he wrote.
"Oxygen on the SS Flor might have
helped save my son."
We couldn't agree more. A tank
of oxygen might have kept Ward An­
derson alive until he reached port
and got professional medical care in
a nearby hospital.
Of course, no one knows for sure
if his life or the lives of other Sea­

farers who have died in similar cir­
cumstances could have been saved by
a few tanks of oxygen on board ship.
But it seems a small thing to ask that
this simple precaution be followed if
it could help in some way to prevent
future deaths.
We checked with the Coast
Guard's Maritime Safety Division
and learned that oxygen for first aid
purposes is not required on any ves­
sels. It may seem like a simple re­
quest to change this policy. But if the
Coast Guard's past performance in
providing for shipboard safety and
health is any indication, it won't hap­
pen without a struggle.
The SIU has carried on the
struggle for enforcement of ship­
board health and safety measures in
recent Congressional
committee
hearings on the Coast Guard. Over
the past few months. Union officials
have presented strong testimony
against the Coast Guard for failing
to carry out its responsibility to in­
sure the health and safety of Amer­
ican seamen.
As we see it, the lack of oxygen
tanks for first aid purposes aboard
ship is one more example of the
Coast Guard's negligence. We only
hope that this simple safety require-

Letters to the Editor
THE CHARLES W MORGAN

u&amp;Kc

HISTORIC PRESERVATION

Thanks Ogden Champion Crew
I would like to express appreciation to the crew of the SS Ogden Champion
for their thoughtfulness upon the death of my sister last July.
The donation will go towards the payment of her debts and a memorial fund
set up in her name.
Fraternally,
Steve Venus
Slidell, La.

Asleep on the Job
ment can be enacted without the long
delays of mere lip service and indif­
ference that have been the Coast
Guard's response to our previous
requests.
It is time to consider the men who
man merchant vessels and not just
vessel safety devices. We have said
this in Congressional testiiiiuny and
we say it again now.
A great deal of money has been
spent—and well spent—to install the
expensive technical safety devices
that are now required on many ships,
such as collision avoidance systems.
Certainly the little amount needed to
provide oxygen tanks or other med­
ical equipment necessary for human
emergencies should be no problem.
Yet medical shipboard resources
have always been a low priority for
the Coast Guard. Researchers who
visited ships to gather evidence for
the SILI testimony on Coast Guard

§

LOG

New Pensioner Says So Long
I would like to take this opportunity to commend the Log on the nice retire­
ment story about me carried in the New Pensioners section of the August issue.
I would also like to say so long rmd good sailing to all of the friends I have
made in the SIU over the years.
Fraternally,
N. J. McKenven
Jacksonville, Fla.

"Treated Me Like a Brother" C
I would like to extend my sincere thanks and appreciation to everyone in the Seafarers Welfare Plan office, which has been so kind and courteous. I had
been getting a runaround at Public Health, but the SIU people treated me like
a brother and a human being. Words cannot tell how proud I am to be a mem­
ber of a Union with such fine people.
Thanking you very much and wishing you fair winds and following seas,
lam,
Fraternally,
A,
Thomas McGuni, Retired
V,
v: .

•

22 / LOG / September 1977

September, 1977

practices found that even the medi­
cine chests on many vessels were
sorely inadequate. The medicine bot­
tles often had only foreign labels
since they were purchased outside of
the United States and were useless or
even dangerous for use by the Eng­
lish-speaking crew.
SIU crews are trained to handle
medical emergencies through pro­
grams such as Bosun Recertification
and the Cardiac Life Support Course,
which is a requirement for all Harry
Lundeberg trainees and "A" Senior­
ity upgraders. But our members'
hands are tied if they don't have ade­
quate medical equipment.
Bosun Schwartz did the best he
could to save Brother Anderson's
life. But without oxygen tanks
aboard, he could not go one step
further. How many Seafarers lives
will be lost before the Coast Guard
decides to act?

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 39, No. 9

Executive Board
Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Vice President

lumnrESSl
i

1

Vice President

Cal Tanner
Vice President

Paul Drozak
Vice President

Marietta Homayonpour
Editor-in-Chiep

389

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Ruth Shereff

Marcia Relss

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers Internationa' Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

�Sf-onewall Jackson Committee
. \S.

^•y.

'•

'j ^&gt; •

.

-I:

-"y,
J ••^&lt;^ ••'••' ,•^v'*^•• •

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can sbipper, and America.

Boston Committee
On Aug. 30, the SS Stonewall Jackson (Waterman) paid off at Pier 7, Brooklyn,
N.Y, At left SlU Patrolman Jack Caffey waits while SIU Representative Harvey
Mesford (seated, rear center) checks crew list. Attending the shipboard
meeting is the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Engine Delegate Tony Garza;
Steward Delegate Joseph Roberts (standing); Educational Director Ben
Cooley, and Recertified Bosun Carl Lineberry, ship's chairman.

Transindiana Committee

At a payoff of the containership SS Boston (Sea-Land) on Aug. 31 at Port
Elizabeth, N.J., SIU Representative George Ripoll (seated right) makes out
a dues receipt. Also seated Is Deck Delegate Nicholas Lekkas. Other members
of the Ship's Committee are (I. to r.): Engine Delegate Manuel PIdal; Recerti­
fied Bosun Leyal Joseph, ship's chairman; Steward Delegate C. Madsen, and
Educational Director D. R. Pase.

John B. Waterman Committee

Recertified Bosun Lancelot Rodrigues (right), ship's chairman of the ST
Transindiana (Seatrain), listens to SIU Representative George Ripoll (seated)
at a payoff on Aug. 5 at Weehawken, N.J. The other menibers of the Ship's
Committee are (I. to r.): Engine Delegate Luis Rivera; Deck Delegate Enrique
Vargas, and Steward Delegate R. Torrez.
I
Editor,
Change of Address Or New Subscriber
LOG
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. ¥. 11232
I would like to receive the LOG—please put my name on your mailing
list.

{Print Information)

NAME
ADDRESS
CITY

STATE

ZIP

SIU members please give:
Bk #
Soc. Sec. #
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing-label from last
issue received.
ADDRESS ......;
-CITY .............. ^..:.. V..... STATE.

.ZIP.....;...

Filling out an overtime report last month for Deck Delegate B. Nolan (2nd left)
on the 'SS John B. Waterman is SIU Representative George Ripoll (right) at a
payoff at Pier B, Hoboken, N.J. The rest of the Ship's Committee are (I. to r.
clockwise): Bgsun C. C. Smith, ship's chairman; Engine Delegate R. Stewart;
Steward Delegate E. C. Ponson, and SIU Representative Don Tillman. The
ship crewed up on Sept. 12 after a layup.
September 1977 / LOG / 23

�m

m

Two SlU Boats Join
Forces on Ala. R.
T"! ?• Sr"
the
is then
crushed VnH
«nv sand
c^nH'/^^
•he riverbed.
riverbed. The
The gravel
gravel is
then crushed
and anv
rha.
barges. The Gobbler fakes over from here tnwina th h
tows them back to the dredge site.Z^ to Lr ba^^
terials.
®

'og^'"" '» P™""' "•-

wi^h
«' i^Idbdnid
Alai

uoes ner
up rock gravel
f' aredging in the Alahama Rivet sucking "P.™'.''
g"™' from 7 fo 12 feet below
m'xed m is sifted out. The finished product is loaded by conveyor belt onto awaiting
^^e barges are unloaded, the Gobbler
"Peration dally. Both vessels are owned and operated bySIU-contracted Radclilfe Ma-

1

L-'

-is i -.

&gt;

• :^

'

•

3'»fi

.s«*

—» '

twe'

opev a\\ov^

va,W\n9

t)eci a
''e A

gra'.Nje\

—"la-ii-ff-wv

- —

F^iver

g3|i'CTl-il|fVTk»£^^
|glrT«-Tfjl^l»l.-

iing°

nii/e,

••|*--ti^Ti|lrry-?ill

iTl-fi

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dsL

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t

g0 o^

jte gtavel.

jovevo*^

t,eU tue dteoa
r»--=»5

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24 / LOG / September 1977
- WJ

i J ,; ; c j .j i

.• ixi-

�•'

-_J»

The Manhattan recently docked In Mitsubishi Yard in
Yokohoma, Japan to be painted, cleaned and repaired.

-

..,!&gt;;• i'.-' '•'^'r/'-'"•-'••• ••&gt;*-"••/'••

.••'&gt;.-'.y
•••J

' ' "-tj

• • !' - ' • -'V....v;

-' ," . . '••'•

After a fresh coat of paint and a thorough cleaning the
Manhattan is in tip-top shape for her voyage to Valdez,
Alaska.

Chief Steward H. L. Durham is stand­
ing on the deck of the Manhattan
while she docked in Mitsubishi Yard.

SlU-Crewed Aquarius, Manhattan Dock in Japan
rphe SS Manhattan (Hudson Waterways) docked in Mitsiibichi Yard recently in Yokohama, Japan to be painted,
M. cleaned and repaired before delivery to the Exxon Company. She had just completed a trip to Russia. The SIUcrewed oil tanker was chartered by Exxon to transport crude oil from Valdez, Alaska to the lower 48 states. Also in
Japan recently was the newly built, SlU-contracted LNG Aquarius, the first ll.S.-flag LNG ship. She has a 25.year
charter to carry liquified natural gas from Indonesia to Japan. The Aquarius, is operated by Summit Marine Opera­
tions, a subsidiary of Energy Transportation.

» •

jV

,

,

^
"•

. ..I •

:-3r

The Aquarius is docked in the Osaka
Terminal in Japan where
Tviiv^iv^ her
IIS./I cargo
ociiyw of
liquified natural gas is being unloaded

The new 936 foot Aquarius has a 25-year charter to haul liquified natural gas
fmm
lonon
from InHnnaoio
Indonesia tn
to Japan.

Standing outside the deckhouse of
the LNG Aquarius is Frank Boyne, SIU
Dort aaent in Jaoan.

Carpenters' Label:
6tlll Goinq 6tron9l
The United Brotherhood Of Carpenters and Joiners of America
represent more than three-quarters of a million carpenters, cabinetmen, millwrights, and allied tradesmen in North America.
As one of the oldest of the Building Trades, the United Brother­
hood learned early of the value of the union label as a consumer
weapon. As far back as 1869 the Carpenter's Eight-Hour League of
San Francisco issued a stamp to planing mills working an eight-hour
day. This stamp helped to identify work from such mills against
competing ten-hour day mills.
However, it was not until the turn of the Twentieth Century that
the carpenters union officially adopted a stamp, emblem, or label
which would be attached to products produced by its members. At the
Carpenter's 11th General Convention, held in .Scranton, Pa., in 1900,
Cabinetmakers Local 309 of New York City presented a resolution,
calling for the adoption of a standard union label for use throughout
the Brotherhood. In the following year the union's General Executive
Board adopted a design and directed the General .Secretary to have
it registered with the United .States Patent Office in Washington.
At that time, the Patent Office contended that the label could not
be registered, and the Brotherhood then took action to have the
label registered in each of the States and Provinces of North America.
Today the label is officially recognized throughout the continent, and
two years ago the Patent Office in Washington belatedly accepted
the registration of the Brotherhood's label.
In early days of the labor movement, the carpenters were directed
by the AEL to lead the fight for an eight-hour work day. Pursuing
this goal, the carpenters would allow no shop or mill to use the
label unless its work day was eight-hours or less and unless the mill
met minimum standards of pay.
Today the Brotherhood issues periodically a small pocket .size
booklet, totaling approximately 132 pages, which is a "list of union
shops and firms granted the use of the union label." This directory
is updated each year.
TTie label can be found on furniture, in houses of worship,, on
desks, in the .schools of America and the Halls of the Congress of

the United States; even on the very rafters of the White House, as
well as on all the manufactured items of the forest products industry.
The union label of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and
Joiners of America is made available to manufacturers in four appli­
cation forms. (1) a rubber stamp is used to place an impression of
the label upon millwork and manufactured material, (2) a brass die
is available for sinking an impression of the label in boxes, flooring,
etc.. (3) a transfer label is made up in colors, and is generally used
for finished products such as fixtures and furniture, and aiooisica!
instruments, including pianos and other wood instruments, and (4)
a special cellophane sticker label is made for metal trim, metal doors
and sash.
The Carpenter's Label appears on the following products:
Aluminum doors, sash and windows
Awings and metal products
Boxes
1^ Barber and beauty shop furniture, etc.
Bowling alleys, pool tables, etc.
1^ Boats
Cabinet Work and Cabinets
Caskets
Concrete forms
Church furniture
Cooling towers
Doors, reg., fireproof, etc.
Displays
Furniture
Hardwood floors and Hardwood
Insulation
Laboratory furniture and equipment
Lumber
Ladders and Scafoiding
u' Millwork

Mobile homes
u' Musical instruments
Metal Trim, doors, partitions, etc.
Overhead doors
Office Furniture
w Prefabricated garages
Prefabricated fiouses
Prefabricated Houses/Modules-TriTrades
Plastics
Plywood and veneer
Restaurant Furniture
Refrigeration
Specialty products
Screens
School furniture, etc.
u* Shingles
Stair builders products
V Trusses
Venetian blinds

* a union label feature

September 1977 / LOG / 25

�&gt;«- MVSP!—

It"
"i'

-F
SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Woikers
of North America

i

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS

ALPENA, Mich

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

AUG. 1-31,1977
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

9
109
11

21
71
39
18
45
12
63
0

'

482

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

3
3
2
1
4
0
2
9
2
5
2
2
1
8
0
0
52

0
0
1
0
2
1
0
2
5
0
1
0
0
5
0
0
25

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
7
112
15
29
13
7
18
55
43
29
21
38
8
70
0
0
465

1
47
6
7
4
1
4
17
9
12
6
11
4
10
12
0
151

0
5
1
1
4
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
21

*i

'REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
11
167
18
53
35
17
53
139
52
57
31
71
18
139
0
1
862

4
11
2
2
9
1
4
12
2
7
1
4
3
10
0
0
72

0
8
1
0
2
2
0
3
2
0
1
0
0
6
0
0
25

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
31
2
7
4
4
4
12
13
13
6
9
1
12
7
1
127

0
4
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
10

2
146
16
33
25
11
29
117
52
49
16
44
13
104
0
0
657

5
26
3
11
7
3
9
19
15
12
5
13
0
19
0
1
148

3
9
0
0
2
1
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
24

1
65
9
21
28
11
27
69
33
36
10
19
6
62
0
0
397

0
9
0
2
2
0
1
13
3
7
2
4
1
4
0
0
48

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
2

2
40
8
31
12
3
15
53
13
32
4
11
22
. 30
0
0
274

6
134
23
35
17
8
14
71
14
26
8
13
10
31
2
1
413

14
142
2
12
2
2
0
5
5
12
0
9
2
37
0
1
245

2,190
1,049
455
41
148
575
1,297
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

681

296

Port

Totals All Departments

26 / LOG / September 1977

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
3

3
45
3
3
4
5
7
16
12
12
4
7
5
16
9
2
153

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico ............
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

1
81
7
26
14
5
11
37
33
26
8
21
4
38
0
4
316

2
41

35

0
236

0
10
0
1
1
1
0
8
1
6
2
4
0
6
4
0
44

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
37
4
9
3
0
5
10
12
14
5
10
7
13
22
0
151

0
0
1
3
2
0
2
0
5
0
0
2
0
2
0
0
17

Mm

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

«

;

2
61
9
20
10
5
11
35
23
32
6
15
9
29
0
1
268

2
23
8
21
6
3
6
25
14
30
1
7
13
21
0
180

6
99
17
13
7
3
17
50
.22
23
6
9
-10
37
32
1
352

4
52
2
5
6
1
2
4
8
5
0
3
1
19
0
0
112

675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) BY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Bultimorc St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.V
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL.. 9383 S. Evving Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DE I ROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. . .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez, Juncoy,Stop 20 00909
(805) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 Gravois'Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio .... 935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping increased considerably
last month at deep sea A&amp;G ports
thorughont the country. A total of
1,545 deep sea SIU members found
jobs on SlU-contraded vessels.
That's an increase of 292 jobs
shipped over the previous month.
Shipping is expected to remain good
at all ports for the foreseeable
future.

�Lundeberg Upgrading Schedule Thru 1978
Below is a complete list of all upgrading courses, both deep-sea and inland, offered at the Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
Md, Also included is the starting dates for these courses for the remainder of 1977 and all of 1978. SlU members should be
aware that certain courses may be added or dropped from the schedule as the need arises. However, the Log will publish in
advance any such changes.

Deck Department
Courses
Course IVame

Starting Dates

ABLE SEAMAN

October 27, 1977
Nov. 23, 1977
Jan. 19, 1978
March 2, 1978
April 17, 1978
May 25, 1978
July 6, 1978
Aug. 17, 1978

QUARTERMASTER

None Presently Scheduled

TOWBOAT OPERATOR
(Western Rivers)

Feb. 20, 1978
May 29, 1978

TOWBOAT OPERATOR
(Inland Waters)

Oct. 31, 1977
March 20, 1978
June 26, 1978

TOWBOAT OPERATOR
(Not More than 200 Miles
Offshore)

Oct. 31, 1977
March 20, 1978
June 26, 1978

MATE &amp; MASTER

Sept. 4, 1978

FIRST CLASS PILOT

None Presently Scheduled

VESSEL OPERATOR
MANAGEMENT AND
SAFETY PROGRAM

Nov. 6, 1978
Dec. 4, 1978
Starting Sept. 1, 1977,
Lifehoatman classes will
begin every two weeks right
through Dec. 21, 1978.

LIFEBOATMAN

Steward Department
Courses
Course Name

Starting Dates

CHIEF STEWARD

Nov. 10, 1977
Dec. 22, 1977
Feb. 7, 1978
March 23, 1978
May 4, 1978
June 15, 1978
July 27, 1978
Sept. 7, 1978

CHIEF COOK/TOWBOAT
COOK

Nov. 25, 1977
Jan. 12, 1978
Feb. 23, 1978
April 6, 1978
May 18, 1978
June 29, 1978
Aug. 10, 1978
Sept. 21, 1978

COOK &amp; BAKER

Starting Sept. 15, 1977,
Cook and Baker classes will
begin every two weeks until
Jan. 19, 1978. Then
starting Jan. 26,1978, the
classes will begin every two
weeks running right
through to Oct. 5, 1978

ASSISTANT COOK

Oct. 27, 1977
Dec. 8, 1977
Jan. 26, 1978
March 9, 1978
April 20, 1978
June 1, 1978
July 13, 1978
Aug. 24, 1978

Starting Sept. 1, 1977,
Tankernian classes will
begin every two weeks right
through Dec. 21, 1978.

TANKERMAN

Engine Department Courses
Course Name
FIREMAN, OILER,

Starting Dates

Nov. 28,1977
Dec. 27, 1977
Feb. 6, 1978
March 6, 1978
April 17, 1978
May 15, 1978
June 12, 1978
July 24, 1978
Aug. 21, 1978
Sept. 18, 1978

Qiialifietl Member of the
Engine Departiiient (QMED)

Jan. 2, 1978
May 22, 1978

DIESEL ENGINEER

Jan. 16, 1978
July 24, 1978

Jan. 5, 1978

WATERTENDER (FOWT)

March 16, 1978
April 13, 1978
June 22, 1978
July 20, 1978
Oct. 2, 1978

LIQUIFIED NATURAL
GAS (LNG)

Nov. 28, 1977
Feb. 6, 1978
May 15, 1978
Aug. 21, 1978

MARINE ELECTRICAL
MAINTENANCE

Nov. 14, 1977
April 10, 1978

PUMPROOM OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE

Oct. 17, 1977
Aug. 28, 1978

AUTOMATION

March 6, 1978

• .K;

WELDING

MAINTENANCE OF
SHIPBOARD
REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS

May 22, 1978

For further information regarding the courses offered at the, Lundeberg School, members should contact their local SItl rep­
resentative, or write to the Lundeberg School Vocationfil Eduqation Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.

September 1977 / LOG / 27

�•. 4'

•» *•.»

f

, V •

Robert H. Bennett, 70, joined the
SIU in the port of Tampa in 1956
and shipped as a deck engineer.
Brother Bennett sailed 31 years. He
served in the U.S. Coast Guard from
1928 to 1932 and in the U.S. Navy.
He has also worked on a Pan Amer­
ican Airlines cableship from 1965 to
1966. Born in Georgia, he is a resi­
dent of Milton, Fla.
Recertified Bosun Vernon W. Bry­
ant, 65, joined the SIU in 1938 in
the port of Tampa. He graduated
from the December 1973 class of
the Bosuns Recertification Program.
Brother Bryant sailed 46 years. He
was born in Florida and lives in
Tampa.
David L. Williams, 51, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of New York.
Brother Williams sailed 30 years. He
shipped as a bosun. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy during World War
II. Born in Georgia, he resides in
Slidell, La.
Mathew Gichento, 64, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Mobile
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Gi­
chento sailed 42 years. Born in Ohio,
he is a resident of New Orleans.

t;:;, '-

Paul E. Reed, 65, joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of New Orleans
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Reed sailed 32 years. He worked for
Cities Service from 1966 to 1976.
Born in Quincy, Mass., he resides in
Morrow, Ga.
Loyad W. White, 60, joined the
SIU in the port of Norfolk in I960
and sailed as an AB. Brother White
sailed 37 years. He served in the U.S.
Army. He was born in Norfolk and
is a resident there.

Leo L. Crawford, 59, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1939. Brother Crawford sailed as a
chief electrician. Seafarer Crawford
was on the picketline in the 1962
Robin Line strike. He was born in
Pearl River, La. and resides there.

Jack C. Taylor, 55, joined the SIU
in the port of Seattle in 1955. Brother
Taylor sailed 29 years. He shipped
as a wiper. Born in Madison, Kans.,
he is a resident of Garden City, Mich.

Salvador Fertitta, 59, has been on
pension since July 1, 1977. Brother
Fertitta resides in New Orleans, La.
.. "m"

Robert Myrick, 65, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New York and
sailed as an AB. Brother Myrick
sailed 33 years. He served in the U.S.
Army prior to World War II. Born
in New York, he resides in Visalia,
Calif.
&gt;,

Herbert J. Laicbe, 64, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1955
sailing as a cook. Brother Laiche
sailed 29 years. He served in the U.S.
Army artillery during World War
II. He was born in Pauline, La. and
resides in Gramecy, La.

•« &gt;

N*# L

Joseph L. Acy, 69, joined the SIU
In 1941 in the port of New Orleans
and sailed in the steward depart­
ment. Brother Acy sailed for 45
years. He was born in Louisiana and
resides there.

Arnold Munter, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Wilmington in 1959
and sailed as a junior engineer.
Brother Munter sailed 34 years.
Born in Estonia, USSR, he now re­
sides in Long Beach, Calif.

Sze Yu Chen, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1955 and
sailed as an electrician and in the
steward department. Brother Chen
has sailed 29 years, and was on the
picketline in the 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor strike, as well as the 1965
District Council 37 beef. He also
served in the U.S. Army during
World War II. Born in China, he
is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer
Chen is a resident of New York

Fred Z. Caiiania, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1962
and sailed as a baker. Brother Callanta sailed 35 years. Born in the
Philippines, he is a resident of vSeattle.

Julio Figueroa, 62, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New York and
sailed as a steward utility. Brother
Figueroa sailed 35 years and served
as a delegate aboard ship. He was on
the picketline in the 1961 N.Y. Har­
bor beef and the 1962 Robin Line
beef. Born in Puerto Rico, he now
resides in the Bronx, N.Y.

v'^';

'

i"ik-

Wilbur C. Sinks, 65, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New Or­
leans and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Sink sailed 31 years and was
on the picket line in the 1962 Robin
Line beef. He is a World War II
veteran of the U.S. Navy. Seafarer
Sink was born in Nebraska and re­
sides in San Francisco, Calif, where
he will pursue his hobby as a radio
buff.

Nathaniel V. Sharon, 63, joined
the Union in the port of Houston in
1960 sailing as a boat pilot for the
Kansas City Bridge Co. from 1946
to 1948. He also sailed as a tankerman for the National Marine Service
Co. from 1946 to 1962, and for the
w.. G
H Towing Co. from 1973 to
1977. Brother Sharon is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
He was born in Paquemine, La. and
is a resident of Pasadena, Tex.

Alan A. Granstrom, 62, joined the Union in the
port of Philadelphia in 1961 and sailed as a cook.
Boatman Granstrom worked for Taylor and Ander­
son Towing Co. from 1953 to 1977. He is a U.S. Army
veteran of World War II and also worked for the
U.S. Government in 1953. Born in McMurray, Wash.,
he resides in Audubon Park, N.J.
Lloyd J. Jarrett, 56, joined the Union in the port
of New Orleans in 1974 working for Radcliff Ma­
terials Inc. until his retirement. Boatman Jarrett
resides in Morgan City, La.
Charles R. Price, 62, joined the Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1961 sailing as a mate for Curtis Bay
Towing. Brother Price is a World War II veteran of
the Navy. Born in Catawbaco, Va., he now resides in
Norfolk.

Walter R. Grimstead, 64, joined the Union in the
port of Norfolk in 1941 sailing as a tankerman on
the tug Rebecca for M. Lee Hudgins &amp; Son Co. from
1941 to 1962. He sailed as chief engineer for Allied
Towing from 1962 to 1977. He also worked for the
U.S. Government from 1938 to 1940. Boatman
Grimstead was born in Mathews, Va. where he now
resides.

Manhattan's Minutes Heveal Fast^ Furious^ Friendly Came
The crew of the SS Manhattan
may be the best thing that's hap­
pened to American-Soviet rela­
tions since U.S. astronauts and
Russian cosmonauts shook hands
in space last year.
The ingredients in the Manhat­
tan s formula for spreading inter­
national good will consists of the
following items: live American
Seafarers; five Russian longshore­
men. and one basketball.
The results? A lot of laughs and
a good time for all involved.
As related in the Ship's Minutes
bv Pete Sheldrake, bosun and
28 / LOG / September 1977

ship's chairman of the Manhattan,
the big tanker's crew gets up a
team to play the Russian long­
shoremen whenever they are in
the USSR.
The games take place at the
Seaman's Club auditorium in Ilyichevsk. Russia.
The American team was made
up of SIU members Peter Gill,
Jack Kane, John Schonstien,
Chick Nealis, and Zachary Taylor
Brown. The team was coached by
.Seafarer Don Allcnder. Radio of­
ficer Tom Nichols did the officiat­
ing.

According to Bosun Sheldrake,
"the game was fast and furious,
and for awhile could have gone
cither way. Till the final whistle,
though, the Manhattan 'Maniacs'
gave it their all."
Unfortunately, "their all" wasn't
enough. The Russians beat our
boys by a score of 62 to 34.
Without making long, drawn
out excuses. Bosun Sheldrake .said
simply, "there are no basketball
courts on the Manhattan. The

Russian.s' experience and stamina
came through in the end."
But in the be.st tradition of
American sports competition, the
losing .squad left the auditorium
echoing the words, "never say die;
wait till next time."
After the game, the Russians
gave the SIU cagers some presents.
And the Russian coach presented
them with badges and pins as me­
mentos.
Bo.sun Sheldrake concluded,
though, "it didn't really matter
who won the game because a good
time was had by all."

�Oil Bigs Ail Out to Stop Cargo Preference
Continued from Page 3
The SIU is actively involved in the
fight.
The Committee has taken out fullpage ads in several large newspapers
to present the case for cargo prefer­
ence.
The ads have appeared in the

Washington Post, the Washington
Star and the New York Times.
In at least one instance, involving
the N.Y. Times, the U.S. Maritime
Committee appears to have had its
rights violated under the First
Amendment.
The Committee took an ad out in

the Times that was critical of an ar­
ticle carried by the Times concern­
ing the preference issue.
The headline over the Maritime
Committee's ad read, "Why Did the
N.Y. Times Publish a Story That
Was Totally Inconsistent With the
Facts."

'Below is a reprint of the ad that the New York Times would not accept without editing it first.

WHJir ARE THE lACTS
BEHIND THE COST OF OIL CARGO
EOUITY LEGISUinON?
Opponents of cargo equity legis­
lation, including big oil companies,
consistently have ignored the facts in
their efforts to defeat this proposal.
It may be practical politics. But
the American people deserve better.
Now, those opponents have
gone too far—and some of the Amer­
ican press and national political lead­
ers have become unwitting pawns in
their game.
On August26, ThcNrirYork Times,
and many newspapers subscribing to
its news service, published a front­
page stoiy suggesting that a cost es­
timate of oil cargo preference by the
General Accounting Office, an inde­
pendent arm of Congress, had been
suppressed by a proponent of the
legislation. The reason, presumably,
was that the G. A.O. estimated the
legislation would cost $240 million a
year (abtiut two-tenths of a cent per
gallon); while ear'ier, the Adminis­
tration, which supports the legisla­
tion, estimated it would cost between
.$110 and $180 million a year.
Opptmentsof the legislation
have stated publicly the bill would
cost at least feOO million a year.
On August 28, The NeieYork Times,
and many subscribers to its news ser­
vice, published a second story. In this
one, the Republican National Chair­
man accused a proponent of the bill
of "suppression" of the G. A.O, cost
estimate. He suggested this action
was "criminal in nature."
Apparently, neitlier he nor the
media knew the facts.
1. On J uly 25, four days before the
G.A.O. transmitted its cost estimate
to theHouseCommitteeon Merchant
Marine and Fi.sherie.s, Committee
Chairman John Murphy discmssed
the report, then in preparation, at a
aublic hearing on cargo preference
egislation. Mr. Murphy remarked
that he understtxad the G.A.O. report
would indicate a cost of abcaut twice
the Administratis
• Umale- hut
still a fraction of the cost estimates
made by the bill's opponents.
2. On July 29, the Committee con­
ducted another public hearing on the
bill. The Chairman announced that
the G.A.O. report had been received
and that it estimated the bill would
cost $240 million a year. A Committee
member. Rep. Pete McCloskey

WHY DID THE
NEW YORK TIMES
PUBLISH A STORY
THAT WAS TOTALLY
INCONSISTENT
WITH THE FACTS?
(R-CA), an opponent of cargo prefer­
ence, asked for and riveived unani­
mous consent to include the G.A.O.
report in the Committee record.
3. Moments later, at the same
public hearing. Rep. McCloskey and
a witness for the Administration, As­
sistant Secretary of Commerce Rob­
ert Blackwell, engaged in a discussion
on the differences Ix'lween the Admin­
istration and the G.A.O. estimates.
4. In an Associated Press dispatch
by Don McLeod, datelined Wash­
ington on August 1, both the G.A.O.
and administration estimates were
reported and compared.
5. In a letter published by The Wall
Street loiininl on Augu.st 15, Chair­
man Murphy referred to the G.A.O.
cost estimate as being higher than
the Administration'.s, but far lower
than opponents have suggested.
6. \nThe Christum Science Monitor
of August 25, Reporter John Dillin re­
ferred to the G.A.O. estimate as being
IVz times higher than the Adminis­
tration estimate, but far lower than
figures cited by opponents.
7. For the past month, the U.S.
Maritime Committee, a private coali­
tion of supporters of cargo preference,
has cited tlie G.A.O. estimate in
public forums, including an August
18 appearance (.&gt;n the Washington
television program Pnnormna. The
Committee challenged opponents'
estimates that the bill wou d cost at
least $8(X) million a year.
Thus, for the past month the
G. A .O. cost estimate e.f cargc&gt; pref­
erence has been part of the public
record, discussed in public learings
in Congress and published widely in
the media. The proponents of the
legislation quoted it toshow that
while it is higher than Administra­
tion estimates, it would cost each
American only $1 a year in return for
much-needed job.s, improved na­
tional security, and a measure of
environmental protection.

Yet, this old story became a
front-page story in one of America's
leading newspapers and was dissem­
inated to others. It was developed
into a story suggesting "suppres­
sion" of a report that had been widely
available for a month. It was then
further developed into a story in
which a highly-placed political lead­
er, believing that the non-news was
factual, accused a committee chair­
man of the House of Representa­
tives of an act that could be "criminal
in nature."
How could this happen?
It could happen only if an op­
ponent of cargo preference foisted a
"story" on an unwitting repcirter at a
time when most members iff Con­
gress who were priw tcf the facts
had left Washington during the Con­
gressional recess. Therefcfre, they
would be difficult, if not impossible,
to reach for verification.
It could happen only if the re­
porter, still believing the non-news
to be factual, presented the material
to the Republican National Chairman.
Then theChainnan, in his eagerness
tif comment about a bill to which he
had announced this opposition ear­
lier, failed to learn the truth before
denouncing the non-events.
How can the record be set right?
Sadlv, only Ihrifugh this means.
When Chainnan Murphy con­
ducted a hastily-called news confer­
ence on the matter in New York, it
received relatively little attention in
the media. TheNrwYork Times
published a story of the press con­
ference on its financial page — hardly
likely to attract the same number of
readers as did its earlier front-page
non-news story. TheWashington Star,
which prominently displayed the
denunciation of the non-events,
confined the response to a three
paragraph story in its "wrap-up"
column called "The Nation."
By now, do/.ens of editorials
around the nation may have been
written denouncing the non-events
disclosed in a non-news story.
We cannot ccfrrect those mis­
leading impressions, but we can
hope that the media wall get both
sides of the cargo equity story,
before goijfg to press.

U.S. Maritime Committee
Suite 420
600 New Hampshire Avenue
Washington, D.C. 20037

A i(i.ilitiiin lit shiphiiiiaiTs, shi|H)pi.'r.iti&gt;rs, ni.iriiu'suppurlivi- inaustrios, iind

unimis.
,'«o
!i^!

The Times would not accept the ad
without editing it. The edited version
read, "Here's the Truth Behind the
Controversy, Contrary to Published
Reports in Leading Newspapers."
(See reprint of ad the Times would.
not accept on this page.)
Robert Smith of the Times adver­
tising board said that in the original
ad, "the headline itself was inconsis­
tent with the facts ... We try to be
as fair as we can to everyone . . .
We're allowed to be fair to our­
selves."
Herb Brand, president of the
Transportation Institute, and a mem­
ber of the U.S. Maritime Committee,
took exception to Smith's remarks.
Brand said that Smith's explana­
tion "is far from adequate." He said
that "when the Times wrote an edi­
torial recently calling cargo prefer­
ence in a headline, The Great Ship
Robbery, we were not given an op­
portunity to express our difference in
interpretation, or to suggest that the
headline was about as close to libel
as anyone can get."
Carter Under Fire
President Carter has also come
under heavy fire for his support of the
9.5 percent bill.
Several high ranking Republican
senators have called the President's
support a "blatant political payoff"
to the maritime industry. The news
media has also chimed in on this
charge.
The fact is that President Carter,
early in his campaign for office, an­
nounced his support for some type of
cargo preference. He announced this
support before the maritime industry
contributed anything to his cam­
paign.
Benefits Overlooked
What the newspapers and other
news media have overlooked
throughout this controversy is the
benefits the preference bill will pro­
duce for the nation.
For instance, the bill will create
thousands of shipyard and related
industrial jobs in the construction of
new U.S. tankers. It will create 3,600
new Jobs on these tankers for U.S.
seamen by 1982. There will be a re­
duction in the U.S. balance of pay­
ments deficit. And there will be a re­
duction in the use of unsafe, unre­
liable foreign-flag tankers for the
transportation of our oil imports.
Most importantly, though, the bill
will not cost the American consumer
dearly as the news media suggests.
On Sept. 20. 1977, the Depart­
ment of Commerce (DOC) reite­
rated its position that the 9.5 percent
bill would cost no more than $130
million a year (or one tenth of one
cent per gallon in added cost).
The DOC also called a recent
General Accounting Office (GAO)
estimate of $610 million per year in
added fuel costs "overstated." The
DOC noted that it had "reviewed its
own estimates ($130 million annu­
ally) in light of the GAO report on
cargo preference cost, but finds no
basis for revising them."
September 1977 / LOG / 29

�fc—

•P

c

Below is a reprint of a brochure put out by the AFL-CIO to help rally nationwide labor support for the 9.5 percent oil cargo preference
bill. The brochure was sent to all AFL-CIO affiliated international and local unions, as well as to every U.S. Congressman and Senator.

AFL-CIO

Special Report

Cargo Equity

3/ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION

^LABOR LAW REFORM

H.R.1037
S.61

A BILL
TO
CREATE

I.iiM December, llie I.iberi:in l;mkcr Arssn Mercham.
vvliicb IKIJ been banned from the port of Philadelphia as
dangerous and defective, nonetheless sailed into American
w.iters near Nantucket.
There, the ship ran aground on a well marked shoal.
While the captain and the helmsman tried vainly to com­
municate (they spoke different hmgutiges). the vessel
broke up and spilled 7..S0n.0()0 gallons of oil into our
seas. That was the worst domestic oil spill in history.
A few years before, tmother l.iberian tanker, the Tnrrcy
Canyon, ran aground in the English Channel precipitating
the world s worst oil spill. I he captain of thtit vessel had
worked for .tfi6 days consecutively at the time of the acci­
dent.
More recently, a tanker blew up in the Los Angeles

1/jOBS
2/SECURITY
3/ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION
—Cargo equity legislation—H.R. 1037 and S. 61—will create 20,000 jobs in maritime and
related industries. More important!^, it will prevent 200,000 American workers
in these industries from losing their jobs.
—The legislation would guarantee that the United States and its government would have
at all times access to sulhcient seaborne oil and available tankers to meet an international crisis.
—H.R. 1037 and S. 61 would mean that more oil would enter our waters aboard a greater
number of tankers which meet safer U.S. requirements and are manned by qualified
American crews. Fewer unsafe ships manned by unqualified .seamen would threaten our shores.

Page 1

"... most of the pbs
are in hard-core
unemployment areas
where jobs are
needed most."

—Jacques Cousteau

The major nil companies arc fighting H.R. 10.17 and
.S. 61 with a vigoriuis public relations and lobbying cflorl. This Iceislalion. they fear, would reduce their
profits by requiring them to pay their fair share of taxes
antf prevent them from continuing to conceal the true
cost of oil. transportation to the United States.
You can help create and protect U.S. jobs, strengthen
our national security, and itnprove our etivironment
Tell your Congressman of your strong support for H.R.
1017 and your .Senator of your strong support for S. 61.

AddrtM your (•ntri to:
Hon.
House Office Building
Wethinglon. D.C. 20515

M.C.

Dear Rep.
Urge a vote FOR H.R. 1037

Hon.
Senate Ottice Building
Washington. D.C. 20501
Dear Senator

U.S.S.

Urga a vote FOR 8. 81

Page 4

1/JOBS
Cargo equity legislation (H.R, 1037) will create 20,000
new jobs in the (naritime industry and in those industries
responsible for supplying our nation's shipyards.
More importantly, the bill would save 200.000 existing
jobs now threatened in those industries. These jobs are
imperiled because the major oil companies are building
more ships abroad and operating them with foreign crews.

"In Liberia,
... a shoemaker
can buy a captain's
license for $150."

harbor, killing I I sailors because it did not have an adcquatc safety system, even though they are relatively inex­
pensive; another lost .S.OOO gallons of fuel in a Connecticut
river; still another caused I 33.0(K) gallons of crude oil to
be spilled in the Delaware River; another went aground in
Puerto Rico.
All flew the l.iberian flag.
American tankers are buift and operated under the most
rigid safety standards in the world; American seamen are
the world's most highly trained and qualified; only Americart tankers must undergo thorough U.S.-standard safety
inspections every year.
J.acques Cousteau. the world-renowned oceanographer.
said recently that in Liberia or Panama, "a shoemaker
can buy a captain's license for SI.IO." He added: "Unfor­
tunately the safety of oil tankers is left in the hands of the
oil companies. It must be regulated."
in August. British authorities announced that 170 highranking ofTtcers on Liberian tankers were sailing with
forged certificates of sea competency.
H.R. 1037 would be a step toward protecting our
beaches, shorelines, fish and wildlife. It would mean that
more oil would be arriving here in American ships. Less
oil. therefore, would be arriving in unsafe vessels. The
almost impossible task of inspecting foreign ships before
they enter our waters would be made a little easier. And
it would increase American demands for foreign tankers
to meet American safety requirements.
The best time to stop an oil spill is before it happens.
H.R. 1037 would help meet that goal.

2/SECURITY

•And most of the existing and new jobs are located in
hard-core unemployment areas where the jobs arc needed
most.
Here's how it works:
H.R. 1037 would require that a fixed percentage of oil
imports—416 T now and a maximum of
five years
from now—wriulil be carried on American-flag tankers:
vessels built in the United States and manned by Ameri­
can crews.
These vessels now carry only 3C!- of the 8.000.000 bar­
rels of oil imported to this country every day. Meanwhile.
.64''; of American oil imports arrive in tankers flying the
flags of Libeii;i ami Panama—so-called "flags of conve­
nience" created by the American oil companies to avoid
taxes and this nation's standards of ship construction and
seamanship qu:difications for crews.
By requiring a reasonable amount of oil to be reserved
to .American tankers, shipbuilding will be encouraged and
,Americ;in crews vvdl be hired to man existing ,ind new
tankers.
"I he Administration estimates that increased transpor­
tation costs would add one-tenth of one cent to each gal­
lon of oil; the General Accounting Office, an independent
investigative arm of Congress, says it might be as high as
twivtenths of one cent per gallon.
In return, the American economy would benefit through
new tax revenues and additional spending power by newly
employed workers—not to mention the savings in uncm[iloyment and welfare benefits to thousands of workers
who otherwise would lose their jobs. And the savings in
human dignity, by keeping American workers on the job
are inestimable.
The maritime industry is among the nation's leaders In
employing members of r.acial minorities and women in
responsible, well paying jobs. In shipyards, more than
30T of the work force is composed of minority-group
members. More than 59!! of the blue-collar jobs belong
to women. On shipboard, more than I7V5% of the crews
are members of racial minorities. In the nation, only 11 %
of the work force is made up of minorities.
H.R. 1037 is a key step in this nation's goal of reducing
unemployment generally—and in striking at the most stubbom of our nation's unejiploymen! problems: the crisis
of the inner city job market.

Page 2

While many think of national security in terms of wea­
pons, a crucial factor is the ability to supply vital goods
and services to the civilian population as well as to our
Armed Forces.
No commodity is more crucial to the nation's security
than oil.
"
At present, more th;m 459; of the total oil consump­
tion of the United Stales depends on imports—and the
figure is rising. Yet only 3';! of oui total oil imports are
on tankers under the control of the U.S. government—and
that figure is falling.
In a domestic fuel crisis, or in a movement of uoops.
or i". a crisis involving an ;illied nation, it is vital that the
American government have at its disposSI sufficient oil to
meet :iny emergency.
Part of the problem is being solved by the creation in
this country of a strategic oil reserve. But the other part
if the problem is the ability to transport that oil quickly
and efficiently to any place in the world.
With the enactment of H.R. 1037. the United States
would have, at any given time. 24.000.000 barrels of oil
seaborne on tankers flying the American flag and manned
by American crews.
In the Middle East war. in 1973. Liberia prohibited
vessels flying its fl;ig from transporting war materials to
Israel, contrary to U.S. policy. Many of these vessels were
owned by Americans. Only American-flag ships with
American crews can be relied upon to heed American
policy in a crisis. While foreign-flag vessels may be owned
by American companies, they are responsible to the gov­
ernments of those countries. And the crews of Liberiafiflag tankers typically represent several nationalities; such
crews may not support a goal of the U.S. government.
The President, a former naval officer, has said that
cargo equity legislation is in our nation's interest. He said
strengthening of the merchant marine is vital. As Com­
mander-in-Chief, he wants at his disposal a guaranteed
amount of seaborne oil to meet an emergency.
Some foreign nations may wish to help—and their
tankers would then be available for our use.
But the United States must be in a position to rely first
and foremost on its own resources. A precious commodity
like oil cannot be abandoned totally to the whims and
hoped-for cooperation o: iotcigr. nations.

3% U.S. FLAG

97% FOREIGN
FLAG

"Only American flagships
with American crews
can be relied on
In a crisis."

Page 3

30 / LOG / September 1977

. - -J,.- -'u

�I

'9.5 Percent Oil Cargo Preference:'
Jobs For Americans. Safer Waters

The oil cargo preference bill (H.R. 1037) would require
that 9.5 percent of all U.S. oil imports be carried in Ameri­
can-built, American-manned vessels by 1982.
The U.S. fleet would immediately be guaranteed a 4.5
percent share. This would increase one percent a year for
S
five years until the 9.5 percent mark is reached. U.S. ships
now carry 3.5 percent of our oil imports.
If passed, the bill would create the following benefits
for the nation:
M
• Thousands of shipyard and related indus­
n IPYAIRDJOBS
trial jobs in the construction of new U.S.-fiag
tankers.

5

• 3,600 new jobs for American seamen on
these ships.
• A reduction in the use of unsafe, unreli­
able fiag-of-convenience tankers for the trans­
portation of America's oil imports.
• A reduction in the nation's balance of pay­
ments deficit.

^
j
^

• The gradual buildup of the U S. tanker
fleet to 3.3 million dwt for close military support
i for the U.S. Navy.
^
American consumer? The Depart- ^
ment of Commerce says one tenth of one cent per gallon
of gas.
ft* - . /

*

,

•**1'^.', '^4^—

"

..

w~^

^ai

• ^ - fw'i

�II

Jfmal

John R. Scardis,
42, died of a heart
i attack in Freehold
(N.J.) Hospital on
I July 25. Brother Scardis joined the Union
! in the port of New
^ York in 1961 sailing
—^ as a floatman and cap­
tain on the Tug Steering. He also sailed
as a deckhand for the Brooklyn Eastern
District Terminal from 1973 to 1977,
for the A &amp; R Marine Towing and
Transportation Co. from 1969 to 1973,
and for the Penn Railroad Marine Di­
vision from 1957 to 1969. Inland Boat­
man Scardis was a veteran of the U. S.
Army in Korea in 1962. Bom in Jersey
City, N.J., he was a resident of Morganvillc, N.J. Burial was in St. Gabriel's
Cemetery, Malboro Twsp., N.J. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Agnes; a daughter,
April; his mother, Ann of Jersey City
and his father, Raphael.
Pensioner Philip
W. West, 72, suc­
cumbed to a heart
attack in Frankford
Hospital, Philadel­
phia on Aug. 2.
Brother West joined
the Union in the port
of Philadelphia in
1951 sailing as a deckhand and pilot.
And as a captain from 1959 to 1967.
And as a mate for the P. F. Martin Co.
from 1956 to 1958. He was born in
Millville, Del., and was a resident of
Philadelphia. Interment was in St.
George's Cemetery, Clarksville, Del.
Surviving is his widow, Ethel.
Pensioner John M.
Dunbar, 49, died of a
heart attack in Slidell
(La.) Memorial Hos­
pital on July 6. Sea­
farer Dunbar joined
the SIU in the port of
Jacksonville in 1967
sailing as a AB. In­
land Boatman Dunbar was also a first
class pilot and tugboat captain for the
last 10 years. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Army after World War II. Born in
New Orleans, he was a resident of Pearl
River, La. Interment was in New Pales­
tine Cemetery, Picayune, Miss. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Alicia; a son, David;
a daughter, Jean of New Orleans and his
father, James of Picayune.
Royal S. Bendall,
74, passed away on
Aug. 14. Brother
Bendall joined the
Union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1959.
He sailed as an AB
for the NBC Lines
from 1976 to 1977,
for the Marvin Steamship Co. from
1959 to 1963 and for the Graham
Transportation Co. from 1958 to 1959.
From 1974 to 1977 he worked at the
Moon Shipyard, Norfolk, as a tinsmith.
Boatman Bendall was also a member of
the NMU from 1938 to 1943. Born in
Virginia, he was a resident of Washing­
ton, D.C. Surviving are a son, Leonard
and a daughter, Mrs. Connie B. Kitchen
of Washington, D.C.
32 / LOG / September1977

Pensioner Freder­
ick "Joe" Aysien, 55,
died of a heart attack
in the New Orleans
USPHS Hospital on
July 26. Brother Ay­
sien joined the Union
in the port of New
Orleans in 1959 sail­
ing as a tankerman and mate for Tide
Inc. from 1955 to 1958, Coyle Lines
from 1958 to 1970 and as a barge cap­
tain for the Mariner Towing Co. from
1969 to 1974, IBC in 1974 and for the
Interstate Oil Co. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. A na­
tive of New (Drleans, he was a resident
there. Burial was in Westlawn Ceme­
tery, Gretna, La. Surviving are his
widow, Marian; a son, Joseph and three
daughters, Catherine, Carol and Eliza­
beth and his parents Mr. and Mrs. Ellis
and Kate Aysien.
James H. Alcox,
63, died of injuries in
Wilson (N.C.) Me­
morial Hospital on
June 23 after an
auto accident nearby.
Brother Alcox joined
the Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1969
sailing as a cook for for the N.C. Tucker
Towing Co. from 1969 to 1977, IBC
Co. from 1975 to 1976 and for the
Interstate Oil Co. in 1977. He was born
in Belhaven, N.C. and was a resident of
Hobucken, N.C. Burial was in Flowers
Cemetery, Hobucken. Surviving are his
widow, Gertrude and a sister, Mrs.
Ruby Fodrey.
Pensioner Thomas
H. Hudgins, 76, died
I of a heart attack at
J home in Mathews,
'^^Va. on July 21.
fBrother Hudgins
3 joined the Union in
{the port of Norfolk in
1960. He sailed 36
years on tugs for the Penn Railroad.
Boatman Hudgins was born in Hallieford, Va. Burial was in Mathews Chapel
Cemetery, Cobbs Creek, Va. Surviving
is his widow, Edith.
Robert B. King,
35, died on Aug. 26
in Port Arthur, Tex.
Brother King joined
the Union in Port Ar­
thur in 1970 sailing
as a chief mate and
captain on the Tug
Lsther (Moran Tow­
ing) and the D.M. Picton Towing Co.
from 1966 to 1977. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Army during the Vietnam
War from 1966 to 1970. A native of
Bayville, N.J., he was a resident of Fort
Lauderdale, Fla. Surviving are his
widow, Joan and two sons, Ian and
Shawn.
Kenneth E. Siebert,
20, died on Aug. 28.
Brother Siebert
joined the Union in
the port of St. Louis
in 1976 sailing as a
deckhand on the Tug
Enterprise (National
Marine). Boatman
Siebert graduated from the Diesel Tank­
erman Course at the HLSS in 1976.
Born in Vandalia, 111., he was a resident
of Granite City, 111. Surviving are his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Harold and Ka­
ren Siebert; a brother, Steven of Collinsville, 111. and a stepdaughter, Sonya
Womack.

Anthony (Tony)
Skalamera, 70,
passed away on April
6. Brother Skalamera
joined the Union in
the port of Philadel­
phia in 1961. He
sailed as a deckhand,
fireman, and watch­
man for the Penn Railroad from 1943
to 1964 and for the Reading Railroad
from 1923 to 1933. A native of Austria,
he was a U.S. naturalized citizen. Boat­
man Skalamera was a resident of Phila­
delphia. Surviving are his widow, Anna;
four sons, Edward, Anthony, James,
and Joseph and three daughters, Anna,
Mary and Theresa.
-

.

Pensioner Stanley
C. Poskonka 68, died
of natural causes in
the USPHS Hospital,
Staten Island, N.Y.
on June 16. Brother
Poskonka joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960
sailing as a deckhand and mate for the
Baltimore &amp; Ohio Railroad from 1937
to 1960, on the Tug Intrepid for the
Brooklyn (N.Y.) Eastern District Ter­
minal from 1960 to 1977 and for the
Russell Towing Co. from 1928 to 1937.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. Born in Brooklyn, he was
a resident of Astoria, Queens, N.Y.
Burial was in Long Island National
Cemetery, Pinelawn, N.Y. Surviving are
his widow, Edna; a son, William and
two daughters, Rose Marie and Geraldine.
Oreste Vola, 50,
died of a heart attack
III ^ aboard the SS Afoundria (Sea-Land) on
July 30. Brother Vola
joined the SIU in the
li port of New York in
FT1958 sailing as a
i chief steward and
ship's delegate. He sailed 24 years and
walked the picketline in the 1961 Great­
er N.Y. Harbor beef. Seafarer Vola was
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. A native of New York, he was
a resident of Elizabeth, N.J. Surviving
are his mother, Mary of Elizabeth and
two sisters, Mrs. Marie Frustaci of Elmont, N.Y. and Mrs. Josephine Petrosino of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Pensioner Anthony
R. Brania, 68, passed
away at Sailors Snug
Harbor, Sea Level,
|N.C. on July 14.
Brother Brania join­
ed the SIU in the port
of New York in 1962
sailing as a pump­
man. He sailed 30 years. Seafarer Bra­
nia was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. He was born in Chicago,
111. Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Walter
Brozowski.
Joseph W. FairI cloth, 63, died on
June 21. Brother
Faircloth joined the
SIU in 1942 in the
port of Philadelphia
sailing as a chief
steward and in the
' engine department.
He sailed 41 years. Born in Georgia, he
was a resident of San Francisco. Sur­
viving are his parents of Millew, Ga.
and a brother. Hardy of Cordale, Ga.

Monta L. Garber,
I 44, died on Aug. 5..
Brother Garber join­
ed the SIU in the port
of New York in 1968
sailing as an AB. He
'sailed 15 years and
was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy after
World War II. A native of Olympia,
Wash., he was a resident of Seattle.
Cremation took place in Seattle. Sur­
viving are his widow, Margaret; five
sons, Dan, Donald, Drew, David and
Daryl and three daughters, Deanna,
Danette and Mrs. Debbie M. Warde.
Theron J. Ross, 61,
died in the San Fran­
cisco USPHS Hos­
pital on Aug. 17.
Brother Ross joined
the SIU in the port of
Seattle in 1964 sailing as a chief cook.
HB ^ mKM He sailed 33 years. A
native of Lake Placid, N.Y., he was a
resident of San Francisco. Surviving are
two sons, Donald, and Bernard of
Lewis, N.Y.; his mother, Mrs. Edna
Gordon of North Grafton, Mass. and a
sister, Mrs. Rosamond Footc also of
North Grafton.
Fred C. Schuler,
55, was found dead
of an apparent heart
attack at his home in
Bristol, Fla. on June
16. Brother Schuler
joined the S.IU in the
port of Lake Charles,
La. in 1957 sailing as
an AB. He sailed 26 years. Seafarer
Schuler was a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. He was born in Hosford, Fla. Burial was in Mitchem Ceme­
tery, Liberty County, Fla. Surviving are
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob and
Nora Schuler of Bristol and a sister,
Mrs. Evie S. Robertson, also of Bristol.
Pensioner Samuel
[ B. Sediff, 72, suci cumbed to pneumo­
nia in the Morehead
Memorial Hospital,
j Eden, N.C. on July 2.
Brother Setliff joined
the SIU in 1947 in
the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. He sailed 26 years
and was on the picketline in the 1962
Robin Line beef and the 1965 District
Council 37 strike. Seafarer Setliff was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War I and an auto painter. Born in
Newport News, Va., he was a resident
of Eden. Interment was in Dan View
Cemetery, Eden. Surviving are two sis­
ters, Mrs. Margaret Fargis of Eden and
Mrs. Isabelle Massey of Wilmington,
N.C. and a stepdaughter, Mrs. Adele
Behar of Westport, Conn.
Samuel A. Solo­
mon Sr., 58, died of
cancer in Jackson
Hospital, Montgom­
ery, Ala. on May 2.
Brother Solomon
joined the SIU in the
port of Mobile in
1952 sailing as a
chief steward. He sailed 30 years and
attended a Union Educational Confer­
ence at HLSS. A native of Montgomery,
he was a resident there. Burial was in
County Line Cemetery, Dalleville, Ala.
Surviving are his widow, Annie; a son,
Samuel; three daughters, Wendy, San­
dra and Mrs. Judith A. Harrison; his
mother, Alda and a sister, Mrs. C; E.
Brophy of Montgomery,

�i

Pensioner Frank
E. Borst, 65, passed
away on Aug. 20.
Brother Borst joined
the SIU in 1939 in
the port of New York
sailing deck mainte­
nance and quarter­
master. He also
served as deck delegate on several ships.
He sailed 35 years and during the Viet­
nam War. Seafarer Borst attended the
1971 Union Educational Conference in
Piney Point. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy before World War II. Born
in New York City, he was a resident of
Jamaica, Queens, N.Y. Surviving are
his mother, Mrs. Jsabelle Borst of South
Ozone Park, Queens, N.Y.; three sis­
ters, Mrs. Eleanor Schreibman of Bellerose, L.I., N.Y., Mrs. Helen Blasso of
Bayside, Queens, N.Y. and Mrs. Etliel
Stock of Roswcll, N.M.

Pensioner William
"Chubby" Morris,
70, died of natural
causes in the Coney
Island Hospital,
Brooklyn, N.Y. on
July 25. Brother
Morris joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1951 sailing as a firemanwatertender for 15 years. He walked
the picketline in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike and was on the Sea-Land Shoregang in Port Elizabeth, N.J. from 1966
to 1970. Seafarer Morris also attended
the 1968 and 1970 HLSS Pensioner
Conferences. A native of New York
City, he was a resident of Brooklyn,
N.Y. Burial was in Mt. Zion Cemetery,
Maspeth, Queens, N.Y. Surviving are
his widow, Betty; three sons, Charles,
Edwin and Lawrence; a brother, Frank
and a sister, both of Savannah, Ga.

Charles H. Behrens, 50, drowned off
the ST Golden En­
deavor (Westchester
Marine) at Stapleton
Anchorage, S.I., N.Y.
on Aug. 22. Brother
Behrens joined the
SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1967 sailing as a
QMED. He sailed 21 years, during the
Vietnam War, with the Miltary Scalift
Command and in World War II aboard
the destroyer USS Walter X. Young and
USS Brooklyn. He also sailed on the
aircraft carrier USS Midway and the
SS Gen. W. J. Bradley. Seafarer Behrens
attended the 1970 Union Educational
Conference at Piney Point. Born in
Brooklyn, N.Y., he was a resident of
Lynbrook, N.Y. Surviving are his wid­
ow, Ruth; his mother, Ethel of Lyn­
brook and a sister, Mrs. Marie Connor.

Michael Mohamed
N. A. "Mike" Shariff,
41, died in the Luth­
eran Medical Center,
Cleveland in July.
Brother Shariff joined
the SIU in the port of
Detroit in 1967 sail­
ing as a wiper, fireman-watertender and gateman for the
Reiss Steamship Co. He was born in
Yemen and was a U.S. naturalized citi­
zen. Seafarer Shariff was a resident of
Detroit. Burial was in Roselawn Park
Cemetery, Berkley, Mich. Surviving are
his widow, Hayla Jamileh Wassa; a
brother, Abdul of Detroit; his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Ahmed S. Guban of
Yemen and a sister-in-law, Rebbeca of
Detroit.

William R. Finley, 23, died on Aug.
17. Brother Finley joined the SIU in the
port of Cleveland in 1977 sailing as a
deckhand on the SS McKee Sons (Boland Steamship). He was born in Cali­
fornia and was a resident of Cleveland.
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
J. P. Finley of St. Petersburg, Fla.
Pensioner Oren C. Johnston, 71, died
of a stroke in the Alpena (Mich.) Gen­
eral Hospital on July 5. Brother John­
ston joined the SIU in 1942 in the port
of Detroit sailing as a wheelsman and
AB for the Huron Cement Co. in 1962
and 1965 and for the American Steam­
ship Co. in 1963 and 1968. He sailed
48 year§. A native of Alpena, he was a
resident of Hubbard Lake, Mich. Burial
was in Hubbard Lake Cemetery, Al­
pena. Surviving are his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. William Johnston and a sister,
Mrs. H. J. (Alice) M. Beauchamp of
Eaton Park, Fla.
William A. Litzner, 63, succumbed
to cancer at home in Sault Stc. Mane,
Mich, on June 23. Brother Litzner
joined the SIU in the port of Alpena,
Mich, in 1960. He sailed as an OS for
18 years. Laker Litzner also worked for
the Lake Superior State College, Brevort, Mich. He was a native of Allenville, Mich. Burial was in the Oakland
Chapel Gardens Cemetery, Chippewa,
Mich. Surviving is his widow, Ann Marguerite of Moran, Mich.
Dominic A. Oliver, 60, died on Aug.
21. Brother Oliver joined the SIU in the
port of Cleveland in 1955 sailing as a
cook. Laker Oliver was a veteran of the
U.S. Air Forces in World War II. He
was born in Johnstown, Pa. and was a
resident of River Rouge, Mich. Surviv­
ing is a sister, Mrs. Julia Penna of
Johnstown.

Pensioner Bernard
"Whitey" M. Moye,
66, died of a stroke
in the West Jefferson
General Hospital,
Marrero, La. on July
14. Brother Moye
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
Mobile sailing as an AB and deck
maintenance. He sailed 49 years and
was a ship's delegate. Born in Barrington, N.S., Canada, he was a naturalized
U.S. citizen and a resident of Marrero.
Burial was in Restlawn Park Cemetery,
Avondale, La. Surviving are his widow,
Elizabeth Jane; two sons, Joseph and
Bernard; a daughter Patricia; his
mother, Mrs. Marie McNeil of Wildwood, N.J. and a sister, Erma of
Marrero.
Pensioner Edward
J. Myslinsk;, 72, died
of a heart attack on
June 30. Brother Myslinski joined the
Union in the port of
1 Baltimore in 1956
I sailing as a firemanwatertender and
welder for the Curtis Bay Towing Co.
A native of Baltimore, he was a resident
there. Interment was in St. Stanislaus
Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving is his
widow, Anna.
Thomas C. Boling died in Mobile on
July 16. Brother Boling sailed in the
steward department. He was a resident
of Mobile.
Michael "Mike Jaski" Jaskulski, 68,
died on July 31. Brother Jaskulski
joined the Union in the port of Balti­
more in 1956 sailing as a deckhand for
the Curtis Bay Towing Co. He was born
in Maryland and was a resident of Balti­
more. Surviving is his widow, Frances.

Pensioner Ralph
R. Knowles, 74, died
of heart failure on
July 3. Brother
Knowles joined the
SIU in 1949 in the
port of New York
sailing as a cook for
36 years. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World War
I and World War 11. Seafarer Knowles
was born in Milo, Me. and was a resi­
dent of Indian Harbor Beach, Fla. Sur­
viving are his widow, Alyce of Milo and
a sister, Mrs. Harry (Pearl) A. Willey
of Brownville, Me.
Pensioner TheoV
dore R. Maples, 73,
^
^ succumbed to pneu^
monia in the Spring*
hill Memorial Hospi^ tal. Mobile on Aug.
9. Brother Maples
joined the SIU in the
^
'
port of Mobile in
1957 sailing as a fireman-watertcnder.
He sailed 25 years. Born in Wilmer,
Ala., he was a resident there. Interment
was in Joyner Cemetery, Tanner Wil­
liams, Ala. Surviving are a brother,
Julius of Crichton, Ala. and two sisters,
Mrs. Edna Dunn and Mrs. Dorothy
Dunn, both of Wilmer.
Roland C. Livernois, 55, died of a
heart attack on June
30. Brother Livernois
joined the SIU in
I 1943 in the port of
New York sailing as
' an AB for 27 years.
He also sailed during
World War II and the Korean War. Sea­
farer Livernois was born in Worcester,
Mass. and was a resident of Southbridge, Mass. Surviving is his widow,
Ruth.

Hizam N. Murshed, 39, died on
Aug. 15. Brother
Murshed joined the
SIU in the port of De­
troit in 1958 sailing
as a cook. He was
born in Yemen and
was a U.S. natural­
ized citizen. Seafarer Murshed was a
resident of Baltimore. Surviving are a
brother, M. N. Murshed of San Fran­
cisco; a brother-in-law, Mesan Negi of
Dearborn, Mich, and two cousins, Mo­
hamed A. Zobadi of San Francisco and
Nagi Ali El Matrhi of Baltimore.
Pensioner Lambert
iMartindale, Sr., 75,
succumbed to arterioI scleriosis in New Or­
leans on July 5.
Brother Martindale
I joined the SIU in
1943 sailing as a
chief steward. He
sailed 23 years and during the Korean
War. Born in Barbados, B.W.I., he was
a resident of New Haven, Conn. Crema­
tion took place in St. John's Crematory,
New Orleans. Surviving are his widow,
Doris; a son, Clayton of New Haven; a
daughter, Cecile of the Bronx, N.Y. and
a sister, Mrs. Lucy Burton of New Or­
leans.
Gillis L. Smith died on July 28.
Brother Smith was a resident of Port
Huron, Mich. Surviving are an uncle,
Henry Bimeson of St. Clair, Mich, and
a cousin, Nioma Heath, also of St. Clair.

Pensioner Marcel
Mitchell, 73, died of
arterioscleriosis at
home in New York
Craig A. Lopiccolo, 21, died on Aug.
City on July 21.
27. Brother Lopiccolo joined the SIU
Brother Mitchell
in the port of Cleveland in 1975 sailing
joined the SIU in the
as an OS aboard the SS J. A. Kling for
port of New Orleans
the Boland Steamship Co. from 1975 to
W- sailing as a chief
1977, for the American Sand Co. and
cook. He sailed for 37 years. Seafarer
the Erie Sand Co. Born in Cayahoga,
Mitchell was born in St. Martinsville,
Ohio, he was a resident of Lakewood,
La. Surviving is a son, Marcel of Los
Ohio. Surviving is his mother, Mrs.
Angeles.
Donna O'Reilly of Lakewood.
James T. Smith,
Wendell Embry, 44, died of a heart
76, passed away on
attack in Parsner Creek (Ky.) Hospital
Mar. 8. Brother Smith
on July 9, 1977. Brother Embry joined
joined the SIU in the
the Union in the port of Paducah, Ky.
port of Baltimore in in 1970 sailing as a deckhand for ACBL,
1957 sailing in the
Inland Tugs from 1970 to 1971 and for
steward department
National Marine Service from 1975 to
for 35 years. He also
1976. Burial was in Goldsbury Ceme­
served as a ship's
tery, Sias, W. Va. Surviving are his
delegate. A native of North Carolina, he
widow Mrs. Dotty Gay Adkins of Grifwas a resident of Baltimore. Seafarer
fithville, W. Va.; two sons, Duane and
Smith was also an auto mechanic. Sur­
Kenneth; four Urtughters, Christine of
viving is a sister, Mrs. Bertha L. Todd
Louisville, Ky., Doris, Debbie, and
of Baltimore.
Robin and his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Wilkie and Dcomey Embry.
Pensioner William M. Hightower, 74,
succumbed to arterioscleriosis in the
Pensioner Oland R. Home, Sr., 72,
John Sealy Residence, San Antonio, died of a stroke in the Bay Medical Cen­
Tex. on June 26. Brother Hightower
ter, Panama City, Fla, on July 24.
joined the SIU in 1949 in the port of
Brother Home joined the Union in Port
New York sailing as a fireman-waterArthur in 1963. He sailed as a chief en­
tender and in the steward department. gineer for the Sabine Towing and Trans­
He sailed 45 years. Born in Georgia, he portation Co. from 1945 to 1963. Boat­
was also a printing pressman. Interment
man Home was also a welder at the
was in th" Grace Memorial Park Ceme-t
Wainwright Shipyard from 1940 to
tery, Alta Loma, Tex. Surviving are his 1945. Born in Douglasville, Ga., he was
widow, Elizabeth; a son, Herbert Oscar; a resident of Panama City. Interment
two daughters, Shirley and Mrs. Ann C.
was in Callaway Cemetery, Panama
Tracy of San Antonio; his mother. Hat- City. Surviving are his widow, Lillian;
tie of Rex, Ga.; a stepsister, Camella
a sister, Mrs. May L. Phillips of KirbyNotto of Galveston and a cousin, Kay
ville, Tex. and a granddaughter, Mrs.
Irwin, also of Galveston.
Linda Patterson.
September 1977 / LOG / 33

�SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), July 17—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun James Pulliam; Secretary
Benish; Deck Delegate J. Long; Stew­
ard Delegate F. Pappone. No disputed
OT. The June issue of the Log was re­
ceived and the chairman urged all crewmembers to read it and pass it along.
Shipboard safety was brought up and
discussed. Also the importance of do­
nating to SPAD. Report to Log: "Jitney
service is needed in the ports of Yoko­
hama, Kobe, and Hong Kong from the
ship to the gate." Next port, Seattle.
BAYAMON (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), July 3— •Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Calixto Gonzalez; Secretary Jose
Ross. No disputed OT. $27 in ship's
fund. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Report
to the Log: "The ship's chairman held
a discussion on the President's Report,
Why Is a Merger so Significant?, Wash­
ington Activities, McKinney Amend­
ment, and Prohibit Oil Export."
OVERSEAS CHICAGO (Maritime
Overseas), July 17—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun J. Colson; Secretary T.
Navarre; Educational Director J. Wade.
No disputed OT. Chairman reported
that the Overseas Chicago picked up
four survivors from a sunken commer­
cial fishing boat 65 miles south of Cor­
dova in the Gulf of Alaska 3 a.m. on
Friday, July 15, 1977. The survivors
were rescued with the ship's lifeboat
which went very well. The captain blew
abandon ship and all hands responded.
Secretary reported that everything is
running well.
TRANSCOLORADO (Hudson Wa­
terways), July 10—Chairman, Recertilied Bosun Ted Tolentino; Secretary
Ceasar F. Blanco; Educational Director
John Kirk; Deck Delegate Melvin
Keefer; Engine Delegate Luke A. Ciamboli; Steward Delegate John G. Shaw.
$4.80 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman advised that the June 16,
1977 pay increase information has been
received and is being posted on the
board. More information pertaining to
the increase will be printed in the Log.
Chairman urged all crewmcmbers to
slay active in the Union and also dis­
cussed the importance of SPAD. Secre­
tary reported that the SlU benefit ap­
plications are available for the asking.
The next port is in Yokosuka, Japan for
bunkering only and then back to Port
Chicago, Calif.

SEA-LAND EXCHANGE (SeaLand Service), July 3—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun-Perry Greenwood; Sec­
retary E. Heniken; Educational Director
G, Renale. $22.10 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman advised all
crcwmembers to read the Log to keep
up on all the latest events. Also dis­
cussed the importance of SPAD. All
communications received were read and
posted. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port, Yokohama.

OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine), July 17—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun E. K. Bryan; Secretary E.
Kelly; Educational Director A. T. Bax­
ter; Deck Delegate B. Anding; Engine
Delegate L. Campos; Steward Delegate
D. Sessions. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Chairman advised all crewmembers to read the Log and it will
answer your questions about retirement.
A vote of thanks was given to all de­
partment delegates for their fine work
and to the steward department for a
job well done.

MOUNT EXPLORER (Cove Ship­
ping), July 31—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Peter Garza; Secretary A. Salem;
Educational Director Fred Harris; Deck
Delegate Fred Schwarz; Engine Dele­
gate E. H. Nordstrom; Steward Dele­
gate C. Hall. No disputed OT. Chair­
man held a discussion on the early
normal pension and how it works. Sec­
retary advised all crewmcmbers to read
the Log so you can get all the news on
what is going on in the Union. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a job well done. Observed one minute
of silence for our departed brothers.
Next port, Texas City.

• CONNECTICUT (Ogden Marine),
July 3—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
H. B. Rains; Secretary Sam Brown; Ed­
ucational Director F. Torres. No dis­
puted OT. Park Dampson, oiler was
taken off the ship in Houston ill and
had passed away before he got to the
medical center. A collection was taken
up from the crew and sent to his widow.
Report to Log: "Anyone who gets the
chance should make at least one trip to
Russia via the Dardanelles Straits.
Hopeful it will be in the daylight hours.
It is a camera buff's delight taking pic­
tures going through the straits in the
daylight hours." Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers.

HUDSON (Mount Shipping), July 17
-Chairman, Recertified Bosun Dave
LaFrance; Secretary Robert A. Outlaw;
Deck Delegate William F. McKinnon;
Steward Delegate Jessie Winfield. $22
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man reports that there has been a no­
ticeable change in the morale of the
crev, since the new captain. Captain
Glotfelter has been aboard. He is in­
terested in a happy crew. We offer a
vote of confidence. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done.

4 Become Assistant Cook

In the Lundeberg Schoors galley, a congenial group of Seafarers hold assis­
tant cook endorsements they achieved through the School's Steward Depart­
ment Upgrading Program. They are. from the left; Francisco Ancheta, Julian'
Primero, Billy Wilkerson and James Wordsworth.
34 / LOG / September 1977

MASSACHUSETTS (Interocean
Mgt.), July 10—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Don Fleming; Secretary A. Has­
san; Educational Director Don E.
Leight. No disputed OT. All communi­
cations received were read and posted.
Chairman explained about the safety
precautions that will be taken for clean­
ing tanks, preparing ship for shipyard
in Japan. Also the importance of SPAD.
Next port, Sasabu, Japan.
MOHAWK (Ogden Marine), July 17
—Chairman, Recertified Bosun J. W.
Garner; Secretary W. G. Williams;
Deck Delegate W. Simms. Chairman re­
ports that everything is going along fine
and all repairs arc being taken care of.
Secretary reported that the captain no­
tified everyone concerning company
and Coast Guard policy about alcoholic
beverages on board ship. Also the im­
portance of SPAD. Educational direc­
tor adviy.d all crcwmembers that there
is educational material in the recreation
room. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port, Gibraltar.
SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), July 3—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun D. Rood; Secretary R. Hutchins; Deck Delegate K. Wright; Engine
Delegate E. Liwag; Steward Delegate
A. Mohamed. No disputed OT. The
chairman held a very interesting discus­
sion on "Turn the Tide" and brought
out some good points on why every sea­
man should take part in the fight. He
received a majority of support. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port,
Portsmouth.

SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), July 31—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun L. V. Myrex; Educational
Director L. D. Acosta; Secretary L.
Nicholas; Deck Delegate B. Jarratt; En­
gine Delegate W. N. Sears; Steward
Delegate S. Morris. $105 in movie fund.
No disputed OT. Chairman extended a
vote of thanks to all delegates for their
cooperation for helping to maintain a
smooth operation without any major
beefs. Expect to dock in New Orleans
on Thursday afternoon and asked for
all repairs and safety suggestions. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for continuous good food and
service.
ANCHORAGE (Sea-Land Service),
July 24—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Jose Gonzalez; Secretary C. L. White;
Educational Director Hubert P. Calloe.
$3 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. Also urged all crewmembers to upgrade themselves in the
department they like best by going to
Piney Point to better their future. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Observed one
minute of sUence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.
Official ship's minutes were also re
ceived from the following vessels:
NEW YORK
SEA-LAND COMMERCE
PENN
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
TRANSCOLUMBIA
MERRIMAC
SHOSHONE
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
ROBERT E. LEE
ULTRASEA
OVERSEAS JOYCE
BRADFORD ISLAND
SEATTLE
BEAVER STATE
OAKLAND
ACHILLES
ROSE CITY
SEA-LAND TRADE
OGDEN CHALLENGER
HUMACAO
ALLEGIANCE
GOLDEN MONARCH
THOMAS NELSON
VIRGO
TEX
WALTER RICE
ZAPATA ROVER
BOSTON
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
CAROLINA
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
COLUMBIA
BALTIMORE
ULTRAMAR
MONTICELLO VICTORY
OVERSEAS NATALIE
THOMAS NELSON
FORTHOSKINS
COUNCIL GROVE
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
JAMES
AQUILA
CANTIGNY
PORTLAND
COVE COMMUNICATOR
JOHN TYLER
ARECIBO
POTOMAC
SEA-LAND McLEAN
ALEX STEPHENS
HOUSTON
PHILADELPHIA
GUAYAMA
OVERSEAS ALICE
PUERTO RICO
TRANSINDIANA
AGUADILLA

�9 Black Gang Men Taking Marine Electronics Course at HLSS
The operation and repair of complex
shipboard electrical systems is becom­
ing an increasingly more important part
of a black gang member's job.
These skills are especially needed in
manning the new automated vessels of
today's modem American merchant
fleet.
It's not difficult to acquire these
skills, either, because the Lundeberg
School regularly offers courses cover­
ing this material.

J

1

Right now, a group of nine SIU en­
gine department members are partici­
pating in this six week Lundeberg
course, entitled Marine Electrical Main­
tenance. They are SIU members Bob
Prentice, Dale Susbilla, Julius Johnson,
Eugene Gonzalez, Jean Charles Morris,
Richard Adams, Willard Smith, Steve
Kues and Roy McCauley.
The course material covers electrical
power systems and electrical measuring
instruments. It includes instruction on

the control, operation and maintenance
of rotating electrical machinery, con­
trollers and solid state motor control.
The course also includes instruction
on trouble shooting and repair of the
ship's electrical systems.
To be eligible for the course, a mem­
ber must hold a QMED-any rating.
Besides acquiring new and important
skills, those who take'the course arc in­
creasing their own job security. In addi­

tion, by learning this material, they are
helping to protect the job jurisdiction of
SIU engine department personnel in
general.
The Lundeberg School will hold two
more Marine Electrical Maintenance
Courses within the next seven months.
Their starting dates are Nov. 14, 1977
and April 10, 1978.
Class size is limited to 12. So if you
are interested, get your applications in
as early as possible.

The nine SIU biackgang members participating in the Lundeberg Schoors
Marine Electrical Maintenance Course are, seated from the left; Bob Prentice,
Dale Susbilla, Julius Johnson and Eugene Gonzalez. Standing from the left
are: Jean Charles Morris, Richard Adams, Willard Smith, Steve Kues and
Roy McCauley.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these, funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of thc.se contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIlJ contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
yhip. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLK Y —SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board ut the Union, i he Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, oi if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an oflicial receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHIS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution arc available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the ccmtracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no .Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and natit)nal or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are irsed to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to f urthering the political, social and
economic interests of .Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for .seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective oflice. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feel.s that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitotional right of aece.ss to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certitied mail, return receipt requested.

September 1977 / LOG / 35

�• i*-;

t

The old-time black gang mem­
bers are the "forgotten men" of
the merchant marine. The unsung
toilers of the sea were the coal
passers, the firemen, the watertenders and the oilers on the
tramps, the tugs, and the liners
between the period of an all-sail
merchant marine and the steam
turbine and diesel shipping mer­
chant fleet today.
These are the men who literally
made the ships go through North
Atlantic storms and the killing
heat of the tropics, where only the
toughest of men could stand the
intense heat of the firerooms.
This portion of an article from
the Seafarers Historical Research
Department tells what life was like
in the "black gang" on a transAtlantic liner more than 75 years
ago. The complete article, called
"The Ships Company", originally
appeared in Scribner's Magazine
for May, 1891.
The engine-rooms and stoke-holes of
a great steamer are forbidden ground,
are lands taboo, save to those specially
asked to visit them. Here no inter­
ruptions may enter, for speed is the
price of ceaseless vigilance, and horse­
power spells fame and dividends. When
you come to measure the region fairly,
it broadens into a wonder-land; it
shapes itself into a twilight island of
mysteries, into a laboratory where grimy
alchemists practice black magic and
white. At first all seems confusion, but
when the brain has co-ordinated certain
factors, harmony is wooed from discord
and order emerges from chaos. It is in
the beginning all noise and tangled mo­
tion, and shining steel and oily smells;
then succeeds a vague sense of bars
moving up and down, and down and up,
with pitiless regularity; or jiggering
levers, keeping time rhythmically to any
stray patter you may fit to their chant­
ing; and, at last, the interdependence of
rod grasping rod, of shooting straight
lines seizing curved arms, of links limp­
ing backward and wriggling forward
upon queer pivots, dawns upon you, and
in the end you marvel at the nicety with
which lever, weight, and fulcrum work,
opening and closing hidden mechan­
isms, and functioning with an exactness
that dignifies the fraction of a second
into an appreciable quantity. Cranks
whirl and whirl and whirl incessantly,
holding in moveless grip the long shaft­
ing turning the churning screws; pumps
pulsate and throb with muffled beat;
gauge-arms vibrate jerkingly about nar­
row arcs, setting their standards of per­
formance; and everywhere, if your ear
36 / LOG / September 1977

be trained to this mechanical music, to
this symphony in steam and steel, you
see the officers and greasers conducting
harmoniously the smoothly moving
parts, as soothed with oil and caressed
with waste they work without jar or
friction, and despite the gales to:^sing the
ship like a jolly-boat, on the angry
ocean. It is a magic domain, and one
may well wonder at the genius which,
piling precedent upon precedent, chains
these forces and makes them labor, even
on an unstable platform, as their masters
will.
In the stoke-hole, however, one leaves
behind the formal and mathematical,
and sees the picturesque with all its dirt
unvarnished, with all its din and clangor

unsubdued. Under the splintering sil­
ver of the electric lamps cones of light
illuminate great spaces garishly and
leave others in unbroken masses of
shadow. Through bulkhead doors the
red and gold of the furnaces chequer
the reeking floor, and the tremulous
roar of the caged fires dominates the
sibilant splutter of the steam. Figures
nearly naked, gritty and black with coal,
and pasty with ashes, and soaked with
sweat, come and go in the blazing light
and in the half gloom, and seem like
nightmares from fantastic tales of demonology.
When the furnace-doors are opened,
thirsty tongues of fire gush out, blue
spirals of gas spin and reel over the
bubbling mass of fuel, and great sheets
of flame suck half-burnt carbon over the

quivering fire wall into the flues. With
averted heads and smoking bodies the
stokers shoot their slice-bars through
the melting hillocks, and twist and turn
thenx until they undulate like serpents.
The iron tools blister their hands, the
roaring furnaces sear their bodies; their
chests heave like those of spent swim­
mers, their eyes tingle in parched sock­
ets—but work they must, there is no
escape, no holiday in this maddening
limbo. Steam must be kept up, or per­
haps a cruel record must be lowered.
Facing the furnaces, the hollow upscooping of the stoker's shovel echoes
stridently on the iron floor, and these
speedmakers pile coal on coal until the
fire fairly riots, and, half blinded, they
stagger backward for a cooling respite.
But it is only a moment at the best, for
their taskmasters watch and drive them,
and the tale of furnaces must do its stint.
The noise and uproar are deafening;
coal-triniincrs trundle their barrows un­
ceasingly from bunker to stoke-hole, or,
if the ship's motion be too great for the
wheels, carry it in baskets, and during
the four long hours there is no rest for
those who labor here.
In the largest ships the engineer force
numbers one hundred and seventy men,
and in vessels with double engines these
are divided into two crews with a double
allowance of officers for duty. One en­
gineer keeps a watch in each fire-room,
and two are stationed on each engineroom platform. Watches depend upon
the weather, but, as a rule, the force, of­
ficers and men, serves four out of every

twelve hours. Should, however, the
weather be foggy or the navigation haz­
ardous, the service may be more oner­
ous; for then officers stand at the throt­
tles with preemptory orders to do no
other work. In relieving each other great
care is taken; those going on the plat­
forms feeling the warmth of the bear­
ings, examining the condition of the pins
and shafting, testing the valves, locating
the position of the throttles, counting
the revolutions, and by every technical
trial satisfying themselves before rssuming charge that all is right. In the stoke­
hole the same precautions are taken, the
sufficiency and saturation of the water,
the temperature of the feed, injection,
and discharge, and the steam-pressure
being verified independently by both
officers.

The pay of the chief engineer is said
to be about £30 per month, in addition
to a commission upon the saving made
in a fixed allowance of coal for a given
horse-power and an assumed speed. As
some ships are economical, this reaches
at times a handsome bonus. And it is
well this pay should be large, for many
of these officers have given their best
days to one employ and deserve much
of it in every way. It is said that some
of the old chiefs are the greatest travel­
lers in the world, so far as miles covered
may count. Here, for example, is one
who has made in one line 132 round
trips, or traversed 841,000 shore miles
—a distance four times that between the
earth and the moon; and still higher is
the record of another, who completed
before his retirement 154 round trips,
or made in distance over one million of
statute miles.
The messes of the crew are divided
into three classes: First, that of the
seamen, quartermaster, carpenter, etc.;
secondly, that of lamp-trimmers and
servants and miscellaneous people; and
thirdly, that of the stokers, greasers,
and trimmers. The seamen sleep and
mess in the forecastle, the stewards in
the glory hole, and the engineer force
in the port forecastle, or, on board the
new ships, in an apartment just forward
of the stoke-hole. In all these quarters
the mess-tables trice up to the under
side of the upper deck, and the bunks
are two or three tiers deep. As a rule
the men provide their own bedding
and table-gear, the company agreeing to
give good food in plenty, but nothing
more. This seems shabby, even if in
these degenerate days we need not hope
to find a ship's husband like Sir Francis
Drake, who not only '^procured a com­
plete set of silver for the table, and fur­
nished the cook-room with many vessels
of the same metal, but engaged several
musicians to accompany them." I am
afraid the only music you will hear in
these dreary quarters is the shout when
the "snipes," as my lieges the stokers
call the coal-trimmers, rush in at eight
in the evening with the high feast known
as the black pen. This olia podrida
consists of the remains of the saloon
dinner, and is always saved for the
watch by the cooks and bakers in pay­
ment for the coal hoisted for the kitch­
ens and galleys. It is a gruesome feast,
as one may well imagine, but it is the
supreme luxury in the sea life of the
stoker and his pals, and is enjoyed point,
blade, and hilt.
Thrown together as the people are
for a run only, you find iittie of the
messmate kinship which is so strong in
longer voyages among seafaring men.
Should any one of them become unfit
for work through sickness (and very ill
he must be when the doctor excuses him
from dutv&gt; his mates, the one he should
hutc .eiieved and the other who would
have relieved him, each stand two hours
of his watch. But as the attendant abuse
is great, and the curses are loud and
deep and bitterly personal, no one, save
a very hard case, will leave his work as
long as he can stand up to it. As for
kindness and usefulness, or any other
saving grace, they are unknown; are, in
the grim pessimism of this iron trade,
never expected. It is a hard, hard life
measured by decent standards, and,
messieurs, when you stray below, and,
as tradition demands, they "chalk you"
—ring you about with the mystic circle
which means drink-money—be sure the
ransom is not niggard, be certain that
with it you lend them from your brighter
world the sunshine of a cheery greeting,
the tonic of a friendly smile.
For, God help them, they need it
always.

�Victor De Jesus
Seafarer Victor
De Jesus, 25, sails
as an AB with the
SIU. He obtained
that endorsement at
the Lundeberg
School in 1976. He
^
in g from the
School's Trainee Program. He also has
his firefighting and lifeboat ticket. Bro­
ther De Jesus was born in New York
City and raised in Brooklyn where he
makes his home. He ships on* from the
port of New York.
Darrell Camp
Seafarer Darrell
Camp, 24, started
shipping with the
SIU in 1974 after
graduating from the
Lundeberg School.
He sails in the en­
gine department.
This year he got his
FOWT endorse­
ment at the School and took the basic
welding course. He also has the firefighting and lifeboat endorsement and
the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
card. A native and resident of Pensacola, Fla., Brother Camp ships out of
all Gulf Coast ports.
Charles Allen
Seafarer Charles
Allen, 24, shipped
out as an ordinary
seaman after com­
pleting the Lunde­
berg School Trainee
Program in 1975.
Now he sails as an
AB. Brother Allen
earned his cardio­
pulmonary resuscitation card during
the "A" Seniority Program and has a
firefighting and lifeboat ticket. Born in
Columbus, Ohio, he was raised in Flor­
ida and now lives in Baton Rouge, La.
Seafarer Allen ships from the port of
New Orleans.
John Rountree
Seafarer John
Rountree, 23, grad­
uated from the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1974 and
then shipped out
with the SIU. A
member of the deck
department, he is
an AB and also
holds firefighting and lifeboat endorse­
ments. During the "A" Seniority pro­
gram, he earned his cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation card. Brother Rountree is
a native and resident of Portsmouth,Va.
and ships out of the port of Norfolk.
Jose Ferreira
Seafarer Jose
Ferreira, 37, started
sailing with the SIU
in 1971 as an oilermaintenance. In
1976 he went to the
Harry Lundeberg
School and com­
pleted the courses
for QMED, lifeboat
and firefighting. During the "A" Senior­
ity. Course he got his cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation card. Brother Ferreira was
born in.Valencia, Spain.: He now Jives
in West New York, N.J. and ships from
the port of New York.

Jean Charles Morris
Seafarer Jean
Morris, 34, a mem­
ber of the black
gang, ships out as a
QMED. He started
his scaling career
with the SIU after
W, graduating from the
A ndrew Furuseth
Training School in
New York City in 1965. At the Lunde­
berg School in Piney Point, he earned
his firefighting and lifeboat ticket in
1972, his QMED endorsement in 1973,
and his cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
card in 1977. Brother Morris was born
and raised in Lincoln Park, Mich. He
lives in San Francisco, and ships from
that port.

I
I
I
I
I

Larry M. Clement
Seafarer Larry
Clement, 19, grad­
uated from the
Lundeberg School
I in 1975 then went
to sea with the SIU.
His chosen depart­
ment is the engine
room. This year he
returned to the
School for the FOWT endorsement and
then the basic welding course. While
taking the welding class he helped out
as an assistant instructor for FOWT
students. He has his firefighting, lifeboat
and cardio-pulmonary resucitation en­
dorsements. Brother Clement is a native
and resident of New Orleans and ships
out of that port.

New Full Book
*A' Seniority Upgraders

I
I
I
I
I

li

Isidore Henry
Seafarer Isidore
Henry, 26, has been
shipping out with
the SIU ever since
completing the
Trainee Program at
the Harry Lunde­
berg School in
1969. He returned
to the school in
1976 for his FOWT endorsement. Dur­
ing the "A" Seniority course, he re­
ceived his firefighting certificate and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation card.
He also has a lifeboat ticket. A native of
Louisiana, Brother Henry lives in New
Orleans and ships out of that port.
Robert Sickels
Seafarer Robert
Sickels, 26, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg "School
in 1969. Since then,
he has been sailing
with the SIU in the
deck department as
an Ordinary Sea­
man. Before taking
the "A" Seniority Course, he upgraded
to AB at Piney Point. He also has his
firefighting, lifeboat and cardio-pul­
monary resuscitation cards. Brother
Sickels is a native and resident of Sac­
ramento, Calif, and sails from the port
of San Francisco.
Jeffrey Davis
Seafarer Jeffrey
Davis, 23, has been
shipping with the
SIU ever since he
graduated from the
Trainee Program at
the Lundeberg
School in 1975.
This year, before
taking the "A" Sen­
iority Course, he upgraded at Piney
Point to AB and took the basic welding
class. He has his cardio-pulmonary re­
suscitation card, and the firefighting and
lifeboat tickets. He was born in WijkesBarre, Pa., raised in Pennsylvania, Jer­
sey, and Florida and now lives in
Cherry Hill, N.J. He ships from the
port of Philadelphia.

Mark C^iven
Seafarer Mark
Given, 18, has been
sailing with the SIU
since 1975. A grad­
uate of the trainee
program at the
Harry Lundeberg
School, Brother
Given also up­
graded to FOWT at
the School before attending the "A"
Seniority Program. He holds the fire­
fighting and lifeboat endorsements and
successfully completed the cardio-pul­
monary resuscitation course. Born in
San Diego, Calif. Brother Given was
raised and lives in New Orleans, and
ships from that port.
Rick Stewart
Seafarer Rick
Stewart, 22, is a
1973 graduate of
the Harry Lunde­
berg School. He
sails as a member
of the black gang
and got his FOWT
endorsement at the
school in 1975. Re­
cently, he obtained his firefighting cer­
tificate and completed the cardio-pul­
monary resuscitation course. He has a
lifeboat endorsement as well. Brother
Stewart was born and raised in Long
Beach, Calif, and lives in Redondo
Beach. He ships out of Gulf Coast and
West Coast ports.
Joseph Barry
Seafarer Joseph
Barry, 21, a mem­
ber of the engine
department, gradu­
ated from the
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program in
1975. He recently
went back to the
school and obtained
his FOWT endorsement. In addition, he
has earned the firefighting and lifeboat
tickets, and the cardio-pulmonary re­
suscitation card. Born and raised in
Daytona Beach, Fla.. Brother Barry
lives in Jacksonville, Fla. and ships out
of that port.

DEEP SEA

Rainey George Tate
Seafarer Rainey
- Tate, 37, has been
sailing in the stewtifd department
with the SIU since
1966 when he ship­
ped out of San
Francisco as a
messman. This past
year he went to the
Harry Lundeberg School for some up­
grading courses and came away with
his firefighting, lifeboat, and chief cook
endorsements. He now has a cardio­
pulmonary resuscitation card as well.
A native of Alabama, Brother Tate was
raised in Mobile and still lives there and
ships out of that port.
Raymond Grace
Seafarer Ray­
mond Grace, 25, a
member of the deck
department, re­
cently upgraded to
AB at the Lunde­
berg School. He
started sailing with
the SIU in 1975
after completing the
HLSS Trainee Program. He holds a
firefighting and lifeboat endorsement.
Brother Grace was born and raised in
Los Angeles, and now makes his home
in Glendale, Calif, with his wife Su.san.
He ships out of the port of Wilmington.
Jim Gihnartin
Seafarer Jim Gilmartin, 25, first
went to sea after
graduating from the
HLSS Trainee Pro­
gram in 1971. He
went back to Piney
Point earlier this
year to upgrade to
AB. He also has the
firefighting and lifeboat tickets and the
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation card.
Brother Gilmartin was born in New
York City and raised in Broad Chan­
nel, Queens, N.Y. where he makes his
home. He .^hips out of the port of New
York.
Michael Fester
Seafarer Michael
Fester, 24, went to
sea with the SIU in
1975 after graduat­
ing from the Lunde­
berg School. A
member of the
blackgang, he up­
graded to FOWT in
1977 at Piney Point.
He obtained his firefighting and lifeboat
ticket at the School, and completed the
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation course
as well. Brother Fester was born in
Kearney, Neb. and raised in White Sal­
mon, Wa.sh. where he now lives. He
.ships from the port of Seattle.
David C. Shaw
Seafarer David
Shaw, 23, .started
sailing in the engine
department after
completing the
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program in
1973. In 1976 he
upgraded to FOWT
at the School. Bro­
ther Shaw also, has a firefighting. life­
boat, and cardio-pulmonary resuscita­
tion card. Born and raised in A labama,
he now lives in Easton, Md. Seafarer
Shaw ships out of the port of Hou.ston.

September 1977 / LOG / 37

�MOri

Bmumi

imimt

3112 Have llonateil $HNI Alore
To SI'AII Siiiee Bejiiniiiiiji of '77
The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 502 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1977. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as
dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. Th^ most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
contributions. SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Seventeen who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200, five
have contributed $300, one has given $400, and two $600. For the rest of the year the LOG will be running the SPAD honor rolls because
the Union feels that in the upcoming months our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected. (A copy
of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
Abadi,H.
Anderson, A.
Cisiecki, J.
Calefato, W.
Abobaker, F.
Anderson, A.
Clark, R.
Callahan, J.
Adams, P.
Anderson, R.
Camarillo, F.
Cofone, W.
Adams, W.
Bariy, J.
Bentz,H.
Antici, M.
Botana, J.
Browne, G.
Campbell, A.
Conklin, K.
Adamson, R. R.
Aquiar, J.
Bartlett, J.
Bergeria, J.
Boudreaux, C.
Bryan, E.
Campbell, A.
Conning, E.
Adlum, M.
Aquino, G.
Bartlett, J.
Berglond, B.
Bourgois, M.
Bryant, B.
Campbell, A.
Conway, F.
Air, R. N.
Arle, J.
Bartlinski, J.
Berlin, R.
Boyle, D.
Bucci, P.
Campbell, A.
Cortez, E.
Algina, J.
Aspseter, H.
Bauer, C.
Bishop, S.
Boyne, D.
Buczynski, J.
Campbell, W.
Costa, F.
AIi,A.
Aumiller, R.
Baum, A.
Bland, W.
Bradley, E.
Bullock, R.
Carbone, V.
Cosfango, G.
AUen,J.
Beeching, M.
Avery, R.
Bluitt, J.
Brongh, E.
Burke, T.
Cavanaugh, 3.
Cousins, W.
Alhaj, Y.
Bellinger, W.
Badgett, J.
Bobalek, W.
Brown, G.
Burnette, P.
Cclgina, J.
Cowan, T.
Almuflichi, A.
Bakarich, P.
Bennett, J.
Boland, J.
Brown, I.
Caffey, J.
Cheshire, J.
Cresci, M.
Anders, T.
Barroga, A.
Benoit, C.
Bonser, L.
Brown, S.
Caga, L.
Cinquemano, A.
Cross, M.

SPAD Honor Roll

Transcolumbia Committee
The Ship's Committee and some of the crew of the ST Transcolumbia (Hudson
Waterways) pose for a group photo recently at a payoff at the Military Ocean
Terminal in Bayonne, N.J. They are (rear I. to r.): Steward Delegate P. Saquilayan; Deck Delegate Bob Garcia; Recertified Bosun James W. Cheshire,
ship's chairman; Engine Delegate Ken Bowman and, Chief Steward Henry
Donnally, secretary-reporter. In front are (I. to r.): crewmembers Mich&amp;el J.
Cresci, Rufino Galderon, Sam Solomon Jr., and Tommy Danbeck.
38 / LOG / September 1977

�0^

Cruz, A.
Goldberg, J.
Lennon, J.
Prevas, P.
Cruz,F.
Golder, J.
Lesnansky, A. Price, R.
Cunnin^am, W. Gooding, H.
Primero, F.
Lewis, L.
Curry, M.
Goodspeed, J.
Prirette,
W.
Libby,H.
Gorbea,
R.
Da Silva, M.
Prott,T.
LUes, T.
Gosse, F.
Dalman, G.
Pulliam, J.
Lindsey, H.
Dammeyer, C.
Graham, E.
Purgvee, A.
Logue, J.
Graham, R.
Danzey, T.
Quinnonez, R.
Loleas, P.
Darden, J.
Green, A.
Quinones, J.
Lomas, A.
Dauocol, F.
Greene, H.
Lombardo, J. Quintella, J.
Grepo, P.
Davidson, W.
Quirk, J.
Lundberg, J.
Davies, R.
Grima, V.
Lynch, C.
Raineri, F.
Gnarino, L.
Davis, J.
Lyness, J.
Rankin, J.
Guillen, A.
Davis, J.
Magruder, W. Rattray, W.
Hagerty, C.
Davis, S.
Maldonado, M. Reck, L.
Haggagi, A.
Debarrios, M.
Malesskey, G. Reed, A.
Hall, K.
Manafe, D.
Dechanip, A.
Reinosa, J.
Hall, L.
Manen, J.
Delgado, J.
Reiter, J.
Hall,
M.
Manry, L.
Delrio, J.
Reyes, M.
Hall,W.
Mansoob, A.
Demefrios, J.
Rhoades, G.
Marchaj, R.
Hannibal, R.
Richburg, J.
Dembach, J.
HarUdstad,V.
Martin, T.
Riddle, D.
Diaz, R.
Hart, R.
Ries, C.
Dickey, K.
Martinez, L.
Harris, E.
Martinussen, C. Ripoll, G.
Diercks, J.
Harris, W.
McCarthy, L. Roades, O.
Digiorgio, J.
Harris, W.
Doak,W.
McCartney, G. Roberts, C.
Haskins, A.
McCaskey, E. Roberts, H.
Dolgen,D.
Hatton, M.
Douienico, J.
McClinton, J. Roberts, J.
Robinson, W.
Hauf,M.
Domingo, G.
McElroy, E.
Rodgers, J.
Haynes, B.
Donovan, P.
McKay, D.
Heimal, W.
McMahon, T. Rodriguez, F.
Downon, P.
Drebin, L.
McNabb,J.
Heniken, E.
Rodriguez, R.
Rondo, C.
Drozak, P.
McNally, M.
Heroux, A.
Rosenthal, M.
Drury, C.
McNeely, J.
Hersey, G.
Dryden, J.
Roshid, M.
Mehert, R.
Hess, R.
Mesford,
H.
Roubek, J.
Ducote, A.
HiU,G.
Mielsem, K.
Roy, B.
Holmes, W.
Ducote, C.
MoUard, C.
Royal, F.
Dudley, K.
Homas, D.
Rudnicki,
A.
Homayonpour,
M.
Mongelli,
F.
Dwyer, J.
Dyer, A.
Rush, R.
Hooker, G.
Mooney, E.
Edmon, F.
Ruzyski, S.
Morgan, J.
Horn, F.
Edmonds, F.
Sacco, J.
Howse, A.
Morris, W.
Ellis, F.
Sacco, M.
Morrison, J.
Hunter, W.
Mortensen, O. Saeed, S.
Hussain, A.
Eschiikor, W.
Salanon, G.
Mosley, W.
lovino, L.
Evans, M.
Muniz, W.
Salazar, H.
Fagan, W.
Jacobs, R.
Munsie,
Falcon, A.
Saleh, H.
J.
Jackson, J.
Fanning, R.
Murray, G.
Jansson, S.
San Fillippo, J.
Murray, J.
Famen, F.
Sanchez, M.
Japper, J.
Farrell, C.
Santos, M.
Murray, M.
Johnson, D.
Schov, T.
Faust, J.
Johnson, R.
Murray, R.
Schuffels, P.
Musaid, A.
Fay, J.
Johnson, R.
Fergus, S.
Seabron, S.
Jobnsted, R., Jr. Mynes, A.
Seagord, E.
Myrex,
L.
Fester, M.
Jones, C.
Fgrshee, R.
Selzer, R.
Nagib, S.
Jones, R.
Selzer, S.
Naji, A.
Firsbing, W.
Jones, T.
Shabian,
A.
Fiscber, H.
Napoli,
F.
Jones, W.
Shelton, J.
Nash, W.
Fiune, V.
Jorge, J.
Sholar, E.
Nauarre, T.
Fletcher, B.
Kastina, T.
Sigler, M.
Nelfe,J.
Florous, C.
Kaulfman, R.
Silva, M.
Nielsen, R.
Foley, P.
KeUer,D.
O'Donnell, J. Siiiipson, S.
Forgeron, L.
Kendricks, D.
Sirignano, F.
Keough, J.
01ds,T.
Fosberg, W.
Smith,
L.
Olson,
F.
Kerngood, M.
Fox, P.
Smith, T.
Omar, Y.
Frances, H.
Kerr, R.
SiieiS, F.
Pachcco, E.
Kcichbad, D.
Firani'o, P.
Snyder, J.
Paladino,
F.
Kingsley, J.
Francum, C.
Somerville, G.
Papuchis, S.
Kirscb, J.
Frank, S., Jr.
Soresi, T.
Paradise, L.
Frederickson, E. Kizzire, C.
Spencer, G.
Paschal, R.
Fuller, G.
Klavand, S.
Patterson, D. Spencer, H.
Furr, J.
Klein, A.
Stancaugr, R.
Patton, S.
Furukawa, H.
Knutsen, E.
Stankiewicz, A.
Gallagher, C.
Koflowitch, W. Paulovich, J.
Stearns, B.
Pecquex, F.
Gallagher, L.
Kouvardas, J.
Stevens, W.
Perez, J.,
Galliam, R.
Kozicki, R.
Stubblefield,P.
Periora, J.
Gantbier, C.
Kramer, M.
Sulaiman, A.
Peth, C.
Garcia, R.
Kwiatek, G.
Picczonetti, M. Sullins, F.
Gard, C.
Kydd,D.
Surrick, R.
Piper, K.
Lambert, H.
Gardner, E.
Swiderski, J.
Pollard,
G.
Gaston, T.
Lankford, J.
Tanner, C.
Pool, D.
Gavin, J.
Larkin, J.
Taylor, F.
Porter, B.
Gentile, C.
Lawrence, L.
Taylor, J.
Praza, L.
Gimbeii,R.
Lawrence, W.
Telegadas, G.
Prentice, R.
Glidewell, T. Lee,K.
Terpe, K.
Pretare, G.
Lelonek, L.
Golf,W.

Tbeiss, R.
Thompson, F.
TUlman,W.
Tobin, G.
Tobio, J.
Towsigmart, A.
Troy, S.
Truenski, C.
Tsminrx, L.

Turner, B.
Turner, L.
Tuttle,M.
Underwood, G.
Vasquez, J.
Velandra, D.
Velez,R.
VUes, J.
Vukmir, G.

Walker, T.
Washington, E.
Webb, J.
Weber, J.
West, D.
Westbrook, A. L.
Westerholm, G.
Whitmer, A.
Whitsitt, M.

Widman, J.
WUbum, R.
Williams, L.
Williams, R.
WiUiams, S.
Wilson, C.
Wilson, J.
Winder, R.
Wingfield,P.

Wol^P.
Woodhouse, A.
Woody, J.
Woriey, M.
Worster, R.
Yarmola, J.
Yelland,B.
Young, R.
Zeagler, S.

-

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
(SPAD)

675 FOURTH AVENUE

BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232
S.S. No.

Date.
Contributor's Name .

.Book No.

Address
City

.State,

_Zip Code

I acknowledge and understand ttiat SPAD is a separate segregated fund establistied and administered
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission. Washington, D.C.

Signature of Solicitor
Solicitor's No.

1977

$400 Honor Roll

$600 Honor Roll
Lm(;dahl,H.

Port

Poiuerlane, R.

Manuel, R.

$300 Honor Roll
Curtis, T.
Quinter, J.

Richardson, J.

Romolo, V.
Weaver, A.

$200 Honor Roll
Abas, 1.
Aronica, A.
Bailey, J.

Bernstein, A.
Brand, H.
Combs, W.

Drozak, F.
Ellis, P.
Frounfelter, D.

Hall, P.
McFarland, D.
Moore, A.

Stephens, C.
Pow, J.
Seibel, E. Stewart, E.
Shields, J.

Golden Endeavor Committee
Chief Steward H. 0. McCurdy (left), secretary-reporter of the ST Golden
Endeavor (Westchester Marine) and Recertified Bosun Juan Vega (center),
ship's chairman, talk with SID Representative Luigi lovino (seated right).
Others of the Ship's Committee are QMED William "Flattop" Koflowitch (2nd
left) engine delegate and Steward Delegate Charles Hall. The vessel paid off
last month at Stapleton Anchorage off Staten Island, N.Y.
September 1977 / LOG / 39

�'•: •'(. ,

•f.'-. • • -,
' ;£ .'?&gt;?^V-.^'',v' ' •".,*

The boat R. B. Claytor is docked in the port of Norfolk.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District

AFLcio

SEPTEMBER 1977

Tying the line on the Claytor is Boatman Joseph
Surwilla deckhand.

Port of Norfolk—Busy Area for SiU Boatmen

Captain James Forrest of the Teal (Al­
lied) takes a break in the galley.

jpfnl

^jphere are over 70 vessels that
operate in or around the Nor­
folk area or regularly call at this
important maritime port.
Aboard the tugs of Allied or
Curtis Bay or McAllister, Boat­
men perform the vital task of
keeping ships and their cargoes
freely moving in and out of the
Chesapeake Bay area.
These tugs dock the ships that
come calling at the port of Nor­
folk and they also push the barges
carrying oil and other necessary
bulk cargoes in and out of this
area.
Norfolk and the entire Chesa­
peake Bay area has always been
a good place for marine workers
to earn a living and SIU members
are doing their share to see that it
stays that way.
If cargo keeps growing in the

years to come, SIU members will
find an increasing number of jobs
opening up on these boats.

Brothers Joe Williams (I.),deckhand and Charles Ruperti, mate on the/sabe/A.
(McAllister), are working together to splice an eye in the line.

Sitting on the stern is the new SIU crew of the Sharon B (Allied). The five new
Boatmen are (I. to r.): Paul Keane, relief captain; Lloyd Sutton, cook and deck­
hand; Tom Ranken. chief engineer; Lonnie Warren, AB, and Don West, mate.

m

George Menge (I.), port engineer for McAllister, and Boatman John Keech,
engineer, join forces to repair an air valve on the Frances K. McAllister.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
TUG GEARY PUSHES FIRST PART OF WORLD’S LARGEST OIL RIG&#13;
OIL BIGS ALL OUT TO STOP CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
SCHULMAN IS ELECTED BAR ASSN. UNIT HEAD&#13;
SIU REPS SPEAK AT MARAD FIREFIGHTING HEARINGS&#13;
SIU SHIPS TAKE ACTIVE ROLE IN ALASKA OIL RUN&#13;
COAST GUARD’S RECORD OF NON-COOPERATION INTACT&#13;
CARTER OKS CANADA-NOT ALASKA-GAS PIPELINE&#13;
SIU ACTS TO BLOCK FOREIGN FLAGS ON ALASKA OIL RUN&#13;
UNIONS, BUILDERS PUSH FOR U.S.-MADE GEAR IN OFFSHORE DRILLING&#13;
SEWELL’S POINT IS NEW SIU-CONTRACTED TUGBOAT&#13;
JACKSONVILLE’S AGENT ‘RED’ MORRIS RETIRES&#13;
21 SEAFARERS PREPARING FOR FUTURE THRU LNG PROGRAM AT HLSS&#13;
GALVESTON USPHS HOSPITAL MAY MOVE TO NEW HOME IN OCTOBER&#13;
WATERWAYS BILL ON FUEL TAX IN CONGRESS&#13;
CARGO EQUITY BILL FACES TOUGH FIGHT IN CONGRESS&#13;
SIU FIGHTS VIRGIN ISLANDS OIL LOOPHOLE&#13;
HERE’S WHATS HAPPENING IN CONGRESS&#13;
FISHERMAN, CANNERY WORKERS NIX SALE OF CATCH TO FOREIGNERS&#13;
LOG WINS FIRST PRIZE FOR EDITORIALS AND HALL COLUMNS&#13;
OVERSEAS NEW YORK DUE FOR ALASKA RUN&#13;
SACCO, TROY NAMED HDQS. REPS. 7 PORT AGENTS PICKED&#13;
SAFETY SUGGESTIONS GIVEN AFTER MISS. R. COLLISION&#13;
HOUSE APPROVES $2.65 HOUR MINIMUM WAGE BILL&#13;
WATERMAN-MARAD HUDDLE ON SUBSIDIES FOR FAR EAST RUNS&#13;
11 BOATMEN STUDYING FOR FIRST CLASS PILOT’S LICENSES &#13;
THE JONES ACT MOST IMPORTANT MARITIME LAW ON BOOKS&#13;
ANNUAL PHYSICAL COULD SAVE YOUR LIFE&#13;
WILLIAM CAMACHO WENT FROM FACTORY WORKER TO CHIEF ENGINEER&#13;
1ST ANNUAL LIVING SOBER REUNION HEARS OF RECOVERIES&#13;
OXYGEN ON SHIPS COULD SAVE LIVES&#13;
TWO SIU BOATS JOIN FORCES ON ALA. R.&#13;
SIU-CREWED AQUARIUS, MANHATTAN DOCK IN JAPAN&#13;
OIL BIGS ALL OUT TO STOP CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
WHAT ARE THE FACTS BEHIND THE COST OF OIL CARGO EQUITY LEGISLATION?&#13;
9.5 PERCENT OIL CARGO PREFERENCE: JOBS FOR AMERICANS, SAFER WATERS&#13;
9 BLACK GANG MEN TAKING MARINE ELECTRONICS COURSE AT HLSS&#13;
PORT OF NORFOLK-BUSY AREA FOR SIU BOATMEN&#13;
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House Votes Down Oil Cargo Preference Bill

-% '•t

.f.i

See Page 3

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

Xio'OCTOBER 1977

A First: Boatmen Towboat Operator Scholarship
The Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md. has the
equipment to provide towboat operator scholarship win­
ners with solid practical training. In photo at left is the
School's towboat, Susan Collins. In photo below is the
HLS tugboat, CL2.

See Page 10
v ^

IS

Union-Crewed Cantigny
Is Firsf U.S. Ship to Carry
Strategic Petroleum Reserve Oil

\

�^15

Linked to New Locks and Dam 26

House Passes the First Waterways User Charge Bill
The House of Representatives passed
a bill on Oct. 13 calling for the first
user charge ever to be imposed on
America's inland waterway system. The
bill tied the charge to authorization of
funds for the replacement of Locks and
Dam 26 in Alton, 111.
The bill, H.R. 8309, would levy a
4 cent per gallon fuel tax for waterway
users in October 1979. This would in­

crease to 6 cents by 1981. It is now
before the Senate. There it faces a pro­
posed amendment to raise the tax to a
much higher svstem of river fRe&lt;!
The SIU has worked long and hard
for the replacement of Locks and Dam
26. This obsolete navigation facility is
the busiest set of locks and the biggest
bottleneck on the entire Mississippi
River. But the Union has always been

[K

Paul Hall

0)(0, HP

Pn

Among Democracy's
More Disgraceful Episodes
The atmosphere in which the House of Representatives considered and
voted on the cargo preference legislation has to be among democracy's
more disgraceful episodes. Instead of a reasoned debate on the merits of the
legislation, we saw the opponents' campaign reach a high-water mark in
vicious and unfounded charges of "political payoff," "bribery," and similar
cheap sensational shots.
This was a diversionary attack on cargo preference and its supporters—
the maritime industry's unions and management, the Chairman of the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee and other members of Congre.ss,
and the President of the United States. It could not have successfully been
carried off without the aggressive support of the news and television media.
They jumped at the opportunity to exploit the irresponsible charges of the
opposition. But they did little, if anything, to present the issues involved in
the legislation in a manner consistent with what we are told are the principles
of a fair press.
The principal opponents of cargo preference this year, as always, were
the multinational oil companies. They are the original run-aways from
American taxes, American working people, and American community re­
sponsibility. They were aided and abetted by a new dimension in American
society known as the self-styled public interest groups. Among these arc
Common Cause, whose own objectives are to play a dominant role in U.S.
politics and legislative activities. But they would deny the right of partic­
ipation in a political process to vast numbers of American people whom
they profess to protect. Common Cause is a group, incidentally, whose means
of support arc not always easy to ascertain. .
Arguments were not on the merits of the legislation. Instead, the basis of
the opponents' objections—so thoroughly amplified by the press and tele­
vision—was that support in Congress for cargo preference was a "payoff."
They said it was a political "payoff" to the maritime unions and management
for the backing they had given congressional candidates.
Similarly, without shame, they accused the President of the United States
of supporting cargo preference legislation because he was paying off the
unions and management for the support of his candidacy.
The oil companies methodically employed all their long-established re­
sources. Their most decisive and effective technique was to strike at the
security of supporting Congressmen. Through their vast public relations
facilities they were able to get newspapers throughout the country to edi­
torially suggest that local Congressmen who supported cargo preference
were in effect bowing to the demands of the unions. This was done on an
area-by-area basis. The names of Congressional supporters were highlighted
in this manner in various stories and articles.
By the time the bill went to the floor of the House of Representatives on
Oct. 19, a substantial number of Congressmen had been frightened away
from the bill. Many felt they had to protect their innocence of the phoney
charges by voting against it. This resulted in the defeat of this years' cargo
preference bill.
It was also a defeat for the processes of democracy.
It was a victory for the intimidators.
Remember that the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee
had voted out the bill 31 votes to 5; with 24 Democrats and 7 Republicans

INLAND
flatly opposed to any waterway user
charge. Such a charge would be a costly
burden to the inland industry which in
turn effects SIU members.

The Transportation Institute, a
Washington, D.C.-basedTCsearch group
representing the U.S. maritime indus­
try, has also voiced strong opposition
to the user charge. TI President Herbert
Brand gave written testimony to the
Senate Finance Committee which is
holding hearings on H.R. 8309. He exContinued on Page 12

joining together against 5 Republicans in support of the bill. This bill would
have provided for up to 91^ percent of American oil imports to come in on
U.S.-flag tankers. And remember, too, that in 1974 the House had voted
overwhelmingly in favor of a bill calling for 30 percent of the imports to
be carried on U.S. ships.
Moreover, the President of the United States was supporting the 9Vi per­
cent proposal.
And the bill was also strongly supported by, among others: the AFL-CIO;
the American Legion; the Veterans of Foreign Wars; the U.S. Conference
of Mayors; the Navy League of the United States, and the National Associa­
tion for the Advancement of Colored People.
By all odds, on its merits, this year's bill should have carried by an even
greater majority than the previous one. But cargo preference was not the issue
under consideration. What it came down to was the right of the maritime
unions to participate in the political process by supporting those candidates
in government who supported the effort for a stronger merchant marine.
Democratic Congressman Jim Howard, a long-time supporter of Amer­
ica's maritime industry from New Jersey, put the battle over cargo preference
into proper perspective. Congressman Howard, as reported in the Oct. 24
New York Times, "attributed the defeat of the bill to 'an unholy alliance' of
Common Cause, the citizens' lobbying group, and multinational, multibillion dollar oil companies, such as Texaco, Exxon, Mobil and Gulf." He
said,"It's a shame the multibillion dollar oil industry was able to confuse the
issue on this bill and thereby preserve their own dollars, because they carry
oil in foreign-flag ships, to the detriment of the security of the country."
In contrast. Rep. Andrew Maguire (D.-N.J.), who has also been sup­
ported by American labor, was intimidated by the opponents of H.R. 1037
into opposing this vitally-important bill. Sounding like the multinational oil
companies and so-called "citizen" groups, Maguire said he opposed the bill
because "the majol* problem was that the bill would have caused a net loss of
jobs in the U.S. economy." This quote appeared in the N. Y. Times. New
Jersey Congresswoman Millicent Fenwick was a sponsor of the bill. But
when the heat was on, she walked away from it.
The supporters of H.R. 1037, led by House Merchant Marine and Fish­
eries Committee Chairman John Murphy (D.-N.Y.), did not have the op­
portunity to have the legislation pass or fail on its own merits.
The central issues, however, remain:
• American vessels still carry only about three percent of our oil imports
while the list of nations reserving a greater portion of their trade to their
vessels is expanding.
• American seafaring, shipbuilding and related industry jobs are still
being lost as the multinational oil companies continue to employ almost
exclusively foreign-flag vessels.
• American security is still weakened as the control of the transport of
vitally-needed oil imports remains in the hands of the multinational oil com­
panies and their foreign-flag-of-convenience shipping.
• America's marine environment is still threatened by unsafe foreign
vessels like the Argo Merchant.
Faced with these circumstances, what do we as seafarers and as citizens of
this nation do?
Obviously, we are not going to be denied our right to involve ourselves in
the political process as the law allows. Our support for candidates has always
been legal and proper in every respect.
Nor will we abandon our efforts to press for a national maritime program
that is consistent with our nation's needs from national security, economic,
and environmental standpoints.
To achieve this we must extend our political activities.
We must generate greater activity in our communities in support of those
candidates who support the national interest over entrenched interest. We
must support those who show concern for the working man and woman over
those of multinational interests. We must tighten our adherance to the stillvalid Samuel Gompers view. That is, support our friends and oppose our
enemies in a political sense.
We must step up our efforts against that notorious enemy of America's
working people—the major multinational oil companies—which exercise
such excessive influence over the wellbeing of all Americans.
At some point the correctness of our position with respect to the nation's
need for a viable American-flag fleet will be understood.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO 675 Fourth Ave Brnnklvn N Y
11232, Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 10, October 1977.
'
-t
y . • •

2 / LOG / October 1977

�Under Oil Lobby Pressure
i

House Defeats Oil Cargo Preference Bill
Under extreme pressure from the
multinational oil lobby, the House of
Representatives defeated the oil cargo
preference bill this month. The bill
would have required that a small per­
centage of the nation's oil imports be
carried in American-flag ships. The
vote was 257-165.
This bill would have meant that 9.5
percent of the nation's oil imports
would be carried in U.S. ships by 1982.
American ships now carry only 3.5
percent of America's imported oil.
The bill had the support of many
groups including the AFL-CIO Mari­
time Trades Department and the AFLCIO Executive Council. Others who
supported the bill included: the Na­
tional Alliance for the Advancement of
Colored People (NAACP); the U.S.
Conference of Mayors; the Veterans of
Foreign Wars; the American Legion;
the National Farmers Union; the Amer­
ican Iron and Steel Institute; the Puget
Sound Coalition Against Oil Pollution,
and the world's most famous environ­
mentalist, Jacques Cousteau.
SIU President Paul Hall said that the
loss of the bill was "disappointing."
But he stated that "the fight for a fair
oil cargo preference bill is far from be­
ing over. We intend to keep fighting
until we ultimately achieve this goal."
The defeat of the bill is a blow to the
health of the U.S. tanker industry. Its
defeat also endangers the jobs of thou­
sands of American seamen and ship­
yard workers who depend on the tanker
industry for their livelihoods.
Carter Proposed It
It appeared at first that the 9.5 per­
cent bill would have little trouble pass­
ing Congress for a couple of reasons.
First, a similar bill, requiring a much
larger percentage (30 percent) of im­
ported oil to be carried in U.S. ships.

••c

The defeat of the 9.5 percent oil cargo preference bill will hurt the U.S. tanker
industry. The SlU-contracted Oversea Alice, above, is just one of many U.S.flag tankers that may have a tough time finding cargo for their holds. The oil
bill would have guaranteed full employment for the U.S. tanker fleet.
passed both the House and Senate in
1974. But it was vetoed by President
Ford.
Second, the 9.5 percent bill had the
crucial Presidential support cargo pref­
erence did not have in 1974.
Carter first proposed the bill in July,
1977.
However, in the months between
President Carter's announced support
and the actual House vote, the issue of
cargo preference became clouded by
allegations of political payoffs.
A good deal of the voiced opposition
to the bill came from high ranking Re­
publican Senators.

More to Be Moved in November

They said that Carter's support of
the bill was a payoff to the maritime
industry for the support the industry
gave Carter during his campaign.
More opposition to the bill came in
the news media, which depends heavily
on the oil industry for advertising.
Most major newspapers in the nation
editorialized against cargo preference.
They called Carter's support a "blatant
political payoff." They also accused
many Democratic Congressmen of, in
effect, being in the maritime industry's
pocket.
The character a.ssassination cam­
paign worked, because many Demo­
cratic House members who voted for
a much larger cargo preference bill in
1974, voted against it this time.
A look at the roll call vote in the
House shows that Democratic Con­
gressmen, who in 1974 were solidly for
the bill, voted 148 for and 132 against.
However, the Republicans, the cen­

ter of the oil companies' strength in the
House, voted in a block against the
measure. They voted 125 against, but
only 17 for.
SIU President Paul Hall said "by the
time the vote was taken, the real issue
at hand, cargo preference, had been
totally lost. Congress wound up voting
on the issue of campaign contribu­
tions."
Rep. John Murphy, the main spon­
sor of the bill in the House, agreed. He
said the bill lost because "of the whole
atmosphere around it this time—the
issue of campaign contributions."
A number of Congressmen who
voted for the bill last time, admitted
they voted against it this time because
of the allegations of political payoffs.
Bill's Benefits Lost
It's too bad that the oil companies
succeeded in their effort to block pas­
sage of the bill. As brought out in Con­
gressional hearings, the bill, if enacted,
would have:
• Reduced America's dependence on
unreliable, unsafe foreign-flag vessels
for the carriage of our imported oil.
• Provided for the maintenance of a
shipbuilding industrial base required by
national security. It would also have
helped to preserve the 200,000 Ameri­
can jobs in this area.
• Created 20,000 new jobs on U.S.flag vessels, in U.S. shipyards, and in
related supplier industries.
• Help reduce the deficit in the U.S.
balance of payments picture.
The oil companies were opposed to
the bill because it would have cut into
their transportation profits. The oil
companies own huge fleets of tankers,
registered in Liberia, Panama and other
countries. These ships, manned by low
paid foreign seamen, carry the majority
of America's oil imports.
The 9.5 percent bill would have cut
into the use of the oil industry's fleet.

ST Cantigny Carries 1st Crude for US. Reserve
The 26,900 dwt ST Cantigny (Interocean Mgt.) is the first U.S.-flag
tanker to carry crude oil for storage
in empty salt domes in Louisiana and
Texas. The SlU-contracted tanker
carried the oil early this month under
the Federal Energy Administration's
Strategic Petroleum Reserve Pro­
gram.

Chartered by the Military Sealift
Command for the new billion-bar­
rel reserve program, the Cantigny
carried 46,000 tons of sour crude.
This type of oil is used for heating.
She carried the oil from the Mexican
Gulf port of Pajaritos, south of Vera
Cruz, to Nederland, Tex and Sun­
shine, La.

The crude unloaded at the Kederland Terminal was barged 30 miles
on the Intracoastal Waterway to the
West Hackberry, La. natural salt
cavern near Lake Charles, La. The
Sunshine piped crude was stored in
the 61-million-barrel capacity Bayou
Choctaw Salt Dome. This dome will
be filled next year.

INDEX

General News
National unemployment .. .Page 7

Membership News
Upgraded to inland mate . .Page6
Former scholarship winner. Page 8
New pensioners
Page 30
Final Departures
Page 35

Legislative News
Oil cargo bill
SIU in Washington
Waterways tax

•.. .Page 3
Page 9
Page 2

Union News
President's Report
Page 2
SPAD honor roll
Pages 38-39
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
San Juan meeting
Page 4
SIU scholarships
Back Page
Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 6
At Sea-Ashore .....
Page 18
Inland Vacation Plan ... .Page 13
Gulf agents confab
Page 5
Brotherhood in Action .. .Page 18

On Ships and Boats
The Judge
Page 5
SS Cantigny
Page 3
Ships' Digests
Page 34
In San Juan harbor . .Pages 25-27
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 31
Inland Waters
Page 7
Deep Sea
Page 32
Alaska oil shipping articles Page 12
Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading ..Page37
Safety taught •.
Page 11
HLS courses and dates .. Page 36
FOWT
Page 14
Towboat scholarship
Page 10

Special Features
Jones Act
Page 28
Sailors Snug Harbor .Pages 15-17
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area—deep sea,
rivers, Lakes—can be found on the
following pages:

Half of the reserve crude will be
carried on U.S. flag-tankers. Foreign
flag tankers will carry the remainder.
By the end of 1978, 250 million
barrels of the sour crude will be
stored in the salt domes for the strate­
gic reserve. By the end of 1980, 500
million barrels will be in storage. Al­
ready the West Hackberry Salt Dome
has almost 412,000 barrels of Saudi
Arabian light crude stored.
Late this month, the Military Sealift Command (MSC) put out bids
for American VLCCs of 160,000
dwt. These ships will carry sweet
Caribbean crude from the island of
Curaeao to Seaway Terminal, Freeport, Tex. by Nov. 10. MSC also put
out bids for barges.
The reserve pool crude will be
barged for storage in the Bryan Salt
Mound, Brazoria County, Tex. This
sweet crude can be refined into gaso­
line. It is of a low sulphur content.

Deep Sea: 3.18,23,32,34,37
Inland Waters: 2,6,10.12
Great Lakes: 8, 31
&lt;.

October 1977 / LOG / 3
^ -I

�Rain Doesn'f Dampen Son Juan Meeting
It was the rainy season in the
Caribbean, but that didn't stop the
regular membership meeting at
the SIU Kali in Puerto Rico this
month.
Seafarers and SIU Boatmen in
San Juan braved heavy showers
on Oct. 6 to hear the latest devel­
opments in the Union and the in­
dustry. They gathered at the
Santurce Hall, a vine-covered
building with a decidedly Spanish
flavor. Santurce is a section of San
Juan, the hub of maritime activity
on the island.
Headquarters reports on con­
tracts, new construction, and mar­
itime legislation were shared with
the membership. The ILA strike,
in its first week at the time and
already affecting Puerto Rican
shipping, dominated the discus­
sion. When the meeting took
place, six U.S.-flag ships were laid
up in the port.
The SIU Hall in Santurce, Puerto Rico houses the Union
Hiring Hall and clinic, as well as the offices of the SIU of
Puerto Rico. The last is an autonomous affiliated union of
the SlUNA. It represents industrial workers on the island.

SIU members listen attentively to reports on the
latest developments in the Union and the industry.

A.

.J.'

Juan Reinosa, SIU port agent in Puerto Rico, at right, con­
ducted the membership meeting. Bill Doak, Sea-Land shore
gang bosun, left, presented some of the Headquarters re­
ports at the October meeting.

Some of the members enjoyed a game of pool at
the Hall before the meeting began. Left to right are:
Seafarers Ismael Garcia; Antonio Santiago, and
Raefal Arias.

Visitors to the SIU Clinic, on the ground floor of the Hall, are welcomed to the facilities by an
attractive waiting room.
4 / LOG / October 1977

;0r

Seafarer Calvin DeSilva, standing, wanted to know
how the ILA strike was affecting shipping in the port.

A thorough physical exam, like the one Seafarer Geronimo
Morales is beginning here, is one of the many services memadvantage of in Puerto Rico. Victor A. ,Colon
is the attending physician.

�Coast Guard Proposing New Tanker Regulations
The U.S. Coast Guard is expected to
come out in the next few months with
a new set of tanker regulations. They
would include rules for the manning of
U.S.-flag tankers and inland equipment
carrying oil and hazardous liquid car­
goes. The regulations will also cover
foreign-flag tankers operating in Amer­
ican waters.
Rear Adm. William Benkert, chief
of the Office of Merchant Marine Safe­
ty, said the regulation's are being de­
veloped to help offset increasing num­
bers of oil spills in U.S. waters. The
vast majority of the spills are caused
by foreign flag vessels.
Benkert said the regulations will in­
volve the training and qualifications
for the tankermen and pumpman's job.

INLAND

To say the least, the new tankerman
proposals are a long time coming. The
SlU has heen pushing for upgraded
changes in the tankerman's rating for
many years.
However, the Coast Guard has con­
tinually downplayed the importance of
the tankerman's responsibilities, espe­
cially on inland tows.
In one case, the SIU fought the Coast
Guard over the issue of removing the
tankerman's job on tows underway. The
Coast Guard claimed that only a shoreside tankerman was necessary for the
actual transfer of liquid cargoes. The
Coast Guard maintained that a licensed
officer could handle the tankerman's
duties while the vessel was underway.
In contrast, the SIU has always
maintained that the tankerman's job is
too important to be relegated only to
a licensed officer. The officers on both
inland and deep-sea vessels already

have enough responsibility. They do
not need the added burden of worrying
about a tankerman's job.
It is unclear what the Coast Guard's
complete plans will include. Hopefully,
they will finally come around to our
way of thinking on this issue.
As outlined by Adm. Benkert,
changes regarding the tankerman may
include the following:
• Persons engaged in transfer of
dangerous chemicals and liquified gases
will be required to have a separate en­
dorsement. If the cargo is extremely
hazardous, the Coast Guard may re­
quire a special endorsement naming the
specific cargo.
• Licensed officers will no longer be
qualified as tankerman simply by hold­
ing a license.
• Both deck officers and unlicensed
personnel will be recjuired to take Coast
Guard approved training courses. Or
they will be required to pass a written

Coast Guard test to be qualified as
tankerman.
Should Get Training
Although the new regulations will
probably not be out for awhile, it is
obvious that the job of tankerman or
pumpman will be more detailed and
require more training.
SIU members, both deep sea and in­
land, who are involved in this type of
work would be wise to plan on getting
additional training through the Lundeberg School. The School already has
programs regarding tankerman and
pumpman. Refer to any issue of the
Log for starting dates. For more infor­
mation on the courses, write to the
Lundeberg School directly.

I LA Strike Effects Confainersftips on East and Cuff Coasts
Containership operations remained
at a standstill at ports along the East
and Gulf Coasts as a strike by the
50,000-member International Long­
shoreman's Association continued
through October.

As the Log went to press on Oct. 25,
the ILA strike was in its 25th day with
no settlement in sight. At this date, 24
SlU-contracted containerships and
LASH vessels were laid up due to the
strike.

New Tug
The Judge

The strike from Maine to Texas is
aimed at the automated ships that have
changed the industry and severely re­
duced the number of jobs on the docks.
The key issue in the dispute has been
the ILA's demand for increased job
security. ILA President Teddy Gleason
has been seeking a common approach
to the problem through a coastwise job
security provision in the contract.
With increasing numbers of jobs lost
to containerization, the Union also
wants protection for the various funds.
These funds provide ILA members
guaranteed annual income, pensions,
and welfare benefits.
But the South Atlantic and Gulf em­
ployers have been reluctant to share
in the costs of maintaining benefit funds
outside their own areas. In New York,
longshoremen have been guaranteed
2,080 hours of pay a year whether
there is work or not. But in other ports,
there are lesser guarantees.
The strike has also had an effect on

The Judge, a brand new
3,500 hp. tugboat, has just
joined the SlU-contracted fleet
o£ G &amp; H Towing in Houston,
Tex. She came out of the Todd
Shipyard in Galveston and en­
tered service this month.
The Judge will do harbor
work between Houston and
Galveston. She carries a crew
of five SIU Boatmen who enjoy
air conditioned quarters and
galley.
Her features also include
twin screws. She measures 96
feet long and has a 32-foot
beam.

the towing industry. Shipdocking tugs
have largely been laid up. But for a
time, when New Orleans dockworkers
struck break-bulk ships along with con­

tainerships, large numbers of grain car­
rying barges in the port were also idle.
Since that time, the strike has been
limited to automated carriers.

1st Alaska Crude for E. Coast
t

••

••

The SlU-contracted ST Overseas Valdez (Maritime Overseas) moved through
a lock in the Panama Canal last month with the first cargo of Alaska crude for
the U.S. East Coast. Later she unloaded in the port of Philadelphia.

Conference Held in Piney Point, Md. for SIU Gulf Area Agents

A six-day conference was held for Gulf area SIU agents during the week of Oct. 17. In order to better service the members, 19 Union representatives attended
the Conference which took place at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md. They discussed a wide range of issues including contracts and all the SIU
benefit Plans. A number of Union officials and department heads came from Headquarters to talk with the Gulf area agents. In the photo at left, Tom Cranford,
head of the Claims Department, talks about the Seafarers Welfare Plan. In photo at right, Ed Byrne. Records supervisor, discusses membership status.
October 1977 / LOG / 5

i
1
•t
^,1

�After Attending HLS, Nelson Became Mate at 22
"Cioocl news travels fast." Steve Nel­
son is a young SIU Boatman who made
that old saying ring true.
A few months ago, the Lof&gt; sent let­
ters to Boatmen who had eompieted an
inland licensing course at the Harry
Lundeberg School. We wanted to know

U.S. Passports
Important
All Seafarers are strongly ad­
vised to have valid United States
passports. You should carry these
passports with you at all times.
Seafarers have encountered
problems in some areas of the
world because they did not have
passports. " his problem seems to
be increasing. If you have been to
a country before and did not have
trouble, that is no guarantee you
will not have a problem next time.
In addition, many Seafarers
have not been able to make flyout
jobs to foreign countries because
they lacked passports.
A U.S. passport can be gotten
in any major city in the country.
If you have any questions, just call
the U.S. Passport Office in any
large city, or contact your nearest
SIU port agent. They will be able
to tell you wbat documents arc
needed to obtain a U.S. passport.
Remember, normally it takes a
few weeks to obtain a passport.
Don't be caught short.

how the course had helped them get
the license and how the license had
helped their careers.
Brother Nelson was one of the first
to respond. Thanks to the Lundeberg
School, he now sails mate with G &amp; H
Towing in Corpus Christi, Tex. He got
his mate's license last year, only a
month after his 22nd birthday.
Nelson liked the School so much that
as soon as he got our letter, he called
the Lofi collect. He plugged his boat's
phone into the jack at the G &amp; H dock.
With fog horns in the background and
the company rep cutting in with orders,
he told his story.
"I was raised on boats. I was born
in a fishing town in Texas and many
members of my family work on boats."
He joined the Union in 1973, when
he was 19-ycars-old. As soon as he got
his AB ticket and his three years time,
he applied for the Mate and Master

Class. He was the youngest student in
the class at the time and later the young­
est to sit for the mate's exam in Corpus
Christi.
"I figured it was a good opportunity,
•SO why not take advantage of it. It'.s too
broad a subject to study on your own.
You have to learn celestial navigation
and other difficult skills that require a
good instructor."
The good instruction at the Lunde­
berg School paid off for Nelson. He
completed the course in December,
1976 and passed the exam the follow­
ing month. Two weeks later, he got a
mate's job. He has a wife and child and
is using the extra money to save for a
house.
Nelson had heard about the School
from another SIU Boatman at G &amp; H,
Sam Murphy, who had attended the
first Mate and Master Class. And now
Nelson is spreading the word himself.

SIU Boatman Steve Nelson (left) is sftown aboard the G &amp; H tug Greichon in
the port of Corpus Christi, Tex. Beside him is Union Patrolman Joe Perez.

'T think the School is so good I am
encouraging other guys to go there. I
got Roy Linely, Jr. from G &amp; H to at­
tend the Die.sel Engineering Class this
year. He was afraid that he couldn't do
it, but after going to the School, he
passed his test."
'Tt's fantastic going from an AB's
job to a mate's job," Nelson said.
But he's not stopping there. Next
year he hopes to say the same thing
about a master's job. He is going to put
his Mate and Master Course to work
toward his job future again when he sits
for the master's license in February.
Judging from his past performance,
it's going to be another success story.

UN Sea Law
Conference Ends
Without Treaty
After two months of U.N. treaty ne­
gotiations on uses of the oceans and
mining of seabed minerals, delegates
from 145 countries recently decided
to try for a pact next March in Geneva,
Switzerland. The treaty talk, which be­
gan in 1973, is called the Law of the
Sea Conference.
The proposed treaty involves the fol­
lowing: shipping and maritime regula­
tions; rights to fish; oil and other re­
sources; protection of scientific research,
and safeguarding the environment.
Top U.S. seabed mining companies
have been pressing Congress for legis­
lation to let them mine certain ocean
floor nodules. These nodules contain
copper, nickel, cobalt and manganese.

Houston
Four ship docking tugs from the SlU-contracted G &amp; H Towing were tied up
due to the I LA strike in this Gulf port. Some of the laid-ofT Boatmen, however,
found other harbor work out of Galveston on G &amp; H's new tug "Judge."

Houston Headquarters Representative Joe Sacco reports that 24 graduates
of the Harry Lundeberg School Entry Program are now working with G &amp; H.

Mobile

Tug and towboat tralfic slowed down in many East and Gulf Coast ports this
month due to the International Longshoremen's Association strike. Dockworkers in ports from Maine to Texas hit the bricks on Sept. 30 to push for a
coastwise job security provision in their next contract.
Shipping came to a near standstill for a time in New Orleans when the dockworkers refused to load or unload all vessels in port. Later the strike there was
limited, as it was in most ports, to containerships and LASH vessels.
Many shipdocking tugs were idle as the number of laid-up ships increased
throughout the month. Barge trallie also was down in most ports. But in some
cases, where Teamsters rather than Longshoremen handle cargo, shipping
actually increased to pick up the slack at nearby IL.^ ports.
Jack.sonville
Since Teamsters load and unload the trailer barges here, business for the
SlU-contracted Caribe Tugboat Corp. increased in this port.
ISeiv Orleans
Grain barges, which normally carry half the nation's grain through this busy
port, were hit hard by the I LA strike. Work eventually began again on breakbulk operations here. But the number of grain-laden barges in port this month
was still wav below the usual hiuh figures.

Negotiations toward a new contract with Red Circle Towing in New Orleans
provided good news in the midst of strike problems. The standard inland con­
tract was accepted by the company after meetings this month and will soon go
before the membership for a ratification vote.

6 / LOG / October 1977

Shipdocking has slowed down for the SlU-contracted Mobile Towing Com­
pany. But there's good news, too. The new contract with this company, effec­
tive Sept. 16, 1977, was ratified by the membership. It is the new standard
inland contract and includes the industry-wide vacation plan.

Mobile Port Agent Gerry Brown has been elected vice president of the
Alabama AFL-CIO Labor Council. The vote was taken at the Council's con­
vention this month, where a number of important resolutions designed to
strengthen the U.S. maritime industry were also passed.

St. Louis
Another new SIU contract was negotiated in this port. Orgulf and Union
representatives came to an agreement at meetings this month on a standard
inland contract which will be presented to the membership for ratification.
*

*

*

*

The general decrease in shipping caused by the ILA strike has laid-up eight
towboats from the SlU-contracted American Commercial Barge Lines Fleet in
thisport.

A new towboat for SlU-contracted Ozark Marine is expected to arrive here
in about a month. It will have an eight-barge maximum tow capacity and will
work on the Tennessee River.
San Juan
A newly acquired boat and a new run have been added to the SlU-contracted
Caribe Tugboat fleet in this port. Caribe's new addition, the 3,500 hp. Daring,
is now making a weekly trip from Puerto Rico to Cumana, Venezuela.

�//.-•////•///,•

:•//////////y/y////////////4Vy/////////////, ////:./////^'Z/.y/'y////v///////////////////M/m///'////yyy////////»//^^^^

The regular meetings aboard ship or on your boat are the time to find out
exactly what benefits you and your dependents are eligible to get. In this way
you won't neglect to put in a claim for everything you are entitled to receive.
This is also a good time to learn how to fill out a benefit application.
This may seem like a simple procedure. But failure to provide all required
information, like your doctor's federal identification number, can delay pay­
ments from the SIU Claims Department. Claims for your family will also be
processed a lot faster if you don't forget to include marriage and birth cer­
tificate copies.
Your Educational Director or Inland Delegate can also help you fill out
the first page of the benefit form to send home for safekeeping. This will make
things a lot easier for your family if something happens while you are at sea.
Become familiar with the benefit forms and requirements now. If you do,
you won't have to tackle them for the first time when you or a member of
your family are in the hospital or going through other times of physical stress.
Of course, individual claims can be complicated and the Educational Di­
rector and Inland Delegate won't have all the answers. They do have im­
portant printed material available, like the SIU Welfare Digest, which is a
guide to the Plan. They can also use shipboard meetings to discuss helpful
articles in the Log. For instance, the special feature on SIU clinics that ap­
peared in the September issue. More articles on the Plans will be in the Log
in future issues. Watch for them. They could clear up something you are
confused about.
If these materials don't provide the answers, it is the Educational Director's
and the Inland Delegate's responsibility to get more information. They should
do this when SIU representatives come aboard the vessel. Of course, all mem­
bers can send their individual questions anytime to:

Heaclq uarI
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak
Sickness and accidents are unfortunate parts of life that most people would
rather not think-about. Seafarers and Boatmen are no different than anyone else
in not wanting to consider these possibilities unless they have to face them.
But SIU members have one big advantage in taking this attitude. They can
afford to put medical problems in the back of their minds because they have
one of the best welfare programs around ready to back them up.
The Seafarers Welfare Plan was achieved in 1950 through tough contract
negotiations. It has grown to be one m the most complete and financially sound
benefit plans in the maritime industry.
But even the best welfare plan isn't worth much if the membership doesn't
know how to use it.
As an SIUmember, you don't have to worry about adequate medical cover­
age. But don't wait until sickness strikes to discover what you are entitled to
and how to get it. If you do, you could delay" or even possibly lose payment
of your benefits when you most need them.
You should know where to go for medical services that are covered by the
Plan. You should also know how to apply for the benefits that pay for those
services.
How do you find this out?
The answers should be as near as the Educational Director aboard ship or
the Union Delegate on tugs and towboats.
They can tell you about the eight U.S. Public Health Service hospitals where
Seafarers and Boatmen can receive free room and board. They can tell you
about the medical services that are covered by the Plan. They also have in­
formation about the free SIU clinics throughout the country where you and
your dependents can get physical examinations and treatment

Claims Department
Seafarers Welfare Plan
275 20th St.
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
The Seafarers Welfare Plan started out on a small scale. Over the yaers it
has provided bigger and better benefits. It has done this to help SIU members
cope with the skyrocketing cost of medical care in this country.
This is your Plan. You've earned it—literally—by the contributions that
SlU-conlracted companies put into it for every day you work. Learn to use
it so that you can put it to work for you when you need it.

Jobless Rate^ Linked to Crime Rise^ Eases to 6.9^o
WASHINGTON, D.C.—The coun­
try's unemployment rate eased some­
what to 6.9 percent in September. This
was reported by the U.S. Labor De­
partment. Also, there was little im­
provement in the long term job situa­
tion for blacks.
Those Americans out of work totaled
6,773,000.
The nation's jobless rate was 7.1 per­
cent in August. The rate has hovered
around 6.9 to 7 percent since April,
according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor
Statistics. However, the lower Septem­
ber rate doesn't include the large scale
layoffs from recent steel plant shut­
downs.
In a related development, John Hop­
kins University Professor M. Harvey
Brenner linked the unemployment rate
to the rising crime rate. He stated this

in testimony before the House of Rep­
resentatives Judiciary Subconiiniltee on
Crime.
Dr. Brenner said his study showed
the following: for every jump of 1 per­
cent in the U.S. jobless jate there are
approximately 648 more murders,
23,151 more larcenies and 40,056 more
narcotics arrests.
His survey covers the years 1947 to
1973.
As for black unemployment. Sen.
William Proxmire (D-Wisc.) told a
Congressional Joint Economic Commit­
tee hearing that the September figures
indicated the U.S. economy was still in
a period of "stagflation". That is, eco­
nomic growth was stagnant while infla­
tion grew.
"The whites are doing pretty well but

the blacks are taking it on the chin,"
he emphasized.
Because of the rapid increase of the
labor force, the economy has not been
able to produce jobs fast enough to re­
duce unemployment for blacks and
teenagers.
Commissioner Julius Shiskin of the
Bureau of Labor Statistics partly
blamed deteriorating economic condi­
tions in the nation's central cities for
September's 13.1 percent black unem­
ployment rate. In August, the jobless
rate was 14.5 percent for blacks.
Shiskin warned the Congressional
Joint Economic Committee that "the
labor force is proceeding on two tracks.
He said that blacks simply "aren't shar­
ing in" the employment gains.
Black teenagers have gotten the worst
of it. Their unemployment rate dropped

Shipping Report for Inland Waters
FOR THE MONTH OF SEPTEMBER 1977
TOTAL MEN REGISTERED
ON BEACH

TOTAL JOBS SHIPPED
Relief Jobs
Permanent Jobs
Class A

BALTIMORE
BOSTON
HOUSTON
JACKSONVILLE
NEW YORK
MOBILE
NORFOLK
NEW ORLEANS
PADUCAH
PHILADELPHIA
PINEY POINT
PORT ARTHUR
PUERTO RICO
RIVER ROUGE
ST. LOUIS
TAMPA
TOTALALL PORTS . .

Class C

Class A

Class B

Class C

Class A

Class B

0
0
15
5
0
0
9
0
14
13
0

0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
20
0

0
0
22
1
0
0
0
15
22
0
0
22
5
0
, 17
. 0

7
0
0
0
0
132
24
0
0
112
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
46
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
22
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
0
7
2
0
9
78
3
0
143
0
13
1
7
21
0

3
0
4
1
0
2
0
2
0
86
0
6
0
0
24
0

68

29

104

275

51

22

291

128

7
5

......
......
......
......
......

Class B

from 40.4 percent in August to 37.4
percent last month. Their rate has been
between 35 to 40 percent since 1974.
White teenage joblessness hit 18.1
percent in September, up from 17.5 per­
cent in August.
In September the average length of
joblessness was 14.2 weeks. August had
an average of 13.5 weeks.
Between July and September, the
number of those discouraged workers
not looking for jobs jumped to
1,104,000 persons. Parttime workers
who could not find fullfime jobs in­
creased to 3,315,000.

U.S. Passports
Important
All Seafarers are strongly ad­
vised to have valid United States
passports. You should carry the.se
passports with you at all times.
Seafarers have encountered
problems in some areas of the
world because they did not have
pas.sports. This problem seems to
be increasing. If you have been to
a country before and did not have
trouble, that is no guarantee you
will not have a problem next time.
In addition, many Seafarers
have not been able to make flyoiit
jobs to foreign countries because
they lacked passports.
A U.S. passport can he gotten
in any major city in the country.
If you have any questions, just call
the U.S. Passport Office in any
large city, or contact your nearest
SIU port agent. They will be able
to tell you what documents are
needed to obtain a U.S. passport.
Remember, normally it takes a
few weeks to obtain a passport.
Don't be caught short.
October 1977 / LOG / 7

�BB

SlU Scholarship in 1970 Made 'AH the Difference'
"It may sound corny," SlU scholar­
ship winner Dcrryl Wheeler admitted in
a recent Lo/^' interview. "But going to
college helped me find myself."
Wheeler, the son of Seafarer Oricn
Wn?l*W%igrew up in the small town of
Toomsuba, Miss. He was the first mem­
ber of his family to attend college.
"And it was my first chance out on my
own," he explained.
The scholarship, which Wheeler won
in 1970, "made all the difference in the
world," he .stated. "I doubt that I could
have gone to college without it. Fll al­
ways be grateful for the .scholarship,"
he added, "because going to college
opened up new doors for nie."
Wheeler majored in biology at Mis­
sissippi State University in Starkvillc,
Miss, where he proved his academic
excellence. He was in the honors pro­
gram and on the Dean's and President's
Lists there.
Although he entered business rather
than biology after school, his college
courses gave him the background he
needed to land his present job with the
Newell Paper Company in Meridian,
Mi.ss. "It was a definite asset," he said.
He is in charge of shipping for the com­
pany, which is the largest paper com­
pany in Mississippi.
But Wheeler still wants to finish his

mediate concerns. His wife, Shelia, a
former medical technologist, expects
their first child "any day now." The
couple was married in January, 1977 at
the Washington, D.C. Temple of the
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day
Saints.
Businessman, biologist, husband and
soon-to-be father. Wheeler still has
some time left over for other interests

A $3,108.54 Vacation Check!

Derryl Wheeler
degree in biology. He is only a few
courses away from completing his re­
quirements, which he plans to take at
the Meridian branch of Mississippi
State. "Perhaps later on I'll work on my
masters degree toward becoming a
junior college teacher in biology," he

Very Happy With Job
But right now he is "very happy"
with his job. And he also has more im­

The
Lakes
Picture
i'hi(*ago
The Federal Maritime Commission announced plans to open a Great Lakes
office in Chicago by the end of November. The office will be located at 610
Canal St. in Chicago's Custom Building. It will enable the FMC to deal
directly with the problems of Great Lakes ocean carriers and shippers.
The Commission chose Chicago as the site of its fourth district OIPK-C after
studying several Great Lakes port cities.
Some of the factors the Commission considered were the port's location,
amount of tonnage handled, and the number of licensed ocean freight for­
warders in the area.
The FMC's Chairman, Richard J. Daschbach, said the opening of the new
office reflected, "the growing importance of the Great Lakes as America's
fourth seacoast."

The cement carrier Medusa CZ/u/Zcz/gcr (Cement Transit Co.) has been
given a bad name. The Chicago River bridgetenders call the Challenger the
"jinx ship" because the 16 bridges the ship must pass under as she travels
between Petosky. Mich, and Penn-Dixie Industries in Chicago frequently
refuse to raise for the Challenger.
The bad luck reputation of the vessel was also recorded in a two-page story
in the Chicago Tribune Sunday Magazine called "Riding the Chicago River
Jinx Ship."
But the 552-foot Challenger is known for other things, too. I.ast August
she rescued two men in Lake Michigan who were found clinging to their
overturned power boat. The men had been there for 15 hours when the
Challenger's crew spotted them 18 miles north of the Wilmette Coast Guard
Station. For those men, she was surely a "good luck" ship.

Ootroit
The United Stcelworkers strike, which has kept iron ore mines in the Great
Lakes area shut down since August, continues with no end in sight. But
Detroit's Port Agent Jack Bluitt reports that "the bulk of the SIU fleet on the
Great Lakes is operating." The .lo.seph S. Young, McKee Sons, Roger M. Kyes
and Consumers Power have all been fitted out and are running. The Henry
Steinhrenner has recalled her crew and-will be carrying a cargo of grain.
Bluitt reports that Kinsman's Merle M. McCurdy and Paul L. Tiefjen are the

8 / LOG / October 1977

which he developed in college. He was
a member of the stage production crew
at Mississippi State. That love for the
theater has stayed with him. He is now
a member of the Meridian Little Thea­
ter and has played parts in two mus­
icals, "Oliver", and "1776." Singing is
one of his hidden talents, he admitted.
"It's one that's sometimes hidden real
deep," he joked.

A whopping $3,108.54 vacation check is presented to Assistant Bosun Harry
Kaufman (right) of the C/S Long Lines (Transoceanic Cable Co.) by SlU Rep­
resentative Pete Loleas recently at Headquarters. Seafarer Kaufman had
homesteaded on the Long Lines for the past five years.

only SlU-contracted vessels still in lay-up and there is a possibility the
McCurdy may fit up before the season ends.

Buffalo
New York's Governor Hugh L. Carey announced plans for a $32 million
shipping terminal for Buffalo Harbor. The facility will be ready for use in
April 1981 and will handle a forecasted 16 million tons of bulk cargo annually.

Fraiikfiirf
The Michigan Interstate Railway Company became the new operator of
the Ann Arbor Car Ferry Viking as of Oct. I. Until that time, the SIUcontracted Viking was run for the state of Michigan by Con Rail. Approxi­
mately 26 SlU and Marine Engineer Beneficial Association members who
worked on the ferry decided to remain with Con Rail instead of going with
Michigan Interstate.
Biiliilli
American Steamship's new Belle River recently carried one of the biggest
coal hauls ever—a record 66,000 tons.

The Seaway Port Authority of Duluth announced that direct overseas
tonnage passing through Duluth-Superior Harbor through Aug. 1 was up
51 percent over the same period last year.

SU I.awrc»ii4*€^ Soawav
The St. Lawrence Seaway is scheduled to remain open at least until Dec. 15
of this year, according to the Seaway Development Corp. and the Seaway
Authority.

A lifting or modification of the year-old ban on eating fish from contaminated
Lake Ontario is being considered by New York State Conservation Commis­
sioner Peter A. Berle. The Lake has been polluted by the ant poison Mirex
and other cancer-causing substances.

Bay, Wlsv.
The SlU-contractcd Chief Wawatam (Mackinac Transportation Co.) left
the drydock at the Bay Shipbuilding Yard on Aug. 23 but is still at the Yard.
The strike at Bay Shipbuilding continues to keep that yard inactive.

Cathariiiejfi
The Litton-owned and SlU-contracted Presque Isle entered the Port Weller
Dry Docks Yard in St. Catharines for propeller and rudder repairs.

J^afefy
The Coast Guard has approved two types of survival suits for Great Lakes
officers and seamen. The suits, made of neoprene foam, are designed to protect
wearers from exposure to extremely cold temperatures for 24 hours or more.

�mm

Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

OCTOBER 1977

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Big Oil Defeats
Cargo Equity Bill
In Congress

House Approves
Locks &amp; Dam 26,
Votes User Fee

The House of Representatives
voted down the Cargo Equity Bill on
Oct. 19 by a vote of 257 to 165. It
was a victory for Big Oil. They were
behind the massive campaign to ob­
scure the real merits of the bill with
unfounded charges of political favor­
itism.
The vote was a setback for this
nation's maritime industry, and for
the thousands of seagoing and shoreside workers whose livelihoods de­
pend upon the growth of the indus­
try.
The Cargo Equity Bill would have
guaranteed that 9.5 percent of the
nation's total oil imports would be
carried on U.S. ships built in Ameri­
can shipyards and sailed by Ameri­
can crews. The Bill was supported by
President Carter who said during his

The House this month passed a
bill that would authorize $432 mil­
lion to replace Locks and Dam #26
on the Mississippi River at Alton, 111.
But, with strong pressure from the
railroad lobby, the House also ap­
proved a "user fee" that would put a
4 to 6 cents a gallon tax on commer­
cial users of nearly all of the inland
waterways system.
The bill will now go to the Senate
where it is expected that our oppon­
ents will try to add to the cost of the
fuel tax.
Last June, the Senate drew up a
bill that would phase in a user charge
over the next ten years. It's a much
more costly bill for barge line opera­
tors. So the barge operators decided
to back the House Bill as the lesser
of two evils.
The Administration has indicated
that it wants some kind of tax or user
fee on the inland waterways to oflfset
the costs of maintaining them. Presi­
dent Carter would like to see a higher
tax, but will probably support 4 to
6 cents a gallon tax if that's the final
recommendation of Congress.
COMPLETE DETAILS ON
PAGE TWO.

Planning Washington Strategy
Each Wednesday, SIU officials meet with Maritime Trades Depart­
ment representatives and staff members from Transportation Institute
for a rundown on legislative activities in Washington. Plans and pro­
grams are laid out for the Washington staff, and assignments are made
to cover all areas affecting the maritime industry. The weekly meetings
are headed by SIU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak. Also attend­
ing are SIU representatives from the inland waters, the Harry Lundeberg
School, and the SIU's General Counsel. SIU President Paul Hall often
attends these meetings when he is in Washington.
election campaign that he was com­
mitted to maintaining a strong mer­
chant marine as a part of the nation's
defense.
The Bill was also supported by the
AFL-CIO and the AFL-CIO Mari­
time Trades Department. AFL-CIO
President George Meany called the
Bill "a modest but significant step
toward reviving the country's de­

pressed merchant marine."
Opposition to the Bill was led by
the major U.S. oil companies who
use foreign-flag ships to avoid paying
U.S. taxes and to hire cheap labor in
order to increase their own profits at
the expense of American taxpayers
and American workers.
COMPLETE DETAILS ON
PAGE THREE.

Other Happenings in Congress...

SIU Upgraders At Capitol
Seniority upgraders get a first­
hand look at the SIU's Washington
operation as a part of their monthlong educational program. While
they are in Washington, the up­
graders visit the AFL-CJO Maritime
Trades Department and Transporta­
tion Institute. They meet and talk
with SIU and TI staff members, and
learn about the many legislative
problems with which they are faced.
Seen here on the steps of the na­
tion's Capitol are SIU Representative
George Costango and Dave Wirschem, and Seafarers John Bishop,
Anthony Buffa, James McNeely,
Phillip Decker, Louis DiAgostino,
Davis Garoutte, Gary Hughes, Paul
Klick, Joe Lisenby, Paul North,
Michael Phillips, Dean Prindle, Virgilio Rivera, William Theodore,
Steven Bower, and Ramon Echevarriar.

. . . OCEAN MINING. A policy
statement from the Carter Adminis­
tration is expected shortly on what
the U.S. policy will be regarding deep
sea mining. The Carter policy state­
ment should clear up the uncertain­
ties resulting from the failure of the
International Law of the Sea Confer­
ence to come up with any workable
recommendations which would pro­

tect the investments of U.S. compa­
nies involved in mining operations.
Both the House and the Senate have
been moving ahead on this. Pro­
posals now in Congress would re­
quire that only U.S.-flag ships will be
used for mining, processing and
transportation of deep sea minerals.
jn

*

has scheduled floor debate and a vote
on a bill which would require oil rigs
on the outer continental shelf of the
U.S. be built in the U.S. and manned
by American workmen. It would also
require that all service and supply
vessels be U.S. registered and manned
by American workmen.

*

. . . OUTER CONTINENTAL
SHELF. As we go to press, the House

SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
Washington, D.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voSuntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the FEC
in Washington, D.C.

. . . ALASKA GAS PIPELINE.
Hearings on the Administration's
recommendation for a Canadian
route, for natural gas being pumped
in Alaska are continuing before the
Senate Energy Committee.

. . . RUSSIAN MARITIME AC­
TIVITIES. The House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee has
scheduled a briefing later this month
on Russian maritime activities and
their affect on the U.S. shipping in­
dustry.

. . . COAST GUARD. Hearings
on Merchant Marine Safety are con­
tinuing before the Coast Guard Sub­
committee of the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee.
October 1977 / LOG / 9

�A First for Boatmen

12-Vfeek Towboat Operator Scholarship
There's something you can do right now to
make 1978 a year of advancement in your career
as an inland Boatman.
Apply for the Towboat Operator Scholarship.
Never heard of it?
That's because it's brand-new for the SIU and
the industry. Nothing like it has ever been offered
before to Boatmen.
For several years, the SIU has made free inland
upgrading programs available at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md. Now that oppor­
tunity for career advancement is even more attrac­
tive.
The Transportation Institute (TI) is offering
a scholarship of $110 a week to SIU Boatmen who
qualify for a free 12-week Towboat Operator
course at the Lundeberg School. Twenty-four
scholarships will be awarded at this time. TI is a
research and educational organization for the
maritime industry, based in Washington, D.C.
The SlU-contracled companies, which TI rep­
resents, realize the industry's growing need for
licensed boatmen. And the HLS has developed a
program to meet that need.
The Towboat Operator course offers Boatmen
everything they need to know to take the licensing
exams for First and Second Class Operiitor of Un­
inspected Towing Vessels. In addition, students
will receive extensive "hands on" training aboard
the School's tug and towboat.
The course includes equal time for boot and
classroom training.
Only 24 Boatmen will be in each cla.ss to allow
maximum individual instruction. The first class
will begin on Feb. 20, 1978 and will end on May
12, 1978. The .second cla.ss will begin on May 29.
Like all HLS courses, instruction, room and board,
and all school supplies are provided free of charge.
Consider all that, plus the $110 a week. This
money will help you cover your financial responsi­
bilities at home while you are at the School.
Does it sound good so far?
It should. It's a chance of a lifetime for the
higher pay and better job security of a licensed
rating. Check the following list of eligibility re­
quirements to see if you can make it work toward
your job future.
EI.IGIBILITY
• All candidates must be United States citizens.
• All candidates must pass a physical examination
given by a medical ofticer at the U.S.P.H.S., or
a certified, reputable physician.
• All candidates mu.st have 20/100 vision in both
eyes corrected to 20/20 in one eye and 20/40
in the other.

f«,«. 'H a:::. '

The Lundeberg School fleet offers a full range of equipment where Boatman can get important practical experience. Inland training includes pushing barges, like the one shown here.

• All c.andidates mu.st have normal color vision.
• All candidates must have their color .sen.se tested
by a pseudo-isochromatic plate test. But any
who fail will be eligible if they can pass the
Williams Lantern Test or equivalent.
• To be eligible for a license as Second Class Op­
erator of Uninspected Towing Vessels, a person
must:
a. be at least 19 years of age,
b. have at least 18 months service on deck of
towing vessels
• To be eligible for a license as First Class Oper­
ator of Uninspected Towing Vessels, a person
must:
a. be at least 21 years of age,
b. have at least three (3) years service on
towing vessels; of that three years two
years must have been on deck of vessels
26 feet or over in length and one year on
deck of any towing vessel OR three years
service on towing vessels, including at least
one year service on deck.
• In all cases, all applicants must have at least
three months service in each particular geo­
graphical area for which application for licens­
ing is made.
NOTE #1 Members who normally work a 12
hour day will receive a service cre­
dit of IVz days for each day so

worked. This means that the 36
month service requirement can be
reduced to a minimum of 24
months for a license as 1st Class
Operator Uninspected Towing Ves­
sels.
This means that the 18 month
service requirement can be reduced
to a minimum of 12 months for a
license as 2nd Class Operator Un­
inspected Towing Vessels.
NOTE #2 Members who have graduated from
the Harry Lundeberg School entry
rating program in class #172 or
thereafter (May 16, 1975, 12 week
program) and attend the HLS
Original Towboat Operator course
will receive a credit of at least SVz
months service time. This means
that those members need only pro­
duce 30Vz months service to be
eligible for a license as 1st Class
Operator Uninspected Towing Ves­
sels.
This means that those members
need only produce lOVz months
service to be eligible for a license
as 2nd Class Operator Uninspected
Towing Vessels.
NOTE #3 Members who are graduates of the
Lundeberg School and work a 12
hour day will receive credit for
both as specified in Note #1 and
Note #2 above.
If you are .selected, your only obligation is to
complete the course and afterward spend two
years with a TI company working in the wheelhouse.
All eligible Boatmen will soon receive an ap­
plication for the Towboat Operator Scholarship
in the mail. Don't delay. Fill it out and send it to:
Transportation In.stitute Scholarship Committee
c/o The Harry Lundeherg School
Piney Point, Md. 20674

The Towing Industry Advisory Board on Education unanimously agreed that the Towboat Operator Schol­
arship was the answer to solving the shortage of licensed operators in the industry. Management and
SIU representatives from the Board are shown here as they discussed the scholarship at meetings in
Piney Point, Md. on Oct. 25-26.
10 / LOG / October 1977

If you do not receive an application, or if you
need more information, contact the TI Scholar­
ship Committee at the above address.
All application requirements must be com­
pleted and returned to the Scholarship Committee
by Jan. 17, 1978.

�Good Safety Habits Can Save Your Life
For every Seafarer or Boatman
aboard a ship, boat or barge, safety is
a way of life. Or at least it should be.
Good safety habits can literally save
your life on the job!
Because safety is so important, good
work habits are taught in every course
at the Lundeberg School. Each job
aboard a vessel has its own special areas
where safety is critical. SlU members
have to know these areas and what the
correct work procedures are.
Tankermen, for example, must know
what precautions to take against the
ignition of fires; which substances they
work with that can be poisonous; and
the special hazards of each cargo they
handle.
A short lecture on safety might teach
a Seafarer or Boatman some of these

things. But safe work habits are just
that—HABITS. That's why the best
way to really learn and practice job
safety is to learn the job and the safest
way to do the job at the same time.
When a Seafarer comes to HLS, he
learns the job skills that will help him
earn more money—and he learns the
safe work habits that will make sure
he's alive and well to enjoy that money.
For example, QMED's at HLS learn
the proper handling of pressure vessels.
Tankermen learn emergency proced­
ures for handling liquified, flammable
gases, and FOWT's learn the safe op­
eration of steam boilers. At HLS, the
safe way to do the job is the only way
to do the job.
Some safety procedures are so simple
that they become second nature to HLS

upgraders during their on-the-job train­
ing. For instance, every AB who leaves
the School knows he must wear gloves
when working with wire, wear a hard
hat when in port, walk carefully when
on deck, and never smoke on deck—
especially on tankers! These rules may
be so obvious that you think they're
funny—but just think about how many
brothers you know who've lost their
fingers or had other injuries because

they forgot about such simple rules.
Obviously, lots of shipboard acci­
dents need never have happened. Up­
grading at HLS can make the difference
between a safe trip and an on-the-job
injury.
So. when you're ready to upgrade,
don't just think about passing the Coast
Guard exam. Sign up for the course you
want at HLS and learn to do your new
job the right way—the safe way.

HLSS Instructor Bill Eglington shows his class how to operate firefighting
equipment—an essential skill to have in the interest of safety. Allowing him­
self to be the object of study is Boatman Andrew Bentis.

Steward Department Instructor Laymon Tucker tells his class that safety is a
top priority item when working in the galley.

HLSS Plans AB Course
For Lakes Members
A special Able Seaman Course de­
signed just for Seafarers who ship on
the Great Lakes will he offered at the
Lundeherg School in January. All
Lakers who want to earn this important
endorsement are encouraged to plan
ahead and enroll now.
Many Lakers can't come to HLS
during the summer months, since this is
the prime shipping season. But winter
is the ideal time for a change of scene
and a few weeks of quiet study— espe­
cially when the time spent at HLS in
January will mean better pay next
summer.
During the AB Course, the students
will study deck seamanship, rules of the

road, marlinspike seamanship, hclmsmanship, cargo handling, sifety, firefighting and first aid. Instruction is very
individualized and lots'of time is spent
in practical, hands-on training.
REMEMBER!! The Coast Guard
requires ail able seamen to have a life­
boat ticket. Lakers who don't yet have
a lifeboat mail eiidorseiiieiit must enroll
in the Lifeboat Course at HLS as well.
You'll he scheduled so that you can go
right into the AB Course when you
finish the Lifeboat Class.
So start making your plans to attend
the AB Course at HLS in January. It's
tailor-made for Lakers who want to get
ahead in their seafaring careers.

Seafarer Robert Franey is working the safe way, with a face shield, as he
operates drill press during upgrading program at HLSS.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

October1977 / LOG / 11

�From Economy's Minutes: Saved Cubans in Dinghy 6 Days
Seafarers aboard the containership Sea-Land Economy had a lot
of action and high adventure in

Cuban refugees from the angry
sea. This occurred in the Florida
Straits nine miles off Key Largo's
Molasses Light. Ship's chairman
on the Economy is Recertified Bo­
sun Luther V. Myrex.
The four "claimed to have been
in the water for six days in an
8-foot dinghy, paddling with a
makeshift oar and divers' foot
flippers."
Chief Steward L. Nicholas
added "They were served sand­
wiches, ice cream, milk and ice
water before the Coast Guard took
them over."
The Sea-Land Economy had
been sailing from the port of
Houston to the port of Jackson­
ville at the time of the rescue. At
Log press time, after a scheduled

the Florida Straits on Sept. 6.
As told in the Sept. 10 Ship's
Minutes the crew plucked four

Sorry, Martini

In last month's issue of the Log, we incorrectly identified SlU Boatman Martin
Gould, standing left in this photo, as Joseph Constance. Gould was partici­
pating in the First Class Pilot's course at the Lundeberg School. Gould is from
Louisiana. Others in above photo are, seated left to right: Donald Downey,
Christopher Cusimano and Marvin Bowman. Standing alongside Gould is
Curtis Ledet.

Shipping Articles:
Requirements for Vessels
Involved in theValdez Oil Trade
1. Vessels involved in the transportation of Alaskan oil will perform several
types of voyages. The below listed descriptions should cover most of the
situations encountered. The information provided should be used to determine
what type of Shipping Articles or shipping agreement is necessary in conjunction
with the voyage which a vessel is about to undertake. These rules apply to U.S.
vessels regardless of the flag of the vessel involved in the lightering operations.
2. Vessels which sail from Valdez to perform lightering operations in INTER­
NATIONAL WATERS and then return directly to Valdez are not required to
sign foreign articles or enter into an agreement between Master and crew. The
Master must, however, execute a Form CG-735(T). The services of a Shipping
Commissioner are not required.
3. Vessels which sail from Valdez to perform lightering operations in the
TERRITORIAL WATERS of another nation, except Mexico and Canada, and
return directly to Valdez must carry foreign articles entered into before a
Shipping Commissioner.
4. Vessels sailing from Valdez to perform lightering in INTERNATIONAL
WATERS and scheduled to call at a port on the West Coast of the U.S. prior to
their return to Valdez are required to enter into an agreement between Master
and Crew. The services of a Shipping Commissioner are not required.
5. Vessels sailing from Valdez to perform lightering operations in INTER­
NATIONAL WATERS must carry Foreign Articles if there is a scheduled
Foreign port of call, other than Canada or Mexico, prior to their return to Valdez.
The services of a Shipping Commissioner is required.
6. Vessels carrying cargo from Valdez to ports on the East or Gulf Coast of
the U.S. must carry Intercoastal Shipping Articles entered into in the presence
of a Shipping Commissioner regardless of whether or not the vessel rounds the
Cape or transits the Panam.a Canal.
7. Vessels transporting cargo between Valdez and Ports on the West Coast of
the U.S. must have a written agreement between the Master and crew. The
services of a Shipping Commissioner are not required.
8. Vessels sailing from East Coast or Gulf Coast Ports of thu U.S. to perform
lightering operations in INTERNATIONAL WATERS of th' Pacific are not
required to enter into a Shipping Agreement so long as they rnurn directly to
the same State of Departure or an adjacent State.
9. Vessels sailing from East Coast or Gulf Coast Ports of the U.S. to perform
lightering operations in the TERRITORIAL WATERS of another Nation,
except Mexico, must carry Foreign Shipping Articles entered into in the presence
of a Shipping Commissioner.
10. Vessels sailing from East Coast or Gulf Coast Ports of the U.S. to perform
lightering operations in INTERNATIONAL WATERS of the Pacific and sched­
uled to call at a Foreign Port, other than Canada or Mexico, prior to their return
must carry Foreign Articles entered into before a Shipping Commissioner.
11. Vessels which sail from East Coast or Gulf Coast Ports of the U.S. to
perform lightering operations in INTERNATIONAL WATERS of the Pacific
must carry Intercoastal Articles entered into before a Shipping Commissioner
if they are scheduled to call at a Port on the West Coast of the U.S.
12. Vessels which sail from East Coast or Gulf Coast Ports of the U.S. to
perform lightering operations in INTERNATIONAL WATERS of the Pacific
and are to return to a Port on the East or Gulf Coast of the U.S. other than the
same State of departure or an adjacent State, then the Master and Crew must
enter into a written agreement; but the services of a Shipping Commissioner are
not required.
12 / LOG / October 1977

Sept. 28 New Orleans payoff, she
was waiting in Rotterdam for the
ILA beef to end.
Also at the Sept. 10 shipboard
meeting. Brother Myrex pointed
out to the crew highlights in the
August Log. This included: the
President's Report; a story on the
oil cargo preference fight; another
on the Navy use of the private
Merchant Marine; a Notice to All
Deep Sea Members, and a story
on the all-Alaska gas pipeline.
Also during the weekly Union
meeting no beefs were reported by
the following: Chief Electrician
L. D. Costa, educational director;
Ship's Treasurer S. T. Fulford;
Deck Delegate B. Jarratt; Engine
Delegate Joseph N. Mouton, and
Steward Delegate S. Morris.

Waterways User Charge
Continued from Page 2
plained that TI is still definitely against
the idea of a user tax.
However, in view of both Houses'
decision that some sort of tax is to be
imposed, he indicated that H.R. 8309
would have less adverse impact on the
industry.
Department of Transportation Secre­
tary Brock Adams testified in favor of
the system of higher fees at the Senate
Committee hearings. He said that Pres­
ident Carter is not satisfied with H.R.
8309's lower user charge and would
veto the House bill. Adams maintained
that the Senate will have to compromise
on the issue, but come up with a higher
charge than that of H.R. 8309.
If the House bill is amended by the
Senate, it will have to go to a House

SI

and Senate conference for approval. It
would then be voted on separately in
each House of Congress.
The SIU and other critics of the user
charge have protested that the Locks
and Dam 26 project is being held hos­
tage by the user charge issue. Moreover,
if a bill linking the user charge and the
Locks and Dam 26 project is passed,
there is no guarantee that the project
will actually be built.
The money which the bill would au­
thorize for Locks and Dam 26, $432
million, could be held up at later stages
by Congress. This was the case in the
never completed Cross Florida Barge
Canal.
In the case of Locks and Dam 26,
this development would mean tl:^t the
industry would have a user charge but
no new Locks and Dam 26.

The SIU Wants Every Seafarer
To Be Aware That:
If You Get Busted
For Taking Or Possessing Drugs,

You Can Kiss
Your Seaman's Papers Goodbye,
Because The Coast Guard
Will Never Let You

Ship Out Again

•U

�An Industry-wide SlU Plan

More Boatmen Getting Vacation Checks
benefits that most Boatmen never even came close
to.
Before the Plan, few Boatmen received any
vacation benefit at all. Those who did often had
to work a full year before they were eligible and
then their vacation pay was usually small.
The beauty of the SIU industry-wide plan is that
you only have to work 90 days before you can file
for your first vacation check. And you can con­
tinue to collect for every 90-day period of em­
ployment.
In other words, the more days you work, the
more your vacation benefit builds up, since the
company contributes to the Plan for every day you
put in. iMoreover, the benefit increases in the sec­
ond and third years of the contract.
Here's how it breaks down.
The amount you receive depends upon your
rating—the higher the rating, the higher the va­
cation pay. The ratings are divided into five
groups. After 180 days of employment, the mini­
mum benefits would be as follows:
Capt. Larry Robertson (right) plans to put his
vacation pay toward a new pleasure boat to do
co7ne serious fishing in his time off. lie is re"ceiving the check here from Neie Orleans Patrol­
man Jim Martin.
"It's the greatest thing that ever happened to
Boatmen."
The man who made this claim knew what he
was talking about. SIU Boatmen Ivan Steffey of
Steuart Petroleum in Piney Point, Md. said it right
after he got his first inland vacation check this
month.
It is the largest vacation benefit Steffey has re­
ceived in his many years as a tugboatman.
But for Brother Steffey and all other SIU Boat­
men, it's only the beginning of bigger and better
things to come.
More and more Boatmen are now receiving
vacation checks because the SIU has been success­
ful in getting more and more companies to accept
the industry-wide inland SIU Vacation Plan.
The first Plan was negotiated with Steuart
Petroleum and became effective in August, 1976.
It was the first jointly administered vacation plan
ever negotiated in the inland industry. By the end
of 1977, it will cover over half of the SIU Boatmen.
The Union's goal is to bring the Plan to all SIUcontracted tug, towboat and dredging companies,
one by one as each company's contract comes up
for renewal.
What this means is increasingly widespread

"This is great," SIU Boatman Walton Day
(right) of Willis Towing Co. said as he got his
vacation check from
Norfolk Port Agent
Gordon Spencer. "The more days you work,
the more vacation pay you get. "

Group I
Senior Captain,
junior captain,
and captain
Group n
Mate, pilot, chief
mate, senior chief
engineer, chief
engineer, junior chief
engineer and pilot
operator

First
Year

Second
Year

$700

950

Third
Year

1,200

no one lost in other ways. Some of the compa­
nies that have accepted the industry-wide Plan
already had some form of vacation plan of their
own.
But the Boatmen who were eligible for this com­
pany benefit did not lose anything when the in­
dustry-wide Plan came in. In all ca.ses they arc
getting more vacation money now.
A Real Vacation

600

800

1,000

Group 111
Senior barge captain,
barge captain, assis­
tant engineer, refrigera­
tion technician, second
550
mate and leverman

700

900

Group IV
Able-seaman, cook,
tankerman, bargeman,
lead deckhand, deck
mate, utility engineer,
oiler striker, and
500
chute operator
Group V
Deckhand,
ordinary seaman,
utility man, wiper
and deck linesman

SIU Boatman Ivan Steffey (left) was a happy
man when he received his first vacation check
from Union Representative Richard .Iverv at the
Norfolk Hall this month.

450

600

550

800

700

Remember this is the minimum benefit. If Boat­
men work over 180 days they will get more money
for vacation. Also, if a Boatman is getting a com­
pany vacation now he will get much more money,
even if he only works 180 days.
Whatever vacation benefits you are getting now,
the SIU Vacation Plan pays more money and this
is jii.st the beginning.
Another important thing to remember about
the industry-wide Plan is that you can't lose it.
.Before the Plan, Boatmen who may have had a
company vacation benefit were out of luck If they
went to work for a different company without one.
But the growing number of SlU-contracted com­
panies that have the industry-wide' Plan means
that you can change jobs in more and more cases
without this risk.
Your vacation pay is no longer a company bene­
fit—it's a trust fund benefit that will eventually be
part of all SIU contracts.
The Union also made sure in negotiating the
industry-wide Plan with certain companies that

All in all, what the industry-wide vacation Plan
means for SIU Boatmen is that their vacation is
no longer just time off the boat. W ages go only so
far. Most Boatmen find it hard to stretch their sal­
aries to cover a real vacation. But under the Plan,
for every day you work, you will now be earning
extra money. You can accumulate this money and
apply it toward the things you always wanted to do
in your time off.
Capt. Larry Robertson of Dixie Carriers in New
Orleans is using the vacation check he received this
month to take him one step closer to the 200 hp.
pleasure boat he's had his eye on. Many other
Boatmen will now be able to take a trip with their
families. Or they can go fishing or hunting without
the worry of financial burdens.
Others may want to u.se their vacation pay to
take care of bills at home while they attend the free
upgrading courses at the Harry Lundeberg School.
These courses lead to higher ratings, higher pay—
and higher vacation benefits.
In more ways than one, the industry-wide Vaca­
tion Plan is the beginning of better things to come
for all SIU Boatmen.

Tankerman jerry Guillory (right) takes his vac­
ation check and a handshake from SIU Patrol­
man Louie Guarino in New Orleans. Brother
Guillory works for Dixie Carriers.
October 1977 / LOG / 13

h

�FOWT Course—A Step Up in the Engine Room
The FOWT endorsemenf is the first
important step for black gang members
who want to move up in their depart­
ment. This course is available at tbe
Harry Lundeberg School, and all inter­
ested Seafarers are encouraged to en­
roll.
The FOWT Course will teach you
everything you need to know to get a
better job in the engine room. Class lec­
tures are supplemented by lots of on-

During a recent FOVVT Course at HLSS, young Seafarers take their turns at
operating the School's full-scale ship's console.

the-job training. So, graduates of the
course are well-equipped with both
theory and practical knowledge about
the engine room. Firefighting, oil pollu­
tion prevention and safety procedures
are also included in the course.
Every graduate of the FOWT Course
can look forward to better pay and
better job opportunities, too. The next
class begins on Jan. 5, 1978. So see
your SIU representative or contact the
Lundeberg School and enroll now.

Seafarers Gregory Perez, left, and Edward Lewis learn valve repair during
recent FOWT Program at the Lundeberg School.

Those Coast Guard exams are rough!
Why struggle on your own?
Come to HLS and get the help you need to upgrade!

s

I

COURSES STARTING IN JANUARY

i

Able Seaman—Special course scheduled for Great Lakes members
Jan. 5, 1978.
Diesel Eiigineering—The last class had a 100% success rate—all
nine students earned licenses! If you want
an engineer's license, you can't beat those
odds. This course is also open to any brother
who just wants to learn more about diesels,
but doesn't want to take the licensing exam.
FOWT—Your first step up the career ladder in the engine room.
QMED--If you want to earn this rating, sign up now! Only two
QMED Courses will be offered in '78 and enrollment is
limited. Plan ahead—come to HLS in January.
Welding—Welding skills mean more money for you aboard ship.
The Welding Class stresses practical training, so this is
your chance to learn an important skill that's useful at
sea or ashore.
WRITE TO THE LUNDEBERG SCHOOL FOR YOUR
UPGRADING APPLICATION TODAY!
Harry Lundeberg School
Vocational Education Department
Piney Point, Md. 20674
'

14 / LOG / October 1977

L

�Isolation and Many Mosquitoes

New Sailors Snug Harbor Too Nemote

The deserted grounds of the new Sailors Snug Harbor In Sea Level, N.C. tell the story of what the residents traded off in their forced move from Staten Island,
N.Y. They gained an attractive new home, but the price was isolation.
To visit Sailors Snug Harbor, the
home for aged seamen, at its new loca­
tion in Sea Level, N.C., you have to
rent a car or own one. There is no pub­
lic transportation from the nearest
town, Morehead City, N.C. (popula­
tion 11,300), 35 miles away. You head
east to Beaufort, N.C., then follow
Route 70, a narrow road that winds
through the marshes and coastal wet­
lands. You pass only an occasional
house or fishing boat.
You can reach Morehead City by
bus.' But coming from almost anywhere,
you must change several times. The
nearest airport is in New Bern, N.C., 80
miles from Sea Level. Again plane
changes must be made.
It is no wonder then that when a Lof&gt;
reporter and photographer were sent to
look over the new home for retired
mariners Aug. 31, the only other visi­
tors in sight came from a Faycttcvillc,
N.C. newspaper.
Sailors Snug Harbor was founded in
1801 under the will of Robert Richard
Randall. He was a sea captain who be­
came wealthy from privateering during
the Revolutionary War. Capt. Randall
left part of his estate to support a home
for "maintaining and supporting aged
. . . and worn out sailors."
Was on Staten Island
His original land in lower Manhat­
tan, N.Y.C. became too valuable to use
for the home. So in 1833 Snug Harbor
settled on 85 acres of land facing the
Kill Van Kull on Staten Island, N.Y.
Income from the property in Man­

hattan is still used to Support the home.
Since it was founded, thousands of aged
sailors have anchored in Snug Harbor
when they retired from their life at sea.
When the trustees of Sailors Snug
Harbor decided to move the home away
from its Staten Island location, the New
York State attorney general, supported
by the SIU and many of the Harbor's
residents, tried to block the plan. The
courts had granted permission for the
move in 1972.
Many of the residents feared isola­
tion at the new home in Sea Level. In
1976, 22 of them signed a petition
against the move. But on June 26, 1976
the Old Snug Harbor closed its gates
and the mariners were shipped down
South. Several refused to eo and a
monetary settlement was made between
them, and the Harbor.
For Sam Kraft, 84, who used to sail
SIU and Joe "Tomatoes" Stodolski, an
SIU pensioner, as well as for others we
visited, the isolation at Sea Level is de­
pressing. Back in New York, old sailing
buddies used to visit Kraft whose career
at sea began on Norwegian tall ships
when he was 13-year.s-old. Stodolski
liked to visit his old stomping grounds,
several bars in niidtown Manhattan.
"Around there they knew my name was
'Joe Tomatoes'. I didn't have to tell
them," he explained.
At the old Snug Harbor on Staten
Island, friendly bars and stores, the
Seamen's Church Institute, and union
halls were nearby. Friends and relatives
dropped in. 'Residents who could get
about would stroll around the grounds.

They would watch the ships go by in the
harbor or sit on benches and talk.
But at Sea Level, not a soul was in
sight as we pulled up. Except for three
months out of the year, the mosquitoes
keep people indoors. Only a few hardy
souls step out to work in little gardens
they planted right outside their rooms.
All the rooms open out onto the
grounds.
Some residents go on trips—to
Sweden, for example, or to visit their
children in New York City or Texas.
But while at Sea Level they are stranded
inside the building. There is not even a
path cleared to the water yet.
Rely on Van
The five residents with cars get
around. The others must rely on the van
owned by Snug Harbor, it makes two
trips to Morehead City each week. For
$2.50, residents can make a few fixed
stops at stores and a restaurant and then
go home. "An average of scven-andone-half men go on each trip" the direc­
tor of Snug Harbor, Capt. Leo Kras/.eski told us. However there is not much
going on in Morehead City. There are
no bars to speak of—just a few stores,
restaurants, and churches.
Inside Snug Harbor, the hobby .shop '
is not set up but there are other a jti .ities: cocktail parties; the Bum Boat
Coffee Shop; bingo games, and \ oodcutting classes. About 12 men attend
bingo, and fewer go to woodcutting,
Capt. Kraszeski said.
The prevailing atmosphere at Snug
Harbor is that of an old age home. The

isolation is partly responsible for this.
Also, the residents who made the move
did so because they had nowhere else
to go. "Where else could you get this
kind of service, such beautiful quarters
and such good care when you get old
and sick," said one lively resident, who
asked not to be named.
But A1 Bernstein, SIU welfare direc­
tor, noted that in the past none of the
men viewed Snug Harbor as a place to
get old and sick. The move to Sea Level
changed the positive image the institu­
tion once had. Brother Bernstein has
been helping Snug Harbor residents
with their problems for the past 20
years.
In addition, since the move to Sea
Continued on Page 16

SIU Welfare Director Al Be.rnstein has
been helping Snug Harbor residents
with their problems for the past 20
years.
October 1977 / LOG / 15

�SlU Pensioner Joe Tomatoes" Stodolski.

At the infirmary, a cocktail party is held every afternoon at four. Capt. Leo Kraszeski is sitting at the left while Sam
Kraft pulls up for his drink.

New Sailors Snug
Continued from Page 15
Level, Snug Harbor admissions policy
has given preference to sailors who can­
not take care of themselves or who are
sick and cannot get around. According
to Capt. Kraszeski, with the pensions
and Social Security seafarers now re­
ceive, few of them need Snug Harbor as
a place to retire as in the past.

Richard R^vnich, a quadraplegic, gets around the home in an electric wheel
chair which he operates by mouth controls.

120 Rooms
With the limited space available in
the new residence, this policy is prob­
ably the fairest. The new facility has
120 rooms—40 of them in an infirmary
with skilled nursing and intensive care
facilities.
Since the men move between the
infirmary and their regular rooms, the
real capacity is 107 residents, Capt.
Kraszeski said. In the past. Snug Har­
bor accommodated up to 900 men
which allowed for a good mix between
healthy and sick retired sailors.
People have mixed feelings about the

Sea Level home. They like the new
quarters which are modern and con­
veniently laid out. It is a single, onestory building with four wings. Because
there are no stairs, the men in wheel­
chairs can go everywhere. This mobility
within Snug Harbor was impossible at
the old location.
Each resident has his own room with
private bath and shower. This allowed
Snug Harbor to admit two women for
the first time. Mary Yakos, who worked
as a stewardess on deep sea vessels for
40 years said, "I wouldn't have lived
near New York anyway, not for one
million dollars."
Wc heard no complaints about the
staff of North Carolina residents. "They
are honest," Kraft declared. They
seemed pleasant to us.
A Key Question
The key question is: Why did Snug
Harbor move to Sea Level? The land
sale provides a clue. It was bought from

Residents gatfier in tine "Bum Boat" for coffee and pake In the afternoon and late evenings. Cigarettes, razors and other supplies are also sold here.
16 / LOG / October 1977

�SlU Pensioner Fred Murphy sailed out of Norfolk, Va. He recently
moved to Snug Harbor when he found it was difficult to take care
of himself.

Lunchtime and dinner brings most of the retired sailors to the dining room. It is easily reached
by the men in wheelchairs.

Harbor Too Remote
Daniel E. Taylor, a client and long-time
tested that poor management of funds
friend of Wilbur Dow. Dow was presi­
was responsible for the cash s: ortage
dent of the Snug Harbor Board of
at Snug Harbor. As a result of poor
Trustees at the time the decision was
management, the Union says, the num­
made to move. Later the trustees also
ber of people admitted was cutback
bought a motel at Sea Level built by
and the Staten Island buildings were al­
Taylor, and some additional grounds.
lowed to deteriorate. Welfare Director
Their claim that Sea Level has a
Bernstein and SIU President Paul Hall
healthy climate proved false. So was the
then spearheaded the defense of resi­
buildup given to a nearby hospital
dents' rights at Snug Harbor.
which turns out to have fewer than 10
Sailors Snug Harbor is one of the
general practicioners and no specialists.
three leading landholders in Manhat­
Capt. Kraszeski told us that residents
tan. Income from the property occupy­
are sent to New Bern for special treat­
ing 10 blocks of choice Greenwich Vil­
ment.
lage, Manhattan real estate should have
The Board of Trustees maintained . been sufficient to maintain the institu­
that they had to give up the Staten
tion.
Island home. They said it was too ex­
However, the land has been rented at
pensive to keep up the Greek Revival
far below its market value. Two years
buildings.Several of the buildings were . ago, the trustees sold off a piece of their
historical landmarks, which made them
property for $750,000. The new owner
difficult to renovate, the directors said.
turned around and put it up for resale
For several years the SIU has pro­
at $1.5 million.

Sailing is only one part of George Mecham's color­
ful background. He started out as a cowboy in the
Great Plains and spent some time in China in the
1920's as a photographer for the U.S. Marines.

Sam Kraft (left) talks with his old buddy, Jack Dennis. They once sailed to­
gether on the Tusatala, the last U.S.-flag commercial square-rigged sailing
ship.

The one-story building allows residents in wheel­
chairs to move easily throughout the new home.

Snug Harbor resident James Bowley is proud of
the flowers and shrubs he planted just outside his
room.
October 1977 / LOG / 17

�ST Golden Dolphin

ST Ogden Wabash

From Nov. 16-30, the ST Golden Dolphin (Westchester Marine) will carry
67,000 tons of heavy grains from a Gulf of Mexico port to a Russian Black sea
port.

From now through June 1978, the ST Ogden Wabash (Ogden Marine) will, on
each voyage, haul 37,000 tons of caide from a Gulf port to the Eastern Seaboard.
Baltimore, Md.

MV Sugar Islander

A 300-ton capacity derrick crane, biggest in the port, is now in place at the
new South Locust Point Marine Terminal here. The crane will be ready for work
early next year.
The new terminal will handle general cargo, containers, breakbulk and heavy
lift cargo. The terminal will have two 40-ton container cranes and a 100-ton
revolving crane.

Late this month, the ML Stt^ar Islander (Pacific Gulf Marine) carried 24,000
tons of corn and 26,.500 tons of wheat from the East Coast to the ports of Haifa
and Ashdod, Israel.
SS Delta Mar
The SS Delta Mar (Delta Line) communication system has been tied into the
MARISAT Satellite System which began operation last year. The telephone and
telex network equipment provides instant two-way contact worldwide.
The satellite system has two commercial Earth stations and three satellites in
stationary orbit 22,000 miles above the Equator. One is for the Atlantic Ocean,
one for the Pacific, and one for the Indian Ocean.
The communication signals are almost unaffected by atmospheric conditions.
So communication is possible anytime regardless of weather.
MARISAT nt)w has 65 ships and offshore rigs in the system.
Washington, D.C.
After 37 years of ocean weather station patrols, the U.S. Coast Guard has
ended the patrols.
On Sept. 30, the Coast Guard Cutter Taney left her station 200 miles off Mary­
land to be replaced by a 40-foot wide buoy. The buoy collects and transmits data
on storms, hurricanes, air and water temperatures, barometric pressure, winds,
dew points, solar radiation, rain and surface currents.
The Coast Guard weather ships were stationed between Bermuda and the
Azores.

0

,

^ Brotherhood m Action
... for SlU members with Alcohol problem
Seafarers and Boatmen who are
recovering alcoholics often find they
have much in common because of
their uays of living and working
within the Brotherhood of the Sea.
Brother Rueben Salazar, of Hou­
ston, Tex., recently shared his ex­
periences as an alcoholic. From such
sharing, many Seafarers and Boatinen find the strength and encourage!Tient to continue their recoveries day
by day.

"Because I am an alcoholic, I am
different than some people," said
Boatman Sala/.ar, "But that does not
make me less valuable—my time, my
life and my work are just as impor­
tant as anyone else's."
However, this feeling of self-worth
was not always Brother Salazar's way
of .looking at himself. "Alcohol
turned me against myself. Like many
people, I measured a man by how
much he can drink. I thought at first

South America
If Sea-Land gains admission to revenue and cargo pools in the South American
trade, it will expand its container runs to Brazil, Argentina and the east coast of
South America. Admission to the pools hinges on U.S. Government approval.
At present, three U.S.-Hag carriers have major trade runs to that area.
Sea-Land, which has had the project under study for the last two years, hopes
to begin operations on the route in early 1978. The operation will be from U.S.
Atlantic. Gulf and West Coast ports.
Recently, Sea-Land joined the Inter-American Freight Conference.
According to Sea-Land V.P., J. Scott Morrison, 26 sailings a year are planned
in the new operation. Three of Sea-Land's modified C-4 vessels, capable of carry­
ing 600 35-foot trailers are slated for the run. These vessels are now on the
Rotterdam to Mideast shuttle run.
SS Delta Norte
The 32,306-ton LASH SS DELTA NORTE (Delta Line) suffered engine
trouble this month, 350 miles northwest of Trinidad. A tug towed the vessel to
Aruba.
that it was 'weak' to say a person was
an alcoholic, I lost initiative, ambi­
tion, .self-confidence, self-respect—I
didn't like myself, and I found myself
on skid row."
But Salazar's attitudes towards the
"manliness" of drinking changed
when he accepted the fact that he
was an alcoholic. He realized that "I
had to learn to get honest with my­
self. We all know how to get drunk
—what is important is how we stay
.sober. Alcohol, or any drug, will alter
the course of your life. I know. I used
to be a fighter. No professional
fighter ever knocked me out of the
ring. Alcohol knocked me out." Now
Brother Salazar feels, "My .sobriety
is a gift, just like my life is a gift. And
I'm thankful."
Sobriety for him has meant getting
ofT skid row and back into a fulfilling

life. Several months ago, he upgraded
at HLS and earned his mate's license.
"Now I can set goals that T can
reach," he said. "Soon I will be in
command of a boat."
Boatman Salazar's philosophy of
staying sober is ba.sed on the ap­
proach of Alcoholics Anonymous.
"Practice and Apply are the two im­
portant words. So long as we practice
this program, we can attain sobriety."
The same success and sobriety that
he now enjoys can be found by all
Seafarers and Bo-atmen who are al­
coholics. The sole purpose of the
Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center is to help the.se men find a
new way of life through .sobriety.
For help with a drinking problem,
call the ARC anytime at 301-9940010 and ask for "The Center". Or
contact yourSIU representative.

Alcoholic Rehobilitation Center

I

1 am intcrestCLl in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitalitm Center. 1 understand that all m&gt; medical and counseling
records w ill be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
an&gt;where except at The Center.
Name

Book No

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)
Telephone No

SlU Boatman Rueben Salazar attended the Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
reunion with his family in August. Hit son Is a trainee at the Harry Lundeberg
School.
18 / LOG / October 1977

I
I
|

Mail to; THK CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692

or call, 24 hoiirs-a-day, (301 )V04-0010

,

:

I
I

(State)

(Zip) j
I
I

�What Does It Mean to the United States?

October 1977 /LOG / 19

�NMC, U.5. Navy League

Working to Educate America on Seapower
Seapower! What is it, and what
does it mean to the United States?
Ask those questions of the average
American and 99 out of 100 times
you'll probably draw a'blank for an
answer.
There's no question about it. The
American public in general knows
very little about America's seapower
needs, capabilities, or weakne.s.ses.
That's an unfortunate situation. Be­
cause a .strong, sustained U.S. policy
concerning seapower is es.sential to a
healthy American economy and a
strong U.S. national defense.
In addition, this general lack of
knowledge about maritime is one of
the big factors in the decline of
American seapower since World
War II.
There are a couple of organiza­
tions, though, that are trying to
change this situation. They are the
National Maritime Council (NMC)
and the Navy I.eagne of the United
States.
Tliese organizations are working
to inform the American public about
the nation's seapower situation. They
have found that one of the best ways
to do this is by sponsoring regular
Seapower Conferences in America's
major shipping cities.
The most recent such Conference,
co-spon.sored by the two organiza­
tions, took place early this month in
Atlanta, Ga, It was held in Atlanta's
impressive new convention center,
the Georgia World Congress Center.
Although Atlanta is landlocked,
this rapidly growing city has emerged
as a major shipping center in the
South. A high percentage of goods
moving into and out of Atlanta have
been or will be transported via deep
sea shipping lanes.
The Atlanta Seapower Confer­
ence was entitled "Seatrade: The
Southeast's Lifeline to the World."
It was attended by representatives of
more than 200 Atlanta-ba.sed im­
porters and exporters. These people
ultimately depend on ocean shipping
to keep their businesses going.
Hall on Panel
The Conference featured a group
of five panelists each of whom spoke

More than 200 shippers turned out for the Atlanta Seapower Conference.
about a particular area of American
seapower. This was followed by a
press conference-type session during
which the panelists answered ques­
tions from the audience.
The panelists included SIU Presi­
dent Paul Hall; Clark Reynolds,
head of the Department of Humani­
ties at the U.S. Merchant Marine
Academy in Kings Point, N.Y.; Rear
Adm. Max K. Morris (Retired),
now a member of the U.S. delegation
to the United Nations Law of the
Sea Conference; W. J. Amoss, Jr.,
president of Lykes Bros. Steamship

20 / LOG / October 1977

America.
Presiding over the Seapower Con­
ference was J. J. Cornish of the
Lockheed-Georgia Co.
A welcoming address was deliv­
ered by Richard L. Kattel, president
of the Atlanta Chamber of Com­
merce.
The Seapower Conference itself
was put together largely through the
efforts of Capt. Thomas King, eastern
region director of the U.S. Maritime
Administration, and Burton Steele,
president, 6th Region, U.S. Navy
League.

Shippers Don't Know What U.S. Ships He
If you had some cargo to ship over­
seas, what kind of vessel would you
prefer to send it in?
Would you prefer a 25-year-old ship

US. Navy League At a Glance
The Navy League of the
United States considers itself
totally an educational organiza­
tion. The Navy League is non­
profit. Despite its military
sounding name, its membership
is limited to civilians and re­
tired members of the Armed
Services.
A number of SIU officials are
members of the Navy League
and actively participate in its
activities.
By their own definition, the
Navy League is *'an educational

Co., and Rear Adm. George H. Mil­
ler (Retired), now serving on the
National Security Council.
The panelists represented a good
cross-section of American maritime
concerns. They provided the Con­
ference with a well rounded view of
what U.S. seapower is all about. (See
related stories on next two pages.)
Despite their diverse backgrounds,
all of the speakers arrived at the same
basic conclusion: a strong U.S. sea­
power policy, including the private
.sector of the merchant marine and
the U.S. Navy, is essential to a strong

organization dedicated to the
support of the services which
contribute to the natiouN sea­
power ... and committed to
developing public understand­
ing of the importance of the
seas to the well being of the na­
tion and to providing assistance
to the maritime forces which
will enhance their efficiency."
The Navy League has a na­
tional membership of 37,000
American citizens concerned
with the future of American
maritime interests.

registered in Panama, with a Greek
captain and a Chinese crew? Or would
you rather it be carried on a new Amer­
ican-flag ship manned by an American
crew top to bottom?
This is the question W. J. Amoss,
president of Lykes Bros. Steamship Co.,
asked the more than 200 American im­
porters and exporters who turned out
this month for the Southeast Seapower
Conference in Atlanta, Ga.
You would think that most people
would choose the American flag ser­
vice. Unfortunately, this is not the case.
In fact, U.S.-flag ships carry only 6
percent of America's total foreign waterborne commerce.
The remainder, an incredible 94 per­
cent, is carried in foreign-flag ships as
described by Mr. Amoss. That is ships
with a Greek captain and Chinese crew.
Or was it a Chinese captain and a Greek
crew? Whichever, this situation is a
sad commentary on America's sea­
power situation as it applies to the U.S.
merchant manne.
Amoss said that he believed U.S.
shippers were not using American ships,

in large part, because they don't know
what the modern day American-flag
merchant fleet has to offer.
Amoss pointed out that since passage
of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970,

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W. J. Amoss

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�Paul Hall

Seapower Will Suffer Without 9 5% Oil Bill

An adequate U.S.-flag tanker fleet is
essential to both a strong American
seapower policy and a strong national
defense. This is a view held by many
influential Americans. Secretary of the
Navy Claytor and Maritime Adminis­
! trator Robert J. Blackwell are two of
them.
However, an adequate U.S. tanker
fleet does not now exist. Nor will one
be created unless it is mandated by law.
SlU President Paul Hall took up this
issue at the Southeast Seapower Con­
ference in Atlanta, Ga. this month.
Hall told the gathering of more than
200 that the first step in creating an
adequate U.S.-flag tanker fleet can only
be taken with passage of the 9.5 percent
oil cargo preference bill. The bill is now
pending in Congress.

5
5

would realize significant advantages."
He said that the 9.5 percent bill
would "provide the minimal level of
tanker tonnage needed for national de­
fense ... as well as preserving a ship­
building mobilization base and help
save 200,000 jobs in shipyard and sup­
plier industries, such as the steel in­
dustry."
President Hall also told the Confer­
ence that the 9.5 percent bill would
"guarantee an enhanced measure of
environmental protection for U.S. wa­
ters at a time when they are threatened
by a growing number of hazardous
ships like the Liberian-flag Ar^o Mer­
chant."

The Arfio Merchant dumped 7.5 mil­
lion gallons of heavy crude into Amer­
ican waters in Dec. 1976 after running
aground off Nantucket.
President Hall told the Conference
that the main opposition to the bill is
coming from the U.S. oil industry.
Presently, the oil companies own
huge fleets
of foreign flag tankers
registered in Panama, Liberia and other
small countries. These vessels carry the
majority of America's oil imports.
The 9.5 percent bill, of course, would
cut into big oil's transportation profits.
The oil companies claim that these
ships are under the "cfTective control"

President Hall spoke at the Confer­
ence about the oil bill two weeks before
the House voted on it. The bill was
defeated 257-165. See story on Page 3.

s

The bill would immediately require
that 4.5 percent of all U.S. oil imports
be carried in American flag ships. This
share would rise one percent a year for
five years until the 9.5 percent mark
is reached in 1982. U.S. ships now
carry only 3.5 percent of the nation's
oil imports.
Hall affirmed that "even with this
limited amount of our oil imports re­
served for the U.S. fleet, the country

SIL! President Paul Hall greets Rear .[dm. Max .Morris.

of the United States. And that these
ships would be available to the U.S. in
a national emergency.
President Hall called the oil com­
panies' elTective control theory "effec­
tive and dangerous nonsense." To sup­
port his position. President Hall told
the Conference that in the 1973 Middle
East War, "Liberia prohibited any ship
flying its colors (including American
owned ships) from taking part in the
American efforts to resupply Israeli
forces."
Hall added, "how reassuring is the
strength of U.S. seapower when you
consider our dependence on two na­
tions—Panama and Idbcria—for ship­
ment of more than 53 percent of our
petroleum."
"In contrast,"he said, "the Russians,
in that same period of time, have come
from virtually nowhere to surpass us."
Hall stated that in the interests of the
U.S. national security, the economy and
our environment, "we must move
quickly to provide an American pres­
ence on the high seas."
Hall pointed out (hat the 9,5 percent
bill would help provide this needed
presence. He also noted, that according
to the General Accounting Office, the
cargo preference bill would cost the
American consumer two tenths of one
cent per gallon of gas.
Hall asked, in closing, "can we not,
as Americans, afford this modest price
to insure the seapower of this country?"

A New Area in U.S. Seapower^ Deep Sea Mining
U.S. seapower is a lot of things. It's
the Navy, the merchant marine, the in­
land waters and offshore oil drilling.
However, there is anothfer area of U.S.
seapower that is virtually in its infancy.
That is deep seabed mining.
According to Rear Adm. Max Mor­
ris, though, deep seabed mining will
become an increasingly more important
area of the total American seapower
picture within the next decade.
Deep seabed mining holds a tremen­
dous potential for the creation of signifi-

ave to Otter
the U.S. merchant fleet has undergone
a near complete overhaul.
He said that the trend in U.S. ship­
ping is toward larger and faster vessels,
capable of providing U.S. shippers with
ide fastest, most reliable service in the
world.
Amoss brought a slide show with him
to demonstrate his point. He showed
slides of Sea-Land's SL-7's, the fastest
merchant ships in the world at 33 knots.
He also showed slides of the new U.S.flag LASH vessels, RO/RO's, super­
tankers, and the brand new SIUmanned Aquarius, the first U.S.-flag
LNG carrier.
Amoss pointed out that with the help
of American shippers "the U.S. mer­
chant marine can provide tremendous
economic arid military advantages to
the United States." He added that a
strong U.S. merchant marine "is essen­
tial if America is to maintain a strong
economy."
In closing, Amoss asked that At­
lanta's shippers consider using Ameri­
can-flag service whenever possible for
their foreign consignments.

cant numbers of jobs for American mari­
time workers. It can mean jobs for U.S.
workers in the construction of special­
ized oceanographic vessels. And jobs
for Americans in manning these vessels.
America's thrust into this new area
of seapower, though, depends largely
on the outcome of negotiations at the
United Nations Law of the Sea Con­
ference. Former Secretary of State
Henry Kissinger once called the Law of
the Sea Conference "one of the most
critical negotiations in history."
Adm. Morris is a member of the U.S.
delegation to the Law of the Sea Con­
ference. He outlined for the Southeast
Seapower Conference some of the tough
issues preventing the U.S., and for that
matter, any nation, from becoming
deeply involved in undersea mining.
Morris told the Conference that there
is approximately $3 trillion worth of
manganese nodules just sitting on the
ocean floor. These nodules arc rich in

nickel, copper, cobalt and other im­
portant minerals.
The big stumbling block that the Law
of the Sea Conference must overcome
is, who gets the nodules.
Morris said that a solid block of
underdeveloped nations want an inter­
national authority to have total control
over marketing and production of the
seabed minerals.
The U.S., however suggested that in­
dustrialized nations with deep seabed
jnining capabiilties be allowed access to
one half of the nodule fields. The rest
would be left for development by an
international seabed authority.
Adm Morris said that negotiations
on the seabed mining issue would prob­
ably go on for two more years.
He added that American companies
arc not willing to make huge capital in­
vestments in deep sea mining until they
are sure their investments will be pro­
tected under terms of the Law of the
Sea.

Morris warned, however, that there
is "great potential for crisis and con­
flict" if a treaty is not reached.
Morris said that when the U.N. Con­
ference reconvenes in Geneva this
Spring "the U.S. will be looking for an
equitable agreement that will satisfy
the needs of all nations."
He said that if an agreement is
reached "it will take the U.S. eight to
10 years to fully develop our total deep
sea mining capabilities."
He added that when a treaty is
reached, "I am confident that Ameri­
can industry and labor will cooperate
to make our deep sea .mining efforts
successful."
On top of an inadequate tanker fleet.
Hall told the Seapower Conference that
"in the last three decades alone, the
overall U.S. merchant fleet slipped from
first to tenth place among the world's
sea powers."

National Mantime Council At a Glance
The National Maritime
Council, which co-sponsored
the Atlanta Seapower Confer­
ence, is an organization made
up of all segments of the U.S.
maritime industry. That in­
cludes labor, management and
Government. It was established
in 1971 for the purpose of de­
veloping a strong, competitive,
modern U.S.-flag merchant ma­
rine.
The SIU is an active member

of the National Maritime Coun­
cil (NMC). SIU President Paul
Hall is a member of the board
of governors of the NMC.
As pointed out in NMC
publications, the organization's
goal is as follows:
''To provide the nation's
shipper's with the best, most
economical and dependable
U.S. flag shipping service pos­
sible."
"To achieve this goal, the

NMC seeks to foster greater
confidence by U.S. exporters
and importers in the reliability
and quality of the seagoiqg and
shoreside services of the U.S.
maritime industry. In addition,
the NMC attempts through its
diverse membership to encour­
age all segments of the industry
to cooperate and work together
in their own mutual best inter­
est and that of the entire na­
tion."
October 1977 / LOG / 21

�m « -*-s» mt-ma. -i.rn'n

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

OCTOBER 1977

Adm. George Miller
4.^

Soviets Outnumber U.S. 4-7 on High Seas
When talking aboiil America's na­
tional defense in any area, comparisons
are always drawn between the U.S. and
Russia. Rear Adm. George H. Miller
did just that in sizing up America's
present day seapower posture as he
spoke this month before the Southeast
Seapower Conference in Atlanta, Ga.
Adm. Miller told the Conference that
the U.S. now "has only 470 Navy ships
and 577 merchtmt ships, capable of car­
rying only 6 percent of U.S. export and
import trade and only 3 percent of U.S.
oil imports."
In contrast, Miller said that Russia
"has 1,9U) Navy ships and 2,420 mer­
chant ships capable of carrying over 50
percent of Soviet export and import
trade."
He added, "this gives the Soviet
Union a 4 to I superiority over the
U.S. in Navy and merchant ships. In the
50's, it was just the opposite. We had
four times as many ships as Russia."
Miller said that the unprecedented
Soviet maritime buildup is "their strat­
egy of com|uest with trade penetration

and political pressure, without war."
Adm. Miller affirmed that if the U.S.
is to answer Russia's latest challenge,
"the United States needs a new mari­
time strategy . . . We simply need more
ships."
A Long Way to Go
Adm. Miller said that America's sea­
power decline "has placed the U.S. in
serious danger of defeat in event of war
with the Soviets, who arc rapidly ex­
panding their merchant marine and
Navy."
He also charged that "the failure of
the U.S. to develop and pursue a pro­
gram to meet the requirements of the
Merchant Marine Acts of 1936 and
1970 has seriously undermined U.S.
navy readiness for war and national
emergencies."
Miller offered a solution. He said,
"the only possible way the U.S. Navy
and merchant marine can prepare for
the statutory roles of sustained combat
at sea and protection of shipping is to

cooperate more closely at sea in times
of peace."
Right now, the U.S. merchant fleet
has virtually no role in at-sea maneu­
vers with U.S. Navy forces.
Adm. Miller admitted, though, that
"the U.S. has a long way to go before
we can implement a national maritime

strategy of competing with the ,Soviet
Union."
Miller said that "over the past three
decades, U.S. international efforts have
been characterized by accommodation
and retreat."
He said that if America is to remain
competitive with the Soviet Union on
all levels "we must forge an integrated,
no-nonsense political-economic-mari­
time strategy now."
Miller concluded, "if Americans still
prefer liberty to bondage, there may yet
be time to turn the tide."

Adm. George Miller

'U.S. Must Meet Soviet Challenge on the Oceans'
He didn't actually say it. But, in es­
sence, what Vice Adm. William L.
Read told the Southeast Seapower Con­
ference this month is that the U.S. has
fallen behind Russia in respect to sea­
power.
Read did say, though, that "the
Soviets outnumber us on the oceans in
every way. They have more Navy ships,
more merchant ships, more oceanographic vessels and more fishing ves­
sels."
He said that Russia's maritime rise
"has come about with amazing speed.
Ten years ago they had next to nothing.
Now they're all over the place."

Read said that Russia is using her
maritime program "as a weapon of
state policy to increase their political

RVINGf

Vice Adm. William Read

and economic influence throughout the
world."
Read said that "the U.S. Navy has a
slim margin of superiority over Russia
in areas of vital U.S. interests." How­
ever, he admitted that in the event of
war "America might not be able to keep
the sea lanes open between the U.S. and
Japan."
Read added that "Russia intends to
continue expanding her seapower pro­
gram. At their present rate of expan­
sion, the balance of Navy superiority
will tip in their favor in the next five
vears."
Adm. Read said that the U.S. "has

come to rely on foreign countries for
large percentages of our raw materials,
including 50 percent of our oil."
He continued, "this reliance on im­
ported materials demands that we
maintain control of the sea."
Read said, "the Soviets are challeng­
ing us on the high seas. They have
adopted a policy of sea denial to pre­
vent us from complete access to the
seas."
Read concluded that the "U.S. must
support the kind of programs that will
allow us to meet the Soviet challenge
on the high seas."

As Island Nation^ U.S. Needs Strong Navy Merchant Marine
Despite all the advances in air travel
and ground transportation, the United
States is still essentially an island nation.
America's economy and national de­
fense today, as it has always been, is
inescapably tied to a strong seapower
policy.
This is the view of Clark G. Rey­
nolds, a historian, and head of the De­
partment of Humanities at the U.S.
Merchant Marine Academy in Kings
Point, N.Y.
Reynolds told the Southeast Sea­
power Conference that the U.S. is one
of only five "true maritime states in his­
tory." His other states include ancient
Athens, 13th and 14th century Venice
and Florence, 17th century Holland,
and 17th to 20th century (1650-1940)
Great Britain.
22 / LOG / October 1977

He said these maritime states shared
such characteristics as geographic isola­
tion, capitalist economies, democratic
governments, and were advanced in sci­
ence and technology.
Reynolds also gave a brief outline of
America's maritime history. He said
that between the years of 1775-1815 the
U.S. had its problems on the high seas
as the young nation underwent growing
pains. However, between 1815 and
1860, he said the U.S. built a merchant
marine second only to Great Britain.
At the same time, though, the U.S. Navy
was small and ineffective.
He continued that the U.S. merchant
fleet declined in the next 40 years. Rey­
nolds blamed this decline on a "con­
servative government unwilling to pro­

vide shipping companies with subsidies
for the costly switch from sail to steam
powered vessels."
Presently, says Reynolds, the U.S.
seapower position is an exact reverse
of 150 years ago. That is, a large Navy
and a small merchant marine.
He said, though, that despite a small
merchant fleet, the U.S. merchant ma­
rine has set the standard for the rest of
the world from a technological stand­
point.
Reynolds did not say whethfer he felt
that the U.S. had slipped as a maritime
power.
However, he did say that a maritime
state, such as the U.S., needs both a*
strong Navy and strong merchant ma­
rine to survive.

Clark Reynolds

�Paving the Way for More Environmental Disasters
A recent court decision, if allowed
to stand, could spell environmental
disaster for America's coastal waters.
It was a decision handed down on
Oct. 16, 1977 by the U.S. District
Court in Washington, D.C.
The Court's decision could gut the
American domestic tanker fleet. It
could also do the same to our domes­
tic shipbuilding industry. The result
would be a major loss of jobs to U.S.
maritime workers.
In what we feel is a bad decision,
the Court ruled that it is legal for
Amerada-Hess to carry Alaska pipe­
line oil in Liberian-flag tankers to
the company's refinery in the U.S.
Virgin Islands, After the oil is re­
fined it will then be carried to the
U.S. East Coast. It will of course go
there in foreign-flag ships.
The decision has already been ap­
pealed by the parties who filed the
original suit against the huge oil com­
pany's action. This included the
American Maritime Association, the
Shipbuilders Council of America,
and the SIUNA.
However, with the backlog of
cases in the U.S. Court of Appeals
in Washington, it will take from three
reserves for use in American mar­
to six months for a ruling on the
kets.
appeal.
• In the interest of the environ­
In the meantime, Hess Oil can
ment, the oil would be carried to
legally carry Alaskan oil in American
these markets in the safest possible
coastal waters for use in U.S. mar­
vessels—U.S.-flag vessels.
kets, via foreign-flag tankers. Pres­
SIUNA Vice-President Frank
ently, the Hess refinery has the capac­
Drozak said in Court that the use of
ity to handle every drop of oil coming
Liberian tankers is a violation of the
cut of the Alaska pipeline. The pipe­
intent of the original pipeline bill.
line is not yet operating at its full
The District Court did not agree.
capacity.
However, even when the pipeline
The Court ruled that under existing
law, Hess had a right to use their
is going full blast, the Hess refinery
Liberian tankers in carrying the oil
would be able to handle about 60
to the Virgin Islands.
percent of the Alaskan crude.
As we see it, the real issue here is
In other words, there is a definite
possibility that substandard flag-ofnot so much the Court's decision, but
convenience vessels could be carry­
the Jones Act.
ing the vast majority of the Alaska
The Jones Act requires that all
oil trade.
waterborne cargoes shipped between
In the court case, the SIU pointed
two U.S. ports be carried in Ameri­
out that the original intent of the
can vessels. The Jones Act's provi­
Trans-Alaska Pipeline bill was two­
sions also cover waterborne ship­
fold:
ments carried between the U.S. and
• To retrieve the North Slope oil
Puerto Rico, and the U.S. and Guam.

since changed. U.S. ships are ready
and able to handle all the U.S.-Virgin
Islands trade, in particular oil and
bauxite.
However, the Virgin Islands ex­
clusion from the Jones Act still exists.
In the recent case involving Alaskan
oil transportation, Hess is obviously
using the "loophole" in the Jones Act
specifically to get around the use of
U.S.-flag ships.
As a result, there will be more
flag-of-convenience
tankers operat­
ing in American waters. That's a sit­
uation that no one wants. And it's a
situation that our offshore environ­
ment may not be able to handle.
We believe that in the interests of
the environment and the U.S. mari­
time industry. Congress must take
decisive action to close the Virgin
Islands "loophole" in the Jones Act.

CLOSE IT UPl
However, it has never applied to the
U.S. Virgin Islands.
When the Act was first passed in
1920, the U.S. Virgin Islands were
excluded from its provisions. This
was done because American ship­
ping services were not available for
this trade. This situation has long

Whether we win or lose in our ap­
peal in the Court case, the SIU in­
tends to work towards this goal.
In the meantime, we sincerely
hope that one of Hess's Liberian
tankers, does not cause a major blem­
ish in our coastwise waters. It's tough
to forget the Argo Merchant, another
Liberian vessel. In Dec. 1976, she
dumped 7.5 million gallons of heavy
crude into U.S. waters off Nantucket.
Alaska's huge reserves of oil were
meant to help alleviate the nation's
energy crisis. We hope Congress
takes action before it creates an en­
vironmental crisis.

Letters to the Editor
Cot His Pilot's License
I was fortunate enough to have been one of those Boatmen who participated
in the most recent First Class Pilots Course at the Lundeberg School. I just
wanted to thank the Union for giving me the opportunity to upgrade. From
the fruits of the School, I have received my First Class Pilot's license.
I also want to say that the food, lodging, and all the good people that I had
dealings with at the Lundeberg School were fantastic.
Also a word of thanks to Paul Hall who started it all.
The instructors, Mr. Paul Allman and Mr. Abe Easter, were also great.
Without their help I don't think that I would have been able to make it.
Fraternally,
Vincent D'Errlco

October,

LOG

Officiol Publication of thv Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 37, No. iO

Executive Board

Paul Hall

Thanks to Welfare Plan
I wish to express my thanks for the prompt and efficient handling of my
welfare claim. My wife had a stroke and was hospitalized for some time. In
ie.ss than a month, I had a huge hospital bill.
Thanks to the Welfare Plan, I am now out of debt without going broke in
the process.

President

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Vice President

Lindsay Williams

Paul Drozak

Earl Shepard

Stafford McCormick

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Fraternally,

Cal Tanner

Frank Drozak

11

HL5S Treated Us Good"

Marietta Homayonpour
38?

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Marcia Reiss

Edra Ziesk

'Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage

In behalf of the Orgulf members of the SIU, we would like to express our
thanks and appreciation for the kindness that has been given us by the Harry
Lundeberg School. We attended a conference there recently to discuss our
contract goals.
We wish to extend our thanks to all. It has been a pleasure.
Fraternally,
SIU Members at
Orgulf Transportation

l •' ::i'h

paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

October1977/LOG / 23 v

�I

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on Anierican-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

I

Borinquen Committee

Personals

Angelo Mercado
Your wife asks that you call her at
(212) 287-2737.
Alex Vasquez
Your sister, Olga, asks that you con­
tact her at 7232 Corsicana, Houston,
Tex. 77020.
Florance Francis, L. C. Francis
Mrs. Bessie Smith asks that you con­
tact her at 1021 S. Chester Ave., Compton, Calif. 90221 or call (213) 6365078.
John Lloyd Williams
Please call the editor of the Log-col­
lect at (212) 499-6600, ext. 242.
Edward Lawrence Farrell
Please call the editor of the Log col­
lect at (212) 499-6600, ext. 242.
Anthony Rotunda
Please call the editor of the Log col­
lect at (212) 49-6600, ext. 242.

N.Y. Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated) makes out SPAD receipt last month
for Recertified Bosun Dimas Mendoza (2nd I.) ships's chairman of the SS
Borinquen (Puerto Rico Marine) at a payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J. With them
are the Ship's Committee of (1. to r.); Steward Delegate S. B. Ferrer; Engine
Delegate Angel Camacho, and Deck Delegate F. S. Sarmento.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The conslilution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, wiiich are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and .separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds arc made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20(h Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. The.se contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live ab6ard
.ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as liiing for OT on the proper sheets and in

24 / LOG / October 1977

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, I960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board ot the Union, ihe Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer .seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the ahove
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

�Port of San Juan Sure Packs a Punch

\¥:

•if

SAN JUAN, PUERTO RICO—
Don't let the balmy breezes and palm
trees deceive you. Puerto Rico may
be a tropical pleasure spot. But like
the sweet rum drinks the island is
famous for, the port activity here
packs a strong punch.
The port of San Juan in Puerto
Rico is the jumping off point for the
busy island trade in the Caribbean.
And it has the biggest tug and barge
operation in the Caribbean to handle
it—the SIU-contracted Caribe Tug­
boat Corp.
Caribe came to San Juan only a
year-and-a-half ago. It took over the
operation of another tug and barge
outfit, Puerto Rico Lighterage. In
that short time, the company doubled
the existing fleet to 13 boats and six
barges.
And it's still growing. Two more
Capt. Marcel Blancq takes reading aboard his containerboats are expected within the next
ship Manati. The 450 gross ton vessel is one of a kind in
few months.
Caribe's
tug and barge fleet.
Caribe is making plans to expand
its four basic runs: trailer barges to
Jacksonville, Fla. and the Dominican
Republic; molasses filled barges to
rum factories in the Leeward and
Windward Islands that curve down
to Venezuela.
It recently added a weekly trip for
general cargo to Cumana, Vene­
zuela. The company is also looking
ahead to business with Cuba, should
that country and the U.S. open up
trade.
Job opportunities for SIU Boat­
men are growing along with Caribe.
Moreover, the new three-year Union
contract is bringing Boatmen here
Crane operator Francisco Malave Rivera really knows his significant wage increases, work rule
way around the Caribe Tugboat yard. He has been on the changes and new welfare and vacation benefits. These are along the
job in this location on San Juan Bay since 1938.
lines of the Standard Agreement
which the Union is working toward
for the entire inland membership.
The Caribe contract was unani­
mously ratified in June.
Caribe's boats carry a crew of
seven SIU Boatmen. The operation
also includes 17 engineers, mechan­
ics, electricians and carpenters on the
beach, plus a shore pool of 10 men
for general maintenance. Boats from
Caribe's Jacksonville and Miami
branches generally come to the San
Juan base for repairs.
But San Juan is not only a grow­ Enrique Nieves, AB on the Manati, sees what a turn at the
ing hub in the towing industry. It is helm feels like.
also, of course, an active containerport.
Eleven deep sea vessels in the SIUcontracted Puerto Rico Marine Man­
agement, Inc. fleet call regularly at
the port of San Juan.
Thus SIU Boatmen and deep .sea
members are .steadily at work here,
as steadily as the .sea breezes that rush
through this palm tree port.

•
Ricardo Caraballo, SIU delegate for the Caribe shore pool
(left) talks to his port agent in Puerto Rico, Juan Reinosa.

The engine room on the Manati is in the good hands of
Chief Engineer William Henry Lesher (left) and Wiper Reinaldo Ortiz.
October 1977 / LOG / 25

i

�The tug Fajardo (Caribe) gets ready to push the molasses-filled barge, shown in the foreground, to a
rum factory in St. Croix, V.I. In the background is a view of San Juan's containerport.

Engineer Arcadio Rivera (left) and Deckhand Edwin
Garcias are two of the Fajardo's crew.

Like mirror images, the tugs Monitor and Explorer wait at the Caribe dock for the return run to the mainland.

Posing in front of the tug El Morro (Caribe) are
(I to r). Union Chairman Louis Gonzalez, engineer,
Jose A. Gharries, captain, and Odilio Reza, engi­
neer.

Automation can't do everything. Five mechanics apply real muscle power to remove worn out pistons
from the Monitor's diesel engine. They are (I to r): Miguel Vazquez, Florencio Guzman, Miguel Rodriguez
Pablo Baez, and Wilfredo Gonzalez.

V , iw.--

•:

Emllio Martinez, one of the Caribe shore pool, gets
the El Morro ready for a new paint job.
26 / LOG / October 1977

^L

An overhead shot of the above operation. Supervising, at right rear, is Francisco Malave.

�The crew of the GATCO Florida posed for a group shot while the tug was tied up in the San Juan harbor
They are, standing (I to r); John Kale, cook, Edward Schaffhauser, AB, and SlU Port Agent Juan Reinosa
Seated at counter (I to r) are: Pete Popour, AB, Erik H. Eriksen, relief captain, Charles Flowers, chief engi­
neer, and William Brinkley, captain.

Thp containership Aguadllla (Puerto Rico Marine Management) was in San
Juan during the Log's visit this month. Shown here is the Chief Steward
Sidney Garner.

Another member of the Aguadllla steward department is John
Rodriguez.

The Florida is GATCO's only deep sea tug. The
3,000 hp. boat runs from Mobile to San Juan.

The Humacao. another SlU-manned containership also paid off in San Juan this
month. Making a SPAD donation at the time is Bosun Johannes Sorel (left). Port
Agent Juan Reinosa holds up the proof.

The Humacao committee includes (I to r): Johannes Sorel, chairman, Charles Fox, deck
delegate, B. Baa, steward delegate, and Clemente Figueroa, engine delegate.
October 1977 / LOG / 27

�The Jones Act:

It's a Tough Job Keeping It on the Books
MM

'/Vzc SI U has been fighting for 25 years to keef) the Jones Act intact so that America's coastwise trades will continue to be reserved for carriage in U S
flag equi/nncut as iji above photo.
.s
•
This is the 16th in a series of articles which the
Log is publishing to explain how certain organiza­
tions, programs and laws affect the jobs and job
security of SIU members. This particular article,
though, is the second in a series of three articles
which deals with the Jones Act, the most impor­
tant piece of maritime legislation on the books
today.
America's domestic waterborne trades—includ­
ing deep sea eoastwise, inland waters and Great
Lakes—provide jobs for more than 185,000 U.S.
workers. The job breakdown looks something like
this:
• 20,000 U.S. shipyard workers engaged in
building oceangoing vessels for the domestic
trades.
• 40,000 workers in allied industries which
support domestic ocean shipbuilding programs.
• 20,000 employees in inland shipyards in­
volved in the construction of tugs, towboats and
barges.
• 12,000 seamen (based on 2,5 jobs generated
by each shipyard position) aboard oceangoing
vessels in the domestic deep sea fleet.
• 93,000 workers on the nation's inland wa­
ters, Lakes and nearby offshore.
Down to the last man and woman, these jobs
are maintained without Federal subsidies. But
more importantly, these jobs are protected from
foreign competition by- a relatively simple law
known as the Jones Act.
In brief, the Jones Act requires that only Amer­
ican-built, American manned and American reg­
istered vessels can be used in the nation's do­
mestic waterborne trades. These trades refer to
all cargoes shipped by water from one U.S. port
to another U.S. port. They include deep sea coast­
wise cargoes, as well as cargoes transported on
the nation's inland waters and between American
ports on the Great Lakes.
With all the benefits for U.S. workers and in­
dustry that the Jones Act protects, you'd think
that this important law would be secure in its
position. Not true! In fact, for the past 25 years,
one of the SIU's top legislative priorities has been
L.
28 / LOG / October 1977

protection of the Jones Act's provisions.
National Emergencies
When the Jones Act was originally passed in
1920, Congress mandated that the law's provi­
sions could not be waived for any reason other
than national emergencies.
The Jones Act, however, was first waived dur­
ing World War II, when most of America's do­
mestic fleet had to be committed overseas.
The Act was waived again in 1950 for the
Korean War. At this time. Congress gave the
Secretary of Defense the authority to grant ad­
ministrative waivers of any U.S. navigation and
vessel inspection laws, including the Jones Act.
Under this unusual setup, the Treasury Secretary
was required to waive the Jones Act if requested
by the Secretary of Defense.
However, Congress indicated then that this

Jones Act at a
Glance
The Jones Act requires that all cargo car­
ried between U.S. ports must be carried in
U.S.-flag ships or boats. Following are the
requirements a vessel must meet in order to
carry these domestic cargoes:
• The vessel must be owned, either
through an individual or corporation, by an
American.
• The vessel must be manned by U.S.
officers and crews.
• The vessel must be built and registered
in the United States.
• A vessel of more than 500 tons, which
is rebuilt abroad, cannot engage in the U.S.
trades.
The Jones Act applies to all vessels en­
gaged in (he U.S. domestic trades. This in­
cludes tugs, barges, ffshing vessels, deep-sea
ships, dredges, and related vessels.

statute would be rescinded at the end of the wqr.
That was 24 years ago. But it is still in effect today.
And because it is in effect, the Jones Act has
periodically come under attack by various inter­
ests (in particular the oil companies) who would
like to bring foreign vessels into the U.S. domestic
trades.
In the past five years alone, attempts have been
made to waive the Jones Act for the coastwise
carriage of oil, LNG, coal and ammonia.
The most serious of these recent attempts came
in Dec. 1973. At that time. Senator Paul Fannin
(R-Ariz.) tried to get Senate approval for a Jones
Act waiver involving oil. Fannin wanted to grant
the Sec. of Commerce the right to allow foreignflag tankers to carry domestic U.S. oil cargoes "if
it is determined that U.S. flag vessels are not avail­
able in sufficient numbers at reasonable rates for
the transport of emergency related products within
the American domestic trades."
If Fannin had gotten his way, it would have
given foreign ships that first crucial step in the
door into our domestic oil trade—by far the larg­
est of all U.S. coastwise trades.
SIU Fought
The SIU fought Fannin's move by providing
the Senate with facts concerning the U.S. fleet's
ability to handle all our domestic oil carriage. The
Senate defeated Fannin's measure 60-27.
Around the same time, the SIU helped defeat
attempts to allow foreign vessels to carry LNG
from Alaska to New England, ammonia from
Alaska to the Pacific Northwest, and coal from
Hampton Roads, Va. to New England.
There has been relatively little action involving
the Jones Act in the last year or so. But from ex­
perience, we can be sure that attacks on the Jones
Act will continue to be a part of the SIU's political
life.
The SIU's job in protecting the Jones Act is
simple. That is, keep on top of the daily legislative
happenings in Congress. And if something comes
up involving Jhe Jones Act, be ready to carry the
fight to keep the law intact.
[Next Month: The Jones Act and what we can
expect involving this law in the future.]

�|&gt;;i6 Get ABji;
,}, Tickets ,1,

The Harry Lundeberg-|^-School of Seamanship
f

"For a better job today, andjob security tomorrow."

Recent Able-Seaman Class get together for a group shot after completing
deck course at the Lundeberg School. Kneeling from the left are: Wilbur
McAllister, Bobby Riddick, Melvin DiBiasi, Jack Prichard and Don Shadrick,
Standing from the left are: Craig Skerston, Augie Tellez, Jim Dawson, Andy
Grimes, Griffith Mutton, David McCullough, Billy Edwards, James Price, Rod
Clark, Steven Rainville, and Ray Waiters.

18 Get QMED Rating

Posing in front of full scale ship's console at the Lundeberg Upgrading Center
are, kneeling from the left: Craig Smith, Otis Sessions, William Sullivan, Steve
Kues, Diogenes Santos, Bruce Williams, Conrad Taylor, Robert Bunch and
Oliver Myers. Standing from the left are: Theopolis Jordan, Thomas Conway,
Erik Persson, Hanable Smith, Ross Hickenbotan, James McCrary, Paul Wolf,
James Badgett and Chris Killeen.

Couple of Cook and Bakers

t
t
t

t
t
t

jl! Lifeboats [iT

111 A-w 111

Twelve SlU members gather for class shot after completing recent Lifeboat
Course at HLSS. Front row from the left are: Santiago Cadiz, Bobby Riddic,
Jack Prichard, Julio Mango and Vicente Guzman. Back row from the left are:
Michael Warren, James Price, Francisco Orta, George Bradley, Peter Salzman,
William Morris and Gary Pierce.

Dozen LNG Upgraders

Twefve Seafarers from a recent LNG Course at the Lundeberg School get
together for photo after class. Seated left to right are: Pete Zukier, John
McLaughlin, Howard Webber, Charlie Clausen and Scotty Byrne. Standing
from the left are: Gregory Perez, Charles Boyle, A. R. Haskins, Thomas J.
Thomas, Pete Dolan, Ramon Echevarria and Richard Williams.

17 Black Gangers in
FOWT Course

A recent FOWT Class, 17 Seafarers in all, pose for pix after completing this
important black gang course. Front row from the left are: Martin Balagths,
Steve Bov^en, Randy McDonnell, Victor Vasquez and Mario Vasquez. Stand­
ing from the left are Mickel White, Walter Deveraux, Bob Basher, Dave
Seafarers Tim Dean, left, and Steve Hamilton congratulate each other after
Mullenberg, Michael Capparo, George Castle, James Oliver, Ken Stratton,
achieving their cook and baker endorsements at the Lundeberg School.
f Jessie James, Leslie Gallo, Ray Browing and Scott Wilkinson.
October 1977 / LOG / 29

�a

Margarito Borja, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1956
and sailed as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Borja sailed 26 years and
during the Vietnam War. He received
a 1960 Union Personal Safety
Award for sailing aboard an acci­
dent-free ship, the SS Kyska (Water­
man), Seafarer Borja was born in
Dalaguite, Cuba, P.I. and is a resi­
dent of San Francisco.
Woodrow A. "Woody" Brown, 64,
joined the SIU in 1946 in the port of
New York sailing as an oiler.
Brother Brown sailed for 32 years.
He attended the 1971 Union Con­
vention and a Piney Point Educa­
tional Conference. Seafarer Brown is
a World War II veteran of the U.S.
Army. He was born in Dothan, Ala.
and is a resident of Tampa, Fla.
Theodore "Ted" Catharine, 65,
joined the SIU in 1942 in the port
of Galveston sailing as an OS.Brother
Catharine sailed for 43 years. He was
born in Texas and is a resident of
Galveston.
James H. Naylor, 55, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of Philadel­
phia and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Naylor walked the picket
line in the 1965 District Council 37
beef. He was born in Ft. Ogden, Fla.
and is a resident of Coden, Ala.
Vollie W. O'Mary, 60, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Mobile
and sailed as a bosun. Brother
O'Mary sailed 32 years. He is a
World War II veteran of the U.S.
Navy. Born in Alabama, he is a resi­
dent of Columbus, Miss.

&gt;(, "'f'
N/*

August F. Reich, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1967 and sailed as a fireman-water­
tender. Brother Reich sailed 25
years. He was born in San Francisco
and is a resident there.

f

John P. Zimmer, 67, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Zimmer sailed 31 years. He
is a World War II veteran of the U.S.
Army Infantry Corps. Born in St.
Louis, he is a resident of New
Orleans.

fmiONCRS
Miguel Salcedo, 59, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New York
and sailed as a deck engineer.
Brother Salcedo sailed 41 years. He
was born in Puerto Rico and is a res­
ident of Catano, P.R.
Morton Trehem, 60, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of Mobile
and sailed as an AB. Brother Tre­
hem sailed 32 years. He was born in
Moss Pt., Miss, and is a resident
there.
Alan D. Williams, 59, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of New York
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Williams sailed 35 years. He was.
born in Cornwall, N.Y. and is a resi­
dent of Grayland, Wash.
Insley W. Coffey, 56, joined the
Union in the port of Houston in
1957. He had sailed as an oiler and
fireman-watertender for the Lykes
Brothers Steamship 'Co. in 1934.
From 1935 to 1977, Brother Coffey
sailed as a chief engineer for the
G &amp; H Towing Co. He was bom in
Texas City, Tex. and is a resident of
Galveston.
Bennie W. Morgan, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile in
1959 and sailed as fireman-water­
tender and in the steward depart­
ment. Brother Morgan is a 1958
graduate of the Andrew Furuseth
Training School. He also attended a
Union Educational Conference in
Piney Point, Md. Seafarer Morgan is
a World War II veteran of the U.S.
Navy. A native of Jackson, Ala., he
is a resident of Chickasaw, Ala.
Cornelius C. Mahaney, 60, joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1960 and sailed as an oiler and conveyorman. Brother Mahaney sailed
for 40 years. He was born in Buffalo,
N.Y. and is a resident of Toledo,
Ohio. He played a key role in or­
ganizing the Boland fleet and also
helped to organize other companies
in 1960 and 1961. He now plans to
do a lot of traveling.

Baltimore Committee

Smilin' Jack Caffey, N.Y. patrolman, (seated) takes time out from his payoff
report to pose with the Ship's Committee of the SS Baltimore (Sea-Land) on
Sept. 29 in Port Elizabeth, N.J. They are (I. to r.): Deck Delegate W. Kohut;
Engine Delegate Fred W. Neil; Steward Delegate I. Goncepcion, and Recerti­
fied Bosun William Osborne, ship's chairman.
30 / LOG / October 1977

3m

a:

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Bruno Jack Woturski, 65, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of Phila­
delphia and sailed as a bosun.
Brother Woturski sailed 29 years.
He is a World War II veteran of the
U.S. Navy. Seafarer Woturski was
born in Wilmington, Del. and is a
resident of Philadelphia.
Andrew J. Ewing, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Mobile in 1957
and sailed as an engineer. Brother
Ewing sailed 22 years for the Bay
Towing and Dredge Co. and from
1974 to 1977 for the Radcliff Mate­
rials Co. He was bom in Gasque,
Ala. and is a resident of Foley, Ala.
Wilbert D. Goodwin, 64, joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore
in 1962 sailing as an AB-carpenter.
Brother Goodwin sailed as a deck­
hand for the Norfolk Dredging Co.
from 1955 to 1962, the Sheridan
Transportation Co. in 1962, and for
the Allied Towing Co. from 1968 to
1972. He was born in Cedar Is.,
N.C. and is a resident there.
Walter T. Pachulski, 60, joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore
in 1956 and sailed as an oiler and
engineer. Brother Pachulski sailed
from 1937 to 1977 for the C. H.
Harper Associates Co. He is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. Born in Baltimore, he is a resi­
dent there.
Henry D. Muzia, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Milwaukee in
1962. He sailed as an oiler for the
E. D. Gillen Co. from 1956 to 1976.
Brother Muzia is a resident of Mil­
waukee.

George W. Parkin, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia
in 1961. He sailed as mate, captain,
and first class pilot for 36 years.
Brother Parkin sailed as a mate and
master for the Graham Tugs Co. in
1941, Interstate Oil Co. from 1950
to 1951, as a captain for the Taylor
and Anderson Co. from 1951 to
1962, and as a tug mate for the
James McAllister Brothers Co. from
1973 to 1977. He also sailed for the
Moran Towing Co. in New York,
Wood Towing Co. in Norfolk, and
for the S. C. Loveland Co. in Phila­
delphia. A native of Beaufort, N.C.,
he is a resident of Westville, N.J.

1
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list. (Print Information.)
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STATE.
ZIP.
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TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
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LOG
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232

�Core Trader Committee

Legal Aid

Notice to MonAors
On SIA^mg Protoduro

In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
The following is a list of recom­
mended attorneys throughout the
United States:
NEW YORK, N,Y.—Schulman,
Abarbanel &amp; Schlesinger
350 Fifth Avenue
New York. N.Y. 10001
Tele. #(212)279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.—Kaplan,
Heyman, Grecnberg, Engelman
&amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore. Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301)539-6967
HOUSTON, TEX.—Combs,
' Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
811 Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713)659-4455
TAMPA, FLA.—Hamilton,
Douglas &amp; Bennett
101 East Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33602
Tele. #(813) 223-3991
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.—
Jennings, Gartland &amp; Tilly
Crocker Plaza
1 Post Street, Suite 2600
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele, #(415) 781-1854
ST. LOUIS, MO.—Gruenberg
&amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314) 231-7440
NEW ORLEANS, LA.—Dodd,
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy
6 Gardner
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. #(213) 937-6250
MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205) 433-4904
OETROIT, MICH.—Victor G.
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220
FALL RIVER, MASS.—Patrfcic
H. Harrington
56 N, Main Street, Bennett Bldg.
Fall River, Mass. 02720
Tele. #(617) 676-8206
SEATTLE, WASH.—Vance,
Davies, Roberts, Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHICAGO, ILL.—Katz &amp;
Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, III. 60603
Tele. #(312) 263-6330

When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, membei^ must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs siiall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman eiidorsemeiit by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the .sole jiidgiiieiit of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.

In for repairs last month at a Hoboken, N.J. shipyard is the ST Cove Trader
(Cove Tankers) with the Ship's Committee of (I. to r): Chief Steward Ed John­
son, secretary-reporter; Deck Delegate Pete Sanchez; Bosun D. T. Ruiz, ship's
chairman, and Steward Delegate Norman Evans.

In Emergency Notify USPHS by Telegram
Any Seafarer or Boatman who
is taken to a ho.spital other than
a USPHS facility for emergency
treatment, must notify the nearest
USPHS hospital of his situation
within 48 hours, and it is suggested
that the notification be made by
telegram.
In the past, many of our mem­
bers have made it a practice to
notify USPHS by phone. Unfortu­
nately, when it comes time to pay
the bill, there have been cases

SEPT. 1-30 1977
'

Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland

when USPHS has refused to pick
up the tab claiming they have no
record of the telephone call. How­
ever, by using telegrams you will
have permanent proof that you ac­
tually notified USPHS within the
prescribed period and at the same
time you will eliminate any confu­
sion dealing with phone calls.
If you have no recourse, though,
but to use tlie phone, you should
make it a point to get the name,
title and department of the person
who handled your call.

Wage checks are being held for
Seafarers C. H. Lewis and William
E. Hampson aboard the Manhattan
Inland (North American Trailing
Co.). They .should contact: James R.
Gillespie, 228 N. LaSalle St., Chi­
cago, 111. 60601.

TOTAL SHIPPED

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
1
0

Detroit
Duluth

15
11

1
0

Totals

60

4

Frankfort
Cfiicago

Wages Held

TOTAL REGISTERED

3
5
5

7
14

0
0
0

0
0

0
2

0
0

0

J"?

DECK DEPARTMENT
11
12
13
5
9
6

37
21

15
5

114

49

9
14

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
2

3
1
3
7
3
2
7
26

0
1
2
0
1
0
1
5

0
1
1
0
0
0
1
3

2

3
2
2
12
1
0
2
22

1
0
2
0
1
0
0
4

2
1
0
0
3
0
1
7

0
0
Q
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
5
0
1
0
6

0
0
0
3
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2

4
4
4
28
2
2
0
44
98

14
1
11
22
4
3
1
56
68

16
7
1
12
12
0
0
48
60

3
0

4
2

0
1

6

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo

4
3

Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth

2
19
8

Totals

48

Frankfort
Chicago

5
7

2
0

0
0
2

3
1

8

0
0

7
4

13
0

6
9

3
1

0
0
1

2
23
10

1

61

0
0

0
0

3
2
7

1
1
0

0
0

29

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

0
0
0
5
2
1
4
12

0
0
1
6
0
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
0
C
0
0

1
2
1
12
5
2
5
28

4
0
l
7
0
1
3
16

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago

Totals

Totals All Departments

3
2
0
28
8
6
3

H
4
10
27
6
7
3

0
4
0
5
2
0
1

50

68

12

170

87

13

203

94

8

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
''*"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

October 1977 /LOG/31

�SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Woikers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS

ALPENA, Mich

675 4 Ave., Bklyn, 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
ViFPT 1^0 1077
I. I-OU, vy I I

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

3
79
22
24
15
5
26
66
34
34
13
50
6
74
1
0
452

1
is
4
2
6
i
0
15
4
1
2
6
0
4
9
1
69

0
4
0
1
2
0
0
1
1
0
1
3
0
7
Q
Q
20

Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

3
65
9
I5
22
5
17
54
18
28
15
28
9
46
1
1
336

2
25
4
7
3
2
4
12
8
7
3
6
0
n
1
1
96

2
5
Q
Q
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
5
1
4
0
0
19

Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Totals All Departments

4
30
5
6
7
0
5
19
6
10
4
4
0
11
18
1
130

1
5
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
2
0
11
0
0
22

3
61
12
13
20
6
18
47
20
13
12
27
12
61
1
0
326

1
27
5
4
10
5
5
20
9
13
5
11
0
15
14
1
145

0
3
0
Q
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
2
5
0
0
15

SF

3
15
4
3
10
0
3
17
5
5
2
8
2
10
0
0
87

0
3
1
1
3
1
0
3
2
0
2
1
0
9
0
0
26

3
128
11
28
26
10
28
98
41
55
19
46
13
86
0
1
593

4
28
5
13
4
2
6
20
13
11
6
6
0
21
0
0
139

4
8
0
0
2
0
0
1
3
0
0
1
0
4
0
0
23

1
36

0
10

0
0

1
.40

0
25

0
0

2
64

0
15

0
0

6
15
7
4
10
33
21
17
5
20
3
21
0
0
199

1
2
1
0
1
5
2
2
0
2
0
5
7
1
39

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

6
15
14
7
8
30
17
21
5
22
5
35
0
0
226

9
4
4
3
4
27
8
6
1
8
4
20
33
2
158

0
1
3
0
0
1
1
7
6
9
0
3
0
0
31

7
18
22
7
27
60
27
34
7
22
7
52
0
0
356

1
2
2
1
2
6
3
6
1
3
0
6
0
0
48

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

2
35

4
59

3
46

1
41

8
98

8
126

9
13
3
2
8
24
10
20
3
17
6
25
0
0
177

8
13
10
1
9
43
26
19
6
18
5
31
47
1
300

0
9
5
0
1
5
3
16
9
23
1
18
0
0
139

7
27
4
3
15
49
16
34
3
16
18
30
0
0
264

18
22
10
1
12
60
18
19
7
12
10
29
1
1
326

2
16
5
1
1
9
6
13
4
13
1
40
Q
1
246

M64

M4

179

1,986

600

2M

997

433

^

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

32 / LOG / October 1977

7
153
18
48
25
12
43
127
42
52
22
74
18
131
1
0
773

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port

Boston
New York

7
68
19
19
24
10
26
58
25
36
17
41
3
91
1
0
445

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port

Boston
New York

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

BUFFALO, N.V

215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259

CHICAGO, ILL.. 9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT , Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St.' 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main SI. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. . .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash. . . . . 2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 3.3609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio ... .935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at deep sea A&amp;G ports re­
mained from good to excellent in all
areas. A total of 1,508 Seafarers shipped
on SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of
this number, 997 were full book men,
while 443 were "B" seniority and 68
were "C" seniority. Shipping is expected
to remain good in all areas.

�dm.

The San Francisco Story
Union benefits are perhaps never more appreciated than M'hen they are put to work for the member who can no longer work himself. These Seafarers from the port
of San Francisco can attest to that. At the September membership meeting in San Francisco, photos above, several retired members came to collect their first pension
checks. Photo No. 1 shows new pensioner Jack C. Taylor; 2. SIU Headquarters Representative Steve Troy, center, congratulates two new pensioners at the same time,
Margarito Borja, left, and August F. Reich; 3. Wilbur Sink flashed a big smile after rccching his first pension check at the meeting. In photos below, disability pensioners
or other SIU members receiving in-hospital checks last month at the San Francisco U.S. Public Health Service Hospital, were also glad that they could count on their
Union benefits when they really needed them. They are; 4. Gordon Chambers, 5. Dioscoro B. Militar, 6. Raymond J. Phillips, 7. Luke Camholi, 8. Candeliario Ramos,

and 9. Patrick G. Fox.

October 1977 / LOG / 33

�€
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE (SeaLand Service), August 7—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Perry Greenwood;
Secretary E. Heniken; Educational Di­
rector George Renale; Deck Delegate
J. McLaughlin; Engine Delegate A.
Faria; Steward Delegate Robert Pimantal. $22.10 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Chairman reported to crew on
"Service" under the pension plan, as
noted on page 28 in the Log. Urged all
members to read the Log and all the
interesting articles contained therein.
Secretary reported that anyone who
needs any benefit forms to call at the
office. Educational director gave infor­
mation on the upgrading courses of­
fered by the Union and that all mem­
bers should take advantage of them as
it means a better salary. It was also
noted that a new walking lane was
made at Hong Kong for the safety of
the members. Observed one minute of
silenee in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port, Yokohama.
PORT (Asbury Steamship), August
14—Chairman, Recertified Bosun J. C.
Northcutt; Secretary D. Collins; Educa­
tional Director R. Davis; Deck Dele­
gate Carlo J. &gt;iarino; Engine Dele­
gate C. W. Cunningham; Steward Dele­
gate Herlies A. Evans. Some disputed
OT in deck department. Chairman re­
ports that the cook and baker, Louis
Pinilla, was hospitalized in the Panama
Canal Zone. Secretary reports that
there were a good many back-dated
Logs on board ship which provided ex­
cellent reading for everyone. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward and
chief cook for carrying on in fine SIU
style without a cook and baker. Next
port, Honolulu.
ANCHORAGE (Sea-Land Service),
August 21—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Sven E. Jansson; Secretary C.
White; Educational Director E. Neathery; Engine Delegate John J. Starr, Jr.
$3 in ship's fund. No disputed OT. En­
gine delegate thanked the ship's chair­
man for his cooperation in getting a few
problems settled in the engine room.
One of the members complained about
fumes from cargo placed up next to liv­
ing quarters. Suggested that it be placed
forward away from crew. Report to
Log: "Would like it if the bosun was
commended for the good job he is doing
on this ship." Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port, Elizabeth.
CARTER BRAXTON (Waterman
Steamship), August 7—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Richard Thoe; Secre­
tary J, Pursell; Educational Director J.
Rogers; Deck Delegate Joseph Blanchard. No disputed OT. The crew and
officers made a donation for the chief
mate who passed away in Russia. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service), Au­
gust 7—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Donato Giangiordano; Secretary T. R.
Goodman; Educational Director
F. Horn. $62 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman discussed the re­
pair list, the drug problem and the
importance of donating to SHAD. Sec­
retary Theodore R. Goodman in a fare­
well speech thanked his department
and crew for 14 months of a beautiful
friendship and good sailing without a
major beef. Educational Director Fred­
die Horn is doing a fine job keeping the
crew up-to-date on ship literature. All
communications received were read
and posted. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.

34 / LOG / October 1977

TRANSCOLORADO (Hudson
Waterways), August 21—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Ted Tolentino; Sec­
retary Ceasar F. Blanco; Educational
Director Francis Sylvia; Deck Delegate
Walter Olivera; Engine Delegate Stan­
ley Phillips; Steward Delegate John
Shaw. $14.50 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. All communications re­
ceived were read and posted. Chair­
man advised all entry rating men to
upgrade. Discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. Observed one min­
ute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.

THOMAS JEFFERSON (Waterman
Steamship), August 28—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Glen Stanford; Sec­
retary Bill Kaiser; Educational Direc­
tor Lyle Clevenger; Deck Delegate
James S. Rodgers; Engine Delegate
Efraim Garcia; Steward Delegate John­
nie H. Green. No disputed OT. Chair­
man reports that this has been a good
trip. Engine Delegate Efraim Garcia
says that new gaskets should be put on
watertight doors aft of galley and messhall as it is unsafe to walk in water to
get to the messhall or galley. Next port,
Boston.

yUOlo):

STONEWALL JACKSON (Water­
man Steamship), August 21—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun Carl Lineberry;
Secretary J. Gonzales. Some disputed
OT in the engine department. Secretary
reported that the launch service is very
inconvenient in Bombay. The Log was
received in the Persian Gulf. All com­
munications received were read and
posted. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.

ULTRAMAR (Apex Marine) Au­
gust 28— Chairman, Recertified Bosun
N. F. Beavers; Secretary E. W. Lambe;
Educational Director G. Thompson.
No disputed OT. Secretary, E. W.
Lambe discussed with the crew the im­
portance of going to upgrading school
at Piney Point. Also the importance of
SPAD. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port in Turkey.

VANTAGE DEFENDER (National
Transport), August 28 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Raymond Hodges;
Secretary C. Scott; Educational Direc­
tor Cooper. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Educational director dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. Advised all to be careful going
into tanks as the ladders are broken. A
vote of thanks was extended to Ray
Casanova, the baker, for the fine bak­
ing he has performed aboard ship; also
to the steward department for their
wonderful effort and good food.

LONG BEACH (Sea-Land Service),
August 7—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun B. R. Scott; Secretary W. J. Smith;
Educational Director S. Green; Stew­
ard Delegate John R. Tilley. $19 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man reported that SIU Representative
George Ripoll was aboard ship in Eliz­
abeth and informed the crew of LNG
ships and LNG Program. Also dis­
cussed the new pension plan. A vote
of thanks to the steward department
for a job well done. Next port Long
Beach.

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Port

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland
Jersey City

Date
Nov. 7
Nov. 8
Nov. 9
Nov. 10
Nov. 10
Nov. 11
Nov. 14
Nov. 15
Nov. 16
Nov. 17
Nov. 21
Nov. 25
. Nov. 12
Nov. 10
Nov. 19
Nov. 15
Nov. 15
Nov. 16
Nov. 18
Nov. 17
Nov. 14

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
10:30 a.m
2:30p.m.
—
—
—
—
2:30 p.m
—
—

UIW
7: 00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
:G0 p.m.
7: 00 p.m.

7: 00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

1:00 p.m.

OVERSEAS JUNEAU (Maritime
Overseas), August 21—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Pablo Barrial; Secretary
J. D. Reyes; Educational Director Car­
rol P. Boudreaux; Deck Delegate Ed­
ward Adams; Engine Delegate Albert
W. Funk; Steward Delegate Henry
Christian. $63 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Captain David Baldick gives
a lecture and instruction on lifesaving
and on the firefighting equipment every
week at the fire and boat drill. All ships
should have this.
NEWARK (Sea-Land Service), Au­
gust 7—Chairman, A. Vilanova; Sec­
retary L. Crane; Educational Director
R. Coleman; Deck Delegate R. Wood;
Engine Delegate W. West; Steward
Delegate D. King. $5 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. Chairman suggested
that all members read the Log to keep
informed on what is going on. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a job well done. Next port, Anchorage.
BAYAMON (Puerto Rico Marine),
August 19—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Calixto Gonzales; Secretary J. Ross;
Educational Director Stanley Gondzar;
Deck Delegate Paul Butterworth. $33
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man held a discussion on the definition
of "Service" under the pension plan. A
vote of thanks to the crew for their be­
havior and to the steward department
for a job well done. Observed one min­
ute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.
SEA-LAND TRADE (Sea-Land
Service), August 17—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun R. C. Meloy; Secretary
Raymond P. Taylor; Educational Di­
rector R. Gallegos, Jr.; Deck Delegate
Timothy J. Bolen; Steward Delegate
Montgomery Martin. $80 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. Chairman reported that all
repairs are being completed. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done.
• it

Official ship's minutes were also re-^^^
ceived from the following vessels:
ROBERT E.LEE
BORINQUEN
BRADFORD ISLAND
MARY
FLOR
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
SUGAR ISLANDER
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
SEA LAND PRODUCER
MONTICELI.O VICTORY
ARECIBO
TAMPA
DELTA ARGENTINA
JACKSONVILLE
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
OAKLAND
SAN JUAN
BOSTON
ACHILLES
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
COUNCIL GROVE
OVERSEAS JOYCE
MOHAWK
ALLEGIANCE
SEA-LAND MC LEAN
COLUMBIA
EAGLE TRAVELER
OGDEN CHAMPION
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
MARYLAND
SEA-LAND FINANCE
V
POINT JULIE
I ';
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
AMERICAN EXPLORER
POTOMAC
OVERSEAS ARCTIC

�Franklin W. Fyock, 53, died in the
Seattle USPHS Hos­
pital on Sept. 3.
Brother Fyock
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as a
l^ll FOWT and engine
delegate. He sailed 31 years. Seafarer
Fyock was a wounded veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Born in
Baltimore, he was a resident of Seattle.
Surviving is a sister, Mrs. John (Irene)
M. Baerwald of Baltimore.
Charles H. Hazelton, 61, died in the
Seattle USPHS Hos­
pital Sept. 1. Brother
Hazelton joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1959
sailing as a cook and
purser. He sailed 37
years, part of that time on the Great
Lakes and was also a former member
of the NMU. A native of Port Jervis,
N.Y., he was a resident of Seattle. Sur­
viving is his mother, Virginia of San
Francisco.
Jessie L. Jones,
56, died on Sept. 20.
Brother Jones joined
the SIU in the port of
Norfolk and sailed in
the steward depart­
ment. He sailed 16
years. Born in Ports­
mouth, Va., he was a
resident there. Surviving are his widow,
Ella and a sister, Mrs. Elizabeth M.
Manzo of Portsmouth.
Pensioner Ru­
dolph Karner, 73,
died of lung cancer
at home in Bergenfield, N.J. on Aug.
23. Brother Karner
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1951 and sailed as a
chief pumpman. He sailed 32 year,-;,
Seafarer Karner was also a machinist,
welder and pipefitter. A native of Esto­
nia, USSR, he was a U.S. naturalized
citizen. Internment was in Hackensack
(N.J.) Cemetery. Surviving are his wid­
ow, Ludmilla, and a son, Michael.
Pensioner Henry
J. McCue, 65, died
in the Boston USPHS
Hospital on Sept. 17.
Brother McCue
joined the SIU in the
port of Lake Charles,
'tjLa., in 1960 and
sailed as a bosun.
He served as ship's delegate. He was
also a member of the Atlantic Fisher­
men's Union, which he helped to re­
organize. Seafarer McCue sailed 45
years. Born in Newfoundland, Canada,
he was a resident of Woodbridge, N.J.
He was a U.S. naturalized citizen. Sur­
viving are a son, Darrell, and three
daughters, Mrs. Mary E. Green of Nor­
wood, Mass. and Baberta and Helen
of Woodbridge.

Raymond O.
Brown, 64, died on
Sept. 20. Brother
Brown joined the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1960 sail­
- ^.
ing as a chief stew­
• I
ard. He sailed 24
years. Seafarer
Brown was born in Massachusetts and
was a resident of Jacksonville, Fla. Sur­
viving are his widow, Maymie; a son,
Jerry and a daughter, Raye.
Pensioner William
F. Cogswell, 74, died
of pneumonia in the
New Orleans USPHS
Hospital on Aug. 15.
Brother Cogswell
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a
deck engineer. He sailed 41 years. Sea­
farer Cogswell was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War 1. He was born in
Staten Island, N.Y. and was a resident
of Mobile. Burial was in the Serenity
Memorial Gardens, Mobile. Surviving
is his widow. Flora Delia.
Pensioner Francis
B. O'Reilly, 73, died
of pneumonia in
Roosevelt Hospital,
Edison, N.J. on Sept.
9. Brother O'Reilly
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1960 and sailed as
a deckhand, mate and tug dispatcher
for the Penn-Central Railroad Co. from
1919 to 1970. Born in Jersey City,N.J.,
he was a resident of Edison. Burial was
in Hillside Cemetery, Metuchen, N.J.
Surviving are a son, Robert, and two
daughters, Marie and Phyllis of Edison.
Pensioner Freder­
ick Edwards, 76,
passed away in the
New Orleans USPHS
Hospital on Aug. 13.
Brother Edwards
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
ii in 1956 sailing in the
steward department. He also sailed in
the inland field. Born in New Orleans,
he was a resident there. Surviving are a
sister, Mrs. Alma M. Lewis, and a
nephew, Robert Lewis, Jr., both of New
Orleans.
Patrick J. Carey,
51, died on Aug. 30.
Brother Carey joined
the Union in the port
of Detroit in 1964
sailing as an AB for
the Boland &amp; Corne­
lius Steamship Co.
and Pringle Barge
Co. He sailed 22 years. Born in Detroit,
he was a resident there. Surviving is his
mother, Anne of Detroit.
Arthur V. Trotter,
/
,
51, died of a heart
' ^ - f
attack on the
Matadcll of! Lisbon,
Portugal on Sept. 2.
Brother Trotter
joined the SIU in the
A .
port of San Francis­
co in 1968 and sailed
as a bosun. He served as ship's chair­
man. He sailed 24 years. Seafarer Trot­
ter was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War 11. Born in Kansas, he v^as
a resident of San Francisco. Surviving
are his widow, Maxine; a daughter,
Mrs. Laura Bridges of Joplin, Mo., and
a stepdaughter, Mclanie Crawford.

William E. "BiU"
Nordland, 53, died
on Aug. 30. Brother
W, Nordland joined the

J|HPi|^
\
' .f-N;
4

New York in 1953
and sailed as a
OMED and ship's
'
delegate. He sailed
39 years. Seafarer Nordland worked
for the Union in an organizing drive
in Santurce, P.R. in 1962 and in 1964.
He also attended the HLSS in 1972.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II and was an amateur oil
painter. Surviving is a cousin, Edwin,
of Philadelphia, Pa.
Pensioner Allan
G. Reese, 84. died
in the Baltimore
V
^
USPHS Hospital on
Aug. 26. Brother
Reese joined the SIU
'
in 1942 in the port
H
of New York sailing
as a chief steward.
He sailed 46 years. Born in the British
West Indies, he was a U.S. naturalized
citizen and a resident of Baltimore. Sea­
farer Reese was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War 1. Surviving are
his widow, Bella, and a niece, Mrs.
Mary E. Wilson.
John Kordis, 62,
died on Sept. 1.
Brother Kordis
joined the Union in
the port of Detroit in
1960, sailing as a
conveyor man for the
American Steamship
Co.'s SS Buffalo and
the MV Diamond Alkali from 1974 to
1976. He sailed 31 years. A native of
Windber, Pa., he was a resident of Curtic, Ohio. Surviving is a son, John, of
Curtic.
e/'

•\

SIU pensioner
Sydney P. "Aussie"
Shrinipton, 71, died
of a heart attack in
.:r
Durham, N.C. on
Aug. 6. Brother
Shrimpton joined the
SIU in 1942 in the
port of Boston. He
sailed 53 years, 34 as a chief steward.
Seafarer Shrimpton also walked the
picketline in the 1965 District Council
37 beef. Born in Australia, he was a
resident at his death of the blue gra.ss
country in Wilmore, Ky. Steward
Shrimpton was also an avid collector
of U..S. and foreign gold coins. At one
time he was a journalist. Surviving is
his son. Dr. Philip F. Shrimpton,
D.V.M. (Doctor of Veterinary Medi­
cine) of Wilmore who specializes in the
breeding of cattle. He won a four-year
SIU scholarship in 1967. Cremation
took place in the Triangle Crematory,
Chapel Hill, N.C.
Pensioner Alberto
Trevino, 81, died in
Miami, Fla. on Sept.
13. Brother Trevino
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
New York sailing as
a cook. He was born
in Tampa, Fla. and
was a resident of Miami. Surviving are
a daughter, Mrs. Adelaida Gonzales of
the Bronx, N.Y., and two sisters, Elisa
and Esperanza, both of Miami.

t

Milton R. Isaacs died on Aug. 22.
Brother Isaacs sailed with the SIU from
1962 to 1968. He was a resident of New
Orleans.

Andrew J. Blackmon, 34, died on
Aug. 19. Brother
Blackmon joined the
SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1966,
the year he gradu­
ated from the
Andrew Furuseth
Trainee School there. In 1968, he grad­
uated from the HLSS in Piney Point,
Md. Seafarer Blackmon sailed as a
wiper and OS. He had two years of jun­
ior college studying forestry and was
a veteran of the U.S. Marine Corps.
And he also worked as a welder for the
Alabama Dry Dock Co. in Mobile in
1965. Born in Greenville, Miss., he was
a resident of Long Beach, Miss. Surviv­
ing are his grandmother, Mrs. L. A.
White of Natchez, Miss., and a brother,
Andre of North Hollywood, Calif.
Pensioner Carl
Ernest, 70, died of a
heart attack in Co­
lumbia Memorial
Hospital, Hudson,
N.Y. on Aug. 25.
Brother Ernest
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1956 sailing as a chief steward. He
sailed 27 years and during the Vietnam
War. Seafarer Ernest walked the picket
line in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor
beef and the 1962 Robin Line strike.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Army
Engineer Corps. A native of Germany,
he was a U.S. naturalized citizen and a
resident of Germantown, N.Y. Crema­
tion took place in Cedar Hill Cremato­
rium, Newburgh, N.Y. Surviving are a
brother, Walter of Mainz, West Ger­
many; a nephew, Klaus, also of Mainz,
and a cousin, Mrs. Marie Nau of Schen­
ectady, N.Y.
Pensioner Enrique
^
N. Con.stantino, 72,
,
died of pneumonia
•
"
in the Chalmette
(La.) General Hospital on Aug. 31.
Brother Constantino
\
joined the SIU in
"""
-"
1948 in the port of
New York sailing as a BR. He sailed
28 years and attended Piney Point Pen­
sion Conference No 5 in 1970. A
native of Manila, P.I., he was a resident
of Chalmette. Internment was in Mem­
orial Gardens Cemetery, Chalmette.
Surviving are his widow, Josephine; two
sons, Enrit|ue and Louis, and a sisterin-law, Mrs. Gloria Pantingo of Chal­
mette.
August F. Thoinpson, 60, died
aboard the SS Del Sol (Delta Line) be­
tween New Orleans and Pensacola, Fla.
on Sept. 23. Brother Thompson joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1959 and sailed as a FOWT. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World War
11. Born in Louisiana, he was a resident
of Baton Rouge, La. Sur\'iving are his
mother, Barbara, of Goodbee, La.; a
brother, Alton, and a niece, Mrs. Bar­
bara T. Davis, both of Baton Rouge.
Glen Jamc.s, 34, died recently in a
Baltimore auto accident while of! duty
from the SS Carolina (Puerto Rico Ma­
rine). Brother James joined the SIU in
the port of New York in 1964 and
sailed as an AB. He graduated from the
Andrew Furuseth Training School,
Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1966. Seafarer James
was born in New Orleans and was a
resident of Gardena, Calif. Surviving
are his widow, Lois, and his mother,
Bernice of New Orleans.
October 1977 / LOG / 35

�-r,7

Lundeberg Upgrading Schedule Thru 1978
rm.

m

m

.

«

•

V

H

1

"W

1

Af

_

_

_

1

. _ fl

* J_

_

•

J ^ K-^

W A fa

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«M

i

Below is a complete list of all upgrading courses, deep-sea, inland, and Great Lakes, offered at the Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md. Also included is the starting dates for these courses for the remainder of 1977 and all of 1978. SlU members should be
aware that certain courses may be added or dropped from the schedule as the need arises. However, the Log will publish in
advance any such changes.

Deck Department
Courses
Course Name

Starling Dales

ABLE SEAMAN

Oeloh. r 27, 1977
Nov. 23, 1977
Jan. 19, 1978
March 2, 1978
April 17, 1978
May 25, 1978
July 6, 1978
Aug. 17, 1978

QUAKTEBiM ASTER

None Presently ScliecliihMl

TOW BOAT OPERATOR
(WcKlcrii Rivers)

Feb. 20, 1978
May 29, 1978

TOWBOAT OPERATOR

Oct. 31, 1977
March 20, 1978
June 26, 1978

(Inland Waters)

TOWBOAT OPERATOR
(Not More than 200 Miles
Offshore)

Oct. 31, 1977
March 20, 1978
June 26, 1978

MATE &amp; MASTER

Sept. 4, 1978

FIRST CLASS PILOT

None Presently Scheduled

VESSEL OPERATOR
MANAGEMENT AND
SAFETY PROGRAM

Nov. 6, 1978
Dec. 4, 1978
Starting Sept. 1, 1977,
Lifeboatnian classes will
begin every two weeks right
through Dee. 21, 1978.

LIFEBOATMAN

TANKERMAN

Steward Department
Courses
Course Name

Starting Dates

CHIEF STEWARD

Nov. 10, 1977
Dec. 22, 1977
Feb. 7, 1978
March 23, 1978
May 4, 1978
June 15, 1978
July 27, 1978
Sept. 7, 1978

CHIEF COOK/TOWBOAT
COOK

Nov. 25, 1977
Jan. 12, 1978
Feb. 23, 1978
April 6, 1978
May 18, 1978
June 29,1978
Aug. 10, 1978
Sept. 21, 1978

COOK &amp; BAKER

Starting Sept. 15, 1977,
Cook and Baker classes will
begin every two weeks until
Jan. 19, 1978. Then
starting Jan. 26, 1978, the
classes will begin every two
weeks running right
through lo Oct. .5, 1978

ASSISTANT COOK

Oct. 27, 1977
Dec. 8, 1977
Jan. 26, 1978
March 9, 1978
April 20, 1978
June 1, 1978
July 13, 1978
Aug. 24, 1978

Starting Sept. 1, 1977,
Tankerinan classes will
begin every two weeks right
through Dec. 21, 1978.

Engine Department Courses
Cour.sc Name

FIREMAN, OILER,

Starting Dates

WELDING

Nov. 28,1977
Dec. 27, 1977
Feb. 6, 1978
March 6, 1978
April 17, 1978
May 15, 1978
June 12,1978
July 24, 1978
Aug. 21, 1978
Sept. 18, 1978

Qualified Meniher of the
Engine Department (QMED)

Jan. 2, 1978
May 22, 1978

DIESEL ENGINEER

.Jan. 16, 1978
July 24, 1978

Jan. 5, 1978

WATERTENDER (FOWT)

March 16, 1978
April 13, 1978
June 22,1978
July 20, 1978
Oct. 2, 1978

LIQUIFIED NATURAL
GAS (LNG)

Nov. 15, 1977
Feb. 6, 1978
May 15, 1978
Aug. 21, 1978

MARINE ELECTRICAL
MAINTENANCE

Nov. 28, 1977
April 10, 1978

PUMPROOM OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE

Oct. 17, 1977
Aug. 28, 1978

AUTOMATION

March 6, 1978

MAINTENANCE OF
SHIPBOARD
REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS

May 22, 1978

For further information regarding the courses offered at the Lundeberg School, members should contact their local SlU rep­
resentative, or write to the Lundeberg School Vocational Education Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.

36 / LOG / October 1977

�rgmrmix
John Hasson
Seafarer John
Has son J 23, has
been shipping with
the SIU ever since
he graduated from
Lundeherg School
Trainee Program in
1972. Just last year,
Hasson returned to
Finey Point to up­
grade to AB. He also has lifeboat, firefighting and cardio-pulmonary resusci­
tation cards. Brother Hasson was born
in Washington, D.C. and raised in
Maryland where he now lives. He ships
from the port of New Orleans.
Steve Williams
Seafarer Steve
Williams, 24, first
sailed with the SIU
in 1975 after grad­
uating from the
Trainee Program at
the
Lundeberg
School. He began
sailing as steward
utility, but later up­
graded to FOWT. He also earned his
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation card
and his lifeboat and fire fighting tickets.
Born in Jacksonville, Fla. Brother Wil­
liams was raised in Mc Calenny, Fla.
where he still lives. He ships out of the
port of Jacksonville.
Robert Jones
Seafarer Robert
Jones, 23, has been
an SIU member
since he graduated
from the Lundeberg
School in 1975. He
has earned his life­
boat, firefighting
and cardio-pulmon­
ary cards and is
now sailing as FOWT. Brother Jones
was born and raised in San Francisco,
but resides in Daly City, Calif. He ships
out of the port of San Francisco.
Worcester Johnson, Jr.
Seafarer Worces­
ter Johnson, Jr., 21,
began shipping as a
messman when he
joined the SIU in
1975 after graduat­
ing from the Lunde­
berg Trainee Pro­
gram. He later re­
turned for his
FOWT ratings and now holds his life­
boat, firefighting and cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation cards. Brother Johnson
was born, lives and ships out of the port
of New Orleans.

Roger White
Seafarer Roger
White, 24, sails as
an FOWT in the
engine department.
He first went to sea
in 1974, after grad­
uating from the
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program.
He has obtained his
firefighting and lifeboat tickets. And
just recently during the "A" Seniority
Program, he received his cardio-pul­
monary resuscitation card. Brother
White was born in New Orleans, raised
in Los Angeles, Calif, and now resides
in Ocean Spring, Miss. He ships out of
the port of New Orleans.
Jim Mc Crary
Seafarer Jim Mc
Crary, 22, started
sailing as an assist­
ant cook with the
SIU after graduat­
ing from the Lunde­
berg School T rainee
Program in 1974.
He returned to the
School in 1975 for
FOWT endorsement and now sails as a
fireman-oiler. Just recently, Mc Crary
completed the courses for QMED. He
now holds his lifeboat and firefighting
tickets, as well as his cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation card. Brother Mc Crary
was born in Fort Worth, Tex. and
raised in Dallas where he now resides.
He sails from the port of Houston.
Joseph Recile
Seafarer Joseph
Recile, 32, has been
an SIU member
since 1965 when he
started shipping as
; an OS. He has since
upgraded to AB
and works in the
deck department.
Recile obtained his
lifeboat, firefighting and cardio-pul­
monary resuscitation cards. Born in
New Orleans, Brother Recile lives in
Independence, La. and ships out of the
ports of New Orleans and Jacksonville.

Robert Rush
Seafarer Robert
Rush, 18, has been
shipping with the
SIU since he at­
tended the Lunde­
berg School in
1975. While in
Piney Point, he
J
I
earned .his high
F
% r- school equivalency
diploma and also received his firefight­
ing and lifeboat tickets. He later re­
turned for his FOWT rating. During the
"A" Seniority Program he earned his
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation card.
Brother Rush was born and raised in
Buffalo, N.Y., but now lives in Detroit,
Mich. He ships out of the ports of New
York and Detroit.
Erik Persson
Seafarer Erik
Persson, 25, began
shipping with the
SIU when he com­
pleted the Harry
Lundeberg Trainee
Program in 1974.
Since then he has
returned to Piney
Point to attend the
QMED Program. He has earned his
firefighting, lifeboat and cardio-pul­
monary cards. A native of Maine,
Brother Persson lives in Seattle, Wash,
from where he ships out.

Tom Zien
Seafarer Tom
Zien, 22, started
shipping with the
SIU in 1975 after
graduating from the
Lundeberg School.
He earned his AB
ticket at Piney Point
in 1977. He has
.
4^1 also received his
lifeboat and firefighting tickets. While
taking the "A" Seniority Upgrading
Program he also earned his cardiopidmonary resuscitation card. Brother
Zien was born and raised in Wisconsin
and ships out of the port of New York.
Thomas Conway
Seafarer Thomas
Conway, 24, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1969.
Since then he has
upgraded at the
Lundeberg School
and now holds his
A B ticket as well as
^ his QMED any rat­
ing. He also earned his firefighting, life­
boat and cardio-pulmonary resuscita­
tion cards. A native of Baltimore,
Brother Conway now lives in San Juan,
P.R. and ships out of that port.

Jose E. Del Rio
Seafarer Jose E.
Del Rio, 34, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1972.
Just this year he
went to the Harry
Lundeberg School
for some upgrading
courses and came
away with his fire­
man-oiler, electrician and deck engi­
neer endorsements. In addition he has
earned his lifeboat, firefighting and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation cards.
A native and resident of Puerto Rico,
Brother Del Rio sails from the port of
New York.

Alcoholism
is o
disease.

It can be
treated.

Connecticut Committee

Early this month at Stapieton Anchorage, Staten Island, N.Y., SIU Patrolman
Teddy Babkowski (seated) is with the Ship's Committee of the ST Connecticut
(Ogden Marine). They are (I. to r.): Recertified Bosun Horace B. Rains, ship's
chairman: Engine Delegate A. Melanson; Steward Delegate L Lopez; Chief
Steward Sam Brown, secretary-reporter, and Deck Delegate Leonard Maham.
October 1977 / LOG / 37

�5!M» Have ll«mafe«l SiKNI or More
To 8I*AII Since Begiiiiiliig of *71
K

The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 596 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our fob security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1977. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as
dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most elective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
contributions. SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Twenty-two who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200, seven
have contributed $300, one has given $400, and two $600. For the rest of the year the LOG will be running the SPAD honor rolls because
the Union feels that in the upcoming months our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected. (A copy
of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
Abadi, H.
Abobaker, F.
Adams, P.
Adams, W.
Adamson, R. R.
Adium, M.
Air, R. N.
Alderson, S.
Algina. J.
AIi,A.
Allen, J.
Albaj, Y.
Almuflichl, A.
Alradi, M.
Anders, T.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, R.
Antici, M.
Aqular, J.
Aquino, G.
Arle, J.
Aspseter, H.
Aumiller, R.
Avery, R.
Babkowski, T.
Badgett, J.
Bakarich, P.
Barroga, A.
Barry, J.
Bartlett, J.
Bartlett, J.
Bartlinski, J.
Bauer, C.
Baum, A.
Beeching, M.
Bellinger, W.
Bennett, J.
Benoit, C.
Bensman, D.
Bentz,H.
Bergeria, J.
Berglond, B.
Ber!a-, R.
Bigelow, S.
Bishop, S.
Blair, B.
Blanco, M.
Bland, W.
Bluitt, J.
Bobalek, W.
Boland, J.
Bonser, L.
Booker, M.
Borucki, J.
Botana, J.
Boudreaux, C.
Bourgois, M.
Boyle, D.
Boyne, D.
Bradley, E.

Brongh, E.
Brown, G.
Brown, I.
Brown, S.
Browne, G.
Bryan, E.
Bryant, B.
Bucci, P.
Buczynski, J.
Buffa, A.
Bullock, R.
Bui'ke, T.
Burnette, P.
Butts, B.
Byrd, J.
CalFey, J.
Caga, L.
Calefato, W.
Callahan, J.
Camaian, A.
Camarillo, F.
Camphell, A.
Campbell, A.
Campbell, A.
Campbell, A.
Campbell, W.
Carbone, V.
Castro, C.
Cataldo, J.
Cavanaugh, J.
Celgina, J.
Cheshire, J.
Cinquemano, A.
Cisiecki, J.
Clark, R.

Cofone, W.
Colier,L., Ill
Conklin, K.
Conning, E.
Conway, F.
Cookmans, R.
Cortez, E.
Costa, F.
Costango, G.
Cousins, W.
Cowan, T.
Cresci, M.
Cross, M.
Cruz, A.
Cruz, F.
Cunningham, W.
Curry, M.
Da Silva, M.
Dalman, G.
Dammeyer, C.
Danzey, T.
Daradise, R.
Dardcn, J.
Dauocol, F.
Davidson, W.
Davles, R.

38 / LOG / October 1977

Horn, F.
Howse, A.
Hunter, W.
Hurley, M.
Hussain, A.
lovino, L.
Gallegos, P.
Iverson, J.
Galliam, R.
Jacobs, R.
Ganthier, C.
Jackson, J.
Garcia, R.
Jansson, S.
Gard, C.
Japper. J.
E.
"•menj, C.
Gaston, T.
Johnson, D.
Gavin, J.
Johnson, R.
Gentile, C.
Johnson, R.
Gimbert, R.
Johnsted, R., Jr.
Glidewell, T.
Jones, C.
Goff, W.
Jones, R.
Goldberg, J.
Jones, T.
Golder, J.
Jones, W.
Gonzalez, J.
Jorge, J.
Gooding, II.
Juhasz, S.
Goodspeed, J.
Kahllo, R.
Gorbea, R.
Kastina, T.
Gosse, F.
Kauffman,
R.
Graham, E.
KeUer,D.
Graham, R.
Kelley, E.
Green, A.
Greene, H.
Kendricks, D.
Grepo, P.
Kenny, L.
Grima, V.
Keough, J.
Guarino, L.
Kerr, R.
Guillen, A.
Ketchbad, D.
Hackenberg, D.
Kingsley, J.
Hagerty, C.
Kirsch, J.
Hale, E.
Kitchens, B.
Hall, K.
Kizzire, C.
Hall, L.
Klavand, S.
Hall,M.
Klein, A.
Ha!l,W.
Knutsen, E.
Hannibal, R.
Koflowitch, W.
Harildstad, V.
Kouvardas, J.
Hart, R.
Kramer, M.
Harris, E.
Kwiatek, G.
Harris, W.
Kydd,D.
Harris, W.
Lambert, H.
Haskins, A.
Lang, R.
Hatton, M.
Lankford, J.
Hauf, M.
Larkin, J.
Haynes, B.
Lawrence, L.
Heimal, W.
Lawrence, R.
Heniken, E.
Lawrence, W.
Heroux, A.
Lee, H.
Hersey, G.
Lee,K.
Hess, R.
Legg,J.
Hidalgo, M.
Lelonek, L.
HiU, G.
Lennon, J.
Hines, L.
Lent, D.
Holmes, W.
Lesnansky, A.
Homas, D.
Lewis, L.
Homayonpour, M. Libby,H.
Hooker, G.
Laes,T.

SPAD Honor Roll
Davis, F.
Davis, J.
Davis, J.
Davis, L.
Davis, S.
Davison, J,
Debarrios, M.
Dechamp, A.
Delgado, J.
Delrio, J.
Demetrios, J.
Dembach, J.
Diaz, R.
Dickey, K.
Diercks, J.
DiGiorgio, J.
DiPreta, J.
Doak, W.
Dolgen, D.
Domenico, J.
Domingo, G.
Donovan, P.
Downon, P.
Drebin, L.
Drozak, P.
Drury, C.
Dryden, J.
Ducote, A.
Ducote, C.
Dudley, K.
Dukel,P.
Durden, D,
Dwyer, J.
Dyer, A.
Edmon, F.
Edmonds, F.
Ellis, F.
Eschukor, W.
Escobar, C.
Evans, M.
Fagan, W.
Fain, G.
Falcon, A.
Fanning, R.
Farnen, F.
Farrell, C.
Faust, J.
Fay, J,
Ferguen, M.
Fergus, S.
Fester, M.
Fgrshee, R.
Firshing, W.
Fischer, H.
Fiune, V.
Fletcher, B.

Fletcher, F.
Florous, C.
Foley, P.
Forgeron, L.
Fosberg, W.
Fox, P.
Fraiices, H.
Franco, P.

Francum, C.
Frank, S., Jr.
Frederickson, E.
Fuller, G.
Furr, J.
Forur;aw!-f. IH,
Galjaghcr, C.
Gallagher, L.

$600 Honor Roll
LUIedahl,H.
Pomerlane, R.

$400 Honor Roll
Manuel, R.

$300 Honor Roll
Andersen, R.
Curtis, T.
Frounfelter, D.
Quinfer, J.
Richhurg, J.
Romolo7v.
Weaver, A.

$200 Honor Roll
Abas, I.
Aronica, A.
Bailey, J.
Bernstein, A.
Brand, H.
Combs, W.
Drozak, F.
Ellis, P.
Filippitti, L.
Haggagi, A.
Hall, P.
Kerngood, M.
Kozicki, R.
McFarland, D.
Moore, A.
Pow, J.
Sanchez, R.
Seibel,E.
Shields, J.
Sholar, E.
Stephens, C.
Stewart, E.

Lindsay, G.
Lindsey, H.
Logue, J.
Loleas, P.
Lomas, A.
Lombardo, J.
Lundberg, J.
Lynch, C.
Lyness, J.
MacFadden, M.
MaETudar, W.
Maidonado, M.
Malesskey, G.
Mana, A.
Manafe, D.
Manen, J.
Manry, L.
Mansoob, A.
Marchaj, R.
Martin, T.
Martinez, L.
Martinussen,
McCarthy, L.
McCartney, G.
McCartney, K.
McCaskey, E.
McClinton, J.
McCorvey, D.
McCuUough, L.
McElroy, E.
Mclleamey, B.
McKay, D.
McMahon, T.
McMiUion,W.
McNabb,J.
McNally,M.
McNeely, J.
Mcaden, G.
Mehert, R.
Mesford, H.
Mielsem, K.
MiUer,D.
MoUard, C.
Mongelli, F.
Monteton, H.
Moody, O., Jr.
Mooney, E.
Morgan, J.
Morris, W.
Morrison, J.
Mortensen, O.
Mosley,W.
Muniz, W.
Munsle, J.
Murray, G.
Murray, J.
Murray, M.
Murray, R.
Musaid, A.
Mynes, A.
Myrex, L.

�Continued from preceding
N^ib, S.
Naji, A.
Napoli, F.
Nash, W.
Nauarre, T.
Neife, J.
Nielsen, R.
O'Brien, E.
O'Brien, T.
O'Donnell, J.
Olds, T.
Olson, F.
Omar, Y.
Facheco, E.
Paladino, F.
Papuchis, S.
Paradise, L.
Paschal, R.
Patterson, D.
Patton, S.
Paulovich, J.
Payle, M.
Pecquex, F.
Penry, R.
Perez, J.
Perez, L.
Periora, J.
Peth, C.
Phillips, D.
Picczonetti, M.
Piper, K.
Pollard, G.
Pool, D.
Powe, P.
Praza, L.
Prentice, R.
Pretare, G.
Prevas, P.
Price, R.
Primero, F.
Prirette, W.
Prott, T.
Pulliam, J.
Purgvee, A.
Quinnonez, R.
Quinones, J.
Quintella, J.
Quirk, J.
Raineri, F.
Rankin, J.
Rattray, W.
Reck, L,
Reed, A.
Reinosa, J.
Reiter, I.
Reyes, M.
Rhoades, G.
Richburg, J.
Riddle, D.
Ries, C.
Ripoll, G.
Rivera, H.
Roades, O.
Roberts, C.
Roberts, H,
Roberts, J.
Robinson, W.
Rodgers, J.
Rodriguez, F.
Rodriguez, R.
Rondo, C.
Rosenthal, M.
Roshid, M.
Roubek, J.
Roy, B.
Royal, F.
Rudnickl, A.
Rush, R.
Ruzyski, S.
Sacco, J.
Sacco, M.
Saeed, S.
Salanon, G.

Salazar, H.
Saleh, H.
San Fillippo, J.
Sanchez, M.
Santos, M.
Schneider, H.
Schov, T.
Schuffels, P.
Scott, C.
Scully, J.
Seabron, S.
Seagord, E.
Selzer, R.
Selzer, S.
Serall, R.
Shabian, A.
Shelley, S.
Shellubrad, R.
Shclton, J.
Sigler, M.
Silva, J.
Silva, M.
Simpson, S.
Singleton, R.
Sirignano, F.
Smith, L.
Smith, T.
Smith, W.
Snell, F.
Snyder, J.
Somerville, G.
Sores!, T.
Sovich, C.
Spencef, G.
Spencer, H.
Stancaugr, R.
Stankiewicz, A.
Stearns, B.
Stevens, W.
StubbIetield,P.
Stubblefird, B.
Sulaiman,A. Sullins, F.
Surrick, R.
Swiderski, J.
Tanner, C.
Taylor, F.
Taylor, J.
Telegadas, G.
Terpe, K.
Theiss, R.
Thompson, F.
Tillman, W,
Tobin, G,
Tobio, J.
Towsigmarf, A.
Troy, S.
Truenski, C.
Tsminrx, L.
Turner, B.
Turner, L,
Tutde, M.
Ulrich,H.
Underwood, G.
Vanluyn, W.
Vasquez, J.
Velandra, D.
Yelazsuel, W.
Velez, R.
Viles, J.
Villanova, A.
Vorchak, J.
Vukmir, G.
Walker, F.
Walker, T.
Wallace, E.
Washington, E.
Webh,J.
Weber, J.
West, D.
Westbrook, A. L.
Westerholm, G.
Whitmer, A.
Whitsitt,M.

Widman, J.
Wilbnm, R.
Winiams,L.
Williams, R.
Williams, S.
WUms,T.
Wilson, C.
Wilson, D.
Wilson, J.
Winder, R.
Wingfield,P.
Wolf, P.
Wood, C.
Woodhouse, A.
Woody, J.
Wooten, H.
Worley, M.
Worster, R.
Yarmola, J.
Yelland, B.
Young, R.
Zaiusky, S.
Zaiusky, T.
Zeagler, S.

I

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
ISPADI

675 FOURTH AVENUE

BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232

Date.

S.S. No.

Contributor's Name.
:

: V.V

.Book No..

Address
City

.State .

.Zip Code

I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.

Signature of Solicitor
Solicitor's No.

1977

Port

Arthur Middleton Committee

At a payoff early last month at Pier 7 in Brooklyn, N.Y., the Ship's Committee
of \he SS Arthur M/do'/efon (Waterman) posed for a group photo in the ship's
messroom. Standing (I. to r.) are: Engine Delegate Napoleon Rivas, and
Educational Director Heard P. Mullett. Seated (clockwise from left) are: Re­
certified Bosun Dan Dammeyer, ship chairman: Steward Delegate Murray
Wilkerson; Chief Steward R. M. Boyd, secretary-reporter, and Deck Delegate
Bill Penney.

Vantage Defender Committee

In for layup at the Seatrain Shipyard, Brooklyn, N.Y. early last month was the
SS Vantage Defender (Vantage Steamship). Members of the Ship's Committee
are (I. to r.): Deck Delegate S. Furtado; Chief Steward Charles Scott, secre­
tary-reporter; Steward Delegate Ray Casanova; Engine Delegate G. E. Dalman, and Recertified Bosun Raymond Hodges, ship's chairman.
October 1977 / LOG / 39

�r'

LOG

filial Pt;hlicj(ion iif Ihc Scafari-rs it)tcrruti()n.il Uni&lt;jn • Alldniic, (jiilf, Lakc^ and Inland Wdlci&gt; Uislriii • Af- L-C(0

S8 ,o" OCTOBER T977

Scholarship Eligibility Requirements
For Seafarers and Boatmen
The four-year Scholarship Program and the tvroyear Scholarship Program are open to any Seafarer
or Boatman who meets the following requirements:
« a high school diploma or higli school equiv­
alency diploma.
• at least two years of employment time on SIUcontracted ships or inland equipment.
• 90 days of employment with SlU-contracted
companies in the previous calendar year and one
day in the six months immediately preceding the
date of application.

Seafarers, Boatmen

Apply Now for Annual 5IU Scholarships
If you've ever thought you'd like to go to college,
you should find out about the Seafarers Scholarship
Program. It could be just what you're looking for.
The scholarships offered by this program are de­
signed jor Seafarers and Boatmen. When you apply for
a scholarship, the other applicants are people just like
you—Seafarers, Boatmen and Lakers who've been
away from school for awhile. Many of them completed
high school by passing GED exams.
There's no age limit for the scholarship winners,
either. So you don't have to be young and brilliant and
a graduate of a fancy high school to get a scholarship
through this program.
Also, the scholarships can be pursued at any ac­
credited college or post secondary school in the U.S.
or its territories. You choose the school and you
choose what you want to study. Also, if you have
money obligations and need to ship out from time to
time, you can. You are given six years to complete a
four-year college program and four years to complete
the two-year program.
Many Seafarers and Boatmen like yourself have
won scholarships and are now going to college or

vocational schools. Seafarer Pierangelo Poletti won
his two-year scholarship when he was 34-years-old,
after he completed the GED Program at the Lundeberg School. Brother
detti was born in Italy and
speaks English as a second language. Seafarer Bill
Lopez is also a GED graduate of HLS. He won a fouryear scholarship. Brother Derke, a Laker, and Boat­
man Stephen Magenta are other four-year scholarship
winners.
Seafarer Jack Utz dropped out of school in the
sixth grade. He earned a GED diploma, overcame a
speech impediment, and acquired over 7,400 days of
seatime before he decided to give higher education a
try. Brother Utz won a two-year scholarship.
All of these Seafarers are just like you—working
men of many different ages and backgrounds. The
Seafarers Scholarship Program gave them a chance
to continue their education. It can do the same for you.
The program offers two kinds of scholarships for
Seafarers, Boatmen and Lakers; one (1) four-year
award worth $10,000 and two (2) two-year awards,
each worth $5,000. Try for the four-year scholarships
if you want a college degree. If you would rather im­

prove your job skills or learn a shoreside trade, then
the two-year scholarships are for you.
But you should begin to get your scholarship ap­
plication ready now!
It takes a few months to get everything ready on
your application. For example, you need to take the
SAT or ACT tests and have your scores put into your
application. This test is only given on certain dates
and it takes awhile for the scores to be returned. So
don't delay. Deadline for receipt of completed appli­
cations is Apr. 1,1978.
Write to the following address and ask for the
Seafarers Scholarship Application:
Seafarers Welfare Plan College Scholarship
275 20th St.
Brooklyn, N.Y.11215
Or ask the Union representative in your port for
the application.
If you have any questions about the Scholarship
Program, or if you need help in filling out your appli­
cation, contact Mrs. Margaret Nalen at the Harry
Lundeberg School, Piney Point, Md. 20674. She'll be
glad to give you any assistance you need.

Dependents of Seafarers and Boatmen Are Eligible for 4 $10,000 Scholarships
Pour scholarships are awarded each year to
the dependents of Seafarers and Boatmen. These
scholarships are worth $10,000 each. They are
good for a four-year course of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the United States
or its territories.
These scholarships are open to:
• dependents of members who have three years

of employment time on SlU-contracted ships or
inland equipment, with 90 days of employment in
the previous calendar year and one day in the six
months immediately preceding the date of applica­
tion.
• dependents of deceased Seafarers and Boatmen
who had made the employment requirement prior
to their death.
Furthermore, all dependents must be unmarried

and less than 19 years of age at the time they apply.
As with Seafarers and Boatmen, all dependents
are ui^ed to write for their scholarship application
immediately. Deadline for receipt of completed ap­
plications is Apr. 1. Write to:
Seafarers Welfare Plan College Scholarship
275 20th St.
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
HOUSE PASSES THE FIRST WATERWAYS USER CHARGE BILL&#13;
HOUSE DEFEATS OIL CARGO PREFERENCE BILL&#13;
ST CANTIGNY CARRIES 1ST CRUDE FOR U.S. RESERVE&#13;
RAIN DOESN’T DAMPEN SAN JUAN MEETING&#13;
COAST GUARD PROPOSING NEW TANKER REGULATIONS&#13;
ILA STRIKE EFFECTS CONTAINERSHIPS ON EAST AND GULF COAST &#13;
AFTER ATTENDING HLS, NELSON BECAME MATE AT 22&#13;
UN SEA LAW CONFERENCE ENDS WITHOUT TREATY&#13;
BIG OIL DEFEATS CARGO EQUITY BILL IN CONGRESS&#13;
HOUSE APPROVES LOCKS AND DAM 26, VOTES USER FEE&#13;
GOOD SAFETY HABITS CAN SAVE YOUR LIFE&#13;
HLSS PLANS AB COURSE FOR LAKES MEMBERS &#13;
FROM ECONOMY’S MINUTES: SAVED CUBANS IN DINGHY 6 DAYS&#13;
SHIPPING ARTICLES: REQUIREMENTS FOR VESSELS INVOLVED IN THE VALDEZ OIL TRADE&#13;
WATERWAYS USER CHARGE&#13;
NEW SAILORS SNUG HARBOR TOO REMOTE&#13;
WORKING TO EDUCATE AMERICA ON SEAPOWER&#13;
SHIPPERS DON’T KNOW WHAT U.S. SHIPS HAVE TO OFFER &#13;
SEAPOWER WILL SUFFER WITHOUT 9.5% OIL BILL&#13;
A NEW AREA IN U.S. SEAPOWER-DEEP DEA MINING&#13;
SOVIETS OUTNUMBER U.S. 4-1 ON HIGH SEAS&#13;
‘U.S. MUST MEET SOVIET CHALLENGE ON THE OCEANS’&#13;
AS ISLAND NATION, U.S. NEEDS STRONG NAVY MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
PAVING THE WAY FOR MORE ENVIRONMENTAL DISASTERS&#13;
IT’S A TOUGH JOB KEEPING IT ON THE BOOKS&#13;
THE SAN FRANCISCO STORY&#13;
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                    <text>I

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�New Owner to Fit Out SO-Job Atkinson

Ann Arbor Railroad Car Ferries Mark 85th Year
(On^Oct. J the Michigan Inter­
state Railway Co. took over opera­
tion of the SIU-contracted Ann
Arbor car ferries. In the following
article, we are providing our mem­
bers with a brief history of the Ann
Arbor Railroad as well as the present
status of the car ferries and their
crews.}

ferries belonged to a company with a
colorful past.
The Ann Arbor Railroad Co. has
gone bankrupt and changed hands more
often than most people can count. It
began in 1893 when the company is­
sued its first annual report, naming
Wellington R. Burt as its first president.

This month marks the 85th anniver­
sary of the maiden voyage of the Ann
Arbor Railroad Co.'s first car ferry. On
Nov. 24, 1892, a wooden car ferry left
the port of Frankfort, Mich., carrying
four railroad carloads of coal. This was
the first time railroad cars were trans-

In the 1920s the Ann Arbor Railroad
was purchased by the Wabash Railroad.
The company filed for and remained
in a state of bankruptcy from 1931 to
1942—and that wasn't the first time.
In 1963, the Detroit, Toledo and
Ironton Co. took over ownership of the
Ann Arbor line and the railroad de­
clared bankruptcy again in 1973.
This time, under the Railroad Re­
organization Act of 1973, the line was
acquired by the state of Michigan and
subsidized with state and Federal funds.
In 1976, ConRail became the railroad's
operator. ConRail is n quasi-Govern­
mental organization handling freight
rail lines. It was responsible for 70 per
cent of the railroad's operating costs,
with the state of Michigan pledged to
provide the additional 30 per cent.
On Oct. 1, 1977, ownership of the
car ferries officially changed hands one
more time. On that date, the Michigan
Interstate Railway Co. (MIRC) took
over operation of the railroad and its
two car ferries, the Viking and the
Atkinson.

ATLAK
ported over a substantial body of water.
The historic, inaugural run was not all
smooth sailing, however. The ferry ran
aground its first time out.
The SlU-contracted M/V Viking
and the M/V Arthur K. Atkinson
weren't part of the original fleet of
wooden car ferries. The Viking has
been running since 1925 and the At­
kinson, which has been laid up for the
last four years, dates from 1917. Both
the wooden antiques and today's car

Purchased by Waba.sh

HP A

Paul Hall

u

U

Security in Education
It ranks in importance and potential with some of the great breakthroughs
that the SIU has achieved for this membership. Breakthroughs such as the
establishment years ago of our welfare, pension and vacation plans.
It involves our School in Piney Point. This month, the American Council
on Education studied the Lundeberg Schoors upgrading program. The
Council decided that nine of the upgrading courses—ranging from FOWT
to Towboat Operator—were good enough to qualify for college credit. In
other words, anyone who takes one of these nine courses can get anywhere
from six to 1 8 credits toward a college degree in marine science. (Complete
details can be found in a special four-page centerfold supplement in this
issue.)
I compare the accreditation of these courses to such landmarks as the
establishment of our benefit plans because I believe it represents essentially
the same thing for SIU members. And that is security.
Consider this. Thirty years agd~our members were manning mostly Liberty
ships and tramp freighters. We were a young organization fighting for sur­
vival. We wanted respect on the job and respect in our communities. More
than that, we wanted to make the kind of money that would allow us to live
respectably in this society.
Each time we established one of our plans and made it work, we were one
step closer to reaching these goals—one step closer to achieving a security
we never before enjoyed.
I believe that with the constant improvement in our plans and wages, we
have long since achieved these early goals. Seafaring is a respected profession
today. And our wages and benefit.s are comparable to that of any unionized
worker in the country.

MIRC signed agreements with the
SIU and other unions affected by the
transfer, insuring that the SIU crews
would keep their jobs on the vessels.
MlRC's stated intention is to take
both the car ferries and the parent rail
company and make them earn a profit.
They plan to use Government subsidies
to upgrade the line and to promote
freight traffic on it.
The newly-organized company also
plans to put the Atkinson back into
service. The ship has been laid up in
need of repairs since 1973. A spokes­
man for MIRC said the car ferry con­
tinues to be laid-up because, "the states
of Michigan and Wisconsin are still ne­
gotiating for funds to repair it."

The Viking runs between Frankfort,
Mich, and ports in Wisconsin.
The fight to save the car ferries has
been a long one. Everyone involved is
hoping MIRC will succeed where the
Ann Arbor's previous owners failed
and keep the operation afloat.

50 More Jobs
When the Atkinson fits out it will
mean close to 50 SIU jobs, according
to Detroit Port Agent Jack Bluitt. There
are 28 on-vessel jobs. But, since the
work schedule calls for 20 days on,
10 days off, more men will be needed
to fill in for those who are off duty.
Under the ownership transfer the
38-man crew of the Viking was given
the choice of going with MIRC or "re­
tiring" with guaranteed full wage and
fringe benefits from ConRail. This op­
tion is provided for under Title V of
the Railroad Reorganization Act. It_
exists because of the difficulty of re­
training and relocating men in certain
job categories.

A 2% Cost of Living Adjustment
will become effective on December
16, 1977 on all vessels signatory to
the Standard Tanker &amp; Freightship
Agreements.
The 2% increase shall be applied
to the monthly base wages. Premium
Overtime Rates, Overtime Rates, for
work performed in excess of eight
hours, Monday through Friday and
on the Penalty Rates for work per­
formed on the watch below, Monday
through Friday.
The 2% increase shall also be ap­
plied to the vacation pay.
The increase as applied to the va­
rious ratings will be printed in detail
in the next issue of the Log.

4

2% COL Hike
In Deep-Sea
Contract

However, we must face the fact that we are no longer working in the
maritime industry of 30 years ago. Today, we are manning super automated
cargo vessels 10 times the capacity of the old Liberties and at three and a
half times the speed. We are manning supertankers that can hold the entire
cargo of an old T-2 in just one tank and at double the speed. And we are
manning these vessels in most cases with less people.
In addition, we should realize that the struggle to maintain both our job
structure and the level of income we have achieved is only a part of our
present-day job. We must also prepare for the inevitable changes in our
industry 10, 20 and 30 years from now if we expect to be around when that
day comes.
In this regard, I firmly believe that the key io success of this organization
in the future is through education. And for SIU members education means
the Lundeberg School.
This is why I feel the accreditation of our most important upgrading
courses for college credit by the American Council on Education is so mean­
ingful to us. It marks the coming of age of our School—a School that is not
even 10 years old—a School that was literally built with the sweat and desire
of SIU members.
If you remember, the Lundeberg School started out strictly as a vocational
facility for deep sea members. The first course we held there was lifeboat
training. Since then, the School has grown to the point where all SIU members
—whether deep-sea, inland or Lakes—can go there and upgrade to the top
job in their respective departments.
The School has also developed an academic program to help our members
prepare for Coast Guard exams. And if they wish, there is a program that
leads to a high school equivalency diploma.
What I'm getting at is this. The level of security we achieve and maintain
in the future depends on our ability to educate ourselves.
Education will provide us with the means to learn the changing skills of
a changing job in a rapidly changing industry.
Education will enable us to recognize the social, economic and political
problems that face our Union and our industry. And education will show us
the way to cope with these problems.
I believe that the mark of a good organization is the ability to accomplish
the things necessary to survive. In the past, we survived only by action at the
point of production—strikes, fights and brawls. These things, however, will
no longer make it. Today, and in the future, we must use the means provided
by education to survive and prosper.
In brief. Brothers, education is our future. It is our security.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave. Brooklvn NY
11232. Publ shed monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 11, November 1977.
''
i • •

2 / LOG / November 1977

�t -9

r
Chofffcs Their Smokescreen Helped Defeat Corgo Etfuify Bill

,i

Hall Assails Oil Biggies as Foes of U.S. Seopower
SIU President Paul Hall delivered a
hard-hitting speech before a jointly
sponsored Navy League-National Mar­
itime Council Symposium in Detroit,
Mich, on Nov. 3. In it he scored the
multinational oil companies as "the
most consistent and vicious opponents
of efforts to strengthen the United States
merchant marine and thus U.S. seapower."
President Hall discussed the reasons
for failure of the oil cargo preference
bill, defeated by Congress in October.
The bill would have required the car­
riage of up to 9V2 percent of U.S. oil
imports on American flag vessels.
Hall charged the multinational oil
companies and a few "self-proclaimed
interest groups" with creating an atmos­
phere of "unfounded charges" concern­
ing both the legislation and its sup­
porters.
The bill's opponents could not attack
the legislation itself, Hall said, because
it was "so clear-cut and difficult to
argue against." So allegations were
made against members of Congress and
President Carter. It was alleged that
their support for cargo preference was
given in exchange for financial or poli­
tical support.
Hall quoted extensively from a White
House paper that detailed the Presi­
dent's support for the modified cargo

preference bill. He angrily accused the
news media of down-playing Carter's
support for the bill while publicizing
charges of political payoffs.
Some Grim Facts
Hall, in deploring the dangers inher­
ent in a weak U.S. merchant fleet, cited
the "grim facts" that continue to con­
front the maritime industry; "The U.S.
merchant fleet is continuing to decline,"
he said. "The U.S. privately-owned fleet
stands at a little over 550 vessels. We
carry less than 3 percent of our total
foreign commerce and 1 percent of our
dry bulk imports."
Of major importance is the need for
creation of a national maritime policy.
This should be a policy which would
assure cargo for American-flagships
and "provide successful support to the
military should it be needed."
The development of a maritime pol­
icy must come about through political
initiatives and legislation. Hall said, be­
cause "... corporate America does not
support... an American merchant fleet.
Corporate America is an opponent of
an appropriate seapower posture for
this nation."
To back up his attack on the multi­
national oil giants, Hall pointed out that
these companies import 53 percent of
U.S. oil on their own vessels. These

Paul Hall
ships have been registered in Liberia or
Panama. This means that the oil com­
panies are making profits at the expense
of jobs for American seamen.
Oil Company Priorities
Hall noted that the U.S. oil compa­
nies themselves admitted their priorities
were neither America's national secur­
ity nor jobs for American workers. He
cited a comment made by William P.
Tavoulareas, president of Mobil Oil
Corp. on a 1973 TV program about the
energy crisis: "(If) I say to myself, I'm

only going to be a good citizen -of one
country," Tavoulareas said, "I'm no
longer a multinational oil company."
Hall reminded the audience that the
Chamber of Commerce and the Na­
tional Association of Manufacturers
had sided with the oil companies to de­
feat the cargo preference bill.
"I think our society has a fundamen­
tal problem," Hall cautioned, "when
the American corporate structure is in
the position of frustrating efforts to
strengthen any aspect of our national
security."
President Hall concluded his speech
with the warning that "unless the Amer­
ican corporate community accepts its
responsibility to make this country
strong in every respect, unless there is
a commitment from the industrial sec­
tor to use U.S.-flagships in a reasonable
measure, we arc not going to have an
adequate United States merchant ma­
rine."
The SIU president was among a
panel of speakers who addressed the
conference's theme: "Maritime
Strength: Our Cornerstone for Eco­
nomic Survival." Other panelists in­
cluded Dr. E. B. Potter, professor of
history at the U.S. Naval Academy;
Vice Adm. Ellis Perry of the U.S.
Coast Guard, and W. J. Amoss, Jr.,
president of Lykes Bros. Steamship Co.

100 New ContractSf4J00 New Members Focus of UlVf Convention
Progress in contracts and growth
through organizing were the overriding
themes of the 5th Quadrennial Conven­
tion of the United Industrial Workers of
North America. The convention was
held in the middle of last month at a
New York area Hotel.
The UIW is one of 29 aflSliates of the
SIUNA. It's membership includes ship­
yard and other industrial workers.
SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak, who is national director of the
UIW, said that in the four years since
the UIW's last convention, the Union
had won 100 new contracts. He said
that the UIW "has been able to provide
our membership with real wage in­
creases, with improved vacation and
more paid holidays, and with increased
health, welfare and pension benefits."
Drozak, who was unanimously re­
elected national director by the conven­
tion, also talked about the growth of the

New Tugboat
Mary Moran
Moran of Texas has a new
tugboat in its SW-contracted
fleet in Port Arthur, The Mary
Moran, a new 3,300 hp,, twin
screw tug, came out of the
J, McDermott Shipyard of
Morgan City, La, in Septem­
ber,
She brings new jobs to four
SIU Boatmen who will do har­
bor work in Port Arthur on
the new vessel. The tug will
mainly be involved in shipdocking, The Mary Moran is
also certified for ocean tow­
ing.

organization. He said, "everywhere
within our jurisdiction, new shops, large
and small, have been organized." In all,
the UIW has grown from 5,800 mem­
bers four years ago to over 10,000
today.
The largest area of growth for the
UIW has been achieved in the U.S. Vir­
gin Islands, where the UIW has organ­
ized over 3,000 workers.
Felix Francis, area director of the
UIW for the Virgin Islands, said that
the UIW "has won 23 of 27 NLRB

INDEX
Legislative News
Northern tier pipeline
SIU in Washington
Postal rates
Great Lakes bills

Page 5
Page 9
Page 6
Page 15

elections in St. Thomas and St. Croix."
He added that 13 of the victories in­
volved Government employees and 10
of the victories came in private industry.
Francis also noted that the UIW's
sincere organizing efforts in the Virgin
Islands has enabled the Union "to make
big progress in our relationship with
the workers."
In wrapping up the two-day conven­
tion, Frank Drozak said, "I believe we
have really progressed in the last four
years as a labor organization representTraining and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading .. . Page 29
HLS courses and dates . .Page 37
Towboat scholarship .... Page 11
LNG training
Page 14
Lakes AB course
Page 31
Towboat advisory Board .Page 10

Union News
President's Report
Page 2
SPAD honor roll .... Pages 38-39
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 6
At Sea-Ashore
Page 17
Brotherhood in Action ... Page 34

Membership News
Upgraded to inland mate .Page 34
Former scholarship
winner
Page 35
Studies for diesel license .. Page 6
New pensioners
Page 36
Final Departures
Page 32

General News
National unemployment .. .Page 8
Hall speaks in Detroit
Page 3
Minimum wage
Page 5
Ocean '77 speech
Page 11
ARC treatment
Page 15

Special Features
Accreditation .Special Supplement
Jones Act
Page 16

Shipping
Mary Moran
Page 3
Aries
Page 4
Car ferries
Page 2
Ships' Digests
Page 23
In New York harbor .. Pages 25-27
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 15
Inland Waters
Page 35
Deep Sea
Page 30
Better lifeboats
Page 17

Know Your Company ....Page 12
Sonny Simmons
Back Page
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area—deep sea,
inland, Lakes—can be found on the
following pages:
Deep Sea: 4, 6, 14, 17, 23, 25-27,
29, 30
Inland Waters: 6, 10, 12, 14, 18, 34
Great Lakes: 2, 8, 15, 31, 35

ing industrial workers." He concluded
by saying, "we now have a membership
that wants to aid their Union in con­
tinuing to better our organization while
bettering our livelihoods."

Dock Strike
Hearing End
As this issue of the Log went to press,
the International Longshoremen's As­
sociation was on the verge of voting on
proposals for a new, three-year contract
which would end the union's strike. An
ILA spokesman said ratification of the
contract was expected.
The dockworkers strike, which has
kept up to 35 SlU-contracted ships
idle, has been a selective strike against
automated container vessels. The strike
began Oct. 1.
Main issues in the walk-out have been
job security and guaranteed annua! in­
come provisions. These would protect
the longshoremen from loss of jobs, in­
come, welfare and pension benefits
caused by increased use of container
vessels.
The proposed master contract would
increase base wages from $8 to $10.40
an hour over a three-year period. The
proposal also calls for increases in em­
ployer contributions for welfare and
pensions.
The ILA was reported close to a
vote several times during the past
month but disagreements arose. The
South Atlantic and Gulf employers
were reluctant to agree to contract pro­
visions which would make them re­
sponsible for guaranteeing income and
fringe benefits if containerization should
cut employment.
The vote was put off so that a uni­
fied agreement could be reached. ILA
president Thomas W. Gleason was
quoted as saying, "We all went out to­
gether and we'll all go back together."
November 1977 / LOG / 3

I

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A view from the bridge of the Aries' deck. Oil from St. Croix will flow through this network of pipes and ultimately reach
U.S. markets on the East Coast.

I

Aries Cefs 1st SlU Crew

I

Manned by her first SIU crew, the reactivated T-2 tanker Aries sailed from Jacksonville, Fla. on Nov. 12. She is newly
operated by the SlU-contracted Apex Marine Corp. to carry oil on a three year charter from St. Croix, V.I. to the U.S. East
Coast. She is a 24,000 dwt tanker with a 32-ft. draft. Her length is 600 ft. and her beam measures 75 ft. The Aries spent three
months in the Jacksonville Shipyard being upgraded to ABS-Class I standards. Now thoroughly up-to-date, she is bringing more
jobs for Seafarers and important cargo for America's energy needs.

Three members of the Aries deck department are (I to r); T. R. McDuffi, AB,
Steve Grisham, AB, and Butch Yanson, OS.

Saloon Messman Steve Williams had a chance to
look over the Log as the Aries waited to sail.
4 / LOG / November 1977

The stack of the Aries was about to
smoke as the tanker waited in the
Jacksonville Shipyard for her Nov. 12
sailing.

The engine department includes these three oiler-maintenance-utilitymen
(I. to r.): Charles Smith; Jerry "Reverend" Donobas, and Tony Parker.

The Aries Ship's Committee got together with some SIU representatives from the Jacksonville Hall. They
are (I to r); Chief Steward James Gillian, secretary-reporter; Tony Parker, engine delegate; Cliff Bellamy,
steward delegate; Tony Aronica, SIU patrolman; Recertified Bosun Floyd Fritz, chairman; William Morris,
SIU dispatcher, and T. R. McDuffi, deck delegate.
^

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SlUNA Gives United Support to Northern Tier Line
The SIUNA has thrown its united
support behind a proposal to build a
1,500-niile all-American pipeline to
carry Alaskan oil from Port Angeles,
Wash, to the northern tier States of
Montana, the Dakotas, Wisconsin and
Minnesota.
In the past, these States have relied
almost entirely on imported oil from
Canada which will cut off its exports
by 1981.
In addition, the SIUNA is opposed
to an alternate project to carry Alaskan
oil to these States. It would be a Cana­
dian-American effort to build a 750mile pipeline across Canada to hook up
with existing Canadian lines and go into
the U.S. It would be built and main­
tained by Canadian labor.
•
Merle Adlum, president of the
SIUNA-affiliated Inland Boatmens
union of the Pacific, and vice-president
of the International, outlined the

SIUNA's position in testimony before
the House Subcommittee on Special In­
vestigations of the Committee on In­
terior and Insular Affairs.
Adlum said the SIUNA supports the
Northern Tier project, as opposed to
the Canadian alternate, because it would
create significant employment for U.S.
workers.
He said U.S. employment would be
augmented in the following ways:
• Only U.S. owned, U.S. built, U.S.manned tankers would be used to carry
the oil from Valdez to Washington as
mandated by the Jones Act. This means
shipyard and onboard jobs would open
up for many U.S. workers.
• The Northern Tier project is "allAmerican." It is located entirely within
the U.S. so American construction
workers would be hired to build the
line from scratch. It is estimated that
during two years of construction, 3,500

-A" ;

--

Merle Adlum
to 4,000 workers will be employed.
• Once in operations, the pipeline
will create some 500 permanent jobs.
• It will insure that refinery workers
and workers in related jobs in the north­
ern tier states will be able to keep their
jobs.
Adlum added that the Northern Tier
pipeline would "stimulate the econo­

mies of communities along the route of
the line, creating new jobs there as well."
Adlum said the SIUNA was opposed
to the alternate route because it would
"use American tax and investment dol­
lars to stimulate employment in Canada
instead of the U.S."
He said the alternate route would
"neither aid the American unemploy­
ment problem nor the U.S. balance of
payments deficit."
Adlum also noted that the all-American line "would be operational sooner
than its competitor."
Adlum concluded that the All-American route would "raise no national se­
curity questions or any foreign rela­
tions problems. Right-of-way permits
would be handled only by the U.S. gov­
ernment rather than involving the com­
plex native claims which must first be
settled by Canada before construction
can get underway."

Carter Inks $2.65 Minimum Wage; $3.35 in '81
Thanks to the AFL-CIO's vigorous
efforts, 4.5 million low-paid workers
will benefit from a new minimum wage
bill signed by President Carter on
Nov 2.
This legislation raises the wage floor
by more than 45 percent over the next
four years. The first increase next Jan.
1 will hike wages from the present
$2.30 an hour to $2.65. Subsequent in­
creases promise $2.90 an hour in 1979,
$3.10 in 1980, and $3.35 in 1981.
At the signing ceremony in the White
House Rose Garden, President Carter
termed the bill "a step in the right di­
rection."
He added, "the overall impact of this
bill is good" because it will put millions
of dollars into the pay envelopes of
America's lowest-paid workers. This,
he predicts, will have a "very beneficial"
impact on the nation's economy.
Carter said the new minimum wage
would help provide the unskilled with

the necessities of life; further the cause
of more equitable income distribution;
strengthen democracy, and pump the
economy.
AFL-CIO President George Meany
was asked to conclude the signing cere­
mony. He spoke of the need for mass
purchasing power to sustain America's
economy. "It is not enough for the peo­
ple in the upper brackets to be prosper­
ous," he stressed.
Labor Law Reform
The President's signature has marked
a victory for organized labor. Now the
quesiton is, will the Labor Law Reform
Bill also be as successful? Both labor
lobbyists and the Administration, which
backs the bill, say the outlook for pas­
sage is good.
This legislation would amend the Na­
tional Labor Relations Act of 1935. The
intention of this Act was to protect the
workers' rights to organize. It would:
speed up representation elections; im­

pose more effective penalties on em­
ployers who break the law, and would
establish machinery for quicker resolu­
tion of unfair labor practices for em­
ployers as well as workers.
Among the key provisions of the bill
are the following:
• An expansion of the National La­
bor Relations Board from five to seven
members to improve its ability to han­
dle a soaring easeload.
• A limit on the time between the
filing of an election petition with the
NLRB by union organizers and the
date workers may vote on whether they
want a union. Now some employers
managed to delay such elections indefi­
nitely or long enough to defeat the
union.
• Protection against being discharged
illegally for union organizing activities.
Workers so dismissed would be entitled
to double back pay and job reinstate­
ment.

• Penalties for employers who vio­
late an NLRB or court order permitting
unionization. Such violators could be
barred from Federal contracts for three
years.
• A wage settlement based on pre­
vailing rates to be imposed by the
NLRB if an employer refuses to bargain
a first contract with a newly established
union.
Organized labor has long sought these
provisions, but as usual business inter­
ests are putting up a tough fight. This
bill has generated one of the major
labor-management battles of this year
or any year.
But despite the pressure from busi­
ness and industry, the House of Repre­
sentatives adopted the bill last month
by a strong vote of 257 to 163. The
Senate is not expected to vote until early
next year. The outcome will have a sub­
stantial impact on the future of Amer­
ican industrial relations.

SS Delta Brasii Minutes Tell About Burial-at-Sea Service
Seafarers aboard the SS Delta
Brasii (Delta Lines) gathered Oct.
16 to perform a special burial-atsea ceremony for Lewis Samuels
Richards.
To have his ashes scattered in
the Gulf Stream was one of Rich­
ards' last wishes before he died in
New Orleans on Aug. 26.
The crew participated in these
final rites, according to the Ship's
Minutes of Oct. 16, as a personal
favor to Richards' only child, Mrs.
Lucille Richards Lane. She is the
manager of Delta Steamship Lines
Public Relations and Advertising
Department as well as the editor
of the Deta Digest.
The following, which was at­
tached to the Ship's Minutes, was
written by Mrs. Lane about her
father: "He was a man of many
parts, above all, a man of indom­
itable spirit. He was deterred by no
odds, and there was no righteous
cause that he might encounter to

which he did not give his heart
and arm. The course of his life
was guided by ideals unlimited by
considerations of nationality,
creed or political persuasion. 'Per­
sonal gain' was a concept that was
anathema to his beliefs and yet,
in giving of himself he became a
man of uncountable riches. His
spirit is now united with that of
his wife, Evelyn, who, in life,
joined with him in his crusades
and all endeavours."
Burial Ceremony
The burial ceremony included
the reading of Richards' favorite
poem, "When Earth's Last Picture
Is Painted," by Rudyard Kipling.
A few lines of this poem are:
"When Earth's last picture is
painted and the tubes are
twisted and dried.
When the oldest colours have
faded, and the youngest
critic has died,
We shall rest, and, faith, we
shall need it—lie down for
an aeon or two.
Till the Master of All Good
Workmen shall put us to

work anew."
This was followed by the Ma­
sonic Burial Service and by the
Burial-At-Sea-Scrvice as written
in the Episcopal Book of Common
Prayer. At that time Richards'

ashes were cast onto the waters of
the Gulf of Mexico to be carried
forward into the Gulf Stream and
beyond.
The service was concluded with
saying aloud the Lord's Prayer.

Carter Pulls U.S, Out of ILO
President Carter has pulled the
United Stales out of the International
Labor Organization (ILO). He said he
did so because of "the organization's
movement away from its accepted prin­
ciples and procedures."
Carter said the U.S. will use other
channels to advance the "high ideals
and principles" that the ILO once rep­
resented.
The President's move received the
"firm support" of the AFL-CIO.
The American labor movement ac­
tually helped found the ILO in 1919
under the League of Nations Treaty. It
later became an agency of the United
Nations.
The ILO was originally intended as
"a vehicle for worker-employer-Government cooperation to achieve inter­
national labor standards and protect
human rights."
However, according to a spokesman

for the AFL-CIO, "the ILO in the
1970's was used as a political pawn by
a Communist-Arab voting bloc that
mustered enough 'Third-World' allies
to jam through resolutions attacking
Israel, seat Arab terrorists as 'observ­
ers' and ignore established fact-finding
procedures." The spokesman also
charged that "a blind eye was turned to
abuses of worker rights in one-party
nations."
AFL-CIO President George Meany
said that the American labor movement
remains "ready to cooperate and to
work with the free trade union move­
ments of the world, with our Govern­
ment and with management" to help
put the ILO back on course.
The U.S. withdrawal from the ILO
could be a financial blow to the organi­
zation. America's annual contribution
was $20-million, or about one fourth
of the organization's total budget.
November 1977 / LOG / 5

I

�Great Lakes
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has awarded another dredging contract
to an SlU-contracted company in this area. The Great Lakes Dredge and Dock
Co. will begin dredging the Cuyahoga River in Cleveland, Ohio this month.
The job will involve three digging units and two tugs. It will provide work for
about 3S SIU Boatmen, in all, over a three month period. Contracts like this
are par^ of the Government's increasing reliance on private industry to carry
out Federal dredging projects.
JSorfolk
Seven SIU Boatmen in this port just crewed the brand new 2400 hp. tug
Petrel. She will work eoastwise in the ocean towing division of SlU-contracted
Allied Towing.
A new inland contract was also recently ratified in this port. SIU Boatmen
with Cape Fear Towing in Wilmington, N.C. accepted a new two-year contract
last month which will bring them higher wages and bigger pension benefits.
Neic Orleans
The SlU-contracted Dixie Carriers of Harvey, La. added a new tugboat and
acquired several other pieces of equipment this month. The new boat is the
4,000 hp. Dixie Avenger. She has all the latest technical developments in tow­
ing vessels, including hydraulic ramps to hold the vessel in the notch and an
elevated pilot house. She will push barges between the Lower Mississippi River
and Florida.
The other additions to Dixie's fleet are three towboats and 11 barges which
were acquired from a non-SlU company. The boats are the Dixie King, Dixie
Queen and Dixie Prince. They will push barges on the Intracoastal Waterway
and the Ouachita River.
Port Arthur^ Tex.
Sabine Towing, an SlU-contracted company here, built and crewed a new
harbor tug for its fleet. She is the 3,200 hp. tug Titan and carries a crew of five
SIU Boatmen.
Baltimore
The International Longshoremen's strike against containships (which may
soon be settled) slowed up inland trall'ic in almost all East Coast ports. But it
took a big bite out of shipdocking crews in this port. Laid-otT crews at the SlUeontraeted Curtis Bay and Baker Whitely t(.)taled 35 Boatmen at the beginning
of November.
Philadelphia
Two crews from Curtis Bay have been laid off here due to the ILA strike.
Mobile
SIU representatives from this port recently signed up another dredge under
the SlU-eontracted fleet of Radcliff Materials. Tiie newly acquired dredge is
the
vfr. She adds 27 jobs in all for the SIU membership.

Postal Bill Cleared in House of
Representatives Committee
.•\ bill vital to the survival of the
labor press was cleared by a House of
Representatives Conlmittee on Oct. 18.
In a 19 to 4 vote, the House Post
Ottice and Civil Ser\ ice Committee appro\ed H.R. 7700, the Postal Service
.Act of 1977. The bill is. in general, an
attempt to sohe the financial problems
of the present postal system.
The key section, as far as the labor
press is concerned, is Section 3. This
section establishes a fair system for de­
termining postal rates.
The SIU strongly supports H.R.
7700. The bill aiso has the united sup­
port of the AFL-CIO and the Interna6 / LOG / November 1977

tiona! Labor Press .Association (ILFA),
whicb includes the Log.
The postal system's present financial
problems have required stiff rate in­
creases in past years. Without H.R.
77OO. ILP.A Secretary-Treasurer Allen
Zack said, "our rates could rise even
more dramatically in the future.
"Non-profit mailers cannot be in­
creasingly expected to bear the losses
the postal service has accumulated in
previous years," Zack added.'
The bill's sponsors. Democratic Reps.
James Hanley of New York and Charles
Wilson of California, want the full
House to consider the bill in its next
session. The Senate has yet to act on
the proposal.

Dave Gerard studying for his Chief Engineer's License for diesel engines at
the MEBA District 2 School of Marine Engineering and Navigation in Brook­
lyn. N.Y.

He's a Gambling Man, but Not
When It Comes to His Job
Dave Gerard likes to think of himself
as a gambling man. He's won some and
lost some in Las Vegas, Lake Tahoe,
Reno and Freeport. But there's one
thing Dave Gerard never gambled with,
and that's his career at .sea.
When he started in the merchant ma­
rine, you probably wouldn't have bet
a nickel on his chances of making it to
the top. He was a 17-year old high
school dropout when he took his first
job as wiper on an SIU ship. But today
at the age of only 43, he's studying for
his Chief Engineer's License for diesel
powered vessels. And right now, you'd
be willing to bet your paycheck that
he's going to make it.
Although Gerard joined the SIU in
1951, he really didn't decide until 10
years later that the sea would be his
career. In between, he served for three
years in the Army. There he got his
high school equivalency diploma. He
also worked as a bartender, a truck
driver and a salesman.
But, says Gerard, "when I finally
decided to stick with sailing, 1 felt I had
the ability to get to the top."
Gerard got his first big break in 1968.
He says, "the SIU helped me get into
MEB.A District 2's School of Marine
Engineering and Navigation in Brook­
lyn, N.Y. From there, it was just a
matter of applying myself to the course
material."
Gerard got his Third Assistant Engi­
neer's license that year. He moved up
to Second and First Assistant Engineer
at approximately two-year intervals.
Then he achieved his Chief Engineer's
license for steam powered vessels in
1976.
All he has to do now is pass one more
test and he's where he wanted to be—
at the top.
Brother Gerard has sailed on many
T-2'S and other older class ships. He
has some interesting advice for young
people just starting out in the modern
merchant marine.

He says that young people "should
look to the engine room for a career.
The work on the ne(v automated vessels
is becoming a lot more involved. It's
technical work, it's delicate work, but
it's challenging work."
Gerard added that if a young person
decides on the engine room "it's a good
idea to get diesel experience." He ex­
plains that "because of the fuel situa­
tion, more and more of the new ships

have fuel efficient diesel engines rather
than steam."
For young people undecided on what
department to choose, Gerard advises,
"if you have a feeling for electronics,
then the engine room should be your
thing."
Brother Gerard has some thoughts
about education, too. He says "unless
the Government changes its attitude
towards maritime. I foresee a decrease
in deep sea jobs. And for the jobs that
are available, you will have to be highly
qualified to fill them."
He also said, "no matter how good
you think you are at a job, there's al­
ways room for improvement. I don't
care how long I may be on a ship, I
learn something new every day,"
Gerard, originally from Philadelphia,
is married and has 2 stepdaughters and
three grandchildren. He gives his wife.
Arlene, a lot of credit for encouraging
him to better himself in the maritime
industry.
When he is not at sea or playing some
game of chance in Vegas or "Tahoe, he
is home with Arlene in—where else—
Atlantic City, which is soon to be the
gambling capital of the East. Good
luck!

Alcoholism is
disi

5^,7

It can be treated.

�Sabine Organizing Drive Gears
Up; 3rd Election in '78
The SIU is still pursuing its effort to
organize the Sabine Towing and Trans­
portation Co. Inc. Union officials are
hopeful the next organizing push will
come soon.
The Union hopes by the end of next
year to conduct the third election in 10
years at Sabine. The company is one of
the few deep sea companies still nonunionized.
An election held in February of 1974
was the last time a vote was taken
among Sabine workers who are cur­
rently members of the Sabine Inde­
pendent Seamen's Association (SISA),
a company union.
The vote to decide who would repre­
sent the 173 men who crew the seven
tankers that travel between ports in the
continental United States was a close
one—91 for SISA; 82 for the SIU. (The
National Martime Union also conducted
an official organizing drive and were
listed on the ballot, but didn't poll any
votes.)
The close 91-82 vote was heartening
to SIU organizers as it doubled the num­

ber of votes the Union polled in the first
representation election in 1967.
Filed 172 Charges
After the narrow defeat in '74, the
SIU filed a total of 172 charges against
Sabine accusing the company of unfair
labor practices during the election. The
National Labor Relations Board dis­
missed all the charges except one which
said that Sabine denied SIU organizers
access to their vessels.
The Union appealed the Board's dis­
missal of the other charges and a deci­
sion on this appeal is expected soon.
Charges and countercharges; appeals
and counter-appeals; filings and crossfilings have kept the last election tied up
in the course and the next election from
being held. No date for a new round
of balloting can be set until all the
charges have been settled.
Lawyers for the SIU said a new elec­
tion may be held during the summer or
fall of 1978. Union organizers are hop­
ing for victory at the polls on that elec­
tion day.

First Aquarius Crew in
States Say LNC AOK
The original SIU crewmembers of the
LNG Aquarius, the first American-flag
LNG carrier, have completed their six
month articles. Most of them are back
in the States.
The crew of 18 Seafarers, headed by
Recertified Bosun Billy Nukols, took
the vessel out of Quincy Shipyard in
Massachusetts last July. Her maiden
voyage consisted of a trip to England
and then through the Suez Canal to pick
up her first cargo of liquified natural gas
in Indonesia. Since then, the vessel has
been shuttling between Indonesia and
Japan under a 25-year charter.
The crew had taken the month-long
LNG Upgrading Course at HLS before
boarding the ship. This course is a pre­
requisite to getting a job on the Aquar­
ius or any other LNG vessels that will
come under contract to the SIU.
Upon their return to the States, the
crew expressed satisfaction with the ves­
sel. They said everything went smoothly
and that they were looking forward to

Headquarteris

going back either to the Aquarius or an­
other SIU contracted LNG carrier.
The next LNG carrier, the Aries, a
sistership of the Aquarius, is scheduled
to take on her SIU crew sometime next
month.
Frank Drozak, SIU executive vice
president, said "we are very proud of
the way the Aquarius crew handled
themselves and performed their jobs
aboard the vessel. They proved they are
professional seamen in every sense of
the word."
The original A quarius crew was made
up of the following members: Recerti­
fied Bosun Billy Nukols; able-seamen
Billy Mitchell, James Mullally, Joe
Morrison, Gene Bousson and George
Bruer; ordinary-seamen Tom Schou,
Ed Sullivan and Neil McGowan;
QMED's Imro Solomons, Vasco Wor­
rell and Dominick Orsini; wiper Tom
Murray; steward/cook Frank Costango;
baker Chris Haggerty, and utility/messmen Larry Dockwiller, Emmett Albert
and Robert Gonzalez.

Gets 1st Vacation Check

by SIU Executive Vice President

•

Frank Drozak

If you re a seaman or a boatman looking to move up in your career, where
do you look for help?
If you're a Seafarer or an SIU Boatman, you don't have to look far. The
answer is right in front of you.
All you have to do to take that first step toward career advancement is to
read the pages of the Log. Every month the Log carries articles about up­
grading. These articles point you in the right direction toward the best job
» opportunities in the maritime industry.
This month is no different. I want to call your attention to two articles in
this issue of the Log which tell you how to take advantage of some of the
biggest trends in the industry.
Seafarers should carefully read the article on page 14, "LNG—What Is It?
What Does It Do?" And Boatmen should not miss the news of the Towboat
Operator Scholarship on page 10.
»
I also strongly urge all ships' chairmen and Union delegates on tugs to read
and discuss these articles at their weekly meetings.
This won't be the first time you've heard about these important developments.
^ ^ The Union has been spreading the word for some time now about the growing
i number of top jobs for LNG crews and for licensed towboat operators.
But many Seafarers and Boatmen still have unanswered questions and
•
perhaps doubts, or even false ideas, about what these jobs involve. These two
articles are especially important because they lay the facts on the line.
The LNG article, for example, tackles the frightening rumors about LNG
head on. And it explains that LNG tankers, like the Aquarius which sailed in
» July and the Aries which will begin her first voyage in December, have the
highest safety standards of any type of vessel.
LNG ships are also extremely safe because their crews are the most highly
• trained in the world. In fact, as the article points out, no one can serve aboarc
one of these vessels without first going through extensive LNG training. This
is the kind of training that is offered at the Harry Lundeberg School.
Now is the time to sign up for one of the LNG courses at the School. The
Aquarius and the Aries are only the beginning of job opportunities for Sea
farers in this field. By the end of 1978, ten U.S.-flag LNG ships are expectec
»
to be out.
It's also the time for SIU Boatmen to apply for the new Towboat Operate
Scholarship offered by TI. As the article on this program explains, it offers you
everything you need to know to become a licensed operator during the 12-week
• HLS Towboat Operator course. The first class starts on Feb. 20 and all appli­
cations must be filed by Jan. 17.
There's no question that the Coast Guard licensing exams for towboat
operators are very difficult. Some Boatmen sell themselves short and never
• even try for these high-paying jobs. Others who have never been to the
Lundeberg School may think that you can't become a professional in your field
by just spending time at School.
»
But the article spells out what you will learn in this course. It's not just
classroom training, but equal time for actual boat operations on the HLS tug
and towboat. You'll cover everything from technical wheelhousc equipment
to complicated multibarge maneuvers.
Licensed operators are in demand in the rapidly expanding towing industry.
»
That's why the Transportation Institute, which represents all SlU-contracted
companies, decided to offer this scholarship. Don't let it pass you by.
I feel that it's important to point out articles like these because I want all
SIU members to make the most of their careers. And I want to coninue to talk
to you in my upcoming columns about how you should use the Log.
Our newspaper is the best device we have to communicate with our wide­
• spread membership. But to be really effective, it should not be a one-way
conversation.
I want to hear your reactions to my columns and to the stories in the Log.
I invite you to send them to me at 2 /5 2()th St., Brooklyn, N Y. 1 1232.
With your reactions, I can have a better idea of what you need to know as
an SIU member. This will be for your own benefit and for the strength of the
entire Union.
^

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Under 65, No Taxes On $100 Disability

SIU Boatman Albert Tine, Jr. (I.) plans to use his vacation check to take his
wife, Vang, shown here, on a real vacation. He received his benefit this month,
the first under the SIU Inland Vacation Plan from Caribe Tugboat of Jackson­
ville, Fla., from Leo Bonser, port agent there.

If an employe under the age of
65 has retired because of a per­
manent, total disability, a maxi­
mum amount of $100 per week
($5,200 per year) from his disabil­
ity pension will not be taxed. All
other money is taxed.
After reaching the age of 65, a
disabled person can no longer ex­
clude his disability retirement pay­
ments from being taxed. After age

65 all pensions—whether regular
retirement or disability—are tax­
able.
Keep in mind that a person is
permanently and totally disabled,
according to the Internal Revenue
Service, only if he can prove he or
she can't work because of illness
or injury that Is expected to result
in death or to last for a continuous
period of at least 12 months.
November 1977 / LOG / 7

•

�The
Lakes
Picture

The Wheel's in Good Hands

Detroit
The cost of living for Great Lakes seamen rose by 7 cents in October,
according to figures released by the Consumer Price Index. This means that, as
of Nov. I, 1977, SIU members will receive a 7 cents per hour increase in
wages, bringing the total in wage increases for this year to 38 cents. The in­
creases will be added on to the seamen's regular salaries until Jan. 1. After the
New Year the cost of living increases will be rolled into the regular salary.
Port Agent Jack Bluitt reports that contract negotiations with the Bob-Lo
Company are near completion and the crews of the company's two SlU-contracted ships will be notified by December. Bob-Lo runs two passenger ships,
the Columbia, built in 1901, and the St. Clair, dating from 1910. The vessels
run only between Memorial and Labor Days, ferrying passengers from Detroit
and Canada to an amusement park on Bo-Lo Island.

Buffalo
Low sulfur coal is being used in greater and greater quantities as heating fuel
to offset use of diminishing supplies of oil. While close to six million tons of
coal a year are shipped from Lake Superior, there's a possibility that the amount
shipped may increase to as much as 14 million tons a year. If New York's
Governor Hugh L. Carey is successful in getting the necessary funds to improve
the port of Buffalo, it could become "the eastern terminal for coal shipments,"
according to a spokesman for the International Longshoremen's Association.
Diiiiitii
The U.S. Steelworkers strike against ore mines continues with no end in
sight. Though reports from the Lakes indicate the SIU fleet is only mildly af­
fected by the strike, the job action caused one mine to close for the winter the
last week in October, with another closing scheduled for early November. These
are the earliest closings of the mines, "in a very long time," SIU Duluth Port
Agent Jack Allen said.

Ijike Brie
The J.F. Schoelkopf, owned by Erie Sand Steamship Co. &amp; Erie Navigation
received a Letter of Commendation and Special Service .Award from the Na­
tional Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration this past August. The awards
were given in recognition of a special weather observation the SlU-contracted
vessel undertook in Lake Erie which gave National Weather Service forecasters
information on a storm over the Lake.

Lawri^nre Seaway
The St. Lawrence Seaway Authority is currently studying the possibility of
using "shunters" to increase the efficiency of the Welland Canal. Shunters are
3,500 horsepower nozzle-driven and steered platforms which attach to the
bow and stern of ships" passing through the locks. Shunters, the Seaway Author­
ity said, could increase the maneuverability of ships and cut transit time on the
canal. The two test shunters which will measure 15 feet in length and 52 feet
in width, will be tested for three years. The Seaway Authority said if the shunters
are effective they could make construction of a new, parallel canal unnecessary.

Presenting Fred J. Farnen (center), SIU Headquarters representative, with a
ship's wheel for his long and outstanding service in the Detroit area labor
movement are SIU Attorney Victor Hanson (I.) and Frank Drozak, SIU execu­
tive vice president. Farnen was honored at the Maritime Trades Department
Detroit and Wayne County Port Council Annual Dinner Dance, held in Dear­
born, Mich, on Sept. 23.

U.S. Jobless Hate Climbs to 7%
In October, a 7-Month Level
WASHINGTON, D.C The coun­ work and the 3.3-million working parttry's unemployment rate climbed from time because they can't find fulltime
September's 6.9 percent to 7 percent
jobs.
in October. Joblessness has hovered be­
A boxscore of the unemployment
tween 6.9 percent and 7.1 percent since picture reveals that in May the rate
April. Experts say that this "plateau" dropped to 6.9 pereent. Then it rose to
shows that our stagnant economy is not
7.1 percent in June to fall to 6.9 percent
growing fast enough. They say this is ' in July and return to 7.1 percent in
due to lack of investments to keep up August.
with the growing labor force by provid­
Turning to the nation's teenage un­
ing more jobs.
employment, the rate overall dipped
Almost 6.9-million U.S. workers here slightly, by 1.1 percent, to 14.8 percent.
But for black teenagers the rate sky­
were without jobs last month, 10,000
rocketed to 37.9 percent.
more than in the month of September.
The jobless rate for adult men went
A year ago, the jobless rate was 7.9 per­
up
from 4.9 percent to 5.3 percent. For
cent.
adult
women, the rate is now 6.8 per­
Most of the unemployment jump was
among adult male blacks who had cent from 7 percent.
The average length of joblessness was
worked in factories and steel mills.
13.8 weeks last month down from 14.2
Their unemployment rate soared from
weeks
in September. It was 15.3 weeks
13.1 percent to 13.9 percent in Octo­
in
October
1976. However, for the
ber. It was 14.5 percent in August.
hard-core unemployed—those out of
White workers jobless rate has stayed
work
27 weeks—the length of unem­
at 6.1 percent for the last four months.
ployment has risen.
All hands here are looking forward
The AFL-CIO holds that the "true"
to next year when the Administration is
national unemployment rate is nearer
to 10-million jobless. They point to the supposed to do something about this
lingering unemployment.
1-million too discouraged to look for

Good Benefit for You, Yours

niif*ago
Seventy-five percent of grain shipments to the Port of Chicago were cut off
when workers at four of the city's grain companies struck in September over
contract disputes.
*

•

«

*

«

Governor James R. Thompson of Illinois signed a bill in September allowing
the Port District to borrow SIO million of state funds for land purchase and
the construction of container facilities for the port of Chicago. The Port Dis­
trict plans to buy 190 acres at the mouth of the Calumet River for enlargement
of the port and for additional terminals. Gov. Thompson also signed a bill
changing the name of Lake Calumet Harbo.-- to Se.nator Dan Dougherty
Harbor.

Monuments and Mementos
The Seamen's Memorial Fund, a volunteer group in Superior, Wise, is
raising money for a monument to seamen who have lost their lives on the Great
Lakes and to those who've sailed on them. Work has begun on the 10-foot
statue of a seaman which will be erected near the Meteor Maritime Museum.
A lock from the second Welland Canal, dating from the mid-1 SCO's, is being
recycled. Lock 25 was recently unearthed in a park in Thorold, Ontario. It
will be made info a sunken pit for use as an outdoor summer theatre.
8 / LOG / November 1977

A Seafarers Welfare Plan benefits you or your dependents should take advan­
tage of is the clinic system. Here Mrs. Jose (Carmen) Ortiz (left) received
free treatment recently at the New York clinic. At right, Dr. A, Koutras of the
clinic puts the finishing touches on a splint for her broken finger. Mrs. Ortiz's
husband sails in the engine department.

�'r,.

Witt
Seafarers Inlernational Union of North America. AFL-CIO

NOVEMBER 1977

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Congress Sees
Need for a
Stronger US
Maritime Policy
The day after Congress voted
down the Cargo Equity Bill in the
confusion of charges about political
payoffs, the Chairman of the House
Merchant Marine Committee com­
mented on what we've been talking
about all along—the need for a co­
ordinated maritime policy in Gov­
ernment.
At hearings which are continuing
in the House this month, Committee
Chairman John Murphy (D-N.Y.)
noted that "these hearings are begin­
ning to reveal a lack of coordination
within the various (Government)
agencies on maritime policy."
He went on to say: "We believe it
is vital that the policy of the Mer­
chant Marine Act of 1936 be carried
out."
The hearings are being held to ex­
amine the practice of rebating by
both U.S. and foreign shipping com­
panies.

Federal Agencies
Meetings on
Maritime
. . . SAFETY OF LIFE AT SEA.
The Subcommittee on Safety of Life
at Sea, which is a part of the Shipping
Coordinating Committee, will meet
on Nov. 29 in Washington. On the
agenda is a discussion on procedures
and arrangements for the safe dis­
charge of dangerous liquid sub­
stances.
... MARINE POLLUTION. The
U.S. National Committee for the
Prevention of Marine Pollution will
be meeting on Nov. 28. The purpose
of the meeting is to present and dis­
cuss the U.S. position on prevention
of ocean pollution. The results of this
meeting will be presented at the
eighth session of the Inter-Govemmental Maritime Consultive Organ­
ization (IMCO) which will meet in
London on Dec. 5. SIU Vice Presi­
dent Earl (Bull) Shepard will attend
this international maritime meeting.
•

•

•

. . . CHEMICAL VESSELS. The
Subcommittee on Chemical Vessels,
which is a working group of the
Chemical Transportation Industry
Advisory Committee will meet on
Nov. 29. The purpose of the meeting
is to discuss international standards
for barges that carry hazardous bulk
liquid cargoes.

SIUNA Delegation
United Behind
Northern Tier
Alaskan Pipeline

Upgraders Hear Washington Report
Ten Seniority Upgraders came to Washington this month to take a first­
hand look at the SI Id's legislative and political operations at the Trans­
portation Institute and the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department.
During the visit, they were briefed by Jim Fatti, Transportation Insti­
tute's legislative analyst and counsel. Meeting here with Fatti are SIU
Upgraders Javan Curie, Romeo Dizon, William Edwards, Richard
Gibbons, Wilbert Hyder, Michael Moore, Fridtjof Steelreath, Timothy
Teague, John Widman and Samuel Witt. They were accompanied on
their visit to Washington by Finey Foint Fort Agent George Costango
and SIU Representative Fat Filsworth.

SIUNA's delegation is united be­
hind the proposal which would route
Alaskan oil through a pipeline run­
ning from the state of Washington to
Minnesota. This route is known as
the Ail-American Northern Tier
Pipeline route.
The other route under considera­
tion by the Government is the Kitimat route. This would carry excess
Alaska crude through a pipeline
aeross Canada to the U.S. Midwest.
The House Committee on Interior
and Insular Affairs has reported out
legislation to expedite a decision by
the Carter Administration on which
route will be selected to carry Alas­
kan crude oil to the lower 48 states.
The importance of this legislation
to us is that if the Northern Tier route
is chosen, U.S.-flag tankers will carry
the Alaska crude to the state of
Washington.
DETAILS ON PAGE FIVE.

Other Happenings in Congress...
Neither the House nor the Senate
have been holding formal sessions
since Nov. 7 in order to give Mem­
bers of Congress time to devote their
full attention to the Energy Program.
The Second Session of the 95th Con­
gress is expected to convene on Jan.
19.
Meanwhile, a number of hearings
are being held in both the House and
Senate on pending legislation.
•

•

*

. . . NAVAL PETROLEUM RE­
SERVES. The wSenate Armed Serv­
ices Committee is holding hearings
on the status of petroleum reserves

in storage in the U.S. for the Navy.
U.S.-flag ships supply the petroleum
for the Navy's storage facilities. So
we'll be watching developments on
these hearings.
*

*

*

... ALASKA LANDS. The Alaska
Lands Subcommittee of the House
Interior and Insular Affairs Commit­
tee is moving ahead on legislation
setting aside certain Alaska land
areas as wildlife refuges, national
parks, and preserves. A hearing is
scheduled on Nov. 29. This legisla­
tion is important to us because of
our interest in oil and natural gas
pipelines, and port facilities.

SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
Washington, D.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the EEC
In Washington^ D.C.

. . . OCEANS AND ATMOS­
PHERE. The House Merchant Ma­
rine and Fisheries Committee will
hold hearings on Nov. 29 relating to
legislation affecting the jurisdiction
of the National Oceanic and Atmos­
pheric Administration. This Federal
agency is playing an increasingly im­
portant role in offshore areas affect­
ing oil and gas drilling, and fisheries.

4 Jones Act
Bills Await
Congress Action
Four separate bills—all aimed at
eliminating the Virgin Islands' ex­
emption from the Jones Act—have
been introduced in Congress.
The bills would close the loophole
in the Jones Act which now makes it
possible for Big Oil to evade the in­
tent of Congress which is to keep the
transportation of Alaskan oil for
U.S.-flag ships.
Amerada Hess — which has the
world's largest refinery located in the
Virgin Islands—has been shipping
Alaska crude on the foreign-flag Hercules to its refinery. The refined crude
is then re-shipped—again on foreignflaggers — to East Coast storage
areas.
SEEPAGE 16 FOR DETAILS ON
VIRGIN ISLANDS CONTRO­
VERSY.
November 1977 / LOG / 9

4

Wi

�Know Your Company

lOT: Largest U.S. Inland-Deep Sea Fleet
This story begins a regular feature on
SIU'Contracted towing companies. A differ­
ent company will be featured each month.
It is designed to provide SIU Boatmen with
more knowledge of their industry, and to
give all SIU members a closer look at the
job opportunities on the inland icaterways.
What company is the largest owner and oper­
ator of American-flag vessels?
Would you believe a tugboat company?
How about one that has a U.S. fleet of 26 tugs,
six pushboats, 47 barges, nine tankers, and two
Ro/Ros?
The lOT Corp. started out as a small tugboat
company, but now owns, operates or manages
that entire fleet. Its gross registered tonnage is the
largest in the country.
JOT has been in business for half a century.
For the last 20 years of its operation—the period
of lOT's greatest growth—it's been an SlU-contracted company.
More than 600 people man lOT's tug and barge
fleet. For the most part, they are SIU Boatmen
who are the captains, masters, mates and all un­
licensed crewmembers. Seafarers also hold the
275 unlicensed positions on lOT's U.S.-flag deep
sea ships.
Eiglit Divisions
These Boatmen and Seafarers may not even
realize that they work for the same company be-

The movements of the entire lOT fleet are directed
from this desk in the traffic department at Philadel­
phia headquarters.

cause lOT is made up of eight different divisions,
seven tug and barge operations and the deep sea
fleet. In fact, the SIU has separate contracts for
each of these eight lOT subsidiaries.
The tug and barge operations are: Interstate
and Ocean Transport, Inter-Cities Navigation,
Gellenlhin Barge Lines, International Bulk Trans­
port, Interstate Barge, Mariner Towing, and Har­
bor Towing. The deep sea division is InterOcean
Management.
Most of these divisions are involved in oil trans­
portation. The corporate headquarters for the
entire operation is based where the action is—in
Philadelphia.
There are seven oil refineries in the Delaware
Valley which together put out 1-million barrels
a day. It is the biggest oil refining center on the
East Coast and second only to Houston in the
country.
Five Million Barrels
Delivering and distributing oil to and from these
refineries is big business and most of it goes to lOT
tugboat companies. These companies also off load
(lighter) oil from the large tankers whose draft is
too deep for the Philadelphia Harbor. In this job
alone, lOT tugs and barges handle an average of
5-million barrels of crude a month.
But lOT is not just in Philadelphia. Harbor
Towing, the corporation's newest acquisition,
lighters and bunkers ships in Chesapeake Bay and
distributes oil from there all along the Eastern
Shore.

lOT has its own electronics shop dockside in Phila­
delphia to service the fleet's communications
equipment.

The Massachusetts is one of three VLGGs operated
by lOT's deep sea division.

But lOT's reach extends even farther than that.
Its tugs and barges are also in the Gulf of Mexico,
where they carry oil from Louisiana and Texas
refineries to Florida and other Southern ports. The
barges used here are some of the biggest in the
industry. The smallest have a 115,000-barrel
capacity and the largest can hold up to 265,000barrels.
lOT's fleet has grown tremendously to keep' on
top of this kind of business. In the last 15 years,
lOT has built over 20 new tugs. And two more
boats will soon be added to the fleet. A new 5,600
hp. tug, the Enterprise, will enter service this
month, along with a newly acquired pushboat, the
1,200 hp. Dispatcher.

The 5,600 hp. Yalour is one of eight tugs used in
lOT's Gulf operation.

Deep Sea Division

lOT has built more than 20 boats in the last 15
years. The Interstate Transporter, shown here, was
the first in that period of continuing expansion.

lOT's deep sea division is an even more reeent
expansion. InterOcean Management was formed
in 1974 when the company took over six Cities
Service tankers. lOM also is the operating agent
for three 265,000 dwt VLCCs, the Massachusetts,
New York and Maryland, all built within the last
three years. They also operate two new Ro/Ros,
the Great Land and the Westward Venture.
A fleet as large and varied as lOT's is a major
operation. And lOT has developed the means to
earry it out, from the 24-hour, 14-man Traffic De­
partment in downtown Philadelphia headquarters
to their complete doekside office and shop faeilities.
But the real operation is on the water, in the
hands of the men who man the lOT fleet. They
are the SIU members whose job opportunities have
grown along with an expanding eompany and
whose skills have kept pace with a dynamic in­
dustry.

10 / LOG / November 1977

SIU member Capt. Chin's Lupton, shown here on the
Transporter, was in the wheelhouse of this boat
when it towed the Edward L. Steininger to safety.
The ship was docked on the Delaware River next
to an.other tanker that exploded and burned in 1975.

�3-Monfh Scholarship Pays $125 a Week

Full Curriculum Provided forTowboat Program
Do you know how to do Isobaric
analysis? Can you use a stadimeter or
an anemometer? How about a Loran
interpolator?
If this kind of technical mumbojumbo has kept you from taking a crack
at a towboat operator's license, don't let
it put you off any longer.
The Towboat Operator Course at the
Harry Lundeberg School can bring it
all down to basics for you. And now
there's another down-to-earth reason
why you should give it a try.
$125. a week if you do.
The brand new Towboat Operator
Scholarship Program will pay you this
amount while you attend the 12-week
Towboat Operator Course at the School
in Piney Point, Md. There is a class
beginning on Feb. 20 and another start­
ing on May 29. Like all HLS courses,
instruction, room and board and all
school supplies are provided free of
charge.
The scholarships are a first in the
SIU and in the towing industry. They
are being offered to SIU Boatmen by
the Transportation Institute, a research
and educational group for the maritime
industry. It represents all SlU-contracted companies.
These companies realize the indus­
try's growing need for licensed boat­
men. And the Lundeberg School has

INLAND
developed a program to meet that need.
Here's what it will do for you, if you
qualify.
The Towboat Operator Course will
teach you everything you need to know
to take the licensing exams for First
and Second Class Operators of Unin­
spected Towing Vessels and to become
a fully qualified licensed operator. This
means that your time at the School will
be spent equally on important class­
room preparation and on extensive
"hands-on" training aboard the HLS
tug and towboat.
The 24 students in each class will be
split into groups of three or four for
close, individual instruction in the
wheelhouse. These groups will spend
three to four hours a day, on a rotating
schedule, aboard the CL-2, a single
screw tug, and the Susan Collins, a twin
screw pushboat with flanking rudders.
They will get firsthand practice with
all wheelhouse equipment in all aspects
of boat operations. This will range from
docking and undocking to complicated
maneuvers with single and niultibarge
tows.
In the classroom, students will have

more time to go over the workings of
navigational, weather-reading and other
technical devices. They will also gain
the skills necessary to accurately read
charts and predict tides and currents.
Rules of the Road, safety regulation,
fire-fighting and first-aid will also be
included. And there will be close at­
tention paid to SIU history, contracts.
Constitution and pension and welfare
plans. In this way all brothers will come
away with a better understanding of
their Union and their industry.
All this means careful textbook study.
But even Boatmen who haven't opened
a schoolbook in years yvon't have to
worry. Study skills, such as outlining
and note taking, will be covered, too.
Covering all this ground means that
students will spend most of their time
at the School itself. But you will also
have several opportunities during the
cour.se to travel to other locations. In
this way you will gain important train­
ing and experience.
Firefighting training includes a day
of firsthand practice with equipment at
the firefighting school in Earle, N.J. The
first-aid instruction will conclude with
a trip to the Baltimore U.S. Public
Health Service Hospital for a first-aid
certificate exam.
And there will also be trips to Wash­
ington, D.C. to tour the Transportation

Institute and both Houses of Congress.
Here you will have a chance to see for
yourself how the SIU, along with the
rest of the maritime industry, work for
essential support from the Government.
The Towboat Operator Course is the
most thorough preparation you can find
to advance in your career as an SIU
Boatman. And the Towboat Operator
Scholarship is a chance in a lifetime to
take advantage of it.
Under the Scholarship, Boatmen will
be given $125 per week while they
study to improve their skills and their
earning capacity.
All eligible- Boatmen will soon re­
ceive an application for the .scholarship
in the mail. Don't delay. Fill it out and
send it to:
Transportation Institute
Scholarship Committee
c/o The Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Md. 20674
All application requirements must be
completed and returned to the Scholar­
ship Committc by Jan. 17, 1978.
If you do not receive an application,
or if you need more information, con­
tact the T1 Scholarship Committee at
the above address. (All eligibility re­
quirements for the scholarship were
run on Page 10 of the October Log.)

Drozak Urges lUPIW Confab Delegates to Take Political Action
SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak urged last month's convention
of the International Union of Petroleum
and Industrial Workers to become
deeply involved in all levels of political
action.
The lUPIW, headquartered in
Bakersfield, Calif., represents more
than 2,200 petroleum workers in the
Southern California area. The lUPIW is
one of 29 affiliates of the SIUNA.
Drozak said, "labor has worked hard
to win better jobs, better wages and bet­
ter conditions for America's workers.
And we cannot expect to protect these

Frank Drozak

Waterman Signs Contract to
Restore U.S.-Far East Service
The SlU-contracted Waterman
Steamship Corp. signed an agreement
which will restore Federal subsidies to
Waterman's U.S.-Far East service. The
agreement was signed this month with
the LT.S. Maritime Adniini.straiion.
The agreement was announced to the
public by Waterman and Marad on
Nov. 22. Under its terms. Waterman
will build two new LASH vessels for
Far East trade routes 12 and 22.
This new construction will satisfy
Marad's requirements for granting op­
erating subsidies, that is. Government
funds toward. Waterman's cost of gun­
ning its service on these routes.', '
The company had lost operating sub­
sidies on routes 12 and 22 in May be­
cause it could not work out plans to
build the required new ships at that
time. Losing these funds created finan-

cial problems for Waterman. They are
expected to be solved once the subsi­
dies are restored.
Under the agreement. Waterman will
also get construction subsidies from the
Government for the new LASH ships.
But the ships are being built to replace
Waterman's eight outdated Mariner
breakbulk ships now in service on 12
and 22. The company must eventually
trade in these old vessels to the Govern­
ment's reserve fleet. They will go to­
ward the construction cost of the new
ships.
However, this will happen over a
period of time while the new ships are
being built. In the meantime. Water­
man will lease the Mariner vessels from
the Government and continue to oper­
ate them.
Waterman is also negotiating with
Marad for continued subsidy arrange­
ments on its Near East trade route 18.
This will possibly involve building two
new LASH vessels for that service by
1982.

gains strictly through collective bargain­
ing."
Drozak affirmed that "we must in­
sure that the people who make the laws
are people who have the working man's
interest at heart. If we don't, there is
no one to blame but ourselves when our
jobs and hard-won gains start slipping
through our hands."
Drozak told the convention that the
AFL-CIO had provided the political ap­
paratus through local central bodies and
state federations to get the job done.
He said, however, "it is up to each
individual union to fully participate in
state labor bodies to make these organ­
izations productive and effective in lo­
cal and statewide politics."
Drozak also urged the lUPIW Con­
vention delegates to become involved in
labor supported Voter Registration Pro­
grams. He said they should do this "to

insure that all working people eligible
to vote do vote for the candidates will­
ing to help labor in its efforts to achieve
a better life for all the nation's workers."

SAB Rules on C
Classified Men
Late this month, the Seafarers Ap­
peals Board ruled that effective Jan. 3,
1977, "C classllication seamen may
only register and sail as entry ratings in
only one department."
The Board took the action to insure
that the Union will be able to maintain
sufficient manpower for each shipboard
department. The ruling will also enable
these seamen to get sufficient scatinie
in one department for the purpose of
upgrading to a higher rating in that
department.

Do You Have One of These?
PASSPORT

UNITED STATES
AMERICA'
BICENTENNIAL 1770-1976

The Seafarers Appeals Board ruled
late this month that effective Jan. 3,
1977 "a requirement for shipping is
that all seamen must possess a valid
ijn-to-date passport,"
The action comes out of the fact
that many foreign nations are crack­
ing down on immigration regulations
requiring that all people coming into
their countries must have passports.
The SAB, then, took this action to
insure that when there are flyout jobs,
those who throw in for the jobs will
be fully prepared to take them.
This ruling will enable the Union
to continue to meet our manpower
commitments to our contracted com­
panies.

November 1977 / LOG / 11

�OK New Courses, Scholarship Fund

20 Inland Companies Meet at Piney Point
PINEY POINT,
Twenty
SW •contracted towing company
representatives and SlU officials
came to the Lundeberg School for
two days of Advisory Board meet'
ings last month.
In opening the meetings, HLS
President Hazel Brown said, "IFe
will react to your suggestions and
we will try to incorporate your
needs. We ivant to graduate students
who are versatile and who have
learned the correct skills."
SlU Vice President Paul Drozak
added, "/I// the programs offered
here are designed to meet the needs
of our operators for trained man­
power and to provide the member­
ship with the skills to meet these
needs."
Following these remarks, repre­
sentatives from the School's Aca­
demic and Vocational Departments
explained the courses which are of­

Towing company representatives get a tour of the Lundeberg School's galley training area from Bob Kalmus (third from
right), who is director of vocational education at the School. Also in photo are, from the left: Donald Bostdorff (Caribe
Tugboat): Richard Miller (National Marine); George Jordan (G&amp;H Towing); Bobby Nicholls (National Marine); and
Capt. Donald Hand and Cdr. Richard Hess of the U.S. Coast Guard.

fered.
All the representatives agreed
that upgrading at HLS was the key
to overcoming manpower shortages.
The representatives from the com­
panies, HLS and the SlU then dis­
cussed current concerns in the tow­
ing industry and how they might be
helped through programs at the
School,
Among the solutions tvhich
emerged were the follotving: in­
creased emphasis on ship docking
procedures and heavy chain towing
in the deckhand/tankerman pro­
gram; a new engine department
course designed specifically to train
diesel engine troubleshooters, and
revision of the tankerman course to

A tour of the machine shop, where many upgrading courses take place, was a part of the Towboat Advisory meeting.
Those in photo include; Don Peck (Curtis Bay); D. Buchanan (lOT); Jim Harrell (Allied Towing); Frank Vulewfcz
(Curtis); Bill Thorpe (Taylor &amp; Anderson); Larry Eaves (Moran); and SlU official Joe Sacco.
include netv Coast Guard regulations
currently being developed. This revision tvill take place when the regu-

lations are finalized. To develop
these new programs, management
and Union representatives decided

Company reps observe Lundeberg students during training exercise aboard the School's pushboat, Susan Collins.
From the left are: Arthur Kulp (Crescent Towing); Walter Wise (Dixie Carriers); Robert Kilroy (American Commercial
Barge Line); SlU New Orleans rep Jimmy Martin; Buck Lay (ACBL), and Ed Boyer, HLSS instructor.

Reps of SlU-contracted towing companies and SlU officials shown during group discussion on the need for training an
increased number of Boatmen for wheelhouse jobs.
12 / LOG / November 1977

to meet in committees with educa­
tors from HLS. Therefore, new
courses which will result will be cer­
tain to include all the necessary job
skills.
An on-going concern in the tow­
ing industry is the shortage of li­
censed wheelhouse personnel.
A new program to meet- this need
was presented and accepted during
the Advisory Board meeting. Under
this program, the Transportation
Institute, a non-profit organization.,
operated by approximately 150
member companies which are en­
gaged in every facet of maritime
transportation, has established a
scholarship fund to €fssist Boatmen
in obtaining a license as Totvhoat
Operator or Second Class Towboat
Operator.
Twenty-four Boatmen will be
selected for the first scholarships.
They will attend a 12-week course
at HLS which will consist of an equal
amount of class time and practical
boat-handling experience.
The first course will begin on
Feb. 20, 1978 and is scheduled for
completion on May 12, 1978.
In discussing the scholarship
fund. Miss Brown noted that,
program ivill bring us the best peo­
ple in the industry." Dave Carlton,
vice president of Gulf Canal Lines
stated, "/ think it's a great idea—
the best idea I've heard to meet our
needs!"

�Fired Captain Awarded $1AOO in Back Pay From Company
SIU member Capt. Pat Thomas was
awarded $1,400 this month from the
company that fired him last summer.
The Union helped him win the back
pay settlement in a successful arbitra­
tion case against Marine Fueling of Port
Arthur, Tex,
Thomas was fired when he refused
to take out his boat again after putting
in 20 hours piloting the boat in a 24hour period. He had been a captain with

Marine Fueling for 12 years. The com
pany does harbor fleeting and refueling
work on the Sabine River and Intracoastal Waterway.
Brother Thomas refused to continue
working because he felt that he was too
tired to safely navigate the boat any
longer. Moreover, he was within his
rights since Coast Guard regulations
limit towboat operators' working time
to 12 hours in a 24 hour period.

He informed the SIU, and Port Ar­
thur Port Agent Don Anderson filed a
grievance. On Sept. 28, a Port Arthur
arbitrator decided that Thomas' refusal
was justified.
Marine Fueling was ordered to rehire
Thomas and pay him the salary he lost
while he was out of work. He accepted
the settlement but waived reinstatement.
He had found a new job as captain
through the SIU hall in Port Arthur.

This was not the first time that the
SIU has filed a grievance against Marine
Fueling for requiring Boatmen to put in
excessive overtime. Port Agent Ander­
son said that the SIU Boatmen in the
company had complained about this
problem to the Coast Guard in Novem­
ber, 1975. The Coast Guard repri­
manded the company at the time and
ordered them not to further violate the
regulations for working hours.

SIU Plan Pays Retiree, Wife's 5226 Medical Bills
The nation's elderly — retired
people on fixed incomes — have
been the group hardest hit by the
rampant inflation of the 70's.
Between union pensions and
Social Security, most people can
make it with a little left over. But
the real problem for the nation's
elderly is rising medical costs,
which make the inflation rate look
like smalltime.
Medicare helps, but it doesn't

nearly cover everything. And for
a person on a fixed income, it is a
very heavy financial burden to
have to pay medical bills on top
of the rising costs of other neces­
sities of life.
Retired SIU members must, of
course, cope with the rising cost of
living. But for them at least, there
is little worry about medical bills.
The SIU Welfare Plan continues
to cover retired members and their

Ruling May Affect U.S. Seamen
An expected ruling by the U.S. Im­
migration and Naturalization Service
will affect job opportunities for Ameri­
can seamen. The case involves foreign
crewmen aboard a Dutch-registry tank­
er which is engaged in lightering opera­
tions off the West Coast.
The ship — the Docina — has been
off-loading from foreign-flag supertank­
ers anchored at sea off the California
coast. She has been delivering crude to

Notice to UenAen
On Job Call Procedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers

INLAND

West Coast refineries. The Docina,
which is owned by Shell Oil, then re­
turns to the mother-ship with bunker
fuel.
The Immigration and Naturalization
Service in San Francisco has ordered
the foreign crew deported. The Service
contends that the Docina was engaged
in "domestic enterprise" and that the
foreign crewmembeis were therefore in
"unauthorized employment."
The case is now before the Board of
Immigration Appeals in Washington,
D.C. The SIU has filed to intervene in
the case in support of the San Francisco
decision.
What will this mean to American
Seafarers? C. James Patti, counsel for
Transportation Institute, which has
been assisting the SIU in this case, said:
"If this decision is upheld, it will
mean that U.S. citizen seamen must be
employed aboard ships engaged in light­
ering operations off the coastlines of
the United States."
The Transportation Institute is a
Washington, D.C.-based research and
educational organization for the mari­
time industry.

dependents for the same benefits
as when they were working.
This is an important distinction
between the SIU's Welfare Plan
and many other union plans. Some
union plans don't cover retired
members at all. And for those that
do, the coverage is often very
limited.
One retired SIU member who
has received a lot of help from our
Welfare Plan is David Lewis of
Cleveland, Ohio.
Brother Lewis retired in 1966
on disability after working on the
Great Lakes for nearly 50 years.
He worked mainly in the dredging
business. Since his retirement, the
Plan has paid more than $22,000
in medical benefits for him and
his wife, Diantha.
Lewis, now 70, sailed as a deck­
hand, scowman, foreman and
crane operator. He said, "living
on a fixed income isn't easy, but
we make it okay. The benefits
from the Union help."
When Lewis started sailing on
the Lakes, there were no benefits
at all outside of his paycheck. He
started shipping on an old ore
carrier in 1922.
He recalls that he got his first
dredge job in 1935 after joining
the old International Tug and
Dredgemen's Union. Brother
Lewis said, "I worked six days, 12
hours a day my first week on the
dredges and came home with a
check for $52. Everyone went
wild."
Lewis continued, "times have
changed on the Lakes, mostly in

the area of pay and benefits, due
to the unions."
His son, David, Jr., followed in
dad's footsteps. He is an SIU mem­
ber working the dredges. Lewis
also has four daughters. We wish
him well in the future.

Notice to Members
On Sbippmg Procedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a Job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

THe

MORAL:
UUNK
/s

au///c
AND

YOU'RE
BEACHED
POR
S/PE
O
o

DAY /=/A/ALLY CAA/IE

/^ARCOTiCS/
''OOT OP

r/JOUGJJT/

...AND //-f WAS ALWAYS ///OR

ASAK/re

/dP LOST MS PAPSRS /A/ SHAMS,

... AND AOLfA/O US/A/&lt;3 OOPS /S

A/or VERY SR/ORT

November 1977 / LOG / 13

�LNC-What Is if? What Does it Do?
In these days of the on-going energy
crisis, Liquified Natural Gas—or LNG
—has captured the public imagination.
Much of what has been written about
LNG sounds as if this fuel were as
dangerous as an atom bomb.
Actually, LNG is a rather humble
and naturally-occurring fuel. It is sim­
ply methane—or natural gas. The sci­
entific ability to liquify methane has
existed since shortly after the turn of
the century. The first LNG plant began
operating in the Lf.S. in 1914. It was
located in West Virginia.
Perhaps the most amazing thing
about LNG is that the equivalent of
millions of cubic feet of methane gas
can be stored or transported in the
liquid state. This is a huge amount of
energy confined in relatively small
spaces.
Today, many people—especially en­
vironmental groups—make this sound
very frightening. But in the 73 years
that LNG has been used by the energyconsuming public as a fuel, great prog­
ress has been made in the science and
safety of LNG handling.
In fact, since the early 1900's, there
have been only two shoreside mishaps
with LNG. The most famous LNG
accident occurred in Cleveland in
1944. Wartime shortages had led to a
reduction in the amount of nickel
added to the steel used in constructing
an LNG storage tank. Since the nickel
alloy gives steel the strength to with­
stand the tremendously cold tempera­
tures of LNG, the tank developed a
leak. Holding dikes to contain leaks,
which are now a standing feature on
all fuel tanks (not just LNG tanks),
were not in use in 1944. So the LNG
seeped out of the tank and into the
Cleveland sewer system, causing a huge
fire.
Much progress has been made in the
safe storage of the fuel since that time.
Even more important for seafarers,
there has never been a marine disaster
involving LNG. And ships have been
carrying LNG for 19 years. In 1958, a
rebuilt cargo ship, originally launched
in 1945, carried 2000 tons of LNG
from Lake Charles, La. to Canvey Is­
land, in the Thames River, east of Lon­
don. Christened the Methane Pioneer,
this ship was owned by an American
company, flew the Panamanian flag,
and made seven transatlantic crossings
fully loaded with LNG.

The Methane Pioneer was an experi­
mental ship. Her successful voyages led
to a new era in marine transport. LNG
tankers did not come off the ways im­
mediately, though. From the beginning,
safety of the ship's crew and the sur­
rounding environment was of the very
highest priority. Nethertheless, in 1972
there were 13 LNG tankers in opera­
tion and 20 were on order. The first
U.S.-flag LNG tanker, the SlU-manned
Aquarius, was launched this year.
These tankers comply with safety
standards that vastly exceed any stand­
ards for other types of ships. Double
hulls, which may or may not be found
on conventional tankers, are the rule
on LNG vessels. All the metals—in­
cluding the nuts and bolts—used in
these ships are cryogenically rated (de­
signed and tested to withstand the
supercold).
Inert gas—not air—fills all the void
spaced in and around the tanks. With­
out air, the gas cannot burn. Auto­
mated systems for leak detection and
shut-down monitor the vessel. These
systems protect every area where a
crewmember might live or work. Elab­
orate collision avoidance systems track
up to 40 ships in the area of the tanker.

9 Complete LNG Program

Nine Seafarers recently completed the LNG upgrading program at the Lundeberg School. They are, front row from the left: Tim Doherty, Richard Duncan,
Vinnie Carrao and Dave Long. In the back row, from the left, are: Guy DeBaere,
Ed Saviekas, Robert Adams, John Reed and Edward Tinsley.

Six Galley Hands

Six Seafarers hold galley endorsements they achieved at the Lundeberg
School for assistant cook. They are, from the left: Wayne Larsen, Named All,
Arthur Mitchell, Fred Stack, James Marriner and Robert Kelner.
14 / LOG / November 1977

..iiJiSa

The radar indicates all possible colli­
sions and the routes for avoiding them.
These readouts are updated every few
seconds. Specially designed firefighting
equipment protects the entire ship.
Loading and unloading operations
are equally as safe. The same firefight­
ing, leak detection and inert gas systems
operate shoreside. The LNG^ is never
in contact with air. In the event of any
pressure build up, the gas is vented into
the company's gas lines and used imme­
diately by the consumers.
Finally LNG crews are the most
highly trained in the world. Among
other things, they receive extensive
training in fighting LNG fires and they
learn not only shipboard cargo han­
dling and safety but also all the terminal
operations as well. No one may serve
aboard an LNG vessel without first
receiving this training. There is a good
reason for this training. The knowledge
these seafarers have about their ship
and its cargo means they know how to
do their jobs in the safest possible way.
In an emergency, they also know how
to protect themselves and the ship. Be­
cause the officers and crews on LNG
ships are experts, the operation of their
ship is as safe as possible.

In the popular imagination, the
greatest concern about LNG tankers is
collision. This is an easily understand­
able concern in light of the frequent
collisions and sinkings involving for­
eign-flag ships in U.S. waters.
In a collision, wouldn't rupture of
the hull, then the tanks, then cargo
spillage and finally fire result? No. Not
unless the vessel was rammed broad­
side at high speed by a fully-loaded
ship. And experienced seafarers know
that high speed collisions are rare. Hull
and tank designs of LNG tankers pre­
vent release of the cargo in a low speed
collision—the tanks , are independent
of, and insulated from, the hull. For
them to rupture, the double walls of the
hull and the double walls of the tank
must be pierced. Low speed, in-port
collisions don't generate this kind of
impact.
All the speculation about collisions
is purely theoretical, though. An LNG
vessel has never been involved in a
collision—and they have been in serv­
ice for 19 years.
The closest approximation of an
LNG disaster at sea occurred a few
years ago. The Japanese LPG carrier
Yiiyo Marii was rammed in Tokyo Bay
by a Liberian vessel. Her cargo of
naphtha propane and butane burned for
19 days. Finally, the Japanese Govern­
ment decided to sink the ¥uyo Mam.
But all the safety features of the special­
ized carrier made her nearly unsinkable. It took four destroyers, four fri­
gates, four anti-submarine frigates and
a submarine firing 857 shells, 12 rock­
ets, depth charges and four torpedoes
to sink her. The Yuyo Maru was almost
as difficult to destroy as the Bismark.
In addition to collision and fire, the
popular press has publicized the possi­
bility of enormous LNG explosions.
Well, there is no doubt that LNG will
burn—but scientists are not convinced
that it is possible to make LNG ex­
plode.
So LNG is neither new nor exotic and
its transport and storag,; is the safest
in the world. What then, does all of this
mean to the consumer? Well, when you
turn on the gas stove at 8 in the morn­
ing or your gas furnace goes into oper­
ation at 5 in the evening, it's very pos­
sible that you're using LNG. LNG is
used chiefly in the U.S. to supplement
pipelines and other sources of natural
gas during daily periods and yearly
seasons of peak usage.

Plenty of AB's

A recent Able-Seaman course at the Lundeberg School was filled by 23 Sea­
farers looking to get ahead in their sailing careers. They are, kneeling from
the left: Fred DeBorde, Domingo Leon, Jr., Mike Pell, Tom Quattrochi, Robert
Arana, Jaime Rios, Kevin Brady and .Robert Tanner. Standing from the left
are: James Porter, Mike Martin, Kevin Sutton, Mark Rizzo, Tom Johnson,
Ronald Gray, Mark Darley, Bob Hoffman, Jake Karaczynski (instructor).
Charles Hatton, Douglas Rodger, David Asherman, Randolph Archer, Steve
Thompson, Clarence Lofton and Johnny Hagen.

�At Confab^ Hibbert Notes: ANC Center Unique
A growing number of labor unions
across the country are supporting alco­
holism programs for their members.
About 600 of the people who run those
programs got together last month to
discuss why and how they do it.
The occasion was the sixth annual
meeting of ALMACA, the Association
of Labor-Management Administrators
and Consultants on Alcoholism. It was
held in New York City from Oct. 26-29.
One of the main participants was the
Seafarers Alcoholic' Rehabilitation
Center. ARC Director Bill Hibbert was
a featured speaker in a panel discussion
on alcoholism programs supported by
labor unions.
Labor programs have been found to
be one of the best ways to help al­
coholics, it was brought out during the
discussion. They work well because of
two basic reasons. First of all, the de­
sire to keep your job. This is one of the
strongest motivations yet discovered to
convince a person to accept help in cop­
ing with a drinking problem. Secondly,
excessive drinking almost always cre­
ates job performance problems which
are clearly evident to fellow union
members. They in turn can persuade
their brother or sister to get help under
a program which protects job and se­
niority rights.
Union representatives on the panel,
such as the International Longshore­
men's Association and the International
Association of Machinists and Aeorspace Workers, discussed their success
in operating referral services for alco­
holic members. These programs gen­
erally depend on outside counseling
and treatment centers.

ARC Director Bill Hibbert, at podium, was one of the speakers at a New York
City conference on Oct.27onalcoholism programs supported by labor unions.
Other speakers included (I. to r.): Jack Hennessy of the ILA; Bill Combs, Ma­
chinists and Aerospace Workers, and Mort Aronoff and Henry Huestis of the
National Association of Broadcast Employees and Technicians.
The SIU program is unique, Hibbert have trouble with the important educa­
explained, because it offers complete tional material on alcoholism which the
referral and counseling services. These Center provides. After they complete
services are provided within a residence the program, many of the men stay on
center run by the Seafarers Welfare to upgrade at the School. This helps
Plan.
their careers and provides a transition
He described the Center, located in period—back into everyday life.
a remodeled farmhouse in Valley Lee,
Moreover, every man who goes
Md., as a "therapeutic community." It through the program is assisted in get­
offers physical, emotional and intel­ ting back to work again. This helps the
lectual help for the alcoholic Seafarer, alcoholic return to a secure environ­
Laker and Boatman.
ment, Hibbert said. It can help prevent
Hibbert stressed the "built-in re­ the danger of drifting back into the
sources" in the Union that contribute non-productive life of an alcoholic.
to the Center's success.
Follow-up programs with Alcoholics
The nearby Harry Lundeberg School, Anonymous groups in other ports are
for example, offers additional help to also set up for him.
alcoholic members while they are going
The Center also owes its success to
through the six-week recovery program. "the support that comes straight down
Reading teachers from the School visit from the president of the SIU and con­
the Center. They help the men who may tinues through the rank-and-file mem­

bership," Hibbert concluded. "I was
one of the most fortunate people in the
field of alcoholism," he maintained.
"When I became director of the ARC,
I fell into a ready-made program run by
people who were really willing to ac­
complish something."
Jack Hennessy, director of the ILA
alcoholism program and moderator of
the panel, praised the SIU program. He
also said that ALMACA intended to
give SIU President Paul Hall an award
for his dedication to helping alcoholics.
Other speakers pointed out that
unions are involved in alcoholism pro­
grams out of a basic concern for their
fellow workers. William Combs, direc­
tor of the Machinists and Aerospace
Workers Alcoholism Program, District
141 in California, said "I didn't get into
this field as a do-gooder. I did it as a
union man with a way to help my
brothers and sisters keep their jobs."
Total Involvement
Another speaker on the panel, James
Clarke, the labor representative of the
Houston Regional Council on Alcohol­
ism, stressed labor's "total involve­
ment" in combating alcoholism. Clarke,
a former ILA official, is now a repre­
sentative in the Texas Legislature. He
said he was the first man representing
labor to be elected to the legislature in
Texas.
Labor's role in alcoholism was
summed up by another speaker, Donald
Kapa, coordinator for Employee Alholism Seryiees for the State of New
York. "Labor has an enormous poten­
tial to combat alcoholism on a national
scale," he said. "It's the sleeping giant
in the field."

Congress Clears Some Important Great Lakes Legislation
Congress recently cleared several
pieces of legislation which will have a
pronounced impact on the Great Lakes
region.

Last August, the Senate passed the
Clean Water Act of 1977. This Act in­
cluded a section banning detergents
containing high levels of phosphates

from sale in the Great Lakes region.
The phosphate regulation was initially
introduced as a separate bill by Senator
Gaylord Nelson (D-Wisc.). It applies to

HISDitcliiirs Rmrt firMlakes
OCT. 1-31, 1977

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

5
0
0
2
3
0
1
11

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1

1
0
0
3
1
2
0
7

0
1
0
0
0
1
0
2

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
2

2
0
0
1
1
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
4
1
16
7
3
5
38

13
2
1
15
4
2
0
37

1
4
0
5
0
1
3
14

Alpena ..
Buffalo .
Cleveland
Detroit . .
Duluth . .
Frankfort
Chicago .
Totals . .

4
3
0
22
10
2
3
44

Alpena . .
Buffalo .
Cleveland
Detroit . .
Duluth . .
Frankfort
Chicago .
Totals . .

5 .
1
0
11
3
3
1
24

Alpena . .
Buffalo .
Cleveland
Detroit .
Duluth ..
Frankfort
Chicago .
Totals ..
Alpena ..
Buffalo .
Cleveland
Detroit ..
Duluth ..
Frankfort
Chicago .
Totals . .

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT

12
13
0
6
0
0
4
1
2
35
22
3
12
0
7
0
4
2
1
8
1
1
81
46
6
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
6
13
0
0
0
4
0
3
P
21
2
0
6
2
0
5
2
1
2
0
0
22
44
1
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
6
6
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
11
3
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
22
11
1
ENTRY DEPARTMENT

'•

..

8
79
108
59
147
17
Totals All Departments
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registereo ror snippiiig
u.c pu.i
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

seven of the eight states bordering the
Great Lakes and to that part of Pennsylvania lying in Lake Erie's drainage
basin.
The regulation limits the amount of
phosphate in household detergents so
that further pollution of the Great
Lakes can be prevented.

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

5
1
2
8
5
2
5
28

2
1
0
1
2
0
1
7

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

4
1
0
11
0
0
2
18

1
0
0
2
1
0
0

4

0
1
0
0
1
0
0
2

0
0
0
2
0
1
0
3

1
0
0
1
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1

1
2
2
20
2
2
2
31

12
3
9
16
5
3
2
50

6
9
C
5
1
1
31

80

63

35

1

Basin Projects
Congress also acted on proposed
funds for Great Lakes basin projects.
These funds were included in the House
Appropriations bill for water-related
public works projects. The bill was
signed into law by the President last
July. A total of $108.7 million was al­
lotted for construction, planning and
study projects, harbor ami channel
dredging. Also included was construc­
tion of diked areas in order to contain
polluted sediments which are dredged
to keep harbor and channel depths con­
stant.
An amount totaling $ 11,548,000 will
be used for navigation. Hood control
and beach erosion projects in Michigan,
New York, Ohio and Penn.sylvania.
Some of the special projects which
will receive Federal monies include: a
study of a Lakes-Seaway navigation ex­
tension program; a study of wastewater
management on Lake Erie, and a study
of water levels on the Great Lakes.
Also slated fur funding are: examin­
ations of water diversion from Lake
Michigan; the Great Lakes to Hudson
River waterway, and Buffalo Metro
area flood control.
November 1977 / LOG / 15

�The Jones Act:

Still One Big Baffle: Close the ''Loophole
This is the 17th in a series of articles
ivhich the Log is imblishing to explain how
certain organizations, programs and laws
affect the jobs and job security of SIU
members. This particular article is the last
in a series of three articles dealing with the
Jones Act, the nupst important piece of
maritime legislatum on the books today.
Did you know that two unmarried people of the
opposite sex, alone in a room in Massachusetts,
have to keep at least three feet on the floor at all
times?
It sounds crazy. But believe it or not, this old
comical law is still on the books today and tech­
nically could be enforced. And there are a lot more
like it.
This may not be a proper comparison, but the
U.S. maritime industry is saddled with one of
these old, outdated laws, too. But it's not the least
bit funny. Because this law has seriously handi­
capped greater expansion within the U.S. domestic
fleet and shipbuilding industry.
In maritime circles, this law is known as the
Virgin Islands "loophole" in the Jones Act.
The Jones Act was passed 57 years ago. It
requires that only American-built, Americanmanned and American-registered vessels be used
in this nation's domestic waterborne trades. That
is, cargoes shipped by water from one U.S. port to
another U.S. port must be American. This includes
deep sea shipments as well as cargoes transported
on the nation's inland waters and between U.S.
ports on the Great Lakes.
The Jones Act also covers waterborne cargoes
moving between the U.S. and Puerto Rico and
the U.S. and Guam. However, the Jones Act has
never covered trade between America and the U.S.
Virgin Islands, an American possession.
Top Legislative Goal
Closing the Virgin Islands "loophole" is one of
the SIU's top legislative priorities.
When the Jones Act was passed in 1920, legis­
lators exempted the U.S. Virgin Islands from its
provisions. This was done because U.S.-flag ser­
vice was not readily available at the time for this
trade. It was felt that this lack of service might

stunt the growth of industry in the Virgin Islands.
However, Congress did not intend that this exemp­
tion should last 'ad infinitum.'
To say the least, the situation concerning the
Virgin Islands has changed drastically. Because
of tax incentives, a great deal of U.S. industry has
gone to the Virgin Islands. And the U.S. domestic
fleet is now more than capable of handling all the
Virgin Islands trade created by that industry.
However, virtually no American ships are used
in this trade.
The biggest abuser of the "loophole" is the
Amerada Hess Corp., a multinational oil com­
pany. On the U.S. Virgin Island of St. Croix, Hess
owns and operates the largest oil refinery in the
world. This refinery has a recently upgraded capaeity of refining 800,000 barrels of oil per day.
Virtually all this refined oil, accounting for ap­
proximately 25 sailings per week, is carried to the
U.S. East Coast in foreign-Hag tankers.
One Step Further
This situation has existed for many years. How­
ever, Hess has gone one step further in using the
Virgin Island's "loophole" to the detriment of
America's domestic shipping industry.
Hess is now moving Alaskan pipeline crude oil

n

from Valdez on a foreign-flag tanker to the Virgin
Islands. The oil is refined there, and then moved
to the U.S. East Coast in another foreign-flag
tanker.
Along with the American Maritime Association
and the Shipbuilders Council of America, the SIU
joined in a suit against the Hess move. They
contended that the original intent of the Alaska
Oil Pipeline law had been violated.
However, a district court in Washington, D.C.
ruled against the suit. This made it legal for Hess
to continue transporting Alaskan oil on foreign
ships to the U.S. Virgin Islands.
The ruling has been appealed. But a decision
on the appeal could take as long as six months to
come through.
Win or lose in court, though, this case is just
one more indication that something definite must
be done to settle the Virgin Islands "loophole"
situation once and for all.
The SIU's answer is congressional legislation
that will finally bring the Virgin Islands under the
jurisdiction of the Jones Act. The SIU is planning
to push for this legislation in 1978.
A Strong Argument
The argument for closing the "loophole" is a
strong one. First, it would be a big boost for the
U.S. domestic fleet. TTiis boost will translate into
added jobs for U.S. maritime workers on the ships
themselves and in shipyards.
Also, closing the "loophole" will cut down con­
siderably on the numbers of foreign-flag, foreignmanned tankers in America's coastal waters.This
will have a favorable impact on the environment.
The issue of the Jones Act, itself, has always
been a controversial one. And over the years, the
SIU has had to fight many attacks on provisions
of the bill. These attacks came mainly from the oil
companies.
But what must be remembered about the Jones
Act is that it protects the jobs of more than
185,000 U.S. workers in America's domestic
waterborne trades.
The SIU is prepared to do whatever is necessary
to protect these jobs. The Union will also add to
that figure by finally bringing the U.S. Virgin Is­
lands under the Act.

Closing the Virgin Island loophole will mean fewer unsafe, unreliable foreign tankers in American waters.
'

I

16 / LOG / November 1977

sem.

mr-

�SS John Penn

LNG Aries

FOWT Albert Rogers of the SS John Penn (Waterman) died aboard "while
performing his duties" on Sept. 25, according to the ship's minutes. The ship was
moving down the Mississippi River on the way to a port of call at Casablanca,
Morocco. A Coast Guard helicopter lifted off the body of Brother Rogers at
Venice, La.

The 25,000 cubic meter carrier LNG Aries (Summit Marine) was floated
out of her graving basin at the General Dynamics Shipyard in Quincy, Mass. She
is the sistership of the SlU-contracted LNG Aquarius. She went to an outfitting
berth for final construction. The 936-foot Aries was scheduled to undergo sea
trials this month or next. Four LNG's are currently under construction at the yard.

VLCC Maryland

Odessa, USSR

A 500-pound, 10-foot shark was caught in Galveston Anchorage early last
month by members of the deck department of the VLCC Maryland (Inter Ocean
Mgt.). Helping out was Chief Steward Gilbert Murray.

The situation with shore leaves in ports in the USSR has been eased for U.S.
seafarers, it was announced early this month by the Maritime Administration.
In line with a recent agreement between the U.S. and the USSR, the Russian
Embassy in Washington, D.C. will telegraph crew list visas to their ports. That
"should enable U.S.-flag ships' crews to get ashore promptly when their ships
arrive in Soviet ports," says U.S. Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Maritime
Affairs Robert J. Blackwell.
He adds that the telegraphed visas are ". . . temporary replacements until the
(real) visas arrive."

ST Zapata Patriot, Rover, Courier
As part of the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve Program, the ST Zapata Patriot
moved 35,000-tons of crude from Puerto Mexico, Mexico to Sunshine-Baton
Rouge, La. on Nov. 4. The fuel was to be stored in the Bayou Chocktaw Salt Dome.
Also chartered were the ST Zapata Rover and the ST Zapata Courier. They
pumped 68,000-tons of North Sea crude from the BP Terminal in the Netherland
Antilles in the Caribbean. The cargo was discharged at Seaway Terminal, Freeport, Tex. Barges then moved the oil for storage in the Bryan Salt Mound, Brazoria
County, Tex.
OBO Ultramar
Near the end of a voyage early last month in the port of New Orleans, Capt.
B. J. Howard of the OBO Ultramar (Westchester Marine) wrote: "To the licensed
and unlicensed members of the crew—The master offers to each and every man
of the crew his appreciation and gratitude for your sobriety and devotion to duty
throughout this extended and tiring voyage.
"The vessel called at some of the very worst ports of call and even though
short-handed, the breach was filled by able and willing hands without a single
complaint to the master.
"To those of you departing at payoff, may I wish you the very best of luck and
good sailing in the future. It has been a pleasure to have gone down to the sea in a
ship with all of you; and to those remaining for another tour, I'll say, 'Welcome
aboard.' It is always a good feeling to be with men of your stamina and character."
In response, "The crow agreed that Capt. Howard was a standup skipper and
a fine man."
Part of the crew were Recertified Bosun Norman F. Beavers, Chief Steward
E. W. Lambe, Chief Pumpman George Thompson, AB Frank Compabasso,
QMED Kenneth F. Linel and Cook Tony Rabago.

Houston — Corpus Christi
The Seadock Superport Project here has extended its deadline to oil companies
wanting to join the venture to Apr. 20. At that time, the now six-company group
will have to decide whether to accept or reject the U.S. Government's construction
guidelines.
The project will consist of building a $700-million monobuoy crude terminal
27 miles out in the Gulf off Freeport, Tex.
At Corpus Christi in Ingleside, construction of a LNG terminal and a temporary
i^PG terminal nearby is awaiting Federal approval. Later on, the LPG terminal
would perhaps settle permanently south of Port Arthur on the Sabine River.
A second LNG terminal would be built by the El Paso Co. on Matagorda Bay
near Port O'Connor, Tex.
Governors Island, N.Y.
More than 60 shipping companies in N.Y. Harbor got Automated MutualAssistance Vessel Rescue System Awards from the Coast Guard early this month.
The global, computerized vessel plotting system provides information for co­
ordinated search and rescue efforts at sea.
Some 2,200 merchant ships radio sailing and position plans for at least 128
days a year to the Coast Guard. At the first SOS on the high seas, the computer
picks out the nearest vessel to the stricken ship to send to her aid. Many have been
saved in ship fires and sinkings, man overboard incidents, and medical emer­
gencies.

U.S. Safety Board Bids for Firesafe Lifeboats for Tankers
When the U.S. tanker Edgar M.
Queeny and the Liberian tanker Corinthos collided in 1975, 26 crewmen were
killed and 11 injured. The lifeboats of
the Corinthos were rendered useless as
flames danced on the deck below them
and covered the oil-slicked water
around the vessel.
This accident and others like it
prompted the National Transportation
Safety Board to make a recommenda­
tion on lifeboats. In a report to the
Coast Guard, the Board recommended
development of "enclosed, firesafe, selfcontained lifeboats," for all large U.S.
ships. If adopted, the recommendation
will apply primarily to large oil tankers.
It is on these tankers that the risks of
oil fires are high.
The lifeboat the safety Board has in
mind will be made of incombustible ma­
terial, such as steel. This would enable
the lifeboat to withstand the intense
heat caused by fire.
The firesafe lifeboats would have
steel covers and self-contained air sup­
plies. These air supplies would last for
a period of about 10 minutes. These
lifeboats could be lowered right onto
flame-engulfed water and ride clear of
the fire while those inside are protected
and provided with oxygen. The boat's
steel cover has its own spray system to
keep the metal cool.

Capt. Colucciello, chief of the NTSB's
Marine Accident Division, said such
lifeboats are "not that new an idea."
They are being used by Norwegian and
British vessels. They are also used on
offshore oil drilling rigs. On these rigs,
the NTSB report said, they "have been
used successfully in evacuations during
fire and other casualties."
The safety Board's recommendations
resulted from its investigation of the
Corinthos-Queeny collision on Jan. 31,
1975 at Marcus Hook, Pa. The
Queeny's pilot was attempting a 180
degree turn on the Delaware River after
leaving a dock. She hit the stern of the
Liberian tanker which was unloading a
cargo of crude oil.
The British Petroleum Co. Dock,
where the Corinthos was unloading,
burst into flames. In addition to the 26
fatal casualties, property and pollution
damages on the Delaware ran over $20
million. Damage to the Queeny was
minor but the Corinthos was destroyed.
The Board found that the Queeny
crew's firefighting training was an im­
portant factor in minimizing "the
amount of ship damage and number of
personal injuries aboard their ship."
This prompted another safety rec­
ommendation: that the U.S. Maritime
Administration speed completion of its
firefighting training curriculum and pro­

gram for merchant marine officers and
seamen.
The case of the Corinthos-Queeny
collision is not the first in which lives
could have been saved if fire-resistant

lifeboats had been aboard ship.
Capt. Coluceiello said, "I've seen
enough instances where there's a need
for these boats for better protection of
crews on tankers."

Seattle Committee

In the messroom of the SS Seattle (Sea-Land) at a payoff in Port Elizabeth,
N. J. recently is the containership's Ship's Committee. From left are: Chief
Steward Vernon Douglas, secretary-reporter; Steward Delegate Stonewall
Jackson; Deck Delegate Richard Hunt, and Recertified Bosun Esteban
Morales, ship's chairman.
November 1977 / LOG / 17

�8B

Safety Demands Tankerman's Skills on Dangerous Tows
Requiring the towboat operator,
whose main job is safe navigation of
the vessel, to take on the duties of the
tankerman would be a serious mis­
take. And in the long run, such a
move could only increase the likeli­
hood of spills or even more disastrous
marine accidents.

For the past few years, the Coast
Guard has been shuffling around
with a very serious problem involving
safety.
It concerns the safe operation of
tank and chemical barges carrying
noxious or flammable cargoes, and
the safety of the people that man this
equipment. It also concerns the en­
vironmental safety of our coastal and
inland waters.
Before going any further, we feel
a little background on this issue is
in order.
In recent years, there has been a
tremendous increase in the amount
of oil and other dangerous fuels and
chemicals transported by barge in
American waters. With increased
traffic has come an increased number
of polluting spills.
According to the Coast Guard
publication, Proceedings of the Ma­
rine Safety Council, 85 percent of all
marine accidents, such as spills, are
caused by human error. The Coast
Guard said some of the errors in­
clude, "allowing tank overflow, im­
proper valve handling and improper
hose connections."
The Coast Guard concludes that
to cut down on these incidents, the
training and qualifications for the
job of tankerman—the person re­
sponsible for the handling of these
cargoes—should be upgraded. In ad­
dition, the Coast Guard has come out
with a new set of proposals concern­
ing qualifications for the tankerman's
job.
On the issue of increased training,
we agree with the Coast Guard. We
believe that the job of tankerman is
an extremely important one. And we
recognize that with the technological
advances in tank and chemical
barges, coupled with increased ma­
rine traffic, the job of tankerman is
a much more difficult one now than
in the past.
In fact, the SIU's Harry Lundeberg School conducts regular training
programs for tankerman training.
Among other things, this training in­
cludes a comprehensive firefighting

November, 1977

The SIU is ready and able through
the Lundeberg School to meet any
new training requirements for the job
of tankerman. But we are prepared
to fight any proposal that would re­
move the skills of a full-time tanker­
man from boats towing dangerous
liquid cargoes.
The Coast Guard appears to be
sincere in their efforts to cut down
on marine accidents. However, the
removal of a tankerman from tows
underway will do absolutely nothing
to enhance this goal.
We urge the Coast Guard to take a
closer look at this particular proposal
and the problems it will most defi­
nitely create.

CONTRADICTION
program We believe firefighting is
essential to any course involving the
tankerman. Overall, the Lundeberg
School's efforts have given the Union
a pool of qualified people to fill the
tankerman's job on SlU-contracted
vessels.
However, we can't comprehend
the intent behind at least one of the
Coast Guard's new proposals con­
cerning the tankerman.
This proposal calls for the towboat
operator or pilot to perform the
tankerman's duties while the tow is
underway.
The net result of this proposal
would be the removal of a skilled
person from dangerous tows.
The SIU has nothing against re­
quiring pilots or towboat operators
to have a tankerman's endorsement.
It is an important skill for any towboatman to have.

LOG

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 39, No. 11

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Vice President

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

Cal Tanner

But the tankerman's job is a fulltime job. And it requires the full-time
attention of at least one person
whether the vessel is discharging in
port or underway.

If they do take a closer look, we
believe that common sense will pre­
vail and the the Coast Guard will re­
verse their position on this issue. We
also believe that the goals of envi­
ronmental safety, navigational safety
and the personal safety of America's
boatmen demand such a reversal.

'Send Me to Caesar's Palace'
The cost of a room at Caesar's
Palace, the most expensive and luxur­
ious hotel in Las Vegas, is about $60
a day. There's a TV in every room.
The cost of a semi-private room in
just about any hospital in America
amounts to $100 to $150 per day. If
you want a TV, add on another few
bucks a day.
So, you say, "the next time I get sick,
send me to Caesar's Palace."
This comparison may be comical.
But the skyrocketing costs of getting
well in this country is no laughing
matter.
The simple fact is that the cost of
medical care in America has gone so
far out of sight, that most health insur­
ance plans are finding it very difficult to
meet the growing financial burden.
The end result is that Americans
today can neither afford to get sick nor
can they afford to get well.
As we see it, the only real answer to
this problem is the development of a
strong national health insurance pro­
gram. It has to be a program that will
cover all Americans for all their med­
ical needs. This should include doctor's
care and in-and-out-patient hospital
services.

During his campaign. President Car­
ter promised such a national health
program. We understand that his staff
is preparing a program for presentation
to Congress early next year.
The SIU, and the labor movement
in general, is looking forward to work­
ing with the President to get a national
health program through Congress
The American Medical Association,
the lobbying group for the medical in­
dustry, will no doubt be doing its best
to water down, or defeat outright any
national health bill. And why shouldn't
they. The average annual income for a
doctor in America today exceeds
$60,000. And its going up all the time.
A strong national health bill, among
other things, would put a lid on the up­
ward movement of doctors' incomes.
We feel that America's working peo­
ple have been raped by the medical in­
dustry for too long. Every American
deserves the chance for good health and
long life. No one should be denied their
health because it costs too much.
Again, the only viable answer to this
very serious problem is a strong na­
tional health program. The SIU sup­
ports such a program, and will be
working with the rest of the labor move­
ment to see that it is enacted.

Vice President

In His First Semester

• .llllinilte.

Marietta Homayonpour
Editor-in-Chief

'!iIc 11Hi*-

389

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Marcia Reiss

Edra Ziesk

Assistant Editor
Assistant Editor
Assistant Editor
Frank Cianciotti
Dennis Lundy
Chief Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

Associate Photographer

_

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
Di.'iir ict, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

18 / LOG / November 1977

I am one of the 1977 recipients of a $i0,000.00 scholarship which is grant^|
by the Seafarer's Union. I am very grateful to the SIU for providing me^such !
an opportunity to proceed with my college plans.
Right now-1 attend the University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus.
This is my first semester and I hope to become a doctor in the future years in
order to help my community and my country. I want to get to the top, and
with the scholarship, my efforts and my enthusiasm I will do it.
Thanks again to the SIU for giving me the opportunity of being one of the
scholarship winners.
,
Sincerely yours,
3 3
OsVal^Rios.Aloii^o

�We've Come A Long Way....
Several years ago, there were people who asked, "what does a
seafarer out chipping paint on a ship need a high school diploma for?"
The crazy idea behind this kind of question was that seafaring was
a job for people who were ignorant—a simple job for simple people.
But we knew better. We knew our industry was changing. We knew our
jobs were hard and getting harder. We knew we needed new skills. And
we knew that education was the answer. So, in 1967, the SlU founded the
Harry Lundeberg School—our own school—where we could go to learn
skills and keep pace with our industry.
That was ten years ago. During that time, we worked and we
built and we learned and our school grew.
This month, a national team of experts in education from
the American Council on Education approved nine upgrading courses
at IILS for college credit.
This means that if you graduate from one of these courses at the Harry
Lundeberg School and then you enroll in a college, your course from HLS
counts towards a degree just like a class you would take right
there on the college campus.
In 10 years our school has come this far! In 1967, we were moving
mud and building school rooms. Soon, the school was helping our
SlU brothers get lifeboat endorsements, training young men to be
seafarers, and find jobs for them aboard SlU ships.
But we had to do more, and so we did. We expanded the upgrading
programs to include the skilled ratings. We began a reading program so that
our brothers who lacked reading skills could get them and get ahead in
their jobs. Then came the GED program, the basic vocational program for
deckhands on the waterways, licensing courses and specialized atlvanced
courses—^and now, college-level credits for some of our upgrading courses.
This growth wasn't easy. For a long time, most people didn't believe that
we could do it—or that we should do it. Some educators didn't think that
workers like ourselves had any business building a school. "Leave the
education to us," they said.
But we knew that we had to have education to survive in our industry.
The dedicated staff at the Lundeberg School knew it too. Even more
important, these people believed that we deserved education—just
because we are people and deserved a chance to grow and to learn.
And we did grow. And we did learn. Education opened the
doors to better pay, better jobs, better lives for us.
Now, another door is open—the door to a
college degree in some area of marine
science. For this degree, our work
experience and our study at HLS will
be just as valuable as our work and
study on the college campus.
Some of us may find this
regard for our work
surprising. It's not. Almost all
of us are now familiar with
automated cargo handling,
automated bridge and engine room
consoles, microwave ovens and portion:ontrol galley systems, anti-pollution regulations,
LNG, Lash vessels and Ro Ro's The list of the new
developments in maritime is huge.
How many of these developments were part of our
seafaring knowledge 10 years ago?

^

So no seafarer should be surprised that educators
are impressed with the knovyledge we need in
our profession. Our work and the educational
•
institution we have built are impressive.
We have progressed so fast that we didn't
realize how far we had come. Now we can
look back to where we came from, and we
can all be very proud.

November 1977 / LOG / 19

�p!r»^:?ij-«-JK3»a«=f -•rsa!a6r»&gt;»u^s?*«'.TOiwstir

—*r.—r-,*.cfe'~ •

'Developing the Whole Man'— New Horizons for Every Seafarer

.V

V

1974
1967
Every Seafarer who ever came to
HLS is a unique person.
The school has no minimum edu­
cation requirements, so every stu­
dent has a different level of achieve­
ment. Some of us have been to
college. Some of us have not finished
grade school. We come from every
state in the U.S. and from other coun­
tries, too. Some of us are young;
some are old. We are all Seafarers—
but we each have different needs.
When we began building HLS ten
years ago, we realized that we had to
develop a program that would meet
every Seafarer's individual needs. If
we didn't, our school wouldn't work.
Some of these needs were related to
our jobs—we needed to learn new
skills and to pass Coast Guard exams
for higher ratings. We also needed
to be able to read our text books,
understand the exam questions and
write the answers.
It was hard to figure out how to
handle all these problems at one
time. Fortunately, we had the help
and guidance of a professional edu­
cator who understood our problems.
Miss Hazel Brown saw our needs and
saw a way to meet them. She knew
that, as we learned new job skills, we
had to learn reading and writing and
study skills, too. We needed voca­
tional and academic training com­
bined into one educational program.
Miss Brown- called this new idea
"Developing the Whole Man."
This idea really worked for us!
Soon we were learning to read and

HLSS begins operations. Seafarers
and trainees train for the libeboatman endorsement as construction
progresses everywhere on the
campus.

1970
The Reading Lab opens aboard the
schoolship Zimmerman. The first
Seafarers and trainees earn high
school diplomas through the GED
program. Vocational classes are
centralized aboard the Claude
"Sonny" Simmons, and the HLS
library opens to provide support
for the growing academic pro­
grams.

'

"" "jit

to write; we were passing Coast
Guard exams; we were getting ahead
and moving up!
But more than that we were chang­
ing as people. When we became
skilled workers and successful stu­
dents, we began to feel better about
ourselves. While we learned, we de­
veloped self-confidence—we really
believed that we could set goals and
that we could reach them if we
worked hard.
So we set some goals. We wanted
more and better vocational courses
that would help us keep up with our
industry. And we thought that, if wc
could learn to read and write, why
couldn't we finish high school, too?
A dedicated and talented st^ff of
teachers and instructors worked hard
to help us reach these goals. The up­
grading program grew and soon
many, many seafarers from every de­
partment on the lakes, oceans, and
inland waters were learning new job

skills.
Being approved as an accredited
GED test Center took a lot of time
and effort, too. We met a lot of re­
sistance from a lot of people. But
Miss Brown really believed that "De­
veloping the Whole Man" meant we
deserved a chance to get a high
school diploma. She and her staff
kept working. Over the years our
problems were resolved.
We got our GED program. Our vo­
cational courses grew beyond just
Coast Guard ratings to include spe­
cial skills like welding and shipboard

refrigeration. An outstanding library
was developed at the School to sup­
port the academic and vocational
programs, to provide us with recrea­
tional reading and to preserve our
heritage as seafarers and trade union­
ists.
Today, every seafarer who comes
to HLS gets the individual attention
he deserves. He is evaluated by the
skilled academic and vocational
teachers. He studies courses pre­
pared just for him. He progresses at
his own rate.
HLS also provides each seafarer
with a complete learning environ­
ment where he can pursue his indi­
vidual interests. The School has a
hobby shop, a music program, a
counseling program. All of this pro­
vides ways for each seafarer to de­
velop his individual talents and per­
sonality.
As HLS has grown in the ways it
helps and teaches seafarers, so we
have grown as whole men with job
skills, academic skills and social skills.

The Vocational Depart­
ment instituted advanced
courses to teach seafarers
specialized shipboard
skills. The basic training
program for the water­
ways grows to 12 weeks in
length, reflecting the
growth of the domestic
shipping industry.

Now out school has reached a new
goal—college-level recognition of
some of our vocational courses. This
means recognition of our growth as
seafarers, too. It means that our
school has helped us to acquire basic
academic skills and to become
highly-trained, experienced workers.
It means that we are ready to take
our next big step in education—we
are ready for college.

&amp; Today...
ifff

n

\ •^s

\l

--

ZT'.

The trainee program expands to
offer young men career oppor­
tunities on the waterways. The
Towboat Advisory Board meets
and approves an upgrading pro­
gram for boatmen. A barge is re­
furbished and vocational courses
are centralized aboard the new
upgrading center.

'V :

f

;Y

•r'ltj
S&amp;'
J h-

20 / LOG / November 1977

1972
A group of educators from across the
nation visit HLS and approve the
school as a GED test center. An ex­
panded upgrading program begins
to help experienced seafarers ad­
vance on the job.

UPGRADING CENTER

.A

Almost 1,000 students have achieved
high school diplomas through the
GED program. A new Vocational
building houses classrooms and
training aids for the extensive educa­
tional programs at HLS. A scholarship
program for Towboat Operators is ^
beginning—the course will use the
vessels of the Lundeberg Fleet for
training. A team of educators ex­
amines the vocational courses and
training aids and approves nine
courses for college credit.

sm
ISA

ceo
Old-'"'*

-i

» I

u

-^1

r

1973
November 1977 / LOG / 21

�Courses and Credits—What Counts? What Doesn't?
1. How did HLS get these courses
approved?
The educators at the Harry Lundeberg School asked the American
Council on Education to examine the
courses at HLS and decide if they
were good enough to count for col­
lege credits.
The American Council on Educa-

FOWT
6 credits
Lifeboat/Able Seaman
9 credits

tion is a group of college professors
and other educators who examine
courses at all kinds of schools and
colleges. They make recommenda­
tions on giving credit for the courses
at these schools.
The council sent a team of profes­
sors and other experts in marine sci­
ence to HLS. These experts studied
the courses at the school and de­
cided they were good enough to
recommend for credit. In fact, they
thought the courses were so good,
that they approved the maximum
amount of credits for each one.
The American Council on Educa­
tion is also the group that approves
GED programs all over the country.
Several years ago, when they ap­
proved the GED program at HLS,
they sent professional academic
teachers to examine those courses.
So, whenever the council approves
any kind of course, they get exports
in that course to study it and see how
good it is.
2. What Upgrading Courses have
been approved for recommended
college credit?
So far, nine of the vocational
courses at HLS have been approved
—Maintenance of Shipboard Refrig­
eration, Marine Electrical Mainte­
nance, Diesel Engineer, QMED,
FOWT, Towboat Operator—Inland,

Quartermaster
6 credits

Tow boat OperatorWestern Rivers
5 credits

QMED
18 credits

Marine Electrical Maintenance
8 credits

Towboat Operator—Inland
8 credits

Maintenance of Shipboard Refrigeration
10 credits

Diesel Engineer
8 credits

Towboat Operator—Western Rivers,
Quartermaster, Lifeboat/Able Sea­
man.
3. Does this mean that every seafarer
who graduated from one of these
courses now has some college
credits?
No. These courses will count as
college credits IF you decide to en­
roll in a college or technical school.
4. Does any Seafarer who has a Coast
Guard license or rating get college
credit for it?
No. The credit recommendations
are for the courses at the Harry
Lundeberg School. To get credit, you
must have completed the course at
HIS. If you got a rating or license
without attending the school, it does
not count for college credit.
5. Right now, nine courses are ap­
proved for credit. Are any more
courses at HLS going to be approved
for credit?
HLS is going to try to get as fnany
courses as possible approved for col­
lege credit. Soon, the school will be
asking the Council to approve the
Steward Department courses for
credit. And we're not going to stop
there. Someday, we hope to get the
Harry Lundeberg School itself ac­
credited as a post-secondary school.
HLS would then be very much like a
two-year community college. We
could offer minors in engineering,
deck seamanship and steward. We
could offer college-level history and
English courses.
Of course, this is a really high goal
for seafarers, our union and our
school. But if we work hard, there's ,
no reason why we can't reach it
someday. We have a dedicated and
professional staff at our school who
could teach these kinds of courses.
And our educational programs have
improved so much in the last 10
years that every seafarer can look for­
ward to this next level of achieve­
ment for himself and for our union.
6. How
many
Seafarers
bave
completed courses that are recom­
mended for credit?
Almost 3,000 seafarers have suc­
cessfully completed upgrading
courses which are eligible for college
credit.
As soon as more of the courses .5re
examined and approved, even more
seafarers will be able to use their up­
grading courses to earn college
credits.

How to Get College Credit for the Courses You Took at HLS
How to get College Credit for the
Courses you took at HLS.
• First of all, contact the admissions
offices at all the colleges that in­
terest you. Find out which ones
accept courses that are recom­
mended for credit by the Ameri­
can Council on Education. These
are the only colleges that will give
you credit for your HLS courses.
• Contact the Harry Lundeberg
School and ask for an official rec­
ord that tells the courses you took
and when you completed them.
HLS will be happy to send you this
record. You will need it when you
apply to a college for credit. The
record is also important because
some of the courses (like FOWT
22 / LOG / November 1977

and QMED) were shorter several
years ago than they are now. The
longer courses have been recom­
mended for more credits than the
shorter ones. The amount of cred­
its you get depends on when you
took a course and how long the
course was at that time. Your of­
ficial record from HLS will show
this information.
Apply for admission to the col­
lege you want to attend. Generally,
you would apply for credit for your
HLS courses when you apply for
admission. Check with the admis­
sions office to be sure this is what
your school wants you to do.
When you apply for credit, you
must have the official record of
your courses that you got from

HLS so that the college can ex­
amine it.
REMEMBER: The number of credits
for your courses at HLS is recom­
mended by the American Council on
Education. But the college you at­
tend makes the final decision. Your
college may give you more credits
or less credits than the recom­
mended number.
The Vocational Educational De­
partment at the Harry Lundeberg
School has much more information
about the courses, the credits, and
how to use them. To get this informa­
tion, contact:
Harry Lundeberg School
Vocational Education Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone: 301-994-0010

�JOHN TYLER (Waterman Steam­
ship), September 18—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Donald Pool; Secretary
J. Moody; Educational Director
Divane. $19.30 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman reported that all
crewmembers who have enough seatime should go to upgrading school at
Piney Point. Also discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. Secre­
tary reported that several repairs have
been on the repair list for a couple of
trips. These repairs have to be done
in port so the captain will send in a
special list to the company from
Bremerhaven. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port, Bremerhaven.
SEA-LAND VENTURE (SeaLand), September 11—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun B. Butts; Secretary Roy
R. Thomas; Educational Director Sam
Hacker; Engine Delegate Gary Doyen.
No disputed OT. Chairman held a dis­
cussion on the articles in the Log and
the importance of donating to SPAD.
Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
MOUNT EXPLORER (Cove Ship­
ping), September 4—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Pete Garza; Secretary
A. Salem; Educational Director Fred
Harris; Deck Delegate Frank R.
Schwarz; Engine Delegate Emil H.
Nordstrom; Steward Delegate Charles
Hall. No disputed OT. Chairman held
a discussion about the merger of the
SIU and NMU unions. Everyone
agreed that it would be for the best in­
terest of all American seamen to have
one union. Secretary reported on the
many important issues in the Log. The
following one, for example: "For every
ship that sails short, the Union loses
money, or to be more accurate you as
an SIU member lose the money that
would have been paid by the operator
into the Union's Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans for every day the miss­
ing SIU member should have been on
the job." Also, that among the early
signs of alcoholism are: making pro­
mises about how much one will drink,
and then lying about it, even to one­
self; gulping drinks; having a drink be­
fore an appointment; getting in the
habit of having drinks at a certain time
each day; necessity of using alcohol to
ease tired nerves or soothe worries.
These are the signs that alcohol is well
on the way to becoming an integral
part of a person's life—an addiction. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job v/ell done. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port, Texas City.
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), September 13—Chairman, Recertifi^;d Bosun J. Delgado; Secretaiy
W. Fitch; Educational Director G.
Payne. $11.47 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in engine department. Chair­
man advised all members to read the
Log so that they will have a better
understanding of what is going on in
the Union and the maritime industry.
Also discussed the importance of do­
nating to SPAD. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
DELTA SUD (Delta Steamship),
September 10—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun C. A. Bankston; Secretary E.
Vieira; Educational Director U.S.
Weems. $56 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. The captain commented on
and was pleased about the fine safety
record we have had this trip. Every­
thing running smoothly.

» '• I

L
PORT (Asbury Steamship), Septem­
ber A—Chairman J. C. Northcott; Sec­
retary Don Collins; Educational Direc­
tor R. Davis; Deck Delegate C. J. Ma­
rino; Engine Delegate C. W. Cunning­
ham; Steward Delegate H. A. Evans.
Some disputed OT in deck department.
Secretary pointed out articles in the
July issue of the Log and noted that
there was very good reading in this is­
sue. Requested that the crewmembers
pass the Log around when they have
finished reading it. Educational direc­
tor advised all members that the school
at Piney Point is available for all to
upgrade themselves. It was also sug­
gested that all members'should have a
knowledge of LNG tankers whether
they ride them or not. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for fine foods
and menus.
ZAPATA ROVER (Zapata Trans­
port), September 18—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Robert F. Mackert;
Secretary David Eby; Educational Di­
rector Darry Sanders; Deck Delegate
A. Hanna; Engine Delegate D. Murphy;
Steward Delegate M. Thomas. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman reported that the
Logs were received and passed out to
the crew. Requested members to pass
the Log around and not to keep it in
your room v,'hen you are finished. Edu­
cational director spoke on article from
August Log about leaving ship and re­
placement. Next port, Aruba.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land),
September 25—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary Fletcher;
Deck Delegate J. Long; Engine Dele­
gate S. Mooney; Steward Delegate E.
Cullerton. No disputed OT. Chairman
reported that the August issue of the
Log was received in Yokohama and he
suggested that all members read the
Log and then pass it on. Report to the
Log: "Is it possible to do away with
the power pac and put more outlets on
deck? Could mooring winches be put
on these ships?" Next port, Oakland.

PONCE (Sea-Land), September 11
-Chairman, Recertified Bosun J. San
Filippo; Secretary Duke Hall; Educa­
tional Director H. Ulrich. $90 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. Chairman advised all mem­
bers that all communications are in the
Log and all members should read the
Log from front to back of each issue.
Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers. Next
port. Hong Kong.
OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
Overseas), September 18—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Eligio La Soya; Sec­
retary C. Shirah; Educational Director
L. Phillips; Deck Delegate L. Talarico;
Engine Delegate Jammie R. Graydon;
Steward Delegate James Juzang. $6 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in deck,
engine and steward department. Chair­
man read several articles from the
August Log to crewmembers. Also sent
a letter to Headquarters and received
answers to several inquiries. It was also
noted that the Log is received regu­
larly. Crewmembers were asked to
write to their senators and congress­
men to ask them to support the oil
preference bill. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a
job well done. Next port. Long Beach.

DELSOL

AFOUNDRIA
BALTIMORE
MOHAWK
DELTA MAR
BORINQUEN
PISCES

,
,Vv'

.

SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
HOUSTON- • • - ••

,

, ,

GALVESTON (Sea-Land), Septem­
ber 11—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Denis Manning; Secretary Gus Skendelas; Educational Director Gary Fairall; Engine Delegate Arthur G. Ander­
sen. No disputed OT. Chairman reports
crewmembers all agree that the stories
in the Log contain many interesting
facts. All members should read the Log
and pay close attention to what is going
on in the LTnion and what our President
Paul Hall is trying to do for the mem­
bers. Discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. Next port.
Anchorage.
BAYAMON (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), September 11—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Calixto Gonzales; Sec­
retary J. Ross; Educational Director
Stanley Gondzar. $40 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. Chairman held a dis­
cussion for all crewmembers on the
topic "Your Union Officers and Your
Union and What It Means to You." He
requested the crew to read the Log
to keep up with what is going on in the
Union. Also discussed the importance
of donating to SPAD. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job
well done.

ULTRASEA (Westchester Marine),
September 25—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun C. Frey; Secretary T. Kirby;
Educational Director H. Green; Deck
PANAMA (Sea-Land), September
Delegate A. Myrex; Engine Delegate
G. Hart; Steward Delegate R. Spencer. 4—Chairman, Recertified Bosun Enos
No disputed OT. Chairman held a very Allen; Secretary A. Reasko; Educa­
lively discussion on various articles in tional Director Kelly. $13.20 in ship's
the newly received Log. Educational fund. No disputed C)T. Chairman gave
director discussed the importance of a talk about the SIU and NMU merg­
donating to SPAD. The entire ship's ing together. Suggested that all mem­
company gave a resounding vote of bers read the latest Log. Also discussed
thanks to the galley gang headed up the importance of donating to SPAD.
by Tom Kirby for fine menus and well Steward gave a vote of thanks to all
prepared food. Observed one minute members for keeping the recreation
of silence in memory of our departed room clean at all times. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
brothers. Next port, Rotterdam.
parted brothers.

Official ship's minutes were also received from the following vessels:
ACHILLES
ROBERT E. LEE
PITTSBURGH
OVERSEAS JOYCE
NEWARK
MARY
MASSACHUSETTS
- t
LONG BEACH
SEA-LAND MARKET ^ E
TAMPA
MERRIMAC
AGUADILLA
v^
NEW YORK
• • :.;^t^C:•-:•"-^'
ERNA ELIZABETH
VIRGO
• \
BANNER
HUMACAO
MARYLAND

GUAYAMA (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), September 23—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun W. Velazquez; Secre­
tary A. Aragones; Educational Direc­
tor Paul R. Smith; Engine Delegate
H. F. Welch; Steward Delegate D.
Herrera. Some disputed OT in deck
department. The deepest sympathy of
the crew was extended to Brother
Horace McCurdy upon the death of
his mother. Chairman asked all crew­
members to write to their congress­
man and request backing on Bill No.
H.R. 1037. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers. Next
port, Jacksonville.

OVERSEAS ALASKA
MOUNT VERNON VICTORY
COVE TRADER
MOUNT NAVIGATOR
NECHES
SEA-LAND MCLEAN
SEA-LAND TRADE
JOSEPH HEWES
DELTA NORTE
OGDEN CHAMPION
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
PHILADELPHIA
CONNECTICUT
JAMES
DELTA URUGUAY
BRADFORD ISLAND
ZAPATA RANGER
COLUMBIA
MOUNT WASHINGTON
SEA-LAND COMMERCE
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
JACKSONVILLE
JOHN TYLER
OVERSEAS ALASKA
ANCHORAGE

SEA-LAND CONSUMER (Sea- '
Land), September 25—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun F. A. Pehler; Secretary
M. Deloatch; Educational Director K.
L. Hart; Steward Delegate M. P. Cox.
No disputed OT. Chairman advised all
crewmembers to take advantage of the
upgrading program at Piney Point. This
could mean better pay. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port, Rotterdam.
JOHN PENN (Waterman Steam­
ship), September 25—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Edward Morris, Jr.;
Secretary Paul L. Hunt; Educational
Director Russel W. Zeller; Steward
Delegate John Robinson. Some dis­
puted OT in engine department. Chair­
man gave the following report: "Albert
Rogers, Book No. R-21, pas.sed away
while enroute down the Mississippi
River. The time of death was about
1630. He was removed from the ship
at 1817 hours by a United States Coast
Guard helicopter. A radiogram was
sent to the Union notifying them of his
death." Next port, Casablanca.
November 1977 / LOG / 23

�»•- ,

HARRY LUNDEBERG SHOOL OF SEAMANSHIP SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DECEMBER 31, 1976
BEGINNING
OF YEAR

END OF
YEAR

ASSETS

NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
Net Assets At Beginning of Year
Net Assets At End of Year

Cash
Receivables
Buildings and Other Depreciable Properties (Net) •
Other Assets ..

$ 5,601,945
1,778,837
6,246,427
27,280

TOTAL ASSETS CURRENT VALUE

13,654,489

Total Assets Book Value

13,654,489

....

$ 6,367,472
1,919,314
7,109,570
15,468
15,411,824
15,411,824

LIABILITIES
Payables
Acquisition Indebtedness
Other Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

67,368
54,421
18,520

235,760
28,916

140,309

264,676

$13,514,180

$15,147,148

1,632,968
13,514,180
-

$15,147,148

Establishment and Purpose of Trust
The Harry Lundeberg School of Seaf»anship, a joint union employer-trust, was estab­
lished under an Agreement and Declaration of Trust, dated September 30, 1965, be­
tween the employer trustees of various employers having collective bargaining agree­
ments with Seafarers International Union of North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, and the Union trustees. Under the terms of the
Agreement, the Trust will terminate on October 1, 1986, or when there is no longer in
effect for a period of 90 days or more a collective bargaining agreement providing foi
payments to this Trust.

Significant Accounting Policies
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the accural basis of
accounting and accordingly reflect all material assets and liabilities as of the end of
the year.

STATEMENT OF INCOME, EXPENSES AND
CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR PLAN YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1977

Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of
the property and amounted to $9,506.57 for the year ended September 30, 1976, and
to $7,233.50 for the prior fiscal year.

INCOME
Cash Contributions
Earnings From Investments
Other Income

$ 6,650,758
353,007
92

TOTAL INCOME

7,003,857

EXPENSES
Benefit Payments Directly To Participants Or Their Beneficiaries .
Payments To Other Organizations Or Individuals Providing
Welfare Benefits
Interest Expense
Fees and Commissions
Insurance Premiums For Fiduciary Insurance Other Than Bonding
Salaries and Other Administrative Expenses
Other Expenses
TOTAL EXPENSES

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL OF SEAMANSHIP

203,915
4,303,272
2,555
13,371
7,304
281,407
559,065
5,370,889

Plan participants may obtain copies of the more detailed annual report for a reasonable
charge, or may inspect it at the Plan Office without charge. The latest full annual report
includes a list of the assets held for investment and all other relevant financial informa­
tion. To obtain a copy of the annual report, write to the Administrator asking for what
you want. The Administrator will state the charge for specific documents so that you
can find out the cost before ordering. The full report can be examined at the Plan Office
during normal business hours.
If you seek additional information write to:

Administrator
Harry Lundebei^ School of Seamanship
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SlU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records arc available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SliiPPiNG kiGH IS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union ami the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. I he proper address for this is:
Frank Dro/uk, Cliairnian, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or lo the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

24 / LOG / November 1977

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY— SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board ot the Union, ihe Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any ollicial capacity in the SIU unless an
ofiicial Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

• r:

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution aiicl in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job di.scrimination, financial repri.sal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer .seamen.
if at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

�November 1977 / LOG / 25

�After sailing with the SlU's steward department since f947, Seafarer P. Mena
(1.) is proud to have his son, Gerald, following in his path. Gerald Mena
graduated from HLS this past summer and just completed his first trip as
a wiper aboard the containership Sea-Land Galloway. Two other Mena iDoys,
Jeff and Ronald, will be graduating from the School in the near future.
Welcome aboard!

New York Harbor:
It's become a very fashionable
thing of late to malign New York
City. Indeed, some of the charm that
was old New York is of a long gone

Recertified Bosun George Burke se­
cures lifeboat after fire and boat drill
on board the SlU-contracted SeaLand Galloway last month in Port
Elizabeth, N.J.

•» .

era. But one thing remains constant
—New York is among the most important and active seaports in the
entire world.

New York Dock Co.'s SlU-contracted tug Brooklyn ties up to a railroad barge
in the borough of Brooklyn, N.Y. The barge will be towed across the Hudson
River to a pier in New Jersey.

te-'i

The crew of SlU-contracted tug Mariner (Interstate Oil) posed for this photograph while they were in Tremely Point, N.J.
last month. They are (I. to r.); Steve Welch, utility; George Ullyot, AB; Jeff Eldredge, mate; Mike Harat, AB; George Kimmel, captain, and Joe L. Blalock, cook.
26 / LOG / November 1977

The port of New York boasts one
of the finest and largest natural har­
bors in the world with many miles
of coastline. Manhattan itself is com­
pletely surrounded by water. New
York City is easily accessible to the
many tankers, cargo ships, and tug­
boats which can he seen traveling its
rivers daily.
In a metropolitan area with a pop-

Boatman Mike Harat reels in a hose as
he prepares to wash down the deck of
the Mariner.

�Crewmembers of ttie SlU-contracted tugboat Traveller (Interstate Oil) gathered in the galley for this photo
while In the port of New York. The smiling brothers ard (I. to r.): Fred Gladstone, cook; MEBA District 2
member Bill Trimble, engineer; Harry Faust, trainee mate; Rich Kulakowski, AB; Noah Foreman, mate,
and Bob Hearn, captain.

Recertified Bosun Joe Donovan (I.) and New York
SlU Patrolman Ted Babkowski discussed the bene­
fits of SPAD when the tanker Virgo (Westchester
Marine) paid off in Carteret, N.J. last month.

Still One of the World's Best
ulation of 18 million people, the
needs are as great and diversified as
the ethnic backgrounds. Waterbome
cargo is an important means of ful­
filling those needs. This could he oil
brought in by tankers and barges to

heat thousands of homes and apart­
ment houses. Or it could be drygoods
carried on bulk freighters and containerships.
A leading U.S. industrial center,
the port of New York exports many

manufactured goods both abroad and
to other domestic ports. Included are
goods such as clothing, furs, leather,
jewelry, millinery, food products,
machinery, precision instruments,
and metal products.

INLAND
It may not be true that "every
street's a boulevard in old New
York." But many of those streets
lead directly to the wharf where those
new boots from Alaska may just be
coming in on a freighter right now.

M
M.

Deckhand Frank McGraw of the tug
Brooklyn ties a stern line to an await­
ing railroad barge in Brooklyn's Erie
Basin.

Afterwards, Mate H. A. Magnussen takes a glance shoreward as the barge
begins its journey across the river.

Members of the tanker Cove Communicator'a (Cove Tankers Inc.) steward
department prepare to serve noon meal. They are (I. to r.): Dewey Olds, third
cook; Louis Gracia, cook and baker; Billy Mitchell, saloon messman; H.
Miranda, crew messman, and C. M. Modellas, chief steward. The ship was
paying off in Perth Amboy, N.J.

Pictured here is Brother F. L. Durocher who is a floatman for the New
York Dock Co.

Ship's Committee members of the SlU-contracted USNS Hudson (Mount Ship­
ping) were serviced by Headquarters Patrolman George Ripoll (seated center)
at a recent payoff in the port of New York. The delegates are: seated left. Re­
certified Bosun D. C. LaFrance; standing (I. to r.): Engine Delegate Michael
Bacha; Deck Delegate Bill Dickey, and Educational Director Philip L. Huss.
Seated on the right is Steward Delegate Jesse Winfield.
November 1977 7 LOG / 27

�GREAT LAKES TUG AND DREDGE PENSION PLAN SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DECEMBER 31, 1976
ASSETS
,, ,
^
Receivables
General Investments
Other Assets

BEGINNING

END OF

OF YEAR

YEAR

^
*

'
79,692
2,791,674
3,600

TOTAL ASSETS CURRENT VALUE
Total Assets Book Value
LIABILITIES
Pavables
TOTAL LIABILITIES
NET ASSETS

'
71,217
3,017,635
10,095

jjjg Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan, which provides for the establishment
of the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Fund, was established under the provisions
of the Agreement and Declaration of Pension Plan made as of April 1, 1961, as
amended, between various signatory employers of the Great Lakes and the Great Lakes
Dredge Region, Inland Boatmen's Union of (now merged with) the Seafarers
International Union of North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO.

3,455,063
3,468,508

The Pension Plan provides for the adoption of a pension program for the exclusive
of employees.

—
26,351
$3,428,712

Change in Fiscal Year End
of January 18, 1977, the Trustees agreed to change the reporting year
of the Fund from a fiscal year ending March 31, to a calendar year ending December
31. This report, therefore, covers the short period from April 1, 1976 to December 31,
'976.

*

3,112,188
3,197,951

R fiRn
1
8,680
$3,103,508

Significant Accounting Policies
The statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting and accordingly
reflect all material assets and liabilities. Investments are stated at cost. Gains and losses
are recognized upon disposition.

STATEMENT OF INCOME, EXPENSES AND

CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

Actuarial Report

FOR PLAN YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1977

The consulting actuary, in his most recent report, estimated the total accrued liability
of the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Fund as of December 31, 1974, to be
$4,687,247 and its annual current normal cost to be $172,876.

INCOME
Cash Contributions By Employers
Cash Contributions By Employees
Earnings From Investments
Net Realized Gain On Sale Or Exchange of Assets
TOTAL INCOME

$ 201,546
72,339
135,219
9,768
418,872

EXPENSES
Benefit Payments Directly To Participants Or Their Beneficiaries ....
Fees and Commissions and Insurance Premiums
For Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
Insurance Premiums For Fiduciary Insurance Other Than Bonding . .
o I •
J /-..u A J • .
rSalaries and Other Administrative Expenses
TOTAL EXPENSES

NET INCOME
Unrealized Appreciation of Assets
Net Increase On Assets
Net Assets At Beginning of Year
Net Assets At End of Year

Establishment and Purpose of Fund

102,492
14,136
1,399
A-i
^^,959
165,986

252,886
72,318
325,204
3,103,508
$3,428,712

The actuary indicated that the unfunded accrued liability of $1,922,711 is being amortized over the 36-year period from December 31, 1974, and that the Pension Fund has
income which exceeds the annual normal cost and 36-year amortization of the unaccrued liability.
These calculations are based upon the Pension Regulations in effect prior to the amendments required by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA),
which were adopted effective April 1, 1976.
NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
GREAT LAKES TUG AND DREDGE PENSION PLAN
participants may obtain copies of the more detailed annual report for a reasonable
charge, or may inspect it at the Plan Office without charge. The latest full annual report
^
3,,^
tion. To obtain a copy of the annual report, write to the Administrator asking for what
you want. The Administrator will state the charge for specific documents so that you
can find out the cost before ordering. The full report can be examined at the Plan Office
during normal business hours.
If you seek additional information write to:
^ r* ^

P

•

PI

Brooklyn, N'^BW York 11215

Working on theRailroad
The history of the Brotherhood of Mainte­
nance of Way Employes is tied up in that of
the railroads of North America. Its develop­
ment is largely inseparable from the advance
and growth of the railroad itself. It is an
episode in the saga of man's restless urge to
explore and to move on.
As the rail lines were established, rail con­
struction men quit moving and settled down.
The forerunners of today's railroad mainte­
nance of way men, they became established
members of their communities. And they be­
gan to organize collectively to protect their
common interests as railroad workers.
It was out of such beginnings that the
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Emploves was born and grew.
The Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way
Employes . . . the BMWE ... is a major inter­
national labor union, with nearly 150,000
members. The BMWE represents workers who
built and maintain the tracks, bridges, build­
ings and other structures on the railroads of
the United States and Canada.
The BMWE member is the railroad track
28 / LOG / November 1977

worker, the bridge and building man, the
railway maintenance employe. You'll see the
maintenance of way man guarding the tracks
where they cross public streets, protecting
lives and property at these crossings.
You'll see the maintenance of way man re­
placing rail, renewing crossties, inspecting and
repairing right of way. You'll see the mainte­
nance of way man along the railroad, operat­
ing cranes, bulldozers or large, complex track
maintenance equipment. You'll see the main­
tenance of way man using the smaller power
tools of his trade. You'll see the maintenance
of way man working with the traditional hand

a UNION LABEL feature

tools of his craft, whether he is a trackman,
bridge mechanic, carpenter, painter, plumber,
mason or other worker in a railroad mainte­
nance of way department.
Railroad maintenance of way work requires
great skill and care. The safety of the travel­
ing and shipping public depends on it.
Maintenance of way workers on all major
railways and on nearly all smaller lines in the
United States and Canada are represented by
the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way
Employes.
Since it was founded in 1887, the BMWE
has established an imposing record of service
to its members. It has done an outstanding
job of protecting the interests and advancing
the welfare of railroad maintenance of way
workers and their families.
Dramatic new developments, challenges
and changes can be anticipated in railroading's new future. BMWE is geared to deal with
tomorrow constructively, in keeping with the
best interests of the railroad industry, the
public and the maintenance of way employes
it represents.

�Edward C. Adcinson, 66, joined
the Union in the port of Cleveland
in 1952 sailing as an AB for the
Tomlinson Fleet Corp. in 1961,
Browning Lines in 1962 and the Erie
Navigation Co. in 1963. Brother
Atkinson is a World War 11 veteran
of the U.S. Army. He was born in
Duquesne, Pa. and is a resident of
Brooksville, Fla.

WEHSIOHtRS
Ralph Di Paola, 73, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of Philadel­
phia sailing as a cook. Brother Di
Paola sailed 33 years. He walked
the picket line in the 1965 District
Council 37 beef. Seafarer Di Paola
is a World War II veteran of the U.S.
Army. Born in Philadelphia, he is a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Fred A. Taylor, 73, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1959
sailing in the steward department.
Brother Taylor first sailed in 1924
for the "Poker Fleet." He also sailed
for the Sullivan Co., Bob-Lo Co.
and the American Steamship Co.
Born in Pierce County, Wise., he is
a resident of Bronson, Mich. Laker
Taylor now intends to voyage to
"Florida, Idaho, and Springs, Colo,
to enjoy living and retirement."
.i%!i

John Fediow, 65, joined the SIU
in 1939 in the port of New York and
sailed as a bosun. He also served as
deck delegate. Brother Fediow sailed
48 years. He hit the bricks in the
1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor strike,
1962 Robin Line beef, and the 1965
Chicago beef, Born in Wilkes-Barre,
Pa., he is a resident of Brooklyn,
N.Y.

Arthur J. Baum, Sr., 66, joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore
in 1958 and sailed as a diesel second
engineer, relief chief, and deckhand.
Brother Baum was born in North
Carolina and is a resident of Norfolk.

Alfred R. Fry, 63, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New York and
sailed as a deck engineer and engine
room delegate. Brother Fry sailed 34
years and during the Vietnam War
in 1969. He was on the picket line
in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor beef. Sea­
farer Fry is also a machinist. A na­
tive of Winston-Salem, N.C., he is a
resident of Sarasota, Fla.

Arthur W. Campbell, 65, joined
the Union in Port Arthur in 1963
and sailed as a chief steward for the
Socony Vacuum Co. from 1952 to
1954 and as a cook on the Tug Herc­
ules (Sabine Towing) from 1954 to
1977. Brother Campbell was born
in Deridder, La. and is a resident of
Beaumont, Tex.

Luigi Gallo, 63, joined the SIU
in 1938 in the port of New York and
sailed as a bosun. Brother Gallo was
born in Portland, Me., and is a resi­
dent of Chickasaw, Ala.

Bernard A. Davis, 64, joined the
Union in the port of Houston in
1963 and sailed as a captain and
first mate for the Hawkins Towing
and Barge Co. from 1960 to 1962,
Federal Barge Lines and the Gulf
Canal Co. from 1961 to 1977.
Brother Davis was born in St. Elmo,
Ala. and is a resident of Kemah,
Tex.

Melvin H. Jone.s, 55, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as a bosun. Brother Jones
sailed 39 years and during the
Korean War. He was born in North
Carolina and is a resident of Dur­
ham, N.C.

Walter F. Russell, Sr., 61, joined
the Union in the port of Houston in
1957 sailing as an AB for the Gal­
veston and Houston Towing Co.
from 1956 to 1977. Brother Russell
is a World War II veteran of the
U.S. Navy. A native of Chicago, 111.,
he is a resident of Houston, Tex.
Frank T. Caccam, 72, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1962
and sailed as a third cook, OS and
wiper for 24 years. Brother Caccam
also sailed for the MSTS. He was
born in the Philippines and is a resi­
dent of Seattle.
Curtis Clark, 69, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1968
and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Clark sailed 24 years, part
of that time on the Lakes. He was
born in Germany and is a resident
of Chicago, 111.
Stephen T. Dent, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1956
and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Dent sailed 26 years. He
was born in Mississippi and is a resi­
dent of Mandeville, La.
Melvin C. Eickmeier, 69, joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile in 1964
and sailed as a deck engineer.
Brother Eickmeier sailed 21 years.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Air Force
in World War II. A native of Buffalo,
he's a resident of Mobile.

Krlstian Korneliusen, 76, joined
the SIU in 1938 in the port of New
York and sailed as a bosun. Brother
Korneliusen sailed 57 years. He was
born in Norway and is a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Seafarer Korneliusen is
a resident of New Orleans.

'

''*•

r'

Charles F. Long, 64, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1963
sailing as a wiper and BR. Brother
Long also attended the HLSS in
Piney Point, Md. He was an aircraft
finisher in the U.S. Army Air Corps
before World War II. Born in Mon­
tana, he is a resident of Jacksonville,
Fla.

John L. Munnerlyn, 78, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1958
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Munnerlyn sailed 30 years. He is a
World War I veteran of the U.S.
Army. Born in Lottie, Ala., he is a
resident of Stockston, Ala.
Charles O'Donnell, 60, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1955 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother O'Donnell sailed 24
years. He was born in Ireland and is
a resident of Seattle.

Pedro T. Paderes, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1961
sailing as a cook. Brother Paderes
sailed 32 years. He is a World War II
veteran of the U.S. Army. Born in
the Philippine Islands, he is a na­
turalized U.S. citizen and is a resi­
dent of Seattle.
Jaime Pantoja, 62, joined the SIU
in 1942 in the port of New York and
sailed as a chief electrician. Brother
Pantoja was born in Puerto Rico and
is a resident of Levittown, Catano,
Puerto Rico.

John Sansone, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of New Orleans in 1957
sailing as a cook. Brother Sansone
sailed 22 years. He is a World War
II veteran of the U.S. Army. Sea­
farer Sansone was born in Louisiana
and is a resident of Metairie, La.
Glcason J. St. Germain, 65,
joined the SIU in the port of New
Orleans in 1957 sailing as a cook.
Brother St. Germain sailed 26 years.
He is a World War IT veteran of the
U.S. Army. A native of Morgan City,
La., he is a resident of Weslwego, La.
Felix Tale, 69, joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of Mobile and
sailed as a chief cook. Brother Tate
sailed 33 years. He was born in Ala­
bama and is a resident of Mobile.

Wilson G. Thomas, 49, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of New York
and sailed as an AB. Brother
Thomas is a Korean War veteran of
the U.S. Army. Born in Virginia, he
is a resident of Slidell, La.
Charles W. Thompson, 60
joined' the SIU in 1948 in the port of
New York and sailed as a fircmanwatertcnder. He also served as ship's
delegate. Brother Thompson sailed
35 years. He is a World War II vet­
eran of the U.S. Army. Seafarer
Thompson was born in Mississippi
and is a resident of Jacksonville, Fla.

Jose G. Madrid, 68, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1957 sailing as an AB. Brother
Madrid sailed 25 years. He is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army in World War
II. A native of Silver City, N.M., he
is a resident of Sylmar, Calif.

Vassili Toomson, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1959
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Toomson sailed 49 years.
He was born in Estonia, USSR and
is a resident of New York City.

Carlton E. Moore, 48, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Philadel­
phia and sailed as a bosun. Brother
Moore attended a HLSS educa­
tional conference. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army. Seafarer Moore was
born in North Carolina and is a resi­
dent of Portsmouth, Va.

Ira Wesley Wright, 60, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1959
and sailed as an electrician and
pumpman. Brother Wright sailed 23
years. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy. Seafarer Wright is also a
boilermaker. Born in Arkansas, he
is a resident of Houston, Tex.
November 1977 / LOG / 29

�SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul HaU
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALPENA, Mich

800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass

215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716

BUFFALO, N.V

290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259

CHICAGO, ILL.. 9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733

OCT. 1-31, 1977

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
2
1
2
6
1
0
5
3
0
2
3
0
9
0
0
34

9
210
26
59
18
13
36
126
61
62
28
78
46
132
0
1
905

3
13
3
2
9
1
2
16
4
4
1
5
2
13
3
0
81

1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
2
0
2
1
0
11

5
176
14
33
22
10
22
99
45
63
17
46
35
86
0
2
675

3
43
3
12
5
2
4
17
15
11
11
6
2
18
0
0
152

21

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
3
3
4
0
32
18
0
6
7
3
2
7
0
9
4
0
0
3
0
3
10
0
12
41
0
13
5
3
5
18
5
3
4
30
3
8
0
0
3
0
42
11
0
0
14
0
0
0
20
215
99

3
88
8
28
12
6
23
57
33
44
6
23
22
53
0
0
406

1
10
3
7
2
0
0
7
2
6
1
4
0
4
0
0
47

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
74
8
36
6
4
18
52
22
44
3
16
36
25
0
0
344

6
127
20
29
17
4
18
54
26
27
8
17
34
36
1
1
425

6
129
1
18
8
1
2
14
9
14
5
10
2
27
0
0
246

1,624
584
146
Totals All Departments . . . .
861
350
56
2,330
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

705

305

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

153
19
36
27
70
47
30

1
9
1
2
3
2
1
8
3
8
3
3
2
10
4
0
60

0
3
0
1
4
0
0
3
1
0
2
4
0
3
0
0
21

2
33
1
8
5
2
2
8
14
8
8
5
2
12
1
0
111

1
2
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
1
2
0
0
10

Port
68

6

1
5
2
6
1
0
0
4
0
3
0
4
1
1
0
0
28

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
4

5
90
18
25
16
7
18
32
28
24
12
18
31
31
30
0
385

sr

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

30 / LOG / November 1977

0
3
0
2
2
0
0
2
0
1
1
10
0
3
1
0
25

2
21
8
6
3
4
7
20
9
11
6
11
0
24
11
0
143

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

3
58
12
10
15
6
22
60
15
19
28
40
2
72
1
2
365
1
45
6
10
9
2
9
51
20
27
21
30
1
48
1
0
281

2
19
4
5
4
1
4
16
9
8
4
11
2
10
9
0
108

3
5

0
1
1
0
0
1
3
1
0
1
1
4
0

d

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
55
8
21
5
3
11
31
31
7
22
27
18
1
0
260

47
0
10
4
0
1
7
4
4
5
14
1
7
2
0
111

%

CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA I-S4S0
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lavrrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. . .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez, Jnncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio ... .935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping remained good at ^ deep
sea ports last month despite the dock
strike by the ILA. A total of 1,267
deep sea members shipped out on
SlU-contracted vessels. Shipping for
the month of November and Decem­
ber should be good to excellent hecause of an accord that was expected
to be reached in the dock strike this
month.

�Vothing moves on the Lakes in winter...
. So January is a great time for Lakers to upgrade at HLS
The Lundeberg School is offering a special course just for* Lakers who
want to earn the able seaman endorsement. There's no better way for a
Laker to get this endorsement and get ahead than by coming to the Lunde­
berg School.
• You'll be in a class with other Lakers just like yourself. And
the HLS instructors will give you all the personal, individual help
you need to get ready for the Coast Guard exam.
• Rooms, hooks and meals are free. Tiiere are no tuition charges
or fees at HLS.
• 90 percent of all students who come to HLS pass the Coast
Guard exam ihe first time they try. The odds for succeeding are in
your favor!
So take advantage of the winter freeze! LJpgrade now, and the spring
thaw will mean a better job and more pay for you.
The special AB course for Lakers starts in January. Contact the Lunde­
berg School and enroll now:
Vocational Education Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Md. 20674
(301) 994-0010
REMEMBER! The Coast Guard requires that all AB's have a lifel)oal
endorsement. If you need your lifeboat ticket, you should
sign up for the Lifei)oat course at IILS wium you eiiioli
in the AB course.

10 Taking Towboat Course at HLS

Ten Boatmen are currently attend­
ing classes at the Lundeberg School to
prepare for their licenses as Towboat
Operators. These men, who come from
eight different ports, are receiving in­
dividualized help in the areas for which
they seek licensing. Their work at the
School covers a wide range of skills
and builds on the experience they have
already acquired during their years of
work on the waterways.
In domestic shipping today, qualified
Towboat Operators are needed every­
where. The best way to earn this license
and move up to the wheelhoiise and to
higher pay is to come to HLS. HLS has
the qualified teachers and the boat han­
dling equipment to help you learn the
classroom information and the on-thejob skills you need to get ahead in the
towing industry today. Boatmen Mike Sanders (I.) and Ken Rickley work with mag­
netic compass.

Boatman Jim Larkin (I.) and Instructor Paul Allman go over charts during
classroom instruction of Towboat Operator Course.

Boatmen Jim Livingston, George Livingston and Instructor Paul Allman (I. to r.)
discuss phases of the moon and their effects on tides.
November 1977 / LOG / 31

�^^ j
Pensioner Elmer
D. Gallagher, 73,
died of peritonitis in
the Cleveland, Ohio
Clinic Hospital on
Sept. 9. Brother Gal­
lagher joined the
Union in the port of
Cleveland in 1961
sailing as an oiler, scowman and deck­
hand for the Great Lakes Dredge and
Dock Co. from 1924 to 1943 and from
1961 to 1969. He also worked as a
pipefitter and stationary engineer for the
L.A. Wells Construction Co. from 1943
to 1961. Laker Gallagher was born in
Cleveland and was a resident there.
Burial was in Holy Cross Cemetery,
Cleveland. Surviving are his widow,
Anne; two sons, William and Dale;
three daughters, Mrs. Gloria M. Swartz
of Avon Lake, Ohio, Eleanor and
Margaret; a brother, Donald of Cleve­
land, and a sister-in-law, Mrs. Marion
Swartz.
Pensioner An­
thony S. Vardlan, 67,
died of pneumonia in
St. Francis Hospital,
Escanaba, Mich, on
July 9. Brother Vardian joined the Union
in the port of Detroit
in 1960 sailing as a
gateman and conveyorman. Brother
Vardian sailed 37 years. He was born
in Wells, Mich, and was a resident of
Escanaba. Interment was in Fernwood
Cemetery, Gladstone, Mich. Surviving
are his widow, Fannie; two sons, David
and Joseph, and a daughter, Rosemary.
Edwin B. Walton,
„
44, died on Oct. 7.
i
Brother Walton join^ ^
ed the Union in the
'
port of Detroit in
^ ---1964 sailing as a
baker and QMED.
Laker Walton sailed
BBIk
as a fireman-watertender for the U.S. Army Corps of En­
gineers from 1949 to 1953. He was
born in East Liverpool, Ohio and was
a resident of Detroit. Surviving are a
brother, Terry of Big Springs, Tex=; a
sister, Mrs. Alores Thoma, and a bro­
ther-in-law, Fred Thoma, both of Leavittsburg, Ohio.
Pensioner Robert
Andersen, 75, died
of lung failure in St.
Mary's Hospital,
Port Arthur on Oct.
2. Brother Andersen
joined the Union in
Port Arthur in 1963
sailing as a fireman.
He had sailed for the U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers aboard the USS Sam Hou­
ston from 1936 to 1942. Also he was a
deckhand, wiper and tankerman for the
Sabine Towing and Transportation Co.
in Port Arthur. He was born in New
Brooklyn, S.C. and was a resident of
Port Arthur. Burial was in Calvary
Cemetery, Port Arthur. Surviving are
his widow, Emma; and a sister, Mrs. G.
W. Vinson of Port Arthur.
32 / LOG / November 1977

Edward F. Carroll,
67, died on June 9.
Brother Carroll joinP ed the Union in the
% port of New York in
P 1963 sailing as a
' deckhand for the
Erie-Lackawanna Railroad for
45 years. In 1927, he sailed on the Tugs
Buffalo and Syracuse for the line. In­
land Boatman Carroll's son, Bruce, a
1963 SIU scholarship winner, now
teaches math and physics at the Glenwood Springs, Colo. Community Col­
lege. The Boatman was born in the
Bronx, N.Y. and was a resident of
Jersey City, N. J. Surviving are his
widow. Vera; another son, Dennis, and
a daughter, Jayne.
Daniel J. Mc­
Carthy, 60, died on
Oct. 19. Brother Mc­
Carthy joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960
sailing as a deckhand,
floatman and mate
for the New York,
New Haven and Hartford Railroad
from 1956 to 1969. He sailed on the
Tugs Transfer 23 and Lacy 1 from
1966 to 1967 and on the Tug Borin
(Puerto Rican Marine) from 1976 to
1977. Boatman McCarthy also worked
for the Brooklyn N.Y. Eastern District
Terminal from 1975 to 1977. Born in
New York City, he was a resident of
the Bronx, N.Y. Surviving are his wid­
ow, Emma; two sons, Daniel and
George; a daughter, Mrs. Patricia Col­
lins, and a sister, Mrs. Annabelle Dye
of the Bronx.
Pensioner Barney
O. Neal, 64, died on
Sept. 27. Brother
Neal joined the
Union in the port of
Houston in 1957
sailing as an assist^t
engineer for the G &amp;
H Towing Co. from
1946 to 1974. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Army Field Artillery in World
War II. Boatman Neal was born in Buf­
falo, Tex. and was a resident of Mont­
gomery, Tex. Surviving are a daughter,
Mrs. Flossie F. Walker of Harris, Tex.,
and a sister, Mrs. Mildred Fick of Baytown, Tex.
Pensioner Elwood
M. Orcutt, 66, died
of arteriosclerosis in
Kingsville, Tex. on
Oct. 1. Brother Or­
cutt joined the Union
in the port of Hou­
ston in 1957 sailing
as a cook for the G
&amp; H Towing Co. from 1955 to 1973. He
was a cook for the Hangout Cafe,
Houston from 1953 to 1955. Boatman
Orcutt was a World War II veteran of
the U.S. Army. Born in West Virginia,
he was a resident of Kingsville. Burial
was in Resthaven Cemetery, Kingsville.
Surviving are his widow, Delphine; two
sons, Donald and Wilber; five daugh­
ters, Sheree, Tina, Shirley, Pamela and
Ruth, and a brother, Ross.
Manuel A. Lopez, 54, died on May
12. Brother Lopez joined the Union in
the port of Chicago in 1964 sailing as
an oiler and deckhand. He was bom in
Chicago and was a resident of Chicago
Heights, 111. Surviving are his widow,
Shirlee; two sons, Guy and Gilbert; two
daughters, Gayle and Greer, and a sis­
ter, Mrs. Laura Harris of Norridge, 111.

Louis M. SandojgHlv
menlco, 57, died on
f^ \
Oct. 17. Brother
'—
'
Sandomenico joined
the Union in the port
of New York in 1963
sailing as a deckhand
for the Erie-Lackai vvanna Railroad from
1945 to 1977. He was a World War II
veteran of the U.S. Army. A native of
Jersey City, he was a resident there.
Surviving are his widow, Frances; six
sons, Louis, Patrick, Rocco, Ernest,
Richard and Peter, and a daughter-inlaw, Mrs. Betty Sandomenico.

• ri
Pensioner Joseph
ygmHk
% A. Barone, 73, passf
fed away from a
ioi c. % -I stroke in the Mobile,
Infirmary on
f Sept. 14. Brother
I Barone joined the
I SIU in 1939 in the
port of Philadelphia
and sailed as a bosun. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Navy. Seafarer Barone was
born in Pittsburgh, Pa. and was a resi­
dent of Mobile. Burial was in Catholic
Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving are a
brother. Matt and a sister, Angeline,
both of Pittsburgh.

Barney C. Bumette, 52, died at sea
on June 20. Brother
Burnette joined the
SIU in the port of
Wilmington in 1970
and sailed as a chief
steward. He upgrad­
ed at the HLSS in
1974 and completed the LNG Course
there in 1976. Seafarer Burnette also
studied mechanical engineering at the
University of Tennessee Extension in
Memphis. He was a World War II vet­
eran of the U.S. Army. Born in Arkan­
sas, he was a resident of Harbor City,
Calif. Burial was at sea on June 22 off
the M/V Sugar Islander (Pacific Gulf
Marine). Surviving are his widow,
Mildred, and a daughter, Doris, both
of Mc Crory, Ark.

Pensioner Henry
; L. Lowery, 67, died
of heart failure in the
Niceville-V alpariso, Fla. Hospital
on June 22. Brother
Lowery joined the
SIU in 1946 in the
port of Norfolk sail­
ing as a cook. He sailed for 19 years.
Seafarer Lowery was born in Alabama
and was a resident of Niceville. Burial
was in Beda Cemetery, Wing, Ala. Sur­
viving is his widow,-Vivian.

Pensioner John G.
Delllnger, 65, died of
lung failure in the
Norfolk USPHS Hos­
pital on Aug. 27.
Brother Dellinger
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
Savannah and sailed
as a fireman-watertender and engine
room delegate. He sailed 26 years. A
native of Lincolnton, N.C. he was a
resident of Mooresville, N.C. Interment ;
was in Carolina Memorial Park Ceme­
tery, Concord, N.C. Surviving are two
sons, Gerald of Mooresville and Ken­
neth of Washington, N.C., and a
brother. Jack of Lincolnton.
Calvin E. William­
son, 51, was found
dead on Oct. 10.
Brother Williamson
joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in
1956 sailing as an
OS, wiper and in the
steward department.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
both World War II and the Korean
War. Seafarer Williamson was formerly
an embalmer in Miami, Fla. A native
of North Carolina, he was a resident of
Nakina, N.C. Surviving are his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Williamson of
Nakina; and two brothers, John of Na­
kina and Aaron of Redcliff, Ky., and
three sisters, Mrs. Norman Early of
New Orleans, Mrs. Loueda P. Stotts,
also of New Orleans, and Alice of Fort
Knox, Ky.
Erling Olson, 68, died on Mar. 9.
Brother Olson joined the Union in
1939 in the port of Detroit sailing as a
fireman-watertender. He was born in
Michigan and was a resident of River
Rouge, Mich.
Harold G. Wentworth, 92, passed
away on Aug. 27. Brother Wentworth
was a resident of Detroit. He is sur­
vived by a son, Malcolm of Baltimore.

Pensioner Luby
O'Neal, 85, passed
away from heart fail­
ure in the Beaufort
County Hospital in
Washington, N.C. on
Sept. 17. Brother
'WSF/ ^ O'Neal joined the
SIU in 1938 in the
port of Norfolk and sailed as a deck en­
gineer; He sailed 47 years. Seafarer
O'Neal was also a machinist and me­
chanic. Born in North Carolina, he was
a resident of Belhaven, N.C. Interment
was in the Community Cemetery, Belhaven. Surviving are his widow, Caddie,
and a daughter, Mrs. Irene Roberts of
Belhaven.

r

Albert Rogers, 56,
died on the SS John
Penn (Waterman)
while coming down
the Mississippi River
on Sept. 24 off
Venice, La. Brother
Rogers joined the
SIU in 1946 in the
port of New Orleans sailing as a fire­
man-watertender and ship's delegate.
He was awarded a Union Personal
Safety prize in 1960 for sailing aboard
an accident-free ship, the SS Alcoa
Roamer. Seafarer Rogers was a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II. Born
in Joyce, La., he was a resident of Oil
City, La. A Coast Guard copter trans­
ported the deceased off the ship to the
next river port of call. Surviving are his
motlier, Lillie of Oil City, and a brother.
Pensioner Newton
A. Huff, Jr., 58 died
of a heart attack in
the Gulf Coast Com­
munity Hospital, Biloxi, Miss, on Aug.
30. Brother Huff
joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of
New Orleans and sailed as a bosun and
ship's delegate. He sailed 37 years. Sea­
farer Huff was born in Mississippi and
was a resident of Gulfport, Miss. Burial
was in Floral Hills Memorial Gardens,
Gulfport. Surviving are his widow,
Shirley; two sons, Kenneth and Her­
man, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Newton A. and Minnie Huff, Sr. of
Gulfport.

�Legal Aid
In the event that any SIU members
lhave legal problems in the various
\ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
\consult is being published. The mem]ber need not choose the recommended
\ attorneys and this list is intended only
1 for informational purposes:
The following is a list of recom­
mended attorneys throughout the
United States:
NEW YORK, N.Y.—Schulman,
Abarbanel &amp; Schlcsingcr
350 Fifth Avenue
New York.N.Y. 10001
Tele. #(212)279-9200
BALTIMORE^ MD.—Kaplan,
Heyman, Greenberg, Engclman
&amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301)539-6967
HOUSTON, TEX.—Combs,
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
811 Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713)659-4455
TAMPA, FLA.—Hamilton,
Douglas &amp; Bennett
101 East Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33602
Tele. #(813) 223-3991
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.—
Henning &amp; Walsh
Shell Building
100 Bush St.
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tel. #(415) 981-4400
ST. LOUIS, MO.—Gruenberg
&amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314)231-7440

NMC Ads Promote U.S. Merchant Fleet
Below is one of the many ads that the National Maritime Council is running in the national news media. To encour­
age support for a strong U.S. merchant marine, the NMC is running these ads in some of the mafor news publications,
such as. Time and Newsweek. The Council wants to encourage American business to ship on U.S.-flagships. So the nds
are also running in business oriented publications like the Wall St. Journal.
The National Maritime Council is composed of government, company and union representatives who are interested
in promoting a viable U.S. merchant marine.

Almost every ship in the worid
carries American cargo.
Itfs too bad more of them
don't carry the American flag.
It's more than "tcx) bad"...it
should frighten you when you
think of the future well-being of
the country.
Since World War II, the fleet
of (J.S. flag merchant ships has
dwindled from over 4800 to 577.
In that same period, the number
of Russian ships has expanded to
four times the number of ours.
Today, while other major nations
have about 5(D% of their foreign
trade carried on their own cargo
ships, the U.S. has less than 6%.
How does this low level of
participation affect our future
well-being? As our merchant
fleet loses strength, we lose stat­
ure in the international trade
community,
lose leverage in
the discussion of international
freight rates, \^fe lose a vital
defense arm in case of emer­
gency. Ws lose economically.

too, in our balance of payments,
in number of Jobs, and in taxes
tliat a strongei' merchant marine
would generate.
There's no neod to lose. To­
day U.S. cargo ships offer labor
stability and efficient service,
backed by highly trained crews
and technological innovations
and, as general cargo shippers
know, at rates competitive
with most foreign flag ships.
What we need to do is
utilize these modernday advantages of
the U.S. merchant
fleet and rebuild
it to its rightful
position among
world fleets.
Talk to
your Con­
gressmen. If

you'd like to know more, send
for our booklet on U.S. Rag
Shipping. Write National
Maritime Council, Box 7345,
Washington, D.C. 20044.

National
Marittme Council
Management, labor and government
working together for a strong, stable
U.S. flag shipping industry.

NEW ORLEANS, LA.—Dodd,
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy
&amp; Gardner
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. #(213) 937-6250
MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205) 433-4904
DETROIT, MiriL—Victor G.
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220
FALL RIVER, MASS.—Patrfcx
H. Harrington
56 N. Main Street, Bennett BIdg.
Fall River, Mass. 02720
Tele. #(617) 676-8206
SEATTLE, WASH.—Vance,
Davies, Roberts, Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle,, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHICAGO, ILL.- -Katz &amp;
Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111. 60603
Tele. #(312)263-6330

-.a

DONT GIVE UP THE SHIPS
In Emergenqf Notify USPHS by Telegram
Any Seafarer or Boatman who
is taken to a hospital other than
a USPHS facility for emergency
treatment, must notify the nearest
USPHS hospital of his situation
within 48 hours, and it is suggested
that the notification be made by
telegram.
In the past, many of our mem­

bers have made it a practice to
notify USPHS by phone. Unfortu­
nately, when it comes time to pay
the bill, there have been cases
when USPHS has refused .'i pick
up the tab claiming they have no
record of the telephone call. How­
ever, by using telegrams you will
have permanent proof that you ac­

tually notified USPHS within the
prescribed period and at the same
time you will eliminate any confu­
sion dealing wifli phone calls.
If you haveno recourse, though,
but to use the phone, you should
make it a point to get the name,
title and department of the person
who handled your call.
November 1977 / LOG / 33

�mm

KtIMB/,,

Brotherhood m Actlofv

I jS»X

...for SlU members with Alcohol problem
Seafarers and Boatmen of every
age and with all kinds of experience
come to the Alcohol Rehabilitation
Center and find a new life.
One such person is Lawrence
"Hap" Haun. Brother Haun made his
first trip in 1925. He was 18 years
of age then and had dreams of leav­
ing his Southern home and doing
some travelling. The big iron ore car­
riers of the Great Lakes seemed ex­
citing—an exotic way to travel and
to earn money. Because of his young
age, Haun's father had to give written
permission for him to sign on his first
job in the engine room.
Seafarer Haun says that being a
member of the black gang in his time
was much different than it is today.
"When I first started to sail in the
engine department, we really worked.
I had the job of passing coal. Nowa­
days, everything is modern. A man
simply pushes a button."
Before coming to the Seafarers
ARC, alcoholism was not a word in

Haun's vocabulary. "Drinking was
the thing to do and everything that
went along with drinking was nor­
mal—things like car wrecks, getting
arrested." For Haun, drinking was a
part of his life for as long as he can
remember. "I guess I have been
drinking since I was young—maybe
60 years or more." He celebrated his
69th birthday this year.
During his drinking days Brother
Haun recalls "being thrown into jail
almost every weekend or at least
once a week for being drunk."
Last year, July 17, 1976, Haun's
sister and brother-in-law brought him
to the Center for help. "They got me
here somehow."
Thinking back, Seafarer Haun re­
calls that "those first few days at the
Center were the hardest." But he
made it through those days and the
whole program, too. He has now
been a recovering alcoholic for more
than a year.
Brother Haun has retired, but he

still has his first Union book. He was
one of the very first Lakers to join the
SIU. "I've been in the SIU since there
was an SIU." He added, "I know I
could have sailed a few more years
if I hadn't gotten drunk so much. But
I did get drunk. Still, I look back and
I'm grateful that I had the oppor­
tunity to work on the Great Lakes
and that I had the opportunity to
come to the Center and get sober."
Brother Haun sums up his feelings

about sobriety saying, 'Tm happier
than ever before."
Every Seafarer and Boatman who
feels he has a problem with alcohol
can find the same help that Brother
Haun did at the ARC in Valley Lee,
Md. It's iievef too late to start a new
way of life through sobriety.
For help with a drinking problem,
call the ARC anytime at 301-9940010 and ask for "The Center," or
contact your SIU representative.

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. 1 understand that all my mctlical and ci&gt;imsermg
records will be kept sIricUy coiifidcntial. and that they will mn be kept
an\ where except at The Center.
Name

Book No.

I
I
j Address

I

(Street or RFD)

(City)

(Slate)

(Zip)

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
Sfar Roiife Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hoiirs-a-day, (301) 904-0010

Ex-

Boatman Salazar Says License Gets Good Jobs
"Licensed Boatmen have the best
shot at good jobs in the industry."
SIU Boatman Ruben Salazar said he
found this out shortly after he started
working on tugs in 1975. And as an
ex-prizefighter, Salazar wasn't going to
pass up a chance to take his best shot.
Brother Salazar took the Mate and
Masters Course at the Harry Lundeberg
School in 1976, and then he passed the
mate's licensing exam. Since that time
he has been making top wages as a
licensed mate with G &amp; H Towing in
the port of Houston.
Salazar had 10 years as a professional
boxer under his belt and close to 10
more years sailing with the SIU when
he decided to take the HLS course. But
he also only had an eighth grade edu­
cation. Yet he was able to complete the
mate's course and pass the difficult
Coast Guard licensing exam. The ex­
cellent instruction offered at the Lunde­

berg School made all the difference.
"People like me without much edu­
cation shouldn't be afraid to take a shot
at a license," he said. "If you have
trouble with reading or math, extra
courses are available at the School to
help you out."
"The mate's course includes some
difficult mathematics," he explained.
"I never even had geometry in school,
but I learned enough basic trigonometry
at HLS to master the requirement for
celestial navigation.
"It's natural to hesitate when you
approach the unfamiliar," he said. But
he advised all members thinking of up­
grading to "risk that forward step into
a new horizon. The course is well
charted."
"And don't let your age stop you,"
he added. "I'm 45 and a lot of people
said I was too old to go for a license.
But I guess I proved them wrong."

Newark Committee

t v' '

\hi-%

'

' '3

At a payoff in the state of Washington recently, the Ship's Committee of the
SS Newark (Sea-Land) and a member of the crew posed for a photo. They are
(seated I. to r.): Bosun Tony Villanova, ship's chairman; Chief Steward Larry
Crane, secretary-reporter, and Steward Delegate Harry Huffman. Standing
(I. to r.) are: Messman Steve Carey, Deck Delegate Joseph Schoell, and En­
gine Delegate Peter Anderson.
34 / LOG / November 1977

Both classroom and boat training at the Lundeberg School prepared Ruben
Salazar for the Mate's licensing exam. He is shown here learning how to
operate the radio detection finder during the Mate and Master course he took
last year.
Salazar was only 17-years-old when
Center Reunion last August in Piney
he became a professional fighter. He
Point, Md. While there he urged his
was a 10-round boxer in Los Angeles
alcoholic brothers to continue their
from 1950 to 1959. In 1956 he defeated
sobriety and reach new goals in life.
the lightweight world champion at the
(See October issue of the Log, Page
time, Lauro Salas. It wasn't a fight for
18).
the title, but Salazar went the distance
Salazar's new job as a licensed mate
with Salas and won the decision.
brought not only a higher rating and
Salazar had an even tougher fight to
a higher paid job, but also a higher level
win before he changed from profes­
of self-esteem, he said. He also praised
sional boxer to professional boatman
the "real unity" he felt while at the
and earned the title of licensed mate.
Lundeberg Sehool. "You really feel the
In 1961 he joined the SIU as a deep
strength of the Union there."
sea member. His drinking got progres­
"As Union members, we've earned
sively worse over the years until he
the chance the School provides and
had to quit because of alcoholism in
we really should take advantage of it,"
1969. Through Alcoholics Anonymous,
he stressed.
he had another chance to lead a pro­
He is very proud of his stepson, Allan
ductive life and started sailing again in
Stevenson, who is now an HLS trainee.
1974. He has completed three years of
Salazar's older stepson, James Fred
sobriety.
Stevenson, was also an HLS trainee and
Guest Speaker
is now his brother Boatman at G &amp; H
Towing.
Just as Salazar encourages other
Boatmen to reach for the goal of a
Salazar lives with his wife and family
license, he shares his experience as a
in Houston, where he was born and
recovering alcoholic with other SIU
raised. "It was a long time coming,"
members. He was a guest speaker at
he said, "but now with my family and
the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation
career, I feel like I really belong here."

�1964 Scholarship Winner Is Now College Teacher
Bruce Carroll, who won the SIU
four-year college scholarship in 1964,
comes from a long line of Seafarers, His
father, recently deceased Boatman Ed­
ward F. Carroll, sailed as a deckhand
on the Erie-Lackawanna Railroad tugs.
His grandfather was a tugboat captain
and his mother's stepfather worked on
the Erie Canal.
So what's Bruce Carroll doing in
land-locked Colorado? He's teaching
courses in math, physics, general sci­
ence and computers at Colorado Moun­
tain College in Glenwood Springs.
Math and science have always been
Carroll's strengths and interests. He
says, "I have an analytic mind. I look
at things scientifically."
When he won his SIU college scholar­
ship, he used it to finance studies at
Stevens Institute of Technology in Hoboken, N.J. He got a B.S. degree in
"unified science"—a combination of
different science and math curricula.
After graduation, Carroll moved to
Illinois where he got a Master's degree
in math. He also worked as a teaching
assistant and an academic adviser in the
General Curriculum Center at the Uni­
versity of Illinois between 1968 and
1976.

Right now, Carroll is two courses and
a thesis away from his second Master's
—this time in Electrical Engineering.
The switch in fields came because he
wanted to concentrate on science more
than math. He also felt engineering
would be more applicable to teaching.
Carroll hopes to continue teaching
at the community college level because
he finds it very challenging. "It's excit­
ing to overcome a block some students
have had about math," he says. "It's
very satisfying to make people realize
they have the talent and capacity to do
things."
The special talents Bruce Carroll
hopes to encourage in his students are
in the new fields of microprocesses and
control theory. These are areas he de­
scribes as "the next step from com­
puters and electronics."
Microprocessors are being developed
in energy-conscious Colorado for use
in houses to cut down on energy waste.
For example, if an air conditioner is
turned on, the microprocessor turns the
TV set off.
Carroll feels this will become a big
field in a few years and says, "I want
to be part of it and be able to teach it."
Bruce Carroll spent the first 21 years

He's especially interested in the prob­
lems of mass transportation, perhaps,
he muses, because his Dad worked on
the railroad.
Many Fond Memories
Carroll has many fond memories of
his father, Edward F. Carroll, who
sailed for 42 years before retiring in
1962. Carroll said his father taught him
quite a lot about safety and how to avoid
accidents. These were common-sense
measures the elder Carroll used on
tugs.
Interested in sports, Carroll calls
himself a "nostalgic baseball fan." He
has a collection of baseball picture
cards. They include a set from 1957—
the last year the Dodgers called Brook­
lyn home.
Bruce Carroll
of his life in New Jersey where his
mother and brothers still live. He says
he misses the ocean, shade trees, and
"being near the centers of public in­
formation," such as New York City.
He has The New York Times delivered
to him in Colorado.

Date
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland

Dec. 5
Dec. 6
Dec. 7
Dec. 8
Dec. 8
Dec. 9
Dec. 12
Dec. 13
Dec. 14
Dec. 15
Dec. 19
Dec. 23
Dec. 10
Dec. 8
Dec. 17
Dec. 13
Dec. 13
Dec. 14
Dec. 16
Dec. 15

2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
10:30 a.m
2:30 p.m
—
—
2:30 p.m
—
2:30 p.m
—

Seafarer Robert Allen of Toledo,
Ohio recently completed the high
school equivalency program at the
Lundeberg School. Brother Allen, who
is 24 years old, ships on the Great
Lakes and has been a member of the
SIU for seven years. He dropped out
of school in the tenth grade and said
that the decision to stop work and re­
turn to school was difficult because "on
the outside there are surviving pres­
sures." Brother Allen feels that "HLS
is a very good school. The teachers
really try and make an extra effort for
each student."

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
—
—
—
—
1:00 p.m.
—
—
—
—
—

The high school equivalency pro­
gram is very concentrated and indi­
vidualized. Seafarer Allen commented
that "he learned a lot in a short amount
of time." When asked if his work as a
Seafarer had beneliied his learning, he
stated, "with a lot of lime on a vessel,
reading has bect)me a hobby of mine.
1 think that reading has helped me to

Shipping Report for Inland Waters
FOR THE MONTH OF OCTOBER 1977
TOTAL MEN REGISTERED

TOTAL JOBS SHIPPED
Class A

Class 8

BALTIMORE . . . .
BOSTON
HOUSTON
JACKSONVILLE . .
NEW YORK
MOBILE
NORFOLK
NEW ORLEANS . .
PADUCAH
PHILADELPHIA . .
PINEY POINT . .
PORT ARTHUR . .
PUERTO RICO . . .
RIVER ROUGE . . .
ST. LOUIS
TAMPA

0
0
5
2
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
10
0
9
7
0

0
0
3
3
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
5
0
0
1
0

TOTAL ALL PORTS

37

13

ON BEACH

Relief Jobs

Permanent Jobs

Class C

Class A

Class

Class A

Class B

0
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
10
6
0
14
0

0
0
0
0
0
77
5
0
1
85
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
41
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
13
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
0
10
3
0
4
49
1
2
142
0
8
1
11
10
0

0
0
5
3
0
2
0
0
0
80
0
3
0
0
8
0

52

168

42

13

248

101

Class C

To Bruce Carroll, winning the SIU
college scholarship was a "really fan­
tastic" opportunity. To his father, Car­
roll said, the event was "the most im­
portant thing in his life."

24-Year-Old Laker Gets His
H.5. Diploma at HLSS

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters

Carroll plans to stay in Colorado at
least for awhile. His wife, a librarian,
and their seven-year old daughter will
join him there this January.

Robert Allen
better understand my courses."
In his plans for the future,. Brother.^
Allen hopes to achieve an F.ngineering
Degree. He now holds an AB ticket on
the Lakes and would like to advance
his position to Pilot.
Seafarer Allen recommends the high
school equivalency program to his fel­
low seafarers. "If a person really tries
and manages to throw his pride away
and admits that he wants to learn, he
can succeed in the GEO program. That
is what I did." Brother Allen is now the
921 St person to achieve his high school
diploma at HLS.
If you arc interested in attending the
Lundeberg School to study for your
high school equivalency diploma, con­
tact the SIU representative in your
port or write to die following address:
Harry Lundeberg School
Academic Education Department
Piney Point, Md. 20674
A pre-test and information will be
sent to you.

November 1977 / LOG / 35

�r

r wr'

David Garoutte

Clay Lisenby

Seafarer David
Garoutte, 24, first
sailed with the SIU
in 1972. The next
year he graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program.
This year he up­
graded there to A B.
He also earned his firefighting, lifeboat
and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
tickets there. Brother Garoutte was
born, lives, and ships out of the port of
Seattle.

Seafarer Clay Li­
senby, 24, has been
an SIU member
since 1972, the year
he graduated from
the HLS Trainee
Program. In 1975,
he upgraded to AB
there. He also has
his lifeboat, fire­
fighting and cardio-pulmonary resusci­
tation tickets. Brother Lisenby was
born in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. and lives
in Florida. He .ships out of the port of
San Francisco.
John Bishop

Ramon Camacho
Paul North
Seafarer Paul
North, 23, has been
a member of the
SIU since he grad­
uated from the HLS
Trainee Program in
1975. He now sails
as third cook. Bro­
ther North has the
firefighting, lifeboat
and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
endorsements. He was born in Chicago,
III. and lives in Herniosa Beach, Calif.
Upgrader North ships out of the port
of Wilmington, Calif.

Seafarer Ramon
Camacho, 45, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1959,
the same year his
younger brother,
William, joined the
Union. William
Camacho went on
to become a chief
engineer. Ramon Camacho got his
QMFD rating at Piney Point in 1974.
He also holds firefighting, lifeboat,
LNG, and cardio-pulmonary resu.scitation endorsements. Brother Camacho
was born in Puerto Rico and is a resi­
dent of Philadelphia. He ships out of
the port of New York.

William Theodore
Seafarer William
Theodore, 49, be­
gan his sailing ca­
reer with the SIU in
1968. In 1976, he
upgraded to chief
cook at the Lundeberg School. He has
the firefighting, life­
boat and cardio­
pulmonary resuscitation cards. Brother
Theodore sailed on the Lakes in 1944
and vim in the U.S. Navy during World
War 11. He was born in Michigan and
lives in Seattle. Upgrader Theodore
ships out of that port.

Miehael Phillips
Seafarer Michael
Phillips, 22, started
sailing with the SIU
in 1974 following
his graduation from
the HLS Trainee
Program. In 1977,
he upgraded to fireman-watertender at
the School. He also
earned his lifeboat, firefighting and car­
dio-pulmonary resuscitation tickets
there. Brother Phillips is a native of
Texas and lives and ships out of the
port of Houston.

Seafarer Steve
Bower, 22, first .set
.sail with the SIU in
1974 when he grad­
uated from the HLS
T rainee Program.
In 1977, he up­
graded to firemanwatertender. He has
pumpman, welding,
firefighting, lifeboat and cardio-pul­
monary resuscitation cards. Brother
Bower um born in Kalmath Falls, Ida.
and lives in Lake City, Calif. He ships
out of the port of San Franci.sco.

Anthony Bulfa
Seafarer Anthony
Buffa, 26, started
sailing with the SIU
after his graduation
from the Lundeberg
School Trainee Pro­
gram in 1972. In
1974, he upgraded
to AB there. He has
,. '"N-* the lifeboat, fire­
fighting and cario-pulmonary endorse­
ments. Brother Buffa was born in Cali­
fornia and lives there. He ships out of
the port of San Franci.sco and ports in
the Gulf.

Seafarer Gary
Hughes, 23, began
.sailing with the SIU
in 1974 when he
graduated from the
HLS Trainee Pro­
gram. This year he
upgraded to fireman-watertender there. In
1974, he picked up his firefighting and
lifeboat cards. Also this year, he got
his cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
card. Brother Hughes was born in Phil­
adelphia and lives in Glenside, Pa. He
.ships out of the port of New York.

Seafarer Philip
Decker, 21, began
shipping out with
the SIU in 1973.
He graduated that
year from the HLS
T rainee Program.
Last year he up­
graded to firemanwatertender there.
He holds the firefighting, lifeboat and
cardio-pulmonary re.su.scitation en­
dorsements. Brother Decker was born
in Oshkosh, Wise, and lives in Tampa,
Fla. He ships out of the port of Jackson­
ville, Fla.
James McNeely

PaulKlick
Seafarer Paul
KUck, 27, started to
sail with the SIU in
1975 after he grad­
uated from the HLS
Trainee Program.
He upgraded to
oiler there in 1977.
Brother Klick has
the firefighting, life­
boat and cardio-pulmonary resuscita­
tion endorsements. He was horn in
Fort Worth, Tex. and is a resident of
Bethe.sda, Md. Upgrader Klick ships
out of the ports of New York and San
Francisco.

36 / LOG / November 1977

Dean Prindle
Seafarer Dean
Prindle, 52, has
been shipping with
the SIU since 1965
and sailing as an
AB. Recently he
returned to the
HLS in Piney Point.
W
Md. to upgrade to
quartermaster. He
also has lifeboat, firefighting and car­
dio-pulmonary resu.scitation endorse­
ments. Brother Prindle was born in Cal­
ifornia and lives in New Hampshire.
He ships out of all SIU ports.

Seafarer Virgilio
Rivera, 40, sails as a
third cook, a rating
he attained at the
HLS in 1977. He
joined the SIU in
1972. Brother Ri­
vera has his fire­
fighting, lifeboat
and cardio-pul­
monary resuscitation cards. He was
born in Puerto Rico and lives in the
Bronx, N.Y. Upgrader Rivera ships out
of the port of New York.

Seafarer John
Bishop, 35, has
.shipped with the
SIU on the Lakes
Louis Diagostino
and deep sea since
1968. In 1975, he
Seafarer Louis
upgraded to QMED
Diagostino,
at the Lundeberg
21, graduated from
School. He has his
the HLS Trainee
:: Y
firefighting card,
Program in 1975.
got the lifeboat endorsement last year
Then he began .sail­
and cardio-pulmonary resu.sciation
ing with the SIU.
ticket this year. Brother Bishop was •
Now he sails as an
born outside of London, England and
oiler. He has fire­
now lives in Livonia, Mich. He ships
fighting, lifeboat
out of the ports of New York and and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
Detroit.
cards. Brother Diagostino was born,
lives and ships out of the port of Phila­
Gary Hughes
delphia.

Philip Decker
Steve Bower

Virgilio Rivera

Seafarer James
McNeely, 23, whose
father is a longtime
member of the SIU,
first started sailing
with the SIU in
1974 following his
graduation from the
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program.
In 1977, he upgraded to fireman-watertender there. He has his firefighting,
lifeboat and cardio-pulmonary re.'iu.scitation cards. Brother McNeely was
born in Brooklyn, N.Y. and is a resi­
dent of Long Island, N.Y. He ships out
of the port of New York.

Personals
Russell Doyle Haynes
Your grandfather, Milton Russell,
asks that you contact him at P.O. Box
147, New Baden, Tex. 77870. He has
moved to Camp Creek Lake in Robert­
son County.
Eugene Wayland Carpenter
Your daughter, Candace, would like
you to get in touch with her. "Long time
no sec." Call 201-634-1203 or write
her at 35 Crampton Ave., Woodbridge,
N.J. 07095.
Clifford A. Sewell
Your sister, Mrs. Theta Barnefske,
asks that you call her at 313-234-0859
or write 3010 Montana, Flint, Mich.
48506.
Paul McCouncll
Your sister-in-law, Mrs. Henry McConnell, asks that you call her at 501758-0021 or write her at 207 West Mil­
itary Dr., Little Rock, Ark.
Rayniund Guevara
Josue German Chavez asks that you
write him at 123-23 82nd Ave., Kew
Gardens, N.Y. 11415 or call 212-8359800. You can also reach him at Box
10, Richmond Hill, N.Y. 11419, tele­
phone: 212-544-5328.
Rufino Rivera Santiago
Your family asks that you contact
them.
George R. Shiflett
Please call the editor of the Log col­
lect at 212-499-6600, ext. 242.
George L. Cruz
Please call the editor of the Log col­
lect at 212-499-6600, ext. 242.

�Lundeberg Upgrading Schedule Thru 1978
Below is a complete list of all upgrading courses, deep-sea, inland, and Great Lakes, offered at the Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md, Also included is the starting dates for these courses for the remainder of 1977 and all of 1978. SIU members should be
aware that certain courses may be added or dropped from the schedule as the need arises. However, the Log will publish in
advance any such changes.

Deck Department
Courses
Course Name

Starting Dates
Jan. 19, 1978
March 2, 1978
April 17, 1978
May 25, 1978
July 6, 1978
Aug. 17, 1978

ABLE SEAMAN

QUARTERMASTER

None Presently Scheduled

TOWBOAT OPERATOR
(Western Rivers)

Feh. 20, 1978
March 10, 1978
May 29, 1978
June 16, 1978

TOWBOAT OPERATOR
(Inland Waters)

March 20, 1978
April 28, 1978
June 26, 1978
August 4, 1978

TOWBOAT OPERATOR
(Not More than 200 Miles
Offshore)

March 20, 1978
May 5, 1978
June 26, 1978
August 11, 1978

MATE &amp; MASTER

Sept. 4, 1978

FIRST CLASS PILOT

None Presently Scheduled

LIFEBOATMAN

Starting Sept. 1, 1977,
Lifehoatnian classes will
begin every two weeks right
through Dec. 21, 1978.

Steward Department
Courses
Course Name

Starting Dates

CHIEF STEWARD

Dec. 22, 1977
Feb. 7, 1978
March 23, 1978
May 4, 1978
June 15, 1978
July 27, 1978
Sept. 7, 1978

CHIEF COOK/TOWBOAT
COOK

Jan. 12, 1978
Feb. 23, 1978
April 6, 1978
May 18, 1978
June 29, 1978
Aug. 10, 1978
Sept. 21, 1978

COOK &amp; BAKER

Starling Sept. 15, 1977,
Cook and Baker classes will
begin every two weeks until
Jan. 19, 1978. Then
starting Jan. 26, 1978, the
classes will begin every two
weeks running right
through to Oct. 5, 1978

ASSISTANT COOK

Dec. 8, 1977
Jan. 26, 1978
March 9, 1978
April 20, 1978
June 1, 1978
July 13, 1978
Aug. 24, 1978

Starling Sept. 1, 1977,
Tankernian classes will
begin every two weeks right
through Dec. 21, 1978.

TANKERMAN

Engine Department Courses
Course Name

Starting Dates

FIREMAN, OILER,

Jan. 5, 1978

WATERTENDER (FOWT)

April 13, 1978
June 22, 1978
July 20, 1978
Oct. 2, 1978

LIQUIFIED NATURAL
GAS (LNG)

Feb. 6, 1978
May 15, 1978
Aug. 21, 1978

MARINE ELECTRICAL
MAINTENANCE

April 10, 1978

PUMPROOM OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE

Aug. 28, 1978

AUTOMATION

March 6, 1978

WELDING

Dec. 27, 1977
Feh. 6, 1978
March 6, 1978
April 17, 1978
May 15, 1978
June 12, 1978
July 24, 1978
Aug. 21, 1978
Sept. 18, 1978

Qualified Member of the
Engine Department (QMED)

Jan. 2, 1978
May 22, 1978

DIESEL ENGINEER

Jan, 16, 1978
July 24, 1978

MAINTENANCE OF
SHIPBOARD
REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS

May 22, 1978

For further information regarding the courses offered at the Lundeberg School, members should contact their local SIU rep­
resentative, or write to the Lundeberg School Vocational Education Department^ Piney Point, Md. 20674.

November 1977 / LOG / 37

�(l»32 Have Hoiiatcil $100 or Alorc

To SPAII Siiiicc Bc&lt;|iiiiiiiij| of '77
The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 652 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SFAD) fund since the beginning of 1977. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as
dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
contributions. SPA D is the Union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Twenty-t wo who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200, nine
have contributed $300, one has given $400, and two $600. For the rest of the year the LOG will be running the SPAD Honor Rolls because
the Union feels that in the upcoming months our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected. (A copy
of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington;
B.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the narfies of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
Abadi, H.
Abobaker, F.
Acord, F.
Adams, P.
Adams, W.
Adamsnn, R. R.
Adium, M.
Air, R. N.
Aldcrson, S.
Algina, J.
Ali, A.
Allen, J.
Alhaj, Y.
Almufilchi, A.
Alradi, M.
Alvarez, P.
Anders, T.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, R.
Antici, M.
Aquiar, J.
Aquino, G.
Arle, J.
Aspseter, H.
Aumiller, R.
Avery, R.
Babkowski, T.
Badgett, J.
Bakarich, P.
Barroga, A.
Barry, J.
Bartlett,J.
Bartlett, J.
Bartlinski, J.
Bauer, C.
Baum, A.

Beeching, M.
Bellinger, W.
Bennett, J.
Benoit, C.
Bensman, D.
Bentz,H.
Bergeria, J.
Berglond, B.
Berlin, R.
Bigelow, S.
Bishop, S.
Blair, B.
Blanco, M.
Bland, P.
Bland, W.
Bluitt, J.
Bobalek,W.
Boland, J.
Bonser, L.
Booker, M.
Borucki, J.
Botana, J.
Boudreaux, C.
Bourgois, M.
Boyle, D.
Boyne, D.
Bradley, E.
Brongh, E.
Brown, G.
Brown, 1.
Brown, S.
Browne, G.
Browning, R.
Bryan, E.
Bryant, B.
Bryant, T.
Bucci, P.

$600 Honor Roll
LUIedalil,H.

Pomerlane, R.

$400 Honor Roll
Manuel, R.

$300 Honor Roll
Andersen, R.

Brooks, T.
Curtis, T.
Frounfelter, D.

Romolo, V.
Hall,?.
Quinfer, J. Weaver, A.
Richburg, J.

$200 Honor Roll
Abas, I.
Aronlca, A.
Bailey, J.
Bernstein, A.
Brand, H.
Combs, W.

Drozak, F.
Ellis, P.
Filippitti, L.
Gard, C.
Haggagi, A.

Buczynski, J.
Bulfa, A.
Bullock, R.
Burke, T.
Burnette, P.
Bursey, H.
Butts, B.
Byrd, J.
Caffey, J.
Caga, L.
Calefato, W.
Callahan, J.

Kerngood, M.
Kozicki, R.
McFarland, D.
Moore, A.
Pow, J.
Sanchez, R.

Camaian, A.
Camarillo, F.
Campbell, A.
CampbeD, A.
Campbell, A.
Campbell, A.
Campbell, J.
Campbell, W.
Carbone, V.
Castro, C.
Cataldo, J.
Cavanaugh, J.
Celgina, J.

Seibcl, E.
Shields,!.
Sholar, E.
Stephens, C.
Stewart, E.

Cheshire, J.
Cinquemano, A.
Cisiecki, J.
Clark, R.
Coamer, M.
Cofone, W.
Colier,L., HI
Conklin, K.
Conklin, K.
Conning, E.
Conway, F.
Cookmans, R.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
(SPADI

675 FOURTH AVENUE
Date.

BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232
S.S. No..

Contributor's Name.

.Book No.

Address.
.State

City

.Zip Code

I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal, I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission. Washington, D.C.

Signature of Solicitor
Solicitor's No.

38 / LOG / November 1977

1977

Port

A'-.'

/

Cortez, E.
Costa, F.
Costango, G.
Cousins, W.
Cowan, T.
Coyle, P.
Cresci, M.
Cross, M.
Cruz, A.
Cruz, F.
Cunningham, W.
Curry, M.
Da Silva, M.
Dalman, G.
Dammeyer, C.
Danzey, T.
Daradise, R.
Darden, J.
Dauocol, F.
Daves, C.
Davidson, W.
Davies, R.
Davis, F.
Davis, J.
Davis, J.
Davis, L.
Davis, S.
Davison, J.
Debarrios, M.
Dechanip, A.
Delaney, D.
Delgado, J.
Delrio, J.
Demetrios, J.
Dembach, J.
Deymain, S.
Diaz,R.
Dickey, K.
Diercks, J.
DiGioi^o, J.
Dillings, L.
DiPreta, J.
Dixon,!.
Doak, W.
Dolgen, D.
Domenico,!.
Domingo, G.
Donovan, P.
Downon, P.
Drebin, L.
Drozak, P.
Drury,C.
Diyden,!.
Ducote, A.
Ducote, C.
Dudley, K.
Dukel,P.
Durden, D.
Dwyer,!.
Dyer, A.
Edmon, F.
Edmonds, F.

EUis,F.
Eschukor, W.
Escobar, C.
Evans, M.
Fagan, W.
Fain, G.
Falcon, A.
Fanning, R.
Famen, F.
Farrell, C.
Faust,!.
Fay,!.
Ferguen, M.
Fergus, S.
Fester, M.
Fgrshee, R.
Firshing,W.
Fischer, H.
Fiune,V.
Fletcher, B.
Fletcher, F.
Florous, C.
Foley, P.
Forgeron, L.
Fosberg, W.
Fox, P.
Frances, H.
Franco, P.
Francum, C.
Frank, S.,!r.
Frederickson, E.
Fuller, G.
Furr,!.
Furukawa, H.
Gallagher, C.
Gallagher, L.
Gallegos, P.
Galliam, R.
Ganthier, C.
Garcia, R.
Gardner, E.
Gaston, T.
Gavin,!.
Gentile, C.
Gimhert, R.
Glidewell, T.
Goff, W.
Goldberg,!.
Golder,!.
Gonzalez,!.
Gooding, H.
Goodspeed,!.
Gorbea, R.
Gosse, F.
Graham, E.
Graham, R.
Green, A.
Greene, H.
Grepo, P.
Grima, V.
Gross, G.
Guarino, L.

Guillen, A.
Hackenberg, D.
Hagerty, C.
Hale, E.
Hall, K.
Hall, L.
Hall,M.
Hall,W.
Hannibal, R.
Harildstad,V.
Hart, R.
Hanis, E.
Hairris, W.
Harris, W.
Haskins, A.
Hatton, M.
Hauf,M.
Haynes, B.
Heimal, W.
Hendricks, C.
Heniken, E.
Heroux, A.
Hersey, G.
Hess, R.
Hidalgo, M.
HiU, G.
Hines, L.
Hines, T.
Holmes, W.
Homas, D.
Homayonpour, M.
Hooker, G.
Horn, F.
Howse, A.
Hunter, W.
Hurley, M.
Hussain, A.
lovino, L.
Iverson,!.
Iwaski, M.
!acobs, R.
!ackson,!.
Jansson, S.
Japper, J.
!aslin, L.
!imeny, C.
!obnson, C.
!obnson, D.
!ohnson, R.
Johnson, R.
Johnsted, R., Jr.
Jones, C.
Jones, R.
Jones, T.
Jones, W.
Jorge, J.
Juhasz, S.
Kabllo, R.
Kariak,W.
Kastina, T.
Kauffman, R.
Keller, D.

�5PAD Honor Roll
KeUey, E.
Kendricks, D.
Kenny, L.
Keough, J.
Kerr, R.
Ketchbad, D.
Kimbrough, W.
Kingsley, J.
Kirsch, J.
Kitchens, B.
Kizzire, C.
Klavand, S.
Klein, A.
Knutsen, E.
Koflowitch, W.
Kouvardas, J.
Kramer, M. Kudults, K.
Kwiatek, G.
Kydd, D.
Lambert, H.
Lang, R.
Lankford, J.
Larkin, J.
Lawrence, L.
Lawrence, R.
Lawrence, W.
Lee, H.
Lee, K.
Legg,J.
Leionek, L.
Lennon, J.
Lent, D.
Lesnansky, A.
Lewis, L.
Libby, H.
Liles, T.
Lindsay, G.
Lindsey, H.
Logue, J.
Loleas, P.
Lomas, A.
Lombardo, J.
Long, F.
Lundberg, J.
Lynch, C.
Lyness, J.
MacFadden, M.
Maclnnes, K.
Magruder, W.
Maldonado, M.
Malesskey, G.
Mana, A.
Manafe, D.
Manen, J.
Manry, L.
Mansoob, A.
Marchaj, R.
Martin, T=
Martinez, L.
Martinussen, C.
Mattioli, G.
Maxnell, B.
McAvay, J.
McCarthy, L.
McCartney, G.
McCartney, K.
McCaskey, E.
McCIinton, J.
McCorvey, D.
McCuUough, L.
McEiroy, E.
McGeoi^hegan, F.
Mcllearney, B.
McKay, D.
McMahon, T.
McMiliion, W.
McNabb.J.
McNally, M.
McNeely, J.

Meaden, G.
Mehert, R.
Mesford, H.
Mielsem, K.
Miller, D.
MoUard, C.
Mongelli, F.
Monteton, H.
Moody, O., Jr.
Mooney, E.
Moore, L.
Morgan, J.
Morris, W.
Morrison, J.
Mortensen, O.
Mosley, W.
Muniz, W.
Munsie, J.
Murray, G.
Murray, J.
Murray, M.
Murray, R.
Musaid, A.
Mynes, A.
Myrex, L.
Nagib, S.
Naji, A.
Napoli, F.
Nash, W,
Nauarre, T.
NefFe, J.
Nielsen, R.
O'Brien, E.
O'Brien, T.
O'Donnell, J.
Olds, T.
Olson, F.
Omar, Y.
Facheco, E.
Paderes, P.
Paladino, F.
Papuchis, S.
Paradise, L.
Pamell, J.
Paschal, R.
Patterson, D.
Patton, S.
Paulovich, J.
Payle, M.
Pecquex, F.
Penrose, K.
Penry, R.
Perez, J.
Perez, L.
Periora, J.
Peth, C.
Phillips, D.
Picczonetti, M.
Piper, K.
Pollard, G.
Pool, D.
Porter, B.
Powe, P.
Praza, L.
Prentice, R.
Pretare, G.
Prevas, P.
Price, R.
Primero, F.
Prirette, W.
Prott,T. ,
Pulliam, J.
Purgvee, A.
Quinnonez, R.
Quinones, J.
Quintella, J.
Quirk, J.
Raincri, F.
Rankin, J.
Rattray, W.

Reck, L.
Reed, A.
Reinosa, J.
Reiter, J.
Reyes, M.
Rhoades, G.
Richoux, J.
Riddle, D.
Ries, C.
Riley, E.
Rios, R.
Ripoll,G.
Rivera, H.
Roades, O.
Roberts, C.
Roberts, H.
Roberts, J.
Robertson, T.
Robinson, J.
Robinson, W.
Rodgers, J.
Rodriguez, F.
Rodriguez, R.
Rondo, C.
Rosenthal, M.
Roshid, M.
Ross, J.
Roubek, J.
Roy, B.
Royal, F.
Rudnicki, A.
Rush, R.
Riisheed, J.
Ruzyski, S.
Sacco,J.
Sacco, M.
Saeed, S.
Salanon, G.
Salazar, H.
Saleh, II.
San Fillippo, J.
Sanchez, M.
Santana, E.
Santos, M.
Schneider, H.
Schov, T.
Schuffels, P.
Scott, C.
Scully, J.
Seabron, S.
Seagord, £.
Selzer, R.
Selzer, S.
Sepulveda, P.
Serall, R.
Shabian, A.
ShePey, S.
Shellubrad, R.
Shclton, J,
Sigler, M.
Silva, J.
Silva, M.
Silverstein, H.
Siiiipson, S.
Singleton, R.
Sirignano, F.
Smith, L.
Smith, T.
Smith, W.
Sncll, F.
Snellgrove, L.
Snyder, J.
Somerville, G.
Soresi, T.
Sovich, C.
Spencer, G.
Spencer, H.
Stancaugr, R.
Stankiewicz, A.
Stanton, W.
•

Steams, B.
Stevens, W.
Strand, J.
Stubblefield,P.
Stubbletird,B.
Sulaiman, A.
Sullins, F.
Sumroll, N.
Surrick, R.
Swiderski, J.
Tanner, C.
Taylor, F.
Taylor, J.
Telegadas, G.
Terpe, K.
Thciss, R.
Thomas, J.
Thompson, F.
Tillman, W.
Tobin, G.
Tobio, J.
Toluison, R.
Towsigmart, A.
Troy, S.
Tmenski, C.
Tsminrx, L.
Turay, C.
Turner, B.
Turner, L.
Tuttie, M.
Ulrich,H.
Underwood, G.
Vanluyn, W.
Vasquez, J.
Velandra, D.
Velazsuel, W.
Velez, R.
Vick,J.
Viles, J.
Villanova, A.
Vorchak, J.
Vukmir, G.
Walker, F.
Walker, T.
Wallace, E.
Washington, E.
Webb, J.
Weber, J.
West, D.
Westbrook, A. L.
Westerholm, G.
White, J.
White, K.
White, R.
Whitmer, A.
Whitsitt, M.
Widman, J.
Wilburn, R.
Williams, L.
Williams, R.
Williams, S.
Wilms, T.
Wilson, C.
Wilson, D.
Wilson, J.
Winder, R.
Wingfield,P.
Wolf, P.
Wood, C.
Woodhouse, A.
Woody, J.
Wooten, H.
Worley, M.
Worster, R.
Yarmola, J.
Yelland, B.
Young, R.
Zaiusky, S.
Zalusky, T.
Zeagler, S.

Overseas Juneau Committee
At Anacortes, Wash, recently at a payoff, Recertified Bosun Pablo Barrial,
ship's chairman (seated I.) of the ST Overseas Juneau (Maritime Overseas)
poses with the Ship's Committee and one of the crew. Seated right is: Chief
Steward Jesus D. Reyes, secretary-reporter and standing (I. to r.) are: Engine
Delegate Al Funk; QMED Perry Ellis; Deck Delegate Henry Lanier, and Stew­
ard Delegate Carrol Boudreaux.

Virgo Committee
Late last month at a payoff at the GATX Dock in Carteret, N. J., is the Ship's
Committee of the ST Virgo (Westchester Marine). From left are: Deck Delegate
Whitey Grigg; Steward Delegate Glenn Bamman (standing); Engine Delegate
H. Robert Hill, and Recertified Bosun Joseph Donovan, ship chairman.

Westward Venture Committee
At Tacoma, Wash, recently, in the TV lounge of the new RO/RO Westward
Venture (Inter Ocean Mgt.) is the Ship's Committee. Sitting (I. to r.) are: smilin'
Deck Delegate Ken Richardson; Engine Delegate Charles L. Gard with the
sombrero; Recertified Bosun Tom "Frenchy" Martineau, ship's chairman, and
Steward Delegate James Woods. Standing are (I. to r.): Chief Electrician John
Ross, educational director, and Chief Steward George Pretare, secretaryreporter.
November 1977 / LOG / 39

�LOG

"Sonny" Simmons:

He's One of the Men
Who Builf This Union
Some people considered them a
bunch of young turks. Most people
didn't give them much chance for
survival.
They were the 2,000 or so orig­
inal members who formed the SIU
in 1938. At the time, the SIU was by
far the smallest union in the entire
maritime labor movement. It didn't
have a tanker in its contracted fleet
which included only a few passenger
ships.
However, one year later the SIU's
membership had grown to 6,000.
And although no one would have
said that the fledgling Union's future
would be rosy, everyone agreed at
least that the SIU definitely had a
future.
Among those original 2,000 mem­
bers was a 19-year old kid. He had
first shipped out as deckhand on a
coastal freighter at the age of 15. His
shipmates nicknamed him "Sonny"
on that first voyage, and the name
stuck.
He was Claude "Sonny" Simmons,
who later became one of the SIU's
chief negotiators in the 50's and early.
60's. He was the first man to hold
the office of SIU vice president in
charge of contracts and contract en­
forcement.
Oct. 30, 1977, just a few weeks
ago, marked the 15th anniversary of
his death.
43 Years Old
To say the least. Sonny Simmons'
death from cancer in 1962 was un­
timely. He was only 43 years of age.
But in the time (1945-1962) that
he worked for the Union, Sonny Sim­
mons left his mark on the maritime
industry and the good fortunes of
SIU members.
His job as negotiator was an espe­
cially tough one back then. He did
his bargaining at a time when man­
agement would rather accept a strike
than give in to the legitimate de­
mands of the Union.
Probably the best way to under­
stand what Sonny Simmons meant to
the SIU is to recall what the people
who sat across from him at the bar­
gaining table thought about him.
Before his death, one shipowner

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. AFLCio

)igS,"NOVEMBa 1977

The Claude "Sonny" Simmons, an ex-Great Lakes freighter, became a permanent part of the Lundeberg School's fleet
in 1967.

called him "a tough, shrewd" nego­
tiator. Another said he was able "to
navigate through the winding clauses
of a labor contract with the touch of
a boatswain fathoming an unfamiliar
channel."
When he died, the mail and tele­
grams of regret came flooding into
Headquarters. A surprising number
of them came from the shipowners,
his opponents across the table.
An official of Calmar Lines, in a
letter to SIU President Paul Hall,
wrote the following about Sonny
Simmons: "He won my respect as an
able, conscientious and sensible ad­
versary, and I know that he will be

missed by you and the other officials
of your Union."
Another shipowner wrote: "He
was most willing to hear both sides
of a discussion and to express even
the most adverse demand of the
Union in the most courteous terms."
Still another wrote, "the death of
'Sonny' Simmons marks an irrepar­
able loss to the entire steamship in­
dustry, both management and labor."
The feeling you get by looking at
this old correspondence is simply
that Sonny Simmons was damn good
at his job, and that he had achieved
the respect of the entire U.S. mari­
time industry.

•
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In this photo from 1953, "Sonny" Simmons, left, Joe Algina, center, and SIU
President Paul Hall are in the midst of negotiations for a new deep-sea
contract. Algina is now an International representative working with the
SlUNA's fishermen's affiliates in New Lngland.

In the early 50's, "Sonny" Simmons was a guest on the radio talk show, "Voice
of America."

It's often tough to find a proper
and lasting testament to men who do
so much to improve an organization.
But for Sonny Simmons, a guy with
a quick wit and a slow Southern
drawl, it was easy. The SIU named
a ship after him—a ship that is a
permanent part of the Harry Lunde­
berg School's fleet.
The ship, now the Claude "Sonny"
Simmons, is a venerable Great Lakes
freighter. She was originally christ­
ened the Mackinac in 1909.
For years, the vessel did a yeo­
men's job hauling freight and pas­
sengers on the Great Lakes. In later
years she worked on the Chesapeake
Bay.
"The Lundeberg School bought the
vessel in early 1967. The School then
had the vessel completely overhauled.
Later that year, she was rechristened
the Claude "Sonny" Simmons. She is
now used as a training vessel for deck
skills, and lifeboat training.
It's good that the memory of Sonny
Simmons, just an old country boy
from Brewster, Fla., is preserved in
the Lundeberg School's fleet. Because
it no doubt prompts young SIU mem­
bers who never knew him to ask,
"who was Sonny Simmons?"
The best, and really the only an­
swer to that question is simply, "he's
one of the men that built this Union."

Just a few years before his death, "Sonny" Simmons, left, is shown talking
with some members of the Japan Seamen's Union at SIU Headquarters in
New York.

iiiTiiiapiir^

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
ANN ARBOR RAILROAD CAR FERRIES MARK 85TH YEAR&#13;
2% COL IN DEEP-SEA CONTRACT&#13;
HALL ASSAILS OIL BIGGIES AS FOES OF U.S. SEAPOWER&#13;
100 NEW CONTRACTS, 4, 100 NEW MEMBERS FOCUS OF UIW CONVENTION&#13;
DOCK STRIKE NEARING END&#13;
SIUNA GIVES UNITED SUPPORT TO NORTHERN TIER LINE&#13;
CARTER INKS $2.65 MINIMUM WAGE; $3.35 IN ‘81&#13;
SS DELTA BRASIL MINUTES TELL ABOUT BURIAL-AT-SEA SERVICE &#13;
CARTER PULLS U.S. OUT OF ILO&#13;
POSTAL BILL CLEARED IN HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES COMMITTEE&#13;
SABINE ORGANIZING DRIVE GEARS UP; 3RD ELECTION IN ‘78&#13;
FIRST AQUARIUS CREW IN STATES SAY LNG AOK&#13;
CONGRESS SEES NEED FOR A STRONGER US MARITIME POLICY&#13;
SIUNA DELEGATION UNITED BEHIND NORTHERN TIER ALASKAN PIPELINE&#13;
FEDERAL AGENCIES MEETINGS ON MARITIME &#13;
4 JONES ACT BILLS AWAIT CONGRESS ACTION&#13;
IOT: LARGEST U.S. INLAND-DEEP SEA FLEET&#13;
FULL CURRICULUM PROVIDED FOR TOWBOAT PROGRAM&#13;
DROZAK URGES IUPIW CONFAB DELEGATES TO TAKE POLITICAL ACTION&#13;
WATERMAN SIGNS CONTRACT TO RESTORE U.S.- FAR EAST SERVICE &#13;
20 INLAND COMPANIES MEET AT PINEY POINT &#13;
FIRED CAPTAIN AWARDED $1,400 IN BACK PAY FROM COMPANY&#13;
SIU PLAN PAYS RETIREE, WIFE’S $22G MEDICAL BILLS&#13;
RULING MAY AFFECT U.S. SEAMEN&#13;
LNG-WHAT IS IT? WHAT DOES IT DO?&#13;
AT CONFAB, HIBBERT NOTES: ARC CENTER UNIQUE&#13;
CONGRESS CLEARS SOME IMPORTANT GREAT LAKES LEGISLATION&#13;
THE JONES ACT: STILL ONE BIG BATTLE: CLOSE THE “LOOPHOLE”&#13;
U.S. SAFETY BOARD BIDS FOR FIRESAFE LIFEBOATS FOR TANKERS&#13;
SAFETY DEMANDS TANKERMAN’S SKILLS ON DANGEROUS TOWS&#13;
WE’VE COME A LONG WAY ….&#13;
‘DEVELOPING THE WHOLE MAN’ – NEW HORIZON’S FOR EVERY SEAFARER&#13;
NEW YORK HARBOR: STILL ONE OF THE WORLD’S BEST&#13;
BOATMAN SALAZAR SAYS LICENSE GETS GOOD JOBS&#13;
“SONNY” SIMMONS: HE’S ONE OF THE MEN WHO BUILT THIS UNION&#13;
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Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

No!"i? DECEMBER 1977

Newly Acquired Dixie Boats
See Page 10

New Deep Sea
COLA Rates,

r

See Page 31

DIXtE-QJEEN

Interim Report on
SlU-NMU Merger
See Page 17

Seafarers Man the Capricorn

Seafarers Vacation
Plan Summary
Annual RepbW^

See Page 10

See Page 32

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Seafarers Pension
Plan Summary
Annual Report

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See Page 33

First InlancF Atlahtic Coast
See Pages 14-16

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�Non-Use by Bigger Ships, Less Trtiffic Could Cloud Fufure

1st Higher St. Lawrence Seaway Tolls Menace System
(Increased tolls on the St. Law­
rence Seaway have been opposed by
the Executive Board of the Maritime
Trades Department, AFL-CIO. At
their 1977 mid-winter meeting, the
Board had noted that increased tolls
would cripple American and Cana­
dian shipping via the Seaway. Their
cargo would ultimately find its way
to overseas third-fit g ships, "all at
the expense of American and Cana­
dian maritime workers, . taxpayers
and consumers."
The story below will give you
some background on the Seaway as
well as bring you up-to-date on the
latest arguments concerning the in­
creases.)
When construction on the St. Law­
rence Seaway was finished in 1959, the
Great Lakes system to the Atlantic
Ocean became a hub of shipping for
the country.
So much was in favor of the Seaway's
great success: a connecting waterway
system that could handle most deepdraft vessels; a reduction in Midwestoverseas shipping costs by as much as
$22.50 a ton; replacement of 22 small
locks with seven big ones, and minimal
charges for using the complex.
Today, some of the advantages of
using the Great Lakes/St. Lawrence

cr-zi

Seaway system are fading. As more and
more 60,000 to 100,000-ton bulk car­
riers and tankers are used to replace the
more modest 20,000 to 30,000 tonners,
fewer ships will be able to use the Sea­
way. Ships of 60,000 to 100,000 tons
The greatest controversy of the hear­
are just too large for the system.
ings centered on the proposed toll
Last August the St. Lawrence Sea­ raises for iron and steel cargoes. The
way Authority of Canada and the U.S. tolls are scheduled to climb from 90
St. Lawrence Seaway Development cents to $ 1.95 per net ton. The move­
Corp. (SLSDC), decided to impose ment of iron ore west was a primary rea­
major toll increases on the Seaway. son Congress authorized funds for joint
These will amount to as such as $1.15 U.S./Canadian construction of the Sea­
per metric ton for certain cargoes. There way.
is now a concern among Seaway users
John E. Childe, general manager of
that Great Lakes .shipping may wind up the International Great Lakes Shipping
losing out.
Co., said he spoke for the U.S. Great
Lakes Shipping Association and the
Great Lakes Terminal Association when
First Toll Increase
he warned the increases will "create a
The user increases mark the first
diversion of millions of tons of our pres­
time tolls have been hiked on the Sea­ ent Lakes overseas commerce."
way since it opened to deep-draft traf­
Childe suggested that a separate com­
fic in 1959.
modity classification for iron and steel
The SLSDC said their analyses indi­ products be established. He noted that
cated a toll increase would not have a the toll rate increase for this new cate­
major negative impact on most U.S. gory rise to no more than $1.25 from
cargoes. But that was not the view in the present 90 cents.
much of the public testimony given at
two SLSDC-held hearings last October.
New Cargo Categories
It was emphasized then that the toll in­
creases would create hardships among
The two Seaway authorities created
Great Lakes shippers and carriers. This several new cargo categories, each of
would result in the losses of cargoes, which have different rate scales. The
revenues, and jobs.
two previously existing categories, bulk

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Paul Hall

0X0,

Looking Back on 1977
An optimist would say that 1977 was a pretty good year for the U.S.
maritime industry. A pessimist would say it was a year in which the industry
stood still. The truth of the matter lies somewhere in between. Because it
was a year in which we experienced some good things and some bad things.
The industry actually took two major steps forward in 1977. The first,
and most important, was the erewing by SIU members of the LNG Aquarius,
the fir^t liquified natural gas carrier ever built in this country.
It marked a brand new era in modern American merchant shipping that
will carry over into the next century and J)eyond.
It's not unrealistic to think that LNG vessels will provide a major base of
future employment for American seamen. If projections hold up, the U.S.
merchant fleet may be boasting as many as 10 LNG carriers by the end of
next year alone.
The extent of the development of America's LNG merchant fleet will
depend in large part on our own ability as seamen to acquire the skills
necessary to safely and completely man these vessels. The advent of LNG
ships to the American fleet presents both a challenge as well as a great
opportunity. It is up to us to take the utmost advantage of the situation.
Another area of advancement for the U.S. merchant marine in 1977 was
the opening of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline.
As with the LNG ships, the Alaska Pipeline will provide American sea­
men with a major source of employment on U.S.-flag vessels for years to
come. Right now, there are 25 SlU-contracted tankers involved in the
carriage of Alaskan oil from Valdez to Panama, and from Panama to the
Gulf and East Coast areas.
On the other side of the coin, the industry suffered really its only setback
of the year with the defeat of the oil cargo equity bill. This legislation would

and general cargo, remain. New cate­
gories are containers. Government aid
cargoes, and grain.
Noel Painchaud, executive director
of the port of Cleveland, said the toll
increases on iron and steel products
would reduce metal tonnage at the port
of Cleveland some 60 or 70 percent.
This would cost the port 7,000 jobs.
Robert Stack, speaking on behalf of
the Great Lakes Association of Steve­
dores said the higher Seaway tolls
would divert traffic, reducing the num­
ber of ships using the Seaway. "As fewer
ships use the Seaway, the revenues of
the Seaway will decline," he said. "Will
the Seaway then increase the tolls, thus
reducing the traffic even further?"
Toll increases are being proposed, ac­
cording to the Seaway authority, to en­
able them to pay their debts and meet
their operating expenses. The SLSDC,
a Government-chartered, corporation
run under the supervision of the U.S.
Department of Transportation, has to
repay its financing debt to the U.S.
Treasury.
Other Options
Other options have been proposed to
put tlie SLSDC on its feet financially,
without resorting to increasing tolls.
Congress could enact legislation to sub­
sidize the SLSDC. Rep. James Oberstar
Continued on Page 17

have reserved 9.5 percent'of America's oil imports for carriage in U.S.-flag
vessels.
A lot has been said about the bill and why it was defeated. But the fact
remains that the loss of the bill is not as bad as our opposition would like
us to think. It was not a make or break situation. The survival of the industry
by no means depended on the passage or failure of tlie bill.
We have survived without oil cargo preference for years. And believe
me brothers, we will continue to survive without it until the day this legisla­
tion is inevitably passed and signed into law. It's only a matter of time.
As far as 1978 is concerned, we have our work cut out for us. One of our
top legislative priorities will be a bill to bring the U.S. Virgin Islands under
the provisions of the Jones Act. Passage of such a bill would mean at least
25 sailings per week for American-flag ships between the States and the
U.S. Virgin Islands.
In another area, we will be pushing for legislation to clear the way for
development of energy resources in the U.S. outer continental shelf. A
critical part of the bill, and the most difficult to enact, will be an amendment
to require that all rigs, platforms and supply vessels needed for this explora­
tion be American-built and American-manned. We will accept nothing less.
We will be pushing for a much greater roll for the U.S. merchant marine
as a military auxiliary for the U.S. Navy.
1978 will see the continuance of our efforts to pressure the Coast Guard
to perform the job they are supposed to do to protect the health and safety
of American seamen. The ideal situation here would be a program of strict
Congressional oversight of the Coast Guard's activities involving safety.
In more of a long-range area, we will be working for legislation to en­
courage the growth of an American deep seabed mining industry. This will
be an industry that must be both built and maintained by American workers.
We will also be moving on a new program to go back into Congress
with another oil cargo preference bill for U.S. ships. This time, however, I
predict we'll win it.
Essentially, what the maritime industry needs, deserves, and must have
is a significant piece of the action in all American maritime activites. This
should hold true whether it be oil carriage, offshore drilling, mining of the
sea, or Naval maneuvers.
No one, though, should be naive enough to think that any or all of these
things will come easily. TheSIUand its officials must continue the day to day
grass roots political work in Congress to have our viewpoint heard. And SIU
members must continue their support of the Union's political fund. One
cannot be successful without the other.
Right now, it's anyone's guess as to how effective we will be in our pro­
grams this year. But I am confident that by the end of 1978 even a pessimist
would say that the maritime industry had a pretty good year.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Quif Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 12, December 1977.
, 2 / LOG / December 1977

.

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^'

�MTD Convention Urges:

Break Big Oil's Transportation Monopoly
Ihe AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
partment has called on Congress to
break big oil's monopoly on tanker and
pipeline transportation of petroleum
and natural gas products. The MTD
also demanded that Congress force the
multinationals to divest (rid) themselves
of their widespread interests in alternate
energy supplies. These would include
coal and uranium.
This appeal was voiced at the MTD's
Biennial Convention in Los Angeles,
Dec. 5-6. The MTD represents nearly
eight million workers in 43 international
unions.
The Convention, chaired by MTD
President Paul Hall, also vowed action
in nearly 30 other areas affecting the
health and welfare of American work­
ers. Among them were the demands for
protection of U.S. industries against in­
creasing foreign imports. The MTD also
called for Congressional adoption of a
"Build American" policy for the devel­
opment of the U.S. outer continental
shelf.
Of direct interest to Seafarers, the
MTD resolved to fight to close the Vir­
gin Islands "loophole" in the Jones Act.
It also asked that the battle for a fair
oil cargo preference bill for U.S.-flag
ships be renewed.
The MTD further called for an over­
haul of America's policy toward the
U.S. merchant marine. The Convention
urged adoption of a national cargo

s^ E TP :

on the transportation of oil and natural
gas. Through their transportation monoply, the MTD said, "the major oil
companies are able to manipulate the
amount of oil reaching the U.S. market,
giving them leverage over the price of
virtually all oil and petroleum prod­
ucts."
The special MTD report also claimed
that "this monopoly allows the oil com­
panies to hide their transportation costs
and profits, eliminate competition, over-,
charge the consumer and escape paying
U.S. taxes."
The MTD maintained that the second
step Congress must take is to force the
oil giants to sell their interests in Amer­
ica's coal and uranium industries.

Runaway-Flag Ships — The MTD
Convention urged Congressional legis­
lation that would curb the use of run­
away-flag ships in the carriage of U.S.
oil imports. These vessels are owned by
American oil companies and registered
in small, underdeveloped nations like
Liberia and Panama. The convention
delegates said, "the runaways cost
Americans thousands of jobs, cost the
U.S. Treasury billions in taxes and are
a menace to the environmental safety
of our coastlines.
Legislative News
SlU' In Washington

,Page 9

?!

Paul Hall
policy "that will assure a U.S.-built fleet
a substantial share of all U.S. cargoes
in all trade routes of the world."
Breaking Big Oil Toughest
However, breaking up the multina­
tional oil industry will be by far the
most difficult program to enact. This is
because of big oil's enormous clout in
Congress.
In a special report made public at
the Convention, the MTD affirmed that
Congress must take two major steps to
bring the oil companies in line with the
national interest.
The MTD said the first step must be
to force big oil to end their stranglehold

MTD convention

MTD Confab Acts on Runaways^
The delegates to the Biennial Con­
vention of the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment took action on more than 30
issues concerning the welfare and safety
of American workers. Below is a run­
down of some of those of direct interest
to SlU members. .

Presently, the oil companies control
more than half of the nation's uranium
reserves. They control 20 percent of the
nation's coal production and 35 percent
of America's coal reserves.
Oddly enough, in areas where oil
companies have purchased coal fields,
the MTD said that production has ac­
tually gone down. This is in direct op­
position to the Carter Administration's
proposed energy program. That pro­
gram calls for significant increases in
coal production,
The MTD said that big oil's owner­
ship of alternate energy supplies "en­
courages the withholding of production
in order to create an artificially high deContinued on Page 24

Virgin Islands "Loophole" — The
convention resolved to work in Con­
gress for a bill that would bring the U.S.
Virgin Islands under the provisions of
the Jones Act. Such a bill would require
that all goods shipped between the
mainland and the islands be carried in
U.S.-flag vessels. Presently, a total of
25 sailings between the States and the
U.S. Virgin Islands take place each
week.
Cargo Preference—The delegates to
the MTD Convention renewed their
pledge to continue to work for a fair
oil cargo preference bill for Americanflag tankers. The convention delegates
said the MTD would seek enactment of
this bill in 1978.
Shipbuilding Safety—The convention
called on the U.S. Occupational Safety

INDEX

Union News
President's Report
Page 2
COLA rates
'.. .Page 31
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Brotherhood In Action ...Page 29
At Sea-Ashore
Page 19
Inland Lines
Page 6
Lakes Picture
.".Page 8
SlU-NMU merger
Page 17
Atlantic conference Pages 14-16

Shipping
Capricorn
Page 10
3 Dixie boats
Page 10
Richard Reiss
Centerfold
Atlantic shipdocking .Pages 12-13
Flags of convenience ... .Page 25
Ship's Digests
.Page 22
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 37
Inland Waters
Page 30
Deep Sea
Page 26

General News
National unemployment . Page 11
St. Lawrence Seaway ..... Page 2
MTD convention .... Pages 24-25
AFL-CIO convention
Page 5
Offsh9re Presidents'
Page 7
Dock strike ends
Page 7
AFL-CIO boycotts
Page 27

Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading .. .Page 37
HLS courses and dates ... Page 34
Upgrading course
Page 23
graduates'
Membership News
Upgraded to Inland
engineer
• • • • ^,^9^

Cargo Equity^ Safety

convention delegates expressed opposi­
tion to a proposed bill that would put
147 million acres of Alaska wildern^iss
into the wilderness preservation system.
Maritime Policy — The MTD re­ This is an area larger than the state of
solved to work for a national maritime Texas. This would mean no develop­
cargo policy. This policy should ulti­ ment could take place in this area. That
would be the case even if the area were
mately reserve "a substantial share of
found to contain huge quantities of oil
U.S. cargoes in all the trade routes of
and natural gas. The convention dele­
the world for a U.S. built, U.S.-manned
gates said that a compromise bill should
merchant fleet."
be passed. This bill would allow for the
environmental
safety of Alaska wilder­
Ocean Mining Policy—The conven­
ness as well as the orderly development
tion delegates urged immediate passage
of
Alaska's mineral resources.
of legislation encouraging the growth
of a U.S. deep seabed mining industry.
Outer Continental Shelf—The MTD
The MTD said that the legislation must
urged
Congress to pass legislation pav­
include amendments that "require the
ing the way for oil and gas exploration
employment of U.S.-built, U.S.-manned
of the U.S. outer continental shelf.
mining and ore-carrier vessels."
However, the convention delegates said
Alaska Land Development — The
that Congress must include a "Build
American" Program in the bill. The bill
should call for the exclusive use of U.S.
Former scholarship
built and manned drilling rigs and plat­
winner
Page 19
forms for the exploration of this area,
Laker Mike Pesenak
Page 30 according to the delegates.
New pensioners
Page 35
Final Departures
Page 36
Coast Guard and Safety—The MTD
Gets 500th Inland
Convention delegates said that the U.S.
vacation check
Page 11
Coast Guard has fallen down on its job
Inland Boatman killed ... .Page 17
of insuring the health and safety of
"Santa Glaus" Blancq .. .Page 23
American seamen. The convention said
that the Coast Guard "allows the threeSpeciai Features
wafteh law to be ignored . . . and looks
A unionist's Christmas
the other way while our seamen work
view
Back Page
as much as 200 percent overtime." The
*
*
*
*
*
convention delegates called on Congress
to strictly oversee the activities of the
Articles of particular Interest to
Coast Guard. They asked that the
members In each area—deep sea,
Inland, Lakes — can be found on the Congress insure that the Coast Guard
"properly executes its statutory respon­
following pages:
sibility to protect life at sea, and that its
Deep Sea: 10.19,22,26,31,37
jurisdiction be extended to protect the
Inland waters: 6, 12-16,30
safety and health of seamen working
Great Lakes: 2, 8, 20-21, 37
on the inland waters."
and Health Administration (OSHA) to
pay more attention to safety hazards in.
shipyards and in longshore areas.

t

December 1977 / LOG / 3

•I

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Jacksonville members listen attentively to reports about new inland and deep sea equipment
which will provide jobs for them in the future.

Inland Brother Ruffino Garay is an AB on the Caribe tugboat
Hunter. He attends informational meetings regularly whenever
he is in port.

s

^

^ Monthly informational Meeting in Jacksonville ^
SIU brothers in the port of Jacksonville held their monthly informational meeting on Nov. 10 in the Union's spacious hiring hall on Liberty Street.
This month's gathering was of particular interest to the Jacksonville brotherhood. They will benefit greatly from new equipment and jobs recently contracted
by the SIU. Jacksonville Seafarers saw their union efforts blossom when Apex Marine began operating two reactivated T2 tankers and crewed them with SIU
personnel. The two ships were refitted in the Jacksonville Shipyard and renamed the ST Aries and the ST Capricorn. They will provide Seafarers with fine
jobs for years to come. Jacksonville's inland membership also has made job gains. Caribe Tugboat Inc. announced its new deep sea fug the Explorer
would be going into service between Jacksonville and San Juan.

Mark Peterson is busy counting up his seatime. He's pleased
to find out that he has accumulated enough days to be eligible Making sure that the Jacksonville membership is abreast of all SIU activities is part of the job
for upgrading at HLS. Brother Peterson wants to apply for the for SIU officials. Pictured above at the port's November informational meeting are (I. to r.): Jimmy
Assistant Cook's Program.
Davis, recording secretary: Leo Bonser, chairman, and William "Butch" Morris, reading clerk.

Having a chat before the Union meeting are Art Mallory (I.) and K. Green.
Both brothers ship out in the deck department as ABs.

Seafarer Jackson Webb, who is the chief steward on the S^a-Land Producer
flashes the victory sign as he points proudly to his name dn Jacksonville's
SPAD Honor Roll. More than 100 Jacksonville brothers ha^^e donated $100
or more to SPAD so far this year.

4 / LOG / December 1977
.Jf-r ...

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AFL'CIO Delegates Theme: Jobs tor Jobless

Humphrey, on Phone, 'Labor Conscience of Politics'
In the middle of the opening day
session, President George Meany inter­
rupted the AFL-CIO's Convention pro­
ceedings. He told the delegates that
someone was on the phone who wanted
to "say a few words."
The phone was hooked into the huge
ballroom's speaker system as the dele­
gates debated on who the call was from.
The debates ended quickly enough as
an unmistakeable gravel-tone voice

called out over the wire, "Hello there,
this is an old card-carrying member of
the American Federation of Teachers
talking to you, that's all."
It was the voice of the ailing Minne­
sota Sen. Hubert H. Humphrey, one of
the staunchest supporters of the work­
ing man among American politicians.
Humphrey, the tireless politician that
he is, said more than "a few words." In
fact, he spoke for 15 minutes about

some of the problems facing the U.S.,
in particular unemployment.
In one of his remarks, though, Hum­
phrey summed up as well as anyone
ever has what the labor movement is
all about.
He said, "the labor movement of
America has been the conscience of
American politics and has been the
source of American social progress."
Humphrey's remark did something
else, too. It captured the thrust of the
AFL-CIO's 12th Biennial Convention
held this month in Los Angeles.

3
V•

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Jobs, Human Rights

An overall view of AFL-CIO Convention

AFL-CIO Con/ab Bids
Congress Aid Maritime
Despite their work in so many
areas involving the welfare of
American workers, the AFL-CIO
Convention delegates did not ig­
nore the problems of America's
maritime industry and its workers.
In fact, the delegates passed more
maritime related resolutions than
on any other subject.
The convention called on Con­
gress to bring the U.S. Virgin
Islands under the provisions of the
Jones Act. Such a move would add
at least 25 sailings per week f

American-flag ships between the
mainland and the U.S. Virgin
Islands.
In addition, the delegates re­
solved to work for legislation that
would cut down on the use of run­
away-flag vessels in the carriage of
America's imported oil. And they
called for an overall national mari­
time policy. This policy would re­
serve a significant percentage of
all U.S. cargoes for carriage
in an American-built, Americanmanned merchant fleet.

The convention delegates, 886 in all,
represented every corner of American
labor.
Delegate after delegate took the floor
to vow increased political action. They
want to rid public olfices of politicians
who do not hold the best interests of
working Americans as their own in­
terests.
The convention as a whole promised
to carry on the fight for human rights
for all people, both on and off the job.
However, the overriding theme of
this AFL-CIO Convention was jobs for
America's huge ranks of unemployed
workers.
In his keynote speech to the conven­
tion, AFL-CIO President Meany said,
"the greatest commitment this nation
can make toward human rights at home
is full employment. To us, unemploy­
ment is not only a waste—it is a denial
of human rights."
Meany was unanimously reelected
federation president by the delegates.
He said that, despite the drop in unem­
ployment from 7.9 percent to 6.9 in
1977, "there are still almost 10-million
Americans who cannot find the fulltime
employment they want and need."
He added caustically, "the unemploy­
ment rate for them was 100 percent
every day and every month."
Meany affirmed that the only way
unemployment can be reduced substan­
tially is for the Carter Administration

Paul Hall and George Meany
"to set a goal of 4-million new jobs a
year—every year—for the next four
years."
He then called on Congress to quickly
enact the Humphrey-Hawkins Full Em­
ployment Bill "as an important first step
in getting America back on the road
toward full employment and toward
alleviating the misery caused by wide­
spread joblessness.'
Meany continued that in terms of the
gross national product, unemployment
last year cost the nation "more than
$220 billion in lost output of goods and
services—about $1,000 for every man,
woman and child in America."
But, said the AFL-CIO president,
for the unemployed and their families
"the costs cannot even be estimated.
There is no way to put a dollar value
on human costs—like the mental anxi­
ety that comes with unemployment—
the fear of harassment over unpaid bills,
idle hours, loss of self-esteem, stresses
and strains on family relationships and
loss of physical health."
Meany concluded bluntly, "Real job
creating programs are what the econ­
omy needs. We have had enough ora­
tory and enough promises."

I

II

Mondale to AFL-CIO: Labor-White House Cooperating
He said that for the first time in eight
years and two Presidents, the labor
movement and the White House are
working closely together again.
This was not just a casual observa­
tion. Because the person who said it
happens to be the vice president of the
United States, Walter F. Mondale. And
he said it at the 12th Biennial Conven­
tion of the AFL-CIO in Los Angeles
this month. His speech was often witty
but more often it was dead serious,
iiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

Unclaimed Wages
The following Seafarers have un­
claimed wages due them. They
should contact W. A. Prindiville, as­
sistant manager of vessel operations
at Puerto Rico Marine Management,
Inc., Fleet and Bombay Sts., P.O.
Box 1910, Elizabeth, N.J. 07207.
T. W. Dodson
R. Dwan
R. Guerin
L. Martinez
R. Oriano

439-88-2764
438-56-1137
093-14-7902
263-40-4133
436-78-6104

$8.66
7.74
21.00
5.89
1.50

iiiniiiiiiiiiuiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniNiiiiiiiii

Mondale talked about the major goals
of the Carter Administration. He made
points about Social Security, welitue re­
form, labor law reform, consumer pro­
tection legislation, international trade
reform, and more.
But the vice president reaffirmed that
the top priority of the Carter admin­
istration remains the unemployment
problem in this country.
Mondale said that as a Senator he
worked for job creating public works
programs. He then saw these programs
vetoed by the Nixon-Ford Administra­
tion. The vice president claimed that
the inability of President Ford to deal
with the unemployment situation was
his downfall.
Mondale noted that Ford's defeat was
one of the few times in recent history
that Americans turned an incumbent
President out of office. Mondale af­
firmed they did so "because the voters
were not going to stand any longer for
one more day of an Administration that
accepted the philosophy that this nation
could solve its problems without first
putting every American who wanted a
job back to work."
The vice president then told the con-

cent living. And if the average worker
and his family are safe and secure and
at work, then the rest of the country is
going to do very, very well indeed."
In closing, the vice president asked
for the labor movement's continued
support for the Carter Administration's
programs, especially the ones dealing
with jobs.
He said, simply, "working together,
we can accomplish anything we want
to."
ytiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiini^

Vice President Mondale
vention that the Carter Administration
is committed to full employment, saying
"there is no more important goal."
Mondale also stated that the Carter
Administration "rejects the so-called
'trickle-down' theory where if a few
Americans of wealth had enough or
more than they need, some will trickle
down to the average American."
Rather, said Mondale, the White
House "believes in the percolate-up
theory. Let people have jobs; let them
be safe and secure; let them earn a de­

I SAB Rules on 'C |
1 Classified Men |
In November the Seafarers Appeals
Board ruled that effective Jan. 3, 1978,
"C classification seamen may only reg­
ister and sail as entry ratings in only one
department."
The Board took the action to insure
that the Union will be able to maintain
sufficent manpower for each shipboard
department. The ruling will also enable
these seamen to get sufficient seatime
in one department for the purpose of
upgrading to a higher rating in that
department.
Deeember 1977 / LOG / 5

*1

�At 20 and in 3 Years,
Pritehard Cot License

St. Louis
;
As much as 70 percent of towboat trallic in this port and the surrounding
[ 9rea could be laid up if the coal miners strike continues for any length of time,
I Port Agent Mike Worley predicted. That figure represents the percentage of
' boats involved-in coal transportation here.
The strike is between the United Mine Workers and the Bituminous Coal
Operators Association. This Association represents the largest coal companies
in the . jpalachian and Midwestern fields. About 160,000 miners walked off
the job m early December when their contract e.xpired. Their depleted health
and pension funds arc at stake, as well as their right to strike over local
grievances.
Padiicah^ Ky.
An extended coal miner's strike would have a major effect in this coal trans­
portation port. But at this time, shipping is normal. In fact, two recent develop­
ments mean a brighter outlook for Boatmen here.
The Paducah-McCracken County riverport, a $3.5 million project, was of­
ficially opened here recently. Port officials are also planning a $3 million
addition to the new port on the Tennessee River.
The expansion depends on funding from the state. It would include the pur­
chase of additional riverfront property, the purchase of a facility to handle
liquid goods, and construction of a bulk handling plant. The new port, plus the
planned expansion, mean tremendous growth opportunities for the towing in­
dustry in the region.
Job opportunities on a smaller but significant scale for SIU Boatmen were
also increased with the delivery of a new towboat for work in this port. The
Roy Dupre was just crewed and is a brand new addition to the SlU-contracted
fleet of Ozark Marine. She will work on the Tennessee River.

Michael Pritchard is shown here in the engine room of the pilot boat Maryland..
He got the job of engineer on this boat right after he passed his licensing
exam for Assistant Engineer.

SIU dredgemen are wiiuling down a big project in Bay City, Mich, for the
winter months. About 3&lt;S dredgemen with the SlU-contracted Constructions
Aggregates Company have been working on a dike disposal off of Bay City. It
is a kind of hollow island to contain dredged material and prevent it from flow­
ing back into Saginaw Bay. These 38 men will go on seasonal lay-off and will
be re-activated by Apr. 1, 1978. The project began in the fall of 1976 and is
not expected to be completed until late fall next year.

The towing industry has lots of room
for career advancement. But not many
Boatmen manage to move up as quickly
as Michael Pritchard did.
Just three years after he joined the
SIU, Boatman Pritchard became a li­
censed engineer. And he did it even
before he reached his 21st birthday.
Brother Pritchard turned 21 just this
month. He passed the Coast Guard
exam for his assistant engineer's license
on uninspected vessels last July. Right
after, he got a steady job for top wages
with the SlU-contracted Maryland Pilot
Boat Co. in Norfolk, Va. He is engineer
on the pilot boat Maryland.
How did he do it? With the help of
the Engineer's Course at the Harry
Lundcbcrg School in Piney Point, Md.
Brother Pritchard joined the SIU in
1974 when he was only 16-years-old.
But tugboats were not new to him even
at that young age. He had been on quite
a few before then, tagging along with
his father, Capt. James Pritchard.
With such an early start in the indus­
try, young Pritchard was not able to
finish high school. But that didn't stand
in his way of passing the difficult li­
censing exam.

Mobile

Wasted No Time

The representatives of 44 union locals sat down together for the first time
here at the first annual dinner of the Port Council of the Maritime Trades De­
partment, AFl,-CIO. One of the organizers of the event was SIU Port Agent
in Mobile, Gerry Brown. The featured speaker was Alabama State Attorney
General, Bill Baxley, who stressed a greater role for labor in the development
of Mobile's growing waterways industry.

"I always wanted a license because I
knew it meant a better paying job," he
said. And once he joined the Union, he
wasted no time getting what he wanted.
As soon as Pritchard had his re­
quired years of service in the engine
room, he signed up for the HLS course.
It prepared him well. Even without a
high school diploma, he passed the
exam on the first try with a 98 percent
score.
In his present job on the Maryland,
Pritchard earns almo.st double the pay
he was making before he got his license.
"And I wouldn't have gotten this job
without the license," he pointed out.
The Maryland is a Dutch-built, 4,500
hp. boat which brings pilots to their
ships off the coast of Virginia. "She's
really a floating
motel for pilots,"
Pritchard quipped.

Great Lakes
Another major port development project has been proposed in this region
by the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority. This one is a massive $20
million iron ore dock at the mouth of the Cuyahoga River.
It would be built to accommodate the new I,()()() foot self-unloading ore
carriers that arc now being used on the I.akes. Tug and barge activity would
also increase to deliver the ore pellets from the ships to nearby blast furnaces.
Even though Cleveland handles more iron ore than any other port on the Lakes,
its docks are not now big enough to service these superships.
The project depends on Government approval and funds. If it goes through,
it would be the largest bulk handling facility on Lake f-.rie for the new superships. It would also protect the jobs of thousands of steelworkers in the area.
•

*

*

*

ISetv Orleans
The SlU-contracted Crescent Towing Company here has acquired another
harbor tug. She is now being rebuilt and will eventually mean new jobs for
eight SIU Boatmen.

Alcoholism is a
disease.

I

It can be treated.
6 / LOG / December 1977

He is very happy with his job there
and feels that the HLS course gave him
the practical training he needs for it.
"We even learned about foreign-built

engines at the School, so I felt at home
right away in the engine room on the
Maryland."
"It's an excellent School all around," *
Pritchard said. "The teachers there
really give their all." He plans to go
back to advance his career even more
and to take additional courses for his
own benefit.
He wants to sit for his chief engi­
neer's license next year. Eventually he
hopes to get his license for inspected
vessels. In the meantime, he plans tcx •
take refrigeration, air-conditioning and
electrician classes—"just for my own
knowledge." And he is also counting on
getting his high school equivalency
(GED) diploma at the School, too.
"Whatever your needs," Pritchard
concluded, "the School is well worth
any man's while."

50 Years Wed

Retired SIU Laker Guy P. Burke with
his wife celebrated their 50th wedding
anniversary recently in Moose Lake
and Cloquet, Minn. Brother Burke re­
tired in 1972 in the port of Duluth after
sailing with the Boiand Steamship Co.
for 26 years. His last vessel was the
STR Diamond Alkalai.

�}-\
'i

Headquarters
!^otes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak
Conventions are a waste of time.
Many p&gt;eople hold this opinion and more probably believe that reading about
conventions is worth even less.
I'd like to change this kind of thinking on both counts.
This issue of the Log carries several articles on two recent conventions.
They are well worth your time as Seafarers and Boatmen because they deal
with events that have a direct effect on your jobs.
You do your job in the relatively isolated world of your ship or boat. That's
where your pay and your job security are based. But your livelihood also
depends on outside activities that require input from a larger number of people
in the Union and the maritime industry.
Conventions and conferences are not the last word in getting things done.
But when groups of people come together—as they did recently at the Mari­
time Trades Department (MTD) convention and at the Atlantic Coast Inland
Boatmen's conference—things start to happen.
I urge all brothers to read the articles on these two important events. Stories
on the MTD convention are on page 3 and a full spread on the Boatmen's con­
ference can be found on pages 14-16.
The MTD convention preceded the biennial AFL-CIO convention and took
place in Los Angeles, Calif, early this month. Chaired by SIU President Paul
Hall, the MTD convention was attended by representatives of nearly eight mil­
lion workers in 43 international unions.
Like the SIU, these unions have a major stake in a strong U.S. merchant

marine. And their representatives passed a number of resolutions designed to
keep it strong.
These resolutions included a united stand for closing the Virgin Islands
loophole, curbing America's use of runaway flag tankers, and continuing the
fight for an oil cargo preference bill. Government action was also urged to
break big oil's monopoly on transportation of energy supplies and to correct
the Coast Guard's failure to insure the health and safety of American seamen.
These are the very things the SIU has been fighting for. They are the pro­
grams that must be enacted to protect America's economy and your job security.
With eight million workers behind them, the MTD carries a lot more weight
than the Union can on its own. The MTD convention created national coverage
for your needs as a maritime worker. Along with the AFL-CIO convention as
a whole, it made your voice and the voices of millions of American workers
loud enough for the nation and the Government to hear.
That's not a waste of time.
And it's not a waste of time either to bring brothers together within the same
union. The Inland Boatmen's conference that was recently held at the Lundeberg School gave brothers from similar companies and similar areas a chance
to meet and share their ideas with the Union leadership.
Boatmen from shipdocking companies in Baltimore, Philadelphia, and
Norfolk attended. They discovered that their concerns were the same in some
cases and different in others.
But by the end of the week of meetings and open-ended discussions, they
found the way to break down barriers of communication and work together.
The SIU officials and representatives who attended the conference also
learned a great deal about their brothers' needs. The conference made it clear
to all involved that a strong Union means a constant two-way conversation
between the rank and file membership and the leadership.
We all have to work together, not just on boats or ships but within the Union
and the industry. Whether our goals are a stronger contract or a new piece of
legislation, we have a reserve of collective strength in our brothers and our
fellow workers. Conventions and conferences put us in touch with each other
so that we can draw on that strength.
Read and learn about these events, and if you can, participate in them in
the future. You'll find out that they can achieve more than you ever can on
your own.

- • k

I LA Strikers Vote to End 60-Day Beef Against Containerships
Members of the International Long­
shoremen's Association voted at the
end of November to end their 60-day
selective strike against automated con­
tainer vessels. It was reported that all
Atlantic and Gulf ports are now active.
However, it took a week or so following
the ratification vote to resolve local con­
tract problems in the ports of New Or­
leans, Baltimore, Philadelphia and Mo­
bile.
The selective strike, which began Oct.

1, was aimed only at container carriers,
a major cause of reduced employment
for longshoremen. The strike idled as
many as 35 SlU-contracted ships.
A master contract agreement, calling
for a three-year, 30.5 percent increase
in wages and fringe benefits was voted.
It increased the longshoremen's pay
from $8.00 to $10.40 an hour over the
three-year term of the contract. It also
raised employer contributions for fringe
benefits.

The agreement increased guaranteed
annual income (GAI) benefits in most
ports. However, the number of paid
hours guaranteed per year varied from
port to port. For example, in New York,
the leading U.S. port in ocean cargo
handled, the GAI is 2,080 hours of pay
a year. New Orleans has a sliding scale
which ranges up to 2,080 hours an­
nually and Baltimore's GAI is 1,900
hours.
Local-to-Iocal contract differences

on retroactive pay, vacation pay and
various fringe benefits caused the union
to delay voting on the agreement three
times in one week. On Nov. 24, ILA
President Thomas W. Gleason author­
ized total strikes at the ports of Balti­
more, Philadelphia and New Orleans.
He said he did this in, W!V
'itT^peed
negotiations on contract problems in
those areas.
As the Log goes to press all 34 ports
covered by the agreement are working.

Presidents' Offshore Group Meet on Contract
Officials of nine international unions,
including the SIUNA, met in Los An­
geles at the beginning of December to
discuss unionizing and protecting the
jobs of American workers on offshore
oil rigs on the West and East coasts and
in Alaska. The group is known as the
General Presidents Offshore Construc­
tion Industry Committee.
The Committee, which was formed a
year-and-a-half ago, decided on meas­
ures aimed at strengthening the contract
they have already devised. That contract
is known as the General Presidents'
Offshore Agreement (GPOA). The orig­
inal agreement called for efforts to pro­
tect union jobs for workers involved in
the on-shore construction of oil rigs and
the offshore placement of the rigs.
The December meeting, at which the
SIUNA was represented by Vice Presi­
dent Frank Drozak, led to inclusion of
offshore rig maintenance workers in the
contract. After the rig platforms are
built and installed by union personnel,
the rigs need only a crew and mainte­
nance workers to remain aboard and
make sure everything runs smoothly.
The maintenance workers are not cur­
rently under union contract. The union
presidents' group is making an effort
now to change that situation.
Three Coordinators
Another point settled by the union
officials was adoption of a budget for

three, full-time coordinators who will
make sure that the terms of the GPOA
are properly applied. They will also
seek new contracts for unions and jobs
for union workers in offshore industries.
Finally, the union officials reaffirmed
their commitment to HR 1614. This is
a Congressional amendment to the
Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act of
1953. It would require that offshore
drilling rigs operating on the U.S. Outer
Continental Shelf (OCS) be manned en­
tirely by U.S. crews.
The amendment says, in part: "...any
vessel, rig, platform or other vehicle or
structure used in the exploration, devel­
opment or production of OCS mineral
resources be manned or crewed by U.S.
citizens." It would also require all drill­
ing rigs being built or rebuilt to be reg­
istered in the U.S.
SIU Endorsed Amendment
The SIU endorsed this amendment
during the 1977 session of Congress.
Seven International AFL-CIO building
trades unions joined in the effort to gain
support for it.
In a letter to Rep. John Murphy,
chairman. House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee, SIUNA president
Paul Hall said, "This amendment is es­
sential to ensure that employment op­
portunities created by development of
OCS oil and gas resources are retained
for Americans." Rep. Murphy also
heads a Select Committee on the Outer

Continental Shelf.
The nine International unions com­
prising the General Presidents' Offshore
group are: International Brotherhood of
Electrical Workers; Seafarers Interna­
tional Union of North America; United
Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners
of America; International Union of Op­
erating Engineers; International Broth­
erhood of Painters and Allied Trades;

United Association of Journeymen and
Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipe
Fitting Industry of the U.S. and Canada;
International Association of Bridge,
Structural and Ornamental Iron Work­
ers; International Brotherhood of Boil­
ermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Black­
smiths, Forgers and Helpers, and the
International Association of Heat and
Frost Insulators and Asbestos Workers.

Do You Hove One of These?
PASSPORT
/o

a "-V

UNITED STATES
OF
AMERICA
BICENTENNIAL 17?6-1976

The Seafarers Appeals Board ruled
in November that effective Jan. 3,
1978 "a requirement for shipping is
that all seamen must possess a valid
up-to-date passport.**
The action comes out of the fact
that many foreign nations are crack­
ing down on immigration regulations
requiring that all people coming into
their countries must have passports.
The SAB, then, took this action to
insure that when there are flyout jobs,
those who throw in for the jobs will
be fully prepared to take them.
This ruling will enable the Union
to continue to meet our manpower
commitments to our contracted com­
panies.

December 1977 / LOG / 7

"'i\

�Lakes

Picture
All the Lakes
With the end of the United Steclworkers ore miner's strike in Northern
Michigan and Minnesota in sight, all ports are anticipating an extension of the
I shipping season. Various reports indicate ore carriers will be running late—
I perhaps as long as the end of January or beginning of February, depending on
weather conditions.

Frankf«krt
The SlU-contracted Chief Wawatam, the railroad car ferry that had bean
reduced to one run a week, is now running on Tuesdays and Thursdays. There
is the possibility of restoration of five-day-a-week service in the future. The
car ferry, which is state-subsidized, has been carrying much more freight in
recent months than previously.

St. Lawrenee Seawav
Dates have been set for the closing of both the Montreal-Lake Ontario and
Welland Canal sections of the St. Lawrence Seaway. The St. Lawrence Seaway
Development Corp. (SLSDC) which administers the waterway for the U.S.,
announced a Dec. 15 closing date for the Montreal-Lake Ontario arm of the
Seaway. The closing date for the Welland Canal, which links Lakes Erie and
Ontario, is set for Dec. 30.
*

*

*

*

The SLSDC also announced the most active season on the Seaway ever,
surpassing even the record traffic levels of 1973. The waterway opened in 1959.'
Traffic on the Welland Canal has also been heavier than both 1976 and 1973,
•

*

*

*

Hearings held by the SLSDC and the Canadian St. Lawrence Seaway Author­
ity on proposed toll increases yielded 15 witnesses, all of whom were opposed
to ffie increases. Some of those who testified were: Rep. Ronald L. Mottl CDOhio) ; Noel C. Painchaud of the Cleveland Port Authority, and spokesmen
6y
Decisions on toll increases will be announced
rir®
at the mouth of the Cuvahoiia River?^,more informaat the beginning ot next year,
siuiy lu v.i...
^ ^
-in ,,011
tion on Seaway tolls).

Buffalo
The Sunday Magazine section of Nov. 20 Buffalo News featured a five page
spread on the SlU-contracted Charles E. Wilson. The article was by a Buffalo
News reporter who spent a week aboard the American Steamship Co.-owned
Wilson as she traveled with loads of sand and coal on the week-long, BuffaloDuluth run. He talked to the crew on the four-year-old vessel and wrote about

the "boredom and beauty" of life on the Lakes. He talked about the "mindnumbing" routine of loading and unloading and also of the crew's "special
effort to be up and on deck for the chance of a Great Lakes sunrise." The
article says the Wilson's galley turns out 2,800 meals a month. One crewman
said, "If you see a skinny sailor around here, it's his own fault." Some of the
photographs show various crewmen at work in the engine room, galley, and
wheelhouse. The article, written by Mike Vogel, was titled, "Life Aboard a
Lakes Boat—There's Rhythm to the Routine."
»

»

»

•

A number of port users in Buffalo have gotten together and formed the
Port of Buffalo Users Group. They have several objectives which they hope will
help revitalize the port of Buffalo. The port of Buffalo handles small amounts
of cargo compared to other Great Lakes ports. SIU ships carry its main
commodity—grain—for Buffalo's six major flour mills. Ironically, the St.
Lawrence Seaway, which was to have made Buffalo a major transportation
hub when it opened in 1959, took traflSc away from the port. Deep sea ve^els
could, for the first time, carry grain directly from Duluth overseas. They did
not have to stop in Buffalo at all. Another problem at the port is that many
shippers can't come up with enough cargo, they say, to make it worthwhile to
ship by sea. They therefore send their cargo by truck or rail to New York or
Montreal, where it is loaded onto ocean-going ships. The Port of Buffalo
Users Group wants to consolidate enough cargo for a regularly scheduled
Buffalo-to-Europe steamship run. They also want to make Buffalo a trans­
shipment center where western coal would be unloaded from Great Lakes ships
and moved east and south.

Detroit
The SlU-contracted Kinsman fleet has begun its winter lay-up. The Kins­
man Enterprise, built in 1906 laid up in Toledo on Dec. 10. She was followed
by the 70-year-old Henry Steinbrenner on Dec. 16. The C, L. Austin headed
for Duluth on Dec. 17. The Frank R. Denton has already finished her season
and laid up in Sturgeon Bay, Wise. With these layups. Kinsman will have four
of its ore, coal, grain and stone carriers still in service. The line's other vessels
are scheduled to run during the extended season and no lay-up dates are set.
*

•

*

*

The SIU lost an old-timer last October who had been with the Union at its
beginnings. Bill Adamck, a well-known sailor on the Great Lakes, died in
Detroit on Oct. 28. The Detroit Free Press ran an article on Adamek. It talked
about his life at sea, from his 10 years aboard the passenger boat Put-In-Bay
to the time in 1948 when he went to work for the J. W. Westcott Co. as a
captain aboard the mailboat. Adamek was a union ,man from way back,'
joining the old ISU in 1926 and signing up with the SIU in 1938. Capt. Adamek
took the 45-foot mailboat which had its own zip code on an estimated 157,000
trips to deliver mail, supplies and sometimes crewmembers. The Lakes won't
be the same without Bill Adamek.

Chleago
Challenger (Cement Transit Co.) checked
into American Shipbuilding's basiSiae dry dock here for her five-year lookover
and repairs. The American Bureau of Shipping requires a "special survey" of
ships every five years. The ship's machinery is disassembled, cleaned, repaired
and reassembled. Any repairs necessary on the vessel's hull are also made at
this time. In addition to the preventive medicine of a check-up, the Challenger
received a new propeller and a new tail shaft and rudder. Repairs took about
three weeks.

At Confab, Brown Says Education Is Key to Suryivai of U.S. Fleet
HLS President Hazel Brown was re­
cently a featured speaker at Oceans '77.
This is an international conference to
discuss and explore developing ocean
technology and its impact on public
policy and education.
Oceans '77 was sponsored by the
Marine Technology Society and the
Institute of Electrical and Electronic
Erigiiieers Council on Oceanic Engi­
neering. It was held in Los Angeles,
Calif.
The Conference had several different
objectives. These included the provision
of forums for discussing ocean-oriented
policy, eduGation issuesr~and the latest
advances in ocean technology.
The Conference attracted top-level
participation by experts in law, aca­
demics, Government, commerce and
science.
Miss Brown's presentation to the
Conference was made during a session
•covering industry programs for marine
education and manpower.
In her remarks, she described edu­
cation as, "the key to the survival of
the United States merchant marine."
She noted that maritime transport has
been the only industry to accept auto­
mation. She cited SIU President Paul
Plall's leadership in this area.
8 / LOG / December 1977

She also noted that the president of
Union Mechling Corp. had credited the
improved technology and crew effi­
ciency of the towing industry to better
equipment and crew training. In this
industry productivity has risen by more
than 1,000 percent and cargo-per-tonmile efficiency by 600 percent.

all future U.S.-flag LNG ships. "This
type of special intensive training is just
the beginning of a trend to more qual­
ified manpower for specialty ships and
cargoes," she sai^.
The HLS president concluded her

remarks about the importance of edu­
cation in maritime by saying, "mari­
time educators must become an integ­
ral part of the industry so that the edu­
cational programs continually respond
to the needs of the seafarer,"

Seafarer's Tots Get Checkup

Lundcbcrg Programs
Miss Brown then described the wide
variety of programs and institutions in
the United States for training seafarers.
She outlined the Academic and Vo­
cational Programs at the Lundeberg
School. Also, she explained how they
are completely integrated with one an­
other.
Miss Brown told the audience that
the seafarer has a right to the skills that
improve his job performance and also
the quality of his life as well. Education
assists him in being a good citizen and
a creative member of society, even
though his work may periodically sepa­
rate him from society, she said.
She also discussed special training
programs in maritime designed to meet
special manpower needs. An example
of such training is the educational pro­
grams designed for every officer and
crewmember of the LNG Aquarius and

III v/ith colds are Maria, 6, and Georgia, 4, children of FOWT Mark Serlis (r.).
They are getting checkups from pediatrician Dr. Andrew Kputras on Family
Day at the Headquarters Clinic. Beside getting his yearly checkup at the clinic.
Brother Seriis says he also brings his wife. Anna to the clinic for the free health
care which is available to all Seafarers, Boatmen and their dependents under
the Union Welfare Plan.

�mm in tPnsJjington

4 Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

DECEMBER 1977

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Seniority Upgraders in Washington

•&lt;
4

(

Twelve more "A" Seniority Upgraders visited Washington this month for
a first-hand experience of what the SIU is doing on the legislative front to
promote the maritime industry, and protect the jobs and job security of
its membership. During their visit they were briefed at the Transportation
Institute and the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department, and they had
lunch with Rep. Robert Leggett (D-Cal.) at the National Democratic Club.
Later the Seafarers toured the U.S. Capitol where this photo was taken.
In the group are: Seafarers Kelly Davis; Paul Klip pel; James McCormick;
Keith O'Brien; John Penrose; Mark Stewart; James Wadsworth; James
White; Douglas Wolcott; James Gavelek; Thomas Koubek, and Chrys
Brown. They were accompanied by SIU Training Officials Jim McGee
and Jim Rosner, Piney Point Port Agent George Costango, and SIU
Legislative Representative Betty Rocker.

Congress in Holiday Recess
»

The House and Senate are in Holiday recess. The Second Session of the
95th Congress will convene Jan. 197
A number of matters of importance to the maritime industry will be on
the agenda for the conaing session. Among these items are bills concerning
the following; closing the Virgin Islands loophole in the Jones Act; deep
sea mining; off shore-oil exploration and production; Public Health Service
hospitals; Locks &amp; Dam 26 and Inland Waterways User Charges, and ^
other legislation affecting our membership.
The key item in the Seafarers' legislative program is the development of
a national maritime policy. Further developments and an agenda of
upcoming hearings on maritime matters will be reported in tlie January
1978 issue of , the

-

SIU Atlantic Coast Boatmen
Visit Washington for Briefing
Twenty-seven Boatmen from Baltimore, Norfolk and Philadelphia visited
Washington this month during their week-long SIU Atlantic Coast Inland
Education Conference. They were accompanied by SIU Headquarters
officials, port agents and representatives of the Harry Lundeberg School.
During their visit to Washington, the SIU Boatmen were briefed by
representatives of the Transportation Institute and the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department. During lunch at the National Democratic Club, the
group met with Congressmen Joshua Eilberg (D-Pa.), G. William Whitehurst (R-Va.), Paul A. Trible (R-Va.), and legislative staff members from
the offices of Congresswoman Barbara Mikulski (D-Md.) and Senator
Paul Sarbanes (D-Md.). The group later toured the U.S. Capitol where
this photo was taken, and were treated to a special tour of the House
chambers by Congressmen Trible and Whitehurst.
SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
Washington, D.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue tbeir fine record
of support for SPAD. A member tan conti ibufe to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the FEC
in Washington, D.C.

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

December 1977 / LOG / 9

�5IU Lakes Ships Were Affetied

United Steelworkers Ore Miners' Strike Nears End
The end of a strike by United Steel- rary closing of the St. Lawrence Sea­
workers of America ore miners seems way, an extended season may not be
to be in sight in Minnesota and North­ possible.
Strike's Background
ern Michigan. Reports from various
union locals voting on contract pro­
The immediate issues that caused the
posals began coming in as of early De­
steelworker's strike are relatively
cember. As the Log went to press those
.straight forward. But the causes of the
reports .seem to indicate an end to the
generally unhealthy U.S. steel industry
four month strike.
are more controversial.
The ore miner's walkout, which
The walkout involved the miner's
began last August, turned into the long­ demands for production incentives.
est Steelworkers strike since the 116- These are bonuses the steel production
day, industry-wide job action in 1959.
workers already receive. The miners
Great Lakes area shipping was af­ contend that, because they weren't paid
fected by the miners walkout. [Further
these bonuses, their wages were 60-65
disruption of the normal shipping sea­ cents per hour lower than other steel­
son lies ahead. On Dec. 6 coal miners
workers.
from the United Mine Workers went on
The Steelworker's Union has nego­
strike.]
tiated innovative benefits for its mem­
Several weeks before the Steelworkcr
bership including three-month worker
miners began voting on the contract
sabbatical leaves every five years. It has
proposal, SIU Detroit Port Agent Jack
also made steps toward lifetime-income
Bluitt reported that the flow of SIUguarantees for some union members.
contracted ships was close to normal.
But steelworkers are insecure about
But in the early weeks of the strike
their future because the entire steel in­
many Union-manned vessels were idled. dustry has been suffering. And it looks
During the first week in August, the like more hard times to come.
SlU-contractcd Paul Tieijen, Merle
In the last several months, major lay­
McCurdy, Henry Steinbrenner and
offs claimed 7,300 employees at the
George Steinbrenner, all Kinsman Line
Bethlehem Steel Corp., 5,000 at the
ore carriers, were temporarily laid up
Youngstown, Ohio, plant of the Lykes
because of lack of cargo. American Corp., and about 1,200 at U.S. Steel's
Steamship's Joseph Young, Consumers Chicago, Gary, Ind., Utah, and Cali­
Power and McKee Sons were 1aid-up fornia operations.
for the period September to October
Steelworkers President Lloyd Mcand the John T. Hutchinson (Amer­ Bride said 60,000 steelworkers had lost
ican Steamship) and George Goble
their jobs this year alone. "Our union
(Kinsman) were added to the lay-up
has been suffering the most dramatic
roster in September.
loss of jobs in the union's history,"
Several ports and shipping compa­ McBride said. He attributed the loss to
nies report plans to extend the Great foreign steel being "dumped" on the
Lakes shipping season. Thomas W. U.S. market. "Dumping" refers to for­
Burke, president of American Steam­ eign steel companies selling their steel
ship Co., which operates 1 8 SlU-con- at prices lower than their costs. Amer­
tracted ore carriers, said pressure from ican steel producers are priced out of
customers for "as much material as we the U.S. market as a result.
can deliver" will cause the extension of
Import competition is cited by the
shipping, perhaps into January. But, American steel giants, such as U.S.
since extremely cold weather has al­ Steel, Bethlehem Steel Corp., and Na­
ready caused freezing and the tempo- tional Steel Corp., as the fundamental
cause of the steel industry's woes. Prices
have gone up by 79 percent since 1972,
according to a Council on Wage and
Price Stability study. Price hikes and the
industry's continued threats of more
and more layoffs are blamed on im­
ports. These imports are mostly from
Japan and the European Common Maiket steelmaker's group, EUROFER.
A newly acquired SlU-conThe union's leadership and a Con­
gressional steel caucus of 120 repretracted ship is the T2 tanker

Seafarers

Man
Capricorn

Capricorn which is operated by
Apex Marine Corp. The Capricorn, like the recently con­
tracted Aries, will be making
coastal runs with oil. She will
travel between St. Croix and
the U.S. East and Gulf coasts.
"^e tanker has a dwt of
24,404 and a draft of approxi­
mately 32 feet. She is close to
600 feet long and has a beam
of 75 feet. Like the Aries, the
Capricorn recently came out
of the Jacksonville shipyard
where she received minor re­
pairs and adjustments.
The Capricorn has a threeyear charter for the St. Crohs
coastal oil run and that charter
means between 20 and 25 jobs
for Seafarers.
10 / LOG / December 1977

LRK
sentalives and 25 senators agree with
the industry's assessment of its troubles.
Measures have been proposed to re­
vitalize the steel industry. These include
a suggestion by the chairman of the
House Ways and Means Committee,
Charles Vanik (D-Ohio). He says that
voluntary trade restraints should be
negotiated with foreign steel producers.
There are also proposals to negotiate
"drderly Marketing Agreements."
These are quotas on the amount of a
particular commodity any foreign coun­
try would be allowed to export to the
U.S.
Such agreements would be similar to
those negotiated by Robert Strauss, cur­
rently the President's special trade rep­
resentative, with the major foreign
suppliers of shoes and color televisions.
Under these agreements the foreign
suppliers agreed to accept ceilings on
exports to the U.S. for a limited time
period. Such agreements, unlike the vol­
untary trade limitations, are enforce­
able.
Task Force
President Carter, under pressure
from the steel industry and union alike,
assembled a multidepartmental task
force to study the problems of the in­
dustry. The group is headed by Treas­
ury Under Secretary for Monetary
Affairs Anthony Solomon and includes
Strauss, Chief Economic Adviser
Charles L. Schultze, Labor Secretary
Ray Marshall, and U.S. Commerce Sec­
retary Juanita Kreps. They presented
the findings of their two-month long in­
quiry on Dec. 6.
The package has as its key a "trigger
price" on steel imports. This would
penalize foreign steel companies if they
offered their steel for sale on the U.S.
market for less than the agreed upon
amount.
It seems that all major solutions have
paralleled the industry's self-analysis.
In other words, they have stressed the
import problem. Some analysts and
union representatives, however have
said steel's problems arc due to other
causes. For instance, they cite the in-

Quarterly Finance Unit at Work

SIU Secretary-Treasurer Joe Di Giorgio (center) gives December's Quarterly
Financial Committee their instructions at Headquarters as they prepare to go
over the Union's books. The Seafarers, clockwise from left, are: William R.
Jones; Robert Campbell; Nicholas D'Amante; Di Giorgio; Donate Giangiordano; Chairman Warren Cassidy; James Golden, and Jimmy Smith.

dustry's failure to modernize plants
after World War II when profits were
high.
Evaluations of the industry's prob­
lems come from many different sources.
Figures quoted in a N.Y. Times edi­
torial last October pointed out that one
ton in five of American steel is produced
in obsolete, open-hearth furnaces, a
process "now abandoned entirely in
Japan."
James Balanoff, steelworkers Chic­
ago-Gary district director told a con­
vention of union members from his area
that "foreign imports might have some­
thing to do with it (shutdowns of steel
plants) but the biggest problem is pric­
ing policies."
But the steel industry continues to
exercise its considerable leverage. It
threatens more and more layoffs if its
demands to limit steel imports are not
met. David M. Roderick, president of
U.S. Steel said, "The future of the com­
pany's Youngstown, Ohio steelmaking
operations is 'quite dismal' unless the
Government takes steps to halt trade
abuse by foreign steelmakers and to
loosen compliance with costly antipol­
lution requirements."
Some Bargain
More threats came from Bethlehem
Steel Co. last August as the company
bargained with the Environmental Pro­
tection Agency. The EPA wanted Beth­
lehem Steel to put in anti-pollution
devices that would have cost $122 mil­
lion. The company contended it would
have to fire 11,500 workers if the EPA
remained firm. So the EPA agreed to
lessen its demands. They lessened them
so much that the company would only
have to spend $7 millidn — a $115
million difference from the original
price. So the company "generously"
decided to lay off "only" 7,600 workers.
Some bargain.
The layoffs and plant closings that
have come and those ahead have al­
ready cost the Government money in
lost personal and corporate income
taxes. The more layoffs that come, the
more it will cost.
The steel industry pulls a lot of
weight in Washington. The number of
jobs the industry controls and local
communities that can be broken by a
plant shutdown are major pressure
tactics which the industry uses to its
own advantage.

I

3 Newly
Acquired
Boats

I

Dixie Carriers of New Orleans
recently added a royal family to
its SlU-contracted fleet.
The new additions are three
towhoats acquired, spruced up,
and renamed the Dixie King,
Dixie Queen and the Dixie
Prince. Along with 11 barges
formerly owned by a non-union
company, these boats have in­
creased job opportunities for SIU
Boatmen in the Gulf.
The towhoats each carry a crew
of four SIU Boatmen. They will
work on the IntracdhisM Water­
way and the Ouachita River.

�\

SIU IndusfryWide Plan Gives More Cash Sooner Each Year

Boatman Evans Gets 500th Inland Vacation Check
When Charles Evans collected his
SIU Inland Vacation check this month,
it meant more than just one more Boat­
man drawing benefits.
Evans' check -is the 500th issued
since the industry-wide Inland Vacation
Plan started nearly a year-and-a-half
ago.
It means that the Union has come a
long way in a short time toward bring­
ing bigger and better vacation benefits
to Boatmen.
The first Plan was negotiated with
Steuart Petroleum of Piney Point, Md.
and took effect in August, 1976. More
and more Boatmen are now receiving
vacation checks because the SIU has
been successful in getting more and
more companies to contribute to the
Plan.
What this means is increasingly wide­
spread benefits that most Boatmen
never even came close to.

I |\j

Brother Evans' check will give you
an idea of what these benefits really
mean. Evans has worked as a deckhand
for Sabine Towing of Port Arthur, Tex.
for 18 years and gets a vacation benefit
from the company.

|\| IQ

——————
Then why does he need the SIU
Plan? For several very good reasons.
First of all, the SIU Plan gives him
more money. Evans didn't lose the com­
pany benefit he had when the SIU Plan
went into effect at Sabine. He now gets
both benefits.
This is how it works.
The SIU Plan is set up as a trust fund.
The money that goes into it is jointly
administered by Union and company
trustees who are legally responsible for
its proper management.
For every day Evans works, Sabine
contributes a certain amount into the
fund. After 180 days of employment in
the first year of the Plan, for example.

Jobless Rate Stuck at6.9% For the Eighth Month
WASHINGTON, D.C. — For the
eighth consecutive month, the U.S. un­
employment rate has been around 7
percent. Last month's figure dipped
from October's 7 percent to 6.9 percent.
Despite 955,000 more persons in this

INLANp
Tow Licensed

in'Tm

Towboat operators who received
rtheir licenses in 1973 should be
I aware that the licenses must be reInewed in 1978.
Since this affects a large numb^er
of operators, the Coast Guard asks
that all involved avoid the prob­
lems of a last minute rush. Li­
censes can be renewed within 90
days of expiration.
The license may be renewed at
any Coast Guard Marine Inspec­
tion/Safety Office which conducts
licensing transactions. Applicants
for renewal should present a letter
Or other evidence of service under
their license within the last three
years.
They should also be prepared
complete an "open book" exer­
cise on Rules of the Road, which
apply to their licensed area, and
an "open book" exercise on

country finding jobs in November, the
jobless rate went down only slightly be­
cause more people are now looking for
work.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)
Commissioner Julius Shiskin told a
Joint Economic Committee of Congress
that, "the (November employment) fig­
ures are very puzzling." One BLS aide
said, "this (employment figure) may
reflect an underestimate of earlier
months' (employment) gains or some
unexpectedly early Christmas hiring or
a seasonal (employment) adjustment
problem."
Shiskin added that the economy will
have to generate another 4-million new
jobs in 1978 to lower the unemployment
rate to 6 percent.
But Sen. William Proxmire (D-Wisc.)
saw the November figures from a differ­
ent angle. He said "the stagnating un­
employment problem" would probably
receive little attention because of the
marked gains in employment.
"It does not appear as though con­
tinuing high unemployment is the bitter
subject that it was 11 or 12 months
ago," he pointed out. "We have lost our
sense of outrage and complacency has

set in. But the continuation of today's
high unemployment is a tragedy for
nearly 7-million Americans and is cost­
ing the Federal Government some $54
to $60 billion annually."
Proxmire urged that the reduction of
unemployment be given a top national
priority.
Incidentally, 312,000 of the new
955,000 jobs came from the service in­
dustries and manufacturing. New jobs
in trade and government also showed
sizable gains. Adult women got 450,000
of the new jobs; 380,000 went to adult
men, and teenagers got 125,000.
Blacks continued to trail white work­
ers in the job market by a large margin,
more than twice as high. Blacks' jobless
rate was 13,8 percent in November,
13.9 percent in October. White work­
ers' unemployment was 6 percent for
the month.
Unemployment among adult men fell
to 4.9 percent in November from Octo­
ber's 5.3 percent. Adult women's rate
rose to 7.1 percent last month from
October's 6.8 percent. Teenagers' un­
employment dropped from October's
17.3 percent to November's 17.1 per­
cent.

Pensioner Gets His 1st Check

(l^pllation Prevention RegidatM
liiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiriiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiuui

His Thanks to All
Boston SIU Port Agent Ed
Riley wants to thank all the Union
officials, members and other friends for the cards and get well
wishes he received while ill.
Brother Riley, who had a long
stay in the hospital, is now out and
back at work.
imiuiiiimuuiiNiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiuiiiiiiii

Evans has $450 to his credit in vacation
benefits.
But this is Just the minimum. The
more you work, the more you collect.
Boatmen who have higher ratings than
deckhands get more money. And the
amount increases accordingly for all
Boatmen in the second and third years
of the Plan.
This money is a tremendous step up
for the many Boatmen who never re­
ceived any vacation benefit at all before
the Plan. But for Boatmen like Evans
who already had a company benefit, it
doesn't stop there.
Sabine pays the company benefit into
the trust fund, too. So when Evans gets
his vacation check issued from the Plan
trust fund, he is getting what he used to
get from Sabine, plus the new Union
benefit. The company benefit stays the
same but the Union benefit grows in
each year of the Plan.
90-Day Benefit
Moreover, Evans can collect after ev­
ery 90 days of employment. Before the
Plan, most Boatmen who had a com­
pany benefit had to work a full year
before they could get the money. Now
all Boatmen covered by the Plan can
draw their benefits for every 90 days
that they work.
Evans' three month benefit comes at
a very good time for him this month.
"It will help to pay Santa," he ex­
plained. With three grandchildren, he
certainly can use that help.
Evans' check is a significant benefit
for himself and a milestone for all SIU
Boatmen. The Union's goal is to nego­
tiate vacation benefits like these for the
entire inland membership.
As the 500th check issued under the
Plan, Evans' check is a mark of how
far the SIU has come.

Notice to Members
On Shipping Procedure
When throwing In for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
In addition, when ui^signiiig a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in eveiy Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Boaid, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.

Jacksonville Patrolman Tony Aronica (I.) congratulates new Pensioner Thomas
S. Monaghan recently as he presents him with his first pension check. Sea­
farer Monaghan first shipped out during World War II. He now plans to do some
gardening with his wife, Mirian.
December 1977 / LOG / 11

m,

"'hx-'J--

�The tug H. C. Jefferson (Curtis Bay) is pulling out of a Philadel- On the Jefferson, Philadelphia Port Agent John Fay (far left) and crewmembers discuss the
phia dock on the way to a job.
importance of the upcoming Inland Educational Conference at HLS. From left are: Angelo
Principato, oiler; Bill Woyovitch, cook; and Dick Shaw, Jr., deckhand.

Port AgentSf Patrolmen Sweep Shipdocking
Over the past year, the SIU has
been dispatching teams of Union rep­
resentatives to service Boatmen on
the job. SIU patrolmen and port
agents regularly visit tugs, towboats
and dredges. But these larger servic­
ing drives allow Union representa­
tives to reach a great number of
Boatmen in a short period of time.
The latest drive was a week long
sweep of SlU-contracted shipdocking
companies on the 'East Coast. A
dozen Union officials and represen­
tatives from various ports split into
small groups to visit Boatmen in
Philadelphia, Norfolk and Baltimore
during the week of Nov. 14.
Their goal was to make sure that
Boatmen are fully aware of Union
benefits and developments in the
industry. They also urged members
to attend one of the three Atlantic
Coast shipdocking conferences at the
Harry Lundeberg School in Finey
Point, Md. The recent conference
The steward department of the Norfolk pilot boat Ularyland (Assn. of Maryland
Pilots) are about to serve lunch. Shown (I. to r.) are: Luis F. Sawi; George F.
Ferrer; Frank Sermonia, and Abraham Pascasio.

Aboard the l\Jaryland, Houston Port Agent Joe Sacco (far left) and Norfolk
Patrolman Dick Avery (far right) assist Launchmen Raymond Austin (2nd I.)
and Frank Rimmer with their dues checkoff. Brothers Austin and Rimrner had
worked the required 30 days and were about to become Union members.
12 / LOG / December 1977

On the T &amp; Atug Devon in Philadelphia harbor, a discussion on thf, purpose
of the Inland Educational Conference at Piney Point ta"kes pi'ade among
(I. to r.): Mobile Port Agent Gerry Brown; Philadelphia Port Agent John Fay;
Cook John Terry, and Kurt Chamberlain, captain of the vessel.
'

�W;fpSTromTeft'®^^^^ oirkh^nH" iS?f w "
T
Curtis Bay tug
bewens fomt hrom left are. Deckhand John Hassell; Mate Phil Ayers; Cfaptain Elrisk
Horsman, and Cook Don Henderson.

The Sewe//s Point is shown coming into the Philadelphia harbor
from a docking job.
-

Companies on the East Coast in Drive
held there from Nov. 27-Dec. 4 (see
following pages) and those planned
for the near future offer Boatmen a
closer touch with SlU operations and
a chance to participate more directly
in Union activities.

Servicing goes on aboard the B^ker-Whiteley tug Af77e/-/ca (bottom). In photo at top are (seated clockwise I. to r.): Baltimore Patrolman Bob Pomerlane; New York
Patrolman Jack Caffey; Baltirnore Port Agent Ben Wilson; Captain Ralph Kirchner, and Mate Charles Dougherty. Standing at rear are (I. to r.): Deckhand Ron
Neibert; Chief Engineer Peter Messian; Deckhand Bob Henninger, and Headquarters Representative and HLS Vice President Mike Sacco.
December 1977 / LOG / 13

�•WBam

In his address to the Conference, SlU President
Paul Hall stressed the responsibility of both the
Union leadership and the rank and file to keep each
other informed.

Boatmen from Atlantic Coast shipdocking companies and SlU officials and representatives met at the
Harry Lundeberg School for a week of give-and-take discussions. They are shown here in the auditorium
of the School ship Zimmerman during President Hall's address.

Atlantic Coast Boatmen Take Big Step
"A giant step forward" was a comment made by
one of the boatmen attending the recent educational
conference for the Atlantic Coast inland membership.
It was a step forward that the SIU started at the
beginning of the year when it began a series of edu­
cational conferences for the newly merged inland
membership.
After completing five educational conferences for
the Gulf inland membership, the SlU started a series
of conferences for inland members on the Atlantic
coast.

The first such conference was held at the Harry
Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md. during the
week of Nov. 28fh. The purpose of these conferences
is to provide more direct communication between the
SIU leadership and the inland membership.
This conference was the first in a series of three
educational conferences planned for SIU Boatmen
from shipdocking companies in Baltimore, Norfolk,
and Philadelphia. Nine men from each port attended
the conference. Their companies included Curtis Bay
Towing, McAllister Brothers, Baker Whiteley Tow­

Tom Cranford, head of the Claims Department of the Seafarers Welfare Plan,
was on hand throughout the Conference to explain the Plan and answer
questions.

V
--n . 'rnl
I'.-f
SIU Inland Coordinator Chuck Mollard discussed
hov^ politics and the legislative process affects
Boatmen.

ing, Taylor and Anderson, and Independent Towing.
'The next two shipdocking conferences will be held
during the weeks of Jan. 9th and Jan. 30th. Additional
educational conferences will be held at the Lunde­
berg School through the month of June and will in­
clude Boatmen from other parts of the towing indus­
try on the East coast.
As in previous educational conferences, the weeklong agenda covered a full range of topics about the
Union, the various benefit plans, and the towing
industry.

HLS Vice President Mike Sacco outlined the workings of the SIU Pension Plan.

Bob Gordy, a mate with Curtis Bay in Baltimore
made several contract suggestions.

Charles Stowe, a captain with McAllister Bros, in
Norfolk, made a new contract suggestion on vaca­
tion benefits.

14 / LOG / December 1977

/

�&gt;&lt;1I

The chairman of the Conference was SlU Vice Pres­
ident Paul Drozak.

George LeMaire, a deckhand with Baker Whiteley
in Baltimore, is shown here giving his impressions
of the Conference during the wrap-up session.

The head of the SlU legal department, Carolyn,
Gentile, explained the laws governing the Pension
and Welfare Plans. She also answered many Boat­
men's questions throughout the Conference.

Forward At Shipdocking Conference
The discussions gave the members a chance to learn
more about their rights and responsibilities as Union
members. It also gave the leadership a chance to learn
more about the Atlantic Coast Boatmen.
There was active give and take toward that end in
the daily meetings. Moreover, the meetings were ar­
ranged so that everyone had a chance to present their
points of view.
Full presentations of Union benefits, including pen­
sion, welfare and educational opportunities were made
during the first few days of the conference.

The need for the SlU to be active politically was
discussed. This included political issues directly af­
fecting the boatmen. SIU officials and key staff mem­
bers were also on hand throughout the week to an­
swer questions in detail.
The Boatmen also had a full day trip to Washing­
ton, D.C. where they saw legislative activities first
hand. This included a talk from the staff of the Trans­
portation Institute, a research arm of the maritime in­
dustry, and a tour of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department. A number of Congressmen from the

Boatmen and SIU representatives from Norfolk posed with two congressmen from their local area during
the trip to Washington, D.C. The Congressmen, Republican Representatives Raul Trible (3rd I.) and Bill
Whitehurst (4th r), later took the full Conference group on a tour of the House of Representatives and the
Senate.

Boatmen's home port were on hand to talk with the
members at a luncheon held in Washington, D.C.
During the middle of the week, SIU President Paul
Hall addressed the group. He discussed the SIU's ef­
forts throughout its history to keep the membership
informed and provide effective leadership. He pointed
to the year old merger of the Inland Boatman's Union
as a part of the Union's efforts to provide better job
security for the membership. He stressed that both the
officials and the Rank and File members of the Union
Continued on next page

Bill Southard, a mate with Taylor and Anderson of
Philadelphia, had some questions about pension
benefits.

i|
sr

Piney Point Port Agent George Costango discussed
the SIU Constitution.

The Boatmen had a chance to visit the Transportation Institute, a research group for the maritime industry,
during their Washington trip. Tl Research Director Bob Vahey, at the head of the table, explained how the
Institute gives both inland and deep sea operators a voice in Government.
December 1977 / LOG / 15

�IfeMB

r"

r
• 'r

HLS President Hazel Brown explained how the
Lundeberg School prepares Boatmen for the grow­
ing Job opportunities in the towing industry.

"I want to give a vote of confidence for the Union
leadership and staff," f\yiate John "Jake" Joyce of
Philadelphia said in his wrap-up statement.

Kevin Gugl.iotta, a deckhand with Curtis Bay of
Baltimore, was an active participant in the Con­
ference.

Communicafion is Conference Theme
Conliniu'cl from prcccditiii page
have the responsihilify to communicate in order to
improve the job security and working conditions of
the Itoatmen.
Hall asked the delegates from each port to choose
a representative to voice their impression of the con­
ference up to that point. Kach of the three delegates
urged that better communication and understanding
within the Union would be the best way to achieve
their goals.

Although each port area on the East Coast has its
own shipdocking contract, they all expire on Oct. 31,
1978. As a result, the Boatmen at the first shipdock­
ing conference had a lot to discuss concerning their
new contract.
Therefore, the last day-and-a-half of the conference
was devoted entirely to suggestions from the Boatmen
for their new shipdocking contracts. These covered
pension, welfare, vacation and work rules.
An elected rank and file contract committee from
each Company shall consider these suggestions in pre-

paring recommended contract proposals to be pre­
sented to the membership for adoption. A shipdock­
ing conference is to be held in Piney Point during the
week of Apr. 3rd.
The conference concluded with a wrap-up of indi­
vidual comments from all participants. The general
consensus was that the conference met its objective.
It broke down barriers of communications between
the leadership and the membership and brought the
Union closer to building a solid working relationship
to improve conditions for all Boatmen.

Four Norfolk Boatmen listen attentively to the Transportation Institute discussion. They are (I to r):
Engineer Larry White of Curtis Bay; and Deckhand George Bowden, Deckhand Lindsey West, and Captain
Charles Stowe, all of McAllister.

Philadelphia Port Agent John Fay. right, introduced a"longtime friend of the maritime industry," Rep.
Joshua Eilberg (D-Pa.). The Congressman spoke during the Boatmen's lunch at the National Democratic
Club in Washington, D.C.
16 / LOG / December 1977

Deckhand Frank Pasaluk of McAllister Bros., Phila­
delphia, had a chance to see some of the livestock
raised at the Lundeberg School farm.

�3 Cited for 'Courageous' Rescue Aftempt

Tankerman Killed as Barge Explodes; Two Saved
Ronald Coyle, a 29-year-old SIU
tankerman, was idlled on Nov. 6 in a
barge explosion in Narragansett Bay off
of Newport, R.I.
The two other SIU tankermen on the
barge, John Allman and Joseph Klineburger, were taken off unhurt after an
unsuccessful attempt to rescue Coyle.
They were cited for their courageous ef­
forts by the captain of the tug Mariner,
which had the barge in tow.
The 380-foot barge. Interstate 71, is
owned by the Interstate and Ocean
Transport Company (lOT) of Phila­
delphia. It was carrying 67,000 barrels
of liquid asphalt from Point Breeze in
Philadelphia to Providence, R.I.
The explosion occurred in one of the
cargo tanks in the barge's stern, accord­
ing to the U.S. Coast Guard Marine
Safety Office in Providence. The asphalt
is kept at a high temperature by heating
coils in the cargo tanks. But the Coast
Guard has not yet determined exactly
where the explosion originated.
John Blank III, the captain of the
Mariner, reported that the tug had
begun to haul in the hawser when the
crew saw flames suddenly erupt on the
aft port side of the barge. He sent out a
May Day call for the Coast Guard and

INLAND
U.S. Navy fire units. He also ordered
the tug to return to the barge, which
was still several hundred feet astern.
Coyle had been standing on deck
over the point of the initial blast and
is believed to have been killed at once.
The explosion split and raised that por­
tion of the deck about 6 feet. Blank
said.
Blank sent a detailed description of
the rescue attempt in a letter to Phila­
delphia Port Agent John Fay. It clearly
reveals the danger to the men involved.
"Coyle's body was seen hanging up­
side down from the edge of a shattered
plate from which a sheet of flame and
dense smoke issued. John Allman,
standing nearby but uninjured, grabbed
a fire extinguisher and crept within sev­
eral feet of Coyle's body, now over an
inferno, and tried to reach and extract
it from the flames.
"Joe Klineburger came as close as he
could behind Allman, with Mate Peter
Bishop, who had boarded the barge

Ship's Minutes Reveal Delicious
Feasts for Thanksgiving
They say an army runs on its
stomach. Around the SIU, though,
the saying is a ship runs on its
stomach.
If that's true, and it probably is,
there were a lot of smooth running
ships out there this past Thanksgiv­
ing. Because as the tradition has
always been, the SIU's steward de­
partments put out a feed for Turkey
Day second to none.
A good case in point was Thanks­
giving on lOT's Bradford Island as
attested by the vessel's minutes. Culi­
nary specialties on this ship included
deviled crab, shrimp cocktail, cream
of asparagus and mushroom soups,
and an assortment of fresh baked

breads. And that was just for starters.
The main course featured the
bird, roast prime ribs, smoked ham,
comish hens, barbecued pork loin,
and roast leg of lamb, with a choice
of five gravies and seven vegetables.
. If the crew wasn't filled by then,
they were treated to an assortment
of desserts, including fruit 'cake,
apple pie, mince meat pie, and fresh
pumpkin pie.
The architect of this Roman feast
was Chief Steward Neville Johnson
who was ably assisted by the rest of
the Bradford Island'ss\.t\v?LTd depart­
ment. The crew would have given a
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done, but they
couldn't move.

Pensioner Lomas Buried at Sea

from the Mariner. Brother Allman con­
tinued his efforts, which became futile
almost at once and then retreated and
went below deck to shut down all gen­
erators and other equipment as the
flames increased."
Once Blank was notified that Coyle
was presumed dead, he ordered the men
off the barge. "Moments later it blew
a second time on the starboard side,
completely demolishing the deck area
where Allman had passed twice, and

knocking a pump house forward 20
feet."
Blank called Allman's effort to reach
Coyle "unbelievably beyond the call of
duty and in the finest tradition of the
Brotherhood of the Sea." He also said
that Klineburger and Bishop "acted
most courageously in their back-up
efforts."
Brother Coyle only recently joined
the SIU. He leaves a wife and two
children.

RIM
OF THE
JOINT NMU-SIU MERCER
OMMITTEE DEC. 19,1977
T On June 20, 1977, President Shannon J. Wall of the National Maritime
' Union, AFL-CIO, and President Paul Hall of the Seafarers International Union
of North America, AFL-CIO, signed a joint statement affirming that "NMU
and SIU agree that it would be in the best interests of American seamen to
have one union of seamen."
That statement called for the establishment of a joint committee to "develop
steps which can be taken by both organizations to work more closely together
in the maritime industry and to outline steps that should lead to the eventual
merger of the two organizations."
The committee held its first meeting September 26, 1977. Shannon Wall
headed the NMU group which included Mel Barisic, J. C. Hughes, Thomas
Martinez, James McKinley and Edward Minocchi, while Paul Hall headed the
SIU group which included Michael Sacco, Joseph Sacco, Steve Troy, Charles
Mollard and Leo Bonser. Working with the committee are John Dunlop,
Harvard University and Frank Pollara, AFL-CIO.
Both sides are aware of the serious plight of the maritime industry and its
workers and of the urgent need to create a structure to deal with the situation.
Neither side under-estimates the nature of the difficulties facing the two
unions. Neither side under-estimates the complexity of the problems.
Both sides recognize that wishing will not make it happen and that some
hard decisions will have to be made.
The committee and a sub-committee have met on a number of occasions
since its initial meeting.
Efforts so far have been directed to analysis of the financial and structuralcomposition of the two unions; exchange of collective bargaining agreements;'
and information on pension, welfare and vacation plans; and the compilation
of data needed to fill out the general outlines of the task set forth in the June
20th statement.
The first concern of the officials of both organizations has been that any
actions taken on the basis of the joint statement must advance the job security
and economic interests of their respective members; must serve the principles
under which their unions were founded and must be duly approved in accord­
ance with the requirements of their respective constitutions. To assure this, full
exchange of information and its analysis will be essential as a prerequisite for
the development of an acceptable organizational structure to properly house
and service all areas of the two organizations. A number of such formats are
currently under active consideration.
It would be premature to state at this time that the two organizations are
close to merger. Yet, the willingness on both sides to recognize the seriousness
of the situation and the need for give and take is an encouraging sign.
The discussions are continuing and further reports will be made as the talks
progress.

St.Lawrence Seaway Tolls

The ashes of Pensioner Arthur J. "Art" Lomas, 70, are covered with an Ameri­
can flag by Recertified Bosun Joseph A. Puglisi (center) of the SS Baltimore
(Sea-Land) at sea on Oct. 4. At his (right) Capt. John K. Coulson prepares to
read service as other brother Seafarers express their condolences. Brother
Lomas' widov/, Catherine, according to Chief Steward George W. Gibbons,
"wanted his ashes to be scattered across the sea because that was his life."
Seafarer Lomas passed away on Sept. 18. Besides his wife. Brother Lomas
is survived by a daughter, Betty. Art Lomas corresponded regularly with the
Union and the Log. He always kept in touch and he will be sorely missed.

Continued from Page 2
(D-Minn.) has introduced a bill to elim­
inate the Seaway Corporation's debt, as
the interest on the debt was eliminated
several years ago. The debt is currently
$115 million out of an original $133
million loan.
Rep. Oberstar's legislative aide John
O'Connor said if the debt is eliminated,
some of the pressure to collect tolls for
debt repayment will be eased.
Most of the toll increases will go to
the Canadian Seaway Authority as the
Seaway is predominantly Canadian.
Five of the seven locks are operated by
Canada. O'Connor said the U.S. needs
about $11 million annually for opera­
tion and maintenance costs and Canada

needs "considerably more" than that.
Another piece of legislation, intro­
duced by Rep. Ronald M. Mottl CDOhio) would, if passed, eliminate any
toll increases for this year, putting them
off to next year.
But Congressional action is, by its
nature, a slow process. The U.S. and
Canadian Seaway Corps, seem unwill­
ing to wait for Congress to ease their
financial burdens. They are therefore
passing the increases along to the Sea­
way users. The shippers and carriers
who have long used the Great Lakes/
St. Lawrence Seaway system claim they
cannot absorb higher tolls. They are
threatening to find another way to move
their cargoes.
December 1977 / LOG / 17

�Bring the Big Oil Companies Info tine
A few years back, an interesting
movie was released named "Soylent
Green," The acting wasn't so hot, and
at the time, the futuristic theme
seemed a little far fetched.
It was a movie in which the world
was no longer run by governments.
It was run by a few mammoth com­
panies—Energy Co., Food Co., etc.
The movie didn't receive much

critical acclaim. But the more you
think about the theme of corporate
control, you have to get a little wor­
ried about the increasing control the
multinational oil industry has over
the fortunes of the United States.
Consider the following facts:
• The multinationals, American
companies in name only, hold almost
total control over the production, re-

BY THE NOSE

Letters to the Editor
SlU Helped Us for Years'
Upon the death of my husband, SIU pensioner Art Lomas, I would just like
to give a word of thanks to the SIU for what the Union has done for us over
the years.
I don't know what we would have done without the financial aid of the SIU
during the years of my husband's long illness.
1 also received a very nice letter from Capt. J. K. Caulson of the SS Baltimore,
describing the burial ceremony aboard ship at sea. It was what my husband
wanted.

fining, transportation (by tanker and
pipeline), distribution, and sale of
crude oil and refined petroleum
products.
• The oil companies control be­
tween 35 and 40 percent of total U.S.
coal reserves, in comparison to 11
percent in 1967. Coal is supposed to
be a competing energy source to oil.
• The oil companies control be­
tween 50 and 55 percent of all U.S.
uranium reserves as opposed to 30
percent in 1966. Uranium is another
alternate energy source which is sup­
posed to be in competition with oil.
In its simplest terms, the oil com­
panies are trying, .and succeeding
very nicely, in reducing competition
from alternate energy sources. And
as profit motivated businesses, their
ultimate goal is higher profits while
tightening their grip on the nation's
energy supplies.
This is an unhealthy situation for
the U.S. to allow itself to be in. And
it is a situation that can only be de­
scribed as the most blatant violation
of the anti-trust laws since the rail­
roads were the hanchos in the 19th
century.
The only logical answer is Con­
gressional legislation to break the
monopoly the oil companies now
hold on our energy supplies.
At their Convention earlier this
month, the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department passed resolu­
tions to this effect. The MTD sug­
gested two moves that should be
made as soon as possible to break up
big oil. (See page 3 for story.)
The MTD first of all maintained
that big oil be forced to sell off their
interests in the transportation of
petroleum products via tanker and
pipeline. Right now, the oil compa­
nies have complete control over the
amount of oil reaching the market.
This allows them to create false sup­
ply and demand situations, giving
them leverage over the price of oil.
The second step, as stated by the
MTD, must be to force big oil to sell
their interests in coal and uranium.
These vast interests in competing

Along with many readers, I enjoy each issue of the Log. It's newsy and
informative with lots of good pictures.
I would like to publicly thank Mr. Paul Hall for the good job he has done
•for the Union and for me. If you look over your records you will see that back
in the mid 30's I belonged to the Sailors Union of the Pacific, and suppose that
I am among the charter members of the SIU.
Three British ships introduced me into a way of life one never forgets.
The sea seemed to be my gangway to success. I had been expelled from
grammar school, dropped out of high school. So I went to sea.
Newark, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Jersey, Staten Island all probably whispered
"good riddance" as I weighed anchor, struggling for success.
I read nearly every book placed aboard and was greatly inspired by one
called "Borden of Yale." Its foreword began, "It's not the gale but the set of
the sail that determines the way we go."
Mr. Paul Hall sent me to study at Saint Francis Xavier University, Nova
Scotia, Canada. I have been a priest for 30 years.
t
'
Fraternally,
.
Rev. Charles H. McTagTOu'
Monfclair, N.J.
18 / LOG / December 1977

December, 1977

On the other side of the street.
Rep. Morris Udall (D-Ariz.) intro­
duced a bill this year that would
prohibit major oil companies from
acquiring federal leases to mine min­
erals on public lands.
The problem with all this talk
about the oil companies, though, is
that it has been just that—all talk.
Nothing concrete has been done so
far to force meaningful changes in
the structure and activities of the
oil companies.
There is no question that the
United States is in the midst of an
energy crisis. To meet this crisis.
Congress will have to take strong
action to encourage the complete
development of our own alternative
energy resources. They must do this
while at the same time cutting down
on foreign imports.
But before any such program can
be enacted, Congress must first take
away some of the absolute power
the oil companies have over all as­
pects of America's energy supplies.
It's time to align the interests of
the oil companies with that of the
national interest. Whether they like
it or not.

LOG

Sincerely,
Mrs. Catherine Lomas
Fittsburgh, Pa.

Inspired by the Sea

energy sources enable the oil com­
panies to withhold production of coal
and uranium at will. With this kind
of power, big oil could easily create
an artificially high demand for oil.
And by experience, we know that
when the demand for a product in­
creases so increases the price.
The MTD, however, is nm the
only group disturbed about the grow­
ing power of the multinational oil
industry. A lot of people in Wash­
ington are alarmed as well.
Senator Birch Bayh (D-Ind.) has
introduced legislation aimed at
breaking up the oil bigs. His bill,
known as the "Petroleum Industry
Competition Act of 1977," would
actually split the integrated oil
companies into three areas—produc­
tion, transportation, and refiningmarketing.

Official Publication of the grafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 39, No. 12

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

•^-

Executive Vice President

Earl Shcpard
Vice President

^LABORPRE^fc

Joe DiGlorgio
Secretary-T reasurer

Lindsey Williams
Vice President

Cal Tanner
Vice President
Paul Drozak
Vice President

Marietta Homayonpour
Editor-in-Chief

389

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Marcia Reiss

Assistant Editor

Edra Ziesk

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

,

Assistant Editor

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage.
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

�Was 1967 SlU Scholarship Winner

Philip Shrimpton Is Veterinary Doctor in Kentucky
Philip E. Shrimpton, 1967 SIU schol­
arship winner, takes care of "everything
that walks or crawls; whatever comes
through the door or calls up on the tele­
phone." Philip Shrimpton tends 'all
creatures great and small' as a doctor
of veterinary medicine in Wilmore, Ky.
He is the son of recently deceased Sea­
farer Sydney P. "Aussie" Shrimpton.
After graduating from, the University
of Kentucky with a degree in zoology.
Dr. Shrimpton spent another four years
getting his doctor of veterinary medicine
degree at Ohio State University.
In 1975 he set up a "mixed animal
practice," treating both large and small
animals. He has some interesting stories
to tell. There was the time he had to
deliver a calf from a cow that was sit­
ting in four feet of mud. The cow had
been left in an outdoor paddock and
had dug itself four feet into the mud,
trying to get more comfortable. Dr.
Shrimpton had to dig down to reach the
animal and deliver the calf.
Winter is a hard time for a Kentucky
veterinarian. Snow and cold weather cut
down on the visits or calls people make
about their animals. Shrimpton's in­
come at this time is based on emer­
gencies. In the spring, however, "every­
thing cuts loose," and business picks up
again.
The business side of having his own
veterinary practice, Shrimpton said is
"enough to drive you nuts." He dislikes

keeping up with inventory taxes, red
tape, and long waits to buy the medi­
cines he needs. But he likes being his
own boss and working with animals.
"Animals," he said "seem to be grateful
when you help them, which sometimes
can't be said for their owners."
Dr. Shrimpton insists that he doesn't
love animals, though he likes and works
well with them. "You can't be head over
heels in love with animals and be a good
vet," he said. "If your emotions carry
you away, you can't function under
stress."
- Shrimpton feels that maintaining a
"professional.distance" allows him to
make the kind of decision each situation
calls for. "You have to be conservative
sometimes and jump in with both feet
at other times," the vet explained. He
added that this is hard to do if you
"really like" animals.
But for the past 10 years, Philip
Shrimpton has lived, breathed and slept
animals—literally. While an undergrad­
uate he went to school during the day
and worked for the animal pathology
department from 5 P.M. to 8 A.M. His
$2.75 per hour job was to check on the
department's animals every hour and to
do testing on disease with sheep and
horses. He stayed in a shack outside the
barn where he slept between rounds.
When he got to vet school, Shrimp­
ton said he didn't have much time for
research. He had eight hours of classes

Philip £. Shrimpton
a day during his first two years. Later
on though, he got involved in research
with horses, studying their stamina and
physiology of running. He assisted one
of his professors. Dr. Milne, who dis­
covered that a good racehorse could be
told by the size of its heart.
When he's not practicing veterinary
medicine, Philip practices his hobby—
mushroom collecting. Highbridge, not
far from Wilmore and on the Kentucky
River, is the "mushroom capital of the
world," vShrimpton said. He can tell you
about the 15,000 different species of
fungi that produce mushrooms. He talks
about different types of mushrooms that

have nardes like "chicken of the woods"
and "destroying angels." One type of
mushroom, called "shaggy manes" be­
comes ink about 24 hours after it's
picked. "Fairy ring" mushrooms grow
in a circle that is sometimes hundreds of
yards in diameter. Shrimpton's hobby
is really not very far removed from his
work because, as he pointed out, "fungi
both cause and attack disease."
Philip Shrimpton puts in a 10-hour
work day and then climbs the stairs to
his home, right above his clinic. Home
also includes his wife of one year,
Marion, who's a registered nurse. They
have a dog, two cats and a parrot.
Dr. Shrimpton said the SIU scholar­
ship "sure helped" him because "getting
through school was an expensive prop­
osition." Also a help was the pride and
encouragement of his father, Aussie
Shrimpton, who sailed for a total of 53
years. An SIU pensioner when he died.
Brother Shrimpton had joined the
Union in 1942 and sailed for 34 years
as a chief steward.
When he graduated from veterinary
school in 1975, Philip Shrimpton's
father threw a party for him at Union
Headquarters. At that time Dr. Shrimp­
ton thanked the SIU for enabling him
"to complete my undergraduate work
and continue my studies in veterinary
medicine. This scholarship has made the
difference in my being able to complete
my education."

TT Williamsburgb

SS Philadelphia

The SlU-contracted 225,000-dwt TT Williamsburgh (Westchester Marine)
has been contracted for four voyages by the Military Sealift Command. She will
carry full cargoes of North Sea crude oil from the port of Hounds Point, Scotland
to Freeport, Bahamas or another Caribbean port. The crude will be lightered to
Freeport, Tex. and a port in Louisiana. The oil will be stored in the Bryan Mound
Salt Domes near Freeport for the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve.

At 1300 hours on Nov. 19 at sea, the engines of the SS Philadelphia (SeaLand) were stopped for a burial-at-sea service off the fantail for a Seattle
pensioner.
"We are gathered here today," intoned Capt. James C. Waters, "in remem­
brance of David F. M. Sykes, a deceased SIU brother seaman, who crossed his
final bar at the age of 65 on Nov. 8.
"He was an active member of the deck department for many years sailing
in all ratings, including bosun.
"He was well thought of as a person and sailor and remembered by several
of the Philadelphia's crew," eulogized the master before reading the 23rd Psalm.
"You may now commit (his ashes) to the deep. May God rest his soul."

Washington, D.C.
Russia, plagued by a poor 1977 grain harvest, has bought another 1-million
metric tons of American corn for livestock, the U.S. Department of Agriculture
reported recently. The amount is equal to 39.4-million bushels.
Moscow says their grain harvest this year of 194-million tons was down 13
percent from 1976.
The Carter Administration expects the Soviet Union to buy 15-million tons
of com and.wheat. Last year Russia purchased 6-million tons of grain from
the U.S.
So far this year, the Soviets have bought 3.4-million tons of U.S. grain, This
includes 1.1-miliion tons or 40.4-million bushels of wheat and 2.3-million tons
or 90.5-million bushels of corn.

ST Golden Dolphin
Many of the officers and crew of the ST Golden Dolphin (Westchester Marine)
recently contributed $78 toward the purchase of a floral wreath for the departed
sister of shipmate Juan B. Leon. She died on Nov. 4. Brother Leon is grateful
to all those who expressed their condolences.

SS Arizpa
Many ships have had long lives, but one of the oldest still sailing on the high
seas is the SS Arizpa (Sea-Land).
After 34 years of service, this veteran of the ocean trade routes has finally
been sold for scrapping.
One of the huge World War II fleet of emergency ships, the Arizpa was
originally named the SS Chickasaw, then renamed the SS Jean Lafitte and,
finally, Arizpa.
'
, . „
She was converted into a containership in 1965 but was basically the same
ship which helped to carry war cargoes to the fighting fronts.

East Coast of South America
Sea-Land's plan to start container runs to Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay and
other east coast South American ports has been delayed until June. The new
operation will sail from Atlantic, Gulf and West Coast ports.
The company told the Federal Maritime Commission that it has encountered
obstacles with Brazilian law in getting the service under way.
The 26 sailings a year on three Sea-Land, containerships would go through
the port of San Juan, Puerto Rico.

New Orleans
Delta Line has been granted permission by the U.S. Maritime Subsidy Board
to cut its overall subsidized service from the Gulf to West Africa and the east
coast of South America. This will allow the company greater flexibility.
Delta says flexibility in operations is needed on Trade Route 14 which runs
from the Gulf to West African ports. It will permit calls at Brazilian ports not
visited by other American-flag carriers.
The board said that it granted the "flexibility of operation so that they (Delta)
can compete effectively on the world trade routes with foreign-flag carriers."
Delta Line vessels have been cited by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NCAA). The ships have been collecting data over seven years
on seasonal and year-to-year variations in temperature and circulation of ocean
currents in the South Atlantic, Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico.
With this data, the agency relays weather information and the state of fishing
grounds to weather bureaus and fishermen.

December 1977 / LOG / 19

i

•. vv.
vk -

�J
• 'i '

Messman Hamid Hizam serves dinner to Conrad
Schmidt, conveyorman, who's been sailing on the
SlU-contracted Reiss since 1952.

The M/V Richard J. ReIss' conveyors unload the coal the ship brought into Detroit.

^rCoToanv'Lnp"^^
snip uompany-owned Reiss.

American Steam- The M/ V Richard J. Reiss puts Into Zug Island, Mich, with the load of coal carried from Toledo. The vessel can carry stone, sand,
and coke, in addition to coal.

On Great Lakes Run from Toledo, MjV Richard J. Reiss Unloads Coal at Steel Plant
It was just beginning to get dark as
the SlU-contracted M/V Richard J.
Reiss unloaded her cargo of coal at
the National Steel Company plant on
Zug Island, Mich, in early November.
The steel company is a city unto it­
self. The noise and activity of clanking
machinery and bells ringing, railroad
cars crisscrossing with tractor lifts, con­
veyors loading and unlo.ading coal and
ore—are ceaseless. Everything is a
grease-coated, black-brown color. Coal
spits off the unloading conveyors and
covers the waterfront.
The American Steamship Co.-owned
Reiss has a 14,100-ton carrying capac­
ity. She carries 24 SIU members on her
Great Lakes area runs. This trip had
been to Toledo to pick up the load of
coal.
Though the 34-year-old ves.sel is
also equipped to carry stone, sand, and
coke, she most often transports coal.
The demand for coal is high in the
Great Lakes area. Many of the region's
steel mills and power plants are coaloperated. Also, those facilities have
been stockpiling coal against the coal
strike.
The self-unloading Reiss and other
coal-carriers are kept bu.sy during the
shipping season. Detroit Port Agent
Jack Bluitt reports there are plans to

keep the Reiss running after most ships
have already been laid-up. She could
keep going as late as mid-January.
Much depends, however, on the
length of a United Mine Workers Union
strike which began on Dec. 6. Contract
negotiations fell through at that time.
The 130,000 UMW coal miners cov­
ered by the "Eastern Agreement" with
the Bituminous Coal Operators Assn.
mine about 50 percent of the country's
coal.
Bluitt says the strike will have a
"tremendous effect" on shipping on the
Lakes, especially if it lasts into the
spring.
Coal miners have a "no contract, no
work" policy written into their union's
constitution. When no agreement was
reached between the union and the
B.C.O.A. by Thanksgiving weekend it
was clear there would be a walkout.
The UMW constitution also requires a
membership vote on any proposed con­
tract. That process takes at least 10
days.
UMW President Arnold Miller indi­
cated recently that a walkout could last
as long as three months.
But back in early November, strike
talk was rumor, not reality, and the
crew of the Reiss was getting ready for
their next trip out.
Seafarer Vernon Wallen, the second

-

seas^on carrvino
vessel s unloading site on Zug Island. The ship was kept busy this
season carrying coal to Great Lakes area steel mills and power plants trying to build coal stockpiles,

cook, was preparing salads and desserts
for dinner. Wallen, who's from Tennes­
see, said he ships exclusively out of the
port of Detroit.
The crew of the Reiss generally ship
together for the entire season. They get

to know each other pretty well. One in­
dication of the good feeling aboard the
ship came from the galley where the
chief cook, MEBA-member DuWayne
Schoeneck, had baked a holiday fruit
cake for each crewmemher.

-

SIU Brother Bill Cochenet who ships on the Lakes as QMED/oiler, checking the engine room's control board to prepare for the R. J. Reiss Bosun Robert Echley looks on as the self-unloading vessel empties its cargo via convevor
vessel's departure from Zug Island.
y
y
H K
-at the National Steel Corp, Zug Island plant.
pues its cargo via conveyor

20 / LOG / December 1977
December 1977 / LOG / 21
••L

�PORTLAND (Sea-Land), October 8
-Chairman, S. J. Alpedo; Secretary
D. O. Coker; Educational Director Bert
I. Reamey. No disputed OT. Chairman
reported that six new men joined the
ship at payoff in Seattle. Three of the
new men had never been on a ship be­
fore but are doing an excellent job
under the direction and supervision of
Brother D. O. Coker, our new steward.
Everyone is happy to have Brother
Coker on board. Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
BEAVER STATE (Apex Marine),
October 2 — Chairman, Tom Henry;
Secretary W. Wallace; Steward Dele­
gate C. DeVaughan. $20 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT in deck and engine
departments. All communications were
posted as they were received. Captain
Ken Thocns took the opportunity of
expressing his personal gratitude to all
unlicensed personnel for a job well done
under trying circumstances. He was pri­
marily referring to the breakdown in
Singapore and several oil spills during
the trip, which required a concerted
effort by all hands. Next port, Eagle's
Point.
BALTIMORE (Sea-Land), October
8 — Chairman, Recertified Bosun J.
Puglisi; Secretary George W. Gibbons;
Educational Director W. J. Dunnigan.
$1.5.25 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. The steward depart­
ment thanked the watchstanders for
keeping the messroom and pantry
clean. Report to the Log: "Captain
John K. Coulson of the ship, held a
burial service for a departed Seafarer.
The name of the deceased was Arthur
Lomas. His wife wanted his ashes to be
scattered across the sea because that
was his life. At the service, pictures were
taken and the crew expressed their con­
dolences."
COASTAL CALIFORNIA (T. M.
McOuilling), October 16—Chairman,
Ken McGregor; Secretary Jim Bartlett;
Educational" Director Bobby J. Ed­
wards. No disputed OT. A suggestion
was made by the chairman to send a
telegram to Washington saying that this
entire crew supported the Oil Cargo
Bill unanimously. Secretary reported
that a new bosun is on board by the
name of Ole Ma-Moo. McGregor and
everyone is happy to see him aboard.
All communications were read and
posted. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port, Wilmington.
SEA-LAND TRADE (Sea-Land),
October 24 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosim E. D. Christiansen; Secretary
R. P. Taylor; Educational Director R.
Jong. $80 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Chairman held a discussion on the
importance of crewmembers upgrading
themselves at Piney Point. All commun­
ications that were received were read
and posted. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well4one.
A vote of thanks to the electrician for
his movies.
SEA-LAND McLEAN (Sea-Land),
October 23 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Tom Kelsey; Secretary J. Myers;
Educational Director Hubert Martin;
Deck Delegate Enos E. Ott. $140 in
movie fund. No disputed OT. A fire and
boat drill was held on Saturday and is
to be taken up with the patrolman at
the payoff. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
22 / LOG / December 1977

WALTER RICE (Reynolds Metal),
October 18 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun W. Jefferson; Secretary W. Benish; Educational Director P. Ellis; Stew­
ard Delegate R. Crawford. $74.22 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in deck
and engine departments. Chairman
posted the schedule of classes at Piney
Point and encouraged all members to
attend the various classes. The impor­
tance of SPAD was discussed and the
fight against the big oil companies ex­
plained. Educational director asked
crew to keep the library books circulat­
ing. Several safety faetors were also
discussed and will be taken care of. All
open fans are to be covered and signs
to be painted warning when OSPHO
acid is in use on deck. Next port. New
Orleans.
POTOMAC (Ogden Marine), Octo­
ber 2—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
T. J. Hillburn; Secretary G. Tolliver.
Some disputed OT in engine depart­
ment. The Logs were sent from Head­
quarters and passed out among the
crew. Report to the Log: "This SIU
has come a long, long way from Num­
ber Two Stone Street, New York. A
vote of thanks to Paul Hall."
JOHN TYLER (Waterman Steam­
ship), October 2—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun Donald Pool; Secretary J.
Moody; Engine Delegate W. Murphy.
$14.25 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman advised all crewmembers to
go to Piney Point for a rating. Also
discussed the importance of donating
to SPAD. Observed one minute of si­
lence in memory of our departed broth­
ers. Next port, Houston.

SEA-LAND EXCHANGE (SeaLand), October 2—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun V. Poulsen; Secretary E.
Miller; Educational Director G. Renale;
Deck Delegate J. McLaughlin. $22.10
in ship's fund. $130 in movie fund.
Chairman suggested that all seamen and
their families should write to their state
congressmen about oil shipments on
foreign tankers from Alaska to U.S.A.
and to write as many letters as they can
to Washington, D.C. Next port. Seattle.

MOUNT EXPLORER (Cove Ship­
ping), October 30—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun Pete Garza; Secretary
Dario P. Martinez; Educational Direc­
tor Fred Harris. No disputed OT. Chair­
man advised the membership to take
advantage of the School in Piney Point
to upgrade themselves. Educational di­
rector explained the importance of do­
nating to SPAD. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.

NEWARK (Sea-Land), October 19
—Chairman, Recertified Bosun A. Eckert; Secretary Ken Hayes; Educational
Director J. Broaddus; Engine Delegate
W. West. $5.00 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman advised all mem­
bers that the new Log was out and
everyone should read it. A vote of
thanks to the steward department. Re­
port to the Log: "George McCartney
is now in port and the brothers are very
pleased with the prompt service. We
want to wish Harvey Mesford a quick
recovery." Next port, Seattle.

SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land),
October 16 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary F. Fletcher;
Engine Delegate S. Mooney; Deck Del­
egate J. Long; Steward Delegate D.
Bradley, No disputed OT. Chairman
asked all crewmembers to write to the
legislators in Congress that we support
the Oil Cargo Preference Bill, House
Bill No. H.R. 1037, Senate Bill No.
S. 61 and that we would like their sup­
port also. Copy of a list of the U.S.
House of Representatives was posted.
Educational director advised all mem­
bers to upgrade when you can. Crew
was also urged to read the Log and keep
up with what is going on in the Union.
The power pac forward is still noisy
and the fumes from it are bad. Next
port. Hong Kong.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land), October 16
—Chairman, Ubie Nolan; Secretary C.
Gibson; Educational Director E.
Walker. $60 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman held a discussion
on several articles of interest that ap­
peared in the latest Log. All members
were urged to donate to SPAD. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a job well done. Next port, Genoa.
PONCE (Sea-Land), October 11—
Chairman, Recertified Bosun J. San
Filippo; Secretary Duke Hall; Educa­
tional Director H. Ulrich. $80 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. Chairman suggested that all
members should read the Log to keep
up with what is going on in the Union
and what the Union is doing for our job
security. Also urged them to take ad­
vantage of the upgrading opportunities
at Piney Point as it is for your own
good. Report to the Log: "Should call
this ship the SS Typhoon Ponce as we
were in four in a period of three and a
half weeks." Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port, Hong Kong.
SEA-LAND VENTURE (Sea-Land),
October 16 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun B. Butts; Secretary Roy R.
Thomas; Educational Director Sam
Hacker. No disputed OT. The chairman
gave a talk on donating to SPAD and
advised all crewmembers to read the
Log. Everyone enjoyed this trip by go­
ing to Spain ra ther than Rotterdam and
Bremerhaven. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port, Jacksonville.

Official ship's mihutes were also received from the following vessels:

u.

§'

IsV

PISCES
DELTA BRASIL
MOHAWK
THOMAS JEFFERSON
FLOR
DEL RIO
COLUMBIA
CANl'IGNY •
COUNCIL GROVE
OVERSEAS ALICE
NEW YORK
PENN
MARYLAND
DELOmL
THOMAS LYNCH
DELTA PARAGUAY
OGDEN WABASH
DELTAMAR
AQUILA
WESTWARD VENTURE
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
JOHNPENN
CARTER BRAXTON
GALVESTON
PANAMA
SEA-LAND COMMERCE

ANCHORAGE
ALLEGIANCE
ARECIBO
TAMPA
MOUNT VERNON 'VICTORY
GUAYAMA
SEA-LAND CWiSUMER
GOLDEN ENDEAVOR
VTRGO
TAMARAGUILDEN
OAKLAND
POINTJULIE
WORTH
NECHES
DELTANORTE
WASHINGTON
OVERSEAS JOYCE
DELTA MEXICO
ULTRAMAR
ELIZABETHPORT
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
DELSOL
BOSTON
OGDEN WABASH
SUGAR ISLANDER
ACHILLES
ZAPATA ROVER

BRADFORD ISLAND (Interocean
Mgt.), October 2—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun C. D'Amico; .Secretary N.
Johnson; Deck Delegate V. Roll; En­
gine Delegate Louis Pickhart; Steward
Delegate Wayne Evans. Some disputed
OT in deck department. Secretary re­
ported that we should start having a
first aid safety meeting and movie
shown once a week as it will make the
crewmembers more aware, especially
when it comes to smoking. Next port.
Baton Rouge.

OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine),October 9-Chairman,Recer­
tified Bosun E. Bryan; Secretary E.
Kelly; Educational Director R. Staplin;
Deck Delegate B. Anding; Engine Dele­
gate R. Scaivens; Steward Delegate C.
Kreiss. No disputed OT. Chairman ad­
vised all crewmembers to read the Log
as it contains some very important ar­
ticles and you will find out what is going
on in your Union. All communications
received were posted. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done.

�Mai
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December 1977 /LOG

/ 23

�Break Big Oil's Transportation Monopoly
Continued from Page 3
mand for oil, and with it the opportunity
to charge higher prices for petroleum."
Trade Reform, Continental Shelf
In its stand on U.S. trade policies, the
MTD Convention criticized the Trade
Act of 1974. Among other things, the
Act permits products manufactured in
developing nations to enter the U.S.
duty free.
The MTD recognized that the orig­
inal intent of this provision was to assist
developing countries in building their
industrial base while at the same time
raising their living standards through
expanded imports.
However, said the MTD, "what it
actually does is encourage U.S. firms to
locate in lesser developed nations where
they can exploit the low paid workers."
The MTD charged that this migration
of U.S. industry to underdeveloped na­
tions "is causing an acceleration in job
losses and plant closings at home."
The MTD also charged that the

American consumer does not pay less
for imported goods. It contended that
"the savings that result from the differ­
ence in labor costs between the U.S. and
foreign competitors are not passed on
to the consumer."
The MTD warned that "if America
wants to preserve its economic strength,
Congress must insist on fair trade prac­
tices that give American industry and
American workers the opportunity to
compete on an equitable basis."
In another major action involving
jobs for Americans, the MTD urged
a "Build American" program in the de­
velopment of oil and natural gas re­
serves on the U.S. outer continental
shelf.
The MTD said that such develop­
ment has a tremendous job-creating
potential for American workers. How­
ever, the MTD noted that America's
one-time dominance in the construction
of offshore oil rigs is rapidly fading. It
is giving way to foreign built rigs.
The MTD, in the interest of employ­

ment for U.S. workers, called on Con­
gress to pass legislation providing for
"the exclusive use of U.S.-buUt, U.S.-

manned drilling rigs and platforms for
the exploration of U.S. offshore oil and
gas resources."

As of Jan. 1, 1978, the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department will have some
new people working for the fortunes of the maritime industry. MTD President
Paul Hall, left, offers a word of congratulaticns to (I. to r.): Jean Ingrao, who
will take over as administrator from the retiring 0. William Moody; John
Yarmola, who will serve as national field coordinator, and Dave Dolgen, polit­
ical and legislative director. Mrs. Ingrao has been with the MTD for 28 years.

Sen. Inouye Warns About State of U.S. Merchant Marine
Sen. Daniel K. Inouye, Democrat
from Hawaii, told the Biennial Con­
vention of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department in Los Angeles this
month that he is not an alarmist.
He proved that by publicly announc­
ing his gratitude to maritime labor for
its support in his election campaigns.
This comes at a time when the national
press is calling for the heads of politi­
cians who support maritime programs.
In particular those who support oil
cargo preference, which the papers
termed a "political payoff" to the mari­
time unions.
However, Sen. Inouye, who is chair­
man of the Senate Subcommittee on
Merchant Marine and Tourism, had a
few alarming statistics for the MTD
Convention delegates concerning the
state of the American merchant marine.
Inouye told the delegates:

Senator Daniel Inouye
• The U.S. requires 71 strategic raw
materials for the national defense. We
are self sufficient in only three, meaning
the U.S must import, in varying degrees,
68 of these materials. For instance, the

U.S. imports more than half of our oil
and 90 percent of our bauxite.
• The U.S. merchant fleet has
dropped from first to tenth place among
the world's merchant fleets since World
War 11.
• In the same time, the Russians have
risen from "virtually nowhere" to sec­
ond place.
In 1976 U.S. ships carried only 4.4
percent of the nation's foreign com­
merce as opposed to 42.3 percent in
1950.
Inouye said, "we are supposed to be
a world power, but no other world
power has allowed their merchant fleet
to decline to such a low state as we
have allowed ours."
The senator then reeled off some
percentages of commerce carried by
other major foreign national fleets. He
said the Russians carry 50 percent of

their foreign commerce; the Japanese
40 percent; the Greeks 45 percent; the
Spanish and Norwegians 37 percent,
and the West Germans and French 30
percent. He continued, "the British,
who are supposed to be broke, carry 34
percent of their foreign commerce."
He also pointed out that Soviet ships
now carry more cargo between the U.S.
West Coast and the Far East than do
American ships.
Inouye said bluntly, "if we expect to
remain a world power we cannot con­
tinue to allow alien flag vessels to carry
the vast majority of our foreign com­
merce."
Inouye also stated, "I can foresee the
day when foreign nations will call a
shipping embargo on the United States
for political leverage." He concluded,
"if you think the oil embargo was black­
mail, you ain't seen nothing yet."

At MTD Confab, Sen. Craxel Backs Lower Inland User Tolls
The Mississippi doesn't flow through
Alaska, and the humid clime of Panama
rarely invades Alaskan air space. But
Sen. Mike Gravel, Democrat from
Alaska, is concerned about maritime
issues involving both these areas. And
he talked about them at the convention
of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
partment this month in Los Angeles.

Gravel first took up the controversial
issue of the replacement of Locks and
Dam 26 at Alton, 111. on the Mississippi.
The towing industry has considered this
the most important project for the in­
land waters. But it has been delayed
for several years because of legal and
political roadblocks.
Earlier this year, the House passed

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legislation clearing the way for the
project. But it attached a user charge,
or toll, amendment to the bill. The tow­
ing industry companies initially op­
posed the user charge, but since have
decided to go along with it. The SIU
is still strongly opposed to any user
charges.
As noted by Gravel, the Senate ver­
sion of the Lock and Dam 26 bill calls
for a much higher user fee than the
House bill. Gravel said the higher fee
would be a detriment to the towing
industry and its workers. And he said
he would support the lower fee in the
House version when the bill comes up
in the Senate next year.
Gravel also talked about the possi­
bility of construction of a new sea level
canal across Panama. He contended
that by 1990 the present canal will be
all but obsolete.
He added that an engineering study
done during the Johnson Administra­
tion found that a sea-level canal was
feasible for construction 10 miles west
of the present site.
Gravel said that a sea-level canal
"could provide a new thrust for the
re-engineering of the U.S. merchant
fleet as well as major American port
facilities."

Senator Mike Gravel
He added that a new canal would be
important for the economy of Alaska
as well. He said that the project would
encourage the further development of
Alaska's energy resources. This is be­
cause the canal would provide a cheap,
easy means for water transportation
between the 49th State and the energyshort East Coast.
Gravel said he wouldn't even be in
office had it not been for the support of
labor in his campaign. Fie asked that
maritime labor support his proposals
concerning Panama and the Mississippi
River project.

�Kirkland Pledges Labor's Support For U.S. Maritime Industry
Lane Kirkland, secretary-treasurer of
the AFL-CIO, renewed the labor move­
ment's pledge of "full and active sup­
port" in the fight for a fair oil cargo
preference bill for American-flag ships.
Kirkland spoke this month before the
Biennial Convention of the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department in Los
Angeles. He noted that "the seafaring
and shipbuilding trades have had a very
rough year and a disappointing setback
on the legislative front." He was refer­
ring to the defeat of the Carter-proposed
9.5 percent oil cargo bill for U.S.
tankers.
Kirkland said, "the only consolation
we have in this case is the fact that the
American maritime industry over the
years has already been so starved,
abused, brutalized, spurned, orphaned,
molested, smeared and betrayed that

one more kick in the stern just lands
on calloused scar tissue."
He affirmed that U.S. seamen, how­
ever, are not the only victims of the oil
bill's defeat. He said "the whole trade
union movement, which has always
counted maritime labor as one of its
most essential fighting forces in all of
its struggles for human progress, suf­
fered as well."
Kirkland cited the State Department
as a major reason for the bill's defeat.
He said that State "is now energetically
engaged in international efforts to give
the oceans back to the bowhead whale,
but cannot summon from the depths of
its little heart one small twinge of sym­
pathy or concern for that rare and
dwindling species, the American sailor."
The long-time AFL-CIO secretarytreasurer said that despite the oil bill's

Lane Kirkland
defeat, "the case of U.S. maritime is
really getting stronger and more urgent
all the time."

He compared the plight of maritime
to the growing job losses in the U.S.
steel, clothing, textile, shoe, rubber, and
electronics industries.
He said, "what has happened to mari­
time over the years is now happening
to more and more trades and industries.
The country and the Congress are be­
ginning to wake up and realize that
what is now happening is not just an
isolated mugging down near the docks,
but that the muggers are moving up­
town and taking over; even the rich
aren't safe any more."
In closing, Kirkland pointed to the
AFL-CIO's fight for a fair shake for
American industry and ail American
workers. He pledged that "the problems
of the maritime industry, which suf­
fered first, most and for the longest, will
not be overlooked or lost in the shuffle."

Murphy: Public Must Learn Maritime's Role in Economy, Defense
America lost more ships in World
War II, a total of 700, than presently
make up the modern U.S. merchant
fleet.

public's lack of understanding of mari­
time.
The New York Democrat sponsored
the 9.5 percent bill in the House. He
said "the public bought the press stories
that the bill represented 'political pay­
offs' to maritime for its support of the
Carter campaign. This put a lot of
pressure on people to vote against the
bill."

Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.), speak­
ing before the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department Convention this
month, pointed to this statistic. He
wanted to demonstrate how far the
American merchant fleet has declined
in the last 30 years.
But, he said, before anything mean­
ingful can be done to correct this situ­
ation "the American people must be
educated as to the importance of a
strong merchant marine to our economy
and national security." Murphy chairs
the House Merchant Marine and Fish-

Rep. Jack Murphy
eries Committee. He put part of the
blame for the recent defeat of the 9.5
percent oil cargo bill on the general

Murphy praised the Carter Adminis­
tration for its support of the oil bill.
But, he said, "even though we have a
new Administration, we have the same
old bureaucrats in the State and Treas­
ury Departments, who continue to op­
pose maritime."
He said, however, that "the defeat of

the oil bill is not that serious a loss be­
cause it was not a make or break situ­
ation. I considered the legislation as just
a start for a total cargo program for the
U.S. merchant fleet."
Murphy said that his overall goal for
the merchant marine is to "reserve 50
percent of all cargoes, not just oil, for
American-flag ships." He called on
maritime labor to continue its work in
the political area to assist him in getting
the necessary programs through Con­
gress.
In closing. Murphy said "the U.S.
merchant marine is hurting and it won't
be an easy job to correct the situation.
But without the work that maritime
labor has already done, we wouldn't
even have a U.S. merchant marine."

'Flags of Convenience' Ships Take High Toll at Sea
Ships flying the so-called "flags of
convenience" are continuing to take a
high toll in disastrous oil spills, loss of
life, and heavy insurance losses. The
latest incident—potentially the worst
maritime disaster ever—occurred this
month when two Liberian flag super­
tankers collided off South Africa. The
ships were owned by Bethlehem Steel
and under charter to Gulf Oil.
The collision between the Venoil and
the Venpet, both 325,728 deadweight
tons, came Dec. 16. It occurred in clear
weather and calm seas 20 miles off
Cape St. Francis and about 80 miles
south of Port Elizabeth. Fire broke out
aboard both ships. But quick rescue
efforts by a helicopter from Port Eliza­
beth and nearby ships saved 84 of the
86 crewmembers. Two men are missing.
The unlicensed crewmembers of both
ships are Chinese nationals.
The fires aboard both ships have
been extinguished, and both appear to
be salvageable. Fortunately, the oil spill
was limited to ruptures in the bunker
tanks of the two vessels. The Venpet
was eastbound under ballast when the
collision occurred in the early morning
hours. The Venoil was bound from
Kharg Island in the Persian Gulf to
Novia Scotia with 300,009 tons of crude
oil. She was later towed out to sea. Ar­
rangements were being made to have
her cargo transferred to another tanker.
The Venpet was towed to Port Eliza­
beth. The two vessels are sisterships.
Both were built at the same time in
1973 at the Mitsubishi Heavy Indus­
tries yard in Nagasaki.
This latest disaster involving "flags

of convenience" ships came less than a
month after the release of a report from
the Tanker Advisory Center in New
York. This report showed a drastic in­
crease in tanker losses during the past
year. According to TAC, at least 20
tankers totalling more than 1.1 million
deadweight tons were lost in 1976. This
is an increase of 44 percent over 1975,
and 600 percent more than the tonnage
lost in 1974.
Commenting on the report, Robert
G. Lowry, vice president of the Marine
Office of America Corporation, said:
"These dismaying statistics demonstrate
the critical need to tighten up maritime
regulations for oil-carrying vessels—
particularly those flying so-called 'flags
of convenience'."
According to a study by the National
Academy of Sciences, human error is
a major factor in more than 80 percent
of all accidents at sea. Weather and
mechanical failure account for less than
15 percent of total losses.
"It is not surprising that a number of
accidents involving Liberian flag ships
have been found to involve an incom­
petent and unqualified crew," Lowry
stated.
Meanwhile, the International Union
of Marine Insurers (lUMI), in its an­
nual report, again showed that "flags of
convenience" ships had loss ratios well
above the world average (See Chart).
Leading the pack were the ships flying
the flags of Panama and Liberia.
By contrast, the report produced by
the Liverpool-based marine insurance
organization showed U.S.-flag ships to
be among the safest fleets in the world.

PRIIMCIPAL NATIONAL FLEETS
WITH HIGH/LOW LOSS RATIOS
(AVERAGE 1972/1976)
HIGH
PANAMA

TANKERS
BULK
CARRIERS
GENERAL

LOW

rr

U.S.A.
NORVt/AY

JAPAN
WEST GERMANY
U.K.
U.S.S.R.
FRANCE
0.5

1.0

LOSS RATIO %
SOURCE; International Union of Marine Insurers (lUMI).

December 1977 / LOG / 25

�SIU Atlantic, Golf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Woricers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul HaU
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALPENA, Mich

800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

NOV. 1-30, 1977
Port

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
Alt Groups
Class A Class B Class C
3
17
3
7
10
2
5
21
9
5
5
6
3
20
1
0
117

0
4
1
3
5
1
0
6
2
0
2
4
1
10
0
0
39

4
203
24
47
31
15
32
141
57
77
19
50
15
112
0
1
828

7
50
7
13
8
6
9
25
17
13
14
12
3
22
0
0
206

6
9
0
1
2
0
0
2
4
1
0
1
1
6
0
0
33

2
110
13
30
18
11
32
88
35
50
10
31
13
69
0
0
512

0
16
2
6
2
1
2
11
3
9
2
9
3
9
0
0
75

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
7

0
90
6
45
11
6
20
77
20
56
9
27
27
41
0
3
438

10
148
31
40
22
8
20
69
37
39
14
21
25
52
3
4
543

11
197
2
23
6
1
2
20
13
19
7
21
3
61
0
1
387

1,149
472
81
2,868
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
*'*"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

941

466

3
79
8
18
9
23
69
27
42
17
4
59
0

3
14
5
4
6
1
4
13
7
3
"
6
4
1
7
1
0
79

1
3
0
1
1
1
0
2
2
0
3
4
0
2
0
0
20

6
39
11
4
7
1
5
23
13
13
7
10
6
19
22
0
186

1
4
0
1
4
1
2
1
1
1
4
5
0
5
0
0
30

9
247
21
65
30
16
56
172
67
78
40
93
26
168
0
2
1,090

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

79
16
20
5
12
51
8
4

*.353

3
22
5
7
4
4
6
13
5
6
7
12
2
14
3
0
113

1
5
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
12

0
6
1
1
0
0
1
7
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
3

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

6
87
22
25
12
8
14
58
42
50
14
44
39
71
0
0
492
1
79
9
15
5
0
17
37
40
51
10
31
31
51
2
1
380

1
35
5
10
4
1
8
10
7
9
7
12
3
23
6
0
141

0
5
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
12

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

..

0
43
7
10
7
5
4
32
12
27
6
20
2
25
2
0
202

i

8
2
5
4
0
40

Totals All Departments . . . .

26 / LOG / December 1977

1
24
9
3
4
0
4
15
5
18
1
9
7
16
29
0
145

2
1
0
1
2
0
0
1
3
2
3
11
0
12
0
1
39

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

2
50
6
14
6
2
6
34
26
35
8
25
22
37
2
2
277

1
28
6
10
6
4
7
28
9
29
7
21
2
24
1
4
187
1,168

4
62
23
14
9
4
7
28
21
34
9
17
4
36
48
3
323

5
48
0
6
2
0
1
9
10
13
5
26
1
23
0
1
150

555

185

215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716

BUFFALO, N.Y

290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259

CHICAGO, ILL.. 9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

BOSTON, Mass

CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DE I ROIT, Mich.
10225 W. JelFerson Ave. 48218
(313) VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn

2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lavrrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. . . 534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez, Jiinco.s,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 Cravois Ave. 63116
(314) 7.52-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio .... 935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at deep sea A&amp;G ports
picked up by 435 jobs last month over
the previous month as a total of 1,702
Seafarers shipped on SlU-contracted
vessels. The big jump can mostly be
attributed to the crewing of some laidup containerships near the end of the
month when the ILA strike came to a
close. Shipping has been good and is
expected to remain that way.

�AFL-CIO Presses Don't Buy Boycotts Nationwide
The AFL-CIO Executive Council is
pressing hard for its nationwide boy­
cott campaign of meat products made
by the Iowa Beef Processors Co. Inc.
Located in Dakota City, Neb., it is the
world's biggest meat packer. The don't
buy boycott was imposed on Feb. 26.
At that time 2,000 workers at the com­
pany's main Nebraska plant went on
strike. They are members of the Amal­
gamated Meat Cutters and Butcher
Workmen Union.
The strike came after a complete
breakdown of new contract negotia­
tions following months of bargaining.
It was reported that the company had
agreed then to most of the terms of the
new contract. Iowa Beef then changed
its mind and tried to force a wage set­
tlement of $1.05 an hour less than the
pay scale in other major packing com­
panies.

an NLRB certification election at the
company in March. By a vote of 104 to
23 they won the right to negotiate for
their first contract with the company.
The UFWA went on strike on July
11. It said the company used stalling
tactics in the weekly bargaining ses­
sions. Immediately, the union says. Fox
hired 60 strikebreakers or scabs. On
Nov. 1, Dothan police arrested two
United Furniture strike leaders on the
picketline.
Another U.S. furniture boycott has
been imposed by the AFL-CIO on the
Mason-Tyler (Tex.) Manufacturing Co.
The union here is also the UFWA which
went out on strike on July 11 after 23
"fruitless" bargaining meetings.

Six P9ck,..loo Much 9i Antj Price

Supermarket chains carrying Iowa
Beef products include: A &amp; P; Grand
Union;Waldbaum*s; Daitsch-Shopwell;
Sloan's; Shop-Rite and Pathniark.
Shoppers are urged to tell their super­
market managers not to stock the un­
marked Iowa Beef and meat products
In their stores. Already the U.S. boy­
cott against Iowa Beef has succeeded
in getting the supermarket chains to cut
back on their purchases of the com­
pany's meat line. This consumer action
will help to shorten the strike.

i

• Dal-Tex Optical Co., The Inter­
national Union of Electrical, Radio and
Machine Workers says don't buy pre­
scription eyeglass, lenses, frames, con­
tact lenses, sunglasses and safety glasses
from them.
• Croft Metals Inc., makers of alum­
inum and vinyl doors, windows^ bath­
tub enclosures, patio doors, ladders,
camper products and building special­
ity products. The union is the United
Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners
of America.
• Kingsport Press, book printer. Its
major customers are the Field Enter­
prises Education Corp., publishers of
World Book, Childcraft, and the En­
cyclopedia Britannica Inc. which pub­
lishes Britannica Jr. and the Great
Books of the Western World. The
unions there arc the Graphic Arts In­
ternational, International Typographi­
cal, International Printing and Graphic
Communications, and International A§^
sociation of Machinists.

The AFL-CIO is also strongly push­
ing another major U.S. boycott, started
in September. This is against furniture
labeled Fox Manufacturing Co. The
furniture is made by the Charles (Heyman) Manufacturing Co. of Dothan,
Ala.
Union members of the United Furni­
ture Workers of America (UFWA) won

Delta Uruguay Committee

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan ..
Columbus .
Chicago
Port Arthur
Bulfalo
St.^Loiiii
Cleveland

Jan.
Jan,
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.Jan.
Jan.

3

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters

UIW

2:30 p.m

7:00 p.m.

3 ,,,,,,,,,,,, 2;30p.m.

4
5
5
6
9
10
11
12
16
20
14
5
21
10
10
11
13
12

City, Calif., makers of riveting machin­
ery. International Association of Ma­
chinists and Aerospace Workers mem­
bers struck the company on Apr. 1. The
company's contract proposals would
have wiped out employee seniority pro­
tection. Rylock has hired 40 scabs and
a guard firm which has assaulted the
strikers.
Companies remaining on the AFLCIO "Don't Buy List" are:
• The J.P. Stevens &amp; Co., giant tex­
tile maker of sheets, pillowcases, car­
pets, table linen, hosiery, towels^ blan­
kets, fabrics, etc. The union there is
the Amalgamated Clothing and Textile
Workers.
• The R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.,
manufacturers of Real, Winston, Salem,
Camels, Doral, More and Now cigarets,
Winchester Little Cigars and Prince
Albert Smoking Tobacco. The union
there is the Tobacco Workers Interna­
tional.
• Coors Brewery, Golden, Colo.
Makers of Coors beer. The union, AFLCIO Brewery Workers Local 366 is
now on strike at the brewery.
• I'he United Farmworkers of Amer­
ica Union says don't buy grapes or let­
tuce not bearing the union label on the
carton or crate.

Ex-Iowa Beef worker, and now strike
coordinator, Louis Anderson says the
company is back to the days of Upton
Sinclair's The Jungle. It has "sweatshop
working conditions, safety violations
and oppressive (anti) labor relations."
In eight years, the union has only
been able to organize 40 percent of
Iowa Beefs workers, mostly in the main
plant. The current contract will be the
third negotiated. It will also be the third
strike against the company which was
founded in 1961.

Date

• The glassware manufacturing firm
of Bartlett-Collins of Sapuipa, Okla.
American Flint Glass Workers Union
members there have been on strike
against the company since Sept. 14,
1974. Contract negotiations, which
started June 1974, broke down then.
• The American Buildings Co. of
Eufala, Ala., makers of metal buildings.
United Steelworkers of America Local
7326 struck the company on Dec. 2,
1976 after 10 years of good relations.
The union said the company resorted
to "take-it-or-leave-it" contract propos­
als which would have cut wages, bene­
fits and working conditions. Since the
strike, the company has hired scabs.
• The Rylock Co. Ltd. of Union

2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m.
10:30 a.m.
2:30 p.m.

7:00p.m.

7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
.. .
—
—
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
•—

1:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.

Way down yonder in the port of New Orleans at a payoff recently is the Ship's
Committee of the SS Delta Uruguay (Delta Line). From left are: Chief Steward
Wilbert J. Miles, secretary-reporter: Steward Delegate Joseph Gorofinkie, Re­
certified Bosun Anthony Radich, ship's chai man, and Deck Delegate James
Brooks.
December 1977 / LOG / 27

�NMC Ads Promote U.S. Merchant Fleet
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
The following is a list of recom­
mended attorneys throughout the
United States:
NEW YORK, N.Y.—Schulman,
Abarbanel &amp; Schlesinger
350 Fifth Avenue
New York.N.Y. 10001
Tele. #(212)279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.—Kaplan,
Heyman, Greenberg, Engelman
Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301)539-6967
HOUSTON, TEX.—Combs,
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
811 Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713) 659-4455
TAMPA, FLA.—Hamilton,
Douglas &amp; Bennett
101 East Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33602
Tele. #(813) 223-3991
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.Henning &amp;. Walsh
Shell Building
100 Bush St.
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tel. #(415) 981-4400
ST. LOUIS, MO.- -Gruenberg
&amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314)231-7440
NEW ORLEANS, I.A.—Dodd,
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy
&amp; Gardner
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel, Julbcr, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. #(213)937-6250

-V

MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205) 433-4904
DETROIT, MICH.—victor G.
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220
FALL RIVER, IV.ASS.- -PatricK
H. Harrington
56 N. Main Street, Bennett Bldg.
Fall River, Mass. 02720
Tele. #(617) 676-8206
SEATTLi:, WASH.—Vance,
Davies, Roberts, Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHICAGO, ILL. -Katz &amp;
Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111. 60603
Tele. #(312)263-6330
28 / LOG / December 1977

Below is one of the many ads that the National Maritime Council is running in the national news media. To encour­
age support for a strong U.S. merchant marine, the NMC is running these ads in some of the major news publications,
such as. Time and Newsweek. The Council wants to encourage American business to ship on U.S.-flagships. So the ads
are also running in business oriented publications like the Wall St. Journal.
The National Maritime Council is composed of government, company and union representatives who are interested
in promoting a viable U.S. merchant marine.

This message is
to you by your Meaichant Marine.
Actually, this "signal of dis­
tress," applied to our merchant
marine, is an understatement.
The position of our U.S. cargo
ships in today's internationd
marketplace is not merely dis­
tressing; it is potentially danger­
ous to our country politically,
militarily, and economically.
Do we sound like alarmists?
Consider this. After World
War II, we had over 4800 U.S.
flag merchant ships; today we
have 577. Connpare that 577 to
Liberia's 2600, Russia's 2400,
Japan's 2000. Today our com­
mercial merchant fleet is tenth in
size and we're eighth in merchant
ship construction. Today, while
Russian flag ships carry 50% of
Russia's foreign
rade and Japa­
nese ships carry
39% of Japan's
breign trade, U.S.
lag ^ips carry less
than 6% of ours.
Jn dry bulk, less
than M)
If we do not
3uild up our mereet, it means
osing a vital link in
our intermodal
ransportation sysem. t means more
dependence on for­
eign shipowners
and their standards
of care for our envi­
ronment. It means
ess protection from
unfair freight rates
and practices. It
means a weakened
defense arm and the
OSS of our nation's shipbuilding
capability in case of emergency,
"t means economic losses affect­
ing our balance of payments, tax
contribution and employment
situation.

From the vie\\point of
national interest, these are all
good reasons to ship on U.S. flag
ships. But what of the individual
shipp^? Does he get any direct
benCTit? Yes. Today, despite the
erosion of our fleet, unions, man­
agement and government have
b^n working together through
the National Maritime Council to
help a new-generation industry
achieve its highest level of labor
stability and reliable service.
Technological innovations have
increased U.S. capability and
efficiency, and U.S. crews are
among the most highly trained
and productive in the world. In
addition, general cargo shippers

know that U.S. flag ship rates are
fully competitive with those of
most foreign flag ships. You can
see why it pays to ship American.
What to do? Tell your Con­
gressmen how you feel about the
American merchant marine. If
you export or inport, specify
that your cargo goes on Ameri­
can flag ships. If you'd like to
learn more, send for our booklet
on U.S. Flag Shipping. Write
National Maritime Council, Box
7345, Washington, D.C. 20044.

National
Maritime Council

In Emergenqr Notify USPHS by Telegram
Any Seafarer or Boatman who
bers have made it a practice to
is taken to a hospital other than
notify USPHS by phone. Unfortu­
a USPHS facility for emergency
nately, when it comes time to pay
treatment, must notify the nearest
the bill, there have been cases
USPHS hospital of bis situation
when USPHS has refused to pick
within 48 hours, and it is suggested
up the tab claiming they have no
lhat the notifi^tioii be made by; ^ record of die telephone caD. How­
ever, by using telegrams you will
^^legram^ 'J;
have pennanent proof that you ac­
;; In die past, many of our mem«

•-i

tually notified USPHS within the
prescribed period and at the same
dme you will eliminate any confu­
sion dealing with phone calls.
If you have no recourse, though,
but to use the phone, you should
make it a point to; get die name,
tide and department of the person
who l^dl^ ypur cap»

�The bunkhouse at the Center, where the residents live, Is brightly decorated for Christmas.

brotherhood and the spirit of
Christmas with decorations, lights,
and a traditional Christmas tree.

Brotherhood
in
Action
14'
...for SiU members with Alcohol problem
Brotherhood is a strong tie which
holds us together as a family. And
Christmas is a family celebration.

Some of our brothers at the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center have captured our feelings of

Sheila Elginton, office manager ai. the Center, and Brother
Jack Bennett of Wilmington, Calif., hang up Christmas cards
which were received from friends of the Center.

Bill Hibbert, Director of the Center and Seafarer
Justice Hughes set up the traditional Nativity Scene
in the front area of the Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center.

These decorations represent the
feelings of all of us—the Brothers
of the Sea. We are always working
for a better life for everyone. Dur­
ing this year, we have helped our
alcoholic Seafarers to conquer al­
coholism and re-enter the maritime
industry ivith a refreshed ontook on
life. So this holiday season we can

celebrate as a family their success in
fighting alcoholism.
The Center belongs to us. Dur­
ing its two years of operation, our
brothers have been helped due to
our efforts. We are giving the mem­
bers of our Union the chance to
make their lives and those of their
families better.
As this holiday season arrives,
leCs offer our fellow Seafarer a
Merry Christmas and Happy New
Year.

Nativity Scene on the front porch of the Center which is located in Valley Lee, Md.

1

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a si.\-\».eek program at the .-Meoholic

j

Rchtibilitation Center. I understand that all m} medical and eoim.seling

j

records will be kept striedy coiifirtcniial. and that they will not be kept |
anywhere except at The Center.

j

I
Name

Book No. ..&lt;....

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City:

; State)

'

:zip:

Telephone No.
Mail to: THF CENTER
Star Route Bo.\ 153-A
:;
Valley Lee. Md. 20692
or coil, 14 hours-o-day, (301)994-0010

Mantel decorations at the Center with a bright fire make a warm holiday feeling.
December 1977 / LOG / 29

�SH
« rrf

.

Retired Laker Pesenak Turns Tin Cans Info Miniature Furniture

Retired Seafarer Mike Pesenak, a Great Lakes old-timer, is shown in the
Detroit Union Hall with samples of the furniture he fashions from used beer
and pepper cans. At right, a detail of a tin-can rocking chair and footstool.
Retired Lakes Seafarer Mike Pesenak
has found a unique way of recycling
tin cans. He makes miniature rocking
chairs, footstools and loveseats out of
empty beer and pepper cans.
Pesenak, who came to the U.S. from
Czechoslovakia in 1914, shipped out
on the Lakes as an FOWT for many
years. He says he'd been "in and out"
of the union for years, starting in 1932.
The last time he joined the SlU was in
1952 and he remained a member until
his retirement two years ago.
The tin-can furniture Pesenak makes
began as a hobby while he was still
shipping. But Mike doesn't claim credit
for the idea. The pastime was taught to
him by another Seafarer who lives in
Alpena, Mieh. and is still shipping on
the Lakes.
The small, delicate looking pieces

Notke to Members
On Job Call Proredure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers

INLAND

Pesenak makes he either sells or gives
away to friends. Detroit Port Agent
Jack Bluitt has begun a collection of
Pesenak's pieces which can be used as
children's toys or, using the padded,
velvet-colored seats, as pincushions.
The process of taking an 8-ounce
beer can and making it a rocker and
footstool begins with a pair of tin snips
which Pesenak uses to strip the can.
Then, each quarter-inch strip of tin is
twirled to create a fancy, scrollwork

effect for the chair or loveseat backs.
The chair's rockers are made of the
can's rims, the seats are can tops or
bottoms and the loveseats are made
from the bottoms and sides of 1-pound
pepper cans.
Pesenak finishes the pieces by spraypainting them and gluing a piece of
colored velvet over the seat. He leaves
them in the Detroit Union Hall until
they dry.
Mike Pesenak, who lived in Pennsyl­

vania and Cleveland, Ohio before set­
tling in Detroit 10 years ago, may be
faeed with a problem: soon he won't
be able to get beer cans in Detroit. The
state of Michigan recently passed a law
requiring beverages to be sold in de­
posit, returnable bottles rather than
disposable cans.
But Pesenak doesn't intend to let his
hobby become a dying art. He's willing
to go to great lengths and get his tin
cans in another state.

Report for Inland Watiiri
FOR THE MONTH OF NOVEMBER 1977

••

•

TOTAL JOBS SHIPPED
Permanent Jobs
Relief Jobs

,• • V

Class A

BALTIMORE ....
BOSTON ...... . .
HOUSTON
JACKSONVILLE
NEW YORK
MOBILE
NORFOLK'
NEW ORLEANS ...-.
PADUOAH
PHILADELPHIA
PINEY POINT
PORT ARTHUR
PUERTO RICO
RIVER ROUGE
5T. LOUIS
TAMPA .. ..
TOTALALLPORTS

.

0
0
4
6
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
4
1
0
5
0
25

TOTAL MEN REGISTERED
ON BEACH
Class B
Class C
Class A Class B
Class C
Class A ' Class B'.Jf
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
"
0
0
0
8
3
2
0
0
0
0
•
8
2 / jg
0
- 0
0
0
0
0
0
s 0
0
77
0
0
5
0
0
6 ^ 0
^ 42
• 0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
30
3
1
15 " ,
0
'0 -:.m
0
0
105
27
0
150
85
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
7
0
0
0
3.
0 ^ 11
0
0
0
1
•0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
13
3
r0
0
0
8
8
- 0
0
0
0
; 0
0
20
59
189
30
23P
i'

.° m
- re.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

TNE

MO/^AL:
dUNK
/s
eUHK
AND

you'He

BSACHSD
PGR
^/PP
O
o

^ACOr/CS/

''oar OP

Cl

THOUGHT/

30 / LOG / December 1977

^

. .AND N£ WAS ALWAYS M/GH

A Kire

TNeOAV A'/NALLY CAME

HP LOST MS PAPPHS /H SHAMS,
..AND EOUNO US/NO OOPP /S

HOT vepy SHiGHT

�Base Wages, Overtime, Premium Rate, Penalty Rate, Vacation Affected

Cost-of-Living Adjustment Ups Scale 2 Percent
Effective Dec. 16, 1977 there was a two percent cost of living adjustment for deep sea ratings covered under the SlU's Tanker and Freighlship
contracts. The increase covers the base monthly wages, premium rate, overtime rate, and penalty rate for work performed off watch Monday through
Friday. The adjustment was based on wages and rates which went into effect June 16,1977.
In addition to wage related items. Seafarers are reminded that the vacation pay will also be increased by the cost of living adjustment.
Below you will find a breakdown, by rating, of the two percent increase. It is suggested that you cut this page out and make it a permanent part of your
Freightship and Tanker agreements.

Standard Tanker Agreement
Preniiiiiii Rate
.Sat.-Siin. &amp; liiilidu.vs
12/16/77

Hiise Mniitlilv Wages
12/16/77

Rating;

10.81
10.39
9.48
8.08
7.13
6.55
5.66
10.81
9.92
9.92
8.69
8.15
8.01
7.13
7.13
6.55
6.55
10.81
10.81
9.87
9.50
8.54
8.08
6.97
6.97
5.49
5.49

1.245.27
1,128.82
1,086.49
926.50
8I5..J7
748.64
646.56
1,245.27
1,1 39.15
1,139.15
1.008.47
917.20
928.47
815.37
815.37
748.64
748.64
1.245.27
1.245.27
1,133.32
1,091.00
979.30
956.21
848.16
848.16
625.03
625.03

Boatswain (On vessels constructed since 1971)) . ..
Boatswain (25,500 DWT or over)
Boatswain (Under 25,500 DWT)
A.B. Deck Maintenance
Able Seaman
O.S. Deck Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman
Q.M.E.D
Chief Pumpman
Second Pumpman/Engine Maintenance
Ship's Welder Maintenance
Engine Utility
Oiler Maintenance Utility
Oiler
Fireman/Watertender
General Utility Deck/ Engine
Wiper
Chief Steward (On vessels constructed since 1970)
Steward/Cook
Chief Steward (25,500 DWT or over)
Chief Steward (Under 25,500 DWT)
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Messman .
Utilityman
'

O/T Rate Excess of
8 Mrs. Mon.-Fri.
12/16/77
5.90
5.90
5.90
4.52
4.52
3.58
3.58
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
4.52
4.52
4.52
3.58
3.58
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
4.52
4.52
3.58
3.58

PENALIV RAIES OI F WATCH—MONDAY iHROLXiH FRIDAY
FFFKCnVK 12/16/77
CI roup I
Group II

(i.5S
5.27

Ciroup III

4.69

Standard Freightship Agreement

&lt;

Base .Monthly Wages
12 16 77

Rating
Boatswain (SL 7's, SL IS's, Lash, Mariner)
Boatswain
*.
Carpenter .
A.B. Maintenance
Quartermaster
Able Setimtin
O.S. Miiintenanee
Ordinary Setiman . .'
Chiel Electrician tSI. 7's, SI. 18 s. Ltish, Mariner)
Chief E'lectrician
Crtine Miiintentince l/lcctricitin
Electrician Reefer Maintenance
Second Electricitm
Engine Utility Reefer Maintenance
Rclrigcrating l/nginecr (When one is ctirricd)
Relrigeriiling Engineer (When three arc ctirricd)
Chief
1st AssistiUU
2nil Assistant
Q.M.E.D
Plumber/ Machinist
Unlicensed Jr. Engineer (Day)
Unlicensed Jr. Engineer (Watch)
Deck Engineer
Engine Utility
Evaporator Maintenance
Oiler
f
Oiler (Diesel)
Wiiterlender
Fireman/Watertender
Fireman
• • • •,
Wiper
Ship's Welder Maintenance
Oiler Miiintenanee Utility
General Utility Deck/ Engine
Chief Steward (SL 7's, SL IS's, Lash, Mariner)
Steward Cook
Chief Steward
Chief Cook . .
Cook &amp; Baker
Second Cook .
Third Cook ..
Assistant Cook
Messman ....
Utilityman . ..

1 196.81
10.58.53
973.89

8uv.ny

•.

S-IS.S5
805.90
673.43
629.94
1 280.42
1245.27
1245.27
1245.27
1 164.09
1 164.09
1 164.09
1 164.09
1 194.05
1061,04
989.8 1
1 196.81
1067.40
1018.49
917.07
987.67
930.24
853.23
805.90
867.26
805.90
805.90
805.90
748.60
999.76
930.24
748.60
1196.81
1 196.81
1058.53
940.85
917.06
805.90
795.01
795.01
625.04
625.04

Preniiniii Kate
.Sal.-Siin. &amp; Holidays
12/16/77

O/T Rale Exce.ss of
8 Hrs. Mon.-Fri.
12/16/77

10.30
9.22
8.49
7.84
7.40
7.03
5.51 .
5.51
1 1.23
10.81
10.81
10.81
10.14
10.14
lO.M
10.14
9.30
8.87
8.(11
10.30
9.30
8.87
8.00
8.61
8.12
7 46
7.03
7.57
7.03
7.03
7.03
6.55
8.61
7.57
6.55
10.30
10.30
9.22
8.21
8.00
6.97
6.97
6.97
5.49
5.49

5.90
5.90
5.90 ,
4.52
4.52
4.52
3.58
3.58
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.91)
5.90
5.00
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
4.52
4.52
4.52
4.52
4.52
3.58
5.90
4 52
3.58
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
5.90
4..52
4.52
4.52
3.58
3.58

PFNAI/IY RAIFS Oi l- WAK ll—MONDAY IIIKOUGII FRIDAY
,EFFi;CTIYF. 12/16/77
Group
Ciroup

Group III

6.58
5.27
4.69

December 1977 / LOG / 31

�F

fc. f *

SEAFARERS VACATION PLAN SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LiABILlTlES DECEMBER 31. 1976
BEGINNING
OF YEAR

END OF
YEAR

$4,348,935
2,298,887
231,549
18,581
9,151

$5,335,527
2,439,735
213,825
27,569
4,576

TOTAL ASSETS CURRENT VALUE $6,907,103

$8,021,232

Total Assets Book Value

$6,909,953

$8,026,092

$ 559,756
3,586,305

TOTAL LIABILITIES

$ 552,635
3,951,346
$4,503,981

$4,146,061

NET ASSETS

$2,403,122

$3,875,171

ASSETS
Cash
Receivables
General Investments
Buildings and Other Depreciable Properties
Other Assets

LIABILITIES
Payables
Other Liabilities

$10,538,865
253,209
13,400

TOTAL INCOME

10,805,474

EXPENSES
Benefit Payments Directly To Participants Or Their Beneficiaries ....
Fees, Commissions and Insurance Premiums For
Fiduciary Insurance Other Than Bonding
Salaries and Allowances and Other Administrative Expenses
Other Expenses
TOTAL EXPENSES

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

Net Increase in Assets
Net Assets At Beginning Of Year

1,472,049
2,403,122

Net Assets At End Of Year

Establishment and Purpose of Fund
The Seafarers Vacation Plan, which provides for the establishment of the Seafarers
Vacation Fund, was established under the provisions of an Agreement and Declaration
of Trust, dated June 1, 1951, between the Seafarers International Union of North
America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District and the signatory employers.
The Vacation Plan was to continue to September 30, 1956 and could be extended from
that time. The Plan has since been extended to September 30, 1986.
The purpose of the Plan is to provide certain vacation benefits to eligible employees.
Funds to provide these benefits are contributed by the signatory employers under the
terms of a collective bargaining agreement between the Union and each employer.

9,569,262
34,725
757,215
667,954

NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
SEAFARERS VACATION FUND
Plan participants may obtain copies of the more detailed annual report for a reasonable
charge, or may inspect it at the Plan Office without charge. The latest full annual report
includes a list of the assets held for investment and all other relevant financial informa­
tion. To obtain a copy of the annual report, write to the Administrator asking for what
you want. The Administrator will state the charge for specific documents so that you
can find out the cost before ordering. The full report can be examined at the Plan Office
during normal business hours.
If you seek additional information write to:

11,029,156

Administrator
Seafarers Vacation Fund
27S 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SlU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. .Ml these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management repre.sentatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union ant! the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of the.se contracts are posted and available
in all Unic'i halls. If you leel there has been any violation
of your s'' ppiug or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts oetueen the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Scatarers .Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chaimian, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20tli Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at ail times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

32 / LOG / December 1977

$ 3,875,171

The statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting and accordingly
reflect all material assets and liabilities at December 31, 1976. Investments are stated
at cost. Gains and losses are recognized upon disposition.

INCOME

Other Income

(223,682)
(2,010)
1.697,741

Significant Accounting Policies

STATEMENT OF INCOME, EXPENSES AND
CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR PLAN YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1976
Cash Contributions
Earnings From Investments . . .-

NET INCOME
Unrealized Appreciation of Assets
Other Changes

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—^SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, I960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and*rn
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, .sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

�j
I

SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN SUMAMiRY ANNUAL REPORT
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DECEMBER 31, 1976

I

BEGINNING
OF YEAR

END OF
YEAR

ASSETS
Cash
Receivables
General Investments
Party-In-Interest Investments
Other Assets
TOTAL ASSETS CURRENT VALUE
Total Assets Book Value

$

3,461,214
5,618,322
109,740,199
2,938,008
20,749
121,778,492
123,633,147

$

1,971,804
3,962,665
124,596,129
4,347,285
696,820
135,574,703
134,200,214

I

The Seafarers Pension Trust, which provides for the creation of the Seafarers Pension
Fund, was established under the provisions of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust
of the Seafarers Welfare Plan, made as of July 1, 1950, between the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District
and the signatory employers. This Trust was adopted by the Board of Trustees on
September 20, 1961 and commenced operations on October 1, 1961. Regulations formu­
lated under the Seafarers Pension Trust provide for the establishment of monthly pen­
sions a death benefit for employees for whom the Union is the collective bargaining
representative and who retire from employment in the American Merchant Marine, if
they meet specific requirements as to age and years of service.

Change in Fiscal Year End

LIABILITIES
Payables
Other Liabilities :
TOTAL LIABILITIES
NET ASSETS

Establishment and Purpose of Fund

I
I
I

43,608
67,145
110,753
$121,667,739

117,796
62,029
179,825

$135,394,878

At their meeting of May 5, 1976, the Trustees agreed to change the reporting year of
the Fund from a fiscal year ending March 31, to a calendar year ending December 31.
This report, therefore, covers the short period from April 1, 1976 to December 31,
1976.

Significant Accounting Policies
The statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting and accordingly
reflect all material assets and liabilities at December 31,1976.
Investments are stated at cost. Gains and losses are recognized upon disposition.

Actuarial Report

STATEMENT OF INCOME, EXPENSES AND
CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR PLAN YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1976

The consulting actuaries, in their most recent report estimated the unfunded past service
liability of the Pension Plan as of December 31, 1974 to total $100,817,000. The total
accrued liability at that time amounted to $208,342,000 and the annual current normal
cost was $7,990,000.

INCOME
Cash Contributions
Earnings From Investments
Net Realized Gain On Sale or Exchange of Assets
TOTAL INCOME

$ 10,968,615
5,844,973
213,520
17,027,108

EXPENSES
Benefit Payments Directly To Participants Or Their Beneficiaries. . .
Fees, Commissions and Insurance Premiums For
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
Insurance Premiums For Fiduciary Insurance Other Than Bonding.. .
Salaries and Other Administrative Expenses
TOTAL EXPENSES
NET INCOME
Unrealized Appreciation of Assets
Net Increase In Assets
Net Assets At Beginning of Year
Net AsseLs At End of Year

5,778,067
133,222
8,892
608.932
6,529,113
10,497,995
3,229,144
13,727,139
121,667,739
$135,394,878

The actuary indicated that the annual contribution includes amortization of the un­
funded past service liability. In addition. Great Lakes District companies contributed
$1.50 per man per day and Atlantic and Gulf companies contributed $1.67 per man per
day for funding prior service costs. The actuary stated that the Fund's net income is
the actural funding requirement.

NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN
Plan participants may obtain copies of the more detailed annual report fur a reasonable
charge, or may inspect it at the Plan Office without charge. The latest full annual report
includes a list of the assets held for investment and all other relevant financial informa­
tion. To obtain a copy of the annual report, write to the Administrator asking for what
you want. The Administrator will state the charge for specific documents so that you
can find out the cost before ordering. The full report can be examined at the Plan Oftce
during normal business hours.
If you seek additional information write to:

Administrator
Seafarers Pension Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

Cove Communicator Committee Aleutian Developer Committee

N.Y. Patrolman George Ripoll (seated left) writes out a dues.receipt on Nov. 3
for Chief Steward C.M. Modellas, secretary-reporter (seated center) of the
ST Cove Communicator (Cove Tankers). Also at the table is Engine Delegate
B. Jackson. The rest of the Ship's Committee and part of the crew are (stand­
ing I. to r.): Deck Delegate H, Darrow; Recertified Bosun Ballard C. Browning,
ship's phairman; Cook and Baker Louis Gracia, steward delegate; Crew Messman H. Miranda and Saloon Messman Billy Mitchell. The ship paid off at the
Hess Oil Terminal, Perth Amboy, N. J.

Way up in Kodiak, Alaska at a payoff recently is the Ship's Committee of the
containership SS Aleutian Developer (Sea-Land). Standing left is Chief Stew­
ard-Cook Gene Sibley, secretary-reporter. Seated (I. to r.) are: Chief Electri­
cian Bobby Stearman, educational director; Deck Delegate Wilhelm Rettenbabacher; Recertified Bosun Charles "Chuck" Dawson, ship's chairman and
Engine Delegate William Knight.
December 1977 / LOG / 33

�Lundeberg Upgrading Schedule Thru 1978
Below is a complete list of all upgrading courses^ deep-sea, inland, and Great Lakes, offered at the Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md.Also included are the starting dates for these courses for the remainder ofl977and all of 1978.811} members should be
aware that certain courses may be added or dropped from the schedule as the need arises. However, the Log will publish in
advance any such changes.

Deck Department
Courses
Course IVame

Starting Dates
Jan. 19, 1978
March 2, 1978
April 17, 1978
May 25, 1978
July 6, 1978
Aug. 17, 1978

ABLE SEAMAN

QUARTERMASTER

None Presently Scheduled

TOWBOAT OPERATOR
(Western Rivers)

Feb. 20, 1978
March 10, 1978
May 29, 1978
June 16, 1978

TOWBOAT OPERATOR
(Inland Waters)

March 20, 1978
April 28, 1978
June 26, 1978
August 4, 1978

TOWBOAT OPERATOR
(Not More than 200 Miles
Offshore)

March 20, 1978
May 5, 1978
June 26, 1978
August 11, 1978

MATE &amp; MASTER

Sept. 4, 1978

FIRST CLASS PILOT

None Presently Scheduled

LIFEBOATMAN

Starting Sept. 1, 1977,
Lif eboatman classes will
begin every two weeks right
through Dec. 21, 1978.

Steward Department
Courses
Course Name

Starting Dates

CHIEF STEWARD

Dec. 22, 1977
Feb. 7, 1978
March 23, 1978
May 4, 1978
June 15, 1978
July 27, 1978
Sept. 7, 1978

CHIEF COOK/TOWBOAT
COOK

Jan. 12, 1978
Feb. 23, 1978
April 6, 1978
May 18, 1978
June 29, 1978
Aug. 10, 1978
Sept. 21, 1978

COOK &amp; BAKER

Starting Sept. 15, 1977,
Cook and Baker classes will
begin every two weeks until
Jan. 19, 1978. Then
starting Jan. 26,1978, the
classes will begin every two
weeks running right
through to Oct. 5, 1978

ASSISTANT COOK

Jan. 26, 1978
March 9, 1978
April 20, 1978
June 1, 1978
July 13, 1978
Aug. 24, 1978

Starting Sept. 1, 1977,
Tankernian classes will
begin every two weeks right
through Dec. 21, 1978.

TANKERMAN

Engine Department Courses
Course Name

Starting Dates

FIREMAN, OILER,

Jan. 5, 1978

WATERTENDER (FOWT)

April 13, 1978
June 22, 1978
July 20, 1978
Oct. 2, 1978

LIQUIFIED NATURAL
GAS (LNG)

Feb. 6, 1978
May 15, 1978
Aug. 21, 1978

MARINE ELECTRICAL
MAINTENANCE

April 10, 1978

PUMPROOM OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE

Aug. 28, 1978

AUTOMATION

March 6, 1978

WELDING

Dec. 27, 1977
Feb. 6, 1978
March 6, 1978
April 17, 1978
May 15, 1978
June 12, 1978
July 24, 1978
Ausg. 21, 1978
Sept. 18, 1978

Qualified Member of the
Engine department (QM{1D)

Jan. 2, 1978
May 22, 1978

DIESEL ENGINEER

Jan. 16, 1978
July 24, 1978

MAINTENANCE OF
SHIPBOARD
REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS

May 22, 1978

For further information regarding the courses offered at the Lundeberg School, members should contact their local SW rep­
resentative, or write to the Lundeberg School Vocational Education Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.

COURSES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE—
34 / LOG / December 1977

�Verner P. Andersen, 60, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1953 sailing as a chief pumpman.
Brother Andersen sailed 33 years.
He received a 1960 Union Personal
Safety Award for sailing aboard an
accident-free ship, the SS Seatrain.
A native of Denmark, he is a resi­
dent of Bacliff, Tex.
Recertified Bosun Angeles Antoniou, 66, joined the SIU in 1947 in
the port of New York. Brother Antoniou sailed 36 years. He graduated
from the Bosuns Recertification Pro­
gram in the May 1975 class. Seafarer
Antoniou was also on the picketline
in the 1965 Chicago beef. Born in
Greece, he is a resident of Hyde
Park, Mass.

Lloyd J. Cormier, 64, joined the
Union in Port Arthur in 1965 sailing
as cook for the Hawkins Towing Co.
from 1962 to 1964, Sabine Towing
from 1965 to 1975. He also sailed
with Dixie Carriers, Picton Towing,
National Marine Service and Caribe
Towing. Boatman Cormier is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army. He was born
in Sunset, La. and is a resident of
Port Arthur.

John C. Bokus, 71, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1953
sailing as an AB and ship's delegate.
Brother Bokus sailed 27 years. He
is a veteran of the post-World War I
U.S. Navy. Seafarer Bokus was born
in Pennsylvania and is a resident of
New York City, N.Y.

4

Samuel Case Jr., 52, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Case sailed 33 years.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. Seafarer Case is also
a boilermaker. He was born in New
Orleans and is a resident there.
Thomas J. Dallas, 55, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun mate. Brother
Dallas sailed 40 years. He sailed for
Delta Lines in 1953 and was on the
Delta Shoregang from 1975 to 1977.
He was born in South Carolina and
is a resident of Pearl River, La.
Marcus N. Evans, 65, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Mobile
sailing as an OS. Brother Evans
sailed 31 years. He also sailed during
the Vietnam War. Seafarer Evans
was also a shiplitter and salesman.
A native of Ganer, Ala., he is a resi­
dent of New Orleans.

Oscar E. Simi, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as a fireman-watertender for
Kinsman Marine in 1963 and for the
Buckeye, Reiss and Pioneer Steam­
ship Cos., Brother Simi sailed 30
years. He was born in Brule, Wise.
Laker Simi is a resident of Wentworth. Wise.

miOHERS
Herman Miller, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1955
sailing in the steward department for
24 years. Brother Miller also sailed
during the Vietnam War. He was
born in Willisville, 111. and is a resi­
dent of Baltimore. Seafarer Miller
says he'll continue in retirement his
diversions while at sea: cigars, pi­
nochle, hearts, pool and ping pong.
He adds that during his voyages he
liked Hawaii "the best," Bremerhaven's swimming pools and Pakis­
tan's new buildings.

Clarence P Wilson, 55, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a bosun. Brother
Wilson was born in Alabama and is
a resident of Picayune, Miss.

Steven Kocak, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as a conveyorman. Kocak
sailed 49 years. He sailed for the
American Steamship Co. from 1964
to 1969 and for the Diamond Alkali
Co. from 1970 to 1974. Brother
Kocak is also a machine operator.
Born in Lorain, Ohio, he is a resident
of Toledo, Ohio.

Thomas S. Monaghan, 69, joined
the SIU in the port of Jacksonville
in 1963 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Monaghan sailed 16
years. He is also a crane operator.
Born in Mississippi, he is a resident
of Jacksonville.

Morris Berlowitz, 65, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing in the steward department for
31 years. Brother Berlowitz was born
in Baltimore and is a resident of
Yokohama, Japan

Gregorio Reyes, 65, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of Phila­
delphia sailing as a chief cook.
Brother Reyes walked the picketline
in the 1961 NY. Harbor beef and
the 1962 Robin Line strike. He was
born in Hamacao, P.R. and is a resi­
dent of Walden, N.Y.

Emery J. Abshire, 63, joined the
Union in Port Arthur, Tex. in 1963
sailing as a deckhand on the Tugs
Hams, Mar and Ser from 1938 to
1941 and as mate, captain and pilot
on the Tug Hercules (Sabine Tow­
ing) from 1941 to 1977. He was
born in Gaydon, La. and is a resi­
dent of Port Arthur.

Charles C. Swain, 62, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Phila­
delphia sailing as a bosun. Brother
Swain sailed 35 years. He was on
the picketline in the 1962 Robin
Line beef. Born in North Carolina,
he is a resident of Rome, Ga.
Herbert E. Valdson, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Philadelphia in
1963 sailing as a lireman-watertender and engineer Brother Valdson
sailed 31 years. He graduated from
the Union-MEBA District 2 Marine
Engineering School, Brooklyn, N.Y.
in 1966 graduating as a 3rd assistant
engineer. Seafarer Valdson was born
in Tartu, Estonia, USSR and is a
resident of St. Petersburg, Fla.
Peter B. Valentine, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1952 sailing as a bosun. Brother
Valentine sailed 40 years. He was
on the Delta I^ancs Shoregang from
1959 to 1977. Seafarer Valentine is
also a rigger. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Born in
New Orleans, he is a resident of
Metairie, La.

Whitten L. "Dong" Hammock,
50, joined the SIU in 1944 in the
port of New York sailing as a bosun
and ship's delegate. Brother Ham­
mock sailed for 34 years and during
the Vietnam War. He hit the bricks
in the 1960 Greater N.Y. Harbor
strike. Seafarer Hammock is a vet­
eran of the post-World War II U.S.
Marine Corps. Born in Atlanta, Ga.,
he is a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Frank G= Van Dusen, 61, joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB and in the
steward department. Brother Van
Dusen was also a ship's reporter in
1969. He was born in Michigan and
is a resident of Lowell, Mich.

Edward P. Malue, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Philadelphia in
1967 sailing as a cable AB and as a
watchman for the Kinsman Marine ,
Steamship Co. in 1971. Brother
Malue sailed 35 years. He has been
a union member since 1949. A na­
tive of Pittsburgh, Pa., he is a resi­
dent of Houston.

Henry A. West Jr., 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1962
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother West sailed 27 years. He is
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in St. Johns, New­
foundland, Canada, he is a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Seafarer West is a
resident of Lynwood, Wash.

\

Benjamin E. Hayes Jr., 59, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of Nor­
folk sailing as a bosun. Brother
Hayes sailed 35 years. He was born
in Virginia and is a resident of Hope­
well, Va.

William H. S. Beadles, 56, joined"
the SIU in the port of New York in
1953 sailing as an AB and firemanwatertender. Brother Beadles sailed
28 years. He was born in Mayfield,
Ky. and is a resident of Seattle.

Je.ssie B. Voliva, 54, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Mobile
sailing as an AB. Brother Voliva was
born in Columbia, N.C. and is a
resident of Edenton, N.C.

Burford E. W. Rogers Sr., 65,
joined the Union in Port Arthur in
1969 sailing as a tankerman, utilityman and higman for A. Schulman
Inc. from 1960 to 1967, Sabine
Towing from 1966 to 1968 and for
the Slade and Southern Towing Co.
from 1968 to 1977. Boatman Rogers
attended a Texas Inland Crew Con­
ference at the Harry Lnndeberg
School of Seamanship, Piney Point,
Md. in April 1977. He was born in
Weldon, La. and is a resident of
Orange, Tex.
Decembb. 1977 / LOG / 35

�Warren E. IJIlie,
60, died of a heart
attack in Lake
Township, Mich, on
Oct. 14. Brother
Li Hie joined the
Union in the port of
Elberta, Mich, in
1953 sailing as an
oiler for the Ann Arbor (Midi.) Car
Ferries from 1950 to 1976. He also
sailed as a wiper on the SS H.L. White
(Reiss Steamship). Lillie sailed 26
years. Born in fJenzonia Township,
Mich., he was a resident of Thompsonville, Mich. Burial was in the Home­
stead Township Cemetery, Benzie
County, Mich. Surviving is a brother,
Roy of Honor, Mich.
Ahmed AM
Ma.shrah, 50, died
in Yemen on May
25. Brother Mashrah joined the
Union in the port
of Detroit in I960
sailing as a firemanwatcrtender on the
CS Robinson (Steinbrenncr Steamship)
and aboard the SS Richard J. Reiss. He
was born in Arabia and was a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Mashrah was
a resident of Youngslown, Ohio. Sur­
viving arc his widow, Katebah; four
sons, Yahya of Yemen, Athman, Maged
and Saif; four daughters, Dola, Asia,
Sayedah and Weliah and a brother,
Nomean "Al" Mashrah of Bedford
Heights, Ohio.
Clarence C.
Flowers, 68, died
on Aug. 6. Brother
Flowers joined the
Union in the port of
Houston in 1957
:
sailing as a cook for
the G &amp; H Towing
Co. from 1956 to
1965. He also worked as a roughneck
for the Navillus Oil Co. from 1952 to
1956. Boatman Flowers was born in
Texas and was a resident of Corpus
Christi, Tex. Surviving are his widow,
Ida and two daughters. Margaret and
Alta.
Pensioner Steve
La/ovich, 83 suc­
cumbed to cancer in
St. Mary's Hospital,
Langhorne, Pa. on
Oct. 6. Brother
Lazovich joined the
Union in the port
of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a cook for Taylor and
Anderson from 1948 to 1952 and for
the Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1953
to 1962. He was born in Austria and
was a resident of Fairless Heights, Pa.
Interment was in the North Cedar Hill
Cemetery, Philatlelphia. Surviving is a
cousin, Gus Lazarevich of Philadelphia.
Leslie W. Spicer died in San Fran­
cisco on Sept. 28. Brother Spicer sailed
as a wiper aboard the SS Port mar (Calmar) from 1975 to 1976. He was a resi­
dent of Wilmington, Calif.

36 / LOG / December 1977

Recertified Bosun
David H. "Red"
Berger, 56, diet! on
Nov. 21. Brother
Berger joined the
SIU in 1944 in the
port of Norfolk. He
graduated from the
Bosuns Recertifieation Program in April 1974. Seafarer
Berger sailed 34 years on Liberty ships
to supertankers. He walked the picketline in the 1946-47 Isthmian beef and
the 1965 District Council 37 strike.
Bosun Berger attended the HLS in
1971. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Coast Guard in World War H. Also, he
was an electrician. Born in Norfolk, he
was a resident of Chesapeake, Va. Sur­
viving is a brother. Frerlerick of Chesa­
peake.
Ivan A. Diiniiiig,
74, passed away on
Oct. 23. Brother
Durning joined the
SIU in 1947 in the
port of New Or­
leans. He was born
in Louisiana and
was a resident of
New Philadelphia, Ohio. Surviving are
his widow, Fdora; a son, Ivan and a
daughter. Flora Jane.
Roy B. Evans,
54, died of a heart
attack in the Uni­
versity of South
Alabama Medical
Center, Mobile on
Oct. 7. Brother
Evans joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1954 sailing as a bosun
for 26 years. Seafarer Evans was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. He was born in Alabama and was a
resident of Theodore, Ala. Burial was
in the Serenity Memorial Garden Ceme­
tery, Mobile. Surviving are his widow,
Ruth of Harvey, La.; two sons, Michael
of Mobile and Larry of Irvington, Ala.
and a sister, Mrs. Catherine E. Roberts
of Mobile.
Pensioner and
Recertified Bosun
Leo .1. Ko/a, 57,
died of lung failure
in the Baltimore
USPHS Hospital on
Oct. I. Brother
K o z a joined the
SIU in 1945 in the
port of New York. He sailed 35 years
and was a graduate of the January 1974
Recertified Bosuns Program. Seafarer
Koza was a veteran of World War II.
A native of Lowell, Mass., he was a
resident of Baltimore. Interment was in
tile Oak Lawn Cemetery, Baltimore.
Surviving are his widow, Mary; a son,
Michael of Baltimore and a daughter,
Cynthia.
Pensioner Daniel
Webster flippy, 69,
died of heart and
lung failure in the
South Baltimore
(Md.) General Hos­
pital on Oct. 24.
Brother Lippy joinA
ed the SIU in 1943
in the port of New York sailing as a
chief steward. He sailed for 36 years.
Seafarer Lippy was born in Baltimore
where he was a resident. Cremation
took place in the Green Crematory,
Baltimore. Surviving is a daughter, Mrs.
Laura G. Nickel of Baltimore.

Pensioner Arthur
J. "Art" Lomas, 70,
died of a heart at­
tack in the West­
chester County
Medical Center's
Grasslands Hospi­
tal, Valhalla. N. Y.
on Sept. 18. Broth­
er Lomas had a few days previously
sufTcred burns in an apartment house
fire in Bronxville, N.Y. where he had
lived for 25 years. He had been a regu­
lar monthly contributor to SPAD since
1953, continuing even after his retire­
ment in 1966. Seafarer l.omas joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief steward. He
sailed for 38 years and was on the
picketline in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike. Born in England, he was a nat­
uralized U.S. citizen. Cremation took
place in the Washington Memorial Park
Crematorium, Coram, N.Y. His ashes
were committed to the deep North At­
lantic off the SS Baltimore (Sea-Land)
on Oct. 4. Surviving are his widow,
Catherine and a daughter, Betty, both
of Pittsburgh, Pa.
Charles B.
Lynch, 81, passed
away in October.
Brother Lynch
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as
a fircman-watcrtender. He sailed
for 46 years. Seafarer Lynch was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Navy in World War I.
Born in Indiana, he was a resident of
Picayune, Miss. Surviving is his widow,
Maybelle.
Pensioner James
J. Kelly, 66, suc­
cumbed to a cere­
bral stroke in the
San Francisco
Community Con­
valescence Hospital
on Sept. 24. Brother
Kelly joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New Orleans
sailing as a fireman-watertender and en­
gine delegate. He sailed for 40 years.
Seafarer Kelly was also an auto me­
chanic. Born in Bayonne, N.J., he was
a resident of San Francisco. Burial was
in the Holy Cross Cemetery, North
Arlington, N.J. Surviving is a brother,
Edward of Lyndhurst, N.J.
Clyde W. Carlton, 61, died on Nov.
15. Brother Carlton joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk in 1969 sailing
as a deckhand, chief cook and in the
engine room 20 years for the Allied
Towing Co.'s 77/g Cape Fear from 1967
to 1975, and for the Carolina Towing
Co. and Southern Carriers, i^oth in
1969. He was born in North Carolina
and was a resident of Wilmington, N.C.
Surviving are two sons, Andra and
Scotty and a sister-in-law, Mrs. George
Carlton of Wilmington.
William H. Padgett, 71, passed away
on Oct. 5. Brother Padgett joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in 1956
sailing as a Fireman-watertender. He
sailed 28 years and was a former mem­
ber of the ISU in 1937. Seafarer Pad­
gett hit the bricks in the Lykes Brothers
beef that year and helped to organize
the Isthmian Line, Machinists, and
Teamsters Union, - too. Ashore, he
worked as a well driller. Born in Vicksburg. Miss., he was a resident of New
Orleans. Surviving is his widow, Rosie.

Pensioner Pierson V. W. Marsh,
68, died of lung
failure in the Balti­
more USPHS Hos­
pital on Oct. 26.
Brother Marsh
joined the SIU in
the port of Balti­
more in 1955 sailing in the steward de­
partment for 20 years. He was also a
machinist. Seafarer Marsh was born in
Crisfield, Md. and was a resident of
Baltimore. Burial was in the Sunnyridge
Cemetery, Crisfield. Surviving are a son,
Bernard of Baltimore and four daugh­
ters, Mrs. Geneva Y. Seitz of Baltimore,
Diana, Juanita and Cecilia.
Pensioner James
"Blackie" Martin,
71, died of a rup­
tured blood vessel
in the Baltimore
USPHS Hospital on
Aug. 4. Brother
^ Martin joined the
SIU in 1938 in the
port of Baltimore sailing as a bosun. He
was born in Virginia and was a resi­
dent of Baltimore. Interment was in
the Meadowridge Memorial Park Ceme­
tery, Howard County, Md. Surviving is
his widow, Annie.
Pensioner Theo­
dore Popa, 58, died
on Oct. 24. Brother
Popa joined the SIU
in 1946 in the port.
of Philadelphia sail­
ing as a bosun. He
was a native and
resident of Cleve-.
land, Ohio. Surviving is his brother,
John of Philadelphia.
Pensioner Cyril
A. B. Scott, 65, died
on Oct. 6. Brother
Scott joined the SIU
in 1940 in the port •
of New York sailing
as a chief steward.
He sailed 49 years.
Seafarer Scott
walked the picketline in both the 1961
N.Y. Harbor beef and the 1962 Robin.
Line strike. Born in Jamaica, B.W.I., he
was a resident of Laurel ton, Oueens,
N.Y.C. Surviving arc his widow, Violet
and a daughter, Yvonne of Brooklyn
N.Y.
Joseph Fernandez, 75, passed away
in October. Brother Fernandez joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1951 sailing in the steward department.
He was born in Portugal and was a resi­
dent of New York City. Surviving are
his widow, Olivia, and a niece, Wilda
Knight.

Beg Your Pardon
Inadvertently we reported in­
correctly in the October Log that
Brother Glen James had passed
away. We were happy to learn last
month that Seafarer James is very
much alive and well.
AB James now lives in the port
of New Orleans with his wife,
Gwendolyn.
We are sincerely sorry for the
mixup and truly apologize to
Brother James and his family for
any trouble or embarrassment we
.. may have caused them.

�John Widman

WUbertHyder

Romeo Dizon

Seafarer John
Widman, 2 4,
started sailing with
\the SIU in 1972
\ after graduating
\from the Harry
Lundeberg School.
He sailed as a messman and then re­
turned to Piney
Point earlier this year for his oiler en­
dorsement. He has earned his lifeboat,
firefighting, and cardio-pulmonary re­
suscitation cards. Brother Widman was
born in Queens, N.Y. and lives in Cali­
fornia. He ships out of the port of Wil­
mington.

Seafarer Wilbert
Hyder, 50, has been
sailing with the SIU
since 1968. A mem­
ber of the engine
department, he ob­
tained his QMED
and welding en­
dorsements at the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1974. He Iws also earned his
lifeboat, firefighting and cardio-pulmo­
nary resuscitation cards. Brother Hyder
was born in Missouri and lives in
California. He ships from the ports of
Houston and San Francisco.

Seafarer Romeo
Dizon, 37, has
sailed with the SIU
as a pumpman since
1971. He went to
the Harry Lunde­
berg School in 1976
for his QMED en­
dorsement as well
as his firefighting
and lifeboat tickets. Then during the
current "A" seniority program he
earned his cardio-pulmonary resuscita­
tion card. Brother Dizon is a native of
the Philippines and makes his home in
San Francisco. He ships out of the port
of San Francisco.

Richard Gibbons

Timothy Teague

Fridtjof Steelreath
Seafarer Fridtjof
Steelreath, 49, be­
gan shipping with
the SlU in 1970 as
an AB in the deck
department. In
1976, he received
his quartermaster
endorsement from
the Harry Lundeberg School in Finey Point. During the
current "A" seniority course he earned
his firefighting, lifeboat, and Basic
Cardiac Life Support tickets. A retiree
of the U.S. Air Force, Brother Steel­
reath was born in Charlottesville, Va.
and now resides in Mobile, Ala. He
ships out of the ports of Mobile and
Houston.
Javan Cuirie
Seafarer Javan
Currie, 26, first
shipped out in 1972
as a messman after
completing the
trainee program at
the Harry Lundeberg School. He
later returned to
Piney Point in June
of this year to get his assistant cook
endorsement. He has received his life­
boat, firefighting, and cardio-pulmonary tickets. Brother Currie was born
and raised in Jacksonville, Fla. where
he still lives and from where he ships
out. He plans to return to HLS for the
LNG course very soon.

Michael Moore
Seafarer Michael
Moore, 27, started
sailing with the SIU
in 1970 as a wiper
after graduating
from the Harry
Lundeberg School.
He received his life­
boat ticket then
also. Earlier this
year he returned to Piney Point for his
FOWT endorsement. A member of the
steward department, he also has his
firefighting and cardio-pulmonary tick­
ets which he obtained during the cur­
rent "A" seniority program. Brother
Moore was born and raised in Brook­
lyn, N.Y. where he still resides. He
ships out of the port of New York.

Seafarer Richard
Gibbons, 33, sails
as an AB, a rating
he attained at the
Harry Lundeberg
School. He joined
the Union in 1964.
— ^
He is the son of
•
I retired Chief Cook
•
i John G."Big Train"
Gibbons and the brother of Sea-Land
cook, John, Jr. Brother Gibbons has his
firefighting, lifeboat, and cardio-pulmo­
nary resuscitation cards. He was born
in Brooklyn, N.Y. where he lives. He
ships out of the port of New York.

Seafarer Timothy
Teague, 22, began
shipping with the
SIU as a wiper
upon his graduation
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1975. He re­
turned to Piney
Point for his FOWT
endorsement in 1977. To his credit he
has his firefighting. lifeboat, and cardio­
pulmonary resuscitation cards. Brother
Teague is a native and resident of
Dallas, Tex. and ships out from Texas
ports.

Samuel Witt
Seafarer Samuel
Witt, 27, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1969, the
year he graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program.
In 1970, he upI graded to FOWT
there. He also has his firefighting, life­
boat, and cardio-pulmonary resuscita­
tion tickets. Brother Witt is a native and
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y. He ships
out of the port of New York.

Dispiilcliiirs Rcmrl fopMlakes
NOV. 1-30, 1977
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Dulutfi
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
...

1
1

30

0
0
2
1
0
0
0
3

1
0
0
1
1
0
0
3

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class 0
DECK DEPARTMENT
6
14
0
1
6
7
26
14
10
6
6
1
5
4
59
47

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

2
0
2
3
0
0
2
9

4
2
2
8
8
2
5
31

1
1
2
1
2
0
1
8

0
1
I
0
1
0
1
4

0
0
0
1
0
1
1
3

2
2
2
14
1
0
3
24

0
0
2
1
0
1
0
4

1
2
0
0
3
0
1
7

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1

1
1
0
3
0
3
1
9

1
0
0
1
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2

2
2
6
22
4
0
0
36

15
3
11
19
5
3
1
57

14
13
0
16
12
1
1
57

100

71

70

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

1

2

2
0
0
0
0
4
1
7

0
0
0
1
0
1
1
3

8
0
1
14
4
1
2
30

15
0
2
4
3
3
2
29

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

0
1
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

19
0
2
17
5
0
2
43

0
2
2
6
0
0
2
12

2
0
0
6
1
2
2
13

4
0
0
1
2
1
1
9

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
uuluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

0
1
0
1

Totals All Departments

77
54
18
102
85
13
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Frank Castagna
Your wife, Joanne, asks that you
contact her at 3600 20th St., #301,
San Francisco, Calif. 94110.
Philip D'Amico
Please call the editor of the Log col­
lect at (212) 499-6600, Ext. 242.
Joe L. Johnson
Your wife, Ruthie, asks that you con­
tact her at 9943 Danter Ave., Oakland,
Calif. 94603.

Personals
Richard Janics
Gloria Calderon asks that you con­
tact her at 24 Carolina, Yonkers, N.Y.
"Little" John Dunn and John Furr
Peter Earl Holman would like you
to write him at 2721 Mitchell Ave.,
Oroville, Calif, or call him collect at
(916) 533-1269. Important.

Thomas F. Maher
Your sister, Mrs. Florence Maher
Sexton, would like you to contact her
at 14 Zoranne Dr., East Northport,
N.Y. 11731.
Charles Scherhans
Mrs. W. S. Smith would like you to
contact her at 36 Kinloch Ave., Troy,
N.Y. 12180.
Tom Finch
Frank Grisson asks that you contact
him at 228 Loma, Garland, Tex. 75040,
or call 271-9077.

December 1977 / LOG / 37

�m

I

Have lloiiatcil iMINI or lUorc
To SPAII Since Bejilmiliiji of '77
The following Seafarers and other concerned individuals, 696 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political and
legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more to
the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1977. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as
dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
contributions. SPAD is the Union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Thirty who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200, nine
have contributed $300, one has given $400, and two $600. The LOG is running the SPAD Honor Rolls because the Union feels that in the
upcoming months our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of Seafarers are to be protected. (A copy of our report is filed with
the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
Abadi,H.
Abobaker, F.
Acord, F.
Adams, P.
Adams, R.
Adams, W.
Adamson, R. R.
Adlum, M.
Air, R. N.
Alderson, S.
Algina, J.
All, A.
Allen, J.
Alhaj, Y.
Almullichi, A.
Alradi, M.
Alvarez, P.
Alvala, J.
Anders, T.
Andersen, R.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, R
Antici, M.
Aquiar, J.
Aquino, G.
Arle, J.
Aspseter, H.
Aumiller, R.
Avery, R.
Babola, E.
Babkowski, T.
Badgett, J.
Bakarich, P.
Barboza, G.
Barroga, A.
Barry, J.

Bartlett, J.
Bartlett, J.
Bartlinski, J.
Bauer, C.
Baum, A.
Beeching, M.
Bellinger, W.
Bennett, J.
Benoit, C.
Bensman, D.
Bentz,H.
Bergeria, J.
Bergloisd, B.
Berlin, R.
Bigelow, S.
Bishop, S.
Blair, B.
Blanco, M.
Bland, P.
Bland, W.
Bluitt, J.
Bobalek, W.
Boland, J.
Bonser, L.
Booker, M.
Borucki, J.
Botana, J.
Boudreaux, C.
Boiirgois, M.
Bousson, D.
Boyle, D.
Boync, D.
Bradley, E.
Brongh, E.
Brown, G.
Brown, 1.
Brown, S.

Cofone, W.
Colby, E.
Colier, L., HI
Conklin, K.
Conklin, K.
Conning, E.

$600 Honor Roll
Lilledahl, H.

Pomerlane, R

$400 Honor Roll
Manuel, R.

Ctinway, F.

$300 Honor Roll
Andersen, R.

Frounfelter, D.

Brooks, T.
Curtis, T.

Hall, P.
Quinter, 3.

Richburg, J.
Romolo, V.
Weaver, A.

$200 Honor Roll
Abas, I.
Aronica, A.
Bailey, J.
Bernstein, A.
Brand, H.
Cafefiato, W.
Castro, C.
Combs, W.

Drozak, F.
Ellis, P.
Faust, J.
Filippitti,L.
Gard, C.
Haggagi, A.
Jacobs, R.

Browne, G.
Browning, R.
Bryan, E.
Bryant, B.
Bryant, T.
Bucci, P.
Buczynski, J.
Buffa, A.
Bullock, R.
Burke, T.
Burnette, P.
Bursey, H.
Butts, B.

Kerngood, M.
Kozicki,R.
Kudults, K.
McFarland,D.
Moore, A.
Musaid, A.
Pow, J.

Byrd, J.
Byrne, W.
Caccam, F.
Caffey,J.
Caga, L.
Cahill,J.
Callahan, J.
Camaian, A.
Camarillo, F.
Campbell, A.
Campbell, A.
Campbell, A.
Campbell, A.

Pulliam, J.
Rosenthal, M.
Sanchez, R.
Seibel,E.
Shields, J.
Sholar, E.
Stephens, C.
Stewart, E.

Campbell, J.
Campbell, W.
Carbone, V.
Carr, J.
Cataldo, J.
Cavanaugh, J,
Cclgina, J.
Cheshire, J.
Cinquemano, A.
Cisiecki, J.
Clark, R.
Cleaver, V.
Coamer, M.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
(SPAD)

675 FOURTH AVENUE

BROOKLYN, H.Y. 11232

Date.

S.S. No.

Contributor's Name.

Book No.

Address.
City .

.State.

.Zip Code

I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisai. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.

Signature of Solicitor
Solicitor's No.

1977

Port

&lt;v

Cookmans, R.
Corfez, E.
Cosfa, F.
Costango, G.
Costello, M.
Cousins, W.
Cowcn, T.
Coyle, P.
Cresci, M.
Cross, M.
Cruz, A.
Cruz, F.
Cunningham, W.
Curry, M.
Da Silva, M.
Dalman, G.
Dammeyer, C.
Danzey, T.
Daradise, R.
Harden, J.
Dauocol, F.
Daves, C.
Davidson, W.
Davies, R.
Davis, F.
Davis, J.
Davis, J.
Davis, L.
Davis, S.
Davison, J.
Debarrios, M.
Dechamp, A.
Delaney, D.
Delgado, J.
Delrio, J.
Demetrios, J.
Denmark, H.
Dembach, J.
Deymain, S.
Diav^ R.
Dickey, K.
Diercks, J.
DiGiorgio, 3„
Dillings, L.
DiPreta, J.
Dixon, J.
Doak, W.

Dolgen, D.
Domenico, J.
Domingo, G.
Donovan, P.
Downon, P.
Drebin, L.
Drozak,?. |
Dmiy, C,

Diyden, J.
Ducote, A.
Ducote, C.
Dudley, K.
Duffe, T.
Dukcl, P.
DuPaola, R.
Durden, D.
Dwyer, 3.
Dyer, A.
Edmon. F.
Edmonds, F.
Ellis, F.
Eschukor, W.
Escobar, C.
Evans, M.
Fagan, W.
Fain, G.
Falcon, A.
Fanning, R.
Famen, F.
Farrell, C.
Fay, J.
Ferguen, M.
Fergus, S.
Fester, M.
Fgrshee, R.
Figueroa, P.
Firshing,W.
Fischer, H.
Fiune, V.
Fletcher, B.
Fletcher, F.
Florous, C.
Foley, P.
Forgeron, L.
Forslono, L.
Fosberg, W.
Fox, P.
Frances, H.
Franco, P.
Francum, C»
Frank, S., Jr.
Franklin, R.
Frederickson, E.
Fuller, G.
Furr, J.
Furukawa, H.
Gallagher, C.
Gallagher, L.
Gallegos, P.
Galliam, R.
Gann,T.
Ganthier, C.
Garcia, R.
Gardner, E.
Gaston, T.
Gavin, J.
Gentile, C.
Gimbert, R.
Glidewell,T.
Goff, W.

Goldberg, J.
Golder, J.
Gonzalez, J.
Gooding, H.
Goodspeed, J.
Gorbea, R.
Gosse, F.
Graham, E.
Graham, R.
Green, A.
Greene, H.
Grepo, P.
Grima, V.
Gross, G.
Guarino, L.
Guillen, A.
Hackenberg, D.
Hagerty, C.
Hale, E.
HaU,J.
Hall,K.
Hall, L.
Hall,M.

Hall,W.
Hannibal, R.
HarUdstad,V.
Hart, R.
Harris, E.
Harris, W.
Harris, W.
Haskins, A.
Hatton, M.
Haof,M.
Haynes, B.
Heimal, W.
Hendriclm, C.
Heniken, E.
Heroux, A.
Hersey, G.
Hess, R.
Hidalgo, M.
Hill, G.
Hines, L.
Hincs,T.
Holmes, W.
Homas, D.
Homayonpour, M.
Hooker, G.
Horn, F.
Howse, A.
Hunter, W.
Hurley, M.
Hussain, A.
Hutchins, E.
lovino, L.
Iverson, J.
iTvaski, M.
Jackson, J.
Jansson, S. , ^ ^
Japper, J.
Jaslin,L.
Jimeny, C.

38 / LOG / December 1977

J

�&gt;'

JcAnson, C.
Johnson, D.
Johnson, R.
Johnson, R.
Johnsted, R., Jr.
Jones, C.
Jones, R.
Jones, T.
Jones, W.
Jorge, J.
Joseph, E.
Juhasz, S.
Kahllo, R.
KarIak,W.
Kasfina, T.
Kauffman, R.
Keller, D.
Kelley, E.
Kelly, J.
Kcndricks, D.
Kenny, L.
Keough,'J.
Kerr, R.
Ketchbad, D.
Kimbrough, W.
King, J.
Kingsley, J.
Kirsch, J.
Kitchens, B.
Kizzire, C.
Klavand, S.
Klein, A.
Knufsen, E.
Koflowitch, W.
Kool, J.
Kouvardas, J.
Kramer, M.
Kwiatek, G.
Kydd,D.
Lambert, H.
Lang, R.
Lankford, J.
Larkin, J.
Lasater, T.
Lawrence, L.
Lawrence, R.
Lawrence, W.
Lee, H.
Lee, K.
Legg, J.
Lelonek, L.
Lennon, J.
Lent, D.
Leo, E.
Lesnansky, A.
Lewis, L.
Libby, H.
Liles, T.
Lindsay, G.
Lindsey, H,
Logue, J.
Loleas, P.
Lomas, A.
Lombardo, J.
Long, F.
Lundberg, J.
Lynch, C.
Lyness, J.
MacFadden, M.
Maclnnes, K.
Magruder, W.
Maldonado, M.
Malesskey, G.
Mana, A.
Manafe, D.
Manen, J.
Manry, L.
Mansoob, A.
Marchaj, R.
Martin, T.
Martinez, L. ,
Martinussen, C.
Mattioli, G.
Maxnell, B.

•cc€;ccc

McAvay, J.
Silva, J.
Underwood, G.
McCarthy, L.
Silva, M.
Vanluyn, W.
McCartney, G.
Silverstein, H.
Vasquez, J.
McCartney, K.
Simpson, S.
Velandra, D.
Pool, D.
McCaskey, E.
San Fillippo, J.
Singleton, R.
Velazsuel,
W.
Porter, B.
Reading, T.
McClinton, J.
Robinson, W.
Sanchez, M.
Sirignano, F.
Velez, R.
Powe, P.
Reck, L.
McCorvey, D.
Rodgers, J.
Santana, E.
Smith, L.
Vick,J.
Praza, L.
Reed, A.
Rodriguez, F.
McCullough, L.
Santos, M.
Smith, T.
Viles, J.
Prentice, R.
Reinosa, J.
Rodriguez, R.
McElroy, E.
Schatz, G.
Smith, W.
Villanova, A.
Pretare, G.
Reiter, J.
Rondo, C.
McGeorghegan, F.
Schneider, H.
Snell, F.
Volluz, D.
Prevas, P.
Reyes, M.
McGunnigah, E.
Roshid, M.
Schov, T.
Snellgrove, L.
Vorchak, J.
Price, R.
Rhoades, G.
Ross, J.
Mcllearney, B.
Schuffels, P.
Snyder, J.
Vukmir, G.
Primero, F.
Richoux, J.
Roubek, J.
McKay, D.
Scott, C.
Somerville, G.
Walker, F.
Prirette, W.
Riddle, D.
Roy, B.
McMahon, T.
Scully, J.
Soresi, T.
Walker, T.
Prott, T.
Ries, C.
Royal, F.
McMillion, W.
Seabron, S.
Sovich, C.
Wallace, E.
Pulver, E.
Riley, E.
McNabb, J.
Rudnicki, A.
Seagord, E.
Spencer, G.
Washington, E.
Purgvee, A.
Rios, R.
Rii.sh, R.
McNally, M.
Selzcr, R.
Spencer, H.
Webb, J.
Quinnonez, R.
Ripoll, G.
Rusheed, J.
McNeely, J.
Sclzcr, S.
Stancaugr, R.
Weber, J.
Quinones, J.
Rivera, H.
Meaden, G.
Ruzyski, S.
Scpulveda, P.
Stankiewicz, A.
West, D.
Quintella, J.
Roades, O.
Sacco, J.
Melicrt, R.
Serall, R.
Stanton, W.
Westbrook, A. L.
Quirk, J.
Roberts, C.
Sacco, M.
Meoder, H.
Shabian, A.
Stearns, B.
Westerholm, G.
Raineri, F.
Roberts, H.
Saeed, S.
Mendez, A.
Shelley, S.
Stevens, W.
White, J.
Ramos, J.
Roberts, J.
Salanon, G.
Mesford, H.
Shellubrad, R.
Strand, J.
White, K.
Rankin, J.
Robertson, T.
Salazar, 11.
Mielsem, K.
Shelton, J.
Stubhlefield, P.
White, R.
Rattray, W.
Robinson, J.
Saleh, H.
Miller, D.
Sigler, M.
Stubbleflrd, B.
Whitnier, A.
Mollard, C.
Sulaiman, A.
Whitsitt, M.
Mongelli, F.
Sullins, F.
Widman, J.
Monteton, H.
Sumroll, N.
Wilburn, R.
Moody, O., Jr.
Surrick, R.
Wilisch, E.
.
Mooney, E.
Swiderski, J.
Williams, L.
Moore, L.
Tanner, C.
Williams, R.
Morgan, J.
Taylor, F.
Williams, S.
Morris, W.
Taylor, J.
Wilms, T.
Morrison, J,
Telegadas, G.
Wilson, C.
Mortensen, O.
Terpe, K.
Wilson, D.
Mosley, W.
Theis.s, R.
Wilson, J.
Muniz, W.
Thomas, J.
Winder, R.
Munsie, J.
Thompson, F.
Wingfield,P.
Murray, G.
Thompson, L.
Wolf, P.
Murray, J.
Tillman, W.
Wood, C.
Murray, M.
Tobin, G.
Woodhouse, A.
Murray, R.
Tobio, J.
Woody, J.
Myers, H.
Toluison, R.
Wooten, H.
Mynes, A.
Towsigmarf, A.
Worley, M.
At a New York payoff recently are tfie Sfiip's Committee and a couple of
Myrex, L.
Troy, S.
Worster, R.
crewmembers of ttie ST Zapata Patriot (Zapata Bulk). The ship had just de­
Nagib, S.
Truenski, C.
Varmola, J.
livered
U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve crude oil to a salt dome near Baton
Naji, A.
Tsminrx, L.
Yelland, B.
Rouge, La. for the Military Sealift Command. Standing (I. to r.) are: Deck
Napoli, F.
Turay, C.
Young, R.
Delegate Salvadore Cordero; Steward Utility James Gladney; Steward Dele­
Nash, W.
Turner, B.
Zalusky, S.
gate Mack Ward; Engine Delegate Paul Lattik; Educational Director Jerry
Nauarre, T.
Turner,
L.
Zalusky, T.
Boyer, and Recertified Bosun Burt Hanback, ship's chairman. Seated (I. to r.)
Neffe, J.
Tuttle,
M.
Zeaglcr, S.
are: Chief Steward-Cook D. E. Edwards, secretary-reporter, and EngineNielsen, R.
Ulrich,H.
Ziegadhagen, J.
Deck Utility J. K. Oberson.
Novak, A.
Nuckols, B.
O'Brien, E.
O'Brien, T.
O'Donnell, J.
Olds, T.
Olson, F.
Omar, Y.
Orsini, D.
Pacheco, E.
Paderes, P.
Paladino, F.
Papuchis, S.
Paradise, L.
Parnell, J.
Paschal, R.
Patterson, D.
Patton, S.
Paulovich, J.
Payle, M.
Pecquex, F.
Penrose, K.
Penry, R.
Peralta, R. L.
Perez, J.
Perez, L.
Periora, J.
Peth, C.
Phillips, D. 1;
With the sea pictured in the background, the SLMR'S Committee of the SS Delta St/d (Delta Line) gather for a photo in the
Picczonetti, M. ^
port
of New Orleans recently. They are (I. to r.): "Steward Delegate Albert Blazio; Deck Delegate William King; Recerti­
Piper, K.'
fied
Bosun
Claude Bankstpn, ship's chairman; Engine Delegate T. L Moss; Educational Director U.S. Weems, and Chief
Pollard, G.
Steward Edwin Vieria, secretary-reporter.

SPAD Honor Roll

Zapata Patriot Committee

Delta Sud Committee

December 1977 / LOG / 39

�Xr

V. xxxx:x.x/xx r rr r r r xxx r r

mmMmMMmmmKmmimmmmmmMmmmmmKm

teetinas
The Yuletide Spirit Everydoy for a Better, Happier Life for Everyone

What Merry Christmas Day Meant to pressure
a Unionist
of mankind's great longing

The Log has been telling the
story of American maritime un­
ions as recounted in newspapers
of the day and in other material
gathered by the Seafarers Histori­
cal Research Department.
At this holiday season it is es­
pecially appropriate to reprint an
article on Christmas that was writ­
ten by Victor A. Olander. He was
a famous Chicago labor leader,
associate of Andrew Furuseth,
and one of those who helped to
write and enact the Seamens Act
of 1915, the "Magna Carta" for
American seamen.
Olander was a Lakes seaman
who became a vice president of
the International Seamens Union
in 1902; general secretary of the
Lakes Seamens Union in 1909,
and in 1925' secretary-treasurer of
the International Seamens Union.
He died in 1949.
This article, which is updated,
was probably written in the early
1920s. It is from the Victor
Olander Collection at the Univer­
sity of Illinois, Chicago campus.

in the universal greeting, "Merry
Christmas?"
Nineteen centuries ago, when the
event took place which the day cele­
brates, the status of the laborer was
mainly that of a slave.
Religious liberty was practically
unknown. Political freedom was
merely a dream. Slavery was the pre­
vailing condition in industry and
commerce.
The society of the time was essen­
tially autocratic—autocratic in re­
ligion, autocratic in government,
autocratic in industry.
Into the world as it then was came
the humble Carpenter of Nazareth
preaching the equality of man—
teaching that all men are the children
of one loving Deity. It was the doc­
trine of the universal Fatherhood of
God and Brotherhood of Man!
The effect was inevitable. If men
are brothers—that is to say, equals
—in the sight of the Creator, they
surely have a right to equality before
man!
The parable of the leaven, which
was placed in three measures of meal
and leavened the whole, may be ap­
plied to the events which followed.

I
The new concept—the democratic
ideal of equality—entered upon the
religious field and slowly, painfully,
transformed it until religious thought
recognized mankind as brethren.
Centuries passed in that struggle
but the great truth could not be ob­
scured. It was the beginning of the
abolition of slavery.
II
The concept of brotherhood—
equality—as the right relationship
between all men then entered the
political field. Another struggle of
centuries followed.
Again, slowly, painfully, some­
times even with war and revolution,
but steadily and surely the great ideal
of human equality established itself,
until the time has come when, in
many centuries, the ballot—the vote
—is of exactly equal value whether
cast by the richest and most powerful
of men or by the poorest and hum­
blest of women!
The ideal of men as brothers still
presses onward. The leaven con­
tinues to work.
III
Industry is feeling the irresistible

MERRY CHRISTAMS!
The Interpretation of a
Trade Unionist
By Victor A. Olander
Christmas Day! The wonder-day
of the year! A day when the thunder
and swirl of the market place is
silenced and the merciless round of
buying and selling—of making and
taking—ceases, and humanity finds
its true nature as men discover the
secret of happiness for themselves by
giving happiness to others!
For a day, at least, we have a
foretaste of that time when all men
shall be friends. The vision of the
poet is prophetic:
"I dreamed in a dream I saw a city
invincible to the attacks of the
whole of the rest of the earth;
I dreamed that it was the new City
of Friends;
Nothing was greater there than the
quality of robust love—^it led the
rest;
It was seen every hour in the actions
of the men of that city,
And in all their looks and words."
What is the significance of Christ­
mas for the toiling masses? To what
extent does it represent progress for
the common people?
Why should it be a day of rejoic­
ing, a day of happiness, a joyful day
on which all the Western world joins

Drawing by H.R. Robcrtaon-Chiutmas on the Wave

for freedom and equality.
The ideal of brotherhood has en­
tered into the market place, thus in­
vading factories, shops, mines, trans­
portation system and all the myriad
places where men labor to Jove.
The trade unions in which men
combine for mutual aid and to secure
improved conditions of life and
labor, are the expression of the ideal
which seeks to raise all mankind to
a higher, a better and a finer life.
Remember the words of the Nazarene: "I am come that they might
have life, and that they might have it
more abundantly." Where and when?
Why, here, right here, where we cele­
brate Christmas. Now! For we are
taught to pray: "Thy kingdom come;
Thy will be done in earth as it is in
heaven."
The man who joins in union with
his fellows in an effort to make life
better and happier for himself, his
comrades and Aeir wives and chil­
dren, is giving expression to the great
prayer by his very acts.
Human equality — the Brother­
hood of Man—will be obtainable
only when poverty is abolished.
He who fights against that great
evil strikes at hell itself, and is surely
living the right life, no matter what
notions he may have concerning re­
ligious dogmas.
The command "Love one an­
other," which we are told is the
"Great Commandment," means
"Help one another."
That is what the trade unionist be­
lieves in doing—not merely in giving
a basket of food to some povertystricken family at Christmas time,
but in seeking to so change condi­
tions that every family will have
enough every day.
The trade unionist stands for real
equality—for good life for everybody
—for freedom for everybody—^for
happiness for everybody—for a true
brotherhood—every day in the year.
That is the goal towards which our
labor movement is striving.
As a nation we shall attain that
ideal when our people generally learn
to apply the Christmas spirit—the
impulse to make others happy—
every day in every year, just as they
now do one day each year.
"He who joy would win must
^
share it.
Happiness was born a twin."
We work and hope and wait for
the time when every day shall be like
Christmas Day. Our great labor
movement will, therefore, go onward:
"Till ringing, singing on its way.
The world revolves from night to day,
A voice, a chime,
A chant sublime
Of peace on earth, good will to men!"
Merry Christmas to all!

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
1ST HIGHER ST. LAWRENCE SEAWAY TOLLS MENACE SYSTEM&#13;
MTD CONVENTION URGES: BREAK BIG OIL’S TRANSPORTATION MONOPOLY&#13;
MTD CONFAB ACTS ON RUNAWAYS, V.I.’S, CARGO EQUITY, SAFETY&#13;
HUMPHREY, ON PHONE, ‘LABOR CONSCIENCE OF POLITICS’&#13;
AFL-CIO CONFAB BIDS CONGRESS AID MARITIME&#13;
MONDALE TO AFL-CIO: LABOR-WHITE HOUSE COOPERATING &#13;
ILA STRIKERS VOTE TO END 60-DAY BEEF AGAINST CONTAINERSHIPS&#13;
PRESIDENTS’ OFFSHORE GROUP MEET ON CONTRACT&#13;
AT CONFAB, BROWN SAYS EDUCATION IS KEY TO SURVIVAL OF U.S. FLEET&#13;
UNITED STEELWORKERS ORE MINERS’ STRIKE NEARS END&#13;
SEAFARERS MAN CAPRICORN&#13;
3 NEWLY ACQUIRED BOATS&#13;
PORT AGENTS, PATROLMEN SWEEP SHIPDOCKING&#13;
COMPANIES ON THE EAST COAST IN DRIVE&#13;
ATLANTIC COAST BOATMEN TAKE BIG STEP&#13;
FORWARD AT SHIPDOCKING CONFERENCE&#13;
COMMUNICATIONS IS CONFERENCE THEME&#13;
TANKERMAN KILLED AS BARGE EXPLODES; TWO SAVED&#13;
BRING THE BIG OIL COMPANIES INTO LINE&#13;
ON GREAT LAKES RUN FROM TOLEDO, M/V RICHARD J. REISS UNLOADS COAL AT STEEL PLANT&#13;
‘SANTA CLAUS’ BLANCQ CARRIED WIDE RANGE OF ITEMS&#13;
SEN. INOUYE WARNS ABOUT STATE OF U.S. MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
AT MTD CONFAB, SEN. GRAVEL BACKS LOWER INLAND USER TOLLS&#13;
KIRKLAND PLEDGES LABOR’S SUPPORT FOR U.S. MARITIME INDUSTRY&#13;
MURPHY: PUBLIC MUST LEARN MARITIME’S ROLE IN ECONOMY, DEFENSE&#13;
‘FLAGS OF CONVENIENCE’ SHIPS TAKE HIGH TOLL AT SEA&#13;
AFL-CIO PRESSES DON’T BUY BOYCOTTS NATIONWIDE&#13;
RETIRED LAKER PESENAK TURNS TIN CANS INTO MINIATURE FURNITURE&#13;
COST-OF-LIVING ADJUSTMENT UPS SCALE 2 PERCENT&#13;
WHAT MERRY CHRISTMAS DAY MEANT TO A UNIONIST&#13;
MERRY CHRISTMAS! THE INTERPRETATION OF A TRADE UNIONIST&#13;
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-r .'-4

i :•

4 :•
Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

VOL.40
NO. 1

JANUARY 1978

Boatmen Man Dixie Avenger
Ji

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Great Lakes Hall
Opens in Algonae

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Members Crew LNG Aries

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A Look at the Men on the
Huron Cement Fleet

L-itk'

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Lundeberg Upgrading Tax information Seafarers Welfare Plan
Annual Report
Cuide
Courses for 1978
See Special Supplement

See Pages 27-31

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See Page 37

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�4 Towing Company Contracts Ratified by Boatmen
SIU Boatmen recently ratified new
contracts with four towing companies
in the Gulf. Now in effect, the contracts
have secured significant wage increases
and widespread fringe benefits for the
membership.
The companies arc Red Circle Transport and Orgulf Transport, both based
in New Orleans; Slade, Inc. of Orange,
Tex., and Mobile Towing of Mobile,
Ala.
Although the contracts are separate
agreements for each company, they
have a number of benefits in common.
Most importantly, they established a

standard agreement for all Boatmen in
the same kind of towing operation.
They also created an industry-wide in­
land vacation plan.
The standard agreement means, first
of all, that the contract is written in
standard language for similar SlU-contracted companies. For example, the
Orgulf contract contains a Main Agree­
ment that can be used by all SIU
operators engaged in moving bulk com­
modities on the Mississippi River sys­
tem.
Individual differences between com­
panies are pirovided for, in other parts

New Boat Dixie Ayenger
The new tug Dixie Avenger
recently joined the SlU-contracted
fleet of Dixie Carriers, bringing
with it the latest in seagoing tug
technology.
The 4,000 hp. Avenger is
equipped for both hawser and ar­
ticulated, or joined, tug and barge
towing. She handles an 18,000
ton, 440-ft. X 80-ft. hopper barge
which is notched at the stem. Hydiaulic ramps hold the tug's bow
in the notch and allow the tug and
barge to operate almost as a single
unit.
An elevated pilot house, fixed
at 46 feet above water level, gives
the pilot a clear view of the barge
ahead. The hydraulic system en­

ables the tug to release the barge
quickly and switch to hawser tow­
ing when necessary. Her dual
drum towing winch has 2,000 feet
of cable.
Dixie Carriers is based in Hous^^
ton, Tex. but also has offices in
New Orleans, La. The Avenger^in service since October, has been
pushing coal from there to Crystal
River, l^a. She carries a crew of '
eight SIU Boatmen.
The Avenger was built at the
Burton Shipyard in Port Arthur,
Te*. She measures 139-feet lopg,^
34 feet wide and 17 feet deep. Her*
other features include the latest in
navigational equipment and pol­
lution and sewage control.

INLAND
of the contract, called the appendices.
Moreover, the SIU bulk commodity
river contracts will all expire at the
same time.
The Red Circle contract established
a standard agreement for all SIU off­
shore towing operators. The Slade con­
tracts, one each for licensed and
unlicensed personnel, did the same for
Unit Tow operations. The Mobile Tow­
ing contract established a standard
shipdocking agreement.
Standard language and a common ex­
piration date for the contracts give SIU
Boatmen greater protection for their
contractural rights and increased collec­
tive bargaining strength.

The industry-wide vacation plan is
another major gain for Boatmen in the
new contracts. Under the Plan, the four
companies now contribute to a vacation
trust fund. And the Boatmen can re­
ceive their vacation pay after every 90
days of employment. Moreover, the
members at Mobile Towing Co. receive
this benefit together with the company
benefit they were eligible for before the
Plan went into effect.
Major improvements in the Seafarers
Welfare Plan were also negotiated in
the new contracts. These include cover­
age for the full cost of hospital extras
and increased benefits for intensive,
care, maternity, surgery, doctor calls
and death. A new benefit was also added
^

CI

Paul Hall

ru

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You Can Co As Far
As You Want
T&gt;,

which allows up to $5,000 for acci­
dental loss of hands, feet, or eyes.
The new contracts also provide many
beneficial work rule changes for Boat­
men in each company.
The contracts were ratified by a wide
margin by the members employed in
each company.

Tow Litenses
Expire in'78
Towboat operators who received
their licenses in 1973 should be
aware that the licenses must be re­
newed in 1978.
Since this affects a large number
of operatons, the Coast Guard asks
that all involved avoid the prob­
lems of a last minute rush. LK
censes can be renewed within 9Q
days off expiration.
The license may be renewed at
any Coast Guard Marine Inspec­
tion/Safety Office which conducts
licensing transactions. Applicants
for renewal should present a letter
or other evidence off service under
their license within the last threei
years.
They should also be prep
to complete an ^open book" exer­
cise on Rules off the Road, whichi
apply to their licensed area, ani
an "open book" exercise on the
Pollution Prevention Regulation^

^ ^ ^

This issue of the Log carries a special supplement, which outlines in detail
all the upgrading programs available to SIU members this year.
If you look at this supplement closely, though, you will .see that a young
man just coming into the industry can upgrade to the top of his cho.sen de­
partment in a few years.
For instance, take a young man who graduates from the deep sea entry
program at the Lundeberg School. Say he decides to .ship in the engine
department.
After only three months seatime as wiper, he cmi return to the School for
endorsement. Then after only six months seatime as FOWT, he
can return to the School for his QMED rating.
In another area, Jake a young man who graduates the inland entry pro­
gram at the School and ships deckhand. After 18 months seatime on deck,
he can return to the School for his Able-seaman endorsement or for a 2nd
•CtoSff*VoWt)09fOperator's licen.se. With as little as three years seatime on
deck, a young boatman can achieve a First Class Towboat Operator's,
license or the equivalent.
These are ju.st a couple of examples of the real career opportunities avail­
able to our members. What I'm getting at is this. A young man who enters
the SIU
Sgqivpf 18 or 19 can, by the time he is 22 or 23 or younger, have
reached one of the top ratings in his area of shipping.
In other words, with some hard work and initiative, by his very early
twenties, an SIU member can be making the kind of money and can have
achieved the kind of job security that it takes people in other industries years
and years to re^lizq. ^

*ursuing a full-time career as a merchant seaman has never been an easy
road to follow. The sea has a great many advantages over shorcside work,
of course. But as in most jobs, for all the advantages there are also a number
of disadvantages.
For instance, working on ships or tugs frees a person from the routine of
a 9 to 5 job. But then again, spending weeks or months at a time at sea and
away from home can create strains on personal and family rclationsliips.
Considering the kind of unemployment that exists throughout our nation,
Young people go to sea for a variety of reasons. However, some later find
job security should be a prime concern for all American workers whether
out that they can't cope with the pressures of the job and being away from
they are 25 or 55.
home and friends. These people usually stick with it for a short time and
My advice to our young members is this. Get your seatime in quickly
then drop out after finding a permanent shoreside job.
and upgrade your-skills as .soon as possible after meeting the necc.ssary re­
However, for those young SIU members who try it and find they like the
quirements. No one is going to force you to upgrade. But if you intend to
seagoing life, the opportunity for career advancement has never been
make the sea your lifetime career, it's better to get the necessary training
greater than it is today.
while you are young. And the younger the better.
These opportunities are by no means limited to any one area of the ship- .
That way, you'll be pretty much able to call your own shots at an age
ping industry. In fact, there are significant advancement opportunities for
when most people are wondering if they're even going to have a job next
all SIU members in every area represented by the SIU, whether it be deep
month or next year. "*
sea, Lakes or inland water.
There is no question that a wide-range of career opportunities exist and
These opportunities, of course, are not handed out to you on a silver
are available to SIU members. An SIU member can go as far in this industry
platter. You have to put in the required seatime. Then you have to take the
as he wants. I encourage our members to take advantage of the.se opportuni­
initiative to upgrade your skills at the Lundebereg School in Piney Point.
ties. You'll only be hurting yourself if you don't.
1

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave Rrn«i,iwn M V
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 40, No. 1, January 1978.
''

2 / LOG / January 1978

�Meef of SlU Headquarters

Human Resources Group Finishing Proposed Study
In September 1976, SIU President
Paul Hall addressed a Ship Operation
and Automation Symposium and of­
fered the attendees a challenge. This
challenge was to give consideration to
the men who operate the vessels when
future ships are designed and modern
systems are planned.
The maritime unions have recog­
nized the problems created by techno­
logical advancements and automation
within the maritime industry. The prob­
lems this new technology has caused the
seamen have been great. The problems
have been in the psychological, socio­
logical and physiological aspects of go­
ing to sea.
The Harry Lundeberg School has
been actively working with representa­
tives of other maritime unions to write
a proposal for a Human Resources
Study to be funded by the Maritime Ad­
ministration. The study would try to
identify the problems and possible an­
swers to these problems now being
faced by our membership.
The Advisory Group of union/re­
lated maritime school representatives
met at SIU Headquarters on Jan. 17,
1978 to put the finishing touches on the
proposed study. This group will con­
tinue to work together throughout the
study to keep the researchers on a path
that will most benefit the seafarer.
In the first phase of the study, the
group will look at all existing research
data and studies which have been done
in the U.S., as well as foreign countries.
From a review of this literature, the
problems which have already been stud­
ied will be made available so that any
benefits may be shared with everyone.
It is well known that the Scandinavians
and other countries have been con­
cerned about the seamen's welfare and
have conducted many studies to exam­
ine the lifestyle and work routines at
sea and ashore. It is possible that by
examining these studies we may learn

from their mistakes, as well as their
successes.
After looking at the research which
has already been done, the Advisory
Group will then plan methods for ex­
amining our problems in the areas of
safety, workloads, job satisfaction and
living conditions.
In order to gain information, it is
planned that an at-sea study will in­
clude interviews, collection of data, and
the identification of potential hazards
and problems. The people who will col­
lect the information are familiar with
our industry and in most cases, have
experience going to sea.
Our Union has been actively involved
in research projects and has participated
with other studies. The Union did a
study in 1971 and 1972 with the Psy­
chology Department of the University

of Maryland. From the results of this
study we were better able to plan our
recruiting program for the entry-ratings.
develop upgrading courses to improve
our membership, and help establish the
Alcohol Rehabilitation Program. These"
benefits were all made available because
we were able to look at our problems
openly and then seek meaningful solutions.
The Advisory Group of union/relatcd maritime school representatives
have worked together on other projects
utilizing government funds. The National Maritime Union, Marine Engineers Beneficial Association, Staff Officer's Association, American Radio
Officer's Association, Masters, Mates
and Pilots and the SIU have worked
together to improve firefighting training through the development of a stand-

rv

ard manual, firefighting films, and improved MARAD firefighting facilities,
Another project was the development
of abstracts of maritime education and
training publications. This project made
materials available for training which
before were used only by one school,
Such sharing and cooperation benefits
everyone, and the Union feels sure this
effort will be even more successful.
The study is planned to examine ways
of improving the quality of life at sea.
Paul Hall has given his wholehearted
support to the study fully recognizing
that the social impact of new technology
on seamen has been tremendous. Man
has been very active in adjusting to
automation. Hopefully, the results of
this study will offer some suggestions
of ways that automation can also adjust
to the man.

-J

Representatives from maritime unions gathered at SIU Headquarters for a meeting this month on a Human Resources
study. In photo at left are. from the left: Wilder Smith, Marine Firemen, Oilers and Watertenders; William Armstrong, Sailors
Union of the Pacific; Herb Strickhartz, American Radio Officers Association; Anthony Scotto, International Longshore­
men's Association; Captain William Rich, Masters, Mates and Pilols, and Bert Lanpher, Staff Officers Association. In
photo at right, from the left are: Max Condiote, Staff Officers Association; Hazel Brown, president of the Harry Lundeberg
School; Chuck Mollard, SIU inland coordinator; Ron Spencer, District 2 Marine Engineers Beneficial Association, and
Gene Specter and Frank Bolland of the National Maritime Union.

Sea-Land Launches New West Coast-Mideast Run; Cuts Others
Sea-Land launched a new, weekly
container run late last month from the
West Coast to the Mideast with the
sailing of the 33-knot S-L 7 Sea-Land

Commerce from the port of Seattle,
Early this month, however, the company said it would halt containership
service between the East and West

2nd Towboat Scholarship Starfs May 29
SIU Boatmen are reminded that the
second class of the Towboat Operator
Scholarship program will begin May
29, 1978. The class is limited to 24.
Applications have been mailed to all
Boatmen who have the required seatime on deck for a Coast Guard towboat operator's license.
If you have not filed this application,
do so as soon as possible to help assure
you a seat in the May class. The first

INDEX
Legislative News .
Page 9
SIU In Washington
Union News
President's Report
Page 2
4 inland contracts
Page 2
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Brotherhood in Action ....Page 7
Atlantic Conference . .Pages 17-19
Names without
' addresses
Pages 40-43
SPAD honor roll .....Pages 46-47
Benefits paid
Back page
At Sea-Ashore
Page 21
Inland Lines
Page 6

class, to begin Feb. 20, 1978, will be
selected from among those who have
already applied. The scholarship
amounts to $125 per week while the
Boatman participates in the 12-week
course.
For more information, or if you feel
you should have received an applica­
tion but didn't, contact your local
Union representative or the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md.
Lakes Picture
Page 8
New Algonac Hall ... Pages 14-15
Christmas visit
Page 20
General News
Human resources meeting .Page 3
National unemployment ... Page 5
Safe use of benzene
Page 8
Shipping
Dixie Avenger
Page 2
LNG Aries .........Pages 10-11
Huron cement fleet
Page 38
Ships' Digests
Pag© 34
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Pag© 43
Inland Waters
Page 45

Coasts. On Jan. 28, Sea-Land cut the
East Coast-Florida-Texas run.
Not affected by the cuts are the four
containerships running from the Gulf to
Puerto Rico and the Alaska-West Coast
run.
Competition from railroads and a re­
sulting insufficient rate of earnings on
the routes are reportedly the main rea­
son for Sea-Land's decision to suspend
the runs.
A company spokesman explained
that Sea-Land had been cutting back on
these runs for some time and that they
formed "a minimal part of our opera­
tion". He added that the firm felt it

could concentrate the assets of these
operations more efficiently on interna­
tional shipping.
Six containerships from the cut intercoastal runs are now on the Europe to
Mideast shuttle service. They replaced
a number of T-3 containerships on that
run when they were withdrawn for over­
haul. In June, they will be back in
service on the Mid-East shuttle.
The new West Coast-Mideast run via
the Far East will take about 35 days and
connect with the ports of Damman,
Saudi Arabia, Dubai, United Arab Emi­
rates and Bandar Abbas, Iran.

'1-

vt]

I.I
Deep Sea
Page 39
Detroit tugs
.Page 4
Sea-Land routes
Page 3
Overhaul containerships .. .Page 5
Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading .. .Page 45
HLS courses and
dates
Special Supplement
Upgrading course
graduates
Page 35
Membership News
Upgraded to inland mate... Page 6
Former scholarship
winner
Page 21
New pensioners
Page 33

Final Departures ... .Pages 36-37
Special Features
Rate wars
tax info
Inland company

Page 32
Pages 27-31
Page 16

Articles of particular interest to
members in each area—deep sea,
inland. Lakes—can be found on the
following pages:
Deep Sea^ 3, 5, 10-11, 21. 32, 34,
39, 45
Inland Waters: 2, 4, 6,16,17-19,45
Great Lakes: 8, 14-15, 38, 43
January 1978 / LOG / 3

�mmr: P

The tug Kentucky (.Great Lakes Towing) guides the Canadian ore carrier S/r James Dunn down the Detroit
River to Dearborn, Mich.

Capt. Waily Waldrop on the tug Kentucky nego­
tiates the Dunn through one of the six bridges on
the Detroit River. Capt. Waldrop guides the ship
slowly because, he says, "you have to watch that
you don't catch the superstructure up above."

A Day in the Life of Two SlU Tugs
Last July, the SlU-contracted tug
Maryland (Great Lakes Towing) sped
to a hrst-place finish in the International
Tugboat Race on the Detroit River. The
tug's captain, Wally Waldrop, brought
the 96-foot boat to victory.
Last November, Capt. Waldrop was
again steering a tug down the Detroit
River. But this time he and the SIU
crew of three were manning the tug
Kentucky as she towed the Canadian
ore-carrier Sir James Dunn to Dear­
born, Mich.

The Kentucky^ alohg with the tug
Missouri, moved down what Capt.
Waldrop called "the most travelled sea­
way in the world." This is easy to beliefi^. The banks of the Detroit River
are lined with factories and processing
plants for a wide variety of minerals and
chemicals.
The Kentucky moved past moun­
tains of coal, red hematite ore and iron
pellets. Piles of brownish limestone, a
common sight in limestone-rich Mich­
igan, and tons of industrial salt which
is used to clear snow and ice from roads.

Deckhand Larry Bernard is proud of his 25 years
on tugs. He's also proud of his daughter Mary, a
winner who's studying to
be a pharmacist.
FT-

formed part of the landscape.
The boat continued on its slow jour­
ney, waiting for the River's six bridges
to raise and keeping the large ship in
tow. The crews of the Kentucky and
the Missouri know the Detroit River
well. They kept the Dunn from hitting
shallow spots in the river and squeezed
the .ship through narrow turns.
The two tugs guided the ship past an
Artesian well near the U.S. Gypsum Co.
plant. The natural sulfur springs keep
bubbling up in spite of efforts to con­
tain them.

..
^
The ore carrier Dunn was towed by the Xu^'kentubky and Missouri. Here, the Missouri's crew are (I to r);
Capt. Luther Hamet and deckhands John Dufour and John Marx.

Larry Bernard, deckhand on the Kentucky, catches the Sir James Dunn's lines for the down-river trip .
4/LOG/January 1978

Passing an oil refinery. Deckhand
Larry Bernard pointed out several yel­
low buoys. These buoys, Bernard ex­
plained, are pollution markers which
send out signals if the pollution level of
the river gets too high.
The two tugs with the Dunn in tow
neared Dearborn almost an hour after
leaving Detroit. When the ship was
safely docked in Dearborn, Capt. Wal­
drop and the Dunn's skipper exchanged
the traditional salute and the tug Ken­
tucky headed back to Detroit.

. . . and he and deckhand Max Tobin secure the
Dunn's lines aboard the Kentucky.

�vfL

Unemployment Rate Drops to 6.4% in December From 6.9%
WASHINGTON, D.C The coun­
try's jobless rate dropped to 6.4 percent
(lowest since October 1974) last month
from November's 6.9 percent. This
latest figure is 1.4 percentage points
down from the December 1976 figure
and 2.5 percent down from May 1975.
The unexpected drop in the jobless rate,
topped the Administration's 1979 tar­
get of a 6.6 percent unemployment rate.
The government said that Decem­
ber's surprising 6.4 percent jobless rate
was caused largely by the lack of new
workers looking for jobs, such as gradu­
ating students in June, and the above
average increase in the number of-per­
sons finding jobs for the Christmas rush.
The number of people who got jobs
last month was 410,000. November's
job increase registered a spectacular
955,000 gain. The year's 4.1-million

new workers who found jobs was the
highest yearly record in 30 years.
However, blacks and other minorities
failed to make any gains in the job mar­
ket.
Those with jobs in the U.S. in De­
cember added up to 92.6 million work­
ers. Tho.se without jobs last month
declined by 480,000 to 6.3 million job­
less.
Unfortunately, 1977's average
monthly jobless rate comes out at about
7 percent. In 1976, the rate was 7.7 per­
cent. It was 8.5 percent in 1975.
To get down to a 6 percent jobless
rate, the economy would have to gener­
ate 4 million more jobs this year.
Unemployment seems to rise at the
beginning of a year and drop at the end.
Last month the jobless rate for adult
men fell from 4.9 percent to 4.7 percent.

For women, the rate dropped to 6.7
percent from 7.1 percent.
The teenage rate dipped to 15.4 per­
cent from 17.1 percent. The unemploy­
ment rate for blacks fell from 13.8
percent to 12.5 percent. The rate for
whites went from 6 to 5.6 percent.

Many of the new jobs created last
year were in the nation's transportation
industry.
Most of those out of work last month
had nothing to do for 14.1 weeks, up
from November's 13.8 weeks and down
1.5 weeks on the year's average.

ISea-tonef '^"Overhaul^
SlU-contracted Sea-Land Service has
announced that it will completely over­
haul four of its older containerships
from steam to diesel engines. The com­
pany will also completely redecorate the
crew's quarters.
The four ves.sels are the Elizabethport, San Juan, San Francisco and
Los Angeles. When completed, each
crew member will have a private room

!ri

"j

and hath with air-conditioning.
The vessels will go into a yard in
Japan one by one beginning in Febru­
ary. All work on the ships should be
completed by the middle of this year.
The ships, to he renamed after their
overhaul, will participate in either a Far
Fast shuttle run or the Persian Gulf to
Northern Europe run.

g/iiiimnimiiiiNiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiniimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiitiiiiiuiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiuiituiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiinniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiii^

Ship's Minutes From John Penn Praises New Messman
In the ship's minutes of Nov. 27
from Bosun Edward Morris, Jr.
aboard the SS John Penn (Water­
man) it was noted by the Secretary
P.L. Hunt that replacements had
been received aboard the ship.
The secretary took the time and

effort to report that an excellent
messman. Brother John Zarrioli
from the Lundeberg School in
Piney Point, had been one of the
replacements. He commented that
this ship or any ship could use
more men like him.

SlU's Williams Honored At
New Orleans Dinner
Lindsey J. Williams, SlU Gulf area
vice president, was honored with a
testimonial dinner by the Greater New
Orleans A. Philip Randolph Institute
on Jan. 13.
Williams was cited by the Institute
for his many contributions over the
years to labor, education and political
efforts. He is president of the Greater
New Orleans AFL-CIO Central Labor
Council body and Committee on Polit­
ical Action. The Council represents
over 100 unions in the New Orleans
area.
He is also president of the MTD
Maritime Port Council of Greater New
Orleans and Vicinity.
Williams' active career also includes
an appointpient in I960 to the New
Orleans Public Belt Railroad Commis­
sion. He was the first labor official ap­
pointed to that post. In 1968, he
received the annual Community Ser­
vice Award of the Greater New Orleans
AFL-CIO for outstanding citizenship.
The dinner, held at the Fairmont
Hotel in New Orleans, was attended by
many political and community leaders
from the area who cited Williams'
achievements in their opening remarks
at the event. These included Congresswoman Lindy Boggs (D-La.), Ernest
"Dutch" Morial, mayor-elect of New
Orleans, and Louis Charbonnct, IIF

He further commented that a
lot of good men have come aboard
from the School.
A vote of thanks was extended
to the officials who participate in
seeing that replacements come
aboard as soon as they are needed.
Every month in the Log the
courses that are available to those
who qualify to upgrade themselves
are listed. Take advantage of the
opportunity to upgrade yourself

and Johnny Jackson, Jr., both repre­
sentatives to the Louisiana Legislature.
Recently elected Congressman Robert
L. Livingston (R-La) was also among
the 500 plus at the dinner.

Two Log Awards Are Accepted

or 3 inland Cos.
p, ;iSHJ Boatmen employed by
Sortiiern Towing, American
l^lkirge Lines and Inland Tii^
River Division, please note
i vacation benefits are in dlwt as ol

c. ,31, . 1977.; Tbi^ -^dafe:« ,a^

l^rdingtp'theeonti^

Accepting two awards for the Log from then president of the International
Labor Press Association Al Herling (far left) is Marietta Homayonpour, editor,
and James Gannon, managing editor. The Log received first place award for
best editorial and second place in general excellency in its category. The
awards were given at the end of the ILPA's convention in Los Angeles, Calif,
in December. The awards covered publications printed during 1976. A second
place award for general excellence was also given to the S/U Inland Boatman,
the monthly publication of the Inland Boatmen's Union which has since
merged with the SlU A&amp;G District. When the Unions nrierged, the SlU Inland
Boatman was merged with the Log. -

and to better your chances for
higher pay and steadier jobs.
The new and more modern
ships are becoming more prevalent
and more trained men arc needed.
The more qualified you are the
more positions you can apply for.
The Log would like at this time
to wish Brother John Zarrioli con­
tinued success and smooth sailing.

Armed Forces
Radio to Ships
Is Endangered
A squabble over funding is endanger­
ing the continuation of shortwave
broadcasts over the American Forces
Radio and Television Network. These
broadcasts go out to American service­
men on land and sea throughout the
world. They are picked up by U.S. mer­
chant ships as well.
The broadcasts carry daily news and
sports bulletins as well as live sporting
events, such as. the World Series and the
Super Bowl.
The possibility of discontinuing the
service was brought to the attention of
Union Headquarters by Ray Todd,
ship's chairman of the Sugar Islander.
In a letter to SlU Executive Vice
President Frank Drozak, Todd asked
the Union's intervention in the matter.
He said that the broadcasts are "the
only link that we have with home."
In turn. Vice President Drozak wrote
Kirk Logic, chief of the Armed Services
Network, explaining "these broadcasts
have been a source of enjoyment for
American merchant seamen as well as
members of the Armed Forces since be­
fore World War II."
Drozak added that the SIU "strongly
urges the Defense Department to recon­
sider any proposal to terminate a serv­
ice so important to the thou.sands of
Americans at sea and in remote parts
of the world."
According to Logic, the broadcasts
will continue while the controversy over
funding goes on. He told the Log that
he used Drozak's letter during hearings
before. the House Merchant Marine
Committee to demonstrate to Congress
the widespread interest in the broad­
casts.
Logic added that he is confident that
funds will be appropriated by Congress
so that the broadcasts can continue in­
definitely.

1

January 1978 / LOG / 5

I

�i..., ?s.

Jacksonville
Two new tugs for Caribe Tugboat in this port have brought 16 new jobs
for SIU Boatmen. The Ensign and the Pilot, both 9,000 hp. deep sea tugs, were
crewed here last month. They will run from Jacksonville to San Juan, P.R.
Houston—Port Arthur
Jackson Marine of Brownsville, Tex. signed its first contract with the SIU
last month. The company has nine tugs which tend offshore derrick barges and
rigs. Four will be manned by SIU Boatmen out of Port Arthur, three out of
Houston and two out of New Orleans.

I
New Orleans
I
I The captain and crew of the towboat Dixie Progress carried off a difficult
I rescue recently in the Gulf of Mexico. Part of the SlU-contracted fleet of Dixie
of Harvey, La., the Progress was towing a 400 ft. X 80 ft. barge in
I Carriers
rough waters on Oct. 23 when her captain, Walter Williams, answered a May­
I day call from the tug Bo-True 24.
I A fire had swept the tug's engine room and her crew had been forced to
I abandon the vessel. With the barge in tow, the Progress picked up the crew and
I returned them safely to an offshore rig.
Williams and his crew received strong praise for "a job done above
I andCapt.
beyond the call of duty" from the owner of the Bo-Truc 24, Cheramie
I Brothers, Inc. The firm's vice-president addressed the following commendation
I to Dixie.
I "Captain Williams would be an asset to any company as a boat skipper.
I His initiative, his knowledge of the sea and his ability to maneuver his vessel
and tow for a successful rescue displayed strong leadership ability as well as
I his capability to handle men and vessel in an emergency."
I
I
St. Louis
I
More and more coal barges are standing empty and the towboats that nor­
I mally
push them in great numbers in this area are laying up as the United Mine
I Workers strike goes on. The number of SlU-contraeted boats laid up reached
I 15 this month. The strike against the Bituminous Coal Operators Assoeiation
I began on Dec. 5.
I Although the coal miners strike had reduced barge traffic on the Mississippi
River system, severe ice blockage at Locks and Dam 26 in Alton, 111. has
I caused
even greater delays than usual at this outmoded navigation faeility.
I Fifty-two boats were bottlenecked waiting for the heavy ice floes to be flushed
I under the dam gates. One of the,locks brake.va th.^ prQae.s.s gtad caused
I even greater delays.
I The situation was made worse by a bigger than usual ice build-up along the
river banks. Boats could get no closer than 20 feet from shore and boatmen
I were
stranded during their long wait. Ice delays are typical during winter at
I Locks and Dam 26, but heavy freeze blockage does not usually occur this early
I in the season.
I.

Mobile
While replacement of Locks and Dam 26 still awaits government approval,
another important waterways improvement project may be finished ahead of
schedule. Work on the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, which will join these
two rivers and greatly benefit the port of Mobile, could be completed in 1984
rather than the expected date of 1986. The American Waterways Operators
Weeklj Letter reports that "unprecedented progress was made on the project
during 1977."
Alabama Governor George Wallace predicted that $200 million could be
saved in construction costs and transportation benefits if the Tennessee-Tom­
bigbee is finished in 1984. However, the earlier completion schedule depends
on full federal funding during the next several years.

The crew of the Dixie Progress was recently commended for an outstanding
rescue job. Shown here in the towboat's galley, they are (1 to r): Tankerman
Harold Whightsell, Chief Engineer David Smith, Tankerman Mark Smith,
Tankerman Don Hyde, 2nd Mate Morgan Hansen, Asst. Engineer Kenny Lewis
and Capt. Walter Williams.

Young Boatman Goes From Deckhand to Mate in 4 Years
Wayne Huebschman has three good
reasons why the Harry Lundeberg
School is a good place to become an
an SIU Boatman:
• His Entry Certificate,
• His AB ticket, and
His 2nd Class Towboat Operator's
License.
Brother Huebschman got all three at
the Lundeberg School and together they
gave him the best reasons of all to praise
the School. It paved the way for a

higher paying job and a secure job
future as a licensed Boatman.
Going to the School gave Huebsch­
man his first job and then made it pos­
sible for him to advance rapidly. Only
22 years old, he is now a mate with
Steuart Transport of Piney Point, Md.
"I think the School is one of the best
things that ever happened to me,"
Huebschman said. "It got me on the
road to a career. It helped me climb
the ladder. I started on the bottom and
I want to keep going up."

INLAND
Step by step, the training Huebsch­
man received at the School prepared
him to be a professional in his field. He
started out in the Entry Program for
inland boatmen in 1973. Right after
graduation, he got a job as a deckhand
with Steuart.
In 1975, he returned to the School

for his AB ticket. A year later, he took
the towboat operator's course and then
passed his 2nd class operator's exam.
The next day he went to work as a mate
with Steuart.
"I'm making much more money as
a mate. I have a wife and a little girl
and it's good to have this security."
"There's no sense in not upgrading
if you have the seatime," Huebschman
added. "There are a lot of jobs in the
wheelhouse. Anyone with a license has
a ticket to advancement."

Editor,

Change of Address Or New Subscriber
LOG
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Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
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list.

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SIU members please give:

Wayne Huebschman, a mate with Steuart Transportation of Piney Point, Md.,
receives not only higher pay but higher vacation benefits as a licensed boat­
man. He is shown (right) receiving a vacation check, provided by the industry­
wide Inland Vacation Plan, from Baltimore SIU rep Ben Wilson last month.
6/LOG/January 1978

Soc. Sec. #
Bk #
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing.label from hist
issue receiv^.
ADDRESS
CITY

1

STATE.

ZIP.

I

�n

Headquarters
;^otes

y,

by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

This issue of the
carries a special, four page supplement on upgrad- |
ing that deserves careful reading by every SIU member.
I
Upgrading is by no means a new topic in these pages. Since its formation, I
the Union has encouraged brothers to advance in their careers and the Log '
has always voiced that encouragement.
j
But with the opening of the Harry Lundeberg School in 1967, we were I
able to do more than just that.
1
The School gave us something substantial to offer the membership along j
with encouragement. It provided a unique, yet realistic opportunity for |
seamen to gain professional training.
Taking time off from the job to go to School too often puts a financial
burden on the worker that keeps him or her from getting essential career
skills. But the free instruction and room and board at the Lundeberg
School lifted that burden.
More than that, the specially designed vocational courses gave members
the chance to gain new skills that they could apply toward immediate
advancement and higher pay. Additional reading and math instruction
has also been available for several years to members who need extra help
getting through the upgrading classes.
The upgrading supplement is a complete picture of what the School
has to offer in 1978. A decade in operation, the School now gives every
SIU member a real opportunity to move up in his or her career. It began
with one class leading to the lifeboatman's endorsement for Seafarers. Now
it provides a full range of courses for all ratings in all areas, including deep
sea. Great Lakes, and inland.
Whether you want an AB ticket, an inland license, or special training
for a job on one of the new LNG carriers, the Lundeberg School is the
place to go. It has grown to be the largest and most complete training
facility in the country for seamen and boatmen, yet one that keeps the
needs of the individual always in mind. It has kept pace with the maritime
industry so that you can protect your job security and take advantage of
new developments for advancement.
The Lundeberg School is a place that SIU members should be proud of,
but it's also a place that all brothers should use. Read the schedule of
courses in this issue and put it to work for yourself now. You have a full
year ahead of you. Make it the year that you move ahead in your career.

Big Bill Crew Run Weather Gauntlet
The crew of the deep sea tug Big
Bill ran a gauntlet of high winds and
heavy seas earlier this month that en­
dangered the lives of 12 men.
John Tocicki, captain of the SIUcontracted Big Bill (Interstate Oil),
said the tug was cnroute to Texas when
a gale hit off the coast of Wilmington,
N.C. Nine men were on the Big Bill,
and three were on her tow, the Auntie
Mame, a huge asphalt barge.
Tocicki said that because of the
severe weather conditions the tug could
not keep the Auntie Mame in tow. A
mayday was sent to the Coast Guard,
which dispatched a helicopter to airlift
the three stranded Boatmen off the
barge.
When the weather cleared somewhat,
the three crewmen were returned un­
harmed to the Big Bill. The crew
started the painstaking job of getting
the unyielding Auntie Mame back in
toiv
Tocicki said "the crew worked like
hell for four days to retrieve this barge

Personals
Lewis Hertzog
Deda would like you to call her as
soon as possible at (412) 488-8107.
Rufino G. Garay
Your sister, Mercedes, asks (hat you
call her as soon as possible at 212-9920904.

under difficult conditions. They deserve
a commendation for their efforls."
The Big Bill's captain added, "we
were in a tough situation, and if it
wasn't for the professional work of this
crew we might have lost someone."

31 Years Later

Seafarer Dennis Convey (r.), who went through the ARC program a year ago,
is now taking the QMED course at HLS. He's shown here with Instructor John
Mason.

5 Brotherhood m
...for SIU members with Alcohol problem
Seafarer Dennis Convey of Seattle,
Wash, is currently enrolled in the
QMED course at the Harry Lundeberg
School. He described his first reaction
to the School as one of resentment. "I
saw all those guys over there getting the
knowledge to take my job and 1 was
resentful."
Brother Convey had never before
upgraded at HLS because, "I don't have
time to come to the School. The only
thing I had time for was drinking."
One year ago, Seafarer Convey
came to the Seafarers Alcoholic Re­
habilitation Center. Seattle Port Agent
Harvey Mesford recommended the re­
covery program to him.
Through the ARC, Seafarer Convey
found sobriety and a new approach to
life. "At the Center, I learned how to
cope with my problems without alcohol.
I learned for example how to be pa­
tient with my brothers on a ship instead
of yelling and then going for a drink."
Since he began his recovery, Brother
Convey has shipped out many times. He
said that he has kept in touch with his

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center

I

i

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the
AIco- j
holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly |
confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept j

j anywhere except at The Center.

j

I
I
At the end of World War II, 31 years
ago last March, SIU Brother Larry
Lynch was brought home as a soldier
to Seattle from Calcutta, India on a
troopship named the General H. F.
Hodges. Today Brother Lynch is on
the same ship. It was renamed the SS
James fOgden Marine) and Seafarer
Lynch is serving as messman. (Photo
ana Information were supplied by
Third Engineer L. G. Gonzalez, a
former SIU member.)

Y,

* !

1

I
I
j
I

friends in the SIU and he commented
that, "In Seattle there are recovering
alcoholics who are there to help Sea­
farers when they return from the Cen­
ter. They helped me to get back into
the community."
Seafarer Convey added, "Our Union
is doing its best to help our members.
I say to my fellow brothers and alco­
holics, 'Don't be embarrassed to ask for
help with your problem. There is al­
ways someone there to give you a help­
ing hand.' "
Brother Convey said that he hoped
his story would help some of his friends
"who know the truth about me. Some
of them will be surprised to read this
about me."
Every Seafarer and Boatman who
feels he has a problem with alcohol can
find the same help that Brother Convey
did at the ARC in Valley Lee, Md. It's
never too late to start a new way of life
through sobriety.
For help with a drinking problem,
call the ARC anytime at 301-994-0010
and ask for "The Center," or contact
your SIU representative.

_
Name

I

Book No

j

I
I

I
i

! Address
(Street or RED)

(City)

(State)

•
(Zip)

!

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-ciay, (30' ) 004-0010

January 1978 / LOG / 7
i

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The
Lakes
Picture
I

Duluth
Iron ore has started moving again in Minnesota since the United Steelworker's ore miners at the Hibbing Taconite Co. voted to end their strike. The
miners at the Minnesota company belong to one of the four union locals that
voted to ratify the contract proposal and return to work. The rest of the miners
are still out. Ore carriers will keep running as long as the weather permits.
The Harry L. Allen (Kinsman) has laid up in Duluth instead of in Buffalo
as originally planned, to avoid hazardous weather conditions.
The 24-man SIU crew of American Steamship Co.'s M/V H. Lee White
enjoyed a Thanksgiving Feast that literally went from soup to nuts. On the
menu were roast turkey, lobster tails, cornish game hens and baked ham
served with broccoli and potatoes. Dessert included cake, two kinds of pie
and ice cream. It doesn't sound like anyone went hungry on that trip.

Algonae

I The new union hall in Algonae, Mich, is now open. Port Agents Jack Bluitt
I (formerly in Detroit), Jack Allen (from Duluth) and John Mc Clinton (of
I Alpena) are all working out of the new hall. All local halls in the Great Lakes
I area, with the exception of Detroit, remain open.
i The Algonae hall is located at 520 St. Clair River Drive, Algonae, Mich.
I 48001. The telephone number is 313-794-4988. Greyhound has a bus route
i between Detroit and Algonae which leaves Detroit at 10 a.m. and 3:25 p.m.
1 It leaves Algonae for the return trip at 1 p.m. and 6:30 p.m. daily. AllSeai farcrs are invited to stop in and visit the Algonae hall.
1 A new contract has been ratified with the Bob Lo Steamship Co. which
s operates two passenger vessels, the S.S. Columbia, and the 5.5. Ste. Claire.
The ships, which employ 51 unlicensed crewmen, take passengers from Detroit
to an amusement park on Bob Lo Island between Memorial and Labor Days.
The contract was ratified by mail with 40 of the 51 affected SIU members
voting. The vote was 35 in favor of ratification and five against.
The new contracts give the men a $1.10 per hour raise over the three years
of the contract. The raise is retroactive to Aug. 1, 1977. Also agreed upon
were cost of living adjustments. Welfare, pension and vacation benefit adjust­
ments for the men will be decided later in negotiations with the major group
of Great Lakes-area ship owners, the Great Lakes Association of Marine
operators.
Vessels still running on the Lakes are now in winter operations. Since con­
ditions are more hazardous during the extended season, SIU crews are paid
more. The crewmembers receive a bonus of 10 percent of their wages.

Cleveland
The Cleveland-Cuyahoga Port Authority and Republic Steel Corp. have
plans for joint development of a new $20 million ore transfer terminal on
Lake Erie. The facility has a 1980 projected completion date. It will be able
to accommodate 60 to 100,000 dwt vessels.
The Consumers Power (Boland &amp; Cornelius) is laying up in Cleveland and
the American Steamship Co. Richard J. Reiss put into Lorain for the winter.
The Wayne County Circuit Court recently awarded $800,000 to a former
SIU member, Richard Reetz sued Kinsman Marine Transit Co. for an accident
he had while sailing as a deckhand aboard the Merle M. McCurdy in 1974.
The accident, in which Reetz broke both his legs, occurred on his first trip.
Reetz charged Kinsman with negligence.

I

1

St. Lawrence Seawa j
The St. Lawrence Seaway marked 1977 a record year on two counts. The
St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corp. estimated 62.5 million tons of cargo
passed through the system, more cargo than recorded for any other year.
Another record was set by the Dec. 26 closing of the system, the latest closing
date ever. The Seaway was scheduled to close on Dec. 15. But 54 ocean­
going vessels and 14 lakers were still on the water on that date. Though all
ships finally made it through, officials feared for a time that several vessels
would have to winter on the Seaway. Ships have not been ice-bound all winter
on the Seaway since 1964.
The ships first encountered difficulty when extremely low temperatures
created steaming on the water and interfered with visibility. The replacement
of buoys with winter markers and the narrowing of the N.Y.-Ontario ice-boom
channel from 2,000 to 800 feet also caused traffic to slow. By Dec. 20, how­
ever, temperatures had warmed somewhat and the vessels remaining in the
system were able to begin moving again.

Clean Waters
Three important reports making recommendations on improving water
quality on the Great Lakes were issued at the end of 1977. The reports came
from the Great Lakes Water Quality Board, the Great Lakes Research Ad­
visory Board and the Upper Lakes Reference Group. They are all sub-units
of the U.S.-Canadian International Joint Commission. The studies want in­
creased research on chemicals and potential carcinogens that are dumped into
the Lakes. Another important plan is to establish the dangers of substances
as quickly as possible so that these substances don't have time to accumulate
in the Lakes. Though it only takes three years for mother nature to cleanse
the water in Lake Erie, the "flushing" time necessary for the other Lakes is
considerably longer. It takes eight years for Lake Ontario, 23 years for Lake
Huron, 100 years for Lake Michigan and 190 years for Lake Superior.
Another report on pollution levels in the Great Lakes came from the En­
vironmental Protection Agency. The EPA found that, though water quality
in the Lakes' open waters was "generally good," serious pollution problems
exist in or near major cities and industrial areas. Fish that have been poisoned
with various cancer-causing agents, such as PCB's, mercury and DDT, were
found in all the Lakes. Hopefully, ways will be found to clean up the Great
Lakes.

\
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S.

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Benzene Is a Killer: Be Careful Working Near It
A few j^ais ago, the captain, first
and second mates aboard the former
U.S.-flag tanker W. T. Steele died in
one of the vessel's cargo'tanks. Their
killer was a heavy concentration of
deadly benzene vapors. The fumes had
accumulated in the lower recesses of
the tank during cargo transfer. This is
characteristic of benzene.
The tragic loss of these men once
again pointed to the danger of working
around benzene. However, until re­
cently it was generally felt that benzenevapors were only dangerous if inhaled
in heavy concentrations. But research
within the last year has shown that in­
haling benzene fumes — even in low
concentrations—over a period of time
can cause leukemia, cancer of the white
blood cells.
Benzene itself is a light yellow or
colorless liquid. It is commonly used as
a solvent and as a motor fuel. It is also
a very common commodity carried in
tankers and barges. This, of course,
poses special dangers to maritime
workers.
Benzene vapors have a strong yet
pleasant odor. However, these fumes
can only be detected by humans when
it is in a heavy vapor concentration. In
other words, people working around
benezene may be breathing it into their
liings without knowing it.
8 / LOG / January 1978

H

H

I

H-C

"C-H

H-C

C-H

H-C

,C-H

H-C

.C-H

I

H

Although breathing benzene in low
concentrations poses no immediate dan­
gers to the health, the long term effects
do hold the threat of cancer.
In heavy vapor concentrations, ben­
zene acts like a narcotic on the central
nervous system. Symptoms to heavy
exposure include feeling high, which
will be followed by severe emotional
depression. Breathing heavy benzene
fumes will eventually result in death
from asphyxiation.
Researchers have found, though,
that low concentrations of benzene
fumes attack the blood system. At the
very least, inhaling benzene chronically
will cause anemia. At worst, it can cause
the ultimate blood disease, leukemia.
Available records, however, show
that the incidents of leukemia caused
by benzene vapors are very low. Only 8
workers in 100,000 that suffer day-to­
day contact with benzene have con­
tracted leukemia. But the fact remains
that benzene is an extremely dangerous
substance. And SIU members who work

around it should &lt;take jextreme care in
its handling.
The Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA) is working on
new regulations concerning benzene ex­
posure for shoreside workers.
However, OSHA does not have juris­
diction over seagoing people. That re­
mains the domain of the U.S. Coast
Guard.
As OSHA, though, the Coast Guard
is working on new regulaiiuns for the
handling of benzene cargoes. And ac­
cording to the Coast Guard publica­
tion, Proceedings of the Marine Safety
Council, new Coast Guard regulations
will pretty much mirror those enacted
by OSHA. However, the new regula­
tions will not be out for some time while
more research is conducted.
In the meantime, the Coast Guard
recommends the following precautions
for maritime workers that must handle
benzene:
• Warning signs should be posted to
include the words "Benzene—Cancer
Hazard."
• People engaged in transfer opera­
tions should wear fresh air or self-con­
tained breathing apparatus unless moni­
toring shows that exposure levels will
not be exceeded, or unless closed gaug­
ing and vapor return lines are used.
• Workers should wear protective

clothing where skin or eye contact with
benzene is likely.
• Workers should wear pressure-de­
mand, self-contained breathing appar­
atus when entering any tank carrying
or previously containing benzene.
Here's a last note of advice. If you
are working around benzene or any
other noxious liquids—^Be Careful!

Motice to Meaibm
OH M Call Procedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
•
•
•
•

membership certificate
registration card
clinic card
seaman's papers

INLAND

�Itl in
Seafarers Internationa) Union of Nortli America, AFL-CIO

JANUARY 1978

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Jones Act Bills
For Virgin
Islands Now
In Congress
Ohe of the priority items on the
SIU's legislative agenda as Congress
reconvenes this month is the loop­
hole in the Jones Act which has al­
lowed foreign flag vessels to transport
refined petroleum products from the
Virgin Islands to the U.S. This same
loophole has also permitted the trans­
port of Alaska oil to the Virgin Is­
lands on foreign bottoms.
Four separate bills aimed at clos­
ing this loophole were introduced in
the last session of Congress. But no
action was taken on any of them. The
SIU will make a concerted effort
early in this session to have Congress
schedule hearings on the bills so that
we can get a vote in both the House
and Senate before recess.
Until recently, Amerada Hess,
which owns one of the largest refin­
eries in the world, has been shipping
Alaska crude on a Liberian tanker to
its Virgin Island refinery. The refined
crude oil is being reshipped, again on
foreign tankers, to East Coast storage
areas.

SIU Urges
Support For
House Bill
on Locks &amp;
Dam :^26
The SIU, in a letter to all members
of the U.S. Senate, this month urged
the Senate to support a measure
which was passed in the House last
year to rebuild Locks &amp; Dam #26 on
the Mississippi River at Alton, III.
The House bill authorized $432
million to the replacement project,
and approved a four cents per gallon
fuel tax on waterways operators to
help defray construction costs. The
fuel tax will rise to six cents a gallon
in 1981. The House passed the bill
by a vote of 331-70.
The SIU has historically opposed
any form of user charges or tax on
the inland waterways system. How­
ever, since both Houses of Congress
have indicated that they now favor
some form of waterways charge, the
SIU is urging adoption of the House
bill. It is a more- realistic and equit­
able approach than one proposed
earlier last year in the Senate.

Atlantic Coast Harbor Boatmen
Examine SIU Washington Activities
Harbor Boatmen from Baltimore, Norfolk and Philadelphia, attending
the second Atlantic Coast Inland Education Conference at Piney Point, Md.
this month, came to Washington for a day-long briefing on the legislative and
political activities of the SIU.
Representatives of the SIU, the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department
and Transportation Institute explained the various programs each are in­
volved in on behalf of Inland Boatmen and the industry.
During lunch at the National Democratic Club, the group met and talked
with Congressional leaders from the Baltimore, Norfolk and Philadelphia
areas, including Congressman Michael "Ozzie" Meyers (D-Pa.), and staff
members from the offices of Senator Paul Sarbanes (R-Md.), Rep. Paul
Trible (R-Va.), Rep. Clarence Long (D-Md.), and Rep. Mario Biaggi
(D-NY). After lunch, the group toured the U.S. Capitol where this picture
was taken.

On the Agenda in Congress... |
REBATING &amp; CARGO POOL­
ING—On Dec. 15, Sen. Russell
Long (D-La.) introduced legislation
which would give American shipping
operators the freedom to negotiate
agreements which would limit ton­
nage on particular trade routes. This
would eliminate the unfair advantage
of foreign operators who are under
no restrictions with regard to rebating
or other common trade practices.

OCEAN MINING—In the
House, hearings are planned to take
testimony on the Deep Seabed Hard
Minerals Act, Hearings are scheduled
Jan. 23. In the Senate, hearings on a
similar bill are expected later this
month or in early February.
MARITIME EDUCATION—We
are expecting hearings later this
month or in February in the House
on "Maritime Education Policy."

B

SIU Seniority Upgraders Meet
Washington Legislative Staff
Nine SIU "A" Seniority Upgraders came to Washington this month to
meet with the Union's legislative and political staff, and to visit the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department and Transportation Institute. Later, the group
had lunch at the National Democratic Club where they met with staff and
legislative aides of Congressmen Joseph Addabbo (D-NY), Fred Rooney
(D-Pa.) and Robert Giaimo (D-Conn.).
Participating in the Washington educational visit were Richard Gale, Ned
Pedersen, Richard Schwender, Louis Zizzo, Theodore Lukawski, Vernon
Castle, Don Shadrick, Jeffrey Murray and Lawrence Gale. With them on the
tour were Pat Pillsworth, Piney Point port agent, and SIU Trainee Officials
Jim McGee and Jim Rosser.

SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
Washington, D.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and Job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the EEC
in Washington, D.C.

January 1978 / LOG / 9

h

^•1

ij

�SlU Takes LNC Aries, 2nd U.5.-Flag Gas

hW immltertf are now tdHfArd fbe
hNd ArUfH, the tuMutnA AmeiieitniMfiltf Amerkan-crewed l/NC tanker in
the G^S, merchant fleet The vessel is

on her maiden voyage to Indtmetia, She
is ffperated by Summit Marine Operations, a svbsidiary of Energy Tramsportation.

The 936-foot Aries is the »uter Khip
of the LSG Aquarius also crewed by
Seafarers. She made her first run last
summer. Several other f^NG tankers,

wifli the same specificafiow as the
Aries and the Aquarius, are now being built at the General Dynamics SSiip.
yard in Quincy, Mass., where the first
two ships were built
Like the Aquarius, the Aries win
carry liquified natural gas between In­
donesia and Osaka, Japan. The ship is
equipped with five domed cargo tanks
made of eight-inch thick aluminum. The
storage units, which are 120 feet in
diameter and weigh 800 tons, are cov­
ered with thick steel to protect the
liquified gas.
Safety is important on any vessel, but
especially so on one carrying a cargo

A vM&gt;w o( ilio IN(j Aiifiii ciirfjf) Innkfi. Tho fivo fanks are designed to hold
ciihif. Kiolerf) o( iKjiiiliod fifjliirtil gas at a fomporaliire of 265 degrees
l)n|()w /aio I Wojgtiifig 0(J() ifja;; eacfi. Hie tanks were constructed separately
fioin the Mi',I III Hie vessel and stiipped by barge to the shipyard.

^ 0O0OGO OGC
Finishing a meal in the tanker's shiny new messroom are (l-r) Ron Johnson,
ordinary seaman, and Tom Cangro, AB.
_
... J...

Em./ /S:
QMED Ramon Camacho stands at the automated console which is one of the features of the Aries and her planned
sisterships.

'-i &gt; I •
A.-.*-*'"''

Chief Steward Guy De Baere serves up a roast as (l-r) Steward Utility J. Delaney, Cook &amp; Baker Robert Adam and John J. Goodnough, purchasing man­
ager of Energy Transportation, the company that operates the Aries, look on.
10 / LOG / January 1978

A view from the stern of the LNG Aries in Boston Harbor.

k

�Carrier, on Maiden Voyage to Indonesia

notasIS potentially
potentially dangerons as ilauified
liquified nat­
ural gas. The i4ri*cs has a double bot­
tom hull and a collision avoidance sys­
tem. Automatic sprinklers throughout
the ship and eight dry chemical firefi^tii^ stations on deck are among
other safety features.
The Aries can carry 125,000 cubic
feet of LNG which is kept at 265 de­
grees below zero fahrenheit. The vessel
also contains a gassification plant which
removes oxygen from the storage tanks
after the cargo is unloaded.
However, the most effective safety
feature of the LNG Aries and all LNG
tankers planned for the future is the
knowledge and ability of the crews. The

Aries* crew spent two months learning
how the modem, automated vessel
works and how Ae cargo must be
handled.

All seafarers, both licensed and un­
licensed, are required to undergo spe­
cial training before taking a job on an
LNG ship. Courses at the SIU's Harry

Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.
are offered to all qualified SIU members
who wish to be prepared to man these
new vessels.

The huge, 936-foot Aries is prepared for her maiden voyage.

Bosun Roy Theiss operates the Aries' winch controls.

The Aries' name plaque points out that the ship was built at the General Dy­
namics Corp. Shipyard in Quincy, Mass. where her sistership Aquar/us was
also built.

Delta to Take Over 13 Prudential Ships for South America Run
Delta Steamship Lines purchased the
first of 13 vessels from Prudential Lines
early this mofith. Contracts to buy the
remaining ships were signed in Decem­
ber and are expected to be finalized by
June.

sels run to South America from the U.S.
East Coast and the other six from the
U.S. West Coast.
The vessels running from the East
Coast include:
• Six C-4 freighters: the Santa
Lucia, Santa Clara, Santa Barbara,
Santa Elena, Santa Cruz and Santa
Isabel.
• One LASH vessel, the Turkiye,
which Delta purchased this month. She
will be leased back to Prudential for
operation until the sale of the six other
East Coast ships is finalized. This is

The total purchase will more than
double Delta's SlU-contracted fleet to
24 ships and will greatly increase the
number of jobs for Seafarers.
The 13 ships and their trade routes
represent Prudential's entire South
American operation. Seven of the ves­

expected to take place in April, but no
later than June 15. After that time.
Delta will operate all seven ships.
The vessels that will run from the
West Coast are:
• Two C-4 freighters: The Pruden­
tial Seajet and the Prudential Oceanjet.
• Four combination cargo passenger
"M" ships: the Santa Mariana, Santa
Maria, Santa Mercedes and Santa Magdalena. These ships carry about 90 pas­
sengers each. They will be the only
ocean-going passenger service operated
by an SlU-contracted company.

The contract to purchase all six of
these West Coast ships is expected to
be finanlized by June 16. After that
time, Delta will lease them out for
operation.
All 13 vessels receive Federal oper­
ating subsidies, which the Maritime
Subsidy Board recently approved for
renewal. However, Sea-Land Services
has asked the Board for some clarifica­
tion on these renewed subsidies in view
of the sale and they have not yet gone
into effect.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION
you Aee CAU^UT WITH

YOUR

BB

5EAMAN'$ PAPERS IA//LL

... Yi/vD YoutL ee BEACH BO
FOR LIFE a

THERE %
NO PLACE
FOR
DRUGS
IN
A
PROFESSIONAL
SEAMANiS
LIFE
I

January 1978/ LOG / 11

�Year in Revlev/

MTD Calls for Cargo Policy for U.S. Fleet j
Feb, 17, 18—The mid-winter meeting
of the AFL-CiO's Maritime Trades De­
partment focused on the need to develop
a national cargo policy that would en­
sure shipment of a substantial portion of

First,

U.S. cargoes on American-flag ships.
The MTD Executive Board meeting was
chaired by MTD President Paul Hall. The
MTD said that development of a national
cargo policy was "the foremost priority
for the maritime industry." The f^TD is
J made up of 43 AFL-CIO international
• unions, representing nearly eight million
; American workers.

Boatman Confab Proposes Contract
atives together to encourage a dialogue
Standardization
on contractual and other matters.
March 11-19—Twenty one SlU Boat­
men from seven towing companies at­
tended the first in a series of contract
and educational conferences at the
Harry Lundeberg School.
The conferences were intended to
bring the Boatmen and union represent­

The March conference resulted in
contract recommendations from the
Boatmen which set the pattern in later
contract negotiations. Major contract
recommendations included standardized
language in all inland contracts and the
development of an industry-wide vaca­
tion pian for SlU Boatmen.

Seafarers Pension Pian Adds New Benefit

SlU
Boatman
Wins Scholarship
May 1977-—The 1977 SlU four-year
;ollege scholarships were awarded to
?ix people this year instead of the usual
awards to one Seafarer and four de­
pendents of SlU members.
Another first was the presentation of
one of the $10,000 four year grants to an
SlU Boatman. Stephen Peter Magenta,
20, a relief captain aboard a tank barge
for Interstate and Ocean Transport Co.
planned to use his scholarship to study
a maritime-related curriculum at the Uni­
versity of Rhode island,
The other $10,000 award recipients
were Seafarer Ashton Woodhouse and
the dependents of; Boatman Leslie War­
ren Collier III, Boatman Woodrow
Foshee, Seafarer Arthur Harrington and
Seafarer Csvaldo Rios.

April 1977—The trustees of the Sea­
farers Pension Plan added a new dimen­
sion to the plan for those who qualify for
Early Normal Pension Benefits. The extra
benefit is called the Early Normal Pen­
sion Supplement.
This supplement is available only to
Deep Sea and Lakes SlU members who

accumulate an additional two years seatime after reaching the age of 55 and
having at least 7,300 days (20 years seatime) of service.
The benefit amounts to one full year of
pension benefits to be paid in a lump
sum in the January following the mem­
ber's retirement.

LOG

j Log Story Triggers CG Quiz on Safety
May 1977 — An article in the March
1977 issue of the LOG about dangerous
boarding ladders on Great Lakes ships
spurred an inquiry into Coast Guard
safety practices by Rep. Philip E. Ruppee
(R-Mich.).
Ruppee, a member of the House Com­

mittee on Merchant Marine and Fish­
eries, included the ladder safety issue
in his questioning of alleged laxity on the
part of the Coast Guard in safety matters.
The Congressman pursued these safety
issues during oversight hearings before
the Coast Guard and Navigation Sub­
committee.

Drozak Biasts USCG
Faiiures on Safety

Age of Aquarius Dawns for U.S. Merchant Marine
June 1S77--The first liquified natural
gas carrier ever built in the U.S. was
completed and crewed by SlU members.
The 936-foot Aquarius was the first of a
number of LNG ships to be built at Gen­

eral Dynamics Shipyard in Ouincy, Mass.
.After a test run to England, the
Aquarius began her maiden voyage be­
tween Indonesia and Csaka, Japan. The
Aquarius' crew had to undergo extensive

training to acquaint them with the special
equipment and safety features of the
new vessel and her dangerous cargo.
The HLS at Piney Point regularly holds
LNG classes.

July 1977—SlU Executive Vice Presi­
dent Frank Drozak attacked the Coast
Guard for overlooking or allowing haz­
ardous safety conditions to exist aboard
many U.S.-flag vessels. Drozak testified
before a Congressional Subcommittee
holding hearings on marine safety.
Calling the hearings by the House
Coast Guard Subcommittee "long over­
due," Drozak provided documented ex­
amples of deaths and accidents that the
Coast Guard could have prevented. The
testimony, Drozak said, proved that "the
Coast Guard cannot be trusted to en­
force Congressionally-mandated na­
tional policy."
12/ LOG/January 1978

�Alaska Oil F^peline Opens

House Committee Passes Waterways Tax
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^ July 29, 1977 —The long-awaited
Alaska oil pipeline opened in Valdez.
The opening of the pipeline meant work

for approximately 25 SlU-crewed tankers, which will bring the oil to the continental U.S.

Carter OKs Canada—Not Alaska— Gas Pipeline
September 1977 — In a setback for
American workers, President Carter gave
the nod to a trans-Canadian pipeline
route to carry natural gas from Alaska
to the U.S. The SlU had strongly sup­
ported an all-American route that would

have transported the gas via an Alaska
pipeline to Valdez and from there by
LNG tanker to the lower 48 states.
The all-American route, which was
proposed by the El Paso Alaska Gas Co.,

would have provided thousands of jobs
for U.S. workers. The Canadian pipeline
is scheduled for completion in 1981. The
project will be built tjy three companies
—two Canadian and one American.

August 1977—The House Ways and
Means Committee attached the rebuild­
ing of Locks &amp; Dam 26 to a tax on tug
and towboat fuel. Earlier in the same
month, the Senate voted to couple the
vital repairs on Locks &amp; Dam 26 with
imposition of user charges on inland
waterways. The SlU is opposed to both
the waterway tax and the fuel levy as
being harmful to the industry. Final ac­
tion on the bill will come in 1978.

1st Annual Living Sober Reunion Hears of Recoveries
September 1977—The Seafarers Al­
coholic Rehabilitation Center, located in
Valley Lee, Md., held its First Annual
Living Sober Reunion. Seafarers who
had gone through the ARC program met,
along with their friends and families, to
share their experiences of recovery.
Bill Hibbert, ARC director, said the
goal of the center was two-fold, with
treatment and recovery both important
ends. "Just staying dry is not enough,"
Hibbert said. "It's the starting point for
building a good life that's alcohol-free."
•••••••••••••••••••••••••a

»•••••••&lt;

•*. *

House Defeats Oil Cargo Preference Bill
October 1977—The oil cargo pref­
erence bill; which would have required
9.5 percent of U.S. imports be carried
on American ships by 1982, was de­
feated in the House of Representatives
by a vote of 257-165.
Despite the bill's defeat, SlU Presi­
dent Paul Hall said, "the fight for a fair

oil cargo preference bill is far rom over.
We intend to keep fighting until we ulti­
mately achieve this goal.*-'
The cargo preference legislation had
the support of many labor and civic
groups, including the SlU and the entire
.AFL-CIO. But the multinational oil com­
panies spent large amounts of money to
ensure the bill's defeat.
Cargo preference was endorsed by
President Carter in July 1977, but the
bill's opponents accused the President of
paying off the maritime industry for the
support he received in his election cam­
paign.
Charges of political payoffs were
hurled at many of the cargo preference
bill's supporters. Such charges con­
tributed to the bill's defeat.

12-Week Towboat Operator Scholarship
October 1977 — The Transportation
institute, a Washington, D.C.-based mari­
time research organization, announced a
new scholarship program for Boatmen.
The Institute offered Boatmen, who
qualify for the program, $125 a week for
a free, 12-week Towboat Operator
course at the Lundeberg School.
Each class is limited to 24 Boatmen.
The courses are being offered to (HI a
'recognized industry need for more welltrained towboat operators.

MTD Urges: Break Big Oil's Transportation Monopoly

November 1977 — The American
Council on Education, a group of edu­
cators who decide whether college
credits should be given for courses, rec­
ommended college accredidation for
nine upgrading courses at the Harry
Lundeberg School. If a Seafarer who has
gone through any of the accredited
courses enrolls in a college or technical
school, he may transfer the credits he
earned at HLS to his new school.
The courses that have been accredited
are: FOWT—six credits; Lifeboat/Able
Seaman—nine credits; Quartermaster—
six credits; Towboat Operator/Western
Rivers—five credits; Marine Electrical
Maintenance—eight credits; OMED—18
credits; Towboat Operator/Inland—eight
credits; Maintenance of Shipboard Re­
frigeration—10 credits; Diesel Engineer
—eight credits.'

December 5-6, 1977—At the conven­
tion of the AFL-CIO Maritime Tradeis
Department, MTD President Paul Hall
called on Congress to break big oil's
monopoly on tanker and pipeline trans­
portation of oil and gas products.
Along the same lines, the MTD wants
Congress to force the oil companies to
get rid of their interests in U.S. coal
and uranium fields. These two fuels are
considered alternative energy sources to
oil and the MTD doesn't want to see the
energy field monopolized by the oil
cartel.
The convention's message was that
the oil companies have too much power
as it is and should not be allowed to
force competition out of the energy
arena. Also, the multinationals' hold on
transportation of fuel keeps Americanflag ships idle. The oil giants use unsafe,
but less expensive "flag-of-convenience" ships.
The MTD also demanded protection
of U S. industries against increasing for­
eign imports and vowed to continue the
fight to close the Virgin Islands loophole
in the Jones Act.
January 1978 / LOG / 13

�New Algonac Hall on St. Clair River To Be

The clean, sun-filled SlU Hall in Algonac, Mich., is a nice place to conduct Union business or to sit and visit over a
cup of coffee, as these Seafarers discovered.

f^ireman Mohammed S. Nassir helps himself to a
cup of coffee from the urn on the new hall's coffee
bar.

Algonac, Mich., site of the SiU's
newest Union hall, is not a crowded
city, known for its shopping center
or restaurants. Algonac is a peace­
ful place. Its population barely hits
3,000. But the quiet and the beauty
of the countryside are part of its
charm.
Algonac is a well-located spot for
shipping, too. Sitting on the shores
of the St. Clair River west of Ontario,
Algonac is bounded by Lake Huron
to the north and Lake St. Clair,
which feeds into Lake Erie to the
south. Ninety percent of SlU-contracted Great Lakes ships pass the
site of the new hall.
All Great Lakes-area shipping will
now take place through the Algonac
Hall which is located at 520 St. Clair
River Drive. The phone number is
313-794-4988. The Detroit Hall is
officially closed. But the offices in

Dispatcher Tom Bluitt checks with a shipping company to confirm a ship's arrival time for (I. to r.) Nels
Johnson, deck watch; Mohammed S. Nassir, fireman; Yehia Ali Saeed, deck watch, and Eljahmi Messaid,
night cook.

Algonac Port Agent Jack Bluitt gets it all together after the move from the old
Detroit Hall.

SlU Rep. Byron Kelley, another transplanted Detroiter. sits in front of the col­
lection of deer trophies he shot during Michigan's annual hunting seasons.

14 / LOG / January 1978

•

I

�Center of Great Lakes Shipping
Cleveland, Frankfort, Buffalo, Duluth, Chicago and Alpena will re­
main open for the time being.
Many of the Great Lakes port
agents have new office space in
Algonac. These include Jack Bluitt
and Byron Kelley (formerly of De­
troit), Jack Allen (Duluth), John
McClinton (Alpena) and Joe Sigler
of Chicago.
In addition'to the . airy, glassenclosed Algonac Hall, itself, the
new Great Lakes headquarters
houses two launches in a boathouse
built right under the hall. Since
ships don't dock at Algonac, the
boats are used to service vessels as
they pass up and down the welltraveled waterway.
All Seafarers have a year-round
invitation to visit the new facility at
Algonac — whether they pass
through on business or come up to
see the sights.

The new hail in Algonac, Mich, officially opened on Jan. 3. This hall is built right on the St. Clair River, which can be
glimpsed through the wood pilings that front the building. The large room on the hall's second level holds a kitchen
and conference area and is built atop the hall's boathouse.

H
\1

Yehia All Saeed, left, deck watch on Kinsman's George D. Gable, and Eljahmi
Messaid, night cook on the Adam E. Cornelius (American Steamship Co.) sit
in the new hall as the river flows behind them.

Ordinary Seaman Nels Johnson waits to ship out
on the SlU-contracted Sharon. Johnson, who lives
in Mainistee, Mich., ships as a deck watch.

The two new servicing launches are kept in the hall's boathouse which is right
below the large conference room on the second level.

SlU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak inaugurates the Algonac Hall with a brief conference. With
Drozak are,clockwise from him; Jack Bluitt, Algonac port agent; Area reps. Jack Allen, John McClinton,
Abe Rotenberg, Dave Rebert, Joe Sigler, Byron Kelley and Dave LeBaron and Dispatcher Tom Bluitt.
January 1978/ LOG / 15

�James Smith, the third-generation president of
Crescent's family-run operation, poses in the pilot
house of the tug that bears his name.

Know Your Company

;• -f:

These three tugs show the changes that take place in Crescent's rebuilding program. The recently acquired HorneJI,
right, is a before picture of an old railroad tug. The Kevin Smith, center, has been repowered and remodeled but still
has the old, high pilot house. The James E. Smith, left, with its lowered pilot house, is a completely re-built and
up-to-date shipdocking tug.

Crescent Towing's Success Is No Accident
This story is the second in a regu­
lar feature on SIU-contracted tow­
ing companies. A different com­
pany will be featured each month.
Crescent Towing and Salvage got into
the tug business by accident. But it's no
accident that this SlU-contracted com­
pany has come to be the biggest and
fastest growing shipdocking operation
in New Orleans.
It all started during World War II.
William S. Smith, the founder of the
company, was running a stevedoring
firm that his father, Terence Smith had
started in New Orleans in 1885. In 1942
T. Smith &amp; Son was operating a number
of derrick barges to load and unload
heavy cargo in the port. But the War
had created a shortage of available com­
mercial tugs necessary to move the
barges. So William Smith chartered a
fevv to move the barges himself.
The steamship lines that were T.
Smith &amp; Son's customers were also hav­
ing trouble finding tugs to move their
ships. They turned to William Smith to
do the job and he formed the towing
company that has been doing it ever
since.
Crescent Towing, named for the cres­
cent shaped bend that the Mississippi
River takes around New Orleans and
the company's docks on Patterson St.,
was organized by the SIU in 1948. That
was a few years after William Smith
bought his first two tugs from the Navy
after the War. T. Smith &amp; Son has re­
mained a separate stevedoring opera­
tion, under contract to the International
Longshoremen's Association.
Crescent has come a long way since
those first two tugs. And it is still a
family-run business. William's son,
James, became president of the firm
four years ago. Like the two generations
of Smiths before him, he has a knack
for improving existing ways of doing
things.
Crescent's fleet will soon be up to 16
tugs. Most of that growth has taken
place under James Smith's innovative
rebuilding program. T. Smith &amp; Son
16 / LOG / January 1978

Four Crescent tugs were needed to move the SlU-contracted John Tyier
(Waterman). The lald-up ship was moved to another dock on the Mississippi
for repairs.

:A&gt;fr

But upgrading equipment isn't the
only reason why Crescent is moving
ahead in the shipdocking business.
Smith also strongly believes in advanced
training for boatmen, the kind that he
said he was "most impressed" with at
the Harry Lundeberg School in PineyPoint, Md.

introduced unique derrick barges dur­
ing Terence and William's time and
under James' direction. Crescent has
developed a highly efficient way of ex­
panding its fleet.
Two-thirds of the fleet are old rail­
road tugs, purchased and rebuilt over
the past five years. The original boats
had high pilot houses which the pilots
needed to see over the railroad car
floats they handled. These are a bulky
disadvantage for shipdocking purposes
and have been cut down.
The old tugs were also used as day
boats and had locker rooms rather than
crew quarters. Crescent was once only
a harbor operation, but now needs
feoats equipped for longer trips. Its
fleet now sails farther up and down the
Mississippi to service the ships that load
at the many grain elevators and oil ter­
minals that have been built above and
below T4ew Orleans.
Part of the rebuilding program, there­
fore, has been to pull out the locker
rooms and put in modern sleeping
quarters. Along with new galleys and
increased horsepower, these features
have made the old tugs as up-to-date
and attractive as any newly built
vessels.

Crescent recently sold one of its re­
built tugs and got four more old railroad
tugs in the trade-in. Work has already
begun on the Harrishurg, and two of the
others, the Marion and the Hornell,
will begin their Cinderella transforma­
tion soon afterward. The entire process
takes about four months. All of the
above water work is done at Crescent's
docks.
There are even bigger plans in store
for the fourth tug, the San Luis, pres­
ently 1,500 hp. Now just on the draw­
ing board, she has the potential to be
"the biggest and the most powerful boat
on the Mississippi," Smith said. When
completed, all four of the rebuilt tugs
will bear the Smith name that the rest
of the fleet carries.

"There is a critical shortage of
trained engineers in the industry,"
Smith said, "and the School has been
manna from heaven for me." After the
Craig Smith was rebuilt and repowered,
Smith donated her original engine to the
School for use by inland training
classes. But his support didn't stop
there. He also encouraged two Boat­
men from the company to attend the
HLS Engineer's course in January, in
spite of the fact that this is the time he
-could least afford to do without them
on the job.

Before the Tyler was moved, SIU
deckhands Gerald Domain. (I.) and
Keith Rubio on the tug Shannon Smith
helped to get the barge tied to the
ship's stern out of the way.

"This is high river time," he ex­
plained. "The current on the Mississippi
increases and ships that could be moved
with one tug now need two or three
boats. High river to shipdocking com­
panies here is like Christmas to Macy's."
With this kind of thinking behind it,
Crescent Towing will continue to have
the manpower and equipment it needs
to be a number one company.

�/

In his closing comments Brother Van
Thrash, engineer with Curtis Bay in
Norfolk, tells the delegates that the
Conference has "straightened this old
boy out" on a number of issues.

The delegation from Philadelphia is shown here with Congressman Michael
"Ozzie" Myers (D-Pa.), fifth from left. All the Boatmen met the Congressman
during their visit to Washington, D.C. They also met representatives from the
offices of Congressmen and Senators in the Norfolk, Baltimore and New York
areas. At the end of the Conference, the Philadelphia delegation took up a
collection for SPAD.

Boatman John Wozunk who sails re­
lief mate with all four shipdocking
companies in Philadelphia, makes a
comment on one of his contract sug­
gestions. Earlier in the Conference,
Brother Wozunk noted, "I and a lot of
others here came to HLS to upgrade.
I would not have been able to upgrade
on my own. It's meant $30,000 over
the last four years. Also, I don't have
to freeze my butt off on deck."

2cl Atlantic inland Education Confab Held
"As long as we're intelligent enough
to sit down and talk, we'll go far." This
statement was made hy SIU Headquar­
ters Representative and Lundeherg
School Vice President Mike Sacco at
the most recent Educational Confer­
ence.
That's exactly what the delegates did

Brother Anthony Gentile, who works
as a captain for Curtis Bay in Balti­
more, asks a question during the pen­
sion discussion concerning the vest­
ing rights of young people who enter
the industry.

Robert Dunn, an engineer with Mc­
Allister Brothers in Norfolk, was
elected chairman of his delegation for
the contract suggestions. Here he
gives his closing comments in which
he sa'd it was good to meet the
brothers from Philadelphia and Balti­
more.

do at the Second Atlantic Coast Inland
Educational Conference. The Confer­
ence was held at the Harry Lundeherg
School in Piney Point, Md. from Jan. 9
to Jan. 14. Like the first Atlantic Coast
Conference held late last year, the dele­
gates sat down, talked, and asked plenty
of questions. They talked not only with

SIU Boatman Ray "Jake" Gimbert,
who is a tankerman with McAllister in
Norfolk, asks a question during the
discussion on the USPHS hospitals.
He wanted to know whether the
Lundeberg School is recognized as
a maritime training facility by the
USPHS. He was told it was.

Victor Lozinak, an oiler with McAllister
in Philadelphia, says in his closing
comments "everybody answered my
questions. There was no beating
around the bush."

Union officials and staff, but also with
each other.
By the end of the Conference many
delegates felt like Brother Joseph Zorbach from Baltimore. In his closing
comments he said, "A lot of guys know
a lot more now."
The Conference was attended by 27

SIU Representative Jim Rosser praises
the delegates during his closing com­
ments. Brother Rosser had served as
reading clerk during the contract sug­
gestion period.

Elected chairman of the Philadelphia
delegation was Vince Kelly, a captain
with Curtis Bay. In his closing com­
ments he praised the fact that "we
know the men of Baltimore and Nor­
folk a little better now." Earlier in the
Conference, Brother Kelly noted that
he encourages "young people to up­
grade for better job opportunities."

dclcgufes, nine each from shipdocking
companies in Baltimore, Norfolk, and
Philadelphia. The companies repre­
sented included McAllister, Baker
Whiteley, and Curtis Bay. Delegates
who attended the Conference included
relief men who serve with these three
Continued on Page 18

HLS Vice President Mike Sacco, who
is also an SIU Headquarters Repre­
sentative, chaired the Conference. In
the segment on union history, tie
noted, "ours is a violent history. Peo­
ple who struggled alone didn't sur­
vive."

Joe Zorbach, an engineer with Baker
Whiteley in Baltimore, was elected
chairman of his delegation. In his
closing comments he pointed out that
he had learned a great deal at the
Conference.
January 1978 / LOG / 17

�Dorothea Constas came down from the SlU's legal
department at Headquarters to answer any ques­
tions on the pension law of 1974. Here she explains
to the delegates what the Employee Retirement In­
come Security Act is all about.

Part of the Conference agenda included a tour of
the Lundeberg School farm which is in Valley Lee,
Md., near Piney Point. Here the director of the farm,
Joe St. Clair, holds one of the newborn pigs. In the
center of the photo is Brother George Davis, a relief
cook for the shipdocking companies in Philadel­
phia. On the right is Robert Pomerlane, SlU repre­
sentative in Baltimore.

Joseph Zook, maintenance man for Curtis Bay in
Baltimore, asks a question on benefits during the
discussion of the SlU Welfare Plan.

27 Shipdocking Delegates From Ports of
Continued from Page 17
companies as well as Taylor and An­
derson.
The First Atlantic Coast Inland Ed­
ucational Conference, held from Nov.
28 to Dec. 3, was also for shipdocking
Boatmen in Baltimore, Norfolk, and
Philadelphia. A third such Conference
will be held the week of Jan. 30th.
Four other educational conferences
for Atlantic Coast Boatmen are sched­
uled through the end of May. These
will include SIU Boatmen involved in
towing along the Atlantic Coast. At the

SIU Port Agent in Norfolk Gordon
Spencer makes a point about eligibil-..
ity during discussion on pension
benefits.

SIU Philadelphia Port Agent John Fay
holds up the educational series pam­
phlet on the structure of the SlUNA.
Brother Fay explained how the Atlan­
tic and Gulf District gets strength
from belonging to the International.
18/ LOG/January 1978

beginning of last year, five conferences
were held for Gulf and Rivers Boatmen.
These conferences are but one positive
result from the merger of the Inland
Boatmen's Union and the SIU A&amp;G
district in late 1976.
During the week of Apr. 3rd there
will also be a contract conference for
delegates from the SIU shipdocking
companies in Baltimore, Norfolk, and
Philadelphia. The contracts at these
companies all expire on Oct. 31, 1978.
At this Second Atlantic Coast Con­
ference, the delegates were given a run­

George Costango, SIU port agent in
Baltimore, tells the delegates about
the SIU Constitution noting that it "is
a living document."

Brother Ray Jankowiak, who works as
a captain for Baker Whiteley in Balti­
more, gets up to discuss one of his
suggestions concerning vacations.

down of many things that affect them as
boatmen and SIU members.
They first received a tour of the
School. (Like the postman, neither rain,
nor sleet,nor snow, would deter them.)
Academic and vocational courses were
later explained.
Important parts of the SIU Constitu­
tion were detailed. Especially empha­
sized was the way in which the Con­
stitution was amended in 1976 to
protect the interests of the Boatmen.
A detailed explanation of the bene­
fits available under the SIU Welfare

Plan and Pension Plan was given to the
delegates.
The need for political involvement
was an important segment of the Con­
ference. A number of SIU officials
spoke on the subject and films were
shown concerning politics and legisla­
tion. There was also a full day's visit to
Washington, D.C. which included a
tour of the House of Representatives
and the Senate.
The next day, discussion was held
concerning the inland vacation concept
and the standard contract concept.

At the first Atlantic Coast Conference,
the delegates recommended that
someone from industry address the
next Conference. At this second Con­
ference Richard Saul of Transporta­
tion Institute talks about the eco­
nomics of the inland industry. Tl is
a Washington, D.C.-based research
and educational organization for the
maritime industry.

Explaining the SIU Welfare Plan is
Tom Cranford, head of the Claims De­
partment in Brooklyn, N.Y. He went
over all the benefits available under
the Plan and also explained how to
fiil out a benefit application.

SIU Piney Point Port Agent Pat Pilsworth explained the HLS entry trainee
program to the delegates.

The new administrator of the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department, Jean
Ingrao, explains how MTD works. The
delegates visited the Department dur­
ing their visit to Washington, D.C.

�s,
,s-'

During the tour of the Lundeberg School, Library Director Gladys Siegel (r.)
gives a rundown ofthe library's facilities to the Boatmen. From left are: Beverly
O'Neal and Tom Patterson, both mates with Curtis Bay in Norfolk; Bob Pomerlane, SlU representative in Baltimore; Leon Mach, Jr., a deckhand with Curtis
Bay in Baltimore, and Francis Thomas, a captain with Curtis Bay in Norfolk.

Herb Brand (head of table), president of Transportation Institute, gives a
description of his organization to the delegates during their Washington, D.C.
visit. Brand explained that through Tl, the maritime Industry has "established
a presence in Washington. People know we'll fight."

Baltimore, Norfolk, Philadelphia Attend
Noted was the fact that under the stan­
dard contract concept each company
still has its own agreement.
In all the discussions the SIU officials
emphasized that the membership had
the final say on what goes into the new
contracts.
The Conference ended with each

delegate having a chance to make as
many suggestions as he wanted concern­
ing the upcoming contracts. The dele­
gations from each port first broke into
groups and elected a chairman. Then
each delegation met separately and
each man had a chance to write up his
suggestions. These were then read to

Bill Hibbert, head of the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center which is
located near the HLS, explains to the Boatmen how the Center works. The
delegates toured the Center and were shown a film on alcoholism.

Charles Nalen from the HLS Vocational Education
Department, explains the upgrading programs
available for Boatmen at the School.

the entire group, both delegates and
officials. Everyone was given a chance
to discuss the suggestions.
The final order of bu.siness was wrapup comments by all the officials, staff
and delegates.
At the end, the general feeling was
one of camaraderie. SIU officials and

delegates alike said they were speaking
from "the heart" when they made their
final remarks. They stressed that the
Conference had been an "enlightening
experience."
As the men left and shook hands,
union brotherhood and solidarity were
very evident.

In his discussion on politics and the law, SIU Inland Coordinator Chuck
Mollard (I.) showed a chart of the many governmental agencies that can
affect the livelihoods of Boatmen. In noting how important political involve­
ment is, he pointed to the past when "what we gained on the picketline we
lost in Congress." On the left is SIU Representative from New York, Jack
Caffey, who discussed the importance of SPAD.

President of the Lundeberg School Hazel Brown
welcomed the delegates to the School. Here she
holds up a supplement from the Log which explains
that some of the School's courses can receive col­
lege credit.

Explaining that the Log is one of the best tools for
communication is Marietta Homayonpour, editor of
the publication. The Log is located at SIU Head­
quarters.
January 1978/ LOG / 19

�Hospitaiized Members Not Forgotten at Christmas
The SIU wants its members to know that the union is behind them in stormy as well as in fair weather. Every year during the Christmas hoUdays, SIU representatives
pay visi s o a rers who have to spend Christmas in the hospital. Whether they are laid-up due to sickness or accident, the hospitalized union members all receive
cas gi s, cigars m cigarettes and the best wishes of the whole union for a Merry Christmas and a happy, healthy New Year. The photos on this page were taken two
days before Christmas at the USPHS hospital on Staten Island, N.V.

Around the Christmas Tree, SIU rep. John Dwyer and some recent SIU "A"
Seniority upgraders wish recovering Seafarers a happy holiday at the USPHS
hospital in Staten Island. Standing from left are: Juan Burgos, recertified
bosun, and Angel Maldonado, who ships in the steward department. Seated
is Francisco Charnaco, recertified bosun, who displays a Christmas card from
the SIU. Standing, rear left to right: Paul Klippel, upgrader; John Dwyer,
SlU-rep., and J. Gaveiek, upgrader.
' O &lt;

'

John Dwyer (right) consults with Staten Island USPHS Director Dr. Florence
Kavaler and Assoc. Director Albert Stapler during the Christmas season visit.

s"

John Dwyer, SIU representative, wishes AB Adrian Donnely (left) a Merry
Christmas and a Happy New Year.

John Dwyer, SIU rep, wishes Seafarer Henry Bursey a speedy recovery.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

20/LOG/January 1978

�Ex^Scholarship Winner Prearhes the Word of Cod
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"Go Ye Into All the World. .. They
That Go Down to the Sea in Ships."
(Psalms 107: 23-30).
This quotation decorates the station­
ery used by ex-Seafarer Rev. Bernard
Maret. Rev. Maret won an SIU college
scholarship in 1966 and now is a Bap­
tist Minister. He does his preaching to
merchant seamen because, he says, "I
have a burden on my heart for seamen.
I know them personally, how they think
and how they live."
Rev. Maret first went to sea in 1957,

sailing on a non-union ship which he
helped to organize. The unionization
effort earned him his 'A' book. Maret
sailed with the SIU on and off until
1966, when he won the SIU four-year
college scholarship.
The scholarship money was used to
study secondary education and art, first
at Brevard Community College in Flo­
rida and later at John Brown University
in Arkansas.
Following his graduation, Maret
moved to Chicago and worked as a

Sea-Land Market

Recertified Bosun Walter Nash, (I.) ship's chairman of containership SeaLand Market leads the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.) Deck Delegate J. Bonefont, Chief Steward Luis Varga and Engine Delegate E. Wiwag at a payoff on
Dec. 14 in Port Elizabeth, N.J.

ST Overseas Aleutian
Chief Pumpman Bob Timms of the ST Overseas Aleutian (Maritime Over­
seas) sent us the ship's Thanksgiving Day menu from his home port, Houston.
"... I think it's one of the best or the very best I've ever seen on a ship.
Everything was just great. The cooks outdid themselves . . . every brother
should know what a great bunch we have in the steward department."
North Korea

commercial artist for various religious
organizations. "I enjoyed it," he said.
"But I guess I didn't have the push it
takes in commercial art."
In 1971, Maret began a two-year
course at Tennessee Temple Seminary
where he received a degree in Religious
Education and an Evangelical Teacher
Training Diploma. But his pull toward
the ministry had begun ten years earlier
when Maret was standing watch on a
ship. He witnessed the collision of two
ships in which five crewmen and five
passengers were killed. "I saw my
friends come face-to-face with death. I
saw a need for religious counseling."
So Maret set out to fill that need. He
began going aboard ships to minister to
the men, usually in the ship's mess.
More recently he's been traveling
around and preaching from what he
calls the "Lighthouse Seamen's
Chapel." It's a tractor-trailer rig which
Maret said "looks more like a chapel,"
than a ship's mess does.
The moving van-sized chapel is
paneled and carpeted and has a pulpit
shaped like the bow of a ship. The
truck's outside is painted with a mural
and the words "Lighthouse Seamen's
Chapel," which Rev. Maret designed
and painted.
Though the church is what Rev.
Maret calls "my main work," art has
always been a part of his life. He did
oil paintings of seascapes and religious
topics while at sea and won the Sea­
farers Safety Poster Contest in 1960.
When he applied for the SIU scholar­
ship, Maret was, at first, unsure of his
chances. But then he thought, "I had as
good a chance as the next fellow." When
he received the letter notifying him that
he was a scholarship winner, Maret said,
"I was overjoyed. It was really an an­
swer to my desire to go to school."

Rev. Bernard Maret
Rev. Maret's plans for the future in­
clude moving with his wife Norma to
New Orleans and ministering to the men
in Gulf ports.
He receives a good response from the
men who attend his services perhaps
because he is an ex-Seafarer himself and
he understands seafarers. But there arc
differences between Maret and the men
he ministers to. A seafarer once asked
Maret if he remembered the language
seafarers use. "No," Maret replied. "I'm
trying to forget the language."

To help cut down the number of shipping accidents, the U.S. Department
of Transportation began a new, computerized, around-the-clock Marine Safety
Information System (MSIS). It gives 55 Coast Guard port captains up-to-date
records on both foreign and American tankers and freighters entering U.S.
waters.
President Carter established the system after last winter's rash of foreigntanker accidents here. He ordered the Coast Guard to board and examine all
foreign tankers coming into U.S. ports. He also ordered an information system
be .set up to keep track of safety-pollution histories of all vessels.

MARAD has warned all U.S.-flag ship operators that North Korea has
extended her seacoast boundaries to 200 miles. The new restricted economic
and military areas were imposed by the North Koreans on Aug. 1. The zone
will extend into the Sea of Japan and be north of the Demilitarized Zone. A
military zone was set out at 50 nautical miles. Since 1975 "sporadic and
hostile" acts have occurred off the North Korean coast.

Sea-Land now has a direct containership run from the Gulf to San Juan. The
weekly run of four containerships calls at the ports of Houston and New
Orleans.

Washington^ D.C.

IT Stuyvesant

Deadline for the 43rd National Maritime Essay Contest, sponsored by the
U.S. Propeller Club, will be on Mar. 1.
The purpose of the contest is to acquaint American high school and college
entrants with the necessity of a strong merchant marine and maritime industry.
Essay theme for high schoolers is "The American Merchant Marine—Its
Vital Role in the World of Commerce." Collegians, for the second year, can
select maritime themes provided by the club.
High school winners (20 last year) will get free ocean cruises on U.S.-flag
ships.
College students can win cash prizes up to $500.
The winners will be announced on National Maritime Day, May 22.
Write to The Propeller Club of the U.S., 1730 M St., Washington, D.C. N.W.
20036 or to one of the 91 local clubs for more information.

It was reported late this month that the 225,000-dwt TT Stuyvesant (West­
chester Mariile) had broken down with electrical turbine problems in the
Gulf of Alaska. According to the reports, tugs were standing by to aid the
supertanker if the need arose. She was said to be proceeding at a very reduced
speed.

San Juan

Sugar Islander
Anywhere from Jan. 2 to Jan. 17, the Sugar Islander will carry more than
25,500 tons of bulk wheat, corn, soyas or sorghums to Haifa, Israel from an
undetermined U.S. port.'
Other SIU ships running to Israel this month are the ST Potomac and the
ST Tex.
January 1978 / LOG / 21

�Dept. of Energy Must Price LNC Properly
Everyone seems to agree that
LNG (liquified natural gas) is one
of the most promising fuels of the fu­
ture. Yet, for some reasons, the De­
partment of Energy (DOE) has come
up with a way that could discourage
its use.
A number of plans to import LNG
from Indonesia and Algeria now
await Government approval. DOE

hearings were conducted early this
month and a decision on the import
projects is expected soon. DOE has
already given the go-ahead to a few
of these projects. But at the same
time, the agency is considering put­
ting a price on imported LNG that
could destroy the U.S. market for this
much-needed fuel.
And that's not all it could destroy.

Letters to
Death Sparks Crew Reaction;
Brother Frank Sarmento died aboard this vessel, the SS Borinquen, oi
arrival in San Juan. There is no reason for men to die on these ships especially!
the ones running coastwise. If a man is sick, the Coast Guard should be notifiedt
and a helicopter be sent out and either bring a doctor or take thef^ man off thfe :
ship.
•, v;i
The Captain and Chief Mate are not doctors and their diagnosis can proveg
I fatal as in the case on board this vessel. The Chief Mate, Mr. Donald Coco2a;ia,f
did all he could and more to try to save Brother Sarmento, but as we say, he is
I riot a doctor.
ft; So in the future, any man who is sick, and when nobody is absolutely sure|
I what is wrong with him, then the man should be removed from the ship as soool
' as possible. Brother Sarmento may have been saved if a helicopter was sent ouj^
the day before our arrival in San Juari. We imagine this has all been brought upl
before, but vve think the Union should put mOre pressure on the companies
{ and the captains to fulfill this procedure.
Fraternally,
Ship's Committee and Crew
&gt;
SS Borinquen

Best From New Zealand

I

Having received the Log for many, many years I wish to express my apprepift?
ation and to say how much I enjoy reading it.
As a very young man, I was last in New York in 1918 just after World Wari
I. I can remember quite well that in ,these far off days that the conditions for
U.S. seamen on the East Coast were fairly grim. On. the West Coast, condi­
tions for seamen were much better, similar to some extent to the conditions on
.Australian and New Zealand shi|jS.
Of course, the advent of the SIU has brought U.S. seamen revolutionary im­
provements, far ahead of other countries.
,
I watch with interest the SIU's fight to gain acceptance of an oil cargo prefer­
ence bill. I would say that.a 50 percent share of the oil for U.S. ships would
not be unreasonable.
At 76 years of age, this bid sailor"and captain is fit and well. I have got both
anchors down with plenty of cable in good holding ground. So come hell or
high water I am securely moored.
. ft
I wish all associated with the SIU, whether at sea or ashore all the very best
ofgood things in 1971
,
Fraternally,.
iVfaiiriee M. McArBiur

Over a billion dollars of new U.S.
industrial development hinges on the
success of these plans to import LNG.
This includes new LNG terminals in
the U.S. and new American-flag
LNG carriers. It also means millions
of man-years of employment for ship
and plant construction and operation.
As SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak stressed in a recent
letter to the DOE, the proposed pric­
ing system for LNG "would end the
promising U.S. LNG ship program
and with it, a major .source of new
U.S. ship construction." It would also
sacrifice the jobs of "more than 1,000
American .seamen over the next 20
years, which equals five percent of
the current manpower of the U.S.
Merchant Marine," he said.
The pricing system being con­
sidered is known as incremental pric­
ing. Imported LNG costs more than
domestic gas and under this incre­
mental pricing system indu.strial
users would have to pay the higher
price rather than residential cus­
tomers.
This may sound like a good deal
for the consumer. But it's only one
side of the coin.
Consumers arc not just people
who have to pay fuel bills. Consum­
ers are also workers who depend on
their jobs to pay all the bills.
Incremen.aj pricing of LNG
would make the fuel too costly for
regular industrial u.se and it would
make investment in LNG construc­
tion projects too risky. The end re­
sults would be the destruction of po­
tential and perhaps existing jobs for
thousands of workers in industries
that depend on a steady supply of
natural gas. The gas shortages of last
winter that closed factories and laidoff workers in many partsof the coun­
try clearly demonstrated that LNG
can .serve a widespread economic
need.
Moreover, incremental pricing dis­
criminates against the industries and
workers that could benefit from LNG.
No other fuel is priced this way in the
U.S. The prices of domestic and im­
ported oil and ga.s, nuclear fuel, and

January, 1978

coal are now averaged, or rolled-in,
by public utilities in the composite
price they charge customers.
Denying rolled-in pricing for LNG
alone is not a benefit for the con­
sumer. It's simply an unfair, advan­
tage for competitive fuel interests.
Instead of placing a burden on the
development of the LNG market in
the U.S., DOE should promote this
clean-burning fuel for its environ­
mental and economic merits. Almost
a decade of LNG shipping has shown
that the fuel can be safely trans­
ported. It can be shipped without the
high risk of pollution that accompan­
ies imported oil carried in foreignflag tankers.
Critics of increased LNG imports
say that it will make the U.S. more
dependent on foreign energy sup­
plies. Granted, it won't reduce fuel
imports, but it won't increase them
either. LNG will replace the need for
some of our foreign oil—and with­
out as much danger of embargo. This
is becau.se ninety-five percent of our
imported oil is carried on foreign-flag
tankers. But, as Herbert Brand, presi­
dent of the Tran.sportation In.stitute
pointed out in the DOE hearings,
fifty percent of the LNG imports
will reach the U.S. on Americanflag vessels.
This means that the countries that
supply our LNG will be less, likely to
withhold the fuel for political rea­
sons than they would oil. Since they
won't find many Liberian or Pana­
manian registered ve.ssels equipped
to take this special cargo to other
markets, an LNG embargo of the
U.S. would mean large financial
lo.sses for these countries.
Energy self-reliance is an impor­
tant goal for this country, but its
achievement is still far in the future.
If we must import foreign fuels—
and we must now—let us import the
fuel that gives this country the most
economic and environmental benefits.
For this reason, the SIU urges the
DOE to approve all pending plans to
import LNG and to keep the tradi­
tional rolled-in pricing system for
this fuel.

LOG

Official Publication of ifie Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 40, No. 1

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Vice President

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Cal Tanner

lltlOIIPRiSSl

Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Marcia Reiss

Edra Ziesk

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Uniun, Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth ,We.. Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class oostaee
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

22/ LOG/January 1978
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Lnndeberg Sehool
The Harry Lundeherg School in Piney Point, Md. has announced
Us complete upgrading program schedule for 1978.
It is a very comprehensive program. It covers a complete range of
courses for all ratings in all areas—including programs for deep sea.
Great Lakes and inland members.
This supplement gives a complete rundou n of all courses that will be
offered at the School this year. It includes descriptions of the
courses, as well as all eligibility requirements. Also included is a
schedule of all starting dates for these programs.
The SHJ encourages its members to take advantage of the many
upgrading opportunities available at the Lnndeberg School. I or SlU
members, upgrading means higher pay find job security for the future.
Take a step forward in 1978. Come to your School—the Lnndeberg Schtufland participate in one or more of these upgrading programs. YouAl
never regret it!

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Upgrading Programs
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Deep Seaf
Great Lakes,
Inland
For 1978
January 1978/ LOG / 23

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�COURSE OFFERINGS-OCEAN AND GREAT LAKES
Deck Department
ABLE SEAMAN
12 Months Any Wafers
ABLE SEAMAN
Unlimited Any Waters
The course of instruction leading to
endorsement as Able Seaman 12 Months
Any Waters, or Able Seaman Unlimited
Any Waters consists of classroom work
and practical training in deck seamanship,
rules of the road, marlinspike seamanship,
helmsmanship, cargo handling, safety, fire
fighting, emergency procedures, and first
aid.
Eligibility
All candidates must be 19 years of age
or older.
All candidates must pass a physical
examination given by a medical officer of
the U.S.P.H.S. or a certified reputable
physician.
All men wishing to qualify for Able
Seaman endorsements must either have a
lifeboatman endorsement or first complete
the lifeboat course offered at the school.
All candidates for endorsement as Able
Seamen 12 Months Any Waters must
show discharges totaling a minimum of
twelve months seatime as ordinary sea­
man.

All candidates for Able Seaman Un­
limited Any Waters must show discharges
totaling 36 months as ordinary seaman or
acting able seaman.
Any graduate from the Harry Lundeberg School entry rating program at Piney
Point can qualify for the 12 Months Able
Seaman endorsement after eight months
seatime as ordinary seaman.
Length of Course is four weeks.

QUARTERMASTER
The course of instruction leading to
certification as quartermaster includes use
of the magnetic and gyro compass, rules
of the road, knots and splices, fire fighting,
emergency procedures, international codes
and signals, bridge publications and instru­
ments, aids to navigation, a review of deck
seamanship, instruction in radar, loran,
fathometers, and RDF, and weather, tides
and currents.
Eligibility
All candidates for certification as quar­
termaster must hold a U.S. Coast Guard
endorsement as Able Seaman Unlimited
Any Waters.
Length of Course is four weeks.

Engine Department
i
:

FIREMAN, OILER,
WATERTENDER (FOWT)

I
Topics covered in this course include
: parts of a boiler, firefighting and emerI gency procedures. Practical training on
: one of the ships at the School includes
• putting boilers on the line, changing
: burners, operating auxiliary equipment
I and starting and securing main engines.
i Eligibility
I
All candidates must pass a physical exI amination given by a medical officer of the
j U.S.P.H.S. or a certified reputable physi: cian.
I
All candidates for endorsement as fire: man, watertender and oiler must have dis• charges showing six months seatime as
; wiper. Any graduate from the Harry Lun! deberg School entry rating program at
: Piney Point can qualify after three months
: seatime as wiper.
; Length of Course is four weeks.
I

QMED Any Rating
;
I
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I

The curriculum for certification and
endorsement as QMED Any Rating consists of courses leading to the following
ratings: pumpman, refrigeration engineer,
electrician, machinist, deck engineer, junior engineer and deck engine mechanic.

I

Eligibility

Steward Department
CHIEF STEWARD

CHIEF COOK

The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as chief steward includes pri­
marily classroom instruction supplemented
by ample on-the-job training. Topics cov­
ered are menu planning, work supervision,
organization, typing, inventory control and
requisitioning procedures. Sanitation, nu­
trition and safety are also highlighted. The
student will be actively involved in all
phases of the school's food service super­
vision.

The course of instruction leading to cer^
tification as a chief cook includes both
classroom and on-the-job training. Topics
covered are the preparation of meats,
poultry, seafood, soups, sauces, and
gravies. The student will also concentrate
on identifying meat cuts by the use of
charts, work organization, sanitation and
the use of recipes.

Eligibility
All candidates must have .seatime
and/or training in compliance with one
of the following:
• three years seatime in a rating above
3rd cook or a.ssistant cook, or
• four months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook or higher, four months
seatime as cook and baker or higher,
four months seatime as chief cook
and hold HLS certificates of comple­
tion for each program, or
• nine months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook or higher, four months
seatime as cook and baker or higher,
four months seatime as chief cook
and hold HLS certificates of comple­
tion for the cook and baker and chief
cook programs, or
• nine muiiths seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook or higher, nine months
seatime as cook and baker or higher
and four months seatime as chief
cook and hold an HLS certificate of
completion for the chief cook pro­
gram.
Length of Course is six weeks.

ASSISTANT COOK
The course of instruction leading to
certification as assistant cook includes both
classroom and on-the-job training. Topics
covered are the preparation, cooking and
serving of vegetables (fresh, canned and
frozen), cooked salads, sandwiches, break­
fast foods and night lunches. Emphasis is
placed on the basic of food preparation
including sanitation, dietary values, work
organization and the use of recipes.

Eligibility
All candidates must have seatime
and/or training in compliance with one
of the following:
• six months seatime as cook and baker
or higher, or
• two years seatime in the steward de­
partment, with four months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook or higher and
four months as cook and baker, or
• four months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, four months seatime
as cook and baker and hold HLS cer­
tificate of completion for each pro­
gram, or
• nine months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and four months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook baker training program.
Length of Course is six weeks.

COOK AND BAKER
The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as cook and baker includes both
classroom instruction and on-the-job train­
ing in the bake shop and galley. Topics
covered are the baking of breads, rolls,
pies, cakes, cookies and breakfast pastries.
The student will also concentrate on des­
sert and breakfasts preparations, sanita­
tion and work organization. Careful at­
tention to recipe requirements is also high­
lighted.
Eligibility

All candidates must have nine months
seatime in the steward department, or
three months seatime in the steward de­
partment and be a graduate of the HLS
entry rating program.

All candidates must have seatime and/
or training in compliance with one of the
following:
• nine months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook or higher, or
• 18 months in the steward depart­
ment with four months as a 3rd cook
or assistant cook or higher, or
• four months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook or higher and hold a
certificate of completion from the
HLS assistant cook training program.

Length of Course is six weeks.

Length of Course is six weeks.

Eligibility

AUTOMATION
The course of instruction leading to
certification for automated vessels consists
of both classroom and practical training
which includes the operation and control
of automated boiler equipment, systems
analysis and the operation of remote con­
trols for all components in the steam and
water cycles.
Eligibility
Applicant must hold a Coast Guard en­
dorsement as QMED Any Rating.
Length of Course is four weeks.

MAINTENANCE OF
SHIPBOARD
REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
The course of instruction leading to
certification in operation and maintenance
of refrigeration systems consists of basic
parts replacement and overhaul, electrical
circuitry, electrical wiring and trouble
shooting, refrigeration maintenance pro­
cedures and refrigeration trouble shooting.
Upon completion of the course, an HLS
certificate of graduation will be issued.
Eligibility

All candidates must hold an endorse­
ment as FOWT and have a minimum of
six months .seatime in a rating.

Engine room personnel must hold a
QMED Any Rating endorsement or en­
dorsements as Electrician and Refrigera­
tion Engineer.

Length of Course is twelve weeks.

Length of Course is six weeks.

MARINE ELECTRICAL
MAINTENANCE
The course of instruction leading to
certification in marine electrical mainte­
nance covers electrical power systems,
electrical measuring instruments, class­
room and practical training
Eligibility
All applicants must hold a QMED Any
Rating endorsement, or endorsement as
Electrician.
Length of Course is six weeks.

PUMPROOM MAINTENANCE
AND OPERATION
The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification in pumproom maintenance and
operation consists of cargo properties and
emergency procedures, tanker develop­
ment and construction, operation and
maintenance of valves, loading procedures,
cargo pump operation, cargo measure­
ment, and discharging procedures.

WELDER
The course of instruction in basic weld­
ing consists of classroom and on-the-job
training. This includes practical training
in electric arc welding and cutting and oxyacetyline brazing, welding and cutting.
Upon completion of the course, an HLS
certificate of graduation will be issued.
Eligibility
Engine department personnel must hold
endorsement as FOWT. Deck and Steward
Department personnel must hold a rating
in that department.
Length of Course is four weeks.

DIESEL ENGINES
The course of instruction familiarizes
students with diesel engine operations and
includes both classroom and practical
training in the types, design, construction
and characteristics of various diesel en­
gines, diesel nomenclature and principles
of operation.

Eligibility
All applicants must hold a QMED Any
Rating endorsement, or endorsement as
Pumpman.

The course is open to all interested stu­
dents.

Length of Course is six weeks.

Length of Course is four weeks.

Eligibility

ALL Departments Deep-Sea
LNG
The course of instruction leading to
certification for LNG ships consists of
basic chemistry, tank and ship construc­
tion, gasification, reliquefaction proced­
ures, inert gas and nitrogen systems, in­
strumentation, safety and fire fighting,
loading, unloading and transporting LNG.
Upon completion of the course, an HLS
certificate of graduation will be issued.
Eligibility
Engine room personnel must hold an
endorsement as FOWT or QMED any
rating. Deck and steward department
people must hold a rating in that depart­
ment.
Length of Course for deck and engine de­
partment personnel is four weeks; three
weeks for steward department personnel.

LNG SAFETY COURSE
The course of study is a basic safety

program to indoctrinate the seafarers who
will be working on board LNG vessels in
the nature of cargo, its hazards, and pro­
cedures to be followed in an emergency.
Eligibility
All seafarers are eligible for this course.
Length of Course is two weeks.

LIFEBOATMAN
Eligibility
All candidates in any department who
have a minimum of 90 days seatime are
eligible for the course. This lifeboat course
is approved by the U.S. Coast Guard and
supersedes the normal requirements of a
minimum of one year seatime in the Deck
Department or two years in the Ste,ward or
Engine Department to qualify for an en­
dorsement as lifeboatman.
Length of Course is two weeks.

,.

�COURSE OFFERINGS—TUGS AND TOW BO ATS

iiiii&gt;niiiiiiiiiigNi%niininiiiiiiiiniiininiiii%ioiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiii«^^^^
ABLE SEAMAN
Tugs and Towboats Any Waters
The course of instruction leading to the
endorsement as Able Seaman Tugs and
Towboats Any Waters consists of class­
room work and on-the-job training. The
topics covered include deck seamanship,
rules of the road, wheel commands, mag­
netic and gyro compass, barge handling,
knots and splices, rigging, fire fighting,
safety, and first aid. (Instruction tor AB
Bays and Sounds and AB Seagoing Barges
is also offered.)

show evidence of four years service in the
engine room of which one year must" have
been as a licensed assistant engineer. Twothirds of the required service must have
been on motor vessels.
All candidates for assistant engineer
must show evidence of three years service
in the engine room. Two-thirds of the re­
quired service must have been on motor
vessels.
There are no requirements for anyone
who is interested in taking the diesel en­
gine course but is not interested in receiv­
ing the Coast Guard license.

Eligibility
All candidates must be 19 years of age
or older.
All candidates must pass a physical ex­
amination given by a medical officer of
the U.S.P.H.S. or a certified reputable
physician.
All candidates wishing to qualify for
Able Seaman endorsements must hold the
Coast Guard endorsement as lifeboatman
or complete the lifeboat course offered at
the school.
All candidates for the endorsement as
Able Seaman Tugs and Towboats Any
Waters must present a letter of service
showing 18 months seatime on deck in
vessels operating on oceans or coastwise
routes, or on the Great Lakes, or on bays
and sounds connected directly with the
seas.
Length of Course is four weeks.

CfflEF ENGINEER
ASSISTANT ENGINEER
Uninspected Motor Vessel
The course of instruction for an original
engineer's license includes both classroom
and practical training in the types, design,
construction and characteristics of various
diesel engines, diesel nomenclature and
principles of operation and much more.
Eligibility
All candidates must be citizens of the
United States.
All candidates must pass a physical ex­
amination given by a medical officer of the
U.S.P.H.S. or a certified reputable physi­
cian.
All candidates for chief engineer must

Length of Course is eight weeks for those
students who take the Coast Guard licens­
ing exam. For those not taking the exam,
the length of the course is four weeks.

TANKERMAN
The course of instruction leading to en­
dorsement as tankerman consists of all
aspects of loading, transferring and un­
loading of various cargoes carried by tank
barges.
Eligibility
All candidates must pass a physical ex­
amination given by a medical officer of the
U.S.P.H.S. or a certified reputable physi­
cian.
All candidates for certification as tank­
erman must have a letter from the com­
pany for which they have worked certify­
ing their ability to handle the various types
of fuels for which they wish the certificate.
Length of Course is two weeks.

TOWBOAT INLAND COOK
The course of instruction leads to cer­
tification as inland cook. Candidates re­
ceive classroom and on-the-job instruction
in food preparation on board towboats and
tugs. Emphasis is on the basic methods of
preparing all meals for a crew of six to
twelve men.
Eligibility
All candidates must have served at least
six mouths oil board an inland vessel.
Length of Course is six to twelve weeks.

Nayigation Deparl-ment
ORIGINAL TOWBOAT
OPERATOR LICENSE
The course of instruction leading to li­
censing as towboat operator or 2nd class
towboat operator uninspected towing ves­
sels on inland waters, western rivers, Great
Lakes, oceans, or oceans not more than
200 miles offshore will consist of both
classroom and practical work.
An applicant seeking licensing for more
than 200 miles offshore must also hold a
first aid certificate and his course will in­
clude celestial navigation with problems
on latitude by Polaris, latitude by merid­
ian, altitude, longitude by observation of
the sun.
Eligibility
All candidates for 2nd class operator
must be at least 19 years of age.
All candidates must be citizens of the
United States.
All candidates must pass a physical ex­
amination given by a medical officer of the
U.S.P.H.S. or a certified reputable physi­
cian.
All candidates for towboat operator
must show evidence of three years service
on vessels 26 feet in length or over. This
service must have included training or
duties in the wheelhouse.
All candidates for 2nd class operator
must have evidence of 18 months service
on deck on a towing vessel. This service
must have included training or duties in
the wheelhouse.
All candidates must have at least three
months service in each particular geo­
graphical area for which application for
licensing is made.

Length of Course for inland waters, west­
ern rivers. Great Lakes, or oceans not
more than 200 miles offshore is six weeks.
The license course for oceans is eight
weeks.

MASTER/MATE
Uninspected Vessels Not Over
300 Gross Tons Upon Oceans
The course leading to licensing as
master or mate consists of instruction in
the following areas: celestial navigation,
rules of the road, chart navigation, han­
dling of tugboats, seamanship, aids to navi­
gation, and safety. In addition, applicants
must hold first aid and CPR certificates.
Eligibility
All candidates for master must be 21
years old.
All candidates for mate must be 19 vears
old.
All candidates must be citizens of the
United States.
All candidates must pass a physical ex­
amination given by a medical officer of
the U.S.P.H.S. or a certified reputable
physician.
All candidates for master must show
evidence of four years .service at sea on
deck. One year of this service must have
been as a licen.sed mate.
All candidates for mate must show evi­
dence of three years service at sea on deck.
Length of Course is ten weeks.

FIRST CLASS PILOT
The course leading to licensing as a first
class pilot consists of instruction in the
following areas: inland rules of the road,
pilot rules applicable to the route, local
knowledge of winds, weather, tides, cur­
rents, etc., chart navigation, aids to navi­
gation, ship handling and more. In addi­
tion, applicants must hold first aid and
CPR certificates.
Eligibility
All candidates must be 21 years of age.
All candidates must be citizens of the
United States.
All candidates for pilot must show evi­
dence of three years service in the deck
department on steam or motor vessels. 18
months of this time shall have been as
able seaman or equivalent. Of this 18
months one year shall have been in the
capacity of quartermaster, wheelman, AB,
or an equivalent position which included
standing regular watches on the wheel in
the pilot house as part of the routine
duties. This .service shall have been on ve.ssels operating on the waters of the cla.ss
for which pilotage is sought, and 25 per­
cent of thfs service shall have been ob­
tained during the three years preceding
the application lor licensing.
All candidates must have made the
mininiLini number of normal trips over
the route for which the applicants seek
licensing as pilot. This minimum number
is determined by the OCMI of that juris­
diction.
All candidates must have made one nor­
mal trip over the route within six months
immediately preceding the date of applica­
tion.
All candidates must pass a physical ex­
amination given by a medical ollicer of the
U.S.P.H.S. or a certified reputable physi­
cian.
Length of Course is six weeks.

•••••••I

• a • • • ••

I 'For a better job today.

and job security
tomorrow.'

�HLS UPGRADING CLASS SCHEDULE 1978
Below is complete list of all upgrading courses,
and their starting dates, that are available for
SIIJ members in 1978. These include courses for
deep sea,Great Lakes, and inland ivaters.
SW members should be aware that certain

LNG

courses may be added or dropped from the
schedule as the need arises. However, the Log
will try to keep you abreast of these changes,
For further information regarding the courses
offered at the Lundeberg School, members

February 6
March 6
April 3
May 1
May 29
June 26
July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

QMED

January 2
May 29
October 2

FOWT

January 5
February 16
March 30
May 11
July 10
August 31
October 16
November 23

Pumproom, Maintenance &amp;
Operation

October 9

:J7

should contact their local SW representative, or
write to the Lundeberg School Vocational Edu­
cation Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.

or call the School at (301) 994-0010

Towboat Operator Scholarship
Program

February 20
May 29

Towboat Operator Western
Rivers, Inland &amp; Oceans

August 14

Mate &amp; Master

September 25

Pilot

May 15

Chief Steward (maximum 1
student per class)

February 6
March 6
April 3
May 1
May 29
June 26
July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

Chief Cook and Cook &amp; Baker
(maximum 2 students for Chief
Cook and 2 students for Cook &amp;
Baker for each class scheduled)

February 6
February 20
March 6
March 20
April 3
April 17
May 1
May 13
May 29
June 12
June 26
July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

Marine Electrical Maintenance
Maintenance of Shipboard
Refrigeration Systems
Automation

March 6

Diesel Engineer

January 16
July 31

Welding

February 6
February 20
March 6
March 20
April 3
April 17
May 1
May 13
May 29
June 12
June 26
July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
Sepfcwiber 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

Able Seaman

January 19
March 20
May 1
June 12
July 10
August 17
September 18
November 13

Quartermaster

April 3
October 16

L

Assistant Cook
Lifeboat and Tankerman

'sf-

Special Programs to be
Set Up Upon Request
January 19
February 2
February 16
March 2
March 16
March 30
April 13
April 27
May 11
May 25
June 8
June 22
July 6
July 20
August 3
August 17
August 31
September 14
September 28
October 12
October 26
November 9
November 24
December 7
December 21

�iiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiii

Info for Filing Your 1977 Tax Return
April 15,1978, is the deadline for filing
Federal income tax returns. As is custom­
ary at this time of year, the SlU Account­
ing Department has prepared the following
detailed tax guide to assist SlU members
in filing their returns on income earned
in 1977.

I•
I

1

111

were married on December 31, consider
yourself married for the whole year. If you
Were single, divorced,or legally separated
on December 31, consider yourself single
for the whole year. If you meet the tests
for Were You Married and Living Apart
From Your Spouse? you may consider
yourself single for the whole year.

ftfM

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CP,

1 ; J STCI, 1
2•

Please note these important reminders
and changes made this year.

g

3 • Mjff.fcjy

5

i

4
9

Who Must File
The income level at which an income
tax return must be filed has been increased.
If your income is less than $6,200, be sure
to see below under "who must file."
Standard Deduction
(Zero Bracket Amount)
The former standard deduction has been
replaced by a flat amount the law calls
"zero bracket amount." This amount de­
pends on your filing status. It is no longer
a separate deduction as such; instead the
equivalent amount is built into the new
simplified tax tables and tax rate schedules.
Since this amount is built into the tax
tables and tax rate schedule, taxpayers who
itemize deductions will need to make an
adjustment. However, itemizers will not
experience any change in their tax liability
and the tax computation will be simplified
for many itemizers.
Tax Tables

Because of changes in the law, new
simplified tax tables make it easier for you
to find your tax if your income is under
certain levels. Now, even if you itemize
deductions, you may be able to use the
tax tables to find your tax easily. In ad­
dition, you no longer need to deduct $750
for each exemption or figure your general
tax credit, because these amounts are also
built into the tax tables for you.
The General Tax Credit has been re­
vised to take into consideration the exemp­
tions for age and blindness. Married tax­
payers filing separate returns will now be
limited to a credit based on $35 per ex­
emption. If you find your tax in the tax
tables, you will not need to compute this
credit since it is already figured for you.
New Jobs Credit
A new credit is allowed for business
employers who hire additional employees.
Please see Form 5884.
Disability Income Exclusion (Sick Pay)

The new rules for the disability income
exclusion that originally were to go into
effect in 1976 were postponed for one year
and are" now effective for 1977. Under
these rules you may be able to exclude up
to $100 a week of your pension income,
but only if you are under 65 and totally
and permanently disabled.
Alimony Paid
Payments for alimony are now adjust­
ments to income. You no longer have to
itemize deductions to claim a deduction
for alimony you paid.
Moving Expense Rules Have
Been Liberalized
The mileage test has been decreased
from 50 miles to 35 miles, while the dol­
lar limits on deductible amounts have been
increased. See Instructions for Form 3903.
Deductions for Attending
Foreign Conventions
Certain new restrictions apply to ex­
penses that can be deducted for attending
foreign conventions.
Who Must File
Whether or not you must file a return
depends primarily on the amount of your
income and your filing status.
These rules are for all U.S. citizens and
resident aliens, including those under 21
years of age. These rules also apply to
those nonresident aliens and resident aliens

who are married to citizens or residents
of the U.S. at the end of 1977 and who
elect to file a joint return.
File a return if you are:
And your
income is
at least:
Single (legally separated, di­
vorced, or married living apart
from your spouse for the en­
tire year with dependent child)
and;
—You are under 65
$2,950
—You are 65 or older ....
3,700
A person who can be
claimed as a dependent on
your parent's return, and have
taxable dividends, interest, or
other unearned income of
$750 or more
750
A qualifying widow(er with)
dependent child and:
—You are under 65
3,950
—You are 65 or older ....
4,700
Married filing jointly, living
with your spouse at the end of
19,77 (or at date of death of
spouse), and;
—Both of you are under 65
4,700
—One of you is 65 or older
5,450
—Both of you are 65 or
older
6,200
Married filing separately or
married but not living with
your spouse at the end of 1977
750
A person entitled to exclude
income from sources within
U.S. possessions
750
Self-employed and your net earnings
from self-employment were at least $400.
Even if you are not required to file a
return, you should file to get a refund if
(1) income tax was withheld, or (2) you
are eligible for the earned income credit.
If you are filing only to get a refund, please
see Form 1040A Instructions to deter­
mine whether you can file Form 1040A.
When to File
You should file as soon as you can after
January 1, but not later than April 17,
1978. Late filing may subject you to pen­
alties and interest.
Amended Return
Use Form 1040X to correct any error
in a previously filed income tax return.

i

Where to File
Please use the addressed envelope that
came with your return, or use the address
for your State. Mail your return to the In­
ternal Revenue Service Center for the
place where you live.
How to Pay
Attach check or money order for full
amount when you file. Make it out to "In­
ternal Revenue Service" and be sure to
write your social security number on it.
If line 66 is under $1, you do not have to
pay. If your payment due IRS is large, see
your payroll office about filing a new Form
W-4 to increase the amount of tax to be
withheld from your wages.
Rounding Off to Whole Dollars
You may round off cents to the nearest
whole dollar on your return and schedules,
provided you do so for all entries on your
return unless instructions for a particular
form or line specify otherwise. You can
drop amounts under 50 cents—increase
amounts from 50 to 99 cents to the next
dollar. For example; $1.39 becomes $1
and $2.69 becomes $3.
U.S. Citizens Living Abroad
Generally, foreign source income must
be reported. See Publication 54, Tax
Guide for U.S. Citizens Abroad.
Death of Taxpayer
If a person died in 1977, or in 1978
before filing a return for 1977, the sur­
viving spouse or personal representative of
the estate must file a return for the person
who died.
Presidential Election Campaign Fund
You may have $1 go to this fund by
checking the Yes box. On a joint return,
the election is available for both spouses.
Both of you may elect to have $1 go to
this fund. Both may elect not to have $1
go to this fund. One may elect to have $1
go to this fund and the other may choose
not to.
Checking Yes will not increase your tax
or reduce your refund.
You may not claim this amount as a
credit for contributions for candidates for
public office on line 38.
Your Filing Status—Wbicb Box to Cbeck
Decide How You Should FUe
From the Explanations Below
IVere You Married or Single?—If you

If your spouse died during 1977, con­
sider yourself married to your spouse for
the whole year, unless you remarried be­
fore the end of your taxable year.
Married Persons.—Should you file joint
or separate returns?
loint Return.—In most cases, married
couples will pay less tax if they file jointly.
You and your spouse can file a joint re­
turn even if you did not live together for
the full year. Both you and your spouse
are responsible for any tax due on a joint
return, so if one of you does not pay, the
other may have to.
Things to Remember on a Joint Re­
turn.—You must report all income, ex­
emptions, deductions, and credits for you
and your spouse. Both of you must sign
the return.
Separate Returns.—You can file sep­
arately if both you and your spouse had
income or if only one of you had income.
Both you and your spouse must figure
your tax the same way. This means if one
itemizes deductions, the other must item­
ize. You each report only your own in­
come exemptions, deductions, and credits,
and you arc responsible only for the tax
due on your own return.
Were You Married and Living Apart
From Your Spouse?—Certain married
persons can file as Single or as Unmarried
Head of Household and take advantage
of lower tax rates. In addition to other
benefits, this means that you may be eli­
gible to claim the earned income credit.
It also means that if your spouse itemizes
deductions, you do not have to. Both you
and your spouse can file this way if both
meet the tests.
You can file as a single person, and
check box 1 for Single, if you meet all of
the following tests:
(/) You file a .separate return.
(2) You paid more than half the cost to
keep up your home for 1977.
(3) Your .spouse did not live with you
at any time during 1977.
(4) For over six months of 1977, your
home was the main home of your child or
stepchild whom you can claim as a
dependent.
If you meet tests (1) through (4) above
you may be eligible to check box 4 for
Unmarried Head of Household.
Were You an Unmarried Head of
Household?—There are special tax rates
for a person who can meet the tests for
the Unmarried Head of Household filing
status. These rates arc more beneficial than
the rates for Single and Married Filing
Separately.
You may use this filing status ONLY IF
on December 31, 1977, you were unmar­
ried (including certain married persons
living apart) or legally separated and met
one of the following tests:
(1) You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up a home which was the main
home of your father or mother whom you
can claim as a dependent (you did not
have to live with that parent).
(2) You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up your home which, except for
temporary absences for vacation, school,
etc., was lived in all year by one of the
following:
fa) Your unmarried child, grandchild,
foster child or stepchild. This person did
not have to be your dependent.
(b) Any other person listed under
Lines 6c and 6d—Children and Other De­
pendents, whom you can claim as a .de­
pendent provided he or she is not your
dependent under a multiple support agree­
ment (this is where two or more taxpayers
Continued on Page 28

January 1978/LOG/27

/

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Continued from Page 27
supported the relative and no one gave
more than half the support).
Note: If you are claiming the filing
status of Unmarried Head of Household
please enter the person's name who quali­
fies you for this status in the space pro­
vided after box 4. If more than one per­
son qualifies you for this status, you need
enter only one person's name.
If you were married to a nonresident
alien, you may qualify for the Unmarried
Head of Household filing status under cer­
tain circumstances. Consult an IRS office
for further information.
IVcre You a Qualifying Widow or
Widower With a Dependent Child?—If
so. you may still be able to use joint re­
turn tax rates for 1977 and use Tax Table
B or Tax Rate Schedule Y.
If your spouse died during 1976 or
1975 and you did not remarry before the
end of 1977. you can file a return for
1977 showing only your own income, ex­
emptions. deductions, and credits, and
figure your tax at joint return rates if you
meet all of the following tests:
t/) You could have filed a joint return
with your spouse for the year your spouse
died. Whether you actually filed jointly
does not matter.
(2) You bad living with you (except
for temporary absences for vacation and
school) a child or stepchild you can claim
as a dependent.
(3) You paid over half the cost of keep­
ing up the home for this child for the en­
tire year.
Check box 5, Qualifying widow(er) with
dependent child, and give year of your
spouse's death in the parentheses. Do not
claim an exemption for your spouse. You
can claim the exemption only for the year
your spouse died.

Exemptions
Each taxpayer is entitled to a personal
exemption of $750 for himself, $750 for
his wife, an additional $750 if he is over
65 and another $750 if he is blind. The
exemptions for age and blindness apply
also to a taxpayer's wife, and can also be
claimed by both of them.
In cases where a inan's wife lives in a
foreign country, he can still claim the
$750 exemption for her.
In addition a taxpayer can claim $750
for each child, parent, grandparent,
brother, brother-in-law, sister, sister-in^
law, and each uncle, aunt, nephew or
niece dependent on him, if he provides
more than one-half of their support during
the calendar year. The dependent must
have less than $750 income and live in the
U.S., Canada, Mexico, Panama or the
Canal Zone.
A child under 19, or a student over 19
can earn over $750 and still count as a
dependent if the taxpayer provides more
than one-half of his support.
The law also enables a seaman who is
contributing more than ten percent of the
support of a dependent to claim an exemp­
tion for that individual, provided the other
contributors file a deelaration that they
will not claim the dependent that year.
Credit for Exemptions—
General Tax Credit
For 1977 and 1978, a general tax credit
is incorporated into the tax tables equal to

28 / LOG / January 1978

the greater of $35 for each personal ex­
emption claimed (personal exemption
credit) or 2% of the first $9,000 of tax­
able income reduced by the zero bracket
amount (taxable income credit). The tax
tables will automatically decide which
credit is better for the taxpayer.
Those taxpayers who use the tax rate
schedules must compute the general tax
credit for themselves taking the greater of
the personal exemption credit or the tax­
able income credit. Married persons filing
separately are limited to the personal ex­
emption credit.
In addition, a $750 deduction (taken
against income) is allowed for each
exemption.

der which you can take an investment
credit, for investment in certain trade or
business property, you should get Form
3468.
Foreign Tax Credit.—If you paid in­
come tax to a foreign country or U.S. pos­
session, you should get Form 1116 to see
if you can claim this credit.
Credit for Federal Tax on Special Fuels,
etc.—Enter any credit you can claim for
special fuels and nonhighway gasoline and
lubricating oil.
Please attach Form 4136. For more in­
formation, you .should get Publication 225,
Farmer's Tax Guide, or Publication 378,
Federal Fuel Tax Credit or Refund for
Non-highway and Transit Users.
Excess FICA and RRTA Tax Withheld
—More than One Employer.—If you had
more than one employer in 1977 and to­
gether they paid you more than $16,500
in wages, too much social security (FICA)
tax and railroad retirement (RRTA) tax
may have been taken out of your wages.
If too much was withheld, you may be
able to take credit for it against your in­
come tax. Please use the following steps
to figure your credit. If you are filing a
joint return, you have to figure this sep­
arately for you and your spouse. If you
are a railroad employee and you claim the
credit, attach a statement from your em­
ployer showing the amount of employee
RRTA compensation and amount of
RRTA tax withheld.
Step 1. (a) Add all FICA and
RRTA tax with­
held by employers
from your wages
for 1977.* Enter
the total here ... $
(b) Add all uncol­
lected FICA or
RRTA tax on tips,
if any. Enter the
total here
Step 2. Add (a) and (b)
$
Step 3. Subtract
e 965.25
Step 4. Enter this amount on
Form 1040, line 59 . . $

Earned Income Credit
The Tax Reduction and Simplification
Act of 1977 has extended the earned in­
come credit through 1978. It is allowed
for earned income, hut only for persons
whose income is less than $8,000.
The credit is 10% of the first $4,000 of
earned income, but is reduced by 10%
of adjusted gross income (or of earned
income if greater) in excess of $4,000.
Thus, credit is greatest at $4,000 of
earned income, and is eliminated if ad­
justed gross income or earned income ex­
ceeds $8,000.
If the credit exceeds the tax liability, the
taxpayer is paid the difference as a refund.
The credit is available to a parent who
maintains a household for a child who is
either under 19, or a full-time student, or
disabled and a dependent of the taxpayer.
Married taxpayers living together must
file jointly to get the credit. It is not al­
lowed a taxpayer claiming the exclusion
for income earned abroad or the exclu­
sion for income from a U.S. possession.
Community property laws are disregarded
and only the actual earner of the income
qualifies for credit.
"Earned income" is compensation for
services as an employee and net earnings
from .self-employment, and includes tips.
Credit for Contributions to Candidates
for Public Office, etc.—You may claim a
*Note; Do not include more than
tax credit here or an itemized deduction
$965.25
for any one employer. If any one
on Schedule A, line 31, but you cannot
employer
withheld more than $965.25,
claim both, for contributions to candidates
you
should
ask the employer to refund
for public office and political committees
the
excess
to
you. You cannot take credit
and to newsletter funds of candidates and
for
it
on
your
return.
elected public officials. Publication 585,
Voluntary Tax Methods to Help Finance
. . Credit for Wages Paid or Incurred in
Political Campaigns, explains whether a
Work
Incentive (WIN) Program.—Busideduction or credit is better for you.
ne.ss employers may claim a credit of 20
If you elect to claim a credit, add up the
percent of the salaries and wages paid or
money you gave to help pay campaign ex­
incurred to employees hired under a Work
penses of candidates for public office, po­
Incentive
(WIN) Program. The credit is
litical committees and to newsletter funds
allowed
for
salaries and wages paid or in­
of candidates and elected public officials.
curred
in
the
first 12 months of employ­
If you are filing a separate return, enter
ment.
HALF the amount you gave, but not more
Employers may also claim a credit of
than $25. If you are married, filing a joint
20 percent of salaries and wages paid for
return, enter HALF the amount you gave,
business or nonbusiness employment of
but not more than $50. Do not enter more
certain Federal welfare recipients. For
than the amount on Form 1040, line 37
non-business employers, this credit is
reduced by the amount of credits on lines
limited to $1,000 for each employee.
39, 41, and 42. Make a side calculation
Please see Form 4874.
before you enter the credit here.
New Jobs Credit.—Business employers
Do not claim this credit for the amount,
who hire additional employees during the
if any, you checked off to go to the Presi­
year may qualify for this credit. Generally,
dential Election Campaign Fund.
this credit is based upon the aggregate
Credit for the. Elderly.—You may be
unemployment insurance wages under the
able to claim this credit and reduce your
Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA).
tax by as niuch as $375 (if single), or
Please
get Form 5884 New Jobs Credit
$562.50 (if married filing jointly), if you
and Publication 902, Tax Information on
are:
Jobs Tax Credit, for additional details.
(1) Age 65 or older, or
Energy Credits.—This line and line 61a
(2) Under age 65 and retired under a
have been reserved for credits for energy
public retirement system.
expenses. At the time these in.structions
For more information, please see in­
were printed. Congress was considering
structions for Schedules R and RP.
legislation
that would allow credits for
Credit for Child and Dependent Care
these expenses. Under this pending legis­
Expenses.—Certain payments made for
lation, you may be entitled to claim the
child and dependent care may be claimed
energy credits against your income tax. If
as a credit against your tax.
you have any questions about whether you
If you maintain a household that in­
qualify for the credits at that time, please
cluded a child under age 15 or a dependent
contact an IRS office.
or spouse incapable of self-care, you may
If the legislation does not pass, do not
be allowed a 20 percent credit for employ­
make
an entry on this line or line 61a.
ment related expenses. These expenses
Dividend Income
must have been paid during the taxable
If a seaman has dividend income from
year in order to enable you to work either
stocks he can exclude the first $100 from
full or part time.
his gross income.
For detailed information, please see
If a joint return is filed and both hus­
Form 2441.
band and wife have dividend income, each
Investment Credit.—For conditions un­

&lt;tT|i(rr^»

one may exclude $100 of dividends from
their gros.s income.
Death Benefit Exclusion
If you receive pension payments as a
beneficiary of a deceased employee, and
the employee had received no retirement
pension payment, you may be entitled to
a death benefit exclusion of up to $5,000.
Gambling Gains
All net gains from gambling must be
reported as income. However, if more was
lost than gained during the year, the losses
are not deductible, but simply cancel out
the gains.
Welfare, Pension and Vacation Benefits
In general, benefits received from the
SIU Welfare Plan do not have to be re­
ported as income.
Payments received from the SIU Pen­
sion Plan are includable as income on the
tax return of those pensioners who retire
with a normal pension. There is a special
retirement income tax credit to be calcu­
lated on Schedule R and RP which is to
be attached to the return.
Vacation pay received from the Sea­
farers Vacation Plan is taxable income in
the same manner as wages.
Income Averaging
A Seafarer who has an unusually large
amount of taxable income for 1977 may
be able to reduce the total amount of his
tax by using the income averaging method.
This method permits a part of the unusu­
ally large amount of taxable income to be
taxed in lower brackets, resulting in a re­
duction of the over-all amount of tax due.
Form 4726, Maximum Tax on Personal
Service Income.—The tax on personal
service taxable income is limited to a maxi­
mum rate of 50 percent. You should get
Form 4726 for more information if your
taxable income, or personal service taxable
income was over:
$40,200 and you are single or an un­
married head of household, or
$55,200 and you are married filing
jointly or are a qualifying widow(er) with dependent child.
If you figure your tax using any of the
above methods, you must also use Sched­
ule TC, Part I.
. .Form 2555, Exemption of Income
Earned Abroad.—If you decided to ex­
clude earned income from sources outside
the United States, you must figure your
tax on Form 2555,
Adjustments to Income
Moving Expense.—Employees, includ­
ing new employees, and self-employed
persons, including partners, can deduct
certain moving expenses. The move had
to be in connection with your job or busi­
ness. The expenses you can deduct include
the cost of moving your family, furniture
and other household goods, and personal
belongings. You can also deduct meals
and lodging while traveling to your new
home.
Up to a certain amount, you can also
deduct for: (1) Travel, meals, and lodgin§^
for househunting trips you made after
getting the job and before you moved.
(2) Meals and lodging while in tempo­
rary quarters in the general area of your
new place of work, for up to 30 days after
you got the job. (3) Expenses for selling,
buying, or leasing your new or old home.
The mileage test has been decreased
from 50 miles to 35 miles, and the dollar
limits for the amount you can deduct have
been increased.
If you find you can deduct moving ex­
penses, you should attach Form 3903.
Also, include on Form 1040, line 8, all
amounts you were paid or repaid for mov­
ing expenses. Then show your allowable
expenses on line 22. (If you were em­
ployed, amounts paid or repaid should be
included on Form 4782 and in total
wages, tips and other compensation on
the Form W-2 your employer gave you.)
Employee Business Expenses. — You
can deduct the following expenses that
were not paid by your employer.
(1) Travel and Transportation.—You
can deduct bus, taxi, plane, train fares and
the cost of using your car in your work.
If you use your own car for business
reasons, you can deduct what it cost you
Continued on Page 29

I

�Continued from Page 28
for business use. Instead of figuring your
actual expenses such as gas, oil, repairs,
license tags, insurance,and depreciation,
you may prefer to take a fixed mileage
rate.
Effective January 1,1977, this is figured
at 17 cents a mile for the first 15,000
miles and 10 cents for each mile over
15,000. Add to this amount your parking
fees and tolls.
For automobiles that have been or are
considered fully depreciated, the standard
mileage rate is 10 cents a mile for all
business mileage.
You can change methods of figuring
your cost from year to year. But you can­
not change to the fixed mileage rate if
you claimed depreciation and did not use
the straight line method, or if you claimed
additional first-year depreciation.
(2) Meals and Lodging.—You can de­
duct these if you were temporarily away
on business from the general area of your
main place of work. You cannot deduct
the cost of meals on daily trips where you
did not need to sleep or rest.
(3) Outside Salesperson.—In addition
to the above, an outside salesperson can
generally deduct other expenses necessary
in sales work. Examples are selling ex­
penses, stationery, and postage. An outside
salesperson is one who does all selling
away from the employer's place of busi­
ness. If your main duties are service and
delivery, such as a milk driver-salesperson,
you are not considered an outside sales­
person.
If you claim a deduction for business
expenses, you should attach Form 2106.
If you paid part of an expense and your
employer paid part, you can deduct the
amount you paid. If your employer paid
you more than you spent, you must report
the difference as income.
Deductions for A ttending Foreign Con­
ventions.—Generally, you can deduct ex­
penses paid or incurred in attending no
more than two foreign conventions during
the taxable year. In addition, there are
special limitations on the transportation,
meals, and lodging expenses that can be
deducted for attending the foreign con­
ventions.
Payments to an Individual Retirement
Arrangement.—Enter the allowable de­
duction as shown on Form 5329, Part III.
Married persons, both of "whom have an
individual retirement arrangement, and
who file a joint return, should attach a
Form 5329 for each?spouse and enter the
combined deductions on line 24.
A non-working spouse must file a Form
5329 for the year in which an individual
retirement account or annuity is estab­
lished for him or her and for each follow­
ing year that the individual retirement
account or annuity remains in existence.
If you have an individual retirement
account or annuity, you must attach Form
5329 whether or not there was a contri­
bution or withdrawal in the year.
Forfeited Interest Penalty for Prema­
ture Withdrawal.—You can deduct a for­
feited interest penalty for premature with­
drawal from a time savings account on
this line. Enter the amount of forfeiture
shown on your Form 1099—INT on this
line. Note: Be sure to include the gross
amount of 1977 interest income on line 9.
Alimony Paid.—You can deduct peri­
odic payments of alimony or separate
maintenance made under a court decree.
You can also deduct payments made un­
der a written separation agreement en­
tered" into after August 16, 1954, or a
decree for support entered into after
March 1,. 1954. The person who receives
these payments must report them as in­
come. Do not deduct lump sum cash or
property settlements, voluntary payments
not made under a court order or a written
separation agreement, or amounts speci­
fied as child support. For more informa­
tion, you should get Publication 504, Tax
Information for Divorced or Separated
Individuals.
Disability Income Exclusion (Sick Pay).
—Before 1977, an employee was able to
take a sick pay exclusion when the em­
ployee was absent from work because of

sickness or injury. For 1977, the disability
income exclusion applies only if you are
under age 65 at the end of the taxable
year, had not reached mandatory retire­
ment age at the beginning of your taxable
year, and were permanently and totally
disabled when you retired (or were per­
manently and totally disabled on January
1, 1976, or January 1, 1977, if you retired
before the later date on disability or under
circumstances which entitled you to retire
on disability). If you qualify, you may be
able to exclude up to $100 a week of your
pension or annuity, or you may elect not
to exclude your disability income and treat
it as a pension or annuity. Once made, this
election cannot be changed.
You must reduce the disability income
exclusion by the excess of your adjusted
gross income before the exclusion (line
29) over $15,000. On a return where only
one taxpayer is entitled to the maximum
disability income exclusion, the exclusion
would be phased out entirely if the amount
on Form 1040, line 29, is $20,200 or
more. On a joint return where both
spouses are entitled to the maximum dis­
ability income exclusion, the exclusion
would be phased out entirely if the amount
on Form 1040, line 29, is $25,400 or
more.
Enter the amount of your disability in­
come exclusion on Form 1040, line 30 and
attach Form 2440. You must also attach a
physician's certification to your return.
For the physician's certification form
and information on how to figure your
exclusion or to make the election not to
claim your exclusion, please get Form
2440 and Publication 522, Tax Informa­
tion on Disability Payments.
TAX COMPUTATION
Should You Itemize Your Deductions?
You must decide whether you should
itemize your deductions for charitable con­
tributions, medical expenses, interest,
taxes, etc. It will generally be helpful to
follow these guidelines to help you deter­
mine whether you should itemize.
If you are:
• Married filing jointly or a Qualifying
widow(er) with dependent child, you
should itemize if your itemized deduc­
tions are more than $3,200.
• Married filing separately, you should
itemize if your itemized deductions are
more than $1,600.
• Single or an Unmarried head of house­
hold, you should itemize if your item­
ized deductions are more than $2,200.
CAUTION: Certain taxpayers are re­
quired to itemize deductions even though
their itemized deductions are less than the
amount shown above for their filing status.
See Who MUST Itemize Deductions,
below.
If it is to your benefit to itemize your
deductions you should fill in Schedule A
(Form 1040) and enter your excess item­
ized deductions from Schedule A, line 41
on Form 1040, line 33. Subtract line 33
from line 32 and enter the balance on
line 34. This is your Tax Table Income.
If you do not itemize your deductions,
enter zero on Form 1040, line 33, and
enter the amount from line 32 on line 34.
This is your Tax Table Income.
Who MUST Itemize Deductions
You must itemize your deductions on
Schedule A (Form 1040) if:
(a) You are married filing a separate re­
turn and your spouse itemizes deductions
(unless your spouse falls into category (b)
below, and substitutes earned income for
itemized deductions in making the com­
putation on Schedule TC, Part II),
(b) You can be claimed as a dependent
on your parent's return and you have $750
or more of unearned income and less
than $2,200 of earned income if you are
single (less than $1,600 of earned income
if you are married filing a separate re­
turn).
Earned Income means wages, salaries,
professional fees, etc., for personal serv­
ices rendered. It does not include compen­
sation for your services that was a distribu­
tion of earnings and profits other than a
reasonable allowance for your work for a
corporation. If you were engaged in a
business in which both personal services

and capital were material income-produc­
ing factors, consider us earned income for
personal services rendered, an amount not
in excess of 30% of your share of net
profits of the business.
(c) You elect to exclude income from
sources in United States Possessions
(please see Form 4563 for details), or
(d) You are a dual-status alien.
If any of the above applies and your
itemized deductions on Schedule A, line
39, are less than the amount on Sched­
ule A, line 40, you must complete Part II
of Schedule TC, Tax Computation Sched­
ule. Enter the amount from Schedule TC,
Part II, line 5, on Form 1040, line 34.
Do not make an entry on Form 1040, line
33and disregard the instruction on line 34.
Line 34 is your Tax Table Income. If (b)
applies, check the box under line 33 on
Form 1040.
Line 35—Tax.—Find your tax on the
amount on line 34 in the Tax Tables (or
if applicable, figure your tax on Schedule
TC, Part I) and enter the tax on line 35.
Find your tax in the Tax Tables if:
• The amount on line 34 is $20,000 or
less and you checked Form 1040,
Box 1, 3, or 4 ($40,000 or less and
you checked Form 1040, Box 2 or 5),

be to your advantage to use the alternative
tax if the net long-term capital gain ex­
ceeds the net short-term capital loss, or if
there is a net long-term capital gain only.
If you use this method, fill in Schedule D.
Form 4726, Maximum Tax on Personal
Service Income.—The tax on personal
service taxable income is limited to a max­
imum rate of 50 percent. You should get
Form 4726 for more information if your
taxable income, or personal service tax­
able income was over:
$40,200 and you are single or an un­
married head of household, or
$55,200 and you are married filing
jointly or are a qualifying widow(er) with dependent child.
If you figure your tax using any of the
above methods, you must al.so use Sched­
ule TC, Part I.
Itemized Deductions
If your itemized deductions arc more than
60 percent of Form 1040, line 31, the ex­
cess may be considered an item of tax
preference and you may be subject to the
minimum tax. Please sec Form 4625,
Computation of Minimum Tax, for de­
tails.

AND
You
claim
fewer
than:

4 exemptions and checked
Form 1040,Box 1 or 3;
9 exemptions and checked
Form 1040, Box 4; or
10 exemptions and checked
Form 1040, Box 2 or 5,

AND
• You do not figure your tax using any
method described in Other Ways to
Figure Your Tax on page 12.
If you cannot use the Tax Tables to find
your tax, use Part I of Schedule TC (Form
1040), Tax Computation Schedule.
How to Find Your Tax if You Use the
Tax Tables:
To find your tax, you will need to use
the appropriate Tax Table. If you checked
Form 1040:
• Box 1, use Tax Table A (Single),
• Box 2 or 5, use Tax Table B (Married
Filing Jointly and Qualifying Widow(er)s),
• Box 3, use Tax Table C (Married Fil­
ing Separately), or
• Box 4, use Tax Table D (Head of
Household).
After you have found the correct Tax
Table, read down the left income column
until you find your income as shown on
line 34 of your return. Then read across
to the column headed by the total number
of exemptions claimed on line 7 of your
return. The amount shown at the point
where the two lines meet is your tax. Enter
this amount on Form 1040, line 35.
The new zero bracket amount, which re­
places the standard deduction used in
prior years, has already been allowed in
figuring the tax shown in the Tax Tables.
In addition, you no longer need to deduct
$750 for each exemption or figure the
general tax credit because these amounts
are aI.so built into the Tax Tables for you.
How to Figure Your Tax
If You Cannot Use ihe Tax Tables:
You must use Schedule TC, Part I to
figure your tax if you cannot use the Tax
Tables.
The new zero bracket amount, which re­
places the standard deduction u.sed in prior
years, has already been allowed in de­
termining the tax rates in the Tax Rate
Schedules. However, you will still need to
deduct $750 for each exemption and figure
your general tax credit.
If you figure your tax on Schedule TC,
enter the amount from Schedule TC, Part
I, line 11, on Form 1040, line 35.
Other Ways to Figure Your Tax
Schedule G, Income Averaging.—It
may be to your advantage to use the
averaging method if your income has in­
creased substantially this year. If you use
this method, fill in Schedule G. For more
information, please get Publication 506,
Computing Your Tax Under the Income
Averaging Method.
Schedule D, Alternative Tax.—It may

Medical and Dental Expenses
If you itemize your deductions, you can
deduct one-half (up to $150) of the
amount you paid for medical care insur­
ance even if you have no other medical
expenses.
If you made payments for medicines,
doctors, hospitals, etc., you should follow
the step-by-stcp instructions in lines 1
through 10 on Schedule A. Follow these
lines carefully because they show you how
much you can deduct. Show the amount
you paid for medicine and drugs. Subtract
1 percent of Form 1040, line 31 (adjusted
gross income), from that amount. Add the
amounts on line 4 through 6c. Subtract
from the total, 3 percent of Form 1040,
line 31 (adjusted gross income).
The remainder, plus your medical care
insurance on line 1, is your medical ex­
pense deduction. The 1 percent and 3 per­
cent limitations apply in all cases, regard­
less of your age or the age of your spou.sc
or other dependents.
The medical expenses can be for your­
self, your spouse, or any dependent who
received over half of his or her support
from you, even if the dependent had in­
come of $750 or more.
You should include all amounts you
paid during 1977, but do not include
amounts repaid to you, or paid to anyone
else, by hospital, health or accident insur­
ance. Be sure to include on line 5 the rest
of the amount you paid for medical care
insurance (the amount you could not list
on line 1).
Kinds, of Expenses You Can Deduct.—
Payments for medicines, drugs, vac­
cines, and vitamins your doctor told you
to take, but not vitamins you take on your
own just to keep healthy.
Payments to hospitals, physicians (med­
ical doctors and osteopaths), dentists,
nurses, chiropractors, podiatrists, physio­
therapists, psychiatrists, psychologists and
psychoanalysts (medical care only); and
eye doctors or others who examine or test
eyes. (If you pay someone to do both nurs­
ing and housework, you can deduct only
the nursing cost.)
Payments for false teeth, eyeglasses,
medical and surgical aids, arches, braces,
crutche.s, sacroiliac, belt.s, wheelchairs,
hearing aids (and batteries for hearing
aids), orthopedic shoes, and cost and care
of guide dogs, etc.
Continued on Page 30

January 1978 / LOG / 29

�•

Continued from Page 29
Payments for ambulance service and
other travel costs necessary to get medi­
cal care. (Instead of figuring amounts you
spent for gas, oil, etc., for your car, you
may take 7 cents a mile.)
Payments for examinations. X-ray serv­
ices, insulin treatment, whirlpool baths the
doctor ordered, meals and lodging if part
of cost for care in a hospital or similar
place, hospital or medical insurance, in­
cluding monthly payments for extra medi­
cal insurance under Medicare.
Kinds of Expenses You Cannot Deduct.—
Payments for funerals and cemetery
lots, cosmetics, operations or drugs that
are against the law, travel your doctor tells
you to take for rest or change, life insur­
ance policies, the .009 hospital insurance
benefit tax included as part of the social
security tax and withheld from wages or
paid on self-employment income.

ary purposes, or to prevent cruelty to ani­
mals and children. These include:
Churches (including assessments paid).
Salvation Army, Red Cross, CARE,
Goodwill Industries, United Way, Boy
Scouts, Girl Scouts, Boys Club of Amer­
ica, and similar organizations.
Fraternal organizations (if the gifts will be
used for the above purposes) and cer­
tain cultural and veterans' organiza­
tions.
Governmental agencies that will use the
gifts exclusively for public purposes, in­
cluding civil defense.
Nonprofit schools, hospitals, and organiza­
tions whose main purpo.se is to find a
cure for (or to help people who have)
arthritis, asthma, birth defects, cancer,
cerebral palsy, cystic fibrosis, heart dis­
ease, diabetes, hemophilia, mental ill­
ness and retardation, multiple sclerosis,
muscular dystrophy, tuberculosis, etc.

Taxes
You Can Deduct.—
State and local income taxes.
Real estate taxes.
State and local taxes on gas used in your
car,boat, etc. For the amount to deduct
for gas used in your car, plca.se see the
State Gasoline Tax Table on page 15.
General sales taxes. For the amount to de­
duct, see the Optional State Sales Tax
Tables.
Personal property taxes. If part of the
amount you paid for your car tags was
based on the car's value, you can deduct
that part as a personal property tax.
Do Not Deduct.—
Federal .social security tax. Federal excise
taxes on your personal goods or for
transportation, telephone, or gasoline.
Fees for hunting and dog licenses, car
inspection, or drivers' licenses.
Taxes you paid for another person, water
taxes, or taxes on liquor, beer, wine,
cigarettes, and tobacco.
Selective sales or excise taxes (such as
those on admissions, room rental, etc.)
even if they are separately stated.
Taxes charged for sidewalks, front-foot
benefits, or other improvements which
make your property more valuable.
Interest Expense
You should show on Schedule A only
interest on nonbusine.ss items. .Show in­
terest paid on businc.ss items on the same
schedule you use to report your business
income.
Generally, a cash basis taxpayer, who in
1977 prepaid interest allocable to any
period after 1977, can only deduct the
amount allocable to 1977, Please see
Publication 545, Income Tax Deduction
for Interest Expense.
You Can Deduct Interest On.—
Mortgage on your home.
Your personal note to a bank, credit
union, or person, for money you bor­
rowed.
Life insurance loan if the interest is paid
in cash.
Taxes you paid late. Show only the inter­
est. If the taxes are the kind you can
deduct, enter them under the heading.
Taxes.
Bank credit card plan. You can deduct the
finance charge as interest if no part is
for service charges, loan fees, credit
investigation fees, etc.
Revolving charge accounts. You may de­
duct the finance charge added to your
revolving charge accounts by retail
stores if the charges are based on your
unpaid balance and figured monthly.
Personal property (cars, televisions, etc.),
that you buy on the installment plan.
Do Not Deduct Intcrc.st On.—
Life insurance loan if the interest is added
to the loan and you report on the cash
basis.
Money you borrowed to buy or carry taxexempt securities or single-premium life
insurance.
Contributions
You Can Deduct Gifts To.—
Organizations operated for religious,
charitable, educational, scientific, or liter­

30 / LOG / January 1978

You Can Also Deduct.—
Amounts you paid for your gasoline and
other expenses necessary to carry out
your duties as a civil defense volunteer.
(Do not deduct any amounts that were
repaid to you.)
Out-of-pocket expenses such as gas, oil,
etc., to do volunteer work for char­
itable organizations. (Do not deduct any
amounts that were repaid to you.) In­

stead of figuring what you spent for
gas and oil, you can take 7 cents a mile.
In some cases, amounts you spent to take
care of a student in your home under a
written agreement with a charitable or
educational institution.
Do Not Deduct Gifts To.—
Relatives, friends, or other persons.
Social clubs, labor unions, or chambers
of commerce.
Foreign organizations, organizations
operated for personal profit or organ­
izations whose purpose is to get peo­
ple to vote for new laws or changes
in old laws.
Casualty or Theft Losses
If you had property that was stolen or
damaged by fire, storm, car accident, .ship­
wreck, etc., you may be able to deduct
your lo.ss or part of it. In general. Schedule
A can be used to report a casualty or theft
loss of property other than business prop­
erty.
The amount of a personal casualty or
theft loss you should enter on line 25 is
generally the smaller of:
(/) The decrease in the fair market
value of the property because of the
casualty; or
(2) The cost of the property to you.
You must first reduce each loss by in­
surance and other reimbursements paid
you. Then you can claim only that part of

each net loss that is more than $100. If
you and your spouse owned the property
jointly but file separate returns, you both
must subtract $100 from your part of the
loss.
If you had more than one casualty or
theft loss skip lines 25 through 28 of
Schedule A. Prepare a schedule using the
information on lines 25 through 29 for
each loss. Add the net losses and enter the
amount on Schedule A, line 29. Write in
the margin to the right of line 29, "Mul­
tiple losses. See attachment."
You may find Form 4684, Casualties
and Thefts, helpful in determining the
amount of your loss. If you fill out Form
4684, omit lines 25 through 28 of Sched­
ule A and enter the loss from Form 4684
on Schedule A, line 29.
Miscellaneous Deductions
Alimony Paid.—You can now deduct peri­
odic payments of alimony or separate
maintenance made under a court decree,
even-if you do not itemize deductions. For
more information, please .see Instructions
for Form 1040, line 27, on page 11.
Union Dues
Dues and initiation fees paid to labor
organizations and most union assessments
can be deducted.
Business Use of Home, Including Office
Use.—Generally, except for interest, taxes,
and casualty losses, no deduction will be
allowed for a dwelling unit that you used
.for personal purposes during the taxable
years. However, if you used a part of your
dwelling exclusively on a regular basis in
connection with your employer's trade or
business and for your employer's con­
venience, you may deduct the expenses
allocable to that portion. If the use was
merely appropriate and helpful, no deduc­
tion is allowaWe.
Expenses for Education.—The rules for
reporting educational expenses are the
same as those for Employees Business Ex­
penses.

Long Trip Tax Problems
A major tax beef by seamen is that
normally taxes are not withheld on earn­
ings in the year the payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who signed on
for a five month trip in September, 1976,
paying off in January, 1977, would have
all the five months' earnings appear on
his 1977 W-2 even though his actual 1976
earnings might be less than those in 1976.
There arc ways to minimize the impacts
of this situation. For example, while on
the ship in 1976, the Seafarer undoubtedly
took draws and may have sent allotments
home. These can be reported as 1976
income.
Unfortunately, this raises another com­
plication. The seaman who reports the.se
earnings in 1976 will not have a W-2
(withholding statement) covering them.
He will have to list all allotments, draws
and slops on the tax return and explain
why he ijoesn't have a W-2 for them. Fur­
thermore, since no tax will have been
withheld on tlie.se earnings in 1976, he
will have to pay the full tax on them with
his return, at 14 percent or upwards, de­
pending on his tax bracket.
The earnings will show up on his 1977
W-2. The seaman then, on his 1977 return
would have to explain that he had re­
ported some of his earnings in 1976 and
paid taxes on them. He would get a tax
refund accordingly.
In essence, the seaman would pay taxes
twice on the same income and get a re­
fund a year later. While this will save the
seaman some tax money in the long run,
it means he is out-of-pocket on some of
his earnings for a full year until he gets
refunded.
This procedure woirld also undoubtedly
cause Internal Revenue to examine his re­
turns, since the income reported would
not coincide with the totals on his W-2
forms.

That raises the question, is this pro­
cedure justified? It is ju.stified only if a
.seaman had very little income in one year
and very considerable income the next.
Otherwise the tax saving is minor and
probably not worth the headache.
Declaration of Estimated Tax
In general, a declaration is not required
to be filed if you expect that your 1978
Form 1040 will show (1) a tax refund,
OR (2) a tax balance due to IRS of less
than $100.
Citizens of the United States or resi­
dents of the United States, Puerto Rico,
Virgin Islands, Guam and American
Samoa must make a declaration of esti­
mated tax if their total estimated tax is
$100 or more and they:
(1) Can reasonably expect to receive
more than $500 from sources other than
wages subject to withholding; or,
(2) Can reasonably expect gboss in­
come to exceed—
(a) $20,000 for a single individual, a
head of a household, or a widow
or widower entitled to the special
tax rates;
(b) $20,000 for a married individual,
entitled to file a joint declaration
with spouse, but only if the spouse
has not received wages for the tax­
able year;
(c) $20,000 for a married individual
living apart from spouse as de­
scribed on page 7;
(d) $10,000 for a married individual
entitled to file a joint declaration
with spouse, but only if both
spouses received wages for the tax­
able year;
(e) $5,000 for a married individual not
entitled to file a joint declaration
with spouse.
See Form 1040-ES for details.

You Can Generally Deduct Expenses
for.—
Education that helps you keep up or im­
prove skills you must have in your pres­
ent job, trade or business.
Education that your employer said you
must have, or the law or regulations say
you must have, to keep your present
salary or job.
Do Not Deduct Education Expenses
for.—
Education that you need to meet the mini­
mum educational requirements for your
job, trade, or business.
Education that is part of a course of study
that will lead to your getting a new trade
or business.
Contributions to Candidates for Public
Office, etc., Itemized Deduction.—You
may claim an itemized deduction on
Schedule A, or a tax credit on Form 1040,
line 38, but you cannot claim both, for
contributions to candidates for public
office and political committees and news­
letter funds of candidates and elected pub­
lic officials.
If you elect to claim an itemized deduc­
tion on Schedule A, the amount of the de­
duction entered may not be more than
$100 ($200 if you are married and file a
joint return). You should write "political
contribution" on line 31 next to the
amount of the contribution.
You Can Also Deduct Several Other Kinds
of Miscellaneous Expenses Such As:
Gambling losses, but only up to the
amount you won and reported on Form
1040, line 20.
Cost of safety equipment, small tools, and
supplies used in your job.
Dues to professional organizations and
chambers of'commerce.
Certain costs of business, entertainment,
subject to limitations and reporting and
substantiation requirements.
Fees you paid to employment agencies to
get a job.
Necessary expenses connected with proContinued on Page 31

�Continued from Page 30
ducing or collecting income or for man­
aging or protecting property held for
producing income.
Note: If you work for wages or a salary,
you should include, on Schedule A, any
employee business expenses you did not
claim on Form 1040, line 23.
Do Not Deduct the Cost Of going to
and from work or entertaining friends.
What Income To Report
Examples of Income You Must Report.—
Wages including employer supplemental
unemployment benefits, salaries, bo­
nuses, commissions, fees, and tips.
Dividends.
Earned income from sources outside U.S.
(See Form 2555.)
Earnings (interest) from savings and loan

associations, mutual savings banks,
credit unions, etc.
Interest on tax refunds.
Interest on bank deposits, bonds, notes.
Interest on U.S. Savings Bonds.
Interest on arbitrage bonds issued after
Oct. 9, 1969, by State and local govern­
ments.
Profits from businesses and professions.
Your share of profits from partnerships
and small business corporations.
Pensions, annuities, endowments, includ­
ing lump-sum distributions.
Supplemental annuities under the Railroad
Retirement Act (but not regular Rail­
road Retirement Act benefits).

Your share of estate or trust income, in­
cluding accumulation distribution from
trusts.
Alimony, separate maintenance or sup­
port payments received from and de­
ductible by your spouse or a former
spouse.
Prizes and awards (contests, raffles, etc.).
Refunds of State and local taxes (princi­
pal amounts) if they were deducted in a
prior year and resulted in tax benefits.
Fees received for jury duty and precinct
election board duty.
Fees received as an Executor, Administra­
tor, or Director.
Embezzled or other illegal income.

Profits from the sale or exchange of real
estate, securities, or other property.
Sales of personal residence. (Please see
Instructions for Schedule D.)
Rents and royalties.

Examples of Income You Do Not Report.
Disability retirement payments and other
benefits paid by the Veterans Adminis­
tration.
Dividends on veterans' insurance.

Life insurance sums received at a person's
death.
Workmen's compensation, insurance,
damages, etc. for injury or sickness.
Interest on certain State and municipal
bonds.
Federal social security benefits.
Gifts, money or other property you in­
herited or that was willed to you.
Insurance repayments that were more than
the cost of your normal living expenses
if you lost the use of your home be­
cause of fire or other casualty. Repay­
ments of the amount you spent for
normal living expenses must be reported
as income.
Employer amounts contributed on behalf
of and benefits provided to you as an
employee or the spouse or dependent
of an employee, under a qualified group
legal services plan.

Your 1977 Tax Fornn—Form 1040

-A:'

M

Many Seafarers will need only short
Form 1040A or Form 1040 in filing their
1977 returns. Schedules and forms that
may be required in addition to Form
1040 include the following, which you
may obtain from an Internal Revenue
Service office, and at many banks and post
offices:
Schedule A A B for itemized deduc­
tions and dividend and interest income*;
Schedule C for income from a per­
sonally owned business;
Schedule D for income from the sale
or exchange of capital assets;
Schedule E for income from pensions,
annuities, rents, royalties, partnerships,
estates, trusts, etc.;
Schedule F for income from farming;
Schedule G for income averaging;
Schedule R &amp; RP credit for the elderly;
Schedule SE for reporting net earnings
from self-employment; and
Schedule TX—tax computation sched­
ule.
Some specialized forms available only
at Internal Revenue Service offices are:
Form 1040-ES for making estimated
tax payments.
Form 1310, Statement of Claimant to
Refund Due Deceased Taxpayer;
Form 2106, Employee Business Ex­
penses;
Form 2120, Multiple Support Declara­
tion;
Form 2210, Underpayment of Esti­
mated Tax by Individuals;
Form 2440, Sick-Pay Exclusion;
Form 2441, Credit for Child Care Ex­
penses;
Form 3468, Computation of Investment
Credit;
Form 3903, Moving Expense Adjust­
ment;
Form 4136, Computation of Credit for
Federal Tax on Gasoline, Special Fuels,
and Lubricating Oil;
Form 4137, Computation of Social Se­
curity Tax on Unreported Tip Income;
Form 4562 for optional use by individ­
uals, etc., claiming depreciation;
Form 4684 for reporting gains and
losses resulting from casualties and thefts;
Form 4797, Supplemental Schedule of
Gains and Losses;
Form 4798 for computing a captial loss
carryover;
Form 4831 for reporting rental income;
Form 4832, Asset Depreciation Range
(for determining a reasonable allowance
for depreciation of designated classes of
assets);
Form 4835 ior reporting farm rental in­
come and expenses;
Form 4868, Application for Automatic
Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual
Income Tax Return;
Form 4972, Special 10-year Averaging
Method; and
Form 5329, Return for Individual Re­
tirement Savings Arrangement.
*Schedule B must be completed and at­
tached to your return if your income
from either dividends or interest exceeds
$400.00.

NOTE: If you move after filing your re­
turn and you are expecting a refund, you
should notify both the post office serving
your old address and the service center
where you filed your return, of your ad­
dress change. This will help in forwarding
your check to your new address as
promptly as possible. Be sure to include
your social security number in any cor­
respondence with the IRS.

Form 1040
IRS will figure your tax if your income
on line 31 is $20,000 or less ($40,000 or
less if you are married filing a joint return
or a qualifying widow(er)). All of your
income must be from wages, salaries, tips,
dividends, interest, pensions and annui­
ties.You cannot itemize deductions or use
Schedule G, Income Averaging, or Form
2555, Exemption of Income Earned
Abroad.
All you do is:
1. Fill in your return through line 31.
Be sure to complete all the information in
the name and address area and cheek the
appropriate Yes or No box(es) for the
Presidential Election Campaign Fund
question.
2. Fill in lines 38 through 45 and 48
through 53 if they apply. Also fill in 55
and 56, and 59 through 61a, as necessary.
Be sure to attach any applicable forms
and schedules.
3. On a joint return, show your and
your spouse's income separately in the
space between lines 7 and 8 so IRS can
figure your tax in the way that will give
you the smallest tax.
4. Sign and date your return. Both you
and your spouse must sign a joint return,
even if only one had income.
5. File on or before April 17, 1978.
The IRS will then figure your tax and
send you a refund check if you paid too
much or bill you if you did not pay
enough.
NOTE: If you are eligible to claim the
earned income credit the IRS will figure
the credit for you if you write EIC on
line 57. Also write the first name of your
child who qualifies you for the credit in the
space provided on line 57. If you have a
credit for the elderly, the IRS will figure
that also. Just attach Schedules R &amp; RP
after you have checked the applicable box
for filing status and age and filled in line
2(a) of Schedule R, or lines 1, 2, and 5 of
Schedule RP, whichever schedule is ap­
plicable. Then write CFE on line 39 of
Form 1040.
You May Use Form 1040A If:
• You had only wages, salaries, tips, or
other employee compensation and not
more than $400 in interest or $400 in
dividends.
NOTE: YOU may file Form 1040A even
if your interest or dividend income was
more than $400 if you are filing only to
get an earned income credit refund.
• Your total income is $20,000 or less
($40,000 or less if married filing jointly).
You Must Use Form 1040 Instead of
Form 1040A If:
• You itemize deductions.

• You received more than $400 in inter­
est or $400 in dividends. (Disregard if you
are not required to file but are filing only
to get a refund of your earned income
credit.)
• You had income other than wages, sal­
aries, tips, other employee compensation,
interest or dividends.
• You had pension or annuity income.
• Your income on Form I040A, line 10
is more than $20,000 ($40,000 if married
filing a joint return).
• You claim more than:
3 exemptions and are single or mar­
ried filing separately,
8 exemptions and arc unmarried
head of household, or
9 exemptions and you are married
filing a joint return.
• You are a qualifying widow(er) with a
dependent child. This filing status applies
if your spouse died in 1975 or 1976 and
on December 31, 1977, you met all these
tests:
had not remarried,
had living with you a child or step­
child you could claim as your de­
pendent,
paid over half the cost of keeping
up the home for this child for the
entire year,
could have filed a joint return with
your spouse for the year your
spouse died.
• You can be claimed as a dependent on
your parent's return and had unearned in­
come of $750 or more and earned income
of less than:
$2,200 if you are single, or
$1,600 if you arc married filing a sep­
arate return.
• Your spouse files a separate return and
itemizes deductions.
NOTE: You may file Form 1040A if you
have a dependent child and can meet the
tests on page 6 under WERE YOU MAR­
RIED AND LIVING APART FROM YOUR
SPOUSE?
• You received $20 or more in tips in
any one month, which you did not fully
report to your employer.
• Your Form W-2 shows uncollected em­
ployee FICA tax (social security tax) on
tip.s.
• You claim adjustments to Income for:
Business expenses as an outside sales­
person or for travel for your job.
The disability income exclusion (sick
pay),
Moving expenses because you
changed jobs or were transferred.
Payments to an Individual Retire­
ment Account or for an Individual
Retirement Annuity or Bond,
A penalty on a premature withdrawal
from a time savings account,
Alimony paid.
• You claim:
a credit for the elderly,
a credit for child and dependent care
expenses,
an investment credit,
a foreign tax credit,
a work incentive (WIN) credit,
a new jobs credit,
a credit from a regulated investment
company,

a credit for Federal tax on special
fuels—nonhighway gasoline and
lubricating oil,
a credit for energy saving expenses
(if pending legislation is pas.sed).
You choose the benefits of income aver­
aging.
• You filed Form 1()40-HS, Declaration
of Estimated Tax for Individuals, for
1977.
• You wish to apply any part of a refund
of your 1977 taxes to estimated tax for
1978.
• You received capital gain dividends, a
lump-sum distribution from a qualified
plan, or nontaxable distributions (return
of capital).
• You arc a railroad employee represen­
tative and claim credit for excess hospital
insurance benefits taxes paid.
• You must file Form 2210, Underpay­
ment of Estimated Income Tax by Individ­
uals, because you were required to make
payments of estimated tax, and line 15 is
$100 or more and over 20 percent of line
13.
• You file Form 2555, Exeanption of In­
come Earned Abroad.
• You file Form 4563, Exclusion of In­
come from .Sources in United States Pos­
sessions.
• You arc required to complete Part III,
of Schedule B (Form 1040) because: (1)
you had during 1977 an interest in or sig­
nature or other authority over a bank,
.securities, or other financial account in a
foreign country (except in a U.S. military
banking facility operated by a U.S. finan­
cial institution), or (2) you were either a
grantor of, or transferor to, a foreign trust
during any taxable year, which foreign
trust was in being during 1977.
• You were an unmarried dual-status
alien (if you were both a resident alien
(or U.S. citizen) and nonresident alien
during 1977) or a dual-status alien mar­
ried to a citizen or resident of the U.S.
at the end of 1977 and do not elect to file
a joint return.
• You were a nonresident alien (use
Form 1040NR).
• You were married to a nonresidetit alien
at the end of 1977 and you both do not
elect to be taxed on your world-wide in­
come (unle.ss you can meet the tests as
listed under Were You Married and Liv­
ing Apart from Your Spouse?
If You Want IRS to Figure Your Tax
(Including the Earned Income Credit
if You Qualify)
Skip lines lib through 15 and sign and
date your return. (Attach Form(s) W-2
to Form 1040A).
If you are filing a joint return and both
you and your spouse have income, you
should show the income of each separately
at the bottom left margin, so IRS can
figure your tax the way that gives you
the smaller tax.
You should file on or before April 17,
1978. IRS will then figure your tax and
send you a refund check if you have over­
paid or bill you if you did not pay enough.
If you qualify for the Earned Income
Credit, be sure to write the first name of
your child who qualifies you for the credit
on line 10.

January 1978 / LOG / 31

�Seamen Can Get Hurt in Illegal Rate Wars
This is the 18th in a series of articles
which the Log is publishing to explain how
certain organizations, programs and laws
affect the jobs and job security of SlU
members.
Rate wars! They exist in just about every com­
petitive industry worldwide. The maritime indus­
try is no exception.
Very basically, a rate war works like this. Pro­
vide a product or a service cheaper than your
competition and your business will expand while
the next guy's decreases.
A little rate war—if it's on the up-and-up—is
good for competition. It works to keep prices
down, and that's good for the general consumer.
But too often, the rate wars get into predatory
price fixing and other malpractices, which are de­
signed to destroy competition. When this happens,
the consumer may benefit for a while. But in the
long run consumers get hurt by higher rates after
the competition is done away with.
Right now, the maritime industry is involved in
a rate war of sorts with a new twist. It's going on
among liner shipping companies involved in
America's foreign trades.
The problem is that the consumer is not bene­
fiting by it. And, overall, American liner com­
panies and American seamen are taking it on the
chin. Since it involves the jobs of U.S. seamen, the
SIU is concerned with the situation.
This rate war, if it can properly be termed that
way, revolves around the illegal practice of re­
bating.
Presently, the law, as stated in the Shipping Act
of 1916, maintains that a shipping company can­
not charge rates lower than their published rates
on file with the Federal Maritime Commission.
Rebates to Shippers
However, to attract business in a highly com­
petitive field, liner companies—both American
and foreign—have been rebating monies to ship­
pers and freight forwarders.
In other words, the liner outfits are charging
their published rates, and then giving some of the
money back to their customers under the table.
The whole thing is very illegal. And recent disclo­
sures prove that it has been going on for a long
. time.
The Federal Maritime Commission has the job
of investigating and prosecuting rebate violators.
However, for one reason or another, there was no
full scale investigation of the rebating situation
until last year.
So far, one American-flag company has been
prosecuted for illegal rebating between 1972 and
1976. The company settled with the FMC for $4
million.
The FMC is now carrying on 27 rebate investi­
gations of shipping lines involved in the U.S. for­
eign trades. The investigations involve nine U.S,flag lines and 18 foreign.
chiding denial of entry of the carrier into U.S.
The FMC, though, is running into one big prob­
ports.
lem, They can subpoena records of American
• An amnesty provision that encourages those
lines. But the foreign lines can simply refuse to co­
who have been involved in rebating to come for­
operate with FMC investigations.
ward with guaranteed exemption from criminal
So, the net result of the FMC's investigations
prosecution.
could be prosecution of American lines only, with
• A requirement that the FMC, within 18
the foreign lines getting away scott free. Of course,
months of enactment of the bill, report back to
this puts the U.S. lines at a decided competitive
Congress on the results of rebating disclosures en­
disadvantage.
couraged by the amnesty provision.
Rebating may not be legal, but the prosecution
Some hearings on the bill have already been
of only American violators is certainly not fair.
conducted. However, the maritime community is
Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.), chairman of the
receiving Rep. Murphy's bill rather lukewarmly.
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Commit­
The foreign lines don't like the threat of "denial
tee, thinks this way, also. And he has introduced
of entry" to U.S. ports for non-cooperation. They
legislation in the House that he feels will treat all
say that denial of such entry could cause retalia­
concerned fairly.
tion against U.S. ships in foreign ports.
Essentially, Murphy's bill includes three major
Amnesty Clause
provisions:
American companies, who have not partici­
• Failure to cooperate in FMC investigations
pated
in illegal rebating, don't like the amnesty
will subject a foreign carrier to severe penalties in32 / LOG / January 1978

clause. They feel that amnesty to the violators is
discriminating against those who have suffered by
remaining inside the law.
Both the foreign and American lines feel that the
bill is not getting to the root of the cause of rebat­
ing. That cause is overcapacity. Or more simply,
there are more ships available than necessary to
carry the liner cargoes. Many feel that a system of
cargo pooling or bilateral trade agreements on all
liner cargoes is the answer.
To put it mildly, the illegal rebate situation is
very complicated and won't be cleared up easily.
And Rep. Murphy's bill will encounter a lot of
problems and probably undergo a facelift of sorts
before it is enacted.
The SIU's main concern here is that U.S. sea­
men do not get caught in the liiiddle of legal and
political obstacles. It's just one of the many prob­
lems we face this year.

�Recertified Bosun James M. Fos­
ter, 54, joined the SIU in 1944 in the
port of Mobile sailing for 35 years.
Brother Foster graduated from the
Bosuns Recertification Program in
the September 1974 class. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. A native of Mobile, he is a
resident there.
Stephen J. Frankewlcz, 57, joined
the SIU in 1938 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB and in the
engine room for 28 years. Brother
Frankewicz sailed 47 years. He is a
wounded veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. Seafarer Franke­
wicz was born in Mobile and is a
resident of Joppa, Md.
Steven Lenert, 65, joined the SIU
in 1948 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Lenert
sailed 37 years. He was born in Po­
land and is a naturalized U.S. citizen.
Seafarer Lenert is a resident of Santurce, P.R.

John Malinowski, 69, joined the
SIU ill 1947 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Malinowski sailed 50 years.
He was born in Baltimore and is a
resident of Greensboro, Md.

Robert C. Mayo, 68, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1961
sailing as a cook. Brother Mayo
sailed 34 years. He cooked 17 years
for the U.S. Military Sea Transport
Service at Pier 90, Seattle, Port of
Embarkation until it closed. Born in
the Philippines, he is a resident of
Seattle.
Philip Navitsky, 65, joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of Philadelphia
sailing in the deck department for 32
years. Brother Navitsky is a veteran
of the U.S. Army's Signal Corps in
World War II. Seafarer Navitsky was
formerly a coal miner. A native of
Shenandoah, Pa., he is a resident
there.

tNSIOHERS
Peter S. Vlahos, 62, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New York
sailing as a cook. Brother Vlahos
sailed 34 years. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army's Coast Artillery in
World War 11. Seafarer Vlahos was
born in New York City and is a resi­
dent there.
Benjamin "Benny" Weinberg, 69,
joined the SIU in the port of Seattle
in 1955 sailing as a bosun. Brother
Weinberg sailed 49 years, on the Bull
Line and during World War II, the
Korean and Vietnam Wars. He was
a member of the SUP from 1934 to
1948 and the Marine Firemen's
Union in 1948. Seafarer Weinberg
received a Union Personal Safety
Award in 1960 for sailing aboard an
accident-free ship, the SS Iberville.
Born in New York City, he is a resi­
dent of San Francisco.

Thomas II. Stevens, 58, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1956
sailing as an AB. Brother Stevens
sailed 32 years and was on the picketline in the 1948 beef. He was born
in North Carolina and is a resident of
Prichard, Ala.
Daniel L. Brannon, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1955
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Brannon sailed 30 years. He
was born in Mobile and is a resident
there.

Wilson H. Deal, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Tampa in 1955
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Deal sailed 48 years. He attended a
Pincy Point Educational Conference.
Born in Camden, N.J., he is a resi­
dent of Tampa.

John R. Shaw Sr., 65, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a cook for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1955 to 1977
and for the Warner Co. from 1954
to 1955. Brother Shaw was born in
Philadelphia and is a resident of Deltona, Fla.

Paul A. Switch, 63, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1951
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Switch sailed 34 years and
during the Vietnam War. He walked
the picketlines in the 1965 District
Council 37 strike, the 1963 beef and
the 1955 strike of the SS Whitehall.
Seafarer Switch received a Union
1960 Personal Safety Award for sail­
ing aboard an accident-free ship, the
SS Steel Architect. Born in Martin,
Pa., he is a resident of New York
City.

Perry A. Spilde, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Toledo in 1957
sailing as an AB. Brother Spilde was
born in Montana and is a resident of
Hudson, La.

Sou Shek, 65, joined the SIU in
the port of New York in 1955 sailing
as a cook for 27 years. Brother Shek
is a veteran of the U.S. Air Force in
World War II. His ship, bringing him
to the U.S. in 1940, was torpedoed
in the West Indies. Seafarer Shek
was born in Pingshan, Kuangtung
Province, China and is a naturalized
U.S. citizen. He is a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y.

Recertified Bosun John L. Worley,
46, joined the SIU in 1949 in the
port of New York. Brother Worley
graduated from the Recertified Bo­
suns Program June 1975 class. He
sailed 29 years. Seafarer Worley up­
graded at the LNG Course in HLSS
in 1976. He was on the Sea-Land
Shoregang in Oakland, Calif, from
1968 to 1975. A native of Florida,
he is a resident of Daly City, Calif.

Port Agent Bonser Speaks Up
MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Port

Port Agent Leo Bonser of Jacksonville (standing) gave the port's Labor Coun­
cil some of his ideas recently. SIU representatives in many ports participate
in the local labor groups and activities in order to strengthen the Union's
effectiveness.

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland

Date
Feb. 6
Feb, 7
Feb. 8
Feb. 9
Feb. 9
Feb. 10
Feb. 13
Feb. 14
Feb. 15
Feb. 16
Feb. 20
Feb. 24
Feb. 11
; Feb. 9
Feb. 18
Feb. 14
Feb. 14
Feb. 15
Feb. 17
. Feb. 16

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
2:30 p.m
2.30 p.ni
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m.
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
10:30 a.m
2:30 p.m
—
—
2:30 p.m
—
2:30 p.m
—

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.fn.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
—
—
—
—
1:00 p.m.
—
—
—
—
—

January 1978 / LOG / 33

�-- -

CARTER BRAXTON (Waterman
Steamship), November 20—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun C. E. Thompson;
Secretary J. Carter. No disputed OT.
Chairman explained to the crew about
keeping the ship clean in the SIU tradi­
tion. A ship manned by an SIU crew is
treated as a home away from home. The
chairman also talked about the Union
today and its benefits to the member­
ship. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port Bremerhaven.

OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
Overseas), November 13—Chairman
James Omare; Secretary Jack Mar;
Educational Director George Vistakis.
No disputed OT. $8 in ship's fund. Edu­
cational Director advised all crewmem­
bers to read the Log and to pass it on
to others when finished. The steward
department expressed a vote of thanks
to the deck department for keeping the
messroom and pantry spotless and
clean. A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a job well done.

OVERSEAS ALASKA (Maritime
Overseas), November 27—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun M. Olson; Secretary
T. Bolton; Engine Delegate John Smith.
Some disputed OT in deck and engine
departments. Chairman reports that
there is trouble in getting launch serv­
ice in Panama Canal Zone and a letter
has been mailed to-New York about
this. A vote of thanks for a very good
Thanksgiving meal to all in the steward
department. Next port Marcus Hook.
TEX (Alton Shipping), November 6
-Chairman, Recertified Bosun John
Adams; Secretary A. Rudnick; Educa­
tional Director N. Caesar. $6.51 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
held a general discussion on the fact
that members are leaving the ship with­
out the required 24 hour notice and
waiting for their replacements. This
causes the ship to leave short handed
and the Union loses the daily contribu­
tion to the Welfare and Pension Plans
that they would have ordinarly received.
A full statement is to be sent to New
York headquarters to Executive Vice
President Frank Drozak.
NEWARK (Sea-Land Service), No­
vember 20—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun A. Eckert; Secretary Ken Hayes;
Educational Director R. Coleman; En­
gine Delegate W. West; Steward Dele­
gate Donald M. King. $5 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. Secretary reported that
the new Log is due aboard and advised
the crew to read it so they will know
what is going on in the Union. Also to
pay attention to the bills that are going
before Congress and to write to your
Congressman when you have something
to say. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.
SEA-LAND TRADE (Sea-Land
Service), November 27—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun E. Christiansen; Sec­
retary Raymond P. Taylor; Educational
Director R. Jong; Deck Delegate James
Parnell; Engine Delegate Michael L.
Mefferd; Steward Delegate Eldon M.
Cullerton. $80 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. Every­
thing running smoothly. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
very good Thanksgiving dinner. Crew
gave a vote of thanks to the crew messman for good service. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.

-'I

GRE.4T LAND (Interocean Mgt.),
November 27—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Robert O'Rourke; Secretary
George H. Bryant Jr.; Educational Di­
rector M. Stover. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported that safety is a big
headache due to the nature of the oper­
ation and weather conditions on the
run. One man was injured (stepped
through a manhole) while cleaning
holds. Safety is an ongoing responsibil­
ity of all crewmembers, at all times. A
vote of thanks for another excellent
holiday meal and spread prepared and
served by the steward department. Next
port Tacoma.

34 / LOG / January 1978

PHILADELPHIA (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), November 4—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun James R. Davis; Secretary
Paul Lopez; Educational Director Kasimiers Aharon. No disputed OT. All
communications received were posted
on the bulletin board for all to read.
Chairman discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. Observed one min­
ute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port Seattle.

SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), November 26—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary
F. Fletcher; Deck Delegate J. Long. No
disputed OT. Educational Director ad­
vised all crewmembers to read the Log
and to go to Piney Point for upgrading.
Steve Troy was aboard ship in Oakland
to check out the power pac beef. Every­
one was asked to keep the ship clean
and safe. Next port Hong Kong.

Official ship's minutes were also received from the following vessels;
JAMES
OVERSEAS ULLA
ALEX STEPHENS
MOUNT WASHINGTON
POTOMAC
OGDEN CHALLENGER
GOLDEN ENDEAVOR
GEORGE WALTON
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
OVERSEAS ALASKA
THOMAS NELSON
DELTA ARGENTINA
DELSOL
JOHN TYLER
BEAVER STATE
MOBILE
JEFF DAVIS
ERNA ELIZABETH
SAN PEDRO
ZAPATA PATRIOT
STUYVESTANT
YELLOWSTONE
SUGAR ISLANDER
THOMAS JEFFERSON
BANNER
OVERSEAS ALICE
MERRIMAC
OVERSEAS ALEUTIAN
ROSE CITY
WORTH
OGDEN WABASH
OVERSEAS JOYCE
INGER
TAMARAGUILDEN
VIRGO
ZAPATA ROVER
ZAPATA COURIER
DELORO
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
OVERSEAS VIVIAN

UNITED STATES
OF
AMERICA
BICENTENNIAL

MAIJMEE (Hudson Waterways),
November 6—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun D. McCorvey; Secretary J. E.
Long; Educational Director Esposito;
Steward Delegate Herbert T. Archer.
No disputed OT. Chairman discussed
upgrading, fire fighting, lifeboat train­
ing, shipboard conduct etc. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Next port St. Croix.
PITTSBURGH (Sea-Land Service),
November 27—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Orla Tpsen; Secretary S. Kolasa;
Educational Director Laszlo Patrick;
Deck Delegate Frank Shaw; Steward
Delegate David B. Smith. No disputed
OT. Chairman held a discussion on the
importance of donating to SPAD. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port Dammann.
SEA-LAND PORTLAND (SeaLand Service), November 13—Chair­
man, S. J. Alpedo; Secretary E.
Heniken; Educational Director Jerry
Broaddus; Engine Delegate M. Adams.
No disputed OT. Chairman discussed
the defeat of the Cargo Preference bill
and the importance of continued dona­
tions to SPAD. Request that all crew­
members strip their bunks and clean up
their rooms wheri the ship goes into the
yards. Next port Seattle.
JOHN PENN (Waterman Steam­
ship), November 6—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun Edward Morris Jr.; Secre­
tary P. L. Hunt; Educational Director
R, Zeller; Deck Delegate P.obert D.
Shields; Engine Delegate James F.
Gieger; Steward Delegate Charles S.
Smith. $11.35 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman reviewed all the
pamphlets that were sent from the
Union hall on Piney Point. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port Bremer­
haven.

-

Do You Have One of These?
PASSPORT

SEA-LAND EXCHANGE (SeaLand Service), November 8—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun V. Poulsen;
Secretary E. Miller; Educational Direc­
tor G. Renale. $22.10 in ship's fund.
$155 in movie fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman advised all members to read
the Log for good reading and discussed
the importance of donating to SPAD.
Observed one minute of silence in mem­
ory of our departed brothers.

COLUMBIA (Ogden Marine), No­
vember 13—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Ray Lavoine; Secretary A. W.
Hutcherson; Educational Director Alan
Nelson; Deck Delegate Joseph Michael;
Engine Delegate Steven Brown; Stew­
ard Delegate Miguel A. Viera. $8.87 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Captain promised to do
something about the condition of the
water aboard ship. Observed one min­
ute of silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port Alexander.

The Seafarers Appeals Board ruled
in November that effective Jan. 3,
1978 ''a requirement for shipping is
that all seamen must possess a valid
up-to-date passport.**
The action comes out of the fact
that many foreign nations are crack­
ing down on immigration regulations
requiring that all people coming into
their countries must have passports.
The SAB, then, took this action to
insure that when there are flyout jobs,
those who throw in for the jobs will
be fully prepared to take them.
This ruling will enable the Union
to continue to meet our manpower
commitments to our contracted com­
panies.

COLUMBIA (Cove Shipping), No­
vember 6—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Gus Magoulas; Secretary O. Oak­
ley; Educational Director Eusebio
Figueroa; Deck Delegate M. Bryant;
Engine Delegate F. Hanks; Steward
Delegate P. McDaries. Some disputed
OT in engine department. Everything
is running smoothly and the next ports
are in England and Scotland. Obstived
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers.
piHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIlllllliiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii^

m

1 SAB Rules on 'C
I Classified Men |
S

^

In November the Seafarers Appeals
Board ruled that effective Jan. 3, 1978,
"C classification seamen may only reg­
ister and sail as entry ratings In only one
department.**
The Board took the action to insure
that the Union will be able to maintain
sufficent manpower for each shipboard
department. The ruling will also enable
these seamen to get sufScient seatime
in one department for the purpose of
upgrading to a higher rating in that
department.

�.

^.

Welders Four

A recent class for basic welding included four SlU people. They are from the
left: Mike Lydick, Jean Morris, Pat McNamara and Terry Pakula.

A Most Congenial Croup

Cooking With Gas

These steward department guys will have more gas than they know what to
do with when they take their first LNG ship. The group recently participated
in the LNG upgrading program at the Lundeberg School. They are front row
from the left: Jessie Winfield, Bill Reid, Don Collins and George Taylor. Back
row from the left are: Robert Campbell, Larry Ewing, Harry Huston and Anstey
Minors.

Looking for Licenses

-a
We have assembled here a most congenial group, right group? Right! And
we're assembled here for our love for a great beer, right group? Wrong! They
are assembled as they graduate a recent class for able-seaman at the Lundeberg School. They are front row from the left: Robert Fryett, Buddy Holden,
Charles Lynch, George .Cruz, Joe Maxwell, Richard Davies, Chuck Cravotta,
Doug Wolcott and Bill Lovis. Back row from the left are: Ed King, Brian Nole,
Pete Zukier, Larry Ambrous, Hilary Thein, Bobby Brown, Chris Brown, Ed
Williams, Ed Levey, Van Luyn, Jeff Savage and Paul Klippel.

2 More Cook and Bakers

Two more SlU members have upgraded to the rating of Cook and Baker
through the Lundeberg School's steward department program. They are
James McCormick, left, and Jaime Quinpnes.

These 10 SlU Boatmen are studying for the Towboat Operator's licenses at the
Lundeberg School. They are front row from the left: Jim Larkin, Jeff Bushnell,
Mike Sistare, George Parks, Robert Eichmann and Jim Livingston. Back row
from the left are: Mike Sanders, Kenneth Rickley, Jim Courtney and Mike Pruitt.

15 in FOWT Class

The SlU has 15 more FOWT's in its ranks. They are front row from the left:
Enrique Gonzalez, Francisco Molina, Jimmy Sabga, Dave Thompson, Joe
Michael and Charles Edwards. Back row from the left are: Terry Clayton,
Lloyd Weaver, Chris Barbato, Edgar Young, Larry Gordon, Mark Freeman,
Ban Adams, Mike Scinto and Manual Domingos.
January 1978 / LOG / 35

Si

�^ '-

Joseph Brill, 64,
died on Oct. 7.
Brother Brill joined
the SlU in the port
\
of New York in
1953 sailing in the
steward depart­
ment. He also rode
the Bull Line. Sea­
farer Brill was born in New York and
was a resident of Atlantic City, N.J.
Surviving are his mother, Mrs. Rose
Cooper and a brother, Harry, both of
Atlantic City.
James R. Coyle,
52, died in the San
Francisco USPHS
Hospital on Dec. 7.
Brother Coyle
joined the SIU in
the port of Seattle
in 1965 sailing as
an electrician. He
sailed 34 years and during the Vietnam
War. Seafarer Coyle was on the San
Francisco Sea-Land Shoregang from
1973 to 1974. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War IT. Born in
Salt Lake City, Utah, he was a resident
of San Francisco. Surviving are his
widow Ponciana; his father, Frank of
Idaho; his mother, Mrs Vera Hallett of
North Bend, Ore., and a sister, Mrs.
Mary V. Ritter of Lake Oswego, Ore.
Joseph L. Diosco, 53, died on Nov.
22. Brother Diosco
joined the SIU in
the port of New Or­
leans in 1953 sail­
ing as an electrician.
He was a crane me­
chanic on the SeaLand Shoregang in Elizabeth, N.J. in
1977. Seafarer Diosco got his HLS
GED diploma in 1976. He upgraded to
OMED at Piney Point in 1975 and at­
tended a Union Educational Conference
there in 1971. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II and was a
radio repairman. A native of Houma,
La., he was a resident of Wilmington,
Calif. Surviving are two sons, Donald
and Randolph; two daughters, Carol
and Mrs. Dale L. Moslcy, and his
mother, Mrs. Rose Gonzales of New
Orleans.
Pensioner Adrien
Fecteau, 71, passed
away on Dec. 9.
Brother Fecteau
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1953 sail­
ing as a chief stew­
ard. He sailed for
42 years. Seafarer Fecteau also sailed
during the Vietnam War in 1972. He
was a member of the SUP from 1935 to
1951 and the Marine Cooks and Stew­
ards Union in San Francisco. In 1973,
he attended a Piney Point Educational
Conference. Upon his retirement that
year, he donated his first pension check
to SPAD. It was returned to him with
thanks. Born in Thetford Mines, Can­
ada, he was a resident of Tampa. Sur­
viving is a son, Ronald of Miami Lakes,
Fla.
*/

36/ LOG / January 1978

-'^

Mack Fortner,
59, died acciden­
tally of carbonmonoxide poison­
ing in Houston on
Nov. 27. Brother
Fortner joined the
SIU in the port of
Jacksonville in
1961 sailing as an AB. He sailed for 38
years. Seafarer Fortner was a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II. A
native of Cool Springs, N.C., he was a
resident of Mt. Holly, N.C. Surviving
are a brother, Donald of Ennis, Tex.
and a sisterj Mrs. Bonnie Howie of Mt,
Holly.

Jake Nash, 59,
died of natural
causes at home in
Sulphur, La. on
Dec. 7. Brother
Nash joined the SIU
if\ in the port of New
York in 1953 sailing as a firemanwatertender. He sailed 41 years. Sea­
farer Nash was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. He was born in
Barham, La. Surviving are his widow,
Mary; a brother, Clarence, and a sister,
Mrs. Emma Botton, both of Colmesnell,
Tex.

Cleveland Scott,
Roger B. Simons,
65, died in Mt. Zion
23, died in ParamHospital, San Fran­
us, N.J. on Nov. 25.
cisco on Nov. 30.
Brother Simons
Brother Scott joined
joined the SIU this
the SIU in the port
year following his
of New York in
graduation from the
1960 sailing as a
HLS where he was
cook. He sailed 26
an "outstanding stu­ years. Seafarer Scott attended the 1970
dent." He sailed as an OS on the ST HLS Crews Conference and was a grad­
Overseas Alice (Maritime Overseas) to uate of the Andrew Furuseth Training
Alaska and Panama. Seafarer Simons School. He was a veteran of the U.S.
was a veteran of the U.S. Army from
Navy in World War II. A native of
1972 to 1974 in Vietnam. He also Cleveland, he was a resident of San
studied engineering at the N.J. Institute Francisco. Cremation took place in the
of Technology and also studied at the Bayview Mortuary, Bayshore, Calif.
City University of New York and the Surviving are two sons, Cleveland, Jr.
Bergen (N.J.) Community College. of San Francisco and Rubin, and two
Born in Hackensack, N.J., he was a daughters, Gina and Glynis of San
resident of Paramus. Interment was in Francisco.
the George Washington Memorial Park
Cemetery, Paramus. Surviving are his
Pensioner David
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Robert A. and
F. M. Sykcs, 65,
Florence Simons of Paramus.
succumbed to lung
cancer at home in
Pensioner Dewey
Seattle on Nov. 8.
Gillikin, 60, died on
Brother
Sykes
Dec. 6. Brother Gil­
joined the SIU in
likin joined the SIU
' 1942 in the port of
in 1943 in the port
Mobile sailing as a
of Norfolk sailing as
bosun and deck delegate. He sailed 40
a bosun. He sailed
years. Seafarer Sykes was also a rigger.
28 years. Seafarer
He was a native of Chicora, Miss. Cre­
Gillikin was a for­
mation took jplace in the Evergreenmer member of the SUP, MCS and
Washelli Crematory, Seattle. His ashes
MFOW. He was on the picketline in
were buried at sea off the SS Philadel­
the 1961 N.Y. Harbor beef and the
phia (Sea-Land) on Nov. 19. Surviving
1963 Rotobroil strike. Born in Beau­
are his widow, Evelyn; two sons, David
fort, N.C., he was a resident there. Sur­
and Michael; a daughter, Joyce and a
viving are his widow, Marion; a son,
sister, Mrs. lone S. Champlain of Mo­
Dewey, and his mother, Lottie of Beau­
bile.
fort.
Pensioner Joseph
Pensioner John J.
F. Malyszko, 51,
N. McKenna, 56,
died on Nov. 26.
died of a heart at­
Brother Malyszlco
tack in the New Or­
joined the SIU in
leans USPHS Hos­
1943 in the port of
pital on Oct. 16.
Seattle sailing as a
Brother McKenna
bosun. He sailed for
joineci the SIU in
29 years. Seafarer
1944 in the port of
Malyszko was a veteran of the U.S. Air
New York sailing as a QMED. He up­
Forces in post-World War II. A native
graded to that rating at the HLS in
of Chicago, 111., he was a resident of
1974. Seafarer McKenna sailed 31
Seattle. Surviving are his widow, Mary
years. Born in Canada, he was a natu­
Ann; a daughter, Mrs. Lynn M. Mapie,
ralized U.S. citizen and a resident of
and a sister, Mrs. Marie Dundee, both
New Orleans. Cremation took place in
of Chicago.
the Metairie (La.) Crematory. Surviving
are his widow, Henrietta, and a sister,
Marshall S. MacMrs. Pat Mills of Toronto, Canada,
Fadden, 24, died on
Dec. 3. Brother
Charlie F. Nysla,
MacFadden joined
55, died in England
the SIU in the port
on Nov. 28. Brother
of Piney Point when
Nysla joined the
he graduated from
SIU in the port of
the HLS in 1973.
Wilmington in 1967
He sailed eight
sailing as an AB.
years as a wiper and fireman-waterHe was a veteran of
tender starting' with the South Atlantic
the U.S. Navy in
Caribe Lines in 1969. Seafiarer Mac­
World War II. Seafarer Nysla was bom
Fadden was born in Oxfordshire, Eng­
in Fortuna, Calif, and was a resident of
land and was a naturalized U.S. citizen.
San Pedro, Calif. Surviving is his
He was a resident of Jacksonville. Sur­
mother, Mrs. Elizabeth Talmadge of
viving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs. V.
California.
S. MacFadden of Jacksonville.

Pensioner Dennis
D. Capo, 65, died
on Nov. 30. Brother.
Capo joined the
Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1966 ;
sailing as a launch
operator for the
Virginia Pilot Assn.
from 1959 to 1974. He was also a
member of the ILA for 15 years. Boat­
man Capo was born in Fitzgerald, Ga.
and was a resident of St. Petersljurg,
Fla. Surviving are his widow, Lois and
a daughter, Mr. Zada D. Reardon of
Chesapeake, Va.
Pensioner
Charles W. Crocker,
71, succumbed to a
heart attack in the
Orange (Tex.) Me­
morial Hospital on
Nov. 4. Brother
Croker joined the
Union in Port Ar­
thur in 1964 sailing as a captain for the
Slade Towing Co. from 1953 to 1969.
He also sailed with the company from
1936 to 1943 and for the Shell Oil Co.
from 1943 to 1948. Boatman Croker
was born in Cameron, La. and was a
resident of Orange. Interment was in
the Evergreen Cemetery, Orange. Sur­
viving are his widow, Dorothy; a son,
William and a sister, Mrs. Rosie Benoit
of Orange.
Pensioner Henry
C. Diehl, 74, died of
natural causes in the
Staten Island (N.Y.)
USPHS Hospital on
Sept. 19. Brother
Diehl joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960
sailing as an AB for the N.Y. Central
Railroad on Tug 24 for 38 years. He
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Boatman Diehl was born in
Union City, N.J. and was a resident of
North Bergen, N.J. Burial was in the
Fairview (N.J.) Mausoleum. Surviving
are his widow, Antoinette and a daugh­
ter, Carol Ann.
Walter A. Law­
rence Jr., 65, suc­
cumbed to emphy­
sema in South East
Memorial Hospital,
Houston on Dec. 2.
Brother Lawrence
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1961 sailing as an engineer for the
G &amp; H Towing Co. from 1961 to 1977
and the-Foss Towboat Co. from 1956
to 1960. He was also a member of the
IBU of the Pacific from 1957 to 1961.
Boatman Lawrence was born in Boston,
Mass. and was a resident of Houston.
Surviving is a brother, Henry of San
Francisco.
Halley R. Spencer Jr., 25, was found
drowned in Lake Conrod (Texas) off
Fishermen's Reef on Sept. 13. Brother
Spencer joined the SIU in The port of
Houston in 1975 sailing with Western
Towing Co. that year. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Army's 17th Infantry Divi­
sion, Co. D serving as a Sp/4 in South
Vietnam and Indochina during 197172. Seafarer Spencer was also a com­
mercial deep sea diver. Born in Abilene,
Tex., he was a resident of Houston.
Burial was in the Houston National
Military Cemetery. Surviving are his
widow, Pamela; a son, Halley and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Halley R. and
Hattie Spencer Sr.

-

�'^Hmm

Pensioner
Charles
B. Brady,
%
70, died on Nov. 9.
Brother Brady
joined the Union in
the port of Cleve­
land in 1966 sailing
as a cook on the
i
M/V Day Peckinpaugh from 1970 to 1975 and for the
Erie Sand Co. from 1966 to 1970. He
was a veteran of both the U.S. Army
and Navy in World War II. Born in
Stoneboro, Pa., he was a resdent of
Ormond Beach, Fla. Surviving are a
niece, Linda Petrillo of Erie, Pa. and a
nephew, Robert C. Rhoads of Fairview,
Pa.

f

Pensioner Elwood M. Orcutt, 66,
died of anemia in the Retama -Manor,
Kingsville, Tex. on Oct. 1. Brother Or­
cutt joined the Union in the port of
Houston in 1957 sailing as a cook for
G &amp; H Towing Co. from 1955 to 1973.
Previously he was a cook for the Hang­
out Cafe, Corpus Christi, Tex. from
1953 to 1955. Inland Boatman Orcutt
was a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War XL He was born in West Virginia
and was a resident of Kingsville. Burial
was in Resthaven Cemetery, Kings­
ville. Surviving are his widow, Delphine;
two sons, Donald Lee and Wilbur Al­
bert; five daughters, Sheree Lynn, Shir­
ley Ann, Pamela, Ruth and Tina Alette,
and a brother, Ross.

^
^

Willie L. God­
win, 53, died on
Dec. 5. Brother
Godwin joined the
Union in the port
of New Orleans in
1962 stailing as a
tankerman on the
Tug Dixie Rebel
(Dixie Carriers) from 1960 to 1977.
He started with the company in 1958.
Boatman Godwin also sailed for Coyle
Lines and the Inland River Oil Trans­
port Co., Harvey, La. both in 1962. He
was also an auto mechanic and veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
Born in Bratt, Fla., he was a resident of
Atmore, Ala. Surviving are his widow,
Gladys; his son, Willie; a daughter,
Dorothy and his mother, Effie.
Ernest R. Myers
Sr., 57, died on
Nov. 23. Brother
Myers joined the
Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1959
sailing as a captain
and engineer for the
Chesapeake and
Oliio Railroad Confioat No. 5. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Boatman Myers was born in
Matthews, Va. and was a resident of
Williamsburg, Va. Surviving are his
widow, Margaret; a son, Ernest and a
daughter, Mrs. Elizabeth Murray.

Calvin D. Sykes,
47, died of a heart
attack while hunting
i
in Columbia, N.C.
on Nov. 11. Brother
"VSykes joined the
^
Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1961
Hi
HCHI sailing as a pilot for
McAllister Brothers from 1969 to 1977
and for them as a mate from 1951 to
1955. He upgraded at Piney Point in
1974. A native of Columbia, he was a
resident there. Boatman Sykes was a
veteran of the post-World War II U.S.
Army. Burial was in Riverside Memo­
rial Park Cemetery, Chesapeake, Va.
Surviving are his widow, Norma, a
daughter, Deborah; his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. John and Ethel Sykes; a
brother, Wesley of Norfolk; and a step­
son, Stephen M. Robbins.
Ronald Coyle died on Nov. 6. Bro­
ther Coyle sailed for the Interstate Oil
Transportation Co. last year from the
port of Philadelphia. He was a resident
of Philadelphia. Surviving is his widow.
Donna.

W'

hfT-

Byron C. Broadus, 43, died on Nov.
16. Brother Broadus joined the SlU in
the port of Mobile in 1954 sailing as
a wiper until 1969. He was born in
Alabama and was a resident of Springhill, Ala. Surviving are his widow,
Betty Lou; three sons, Winston, Ralph
and Casey; three daughters, Anona
Lias, Tonie and Vannie Gaye and his
mother, Berdie of Crichton, Ala.
Pensioner William Stevenson, 82,
passed away on Nov. 27. Brother Stev­
enson joined the Union in 1939 in the
port of Cleveland sailing as an AB. He
was born in Ireland and was a resident
of Smyrna Beach, Fla. Surviving are
his widow. Myrtle and a granddaughter,
Janice Ballantyne of Tampa, Fla.

I* t

&gt;

(1»-

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DECEMBER 31. 1976
BEGINNING
OF YEAR

END OF
YEAR

ASSETS
Cash
$1,857,112
Receivables
3,643,828
, Generallnvestments
412,888
Buildings and Other Depreciable Property—Net ....
2,640,196
' Other Assets , . , .
23,138
TOTAL ASSETS CURRENT VALUE '. $8,577,162
Total Assets Book Value
$8,577,162

$ 1,509,380
5,536,221
402,500
2,548,968
33,577
$10,030,646
$10,030,646

LIABILITIES
Payables (Includes Plan Claims)
Other Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES

$6,933,373
96,239
7,029,612

$ 6,371,816
119,535
6,491,351

$1,547,550

$ 3,539,295

NET ASSETS

Establishment and Purpose of Fund
The Seafarers Welfare Plan, which provides for the establishment of the Seafarers
Welfare Fund, was established under the provisions of an Agreement and Declaration
of Trust made as of July 1, 1950, between the Seafarers International Union of North
America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District and the signatory employers.
The Welfare Plan was to continue to June 30, 1955, and could be extended from that
time. Various amendments have extended the Plan and, at present, it is to continue
until October 1, 1986.
On September 20, 1961, the Trustees adopted the Fourteenth Amendment which
established the Seafarers Pension Plan and which states, among other things, that both
Plans shall be administered by the same Trustees and that all contributions shall be
payable to the Seafarers Welfare Plan. This amendment also states that the Trustees
may allocate to the Pension Plan such portion of the contributions as they deem
necessary to pay pensioners, as provided under the Seafarers Pension Fund Trust
Agreement and Rules and Regulations, and to maintain adequate reserves.
The purpose of the Plan is to provide certain health and welfare benefits to eligible
employees and pensioners and their dependents. Funds to provide these benefits are
contributed by the signatory employers under the terms of collective bargaining agree­
ments between the Union and the employers.

Change in Fiscal Year End
At their meeting of May 6, 1976, the Trustees agreed to change the reporting year of
the Fund from a fiscal year ending March 31, to a calendar year ending December 31.
This report, therefore, covers the short period from April 1, 1976 to December 31, 1976.

STATEMENT OF INCOME, EXPENSES AND
CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR PLAN YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1976

Significant Accounting Policies
INCOME
Cash Contributions
Earnings From Investments
Other Income
TOTAL INCOME

$ 8,775,556
57,713
251,877
9,085,146

I lie statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting and accordingly
reflect all material assets and liabilities at December 31, 1976.
Depreciation is computed on a straight-line method over an estimated life of ten years.
Depreciation charged to benefits and administrative expenses amounted to $86,727 for
the nine month period ended December 31, 1976.
NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN

EXPENSES
Benefit Payments Directly to Participants or Their Beneficiaries
Payments to Other Organizations or Individuals
Providing Welfare Benefits
Fees, Commissions and Insurance Premiums .
for Fiduciary Insurance Other Than Bonding
Salaries and Other Administrative Expenses
.TT .. ..
TOTAL EXPENSES
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
Net Assets at Beginning of Year
Net Assets at End of Year
$

3,443,801
1,830,902
45,532
1,773,166
7,093,401
1,991,745
1,547,550
3,539,295

Plan participants may obtain copies of the more detailed annual report for a reasonable
charge, or may inspect it at the Plan Office without charge. The latest full annual report
includes a list of the assets held for investment and all other relevant financial informa­
tion. To obtain a copy of the annual report, write to the Administrator asking for what
you want. The Administrator will state the charge for specific documents so that you
can find out the cost before ordering. The full report can be examined at the Plan Office
during normal business hours.
If you seek additional information write to:

Administrator
Seafarers Welfare Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New^ York 11215
January 1978 / LOG / 37

�The Huron Cement Fleet's J.A.W. Iglehart, built in 1936, was converted to a cement carrier in 1965. fhe Iglehart is the
largest of the six ships in the cement fleet, carrying 12,500 tons.

tAK
Wheelsman Donnie Everette, who's
been sailing with the cement fleet for
the last five years, stands on the
Iglehart's deck while the vessel loads.

Cement for
Huron Fleet

Second Cook Cecil Morey dishes up
a bowl of soup. Morey has been sail­
ing with the Huron Cement fleet since
1966.
A view of the loading pumps on the J.A.W. Iglehart. The 16" wide hoses, four
of which are in use here, are hooked-up to on-shore silos in different ports to
unload the cement.

i-

Wheelsmen Frank Wilds sounding the
ballast during the Inglehart's stop­
over in Alpena.
38 / LOG / January 1978

Rex Kauer, oiler (I) explains the operation of the Iglehart's automated console
to SID rep, John McClinton, The Iglehart, a steam turbine, oil burner, had her
boilers automated in 1975.

The SlU-contracted Huron Cement
Fleet, based in Alpena, Mich., consists
of six ships. They are the J.A.W. Igle­
hart, E. M. Ford, J. B. Ford, L. G.
Harriman, S. T. Crapo and the Paul
H. Towrisehd.
The largest vessel in the fleet is the
Iglehart with a 501 foot length, a 68
foot beam and a draft of 37 feet. She
can carry up to 12,500 tons of cement.
Built as a salt water tanker in 1936,
the Iglehart was converted to a cement
carrier in 1965. The ship's boilers were
automated in 1975.
The vessels visit Great Lakes ports
as distant as the 48-hour trip to Oswego,
N.Y. and as near as Saginaw, Mich., 13
hours away. Most of the vessels make
only one stop per trip. But the Iglehart,
carries enough cargo to make stqps In
Duluth, Minn., and Superior, Wise, on
one run.
In Alpena, 16-inch hoses connected
to onshore silos arc used to load the
ships. The Iglehart is equipped to han­
dle eleven hoses at a time.
The cement is made in tlie Alpena
plant under the "Portland method."
Using this process, rough limestone is
cooked into pellets. The pellets are put
into a grinding mill and combined with
gypsum, stone, ore and other additives.
The final step is the finish grind process .
which produces bulk cement.
The crews of the cement carriers in­
clude three wheelsmen, three watchmen,
three deckhands and a bosun in the deck
department. In the engine room there
are fliree oilers and two wipers. There
used to be three firemen in the engine
room. But their jobs were eliminated
when the boiler room was automated.
The galley has a second cook and three
porters. There are several SIU stewards
currently working in a relief capacity.
The other stewards belong to the L£-&gt;
censed Tugnian's Union. However, as
vacancies in the steward department
occur, they are filled with SIU members.

�SIU Adantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsay Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232

DEC. 1-31, 1977

TOTAL REGISTERED

TOTAL SHIPPED

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York

6
64

4
11

1
4

5
136

3
45

0
2

Philadelphia
Baltimore

12
23

3
1

0
0

16
34

7
8

0
1

Norfolk

13

4

0

11

5

0

Tampa
Mobile

15
34

1
5

6
0

13
19

5
7

5
0

New Orleans

67

11

1

96

26

4

Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point ..
Yokohama

39
49
11
53
6
77
1
2

6
9
2
8
4
14
8
0

5
0
0
3
0
9
0
0

46
42
20
43
12
100
1
2

20
13
6
16
10
24
20
0

2
8
2
6
0
19
0
0

472

91

29

596

215

49

2

3

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
2
2
2

64 •

30
2

5

0

112

46
5

0

9
8

5
5

0
1

19
9

10
5

1
1

8

2

1

8

4

3

32
59

6
15

2
1

13
71

8
26

1
0

Totals
Port
Boston

New York.

Philadelphia

8

Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

Mobile
New Orleans

9

5

Jacksonville

36

9

0

37

22

0

San Fr^cisco
Wilmington
Seattle

30
13
24

12
Q
10
2

1
0
0

0

29
13
24

15
2
11

1
1
1

61

12

4

83

18

16

Puerto RICO

:

Houston

Piiiey Point
YoKonama ..
Totals

7

4

0
0
15

Boston
New York

1
28

0
9

0
0

1
88

2
31

2
1

Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

4
4
17
7

0
4
2
0

0
0
0
0

5
21
5
8

4
6
6
1

2
0
1
1

Port

3
0
436

20
2
201

0

j2
2
127

.... r

"

5

3
1
365

0
1
33

Mobile

13

3

0

15

4

1

32
18
28
6

6
2
5
4

0
0
0
0

38
28
31
8

25
23
11
3

3
5
1
2

Seattle

19

1

0

18

3

7

Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama

4
22
3
1

0
3
2
0

0
0
0
0

12
45
3
1

.11
18
50
i

4
26
0
0

207

41

0

327

199

56

Port

5
19
4
5
10
0
8
25
10
7
4
5
2
17
1
0
122

1
5
1
2
5
3
0
5
4
0
2
6
0
12
0
0
46

4
157
23
39
29
15
48
141
64
81
24
47
18
116
0
1
807

6
50
7
12
10
5
8
25
14
13
13
14
4
22
0
1
204

3
6
0
1
1
0
1
3
4
1
0
1
1
5
0
0
27

2
74
14
23
26
13
30
99
40
57
9
36
12
66
0
1
502

0
17
2
8
3
1
4
11
2
7
4
7
3
9
0
0
78

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
7

-

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

9
24
8
15
7
8

83
14
12
8
7

Ji
40
2
5
6
5

Mobile
New Orleans

16
24

17
51

2
15

Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama

17
14
4
24
8
32
0
0

32
18
12
12
10
30
67
0

5
10
8
.23
4
50
0
0

Totals

7
170
19
58
33
19
62
157
77
96
39
104
22
164
0
2
1,029

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington

Totals

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

201

381

182

0
58
1
35
14
9
28
63
19
57
9
33
24
52
0
1
410

2,748
Totals All Departments
1,245
640
226
1,359
615
138
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

13
138
33
38
20
7
28
85
37
37
19
22
19
53
3
3
555

13
206
2
26
11
2
3
32
14
22
13
30
4
52
0
0
430

959

510

(212) HY 9-6600
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. . .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. . . .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. . 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEAITLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio .... .935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan . .. . P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935
Shipping increased considerably last
month at ail deep-sea ports as a total of
2,212 Seafarers found jobs aboard SIUcontracted deep-sea vessels. That's an
increase of more than 500 Jobs shipped
over (he previous month. Some of the
increase can be attributed to vessels recrewing that had been laid-up during
the ILA strike. However, shipping has
been good to excellent recendy at most
deep-sea ports and is expected to stay
that way during the coming year.

January 1978 / LOG / 39

�7,443 Incorrect Addresses

Your Name Shouldn't Be on This List
If the Seafarers Welfare Plan sent a general mailing to every member covered by the Plan, a total of 1,443 members would not
receive a thing. The reason is that these 1,443 people have incorrect addresses on file with the Plan. The names and social security numhers of these members are printed below.
Most of the incorrect addresses can be attributed to members who have moved without reporting their new addresses. But whatever the reason, it is important for you to have your correct address on file with the Welfare Plan. If your name appears on this list, please
write the Seafarers Welfare Plan as soon as possible notifying them of your correct address. The Plan is located at 275 - 20th St., Brooklyn,l\.Y. 11215.

"rSf.:

Abbott, V.
Abegg, W.
Abel, H,
Abrahamson, T.
Abshire, E.
Abshire, J.
Accord, Jr., H.
Acord, J.
Acup, B.
Adams, A.
Adams, E.
Adkins, C.
Airikke, P.
Albanc, P.
Alccx, J.
Aidridge, R.
Aigarin, G.
All, H.
Alien, K.
Allen, J.
Allen, W.
Alvarez, R.
Andersen, A.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, J.
Anderson, F.
Anderson, N.
Anderson, M.
Andlcocchea, J.
Andrews, D.
Andrews, J.
Aponte, J.
Appel, G.
Arceneaux, P.
Armer, G.
Arnaud, J.
Arnold, W.
Arnold, R.
Arroyo, R.
Arttiur, M.
Asbridge, R.
Ashcratt, R.
Ashford, H.
Ashworth, W.
Atwell, A.
Aubry, J.
Aucoin, J.
Aucoin, T.
Audibert, F.
Aulbach, D.
Austin, L.
Austin, E.
Austin, L.
Austin, R.
Austin, Jr., M.
Ayala, J.
Babin, B.
Babin, J.
Backstatter, S.
Backus, R.
Bacon, J.
Baez, G.
Baez, V.
Bailey, W.
Bailey, T.
Bailey, M.
Bakaricti, P.
Baianay, A.
Balbin, T.
Baldwin, B.
Bane, J.
Barger, R.
Barnes, K.
Barnhili, G.
Barras, R.
Barrett, J.
Barth, W.
Bartholamew, R.
Bartholmey, C.
Bartholmey, G.
Bartholmey, S.
Bartsch, Jr., A.
Basinger, L.
Batayias, P.
Bateman, V.
Bateman, Jr., R.
Baucom, J.
Bauer, W.
Baxter, R.
Baxter, B.
Bazor, N.
Beamon, Jr., J.
Beatty, J.
Beaubouef, R.
Becker, J.
Bedair, R.
Beelman, L.

465-68-8493
494-58-6004
440-07-0803
470-09-2109
456-16-9434
138-36-0406
135-48-9328
157-58-2405
488-34-5196
230-94-5573
462-66-7210
433-72-1927
107-18-2812
144-38-3607
422-01-1745
514-20-1935
580-94-4396
050-46-3919
437-84-2811
510-42-9336
468-70-8668
212-34-0930
723-14-7545
080-26-6054
493-50-3519
155-28-2453
403-48-0631
439-92-4500
518-56-7157
458-70-7003
232-30-0635
582-17-3970
549-36-1530
439-03-4091
456-62-1135
438-54-7671
458-28-6720
063-32-8574
581-05-1563
464-76-2510
403-78-4526
464-18-1393
438-74-1341
411-48-5713
266-38-6243
447-44-8903
438-06-5864
437-70-8595
436-94-0421
492-64-8247
246-36-5068
243-20-3288
554-36-6058
368-66-1662
579-44-7607
584-42-7498
437-82-8842
452-36-3153
122-46-9786
578-22-4795
467-22-5007
581-34-7132
584-42-3053
299-50-1721
456-27-1168

465-17-2532
712-14-5923
726-16-8940
586-60-4125
462-48-7894
517-60-3598
552-28-7555
486-70-8794
261-11-2763
466-48-1715
489-66-5609
186-09-9632
451-46-9194
463-17-1068
484-28-5094
458-06-8413
494-32-6758
438-22-1367
722-09-0520
487-60-1902
228-78-2461
556-82-5642
438-34-2858
457-42-2707
452-60-8196
422-54-6608
•538-54-2024
287-56-6345
464-06-6554
471-32-8533
460-42-8622
498-44-3860

Behneman, P.
Behrens, J.
Belcher, A.
Belcher, J.
Belk, J.
Bell, S.
Bell, E.
Benedict, J.
Benoit, L.
Benoit, J.
Benoit, L.
Benoit, 0.
Berg, M.
Bertrand, E.
Berwick, H.
Beswick, E.
Bethel, E.
Bettner, F.
Beyette, S.
Biagini, M.
Bickford, H.
Biggers, R.
Bishop, P.
Blackburn, P.
Bland, 0.
Blazina, G.
Blesener, D.
Blumlein, R.
Bodge, J.
Bodin, 0.
Boleyn, J.
Bonnette, S.
Bonvillain, D.
Booth, J.
Bostic, R.
Bowler, F.
Bowler, S.
Bowler, Jr., F. '
Boykin, J.
Bracey, W.
Bradberry, C.
Bradshaw, M.
Branch, J.
Branch, N.
Branch, 0.
Brannon, D.
Brannon, D.
Brashars, F.
Brasseaux,G.
Breaud, G.
Breaux, Jr., W.
Brecht, G.
Brekke, L.
Brengle, J.
Brennecke, C.
Brink, E.
Brinn, D.
Brisson, R.
Broadus, E.
Brock, J.
Broe,D.
Broglen, G.
Brooks, G.
Brooks, W.
Brooks, II, G.
Broussard, R.
Brown, J.
Brown, P.
Brown, J.
Brown, V.
Brown, G.
Brown, W.
Brown, R.
Brown, B.
Brown, A.
Browning, S.
Broxson, L.
Bruce, T.
Bruner, G.
Bryant, J.
Bryant, A.
Bryant, A.
Bubakr, H.
Buccloni, V.
Buchanan, J.
Burch, W.
Burgdorf, R.
Burnham, L.
Burnsed, H.
Burrells, R.
Burroughs, R.
Bush, M.
Bush, J.
Bushnell, J.
Butler, A.
Butler, B.

213-66-1200
366-62-1359
459-60-2385
228-38-8004
463-56-9085
455-24-6410
439-08-8083
438-34-5506
438-44-0312
456-34-6906
463-24-7081
460-16-7574
467-25-6025
461-52-7971
459-40-6833
133-34-8542
173-28-0145
424-76-1974
381-60-6820
154-46-8095
006-20-8423
040-44-4435
006-20-6590
420-62-8188
454-84-9097
115-44-3922
472-18-8530
725-14-9646
037-24-9926
456-66-6855
479-50-7172
133-18-8545
439-26-9658
427-06-6255
492-56-5166
229-76-8817
459-08-8828
229-76-0817
555-96-7061
202-20-8254
452-24-9299
261-13-8259
466-88-4993
451-80-9984
450-56-7078
419-88-7692
224-76-2692
486-38-2793
458-21-8789
438-28-4300
436-84-4531
419-96-7584
570-20-9215
262-84-2364
439-98-3257
060-22-4523
144-56-2831
468-34-4280
449-66-1171
703-18-9247
531-54-2616
264-25-6586
217-14-2427
717-10-6426
550-62-1125
459-64-1959
405-38-6988
488-40-1264
466-76-9685
461-62-1207
462-04-0477
439-74-2924
423-62-2283
432-46-5351
452-13-7808
454-02-6822
466-36-7941
439-72-7446
467-56-4783
439-80-1077
452-72-0686
454-02-6718
375-38-3992
000-00-0002
263-31-3712
247-54-1165
496-62-6448
263-60-1397
259-40-9874
422-70-8032
517-66-6839
459-88-4597
138-01-7346
453-62-1206
422-44-3958
381-38-4273

40 / LOG / January 1978

Butts, W.
Buturnski, A.
Buxton, G.
Buxton, R.
Byrd, J.
Gaceres, G.
Gagle, G.
Gahal, D.
Gain, R.
Gallicotte, J.
Galverley, R.
Gamacho, A.
Gamp, K.
Gampbell, R.
Gampbell, J.
Gampbell, A.
Gampbell, J.
Gampbell, Jr., J.
Gampesi, R.
Gandelaro, R.
Gantrell, R.
Gapparo, M..
Gapps, B.
Garaballo, R.
Garbell, H.
Gardona, T.
Garlock, W.
Garmona, R.
Garrol, M.
Garter, J.
Garter, R.
Gasey, T,
Gathers, K.
Gausey, M.
Ghafin, D.
Ghambers, F.
Ghambless, F.
Ghampagne, G.
Ghampagne, P.
Champagne, H.
Ghaney, J.
Ghaney, G.
Chanson, F.
Chapman, G.
Charles, L.
Gharriez, J.
Chase, M.
Ghavis, H.
Chevalier, N.
Ghevere, J.
Ghisholm, A.
Christy, B.
Christy, R.
Gintron, M.
Clark, J.
Clark, F.
Clark, J.
Glasen, G.
Clay, D.
Glaypool, B.
Clayton, 0.
Clayton, R.
Glingan, A.
Goats, B.
Goats, J.
Goffer, J.
Coffey, 1.
Golburn, G.
Cole, R.
Coleman, K.
Collins, H.
Colon, A.
Colon, R.
Golson, J.
Golwell, G.
Gomalander, J.
Gone, J.
Gonners, R.
Gonners, R.
Conrad, P.
Conrad, S.
Conrad, G.
Gonroy, M.
Cook, H.
Gooley, J.
Coop, R.
Cooper, T.
Cooper, G.
Cooper, L
'Gopeland, J.
Gorbett, G.
Gordell, R.
Gorley, E.
Cormier, L.
Gostango, F.
Gostello, D.

266-58-4080
177-12-5076
456-48-0128
438-30-0884
237-38-9846
582-62-6400
464-68-9809
456-12-9403
449-16-2669
462-36-4628
465-84-1397
580-58-9643
569-22-7806
138-52-5473
464-46-8095
456-12-0653
456-34-4998
467-06-4097
438-64-8788
584-50-6670
587-07-2312
115-50-4856
422-54-9852
584 70-8252
236-38-2781
084-40-2752
490-58-5147
584-56-4884
505-36-4135
463-96-1603
449-70-4906
556-98-0727
511-14-9969
231-66-8472
316-18-5697
488-66-9525
461-21-1538
466-98-4713
464-17-9764
454-42-4984
464-64-5531
493-67-8941
436-36-2933
466-78-6490
578-86-6200
583-38-6284
508-70-1729
256-20-5286
583-80-9562
534-46-3642
467-06-2197
488-60-2326
548-76-5428
212-28-5345
034-46-6448
458-30-9196
418-66-1671
435-86-4092
500-52-9481
360-40-5202
499-36-0043
490-70-9391
464-18-0052
466-48-8223
449-44-6403
486-64-3621
452-26-0042
438-82-1690
232-72-8316
456-34-1439
425-50-0317
581-76 6156
582-05-8446
728-01-0554
493-58-1147
467-58-4321
587-46-0988
461-60-8535
461-60-8612
458-80-8269
495-52-2840
481-24-1464
498-68-3552
409-68-4673
423-42-0812
311-64-0562
421-66-6087
452-28-4129
486-50-7954
526-38-4311
495-46-5332
260-74-3145
454-28-7216
459-03-4477
222-14-5609
434-52-2591

Gostilow, R.
Couch, R.
Couch, J.
Court, V.
Cowan, Jr., G.
Cox, T.
Cox, R.
Cox, J.
Grabtree, J.
Grabtree, T.
Crawford, W.
Creel, R.
Greppon, J.
Griswell, D.
Gropek, A.
Cruz, A.
Cruz. A.
Gryer, A.
Gulkin, W.
Gurts, W.
Cushion, J.
Gusic, B.
Gusimano, G.
Cutler, G.
Gutrer, 1.
Czech, P.
Dahl, H.
Dahl, B.
Daigle, D.
Dalhaus, G.
Dalhavs, G.
Damon, G.
Damon, R.
Daniels, W.
Daniels, G.
Darnell, L.
Darrough, E.
Daun, F.
Davenport, J.
Davidson, R.
Davis, W.
Davis, J.
Davis, D.
Davis, Jr., B.
Day, L.
Day, L.
Dean, T.
Dean, E.
Decorte, P.
Dees, H.
Dehon, L.
Dehon, R.
Delmont, R.
Dempsey, M.
Denmark, G.
Dent, R.
Dernbach, J.
Desmond, P.
Diaz, R.
Dickerson, D.
Dickinson, D.
Dillon, J.
Dillon, J.
Dixon, R.
Dodson, G.
Doherty, A.
Dolan, T.
Domangue, M.
Domec, D.
Donaldson, P.
Donaldson, G.
Dong, S.
Donnelly, R.
Donnelly, Jr., J.
Dorsett, W.
Dorsey, R.
Dorsey, D.
Douthitt, D.
Dow, Jr., J.
Dronet, A.
Dubach, G.
Dubroc, W.
Duerr, H.
Duet, M.
Duggan, G.
Duhon, R.
Dunegan, T.
Dunn, R.
Duran, F.
Durfee, A.
Dyson, S.
Eason, T.
Eathorne, R.
Eckhart, J.
Eddins, W.
Eidson, A.

466-92-3423
285-40-2910
467-22-2808
467-84-7979
227-78-6293
136-18-3032
495-.52-8963
452-21-7988
557-58-8027
244-52-5786
438-02-2778
438-58-7675
452-30-8299
412-21-1877
447-40-2984
055-22-0147
581-34-4129
439-48-8656
359-24-4884
314-40-9659
456-12-2755
579-70-8112
438-92-1918
229-18-2569
436-18-4709
468-32-8980
535-88-6779
470-09-2345
449-18-2530
450-04-2574
098-28-8825
485-72-6848
017-46-1464
467-92-0140
576-18-9089
458-46-6522
499-60-6924
496-40-0066
288-10-4986
498-62-1240
460-05-6089
559-38-7328
505-32-6288
587-74-5249
451-46-7595
461-96-4293
494-66-3891
431-46-4097
438-86-5493
421-20-4556
438-16-9952
438-14-5507
360-18-0647
456-98-9565
264-31-9996
489-46-1023
250-30-0629
547-76-0882
581-42-3775
425-96-6656
423-30-9177
434-80-5095
231-24-0625
704-01 5739
309-70-6388
462-26-3580
536-28-8093
438-94-4643
462-68-3106
497-52-4553
490-56-8731
560-46-2347
439-80-1738
461-54-0736
452-42-4583
450-68-8733
439-72-6008
403-42-0307
458-56-3205
587-50-8821
486-64-1964
437-52-6843
521-42-4749
439-88-5470
700-18-9277
436-08-7749
430-50-4923
096-30-8372
408-56-9313
475-36-1598
509-52-6339
439-96-2622
374-12-8260
369-64-1985
266-68-0481
542-64-9720

Eljanny, M.
Ellard, J.
Elliot, S.
Elliott, B.
Elliott, H.
Ellis, L.
Enfinger, E.
Erickson, j.
Ernst, T.
Esparza, T.
Etzel, H.
Evans, A,
Evans, L.
Ewing, J.
Ezell, D.
Ezernack, J.
Ezra, E.
Fabre, E.
Farris, D.
Faul, B.
Faulkner, R.
Fears, D,
Fedder, D.
Federation, T.
Ferguson, J.
Fernandez, F.
Ferrell, F.
Ferrell, G.
Ferrell, F.
Ferrera, R.
Finley, J.
Fisher, R.
Fisher, W.
Fiveash, R,
Flader, D.
Flemming, R.
Fletcher, J.
Flint, J.
Flores, G.
Flores, J.
Flynn, F.
Ford, J.
Ford, E.
Forst, T.
Foshee, W.
Foster, W.
Fox, E.
Franceschi, J.
Francis, L.
Franklin, Jr., J.
Frasure, J.
Frato, J.
Frayle, Jr., M.
Frazee, J.
Frazer, J.
Friend, G.
Fromme, H.
Frugia, R.
Fryett, R.
Fucntes, H.
Fuller, L.
Fuller, Jr. L.
Furman, J.
Gallagher, J.
Gallagher, Jr., E.
Gallowitz, G.
Gamble, G.
Garcia, R.
Garcia, N.
Garcia, E.
Garcia, M.
Garner, W.
Garner, B.
Garner, T.
Garnett, R.
Garrett, D.
Garriott, N.
Gaston, W.
Gates, J.
Qegenheimer, J.
Gegenheimer, T.
Gennusa, F.
Gentry, H.
Gibbons, B.
Gibbs, G.
Gibbs, L.
Gibson, F.
Gibson, T.
Gilchriest, Jr., J.
Gilchrist 2, G.
Giles, R.
Gillikin, W.
Gilliland, Jr., E.
Gimpel, V.
Gimpel, D.
Gimpel, R.
Girardeau, F.

v.

.'&gt;7-

377-60-6458
466-01-4215
449-98-7123
466-92-2666
231-18-6845
460-54-0833
455-19-5464
352-44-0483
494-28-7906
459-74-5309
450-16-2180
112-20-7131
462-80-1586
490-56-8420
416-84-5335
459-96-7511
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439-05-0089
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437-08-9724
450-84-9212
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581-08-0048
283-38-8979
464-14-4726
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719-10-2414
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467-02-1464
527-52-2889
463-04-2404
224-88-6054
195-50-6056
423-24-5104
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463-66-6603
581-68-7891
529-68-1145
439-30-9904
454-16-0397
500-54-6603
450-38-2811
224-70-1767
439-02-6526
558-62-3968
463-24-6797
263-24-7500
494-58-5012
386-56-8461
436-50-9898
463-36-3050
'437-22-5599
494-38-8731
725-07-1018
466-36-5847
010-32-3702
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450-24-8618
452-74-2720
155-46-7244
198-30-2863
273-42-8915
082-44-5611
526-25-7971
463-66-7973
061-28-6896
584-62-9989
583-86-6965
498-34-4826
495-66-3488
438-10-6292
456-74-1468
267-06-5608
449-04-2274
463-09-4535
577-64-9817
439-80-4079
434-74-6272
454-10-3444
263-70-1379
487-70-0460
158-60-8459
452-54-3551
438-16-0172
585-50-7994
465-76-7356
463-68-7249
477-12-3738
237-52-8734
491-05-9635
474-26-7501
474-34-5181
471-20-4918
457-16-1805

�Glass ill, R.
Glastetter, D.
Giisson, W.
Giowacki, J.
Godeke, K.
Godwin, G.
Goldberg, J.
Gomez, L.
Gonzales, P.
Gonzalez, J.
Goodhue, W.
Gooding, H.
Goodson, K.
Gordon, A,
Gould, M.
Gove, R.
Granger, D.
Granstrom, A.
Grantouskey, S.
Gray, C.
Gray, J.
Gray, Jr., R.
Greco, P.
Greco, J.
Greeff, L,
Green, S.
Green, W.
Greiff, R.
Gremillion, J.
Grice, R.
Griffin, J.
Griggs, J.
Griggs, B.
Grimes, W.
Groom, B.
Grossman, P.
Grow, L.
Grumbles, M.
Guerra, V.
Guidry, R.
Guidry, P.
Guidry, R.
Gutierrez, D.
Guzman, F.
Haas, S.
Hackeny, S.
Hadorn, D.
Hageman, J.
Haizlip, J.
Hall, J.
.Hall, R.
Hamilton, Sr., E.
Hammond, C.
Hampson, W.
Hanks, J.
Hannah, C.
Hansen, P.
Hansen, F.
Harden, Jr., J.
Hardin, J.
Hardy, L
Harkey, D.
Harper, A.
Harris. M.
Harris, M.
Harris, T.
Harris, W.
Harris, R.
Hart, S.
Hartley, M.
Harvey, P.
Hasten, E.
Hathaway, A.
Hawthorne, E.
Hawthorne, H.
Haynes, D.

Heald, C.

454-84-7288
486-52-4758
452-05-1355
379-62-5804
452-30-1179
449-94-2850
577-78-0120
584-68-9924
464-74-4156
583-80-3068
020-12-0769
721-01-7508
499-60-1698
518-16-3261
438-76-2752
496-50-8035
456-78-0112
534-01-9251
282-18-9770
456-84-6108
493-28-4546
577-09-4012
471-20-3439
474-58-4898
086-22-7751
490-60-4573
493-58-2445
527-96-7679
438-06-4563
375-30-0816
454-02-7667
464-56-2538
464-22-7484
449-44-5329
264-26-4224
499-56-6991
438-96-7285
463-48-4896
262-28-1670
453-04-4878
437-38-2688
455-29-7425
452-66-0504
580-66-8832
587-90-3514
198-46-7988
401-86-6992
150-52-9527
453-44-5318
416-80-9942
263-48-0359
438-40-0910
439-07-8058
123-22-0198
438-26-0785
263-20-0443
116-48-5115
719-09-3620
486-66-1045
466-88-3271
490-14-1823
461-74-7277
416-96-3868
456-34-5355
465-20-7624
416-84-5162
293-48-6777
577-22-1534
216-68-8024
454-88-6940
413-50-1757
496-20-5429
492-54-4670
263-70-0612
565-12-4220
404-56-9143
110-14-5869

Hearn, Jr., N.
Hebert, E.
Heberl, J.
Hebert, A.
Hebert, D.
Hebert, J.
Hebert, C.
Hebert, L.
Heddins, V.
Helgren, A.
Helmstetter, R.
Helmstetter, R.
Hembree, Jr., J.
Henderson, D.
Hendrix, A.
Hendrixson, R.
Henning, E.
Henry, R.
Henry, Jr., 8.
Henson,M.
Henson, 8.
Herban, C.
Herina, J.
Herndon, J.
Herring, 0.
Herzog, G.
Hessey, J.
Heumann, J.
Hickman, R.
Hicks, J.
Hicks, B.
Hicks, E.
Higgins, M.
Higgins, K.
Hill, B.
Hill, D.
Hines, 8.
Hingle, M.
Hinton, G,
Hoang, V.
Hobbs, L.
Hodges, G.
Hogan, J.
Holden, D.
Holmes, R.
Hoist, J.
Hook, W.
Hopson, R.
Horn, R.
Howard, B.
Howard, J.
Howe, VV.
Howell, D.
Howes, G.
Hubbard, M.
Hudson, R.
Huff, Jr.. J.
Hughes, T.
Hughes, W.
Hulsart, Jr., T.
Hunt, R.
Hurd, R.
Hurst, G.
Hutchins, T.
Hyatt, V.
Hyslop, J.
Iglesias, E.
Iglesias, J.
Illarraza, R.
losue, T.
Irish, E.
Istre, J.
Ives, G.
Ivey, G.
Ivey, Jr., N.
Jackson, P.
Jackson, M.

179-24-2123
437-44-7269
439-16-2845
438-36-6910
438-80-4558
461-24-9555
454-02-8138
466-56-2344

462-96-5493
455-14-1946
439-11-2050
439-11-2025
445-78-0548
526-72-5798
549-24-8833
510-07-9990
462-44-0433
465-84-2119
467-06-0292
465-02-2520
492-54-5601
703-01-0490
564-62-6827
534-48-1663
491-44-8341
215-76-2300
216-28-9935
496-64-3350
437-88-2747
420-78-0026
557-36-4053
563-09-1693
143-46-2604
433-06-1797
550-04-1779

535-54-9746
453-62-2043
438-02-4862
451-78-9133
586-44-3237
460-03-9735
459-46-7496
386-68-3988
439-72-5578
499-64-7303
467-56-6438
227-48-4516
452-21-7773
438-07-9793
265-44-8971
723-18-5584
495-24-0128
264-08-3212
007-54-4187
497-68-5403
194-18-0406
576-68-7237
439-92-4641
719-18-4667
456-94-5342
487-46-0641
451-36-0074
227-56-2597
449-52-0645
337-14-1685
714-18-1300
583-42•8945
582-76•5681
584-56 5045
463-98 2444
543-68 7291
438-30 2036
451-18 7597
528-94 8522
587-.68- 4837
235-02- 8403
439-30-5581

Jackson, B.
Jackson,J.
Jaco, S.
Jacobs, R.
Jagenow, D.
Jagenow, A.
Janes, M.
Jansen, D.
Jarman, J.
Jenkins, D.
Jenkins, T.
Jennings, T.
Jewell. F.
Johnson, A.
Johnson, N.
Johnson, J,
Johnson, L.
Johnson, H.
Johnson, 0.
Joiner. R.
Jolly, Jr., B.
Jones, J,
Jones, P.
Jones, B.
Jones, D.
Jorgensen, P.
Jorgensen, M.
Lamarra, D.
Lamb, B.
Lambert, J.
Landa, 0.
Landry, B.
Landry, J.
Lang, T.
Larsen, E.
Larson, W.
Laskey, S.
Latimer, J.
Latour, G.
Latour, L.
Latour, L.
Latour, P.
Laus, A.
Lawrence, L.
Lawson, Jr., A.
Leager, M.
Leathern, Jr., E.
Leblanc, S.
Leblanc, T.
Lecierc, A.
Ledet, M.
Ledet, L.
Ledet, R.
Ledet, C.
Ledet, R.
Lee, L.
Lee, R.
Lee, J.
Lee, F.
Lee, R.
Leech, Jr., J.
Leeper, E.
Leicher, D.
Leivin, A.
Leoncy, J.
Lesh, A.

Lesher, W.
Lesndusky, A.
Lewis, K.
Lewis, J.
Lewis, J.
Lewis, III, R.
Liakos, G.
Lilliquist, J.
Lindley, R.
Lindley, Jr., R.
Lindsay, J.

Golden Monarch Committee

Recertified Bosun Tom Brooks, seated center, files beef with SlU patrolman
Ted Babkowski, seated right, at payoff of the Golden Monarch in the port of
New York. Others in the ship's committee are: Ismael Rivera, seated left,
steward delegate. Standing from the left are: Dean Wooster, engine delegate;
G. Koutouras, deck delegate and Fred Landrom, who sails ordinary.

488-66-2754
465-72-6385
335-40-5281
456-12-4988
363-58-6726
386-70-7455
530-32-6368
486-54-9435
419-36-7643
449-92-6095
465-84-1020
401-88-1798
466-80-8922
509-32-7301
534-50-1482
423-82-8997
351-34-9404
367-28-0316
57-36-4131
420-88-6410
494-66-4450
491-30-6625
498-26-5850
459-68-8778
435-86-5899
153-42-9748
460-18-7060
193-38-0122
495-54-0747
489-64-4717
559-34-8061
461-52-7615
438-46-6545
267-25-2724
467-50-0068
574-10-3454
007-54-2888
453-26-9347
477-58-1480
476-09-5472
476-70-5937
470-01-6876
706-12-2377
231-44-6087
039-12-8254
168-46-5321
435-38-9439
438-28-1094
459-52-3454
242-62-0515
438-11-9875
438-02-5478
439-88-6296
439-88-6287
459 08-9190
425-17-8646
453-50-9502
099-26-0213
240-66-9845
246-38-2609
458-96-9200
303-26-5713
439-17-6299
005-03-8585
580-05-0696
722-12-0940
449-03-9073
293-11-4819
459-23-5812
498-60-0755
229-84-9227
138-34-9942
054-13-3186
366-54-3257
465-38-4244
454-90-8455
439-68-2074

Llngenfelter, P.
Linsley, S.
Livengood, J.
Lloyd, D.
Lodriguss, C.
Lofton, R.
Lope, A.
Lopez, N.
Lotz, W.
Loupe, L.
Lousson, L.
Louviere, S.
Louvierre, L.
Lovlngfoss, J.
Lowe, M.
Luckett, G.
Ludlam, R.
Lupton, R.
Lynn, A.
Lyon, R.
Maddox, E.
Magyar, S.
Mahon, H.
Mainer, B.
Malnor, B.
Malave, J.
Malave, F.
Maldonado, W.
Maneely, M.
Manglaracina, B.
Mangini, R.
Mannion, K.
Mannisto, G.
Marchislo, J.
Marcus, D.
Mardones, E.
Marino, J.
Marion, F.
Marshall, G.
Marshall, E.
Marshall, 0.
Marshburn, III, R.
Martin, M.
Martin, A.
Martin, L.
Martin, L.
Martin, E.
Martin, G.
Martinez, L.
Martinez, V.
Massa, L.
Mathis, H.
May, G.
McCaskill, J.
McClelland, J.
McCormick, H.
McCoy, R.
McDaniel, S.
McDonald, D.
McDonald, L.
McDonald, T.
McDonough, G.
McDougall, F.
McEwen, G.
McGee, T.
McGee, J.
McGee, E.
McGlothin, D.
McGraw, F.
McGraw, J.
McGreal, T.
Mclntyre, J.
McKain, 0.
McLagan, G.
McLain, H.
McLendon, E.
McLewis, F.

510-30-8312
.567-86-8512
152-54-8974
288-14-8881
438-09-8498
427-82-9281
586-60-7465
582-22-2434
456-16-7875
435-38-1864
206-16-6920
459-08-9227
449-44-5517
568-76-5214
453-68-6667
511-12-1127
462-30-3639
561-64-0561
284-14-1333
493-34-3281
557-00-3323
578-54-8755
450-90-2088
460-92-8612
460-92-8617
580-20-6521
580-20-6524
580-20-1619
452-04-2928
561-30-5573
584-20-4700
083-38-5632
375-42-6396
460-02-9073
466-42-8549
000-00-0001
454-10-4462
545-20-2593
467-96-0784
488-20-9242
451-66-5738
231-86-4103
349-20-6243
433-02-5338
254-40-1849
254-40-2849
490-38-9395
466-17-2626
435-15-0959
582-26-3665
455-58-9444
260-44-2750
464-04-7942
526-88-5578
265-34-9940
264-32-4922
230-88-8341
559-20-4774
454-42-9230
458-62-4399
487-62-9794
537-62-7476
284-12-9119
100-50-1478
457-29-6078
463-54-4129
465-40-9778
464-78-0961
155-12-2701
155-12-3701
120-10-6189
438-64-8622
717-09-4971
272-20-5180
451-30-4450
267-42-6084
453-01-0627

McRea, V.
McSwain, J.
McVille, M,
Mehl, D.
Mejias, G.
Mekosh, J.
Menz, K.
Merchant, G.
Meskill, M.
Metzroth, G.
Meuser, W.
Meyer, L.
Meyers, R.
Miles, 0.
Millberger, R.
Miller, J.
Miller. W.
Miller, J.
Miller, G,
Miller, G.
Miller, J.
.Mire, G.
Missing. M.
Mitchell, W.
Mollick, H.
Monroe, E.
Monson, B.
Moody, 8.
Moore, J.
Moore, 8.
Moore, R.
Moore, M.
Moore, V.
Moore, E.
Moore, Jr., E.
Moran, J,
Moret, P.
Morgan, B.
Morgan, D.
Morgan, D.
Morgan, R.
Morgan, M.
Morgan, D.
Morgan, G.
Morris, N.
Morris, E.
Morris, G.
Morris, G.
Morris, J.
Morris, R.
Morrisette, R.
Morton, 8.
Mosher, J.
Mosley, R.
Mowbray, G.
Muirhead, W.
Mull, W.
Mullen, R.
Mulvihill, J.
Murphy, B.
Murphy, R.
Murphy, 8.
Murphy, W.
Murphy, A.
Murray, R.
Musaid, A.
Myers, M.
Mynes, A.
Nail, K.
Nance, R.
Navarro, F.
Neal, G.
Negard, H.
Negron, M.
Nelson, L.

587-14-6953
422-58-0209
438-86-6613
455-08-2442
580-80-9686
191-28-2236
493-62-4855
420-92-3399
060-46-2679
521-80-8465
512-52-9968
481-24-0901
432-52-7069
467-30-2181
419-82-9880
417-76-7423
257-10-3302
501-52-6153
212-56-5000
721-09-0035
587-50-8574
439-22-7145
000-03-0134
504-24-0161
471-16-3436
406-34-2700
462-70-4131
449-70-5911
449-23-2433
452-04-1487
463-70-1427
529-24-1368
544-56-5485
457-20-3145
449-04-7451
527-46-9819
582-70-0414
409-40-5615
434-18-1701
453-36-6483
155-18-4611
264-68-0452
463-36-3023
466-48-1198
467-92-5374
466-38-2973
461-70-1533
288-94-6831
234-30-9701
453-62-0758
230-12-0605
436-66-4558
553-64-1021
509-56-3971
239-86-0693
587-44-0440
386-01-0366
458-96-9442
048-58-5796
383-68-6068
458-82-4128
458-82-4163
460-96-3570
456-58-6057
436-98-5103
565-58-5549
495-28-3917
498-44-2094
400-76-9726
224-60-1079
576-38-2085
493-22-1774
470-01-7410
588-26-4136
461-76-7934

Continued on Page 42

OalloM/'ay Co

The ship's committee on the Sea-Land Galloway get together during recen^
payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J. They are from the left: A. Seda, secretaryreporter; Recertified Bosun George Burke, ship's chairman; J. Gleaton, stew­
ard delegate; J. Linton, engine delegate, and R. Nickalaskey, educational
director.
January 1978 / LOG / 41

�Continued from Page 41
458-04-8586
Nelson, S.
452-46-6055
Nofzel, M.
463-24-8186
Newman, C.
457-48-6989
Newton, F.
451-88-3734
Niday, ill, J.
581-68-8691
Nieves, E.
461-08-5034
Nigra, J.
231-30-1437
Nipper, Jr., D.
452-74-4191
Nixon, L.
452-74-4199
Nixon, W.
236-48-0794
Noble, L.
420-10-8623
Norris, A.
465-76-6940
Norris, H.
423-14-3453
Northrope, M.
457-74-9385
Nowlin, T,
029-42-6111
Nugent, M.
Nunery, B.
267-27-0301
Nupp, Jr., G.
483-30-5439
Oakley, 0.
120-50-7538
572-07-9826
O'Brien, P.
Ockmati, C.
438-64-9162
513-60-3826
O'Daniel, T.
416-40-6881
Odom, 0.
419-84-7066
Odom, J.
457-96-8896
O'Farrell, J.
438-24-2566
Ogeron, C.
Ogeron, Jr., C.
458-90-1294
Ogle, J.
551-34-4082
025-42-7590
Olderich, C.
457-58-7497
Olsen, H.
474-03-6888
Olson, F.
495-72-9855
O'Neal, J.
217-26-0079
O'Neal, A.
464-92-2.569
Orcutt, W.
577-24-5924
Orfield, G.
Orr, L.
438-38-9068
Ortiz, P.
582-18-7587
581-80-6620
Ortiz, W.
570-52-5246
Osborne, G.
Oshea, J.
089-46-7276
Otis, W.
460-10-9119
Owens, 0.
435-22-8335
246-12-4437
Owens, B.
428-66-0844
Paige, G.
082-46-6488
Paloumdis, G.
435-92-8660
Parker, G.
Parker, J.
457-70-9816
574-22-6894
Pascasio, A.
453-18-3069
Pasur, R.
Pain, J.
439-50-2633
488-40-2020
Patton, 1.
Patty, E.
436-44-9999
527-36-8115
Paul, R.
313-14-9216
Pawlak, J.
509-38-8993
Payne, J.

Pelsue, T.
Perales, R.
. Perez, T.
Perry, J.
Perry, R.
Peterson, L.
Pettman, 0.
Pfeil, R.
Ptian, D.
Phan, V.
Phelps, D.
Phillips, R.
Piantieri, N.
Pickerins, J.
Pierce, D.
Pinney, W.
Pitre, R.
Pitt, W.
Piusinski, G.
Plash, III, S.
Plash, Jr., S.
Pohlman, S.
Pointer, D.
Polk, L.
Pollard, M.
Poont, P.
Pope, J.
Porcelli, L
Poskonka, S.
Poskonks, S.
Potter, L.
Pottgen, R.
Potts, J.
Potts, W.
Poulsen, 0.
Pounds, W.
Powell, K.
Powers, R.
Prehm, R.
Prehm, W.
Pressley, E.
Prewitt, H.
Price, E.
Pritchett, K.
Prosser, III, A.
Pruitte, D.
Prusia, D.
Puckett, D.
Purcell, W.
Purser, J.
Putegnat, H.
Quebedaux, R.
Quion, B.
Rafferty, T.
Rafferty, R.
Ragan, 0.
Raines, R.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

030-42-5353
461-14-0495
580-30-9619
445-16-9226
261-21-2592
513-28-8413
244-82-4732
493-46-9152
586-32-9042
586-44-8445
432-58-5309
221-40-8212
712-16-4580
430-34-5643
229-82-5950
474-18-4510
439-72-8614
222-62-4833
366-62-7255
467-19-8195
452-36-2381
498-64-0675
500-38-8986
452-36-5847
728-05-0332
178-40-6375
457-84-9676
712-16-4584
718-10-2197
712-10-2197
312-50-5150
496-48-3721
451-58-8149
450-56-1821
562-09-9149
424-56-2361
561-50-6149
373-58-0992
494-34-1851
229-86-4452
401-20-7346
463-44-0290
439-38-9939
421-76-6112
494-66-2859
496-64-3287
483-70-9467
438-54-1509
497-38-8612
231-66-6489
467-14-7207
465-84-1230
586-60-3364
474-14-0254
186-36-0636
308-52-4509
496-66-0117

Raines, R.
Rains, W.
Ramirez, L.
Ramirez, L.
Ramos, L.
Ramos, J.
Ramos, H.
Ramos, R.
Rampton, G.
Rampy, A.
Rampy, T.
Ramsey, H.
Ramsey, J.
Rankins, A.
Ranna, J.
Rasom, Jr., W.
Rappold, T.
Ratley, S.
Rauner, R.
Rebollo, J.
Redditt, R.
Redford, G.
Reed, G.
Reed, J.
Reed, E.
Reed, Jr., M
Reed, Sr., M
Respess, R.
Retherford, 0.
Reyes, D.
Reynolds, W.
Rhoades, 0.
Rhoads, R.
Rhyne, J.
Richard, E.
Richardson, G.
Richardson, P.
Richardson, G.
Richardson, M.
Ricker, R.
Ricketts, L.
Rider, J.
Ridgeway, W.
Rivera, 8.
Rivera, V.
Rivera, E.
Rivera, R.
Roach, R.
Robb, D.
Robbins, D.
Roberts, 0,
Roberts, J.
Robertson, B.
Robinson, T.
Robinson, R.
Robinson, J.
Rochester, M.

567-70-3030
717-09-4567
438-06-7278
584-42-0815
580-72-1275
582-52-3186
581-66-5657
581-07-0271
528-54-8779
465-06-8399
459-52-2475
449-18-4796
438-09-7506
422-03-0316
438-70-0236
453-66-2796
438-62-1823
401-20-0737
092-40-8261
582-76-7338
238-46-9455
488-60-8441
531-14-9588
550-26-5476
453-86-0806
451-94-6922
451-30-8326
228-80-7165
438-22-3852
486-43-6768
467-60-6980
006-20-5044
446-46-4766
513-5a-0172
438-92-4027
419-20-3085
456-96-6313
466-05-5038
459-08-8926
578-01-7051
315-52-8786
466-52-3190
568-26-6335
583-90-5643
583-38-9431
580-50-9178
584-42-7929
274-05-5674
454-78-9404
007-18-1189
461-18-4025
487-62-0222
491-36-2287
536-42-3958
347-52-5919
413-78-2934
467-26-8145

Rodgers, D.
Rodgers, Sr., C.
Rogers, G.
Rogers, A.
Roman, G.
Roman, S.
Roman, L.
Romeo, Jr., J.
Romero, E.
Rosado, A.
Rose, R.
Rosenthal, A.
Ross, J.
Ross, J.
Rosser, J.
Rossi, II, R.
Rossier, R.
Rowbatham, H.
Rozelle, P.
Rubenstein, P.
Rudel, 0.
Rushing, W.
Russell, W.
Russell, C.
Russell, R.
Russell, R.
Russell, R.
Russell, Jr., W.
Ryan, J.
Ryan, III, P.
Ryan, Jr., P.
Sadler, 0.
Saeed, S.
Salaman, J.
Salametes, J.
Salch, R.
Salthrez, W.
Sammon, Jr., J.
Sanchez, A.
Sanchez, M.
Sanderson, B.
Sanders, M.
Sanders, T.
Santiago, F.
Santos, F.
Santos, Jr., C.
Sarvis, J.
Sarvis, Jr., L.
Saucier, L.
Schmitt, A.
Schneider, K.
Scholl, W.
Schweiss, D.
Scoggins, J.
Scott, R.
Seago, A.
Searles, W.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SlU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which arc to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer.. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Ciiilf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
e.xpenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. (Jet to know your shipping
rights. Copies of the.se contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20lh Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

42 / LOG / January 1978

465-08-0450
453-24-7586
571-36-0060
217-40-0874
113-28-8052
189-34-9144
580-42-1030
227-68-2520
438-38-6484
053-30-9986
587-50-4018
460-10-1201
455-38-5280
494-26-0526
438-13-7535
424-80-1423
433-92-4710
438-08-7695
021-40-7493
492-52-6406
502-18-3806
463-32-1876
438-48-9016
464-76-8886
561-24-9793
561-24-9798
403-34-2211
464-76-2413
465-28-9410
454-78-8999
461-18-0787
717-09-6239
546-13-4597
584-12-4228
041-52-5397
076-48-8035
104-20-3973
465-19-8881
581-66-3780
585-26-4869
587-84-6795
466-82-7711
487-44-9990
582-16-5133

583-26-4241
027-36-7257
454-02-9505
452-94-5787
436-94-2427
438-60-8816
438-98-0637
499-30-3117
496-66-1050
430-23-8626
434-68-9935
260-20-2113
107-38-7557

Sears. L
Seay, R.
Sagrest, H.
Seier, J.
Self, A.
Sendejas, Jr., A.
Serveh, B.
Seward, W.
Sharon, N.
Sharp, G.
Sharp, G.
Shauger, P.
Shearer, D.
Shedron, G.
Shelton, R.
Shepard, G.
Sheppard, J.
Shields, H.
Shipley, D.
Shircel, 0.
Sholar, E.
Shurley, T.
Shurley, Jr., J.
Simar, J.
Simmons, J.
Simmons, K.
Simmons, R.
Simms, E.
Simone, A.
Simons, R.
Simonton, P.
Sirron, J.
Skagen, W.
Skelton, R.
Slagle, J.
Sloan, F.
Slone, L.
Smith, T.
Smith, J.
Smith, B.
Smith, M.
Smith, R.
Smith, L.
Smith, L.
Smith.e.
Smith, P.
Smith, H.
Smith, J.
SiTillh, F.
Smith, D.
Smith, R.
Smith, Jr., J.
Smith, Jr., W.
Snell, J.
Snodgrass, J.
Snow, R.
Sobba, M.

262-56-9878
244-76-0711
453-86-2427
487-46-4976
4.55-15-9931
457-82-8949
523-56-1990
456-12-0989
438-16-3725
478-32-6649
478-22-6649
721-09-9774
498-62-1443
489-52-7243
575-68-7717
565-32-7735
465-36-6998
439-08-9895
510-26-0995
369-03-9457
237-36-1238
453-11-0402
460-19-6351
458-10-8665
229-64-0632
461-84-4774
452-72-7744
706-10-5775
720-05-8026
135-48-5628
459-03-4202
431-72-2201
533-58-2983
454-94-0713
407-46-4283
495-34-2636
459-50-6883
369-22-7522
370-46-9621
493-62-7232
460-42-7510
455-42-3587
467-56-6091
467-94-0178
522-70-3182
518-48-7232
490-32-1586
217-76-5969
438-62-3467
450-90-4087
424-90-6686
423-52-6186
465-62-6886
452-68-2504
492-60-5454
723-18-7241
496-64-6018

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

lllliH!l||||lllll||||llill|||lllllll|||llllll||lllllllillfllllliillll|||||||lll||||||ll|||||H^
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be disciTminatod against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters,
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your econofhic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the abovie
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address Is 675 - 4th Avenue, Brooklyn.
N.Y. 11232.

�i

Solomon, S.
Bonnier, Jr., N.
1 Sorensen, R.
I Sorensen, D.
Sorenson, J.
! Soudelier, H.
1 Soutullo, Jr., W.
Spain, R.
Spalding, N.
Spencer, D.
Spencer, S.
Spiller, K.
Spivey, E.
Spooner, E.
Squire, H.
Stancil, J.
Standard, G.
Stanga, Jr., F.
Stanger, R.
Stanley, A.
Staples, F.
Stateler, R.
Steadham, G.
Steber, W.
Steckel, D.
Stepan, P.
Stephens, J.
Steurer, J.
Stevens, R.
Stevens, T.
Stewart, L.
Stewart, A.
Stewart, J.
Stinson, R.
Stirton, 1.
Stonestreet, C.
Storch, D.
Story, R.
Strauss,'III, E.
Strawn, J.
Strickland, T.
Strickland, F.
Strickland, G.
Strode, B.
Stroh, M.
Stubblefield, B.
Suedmeyer, G.
Suitt, K.
Sullivan, J.
Sumrall, J.
Sutton, Jr., L.
Swann, T.
Sylvester, R.
Talbot, J.
Talcott, G.
Tanner, G.
Tarifa, L.
Tatum, J.
Tatum, H.

424-66-9734
457-52-9512
564-56-5551
476-38-9286
373-58-0791
438-34-6995
417-74-6539
419-46-1138
303-48-9525
438-98-1255
438-62-5229
463-82-3684
452-32-9514
721-18-0635
438-26-4953
526-55-0189
452-02-9107
435-13-7044
483-62-6990
496-28-6236
170-36-7015
500-18-2098
439-80-1287
468-98-3483
208-38-7936
472-32-0211
469-92-8159
263-55-5469
151-50-3137
526-35-6797
438-80-0475
239-52-8625
466-96-6538
431-78-8497
271-28-8609
419-64-6529
452-84-9829
400-82-8722
267-92-4765
432-80-7119
452-72-0701
567-07-0725
455-82-2602
565-24-8988
374-66-6641
498-16-0061
508-18-8173
454-64-9556
505-34-4054
450-90-3897
486-70-7340
453-18-3086
093-26-6856
166-16-3783
291-12-2604
547-80-6741
533-24-0894
453-26-3620
580-01-9832

Tatum, H.
Taylor, J.
Taylor, A,
Taylor, J.
Taylor, A.
Taylor, L.
Teasenfitz, M.
Tech, E.
Teller. C.
Theriol, N.
Thomas, S.
Thomas, P.
Thomas, M
Thomas, P.
Thomas, R.
Thomas, G.
Thomas, C.
Thomas, F.
Thomas,-Jr., P.
Thomason, D.
Thompson, D.
Thompson, hi.
Thornhill, T.
Thorsteinsson, J.
Threlkel, R.
Tibbetts, L.
Tiedeman, F.
Tierney, D.
Tierney, J.
Tigett, Jr., V.
Tilton, M.
Tisdale, J.
Titus, J.
Tofano, R.
Torres, G.
Torres, E.
Touchette, E.
Toups, J.
Trahan, A.
Trahan, T.
Trahan, R.
Travelbeo, III, G.
Triche, R.
Trimble, H.
Trinidad, G.
Trosclair, D.
Trosclair, J.
Troup, R.
Tuberville, J.
Tuberville, W.
Tucker, T.
Turkouich, F.
Tyler, III, R.
Tyra, M.
Underhill, J.
Urriola, J.
Vachow, K.
Valentine, P.
Vanderport, A.

Notke toMemhen
(h Sh^uy ProeeAire
Wheh throwingin for wofk dur­
ing a job call at any SiU Hiring
Hall, memfoers most produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Subs^tion 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
raltipg in every Department, prior^
ity fpr entry rating j&lt;dMS shall be
^vfitt tu all seamen who possess
Lifeboatnian endorsement by the
Unihed States Coast Guard. Ihe
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding seuteuce
when, in the sole |udgiiient of the
Board, un^ue harttm
tesnlt
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver.^
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
dischaiges.
Further, the Seafarers Appeals
Bkiard has ruled that "C clat^catkm seamen may only renter and
sail as mitry ratiiigs in onlyiohP
department.'*

580-10-9832
224-36-3491
223-20-6922
453-16-4292
434-96-5346
006-22-3180
717-12-7439
474-26-4143
450-66-6754
466-56-0521
466-43-1630
462-44-1126
.456-44-0543
450-50-9505
262-46-1785
531-84-2444
703-01-0.528
215-14-6521
450-15-6861
487-52-1069
263-28-3254
444-32-4158
449-82-8070
099-30-5746
506-26-7508
450-28-1528
706-18-6854
438-76-1331
435-88-2888
466-32-4736
456-16-1898
453-30-2693
458-14-6920
123-54-9362
563-13-8748
438-02-7031
439-46-1779
459-56-7040
455-21-0602
463-66-8153
454-70-2889
438-70-5951
435-02-0359
463-66-8422
580-26-2920
438-80-3892
438-34-1271
457-52-9867
421-76-7658
421-72-5480
112-40-9363
583-32-4161
263-04-5699
452-56-2324
157-36-6.327
.529-78-2552
386-46-4152
433-30-7684
475-07-8680

»• &lt;»— » »•«—

:iS—

Varner, J.
Varney, S.
Vaughn, F.
Vaughn, K.
Vazquez, J.
Vazquez, J,
Velanfi, J.
Ventimiglia, W.
Vergara, R.
Vernon, Jr., J.
Vickers, R.
Vilanueva, I.
Villaneuva, R.
Vinson, W.
Vito, R.
Wagner, C.
Wagner, Jr., C.
Wagner, Jr., R.
Wakefield, R.
Walczak, B.
Wales, W.
Walker, D.
Walker, M.
Walker, Jr., A.
Wall, K.
Walston, W.
Walters, H.
Walters, L.
Waltman, C.
Walton, J.
Ward, J.
Ward, W.
Ward, J.
Ward, J.
Warren, M.
Waters, E.
Weaver, G.
Weaver, A.
Webber, J.
Weekley, J.
Welch, E.
Welch, E.

Seventy-one cents of even dollar spent in shipping
on American-flag vessels remains in this countiy ,
making a ver&gt; substantial contribution to the . ^
national balance of payments and to the
nation's economv.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the Americany
maritime industry, the American shipper, and America.

344-80-7626
485-34-7921
412-38-6200
417-48-9652
583-22-0147
584-03-9332
500-56 9578
493-54-7486
582-40-3095
435-28-3043
456-78-1053
581-88-9031
580-78-1100
400-66 7278
438-40 5025
457-22-9837
452-94 -3410
153-56 -6400
457-20 8073
472-32 -9166
462-68 -3202
467-20 •2245
419-88 •4513
424-76 •4210
466-76 •8652
242-28 7129
456-24 8337
450-94 8422
438-30- 6006
203-18- 6763
450-94-9344
566-36-7640
453-66 9970
428-40-8744
454-98- 0371
722-14-9398
462-68-3317
422-82-9843
461-52-5549
491-60-4956
463-36-4235
463-44 0658

423-30-0362
460-84-5622
466-76-9118
466-18-2154
587-78-5833
489-40-0636
498-36-1409
493-64-9858
224-70-1093
158-09-1505
104-42-2927
451-52-7494
228-30-1566
228-30-2566
490-52-4109
424-70-2847
449-36-3398
462-80-6162
456-19-8411
494-50-3634
457-74-9418
274-20-4824
520-60 6358
486 18-3891
162-46-0829
477-30-8034
542-42-7539
220-20-3410
492-32-9994
490-62-4312
496-40-1280
462-48-5466
464-56-9759
465-09-9360
400-08-0219
438-48-4166
395-32-2809
476-50-4882
420-58-4095
486-36-7117
494-28-3758
439-60-2901

Welch, J.
Weller, D.
Wells, S.
West, W.
West, N.
Wheeler, B.
Wheeler, W.
Wheeler, W.
White, D.
White, G.
White, J.
Whitman, H.
Whittington, J.
Whittington, J.
Wierschem, D.
Wiggins, R.
Wigley, A.
Wigley, J.
Wigley, Jr., A.
Wilburn, F.
Wilcher, A.
Wilgus, J.
Wilkins, G.
Wilkinson, J.
Wilkinson, A.
Wilkosh, T.
Willey, J.
Williams, R.
Williams, T.
Williams, R.
Williams, A.
Williams, J.
Williams, K.
Williams, S.
Williams, fvl.
Williams, 0.
Williamson, R.
Willuuyhby, A.
Wilson, J.
Wilson, J.
Wilson, K.
Wilson, Jr., J.

Wilson, Sr., C.
Wimberly, J.
Windham, R.
Winfield, L.
Wingato, J.
Winklemann, G.
Witkowicki, A.
Wix, R.
Wolverton, F.
Womack, D.
Woodburn, J.
Wooden, R.
Woods, G.
Woods, D.
Woods, Jr., G.
Woody, J.
Woody, K.
Worrell, J.
Wozunk, J.
Wray, J.
Wright, R.
Wright, F.
Wunsch, A.
Wyatt, W.
Wyllie, J.
Yafai, Y.
Yandle, F.
Yates, A.
Yates, C.
Yehia, T.
Yocom, G.
York, S.
York, Sr., J,
York, Sr., J.
Young, L.
Young, 0.
Young, F.
Zadropa, J.
Zahler, R.
Zeller, R.
Zenos, J.
Zorn, W.

428-12-6323
418-66-2185
434-48-9473
277-72-5737
362-34-9069
496-64-5086
099-46-6497
465-38-5425
413-84-0370
498-52-2885
495-62-8471
406-40-6851
460-46-9049
439-11-6904
463-29-5887
465-66-3159
452-96-5173
513-05-9285
159-22-7431
333-44-1637
452-26-0333
716-01-8928
460-78-7514
229-50-2716
456-94-5143
125-40-1924
230-14-9046
467-58-0374
465-24-0515
081-46-5195
452-26-1224
489-66-3092
499-62-2706
498-36-8221
465-07-5063
464-04-1915
423-50-4616
466-92-4435
534-14-0525
544-46-7834
452-84-7658
458-60-3476

Dimtclieps Repirl forMides
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DEC 1-31 1977

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

"REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
5
1
3
8
2
2
1
22

Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland . ..'
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

1
0
1
1
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1

7
0
4
14
2
3
2
32

15
1
8
15
2
4
1
46

0
0
2
6
0
4
0
12

4
3
2
7
6
2
18
42

0
1
0
1
2
0
3
7

0
1
0
0
1
0
0
2

1
1
5

2
1
2
13
0
1
9
28

0
0
2
2
0
0
1
5

1
1
0
0
1
0
1
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

0
1
0
4
0
2
2
9

1
0
0
1
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1

3
3
5
21
3
0
9
44

11
3
8
17
5
3
4
51

10
12
0
14
6
1
6
49

123

65

56

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duiiith
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

0
6
0
14

0
0
1
2
0
0
0
3

1
0
0
1
0
0
1
3

8
0
2
8
1
3
1
23

0
0
1
o

17
0
3
2
0
1
0
23

6

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

0
0
0
3
1
0
4

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

2
1
0
4
0
3
1
11

2
0
2
1
1
2
0
8

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals
Totals All Departments . ..

• ..

2

55

11
0
2
12
2
4
1
32

1
0
2
7
1
4
0
15

40

20

66

77

18

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Januaiy 1978 / LOG / 43

�NMC Ads Promote U.S. Merchant Fleet
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
The following is a list of recom­
mended attorneys throughout the
United States:

Below is one of the many ads that the National Maritime Council is running in the national news media. To encour­
age support for a strong U.S. merchant marine, the NMC is running these ads in some of the major news publications,
such as, Time and Newsweek. The Council wants to encourage American business to ship on U.S.-flag ships. So the ads
are also running in business oriented publications like the Wall St. Journal.
The National Maritime Council is composed of government, company and union representatives who are interested
in promoting a viable U.S. merchant marine.

IfyouwantasbxHiger ,
America, there isrft any choice.

NKVV YORK, N.Y.—Schulman.
Abarbancl &amp; Schlcsingcr
350 Fifth Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10001
Tele. i(212) 279-9200
BALIIIVIORi:, Ml).—Kaplan,
Heyman, Greenberg, Engelman
&amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Buikling
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore. Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301)539-6967

If you ship goods overseas,
you may not know or care
which flag the ship flies. If
you're concerned with this
country's well-being, we urge
you to care.
While other nations have
been aggressively supporting
ships flying their own flags,
the American merchant
marine has diminished in
importance in the past sev­
eral decades. Our postWorld War II fleet of over
4800 U.S. flag merchant ships
have shrunk to 577. We're 10th
in fleet size in the world trade
community (Russia's fleet is
400% larger) and 8th in mer­
chant ship construction.
We are at a
crucial point
regarding the
health of our
merchant

HOlJSrON, TEX.—Combs.
Arehcr &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
811 Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713)659-4455
TAMPA, FLA.—Hamilton,
Douglas and Bennett, P.A.
2620 W. Kennedy Blvd.
Tampa, Fla. 33609
Tel. #(813) 879-9482
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.John Paul Jennings, Henning
and Walsh
100 Bush St., Suite 1403
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tel. #(415) 981-4400
s r. LOUIS, MO.—Gruenberg
&amp; Sounders
72 i Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314)231-7440

marine. The industry has
been making great advances
in technological innovations,
manpower training, efficiency
of operation and overall relia­
bility of service. Yet, despite
this continual upgrading,
today less than 6% of U.S.
foreign trade is carried on
ships flying the U.S. flag.
Compare that to other major
nations who have 50% of
their foreign trade carried on
their own merchant ships.
Like other countries, we
owe a fair share of fiyr ship­
ping to QUL ships. Shippers in
other countries give prefer­
ence to the merchant ships of
their nation; we believe
American shippers should
do the same.

Obviously this would
be unreasonable if the
rates were higher or the
service inferior. But if it costs
no more and the service is
unsurpassed, why shouldn't
your cargo go on ships flying
your nation's flag?
If you are not involved
with shipping, you can still
tell your Congressmen how
you feel about a strong
American merchant marine.
If you'd like to know more,
send for our booklet on U.S.
Flag Shipping. Write National
Maritime Council, Box 7345,
Washington, D.C. 20044.

National
Maritime Council
Management, labor and government
working together for a strong, stable
U.S. flag shipping industry.

•"^1^

w

NEW ORLEANS, LA.—Dodd,
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy
&amp; Gardner
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395

%

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshirc Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. #(213)937-6250
MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205)433-4904
DETROIT, MICH.—Victor G.
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313") 532-1220
FALL RIVER, MASS.—Patrrcx
H. Harrington
56 N. Main Street, Bennett Bldg.
Fall River, Ma.ss. 02720
Tele. #(617) 676-8206
SEATTLE, WASH.—Vance,
Davies, Roberts, Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHICAGO, ILL.- -Katz &amp;
Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111. 60603
Tele. #(312)263-6330
44/ LOG/January 1978

DCHS'T GIVE UP THE SHIPS
In
Any Seafarer or Boatman who
is tnken to a hospital other than
a USjPHS facility for emergency
treatment, must notify the nearest
g|iJSPHS hospital of his situation
yi^in 48 hours, and it Is suggestedL.
hat the notification be made by

v7 •
iv."

ram
hers have made it a practice to
notify USPHS by phone. Unfortu­
nately, when it comes time to pay
the billj, there have heen '^cm^
when USPHS has refusi^ to p^
up the tab claiming th^ toe im
record of the ttykphime caB^
ever, by u^ing tetoams you w
:toe.|)Oi^a^

tually notified USPHS withib
prescribed pmod and at tlw^i
time you will eliminate any confe-c^
sibn dcaluig with phone calls.
Itt you have no recourse, thougl^:
^ use
yon should
nudce it a pomt to get the nam^

�Paul D. Klippel

Mark Stewart

James Gaveiek

Seafarer Paul D.
Klippel, 23, has
been shipping with
the SIU since he
graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg
Entry Program a
year ago. He sails
in the deck depart­
ment. He returned
to Piney Point in 1977 for his AB and
tanker man endorsements. He also re­
ceived his firefighting, lifeboat and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation tickets.
Brother Klippel was born and raised in
Queens, N.Y. Presently, he resides in
Valley Stream, N.Y. and ships out of
the port of New York.

Seafarer Mark
Stewart, 24, began
sailing with the SIU
as a wiper after com­
pleting the trainee
program at .the
Harry Lundeberg
^ School in 1973. In
1975 he returned to
•\
J „ the School to up­
grade to FOWT. He also received his
lifeboat, firefighting and cardio-pulmo­
nary tickets at Piney Point. A native of
Houston, Brother Stewart currently re­
sides in A ustin, Tex. He ships out of the
port of Houston.

Seafarer James
Gaveiek, 23, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1975 and sailed
in the deck depart­
ment. He has since
achieved his FOWT
and AB endorse­
"i i
ments. He has also
received his firefighting, lifeboat and
cardio-pulmonary tickets. Before join­
ing the Union, he sailed with the IBU
of the Pacific. Brother Gaveiek is a
native of Ohio. He has shipped on the
Great Lakes, inland and deep-sea.

Ted McCormick

John S^ Penrose

Seafarer Ted Mc­
Cormick, 25, began
sailing with the SI U
as a third cook after
graduating from the
Harry Lundeberg
Trainee Program in
1975. He later re­
turned to Piney
Point in 1977 to re­
ceive his cook and baker endorsement.
He has also received his firefighting and
lifeboat tickets. Brother McCormick
was born and raised in Cleveland and
currently resides in Kirkland, Ohio. He
ships out of the port of New York.

Seafarer John S.
Penrose, 26, began
sailing as a wiper in
1975, after attend. ing the Harry Lun­
deberg School.
During the trainee
I program, he was
\ bosun of his class.
'He returned to
Piney Point to earn his FOWT endorse­
ment, as well as his lifeboat, firefighting
and cardio-pulmonary rescu.scitation
tickets. An Air Force veteran, Brother
Penrose was born in Catskill, N.Y. and
raised in Plant City, Fla. He ships out
of the port of Tampa.

Seafarer Thomas
A. Koubek, 20,
started sailing with
the Union as a
wiper after com­
pleting the Harry
Lundeberg Trainee
Program in 1976.
He no»' sails
FOWT, since up­
grading at Piney Point in 1976. He has
also earned his lifeboat, firefighting and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation cards.
A native of Houston, Brother Koubek
now re.sides in Kemah, Tex. and ships
out of Houston.

Thomas A. Koiibek

Keith D. O'Bryan
Seafarer Keith D.
O'Bryan, 23, joined
the SIU after at­
tending the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973. He was
bosun of his trainee
class. He has since
returned to Piney
Point to upgrade to
AB and to earn ..is lifeboat, firefighting
and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
cards. Brother O'Bryan was born in
Richland, Wa.sh. and raised in Pitts-'
burgh, Pa. Presently, he resides in St.
Petersburg, Fla. and ships out of the
port of Tampa.
James White
Seafarer James
White, 22, joined
the SW in 1974 af­
ter graduating from
the Harry Lunde\ berg Trainee Pro' gram. He begdth
sailing as a wiper
and has since up­
graded to FOWT.
To his credit, he has his firefighting, life­
boat and cardio-pulmonary resuscita­
tion cards. Brother White is a native
and resident of San Diego. He ships out
of the port of San Francisco.

Seafarer Kelly
Davis, 23, is a 1974
graduate of the
Harry Lundeberg
Trainee Program.
He returned to
Piney Point in 1977
to re c e i v e h i s
FOWT endorscffjcuP //£&gt; /jas also
earned his lifeboat, firefighting and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation tickets.
Brother Davis is a native of California
and resides in Houston. He ships out
of the port of Houston.

ST Monticello Victory

Chrys Brown
Seafarer Chrys
Brown, 28, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973. He later re­
turned to the School
to earn his AB and
tankerman endorsei ments. He also reI ceived his firefight­
ing and lifeboat tickets. A veteran of
the Coast Guard, Brother Brown was
born in Pennsylvania and raised in St.
Petersburg, Fla. where he presently re­
sides. He ships from the ports of Tampa
and New Orleans.

Kelly Davis

Douglas Wolcott
Seafarer Douglas
Wolcott, 22, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg Trainee
Program in 1974.
He started sailing
with the SIU as a
wiper but later
i switched to the deck
department. He la­
ter returned to Piney Point to upgrade
to AB. He also earned his tankerman,
lifeboat and firefighting endorsements.
Brother Wolcott is a native and resident
of San Franci.sco. He ships out of the
port of San Francisco.

Last month at the Nepco Dock in Greenpoint, Brooklyn, N.Y., the Ship's Com­
mittee and one of the engine room men of the ST Monticello Victory (Victory
Carriers) paid off. They are (standing) Steward Delegate Walter Cutter, Deck
Delegate Nick Caputo and Recertified Bosun Gregory Troche, ship's chair­
man. Seated (I. to r.) are Chief Steward Frank Paylor, secretary-reporter and
3rd Engineer Glenn Langston.

Shipping Report for Inland Waters
FOR THE MONTH OF DECEMBER 1977
TOTAL JOBS SHIPPED
Permanent Jobs
Relief Jobs
Class A

Class B

BALTIMORE
BOSTON ...
HOUSTON
JACKSONVILLE
NEW YORK
MOBILE
NORFOLK ..... . .V ...
NEW ORLEANS ...
PADUCAH
PHILADELPHIA . .
.... . .
PINEY POINT
PORT ARTHUR .. .
.. .
PUERTO RICO ........... .
RIVER ROUGE . .
; . ^.. .
ST. LOUIS . , . . .. . . . .. . . .. .
TA.MIPA • • •» .. V.5.:.• • 4-''

0
0
0
0
5
2
0
5'
0
0 ^
0
0
0
0
4
2
4
10
0
0
0
0
9
11
0
1
0
0 •
5
•19
0
0

TOTAL ALL PORTS .L .. vv^v :.

37

-

40

Class C

Chss A

Class B

TOTAL MEN REGISTERED
ON BEACH
Class C

Class A

Class

4
0
9
1
0
5
0
3
0
81
0
8
1
14
14
0

0
0
8
2
0
0
0
13
29
0
0
27
3
0
14
.0,

2
0
0
0
0
109
10
- 0
0
77
0
0
0
0
0
0

13
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
1
37
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
16
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
0
4
7
0
9
64
10
0
113
0
5
0
36 .
10
0

96

198

56

16

262

140

..iJ

January 1978 / LOG / 45

�770 IhHiatcil $100 or Alorc
To SPAII lliiriiHl t»77
The following SIU members and other concerned individuals, 776 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political
and legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more
to the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund during 1977. (The law prohibits the use of any union money, such as dues,
initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through voluntary political
contributions. SPAD is the Union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions. It engages in political
activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no contribution without fear of
reprisal.) Thirty-three who have realized how important it is to let the SlU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress have contributed $200,
11 have contributed $300, 2 have given $400, and two $600. The LOG runs the SPAD Honor Rolls because the Union feels that in the
upcoming months our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of maritime workers are to be protected. (A copy of our report
is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
Abadi, H.
Abobaker, F.
Acord, F.
Adams, J.
Adams, P.
Adams, R.
Adams, W.
Adamson, R. R.
Adluin, M.
Air, R. N.
Alderson, S.
Algina, J.
All, A.
Allen, J.
Alhaj, Y.
Almuflichi, A.
Alpeco, J.
Alradi, M.
Alvarez, P.
Alvala, J.
Anders, T.
Andersen, R.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, A.
Anderson, R.
Antici, M.
Aquiar, J.
Aquino, G.
Arle, J.
Aspseter, H.
Aumiller, R.
Avery, R.
Babola, E.
BabkowskI, T.
Badgett, J.
Bakarich, P.
Barboza, G.
Barroga, A.

Barry, J.
Bartlett, J.
Rartlett, J.
Bartlinski, J.
Bauer, C.
Baum, A.
Beadles, W.
Beeching, M.
Bellinger, W.
Bennett, J.
Benoit, C.
Bensman, D.
Bentz,H.
Bergeria, J.
Berglond, B.
Berlin, R.
Bigelow, S.
Bishop, S.
Blair, B.
Blanco, M.
Bland, P.
Bland, W.
Bluitt, J.
Bobalek, W.
Boland, J.
Bonser, L.
Booker, M.
Borucki, J.
Botana, J.
Boudreaux, C.
Bourgois, M.
Bousson, D.
Boyd, L.
Boyle, D.
Boyne, D.
Bradley, £.
Brongh, E.
Brown, G.

46 / LOG / January 1978

•

$600 Honor Roll
$400 Honor Roll
Jacobs, R.

Manuel, R.

$300 Honor Roll
Andersen, R.
Brooks, T.
Curtis, T.
Frounfelter, D.

I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I

Pomerlane, R.

Lilledahl,H.

McFarland, D.
Pulliam, J.
Hall, P.

Quinter, J.
Richburg, J.
Romolo, V.
Weaver, A.

$200 Honor Roll
Abas, I.
Aendrick, D.
Aronica, A.
Bailey, J.
Bernstein, A.
Brand, H.
Cafefato, W.
Castro, C. •

Brown, I.
Brown, S.
Browne, G.
Browning, R.
Bryan, E.
Bryant, B.
Bryant, T.
Bucci, P.
Buczynski, J.
Bulfa, A.
Bullock, R.
Burke, T.

Combs, W.
Curry, M.
Drozak, F.
Dryden, J.
Ellis, P.
Faust, X.
Filippitti, L.
Gard, C.

Burke, W.
Burnette, P.
Bursey, H.
Butts, B.
Byrd, J.
Byrne, W.
Caccam, F.
Calfey, J.
Caga, L.
Cahill,J.
Callahan, J.
Camaian, A.

Haggagi, A.
Kerngood, M.
Kozicki, R.
Kudults, K.
Moore, A.
Musaid,
Povr, J.
Reck, L.
Rosenthal, M.

Rush, R.
Sanchez, R.
Scibcl, E.
Shields, J.
Sholar, E.
Stephens, C.
Stewart, E.
Stubblehcld, P.

Camarillo, F.
Cataldo, J.
Campbell, A.
Cavanaugh, J.
CampbeU, A.
Celgina, J.
Campbell, A.
Chavez, V.
Campbell, A.
Cheshire, J.
CampbeU, J.
Cinquemano, A.
Campbell, W. Cirignano, L.
Carbone, V.
Cisiecki, J.
Carmcllo, J.
Clark,L.
Carr, J.
Clark, R.
Cleaver, V.
Caruthcrs, R.
Castellanos, R. Clentqn, R.

Coamer, M.
Cofone, W.
Coker, D.
Colantti, R.
Colby, E.
Colier, L., Ill
Conklin, K.
Conklin, K.
Conning, E.
Conway, F.
Cookmans, R.
Cortez, E.
Cortez, J* L,
Costa, F.
Costango, G.
Costello, M.
Cousins, W.
Cowan, T.
Coyle, P.
Craft, K.
Cresci, M.
Cross, M.
Cruz, A.
Cruz, F.
Cullerton, E.
Cunningham, W.
Da Silva, M.
Dalman, G.
Dammeyer, C.
Danzey, T.
Daradise, R.
Darden, J.
Dauocol, F.
Daves, C.
Davidson, W.
Davies, R.
Davis, F.
Davis, J.
Davis, J.
Davis, L.
Davis, S.
Davison, J.
Debarrios, M.
Dechamp, A,
Deckamy, A.
Delaney, D.
Delgado, J.
Dell, R.
Delrio, J.
Demetrios, J.
Denmark, H.
Dernbach, J.
Deymain, S.
Diaz, R.
Dickey, K.
Diercks, J.
DiGiorglo, J.
DiUings, L.
DiPreta, J.
Dixon, J.
Doak, W.
DockwiUer, L.
Dolgen, D.

Domenico, J.
Domingo, G.
Donovan, J.
Donovan, P.
Downon, P.
Drebin, L.
Dfewes, P.
Drozak, P.
Drury, C.
Ducote, A.
Ducote, C.
Dudley, K.
Diitte, T.
Dukel, P.
DuPaola, R.
Durden, D.
Dwyer, J.
Dyer, A.
Eastwood, B.
Edmon, F.
Edmonds, F.
Egan, J.
Elliott, B.
Ellis, F.
Elot, G.
Eschukor, W.
Escobar, C.
Evans, M.
Fagan, W.
Fain, G.
Falcon, A.
Fanning, R.
Farnen, F.
Farrell, C.
Fay, J.
Ferguen, M.
Fergus, S.
Fester, M.
Fgrshee, R.
Figueroa, P.
Firshing, W.
Fischer, H.
Fiune,V.
Fletcher, B.
Fletcher, F.
Florous, C.
Foley,.P.
Forgeron, L.
Forslono, L.
Fosberg, W.
Foster, H.
Fox, P.
Frances, H.
Franco, P.
Francum, C.
Frank, S., Jr.
Franklin, R.
Frederickson, E.
Fuller, G.
Furr, J.
Furukawa, H.
Gallagher, C.
Gallagher, L.

Gallcgos, P.
Galliam, R.
Gann, T.
Ganthier, C.
Garcia, R.
Gardner, E.
Gaston, T.
Gavin, J.
Gentile, C.
Gilford, D.
Gilmore, D.
Gimbert, R.
Glidewell, T.
Golf, W.
Goldberg, J.
Golder, J.
Gonzalez, J.
Gonzalez, V.
Gooding, H.
Goodspeed, J.
Gorbea, R.
Gosse, F.
Graham, E.
Graham, R.
Green, A.
Greene, H.
Grepo, P.
Grima, V.
Gross, G.
Guarino, L.
Guillen, A..
llackeiiberg, D.
Hagerty, C.
Hale, E.
Hall, J.
Hall, K.
Hall, L.
Hall,M.
Hall,W.
Hampton, D.
Hannibal, R.
Harildstad,y.
Hart, R.
Harris, E.
Harris, W.
Harris, W.
Haskins, A.
Hatton, M.
Haul, M.
Haynes, B.
Heimal, W.
Hendricks, C.
Heniken, E.
Heroux, A.
Hersey, G.
Hess, R.
Hidalgo, M.
HU1,G.
Hines, L.
Hines, T.
Holmes, W.
Homas, D,

�Homayonpour, M. Lomas, A.
Hooker, G.
Lombardo, J.
Horn, F.
Long, F.
Howse, A.
Lopez, G.
Hnnter, W.
Loveland, C.
Hurley, M.
Lundberg, J.
Hussain, A.
Lynch, C.
Hutchins, E.
Lyness, J.
lovino, L.
MacFadden, M.
Iverson, J.
Maclnnes, K.
Iwaski, M.
Magruder, W.
Jackson, J.
Maldonado, M.
Jansson, S,
Malesskey, G.
Japper, J.
Mana, A.
JasUn, L.
Manafe, D.
Jimeny, C.
Manen, J.
Johnson, C.
Manry, L.
Johnson, D.
Mansoob, A.
Johnson, R.
Marchaj, R.
Johnson, R.
Martellino, R.
Johnsted, R., Jr.
Martin, T.
Jones, C.
Martinez, L.
Jones, R.
Martinussen, C.
Jones, T.
Mattioli, G.
Jones, W.
Maxnell, B.
Jorge, J.
Mayo, R.
Joseph, E.
McAvay, J.
Juhasz, S.
McCarthy, L.
Kahllo, R.
McCartney, G.
KarIak,W.
McCartney, K.
Kastina, T.
McCaskey, E,
Kauffman, R.
McClinton, J.
Keller, D.
McCorvey, D.
KeIIey,E.
McCullough, L.
Kelly, J.
McElroy, E.
Kendricks, D.
McGeorghegan, F
Kenny, L.
McGunnigah, E.
Keough, J.
McHeamey, B.
Kerr, R.
McKay, D.
Ketchbad, D.
McMahon, T.
Kidd, J.
McMillion,W.
Kimbrough, W.
McNabb,J.
McNaIly,M.
King, J.
McNeely, J.
Kingsley, J.
Kirk, J.
McPbillips, M.
Meaden, G.
Kirscb, J.
Mears, F.
Kitchens, B.
Kizzire, C.
Mehert, R.
Klavand, S.
Meglio, A.
Klein, A.
Meoder, H.
Knutsen, E.
Mendez, A.
Koflo&gt;vitch, W.
Mesford, H.
Kool,J.
Mielsem, K.
Koubek, T.
Miller, D.
Kouvardas, J.
Miller, J.
Kramer, M.
MUIs,L.
Krvovich, S.
Mohsin, A.
Kwiatek, G.
Mollard, C.
Kydd, D.
Mongelli, F.
Lag, M.
Monteton, H.
Lambert, H.
Moody, O,, Jr.
Lang, R.
Mooney, E.
Lankford, J.
Mooney, S.
Larkin, J.
Moore, L.
Lasater, T.
Morgan, J.
I-avfTcrice, L.
Morris, W.
Lawrence, R.
Morrison, J.
Lawrence, W.
Mortensen, O.
Lebda, F.
Mosley, W.
Lee, H.
Muniz, W.
Lee, K.
Munsie, J.
Lcgg,J.
Murray, G.
Leionek, L.
Murray, J.
Lennon, J.
Murray, M.
Lent, D.
Murray, R.
Leo, E.
Mvslrrt, H.
Lesnansky, A.
Myers, H.
Lewis, L.
Mynes, A.
Libby,H.
Myrex, L.
LUes, T.
Nagib, S.
Lindsay, G.
Naji, A.
Lindsey, H,
Napoli, F.
Lively,H. ; ;
Nash,W.
Logue, J.
Nauarre, T.'
Neffe,J.
Loieas, P.

SPAD Honor Roll
Nielsen, R.
Novak, A.
Nuckols, B.
O'Brien, E.
O'Brien, T.
O'Donnell, J.
Olds, T.
Olson, F.
Omar, Y.
Orourke, R.
Orsini, D.
Pacheco, E.
Paderes, P.
Paladino, F.
Papuchis, S.
Paradise, L.
Pamell, J.
Pasaluk, F.
Paschal, R.
Patterson, D.
Patton, S.
Paulovich, J.
Paulsen, V.
Payle, M.
Pecquex, F.
Penrose, K.
Penry, R.
Peralta, R. L.
Perez, J.
Perez, L.
Periora, J.
Peth, C.
Phillips, D.
Picczonetti, M.
Piper, K.
Pollard, G.
Pool, D.
Porde, F.
Porter, B.
Powe, P.
Powers, A.
Praza, L.
Prentice, R.
Pretare, G.
Prevas, P.
Price, R.
Primero, F.
Prirette, W.
Prott, T.
Psanis, C.
Pulver, E.
Purgvee, A.
Quinnonez, R.
Quinones, J.
Quintella, J.
Quirk, J.
Raineri, F.
Ramos, J.
Rankin, J.
Rattray, W.
Reading, T.
Reek, L.
Reed, A.
Register, G.
Reinosa, J.
Reiter, J.
Reyes, M.
Rhoades, G.
Richoux, J.
Riddle, D.
Ries, C.
Rigney, R.
Riley, E.
Ringsred, E.
Rios, R.
Ripoll, G.
Rivera, H.
Roades, O.
Roberts, C.
Roberts, H.
Roberts, J.

Robertson, T.
Robinson, J.
Robinson, W.
Rodgers, J.
Rodriguez, F.
Rodriguez, R.
Rondo, C.
Rosen, G.
Roshid, M.
Ross, J.
Roubek, J.
Roy, B.
Royal, F.
Rudnicki, A.
Rushced, J.
Russo, M.
Ruzyski, S.
Sacco,J.
Sacco, M.
Saeed, S.
Said, H.
Salanon, G.
Salazar, H.
Saleh, H.
San Fillippo, J.
Sanchez, M.
Santana, E.
Santos, M.
Schatz, G.
Schneider, H.
Schov, T.
Schuffels, P.
Schwarz, R.
Scott, C.
Scully, J.
Seabron, S.
Seagord, E.
Selzer, R.
Selzer, S.
Sepulveda, P.
Serall, R.
Serrano, F.
Shabian, A.
Shelley, S.
Shellubrad, R.
Shelton, J.
Shorten, J.
Sigler, M.
Silva, J.
Silva, M.
Silverstein, H.
Simpson, S.
Singleton, R.
Sirignano, F.
Smith, K.
Smith, L.
Smith, T.
Smith, W.
Sncll, F.
Snellgrove, L.
Snyder, J.
Soinerville, G.
Soresi, T.
Sovich, C.
Spencer, G.
Spencer, H.
Stancaugr, R.
Stankiewicz, A.
Stanton, W.
Steams, B.
Steinhardt, L.
Stevens, E.
Stevens, R.
Stevens, W.
Strand, J.
Strowinski, A.
Stubblefird, B.
Sulaiman, A.
Sullins, F.
Sumroll, N.
Surrick, R.

Swiderski, J.
Szupp, B.
Tanner, C.
Tatum, H.
Taylor, F.
Taylor, J.
Telegadas, G.
Terpe, K.
Theiss, R.
Thomas, J.
Thomas, L.
Thompson, F.
Thompson, L.
Tillman, W.
Tobin, G.
Tobio, J.
Toluison, R.
Towsigmart, A.
Troy, S.

Troenski, C.
Tsminrx, L.
Turay, C.
Turner, B.
Turner, L.
Tuttle, M.
UIrich,H.
Underwood, G.
Vanluyn, W.
Vasquez, J.
Velandra, D.
Velazsuel, W.
Velez, R.
Vick,J.
Viles, J.
Villanova, A.
Voliaz, D.
Vook, L.
Vorchak, J.

Vukmir, G.
Walker, F.
Walker, T.
Wallace, E.
Washington, E.
Webb, J.
Weber, J.
Weeden, R.
West, D.
West, H.,Jr.
Westbrook, A. L.
Westerholm, G.
White, J.
White, K.
White, R.
Whitmer, A.
Whitsitt, M.
Widman, J.
Wilburn, R.
Wilisch, E.
Williams, L.
Williams, R.
Williams, S.

Wilms, T.
Wilson, C.
Wilson, D.
Wilson, R.
Wilson, J.
Winder, R.
Wingfield,P.
Wolf, P.
Wood, C.
Woodhouse, A.
Woodward, D.
Woody, J.
Wooten, H.
Worley,M.
Worobey, R.
Worster, R.
Yarmola, J.
Yelland, B.
Young, R.
Zaiusky, S.
Zaiusky, T.
Zeagler, S.
Ziegadhagen, J.

San Pedro Committee

The ship's committee and several crew members of the containership San
Pedro gather for photo at a recent payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J. Standing from
the left are: Nikolaos Zervos, deck delegate; Bin Ahmad, able-seaman;
Athanasios Vassilikos, engine delegate and Christopher Bobbe, educational
director. Seated from the left are: Harry Gearhart, oiler; K. Keramidas, steward
delegate; Endang Abidin, wiper, and Pedro Sanchez, able seaman.

Transindiana Committee

At a recent payoff in Weehawken, N.J., the ship's committee of the Trans­
indiana get together for pix. They are, from the left: J. Cubano, steward dele­
gate; Bernard Saberon, deck delegate; J. Delgado, recertified bosun and
ship's chairman: Roberto Escobar, chief cook, and W. J. Fitch, steward
delegate.
January 1978 / LOG / 47

�m
k

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

VOL.40
NO. 1

JANUARY 1978

Seafarers Welfare^ Pension^ and Vacation Plans
Cash Benefits Paid
During 1977, the Seafarers Welfare Plan, which covers SlU
members, pensioners and dependents, paid out almost $4.6
million in benefits. The Welfare Plan makes payments for sick­
ness and accident, special medical services and equipment
and also covers the SlU scholarship program. Since the Plan's
inception in 1950, close to $65 million in welfare payments has
been made.
The Welfare Plan is maintained entirely through employer
contributions and is based on man-days worked. The plan is
:
administered by a Board of Trustees which includes union and
employer representatives.
The Seafarer's Vacation Plan, which began in February 1952,

has paid $134,229,176 in its 25 year existence. This year alone,
$10 million in vacation checks went to Seafarers.
A Pension Plan for Seafarers, long a dream of the SlU, be­
came a reality in 1961. In only 16 years, though, almost $67 mil­
lion has been received by retiring SlU members, with the $8.4
million paid during 1977 accounting for part of that total.
It's important that every member of the SlU knows what the
Union's benefit programs are all about. To find out about wel­
fare, pension, and vacation programs, go to any SlU Hall or
write; Seafarers Welfare Plan Office or Vacation Plan Office,
275 20th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.

NUMBER

AMOUNT

YEAR INCEPTION
MONTH 'rO DATE TO DATE

SEAFARERS WEI.FARE PLAN

11/24/77- 12/23/7612/21/77 12/21/77
;
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBILES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits in Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical
Special Equipment

8
751
119
16
5,011
1
91
12

.

,

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
.
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Exp ,
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Meal Books
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums . . .
Scholarship Program
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

359
81
90
25
67

138
4,280
3,458
182
25
64,011
17
1,302
359

5,929
685,189
663,617
4,817
1,200
4,340,732
265
36,916
14,966

4,911
979
1,364
229
31
1,089
1

97,466
155,743
29,885
L2,089
4.977
29,987
313

$

MONTH

YEAR
TO DATE

11/24/7712/21/77

12/23/7612/21/77

21,000.00
751.00
357.00
4,211.45
40,088.00
126.0
2,811.75
1,057.20
116,982.49
3,806.22
15,408.20
10,645.00
1,963.00

$

INCEPTION
TO DATE

454,043.06
4,282.00
10,374.00
28,634.40
3,913.00
512,094.00
6,595.50
40,004.81
18,070.30

$ 12,798,744.11
685,191.00
1,990,851.00
555,923.81
109,318.77
12,439,337.77
58,760.29
792,156.69
138,668.80

1.604,470.13
48,176.74
235,245.70
88,339.00
2,998.03
32,042.22
56.00

16,732,649.93
. 780,798.19
3,365,102.37
2,282,501.09
120,129.37
633,973.45
25,928.26

'

11
161
86
6
47
3

166
2,156
1,250
152
662
5
51

4,432

6
26,099

1,458
18,978
111,172
2,299
6,345
205
627
64,731
460
201,878

14

138

1,141

36,000.00
25,951.89
4,605.62
.925.00
1,549.90

679,600.00
395,168.03
58,924.33
28,726.70
22,283.95
226.75
7,266.71

34,716.60

2,004.00
210,657.70

4,095,225.45
3,169,297.35
700,558.48
294,576.83
146,046.33
6,677.40
87,754.98
647I yD
310
nn
Ut
JL \J,\J\J
86,734.60
1,255,129.20

4,720.94

54,461.08

662,100.99

411.47
___

-

11,391 113,061
33,078
5,645
11,051
796
157,190
17,832

6,493,385
298,798
422,403
7,214,586

328,088.73
1,435,921.20
635,653.79
$2,399,663.72

4,548,658.14
8,440,456.51
10,105,258.61
$23,094,373.26

64,661,446.51
66,519,814.85
134,229,176.26
$265,410,437.62

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
&#13;
4 TOWING COMPANY CONTRACTS RATIFIED BY BOATMEN&#13;
NEW BOAT DIXIE AVENGER&#13;
TOW LICENSES EXPIRE IN ‘78&#13;
MEET AT SIU HEADQUARTERS HUMAN RESOURCES GROUP FINISHING PROPOSED STUDY&#13;
SEA-LAND LAUNCHES NEW WEST COAST-MIDEAST RUN; CUTS OTHERS&#13;
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF TWO SIU TUGS&#13;
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DROPS TO 6.4% IN DECEMBER FROM 6.9%&#13;
SEA-LAN TO OVERHAUL 4 CONTAINERSHIPS&#13;
SIU’S WILLIAMS HONORED AT NEW ORLEANS DINNER&#13;
ARMED FORCES RADIO TO SHIPS IS ENDANGERED&#13;
TWO LOG AWARDS ARE ACCEPTED&#13;
BENEFITS START FOR 3 INLAND COS. &#13;
BENZENE IS A KILLER: BE CAREFUL WORKING NEAR IT&#13;
JONES ACT BILLS FOR VIRGIN ISLANDS NOW IN CONGRESS&#13;
SIU URGERS SUPPORT FOR HOUSE BILL ON LOCKS AND DAM #26&#13;
ATLANTIC COAST HARBOR BOATMAN EXAMINE SIU WASHINGTON ACTIVITIES&#13;
ON THE AGENDA IN CONGRESS&#13;
SIU TAKES LNG ARIES, 2ND U.S.-FLAG GAS CARRIER, ON MAIDEN VOYAGE TO INDONESIA&#13;
DELTA TO TAKE OVER 13 PRUDENTAIL SHIPS FOR SOUTH AMERICA RUN&#13;
NEW ALGONAC HALL ON ST. CLAIR RIVER TO BE CENTER OF GREAT LAKES SHIPPING&#13;
CRESCENT TOWING’S SUCCESS IS NO ACCIDENT&#13;
2ND ATLANTIC INLAND EDUCATION CONFAB HELD&#13;
27 SHIPDOCKING DELEGATES FROM PORTS OF BALTIMORE, NORFOLK, PHILADELPHIA ATTEND&#13;
HOSPITALIZED MEMBERS NOT FORGOTTEN AT CHRISTMAS&#13;
DEPT. OF ENERGY MUST PRICE LNG PROPERLY&#13;
SEAMEN CAN GET HURT IN ILLEGAL RATE WARS&#13;
CEMENT FOR HURON FLEET&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>1/1/1978</text>
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                <text>Vol. 40, No. 1</text>
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                    <text>Great Lakes Inland Conference Held
See Pages 19-22

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Seafarers Man Newly Acquired
Ship—Point Susan

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Dredge Sawyer Gets SlU Crew

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�Favors Up fo 6^ o Gallon Fuel Tax on Boats

SlU Backs House Bill to Rebuild Locks and Dam 26
The SIU has thrown its support be­
hind H.R. 8309. This is the House of
Representatives bill that provides for
reconstruction of Locks and Dam 26
and institutes a fuel tax on commercial
water transportation. That tax would
be no more than 6 cents per gallon.
Locks and Dam 26 is located at Al­
ton, 111., a key point on the Mississippi
River system. This obsolete facility has
been causing costly barge jams and
delays for years.
The SIU is still opposed to the con­
cept of a user charge of any kind on the
inland waterways. But it is backing H.R.
8309 under the threat of a much higher
user charge system proposed in the
Senate.
The higher charge proposal, made by
Sen. Pete Domcnici (R-N.M.), requires
user charges that would return construc­
tion and operation costs of waterways
improvement projects to the Govern­
ment. These would be set to equal 50
per cent of the Federal construction
costs and 100 per cent of the operation
costs. They could go as high as 42 cents
a gallon and would have a disastrous
effect on the barge industry.
The Domenici proposal would re­
quire $400 million a year in user fees
for the industry, according to the Na­
tional Committee on Locks and Dam
26. This tax burden would also be
carried by farmers and ultimately con­
sumers. The SIU is a member of the
National Committee, along with water­
ways operators, farm groups and other
interests involved in the barge industry,
which all strongly oppose the Domenici
proposal.
=3e=

=3F

INLAND
Farmers are directly involved since
two-thirds of the tonnage carried on the
waterways is farm or farm-related.
Farm groups maintain that the higher
Senate proposal could "cripple the en­

When Harry Lundeberg came
onto the scene in 1934, America's
maritime labor movement was in
chaos and on the verge of extinction.
From then until his death 23 years
later at the age of 56, Lundeberg led
U.S. seamen through a gauntlet of
long, bitter strikes from virtual eco­
nomic obscurity to a place of promi­
nence in the American trade union
movement.
Although Jan. 28, 1978 marked
the 21st anniversary of his death, the
legacy he left lives on. This is be­
cause the work Lundeberg did to
better the lot of American seamen
served as a springboard for con­
tinued progress both for sailors and
for the maritime labor movement.
Lundeberg, the founder of the
SIUNA in 1938, came to the U.S.
from Norway in 1919. He joined the
Sailors Union of the Pacific that year
and settled in Seattle.
He became Seattle agent for the
SUP in 1934. He led the charge in
the bloody West Coast strike of '34,
which marked the reemergence of
=96=

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©

Lnl
0 0,

Working Together tor a Future
Short of total extinction, the worst thing that can happen to a labor organi­
zation is stagnation.
It's a dangerously easy rut to fall into. You can become content with what
you have and simply stop working to make it better. Or you can become so
confident that the world around you will never change, you stop planning
for the future.
There is no doubt in my mind that if this kind of thinking had existed in
the SIU 30, 20 or even 10 years ago, our Union would possess no base of
strength today. Nor would we have much to look forward to in the future
other than slow and painful disintegration.
But this is by no means the case in the SIU. We have a strong Union today
and a strong job structure. Our problem is maintaining this strength not only
for present day Seafarers but for the next generation of Seafarers and the
generation after that.
To say the least, maintaining this strength will not be an easy job. Right
now, our industry is in the midst of a major technological revolution.
We are faced with the serious problem of automation cutting down crew
sizes.
We are faced with the problem of crewing radically different ships like
the LNG carriers—ships that require new and expanded job skills for proper
manning.
On top of this, we are faced with the ongoing political problem of ensur­
ing that Congress docs not legislate the American merchant marine off the
high seas.
=9e=

=96=

=96=

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=3^

Harry Lundebei^
maritime labor as a force with which
to Be reckoned.
Lundeberg succeeded Andrew
Furuseth as vSUP secretary treasurer,
the highest office in the Union, in
1936. He held that office until his
death in 1957.
After bitter political and jurisdic­
tional disputes with the NMU and
96=

96=

=96=

the old International Seamen's
Union, Lundeberg formed the
SIUNA in 1938 after winning a
charter from the AFL. He served as
SIUNA president from then until his
death.
Lundeberg truly had the heart of
a sailor. During the first Eisenhower
administration, Lundeberg turned
down the U.S. Secretary of Labor's
job to remain in the seamen's move­
ment.
In 1947, Lundeberg worked his
way across the Atlantic and back as
an AB on a SUP ship so that he
could visit his homeland for the first
time in 30 years. Lundeberg had
been voted funds by the SUP mem­
bership to pay for the trip, but he
turned it down.
It seems only fitting that the SIU's
School in Piney Point, one of the
largest and best maritime training
facilities in the country, be named
after Harry Lundeberg. He was
surely one of the most important
figures in the history of the Ameri­
can maritime labor movement.
96=

9F

96=

96=

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We must also work to ensure that Congress does not exclude the U.S.
merchant 'marine from new trends in international maritime activities, such
as offshore drilling and ocean mining.
Essentially, the key to success in maintaining our strength is the same kind
of joint cooperative effort between leadership and membership that has
always ex.isted in our Union.
An exdmple of how this kind of cooperative effort has paid off for us can
be seen with respect to the advent of LNG ships in the U.S. merchant fleet.
In the early 70's, it became apparent to us that it was just a matter of time
before LNG ships would be a part of the U.S. fleet.
The SIU, through the Lundeberg School, developed a comprehensive
LNG training program fo help Seafarers prepare for the inevitable.
However, it was up to SIU members to take advantage of this program.
And they did.
The U.S. fleet now has two LNG ships in its ranks. As a result of the
SIU's cooperative effort on this issue, SIU members are manning both of
them. Right now, two ships might not seem like such a big deal. But, 10 years
from now, LNG ships could very well play a crucial part in providing jobs
for American seamen.
Whether this happens or not, the fact remains that the SIU is preparing
to take full advantage of any expansion within the U.S liag LNG fleet
tomorrow or 10 years from now.
The LNG ship, though, is only one aspect of the U.S. maritime industry's
future. Another area that could be a very big job producer for American
seamen in the future is ocean mining. But again, it will take a cooperative
effort of leadership and membership to make this a reality.
Presently, the SIU is working in Congress on a long distance ocean mining
bill that will ensure that ships used in any sea mining ventures by U.S. com­
panies be American-manned vessels.
The whole subject of ocean mining is very unclear at the present time.
No one is really sure how big an industry it can or will become. The point
is, though, that it could mean a lot to the U.S. merchant marine. And the
SIU is working on it right now to make sure that if ocean mining does
develop, SIU members will get a fair share of the jobs it creates.
It is my belief that the only way to prepare for the future is simply never
to beeome satisfied with what we presently have^ Because if that ever hap­
pens, this organization will stop moving forward and begin to decline. Let's
continue to work together t^ever conies.
9F

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.. Vol. 40, No. '2^^^ma^ li^®^

2 / LOG / February 1978

TI is a Washington, D.C.-based educa­
tional and research group for the mari­
time industry. It is also supporting H.R.
8309.
A number of amendments and com­
promise positions on user charges have
been submitted in the Senate. Lack of
agreement has postponed the vote on
H.R. 8309 and it will most likely not
come up until March.

21s/ Anniversary of Lundeberg's Death

UU

Paul Hall

tire inland waterways system."
In short, the Domenici proposal
threatens to destroy the low-cost,
energy-efficient advantages of water
transportation. Moreover, it does so in
a discriminatory manner. The Transpor­
tation Institute (TI) has pointed out that
the proposal would levy charges only on
certain parts of the waterways—those
in direct competition with the railroads.

96=

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AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn. N.Y.

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m
Senate Vofe Due in Mid-March

AFL-CIO Pushes Labor Law Reform Bill
The labor movement has launched an
all out final drive to win passage of the
President Carter-backed Labor Law
Reform Bill in the U.S. Senate.
The House of Representatives passed
its version of the bill late last year. The
vote in the Senate on the bill is due by
mid-March.
The Senate Human Resources Com­
mittee recommended passage of the bill
by the full Senate earlier this year. The
committee vote was 13 to 2 in favor of
the bill.
The long-needed reform bill is de­
signed to speed up the judicial processes
of the National Labor Relations Board.
It would also give the NLRB increased
authority to crack down on violators
of the labor law.
Some of the key features of the bill
include:
• Expansion of the National Labor
Relations Board from five to seven
members to better handle the board's
heavy caseload.
• Holding of union certification elec­
tions no more than 30 days after pledge
cards, showing majority support in the

shop for unionizing, are filed with the
NLRB.
• Awarding employees fired for
union activities during an organizing
drive 1V2 times back pay for time lost
between discharge and reinstatement.
The House version of the bill provides
for double time back pay in such cases.
• Denial of Government contracts
for a period of two years to companies
that continually violate the labor law.
Big Business interests and right wing
groups have mounted their own massive
lobbying effort to block passage of the
bill. It is feared that the right wing's
allies in the Senate will attempt a fili­
buster to kill the bill. If this happens
it would take a two thirds vote of the
Senate to end the filibuster. (A fili­
buster is a delaying tactic accomplished
through long speeches.) However, it is
unlikely that the bill's supporters in the
Senate could muster such a two thirds
vote.
To combat the opposition, the AFLCIO has succeeded in putting together
a coalition of professional, civil rights
and women's groups, as well as en­

vironmental concerns, in favor of the
bUl.
The AFL-CIO has sponsored regular
strategy meetings to solidify this coali­
tion and to map out a course of legisla­
tive action. A number of these meetings
were chaired by SlU President Paul
Hall, who serves as chairman of the
AFL-CIO Executive CounciPs Special
Committee on Legislation.
To say the least, the Labor Law Re­
form Bill has been a long time coming.
Statistics complied by the NLRB show
an alarming increase of violations of
the labor law over the years.
For instance, in 1947 the NLRB
heard 115 cases involving unfair labor
practices. However in 1976, the board
heard 1,033 such cases.
In 1960, a total of 15,800 complaints
were filed with the NLRB against em­
ployers for violations of their employ­
ees' rights. But in 1976, the number of
these complaints rose to 34,302.
Secretary of Labor Ray Marshall,
speaking for the Carter Administration,
said that the increased violations of the
law arise from the fact that "some em­

ployers have found it cheaper to dis­
obey the law than to obey it."
Marshall added that opponents of
the bill essentially want "to deny any­
thing that would appear to improve
collective bargaining and improve the
right of workers to organize and bar­
gain collectively."
Sen. Harrison Williams (D-N.J.), cosponsor of the bill in the Senate, said
that the bill will only be won "if trade
unionists and their allies in the nation's
communities make an all out push in
the next month."
Williams also said that supporters of
the bill in each state "must give their
senators the feeling that this is it, that
this is top priority."
From the individual union member's
point of view, the "all-out push" re­
ferred to by Sen. Williams involves
writing his or her senators demanding
they vote in favor of the bill.
The SIU urges its members and their
families to join in the fight for this bill.
Write your senators. Tell them that they
will lose your vote unless they vote in
favor of the bill.

i

Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act Passes in U. S. House
WASHINGTON, D.C. —A heated
floor battle that carried both good and
bad news for American workers pre­
ceded passage in the House of the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act. The final
Feb. 2nd vote in the House of Repre­
sentatives was 291 for and 91 against.
The CCS bill is aimed at controlling
the offshore production and develop­
ment of oil and natural gas resources
on the U.S. outer continental shelf.
The House floor fight started out with
the narrow defeat of a labor backed
amendment to the bill involving jobs
for U.S. shipyard workers.
The amendment was introduced by
Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.). It would

INDEX
Legislative News
SIU in Washington
Locks and Dam 26
OCS bill
Dredging bill

Page 9
Page 2
Pages
Page 18

Union News
President's Report
Page 2
1st Pension
Supplements
Back Page
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Brotherhood in Action
Page 4
Great Lakes
conference
Pages 19-22
At Sea-Ashore
Page 17
Inland Lines
Page 6
Great Lakes Picture
Page 8
Atlantic inland
conference
Pages 13-15
New benefit form ....Pages 28-29
Great Lakes-wage rates.. .Page8
Crescent, Radcliff
conference
Page 26
General News
Report of Elias disaster . .Page 12
National unemployment ..Page5
Labor law reform
Page 3
Humphrey dies
Page 5
Porpoise kills down
Page 5
Coors boycott
Page 37
Bartlett-Collins boycott .. .Page 6
lUE
Page 32

have required that all rigs and other
equipment used in the offshore drilling
be built in American shipyards. The
measure was defeated 208 to 201.
Later in the day, however, an attempt
to scuttle a crucial section of the bill
involving thousands of jobs for Amer­
ican seamen and roustabouts was
soundly defeated 280 to 118.
Rep. Charles Whalen (R-Ohio) led
the assault against the man-American
provisions of the bill.
Basically, then, the final House-passed
version of the OCS bill, as it affects
American workers, reads as follows:
• American workers must be em­
ployed in the manning of all equipment
Shipping
Dredge Sawyer
Page 4
Point Susan
Page 24
Around New Orleans
harbor
Pages 38-39
Mackinac ferries
Pages 30-31
Harry Allen
Page 4
Ships' Digests
Page 23
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 5
Inland Waters
Page 12
Deep sea
Page 25
Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading .. Page 37
HLS course dates
Page 36
Tl scholarship
Page 11
GED graduates
Page 12
Membership News
Upgraded to inland
engineer
Page 10
Former scholarship
winner
Page 16
New pensioners
Page 33
Final Departures .... Pages 34-35
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area—deep sea,
inland. Lakes—can be found on the
following pages:
Deep Sea: 10, 17, 23, 24, 25, 32,
37, Back Page
Inland Waters: 2, 6, 10, 11, 12,
13-15, 18, 19-22
Great Lakes: 4,5,8,30-31

involved in oil and gas exploration on
the U.S. outer continental shelf. This
includes rigs and supply vessels.
• The rigs need not be built in Amer­
ican yards. Yet all rigs involved in the
drilling must carry American registry.
Also, they must meet U.S. construction,
environmental, and safety standards.
Despite the narrow loss of the "BuildAmerican" amendment, the Housepassed version of the bill must be con­
sidered a victory for maritime labor.
The House bill ensures that thousands
of Americans will reap the employment
benefits of the rapidly expanding off­
shore oil drilling industry.
It also carries the potential of creating
some 3,000 to 5,000 new jobs for Amer­
ican seamen in the support and supply
of drilling operations.

The fight for the bill, however, is far
from over. The Senate passed its own
version of the Outer Continental Shelf
Lands Act on July 15, 1977.
The Senate version of the bill con­
tains no section requiring the use of U.S.
workers in manning and supplying the
rigs.
As a result, the differences in the bills
must be worked out by a House-Senate
Conference Committee. As this issue of
the Log goes to press, the conferees have
not been selected. It may take several
months before all details are finally
worked out on the bill and it is signed
into law by President Carter.
The SIU will be working to see that
the final version of the bill will include
protection for American workers in the
employment opportunities created by
the offshore drilling industry.

R.F.'Mickey'Wilburn, 55,
Retired Houston Agent, Dies
Retired Houston Port Agent
Robert F. "Mickey" Wilburn, 55,
died of cancer in St. Luke's Hospi­
tal, Houston on Feb. 14.
Brother Wilburn joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New Orleans
sailing as an AB for nearly five
years. He worked as an organizer
for the Union during the 1950s
and 1960s. From 1969 to 1975,
he was elected a joint patrolman
for the port of Houston. In 1976,
he became Houston port agent, a
post he held until his retirement
last year.

'&gt;$1

Born in Missouri, he was a resi­
dent of Houston. He was an avid
deer hunter.
Seafarer Wilburn willed his re­
mains to Baylor University, Hous­
ton for medical research.
His family requests that friends,
who wish to do so, make contribu-

tions in his name to the American
Cancer SocietySurviving are his widow. Pearl;
a daughter, Cheryl, and a nephew.
February 1978 / LOG / 3

' t

�W/nfer Bound Laker Destroyed in Vfaterfronf Fire
Another in a rash of fires that have
ripped through grain elevators in recent
months claimed the Capitol 4 Elevator
on the Duluth waterfront. The fire,
which occurred on the morning of Sat­
urday, Jan. 21, also destroyed the SIUcontracted bulk carrier Harry L. Allen.
The Allen was laid up for the season
at the grain elevator's dock and was
extensively damaged by debris that fell
from the elevator and caused the ship's
superstructure to ignite. Firefighters
were unable to get close enough to the
ship to contain its blaze because of the
intense heat emanating from the ele­
vator and because of fears that the fire
might cause the ship, another nearby
grain elevator or loaded rail cars to
explode.
Oliicials feared the danger of the
Kinsman-owned Allen'?, exploding was
great because of the ship's closeness to
the fire and its supply of bunker fuel.
A spokesman said the damage to
the ship approached $2 million. The
entire port side of the vessel, the for­
ward quarters and the lifeboats aft were
destroyed. The company spokesman
said the Allen will probably be scrap­
ped. But when asked by the Log whe­
ther the ship will be replaced in the

fleet, the spokesman replied, "we're in
the throes of determining what we want
to do. We have not reached any decision yet.

Firefighters arrived at the site of
Grain Elevator 4 at 3:30 p.m. after employees at the nearby Capitol 6 elevator
saw smoke coming from the building.

The fire
went unnoticed, perhaps
smoldering for as long as six hours, ac­
cording to Fire Chief Leonard Whalen,
because no one was working in the ele­
vator on that day.
Just as it appeared that the blaze was
under control, a grain dust explosion
tore through the elevator, toppling the
building's tower and forcing a hasty
evacuation by firefighters.
By 7:30 p.m. the elevator was de­
stroyed and firemen were able to board
the Allen and put out the fire on board.
Capitol Elevator No. 4 of Interna­
tional Multifoods Corp. was a woodframe building constructed in 1888.
There has been .a high incidence of
grain elevator fir^ in recent years. Four
grain elevators burnt in a 10-day period
last December. A total of 137 elevators
have been destroyed by fire in the last
18 years. These statistics, coupled with
the building's structural inadequacy,
made it a prime target for fire.

Flames gut-the tower of a Duluth waterfront grain elevator. The fire caused
extensive damage to the Kinsman-owned Harry L. Allen, berthed at the ele­
vator's dock for the winter.

Eight months ago Capitol No. 5 ele­
vator, also a frame structure, was razed
by the company because it posed a
safety threat. There is presently only
one wooden grain elevator remaining
in the Duluth/Superior area.

M Brotherhood m Action
... for SlU members with Alcohol problem
Seafarer Greg Hamilton, who is 21
years old, made the mistake of believ­
ing a common myth about alcoholism
—that it was a disease which afflicts
only "old" people. "I thought an alco­
holic was someone on skid row or the
guy who couldn't move out of his bunk
because he didn't have his drink. Now
1 know that an alcoholic is someone for
whom booze causes a problem in his
life."
Seafarer Hamilton believes that he
started drinking when he was about 13
years old. About five years ago, he at­
tended the basic vocational program at
HLS as a member of Class #112.
"HLS is the best thing that could have
happened to me. I needed a place to
go, and if I hadn't come to the School,
1 probably would have been a thief or
something. But being a Seafarer helped
give me a new approach to life."
Last fall. Brother Hamilton came to
HLS and enrolled in the high school
equivalency program. "After three
weeks, I just quit. My drinking would
not let me study or remember any­
thing."
Hamilton then enrolled in the AB
course at the School. But he went on a

drunk one night and became destruc­
tive. The next morning, he couldn't re­
member exactly what had happened
the night before. He wanted to call the
ARC immediately but it was several
days before he found the courage to
make the phone call and ask for help.
In describing the program at the Sea­
farers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center,
which is sponsored by the Seafarers
Welfare Plan, Brother Hamilton said,
"It works. The counselors really know
what they are talking about."
"Our Union is very brotherly," he
added. "They will help you in any way
possible so that you can become a bet­
ter person—from high school diploma
to AB to recovering from alcoholism,
and many other ways, too."
In finding freedom from alcohol.
Seafarer Hamilton found a new life for
him.self. "I used to feel about an inch
tall when people called me a drunk. I
was even afraid to face people the
morning after 1 had been on a drunk
because they would know what I had
done the night before, and I didn't."
Today things are different for Ham­
ilton. He is enrolled in the AB course

SeafarerGreg Hamilton is shown studying for his AB endorsement at HLS.

again and will soon take his examina­
tion for that endorsement. He also has
plans to attend the General Educa­
tional Development program at HLS
later this year. After completing the
recovery program at the ARC, Brother
Hamilton is able to build upon the new
approach to life he found when he

graduated from HLS five years ago and
first became a Seafarer.
If you feel that you have a drinking
problem, remember that you are never
too old—or too young—to ask for
help. Just call (301) 994-0010 any
time and ask for "The Center." Or
contact your SlU representative.

Sea-Land Market Coitnmitfee

Dredge Sawyer Joins SlU Fleet
SW-contracted Radcliff Ma­
terials recently acquired an­
other dredge^ the Sawyer, which
brings 27 new jobs for the Union
membership.
The new addition is 330 feet
long by 50 feet wide. She is the
second largest dredge in Rad­
cliff's fleet, which includes about
27 dredges, and support boats.
Radcliff is based in Mobile, Ala.
and also operates out of New Or-

leans, Houma, La., and Morgan
City, La.
The Sawyer is now dredging
shells from the Atchafalaya
Bay, off Morgan City. She loads
two barges at once and works 24
hours a day with relief crews.
The shells are sold for cement
and other construction ma­
terials.
The 27 S/U jobs on the Sawyer
include all unlicensed positions
and engineers.

Recertitied Bosun Don Rood (fronl contor) ship's chairman of the SS Sea-Land
Market, gets ready to load on stores on the ccntainership recently. At his
immediate back (I. to r.) are come, of the Snip's Committee and a crewmember:
Engine Delegate E. Livvag; Quarterm-asier Nick Hrysagis, and Slevyard Dele­
gate John Alberti. The vessel paid off in Pore Eiiz&amp;beth, N.J.

4 / LOG / February 1978

\
"'If.-.--

�I'

Porpoise Kills Down 75^© Due to U.S. Tunamen Efforts
American tuna boat crews made
great strides in 1977 in reducing the
number of porpoise kills incidental to
tuna fishing off the U.S. West Coast. A
high percentage of these tuna fisherment belong to the SIUNA-affiliated
Fishermen's Union of America, Pacific
and Caribbean.
According to statistics compiled by
the National Marine Fisheries Service,
the number of porpoise killed during
tuna fishing was down 75 percent per
ton of tuna captured in 1977 as com­
pared to 1976.

Further statistics showed that tuna
fishermen were successful in releasing
better than 99 percent of all porpoise
encircled by tuna nets.
Senator Alan Cranston (D-Calif.)
said that these statistics were "a tre­
mendous tribute to the determination
of the captains and their crews to show
their skills and good faith" in reducing
porpoise kills.
The U.S. tuna fleet was laid up for
several months in late 1976 and early
1977 over the porpoise mortality con­
troversy.

Environmentalists wanted a zero
mortality rate. But the tuna industry
claimed a zero rate was impossible to
achieve if American tuna boats were to
remain competitive with foreign boats.
Widespread Layoffs
The lengthy fleet layup also caused
widespread layoffs of cannery workers
in Southern California and Puerto
Rico. Many of these workers belong to
the SIUNA-affiliated United Cannery
and Industrial Workers of the Pacific,
Los Angeles and Vicinity District.

The fleet went back to sea .only after
Congress worked out a compromise be­
tween the tuna industry and the en­
vironmentalists.
The compromise was a quota on the
number of porpoise that could be taken
incidental to tuna fishing.
During Congressional hearings on
the controversy, SIU Executive Vice
President Frank Drozak called for
quick action to keep the U.S. tuna in­
dustry, and the 30,000 jobs it provides,
from being exported to Mexico and
South America.

U.S. Unemployment Rate Dips to 6.3%; Still Very High for Blacks
WASHINGTON, D.C. — The U.S.
jobless rate declined to 6.3 percent last
month from December's 6.4 percent.
This is the lowest "unemployment rate
since October 1974 when it was 5.9
percent. According to the Govern­
ment's Bureau of Labor Statistics,
6,226,000 workers in the country were
without jobs last month.
The dip in the jobless rate last month
marked the fourth straight monthly de­
cline. In November it was 6.7 percent,
6.8 percent in both October and Sep­
tember and 7 percent in August.
However, high johlessness among
black workers continues to persist with
their unemployment rate remaining un­
changed in January at 12.7 percent.
Their jobless rate was the same in Januuary 1977. Teenage blacks have a 38.7
percent jobless rate!
The AFL-CIO said that, while the
unemployment results were "hopeful,"
the persistence of high joblessness
among blacks required the Federal
Government to direct its employment
programs more precisely to impover­
ished inner city areas.

Unemployment among whke work­
ers remained unchanged over the
month at 5.5 percent. Those benefiting
most from the January jobs improve­
ment were women. Their unemploy­
ment rate fell to 6.1 percent from De­
cember's 6.6 percent. U.S. Commis­
sioner of Labor Statistics Julius Shiskin said that the improved results for
women might reflect the expansion of
the financial and service sectors of the
economy. Both have a substantial num­
ber of women workers.

were employed construction workers
who lost two hours in their work week.
Workers in the transportation, public
utility and other non farm industries

Hubert Humphrey, a Labor Man
He was an American Senator in
every sense of the word. Yet it was
always obvious that Hubert H.
Humphrey felt more at home in a
union hall or in a factory simply
talking to the people than in the
marble and mahogany surroundings
of the U.S. Senate Chamber.
Now, looking back on his politi­
cal career, which spanned more than
three decades of fighting for workers
rights, civil rights, and human rights,
Senator Humphrey's death from
cancer on Jan. 13, 1978 can only be
described as a monumental loss to
American workers and the U.S.
trade union movement.
Senator Humphrey knew he was
going to die. Yet he met the toughest
crisis of his life—inoperable cancer
—the same way he met so many

The unemployment rate for teen­
agers rose to 16 percent from 15.6
percent the month before. Joblessness
among adult men was up to 4.7 percent
from December's 4.6 percent. Unem­
ployment for fulltime workers was
down to 5.8 percent.
Non farm payroll employment in­
creased by 255,000 to 83.7 million
workers in January. The biggest overthe-month gains were in manufactur­
ing, wholesale and retail trade, and
services.
Hard hit by the bad January weather

BiSMlclhirs Riiiiirt lip Grcitlike:
JAN. 1-31. 1978
Jk. ^

JL-^ W

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
Ail Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
27
27

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5

1
0
1
0
0
0
1
3

4
1
3
0
0
0
4
12

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5

1
2
0
6
1
18
32
60

0
1
0
1
0
3
3
8

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1

1
0
2
0
1
7
32
43

0
0
1
0
0
1
6
8

1
1
0
1
0
1
2
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
1
0
0
2
2
6
11

1
0
0
0
0
0
4
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
1
2
2
0
9
41
56

7
3
6
3
3
3
30
55

2
9
0
3
1
6
14
35

170

76

42

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Alperia
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Aleonac
Totals

0
0
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

1
0
1
0
0
3
2
7

lost on the average about a half an hour
in their work week. Not counted were
the effects of the blizzard which swept
the Middle West at the end of January.

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

political crises in his enviable career
—with courage.
His first public appearance after
learning he had terminal cancer was
not at a news conference with bright
lights and network cameras. It was
at a union convention in his home
state of Minnesota. He didn't talk
about himself and his battle to live.
He talked about unemployment and
the need to provide a job for every
American willing and able to work.
The last time Senator Humphrey
spoke to a Union gathering was in
early December at the AFL-CIO
Convention in Los Angeles. He was
too ill to make the trip, so he spoke
to the Convention by phono.
In a memorable and moving ad­
dress, he said, "the labor movement
has been the conscience of American
-politics and the source of social pro­
gress in this country, and I've tried
to be with you every step of the way.
You all mean so much to me, espe­
cially this year."
There were very few dry eyes
among the 1,500 people who
jammed the Convention Hail and
who greeted Humphrey's words with
a long, loud, warm standing ovation.
Probably the best tribute to
Hubert Humphrey, though; came
from his close friend and fellow
Minnesotan, Vice President Walter
Mondale.
During funeral services for the
66-year-old Senator, Mondale said:
"He taught us all how to hope and
how to love, how to win and how to
lose. He taught us how to live, and
finally, he taught us how to die."

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
2
3

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

0
0
0
0
28

0
0
0
0
0
0
22
22

0
0
0
0
0
0
6
6

10
16
6
S2
31
13
Totals All Departments . ..
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"{Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Hubert H. Humphrey
February 1978 / LOG / 5

1,

f- 4

yi

�Don't Buy Barfteff-Collins Glassware, Says AFL-CIO
The AFL-CIO Hxecutive Council
has sanctioned a nationwide consumer
"don'tbuy boycotf'againstthe table and
crystal glassware products made by the
Bartlett-Collins Glass Co. of Sapulpa,
Okla., near Tulsa.
The glassware is sold in department
stores, supermarkets, discount stores,
and drugstores. Some of it is sold to
certain breweries and Playboy Clubs.
Members of Local 716, American
Flint Glass Workers Union (AFGWU)
of Sapulpa have been on strike since
contract negotiations with the manu­
facturing firm broke down on Sept. 15,
1974.
The union won an NLRB certifica­
tion election for collective bargaining
representation at Bartlett-Collins by an
85 percent majority. A strike followed
after ei • negotiating sessions when the
firm's negotiators failed to offer any
wage or benefit improvements.
On the picketline, Charles Wiley,

who has been an employee of the com­
pany for 34 years, was arrested and
jailed by police for allegedly preventing
a scab from crossing the line. Later he,
with two others, was fired by the com­
pany for union activity. But today he
remains on the picketline, though he
may lose his pension. The Union filed
unfair labor practices charges with the
NLRB against Bartlett-Collins for fail­
ing to honestly negotiate a contract and
coercive interference with the em­
ploye's right to organize a union.
On July 2, 1976, the local NLRB
upheld a charge that the company had
not bargained in good faith. The next
June the NLRB in Washington, D.C.
ruled that Bartlett-Collins had to re­
instate the strikers (except Charles
Wiley) on request. The last contract
negotiating session was held on July 29,
1976.
As of November 1977, the 25 to 35
strikers have been walking the picket-

Gulf of Mexieo-l'aribbean Sea
SlU-contracted Caribe Tugboat started a new service on Feb. 15 linking
San Juan, P.R. to Lake Charles, La. The 9,000 hp. tug Explorer and the
roll-on barge Islo Grande are making the run, which takes about six days one
way. The barge is 400 feet long by 100 feet wide and carries 90 trailers.
Caribe already operates roll-on tug and barge service between San Juan,
Jacksonville. Miami, Venezuela, the Dominican Republic, the Virgin Islands
and the Leeward and Windward Islands. The Lake Charles service is another
step forward in the company's rapidly growing Caribbean operation. But it
has even bigger plans for the near future.
Caribe has two triple-deck, roll-on barges on order, which will be the
largest in the world. These superbarges are 580 feet long by 105 feet wide
and can carry 380 trailers. They are expected to enter the Jacksonville-San
Juan service in June.
Caribe is also planning to build two triple-deck loading platforms, one in
each port in this service. These will allow all three decks of the new barges
to be loaded or unloaded at once.
The triple-deckers will take the place of some of the double-deck barges
that now run between Jacksonville and San Juan. Once this happens, the
double-deckers may be used to expand the Lake Charles service, a Caribe
spokesman said.
Mississippi River System

line seven days a week. They refuse to
return to work at the plant until the
company makes a valid wage and bene­
fit proposal and reinstates Charles
Wiley with his pension. He's 55.
Bartlett-Collins is now operating its
plant with inexperienced scabs 40 hours
a week with production losses of 40 to
60 percent. Most of the loss comes from
imperfect and smashed machine-made
glassware. Of course, the scabs have
been getting wage increases.
Union chief George M. Parker says
"Bartlett-Collins Glass Co. is the only
remaining unorganized major producer
of automatic machine glassware in the
nation."
The company, which started in 1913,
pays its machine operators from $2.60
to $3.25 an hour. The workers now get
two weeks vacation after five years on
the job. They have a pension plan. It
has branches in Costa Rica, Venezuela,
Haiti, and Canada.

The Bartlett-Collins workers have no
overtime or shift differential pay, se­
niority rights, grievance procedure,
gloves, or protective clothing. They
also don't have any paid holidays.
^iniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiaiiimiiiuiiuiimiiiii^

I SAB Rules on 'C |
I Classified Men |
In November the Seafarers Appeals
Board ruled that effective Jan. 3, 1978,
"C classification seamen may only reg­
ister and sail as entry ratings in only one
department."
The Board took the action to insure
that the Llnion will he able to maintain
sufficent manpower for each shipboard
department. The ruling will also enable
these seamen to get sufficient seatime
in one department for the purpose of
upgrading to a higher rating in that
department.

frigid temperatures and severe ice jams have caused a number of mishaps on
the rivers. And to top it all off, the ice build-up has increased the already
serious problem of bottlenecks and delays at old lock and dam facilities.
The coal miners strike and the weather also seem to be working hand in
hand to create problems. Since coal transportation is the major traffic on the
rivers, laid-up boats mean less traffic moving and breaking up ice.
I '^e biggest ice jams have been on the Ohio River. A towboat, the Clare
Beatty, (non-SlU) and .several barges were stuck in the ice-packed channel
of the Markland Dam, just below Cincinnati on Jan. 27. Three SIU towboats,
the Charles Lehman, the Wally Roller and the James Nevin, all American
Barge Lines, tried to break up the ice and reach the vessels.
But the jam was one-half mile long, St. Louis SIU Port Agent Mike Worley
reported, and the effort was unsuccessful. The Beatty and two of the barges
finally sank. No one was on board at the time.
The next day at Jeffersonville, Ind., only a short distance downriver from
the Markland Dam, 42 tied-up ABL barges were hit by a huge ice flow and
broke loose. This happened during the christening of a new ABL towboat, the
Joe Bobzien. The barges were eventually all rounded up. The Bobzien has
not yet entered service because of weather problems.
Nine more ABL barges broke loose on Feb. 4 at Cairo, III. where the Ohio
meets the Mississippi. They were rounded up by SIU Boatmen.
Locks and Dam 26, at Alton, 111., where the Mississippi, the Illinois and
the Missouri Rivers converge, is operating again with both locks. The smaller
of its two locks broke down in early January and caused major delays. But
"it's still very difficult going" according to a spokesman from the Army Corps
of Engineers.
Moreover, the bottleneck hasn't disappeared. It has spread downstream
18 miles to Granite City, 111., where Locks and-Dam 27 is located. The larger
of two locks in this facility has been shut down for maintenance. Twenty
towboats were backed up there this month.
Great Lakes

Laid-up, jammed up and bottled-up.
That describes the current problems tug and bargemen are facing on the
upper Mississippi River system.
T "nited Coal Miners strike, ongoing since Dec. 5, has laid-up from 15
io 18 STU-contracted towboats on a daily count in this area. Blizzard winds.

Tug and dredgemen don't have even a fighting chance against the tough
winter weather conditions in this area and most shipping shuts down for the
season. The only year-round SlU-contracted towing company is Hannah
Inland Waterways which uses tugs equipped with ice-breakers.
But inland members from this area have been stopping by the new Union
Hall in Algonac, Mich, recently and are raving about its outstanding facilities.
Fourteen SIU Boatmen and Dredgemen had a chance to see what their
brothers have been talking about when they attended the first educational
conference for Great Lakes inland members at the Hall from Feb. 6-8. (See
full story and photos on pages 19 to 22.)

"This has to be the finest union hall in the country," SIU Boatman John
DuFour said when he visited the new Algonac Hall recently. DuFour works
for Great Lakes Towing in Detroit.

Rod Jeziorowski (1), a deckhand/tankerman with SlU-contracted Hannah
Inland Waterways, came to the Algonac Hall last month to receive some
Welfare information from SIU Dispatcher Tom Bluitt.

6 / LOG / February 1978

I

�Long Beach Committee

rI

r
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
by
SIU
Executive
Vice
President
I
I
I
I
Frank Drozak
I
I
I
I
I
I
I When you need medical care in a foreign port, how do you make sure you I
I
I get it?
American
seamen
have
the
right
to
fair
and
proper
treatment
if
they
become
I
I
ill or injured on a foreign voyage. But to protect your rights, you have to know
I your rights. This means following the procedures that have been established I
I
I for your benefit.
I The first step, if you have to leave your ship to receive medical treatment in I
I a foreign port, is to notify the ship's medical officer and request a Master's I
If you are not fully paid off when you leave, you also have the right I
I Certificate.
to receive a reasonable money advance to cover necessary e^yjenses.
I These are your rights as Seafarers according to Maritime Law and collec­ I
I
I tive bargaining agreements.
I Equally important, you should notify the ship's chairman. The Union has I
I received complaints recently from Brothers who have had problems getting I
proper medical treatment in foreign ports. In order to prevent these problems,
I we
are now requesting all ship's chairmen to wire Union Headquarters anytime I
I a crewnieniber is paid off in a foreign port due to illness or injury.
I
I Last month, we notified all ship's chairmen of this procedure. But I'd like I
I to point it out again here .so that all Brothers will realize why it is important. I
Some Seafarers have recently been denied their requests for a Master's I
I Certificate.
Others have been paid off in foreign ports without a pay voucher.
I They have arrived in the States, without funds, hundreds of miles from their I
_
I port of engagement. To complicate these problems, they have arrived after •
I normal business hours and on weekends or holidays, preventing contact with I
company involved.
|
I theAfter
the Union receives notice from the ship's chairman, we will be able |
to
I contact the company to request that proper medical attention be provided to I the Seafarer involved, in accordance with his full rights. This includes specify-'
I ing that he be sent back to the States as soon as his medical condition permits 1
I Letters have already been sent to all of our contracted companies, advising §
them to conform to these procedures. But we also need your cooperation in
|
I these
matters to insure that your rights as American seamen are carried out. g
I
I

Heatlq uarters
Notes

N.Y. Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated center) and SlU Representative
George Ripoll (seated back to camera) check the books of part of the Ship's
Committee of the SS Long Beach (Sea-Land). They are (seated I. to r.): Chief
Cook John Tilley, steward delegate, and Engine Delegate Walter Jorgensen.
Standing (I. to r.) are: Bosun Frank White, ship's chairman; AB David Manzanet, deck delegate, and Crew Messman Udjang Nurdjaja. The ship paid off
recently in Port Elizabeth, N. J.

Tlger(Shark) in Their Tanker

Capt. Gus Kukunas "of the good old ST Erna Elizabeth" (Hudson Waterways)
sent in this photo recently of (rear I. to r.): Chief Steward Bobby Fletcher
holding on to fin of 8 foot, 9 inch marlin swordfish; Chief Pumpman Jim Beatty,
and Recertified Bosun Neil "Biackie" Matthey hanging on to a 11 V2 foot tiger
shark they hooked in Parita Bay, Panama while they were waiting for a cargo
of Alaskan crude. Also helping in the catch was (front) AB Joe Stanton.

Christmas Goodies A'-Comin'

On Christmas Day on the VLCC Maryland (lOM) Baker Richard "Jimmie"
Sherman (left) displays a huge holiday cake he's just baked for the crew. In
the center is Chief Steward Roy Fletcher. Messman Jim Pilski gets ready to
serve the hors d'oeuvres. The yule dinner was served 40 miles off Galveston
where the tanker was anchored in the offshore lightering area. (Photo by crewmember. Seafarer Vincent Cortellacci).

I
I I would also like to call your attention to recent events in the inland field I that are covered in this issue of the Log. These are the latest educational con- •
I
I ferences held for SIU Boatmen.
I Two were held during the past month. One was for Great Lakes tug and I
at the new SIU Hall in Algonac, Mich, (pages 19-22). The other I
I dredgemen
was for Atlantic Coast shipdocking Boatmen and was held at the Harry
I
I Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md. (pages 13-15).
I If you've been reading the Log, you know that conferences like these have I
I been going on for a full year now. They began with Boatmen from the Gulf and I
have now covered inland members from all geographic areas where SIU- I
I contracted
companies operate: on the Mississippi River system, the Atlantic I
I Coast, and the Great Lakes.
I While the educational agenda has been similar, each of these conferences is I
a worth reading about because each provides some new information about SIU I
1 Boatmen in different parts of the country. Working conditions and industry I
differ from region to region. Each conference offers insight into how I
1 economics
the membership works within these differences to achieve common Union
1 goals—stronger contracts, better benefits and increased job opportunities. The I
1 Great Lakes conference should be especiaUy interesting because it is the first I
I
1 one held in this area.
Since the merger of the Inland Boatmen's Union and the SIU in September, I
1 1976, we have been searching for better ways to meet the needs of the inland
1 membership. These conferences have proved to be an effective way to find out I
1 what those needs are throughout the country. And they have proved to be a I
1 very good way for the officials and the membership to work together to achieve I
goals.
8
a these
We've been doing it by communicating—by talking to each other at these 1
a conferences and breaking down the barriers of misinformation or misunder­
standing that have stood in our way. 1 had the privilege of serving as chairman 1
of the Great Lakes conference. Along with the 14 Lakes delegates who at­ 1
tended, I learned a great deal aoout that segment of the industry that I'd like 1
to pass on to my brothers.
1

I'd like to share my experience with you because I think it will help you|
understand what we're up against and what we're trying to achieve for SIU _
boatmen. And the best way I can do that is through the Log. I urge you to read •
the articles on the Great Lakes and Atlantic Coast conferences and find out I
what's happening in these important parts of our industry.
|

Feb.uary 1978/ LOG/7

1.

u

�The
Lakes
Picture
ALGOXAC
Algonac Port Agent Jack Bluitt said, "it looks like a real early fit-out this
year." As soon as the weather breaks ships will begin fitting up to handle the
demand for ore that is a result of the late settlement of the ore miners strike.
Figures from the U.S. Post Office in Detroit that provides mail .service to
all up- and down-bound vessels indicates there were 177 more vessel pas­
sages in 1977 than in 1976. The Detroit Post Office tallies all ships that pass
by its central location. It said there were a total of 2,941 American vessel
passages upbound Detroit, 1,615 Canadian upbound and 822 deep sea upbound passages for a total of 5,378. The downbound passages included
2,907 American vessels, 1,570 Canadian and 822 downbound deep sea'ships
for a total of 5,299. Though the 1977 totals exceeded those for 1976, this
does not mean more ships ran last year than the year before. In fact, fewer
vessels were running last year but there were several newer ships which were
able to make runs more frequently than the older vessels.

BUFFALO
Buffalo's shipping industry comes mostly from the city's flour mills. Along
the waterfront are four major mills and there are two smaller mills in the city.
The 12 million tons of flour milled in Buffalo last year made the city the
largest milling center in the country, a distinction it's held for 47 years in
a row.
When Buffalo first became prominent as a flour-milling center it was be­
cause the most efficient way of producing and shipping flour was to move the
wheat via laker as far east as possible, mill it, then take it to market by train
or truck. Buffalo was that easternmost point.
Now, however, more and more wheat is coming from Kansas and other
western areas that have no access to Great Lakes shipping.
Cargill, Inc., a grain concern, recently announced plans to construct a
$2.5 million bulk flour terminal in Barksdale, Md. which would receive the
flour from the company's three Kansas-based mills. Fears have been voiced
that Cargill's move could set a precedent and that other companies will
abandon their Buffalo mills and open facilities in the west.
If these fears materialize, it will necessarily mean a severe cutback for
Great Lakes grain carriers which include the entire SIU-contraded Kinsman
fleet and some American Steamship Co. vessels.
With a never-say-die attitude, however, the state of New York has desig­
nated funds to the Niagara Frontier Transportation Authority for studies on
a Buffalo-based, waterfront transshipment center. The facility, which will
cost a projected $32 million to build, will handle low-sulphur western coal
and other bulk materials.

ENVIIULY^IFIYT
When the Soviet, nuclear powered naval reconnaissance satellite Cosmos
954 reentered the earth's atmosphere in late January and broke up over
northwest Canada, the U.S. and Canadian governments sent out "sniffer"
planes to assess the risk of radioactive contamination. In the weeks follow­
ing the incident, conflicting reports surfaced on the danger posed by the
uranium 235 that the reactor was carrying. Air samples over a wide area in­
cluding western and central Canada and the Great Lakes area on both sides
of the border were tested. But any problems resulting from the crash remain
to be seen.

LAY-ITP SCIIEDVLE
Following is the lay-up rosier for all SlU-contracted Great Lakes vessels.
Chicago, III.

Detroit Edison and Sam Laud (both Am. Steam­
ship Co.)

Cleveland, Oh.

Consumers Power (Am. Steamship) and Paul H.
Townsend (Huron Cement Co.)

Detroit, Mich.

Buffalo (Am. Steamship), ST Crapo (Huron Ce­
ment), Columbia and Ste. Claire (both Bob Lo
Co.)

Duluth, Minn.

Harry Allen (Kinsman Lines)

Erie, Pa.

Niagra, Lakewood, J.F. Schoelkopf, St. John, Loc
Bay (all Erie Sand Steamship Co.)

Green Bay, Wise.

J.B. Ford, E.M. Ford (Huron Cement Co.)

Lorain, Oh.

Richard J. Reiss (Am. Steamship)

Milwaukee, Wise.

Medusa Chailenger (Cement Transit Co.)

Monroe, Mich.

John T. Hutchinson (Am. Steamship)

Muskegon, Mich.

H. Lee White (Am. Steamship)

Sandusky, Oh.

John R. Emery (Erie Steamship)

Sturgeon Bay, Wise.

Belle River, St. Clair (Am. Steamship)

St. Ignace, Mich.

Arnold Fleet (Seven vessels)

Superior, Wise.

Frank Denton (Kinsman) and J.A.W. Iglehart
(Huron)

Toledo, Oh.

George Steinbrenner, Paul L. Tietjen, Merle
McCurdy, Alastair Guthrie, George D. Goble,
Henry Steinbrenner, C.L. Austin, Kinsman
Enterprise (Kinsman Lines), Nicolet, Joseph S.
Young, John A. Kling, Adam E. Cornelius,
John J. Boland, Roger M. Kyes (Am. Steam­
ship) and William R. Roesch and Paul Thayer
(Pringle Transit Co.)

Utica, NY

Day Peckinpaugh (Erie)

When the LOG went to press, the Sharon, McKee Sons, and Charles E.
Wilson, all American Steamship, were on their way to lay-up. The Ann Arbor
carferries, the Chief Wawatam (Mackinac Transportation Co.) and the Straits
Transit Inc. fleet are still operating. Total lay-up of SIU ships on the Great
Lakes is 49 vessels.

FRAYKFORT
Mackinac Transportation Co.'s car ferry, the Chief Wawatam, had a close
call in December. One of the Wawatam's moorifig cables broke during a gale
at St. Ignace, thrusting the vessel into the pilings of an old dock. The
Wawatam, which received no damage, waited patiently until the Coast Guard
came and righted her several hours later.

sMimrn SAILING
A bill in the U.S. House of Representatives and one in the Senate include
proposals to authorize funds for a Great Lakes icebreaker. The most power­
ful icebreaker currently in use on the Lakes is 35 years old.
Mark Austad, the former U.S. ambassador to Finland, and the Great Lakes
Carriers Association are trying to get the government to agree to purchase a
Finnish icebreaker.
Austad thinks the Finns build better icebreakers than the U.S. He claims
that his interest is to keep the Lakes free of ice in the best way possible, not
to help Finland. Pointing to figures from the U.S. Corps of Engineers, Austad
said, "60,000 jobs are lost every day the lakes are frozen. That comes out to
$2 million a day in lost wages."

New Great Lakes Wage Rates— Effective January I, 1978
Under the Collective Bargaining Agreement, Article 4, Section 3; Article 5,
Section 3; Article 7, Section 3, the following wage rates are effective as of
January I, I97H:
HOURLY
TIME AND
RATE
STRAIGHT ONE-HALF
1.5
TIME
Wheelsman
Bosun
Able Seaman
Watchman
A .B.—Deckwatch
O.S.—Deckwatch
Deckhand
Gatenian
Conveyor Engineer
Conveyurman
Q.M.E.D.
Assistant Conveyorman
Pumpman
Scraperman

8 / LOG / February 1978

6.685
6.665
6.63
6.575
6.21
5.76
5.61
6.58
7.15
6.805
6.91
6.62
6.58
6.58

10.03
10.00
9.945
9.86
9.315
8.64
8.415
9.87
10.725
10.21
10.365
9.93
9.87
9.87

DOUBLE
TIME
2.0

DOUBLE
TIME &amp;
ONE-HALF
2.5

13.37
13.33
13.26
13.15
12.42
11.52
11.22
13.16
14.30
13.61
13.82
13.24
13.16
13.16

16.71
16.66
16.575
16.44
15.525
14.40
14.025
16.45
17.875
17.01
17.275
16.55
16.45
16.45

HOURLY
RATE
TIME AND
STRAIGHT ONE^HALF
TIME
1.5
Oiler
Fireman-Watertender
Fireman-Handyman
Fireman
Wiper
Steward (Standard
Lake Freighter)
Second Cook
Passenger Porter
Night Porter
Second Cook
(Reduced Galley)
Porter (Reduced Galley)
Porter

DOUBLE
TIME
2.0

DOUBLE
TIME &amp;
ONE HALF
2.5

6.685
6.61
6.61
6.575
5.61

10.03
9.915
9.915
9.86
8.415

13.37
13.22
13.22
13.15
11.22

16.71
16.525
16.525
16.44
14.025

8.21
6.425
5.71
5.71

12.315
9.64
8.565
8.565

16.46
12.85
11.42
11.42

20.525
16.06
14.275
14.275

6.535
5.71
5.61

9.80
8.565
8.415

13.07
11.42
11.22

16.34
14.275
14.025 X.

NOTE: On February J, 1978 a new "COLA" adjustment of seven cents (7t)
tion to the above rates.

�Witt
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

FEBRUARY 1978

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Congress
Postpones
Senate Debate
On Rivers
User Charge

OCS Bill Passes;
'Hire American'
Wins House
Approval

The Senate has again postponed
debate on legislation imposing a user
charge on commercial operators on
the nation's inland waterways.
Last
*/
year, the House passed a bill which
would put a 4 cents a gallon fuel
charge on the users of most of the in­
land waterways system. That tax
would rise to 6 cents a gallon inn
1981.
The House-passed bill also autho
rizes construction of a new lock at
Alton, 111. on the Mi.ssissippi River.
The Lock &amp; Dam system at Alton
has created a serious bottleneck on
the upper rivers because of its de^
terioration.
In the Senate, a move is on to im­
pose a much higher tax. This would
create very serious problems for SIUcontracted inland waterways opera­
tors because it would force them to
raise their rates to make them less
competitive with the railroads.
The powerful railroad lobby has
found a champion in Senator Pete
Domenici, a Republican from land­
locked New Mexico. Sen. Domenici's
latest proposal is for a 15 cents a gal­
lon tax on all of the inland system—
and that could go higher.

Atlantic Coast Harbor Boatmen
. Examine SIU Washington Activities

The SIU continues to oppose any
charge or tax on the rivers system.
However, since the industry backed
the House bill because it feared that
Locks &amp; Dam #26 would not be re­
paired without such a charge, our
efforts arc now aimed at keeping the
charge within the limits set by the
House.

Still another group of SIU Boatmen from Baltimore, Norfolk and Phila­
delphia came to Washington this month for a first-hand look at the legislative
and political activities of their Union in the nation's capital.
During their visit, the group talked with the SIU's legislative and political
staff at the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department, and the research and
education staff at the Transportation Institute.
Later, they had lunch at the National Democratic Club where they met and
talked with Senator Charles Mathias (R-Md.), Congresswoman Barbara
Mikulski (D-Md.), Rep. Paul S. Trible (R-Va.), Rep. William Whitchurst
(R-Va.), Rep. Raymond Lederer (D-Pa.), and Rep. Michael "Ozzie"
Meyers (D-Pa.).
The Washington visits are part of the SIU's continuing efforts to keep the
membership informed about the many problems facing the maritime industry,
and to acquaint the membership with the Union's programs for encouraging
the development of the industry.

The House early this month
passed a bill that would require that
all exploration and drilling rigs on
the U.S. outer continental shelf—in­
cluding their crew and supply boats
—be manned by American workers.
The vote on final passage was 29191.
However, an SlU-backed amend­
ment which would have required that
all equipment used on the outercontinental shelf be built in the U.S. was
narrowly defeated, 208-201.
The Senate passed its version of
Outer Continental Shelf legislation
last July. The Senate bill does not
contain any "Hire American" or
"Build American" provisions.
The House and Senate bills will
now go to a joint conference where
the differences between the two ver­
sions of the bill will be ironed out.
The SIU will continue its efforts—
with the support of the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department—to
make certain that the final draft of
the bill includes provisions that will
guarantee jobs and job security for
American workers.

! t

4'' ^

, I-

In Committee.

On the Agenda in Congress...

OCEAN MINING. Three bills relat­
ing to Ocean Mining have been re­
ported by the House International
Relations Committee, the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee, and the House Interior
and Insular Affairs Committee.
The SIU's legislative and political
staff in Washington have been on top
of these bills from the very beginning
to make certain that the jobs that

SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
Washington, B.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the EEC
in Washington, D.C.

will be created by this new industry
will be reserved for American
workers.
As reported by the Merchant Ma­
rine Committee, and the Interior
Committee, the bills require that
mining, processing and ore carrying
vessels must be under the U.S. llag
with American workers aboard, and
that the minerals mined from the
deep seabed must be processed in the
U.S.
The bill coming out of the Inter­
national Relations Committee is
watered down in this area, but would
require the "maximum employment"
of U.S. workers.

Hearings
DEFENSE BUDGET. The Senate
Armed Services Committee has
begun its annual series of hearings on
the Defense Budget. The SIU's legis­
lative staff is attending these hearings
to monitor the position of both the
Congress and the Defense Depart­
ment with respect to the U.S. mer­
chant marine.
LNG. The Energy Subcommittee
of the House Interstate and Foreign
Commerce Committee is now hold­
ing hearings on the importation of
liquified natural gas.

COAL SLURRY PIPELINE. Legisla­
tion on granting rights to transport
pulverized coal through pipelines
has been bouncing around Congress
for some time now. Once again,
hearings are being held by the House
Interior and Insular Affairs Commit­
tee. We're opposed to this because
pipeline transportation of coal would
seriously affect the business of SIUcontracted barge operators, and
would undercut the job opportunities
of Inland Boatmen.
MARAD BUDGET AUTIIORIZArioNs. The Subcommittee on Mer­
chant Marine of the House Merchant
Marine and Fi.sheries Committee is
now holding hearings on the 1979
Budget for the U.S. Maritime Ad­
ministration.
COAST GUARD BUDGET. The
Coast Guard Subcommittee of the
House Merchant Marine and Fisher­
ies Committee is holding hearings on
the 1979 budget.
OCEANS AND ATMOSPHERE. The
Oceanography Subcommittee of
the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee is continuing
budget authorization hearings for
the National Advisory Committee on
Oceans and Atmosphere (NACOA).
February 1978 / LOG / 9

.n*i

1

�Young Engineer Made Full Use of HLS Courses
"You asked for it, you got it!"
Chief Engineer Larry White, 27, dis­
covered, that when it comes to upgrad­
ing courses at the Harry Lundeberg
School, this is more than just a catchy
slogan.
Soon after Brother White started out
as an SlU Boatman, he found out that
he would have to get a license to get the
kind of job he wanted. But this was 10
years ago when the Lundeberg School
just opened in Piney Point, Md. The
special courses he needed to prepare
for the licensing exam were not yet
available.
A native of Norfolk, Va., White got
his first job away from home in 1968
as a deckhand with Steuart Transport
of Piney Point, Md. But he had a na­
tural inclination to "fiddle around with
motors," he said. By 1970 he was help­
ing out in the engine room of Steuart's
towboats. He got a lot of help and en­
couragement at the time from Engineer
Willard White (no relation), he added.
Fowt First
Steuart Transport is located very
close to the Lundeberg School and
White's desire to gain more engine
skills led him there often in his spare
time. His first step up was the FOWT
endorsement. But that was the highest
engine rating he could prepare for at
the School at the time.

INLAND

Chief Engineer Larry White prepared
for his licensing exam at the Harry
Lundeberg School and returned there
recently for an Atlantic Coast Inland
Boatmen's Educational Conference.
He is shown here giving his wrap-up
comments at the Conference.

Along with Boatmen like White, SIU
officials were aware of the growing
need for courses leading to inland
licenses. White asked for one almost
every time he visited the school. Before

too long, the Union was able to give
him the chance he needed to move up.
"One day. Bob Kalmus (HLS Voca­
tional Director) told me, 'Hey, we've
got that diesel course you've been ask­
ing for.' I said, 'Okay, enroll me.' "
Only a year-and-a-half later. White
had completed the courses for Assistant
and Chief Engineer of Uninspected
Towing Vessels and passed the exams
for both licenses.
The Chiefs license wa.s While's
ticket to higher pay and just the kind
of job he was looking for. At Steuart
he was sometimes away from home
pushing barges for as long as a month
at a time. This was hard on his wife,
Jackie, and his three small daughters.
He wanted harbor work closer to home
and through the SIU Hiring Hall, he
found it at Curtis Bay Towing in Nor­
folk where he now works as Chief Enginecr on shipdocking tugs. "I never
would have gotten the job without the
license," he stressed. At 27, he is the
younge.st chief engineer in the company.
White had a chance to visit the Lun­
deberg School recently at the first At­
lantic Coast Educational Conference
held there for shipdocking SIU Boatmen

2 Boatmen Get High School Diplomas at HLSS
Two more SIU members, one 43 and
the other 27, have achieved their high
school equivalency diplomas through
the Lundeberg School. They are Boat­
men Alexander Borawick and Carl
Barrett.
Brother Borawick is from Baltimore,
Md. and works for Curtis Bay Towing.
He has been an SIU member for 22
years. Seafarer Borawick, 43, dropped
out of school in the eighth grade. "In
school there were a lot of kids and the
teachers rushed you through the
grades." Brother Borawick was very
impressed by the teachers and the pro­
gram at HLS. "The teachers were pa­
tient and understanding. They helped

me with a problem until I understood
He lives in Houston, Tex. and has
been a member of the Union for nine
it."
years. Brother Barrett, 27, quit school
This is not Seafarer Borawick's first
visit to the Lundeberg School. He got at the beginning of his senior year. He
feels that "the GED program is good.
his firefighting ticket and recently com­
The
teachers are patient and give each
pleted the course for his Lifeboat en­
dorsement. Brother Borawick has plans student individual attention." After be­
ing out of school for a while Carl said
to get his AB endorsement at HLS also.
that, "the course wasn't as hard as I
When asked if being away from
had anticipated."
school for so many years affected him
This is Brother Barrett's first visit
in the GED course. Brother Borawick
to the Lundeberg School and he en­
commented, "I have read a lot aboard
our boat and it was a joy to study at the courages his fellow Seafarers to take
Lundeberg School because I really advantage of the opportunity at HLS
wanted that high school diploma." Sea­ for a high school diploma. "1 know I
would never have gotten it on my own,"
farer Borawick added that he did not
he said.
think he would have the chance to get
So far, 980 Seafarers have earned
his diploma, but the Lundeberg School
high
school diplomas through the GED
made it possible.
program at HLS. If you are interested
Seafarer Carl Barrett was curious
about the Lundeberg School and the in attending the Lundeberg School to
high school equivalency program. study for your high school equivalency
Brother Barrett learned about the GED , diploma, contact your SIU representa­
tive or write to the following address:
program by reading the Log.
Harry Lundeberg'®chool
Academic Education Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
I

from Nov. 27 to Dec. 3, 1977. He said
he was very impressed with the new
Vocational Building and special engine
room training facilities that have been
added since he attended the School.
And he plans to take full advantage
of these new additions. He wants to up­
grade again so that he can work on
vessels of higher horsepower. He is also
very interested in the School's LNG
courses, "for my own enlightenment
and in order to prepare for the future,"
he said. White is looking forward to the
tug and barge industry developing its
potential to transport LNG.
"I don't want to be caught off guard
in the. future," he explained. "I'm still
young and I'm still planning to move up
with the times."

Tow Licenses
Expire in'78
Towboat operators who received
their licenses in 1973 should be
aware that ^:he licenses must be re­
newed in 1978.
Since this affects a large number
of operators, the Coast Guard asks
that all involved avoid the prob­
lems of a last minute rush. Li­
censes can be renewed within 90
days of expiration.
The license may be renewed at
any Coast Guard Marine inspec­
tion/Safety Office which conducts
licensing transactions. Applicants
for renewal should present a letter
or other evidence of service under
their license within the last three
years.
They should also be prepared
to complete an "open book" exer­
cise on Rules of the Road, which
apply to their licensed area, and
an "open book" exercise on the
Pollution Prevention Regulations.

Newark's Minutes:Tragic

Alexander Borawick

Notice on
The nineteenth part of the Log
series showing how various organiza­
tions and laws affect the job security
of SIU members will not be run this
month due to production difficulties.
However, the .se'^es will be continued
in the March issue of the Log.
Carl Barrett

Kokhanok Bay, Homer, Kenai,
Mt. Redoubt, and Palmer Moun­
tain View are only a few places of
interest you pass as the pilot takes
you through Cook Inlet into
Anchorage, Alaska.
In the ship's minutes of Dec.
18, 1977, Chairman W. Mason
aboard the SS Newark (Sea-Land
Service) had been piloted through
Cook Inlet and his ship was on
her way again out of Anchorage.
The pilot is transferred from
ship to ship by chopper pilot.
After assisting the SS Newark, the
pilot was to meet the SS Great
Land.
However, it was learned that an
accident had occurred and the

10 / LOG / February 1978

EES

SO

pilot and chopper pilot had gone
down in Cook Inlet.
All crewmembers and officers
immediately offered help and
searched the surrounding area for
any sign of them.
However, it was to no avail and
it was soon learned that they had
succumbed to exposure and there
was no hope.
The officers and crew offered
their condolences and observed
one minute of silence in their
memory.

�n Scholarship Program for Boatmen Is Launched
Twenty four SIU Inland Boatmen
have won scholarships at the Harry
Lundeberg School to train for a Towboat Operator's license in an inno­
vative program sponsored by the
Transportation Institute.
The scholarship program provides
$125 weekly to each of the success­
ful scholarship applicants, along
with free room and board and all
necessary supplies for the 12-week
period of training at the Lundeberg
School. The program was initiated
by the Transportation Institute in
order to insure an available source
of skilled Boatmen aboard vessels of

the Institute's member towing com­
panies.
Transportation Institute is a
Washington based research and in­
dustry promotional organization
consisting of 160 companies engaged
in inland waters, harbor, and deep
sea transportation.
Herb Brand, president of the
Transportation Institute, stated that
the scholarship program "was
adopted by the Board of Trustees
in view of the critical need of mem­
ber companies for skilled mates and
pilots, It is the Institute's view that
the companies' employees are the

Towboat Scholarship Winners
Name

Company

Port

George Mowbray
John Norris
David Marotto
Luis E. Negron
Garcia
George A. Johnson
Emmett Proudfoot
James James
Robert Lukowski
Monte Cross

G &amp; H Towing
National Marine
National Marine
Caribe Towboat
Corp.
Inland Togs
Caribe Towing
Red Circle
Curtis Bay
Moran Towing of
Texas
Crescent Towing
Inter Ocean Trans­
portation (lOT)
lOT
Hannah Inland
Waterways Corp.
Sabine Towing
Allied Towing
Hunt Oil
Dixie Carriers
Dixie Carriers
Caribe Towing
lOT
lOT
American Commercial
Barge Line
Caribe

Houston, Tex.
Piney Point, Md.
New York, N.Y.
San Juan, P.R.

John Brown
Robert F. Hodgins
Don Braddy
Alexander Sweeney
Frank Jewell
Michael Hladky
James Price
Darrell Looney
Donald Hyde
Glenn McDonough
Richard Kulakowski
Paul G. Pont
John Lane
Frederick Shiferdek

10 HLS Entry Grads
Ten of the 24 winners of the
Transportation Institute Towboat
Operator Scholarship are gradu­
ates of the Harry Lundeberg
School Inland Entry Training
Program. This figure is a tribute
to the job the Lundeberg School

St. Louis, Mo.
Mobile, Ala.
Tampa, Fla.
Baltimore, Md.
Port Arthur, Tex.

best potential source for obtaining
additional skilled manpower.".
Brand added that in addition to
the advantage to the boat companies,
the scholarship program provides
greater incentives for SIU Boatmen
to upgrade their skills and improve
their earning power.
Classroom, Practical Training
The 12-week training period will
include classroom and hands-on
training, which will take place
aboard the School's single-screw tug,
the CL-2, and its twin-screw towboat, the Susan Collins. HLS is lo­
cated in Piney Point, Md.
Each of the scholarship winners
will be given intensive instruction
and training. This will include ma­
neuvering with single and multibarge lows, fircfighting, rules-of-theroad, navigation, and first aid.
The final period of the course will
concentrate on preparing the Boat­
men for the Coast Guard examina­

I

tion for towboat operator.
Upon completion of the course
and passing the Coast Guard exam,
the newly licensed operators will
work aboard vessels operated by
Transportation Institute member
companies for a minimum of two
years.
The SIU Boatmen who won the
first scholarship were selected by a
three-man Scholarship Selection
Committee. It consisted of Trans­
portation Institute President Herb
Brand; Capt.jRichard W. Stone, di­
rector of ;haritimc affairs, and
Richard Saul, director of inland
waterways research.
The Institute advises that appli­
cants who were not selected for the
first round of scholarship awards are
eligible for further consideration.
Eligible Boatmen are urged to apply
for the next towboat operator's
scholarship which will start on May
29. Further information may be ob­
tained from SIU port officials or
from the Harry Lundeberg School.

New Orleans, La.
Norfolk, Va.
it

Philadelphia, Pa.
Detroit, Mich.
Port Arthur, Tex.
Norfolk, Va.
Norfolk, Va.
Mobile, Ala.
New Orleans, La.
Jacksonville, Fla.
Philadelphia, Pa.
Philadelphia, Pa.
Jeffersonville, Ind.
Jacksonville, Fla.

is doing in preparing young men
for careers in maritime.
Hazel Brown, president of the
School, said she was pleased to
see 10 HLS grads among the
scholarship winners. She said,
"these Boatmen, as graduates, are
an example for all of their fellow
Boatmen. At HLS, they received

Thomas Nelson Committee

P
The Towboat Operator Scholarship Selection Committee was made up of
three people from the Transportation Institute. On hand as an advisor to the
Committee was Bob Kalmus, left, director of vocational education at the
Lundeberg School. The Selection Committee included, from Kalmus' left:
Herb Brand, president of the Transportation Institute; Rich Saul, director of
Inland waters research, and Capt. Richard Stone, director of maritime affairs.

scholastic abilities and basic skill
training which helped them to
succeed in the scholarship compe­
tition."
Ms. Brown also said, "their
presence in this program—and
really the scholarship program it­
self—confirms the faith of the SIU
and its contracted companies in

the value of education. While
these students are here, everyone
at the School will be working to
help them improve their careers.
We're delighted with this oppor­
tunity, because our goal at HLS
has always been to help every SIU
Boatman advance on the career
ladder as far as he wishes."

Editor,
Change of Address Or New Subscriber
I.OG
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
1 would like to receive the LOG—please put my name on your mailing
list.

(Print In/armallon.}

NAME
ADDRESS
CITY

STATE

ZIP.

SIU members please give:

Standing is SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski at a payoff recently aboard the
SS Thomas Nelson (Waterman) at the Military Ocean Terminal in Bayonne,
N. J. With him is most of the Ship's Committee of (seated I. to r.): Chief Steward
S. Rothschild, secretary-reporter; Recertified Bosun Donald L. Chestnut,
ship's chairman; AB W. E. Thomson, deck delegate, and Steward Delegate
Bob Garrett.

Bk #
Soc. Sec. #
/
/.
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing label from last
issue received.
ADDRESS
CITY

STATE

ZS».

February 1978/ LOG / 11

|

�Poorly Maintained Creek Tanker Caused Explosion
On April 7, 1974, the master of the
Greek registered tanker M/V Elias re­
ported a fire aboard the vessel to the
Coast Guard and requested emergency
aid. Forty-four minutes after the first
call the vessel, which was 100 miles
out at sea, again contacted the Coast
Guard, saying the fire was under con­
trol. The ship continued to the port of
Philadelphia to discharge its cargo of
crude oil.
Two days later, as the Elias was
moored at the Atlantic Richfield Com­
pany Oil Terminal, the vessel ex­
ploded, burned and sank. Nine crew
members and four visitors died or
were missing; 13 others were hospital­
ized with injuries. The Elias was com­
pletely destroyed and damage occurred
to a Liberian ship, the Steiniger, and
to the ARCO terminal.
The Coast Guard investigation of
the casualty was hampered by several
factors. The "variety of dialects, tech­
nical language and the necessity Of tak­
ing the witnesses testimony through an
interpreter," were, according to the re­
port, major reasons for delay. In ad­
dition, the report had to be revised in
1977 to include the findings of salvage
operations and the testimony of eye
witnesses to the explosion.

Though the Coast Guard de­
termined that "the ignition sowrce and
location of the initial explosion aboard
the M/V Elias cannot be determined,"
several factors strongly contributed to
the accident.
Heavy corrosion and holes in the
cofferdam were found which, the re­
port stated, "amounted to an inherent
safety defect in the vessel and indi­
cated that the vessel was not well
maintained." The Coast Guard de­
termined that the responsibility for
the hazardous condition of the tanker
rested with the ship's owner and coun­
try of registry.
A recommendation that "an in­
crease in the scope and frequency of
examination of all tank vessels trans­
ferring hazardous materials in the
U.S. ports," be undertaken was re­
jected by the Coast Guard. The Coast
Guard said they already conduct ade­
quate investigations of U.S. tankers
and that international treaties place
the onus for regular inspection of
foreign flag vessels on their country of
origin.
Knowledge of how a dangerous
cargo, such as crude oil, reacts is es­
sential to the safety of the crew and
the vessel on an oil tanker. Lack of

knowledge, in the case of the Elias,
may have been another contributing
factor to the explosion.
The CG report determined that the
"most probable cause" of the fire and
subsequent explosion was the ignition
of vapors under pressure in the ves­
sel's No. 3 starboard cargo tank. This
tank was nearly full while the vessel
was in transit and heating of the oil
in this tank would have caused it to
expand even further, increasing the
risk of explosion.
It is vital for crewmembers aboard
a tanker to know that the vapors
above crude oil in a cargo tank will
ignite at a lower temperature than the
cargo itself, and that these vapors are
extremely volatile under pressure.
The Coast Guard's recommenda­
tions also included the following:

fied to minimize the chance of
accident;
• that all tank vessels of significiant
size (over 20,000 DWT) be fitted with
an inerting system in the cargo tanks
and that independent tests be con­
ducted to indentify the hazards as­
sociated with petroleum cargo and
vapor aboard ship.
The Coast Guard determined that
these recommendations required no
action on their part as, in most cases,
the existing procedures were judged
adequate.

Point Julie
Mate Has High
Praise for
Shipmates

• that procedures for reporting fires
on all inspected vessels scheduled to
arrive at U.S. ports be implemented;
In a letter to Recertified Bosun Wil­
liam
E. Reeves and the deck depart­
• that tankers transporting unre­
fined or spiked petroleum cargoes be ment of the SS Point Julie (Birch Ship­
required to be designed and operated ping) recently, the vessel's Chief Mate
to safeguard most effectively against Robert MacAlvanah had high praise
for his shipmates:
explosions;
"As the voyage comes to an end,
• that the wording of regulations
covering visitors on tankers be clari- please convey to the entire unlicensed
deck department my personal and sin­
cere gratitude for your excellent work
and devotion to duty. I have a warm,
good
feeling each time I think of you,
••REGISTERED ON BEACH
TOTAL SHIPPED
•TOTAL REGISTERED
JAN. 1-31, 1978
All Groups
All Groups
All Groups
one of the best (and finest) crews I've
Class A Class B Class C
Class A Class B Class C
Class A Class B Class C
sailed with in almost 50 years at sea."
Mentioned were OSs D. Buckley and
DECK DEPARTMENT
Port
N.
Garriott and ABs S. Bermudrez, R.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Boston
0
0
Dailey,
S. Fabritsis, D. Pittman, S.
0
0
0
0
New York
0
0
0
?
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Philadelphia
0
0
0
0
Pottharst and S. Santos.
1
1
5
0
2
1
Baltimore
1
2
2
Mate MacAlvanah went on to say, in
0
0
0
0
0
0
Norfolk
0
0
0
part,
that "While your work and efforts
0
0
0
2
Tampa
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
1
3
2
Mobile
0
4
3
4
cover a multitude of items, the follow­
9
3
2
New Orleans
3
1
1
12
2
5
ing
are outstanding:
0
1
0
Jacksonville
2
2
1
3
0
2
0
0
San Francisco
0
0
0
"You stripped, cleaned, painted
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Wilmington
0
0
0
0
0
(with
International orange) and re­
0
0
0
0
Seattle
0
0
0,
0
0
stored
the
four life-boats inside and out
0
5
0
17
0
0
Puerto Rico
0
0
22
3
0
0
0
1
1
Houston
to meet U.S.C.G. annual inspection.
3
1
0
33
9
2
19
2
Port Arthur
7
13
2
48
You painted the stack in less than half
0
0
3
2
1
36
Algonac
3
36
3
a
day.
5
8
15
5
4
5
St. Louis
20
8
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
Piney Point
0
0
0
"You showed exemplary good con­
0
40
8
1
27
Paducah
9
0
61
1
duct
the eight days we were alongside
25
20
63
111
25
64
Totals
78
35
162
the dock discharging. Not one per­
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Port
former. Nor was there an incident in­
volving our gang, ashore or aboard.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Boston
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
New York
Your finest hour was when we expe­
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Philadelphia
0
rienced a full gale alongside the dock
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Baltimore
0
0
0
with our ship in the most exposed,
0
0
0
0
0
Norfolk
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Tampa
0
0
vulnerable
berth of the entire port. Our
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Mobile
0
ship
was
breaking
our heavy moorings, *
0
0
0
0
0
0
New Orleans
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
Jacksonville
0
the cargo hose and the gangway were
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
San Francisco
0
0
carried
away. Other ships were break­
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
Wilmington
0
ing away from their moorings and dock
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Seattle , •
0
,0
0
0
0 &gt;
0
0
0
0
0
Puerto Rico
dragging anchors. All hell was brcal 0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
Houston
1
ing loose. You could hear and see other
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Port Arthur
1
ships plowing into each other. We saw
0"
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Algonac
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
St. Louis
0
two American ships get great damage
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Piney Point
by pounding up on the breakwater,
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Paducah
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
3
1
right in front of our eyes, 50 yards
Totals
away. It was a wild time for all hands.
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Port
Your seamanship, your willingness to
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Boston
do
your duty, your quick turnout when
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
New York
all hands were called and your intelli­
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Philadelphia
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
Baltimore
gent handling of orders was outstand­
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Norfolk
ing and in the finest tradition of the sea.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Tampa
0
n
"On the trip home we had very bad
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
Mob'ie .....................
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
New Orleans
weather with only a few good days.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Jacksonville
During the heavy rolling and storm,
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
San Francisco
0
0
0
0
you did a marvelous butterworthing
0
0
0
0
0
Wilmington
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Seattle
and mucking effort despite the usual
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
Puerto Rico
problems of insufficient personnel,
0
0
0
0
0
Houston
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
1
Port Arthur
2
0
1
0
steam, pressure, hot water, etc. The
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Algonac
mucking was most difficult, heavy with
3
1
2
0
1
St. Louis
0
1
0
3
rust.
Special mention should be made
0
0
0
0
0
0
Piney Point
0
0
0
8
0
0
5
0
Paducah
2
0
2
6
about the chief pumpman, E. Blan13
5
3
5
0
4
3
Totals
'
11
4
chard, who cooperated all the time.
Also those other crewmembers who
67
Totals All Departments
85
39
176
30
23
69
28
122
helped us with the tank cleaning.
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
"I would be most happy to sail with
anyone or all of you again."

Shipping Report for Inland Waters

12 / LOG / February 1978

�3rd Shipdocking Confab Looks to Future

Art Miller, relief mate in port of Phiiladelphia, suggests that the Union negotiate
an Early Normal Pension Benefit in con­
tract negotiations later this year.

It was the third and last in a series of
week-long educational conferences at
the Lundeberg School for SIU tugmen
who handle the shipdocking business in
the ports of Philadelphia, Baltimore,
and Norfolk.
The youngest delegate was a 21-year
old deckhand from Baltimore. The old­
est a 66-year old chief engineer from
Norfolk, in beteween were 26 of their
fellow Boatmen of varying ages, back­
grounds, and work experience.
Yet all 28 men had one thing very
much in common—concern for the fu­
ture.
They were concerned about the poli­
tical and economic problems facing the
maritime industry. They were con-

-

Mike Sacco, HLS vice president and SIU
Headquarters representative, says that
educational conferences are an attempt
to break down any communication bar­
riers that may exist between officials and
membership.

cemed about their wages, working con­
ditions, and welfare benefits.
In brief, they wanted to know where
they stood as Atlantic Coast harbor
tugmen today. They wanted to know
what the future prospects were con­
cerning their jobs and job security.
And they wanted to know what the
SIU was planning to ensure a bright
future for them and their dependents.
This six-day Educational Confer­
ence (Jan. 30 to Feb. 4) was designed
to answer all these questions, as well
as to give these members an overview
of the inland industry. This included
its history, its present situation, and
where it is heading in the future.
Mike Sacco, SIU headquarters rep-

L

The Lundeberg School was not new to
Ed Hultz, mate for Curtis Bay in Phila­
delphia. Hultz got his pilot's license
through the School in 1973.

#
Delegate Peter Schaefer suggests the
SIU should negotiate a jointly adminis­
tered labor-management vacation plan
in upcoming contract talks. Schaefer
sails captain for Independent Towing in
Philadelphia.

m-

•

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Al Smith, relief man in Philadelphia, said
he was glad for the opportunity to get
together with Union officials and discuss
the problems facing the Union.

jSUj-vFrr-r#'

U'Ifj t| t
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Margaret Nalen, director of academic
education at the School, tells delegates
about the School's GED high school
equivalency program.

i

resentalive and vice-president of the
Lundeberg School, set the tempo of the
Conference in the opening session.
Sacco said, "the SIU is an effective
organization because we have a united,
well-informed membership. But to re­
main effective, we must be sure that no Delegate Marvin Gllden represented SIU
communication barriers exist between
tankermen from the port of Norfolk. Gll­
the SIU leadership and SIU members." den works for-McAllister Bros.
He continued, "this Educational
Conference, and others like it, is an
first two days were spent going over
attempt to break down any communi­
the benefits already available to SIU
cation barriers that may exist today, as
members.
well as to prevent others from popping
HLS President Hazel Brown and
up in the future."
Charlie Nalen of the HLS vocational
To present these delegates with the
staff gave a rundown of all the up­
total spectrum of the inland industry
grading programs available to Boatmen.
and the SIU's involvement in It, the
Many of the delegates had never been
to the School before and were very im­
pressed with what they saw.
Tom Cranford, head of the SIU
claims department in New York, gave
a presentation on the benefits presently
provided by the Welfare Plan. During
this discussion, the delegates expressed
a desire to increase these benefits durContinued on Page 14

- ii",]
:}

Ir:?. •

Norfolk Port Agent Gordon Spencer ex­
plains the roleSPAD plays in the SlU's
political activities.

Robert "Jake" Jacobs, engineer for.Curtis Bay in Norfolk, says that the member­
ship must stick together and support the
Union "if we are to continue to move
ahead."

Delegate John Bethel, relief deckhand
from Philadelphia, graduated the HLS
Entry Training Program in 1973.
February 1978 / LOG / 13

�Pat Pillsworth, port agent in PIney Point,
urges delegates to take advantage of
upgrading opportunities available to
Boatmen at thie Lundeberg School.

Continued from Page 13
ing contract negotiations later this year.
Baltimore Port Agent George Costango then gave a rundown of the SIU
Pension Plan and how the plan was
affected by the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act. During this dis­
cussion, the delegates expressed a great
deal of interest in establishing an Early
Normal Pension in their new contracts.
This would provide a pension at age
55 after 20 years of employment time.
The majority of the time during the
Conference, however, was spent dis­
cussing prospects for the future.
Chuck MoUard, SIU inland coordi-

Norfolk Republican Congressmen William Whltehurst (center, striped suit and tie)
and Paul Trimble (third from right) get together with Norfolk delegation during trip
to Washington. The Norfolk delegation, from the left are; Robert "Jake" Jacobs;
James "Monroe" Meeklns; Marvin "Tiny" Forbes; Marvin Gllden; Norfolk Patrolman
"Scrap Iron" Jones; Sam Esely; George Papuchls; A. R. Daniels; VInce Kuhl; Dan
O'Neal; L H. Meeklns, and Norfolk Port Agent Gordon Spencer.

nator, talked about the possibility of
establishing a Union administered va­
cation plan in the upcoming contract.
Such a plan would provide benefits far
above those already being paid to
these Boatmen by their company vaca­
tion plans. The SIU recently negotiated
a Union-administered vacation plan,

the first ever in the inland industry,
with most of the Union's contracted
companies in the Gulf area.
Mollard also gave a presentation of
the SIU's involvement in political is­
sues affecting inland Boatmen. During
this discussion, the delegates were most
interested in the SIU's fight to ensure

Norfolk Boatmen Dan O'Neal (I.) and Marvin Forbes shown during Conference
O'Neal sails mate and Forbes sails engineer for McAllister Bros.
Greg Lukowski, deckhand for Baker
Whitely in Baltimore, tells the delegates,
"we already have a good contract. Let's
work together to make it better."

Philadelphia Port Agent John Fay an­
swers delegate's question concerning
SIU shipping rules.
14 / LOG / February 1978
1

(

m

Boatman John Evans says that additional
educational conferences should be held
In years to come In the Interest of total
communication. Evans sails captain for
Curtis Bay In Baltimore.

Chuck Mollard, SIU Inland coordinator,
outlines the SIU's widespread political
activities on behalf of SIU Boatmen.

Attorney Carolyn Gentile, head of the
SIU's Legal Department In New York,
talks about the Employee Retirement In­
come Security Act and how It affects the
SIU Pension Plan.

that American workers alone will man
and service all oil rigs involved in
drilling on the U.S. Outer Continental
Shelf.
It was explained that this drilling
could provide as many as 3,000 new
jobs for American tugmen.
A look at the SIU's political involve­
ment also included a trip to Washing­
ton, D.C. In the nation's Capital, the
delegates visited the AFL-CIO Mari­
time Trades Department, which is
headed by SIU President Paul Hall.
The MTD is tlie center of maritime
labor's political efforts to strengthen
the U.S. merchant marine.

Baltimore Boatman Ron Roman ernphasizes the need to stick together and work
together to get better contracts and work­
ing conditions. Roman sails mate for
Curtis Bay.

Baltimore Port Agent George Costango
talks about the possibility of establishing
an Early Normal Pension benefit In the
next contract negotiations with East
Coast shipdocking companies.

�%

iJ

Dairy Sanders, SlU patrolman out of Mo­
bile, told the delegates he was glad for
the opportunity to learn about some of
the problems facing Atlantic Coast Boat­
men.

The Baltimore delegation met up with Democratic Baltimore Congresswoman
Barbara Mikulski during their trip to Washington. The delegates with the Congresswoman are, from the left: Greg Lukowski; Manny Alvarez; Steve August; Baltimore
Port Agent George Costango; Robby Machlinski; Herman Mooney; Dave Zents; John
Evans; Ron Roman, and Bill Loesch.

Stanley Zebrowski, an oiler with Taylor
and Anderson out of Philadelphia, calls
for increased communication on con­
tract issues among members of the
three ports.

The trip also included a visit to the
Transportetion Institute, which is sup­
ported by SlU-contracted deep sea and
inland companies. The Institute does
research and educational work for the
industry.
The last two days of the Conference
were spent discussing the needs and
desires of the delegates for their up­
coming contracts. In general, the dele­
gates want higher wages and welfare
benefits, as well as adoption of an
Early Normal Pension benefit and the
new vacation plan concept.
Many of the delegates also want the
language in their contracts firmed up
so that the agreements for the three
ports are more easily understood and
add increased protection to their jobs
and job security.
Overall, the delegates were grateful
for the opportunity to get together and
discuss their problems. In fact, in their
closing comments, many of the dele­
gates expressed interest in having ad­
ditional .educational .conferences .in
years to come.
Something else was very evident in
the delegate.s* closing comments. These
men recognize that they do not live in
a completely secure world; fliat die

industry and the SIU is faced with
many problems. But as so many of
them said, by sticking together and
working together we can build a better
future.
Probably, the person who summed

though, we have come a long way and
I realize we still have a ways to go.
But, believe me, only through union­
ism, by working together, are we going
to stay together and continue to move
forward."

••Wi:
If

-

up the feelings and attitudes of these
Boatmen best was Robert "Jake"
Jacobs, who at 66 was the oldest
among the delegates.
He said, "I was around before there
were any unions for us. Since then,

I

A

r

During the delegates' trip to Washington, Herb Brand (head of table right), president
of the Transportation Institute, outlines the Institute's role in working for legislation
beneticial to the towing indusry.TI is supported by SlU-contracted deep sea and
inland companies.

r'i
i:
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f'I
^
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HLS President Hazel Brown explains to Conference delegates the kinds of up­
grading programs available to SIU Boatmen at the Lundeberg. School. Many of the
delegates had never been to the School before this Conference.

Tom Cranford, head of the SlU's Claims
Department in New York, explains the
benefits available to Boatmen through
the Seafarers Welfare Plan.

Dave Zents of Baltimore told the dele­
gates he gained "a wealth of knowl­
edge" about the Union during the Con­
ference. Zents works as mechanics
helper in the Curtis Bay repair shop.
February 1978 / LOG / 15

SB

i'
1

I 'i Si t f |i f li i

Jim Gannon, managing editor of the
Log, tells delegates that reading the Log
is the best way to keep informed on the
issues that affect the jobs of SIU mem­
bers. The Log is the official publication of
the SIU.

I.

�SlU Scholarship Winner Follows Family Tradition
James Smith, son of Seafarer Stan­
ford Smith, carried on a family tradition
when he won the SIU four-year college
scholarship in 1971. Both Jim's older
brother and sister were SIU scholarship
recipients. His brother has a Ph.D. in
chemical engineering, his sister has a

Masters in library science and works
in Houston.
Jim said his father, a baker on a
Sea-Land ship, was "always interested
in having his kids get an education."
Jim caught the education bug. After at­
tending Louisiana State University for

Arecibo Committee

James Smith

Recerlifie-J Bosun Herminio Pacheco (standing far I.), shin's chairman of the
SS Arecibo (Puerto Rico Marine Mgt.) is at a payoff recently in Port E'izabeth,
N.J. with the Ship's Coii.mitlee and crewmembers, who arc drocscd to go
ashore. They arc (standing I. to r.); AB Richa.^d Cotnstack. deck delegate;
Engine Delegate Rubin Martinez; AB Ed Sliniuk; Steward Delegate Pedro
Marunez, aiid Chief Steward Felix Flasto, secretary-reporter. Seated iS Cook
and Baker George Mi Ciiang

Oakland Committee

four years as an English major, Jim
went on to do graduate work at LSU
in the same field. His long-range plans
include getting a Ph.D. in English,
teaching college, and writing articles for
journals.
Smith enjoys early fiction, especially
18th and 19th century writers such as
Trollopc, Fielding, Hardy and Dickens.
Teaching Assistant
The jobs Jim has held during his
schooling included senior clerk and as­
sistant manager of a bookstore from
1974-76. Now he works as a Teaching

Assistant at LSU, teaching courses in
Freshman Composition and doing re­
medial English work with students.
Hobbies also have a literary bent.
Jim spends some of his free time writing
both prose and poetry and hopes to
have some of his short stories published.
"What I like most," Jim said, "is to
read and hunt around for old books in
bookstores." A bibliophile, Jim is "very
conscious of building a library for my­
self, including books for my work and
my pleasure."
Jim and his wife Katherine also like
movies, music and getting together with
friends.
When asked if he's ever wanted to
follow in his father's footsteps and go
to sea, Jim answered that he's been
"tempted a few times," and that he'd
like to travel eventually. But so far, he
hasn't joined his father on his New
Orleans to Baltimore and the Philip­
pines runs.
The elder Smith lives in New Orleans
and is planning to retire soon.
Jim said the Union scholarship
"helped out our family. The three of
us," he said referring to himself and
his brother and sister, "really had a
good chance." Though Jim would have
tried to go to college even if he hadn't
won the scholarship, the award "made
it a lot easier. It took a lot of the pres­
sure off."

Do You Have One of
PASSPORT

N.Y. Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated) answers the questions of AB Albert
Ahil, deck delegate, of the Sv9 Ockland (Sea-Land) at a payoff recently at Port
Elizabeth, N.J. Looking en are a crewmc-mbor and the rest of the Ship's
Committee of (I. to r.); Chief Steward Joe Pitolle, secretary-ieporter; Steward
Delegate Dick Gralicki; Chic! Cook G. Grajale. and Recertifjed Bosun James
Corder, ship's chairman

UNITED STATES
OF
AMERICA
BICENTENNIAL ITTe-lW

The Seafarers Appeals Board ruled
in November that effective Jan. 3,
1978 "a requirement for shipping is
that all seamen must possess a valid
up-to-date passport.*'
The action comes out of the fact
that many foreign nations are crack­
ing down on immigration regulations
requiring that all people coming into
their countries must have passports.
The SAB, then, took this action to
insure that when there are flyout jobs,
those who throw in for the Jobs will
be fully prepared to take them.
This ruling will enable the Union
to continue to meet our manpower
commitments to our contracted com­
panies.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

AfARcar/cs
HAVB AfO
PLACE
//V
A

P/cOF£0W/iAL
SEAMAN'S
CAREER.

... AND VOU

LOS£ VOi/R

PAPERf
POR
/

16 / LOG / February 1978

�Parita Bay-/ Panama

27 Degrees, 48 Minutes, 82 Degrees, 46 Minutes

JAWS came to lunch here late last month for OMU Thomas A. Brown pictured
with a 15-foot round nose bull shark he and the crew of the ST Overseas Valdez
(MaritimeOverseas) caught.
Waiting to take on Alaskan oil from the British tanker Resolution, Brown
said". . . when I saw a hammerhead shark about 5-foot long I baited up a big line
and put it out. He wouldn't take the bait. Lunchtime came so I went to eat before
going on watch at noon. After eating 1 checked the line. The first thing 1 noticed
was that the line was pulled tight and back up under the stern. I got a hold and
pulled on the line. It didn't give any ... I pulled a little harder, it gave a little and
jerked back hard. I looked over the side to see a lot of shark on the line.;..
"I ran to the messhall" where AB Tommy Seager and several others left their
lunch "to go shark fishing. Later "more and more men got involved . . . OS John
Chestnut and others got a(big) line around its head and using the winch pulled it
up far enough to see that the shark was too big to go through the chock. So it was
decided ... to come over the handrail....
"After relieving OMU Penton at 12:45 I saw they had put, another line around
his tail, too. AB Frank Reynolds and Recertified Bosun Leonard Olbrantz along
with several others were pulling the shark in tail first but they had to stop because
it looked like the handrails would break.. ..

This position is where the late pensioner. Chief Steward Adrien Fecteau, 71,
who died on Dec. 9,"crossed the bar and (his ashes) were laid to rest on Dec 17"
by Gapt. Dominic Lupinetti and First Mate Larry Weaver. A resident of Tampa,
Brother Fecteau's last wish was that "the latitude and longitude be published in
the Log."

Washington, D.C.
In doing research recently, it was discovered that Gen. Ulysses S. Grant,
when he became President, was a strong advocate of a powerful U.S. merchant
marine.
In his first message to Congress, Grant included this observation:
"A nation of the vast and ever-increasing internal resources of the United
States, extending as it does from one to the other oceans of the world, with
an industrious, intelligent and energetic population, must one day possess its
full share of the commerce of these two great oceans, no matter what the cost."
At that time, the United States was paying out more than $30 million a
year to have her exports and imports hauled in foreign ships.
1

/J

USNS Susquehanna
According to SlU Chief Steward Dave Velandra, "Cove Shipping, operators
of the Susquehanna, are justly proud of her seasoned crew of 25 good men. To
quote Capt. Daniel Haff, 'We don't always go with the most and the latest, but
we get the job done well any way.'
"Troubles have plagued the pumps, the engines and the electronics," says
Brother Velandra, during their six-month stay in the Orient from .lapan to the
Persian Gulf and from Guam to Diego Garcia. "We have a fine groui) of men
here. 1 don't have to wet nurse anybody at sea or in port," reports Capt. HafT.
One of tlie Susquehanna's recent assignments was a replenishment at sea in
an all-night operation with the USNS Navasota in the Indian Ocean. Not one
man in the Susquehanna's crew was experienced in this ticklish maneuver, but
the job was completed without a hitch, said the ehiel stewaid.
In retrospect, Capt. Haff stated; "1 think our tour here, where we've lived
and worked closely together, has not only been of benefit to the Navy's Sealift
Command and the company, but it reflects favorably on the men as well. The
team spirit here and the mutual respect for each other is something each man will
remember long after he completes his tour of duty on the USNS' Susquehanna.
While off duty, AB Jim Thomas on this ship is studying navigation so he can
sit for his third mate's license in the near future. AB John Aversa studies Morse
Code and theory with Radio Olliccr P. L. Schmidt in hopes of some day getting
a license too. Most of the crew have short wave radio or a tape recorder. They
loan, exchange, buy and sell recorded tapes for their own concerts when radio
music is hard to find.

77 Stuyvesant
Capt. Franklin P. Liberty wrote to the widow of SIU Bosun Arthur V. Trotter,
51, who died on Sept. 2 "... we committed (him) to his final resting place in
the Pacific Ocean . .."

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE

"When I got off watch at 16:00, I found out that some of the crew had used
their 15:00 coffee break to lower the shark back into the water to pull if up for
ward and lift it up (onto the ship) with the boom. . . . After the teeth collectors
got finished the shark was returned to the water
"

New York, N.Y.
Bosun Frank Salvatore, Jr., a 30-ycar SlU vet here, recently was awarded his
"One Gallon" pin by the Union's medical director. Dr. Joseph Logue for ha ng
donated that much blood to the SlU Blood Bank.

The sixth biggest tanker in the U.S. fleet, the 225,000 dwt SlU-manned TT
Wnihmsb'irQh (Westchester Marine) is now on her third of four voyages carrying
North Sea oil for the MSG from Hound Point, Scotland to the U.S. Strategic
Petroleum Reserve on the Gulf Coast.
, ,• .
r
On Jan 8 in Scotland she took on 1.6 million barrels of crude which on Jan^ 23
was transshipped at Freeport, the Bahamas for storage delivery in F^reeport, Tex^
On her first MSG trip, the Williamsburgh offloaded 227,000 barrels on Dec. 19
onto the SlU-contracted ST Mount Navigator (Mount Shipping) for dehvery in
?^xas on Dec 28. Also earlier this year, she transferred 750,000 barrels to the
SlU-contracted ST Overseas Ulla and the Overseas Vivian (both Maritime OverTL^°SIlLbon^^^^^^
Zapata Courier and the ST Zapata Rover (Zapata
Tankers) al^carried for the'MSG Mexican crude to Texas for the Strategic
''^Nea^rll^8^^m[nfon barrels have been bought for delivery to the reserve. By
1980, 500 million barrels will be stored there.

Date
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville

UIW

2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2'30 p.m
9:30 a.m
. .. . 2 00 p.m
.. . 2:30 p.m
. 2 30 p.m

Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.

... 7:00 p.m.
... 7:00 p.m.
_

E
d
o
o
7F

77 Williamsburgh

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Wafers

7-30 n.m
7110 n.m

Mobile
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo ..7
St. Louis
Cleveland

Mar. 20
Mar. 24
Mar. 11
Mar. 9
Mar. 18
Mar. 14
Mar. 14
Mar. 15
Mar. 17
Mar. 16

• • • • &lt;

_

... 2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m

• • •
_

1:00 p.m.

—
—
2:30 p.m.
—
2:30 p.m.

February 1978 / LOG / 17
I. .

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J. •.

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*1

�Senate Bill OK Would Boom Dredging
Last August, SIU members crewed
a multi-million dollar, privatelyowned dredge, the Manhattan Is­
land. The brand-new vessel, U.S.built and U.S.-registered, was a first
in the American maritime industry.
She was also a first in the pages of
the Log. We carry articles every
month about new ship and tug or
towboat construction. But up until

now, we haven't had much to report
about new dredges.
Why not? Because up until now,
new dredge construction has been a
dead issue—not in our books, but in
terms of what happened to the pri­
vate dredge industry over the years.
Competition with the large dredge
fleet maintained by the Army Corps
of Engineers slowed down the private

BRING IT INTO PORT

fHE CHARLES W MORGAN

HISTORIC PRESERVATION

Letters
to the
Editor

The Sea Was His Life'
It was very thoughtful of the Log to send me extra copies of the December
issue which contained an article on my late husband, Art Lomas, and his burial
at sea. I have sent some of the copies to our friends back in New York.
I would also like to thank the crew of the SS Baltimore for performing the
service. Art wanted to be buried at sea because the sea was his life.
I just want to say thanks for me, my daughter, her husband and my three
grandchildren.
Sincerely,
Cadierine Lomas
Pittsburgh, Pa.

Pensioner Takes to Leathereraft
I am a disabled pensioner from the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge district. I
sailed deep sea with the SIU in my younger days. I look forward to receiving
each copy of the Log.
During the 10 years that I have been disabled, I have taken to leathercraft
to help idle away the time. I've gotten pretty good at it.
Just wanted to give my best to the Union and all my Union Brothers retired
or still sailing. Also, thanks for continuing to send me the Log. I enjoy reading
the broad range of maritime news and related information contained in it.
Fraternally,
Thomas Dinwiddie
Carlyle, HI.

sector's growth and finally brought
it to a standstill. The SIU has been
urging Government action to stimu­
late new growth in the industry for
some time now. We have been
pleased to see the encouraging steps
that have been taken recently in this
direction.
But now the Government is only
one step away from action that could
create a boom in private dredge con­
struction.
That step is passage of H.R. 7744,
a bill that would give private indus­
try a chance to bid on a greater por­
tion of the dredging work now per­
formed almost exclusively by the
Corps. The House of Representatives
recently passed the bill by a wide
margin. The Senate is considering it
now and we urge that body to ap­
prove this important piece of legis­
lation.
Why is it important? Take a look
at the Manhattan Island, for ex­
ample.
She's a hopper dredge, a large and
efficient kind of vessel that has a re­
ceptacle or hopper to hold the dredge
material. Other dredges must load
the material onto separate barges
which are then towed by additional
vessels. She's also a self-propelled,
.split hull hopper dredge, the largest
ever built. Her hydraulie ram system
allows the hopper to actually split
open for ocean dumping.
The Manhattan Island is not only
the newest and most technologically
advanced dredge of her kind. She is
also the only hopper dredge now op­
erated by private industry in this
country.
Until now, only the Corps -of En­
gineers has operated these expensive
vessels. This is not surprising. The
Corps has performed most of the
major dredging work on the nation's
waterways and private industry has
not had enough business to justify
the large financial
investment in
hopper dredges.
North American Trailing Co.
built the Manhattan Island at a cost
of about $13 million. The company
is building a second hopper dredge

February, 1978

in an American shipyard for delivery
next year. Three more hopper
dredges will be built by other Ameri­
can companies this year at a total
cost of $100 million.
That's a lot of money. NATCO
and other companies are now willing
to spend it because the Corps is faced
with budget cutbacks and has al­
ready started to turn over some Fed­
eral dredging projects to private in­
dustry.
H.R. 7744 will spark even greater
investments in private dredge con­
struction because it will guarantee
that the Corps continue to let out
bids to private firms. This is money
that will go into shipbuilding and re­
lated industries. It is money that will
mushroom into widespread eco­
nomic benefits—benefits that would
be lost if the bill is not enacted.
In short, H.R. 7744 makes finan­
cial sense for the American economy.
As SIU President Paul Hall stated
in a recent letter to the Senate Sub­
committee on Water Resources:
"The Corps dredge fleet duplicates
many of the private sector's re­
sources and is a wasteful expenditure
of tax dollars."
Herbert Brand, president of the
Transportation Institute, added in
his testimony before the Senate Sub­
committee hearing last month on
H.R. 7744 that the bill is cortsistent
with Government's current desire to
reduce the Federal budget.
The Institute is an educational
and research organization that rep­
resents American maritime opera­
tors. Brand said that "our member
dredging companies are confident
that they can successfully compete
with the existing Federal fleet by per­
forming the required work, as stipu­
lated in H.R. 7744, at reasonable
prices and in a timely manner. Such
competition is after all, a basic tenet
of private enterprise and we support
and encourage it."
The SIU is also confident that
maritime labor can do the job that
H.R. 7744 requires. We urge the
Senate to pass this bill and give us
the chance to prove it.

LOG

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Ailarilic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Vice President

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Cal Tanner

LtlDII MlSSl

Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius
Assistant Editor

Marcia Reiss

Edra Ziesk

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

18 / LOG / February 1978

Vol. 40, No. 2

�B

-

V'

^

-

First Lakes Inland Conference Held

•, ;,
' '' '

/J
The Conference was held at the new Lakes Union Hall in Algonac, Mich. It took place in the second floor meeting room, which projects over the St. Clair River.

\

The chairman of the Conference was SlU Executive
Vice-President Frank Drozak.

Ed Fike, delegate from Cleveland, served as chair­
man of the Conference delegates during their con­
tract suggestion procedure. The Great Lakes tug
and dredge contracts expire on Mar. 31.

The frozen St. Clair River provided the Conference members with a beautiful winter view from the Hall, as
they, made plans for the active shipping season ahead. The lighthouse is located just below the Conference
room balcony.
February 1978 / LOG / 19

�•wn.'

I
"The Conference proved that we made the right move
by going SlU," Henry Hanratty, delegate from Buffalo,
N.Y. said about the merger of the IBU and the SlU.

An interior shot of the spacious first floor in the Great Lakes Hall.

Mike Sacco, vice-president of the Lundeberg School
and Headquarters representative, outlined the SlU
pension benefits that Lakes tug and dredgemen have
now. He also explained additional benefits that are

Byron Kelley directs SlU inland operations on the
Great Lakes. He presented the history of the inland
industry at the Conference and urged the delegates
to work with the Union for more job opportunities on
the Lakes.

"We have to do much more than just pay dues," said
Paul Stepan, delegate from Duluth, Minn. "We have to
take part in the Union's efforts to protect our job
security."

IS? ;•?'

"Don't forget what you've seen and learned here,"
Dave LeBarron, SlU inland rep for the Lakes, told the
delegates. "You can spread the word to many more
Boatmen on the Lakes."

HLS President Hazel Brown explained how the Lundeberg School prepares Boatmen to move up in their
careers.

"We need more jobs on the Lakes," Mike O'Donnell,
delegate from Cleveland said. "And I'm ready to do
whatever is necessary to make that happen."

Attorney'Caroline Gentile, head of the SlU legal de­
partment, gave a thorough explanation of SlU pension
benefits, including how the Plan works and how legal
regulations govern it.

Richard Saul directs inland affairs for the Transportaiion Institute in Washington, D.C. He gave a run-down
of pending bills in Congress that affect the inland
industry and SlU Boatmen.

Jack Bluitt, SlU port agent for the Great Lakes, explained that SPAD, the Union's voluntary political
contribution fund, is used to protect job security of
SlU members. It supports the election campaigns of
pro-maritime candidates.

Lakes Tug and Dredgemen Take Stock of Present and Set Future Job Goals

m

"We all have to Understand the prob­
lem," SIU Executive Vice-President
Frank Drozak said when he opened the
first SIU Inland Educational Confer­
ence for Great Lakes Boatmen on
Feb. 6.
The problem for Lakes Boatmen is
relatively simple. Declining job oppor­
tunities.
Ten years ago, Drozak explained,
there were about 600 Great Lakes
Boatmen and Dredgemen in the Inland
Boatmen's Union, then an affiliate of
the SIU. Today there are half that num­
ber.
Since the merger of the IBU and the
SIU in September, 1976, the Union has

taken a close look at the needs of the
entire inland membership. As in the
Great Lakes area. Boatmen in other
regions face problems—simple to de­
fine, perhaps, but not so simple to solve.
An ongoing series of inland confer­
ences has been held for almost a year
concerning the Gulf, the Rivers, the
East Coast, and now the Lakes. In each
case, the first step has been to tackle
individual problems by placing them in
the larger context of the major issues
facing the SIU membership.
This may sound vague at first. But
after three days of discussing problems,
the 14 delegates who attended the Great
Lakes Conference had a much clearer

idea of what it takes to protect their
job security. It takes Union activity on
many fronts and that's what the dele­
gates had a chance to see—^from pen­
sions to political action.
The delegates came to the Confer­
ence, held at the new Union Hall in
Algonac, Mich., from seven Great
Lakes ports. They met theie together
with SIU officials, staff members, and
industry representatives who came
from Union Headquarters, the Harry
Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.,
and from maritime groups in Wash­
ington, D.C.
The meeting room in the Hall, glass
enclosed and projecting over the St.

Clair River, was an appropriate setting
for this gathering. It is as up-to-date
and forward looking as the future plans
that were discussed at the Conference.
"Years ago," Drozak said, "all we
thought we had to do was fight the com­
panies. But we've learned that protect­
ing our job security takes a lot more
than that today." It takes political ac­
tion, education, organizing and many
other widespread efforts to keep on top
of the maritime industry.

The officials and various representa­
tives who made presentations at the
Conference explained all of the ways
that the SIU works to meet that chal­
lenge. They uemonsirated how prob­
lems in individual ports are closely tied
to the Union's activities to improve job
opportunities nationwide.
Byron Kelley, SIU inland representa­
tive for the Great Lakes, explained in
his talk on the history of the inland
industry, that competition with the

Army Corps of Engineers has been a
major factor in the loss of jobs for
Great Lakes dredgemen. But this is not
just a problem on the Lakes—and it's
not just labor's problem.
Two representatives from the Trans­
portation Institute related the problem
to industry and to political action. TI
is a Washington, D.C.-based research
and educational organization for mari­
time industry companies.
James Patti, a TI attorney, and
Richard Saul, TI inland director, ex­
plained that the problem is dealt with
in an important piece of legislation now
before the Senate. The bill, H.R. 7744,
gives private industry a chance to bid

on a greater portion of the dredging
work now performed almost entirely
by the Corps of Engineers. TI and the
SIU are strongly supporting this bill
which would improve SIU job oppor­
tunities on the Lakes and throughout
the country.
Education is another major Union
effort to insure bigger and better job
opportunities for the membership.
Hazel Brown, president of the Lunde­
berg School, gave a slide presentation
and talk on the wide range of courses
available at the School. She stressed
those leading to inland licenses and ex­
plained how they can tie in with organ­
izing efforts on the Great Lakes.

1

The Union has recently organized
two new companies on the Lakes, top
to bottom SIU, and the officials at the
Conference maintained that this will
continue in the future. The tug and
dredge industry has the potential to
expand on the Lakes and a Union like
the SIU that can promise stable work­
ing relations and a steady supply of
skilled manpower is a definite attrac­
tion, Drozak said.
But the discussions at the Conference
were not just about the future. "Before
you can move ahead, you have to un­
derstand what you have," HLS VicePresident and Headquarters RepreContinued on Page 22

20 / LOG / February 1978
February 1978 / LOG / 21

�Lakes Confere^

Tom Cranford, head oi the Seafarers
Clairrrs department, explained and
answered questions on all current
Welfare Plan benefits.

'" 4V''U; i?'

1

their contract suggestions, eompd^
the end of the Conference, they agreed
Continued from Page 21
'o indude higher pension benefits and
the industry-wide vacation plan.
"I thinkVve had frank and hong^
rector came from Union Headquarters answers to all of our questions, M
to fully explain all current SlU welfare
the delegate
Ws
tenefiL And attorney Caroline Gen­ Fike,
tract suggestion procedure, said m h
tile head of the SIU legal department,
made a complete presentation of all
•''=t°mStccowen.„n.oexp^ up the general statements of the other
delegates when he said that the Co^
additional benefits such as an ear^y
ference showed him a lot o
^
lirement pension plan, and "n industry
about the Union that he never knew.
wide inland vacation plan. He also ex
"Now 1 have a much better understan plained the standard contract concept. inT of' the direction the merger is
%ese have been developed by SIU olh
cials working together wilh Boatmen ^^St'diiSdon is forward and by
woJking together at the Conm
'The"e"dUenssions were especially everyone agreed that they had taken
hel^nl to the Lakes delegates p e the first important step.
their contracts expire on Mar31^

Dave Dolgen explained ho\w the SUJ

roUrmenfbrh—
SeTXblShsM
that promote maritime labor.

ScXL •

De^gate^Dick Gh^pe?(hranTchicago Delegate
from the Union Hall. The location of
here.

Marcia Reiss. assistant editor of the kog.^^^^^^^^
ira, ?h\ Union_publicafion is par, of thmr
foSfonaT 'rigmas'siU members to be kept
informed and to voice their needs.
22 / LOG / February 1978

Joe Sigler.

^ ^

dS'deloribed how Tl keeps a close watch on proposed
with the Transpoda^^
-m hatiu^a,,

�OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine), December 18—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Ray Broadus; Secretary
E. Kelly; Educational Director C. D.
Holmes; Deck Delegate M. Delacerda;
Engine Delegate R. Couch; Steward
Delegate C. Kreiss. No disputed OT.
Chairman advised all crewmembers to
go to Piney Point and get their LNG
training as soon as possible. Also to get
their firefighting certificate and to up­
grade themselves. Also discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 17—Chairman U. E. Nolan;
Secretary C. Gibson; Educational Di­
rector J. Karonis. $10 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT in deck department.
Chairman reported that in order to get
passes in the first port in the Gulf, all
members must turn in seamans papers.
Also discussed the importance of donat­
ing to SPAD. A vote of thanks was ex­
tended to the steward department for a
beautiful and tasty Thanksgiving dinner
and all around good food and service.
Looking forward to Christmas dinner.
Next port, Piraeus.
MOUNT WASHINGTON (Victory
Carriers), December 25—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun R. D. Schwarz; Sec­
retary F. F. Fraone; Educational Direc­
tor J. B. Huszar; Deck Delegate W. E.
Hampson; Steward Delegate Charles
Miles; Engine Delegate T. D. Owen.
No disputed OT. Chairman held a dis­
cussion on the upgrading at Piney Point
and on the LNG carriers. Also dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for the fine meal we had
today, Christmas day, and for the gopd
job they are doing.
NEWARK (Sea-Land), December 18
-Chairman W. Mason; Secretary Ken
Hayes; Educational Director R. Cole­
man; Engine Delegate W. West; Stew­
ard Delegate Edward J. Kilford, Jr. Sec­
retary reported that the Log arrived and
the crew was asked to read everything
and get to know more about the Union
and what is going on in Washington.
Report to the Log: "The officers and
crew were saddened to hear that the
pilot and the chopper pilot went down
in Cook Inlet on their way to the Great
Land. The SS Newark assisted in the
search as we were outbound from An­
chorage. We learned they are now lost
from exposure. R.I.P." Next port,
Seattle.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), December 11—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary
Fletcher; Deck Delegate J. Long; En­
gine Delegate J. Fair. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported that the November
Log had been received and passed out
for all to read. Also discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. The
Power Pac is still a problem here. It is
noisy and the fumes from it cause dis­
comfort to the men forward. Report to
the Log: "Mooring winches for these
ships would make it more economical
and safer for the men docking and undocking." Next port, Hong Kong.

SUGAR ISLANDER (Pacific Gulf
Marine), December 23—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Ray E. Todd; Sec­
retary J. G. Lakwyk; Educational Di­
rector R. L. Stegall, Jr. $9 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. Chairman noted
that a letter was sent to Headquarters
concerning Armed Forces Radio chan­
nel. Educational Director to write to
Headquarters for some clarifications. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
CARTER BRAXTON (Waterman
Steamship), December 18—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun C. E. Thompson;
Secretary J. Carter; Engine Delegate
Martin A. Fox. No disputed OT. Chair­
man read and explained the Union's
Washington activities to the member­
ship and posted them on the bulletin
board. Also explained the importance
of fire and boat drills and keeping a
clean ship. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a job well done.
DELTA BRASIL (Delta Steamship),
December 18—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Charles Faircloth; Secretary B.
Guarino; Educational Director Hugh
Wells, Jr.; Steward Delegate Herbert
O'Brien. $95 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in deck department. Chair­
man gave a talk on the importance of
taking advantage of the upgrading
school at Piney Point. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port, Houston.
OGDEN WABASH (Ogden Marine),
December 30—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun R. Darville; Secretary R. Maidonado; Educational Director A. Ratkovich. $18.90 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Received a radiogram from
Paul Hall relating to the cost of living
allowance which was posted on the bul­
letin board. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward and his department for a
fine Christmas dinner; a job well done.
ZAPATA RANGER (Zapata Bulk
Transport), December 17—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun A. G. Alexander;
Secretary A. Areliano; Engine Delegate
M. J. Brennan; Steward Delegate C.
Hickox. Some dispiited OT in deck de­
partment. $17 in ship's fund. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for
a job well done. You don't get frog legs
and lobster tails on many ships. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers.

Alcoholism is
disease.

V- •
i

It can be ire tted

COASTAL CALIFORNIA (T. M.
McQuilling), December 13—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Fred Olson; Secre­
tary Jimmie Bartlett; Educational Di­
rector Bobby Edwards. $10.65 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. Chairman in­
formed the crew that weekly meetings
would be held; talked about the im­
portance of SPAD, and that plenty of
jobs were available on the board at this
time. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port.
Port Hueneme.
CANTIGNY (Interocean Mgt.), De­
cember 25—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun E. Granger; Secretary C. Loper,
Jr., Educational Director Long. No dis­
puted OT. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a job well done, and
for serving two wonderful holiday
meals. Report to the Log: "The crew
of the SS Cantigny was amiss of not tell­
ing you about the Thanksgiving dinner
we had. We hope to make it up by tellyou of the wonderful Christmas dinner;
it was stupendous. The best steward de­
partment I have been with in 37 years."
Report submitted by John Kelly—^Book
No. K-239. Next port, Tampa, Fla.
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), December 12—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. Delgado; Secretary
W. J. Fitch; Educational Director O.
Bermeo. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. Secretary discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. A vote
of thanks to Tony for the movies and a
vote of thanks to the steward for put­
ting in speakers in the messroom at his
expense. He also piped in the music
from his room. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
MARYLAND (Interocean Mgt.),
December 4—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Albert Schwartz; Secretary i. R.
Fletcher; Deck Delegate Vincent Costellaci; Engine Delegate Raleigh Minx;
Steward Delegate Richard Sherman.
$25.50 in ship's fund. No disputed OT
Report to Log: "While anchored olf
Galveston crew is enjoying some good
deep sea fishing. The steward and cook
prepare fresh caught fish every week.
Have $25.50 in ship's fund to buy sup­
plies for Christmas party. Everything
going smooth, no beefs."
WALTER RICE (Reynolds Metal),
December 10—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun W. Jefferson; Secretary W. Bcnish; Educational Director F. Homer;
Engine Delegate Tony A. Barani; Stew­
ard Delegate Ferdinand Bernard. $171
in ship's fund. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Chairman referred to
the Log and the information contained
therein on the Harry Lundeberg School
upgrading dates for classes. Same was
posted on the bulletin board. Also
posted was the Seafarers Educational
Series Pamphlets. Next port, Longview.

DELTA SUD (Delta Steamship), De­
cember 11—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun R. Lambert; Secretary E. Vieira;
Educational Director J. C. Dial. $56 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
requested all crewmembers to leave the
lifejackets hanging on the door knob so
the deckhands can get to them during
the annual inspection. The Union pa­
trolman will be asked to see that a
phone number be posted and available
to all crewmembers so that they may
call and inquire as to the whereabouts
and the sailing time of the vessel. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a fine Thanksgiving dinner and also to
the 2nd Asst. Engineer for working on
and fixing the crew movie projector.
The patrolman will be asked to check
and see if bus service can be obtained
for the crew. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
NATCHES (Cove Shipping), Decem­
ber 7—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
D. C. Gilmore; Secretary Ray Casa­
nova; Educational Director Haywood
Greens; Engine Delegate Harry A. Dengate. $13.50 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Report to Log: "I want to say
Brother Frank Drozak that you are do­
ing a wonderful job in our great Union,
so are the rest of our wonderful SIU
officials. Keep up the good work. May
God Bless You Paul Hall and our whole
SIU—wishing you a very Merry Christ­
mas and a Happy New Year." Sub­
mitted by Brother Ray H. Casanova—
Book No. C-580. Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers.

Official ship's minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:
DELTA MEXICO
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
BEAVER STATE
WALTER RICE
SEA-LAND TRADE
ACHILLES
ROBERT TOOMBS
MONTICELLO VICTORY
HUMACAO
JOHNPENN
PONCE
MERRIMAC
BAYAMON
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
OGDEN CHALLENGER
OVERSEAS ALEUTIAN
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
TRANSCOLUMBIA
DELTA ARGENTINA
ARECIBO
VIRGO
SEATTLE
BORINQUEN
JOHN TYLER
CHARLESTON
WILLIAMSBURGH
OVERSEAS NAI ALIK
MAUMEE
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
DEL RIO
ERNA ELIZABETH
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
COLUMBIA
ARTHUR MIDDLETON
BOSTON
HOUSTON
SAN JUAN
COVE COMMUNICATOR
ZAPATA ROVER
ALLEGIANCE
STUYVESANT
WESTWARD VENTURE
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
CANTIGNY
February 1978 / LOG / 23

�• '.yyyy yyyyy//y/y,,yy/,yyyy/yyy/yyy/yy//yy/y//yy///y/y/yy/yyyyyyyyyy/y/yyy/ yyyyyyyy/yyy/yy//yyyyy/yy///////M^

SlU Crews Newly Acquired Point Susan in Tampa
The SIU acquired a new deep sea vessel last month. The ship is the bulk freighter Point Susan, owned by Point Ventures Corp. of New York. The Point
Susan, which has a 24,345 dead weight tonnage, crewed in Tampa, Fla. She was in New Orleans on Feb. 10 loading a cargo of grain and was headed for
Alexandria, Egypt in mid-month on her first SlU-contracted voyage. Measuring 635 feet in length, with a 75-foot beam and a 33.5-foot draft, the Point
Susan is a tramp vessel that will have no regular run but will be available for charter.

••• ~ i
' iMy

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h
Four of the newly crewed Point Susan's new timers are (l.-r.): David Hender­
son, OS; Chrys Brown, AB; Keith O'Bryan, AB, and Dan Penrose, OS.

On hand in New Orleans, where the Point Susan loaded her first cargo of
grain as an SIU freighter were (l.-r.): Ray Pope, AB; Rudy Cancella, AB;
Robert Michael, AB, and Bill Robinson, bosun.

The 24-man SIU crew included the "galley gang" with from (l.-r.): Don
Damsey, asst. cook; Revels Poovey, steward-cook, and Ralph Berlin, cookbaker.

The tramp vessel will be fired by (l.-r.): Curtis Lang, FWT, and Mark Freeman,
oiler.

'mmyy/y/y//

^yyymmmmy//^y/y/y/y///y/yy/y////////////yy/ymm/7Mmmy/////////y/^^^^^^

You May Be Able to Get Unemployment Benefits While at HL5
Attending an upgrading course at the
Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
Md. is a sure way to improve job pros­
pects and salaries in the future. But
spending anywhere from two weeks to
two months at School may prove finan­
cially difficult for some.
If certain government unemployment
rules are met, however, upgraders can
collect unemployment insurance. In this
way, they can attend the courses they
want to and receive financial aid from
the government while doing so.
To collect unemployment insurance
while at Piney Point, any Seafarer
must have worked a certain amount of
time during the preceding year. This
varies according to the State he is filing
against. In addition, the law requires

that a person cannot have been fired by
a previous employer "for cause."
Those upgraders who are receiving
substantial scholarship money or finan­
cial assistance which lasts during their
stay at the HLS, arc not eligible for un­
employment insurance.
Eligibility for unemployment is based
on a number of variable factors. Some
of these factors include the state the
upgrader is filing against and whether
his is a "combined claim" against two
or more, states. But all upgraders file
from the state of Maryland, since that's
where HLS is.
Meet with Representative
The Vocational Office at the Lunde­
berg School makes it as easy as possible
for upgraders to file for unemployment.

Upon arriving at the School, each Sea­
farer is asked whether he wants to file.
Those who do will then meet with a
representative from the Unemployment
Insurance office in Leonardtown, Md.
The representative visits the School
once a week. This representative will
discuss each upgrader's claim individ­

IF you DON'T ITFMIZC-NEW TAX TABLES
MAKE IT EASIER TO FIGURE YOUR TAX.

REMEMBER: A JOINT RETURN IS NOT COMPLETE
UNTIL BOTH OF YOU SI6NI

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank—
24 / LOG / February 1978

ually and complete the necessary forms.
All Seafarers must present their reg­
istration cards to the unemployment in­
surance representative or office at which
they apply. The registration card—a
Seafarer's ticket to work—can also be
his ticket to collect unemployment when
studying for self-advancement.

THE IRS MAY BE ABLE It COMPUTE VOW TAX AFTER
YOU COMPLETE ONLY A FEN LINES OF YOUR RETURN
CNECR YOUR •ax INSTRUCTIONS.

�SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGlorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
JAN. 1-31, 1978

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
2
15
2
1
2
2
1
13
5
5
2
2
1
12
0
0
65

0
7
0
0
3
2
0
4
3
1
5
5
0
10
0
0
40

Port

V,

-

3
78
17
18
20
20
20
70
19
32
12
20
9
70
0
2
410

0
4
0
2
4
2
0
1
0
3
2
6
0
11
0
0
35

10
163
12
64
28
17
54
182
82
88
45
121
18
172
0
4
1,060

3
21
4
4
7
1
5
24
9
5
5
4
2
16
1
0
111

1
5
0
2
4
3
0
6
6
0
4
7
0
13
0
0
51

1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
4
0
0
10

3
165
24
35
22
7
40
152
63
82
28
58
20
126
0
0
825

4
52
5
9
10
5
9
24
16
12
11
19
3
19
0
0
198

3
5
0
1
1
0
1
3
2
1
0
1
2
5
0
0
25

1
73
14
24
20
8
26
103
41
50
11
41
15
60
0
1
488

2
16
2
11
2
0
3
11
2
6
4
4
3
13
0
0
79

4
39
13
11
9
5
9
27
8
8
6
11
1
22
8
1
182

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk .
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

2
23
1
3
3
3
4
6
6
3
3
9
1
10
0
0
77

1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
7

3
61
11
14
11
15
13
48
8
36
7
15
2
58
0
4
306

4
38
7
6
9
8
5
11
9
5
1
6
4
20
2
1
136

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

J Port
Boston
: New York
• Philadelphia
? Baltimore
Norfolk...
Tampa
i Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto RiCO
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

; 1 Boston
New York
!
Philadelphia
f
Baltimore
Norfolk
1 Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
1
Piney Point
k
Yokohama
^
Totals
*

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

7
4

....

....

13
5
21
0
0
172

3
3
0
3
0
0
0
4
2
1
1
1
1
7
5
0
31

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
5

2
53
3
11
14
10
11
33
16
20
4
11
4
32
0
0
224

1
22
5
6
5
0
14
19
9
7
4
8
5
7
24
1
137

0
0
0
3
2
1
0
4
1
3
3
7
1
8
0
0
33

1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
10

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port

0
55
3
31
13
3
25
63
19
48
11
37
28
43
0
1
380

10
132
27
34
18
9
15
79
36
36
21
21
20
57
3
2
520

13
203
2
23
11
2
3
40
14
19
19
33
3
48
0
0
433

168
940
455
78
2,753
1,096
468
the
number
of
men
who
actually
registered
for
shipping
at
the
port
last
month.
•"Total Registered" means
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

908

519

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
I Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Totals All Departments . . . .

1
144

0
74
15
13
9
7
4
42
13
15
12
13
8
40
29
1
295

4
34
1
5
3
2
1
15
3
6
9
13
0
20
0
0
116

HEADQUARTKRS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Ciair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-9375
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, l.a.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. . .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT AR I HUR, l ex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. . 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEA ITLE, Wash
.2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST, LOUIS, Mo. , 4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W- Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio .... ,935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping remained good to excellent
at most deep sea A&amp;G ports last
month as nearly 1,500 Seafarers found
jobs on SlU-contracted deep sea ves­
sels. Good shipping is reflected in the
fact that only 940 of the jobs shipped
last month were taken by 'A' seniority
hook men, while more than one third
of the jobs were taken by 'B' and 'C
seniority men.

February 1978 / LOG / 25

�Radcliff, Crescent Members Set Contract Goals
In a week-long session at the Lundeberg School In Piney Point, Md., SIU
rank-and-file delegates from Radcliff
Materials, Inc. and Crescent Towing
and Salvage Co. met to determine their
goals for upcoming contract negotia­
tions.
Radcliff is a tug and dredge and
repair yard operation based in MQhile,
Ala. Crescent Towing is a shipdocking
outfit that services New Orleans Harbor
as well as docking areas at oil and grain
terminals north of the City on the Mis­
sissippi River.
Delegates representing RadclifTiityard
operation included SIIJ members Al­
bert Stampley, H. L. Thornton, and
Gerald Fethke. The dredge and boat
operation was represented by Boatmen
Charles Knight, Larry Minchew, J. T.
Rocker, and Terry Dowdy.
Member delegates representing Cres­
cent Towing's workers included Gerald
Keller, Earl Price, James Todd, and
Russell Cognevich.
To prepare the contract proposals,
the delegations split into two work
shops so they could consider the prob-

Inland Coordinator and Conference Chairman Chuck Mollard, second
from right, makes some opening comments to rank-and-file delegates. Along
with Mollard at the head table, from the left are: Mike Sacco, SIU headquarters
representative and vice-president of the Lundeberg School; Hazel Brown, MLS
president; Gerry Brown, port agent in Mobile, and Jimmy Martin, SIU rep in
New Orleans.

lems affecting their individual company
unit
On the last day of the contract con­
ference, the rank-and-file committee
members from each company unani­
mously adopted contract proposals to

he negotiated by the SIU Contract De­
partment. The Conference ran from
Jan. 23-28, 1978.
In addition to contract meetings, the
delegates participated in a number of
educational forums dealing with activi­

ties of the SIU concerning the tog and
dredge industry.
SIU officials gave presentatioiis on
maritime and labor history, as well as
on the structnre of the SIU and the
AFL-CIO. Presentations were also
given on the SIU Welfare and Pension
Plans and on economic factors affecting
the tug and dredge industry.
One day of the Conference was spent
going over the SIU's activities concern­
ing the tug and dredge industry in the
political arena. This included a bus trip
to Washington, JD.C. where, among
other places, the delegates visited the
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment and the Transportation Institute.
The MTD, which is headed by SIU
President Paul Hall, is the headquarters
of maritime labor's political action
force. The Transportation Institute is a
maritime research and educational or­
ganization supported by American-flag
deep sea and inland companies.
The presentations and the Washing­
ton trip gave the delegates an opportu­
nity to take an indepth look at their
industry and their Union.

Rank-and-file delegates to the Conference included, from the left: Charles Knight (Radcliff), Jimmy Todd (Crescent); H. L. Thorton and J. T. Rocker from Radcliff.

W W

j

Conference delegates from the left are: Gerald Fethke (Radcliff); Terry Dowdy (Radcliff); Russell Cognevich (Crescent), and Albert Stampley (Radcliff),

Jimmy Rosser, SIU patrolman from New Orleans, left, participated in Conference along with rank-and-file delegates, from the left: Earl Price (Crescent)- Larrv
Minchew (Radcliff), and Gerald Keller (Crescent).
26 / LOG / February 1978

�Legal Aid
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
The following is a list of recom­
mended attorneys throughout the
United States:
NEW YORK, N.Y.—Schulnian,
Abarbanel &amp; Schlcsinger
350 Fifth Avenue
New York. N.Y. 10001
Tele. #(212)279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.—Kaplan,
Heyman, Greenberg, Engelman
&amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301)539-6967,
HOUSTON, TEX.—Combs,
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
811 Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713)659-4455
TAMPA, FLA.—Hamilton,
Douglas and Bennett, P.A.
2620 W. Kennedy Blvd.
Tampa, Fla. 33609
Tel. #(813) 879-9482
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.—
John Paul Jennings, Henning
and Walsh
100 Bush St., Suite 1403
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tel. #(415) 981-4400
ST. LOUIS, MO.—Gruenberg
&amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314)231=7440

NMC Ads Promote U.S. Merchant Fleet
Below is one of the many ads that the National Maritime Council is rtmning in the national news media. To encour­
age support for a strong U.S. merchant marine, the NMC is running these ads in some of the major news publications,
sttch as. Time and Newsweek. The Council wants to encourage American business to ship on U.S.-flag ships. So the ads
are also runntng in business oriented publications like the Wall St. Journal.
The Nattonal Maritime Council is composed of government, company and union representatives who are interested
in promoting a viable U.S. merchant marine.

One if by land,
ten if Iw sea.
It is ironic that the United
States—a seagoing
nation—should be Num­
ber One as a land power
and leader in world trade,
yet rank tenth in the size
of its merchant marine.
Our cargo ships number
577, pathetically behind
Russia's 2400 and Japan's
2000, just to mention
two. And, in shipbuilding,
we've slipped to eighth.
This for a nation
whose merchant fleet of
over 4800 ships, 30 years
ago, helped us win World
War 11!
This erosion
is more

than ironic; obviously it
represents a threat to our
international trade posi­
tion as well as our
national welfare. Not so
obvious: think of 577
American "representa­
tives" pulling into ports
around the world...com­
pared to four times as
many Russian ships. And
think of how necessary it
is to have a strong mer­
chant marine supporting
our armed forces in case
of emergency...a mer­
chant marine that in war­
time has

transpiorted over 90% of
the needed military sup­
plies and equipment.
Think, too, of the eco­
nomic contribution a
stronger merchant marine
makes in balance of pay­
ments, jobs and taxes.
Think about it. Then
share your thinking with
your Congressmen. If
you'd like more informa­
tion, send for our booklet
on U.S. Flag Shipping.
Write National Maritime
Council, Box 7345, Wash­
ington, D.C. 20044.

National
Maritime Council

N\anagement, labor and government
working together for a strong, stable
U.S. flag shipping industry.

NEW ORLEANS, LA.—Dodd,
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy
6 Gardner
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. #(213)937-6250
MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205) 433-4904
OETROIT, MICH.—Victor G.
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220
FALL RIVER, MASS.—PatrkK
H. Harrington
56 N. Main Street, Bennett Bldg.
Fall River, Mass. 02720
Tele. #(617) 676-8206
SEATTLE, WASH.—Vance,
Davies, Roberts, Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHIC AGO, ILL.—Katz &amp;
Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111. 60603
Tele. #(312)263-6330

DON'T GIVE OP THE SHIPS
In Emergency Notify USPHS by Telegram
Any Seafeirer or Boatman who
is taken to a hospital other than
a USPHS facility for emergency
treatment, must notify the nearest
USPHS hospital of his situation
within 48 hours, and it is suggested
that the notification be made by
telegram.
In the past, many of our mem­

bers have made it a practice to
notify USPHS by phone. Unfortu­
nately, when it comes time to pay
the bill, there have been cases
when USPHS has refused to pick
up the tab claiming they have no
record of the telephone call. How­
ever, by using telegrams you will
have permanent proof that you ac-

tuaUy notified USPHS within the
prescribed period and at the same
time you will eliminate any confu­
sion dealing with phone calls.
If you have no recourse, though,
but to use the phone, you should
make it a point to get the name,
title and department of the person
who handled your call.

February 1978 / LOG / 27

�The Seafarers Plans Benefit Application Is
/ he Seafarers Plans benefit apfiliration has been revised in an effort to make it simpler to fill out. It will also help gather necessary information for
upgrading programs. (The application, reduced in size, appears on these two pages.) It may seem unnece.'isary to remind you to fillin your name and Social
Security number carefully, but this is still a mafor cause of delay for claims. Make sure you attach copies of all the documents needed to process your claim.
If you are unsure if you have the right ones, check with your port agent. The new Contact Phone or Address on the form is an example of the Union's effort
to make it easier to reach applicants in case of need. The long fist of 1,443 Seafarers and Boatmen in the January Log who did not receive their Welfare Plan
description booklet shows why a second address is important. The new ratings boxes, when checked, will give information on your career upgrading. This
PLEASE PRINT

VACATION BENEFIT

• SEAFARERS BENEFIT APPLICATION * Hr
I II I. IN I N I IKL I HONI I'AM-.
I'll I Clll.t KMAKK IN llOX M)l&lt; HKNKI I I WAM FI)
I II,I. IN 111 Nl I I I SI.C IION ON I'At.L MS I HI) IN BOX
Al lACII Al.l. DOCDMKNIS NM-DMl
IIAVI UNION KFI'UI'SI NI AI IVF ( III OK I (JRM. SICN H, AND FORWARD TO:
SI Al AMI RS PLANS.
iJnln III miiilK Iiliiiii

/

PtitX tA ««|i|&gt;lir;tiriori
(/PIK)

HOSPITAL &amp; MLOK AL

I'aoa •/

SICKNESS &amp; ACCIDENT

DEATH

faw a

Pavaa

jiri

-SOC SEC NO

VnttaComtmrt

Rating

Employtd from

To

VMMI/Company

Rating

Employad from

To

Vattal/Company

Rating

Employad from

To

Vauat/Company

Rating

.•

Employad from

I'l MMANI Nl

Aunm ;;;•

.HOME PHONEX.

I UH MAIL

Vataal/Company

CONtACr PHONE _ .

I

or

HOOK

PORT ISSOFD
Dale you litit worked
lor SlU /Inland Company.

Place 111

_Bulh

1

Wt,«. o VOO.

—, ^Group

Ciliriint Oflpl f

fnldtfM)

To
Rating

Employad from

To

Vaual/Company

Rating

Employad from

To

Vat»l/Company

Rating

Employed from

To

AOUriEGS

J('hitr:l( hftrn il yoiii iifUlrirtt hai (.haftqnti.

OAII OI IimiH

(IMt. flPft.

PENSION

fav *

Mail, n.il inlijifl.)

HOOK NOMIII M

Kl«m^

Pava 3

l'a«i 1

OPTK AL

1

NAMI

MATERNITV

fvf 1

HLMAHII.ITATION

11

1 1 1

Soc. Sec. No.

20lli Slrrcl. Brooklyn. N.Y. 11215

/
(rliiyl

VACATION

27S

ELIGIBILITV-At least 90 days accumulated seatime/inland before making application. All dates of dis­
charge, pay vouchers or check stubs must be less than one ypar old. Attach a photostatic copy of alt dis­
charges. pay vouchers or check stubs.
"
QO NOT WRITE IN GREY AREA

i
PLEASE PRINT

-Ralinfl.

Chuck iill iKiKd-, thai a|i|ilv
loll OiH-ioioi
U
logifiBio

•

OMED

CZ3

AB Blue

•

HL5S Uparading •

I'llol

Cn

WBIIIIOII

C3

Asi'i Crrrjk

Cn

AB Gretrn

CD

LNG/LPG

•

Vattal/Company

Rating

MiiUi

a

EOWI

•

Cook/Baker

O

QM

C3

Lile txrai

CD

Employed from

To

Caiilain

CT

PurniJinan

CI

Ch Cook

•

Bor n

•

Eire Irgtilirrg

CD

raiikainian

CO

Ch. Elacl.

CD

Steward

CD

HLSS Entry

CD

Paitport

CD

Vattal/Company

Wloii olhiir ralingr flo you haver

Employed from

Wliai oiher hceniin do you have?

Adjuttmena

1

Rating
To

N. Y. State res.

Yes or No

Tax exeinptinnt claimerl
-r

Mariial Statin

Q] Sintjle

Mairierl

Q] Divorced

LIST SPOUSE AND DEPENOENrs NAMES

Wirlowed
RELATIONSHIP
TO MEMBER

.v-a

/

•

.

•' .-

(y««r)

1—I
3._

J.

WDAS

_

t
(d4y)

DAS

-.r

DATE OF BIRTH

(mo.)

(IMI, lliil. mlaaia)

•

Marital Sfanix

•

• -T'

A

..'.K.' '• T5'"' -

m

L

4.
•if.

•chieck here 11 there have been any changes.

t

Name of bcncficiaiy_

.Relationship

Address of beneficiary.

-UNRELATED BENEFICIARIES ARE NOT
ENTTTLED TO M/VXIMUM DEATH
-BENEMT.

f

r

'

1

I I Check here if your beneficiary has changed.
I revoke all previous beneficiary nominations and make the foreguing nomination with respect to all benefits
provided now or at any time in the future under the Seafarers' Welfare Plan, still reserving to myself the
privilege of other and further changes.

'•

'-..iv. :•

,r£"'x^

Port.

Date.
(month, day, yoar)

-DATE SIGNED.

MEMBER'S SIGNATURE.
WITNESS'SIGNATURE-.

Member's
Signature X.

. Verified by;.
lunlon r«HMntaUv«|

(othtr than tMnvflclary)

.ZIP CODE.

WITNESS'ADDRESS
(itraat. city, Itatal

•BASIC SEATIME/INLAND REQUIREMENT:
List one (I) day's seatime/boattime in the last six (6) months:
.-Date offVessel
Date on
List ninety &lt;90) days' seatime/boattime in the last calendar year prior to the date the claim arose or date of
death:
VrwlDate on
Date off

Working Dues Authorization
Seafarers Vacation Plan
I hereby authorize you to deduct from the vacation benefit due by this claim a stim equal to the amount
outstanding of my regular working dues for days worked in accordance with Ait, V, Sec. 1(b) of the SlUNAAGLIWD Constitution.
I further authorize and direct you to pay the amount so deducted to the Seafarers International Union of
North America-AGLIWD.

Member's
Signature X.

.Verified by;.

If You're Not a Millionaire^ the Welfare Plan Is Important to You
Unless a person is a millionaire or
thereabouts, he or she could not afford
extensive medical care Tri this country
without the security of a strong welfare
plan or medical insurance program.
It's safe to say there are no million­
aire's in the SlU. And its also safe to
say that the SIU's Welfare Plan is one
of the most important benefits available
to SIU members and their dependents.
Stafford McCormick of Houston,
Tex, is one SIU member who realizes
the importance of a strong welfare plan
to a working man.
Brother McCormick's wife, Florence,
has had two lengthy hospital stays in
28 / LOG / February 1978

the last few years. The hospital bills
totalled nearly $10,000 and the SIU
Welfare Plan picked up the whole tab.
McCormick, who has been a member
of the SIU for more than 30 years, said,
"I'm really thankful that I had the Plan
when I really needed it."
He added, "medical costs are so high
today, no member could afford to pay
these kind of bills without going broke.
Believe me, if I had to pay my wife's
medical costs out of my own pocket, it
would have bankrupted me."
Brother McCormick, who has almost
20 years seatime on SIU deep sea and
inland vessels, also said, "I think a lot

of members take the Welfare Plan for
granted. I remember the days when we
had nothing at all. But I guess it takes
a situation where a member really needs
the Plan before he realizes that he has
something good that will protect him."

McCormick said he has been sticking
close to home while his wife recu­
perates. He said he would soon be look­
ing to ship with an SIU tug company
which would enable him to stay in the
port of Houston or nearby.

Notice to Members On Job Call Procedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card

clinic card
seaman's papers

INLAND

�Made Simpler to Speed Handling of Claims
will help the Union plan its upgrading courses so that the right type of training will be scheduled at the time you need it. The benefit sections list the eligibility
requirements, and the documents needed to make a claim. The Hospital,Maternity and Surgical Benefits and the Optical Benefits must be signed by the doctors
as well as the person applying, and this has been made clear. The Pension section has been expanded to cover the Pension Plan's increased benefits. The form
tries to cover all the cases and their basic requirements, but all Seafarers and Boatmen should write the Claims Department at Headquarters if they have any
questions, before they swallow the anchor and come ashore. The form has been made clearer and easier to work with, and it is hoped this will speed the handling
of your claims.
HOSPITAL. MATERNITY &amp; SURGICAL BENEFITS
ELIGIBILITY—Basic seatime/inland requirement. Claim must be filed not later than (a) 180 days after sur^
or discharge from hospital, or (b) J6S days after birth. Enrollment card, marriage certificate, and children's bir
certificate with names of both parents must be on file with Plan. For foster and step children,submit notarized
copy of member's latest income tax return showing dependents.
Relationship
toMemlier

Patient's name

OPTICAL

ELIGIBILITY—Basic seatime/inland requirement. Enrollment card must be on file in Plan office along with Mar­
riage Cerlinc.ite and Birth Certificates. Claim must be filed within 180 days from the date the glasses wea' received.
Glasses are available to the member and dependents once in every two year period at an optician of your choice.
TO BE COMPLETED BY OPTICIAN

Optician's
.Address

Name of optician

(iMt, tint, middia)

lltrmtl

Address.

Birth date
(_
Is this a work connected
injury?
YES

(llfMl)
(city, stala, zip)

Individual for whom prescribed.
(city, stite, zip)

NO

Attach a copy of Doctor/Surgeon/Hospital Bills. Indicate if paid. Have Docton/Hospital fill in part below. Indicate
if Bills are paid.
I hereby authorize hospitals and doctors listed below to release information concerning my treatment to the
Seafarers Welfare Plan, in order to process my claim for benefits.
PATIENT-S/GUARDIAN/S SIGNATURE
Was this Emergency treatment?

PLEASE ATTACH YOUR BILL TO THIS FORM AND INDICATE IF PAID

Relationship to
Member

No

Description of Lenses.

Total cost of glasses, including examination S.
SIGNATURE OF OPTICIAN

Type of Lenses: Regular
Clear
Optician's
-Soc. Sec. No..

•

Tinted

Sunglasses.

Verified by:
(union reprOMntativo)

Date

DEATH
ELIGIBILi rV-Basic seatime/inland requirement. Beneficiary form must be on file with the Plan office. Send a
certified copy of the death certificate with the application. Enclose an itemized funeral bill indicating if paid
with name and address of payer where applicable. (Claim must be filed within 365 days from the date of death.)

Name of hosp
Address of hosp. _

(ttrppt. city, atatp. ilpl

Date hospiulizad .

Name of deaceased

Dates Doctor visited

Soc. Sec. No

Name of applicant

.Relationship to deceased.
Funeral Rill paid'

Address of applicant

State complete diagnosis:.

Yes

No

Aoe of Aoolicant

Fed. ID No. or
.Soc. Sec. No. _

Signature: ATTENDING PHYSICIAN.

(City, fttata, rip)

SIGNATURE OF APPLICANT

.and particulars.

If surgery was performed, give dates

Date of death
Verified by:
(union r.pr.Mnl.llv.)

PENSION
ELIGIBILITY RF.QIJIRF.MF.NTS CHHCK CARKFULLY IN PFNSION BOOKLET FOR EXACT TERMS.

If not in hospital, where performed
Fed. ID No. or
- Soc. Sac. No. -

Signature: ATTENDING SURGEON.
ATTACH SURGEON'S BILL AND
INDICATE IF PAID.

Total

90 days m

Birth certificate

desired:

Service
Required

calendar year
t&gt;efore application

or other proof of
age required

Q NORMAL

5,475 days

no

Check Pension

Verified by:.
(union raprotpntitlva)

SICKNESS &amp; ACCIDENT BENEFIT
ELIGIBILITY- Basic seatime/inland requirement. Claim must be filed within 60 days (a) after discharge from
hospital, or (b) from first day of outpatient disability. File USPHS medical abstract for outpatient benefits. Out­
patients who have not been hospitalized must be not fit for duty for eight days before they can receive benefits,
which are retroactive to the fifth day. You can not receive S&amp;A benefits if you are entitled to M&amp;C from your
employer, or to State disability benefits, or State unemployment benefits.
Was illness or injury reported in Log Book?
Were you hospitalized?
,.s&lt;

Date In.

Other lequiremenls

10 years of

no

vesting service

65-Deep sea

All Coast Guard discharges.

62-lnland

NFFD forms, and M&amp;C forms,
or Company service letter.

7,300 days

yes

'55

(No disability)

All Coast Guard discharges
covering sea time only.

(Where applicablel

Address.

Q SPECIAL
7,300 days
EARLY
(No disability)
NORMAL
(Where applicable)

Describe nature of Illness
If accldenul, attach doctor's letter on how the Illness occurred..
Is this a recurring Illness or Injury?

Q DEFERRED
VESTED

NORMAL

Hospital

Date out

All Coast Guard discharges,
NEED forms, and M&amp;C forms,
or Company service letter.

• EARLY

. Did you get Master's Certificate?.

65-Deep sea
62-lnland

no

55

1) Withdrew completely from the
industry before reaching age 55.
2) All Coast Guard forms
coverirsg seatime only.

If yes, explain
.Is It due to misconduct on your part?.

Deceased was active memtier. and eligible for one of the pensions above, not including disability pension.

If you collected In-hospltal beneflu for this Illness or Injury, wftat was the last day you were paid?
Have you applied for unemployment benefits?

Spouses name

Have you applied for State dlsalxlty payments?.

Have you taken up your Injury with any one else?

• SURVIVOR'S

If yes, with whom

Member's first date of emolnvment bv sianatnrv cnmnanv

What did they do?

1) Must be permantly not fit for

I hereby certify' that to the best of my knowledge the above sutements are true, and do also hereby authorize ny
anending physician(s) (Hospital or Clinic) to furnish and disclose all facts concerning my condition to the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan.
.Verified by:.

Signature of Applicant.

duty-USPHS record
• DISABILITY

4,380 Days

yes

no

2) Must have Social Security
Disability Award or RRB B-6

Nam* nf Divirnr

certificate if under 65

Doctor's Addret

NFFD forms, and M&amp;C forms,

3) All Coast Guard discharges,

(union roproMntatlvo)

ALCOHOLIC REHABtLITATiON PROGRAM LOAN REQUEST

(itrMt. city

rip)

or Company service letter.

ELIGIBILITY—One day's seatime/inland in the last six months and ninety days' scacime in the last calendar year
prior to the date of application. Check the boxes provided to show the reason for the loan.

ATTACH A RECENT PHOTOGRAPH (PASSPORT SIZE) TO PENSION APPLICATION

Q Tranipoftation

MARRIED PENSIONERS MUST SUBMIT COPY OF MARRIAGE CERTIFICATE, AND SPOUSE'S BIRTH
CERTIFICATE

O Support

• Personal Items

IZI Clothing

• Prescriptions

Q Miscellaneous (explain)_
VERIFIED BY:

"

DATE

PORT

(union loOfOMfilztlvv)

ON DEMAND I PROMISE TO PAY TO THE ORDER OF THE SEAFARERS' WELFARE PLAN $ .
PLUS e% INTEREST, PAYABLE AT 275-2(hh STREET, BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11215.

I authorize die Plans administration to deduct from the vacation benefit due me a sum equal to amount
outstanding of my Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program loan plus its accrued interest.

ELIGIBILITY FOR AND PAYMENT OF BENEFITS ARE CONTROLLED SOLELY BY THE RULES AND
REGULATIONS OF THE SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN, THE SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN, AND THE
SEAFARERS VACATION PLAN, AND BY THE APPLICABLE DECLARATIONS OF TRUST.
Comments by Union representative

VALUE RECEIVED t
SIgnatur* of Aoollcant

Verified By:.
Signature of Union representative.

Union RvprHontatlva
PSfO 3

Pig* 4

REV. \n%

I*®

No Charge For 'Type #' Form
All Seafarers and Boatmen pre­
paring to go on pension, please be
advised that there is no longer any
fee required for the "Type I" forms
supplied hy the Social Security Ad­
ministration.

Seventy-one cents of everv dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a
substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economs.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry , the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

These forms are detailed state­
ments of earnings, which must he
obtained from Social Security and
submitted to the Seafarers Pension
Plan before pension benefits are
given.
The charge for "Type I" forms

was removed almost two years ago.
But many of the old applications
for the forms are still in circulation
and specify a schedule of fees at
the top of the page. If you receive
one of these old applications, dis­
regard the charges when you send
in the application for your Type
I forms.
If you have already sent in
money, it should he returned to
you by Social Security. Contact
your local Port Agent if you have
any problems.

February 1978 I LOG / 29

�•
As the SlU-contracted Mackinac Islander pulled into the dock on Mackinac
Island, white clapboard homes and one of the Island's old churches greeted
ferry passengers.

.•^

- ^. . 3 •

'jsis:.a-

The bare trees and shrubs on Mackinac Island make it hard to imagine a
springtime hillside covered with lilacs. But the flowers were brought and
planted by French settlers in the 17th century. The grassy area fronts Fort
Mackinac, a British stronghold during the Revolutionary War.

This shoreline stretch of boardwalk runs along the clear, blue/green waters of the Straits of MalWnacT In the distance can be seen "the five mile span of t^
Mackinac Bridge. "Big Mac," which opened in 1957, connects Michigan's upper and lower peninsulas.

Closed For Season

Bicycles are a primary form of transportation around the nine miles of
Mackinac Island. Bike racks line the deskside around the ferry slip.

-A' '

' ' ' "

Linda Horn, one of the Island's 500 or so permanent residents, has spent 16
winters there so far. Mrs. Horn said her great-great-grandparents were
"Earlies" and that they owned three-quarters of Mackinac Island at one time.
30 / LOG / February 1978

Mackinac Island in Michigan's Up­
per Pcnninsiila, is a scenic, thriving
summer community. But it becomes a
ghost town in the off-season. The water­
front hotels board up their windows, the
ice-cream parlors, gift shops, and other
tourist-oriented stores display "Closed
for the Season" signs.
The eeriness is enhanced by the dust
swirling, down the main street and the
Haunted Theatre's rusted, rickety
chandelier creaking in the wind above
the theatre's bolted doors.
Mackinac Island handles a summer
crowd of as many as 500,000 people.
But it reduces its population to as few
as 500 during the winter, according to
two year-round residents. Many of
those who reside there year-roljnd col­
lect unemployment during the winter
months when the grocery and drug
stores, the Mustang Bar and the post
office are the only things open. Many
of the Island's permanent residents also
share the fact that they are descended
from the Island's early Canadian or
English settlers who date as far back
as 1600.
During the winter months, the only
way to reach the mainland is via snow­
mobile. But from Apr. 1 to Dec. 23,
SlU-contracted ferries make the IV2
mile run between St. Ignace and the
Island. And between May 14 and Oct.
16, ferries make the 6 mile round-trip
from Mackinaw City to the Island.
The Arnold Transit Co. owns and
operates the seven boat ferry fleet that
runs from St. Ignace. During the sum­
mer season it runs 600-capacity boats,
but operates smaller, 400-capacity ves­
sels in the offrpeak months.
Straits Transit Inc. is the owner/op­
erator of the four SlU-ferries that make
the Mackinaw City/Mackinac Island
run. That company is also owned by

Arnold which has 58 percent of Straits
Transit stock.
Straits Transit fleet includes the
Christina Mae, built in 1954 and the
Island Princess which has only been
running five years.
Arnold's vessels were all built be­
tween 1955 and 1962. The Emerald
Isle is the senior member of that fleet;
the Chippewa is the youngest.
A Beautiful Trip
The 40-minute ferry ride across the
Straits of Mackinac is a beautiful trip.
The ferries have indoor and outdoor
benches and a large cargo area on deck
that is filled with folding chairs during

Ray Wilkins, working as purser on the
Mackinac Islander, is usually found
on another Arnold Transit Co.-owned
ferry, the Chippewa, where he acts
as either the boat's captain or an
engineer.

�Since no cars or buses are allowed on the Island, horses are popular and
necessary substitutes. Most of the Island's equine population is pastured on
the mainland for the winter.

The Mackinac Islander waits at the Island dock to receive cargo for her return
trip to St. Ignace. This ferry has been in operation since 1958.

Glimpsed from the ferry enroute to Mackinac Island is the Grand Hotel which claims to be the "world's largest summer hotel." The Grand first opened in 1887.
In the summertime, its 880-foot long porch is decorated with flowers.

Due To Freezin'
the summer to carry the overflow of
passengers. The cargo area is also used
for conveying alternate forms of trans­
portation to the Island where cars,
trucks, and buses are not allowed. One
SIU ferryboat captain, LeRoy Allers,
has been ferrying passengers for 55
years. He said, "It's nothing for ferries
to carry 25-50 bicycles per trip in the
summer."
Horses are another popular form of
transportation on Mackinac Island. No
fewer than 250 of them spend the sum­
mer at the Carriage Tours' Corral and
Stable and others are owned by Island
residents. The ferries can carry 32-35
horses at a time.'
A Log reporter and photographer in

Capt. LeRoy Allers has been an SIU
member since 1949. Normally the
captain of the ferry Algomah, Capt.
Allers was filling in for another ferry
boat captain, his son Paul.

mid-November took a trip on the Mack­
inac Islander, sharing the ferry with 10
Island residents, three horses and the
ferry's SIU crew. Captain Allers, an
SIU member since 1949, was at the
wheel. The captain had taken over this
run for his son, also a ferry boat cap­
tain, who had joined the ranks of deer
hunters during Michigan's annual hunt­
ing season. Capt. Allers is usually be­
hind the wheel of the Algomah.
Also on board were Raymond Wilkins, the purser on this trip. But he also
doubles as a captain and an engineer
during the summer months. Another
member of the crew was Engineer Rich­
ard Carl Graham who's been with
Arnold Lines for 26 years. The fivemember crew also included two deck­
hands.
Lar-ge horses pull wagonloads of freight that is transported from mainland to
The crossing takes one past several
landmarks. The Mackinac Island crib island via ferry.
light warns freighters away from shal­
low waters that are only four feet deep
in spots. And the colonnaded facade of
the Grand Hotel, which dates from the
1800s and claims to have the longest
porch of any hotel, nests on the shore.
In daylight, the ferry crossing seems
straightforward enough. But when it's
foggy and dark out, the ferry captains
rely on the compass and time signals
taped to the window in the wheeihouse
to make the crossing. For example,
from Dock #2 on St. Ignace to the
Lake, the chart says it's 117 degrees
and 24 minutes.
The Mackinac Islander loaded up
for her return to the mainland with
three horses heading for winter pasture
and some hunters with their quarry.
There were also several Islanders
aboard who were taking advantage of
the ferry service before the Straits
freeze and Mackinac Island settles in
Engineer Richard Carl Graham joined the SIU In 1957 and has been with
until the spring thaw.
Arnold Transit for 26 years.
I

February 1978 / LOG / 31

.

�Hotite to Mmbers
(h Shippiug Pnteilure
When throwing In for work dur­
ing a job call at any SlU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when' assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.
Further, the Seafarers Appeals
Board has ruled that "C classifica­
tion seamen may only register and
sail as entry ratings in only one
department."

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity arc protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

32 / LOG / February 1978

UNION MADE

Electronics has become one of the great
growth industries of the 20th Century and the
International Union of Electrical, Radio and
Machine Workers, AFL-CIO, CLC, was in on
the ground floor.
lUE was founded in 1949 and immediately
drew to it many workers in the electronics in­
dustry who were impressed by its democratic
ideals.
Today, lUE has 250,000 members (40% of
them women) in the fields of electrical and
electronics manufacturing and other industries.
Its members are employed by General Electric,
Westinghouse, General Motors, RCA, SperryRand and many smaller companies.
lUE products reflect the technological his­
tory of America in the 20th century. The prod­
ucts include all kinds of home appliances, from
fans to freezers, television sets, wires and
cables, electronic components, semi-conduc­
tors, power equipment, office machines, lamps,
batteries, computers, auto parts, aircraft en­
gines and missiles, elevators, radar and atomic
reactors. In fact, lUE produced products are

almost too numerous to list, ranging from
optical lenses and frames to golf club shafts.
A strong advocate of the principle of multiunion coordinated bargaining, lUE also has
been active in the struggle against job-stealing
imports, against race and sex discrimination
and for strict enforcement of health and safety
regulations.
lUE pioneered in 1966 with the establish­
ment of an On-the-Job-Training Program sup­
ported by funds from the U.S. Labor Depart­
ment. This program has resulted in over 7,000
lUE members receiving better job opportuni­
ties over the last 10 years. The union is cur­
rently participating in a New Initiatives in
Apprenticeship program to promote the en­
rollment of 700 new apprentices in lUE shops,
particularly in developing fields such as com­
puter repair and solar heating technology.
lUE is concerned with the effect foreign im­
ports is having on worker's jobs and American
technology. When you buy your new TV set
or any other electrical product, check the label
carefully to be sure the item has been made
in America with American labor.

a UNION LABEL feature

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Ciulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

rm

lUE: 20th CENTURY
PRODUCTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

t

VS

iiiiiiiiitiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii^^
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITK.'AL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects qnd purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatiiien and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any lime a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is 675 - 4iii Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11232.

�Leo R. Dziesinski, 67, joined the
Union in the port of Alpena, Mich,
in 1965 sailing as an AB for the
Huron Cement Co. from 1964 to
1977. Brother Dziesinski was born
in Alpena and is a resident there. He
is also a refrigeration service tech­
nician.
Robert E. Bowditch, 64, joined
the Union in the port of Lorain, Ohio
in 1961 sailing as an oiler and AB
for the L. A. Wells Co., and Merritt,
Chapman and Scott from 1946 to
1952, and for the Great Lakes Tow­
ing Co. from 1952 to 1976. Brother
Bowditch was born in Lorain and is
a resident of Amherst, Ohio.
Haywood J. Triche, 59, joined the
Union in Port Arthur in 1964 and
sailed as a captain and pilot on the
Tug Edgar Brown Jr. for the Slade
and Southern Towing Co. from 1948
to 1977. He also sailed as a deck­
hand for the Hawkins Towing Co.
from 1946 to 1948. Brother Triche
was bom in Louisiana and is a resi­
dent of Gibson, La.
Roy E. Stern, 65, joined the SIU
in 1948 in the port of New York and
sailed as a bosun. Brother Stern is a
veteran of the U.S. Army's Ordi­
nance Corps in World War II. He is
a machinist and toolmaker. Born in
Michigan, he is a resident of New­
ark, N.J.

Edward Cole, 62, joined the SIU
in 1943 in the port of New Orleans
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Cole
sailed 40 years. He was born in Barbourville, Ky. and is a resident of St.
Petersburg, F1a.

Paul D. Morris, 58, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as a fireman-watertender on
the Lakes for 23 years. Brother Mor­
ris upgraded at Piney Point in 1974.
He is also a radio, TV technician.
Born in Hagerstown, Md., he is a
resident of Toledo, Ohio.

Recertified Bosun Albert J. Doty,
65, joined the SIU in 1941 in the
port of Savannah. Brother Doty grad­
uated from the Bosun's Recertification Program in September 1975. He
also attended a Piney Point Educa­
tional Conference. Born in Illinois,
he is a resident of Marrero, La.
German Aban, 74, joined the SIU
in the port of Norfolk in 1957 and
sailed as a chief cook. Brother Aban
sailed 55 years and with the Bull Line
in 1961. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy before and during World War
11. A native of San Juan's (P.R.) La
Union, he is a resident of Chesa­
peake, Va.
Joseph E. Brooke, 60, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Philadel­
phia and sailed as deck engineer.
Brother Brooke sailed 36 years. He
was born in Philadelphia and is a
resident there.

Ivan C. Buckley, 63, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1952
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Buckley sailed 30 years and walked
the picket line in both the 1961
Greater N.Y. Harbor strike and the
1962 Robin Line beef. He upgraded
at Piney Point in 1973. Born in Ja­
maica, B.W.I., he is a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Jacob R. "Jake" Gnagey, Jr., 53,
joined the SIU in the port of Balti­
more in 1955 sailing as a cook.
Brother Gnagey sailed 33 years. He
is a World War 11 veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps. Seafarer Gnagey
was born in Cumberland, Md., and
is a resident of Baltimore.
Joseph Shefuleski, 63, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Philadel­
phia sailing as an OS. Brother Shefu­
leski sailed with the Bull Line in
1956. He was on the picket line in
the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and the
1964 AGLIW District beef. Seafarer
Shefuleski is a WW II veteran of the
U.S. Army. He is a former coalminer. A native of Shenandoah, Pa.,
he is a resident there.

Pensioner Gives $100 to 5PAD

Jens C. Madsen, 65, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Madsen sailed 40 years. He
was born in Denmark and is a resi­
dent of Hoboken, N.J.

Francisco R. Napoli, 54, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Napoli worked on the SeaLand shoregang in Port Elizabeth,
N.J. from 1971 to 1977. He is a
wounded World War II veteran of
the U.S. Army's airborne forces. A
native of New York, he is a resident
of Middletown, N.Y.
John W. Polaski, 57, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a fireman-water­
tender. Brother Polaski sailed 34
years. He was also an engine dele­
gate. Born in Troy, N,Y„ he is a resi­
dent of Brooklyn, N.Y.
John P. Schilling, Jr., 66, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1952 and sailed as a deek engineer.
Brother Schilling was also an engine
delegate. He was born in Mobile and
is a resident of Beaumont, Tex.

Frederick Whipp, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1964
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Whipp sailed 25 years and
attended a Union Crew Conference
in Piney Point in 1970. He is also a
lathe operator. A native of Balti­
more, he is a resident of Pasadena,
Md.
Arthur W. Wroton, 65, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Norfolk
and sailed as a deck engineer.
Brother Wroton sailed 40 years. He
is a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. A native of Virginia,
he is a resident of Norfolk.
Rafael W. De Arce, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1961 sailing as a cook. Brother De
Arce sailed 32 years. He is a 1950
graduate of the U.S. Maritime Serv­
ice. Seafarer De Arce is also a
machinist. Born in Mayaguez, P.R.,
he is a resident of Hayward, Calif.
Recertified Bosun John B. Swiderski, 62, joined the SIU in 1948 in the
'port of New York. Brother Swiderski
graduated in the 15th Bosun's Recertification Program class in August
1974. He is a World War II veteran
of the U.S. Army. A native of Penn­
sylvania, he is a resident of Brooklyn,
N.Y.

Pensioner Francisco S. Costa, 78 (right) holds his five SPAD receipts worth
$100 while Headquarters Representative Johnny Dwyer offers his congratula­
tions. Brother Costa, who lives in Brooklyn, N.Y., retired last year. He joined
the SIU in the port of New York in 19.55 and sailed 42 years, last in the steward
department. A native of Spain, he is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Brother Costa
is also an accountant.

Yasser Szymanski, 61, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of Galveston
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Szymanski also rode with the Isth­
mian Line. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army before and during World
War II. Seafarer Szymanski was born
in Massachusetts and is a resident of
Springtown, Tex.
February 1978 / LOG / 33

�Lyies D. Brunson,
57, died on Jan. 28.
Brother Brunson
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1960 and sailed as
deck maintenance.
He sailed 26 years.
Seafarer Brunson was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Bayville, La., he was a
resident of Abyville, La. Surviving are
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Henry L. and
Katherine Brunson of Ralville, La., and
a sister, Mrs. James (Kathleen) Bozeman of Abyville.
Peter A. Chaffin,
44, died in St. Mary's
Hospital, Duluth on
Jan. 28. Brother
Chaffin joined the
Union in the port of
Duluth in 1971 sail­
ing as an oiler for
the Kinsman Marine
Steamship Co. and the American
Steamship Co. He was born in Clear
Lake, Minn, and was a resident there.
Surviving is his mother, Sarah of Clear
Lake.
Pensioner Fran­
cisco Cornier, 66,
died of a heart attack
at home in Ponce,
P.R. on Nov. 11,
1977. Brother Cor­
nier joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of
Mobile and sailed as
a bosun. He sailed 4.^ years. Seafarer
Cornier was born in Gayanilla, P.R.
Surviving are two .sons, Santiago and
Francisco, and three daughters, Lourdes. Carmen and Nara.
Edward T. Devercaux, 54, died in
the San Francisco
USPHS Hospital on
Nov. 16, 1977. Bro­
ther Devereau.x
joined the SIU in
the port of Boston in
1967 and sailed as a
OMU. He sailed 14
years and was also a ship delegate. Sea­
farer Devereaux was a wounded vet­
eran of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
He was born in Sommerville, Mass. and
was a resident of Richmond, Calif. Sur­
viving are his widow, Elenore; a son,
Randolph, and two daughters, Deborah
and Mrs. Maureen Colbert.
Earlic A. Broadiis, Jr., 33, died on
Dec. 23, 1977. Brother Broadus joined
the Union in Port Arthur in 1973 sail­
ing as a deckhand and tankerman for
Dixie Carriers in 1974, for the Moran
Towing Co. of Texas, the Marine Fuel­
ing Service Co., Port Arthur in 1977,
and for the National Marine Service
Co. from 1973 to 1977. He was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army. Boatman
Broadus was born in Mobile and was a
resident of Port Neches, Tex. Surviving
are his widow. Ruby; a son, David, and
a brother. Earl.

34 / LOG / February 1978

Pensioner Nathan
Dixon, 80, passed
away in Long Island
College Hospital,
Brooklyn, N.Y. on
Dec. 23, 1977. Bro­
ther Dixon joined the
SIU in 1938 in the
port of New York
and sailed as an assistant steward. He
sailed 55 years. Seafarer Dixon was
born in New Orleans and was a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y. Burial was in Ever­
green Cemetery, Brooklyn. Surviving
are two sons, Paul and Richard, and a
niece, Mrs. Olive Moore of Brooklyn.
Pensioner Jo.seph
Garello, 71, died of
arterioscleriosis in
the Charles Convalescent H9me,
Brighton, Mass. on
Jan. 11. Brother Ga­
rello joined the SIU
in 1946 in the port of
New York and sailed as a chief steward.
He sailed for 39 years and was on the
picket line in the 1965 Chicago beef.
Seafarer Garello was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy. Born in Italy, he was a resi­
dent of Brighton. Interment was in St.
Michael's Cemetery, Jamaica Plains,
Mass. Surviving are two brothers, Al­
bert of Dorchester, Mass. and John;
a sister, Mrs. Mary Pergamo, and a
nephew, John Pergamo, both of Burl­
ington, Mass.
4

Pensioner John B.
"Put" Carrison, 66,
died of heart failure
in the Kissimmce
(Fla.) Medical Cen­
ter on Oct. 15, 1977.
Brother Garrison
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New York and sailed as a bosun. He
sailed for 27 years. Seafarer Garrison
was born in Pennsylvania and was a
resident of Kissimmec. Burial was in
the Osceola (Fla.) Memory Gardens
Cemetery. Surviving is his widow,
Patricia.
John L. Glover,
46, died of diabetes
in the Houston VA
Hospital on Dec. 6,
1977. Brother Glover
joined the SIU in the
port of Houston in
f \
I 1962 and sailed as a
cook. He sailed 18
years. Seafarer Glover was a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. A
native of Oklahoma, he was a resident
of Houston. Interment was in Forest
Park Lawndale Cemetery, Houston.
Surviving are jiis widow, Neva; his par­
ents, Mr. and Mrs. Henry G. Glover,
and a sister, Mrs. Louise Vichery of
Houston.
Pensioner Thomas
C. Hickey, 74, died
t
of a tumor in the Riverhead (L.I., N.Y.)
Central Hospital on
Dec. 22, 1977. Bro­
ther Hickey joined
the SIU in 1942 in
the port of New Or­
leans and sailed as a bosun and in the
steward department. He also sailed on
the Bull Line during the Korean War.
Seafarer Hickey walked the picket line
in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor strike.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Navy.
Born in Hampton, N.J., he was a resi­
dent of Riverhead. Burial was in St.
John's Roman Catholic Cemetery, Riv­
erhead. Survivimi is his widow. Ermosa.

Walter 4*Wally'*
Kohuf, 49, died at
home in Baltimore on
Jan. 10. Brother Kohut joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
Philadelphia sailing
as an AB. Seafarer
Kohut also sailed
during the Korean War. He was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army. He was. born
in Pittsburgh. Burial was in Meadowridge Cemetery, Howard County, Md.
Surviving are his widow, Bobbie; two
sons, Philip and Scott, and his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. John Kohut of Phila­
delphia.
g
»

4

\
I

k

Richard R. Leikas,
67, died on Jan. 4.
Brother Leikas joined
the SIU in 1942 in
the port of New York
sailing as an AB. He
sailed 44 years. Sea­
farer Leikas was a
veteran of the U.S.
Army during the Korean War. A native
of Ohio, he was a resident of Prescott,
Ariz. Surviving is a brother, Matthew of
Prescott.
Pen.sioner Steven
Lenert, 65, died of
cancer on Dec. 14,
1977. Brother Lenert
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
New York sailing as
an AB. He sailed 37
years and on the Bull
Line. Seafarer Lenert was born in
Poland and was a resident of Santurce,
P.R. He was a naturalized U.S. citizen.
Burial was in Puerto Rico.
Bernard B. Mace,
Sr., 67, died of arter­
ioscleriosis on Jan.
14. Brother Mace
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New York and sailed
as a chief steward. He
sailed 35 years and
on the Bull Line. Seafarer Mace was
on the picket line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike and the 1962 SRP beef.
He was also a bookkeeper. Born in
Lee, Mass., he was a fesident of Staten
Island, N.Y. Interment was in Moxaixan Cemetery, Staten Island. Surviv­
ing are four sons, Bernard of Staten
Island, John, Thomas and Alberto;
three daughters, Robin of the Bronx,
N.Y., Mrs. Patricia D. Jamieson of
Brooklyn, N.Y. and Bernadcttc of
Westbury, L.I., N.Y.; a sister Lynn of
Brooklyn, and a cousin, Frank Lawlor,
also of Brooklyn.
Pensioner Oscar
H. Manifold, 75,
passed away on Jan.
27. Brother Manifold
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New Orleans and
sailed as a chief elec­
trician. He was a
World War I veteran of the U.S. Army.
Seafarer Manifold was born in Coving­
ton, Ky. and was a resident of New Or­
leans. Surviving are his widow, Olive,
and a son, Patrick.
Harmony E. Rigby died on Feb. 3.
Brother Rigby joined the Union in the
port of Houston in 1977 working for
the G &amp; H Towing Co., Radcliff Ma­
terials, and the Crown Cork Co. He was
a resident of Houston.

Richard I. Price,
80, passed away on
Dec. 25, 1977. Bro­
ther Price joined the
SIU in the port of San
Francisco in 1956
and sailed as a chief
electrician. He sailed
31 years. He also
sailed on the Bull Line. Seafarer Price
was a veteran of the U.S. Army Signal
Corps Air Force in World War I. A
native of Kansas, he was a resident of
Compton, Calif. Surviving is a daughter,
Mrs. Raymond (Phylis) Sandford of
Compton.
Pensioner Candido
V. Reyes, 70, died of
heart failure at home
in San Francisco on
Dec. 24, 1977. Bro­
ther Reyes joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1955
and sailed as a chief
cook. He sailed 56 years. Seafarer
Reyes was a graduate of the Andrew
Furuscth Training School, Brooklyn,
N.Y. in 1959. He was also a veteran
of the U.S. Coast Guard. Born in the
Philippine Islands, he was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Burial was in Olivet Mem­
orial Park Cemetery, San Francisco.
Surviving are his widow, Rosario; three
sons, Raymund, Richard and Ronald of
Brooklyn, and a daughter, Cynthia.
Pensioner Antonio
J. Sanchez, 65, died
of natural causes in
the Staten Island
(N.Y.) USPHS Hos­
pital on Dec. 16,
1977. Brother San­
chez joined the SIU
in 1939 in the port of
Philadelphia and sailed as a chief stew­
ard. He sailed 32 years and was on the
picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike and the 1962 Robin Line beef.
A native of Puerto Rico, he was a resi­
dent of Brooklyn,. N.Y. Burial was in
Cypress Hills Cemetery, Brooklyn. Sur­
viving is a daughter. Carmen of
Brooklyn.

d::M

Wilmer J. Newsome, 55, died on
Jan. 21. Brother
Newsome joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1958
sailing as an OS and
in the steward depart­
/
ment for 20 years.
He was a 1958 graduate of the Andrew
Furuseth Training School, Mobile.
Born in Alabama, he was a resident of
Fort Walton Beach, Fla. Surviving are
his mother. Vera of Pensacola, and a
sister, Mrs. Sarah McLean of Fort
Walton Beach.
Jack K. Adams, 32, was found
drowned in the Mississippi River off the
New Orleans Canal St. ferry landing on
June 22, 1977. Brother Adams joined
the Union in the port of Houston in
1977 sailing as a deckhand on the Tugs
Moss Bluff and Rusty Barrilleaux (In­
land Tugs Canal Division) from 1968
to 1977. Inland Boatman Adams was
a veteran of the U.S. Army. He was
born in McComb, Miss, and was a resi­
dent of Summit, Miss. Burial was in
Hollywood Cemetery, McComb. Sur­
viving are his mother, Mrs. Virginia
Travis of McComb; his father. Jack,
and grandfather, Ruben, both of Huff,
Va., and three brothers-, Alton Travis,
Eugene Travis, and Milton Travis, all
of Pike County, Miss.

•&gt;

•.m
• «ij

m

�T
Francisco "Frank'*
Sarmento, 60, died
aboard the SS Borinquen (P.R. Marine
Mgt.) off San Juan
on Dec. 20, 1977.
Brother Sarmento
I ^
joined the SIU in
I
1943 in the port of
New York sailing as an AB. He sailed
40 years and on the Isthmian Line. Sea­
farer Sarmento was on the picket line
in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor beef. Born in
Bahia, Brazil, he was a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y. He was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Surviving are his widow,
Dorothy and a daughter, Euthimia of
Brooklyn.
Pensioner Julius
W. Scheidel, 61, died
of lung failure in the
New Orleans USPHS
Hospital on Jan. 2.
Brother Scheidel
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
New York and sailed
as a bosun. He sailed 29 years and was
on the Delta Line Shoregang in New
Orleans from 1974 to 1976. Seafarer
Scheidel was a World War II veteran
of the U.S. Army Quartermaster Corps.
Born in New Orleans, he was a resident
of Metairie, La. Burial was in St. Roch
Cemetery, New Orleans. Surviving are
his widow, Estelle, and a brother,
Arnold of New Orleans.
Thurman T. Young
II, 24, died at home
in Philadelphia on
Dec. 15, 1977. Bro­
ther Young joined the
SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1969
vi and sailed as an AB.
He had graduated
from the HLS in Piney Point that year.
He returned to the HLS in 1974 to get
an 'A' Seniority book. Seafarer Young
was born in Philadelphia. Interment
was in Fernwood Cemetery Delaware
County, Pa. Surviving are his widow,
Betty; a son, Thurman III; his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Thurman and Divige
Young of Philadelphia, and a brother
William.
Nicholas A. Zaccariello, 53, died on
Jan. 18. Brother Zaccariello joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 197'
and sailed as an AB.
He attended the
HLS in 1976 a:i«i was
on the Sea-Land Shoregang, Port Eliza­
beth, N.J. in 1971. Seafarer Zaccariello
was a World War II veteran of the
U.S. Navy. Bom in Brooklyn, N.Y., he
was a resident of Hoboken, N.J. Sur­
viving are a brother, Peter Salazano,
and a sister, Raffalina, both of
Brooklyn.
Pensioner Herman
C. Dinger, 66, died
of liver failure in the
West Shore Hospital,
Mainstee, Mich, on
Jan. 9. Brother
Dinger joined the
Union in the port of
Elberta, Mich, in
1954 sailing as an AB for the Ann
Arbor Railroad Car Ferries from 1966
to 1973. He sailed 23 years. Brother
Dinger was also a locksmith. Bora in
Mainstee County, Mich., he was.a resi­
dent of Kalvea, Mich. Burial was in the
Cleon Township Cemetery, Copemish,
Mich. Surviving is his widow, Florence.

Reeves S. Compton, 51, died at home
1
in Portsmouth, Va.
on Dec. 20, 1977.
Brother Compton
joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk in
1969 sailing as a
deckhand for the Al­
lied Towing Co. and for McAllister
Brothers from 1971 to 1977. He also
sailed deep sea as an oiler. Boatman
Compton was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. He was a native
of Pittsvignia County, Va. Burial was
in the Olive Branch Cemetery, Ports­
mouth. Surviving are a son, Dennis of
Portsmouth; a daughter, Debrie of Nor­
folk; his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Walter
L. Compton, Sr., and a brother, Larry,
also of Portsmouth.
Francis J. Con­
nolly, 65, died on
Jan. 29, 1976. Bro­
ther Connolly joined
the Union in the port
of Houston in 1959
sailing in the deck de­
partment. He sailed
for the Gulf Canal
Lines from 1959 to 1976 and as an AB
for the G &amp; H Towing Co., Galveston
in 1959. Boatman Connolly was a mem­
ber of the Seamen National Union of
Ireland from 1936 to 1946. He was
born in Bangor, Ireland and was a resi­
dent of Mobile. And he was also a navi­
gator and yacht rigger and finisher. Sur­
viving are four sons, Brian, Rory, Sean,
and Kevin and a daughter, Margaret.
Pensioner Ben R.
Piner, Sr., 59, died of
lung cancer at home
in Beaufort, N.C. on
Aug. 5, 1977. Bro­
ther Piner joined the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1961 sail­
ing as a captain for
the Allied Towing Co. from 1970 to
1977, the Carteret Towing Co., Morehead City, N.C., from 1957 to 1962
and the R. K. Davis Transportation Co.
from 1955 to 1957. He was a World
War II veteran of the U.S. Coast
Guard. Boatman Piner was born in
Morehead City. Interment was in the
Ocean View Cemetery, Beaufort. Sur­
viving are his widow, Julia; two sons,
Ben and Eris; two daughters, Barbara
and Beverley, and his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Thomas B. Piner.

Pensioner Robert
W. Simpson, 61, died
on Jan. 28. Brother
Simpson joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960
sailing as a floatman
and mate for the
Penn Central Rail­
road's Pier H, Jersey City, N.J. from
1939 to 1971. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Born in
New York City, he was a resident of
Pascagoula, Miss. Surviving are four
sons, John, Robert, Joseph and Mich­
ael, and a sister, Mrs. Robert Swangler
of Bristol, Pa.
Joseph J. Smith,
68, died on Jan. 8.
Brother Smith joined
the Union in the port
of New York in 1960
and sailed as a first
deckhand, mate, deck
cadet, and steamboatman for the Penn
Central Railroad from 1929 to 1978.
He also sailed with the American South
Africa Line from 1927 to 1929. Boat­
man Smith was born in Brooklyn, N.Y.
and was a resident there. Surviving are
his widow, Anna; two sons, Joseph and
James, and a daughter, Carol Ann.
Jules C. Foin, 54, died on Nov. 21,
1977. Brother Foin joined the Union in
the port of Cleveland in 1973 and sailed
as an AB. He was also a member of the
SUP in 1951. Born in Pennsylvania, he
was a resident of Washington, D.C.
Surviving are two sisters, Mrs. M. D.
Hesselberl of Washington, D.C., and
Nancy of Danville, Calif.
Kenneth E. Sayers, 25, died on Jan.
4. Brother Sayers joined the Union in
the port of Duluth in 1977 sailing as an
OS for the Kinsman Marine Steamship
Co. He was a veteran of the U.S. Army.
A native of St. Clair, Mich., he was a
resident there. Surviving is his father.
Earl of St. Clair.
Joseph Delgado, 54, died on Jan. 31.
Brother Delgado joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans in 1955 sailing as
a wiper. He was born in Louisiana and
was a resident of New Orleans. Sur­
viving are his mother, Mrs. E. Delgado,
and a brother, Anastacio, both of New
Orleans.

SNV

fig
Pensioner Morris
"Jack" Tromha, 68,
W
died of a heart attack
on his way to Ala­
mance County Hos­
pital, Burlington,
N.C. on Jan. 6. He
joined the Union
in the port of Detroit
in 1960 sailing as an AB. He sailed 44
years. Brother Tromba was born in
Brooklyn, N.Y. and was a resident of
Statesville, N.C. Interment was in the
Taylorsville (N.C.) Cemetery. Surviv­
ing are two sons. Dr. Charles B.
Tromba of Yadkinville, N.C., and Ed­
ward, and three daughters, Judith of
Statesville, Mrs. Toni Cagle, and Joy.
George R. Carlton, Jr., 57, died in
New Hanover Memorial Hospital, Wil­
mington, N.C. of a heart attack on Jan.
4. Brother Carlton joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk in 1962 and sailed
as a tug captain for the Allied Towing
Co. from 1963 to 1977, the Carolina
Towing Co. in 1969, and for the Lynch
Brothers Towing Co. from 1961 to
1964. He also worked as a mate for the
Florida Towing Co. in Jacksonville
from 1953 to 1962. Born in Wilming­
ton, N.C., he was a resident of Castle
Hayne, N.C. Burial was in the Greenlawn Memorial Park Cemetery, Wil­
mington. Surviving are his widow. Vera
of Wilmington; a son, George; two
daughters. Vera and Cynthia, and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. George R. Carl­
ton, Sr.

Edward F. Wischoever, 71, passed
away on Sept. 29, 1977. Brother Wisch­
oever joined the Union in the port of
Cleveland in 1959 sailing as a firemanwatertender for the J.T. Hutchin Co.
from 1961 to 1973. He was born in
Chicago and was a resident of Miami,
Fla. Surviving are his widow, Lolly, and
a daughter. Donna.

'Aussie's' Last Voyage

Edward F. Riggs,
48, died of lung can­
cer in the Norfolk
USPHS Hospital on
Jan. 24, 1974. Bro­
ther Riggs joined the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1968 and
t sailed as an AB for
the Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1967
to 1977. He also sailed with McAllister
Brothers. Boatman Riggs sailed deep
sea from 1955 to 1967. He was born in
Norfolk and was a resident there. Burial
was in Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk.
Surviving are his widow, Frances; a son,
Jesse, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Joseph Riggs of Norfolk.
William G. Munn, 62, died on Feb.
2. Brother Munn joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk in 1970 sailing as
an AB and cook for the Allied Towing
Co. He was bora in Charlotte, N.C. and
was a resident of Chesapeake, Va. Sur­
viving are his widow, Frances; a son,
Michael, and a daughter, Patricia.

Capt. W. E. Franklin (center left) of the SS Sea-Land Resource says solemn
burial prayer for the late Chief Steward Sydney P. "Aussie" Shrlmpton on
Dec. 18. In the background, two crewmembers prepare to commit the flagdraped departed's ashes to the deep. Taking part in the services were most
of the off-watch crew. Brother Shrlmpton had retired on an SIU pension two
years ago after sailing 53 years. He was 71 when he died of a heart attack
on Aug. 6.
February 1978 / LOG / 35

Ai

�r

HLS UPGRADING CLASS SCHEDULE 1978
Below IS complete list of all upgrading eour»es,
and their starting dates, that are available for
SIV members in 1978. These include courses for
eep s^f Great Lakes, and inland waters.
SW members should be aware that certain

courses may be added or dropped from the
schedule as the need arises. However, the Log
will try to keep you abreast of these changes,
For further information regarding the courses
offered at the Lundcberg School, members

March 6
April 3
May 1
May 29
June 26
July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

should contact their local SIV representative, or
write to the Lundeberg School Vocational Edu­
cation Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.

or call the School at (301) 994-0010

Towboat Operator Scholarship
Program

May 29

Towboat Operator Western
Rivers, Inland &amp; Oceans

August 14

Mate &amp; Master

September 25

Pilot

May 15

Chief Steward (maximum 1
student per class)

March 6
April 3
May 1
May 29
June 26
July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

May 29
October 2

March 30
May 11
July 10
August 31
October 16
November 23
Pumproom, Maintenance &amp;
Operation

October 9

he

Marine Electrical Maintenance

Chief Cook and Cook &amp; Baker
(maximum 2 students for Chief
Cook and 2 students for Cook &amp;
Baker for each class scheduled)

Maintenance of Shipboard
Refrigeration Systems
Automation

March 6

Diesel Engineer

July 31

Welding

March 6
March 20
April 3
April 17
May 1
May 13
May 29
June 12
June 26
July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

Able Seaman

March 20
May 1
June 12
July 10
August 17
September 18
November 13

Quartermaster

April 3
October 16

March 6
March 20
April 3
April 17
]\toy 1
May 13
May 29
June 12
June 26
July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

f.
Assistant Cook

Lifeboat and Tankerman

Special Programs to be
Set Up Upon Request

March 2
March 16
March 30
April 13
April 27
May 11
May 25
June 8
June 22
July 6
July 20
August 3
August 17
August 31
September 14
September 28
October 12
October 26
November 9
November 24
December 7
December 21

�ffCI

Ted LukawskI

Louis Zizzo

Don Shadrick

Seafarer Ted Lukawski, 21, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1975. He re­
turned to the School
in 1977 to upgrade
to AB. Brother Lukawski also earned
his firefighting, lifeboot, and cardio-pulmonary resu.scitation cards. Born in Staten Island, N.Y.,
he's a resident there and ships out of
the port of New York.

Seafarer Louis
Zizzo, 27, began
sailing with the SIU
in 1972. The next
year he graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
of Seamanship
Trainee Program,
Piney Point, Md.
Last year he upgraded to AB there. Re­
cently he picked up his firefighting, life­
boat, and cardio-pulmonary resuscita­
tion tickets. Brother Zizzo was born in
San Diego, Calif, where he lives in the
Mission Hills section. He ships out of
the port of San Francisco.

Seafarer Don
Shadrick, 24, has
been shipping with
the SIL since he
graduated from the
Piney Point Entry
Program in 1974.
He sails in the deck
department. Broth­
er Shadrick re­
turned to the HLS in 1977 for his AB
endorsement. Then he also got his fire­
fighting. lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation cards. He was born in Valdosta, Ga. Now he resides in Cocoa
Beach, Fla. For shipping out, Jackson­
ville is his port.

Lawrence Gayle, III

Jeffrey Murray
Seafarer Jeffrey
Murray, 21, joined
the SIU following
his graduation from
the Lundeberg
School in 1974.
Since then he went
back to Piney Point
in 1976 to get his
fireman-watertender endorsement and firefighting,
lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary resusci­
tation tickets. Brother Murray was born
in the port of Seattle in which he resides
and from where he ships out.
Richard S. Gayle

1

Seafarer Richard
S. Gayle, 22, like
his brother, Larry,
is a 1975 graduate
of the Harry Lunde­
berg Trainee Pro­
gram. He returned
to Piney Point in
1976 to receive his
AS endorsement.
He also earned his lifeboat, firefighting,
and cardio-pulrnpnary resuscitation
tickets. Brother Gayle is a native of
Connecticut and resides in Annapolis,
Md. He ships out of the port of Balti­
more.
Richard Schwender
Seafarer Richard
Schwender, 25,
graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg
' Trainee Program in
1974. In July 1977,
he upgraded to
FOWT in Piney
Point. He has his
firefighting, lifeboat,
and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
tickets. A native of Seattle, he resides in
nearby Olympia, Wash, and ships out
from the port of Seattle.
Ned C. Pedersen
Seafarer Ned C.
Pedersen, 22, first
began sailing with
the Union when he
finished the HLS
Trainee Program in
1976. Brother Ped­
ersen in 1977
earned his FOWT
rating with his fire­
fighting, lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation tickets. He was born in
Brooklyn, N.Y. where he lives. New
York is also his shipping out port.

Seafarer Law­
rence "Larry"
Gayle, 111, 21, first
sailed with the SIU
in the engine room
j after his graduation
from Piney Point in
August 1975. He
earned his fireman^
watertender en­
dorsement in September 1977. Brother
Gayle also holds firefighting, lifeboat,
and cardio-pulmonary resicscitation
tickets. Born in Maracaibo, Venezuela,
he is a resident of Annapolis, Md. and
ships out of the port of Seattle.

Golden Monarch SPAD-Civer

George Castle
Seafarer George
Castle, 24, began
sailing in the engine
department in 1975,
the year of his grad­
uation from the
Lundeberg School.
\ Last year he earned
his fireman-watertender^endorsement
there. Brother Castle is a native of Spo­
kane, Wash. He lives in Seattle and
ships out of the port of New Orleans.

Showing off his SPAD receipt is Utility Messman Ismael Rivera, steward dele­
gate of the ST Golden Monarch (Westchester Marine).

Coors Beer Boycott Causes Soles Dip
Partly because of the effects of the
10-month nationwide.consumers boy­
cott imposed by the AFL-CIO on the
Adolph Coors Beer Co. of Golden,
Colo., the brewery reported early this
month that its national sales and protits were sliding downward.
U.S. sales were down 19 percent in
July with the fifth leading brewery in
the country losing first place in beer
sales in the state of California. Sep­
tember production at the brewery was
off by 30 percent. Coors shares on the
stock market have dropped from $31
a share to $14 a share.
Despite the apparent success of the
don't buy, drink boycott, consumer
apathy keeps the company in business.
Coors claims that although 39 percent
of its customers are union members
only 18 percent of those union broth­
ers have quit drinking their beer.
The more than 1,472 members of
Brewery Workers Local 366 at the
plant have been on strike since Apr.
5, 1977 when the company and the
union disagreed on contract terms in
a new wage agreement. Fifteen other
affiliated unions in 13 Western states
where Coors beer is sold also joined
in the walkout. In retaliation, Coors
has hired scabs to "permanently" re­
place strikers. The AFL-CIO boycott
followed on Apr. 19, 1977.
Why did the strike start in the first
place at this time? There hasn't been
a strike at Coors in 20 years. It can all
be traced back to the company's 44year history of trying to bust the union
by whittling away union contract pro­
visions.

Mainly at issue are a pre-employ­
ment lie detector test requirement, the
open shop, five-day week, seniority for
best shifts and differential pay. Coors
subjects its employees anytime to phy­
sical exams by company doctors and
search and seizure of employes' per­
sons, cars and lockers by company
cops.
, The company began using the lie
detector in the early '60s. At first it
was used just on brewery workers. But
today both management and all other
Coors employes have to take it before
being hired.
Typical of the coercive, personal
questions asked on the lie detector test
of new employes are- politics, re­
ligion, sexual habits, alcohol or mari­
juana user, abortion, financial condi­
tion and if they were ever dissidents
or protestors.

Among the many reasons for im­
mediate discharge at the plant are con­
duct which violates the common de­
cency or morality of the community,
lying to superiors on work duties and
making disparaging remarks about the
employer or any words or deeds which
would discourage anyone from drink­
ing Coors beer!
The last major strike in 1957 lasted
117 days. It began when the company
tied its wage offer to a demand that
the union scrap its crossing-the-pickefline clause in the contract.
When Local 366 refused, Coors
posted notices announcing that the
union business agent couldn't visit the
plant without special permission, and
that union dues would no longer be
deducted by the company. Also union
bulletin boards would be abolished
and grievances would no longer be
considered.
At the strike's end, Coors agreed to
take back all striking employes, ex­
cept five union members who had been
fired and 120 members who had been
replaced.
They got three-months severance
pay if they quit. Ten other strikers
were laid off for a few weeks. Others
came back after six months. One of
them was told he'd have to apologize
to his supervisor for offensive lan­
guage if he wanted his job back.
Up to now, the union has lost its
dues checkoff and the right of its busi­
ness agent to visit the plant without
special company permission.
So, Seafarers, PLEASE don't buy
or drink COORS BEER.
February 1978 / LOG / 37

IKS

�r

'

Shipping is big business in New Orleans and some of the newer offices have come right down
to the banks of the Mississippi where they overlook the activity that keeps them going. The inter­
national Trade Mart, the tall building in the center, provides a handsome backdrop for the
Brian Smith, a shipdocking tug in the SlU-contracted fleet of Crescent Towing.

Gary Fortner, standing left, just joined the crew of the Dixie Vandal after his
graduation in December from the Harry Lundeberg School Entry Program.
Next to him is Carson J. Abshire, pilot. Seated are (I. to r.): James Bourque,
captain, and Billy Sanders and Jerry Mooneyhan, both tankermen/deckhands.

Paulsen Wire Rope also has a hand in New Orleans port
activity. Shiploading lifts and slings are fashioned in this
shop, which has been organized by the United Industrial
Workers, an affiliate union of the SlU. UIW splicer Raymond
Penns is shown here putting a cargo runner through the
hydraulic press.

The SlU-contracted 'Dixie Vandal (Dixie Carriers) was in New Orleans, getting
ready to push an oil barge up the Mississippi to Baton Rouge, La.

It's High River on the Mississippi—New
It was high river time on the Missis­
sippi when the Log visited the port of
New Orleans in January. Strong river
currents gave shipdocking companies,
like SlU-contracted Crescent Towing,
cause to send out extra tugs on the job.
Normally one of the most active ports
in the country. New Orleans was even
busier than usual last month, on land
as well as on the water.
While tugs worked hard to keep their
38 / LOG / February 1978

ships under control on the Mississippi,
the Dallas Cowboys pulled in the reins
of the Denver Broncos in the Superdome. Planes, buses, and cars dis­
charged thousands of football fans who
piled up in the city's hotels for the an­
nual Superbowl. Meanwhile, ships like
the SlU-contracted Delta Paraguay
arrived on the riverfront and unloaded
more typical cargo.
The Paraguay came in from a four

month run to West Africa and brought
back some of the goods that create the
mixed flavor of New Orleans cooking—
rice, grits, and coffee. We visited with
some of the crew and found out that
they weren't interested in talking about
Creole cooking, football, or the current
price of coffee.
They had more exciting tales to tell,
stories of pirate raids on Norwegian
ships off of Lagos, Nigeria. These raids

had occurred while the Paraguay was
in that area. Fortunately, the Seafarers
on the Paraguay had no first-hand ex­
perience of this kind to report. Bosun
Raymond "Blackie" Ferrera conveyed
the crew's "vote of thanks" to the ship's
radio operator for getting their mes­
sages through to heme during the voy­
age.
The Paraguay's cargo swung over
our heads on wire slings and runners as

�11^ I

New Orleans chefs aren't the only ones known for their cooking. The crew of
the Paraguay vouched for the talents of their steward department, shown here.
They are (I. to r.): Chief Cook James Abrams; Saloon Messman Warren Hymel;
Third Cook Bruce Eckhaus, and Pantryman Carlos Rodriguez.

The Robert N. Stout (Orgulf Transport) was an exception to the busy pace of
the port last month. She normally pushes coal barges between New Orleans
and Paducah, Ky., but was laid up due to the coal miners strike.

3
S;ea'"ship Lines) was
unloading_coffee from West Africa when the Log paid a visit. She
sailed to South America the next day.

The SlU-contracted Dixie Raider (Dixie Carriers) normally pushes chemical barges from
New Orleans to Houston, But she was in the Avondale Shipyard last month getting a
partial new bottom and a remodeled galley.

The Ship's Committee and some crew members on the Delta Paraguay posed
for a group shot. They are (I. to r.); Clarence Lofton, AB; Robert Marion, chief
steward; Eugene Washington, steward delegate; Raymond "Blackie" Ferrera,
recertified bosun and chairman, and Jack Lofton, deck delegate.

SlU Representative Don Tillman, right, visited the Dixie Raider during her stay
in the shipyard. He talked with Chris Horrigan, seated left, a December
graduate of the Lundeberg School Entry Program, and Capt. Sidney Bonvillain.

Orleans Harbor Has its Ups and Downs
we left the ship. Soon afterward, we had
a chance to see the union shop where
these stevedoring tools are made.
Paulsen Wire Rope is not far from
the riverfront since it plays a direct part
in the activity there. The shop has been
organized by the United Industrial
Workers, an affiliate union of the SIU.
The UIW workers there showed us how
they cut, splice, and weave the wire rope
into strong lifting devices. The rope it­

self comes from the UIW mill that Paul­
sen operates in Pennsylvania.
But port activity wasn't all upbeat
during our New Orleans trip. The effect
of the coal miners strike up North was
also evident on the Mississippi in the
midst of its busy season.
We visited the Robert N. Stout, a
6,500 hp., modern pushboat that
seemed even more spacious than she is
because all but two of her 10-man crew

had been laid off due to the strike. Part
of the SlU-contracted fleet of Orgulf
Transport, she normally pushes 30
barges filled with coal between Paducah,
Ky. and New Orleans. But the barges
too were standing half empty and idle
beside her. They had been there since
December, when the United Mine
Workers strike began.
We found more SIU Boatmen and a
bit more activity on two SlU-contracted

Dixie Carriers towboats. The Dixie
Vandal was waiting to take an oil barge
up river to Baton Rouge, La. And the
Dixie Raider was laid up in Avondale
Shipyard for repairs.
The waiting boats were a quiet con­
trast to their fighting names. They
seemed to be a reminder that working
on the water is like the Mississippi itself.
It's a mixture of high river and low river,
of being extra busy and just biding your
time.
February 1978 / LOG / 39

�r

- V..V

LOG

OftiCMi Puhliijlion of the Scafjrcrs Intcrnjllotijl Union • Atljnlic, Gulf, LJI^CS ind Inland Wjicrs Oislrul • Af L-CIO

Sg/° FEBRUARY 1978

VA

Paul A. Switch, right, who earned his 'A' book in 1951, gets a $4,560 pension
supplement check from John Dwyer, New York SlU representative. Switch
sailed in the engine department.

•-•

••• "t

. •;' -&gt;"••. y'f!

Alfred R. Fry, left, joined the SlU in 1944, sailing as a FOWT. Here he receives
a $4,740 supplement check from SlU Vice President Cal Tanner at the Union's
Tampa Hall.

Benefit Totaled $56,880

72 Get 7sf far/^ Pens/on Supplement
Last March, the Trustees of the Seafarers Pen­
sion Plan added a new pension benefit for eligible
Seafarers. The feature, called the Early Normal
Pension Supplement, applies to those who qualify
for the Early Normal Pension Benefit and two
increments.
The Pension Plan Trustees consist of Union and
management representatives.

Alfred R. Fry and John P. Zimmer each re­
ceived a $4,740 check and will be collecting $395
monthly.
And Kristian Korneliu.sen, Miguel Salcedo,
Charles G. Swain, Paul A. Switch and Joseph E.
Brooke received $4,560 each which is 12 times
their monthly pension payment of $380.
The Early Normal Pension Supplement is a
one-time lump-sum bonus which is available to

seamen who meet the proper qualifications.
First of all, the applicant must be qualified to
receive the Early Normal Pension Benefit. This
means he must be a deep sea or Lakes seaman, at
least 55-year.s-old, and have a minimum of 7,300
days of service. He must also have worked at least
90 days in the calendar year preceding the date of
his application.
If a Seafarer meets these requirements, he may
apply only for the Early Normal Pension Benefit
of $350 per month. If, however, the Seafarer con­
tinues working, he will be able to add an extra
$15 per month to his pension for every additional
365 days he works.
In order to receive the lump-sum pension sup­
plement, a Seafarer must work at least 730 days
beyond the time that he is eligible for an Early
Norma] Pension.
Seafarers can receive a maximum pension from
the Seafarers Pension Plan of $455 per month.
So, if a Seafarer works two years (or 730 days)
after the time he meets the requirements for the
Early Normal Pension Benefit, he will up his
monthly pension benefit to $380 per month and
his Early Normal Pension Supplement will equal
$4,560. If the seaman works seven years (or 2,555
days) beyond his eligibility time, he can collect

New York SlU Representative Jack Caffey, left, pre­
sents a pension supplement check to Roy E. Stern
of Newark, N. J. Stern will collect a monthly pen­
sion of $410 for working an extra four years after
becoming eligible for the Early Normal Pension
Plan.

Vasser Szymanski, right, displays his supplement
check of $4,920. At left is Houston Port Agent Joe
Sacco. Szymanski joined the Union in 1946 and
sailed as chief cook and baker.

In January of this year, the first group of
pensioners became eligible for the Early Normal
Pension Supplement. Twelve checks, Jotalling
$56,880, were presented to these retired seamen.
The Seafarers who received checks included:
Morris Berlowitz, Charles P. I^reaux, Dominic
Fuschillo, Roy E. Stern and Vasser Szymanski
who each earned pensions of $410 per month and
received supplements of $4,920 each.

_ J

$455 as his monthly pension and his Early Normal
Pension Supplement will equal $5,460.
Since $455 is the maximum allowable pension,
any time the Seafarer works in addition to the
2,555 days of extra service will not earn his extra
pension payments.
Equals 12 Months
The Early Normal Pension Supplement is
awarded in addition to the monthly benefits earned.
It is a one time, lump sum payment equal to 12
times the Seafarer's monthly pension benefit. It
will be paid during the month of January in the
calendar year following the date the Seafarer be­
gins receiving the Early Normal Pension Benefit.
These supplements are only paid once; only
actual seatime is counted towards them and an
applicant must have at least 90 days of seatime
after Jan. 1, 1977 to be eligible.
In addition, the Early Normal Pension Benefit
Supplement will not be paid to anyone other than'
the eligible Seafarer. If an eligible Seafarer should
die prior to applying for the Early Normal Pension
Benefit, the lump-sum Early Normal Pension Sup­
plement will not be paid.

Pensioner Charles G. Swain, right, picked up his
Early Normal Pension Supplement check or $4,500
at the Jacksonville Hall from SlU Port Agent Leo
Bonser. Brother Swain, who sailed as an AB, joined
the SlU in the port of Philadelphia in 1944.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SIU BACKS HOUSE BILL TO REBUILD LOCKS AND DAM 26&#13;
21ST ANNIVERSARY OF LUNDEBERG’S DEATH&#13;
AFL-CIO PUSHES LABOR LAW REFORM BILL&#13;
OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF LANDS ACT PASSES IN THE U.S. HOUSE&#13;
R.F. ‘MICKEY’ WILBURN, 55, RETIRED HOUSTON AGENT, DIES&#13;
WINTER BOUND LAKER DESTROYED IN WATERFRONT FIRE&#13;
DREDGE SAWYER JOINS SIU FLEET&#13;
PORPOISE KILLS DOWN 75% DUE TO U.S. TUNAMENT EFFORTS&#13;
U.S. UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DIPS TO 6.3%; STILL VERY HIGH FOR BLACKS&#13;
HUBERT HUMPHREY, A LABOR MAN&#13;
DON’T BUY BARTLETT-COLLINS GLASSWARE, SAYS AFL-CIO &#13;
CONGRESS POSTPONES SENTATE DEBATE ON RIVERS USER CHARGE&#13;
ATLANTIC COAST BOATMEN EXAMINE SIU WASHINGTON ACTIVITIES &#13;
OCS BILL PASSES; ‘HIRE AMERICAN’ WINS HOUSE APPROVAL&#13;
ON THE AGENDA IN CONGRESS&#13;
TI SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM FOR BOATMEN IS LAUNCHED&#13;
POORLY MAINTAINED GREEK TANKER CAUSED EXPLOSION&#13;
POINT JULIE MATE HAS HIGH PRAISE FOR SHIPMATES&#13;
3RD SHIPDOCKING CONFAB LOOKS TO FUTURE&#13;
SIU SCHOLARSHIP WINNER FOLLOWS FAMILY TRADITION&#13;
SENATE BILL OK WOULD BOOM DREDGING &#13;
FIRST LAKES INLAND CONFERENCE HELD &#13;
RADCLIFF, CRESCENT MEMBERS SET CONTRACT GOALS&#13;
CLOSED FOR SEASON DUE TO FREEZIN’&#13;
COORS BEER BOYCOTT CAUSES SALES DIP&#13;
IT’S HIGH RIVER ON THE MISSISSIPPI- NEW ORLEANS HARBOR HAS ITS UPS AND DOWNS&#13;
12 GET FIRST EARLY PENSION SUPPLEMENT&#13;
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                    <text>SlU V.P. Paul Drozak Dead at 50
See Page 3

I.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

NO!"3^° MARCH 1978

Seafarers Man New Tanker Overseas Washington

. in

KOOOth
Inland Vacation Check Given
See Page 10

SlU Patrolman David Jones, left, turned over the 1000th check issued j
under the SlU industry-wide Inland Vacation Plan to Boatman Harvey
Gallop and his wife, Callie, at the Norfolk Hall this month. Gallop is an
engineer with Steuart Transportation of Piney Point, Md.

New Boat Petrel Gets SlU Crew
See Page 26

MTD Executive Board Holds Mid-Winter Meeting
See Pages 19-22

�Congress Offering Remedy to Illegal Rebate Plague
A situation that has plagued Amer­
ica's foreign liner cargo industry and
hurt job opportunities for American
seamen in recent years may soon be
cleared up by Congress.
The "plague" is illegal rebating by
both U.S. and foreign-flag liner com­
panies to shippers and freight for­
warders.
Under present law, a shipping com­
pany cannot charge rates lower than
their published rates on file with the
Federal Maritime Commission (FMC).
However, to attract business in a very
competitive field, many liner companies
have been charging their published rates
and then giving some of the money
back to their customers under the table.
It is illegal to both give and receive such
rebates.
The FMC, which has authority in
this area, began a widespread investi­
gation of the rebate malpractice in
1976.
Since then, one major U.S.-flag com­
pany has been fined $4 million for il­
legal rebating between 1972 and 1976.
Just this month, the FMC fined three
shippers for accepting rebates.
The FMC is now conducting 27 rebale investigations—18 against foreign
liner companies and nine against U.S.
lines.
The foreign lines have so far refused
to cooperate with FMC investigations.
The net result of their refusal is that
U.S. lines, which must cooperate with
subpoenas and other legal actions, find
themselves at a competitive disadvan­
tage.
In the middle of all this is the Ameri­
can seaman, who also stands to lose
job opportunities if a solution is not
worked out soon.
The solution may be a bill, spon­

sored by Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.),
chairman of the House Merchant Ma­
rine and Fisheries Committee.
The bill has already cleared House
committee and has been reported fa­
vorably to the full House for a vote.
The bill is not a high priority item on
the House calendar. So it could be more
than a month before the vote is taken.
The Senate has held hearings on the
bill also. But it has not yet been voted
out of committee.
The measure contains three impor­
tant provisions aimed at clearing up the
rebate problem.
• It gives the FMC the authority to
suspend tariffs on foreign lines that re­
fuse to cooperate in rebate investiga­
tions. This, in effect, would ban the^e
lines from participation in America's
liner trades.
• It reduces illegal rebating from a
criminal to a civil violation, retroactive
to 1972. Presently, the Justice Depart­
ment can prosecute violators — who
have already paid fines to the govern­
ment— for conspiracy to defraud. In
such cases, company officials could
draw jail sentences.
It is hoped that the immunity clause
to criminal prosecution will encourage
violators to come forward voluntarily
with information on the rebating issue.
• The bill quintuples fines for vio­
lators of the anti-rebate law. The in­
creased fine, though, would only be
applied to those who violate the law
after passage of the bill.
The bill does not address the problem
of overcapacity, which the companies
claim is the cause of illegal rebating.
Overcapacity means simply that there
are more ships available than needed to
carry the available liner cargoes.
However, Rep. Murphy said that leg­

Paul Hal!

1000 Dreams Realized Via CED
The SIU membership has done a great deal to improve our industry. The
way we accomplished this was simple—but it wasn't easy. We built the
Harry Lundeberg School.
Because of our achievements at the Lundeberg School, the American
maritime industry is known to have workers who understand and can safely
handle LNG; workers who can expertly navigate the inland waterways or
the Great Lakes; workers who can operate and troubleshoot automated
engine rooms and cargo systems. Through HLS, we are solving our prob­
lems as maritime workers. We have improved our communication as SIU
members; we have increased our understanding of the economic problems
in our industry; we have built job security for ourselves; we have upgraded
to better jobs and better wages.
Our School gives us every kind of educational opportunity. As a result,
we have made ourselves among the best trained, most skilled seafarers in the
world. Any industry is only as good as its workers. So by improving ourselves,
we improve our industry.
But our School makes it possible for us to achieve even more. Seafarers
are not just workers. We are people, too. And each' of us has hopes and
dreams and goals that are ours alone.
Through the Lundeberg School, SIU members are reaching their goals.
A very special program at the School makes this possible—the High School
Equivalency (GED) Program.
Of course, the skills our members learn as they study for a high school
diploma are important on the job. Mathematics is important to a member

islation would be introduced to deal
with the overcapacity problem individ­
ually. This legislation could include
provisions setting up "closed shipping
conferences," or a pooling arrangement
to divy up the liner cargoes evenly
among conference members.

In reference to his anti-rebate bill,
Rep. Murphy said it was "landmark
legislation since it attempts for the first
time ... to establish a national shipping
regulatory policy that will eliminate
malpractices and provide for fair com­
petition by all carriers."

Unemployment Rate Falls to
6.1%, the Lowest in 3 Years
WASHINGTON, D.C.—Last month
the country's jobless rate fell to 6.1 per­
cent from January's 6.3 percent. This
is the lowest unemployment rate since
the 5.9 percent level of October 1974.
It is nearly a full percentage point below
the 7 percent average for last year.
The February decline in unemploy­
ment benefited jnost of the nation's
workers except teenagers. Their rate
rose last month from 16 percent to 17.4
percent, the U.S. Labor Department's
Bureau of Labor Statistics reported. At
the same time, black teenagers had a
jobless rate of 38 percent compared to
14.8 percent for white teenagers!
In 1977, the official unemployment
rate went down a substantial 1.5 per­
cent. Last month's drop was the fourth
monthly decline in a row. It is under
the 6.2 percent jobless figure set by the
Carter Administration by the final quar­
ter of 1978.
February's dip came about from a
slight decrease of 14,000 in the labor
force to 99,093,000 persons working
last month, down from January's
99,107,000 working. Total unemploy­
ment in February was 6,090,000 —
136,000 fewer than the month before
—against 6,226,000 in January. Also
in February, total employment was

93,003,000, up from 92,8&amp;1,000 in
January.
The impact of the coal strike was the
layoff of 20,000 workers in the trans­
portation field, particularly affecting the
inland waterways and Lakes industries.
The jobless rate for blacks and adult
women showed the largest declines.
Black's joblessnessness went down
almost a full percentage point to 11.8
percent in February. The women's rate
went from 6.1 percent to 5.7 percent.
For adult men, the lowest of any group,
the rate dipped from 4.7 percent to 4.5
percent. The jobless rate for 'Vietnam
veterans 20 to 24 years of age was 12.5
percent. For non-veterans, it was 9.7
percent in the same age groups.
U.S. Department of Labor Secretary
Ray Marshall warned that "while the
(unemployment) report is encouraging,
we still have some serious problems."
He said, "we still have high rates of
unemployment in rural areas, central
cities and among minorities and Viet­
nam era veterans."
Average duration of joblessness last
month was down to 12.5 weeks from
13.1 weeks the previous month. Those
out of work 27 weeks or more fell
153,000 to 671,000 over the month.
Continued on PagQ 26

who wants to upgrade. English skills help a brother's reading comprehension
when he useV a manual or studies for a Coast Guard test. A high school
diploma is a real asset to a maritime worker. But we all know it's not required
as part of a Seafarer's job. So why bother to get one?
Because you want to be a high school graduate. That's the best reason. And
that's the reason the GED Program was started. To help SIU members get
the education they want. To help them do something that is important to
them as people.
Many members have been in the seafaring profession since they were very
young. Some oldtimers started out in the industry as kids working as the
ship's "boy." We didn't get the chance to go to school because there were
families to support and'bills to jjay. We had to earn a living. But that didn't
mean we didn't want to go to school. It meant we couldn't go.
Well, now we can. We can go to the Lundeberg School and start working
towards the goal of a high school diploma.
We can be pretty sure we'll succeed, too.
In the eight years that HLS has offered the GED Program, we've learned
a lot about helping our brothers to get ahead. The educators at our School
. work with our people as individuals. At HLS, each of us is special. This is a
different kind of education. This is why our program works.
Over 95 percent of the GED students at HLS pass their exams and earn
a diploma. For those students who can't complete the whole course of study
at once, there's a program called "partial testing" so these members can
study for and pass one or two exams at a time.
Over 1,000 members are now high school graduates because they came to
HLS and took the GED Program. The youngest graduate was 16; the oldest
was 76. Seafarers from the oceans. Lakes, and waterways have gotten their
diplomas through the School. Union officials, entry ratings and licensed per­
sonnel have all graduated thanks to HLS. Several graduates of the program
have gone on to win Seafarers college scholarships so they can advance their
education even further.
Every one of these Seafarers has two things in common—they are the
rank-and-file SIU and they achieved a dream and a goal that was important
to them as people and as Seafarers.
The SIU is proud of these members who have worked hard and made their
dreams come true.
As president of the SIU, I am proud that our Union has done so much to
help every Seafarer become a better worker and a happier person.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic. Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 40, No. 3, March 1978.

2 / LOG / March 1978

�A Tough, Dedicated Fighter

SlU y.P. Paul Drozak is Dead at 50

Paul Drozak, a self-made man
who rose from the Depression era
poverty of a small Alabama town
to the vice presidency of the SIU,
is dead of lung cancer at the age
of 50.
Drozak first entered Methodist
Hospital in Houston on Christmas
Day. He died there at 5:30 in the
morning, Thursday, March 9.
With his death, the SIU has lost
one of its most capable leaders.
And SIU members have lost one of
the toughest, most dedicated fight­
ers for American seamen in the
history of the maritime labor
movement.
SIU President Paul Hall said of
him: "It's impossible to calculate
what Paul Drozak has meant to
the growth and well-being of this
organization. All of us in the SIU
and throughout the labor move­
ment who knew him well and
worked with him closely realize
that we have lost a good friend
who could be trusted and who we
could depend on completely."
At his death, Paul Drozak held
many posts and responsibilities.
He was SIU Vice President in
Charge of the Lakes and Inland
Waters, a post he had held since
1972. He was Gulf Coast Area
Director of the SlU-affiliated
United Industrial Workers Union.
He served as Port Commis­
sioner in Houston, the second larg­
est port in the nation, since 1974.
He was Executive Vice Presi­
dent of the Harris County Central
Labor Council. He was SecretaryTreasurer of the West Gulf Port
Council of the AFL-CIO Mari­
time Trades Department. And he
was Vice President of the AFLCIO Texas State Labor Federa­
tion.
30 Years of Dedication
Paul Drozak's career as a mer­
chant seaman and Union official
spanned more than 30 years of
hard work and dedication.
He, along with his identical
twin brother, Frank, who is Exe­
cutive Vice President of the SIU,
was born in Coy, Ala., Wilcox
Legislative News
SIU i.n Washington
Illegal rebating issue

Page 9
Page 2

Union News
Paul Drozak dies
Page 3
President's Report
Page 2
lOT conference
Pages 13-15
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Brotherhood in Action ... Page 28
At Sea-Ashore
Page 18
Inland Lines
Page 6
Great Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland vacation milestone.Page 10
Generai News
U.S.-Canada trade
.Page 7
Weisberger retires
Page 7
Hits tunaboat switch .....Page 10
National unemployment ... Page 2
AFL-CIO council meets ...Page 5
Liner policy
Page 5

Paul Drozak, second from right, talks with tijiree SIU members after a monthly
membership meeting in Houston, Tex. Photo was taken in Aug. 1975.

County, on Dec. 24, 1927.
The two, inseparable through
youth, were raised by their grand­
mother, Mary Jordan, in this
small, poverty stricken farming
community.
Like so many other young
Americans of their time, Paul and
Frank Drozak were victims of the
Depression. They dropped out of
school in the seventh grade to
work on a farm.
Along with their grandmother,
they mcved to Mobile in the early
1940's where they found work in
the Alabama Shipyard.
While employed there, they met
a Captain of a damaged Liberty
ship who encouraged them to go
to sea.
They took his advice, got their
Coast Guard papers and shipped
out through the War Shipping Ad­
ministration. Their first ship at the
age of 16 was the SS Margaret
Lehand, which they caught in Mo­
bile in 1944. They joined the SIU
the following year.
After the death of their grand­
mother, the two continued to ship
together and live together ashore
unil 1951. At that time, Paul
went to work for the SIU as an or­
ganizer in the port of Seattle. He
made a few trips after thai as
bosun, But Paul Drozak had found

INDEX
World training standards . Page 25
Offshore presidents'
committee
Page 26
Shipping
LNG Aries rescue
Page 27
Overseas Washington
Page 6
Petrel
Page 26
Cove Communicator ..... Page 4
Ships' Digests
Page 23
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 32
Inland Waters
Page 28
Deep Sea
Page 30
Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading ...Page 38
HLS course dates
Page 39
Diesel course
Page 11
Tl scholarship program .. Page 29

a job he loved—working to better
the lives of his fellow SIU mem­
bers.
In 1954, Paul entered the U.S.
Army serving for two years. He
returned to work for the Union in
1956 as patrolman in the port of
New York.
In 1961, he became agent in the
port of Houston, a job he held for
11 years. Then in 1972, he was
elected SIU Vice President in
Charge of the Lakes and Inland
Waters. He held this post until his
death.
Spearheaded Inland Organizing
During his 17 years of working
out of Houston, Paul Drozak
spearheaded the SIU's organizing
efforts in the towing industry.
Drozak nurtured the old SlU-affiliated Inland Boatmen's Union
from its infancy in 1961 to a posi­
tion years later where it became
the largest trade union represent­
ing American boatmen in the
United States.
Drozak served as National Di­
rector of the Inland Boatmen's
Union from 1972 until late 1976
when IBU members and SIU A&amp;G
members voted a merger of the
two organizations.
Extremely shaken by the death
of his brother, Frank Drozak said:
Membershi^^ News
Former scholarship
winner
New pensioners
Final Departures

".. .Page 18
Page 31
Page 34

Speciai Features
Helicoper rescues .... Back page
Fiscal budget
Page 12
Treasure
Pages 36-37
Know Your Company .... Page 33
MTD executive board. Pages 19-22

Articles of particular interest to
members in each area—deep sea,
inland. Lakes—Can be found on the
following pages:
Deep Sea: 4, 18, 23, 25, 27, 30, 38
Iniand Waters: 6,10,11,13-15,27,
28, 29, 33
Great Lakes: 7,8,32

"I feel that I've lost more than a
brother. I've lost part of myself."
He continued, "when we were
kids, times were tough, and it was
a matter of going out there and
work or starve. But we always
stuck together through it all, be­
cause we knew that we could al­
ways rely on each other."
Recalling the personal make-up
of his brother, Frank Drozak said:
"Paul was the kind of person that
never questioned his job. If I told
him to meet me in New Orleans,
he would never ask why. He would
just say, 'where and what time.' He
knew he had a job to do and he
simply went out and got it done."
Frank Drozak continued: "Paul
was a self-educated man. He was
a devoted hu.sband and father. He
always made every effort to be
home on the weekends when the
job allowed.
"He loved football and base­
ball, and he always looked forward
to going to the Kentucky Derby
each year. He didn't get much
chance to do it in recent years, but
Paul loved to grab a fishing pole,
sit out by some creek bank and
try his luck."
Looking back at his brother's
career, Frank said, "this Union put
shoes on our feet. It gave us a
chance to make our livings. Paul
was thankful for that, and that's
why he dedicated his life to this
organization. I'm going to miss
him an awful lot."
Services for Paul Drozak were
held at the Forest Park Funeral
Home in Houston on Saturday
March 11. He was buried that day
at Forest Park Cemetery.
The chapel was crowded with
friends from Magnolia, Tex.,
where he made his home; with
friends from the SIU, and with
friends from the labor movement
throughout Texas and the nation.
In addition to his brother,
Frank, Paul Drozak is survived by
his wife, Jean, and three daugh­
ters, Debby, 23, Donna, 18, and
Denise, 10. Also surviving are a
brother, David, and a sister, Mary
Walhaven.
The family asks that anyone
wishing to make contributions in
his memory make them to Meth­
odist Hospital in the name of Paul
Drozak. The address of the hospi­
tal is 6516 Bertner, Houston, Tex.
77030. Please note that the money
is for cancer research.

iH

Texas AFL-CIO
DeditafesConvenfion
to Paul Drozak
SIU Vice President Paul Drozak,
who died of cancer Mar. 9, 7975, was
held in the highest esteem by his Union
Brothers throughout the labor move­
ment, and especially in the State of
Texas.
Shortly after his death, the Texas
Continued on Page 26
March 1978/ LOG / 3
•-i ?,

ill

�The Cove Communicator came into New Haven on Feb. 28 carrying a load of crude oil from the Gulf.

Cove Communicator Comes to New Haven
The tanker Cove Communicator (Cove Tankers) made a visit to the Connecticut port city of New Haven on Feb. 28. The SlU-contiacted vessel was there
to discharge crude oil which she carried up from the Gulf, and to pay off the crew. New York Patrolman Ted Babkowski was on hand to be at the payoff
and settle beefs. The seafaring crew had few complaints and all were pleased with the meals prepared by Steward/Cook Crisanto Modellas and his very
competent galley gang. Recertified Bosun Ballard Browning said the ship would be returning to ports in Texas to pick up another load of crude. The Cove
Communicator has been on a regular coastwise run for the entire winter.

Eddie Jordan (I), fireman-watertender, makes sure everything is running smoothly in the engine department. G. Hernandez (center), an AB, checks the oil
level on the tanker. In photo at right, putting the finishing touches on the crew's dinner, is Steward/Cook Crisanto Modellas.

SlU Patrolman Ted Babkowski (seated far left) talks with the crew of the Cove
Communicator. Standing from the left are: Jim Edmonds, AB; Jim Wilson,
AB/deck delegate; B. Browning, recertified bosun/ship's chairman, and
L. Gracia, cook and baker/steward delegate. Seated (from the left) are:
Babkowski; Crisanto Modellas, chief steward/secretary-reporter, and J.
Hipolito, oiler.
4 / LOG / March 1978

Taking a look at the latest issue of the Log are, (I. to r.): Edward Collins, AB;
L. Dueitt, AB, and Ed Jordan, FOWT.

�Program for 2-Million Jobs

AFL-CIO Asks Carter for $29.5B to Boost Economy
The AFL-CIO Executive Council
called on the Carter Administration to
implement a $29.55 billion economic
stimulus program. The program, among
other things, would create two million
new jobs for unemployed Americans.
In statements made at their annual
mid-winter meeting (Feb. 20-27) in
Bal Harbour, Fla., the Executive Coun­
cil said that reducing unemployment
was the "key to fighting inflation." This
is because joblessness is one of the
"chief causejs of inflation," the Council
said.
Labor's economic program calls for
$13.5 billion in direct job creating
funds; $10.9 billion in personal tax re­
ductions, and a $5.4 billion cut in So­
cial Security taxes.
The Executive Council said that the
tax reduction program would indirectly
create one million jobs through in­
creased sales and services.
In addition, the Council said that the
$13.5 billion in direct job creating
funds should be used to produce one
million new jobs in the following areas:
• $3 billion for the creation of
120,000 jobs in the public works sector.
The money should go to help older
cities with high unemployment, finance
major construction such as water sys­
tems, bridges, and highways.
• $4 billion to provide 400,000 jobs
in the public .service area.
• $1 billion for youth job training
programs that will provide 200,000
jobs for unemployed young people.
• $2 billion to create 80,000 jobs
through increased mass transit funding

vided to all workers who directly or in­
directly lose their jobs due to competi­
tion from foreign imports.
Labor Law Reform

The AFL-CIO Executive Council, in session last month, called on the Carter
Administration to come up with a $29.55 billion economic recovery package
which would, in part, create two million new jobs for American workers.

and railroad rehabilitation.
• $2 billion to provide 80,000 jobs
for new housing projects.
• $1.25 billion for guaranteed loans
to help enterprises locate, remain or ex­
pand in cities with high unemployment.
This would create an estimated 70,000
new jobs.
Trade Crisis

In line with the nation's unemploy­
ment problems, the AFL-CIO Execu­
tive Council said that America's inter­
national trade policy is causing heavy
losses in the job market for U.S.
workers.
The Council pointed out that in
1977, the U.S. suffered a trade deficit
of $27 billion—the largest in U.S. his­

tory. They projected a similar deficit
for 1978.
AFL-CIO President George Meany
told a news conference that America's
present trade policy "is slowly but
surely converting the U.S. into a service
industry country, and there is a possi­
bility that we will lose our position be­
fore long as a major manufacturing na­
tion, not only to foreign competition
but to competition from American cor­
porations who produce overseas."
The Council affirmed that Congress
must take strong steps to protect Amer­
ican jobs against unfair trade policies,
such as product dumping and tax loop­
holes that encourage such practices.
In particular, the Council stated that
compensation benefits must be pro­

The Executive Council also an­
nounced an all-out final drive for pas­
sage of the Labor Law reform bill in
the Senate.
The bill is designed to speed up the
judicial process of the National Labor
Relations Act. It faces strong opposi­
tion in the Senate from big business in­
terests.
The Labor reform bill contains four
crucial features, including:
• An end to unnecessary delays in
resolving unfair labor practice cases.
• More adequate compensation to
workers harmed by illegal employer ac­
tions.
• Assurance of a timely election
when petition for union representation.
• Denial of Federal contracts to
firms that repeatedly and willfully vio­
late employee rights.
The Council said that the AFL-CIO
was prepared to match the bill's oppon­
ents "postcard for postcard, letter for
letter, telephone call for telephone call,
visit for visit" to insure passage of the
bill in the Senate. The vote on the bill is
due late this month.
In other actions during the weeklong
meeting, the AFL-CIO Executive
Board adopted statements calling for
action on national health insurance;
welfare reform; lower interest rates for
housing mortgages, and an expanded
program for aid to the handicapped.

Hall Says Liner Policy 'Strangles' Shipping
U.S. liner shipping policy "strangles"
American shipping.
SIU President Paul Hall made this
charge and called for major changes at
a national transportation forum in New
York City on Mar. 14.
The purpose of the forum, held by
Northwestern University, was to
"search for a rational liner shipping
policy" for this country. Hall was a
featured speaker at the two day event,
along with business, academic, and
Government leaders in the maritime
field.
"A rational shipping policy is plainly
something this country sorely lacks,"
Hall maintained. If it were rational , he
said, it would strengthen the American
economy and our national defense. But
just the opposite is true.
Our shipping policy doesn't make any
sense. Hall explained. It has allowed
the U.S.—"the largest trading nation
in the world"—to carry only five per­
cent of its foreign trade on its own ships.
This has caused a serious decline in
the U.S. merchant fleet, which in turn,
has reduced American job opportuni­
ties and national defense capabilities.
"It is now time for the U.S. to recog­
nize that even at five percent, we have
not yet reached the bottom," Hall
warned.
Current U.S. shipping policy does not
support measures that would stop this
dangerous trend. The maritime industry
has not been able to get an oil cargo
preference law, for example, which
would guarantee a larger percentage of
our trade for U.S. tankers. Many critics
of the recent oil bill which was defeated
in Congress last year, said that it went
against America's free trade policy.
But free trade is an "outmoded" pol-

iM

major U.S. industries. And he main­
tained that the wage differential be­
tween U.S. and foreign operations is
not large enough to account for the low
level of business going to U.S. shipping
companies.
"These are not the reasons why the
Merchant Marine Act has failed to live
up to expectations," he concluded. The
reasons have to do with the gap between
U.S. policy and U.S. practices. The
1970 Act made a strong merchant ma­
rine a matter of national policy. But
Hall listed a number of Government
practices that stand in the way of that
important goal:
SIU President Paul Hall presented his view of what's wrong with U S, liner
shipping policy at a national transportation forum in New York City on Mar. 14.

icy. Hall pointed out, which only the
U.S. seems to find it necessary to follow.
"We have gcntcely labored under a
nineteenth-century code of free rnarket
concepts while the competition, which
does have a rational liner shipping pol­
icy, has played a different ball game.
We have worn tuxedoes to a barroom
brawl.
"If left unchecked, a handful of other
countries, led by the Soviet Union, will
come to monopolize our trade in a man­
ner that should frighten even the most
dedicated of free-market advocates."
Hall further demonstrated how some
of the same critics who cried "free
trade" when the U.S. was considering
the cargo preference bill, practice some­
thing quite different than what they
preach.
"Saudi Arabia plans to build up a
fleet of oil tankers under its own flag
and protected by cargo preference. It
is an interesting footnote that one of
Saudi Arabia's announced partners is

none other than Texaco. Tcxaco's and
other oil majors' spokesmen include the
American Pctroleun: ? is^iojic and the
so-called Federation of American Con­
trolled Shipping, both of which vehe­
mently attacked the U.S. version of a
cargo preference bill last year."
Hall also dismissed "those critics of
the U.S. maritime industry who would
like to have you believe that ineffi­
ciency, high wages and labor instability
are the reasons why the U.S. fleet carries
such a small share of our foreign trade,"
He cited the Merchant Marine Act of
1970, which was passed to significantly
expand the U.S. merchant fleet, as a
joint achievement of maritime labor
and management. The fact that "there
has not been a seagoing dispute of any
consequence in the U.S. since 1969" is
another example of labor and manage­
ment cooperation.
Hall also pointed out that wages for
maritime labor are low when compared
with wages for similar work in most

• Maritime policy in the U.S. is not
coordinated. Regulatory agencies,
such as the Federal Maritime
Commission, the Department of
Justice, and the Interstate Com­
merce Commission, set rules and
procedures that have often proved
counterproductive.
• Setting strict standards, such as en­
vironmental regulations, on U.S.
ship operators, but not on foreignflag operators, in effect, cripples
the ability of U.S. operators to
compete.
• U.S. regulatory agencies have re­
nounced the way other nations op­
erate as anti-competitive. But they
have not provided a workable sub­
stitute that U.S. operators can
follow.
"Until we change those laws and
practices that strangle U.S. shipping,"
Hall concluded, "we will never achieve
a rational liner shipping policy for the
U.S. And this country will remain
weakened in a key segment of its econ­
omy and will remain unprepared to
guarantee its own national survival,"
March 1978 / LOG / 5

:4l

�Hall Named Head of Labor
Policy Group on Trade

St. Louis
A new 10,500 hp. towboat, ihcDick Conerlev.wds crewed by SIU Boatmen
in this port on Mar. 15. She will push barges, from 30 to 50 at a time, from
Cairo, 111. to New Orleans, La. She was built at the St. Louis Shipyard, and is
owned and operated by SlU-contracted Ozark Marine. She is also the largest
boat the SIU has under contract on the rivers.
Jacksonvillp,, Flu.
SlU-contracted Caribe Tugboat will now carry refrigerated van« in its roll-on
barge operation between this port, Miami, Lake Charles, La. and San Juan,
P. R. The qompany has ordered 120 of these vans and about 40 are now in
service, carrying mostly frozen foods. Refrigerated cargo is a first for Caribe.
The company has also expanded its liquid and dry bulk cargo service.
Twenty-five 7,000 gallon, 40 foot stainless steel tank trailers have been added
to carry petroleum products in the roll-on operation. They are the largest in
the trade. In addition, 250 40 foot dry vans are also on order.
Houston
A new three year contract with Western Towing has been ratified by the
SIU membership in this port. The new agreement establishes an industry-wide
vacation plan. It also provides wage increases and many beneficial work rule
changes.

All Forts
Continued industrial growth in 1978 is expected to increase tonnage carried
on the nation's inland waterways by four percent above the 1977 level, the
U.S. Department of Commerce predicts. The figure will be about 267 billion
ton miles. Business firms reported 388 new plants or expansions along the
waterways in 1976. These resulted in the investment of $6 billion and created
an estimated 46,000 jobs.
Fuel cost is now one of the larger expenses of the barge industry. It has
more than tripled since 1973 and now equals about 27 percent of total operat­
ing cost.

SIU President Paul Hall is the new
chairman of the Labor Policy Advisory
Committee on Trade Negotiations.
This is one of three committees that are
actively involved in advising the federal
government on its trade policies and
programs.
Hall was nominated by AFL-CIO
President George Meany to succeed
former United Steelworkers of America
President I. W. Abel to the position
following Abel's retirement.
The Labor Poliey Advisory Com­
mittee, as well as the advisory eommittees for agriculture and manufacturing
industries, was established under the
Trade Act of 1974. They are designed
to provide the federal government with
information and technical advice on
trade issues.
Some 35 unions participate in the
committee's activities. They do this
through six subcommittees established
to bring expertise on particular trade
problems.
In addition to being chairman of the
Labor Policy Advisory Committee,
Hall is chairman of the Sector Commit­
tee on .Services.
Met in January
The Labor Policy Committee met in
January and heard reports by Robert
Strauss, the President's Special Repre­
sentative for Trade Negotiations. He
talked about the current round of
worldwide trade negotiations being
conducted in Geneva, Switzerland.
The Labor Policy Advisory Commit­
tee has generally been critical of efforts
to reduce tariffs and other protections

Paul Hall
established to insure the viability of
U.S. industries. The loss of existing
trade protections would expose Ameri­
can industries to a rising flood of im­
ported products that would take over
U.S. markets.
Of the three policy advisory commit­
tees, only the Labor Committee elects
its own chairman.
The Agricultural Policy Advisory
Committee is co-chaired by Strauss and
Secretary of Agriculture Robert Bergland. The Manufacturing Industries
Policy Advisory Committee is cochaired by Strauss and Secretary of
Commerce Juanita Kreps.
Hall has also accepted an invitation
by Strauss to continue serving as a
member of the Advisory Committee on
Multilateral Trade Negotiations.
This committee is the top U.S. ad­
visory committee on trade.

Thomas Jefferson Committee

Y swore I would never come
home again till I was a
pilot and cauM come
home in glory.
Mark Twain, "Life on the Mississippi"

43: •

Yes, you can pass the Coast Guard
exam for First Class Pilot! At
HLS we'll give you all the help
you need to earn your pilot's
license. When you leave HLS,
you'll go home to a better job and

higher pay.

Course starts May 15

Come to HLS • Take the Pilot's Course
We'll help you go home in glory!
6 / LOG / March 1978

The Thomas Jefferson (Waterman) paid off recently at Pier 7 in Brooklyn. N.Y.
Shown hore is part of the Ship's Committee. From the left are: Electrician Lyie
Clevenger, educational director; Johnny H, Green, steward delegate; Chief
Steward Bill Kaiset, secretary-reporter, and Horace Gaskill, deck delegate.

Overseas Washington
The SS Overseas Washing­
ton, a newly buOt, SlU-contracted supertanker, has joined
her three sister ships and will
soon be plying the Alaska oil
trade.
The Washington, like the SS
Overseas Chicago, the Over­
seas Ohio and the Overseas
New York before her, is an
89,700 dwt vessel built by Mari-

time Overseas Corp.
The four ships, built at the
National Steel Shipyards in San
Diego, Calif., were all engi­
neered to travel the Alaska ofl
route. The first one launched,
the Overseas Chicago, was
ready in June of 1977.
All four ships are 894 feet
long, have a beam of 106 feet,
and a 49-foot draft.

�Headquar
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak
The SIU has just wrapped up another productive and informative educa­
tional conference for SIU Boatmen. (See pages 13-15 of this Log.)
Since these conferences began a year ago they have brought together SIU
Boatmen from all areas of the nation. There were conferences for Boatmen
who work the Western Rivers and Great Lakes. There were educational ses­
sions for Boatmen involved in shipdocking and coastwise towing on the Gulf
and East Coasts.
Initially, the purpose of these forums was to bring members and officials
together to talk about goals and plans for the future concerning new contracts,
new educational programs, and a wide range of other issues.
However, as the conferences progressed, it became apparent that a poten­
tially dangerous problem existed. There was a lack of understanding between
members and officials in a number of areas.
For instance, it became apparent that many members did not fully under­
stand the benefits available to them through the Seafarers Welfare Plan and
through the Lundeberg School. They did not completely understand how the
new pension law affected their benefits under the Seafarers Pension Plan. And
they were not fully aware of the extent of the SIU's activities in such crucial
areas as organizing and the political arena.
At the same time, it became apparent that SIU officials were not completely
aware of some of the special problems, needs and desires of the membership
concerning contracts, benefits, and working conditions.
No blame can be attached here because I believe that both Union officials
and Union members are making an honest effort to understand and commu­
nicate with one another.
However, as these conferences have been pointing out, we must all par­
ticipate more fully in the all important job of communication.

I believe that the educational conferences the SIU has been conducting have
gone a long way in breaking down any barriers of communication that may
have existed. But the Union cannot continue to hold an unending number of
conferences month after month.
So what we all have to do is to take better advantage of the tools of com­
munication that are already available to us.
One of the most effective tools of communication the Union has to offer its
members is our newspaper. The Log carries stories and information on virtually
every issue concerning the good and welfare of SIU members.
When you receive the Log on your ship or boat, it should be circulated
among the membership. Then, during your weekly Union meetings aboard
your vessel, the Log should be used as an educational tool—as a focal point
for discussion on important issues that affect us all.
Secondly, SIU members must make a more concerted effort to attend
monthly Union meetings at the local Union hall. The monthly meeting is the
perfect place to bring up any problems that may exist. By not attending these
meetings, and by not communicating your thoughts, small problems can get
blown out of proportion. You won't solve anything by keeping problems to
yourself.
SIU members should also make greater use of the telephone. If you have a
problem or question concerning anything to do with the Union, call your local
representative and let him know the situation. Again, problems don't solve
themselves. And your local representative can do nothing to help unless he
knows what the problem is.
On the other hand. Union officials, themselves, must make a greater effort
to get out in the field and meet with the membership on a one to one basis. The
more contact between officials and members the better; and the less chance of
any communication barriers being thrown up unnecessarily.
One more thing. SIU members who have participated in Union educational
conferences and forums should not hoard their knowledge. Make an effort to
communicate what you have learned to your fellow members who have not
had the opportunity to participate in such programs. Such interaction among
members themselves fulfills another important aspect of communication
throughout our Union.
Overall, I believe that very few communication problems exist in the SIU
today. But, communication is an ongoing job. And we should never take any­
thing for granted when it comes to issues important to the Union and our liveli­
hoods.
We have a good Union with a good solid job structure. We can all help to
keep it that way simply by talking to each other.

Drozak: Need U.S.-Canada Bilateral Shipping Pact
Foreign-flag ships dominating deep
sea transport is not a new problem for
the SIU. But when these vessels threaten
to start cutting into the U.S.-Canadian
trade on the Great Lakes—then it's
time to look for new solutions.
That was the thrust of a statement
SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak made at the Great Lakes-Sea­
way New Venture Workshop held in
Cleveland, Ohio on Mar. 7.
Drozak said, "the Seafarers Inter­
national Union suggests that a vehicle
designed to improve the status of our
foreign trade fleet in the Great Lakes
and which also minimizes the threat of
third-flag shipping to both Canada's and
the United States' fleets lies in a bi­
lateral shipping agreement between the
U.S. and Canada."
This would mean guaranteeing that

cargo moving between the U.S. and
Canada be carried on American and
Canadian-flag vessels only.
Figures from a Maritime Adminis­
tration report show that only seven per­
cent of U.S.-Canadian cargo is carried
on American vessels.
Drozak pointed out that ''the United
States stands out as the only major
maritime nation which lacks an overall
maritime policy designed to bolster its
merchant shipping capabilities."
Just as it is impossible, Drozak said,
for U.S.-flag ships to compete with
foreign vessels that are subsidized by
their country of origin, it is "under­
standably impossible for our ships in
the U.S.-Canada trades to compete
against a Canadian fleet which is
strongly aided and supported as a mat­
ter of national policy by the Canadian

government."
Drozak noted that a "sharing ar­
rangement" between the U.S. and
Canada on the Great Lakes would have
several advantages:
• it would screen possible third-flag
vessels from Great Lakes trade;
• it would provide stable work and
job protection for U.S. and Canadian
seamen whose jobs are now threatened
by foreign shipping;
• it would allow for expansion by
both American and Canadian fleets by
guaranteeing them both cargoes;
• the financial costs to both countries
would be minimized. This is because
aid that would have been provided to
the Lakes fleets could be directed to
deep sea foreign trades where it would
do more good. Though Canada's fleet
on the Lakes is currently very strong.

Us deep sea fleet isn't. Some of the
money Canada now spends on its Lakes
fleet could be diverted to deep sea.
Bilateral trading agreements between
countries with common borders are
nothing new. They arc a common prac­
tice in Europe, South America, and
Asia. Such agreements enable two
countries to work together for a com­
mon goal.
A bilateral arrangement could aid
both the U.S. and Canada by stressing
cooperation between the two countries
instead of competition.
"We believe," Drozak said, "that the
U.S. fleet as well as the Canadian fleet
should not be forced to compete against
each other but should work together
to counteract the competition of thirdflag shipping which seeks to dominate
both our trades."

SUP s Morris Weisberger Goes Into Retirement
The SIUNA-affiliated Sailors Union
of the Pacific bid a reluctant goodbye to
its secretary-treasurer for the past 21
years. Morris Weisberger, who headed
the 93-year-old union since the death
of Harry Lundeberg in 1957, retired
in February. Weisberger retired be­
cause of ill health.
Paul Dempster was voted president/
secretary-treasurer for the 1978-1979
term; Jack Ryan was named vice pres­
ident.
Weisberger has been a part of sea­
faring for more than 50 years. He re­
ceived his AB ticket in 1928 and was
one of the survivors of the SS Morro
Castle, a U.S. passenger ship that
burned off Asbury Park, N.J. on Sept.
8, 1934. He took on his first position
as a SUP official in 1936 when he was
named patrolman for the San Fran­
cisco/Honolulu area.
In 1939 Weisberger was made the
SUP's New York port agent. He worked

the East Coast until the death of Harry
Lundeberg in 1957 when he was unani­
mously elected to fill the union's top
post. He moved his wife, Ann, his son
and daughter, to union headquarters
in California.
Addressing the SUP membership af­
ter the election, Weisberger said: "This
is a grave responsibility to which you
have elected me. I do not consider this
so much an honor as it is a solemn
responsibility and a duty of the highest
character."
During his 21 years as the SUP's
highest elected official, Weisberger also
served in a number of other posts. This
included: executive vice president of the
SI UNA; a vice president of the Cali­
fornia Labor Federation; a member of
the AFL-CIO General Board and So­
cial Security Committee; president since
its inception of the San Francisco Mari­
time Trades Department Port Council,
as well as the MTD's Western Area

Executive Board member, and presi­
dent of the Board of Pilot Commission­
ers for San Francisco, San Pablo, and
Suisun Bays.
Weisberger also served as a trustee
of the Seafarer's Medical Center in San

Morris Weisberger

Francisco and was a labor delegate to
various international conferences on
Safety of Life at Sea.
Paul Dempster, who ran for and won
the president/secretary-trcasurer posi­
tion (the office was rctitlcd two years
ago) after Weisberger decided to retire,
has been around the union for quite
awhile. He was the union's tanker busi­
ness agent out of Point Richmond,
Calif, for 15 years. Before that he sailed
in the deck department on tankers and
freighters.
The SUP's newspaper. The West
Coast Sailor, in its story about Weisbergcr's retirement, spoke of the role
Weisberger had played in the union.
"Morris Weisberger made a significant
contribution to the development of the
Sailors Union of the Pacific," the paper
said, "and while he has consented to
stand by to assist and counsel the in­
coming administration, he will be sorely
missed in the difficult days ahead."
March 1978 / LOG / 7

�The
Lakes
Picture
Algonac
The five vessels of the Huron Cement Fleet fitted out at the end of February.
Two of the fleet are in Green Bay, Wise., and one each is berthed in Superior,
Wise., Cleveland, Ohio, and Detroit, Mich.
The Medusa Challenger (Cement Transit Co.) fitted out on Mar. 6 in
Milwaukee.

Environment
Original reports following the crash of the Soviet nuclear-powered satellite
Co.smos 954 in January in Northwest Canada indicated that there was no en­
vironmental danger in Canada or the Great Lakes area. However, a professor
of radiological physics at the University of Pittsburgh does not agree.
In a Feb. 19 article in the Boston Globe, Ernest Sternglass disputed state­
ments from both the U.S. and Soviet governments that said the reactor posed
no danger to the air and water of Canada and the Great Lakes.
"In fact," Dr. Sternglass said, "as the uranium and fission products did
vaporize into the atmosphere, they were transformed ... to the most hazardous
chemical form for the production of lung cancer."
Dr. Sternglass said the amount of radioactivity released into the air, water,
food and milk supplies of the world equals "the detonation of about 10 modern
atomic weapons."
It is easy, though, for the possible health hazards to be minimized by both
governments because "lung cancers, congenital defects and rises in other
chiouic diseases many years later cannot be readily traced to a given nuclear
incident."

All the Lakes
The Great Lakes region has weathered not only a bad winter, but the effects
of back-to-back strikes by ore and coal miners which have seriously affected
shipping in the area.

Snow and ice caused problems for several SlU-contracted ships during
February. The Roger M. Kyes and the Adam E. Cornelius, both American
Steamship Co. vessels, got stuck in the ice around Ashtabula, Ohio and had to
wait for Coast Guard icebreakers to free them. The H. Lee White (Am. Steam­
ship) got into trouble a half mile off Bums Harbor and it was two days before a .
path could be broken through the ice to the harbor.
The Great Lakes may also run into trouble when all the ice begins melting.
The Great Lakes basin, an area covering 300,000 square miles, had aboveaverage rainfall during the first nine months of 1977.
Now, instead of a too-low water level, the Lakes may face the reverse prob­
lem this spring with waters expected to rise about a foot with the thaw.
Though settlement of the ore miner's strike caused the extension of the
normal shipping season, the ongoing coal miners strike has already disrupted
Great Lakes shipping.
Orders to fit out four SIU coal carriers had been given by Boland and Ameri­
can Steamship Companies but they were cancelled until further notice—which
means, until the coal strike ends. SIU Rep Jack Allen said, "it's a touch-and-go
situation" as far as Lakes shipping is concerned.
Duiiitii
The Harry L. Allen (Kinsman Lines), which was totaled in a grain elevator
fire on the Duluth waterfront last month is being replaced in the Kinsman fleet.
The company purchased the bulk freighter Richard V. Lindabury from U.S.
Steel and renamed it the Kinsman Independent. The Allen's entire SIU crew
will now man the Independent.

Smooth Sailing
The St. Lawrence Seaway Authority is in the process of planning a test pro­
gram designed to increase the capacity of the Welland Canal. The tests involve
two shunters, self-propelled floatuig platforms which attach to the bow and
stern of a ship and guide it through canal locks. The shunters, each powered
by 3,650 BHP diesel engines, are now being built. They are expected to reduce
lockage time for large vessels by at least 20 percent.

Great Lakes Survival Suits
The waters of the Great Lakes can
be pretty cold. Seamen forced to
abandon their vessels didn't, imtil
recently, stand a very good chance
of surviving the cold wearing only
regulation life jackets for protection.

The tools of your trade
Leam to moke them work
lor you
... Apply now
lor the Tronsportatl
Institute Towbout
Operator Scholcurship
• Special three-month curriculum offered only at the Harry
Lundeberg School
• Room, Board and Books Free
• Tuition free
• Weekly stipend of $125
• Time spent in on-the-job training is Coast Guard ap­
proved as the equivalent of required wheelhouse time
• Day-for-day work time credit for HLS Entry Graduates

Scholarships will be
awarded in May.

To apply, see your SIU Representative.

But last fall. Great Lakes shipping'
companies began carrying foam sur­
vival suits on all Lakes vessels. The
suits are 3/16 of an inch of neoprene
foam and can be put on in less than
a minute. They keep the wearer
buoyant and warm for 18-24 hours,
even in water temperatures as low as
35 degrees.
Though Great Lakes ship owners
are not yet required to carry survival
suits as standard equipment, both
the SIU and MEBA are working on
making it mandatory. Both unions
have drafted proposals requiring all
Great Lakes ships to carry these suits
in upcoming contracts.
MEBA, which is now manning
Lakes vessels on an extension of their
old contract, made carrying the suitsra provision of the extension.
There's One Problem
The only problem with the sur­
vival suits is that they keep disap­
pearing from the ships. SIU reps on
the Lakes can't figure out why. The
suits, with their attached hoods,
boots, and gloves aren't exactly the
picture of fashion. In fact, they've
been dubbed "Ugly Suit."
They also can't be used for scuba
diving, duck hunting, or other sports
requiring foul weather gear.
So far, most of the missing suits
have been recovered and returned to
their vessels.
Great Lakes ships are carrying
these suits for the protection of the
crews. Should a situation ever occur
where the crew needed survival gear
and came up short on the suits, who'd
be the man who'd volunteer to jump
into Lake Michigan without one?

8 / LOG / March 1978

.

�Itl in iJJnsJiington
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

MARCH 1978

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

U.S. Seeks to End
Rate-Cutting
By Soviet Fleet
There's a bill in Congress—HR
9988—which is aimed at controling rate-cutting practices by foreign
state-owned and state-operated ship­
ping lines. The bill is an effort to
preserve "legitimate competition"
among all ocean carriers engaged in
the United States liner trades.
Several state-owned and state-op­
erated carriers—notably the Soviet
merchant fleet — have increasingly
penetrated the U.S. trades through
predatory rate-cutting practices.
Recently, the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee be­
gan hearings on the bill. The
Transportation Institute, Washington-based maritime research and ed­
ucation organization, has strongly
endorsed the measure. In a statement
to the House Committee, TI Presi­
dent Herbert Brand cited the im­
mense growth of the Soviet merchant
fleet, its penetration into the U.S.
trades and its history of rate-cutting
as ample reasons for enacting U.S.
rate regulations.
Under the proposed legislation,
state-owned carriers operating in the
U.S. liner trades would have to file
their rates with the Federal Maritime
Commission 30 days before their ef=
fective date. If the FMC finds the
rates to be unjust or unreasonable,
they can suspend the rates and pre­
scribe minimum rates to be charged
which would be "fair and reasonable'.'

Bill Is Offered
To Allow State
Withholding Tax
A bill to permit the voluntary with­
holding of State income taxes from
seamen's wages has been introduced
in Congress, and was referred to the
Senate Committee on Commerce,
Science and Transportation.
The legislation would enable a
seaman who is employed in the coast­
wise trade between ports in the same
state to enter into an agreement with
his employer to have the employer
withhold State income taxes.
Under existing law, state taxes
cannot be withheld even if the sea­
man wants such an agreement.
The bill was introduced by Senator
Spark Matsunaga (D-Hawaii) in re­
sponse to seamen who move barges
between Hawaiian ports. If enacted,
the bill would also affect seamen op­
erating coastwise within any other
state in the U.S.

On the Agenda
in Congress...
Hearings
BUY AMERICAN. In the House,
the Subcommittee on Legislation and
National Security of the House Gov­
ernment Operations Committee be­
gan hearings this month on the ad­
ministration of the Buy American
Act. Later this month, the Senate
Committee on Governmental Affairs
will also conduct hearings on the Act.
NOTE: Our Washington legisla­
tive staff will monitor these hearings
closely. As we have been reporting,
two important bills—the Outer Con­
tinental Shelf Bill and the Deep Sea­
bed Mining Bill—contain provisions
requiring that equipment be built in
America, and that American workers
be hired to man the vessels and
equipment to be used in both indus­
tries. Working with the legislative
and political staff of the AFL-CIO,
our efforts will be toward protecting
the jobs and "ob security of American
workers.
COAL SLURRY PIPELINES.
The Senate Energy and Natural Re­
sources Committee has begun hear­
ings on the relationship between
Nine more SIU "A" Seniority Upgraders came to the nation's capital re­
energy production and supply. In­
cently for a first-hand look at their Union's political and legislative activities.
cluded in the hearings will be yet
During their day-long visit, the Upgraders visited the AFL-CIO Maritime
another examination of the "cpal
Trades Department, Transportation Institute, and the Congress.
slurry
pipeline" system. In addition
During lunch at the National Democratic Club, they met and talked with
to being costly and environmentally
Congressman Fred Rooney (D-Pa.), a member of the House Merchant
unsound, such pipelines would cut
Marine and Fisheries Committee, and Congre.ssman William Clay (D-Mo.),
deeply
into the coal barge transpor­
a member of the House Education and Labor Committee.
tation industry. We have successfully
At the Maritime Trades Department, the group met with Dave Dolgen,
opposed the pipeline system for a
SIU Director of Legislative and Political Activities; John Yarmola, MTD
number of years, and we will con­
National Field Coordinator; Jean Ingrao, MTD Administrator, and Betty
tinue to oppose any moves in Con­
Rocker, SIU Legislative Representative. At the Transportation Institute,
gress or the Department of Energy to
they met with Tl President Herb Brand, Legislative Analyst Jim Patti, and
resurrect the slurry pipeline proposal.
other staff members.
LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS
The Upgraders attending the educational program were Kenneth Couture,
(LNG). The Energy Subcommittee
Miguel Alicea, Timothy Burns, Jose Perez, Kirk Piper, Jessie Hall, James
of
the House Interstate and Foreign
Jones, Norm.an MacBean and George Mazzola. Seen in the photo with them
Relations Committee commenced
are Betty Rocker, Piney Point Port Agent Pat Pillsworth, .^nd SIU Repre­
hearings Mar. 21 on the Natural Gas
sentative Darry Sanders.
Pipeline Safety Act. This will involve
transshipment of Liquefied Natural
SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
Gas (LNG). Because we are now
Washington, D.C. The SHJ asks for and accepts voluntary
becoming heavily involved in the
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
ocean
transport of LNG, the SIU's
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
Washington staff is monitoring all
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
Congressional and Federal Agency
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
actions relating to LNG production
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
and transportation.
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
COAST GUARD. Two hearings
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
are being held. The Coast Guard sub­
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
committee
of the House Merchant
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
Marine and Fisheries Committee is
all without fear of reprisal.
meeting on a number of issues in­
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
cluding the Coast Guard's authority
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the EEC
to intercept and inspect vessels on the
in Washington, D.C.
high seas which are carrying hazard­
ous cargo. In the other hearing, the
House Merchant Marine and Fish­
eries Committee will finalize its rec­
ommendation on the Coast Guard
budget for next year.

Seniority Upgraders in Washington
For Briefing on Political Action

/ •:

�Inland Vacation Plan Hits Milestone^l,000th Check
Harvey Gallop, an engineer with
Steuart Transportation, this month re­
ceived the 1000th check issued under
the SIU industry-wide Inland Vacation
Plan.
Gallop's check is a significant benefit
for himself and a milestone for all SIU
Boatmen. It means that the Union has
come a long way in a short time toward
bringing bigger and better benefits to
inland members.
Before the first Inland Vacation Plan
was negotiated in August, 1976, most
Boatmen got the short end of the stick
when it came to vacation benefits.
Many, like those from some companies
on the Rivers and the Gulf, got no
benefits at all. Those who did receive
some form of company benefit, usually
had to take a lot of drawbacks along
with it.
For example, they had to work at
least a year to be eligible for the benefit
and could only collect once a year after
that. If they left the company, they lost
the benefit and had to start from scratch
accumulating eligibility at another com­
pany. Moreover, the company benefits

were generally small and took years of
work to build up to anything.
In only a year and a half since the
first SIU Inland Vacation Plan began,
all that has changed. One thousand
checks have been issued to Boatmen
like Gallop, each time bringing more
benefits and advantages than they had
before.
Gallop's check is a good example. It
paid him $552 for 90 days of work.
This is more than Gallop received from
Steuart for each full year during the
three years that he worked at the com­
pany before the Plan went into effect
there. And he can collect it now for
every 90 days that he-continues to work.
This is where the money comes from.
The Plan is a trust fund built up through
company contributions. The companies
pay a certain amount into it for each
day that each Boatman works. The
amount is determined by the Boatman's
rating and increases each year that the

Plan is in effect under the contract.
In other words, the more you work,
the more vacation benefits you get. And
you can get the money after every 90
days of employment instead of waiting
a full year.
That's not all. Boatmen like Gallop,
who were eligible for a company bene­
fit before the Plan started, get even
more money.
This was done to make sure that no
one lost any benefits he had before the
Plan went into effect. The company
benefit stays the same, but the trust
fund benefit grows in each year of the
Plan.
Gallop keeps the company benefit
only as long as he stays with Steuart.
But if he goes to work for a new SIUcontracted company that has the Vaca­
tion Plan, he is still assured of its bene­
fits. That's why it's called an industry­
wide plan. And the growing number
of SlU-contracted inland companies

that have it means that Boatmen have
greater benefit protection throughout
the industry.
In short, the industry-wide Inland
Vacation Plan means more opportuni­
ties to get more money, more often. The
Boatmen who have received the 1000
checks so far know what that means. In
time, all inland members will, too, since
the Union's goal is to negotiate the
Plan under all new contracts.
To Boatman Gallop and his family,
it means the ability to have the things
that they can all enjoy. The first two
vacation checks he collected helped to
pay for the new car that he bought for
his wife, Callie, as a Christmas present.
This check will go towards a new out­
board motor boat which the couple is
looking forward to using for fishing this
summer, along with their favorite fish­
ing companion, Linda, Mrs. Gallop's
seven-year-old niece. They all live in
an ideal spot for it, on Roanoke, Is. off
the coast of North Carolina.
"I really like the Vacation Plan,"
Gallop said as he received the check
in the Norfolk Union Hall this month.
His family couldn't agree more.

OK of U.S. Tuna Boats Switch to Foreign Flogs Hit
Over strong objections by the SIU,
the U.S. Commerce Department will
continue to approve applications by
U.S. tuna boat owners to transfer their
vessels to foreign registry.
Applications for these transfers in­
creased last year. This occurred after
the U.S. tuna fleet was laid up for three
months in early 1977 due to the por­
poise mortality question.
Since then, the West Coast tuna fleet
has been fishing under strictly enforced
conservation rules and regulations.
These rules place a quota on the num­
ber of porpoise that may be taken in­
cidental to tuna fishing. An observer
from the National Marine Fisheries
Service accompanies each tuna boat to
see that the boat does not exceed its
quota.
SIU President Paul Hall wrote a
letter to Commerce Secretary Juanita
Kreps on the issue. He charged that the
increase in transfer requests to foreign
registry "are a reflection of the rela­
tively strict enforcement of U.S. con­
servation regulations on the operation
of the U.S. fleet compared to the lax
and often nonexistent rules abroad."

Hall also charged that the U.S. en­
forcement of tuna conservation regula­
tions "has not been even-handed." He
said, "the emphasis has been on en­
forcing the rules on U.S. tuna boat op­
erators, while the catch on foreign
boats, which the U.S. imports, has not
been brought under equally effective
Federal regulatory control."
Transfers Could Grow
Hall warned that "unless equal rules
apply to foreign and U.S. tuna boat op­
erators, the incentive for transfers will
grow."
Hall also warned that the long-term
consequence of allowing foreign trans­
fers "will be the shift of U.S. tuna
canneries to Mexico or other South
American countries." He said that such
a shift "would be catastrophic for the
U.S. cannery industry and its thousands
of American cannery workers."
He added that granting such trans­
fers "removes the future incentive to
build replacement vessels in the U.S.
and it destroys employment opportuni­
ties in the U.S. fishing and shipbuilding
industries."

3llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllUIIIUIIIilllllllilillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllltllltlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll|£

Mobil VP Writes Hall

|

The following letter was received by SIU President Paul Hall from Herbert
^Schmertz, vice president of Mobil Oil Corporation.

President Hall called on the Com­
merce Department to adopt a threepoint plan to insure the health and
well-being of a strong U.S. tuna and
cannery industry. The plan urges:
• That all further U.S. tuna vessel
transfer applications pending before the
Commerce Department be suspended
until final action is taken on regulations
governing tuna imports.
• That any transfers considered by
the Department in the future include as
a consideration the need to maintain
a U.S. tuna fleet sufficient to catch at
least 50 percent of our tuna needs. This
is the minimum portion of this vital
protein market that should be handled
by U.S. vessels and crews.
• That the adverse impact on the
U.S. tuna canneries be considered when
cannery owned boats serving domestic
canneries ask to be transferred. The
SIU believes there is a direct connection
between the maintenance of a U.S. tuna
fleet and a continued U.S.-based can­
nery industry.
In response to President Hall's letter.
Commerce Secretary Kreps said that
her Department "considers the trans­
fer of tuna boat registry a matter of
great importance."
However, she said that not enough
"reliable economic data" existed to

support the SIU's position that the
transfer situation would cause adverse
economic effects on employment for
U.S. fishermen and cannery workers.
Mrs. Kreps also disagreed with the
SIU's charge that the transfer applica­
tions were due to uneven enforcement
of conservation regulations.
She said that American operators
were also worried about "the increased
desire of many Central and South
American countries to reserve tuna in
their 200-mile fishing zones to their
dome.stic fleets."
Not Alter Approach
Mrs. Kreps maintained that her De­
partment has as a goal "the protection
of U.S. jobs" in the U.S. fish and can­
nery industry.
However, she concluded that the
Commerce Department would not
"alter our regulatory approach at this
time."
Despite Mrs. Kreps explanation, it
seems naive on the Commerce Depart­
ment's part to think that the transfer
of U.S. tuna vessels to foreign registry
will not have an economic impact on
the U.S. tuna industry.
The SIU maintains that the Com­
merce Department should take stronger
steps to insure the continuance of a
viable U.S. tuna industry.

Baltimore Committee

January 10, 1978
Mr. Paul Hall
Seafarers International Union
275 20th Avenue
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Dear Paul:
I just finished reading the November article in "Log" in which you make reference
to Bill Tavoulareas, President of Mobil.
I was surprised and a little disappointed that you would single Mobil out in such
an adverse way since we alone have been the only oil company to support the
concept of legislation which would create an American flag tanker fleet. Our sup­
port for this concept stems directly from our belief that the national security of
the United States requires and demands a U.S. flag tanker capability and, in this
vein, I think that our principles and yours are identical.
Sincerely yours,
Herbert Schmertz
HS/abw
10 / LOG / March 1978

Here's the SS Baltimore (Sea-Land) Ship's Committee and a crewmember of
(seated 1. to r.): Recertified Bosun Joe Puglisi, ship's chairman; Deck Dele­
gate Ed Caravona; Engine Delegate Fred Neil, and (standing I. to r.): Steward
Delegate James Dodd, and AB Don Averill. Recently the vessel paid off in
Port Elizabeth, N.J.

�Engineering Course at H&amp;S

More Training, More Skills, More Job Security
One of tho main goals of our un­
ion is making sure that every Sea­
farer, Boatman and Laker has job
security. To build job security for
its students, the Harry Lundeberg
School offers courses to teach the
skills that are needed in industry.
HLS keeps in touch with the
needs of the towing industry by
having regular meetings of the Towboat Advisory Board. The Board is
a group of people from the SlU,
the Coast Guard and towing com­
panies which have contracts with
the SlU. This group tells the staff
at HLS which skills are important
for workers in the towing industry.
With this information, HLS can
make sure that every course
teaches the students exactly what
they need to know.
The Diesel Engineering Course is
an example of how the Advisory
Board helps HLS improve its
courses. At a recent meeting. Board
members told the HLS staff that
they were very pleased because
almost every Boatman who took the
Engineering course passed the
Coast Guard exam. The course was
very good, they said, and the only
way it could be made better was by
even more on-the-job training.
So the school bought more diese
equipment and put more time for
OJT work in the course.

The first group of members have
just completed the revised course.
As part of their training, they
worked on two GM 6-71 Series en­
gines and one Cummings Model
220. They also used two other en­
gines like the ones on towing ves­
sels except that they are smaller.
During their course, the mem­
bers took the engines apart and
put them back together again. They
practiced engine tune ups and
fixed broken parts. All of the stu­
dents had training and practice with
instruments, gauges, air compres­
sors, pressure switches, purifiers,
batteries, water treatment tests and
valve repairs.
Every student worked in the Ma­
chine Shop to complete individual
piping projects. Each one also
stood an engine room watch aboard
the HLS push boat Susan Collins.
Now that these SlU members
have completed the course, they
have important skills that the tow­
ing industry needs. Cooperation
between the SlU and management
helped to make the engineering
course and all other courses, too,
better than ever. So every student
who graduates from the Lundeberg
School has more job security. HLS
and the SlU are helping every
seafarer to learn the skills he needs
to get a good job and to keep it.

V

a. W. Morrison is shown in the HLS Machine Shop as he oils down the
cylinder walls on one of the Lundeberg School's diesel engines.

James Redditt (center) and Ted Willms (right) learn the step-by-step proce­
dure for starting a diesel engine.

As part of their OJT, all the diesel engineering students practice com­
pressing the rings on cylinders. Here, Bili Eglinton, the instructor, demon­
strates this skill for James Redditt (left)and Ted Willms (right).

Steve Williams practices cleaning a gasket during a practical training
session.

For qualified Seafarers, the Diesel Engineering course is eight
weeks in iength and prepares students for the Coast Guard
iicensing exam. Any interested Seafarer may attend the first
four weeks in order to gain a basic understanding of diesel
engines. Next Diesel Engineering course starts in July.
March 1978 / LOG /II

•i'C]

�7t A /•

The SlU-contracted supertanker TT Williamsburgh was built with Construction
Differential subsidies. These types of subsidies are part of the President's
annual fiscal budget for the maritime industry! The subsidies were made
possible by the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.

U.S. inland operators can get loans to build new boats and barges under the
Mortgage Guarantee program established by the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
The President's fiscal budget sets the guarantee ceiling each year.

We All Have a Slake in Carter's '79 Budget
This is the 19th in a series of articles
which the Log is publishing to explain how
certain organizations, programs and laws
affect the jobs and job security of SIU
members.
The airlines, the trucking industry, the rail­
roads, maritime, and a lot of other U.S. industries
get it. Because without it, they'd find it very dif­
ficult to exist on a competitive basis.
What they all get is government money in one
form or another. The amount they get is deter­
mined by the President's annual Fiscal Budget.
President Carter recently unveiled his budget
requests for Fiscal Year 1979. Unlike the calendar
year, the Fiscal Year runs from Oct. 1, 1979 to
Sept. 30, 1980.
Congress, of course, must give its okay to all
the President's budget' requests. Theire is often a
great deal of bickering and opposition to certain
budget items. However, there is usually not too
much controversy over the maritime budget. Even
Congressmen and Senators who consistently op­
pose legislation beneficial to the maritime industry,
do not oppose the President's annual budget re­
quests for maritime.
Compared to other years. President Carter's
1979 maritime budget is a good one. Yet com­
pared to the amounts of money other major mari­
time nations reserve for their fleets, America's
budget is a modest one.
Overall, the SIU considers President Carter's
fiscal requests for 1979 adequate for the maritime
industry's needs across the board.
For the privately owned domestic fleet, the
budget calls for funds for construction and oper­
ational differential subsidies; maritime research
and development, and training. It also includes a
request for funds for the maintenance of the
USPHS system.
Carter's maritime budget also calls for funds
for Naval shipbuilding, the Army Corps of Engi­
neers, the U.S. Coast Guard, the Food for Peace
Program, and the continued buildup of the
Strategic Petroleum Reserve.
Keeping Up The Domestic Fleet
Funds for the private sector of the U.S. fleet are
distributed through the U.S. Maritime Adminis­
tration, which is part of the Commerce Depart- •
ment.
A breakdown of President Carter's 1979 budget
requests for the private sector is as follows:
• Construction Differential Subsidy (CDS) —
President Carter has requested $157 million for
the construction of six merchant vessels in 1979.
This includes money for two LNG ships for El
Paso Gas, two containerships for American Pres­
ident Lines and two RO/RO's for Waterman
Steamship.
12 / LOG / March 1978

An additional $122 million which will not be
used in Fiscal 1978, will be carried over to next
year's budget for the construction of three LNG's
for Pacific Lighting and two LASH ships for
Waterman.
The CDS program does not cover the total cost
of construction of these vessels. CDS funds simply
make up the difference in cost between building
the vessel in an American yard as opposed to a
lower cost foreign yard.
In line with the construction program, legisla­
tion will soon be introduced to raise the Mortgage
Guarantee Ceiling from $7 billion to $10 billion.
The Mortgage Guarantee program has been par­
ticularly important for inland operators.
With the government backing them up, towing
companies can get easy loans from commercial
banks to build new tugs,, towboats, and barges.
• Operational Differential Subsidy (CDS) —
The President's Fiscal Budget calls for $268.8
million in CDS funding. The ODS program en­
ables certain American-flag operators to remain
competitive with cut-rate foreign-flag lines on
critical trade routes.
It is estimated that an additional $89.2 million
will be carried over from the 1978 budget into
next year's program.
• Research and Development—The President
has requested $17.5 million for research in ad­
vanced ship development, advanced ship opera­
tions, and advanced maritime technology.
• Operations and Training—$57.3 million is
requested for the operation of the U.S. Merchant
Marine Academy in Kings Point, N.Y. and vari­
ous state maritime schools. It is expected that
legislation will be introduced in 1979 that will
attach a service requirement on U.S.-flag ships for
graduates of these institutions. No such require­
ment presently exists for these students.
• USPHS System—^The budget for the USPHS
system is handled by the Department of Health,
Education and Welfare. For 1979, President Car­
ter has requested $157 million for the maintenance
and operation of the eight remaining USPHS hos­
pitals and 26 clinics. The SIU estimates that these
funds will not only provide for the medical care
of merchant seamen, Coast Guard personnel and
other recipients. They will also enable the hospi­
tals to upgrade and expand their services to those
eligible for USPHS care.
In addition to primary recipients, such as sea­
men, the USPHS hospitals also provide special
medical services to thousands of community resi­
dents.
Naval Shipbuilding
The President's budget for new Navy ships in
1979 is fairly cut and dry. He has requested funds

for the construction of 10 vessels, including:
• $322.6 million for one destroyer tender.
• $1.5 billion for eight guided missile frigates
designed for convoy and escort duties.
• $192.1 million for one cable repair ship.
The SIU has already registered opposition to the
construction of this vessel. The Union feels that
the CS Long Lines, which is unemployed a good
part of the year, can easily perform the job of the
proposed new cable ship at a great saving to the
government.
Army Corps of Engineers
The President has requested a total of $1,274
billion in his budget for the Army Corps of Engi-r
neers. The Corps uses these funds to perform the
job of river and harbor dredging, flood control,
and protection of the shoreline. These funds do
not include money for special construction proj­
ects such as replacement of Locks and Dam 26
on the Mississippi.
In addition. President Carter has asked for
$37.6 million for construction of a shallow draft
hopper dredge. The Corps will utilize the dredge
for work on the lower Mississippi and various
sites on the West Coast.
In other budgetary areas, the President has
earmarked $944.5 million for the U.S. Coast
Guard. These funds are used primarily for search
and rescue operations, aids to navigation and
marine safety.
Food for Peace
Carter has also requested $1.1 billion to be used
fof the shipment of an estimated 6.7 million tons
of food to underdeveloped nations of the world.
This program, known as Food for Peace, is im­
portant to American seamen since the maritime
law requires that 50 percent of thc.sc cargoes be
carried in American-flag ships.
Lastly, President Carter has requested $4.3
billion for continuation of the buildup of the
Strategic Petroleum Reserve. The goal of this
program is to complete a buildup of 1 billion bar­
rels of oil in reserve in case of national emergency
or another Arab oil boycott. It will take until 1985
to complete the program. Again, American ships,
by law, must carry 50 percent of these cargoes to
the various reserve sites in the U.S.
Either directly or indirectly, the President's
annual budget requests afltect the jobs of thousands
of U.S. maritime workers.
Deep sea sailors, inland boatmen, shipyard
workers and thousands of workers in maritime
support and supply industries have an important
stake in these budgetary affairs.
The SIU closely studies the budget each year
to insure that no one area of the maritime industry
is unduly neglected. It's all a part of protecting
the best interests of SIU members and maritime
people in general.

�James Brown, an AB with Harbor
Towing, talked about how much he
had learned about the Union during
the Conference.

Conference delegates visited the Maritime Trades Dept. in Washington, D.C.
which was formed for workers in different maritime unions who had similar
goals. Seated, front row are Joe Air. SlU rep (I.) and J. C, Hudgins, a captain
with Mariner Towing.

^i

Chuck Mollard, SlU inland coordi­
nator, explained the Union's industry­
wide vacation plan concept. Under
the concept, "Union members could
work for any SlU-contracted company
and build vacation time," Mollard
said.

Conference Delegate John McDermott, a deckhand with Mariner Tow­
ing, was one of the recipients of the
Towboat Operator scholarship. McDermott plans to attend an upcoming
session of the 12-week course.

HLS Vice President and SlU Head­
quarters Rep. Mike Sacco spoke
about the history of the Union and the
inland industry.

Sr':

Piney Port Port Agent Pat Pillsworth
talked about the basic entry level
course at the Lundeberg School say­
ing, "it's a good course. The guys
really work hard at it."

Making his wrap-up comments at the
end of the six-day educational Con­
ference is Robert Batson, an AB with
IBC.

1st lOT Confab Hi-Lites Union's Progress
Another in the series of Atiantic
Coast Inland £daeational Conferences
was held at the Harry Lundebei^ School
at Piney Point, Md. from Feb. 27
through Mar. 4. This was the first
Conference for Boatmen from Interstate
Oil Transport and its subsidiaries.
The impact of the Conference was
summed up at the final session by dele­

Bob Vahey, a researcher at the Trans­
portation Institute, came to Piney
Point to talk to the delegates about
the economics of the inland indus­
try. He pointed out that, though there
are 44,000 workers in the inland
industry, only 32 percent are organ­
ized.

gate John Lindwall, an Interstate tankerman, who said: "Last week I didn't
really know anything about this Union.
But now I think we have the best or­
ganization in the country."
Many of the 29 delegates also felt
that way. Most came away from the
Conference with the feeling that their
Union was working hard for them and

that they should be informed, active
members of their organization.
Mike Sacco, HLS vice president and
SIU headquarters representative, set
the tone of the Conference when he
spoke of the need for "comunication
and better understanding" in the Union.
Sacco led the delegates and port reps
from the Atlantic Coast in a series of

The trip to Washington, D.C., included lunch with several Congressmen and
Congressional aides. Delegate Genaro Decola, (I), a cook with lOT, had a
chance to talk with Greg McGowan who's an aide to Congressman Robert
Nix (D-Phila.).

discussions on the workings of the SIU.
Delegates toured the HLS facilities
which were new to many of them. They
also heard presentations from HLS
President Hazel Brown and other staff
members on the academic and voca­
tional opportunities the School offers.
The Conference began with backContinued on Page 14

Captain William Boyd Horner, who
works for lOT, spoke about the big
difference the Union had made in his
wages. "When I first started sailing I
earned about $35 a month," Horner
said. "Now I earn a whole lot more
than that."
March 1978 / LOG / 13

Wi

�J. C. Hudgins, a captain with Mariner
Towing said, "i really appreciate the
chance I had to come down here to
Piney Point and learn about the
Union."

"There's strength in numbers," John
Fay, Philadelphia port agent told the
delegates as he pointed out how the
Union has grown over the years. Fay
said the inland shipping industry was
the fastest growing part of the SlU.

Jacksonville Port Agent Leo Bonser
talked about organizing non-union
workers. "Each one of you," Bonser
told delegates, "is an organizer for
this Union."

John Yarmola, national field coordi­
nator of the Maritime Trades Dept.,
told delegates that the MTD serviced
the interests of both maritime workers
and labor in general.

Better Communication and Understanding
Continued from Page 13
ground information on the history of the
inland industry and of the labor move­
ment in general. This was followed by
detailed presentations of Union welfare
and pension benefits.
Pat Pillsworth, the Piney Point port
agent, told the delegates about the
Lundeberg School's success with trainee
and upgrading programs. Pillsworth
said that education is the first basic step
toward developing the full potential of

Union members. He added, "the most
effective union is one with an informed
membership."
George Costango, Baltimore port
agent, explained the four different pen­
sion plans of the SIU.
"If you want to improve the benefits,
you have to increase the contribution,"
Co.stango said. "You have to make a
decision on how you want to spend the
money at contract time."
As important as the inland contract

and benefits were to the delegates, the
two days that were devoted to politics
and law made it clear that the Union
has a role to play in the world around
it
Chuck Mollard, SIU inland co­
ordinator, talked about the function of
various governmental agencies and de­
partments and what such legislation as
the Jones Act and the user charge on
inland waterways means to the SIU
membership.

Congressman Joe Addabbo (D-N.Y.),
reminded Conference delegates that
political participation goes hand-inhand with the interests of the Union.
It's up to each individual. Rep. Ad­
dabbo said, "to make sure your Con­
gressman is listening to you and
doing what's good for you."
Betty Rocker, a legislative rep at tfie Maritime Trades Department, addressed
the delegates during lunch at Washington's Hyatt-Regency Hotel.
I I II II

When Conference delegates paid a
visit to the Piney Point Hiring Hall,
Gordon Spencer, Norfolk port agent,
explained the Union shipping rules
to them. "Those rules," Spencer said,
"were written to protect the men in
this Union."
14 / LOG / March 1978

I

Politics was also the subject of the
day when the delegates paid a visit to
Washington. The group toured the
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment, an organization representing
nearly 8 million workers in 43 inter­
national unions. The MTD, headed by
SIU President Paul Hall, fights in
Washington for the interests of mari­
time workers.
Richard Saul of the Transportation
Institute (Tl) explained the workings

At the end of the Conference Edmund
Ruberto, a tankerman with lOT, was
ready to go back to his port and
spread the word about the SIU.
"These people went out of their way
to teach me something," Ruberto
said, "so I can go back and talk to
other people about the Union."

1

At the shipping hall delegates heard an explanation of the difference between
company seniority and Union seniority. Delegates are (front row, l.-r.): Jack
Parsley, utility, Mariner Towing:'Craig Conklin, tankerman. Mariner Towing,
and John George, an AB with Mariner.

Terry Kukowski. a tankerman with
Gellenthin Barge, said the six days
spent at Piney Point made him realize
what the Union was all about.

�Captain Leslie Collier of Mariner Tow­
ing thanked the Union for all the sup­
port they'd given him over the years.
Capt. Collier's son was a 1977 SlU
scholarship winner.

SlU Rep. Jack Caffey discussed the
Union's constitution which was re­
vised in 1976, following the merger
of the Inland Boatmen's Union and
the SlU.

Attorney Carolyn Gentile, head of the
Union's legal department, explained
the Employee Retirement Income Se­
curity Act of 1974 and how it affects
the pensions of SlU members.

Making wrap-up comments at the
close of the Conference is Jack Ullyot, an lOT tankerman.

Keynote Boatmen's Conference
of that organization which represents
the interests of inland and deep sea
companies. He spoke of the importance
of having a "fixed presence in Washing­
ton to monitor on a day-to-day basis
the different governmental agencies."
The delegates had lunch in \^shington with several Congressmen and Con­
gressional aides from New York, Penn­
sylvania and Virginia. Rep. Joseph P.
Addabbo (D-N.Y.) reminded everyone
that getting involved in issues that af­

Delegate John Lindwall, a tankerman
with lOT, pledged a monthly donation
to SPAD, the Union's voluntary polit­
ical fund.

fect maritime means a lot. "If you want
legislation that's not only important for
you, hut for our nation, you have to
live and work with us," the Congress­
man said.
Friday was a full day that began at
the Piney Point Hiring Hall with an
explanation of shipping rules by Gordon

Spencer, Norfolk port agent and John
Fay, Philadelphia port agent.
The Union's industry-wide inland va­
cation plan was the subject of a lot of
discussion. The delegates were inter­
ested in including the vacation plan in
their contract when their agreements
are renegotiated. The plan would sub-

stantially increase members' vacation
benefits.
When the Conference ended the dele­
gates were full of praise for HLS and
for the Union and the work it is doing.
"The SIU to me was like an inter­
esting puzzle," said John Blank, a cap­
tain with Mariner Towing. "Some of
the pieces were missing; some of them
weren't clear. You put it together for
me.99

The first day of the Conference included a tour of the Lundeberg School's
facilities. Stopping off at the machine shop, delegates listened as Bob Kalmus,
director of vocational education (second from right) talked about upgrading
courses.

ft-,jgyj

Don Anderson, the port agent out of
Port Arthur, told delegates that the
success of the organization depended on how much each membPr
was willing to do for the Union.

INLAND

Tom Cranford, head of the SlU's
Claims Department, told the dele­
gates to go to their SlU reps with any
questions they had concerning their
welfare benefits. "Make sure your
SlU rep does whatever he has to do
to get you the benefits you're entitled
to, Cranford said.

Baltimore's Port Agent George Costango spoke of the importance of
contributing to the Seafarers Political
Action Donation (SPAD). "It's through
SPAD," Costango said, "that we as
members donate our money to people
who are going to help the interests of
Seafarers and Boatmen when they
get into office."

-ii!; -f

Asking a question about ID cards and
the U.S. Public Health Service is Cap­
tain John Blank of Mariner Towing.

Edra Ziesk, assistant editor on the
Log staff, talked about the importance
of the Log as a tool of communication
for Union members. The Log is the
official monthly publication of the
SIU.
March 1978/ LOG / 15

�i.

iniiuuiHiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiii^

LETTERS

TO THE EDITOR
ill||lllllll||lllllll||lllllll|||lllllllllllillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllillillllllllllll|||lllllll|iilllllll^^^^

Deaf Woman Cains Courage
Writing of the Sea
I'm a deaf woman. There isn't anything spectacular about that. Nor is the
fact that my first anniversay is coming up. I'll have been a non-hearing person
for one year on March 23, 1978. It's not spectacular because there are many,
many deaf or hearing impaired people. No, we are not the "silent minority,"
we are a "silent majority."
I'm also a volunteer at the Houston International Seamen's Center at the
Port of Houston. I work one night a week in the store. My step-father is a
seaman, but my real interest was aroused by Jack London. 1 read his Sea Wolf
then moved on to such classics as Moby Dick and Mutiny on the Bounty.
Even before this, I knew I wanted to be a writer, but these tales made me
want to write about the sea in particular. Tliat's why I volunteered at the Center
in August 1976.
I soon after became interested in the modern seaman, the stereotype of the
past and of the present. Even modern writers turn to the days of sail as though
shipping died with them. I wanted to learn about and write about the life of a
modern seaman. Then I lost my hearing and without conversation things began
to drift out of my reach. Now I seldom go to the dances, and the one night a
week I work, I just bang away at the cash register rarely talking to other volun­
teers much less the men on the other side of the counter.
God made me a listener then took away my hearing. He also made me a
writer.. It makes me sad not being able to listen anymore. I hardly look to the
left or right as I walk in or out the front door of the Center. Catching an eye
is to risk being spoken to.
And so I now give to you the only thing I feel capable of giving, the written
word. I want to talk about loneliness. I read a book, Supership, that gave me
some insight which I coupled with what I picked up at the Center.
The loneliness I want to talk about, though, is a little different. I want to talk
about the loneliness of giving away a radio of once high personal value that
had overnight become a worthless possession. The loneliness of selling a stereo
of sentimental value because it was a gift from a loved one for $25 because it
wasn't so valuable to others. The ache felt when a loved one's mouth moves
but the familiar voice no longer comes out. And the music . . . it's gone, just
gone.
But in Supership I became more aware of an invsible wall in the seaman's
life. The wall that keeps the man separate from his home. But that wall can be
penetrated unlike the wall separating me from remembered voices. It's as
simple as one word, communication. Even my own wall is diminishing in size
as I forget voices and learn to lipread and to read and talk in signs. It's all
communication, whether it's conversation, reading a book someone else wrote
or even writing a book oneself.
But even more than communication, one must have self-respect as well as
respect for others for the individuals they are. I, for one, am as insignificant a
speck on this earth as anyone. Neil Armstrong looking towards earth from
the moon couldn't see me anymore than he could see anyone else.
For tho.sc of you who believe in God, take one brief moment to stop and
reach within yourself instead of out. People say God is with each individual at
all times. I've never heard another being ever mentioned that is also always
there. That individual's self. I guess you could say it's team work seeing as how
oneself and God are the only two a person can always count on being there.
For those who don't believe in God, there is still something there. Believe in
your own ability as a human being. Like it says in the Rolling Stones song Ruby
Tuesday, ". . . lose your dreams and you will lose your mind . . ." Look for­
ward to your future as there is no going back. If one dream is shattered be
ready with another. It sounds so brave in print, but there is just no reason to
go and jump off a ship while it's at sea. Easy for me to say, right? Okay, I hadn't
intended to but I'll give you the clencher if it'll help you find strength within
yourself. Have you ever met a woman who couldn't cry? Well, you're meeting
one now. My facial nerves went the way of my hearing and balance nerves. I
am physically unable to shed tears, and I have what would pass for half a smile.
At the end of next summer I'm going away to college. I hope to write pro­
fessionally. I just felt that I wanted to share what I'm forever holding inside.
That is the love of life. This is the only way I know to share with you this
'something' God gave me an over abundance of. Good luck.
Sincerely,
Roxanne Van Pelt
Houston, Tex.
16 / LOG / March 1978

-wm .V*

Helped Get His Disability
I want to say thanks a million for all the help the Union has given me in the
last few years.
I was injured aboard the SS Talluia in 1974. When we tied up in Houston,
Tex., I went to the USPHS hospital in Galveston. I was admitted with a back
injury. After being in and out of the hospital several times, I finally got back
surgery at a hospital in Dallas.
The SIU has been very concerned about me and has showed much interest
in my condition. The Union helped me get my disability from Social Security.
Also Paul Hall wrote me several letters of encouragement, which helped.
In addition, the people at the SIU Welfare Plan office in New York have
been kind and courteous in paying medical bills.
Again, may God bless and keep all in the Union healthy and happy.
Fraternally,
Harvey Fairhiirn
Grand Saline, Tex.

Should Replace Lost S.S. Cards
Just want to pass on a note of advice to fellow members who may have lost
their Social Security cards over the years. I lost mine 30 years ago and never
thought to have it replaced.
The problem I ran into is this. I went to the Coast Guard a few months back
to get my discharges from 32 years of sailing. Even though my Social Security
number was on every discharge, the Coast Guard made me go to the Social
Security Administration to get a duplicate. It took me nine fits and six weeks
to get a replacement.
So if you have lost your card, replace it now so that if and when you really
need it you won't have to go through a bunch of hassels.
Fraternally,
Daniel Backrak
Reno, Nevada

Like to Hear From Old Buddies
I'm a retired Lakes member. Each time I receive the Log, I see more and
more of the old friends I sailed with in the Pensioners or Final Departures
columns. It seems the number of people I sailed with in the Union is getting
smaller and smaller.
I just read the story about Mike Pesenak (page 30 Dec. 1977 issue) and
have seen the things he has made in his hobby. I sailed with Mike a long time
ago. I hope he still remembers me.
Like Mike, I have my own hobby to keep me busy. In fact, a number of my
friends still carry my leather billfolds, change purses and social security plates
I made for them while sailing on the old Hennepin, Chicago Trader and John
T. Hutchinson.
The first boat I ever sailed on was the E.G. Collins in the summer of 1925.
There was no Union back then, and I could write a book about some of the
stories from the old days. I had a few hair raising experiences, too.
Now that I am on retirement, I think about my old buddies a lot, and I
would sure like to hear from them.
As far as the financial end goes, it's a little tough making it on a fixed income
these days with the prices of everything, especially doctor bills, going up all
the time. However, I manage to supplement my income a bit with my leather
craft sideline. I sell a few pairs of shoes now and then. And I guess some of
my old friends still wear leather items they bought from me over the years.
I just want to say hello to all my friends who still remain in the Union. And
I want to thank the Union for all the help I received while sailing.
Fraternally,
Glen Whitehead
Toledo, Ohio

LOG

March, 1978

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District.
AFL-CIO
Executive Board

Vol. 40, No. 3

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DIGiorglo

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

_ Cal Tanner
Vice President

iLUHl'Bly
I

D

389

Marietta Homayonpour
Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Marcia Reiss

Edra Ziesk

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union. Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CiO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

�Man-American Clause in OCS Bill a Must
A House-Senate Conference Com­
mittee will soon begin haggling over
the final form of a crucial and com­
plicated maritime bill.
The bill in question is the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act. It is
aimed at controlling the offshore de­
velopment of oil and gas reserves
found on the U.S. outer continental
shelf.
The bill passed in the Senate last
July. The House of Representatives
passed it overwhelmingly last month.
The problem is that the two ver­
sions of the bill differ substantially in
a few critical areas. The job of the
House-Senate Conference, then, will
be to come up with a compromise
measure that will make everyone in
Congress happy.
The SIU is very concerned, how­
ever, tliat in their effort to make each
other happy, the Conference Com­
mittee will leave American workers
holding the dirty end of the stick.
Essentially, the SIU is concerned
about one very important clause in
the bill that may be in danger of
being chopped out.
It is the so-called "man-American"
provision in the House version of the
bill. This section maintains that
American workers must be employed
in the manning of all equipment in­
volved in oil and gas exploration on
the U.S. outer continental shelf. This
equipment includes both the oil rigs,
themselves, as well as supply and
support vessels. In addition, this
clause demands that the rigs would
have to meet U.S. environmental and
safety standards.
The "man-American" clause
would create thousands of jobs in the
operation and maintenance of the
drilling rigs. In addition, it would
create some 3,000 to 5,000 jobs for
American seamen and tugmen In
supply and support roles.

The Senate version of the bill,
however, does not include any­
thing resembling a "man-American"
clause. As far as the Senate bill is
concerned, America's entire offshore
oil and gas industry could conceiv­
ably be run by foreign workers.
A rational person would think
that it should be fairly easy to get the
Conference Committee to agree on
the "man-American" provision. Es­
pecially now during a high period of
unemployment.
But Congress has not acted ration­
ally on many job issues during the
recent unemployment crisis. In fact.
Congressional actions or inactions in
the last few years have led to the ex­
portation of countless thousands of
American jobs in the textile, steel,
manufacturing, rubber, maritime
and other U.S. industries.
Congress has never been shy about
pushing the best interests of Ameri­
can workers into the background.
And, there's no guarantee that the
House-Senate Conference will pro­
tect the interests of American work­
ers in the final version of the OCS
bill.
Another point that must be men­
tioned here is that the oil companies
would like to see the "man-Ameri­
can" clause removed from the bill.
Recent history in Congress seems to
indicate that whatever the oil com­
panies want, the oil companies get.
It should be pointed out, too, that
the oil lobby succeeded in defeating
a measure in the House version of the
bill that would have required that all
offshore equipment be built in the
U.S. The measure, heavily supported
by the labor movement, went down
in a narrow 208 to 201 vote. It was
a very tough loss to American ship­
yards and shipyard workers.

HARPOON, USE THE HARPOON!
It is the SIU's position that the
OCS bill has been stripped down in
respect to American jobs far enough.
American consumers will sooner
or later pick up the tab for the oil in­
dustry's massive program for devel­
oping the nation's offshore oil and
gas reserves. Therefore, we feel that
American workers should benefit
from the jobs this expanding industry
will create. Congress has already
done the nation a disservice by kill­
ing the "build-American" clause in
the OCS bill.
We would consider it an act of
criminal negligence should Congress
remove the "man-American" provi­

sion—the last job creating feature of
the OCS bill.
One last point. The Congress is
elected by the people to protect the
best interests of this nation. To us,
that means working to provide a job
for every American willing and able
to work.
Congress must stop folding in the
face of pressure from the oil lobby
and other big business groups espe­
cially when it comes to jobs for
Americans.
Congress has already caved in on
the "build-American" issue. Similar
action on the "man-American" pro­
vision would be a complete disgrace.

The SIU Is working to Insure that all equipment Involved In work on the U.S. outer continental shelf be manned by Americans.
March 1978 / LOG / 17

�Won Awards in 1967

511/ Scholarship Vlinner Is Now Teaching Biology
When Bronwyn Adams, daughter of
Boatman Edgar Adams, Jr., won the
SIU four-year college scholarship in
1967, she became the pride of her home
town.
Patterson, La., with a population of
about 2,000, didn't have many high
school graduates winning $6,000 schol­
arships. "When they introduced me at
graduation and announced I'd been
awarded a $6,000 scholarship," Ms.
Adams said, "mouths dropped. It was
the largest award that had ever come
into this area."
[The SIU scholarship has since been
raised to $10,000.]
Ms. Adams used the scholarship to
attend the University of Southwestern
Louisiana from 1967-70 and finished
her B.A. at Nichols State University in
Louisiana.
She decided in college to go into
teaching and majored in education with
an emphasis on biology. The career
choice was a good one. "I'm pretty
pleased with what I decided to do," she
said. "It's turned out real well."
Teaches Biology

What Bronwyn Adams is doing—
and has been doing for the past seven
years—is teaching biology at Patterson

Bronwyn Adams
High School. Before the high school job
she taught for IVi years on the junior
high level.
Teaching ninth through 12th grad­
ers has lots of rewards for Ms. Adams.

tion called the Beta Club, a scholastic
leadership group for high school stu­
dents that holds annual competitions.
"This is an exceptional group of kids,"
Bronwyn said of the club's members.
"They really keep me on the go."
Acting as her school's representative
to the St. Mary's Teachers Association,
the local arm of a statewide teachers
organization, is another activity that
keeps Adams busy. The association
makes recommendations to the school
board and acts as a "sounding board"
for teachers.

Woridng on Masters

Enjoys Gardening

Education is a big part of Ms. Ad­
ams life. In addition to teaching she's
going to school herself—working on a
Masters degree in Administration and
Supervision at Nichols State University.
She's also a sponsor of an organiza-

When she has the time—which isn't
often—Bronwyn Adams enjoys gar­
dening, at least on a small scale. She has
a flower bed around the patio of her
apartment that she keeps well stocked.
Brother Edgar Adams, Jr., Bronwyn's father, spent 10 years on the
Mississippi River as an engineer. He
and her mother were "very pleased"
when she won the SIU scholarship.
Bronwyn Adams herself was "pretty
surprised and very happy," about the
award. "It allowed me to do what I
wanted to do without putting financial
pressure on my parents," she said. "It
was a great opportunity."

Notite to Members On M Call ProteAao
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card

New York

Following the defeat of the Oil Cargo Preference Bill in Congress last year,
CBS anchorman Walter Cronkite had this to say about the U.S. merchant marine:
"Ten years ago there were about 66,000 merchant marine jobs in this country;
today, the number has shrunk to about a third of that. Many more jobs related
to the industry have been lost and still more may disappear if the present trend
continues ... a shrunken merchant marine poses not only economic problems,
but problems of legitimate concern for any Administration. ..."
VLCC Massachusetts

The Military Sealift Command has chartered the 264,073 dwt Massachusetts
(lOM) for March, April and May to lift almost 1.6 million barrels of Strategic
Petroleum Reserve crude oil from Kharg Is., Iran to South Riding Point Terminal,
the Bahamas.
From there Seatrain shuttle.tankers will transship the crude to Sunshine, La., or
Nederland, Tex. for storage in underground natural salt domes.
This is the first time that the MSC has chartered a supertanker for the movement
of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve crude from the Persian Gulf.
SS Newark

In a seven-part newspaper column series, Seattle Times maritime editor Glen
Carter told of sailing on the containership SS Newark (Sea-Land) to Alaska. He
left on Feb. 14 dispatching his reports of shipboard life as he went along for 16
days and 12,960 miles.
Carter wrote as he left the port of Seattle that the former 523-foot converted
troopship was comfortable. At her launching in 1945, she was named for Marine
Corps Gen. H. B. Freeman, he said. And he learned that the ship's speed was
upped from 14 to 17 knots three years ago so she could cut through the 50-60
miles of ice in Cook Inlet outside of Anchorage, Alaska. Of the 39-man crew, he
discovered that only seven were under 50.
Seattle Seafarers recall that in the mid'50s the Gen. Freeman rescued the crew
of the 55 Washington Mail.
Bosun Wally Mason of the Newark showed the newspaperman the stern's gear
locker converted from a five-cell brig. Remaining are hand-cranked battle phones.
Navy pea-green paint, vestiges of gun positions, and steel blackout covers for the
portholes.
Making Carter feel at home was Chief Steward Ken Hayes who supplied him
with extra blankets. On deck. Seafarer Walt Rogers was also a help.
Two hundred miles off Cape Flattery in the Gulf of Alaska, Carter realized that
tables and the movie projector were permanently fixed into position. As he saw
30-foot waves, he was told tfiat the freighter had once rolled 55 degrees! Even his
typewriter carriage was sliding back and forth as the ship pitched like a rocking
horse.
18 / LOG / March 1978

She likes the challenge of teaching and
the fact that it's not a routine job. She
also likes being involved with kids,
especially on the high school level
where, she said, "the maturity level
changes every year. There's a big dif­
ference between ninth and 12th
graders."
One of the things Bronwyn Adams
likes best is seeing the results of her
teaching. "When a kid comes back and
says, 'Hey, I'm doing O.K. in college
chemistry,' you know you were success­
ful."

clinic card
seaman's papers

INLAND

In the officers messroom, Messman George Arnold poured water from a pitcher
onto the cloth place mat before he placed a plate of pancakes down for the
journalist. "Keeps dishes from skidding," he explained. It didn't skid an inch as
the ship rolled 35 degrees.
Coming into the harbor of Anchorage, Carter said the Newark bucked 45-knot
winds and below zero temperatures. The helicopter from shore carrying the vessel
pilot alighted on the 30-foot square landing pad on the containership's stern.
Carter found out that last December the Newark had joined a fruitless search for
ship pilot Jack Hopkins and chopper pilot Gary Terry lost in Cook Inlet when
their plane crashed. Later someone found the frozen body of the ship pilot in a
liferaft.
Sixteen hours later in the port of Kodiak, Chief Cook Bill Theodore said he
never sets foot ashore until he returns to Seattle. "I used to make runs up here in a
Navy supply ship and saw enough of the beach. Nothing much has changed."
Most of his shipmates prefer to stay on board, too.

he RESOURCE Needs You
eeds
e CONSI
eeds
eeds You
eeds You
Modern vessels need Seafarers who understand reefer sys­
tems. So sign up for the Maintenance of Shipboard Refriger­
ation Systems Course at HLS. You'll learn needed skills so
you can increase your earnings aboard ship.

It's great to be needed! And it pays!
Course starts June 2

�MTD Board Asks

Is American Worker Facing Extinction?
Miami, Fla.—The embattled American worker
is facing a new and more serious threat to his wellbeing than ever before.
That threat is extinction. Extinction in the sense
that so many traditional American jobs—produc­
tive jobs—in textiles, manufacturing, electronics,
clothing, shoes, shipbuilding, and other industries
are rapidly being lost to unchecked foreign com­
petition.
This situation poses an even more serious threat
to the American labor movement, since so many
of the jeopardized jobs are in heavily unionized
industries.
The labor movement is acutely aware of the
situation. And addressing this problem was the
major thrust of last month's mid-winter Executive
Board meeting of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department.
The MTD is the largest industrial department of
the AFL-CIO. It represents 43 national and inter­
national unions with a combined membership of
nearly eight million American workers. The MTD
is headed up by SIU President Paul Hall.
In a series of reports and resolutions, the MTD
Executive Board first outlined how a lack of gov­
ernment action and control over imports of foreign
goods and services is eroding the fabric of the
American job structure.
The MTD also outlined the steps that must be
taken by Congress and the Carter Administration
to preserve the traditional posture of the American
workforce.
MTD President Paul Hall warned, however,
that "labor can expect little help from the outside
to achieve our goals. We in the labor movement
must do the leg work and apply the pressure where
it has to be apphed to get the job done."
Manufacturing Hit Hard
In its reports, the Executive Board said that
some of the hardest hit areas due to foreign com­
petition are the clothing and textile industries and
other manufacturing industries such as electronics,
shoes, and steel.
The MTD noted that cheap foreign imports
caused plant closings with the accompanying loss
of 51,000 U.S. jobs in 1977 alone.
The Board also pointed out that Zenith, the
last all-American TV manufacturer, closed its
American plants and transferred operations to
Taiwan last year.
In addition, the MTD said that a surge in im­
ported fabricated steel from Japan was causing
widespread layoffs in the U.S. steel industry.
The Executive Board said that the major cause
of these job losses is unchecked product dumping
on the U.S. market. U.S. businesses import huge
amounts of products made by low paid foreign
workers in Hong Kong, Korea, Taiwan, the
People's Republic of China and undf^rdeveloped
nations. These workers labor under systems with
no minimum wage or safety standards, the MTD
maintained.
To make a bad situation worse, U.S.-made
products are effectively barred from many foreign
nations through high tariffs and other restrictive
trade practices.
The MTD said that to halt the loss of jobs in
American manufacturing industries, the following
steps must be taken:
• The U.S. should close its domestic markets
to the products of countries that discriminate
against U.S. products sold overseas.
• Funds should be provided to retrain workers
who have lost their jobs from foreign competition.
And modernization funds should be provided to
private American industries hard hit by trade so
that they can become more competitive.
• International treaties must be negotiated
which result in improved labor conditions in coun-

Paul Hall, president of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department, chairs MTD Executive Board meeting
last month. The MTD Board outlined programs that Congress and the Administration should adopt to
curb the loss of American jobs due to an overabundance of imported foreign goods and services. Seated
alongside Hall is Mrs. Jean Ingrao, administrator of the MTD.

tries that now seek to attract American industries
at the expense of their own workers.
• Congress must end those provisions in the
tax law which provide incentives for U.S. corpora­
tions to move their operations to underdeveloped
nations abroad at the expense of American jobs.
Shipbuilding on Decline
The MTD Executive Board maintained that
another area that will soon feel the job crunch is
American shipbuilding.
The Board said that in the past 18 months "only
a handful of new shipbuilding orders have been
placed with American shipyards."
Taking this factor into consideration, a loss of
45,000 shipyard jobs (out of a current level of
176,000 workers) is expected by 1980.
Shipyard unemployment will also reflect itself
in other support industries. The MTD noted that
"50 percent of the cost of a U.S. built ship consists
of materials supplied from all areas of the nation,
produced by workers in all areas of the nation."
The Executive Board blamed the projected loss
on "the failure of the Federal Government to de­
velop and implement a national maritime policy."
A policy such as this should reserve a wide range
of cargoes for U.S. ships that are now dominated
by foreign carriers.
The MTD stated that the following steps to
preserve America's shipbuilding industry should
be taken:
• Any deep seabed mining legislation passed
by Congress must require the use of American
built and registered mining vessels and ore car­
riers. This could result in the construction of 20
mining vessels and 60 ore carriers.
• The Jones Act must be amended to require
that all cargoes carried between the U.S. mainland
and the U.S. Virgin Islands be carried on Ameri­
can-flag ships. This would create the need for 25
additional American-flag vessels.
• The Federal Government must actively pur­
sue the development of bilateral shipping arrange­
ments with U.S. trading partners assuring a certain

percentage of the cargoes for U.S.-flag ships. In­
creased cargoes would provide a further boost to
the U.S. shipbuilding industry.
Aircraft Industry Losses
Job losses in the U.S. aircraft manufacturing
industry are being felt for the first time due to
foreign competition, according to the MTD.
The Executive Board said that U.S. companies
are being lured to relocate overseas in countries
with state-controlled aircraft industries, such as
France. These countries then establish trade bar­
riers to keep U.S. aircraft products out.
Another threat to U.S. aircraft jobs is the ex­
portation of U.S. technology to Europe and Japan
for the construction of advanced military planes.
The Executive Board said that two steps should
be taken to curb the loss of these jobs now "while
the U.S. aircraft industry is still relatively healthy."
The MTD said that:
• Controls must be placed on all technology
transfers and co-production agreements that un­
dermine the U.S. aerospace industry.
• The U.S. Government must seek legislation
that would offset the trade advantages presently
being provided to foreign aircraft manufacturers.
These advantages enable them to both penetrate
U.S. markets or keep U.S. built aircraft out of
their markets.
The MTD's position on these issues is not the
position of an alarmist. The threat of unfair for­
eign competition has already caused the loss of
countless thousands of American jobs.
Unchecked, American businesses and multi­
national corporations will continue to move any­
where overseas that will increase their profits.
They have little or no regard for the American
workers who lose their jobs because of such moves.
The MTD and the labor movement as a whole
has pledged to work to halt this dangerous process.
But as stated by MTD President Hall, "it will be a
rough road and we have to go it alone."
More information on Following Pages
March 1978 / LOG / 19

�1^
ii^'

SIU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak talks
of need to curb foreign imports to preserve Amer­
ican jobs at last month's MTD Executive Board
meeting.

Mrs. Jean Ingrao, administrator of the MTD, gives
rundown of the Department's activities to Execu­
tive Board members.

Participating at Board meeting were Fred Kroll, left, president of the Brotherhood of Railway and Airline Clerks, ana Joseph
Hellman, secretary-treasurer of the Graphics Arts International Union.

Anthony Scotto, president of Local 1814 .of the
Longshoremen's Union and president of the New
York Port Council gives report of his Council's
activities over the previous year.

Rep. Leo Zeferetti (D-N.Y.) was guest speaker at
the MTD Executive Board meeting. He talked
about need to retain "man-American" amend­
ment in the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act.
This bill awaits action by a House-Senate Con­
ference Committee.

MTD Board: Stem Tide of Foreign Imports to Preserve U.S. Jobs

Jesse Calhoon, president of the National Marine
Engineers Beneficial Association, is one of the
MTD's Executive Board members.

Julius Isaacson, president of the International
Union of Dolls, Toys, Playthings, Novelties and
Allied Products, tells Board how foreign imports
has hurt job opportunities for his members.

Steve Leslie, general vice president of the inter­
national Union of Operating Engineers, reports on
his union's activities to MTD Executive Board.

Dave Dolgen, legislative director of the MTD,
gives report of the Department's legislative ac­
tivities in recent months and the Depart^ment's
legislative goals for the coming year to Executive
Board meeting.

Foreign imports has had an extremely detrimental effect on
jobs for American pottery workers as noted by Lester Null,
president of the International Brotherhood of Pottery and
Allied Workers.

Tom Donahue, assistant to AFL-CIO President George
Meany, talks about labor movement's fight to enact Labor
Law Reform.

Joseph Tonelli, president of the United Paperworkers Inter­
national Union, emphasizes need for Congressional action
to stem tide of foreign imports.

Executive Board member Leon Schachter, vice president of
the Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of
North America.

MTD Supports Northern Tier Pipeline
The Executive Board of the AFL-CIO Mari­
time Trades Department threw its unanimous
support behind the proposed all-American
Northern Tier Pipeline.
The line would run from Washington State
to Minnesota through Idaho, North Dakota and
Montana.
The pipeline is necessary to relieve a surplus
of Alaskan oil on the U.S. West Coast. The line
would carry the surplus crude to the oil short
Northern Tier States.
The MTD also expressed their opposition to
an alternate route for the pipeline taking it
mainly through Canada, which would be built
by Canadian workers.
The MTD said that the all-American North20 / LOG / March 1978

MTD Executive Board member Page Groton of the
International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron
Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers.

Imported toreign workers have cut into job oppor­
tunities for U.S. bricklayers as noted by Thomas Richard Daschback, chairman of the Federal
Murphy, president of the International Union of Maritime Commission, was guest speaker at the
Bricklayers and Allied Craftsmen.
Executive Board meeting.

Board Sees Need for Sea-Level Canal

ern Tier line would create significant job op­
portunities in the construction of the line as
well as in maintaining the line after it is com­
pleted.
The board also pointed out that the Northem Tier line would "generate $23 million in
taxes during construction and $16 million per
year (after completion), all to be realized by
the U.S. and the Northern Tier States."
In addition, the MTD said that the all-Ameri­
can line would insure that U.S.-dag tankers
would continue to be used to carry Alaskan oil
under provisions of the Jones Act. The alternate
Canadian route would enable foreign vessels to
enter the trade.

Talking about the special problems in his industry
is Dominic Carnevale of the United Association
of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing
and Pipefitting Industry of the U.S. and Canada.

From the left are MTD Executive Board members: Robert Cooney, vice president of the Iron Workers; Wayman Stewart,
president of the Florida West Coast MTD Port Council, and Steve Leslie, vice-president of the International Union of
Operating Engineers.

The MTD Executive Board called on Con­
gress to conduct a study reviewing the possi­
bility of constructing a new sea-level canal
across Panama to accommodate technological
advances in the world shipping industry.
The Board said that there are 1,300 merchant
ships plying the world's seaways too large to use
the present Panama Canal. An additional 1,700
vessels can only use the canal if they are not
fully laden. The sea level canal would have no
locks.
The Board said "there is evidence that the
present Canal will be increasingly incapable of
accommodating the larger ships that will be
built in the future."

In addition, the MTD Board said that "U.S.flag superships, hauling oil or minerals from
Alaska, cannot now pass through the Canal."
The MTD recommended support of the
Senator Mike Gravel (D-Alaska)-Senator War­
ren Magnuson (D-Wash.) proposal. This calls
for a review of the Canal Study Commission
(1970) and a review of the potential environ­
mental effects of a sea level canal.
The Executive Board said, "national security
considerations, along with modem technologi­
cal ship requirements, demand that our nation
fully examine all options available to it con­
cerning a isea-level canal."
March 1978 / LOG / 21

�MTD Urges Quick Action to Get LNC Projects Under Way
A hang-up in pricing is preventing the U.S.
from obtaining an important new source of clean
energy. Without this energy source there may be
industrial plant closings in the U.S. and resultant
layoffs of American workers.
The controversy surrounds the importation of
liquid natural gas. These imports are needed since
domestic gas supplies are rapidly being depleted.
Also, gas made from coal will not be developed in
large enough quantities until the late 1980's.
Several Government agencies want LNG im­
ports to be priced on an incremental basis. This
means imported LNG would be priced separately
from other U.S. energy supplies, instead of aver­

aging out the cost of imported LNG into all the
fuels bought by public utilities.
The MTD Executive Board said that forcing
industry to pay the high incremental cost of im­
ported LNG "penalizes industrial users forced to
use imported gas because of the unavailability of
domestic gas supplies."
The MTD also said that incremental pricing
would kill proposed plans for $1 billion worth of
construction of LNG terminals and U.S.-flag LNG
ships. That is because this pricing system would
make the projects economically unfeasable.
The Board said that without these projects, "in­
dustries which are dependent upon natural gas to

Shown from the left are MTD Executive Board members Aivin Heaps, president
of the Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union, and Roger Desjardins,
secretary treasurer of the St. Lawrence and Tributaries Port Council of Quebec.

44 MTD Affiliates
1. American Guild of Variety Artists
2. The Journeymen Barbers, Hairdressers and
Cosmetologists' International Union of
America
3. International Brotherhood of Boilermakers,
Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and
Helpers
4. Boot and Shoe Workers' Union
5. International Union of Bricklayers and Allied
Craftsmen
6. United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Join­
ers of America
7. United Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers
International Union
8. Communications Workers of America
9. Distillery, Rectify ing, Wine and Allied Work­
ers' International Union of America
10. International Union of Dolls, Toys, Play­
things, Novelties and Allied Products of the
United States and Canada, AFL-CIO
11. International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers
12. International Union of Elevator Constructors
13. International Union of Operating Engineers
14. International Association of Fire Fighters
15. International Brotherhood of Firemen and
Oilers
16. Glass Bottle Blowers' Association of the
United States and Canada
17. American Federation of Grain Millers
18. Graphic Arts International Union
19. Hotel and Restaurant Employees' and Bar­
tenders' International Union

22 / LOG / March 1978

make their products, such as ceramics, glassblowing, chemicals, textiles and fertilizers, will face
curtailments resulting in a loss of jobs for workers
in these industries."
In addition, thousands of construction and
shipyard jobs for U.S. workers would be sacrificed
if the proposed LNG projects are not carried out.
The MTD Executive Board urged the Depart­
ment of Energy to abandon any plans for an in­
cremental pricing system for imported LNG. The
Board also called on the Energy Department to
approve plans for the construction of shoreside
LNG terminals. The Board said that "thousands
of American jobs depend on it."

Participating at recent Executive Board meeting was Richard Livingston, left,
secretary-treasurer of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of
America, and Bernard Puchalski, president of the Greater Chicago and Vicinity
Port Council of the MTD.

20. International Association of Bridge, Struc­
tural and Ornamental Iron Workers
21. Laborers' International Union of North
America
22. AFL-CIO Laundry and Dry Cleaning Inter­
national Union
23. International Leather Goods, Plastics and
Novelty Workers Union
24. International Association of Machinists and
Aerospace Workers
25. Industrial Union of Marine and Shipbuilding
Workers of America
26. National Marine Engineers' Beneficial Asso­
ciation

27. Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher
Workmen of North America
28. Office and Professional Employees Interna­
tional Union
29. Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers Interna­
tional Union
30. International Brotherhood of Painters and
Allied Trades
31. United Paperworkers International Union
32. Operative Plasterers' and Cement Masons'
International Association of the United States
and Canada
33. United Association of Journeymen and Ap­
prentices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting
Industry of the United States and Canada
34. International Brotherhood of Pottery and Al­
lied Workers
35. Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steam­
ship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and
Station Employees
36. Retail Clerks International Association
37. Retail, Wholesale and Department Store
Union
38. United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic
Workers of America
39. Seafarers International Union of North Amer­
ica
40. Sheet Metal Workers International Associa­
tion
41. American Federation of State, County and
Municipal Employees
42. United Telegraph Workers
43. United Textile Workers of America
44. International Chemical Workers Union

�ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), January 29—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun J. Gorman; Secretary R.
De Boissiere; Educational Director W.
Brack; Engine Delegate J. A. Dobloug;
Steward Delegate F. Motus. Some dis­
puted OT in deck department. A vote
of thanks was extended to all delegates
and the steward department for a job
well done. Report to the Log: "Vote of
thanks to Capt. Kuhn, officers and
mates for a smooth trip." A farewell to
the 55 E/Zzflbet/ipor/—Sea-Land voy­
age #157; to be changed with a new
stem and named the Sea-Land Leader,
Diesel Engine—Kobe, Japan—Feb. 8,
1978." Next port Kobe, Japan.
COASTAL CALIFORNIA (T. M.
McOuilling), January 25—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Fred A. Olson; Sec­
retary Jimmie Bartlett; Educational
Director Bobby J. Edwards; Steward
Delegate George M. Bronson. $38.25
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. The
ship's chairman informed the crew that
after January 3, 1978 no member will
be able to register without a passport.
This was published for all to read in
the last issue of the Log. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port, MossLanding.
DEL RIO (Delta Steamship), Januaiy 8—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
John Hazel; Secretary Lanier; Educa­
tional Director Villagran; Deck Dele­
gate Michael Curry; Engine Delegate
Keith Swille; Steward Delegate Mau­
rice Formonte. Some disputed OT in
deck deparment. Report to Log: "A
burial was held and Brother John McKenna's ashes were scattered as per
his request on Jan. 5, 1978, 55 miles
west of Martinique in the Caribbean."
Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
Next port, Recife.
WALTER RICE (Reynolds Metal),
January 2 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun W. Jefferson; Secretary W. Benish; Educational Director F. Homer;
Steward Delegate Ferdinand Bernard.
$174.44 in ship's fund. Some disputed
OT in deck and engine department.
The following features from the Log
were posted: the need for passports
when registering, public health pro­
cedures, and Piney Point upgrading
dates. The crew would like some up­
dated literature on retirement and wel­
fare benefits. Next port, Longview.
JACKSONVILLE (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), January 8--Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun S. Stockmarr; Secretary H.
Alexander; Educational Director Ellis.
No disputed OT. Chairman reported
that there will be information about
raises in an upcoming issue of the
Log. Educational Director is going to
try and get some books from the Sea­
men's Center. Requested that everyone
bring books and magazines back to the
library when you are finished with
them. Chairman thanked the steward
department for wonderful meals and
the electrician for fixing cluster lights
on the gangway.
MOUNT WASHINGTON (Victory
Carriers), January 16—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosim R. D. Schwarz; Secre­
tary F. Fraone; Educational Director
Don D. White; Steward Delegate C.
Miles. No disputed OT. Chairman held
a discussion on Frank Drozak's report
on conventions; on C classified men,
and 2% raise. Suggested that all mem­
bers read the Log and ask questions
at the next meeting. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.

OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine), January 1—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Ray Broadus; Secre­
tary E. Kelly; Educational Director
J. L. Neel; Deck Delegate M. Delacerda; Engine Delegate R. Couch;
Steward Delegate C. Kreiss. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman suggested that all
crewmembers should read Frank Dro­
zak's column in the Log. Also dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. Steward told about a brother
that went to the Alcoholic Center at
Piney Point and was cured.

MASSACHUSETTS (Interocean
Mgt.), January 1—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun H. O. Leake; Secretary A.
Hassan; Educational Director James
Chianese. Some disputed OT in deck
and steward department. Chairman re­
ported that the Logs were received
and passed out to the crewmembers.
Held a discussion on the articles in the
Log and the importance of donating to
SPAD.. He also advised all members
that the School at Piney Point is avail­
able for all to upgrade themselves. Ob­
served one minute of silence in mem­
ory of our departed brothers. Next
port, San Sebastian.
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
Commercial), January 8—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Peter Loik; Secre­
tary N. Hatgimisios; Educational Di­
rector Robert Henley; Deck Delegate
Edward Dresz; Engine Delegate Wil­
liam Slay ton; Steward Delegate Pat­
rick Devine. Some disputed OT in
engine department. Received a wire
from Paul Hall in New York about the
2% increase in wages, O.T. and vaca­
tion. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for the wonderful Christ­
mas dinner and also for showing the
movies. The gifts the steward got for
the men from the Seamans Church In­
stitute were also appreciated. Steward
gave a vote of thanks to the crew for
helping to keep the messhall and pan­
try clean. Next port, Philadelphia.
MONTPELIER VICTORY (Victory
Carriers), January 29—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Alfonso Armada; Sec­
retary J. W. Givens; Deck Delegate
Steven Damaue; Engine Delegate Al­
bert Singleton; Steward Delegate B.
Kazameski. No disputed OT. $4.92 in
ship's fund. Suggested that non-skid
pads be put on gangway to avoid acci­
dents. A vote of thanks to the steward
department.

SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), January 8—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. Pulliam; Deck Dele­
gate J. Long; Engine Delegate J. Fair;
Steward Delegate M. Knuckles. Power
Pac forward is still a problem. To get
jitney service in ports where they don't
have it. Put platforms on docks for
lowering gangway in Seattle, Long
Beach, Kobe, and Hong Kong. This is
a safety factor. Report to Log: "Ship
will soon be going in shipyard. Would
it be possible to put more outlets at
#2 hatch and remove the power pac?
Mooring winches would be helpful
forward and aft."
MARYLAND (Interocean Mgt.),
January 8 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun A. Schwartz; Secretary D. R.
Fletcher. $15.50 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. A letter was drafted and
sent to Headquarters concerning mail
delivery and transportation for those
who need medical attention. Report to
Log: "While anchored here in the Gulf
the crew is getting some good fishing
done and everything is running
smooth."
DELTA MAR (Delta Steamship),
January 15 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun William M. Parker; Secretary
Mike Dunn; Educational Director
Eddy Synam. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Chairman gave a
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a great Christmas and New
Year's dinner. A wreath of flowers was
sent to a Brother member's sister. Re­
minded the crew of Joe Fiesel's death
by falling from the stack into the Mis­
sissippi River. No word has been re­
ceived as yet as to whether or not they
found the body. A discussion was held
on getting some kind of books or mag­
azines on board. Next port. New
Orleans.

Official ship's minutes were also received from the following vessels:
SEA-LAND COMMERCE
OVERSEAS ALASKA
FLOR
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
ANCHORAGE
SEA-LAND TRADE
OVERSEAS NEW YORK
POTOMAC
OGDEN WABASH
PORTLAND
MONTICELLO VfCTORY
MARY
INGER
GUAYAMA
DELTA SUD
•xi
t;.
ALLEGIANCE
SUGAR ISLANDER
YELLOWSTONE
OAKLAND
RAPHAEL SEMMES
ACHILLES
BALTIMORE
MOUNT VERNON VICTORY
BANNER

THOMAS NELSON
WESTWARD VENTURE
ZAPATA RANGER
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
PORT
COLUMBIA
JOHN B. WATERMAN
BOSTON
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
OVERSEAS NEW YORK
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
AQUILA
BRADFORD ISLAND
OGDEN CHAMPION
DELTA URUGUAY
JOHN PENN
JOSEPH HEWES
CONNECTICUT
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
SEA-LAND VENTURE
JEFF DAVIS
OVERSEAS ALICE
ZAPATA ROVER
ALEUTIAN DEVELOPER

COVE TRADER (Cove Shipping),
January 22 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun R. A. Sipsey; Secretary M. Deloatch; Educational Director A. P.
Clark; Deck Delegate Mark S. Patter­
son; Engine Delegate Mark Given;
Steward Delegate Rene Hidalgo. No
disputed OT. The crew gave the stew­
ard department a vote of thanks for a
job well done and for very good food
and service. Next port, Texas City.
SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), January 15—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun A. McGinnis; Secre­
tary L. Nicholas; Educational Director
L. A. Acosta; Deck Delegate B. Jarratt; Engine Delegate R. Cleouis;
Steward Delegate S. Morris. $124 in
movie fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man reminded everyone of the oppor­
tunity to train for LNG ships at Piney
Point. Also the importance of donating
to SPAD. Chairman called for safety
suggestions and the repair list. At all
times there will be two men working
on reefer boxes and two when plugging
in or unplugging. This motion was
submitted as a safety measure, as it has
been brought to the attention of the
safety meetings before. Report to the
Log: "We are still having the problem
with mail service of which we asked
the Vice President to look into." Next
port. Port Everglades.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), January 8—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun D. Mendoza; Secretary H.
Galicki; Educational Director J. B.
Callaghan; Deck Delegate O. V. Ortiz;
Engine Delegate H. J. Toro, Jr.; Stew­
ard Delegate P. Warhola. $7 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in steward
department. Chairman would like to
thank all the brothers who donated to
departed brother Frank Sarmento's
daughter's fund. Next port, San Juan.
FORT HOSKINS (Interocean Mgt.),
January 20 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun W. Baker; Secretary F. Nigro;
Educational Director C. Landa; Stew­
ard Delegate James J. O'Hara. $10.18
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. The
new bosun came on in Lake Charles
and started working on the repair list
and is finally doing some much needed
repairs. Bosun also informed the mem­
bership to read the Log and to be in­
formed as to what the Union is doing
for its members. Also discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment. Next port, Philadelphia.
SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), January 5—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun D. Rood; Secretary R.
Hutchins; Deck Delegate Frank
Fromm; Engine Delegate E. Liwag;
Steward Delegate F. Bradley. No dis­
puted OT. A vote of thanks was
offered to the steward department for a
beautiful meal for the holiday and a
vote of thanks to all department dele­
gates for making this a smooth voy­
age. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
Next port, Portsmouth.
March 1978 / LOG / 23

�Houston Monthly Membership Meeting

•

SlU Rep. H. Salazar, standing left, assists members at the counter in the Houston Union Hall before February membership meeting. The center photo was taken at
the monthly membership meeting. It shows: Gene Taylor (seated left), SlU rep.; Port Arthur Port Agent Don Anderson (center), reading the minutes, and Houston
Port Agent Joe Sacco. The right-hand photo shows pensioner Vasser Szymanski (I.), who recently received an Early Normal Pension supplement check, talking
things over with Gene Taylor after the meeting.

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Date

Port

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Algonac
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland

SlU members attending the Houston A&amp;G membership meeting on Feb. 14,
1978 listen as Don Anderson, Port Arthur port agent, reads the reports.

r

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

UFW Ends Nationwide Boycotts
The eight year, nationwide boycott
of table grapes, lettuce, and Gallo
wines is over. The boycott was officially
ended last month by the executive board
of the United Farm Workers Union,
AFL-CIO. The UFW plans to focus
their energies now on negotiating new
contracts and servicing those in hand.
In 1975 California passed the Agri­
cultural Labor R.elations Act guaran­
teeing farmworkers secret ballot, union
representation elections.
Since then the UFW has negotiated
about 100 contracts covering 30,000
farm workers. The union says the
"Don't Buy" actions were crucial to the
24 / LOG / March 1978

bill's passage.
Though the ALRA is not a smoothrunning piece of legislation—delays
between representation elections and
contract signings average 16 months—
passage of the law was an advance in
the farm workers organizing struggle.
The history of the boycotts goes back
to the early 1970's. The grape and
Gallo boycotts were launched in 1973
when California growers opted for con­
tracts with Teamsters rather than, the
farmworkers. The lettuce boycott, be­
gun in 1970, grew out of a court injunc­
tion barring a strike by farmworkers
against Salinas lettuce growers.

I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
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I

L

Apr. 3
Apr. 4
Apr. 5
Apr. 6
Apr. 6
Apr. 7
Apr. 10
Apr. 11
Apr. 12
Apr. 13
Apr. 17
Apr. 21
Apr. 8
Apr. 6
Apr. 15
Apr. 11
Apr. 11
Apr. 12
Apr. 14
Apr. 13

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
2:30 p.m.
2:30p.m
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30p.m.
2:30 p.rii
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
10:30 a.m
2:30 p.m
—
—
2:30 p.m
—
2:30 p.m
—

UIW

7:00 p.m.
••••• 7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
7:00p.m. • r.':
7:00 p.m.
—
—
— .— '
—
- —
1:00 p.m.
—
—
—
—

I
I
Do You Hove One of These?
I
I
I
The Seafarers Appeals Board ruled I
in November that effective Jan. 3, I
1978 "a requirement for shipping is I
that all seamen must possess a valid I
PASSPORT
up-to-date passport."
I
The action comes out of the fact I
that many foreign nations are crack­ I
ing down on immigration regulations
I
requiring that all people coming into
their countries must have passports. I
The SAB, then, took this action to I
insure that when there are flyout jobs, I
those who throw in for the jobs will I
UNITED STAtES^
be fully prepared to take them.
I
OF
'
This
ruling
will
enable
the
Union
I
AMERICA
to continue to meet our manpower I
commitments to our contracted com­ I
panies.
I
I
BICENTENNIAL 1778-1976

•

�Worldwide Training Standards for Seamen to Be Set
Worldwide training standards for mitted to the June conference were
merchant seamen will be set at an in­ finalized, was held in London last fall.
ternational conference to be held in It was attended by representatives from
London this June.
21 IMCO member nations and nine in­
The SIU has played an active part in dependent agencies that have maritime
compiling the proposed standards for interests.
SIU Had Role
this important conference. They are de­
signed to improve maritime safety and
The SIU had a direct role in this
will eventually become part of U.S. law
final session and in past STW meetings.
and international treaty.
It has this role through United States'
The conference will be held by the membership in IMCO and through as­
Intergovernmental Consultative Organ­ sociation with one of the agencies, the
ization (IMCO), which is part of the International Transport Workers Fed­
United Nations. The purpose of the eration. Earl Shepherd, SIU vice-pres­
conference is to establish standards of ident, and Robert Kalmus, director of
training and watchkeeping for merchant vocational education at the Harry
seamen. Once accepted, they will be­ Lundeberg School, were at the London
come a binding treaty on the nations meeting. They helped prepare some of
that belong to IMCO.
the documents that will be submitted to
The groundwork for the conference the conference.
has been laid in a number of meetings
The proposed standards of training
over the years held by IMCO's Sub­ and watchkeeping cover qualifications
committee on Standards of Training for the officers and crews of most com­
and Watchkeeping (STW). The latest mercial vessels, except those that oper­
meeting, where all documents to be sub­ ate totally on inland waterways.

The watchstanding training qualifica­
tions apply to personnel standing an
engine room or navigational watch. Like
all of the proposed standards, they stress
safety and preparation for emergencies.
For example, watchstanders must have
training in firefighting, first aid, and
safety. These are presently included in
the Lundeberg School courses for
watchstanding ratings.
Throughout the years of preparation
for the upcoming conference, the U.S.

has consistently worked for standards
that are at least as high as those cur­
rently required of American merchant
seamen. For example, the proposed in­
ternational standards for engine room
ratings will be close to U.S. standards
for the FOWT endorsement.
The SIU's involvement has also been
geared toward improving the training
and skills of all merchant seamen and
the Union will continue to pursue this
goal at the conference in June.

Transport Safety Unit Urges
Global Hazardous Materials List
The National Transportation Safety
Board has come up with a way to cut
through the many layers of regulations
that govern the transportation of haz­
ardous materials in international trade.
The regulations are designed to in­
sure the safe carriage of these mate­
rials. But because they are set by many
different countries and international
organizations, the regulations are often
confusing to the shippers and carriers
who must comply with them. Most im­
portant, the confusion is dangerous be­
cause it can lead to violations of the
safety regulations, NTSB stated.
The problem concerns the various
names, reference numbers, and codes
used to identify the different hazardous
materials. These are increasingly im­
portant because of computerization.
The U.S. Department of Transporta­
tion (DOT), which regulates the car­
riage of hazardous materials for all
modes of transportation including U.S.flag ships, uses one set of identification
codes. International organizations,
such as the Intergovernmental Mari­
time Consultative Organization
(IMCO), which regulates ocean trans­
portation, has another.

ment agency that investigates accidents
and promotes safety in all modes of
transportation under U.S. jurisdiction.
It makes recommendations to other
Government agencies, such as DOT
and the Coast Guard, which are di­
rectly responsible for insuring safe
transportation.

Membership in organizations like the International Transport Workers Federa­
tion gives the SIU a voice in setting worldwide maritime safety standards. The
ITF has been an active participant in planning the international conference on
those standards which will be held this June. Shown at an ITF meeting in
Dublin, Ire. are (I. to r.): SIU Vice-President Earl Shepherd; Bert Lanpher of
the SlUNA-affiliated Staff Officers Association; Ed Turner, president of the
SlUNA-affiliated Marine Cooks and Stewards Union, and John Fay, SIU port
agent in Philadelphia.

Upgrading pays off
when it's time to pay off.
These courses starting at HLS in May:
Able Seaman—May 1
Lifeboat—May 11, May 25
LNG—May 1, May 29
Pilot—May 15

Possible "catastrophic results"

m

a
1
•Mi

NTSB pointed out that "this ... in­
creases the likelihood of misinterpreta­
tion and violations by shippers and
carriers. These violations, even unin­
tentional, could have catastrophic re­
sults."
To insure the safer shipment of haz­
ardous materials under U.S. jurisdic­
tion, the NTSB recommended last
month that DOT publish a complete
hazardous materials list that crossreferences its code numbers with those
of international regulations.
The list would be arranged for con­
venient use and would provide valuable
safety benefits, such as fewer incor­
rectly described shipments. It would
also aid in checking shipments for com­
pliance when they are turned over to
carriers. Once established, the list could
serve other purposes. NTSB suggested
that it could tie in with the official in­
formation systems used for worker
safety, environmental protection and
customs.
NTSB is an independent Govern­

QMED—May 29
Tankerman—May 11, May 25
Chief Steward—May 1, May 29
(only 1 student per class)
Chief Cook—May 1, May 13, May 29
(only 2 students per class)
Cook/Baker—May 1, May 13, May 29
(only 2 students per class)
Maintenance of Shipboard Refrigeration Systems
—June 2

To enroll see your SIU representative

More Money • A Better Job • More Job Security
March 1978 / LOG / 25

�51

Offshore Group Discusses East Coast Organizing
The recent ruling by the U.S. Su­
preme Court giving a green light to off­
shore oil drilling on the Atlantic Coast
prompted a meeting by the General
Presidents Offshore Committee. The
GPOC is a group of nine international
unions, including the SIUNA, working
to get American union crews on off­
shore oil rigs.
The meeting was held early in March
in Providence, R.I. to discuss the mem­
ber unions' organizing efforts on the
East Coast. SIUNA Vice President

Frank Drozak represented the Sea­
farers.
The Court's ruling makes it likely
that as many as 10 drilling rigs could
commence work off the coast of New
Jersey in the next few months.
The East Coast coordinator of the
GPOC is currently holding meetings
with Atlantic Coast companies involved
in offshore construction work. Three
different contracts covering the build­
ing, running, and maintenance of the

The Petrel's 'A Fine Boat'
"She's a fine-running workboat,"
the top-to-bottom SIU crew of the
Petrel agreed about the latest addi­
tion to Allied Towing's fleet in Nor­
folk, Va.
The Petrel, a new 1,800 hp. tug­
boat, recently came out of the
Modem Marine Power Shipyard in
Houma, La. She is presently hauling
petroleum between Norfolk and Bal­
timore on the Chesapeake Bay, but

will eventually work up and down the
coast.
She's named not for her petroleum
cargo, but after a sea-going bird, like
most of Allied's 20-boat inland and
ocean-going fleet. Petrels are small,
but strong birds that can skim close
to the surface of the ocean for long
periods of time without landing. The
tng Petrel promises to be an aptly
named addition to Allied's rapidly
growing ocean-going division.

rigs have been drawn up by the Com­
mittee and are available for the com­
panies to sign. The contracts include
an offshore agreement, an onshore fab­
rication agreement, and a maintenance
agreement.
Though there have been indications
by the industry that it hopes to bring
workers from other parts of the country
to construct and man the East Coast
rigs, the GPOC is working to counter
that. The Committee wants to make
sure the offshore industry on the East
Coast will provide jobs for East Coast
workers.
An earlier meeting by the Commit­
tee, held in Miami, Fla. on Feb. 15,
focused more on the West Coast indus­
try. The meeting yielded a signed agree­
ment between the GPOC and Alaska
Contractors, Inc. This company was
awarded a contract to construct an oil
platform off the West Coast. The agree­
ment Alaska Contractors signed with
the GPOC makes sure the platform will
be manned by union workers.
The Committee also signed a measure
which said that all maintenance work
on oil platforms will be done by mem­
bers of the nine affiliated unions. This
agreement, which still needs to be
signed by contractors, provides jobs
during the life of the rig which can be
20 years or longer.
Maintenance crews on oil rigs are

basically the same as shore gangs on
docked vessels, except a maintenance
crew has to be on the Ag seven days
a week, 24 hours a day.
The Committee also reiterated their
intention of working to convince the
Senate to accept the House version of
the pending bill on the Outer Continen­
tal Shelf. The House bill contains a
man-American clause which the Senate
bill does not have.
The GPOC was formed a year-anda-half ago for the purpose of working
to unionize and protect the jobs of
American workers on offshore plat­
forms on both Coasts and in Alaska.
The nine international member
unions of the GPOC are; Seafarers
International Union of North America;
International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers; United Brotherhood of Car­
penters and Joiners of America; Inter­
national Union of Operating Engineers;
International Brotherhood of Painters
and Allied Trades; United Association
of Journey men and Apprentices of the
Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of
the U.S. and Canada; International As­
sociation of Bridge,' Structural and Or­
namental Iron Workers; International
Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron
Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and
Helpers, and the International Associ­
ation of Heat and Frost Insulators and
A.sbestos Workers.

Unemployment
Rate
Falls
Continued from Page 2

The crew on the new tug Petrel are (I. to r.): Doyle Nixon, chief engineer;
Clarence Hollowell, mate; Henry Griggs, cook; Ray Tolan, deckhand, and
Earl Nixon, captain.

I

Texos Convenfion to Paul Drozak

Continued from Page 3
AFL-CIO held their Convention. And
out of love and respect for Paul Drozak,
they dedicated their Convention to his
memory.
Following is the tribute paid to Paul
Drozak dunng the opening .session of
the Texas Convention:

In Memoriam
PAUL DROZAK
Texas working people assembled this
thirteenth day of March, 1978, to make
vital decisions concerning our future.
But they unite this time with heavy
hearts. They have lost one of their great
friends and brothers—Paul Drozak.
WHEREAS Paul Drozak dedicated
each day of his life to promoting the
welfare of mankind and in so doing be­
came one of Texas Labor's great hu­
manitarians; and
WHEREAS Paul Drozak lived for a
cause that needs assistance, for the
future in the distance, and the good he
could do; and
WHEREAS Paul Drozak also believed
that the crest and crowning of all good,
life's final star, is brotherhood; and
WHEREAS Paul Drozak was known
by thousands for his kindness and al­
ways wanted to "pass it on;" and
26 / LOG / March 1978

while their rate skidded to 11.2 percent
from 13.2 percent.
However, AFL-CIO president George
Meany declared that "in some geo­
graphical areas and among some
groups, particularly blacks and teen­
agers, the level of unemployment is still
disastrous. That's why programs tar­
geted to meet these problems are es­
sential."
He added thai the February decline
and the steady drop in unemployment

across the U.S. in the past year demon­
strates the effectiveness of economic
stimulus programs.
The decline, Meany said, was a direct
result of increases in public works pro­
grams started last spring.
"However, these programs are now
winding down," he noted. "Therefore,
additional economic stimulus programs
(like the Humphrey-Hawkins Full Em­
ployment Bill) must be enacted to con­
tinue the direct attack on unemploy­
ment."

|

WHEREAS Paul Drozak is remem­
bered by the passage "Have you had a
kindness shown? Pass it on; 'twas not
given for thee alone, pass it on; let it
travel down the years, let it wipe an­
other's tears, 'til in heaven the deed
appears—pass it on;" and
WHEREAS Paul Drozak made untold
contributions to the Texas Labor move­
ment as a vice president of the Texas
AFL-CIO and in a driving, productive
role of leadership in the Seafarers In­
ternational Union; and
WHEREAS Paul Drozak was widely
known in his community, county and
state through his tireless efforts of de­
votion to the progress of the Port of
Houston Commission, the West Gulf
Ports Council of the Maritime Trades
Council and the Inland Boatmen's
Union; and
WHEREAS Paul Drozak's warmth and
goodness made him a great family man
and an outstanding labor leader whose
attributes are indelibly printed in the
minds and hearts of union members all
across this great state;
THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that
this body of delegates in session for the
1978 Texas AFL-CIO COPE Conven­
tion proudly and respectfully dedicate
this convention in memoriam to Paul
Drozak.

and

The Transportation institute's Towboat Operator Schol­
arship Program provides you with everything you need
to earn your license—a special tuition-free program at
HLS, room, board and books free, and a weekly stipend
to help cover your expenses while you're away from
home.

APPLY
TODAY

SEE YOUR SIU
REPRESENTATIVE

�New Rule Also Gives Vh Service Days for 12 Hours Worked

CG CutsWorking Time for Towboat Operator License
A recent Coast Guard ruling has
made it possible to cut by a third the
amount of working time necessary for a
Boatman to get a towboat operator's
license. The Coast Guard's reduced ser­
vice requirements appl5' to all inland
classifications for those Boatmen who
have been both entry trainees at the
SIU's HarryTLundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md., and have completed the up­
grading courses in their classification.
The minimum service requirement
for towboat operators is 18 months. If
a Boatman has gone through the HLS
inland trainee program and then re­
turns to Piney Point under the newlyinaugurated three-month towboat op­
erator scholarship, he will have earned
six months towards that requirement.
Another plus for towboat operators,
according to HLS Vocational Director

Bob Kalmus, is the ruling granting towboat operators 1 Vz days of service for
every 12-hour day they work. Let's
take the example of an upgrader who's
gotten a six month service credit for
the HLS courses he's gone through. He
needs another 12 months' time to qual­
ify for his operators license. He can cut
that to eight months if he works a nor­
mal 12 hour day.
Need Two Parts

The Coast Guard service require­
ment rulings, which are a real boon
for upgraders, do have one catch. A
Boatman must have been an HLS in­
land trainee to qualify for the service
credit. Also, he must successfully com­
plete the upgrader course to have the
credit applied.

course. TOTAL: Four month service
course.
Mate or Master of Uninspected Ves­
sel—2'4 months for upgrading course
plus three months for trainee course—
TOTAL: Five and a quarter months
service credit.
Assistant or Chief Engineer—XVz
months for upgrading course plus three
months for trainee course. TOTAL:
Four and one half months service credit.
First Class Pilot—1% months for
upgrading course plus three months for
trainee course-—TOTAL: Four and
three quarter months service credit.
Towboat Operator—1 Vi months for
upgrading course (OR THREE
MONTHS FOR SCHOLARSHIP UP­
GRADING COURSE) plus three
months for trainee course—TOTAL:
Four and a half or six months service
credit.

INLAND
In other words, any inland entry
trainee is eligible for a three-month ser­
vice credit. He will receive this three
month credit—and a three month credit
for the Upgrading Towboat Operator
Course, only when he completes that
course. The Boatman will then have a
six month service credit.
Service credits also apply to other in­
land ratings with the same stipulations
—no credit for upgrading courses with­
out first having gone through the trainee
program.
Trainees are eligible for service
credit according to the following:
AB—one month credit for upgrading
course plus three months for trainee

iiiiiiiiiiiimiiuiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiinuiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiNiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

LNG
21 in Lifeboat at
Sea Off Sunk Ship
On her maiden voyage to pick up
her first gas cargo for Osaka, Japan,
the SlU-contracted LNG Aries
(Energy Transportation) plucked 21

Recertified Bosun Roy Theiss of the
LNG Aries at Bontang.

crew survivors from a lifeboat on the
high seas. The men had abandoned
their leaking Panamanian ship which
later sank.
It all began on-Feb. 6 as the Aries
was transiting the Makassar Strait
between the Indonesian islands of
Borneo and Celebes enroute to take
on cargo in the port of Bontang.
Then shortly after noon, the LNG
Aries radio emergency alarm was
activated by an SOS signal. Her radio
officer immediately established con­
tact with the vessel in distress, iden­
tified as the SS King Dragon L She
was bound for Hong Kong with a
cargo of logs from Bandjarmasin,
Borneo.
When the LNG Aries' sparks asked
the stricken ship's captain if help
was needed he replied "Yes." He said
the King Dragon wa.s leaking badly
and in immediate danger of sinking.
The LNG Aries radio operator tried
to keep in contact with the sinking
ship, but right away the communi­
cations link was lost. Later it was

learned that the crew had abandoned
ship.
However, at 3:15 p.m. the LNG
Aries sighted the King Dragon about
seven miles away. She was listing
very badly to port and down by the
stern. Fifteen minutes later the Aries
crew saw the sinking ship roll over
to port and sink by the stern, her

. rt.'.J.'-

I*-.-.;

bow rising out of the water before
plunging under.
Just about then a lifeboat was
sighted. So the Aries maneuvered
alongside the lifeboat taking 21 sur­
vivors aboard. Checking to see if no
crewmembers were missing from the
Panamanian vessel, the LNG Aries
resumed course to Bontang.

•

•

•'

T

-S'Ji

Here's the surviving crew of the ill-fated SS King Dragon I in their lifeboat
headed for the safety of the LNG Aries.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

/VARCOT/CS
HAVB AfO
PLACE
/N
A

P/eOP£'^f/ONAL
$£AMAN'S
CARBEP

... AND voa
LOSJS vaup
PAPB/^ ^

POR

/

March 1978 / LOG / 27

�Mary Committee

f jBrotherhood m Actk&gt;r»

?l

'

'

.. for SIU members with an alcohol problem
This month, Seafarer Lee Buchan
will celebrate two years of sobriety.
Brother Buchan's friends call him
"Buck", and he now works as the cook
at the Searfarers Alcoholic Rehabilita­
tion Center.
Seafarer Buchan joined the SIU in
1973 and worked in the steward de­
partment on the Great Lakes. "There
was always liquor in my life. I traveled
around the world but never saw any of
the sights, just the bars."
He found out about the rehab pro­
gram at the Center through the Log.
"When I first came to the Center for
help, I felt like an abandoned child," he
said, "that was two years ago." Now
Brother Buchan helps his brothers who
have alcoholism.
He spoke of his role at the ARC,
"It's hard for those guys to grasp where
we are coming from. They have to be­
lieve that we are trying to help them."
Brother Buchan said, "We have con­
tracted the disease of alcoholism and
we have to accept the fact that we are
alcoholics. Not just say so, but realize
that it is true. This takes courage."
After receiving help at the ARC,
Brother Buchan has started a new life
for himself and his family. Because of
his own experiences with alcoholism

Norfolk Opens
Detox Facilities
Another U.S. Public Health
Service hospital is now working
together with the Seafarers Alco­
holic Rehabilitation Center in
Piney Point, Md. to help alcoholic
Boatmen and Seafarers.
The Norfolk USPHS hospital
opened a detoxification facility in
January where alcoholics can go
before starting the six week re­
covery program at the ARC. The
ARC program offers complete
counseling services, but does not
provide any medical treatment for
alcoholics. Detoxification is often
a necessary step before counseling
can begin. Previously, the only
available facility in the Eastern
half of the country was the Balti­
more USPHS hospital.
ARC Director Bill Hibbert had
met with representatives of the
Norfolk Hospital to advise them of
the need for a detox facility there.
One already operates out of the
San Francisco USPHS hospital
and another is being set up at the
Staten Island USPHS hospital.
Eventually all eight public health
hospitals in the country should
provide this service, thanks to
ARC efforts.
The ARC program is one of the
benefits available under the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan.
Alcoholism i
disease.

It can be treated

28 / LOG / March 1978

and recovery, he really understands the
feelings of his brothers at the ARC. He
said that "it is necessary for us as al­
coholics, to change our life style. We
need to stay away from the gin mills
and learn some kind of craft that will
keep our minds and our hands busy
when we aren't working.
"We have all gotten here the same
way and alcohol has taken us there. We
have a disease. We have to be honest
with ourselves and help ourselves,"
Buchan stated.
Through his own courage and with
the help of the ARC, Brother Buchan
has improved his life. He said, "I now
have a steady job helping my brothers.
I have plans of buying a farm. Before I
couldn't take care of anything and I
always had a hangover from drinking.
I now live comfortably without the ef­
fects of alcohol."

On Mar. 2 the SS Mary (Asbury Steamship) paid off at Pier 12, Brooklyn N.Y.
The Ship's Committee posed for this photo. They are: (sitting I. to r.): Deck
Delegate E. Luzier; Steward Delegate Tom Baker, and Recertified Bosun
Lonnie Cole ship's chairman. Standing is Deck Engineer Tom Conway, educa­
tional director.

Dispatchers Report for
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

FEB. 1-28. 1978

0

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

; i. . .

0
0
0
2
4
2
2
0
0
0
1
3
5
0
5
0
6

0
0
0
3
0
1
1
2
1
0
0
0
0
10
3
0
16
0
4
41

0
0
0
1
0
2
1
6
9
0
0
0
5
8
12
0
• 7
0
38
89

Port

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
0
0
0
1
11
1
2
0
0
0
0
4
2
0
1
0
3
25

0
0
0
3
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
12
3
0
10
0
3
34

0
0
0
. 1
0
0
0
5
8
0
0
0
0
11
3
0
0
0
18
46

0
0
0
1
0
1
7
3
2
0
0
0
1
3
11
39
9
0
11
88

0
0
0
1
0
1
3
2
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
3
19
0
2
34

0
0
0
1
0
2
1
8
1
0
0
0
16
3
37
2
12
0
61
144

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
2
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
11
20

93

39

165

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Alqonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
4

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis .
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
-

J Inland Waters

V„.

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

.
-

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
2
0
6
13

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
2
4

Totals All Departments
35
43
106
29
34
53
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of las! month.

%

�"This is just too good a chance to pass up
The towing Industry needs li­
censed Boatmen to work in the
wheelhouse. A qualified Towboat
Operator can count on job security
and excellent pay.
To help talented Boatmen earn
this license, the Transportation In­
stitute established a scholarship
fund. The fund provides room,

"It's good to be involved with
the towing industry, it's a
growing industry, and I'm go­
ing to grow along with it."
John Norris, National Marine
board, books, tuition and a weekly
allowance during a three month
course at the Lundeberg School.
The first Boatmen to receive Tl
scholarships are now going to
school at HLS. The 23 men come
from all over the United States.
They represent 15 companies. The
oldest student is 55. The youngest
is 20. Some have been to HLS be­
fore and some have not.
All of these Boatmen have two
things in common—they are getting
ahead and moving up in their in­
dustry, and they are outstanding
workers who will have very valuable
skills when they complete their spe­
cial course.
All of the scholarship winners
are ambitious men—several of them
said they had hoped to be able to

upgrade at HLS someday. But the
scholarship program made this
hope a reality. As Don Braddy of
lOT said, "The money is a God­
send!" Monte Cross from Caribe
added, "The money really helps!"
Alex Sweeney of Hannah Inland
Waterways summed up the group's
feelings when he said, "This pro­
gram gives us guys a chance to get
our licenses that we wouldn't have
had otherwise."
Each of the Boatmen had high
praise for the course HLS has pre­
pared for them. Luis Garcia of
Caribe said, "It's the best! It's the
greatest! And this school is a fine
school!" John Norris from National
Marine added, "The teachers are
real good. They stay with you—help
you learn.". "The Captains of the
HLS pushboat, Erwin Gros and
Jack Miller, are just dynamite!"
concluded Paul Pont of lOT.

it's a beautiful program.
James Price, Hunt Oil
the road, chart navigation, use of
instruments, aids to navigation and
emergency signals.
When these scholarship winners
leave HLS, they will have new skills
to help them get ahead. They will
return to a growing industry with
plenty of jobs for people who have
these skills.
The scholarjship program has
opened up many new opportunities

##

for these boatmen. As Darrel Lowney of Dixie Carriers put it, "I'm
moving up, I'm going to better my­
self—earn more money." Or, in the
words of John Brown from Cres­
cent, "I'm gonna get my license and
move up the ladder."

"I came from the ghettos, and
now I have advanced. I'm go­
ing to keep going up, have a
comfortable life and help my
family."
Luis Garcia, Caribe

"The way this program is pre­
sented, it's quicker and easier
to learn. I don't see how it can
be improved."
Richard Kulakowski, lOT
During their stay at HLS, the
Boatmen are spending many hours
each day in class and also aboard
the pushboat Susan Collins. During
this time they are learning and prac­
ticing boat handling skills, rules of

James S. James (left) and Fred Shiferdek (right) iisten as instructor Chuck
Dwyer explains a principle of chart navigation.

Instructor Paul Allman (center) explains the principies of LORAN ooeration to John Brown (left) and Monte Cross.

r.f MARINES

Following an OJT session, Paul Pont enters his hours aboard the Svson
Collins in the boat's log.

! fOR IHf '•»

1%

Frank Jewell clarifies a point about cloud formations during classroom
instruction covering weather conditions.

Don Braddy (right) operates the radar aboard the Susan Collins under the
direction of Captain Irwin Gros.
March 1978 / LOG / 29

�SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Woriters
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
FEB. 1-28, 1978

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

10
15

0
445

3
14
1
4
3
1
2
16
7
2
3
5
2
9
0
0
72

0
7
1
0
1
0
0
1
6
2
1
6
1
11
0
0
37

1
53
5
11
10
10
18
67
27
15
11
42
17
56
0
6
349

2
32
5
8
7
5
6
25
7
7
8
7
6
24
3
1
153

0
2
2
0
1
3
0
1
5
1
2
0
1
11
0
0
29

9
118
11
53
24
16
40
140
58
71
34
79
8
113
0
3
777

4
22
2
3
4
1
6
16
10
7
3
4
2
12
0
0
96

1
9
0
0
0
2
0
3
5
2
2
10
1
11
0
0
46

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

15
10

:

3
22
3
2
3
3
3
17
6
7
8
9
0
9
1
0
96

0
3
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

16
5
17
4
26
n
0
192

1
7
1
5
1
0
2
1
4
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
25

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3

Totals All Departments

2
108
22
31
21
6
30
102
50
55
19
53
17
85
0
1
602

5
39
0
6
7
3
7
23
10
7
10
16
0
12
0
0
145

1
2
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
10

1
34
2
9
11
7
14
44
16
15
2
24
6
36
0
1
222

1
17
0
4
2
1
2
22
11
4
3
4
1
14
8
0
94

0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
4
0
2
2
1
8
0
0
19

2
48
6
16
17
4
22
62
29
36
10
24
10
37
0
0
323

2
11
1
9
1
0
3
5
3
3
2
1
1
9
0
0
51

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
5

1
31
4
22
10
4
14
37
15
29
5
19
15
22
0
0
228

5
98
18
19
14
4
10
42
23
15
22
12
11
42
2
0
337

12
105
8
12
8
3
1
27
4
12
17
27
2
39
0
0
277

629

338

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
7

3
24
3
1
4
5
7
16
8
6
2
2
3
14
3
0 .
101

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

1
46
5
4
5
7
19
59
17
16
9
29
7
48
0
1
273

21
12
21
2
17
4
18
0
1
149

1
68
9
10
12
6
5
35
19
8
15
8
9
47
13
0
265

3
42
6
5
2
5
0
8
4
10
9
13
2
34
0
0
143

458
191
1,123
844
348
55
1,930
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

30/ LOG / March 1978

HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-9375
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. . .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) D£ 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Maiy's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. . . .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif
1311 Mis.sion St; J)4103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. . 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGION, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan .
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at deep sea ^G ports
remained good last month as 1,248
Seafarers found jobs on SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. Shipping has
been good to excellent for more than
a year now and is expected to stay
that way. Of the total jobs shipped
last month, only 844 were taken by
"A'* seniority book members, whUe
nearly one third of the jobs were filled
by "B" and "C* seniority people.

�Herbert E. Adams, 57, joined the
SIU in the port of Tampa in 1962.;
He had sailed as a fireman-watertender for 28 years. Brother Adams
is a World War II veteran of the
U.S. Army. He was born in Faison,
N.C. and is a resident there.

/. Jf-*

George R. Black, 58, joined the
SIU in 1948 in Ihe port of New
York and sailed as a wiper and AB.
Brother Black sailed 32 years. He
was on the picket line in the 1962
Robin Line beef. Seafarer Black is
a World War II veteran of the U.S.
Armed Services. Bom in Burma, he
is a U.S. citizen. And he is a resi­
dent of Pioche, Nev.
Bernard A. "Barney" Sanford,
65, joined the SIU in the port of
Wilmington in 1955 and sailed as a
chief electrician. Brother Sanford
sailed 32 years. He received a 1960
Union Personal Safety Award for
sailing aboard an accident-free ship,
the SS Fairport. Seafarer Sanford
was born in Michigan and is a resi­
dent of San Francisco.
Herbert F. Lonczynski, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1951 and sailed as a bosun. Brother
Lonczynski sailed 46 years. He was
a Union organizer during the 1951
Cities Service drive. Seafarer Lon­
czynski attended the Piney Point
Crew Conference No. 12 in 1970.
Born in Berlin, Germany, he is a
naturalized U.S. citizen. He is a resi­
dent of Mobile.
Archie E. Delaney, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1955 and sailed as a chief electri­
cian. Brother Delaney sailed 30
years. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Marine Corps. A native of Ala­
bama, he is a resident of Mobile.

fmioms
Harold E. Robinson, 68, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1953 and sailed as a BR utility.
Brother Robinson is a World War
II veteran of the U.S. Navy. He was
born in Holyoke, Mass. and is a
resident there.
Van Whitney, 56, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New York
and sailed as a chief electtician and
deck engineer. Brother Whitney
sailed 37 years and during the Viet­
nam War. He was ship delegate and
walked the picket line as a picket
captain in the 1958 Houston strike
and the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor
beef and 1962 Robin Line strike.
Born in Georgetown, British
Guiana, S.A., he is a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Seafarer Whitney is a
resident of Sunnyvale, Calif.
Samuel Johnson, Jr., 62, joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile in
1955 and sailed as a cook. Brother
Johnson graduated from the An­
drew Furuseth Training School, Mo­
bile in 1958. He is a World War II
veteran of the U.S. Navy. Born in
Mobile, he is a resident there.
Paul O. Arceneaux, 61, joined
the Union in the port of New Or­
leans in 1957 and sailed as a tankerman for Dixie Carriers from 1955
to 1977. Brother Arceneaux is a
World War II veteran of the U.S.
Air Forces. Born in Welsh, La., he
is a resident of Slidell, l^a.

Recertified Bosun Jean Latapie,
^ 57, joined the SIU in 1947 in the
port of New Orleans. Brother Lata­
pie, graduated from the Union's
Bosuns Recertification Program in
July 1973. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Sea­
farer Latapie was born in Point Lahache, La. and is a resident of New
Orleans.
Luther D. Harris, 61, joined the
Union in the port of Mobile in 1956
sailing as a cook for the Ideal Ce­
ment Co.'s Gulf Marine Division
from 1956 to 1972 and as a relief
engineer for the Mobile Towing Co.
from 1972 to 1978. Brother Harris
is a World War II veteran of the
U.S. Army. A native of Sylvarena,
Miss., he is a resident of Eight Mile,
Ala.
James E. Buchanan, 67, joined
i the Union in 1962 in the port of
' Norfolk and worked as a deckhand
for the Capital Transportation Co.
from 1956 to 1962 and as a cap­
tain for the Interstate Oil Co. from
1962 to 1975. Brother Buchanan
was born in Virginia and is a resi­
dent of Mathews, Va.
Austin W. Carter, 62, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Norfolk
and sailed as an AB. Brother Carter
sailed 32 years. He was born in Ala­
bama and is a resident of Mango,
Fla.

Arthur Lewin, 60, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1960 and sailed as a deckhand and
bridgeman for the Pennsylvania
Railroad's Pier H, Jersey City, N.J.
from 1939 to 1978. Brother Lewin
is a World War II veteran of the
U.S. Navy. He was born in Brook­
lyn, N.Y. and is a resident there.

Seafarer Wins at Coin Shows

If you
want to
move up

Here's
a way
to do it

The Transportation Vnstltute's Towboat Operator Schol­
arship Program can be your ticket to the Wheelhouse.
Here's what the program offers:
• Special three-month curriculum offered only at the
Harry Lundeberg School
• Room, Board and Books Free

• Tuition free
• Weekly stipend of $125
• Time spent in on-the-job training is Coast Guard ap­
proved as the equivalent of Wheelhouse time
• Day-for-day work time credit for HLS Entry Graduates

Coin dealer F. M. Rose has cause for the wide smile. He's hefting the Lewis M.
Reagan Trophy he won for the "best in show stopper exhibit" for his display
"When Coins Got Around" at the 5th Miami Beach International Mid-Winter
Coin Convention, Jan. 12-15. His exhibit featured trade dollar coins (one a
1576 United Netherlands lion daalder) used along the sea routes of Africa, the
Red Sea, the Persian Gulf, India, the Pacific islands, and mainland China. On
Jan. 4, Seafarer Rose came off the SS Guayama (P.R. Marine) in St. Peters­
burg, Fla. to also win first prize in foreign coins at the Florida United Numis­
matists Show the next day.

The Transportation Institute
Scholarships will be awarded In May.
See your SIU Representative
for application materials.
March 1978 / LOG / 31

�Dimtcteps Rcpirt for GPHI liAes
Netiu to Meaiben
Ou S^'mg PtoteAtto
When throwing In for work dur­
ing a joh call at any SlU Hiring
Hall, memhers must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SlU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to aU seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.
Further, the Seafarers Appeals
Board has ruled that "C classifica­
tion seamen may onitly register and
sail as entry ratings in only one
department"

FEB. 1-28 1978
*,

Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

'

TOTAL REGISTERED

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
0
0
0
0
0
0
18
18

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
2
3
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
1
0
1
4
3
8
9

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1

0
1
0
0
0
1
38
40

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
1
0
30
32

0
0
0
0
0
0
6
6

1
0
0
0
0
0
2
3

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
9
9

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
0
1
57
60

2
0
0
0
0
0
32
34

1
0
0
1
0
0
18
20

141

45

25

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
17
17

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

o
0
o
0
o
0
7
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0
1
0
3
6

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

0
0
Q
0
Q
0
30
30

0
0
0
0
0
0
24
24

0
0
0
0
0
0
10
10

Totals All Departments
72
28
12
14
12
3
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month
^•"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SlU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20fh Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SlU contracts are avail­
able in all SlU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard"
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The conslilulion of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.

32/ LOG / March 1978

TOTAL SHIPPED

patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any oflicial capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with'the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
llnancial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or Infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is 675 - 4th Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11232.

�\

Know Your Company

\Allied TowingCorp.—From2 to 21Tugboats
This story is the third in a regular feature
on SW-contracted towing companies. The
feature is designed to provide SlU Boatmen
with more knowledge of their industry, and
to give all SlU members a closer look at the
job opportunities on the inland waterways.
Allied Towing Corp. of Norfolk, Va. started
21 years ago with two wooden tugboats. With a
tug, towboat, and barge fleet that now numbers
twice the amount of years it's been in business,
this SlU-contracted company has a lot to show for
itself.
It also has a lot to show for the towing industry.
Twenty-one boats and 21 barges do not make
Allied one of the biggest companies in the field.
But its growth demonstrates what a towing com­
pany can do with improved technology and skilled
manpower.
It can move almost anything anywhere. And
what that means is more business for the company
and more jobs for SIU Boatmen,
Allied was once limited to hauling cement mate­
rials and whatever other small jobs it could pick
up in the Norfolk Harbor. It now makes regular
runs up and down the Atlantic Coast, to the Gulf
and the Caribbean, and on inland waterways.
It now handles all kinds of cargo—liquid and
dry bulk and just recently, LASH barges.
Allied takes crude oil to power plants and re­
fineries and brings petroleum products back to
distribution points, mostly between Norfolk and
Baltimore. This includes regular deliveries of jet
and diesel fuel to many Government operations
on the Atlantic Coast.
Also Carry Fertilizer
Allied's barges also carry liquid and dry fer­
tilizer and specialized chemicals. Acids used to
manufacture plastic eyeglass frames, for example,
are picked up at a plant in Baton Rouge, La. and
discharged at the Foster Grant factory in Norfolk.
Both the pick-up and discharge points in this run
are divisions of the Allied Chemical Company.
But in spite of the similar name, Allied Towing is
a totally separate operation. It does not manu­
facture any of the products it carries.
Allied has also taken steel to Central and South
America. It is now planning a coast-to-coast de­
livery of dry fertilizer to San Francisco where
lumber will be picked up for the return trip to
Norfolk.
"We'll go anywhere the customer wants to go,"
Joe Smith, Allied's vice president in charge of
operations said. Allied's fleet is now about equally
divided between its coastwise, inland, and ocean-

"We really back the Harry Lundeberg School," Jim Harrell, Allied's vice president in charge of personnel
said. Allied requires all tankermen to train at the School and encourages all Boatmen to upgrade there. Two
boats in Allied's growing fleet are shown at right: the coastwise tug Lark and the inland towboat
Egret.

going runs. But the company's future direction is
definitely oceangoing, Jim Harrell, Allied's per­
sonnel director explained.
That means bigger boats and bigger barges.
The boats now range from 600 hp. towboats to
3,200 hp. tugs. But the Sea Hawk, a new ocean­
going tug due out of the shipyard in mid-April,
will surpass that. She will have 4,200 hp., enough
to make the upcoming trip from Norfolk to San
Francisco and back in 45-60 days.
Allied built up its fleet in the past mostly by
repowering and remodeling old boats, such as the
Lark, the Egret, and the Firebird. But the com­
pany has recently placed several new shipyard
orders, such as the Petrel, which came out in Oc­
tober, and the Falcon, which is still under con­
struction.
The bird names of Allied's fleet go back to the
original two wooden tugboats that the company
started with, the first Falcon and the Raven. These
are no longer in operation, but Allied has pre­
served part of its history by continuing to name
all of its boats in this way. The Petrel, for example,
carries the name of a sea-going bird that flies so

The crew of the tug Lark are (I. to r.): Engineer Ronald Taylor; Capt. Elwood
"Yogi" White; Mate Robert "Porky" Morse, and Chief Cook Harold Sattlethight.

close to the surface of the water that it seems to
walk on the waves. The only exception is the tug
Tester, which is actually used to test new kinds of
engine parts.
Allied also has an ongoing shipyard order for a
new barge every year. Like its boats, the newest
barges are generally the biggest and are now up to
100,000 barrels capacity. They can accommodate
several different types of cargoes at once within
separate tanks. This gives Allied greater flexibility
in contracting new jobs.
Strong HLS Backer

But it also requires trained tankermen to safely
handle the hazardous materials that make up a
large part of Allied's business. For this reason.
Allied hires only tankermen who have graduated
from the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
Md. Personnel Director Harrell, a former SIU tug­
boat captain for Allied, explained that this policy
has greatly reduced the company's accident rate.
"The Lundeberg School trains the men better
than we can," Harrell said. "It would take us six
to eight months to give tankermen the kind of
safety training they get in a few weeks at the
School."
Allied is top to bottom SIU and many Boatmen
there have also attended the School to prepare for
the licenses they now hold in the wheelhouse and
engine departments.
"Allied really backs the School," Harrell said.
"Because of it we're now getting a steady supply of
more professional seamen. It gives the Boatmen a
real career and good money and it brings Allied
nothing but good results, too."

The crew of the Firebird, which will soon be pushing LASH barges, are (I. to r.):
AB Vernie Cossett; Capt. Lawrence Lyons; Engineer Larry DeStefano, and OS
Danny Watson, who graduated from the Lundeberg School in April, 1977.
March 1978 / LOG / 33

�Raymond E. Brian,
41, died on Dec. 16,
1977. Brother Brian
joined the SIU in the
port of San Fran­
cisco in 1968 and
sailed as a firemanwatertender and a
third assistant engi­
neer for District 2, MEBA in 1970. He
sailed 15 years and was a graduate of
the Andrew Furuseth Training School,
Brooklyn, N.Y. In 1970 Seafarer Brian
also
attended the HLS.
He
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy. A na­
tive of Rochester, N.Y-., he was a resi­
dent of San Francisco. Surviving are his
widow, Maudie; a son, Paul, and a
daughter, April.
Joseph F. Fiesel,
53, was lost over­
board off the SS Del­
ta Mar (Delta Line)
on Dec. 8, 1977.
Brother Fiesel joined
the SIU in 1947 in
1 the port of Galveston
* and sailed as a bos­
un. He was also a bookkeeper. Born
in Lima, Peru, he was a naturalized
U.S. citizen and a resident of Sao Paulo,
Brazil. Surviving are his widow, Olga;
three sons, John, Joseph, and Marino;
a brother, William of Berkeley, Calif.;
two daughters, Yvonne and Frezia, and
a sister, Angelina of Baltimore,
Sabato Carbone,

Jr., 40, died of a
head injury in the
Puerto Rico Mem­
orial Hospital, Santurce, P.R. on Nov.
12, 1977. Brother
Carbone joined the
SIU in the port of
San Juan in 1969 sailing as an OS. He
attended the HLS in Piney Point, Md.
in 1975. Seafarer Carbone was also a
turbine, boiler operator. A native of
Ponce, P.R., he was a resident there.
Burial was in Puerto Rico. Surviving
are two sons, Sabato and Francisco; a
daughter, Janet of Rio Piedras, P.R.,
and his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Sabato
and Fermina Carbonell, Sr. of Ponce.
Curtis G. Decker,
48, died of a hem­
orrhage in Riverview
(N.J.) Hospital on
Jan. 21. Brother
Decker joined the
SIU in the port of
Boston in 1954 and
sailed as a bosun.
He sailed 18 years. And he was on both
the Puerto Rico Marine and Sea-Land
shoregangs, Port Elizabeth, N.J. Sea­
farer Decker upgraded to quartermas­
ter at the HLS in 1974. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Army. Born in
Cresskill, N.J., he was a resident of Red
Bank, N.J. Surviving are his widow,
Anne, and his mother, Nora of Cresskill.
Jesse Beaiiion, Jr. drowned off the
ST Overseas Juneau (Maritime Over­
seas) on Jan. 5 off Pennington, Nigeria.
Brother Beamon joined the SIU in the
port of Seattle in 1976 sailing as a
wiper. He was a resident of Seattle.
34/ LOG / March 1978

Pensioner James
W. De Mouy, 64,
died of emphysema
f , on Feb. 16. Brother
^ De Mouy joined the
SIU in 1938 in the
port of Mobile and
sailed as a chief elec­
trician, QMED, and
second assistant engineer. He sailed 41
years. A native of Mobile, he was a
resident there. Surviving are his widow.
Aline, and a son, James of Mobile.
Ralph W. DuffeU,
72, died of a lung
embolism in Wuesthoff Memorial Hos­
pital, Rockledge,
Fla. on Jan. 10.
Brother Duffel 1 join­
ed the SIU in the
port of New York in
1958 and sailed as a chief electrician.
He sailed since 1940 and on the Is­
thmian Line. Seafarer Duffell gradu­
ated from the Andrew Furuseth Train­
ing School, Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1958.
And he was on the picket line in the
1965 District Council 37 beef and the
1962 Robin Line strike. Born in Lynch­
burg, Va., he was a resident of Mel­
bourne, Fla. Cremation took place in
the Platinum Coast Consolidated Cre­
matory, Brevard County, Fla. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Edith, and a daugh­
ter, Mrs. Audrey Rangel of Melbourne.
Pensioner Charles
' H. Ellzey, 87, died of
a heart attack in the
. New Orleans USPIIS
Hospital on Dec. 24,
1977. Brother Ellzey
" joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New Orleans and
sailed as a chief steward. He sailed 21
years. Seafarer Ellzey also sailed as a
cook for the U.S. Army Transportation
Corps in World War TI. A native of
Georgetown, La., he was a resident of
New Orleans. Interment was in Lake
Lawn Park Cemetery, New Orleans.
Surviving are his widow, Mary, and a
son, Charles of Metairie, La.
Pensioner Samuel
G. White, 65, passed
away on Feb. 9.
Brother White joined
the SIU in 1945 in
the port of New York
and sailed as a chief
cook. He sailed 33
years and was on the
picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
beef. Seafarer White received a 1960
Union Personal Safety Award for being
aboard an accident-free .ship, the SS
Steel Architect. Born in South Caro­
lina, he was a resident of New York
City. Surviving are three nieces. Alma
Taylor, Adele Taylor, and Mrs. Betty
Boiling, all of New York City.
Roy F. Pierce, 57,
died of natural causes
in the Staten Island
(N.Y.) USPHS Hos­
pital on Jan. 21.
Brother Pierce
joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of
HHk
mti New York and sailed
as a chief electrician and QMED. He
sailed 36 years. Seafarer Pierce up­
graded at the HLS in Piney Point in
1974. Born in Canada, he was a resiTdent of New York City. Cremation
took place in the Garden State Crema­
tory, North Bergen, N.J. Surviving are
his mother, Alice of Brantford, On­
tario, Canada.

Pensioner Luther
C. Mason, 69, died
^ of lung cancer in the
; New Orleans USPHS
Hospital on Dec. 8,
1977. Brother Ma­
son joined the SIU in
^
1949 in the port of
%I
New Orleans sailing
as a fireman-watertender and junior en­
gineer. He sailed 26 years. Seafarer
Mason was a. World War II veteran of
the U.S. Air Force Transport Com­
mand. Born in Mississippi, he was a
resident of New Orleans. Burial was in
Menden Hall Cemetery, Simpson
County, Miss. Surviving is his widow,
Janie.
Pensioner John M.
Tujague, Jr., 72, died
of cancer in Howard
Memorial Hospital,
Biloxi, Miss, on Jan.
16. Brother Tujague
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1958 and sailed as
an AB for the Delta Line. He sailed 21
years and was a deck delegate. A native
of Biloxi, he was a resident there.
Burial was in the Biloxi Cemetery. Sur­
viving are his widow, Virginia, and a
son, John of Decatur, Ga.
Pensioner David
; A. Wright, 57, died
m
^
^ heart attack in
the New Orleans
USPHS Hospital on
Jan. 21. Brother
Wright joined the
SIU in 1944 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a fireman-watertender. He sailed
29 years. A native of Heflin, Ala., he
was a resident of New Orleans. Inter­
ment was in St. Vincent de Paul Ceme­
tery, New Orleans. Surviving are his
widow, Julia, and a sister. Flora of At­
lanta, Ga.
Pensioner Enrique
R. Rosado, 57, died
of heart failure on
Jan. 5. Brother Ro­
sado joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
New York and sailed
as a chief steward,
I: •
He sailed 36 years.
Seafarer Rosado walked the picket line
in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor strike.
Born in Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of Dorado, P.R. Surviving are his wid­
ow, Aida; a daughter, Madeline of
Dorado, and his mother, Anastacia of
New-York City and Puerto Rico.
Jessie Nobles, Jr.,
24, died in an acci­
dent on Feb. 8.
Brother Nobles join­
ed the SIU following
his graduation from
the HLS, Piney
Point, Md. in 1971.
He sailed as a wiper.
A native of New Orleans, he was a resi­
dent there. Surviving are a son. Earl;
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jessie and
Mildead Nobles, Sr. of New Orleans,
and two sisters, Mrs. Alice Howare of
New Orleans and Regnette.
Pensioner James W. McCranie, 64,
died in Tampa General Hospital on
Jan. 22. Brother McCranie joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Tampa sail­
ing as a cook and FH steward. He
sailed 29 years. Born in Georgia, he
was a resident of Tampa. Burial was in
Myrtle Hill Cemetery, Tampa. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Janell, and two
sons, Robin and John of Tampa.

Pensioner Frederico P. Magallanes,
• 73, died of heart fail­
ure in the Aklan Provincial Hospital,
Philippine Islands on
:Dec. 2 1, 1 977.
[Brother Magallanes
_
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1958 sailing in the
steward department for 25 years. He
was born in the Philippines and was a
resident of Kalibo, Aklan, P.I. Burial
was in Kalibo Memorial Park Ceme­
tery. Surviving are a son, Ronald, and a
sister, Mrs. Luciano P. M. Gonzales of
Kalibo.
Ernest S. Walker,
Jr., 56, died on Feb.
13. Brother Walker
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1967 and sailed as a
chief cook. He sailed
[36 years. Seafarer
I Walker was a World
War II veteran of the U.S. Navy. A na­
tive of Columbus, Ohio, he was a resi­
dent of Philadelphia. Surviving are his
widow, Evelyn, and his mother-in-law,
Mrs. Bessie Ashe.
Pensioner Harold
J. McDonnell, 69,
died on Feb. 13.
Brother McDonnell
joined the Union in
the port of Duluth in
1946 and sailed as a
fireman-watertender.
He was born in Atkin, Minn, and was a resident of Duluth.
Seafarer McDonnell was also an auto
service manager. Surviving is his wid­
ow, Aileen.
Felix Miller, 59,
died in February
1978. Brother Miller
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1972 sailing as a
deckhand for the
Slade and Southern
Towing Co., Fort
Arthur from 1968 to 1975. He was
born in Arnandville, La. and was a resi­
dent of Bridge City, Tex. Surviving are
a son, John, and a brother, Joseph of
Bridge City.
Pensioner Jacob J.
Sheber, 65, died of
heart failure in War
Memorial Hospital,
Sault Ste. Marie,
Mich, on Jan. 9.
Brother Sheber joined
the Union in the port
of Detroit in 1961
sailing as a cook for the Wawatam
Steamship Co. He sailed 39 years. Born
in St. Ignace, Mich., he was a resident
of Sault Ste. Mane. Burial was in Lake­
side Cemetery, St. Ignace. Surviving
arc his widow, Isabel; a son, Jacob, and
three daughters. Bertha, Isabel, and
Aimee.

I SAB Rules on 'C |
I Classified Men |
In November the Seafarers Appeals
Board ruled that effective Jan. 3, 1978,
classification seamen may only reg­
ister and sail as entry ratings in only one
department."
The Board took the action to insure
that the Union will he able to maintain
sufficent manpower for each shipboard
department. The ruling will also enable
these seamen to get sufficient seatime
in one department for the purpose of
upgrading to a higher rating in that
depai^ment.

�&lt;•

Study Finds Individual Tax Rate Higher Than Oil Multinationals
If someone told you that you had
paid a higher percentage of your in­
come in taxes in 1976 than a huge,
multinational corporation like Mobil
or Exxon, would you think they were
crazy?
Maybe. But, according to the sixth
annual corporate tax study conducted
by Rep. Charles A. Vanik (D-Ohio),
"the average effective U.S. tax rate on
worldwide income of corporations was
approximately 13.04 percent."
"In order to qualify for a tax rate
this low," the Congressman went on,

Personals
Bill Blumen
Your wife, Frances, asks that you
contact her at 1618 Elmtur St., Balti­
more, Md. 21226. Tel. (301) 3542294.

"an average family of four could only
have earned $20,500." However, the
corporations that were studied earned
a lot more than $20,500. They earned
a total of more than $38.7 billion.
Though the U.S. corporate tax rate
is supposed to be 48 percent, few com­
panies even come close to that figure.
17 Didn't Pay
In 1976, 17 companies didn't pay
any taxes at all. Forty-one others paid
10 percent of their income, or less, to
the U.S. Treasury. Among the corpora­
tions getting away with minimal tax
payments are several oil multinationals.
These include Exxon, Gulf, Texaco,
Mobil, Standard Oil (Ohio), Occi­
dental Petroleum, and Marathon Oil.
Oil and gas companies, despite huge
profits, "continue to be able to reduce
their Federal income taxes drastically,"
the study said.
Corporations have several ways of
legally avoiding paying U.S. income

taxes. Many of these corporate tax pro­
visions originated in the hope that a
reduced tax burden would prod cor­
porations to create new jobs. But Rep.
Vanik said the provisions, ". . . often
outgrow their intentions and turn into
plain subsidies from the Federal Gov­
ernment."
One example is a corporate tax pro­
vision called a "foreign tax credit"
which allows corporations with opera­
tions abroad to deduct the amount of
taxes paid to a foreign government from
their U.S. tax receipts. Most foreign
countries charge U.S.-based multina­
tionals less than they'd have to pay at
home. The result, then, is that more
and more companies move their opera­
tions overseas. The U.S. loses out on
tax revenues and American workers
lose their jobs.
More in Foreign Taxes
In 1976, the companies included in
Rep. Vanik's study paid about $17.9

billion in foreign taxes and only $13.9
billion to the U.S. Government.
But the taxes individuals pay have
increased. "Individuals contributed
more than three times as much to Fed­
eral budget receipts as American cor­
porations did in 1976."
Congressman Vanik, a member of
the House Ways and Means Commit­
tee which oversees Federal tax legisla­
tion, acknowledged that it is very dif­
ficult, "if not impossible", to rescind
corporate tax breaks once they become
part of the tax code.
But he stressed the importance of
working for tax reforms that would
alter the present system, ". . . to assure
justice, cniciciicy and simplicity for all
taxpayers."
In the meantime, it looks like Amer­
ican workers will have to continue to
foot the bill for the gas and oil giants
—the same companies that deprive
American ships of cargo and American
crews of employment.

George Filomio
Mr. and Mrs. Michael Magaldi ask
that you contact them as soon as pos­
sible at 657 E. 219th St., Bronx, N. Y.
10467.
Russell Doyle Haynes
Your grandfather, Milton, asks that
you call him collect at (713) 828-3376
or write him at P. O. Box 147, New
Baden, Tex. 77870 as soon as possible.
He says it's important.
All Shawn Khan
Wilson Ramos would like you to
contact lilni at I.B.M. Corp., 153 E.
53rd St., New York, N. Y. 10022.
Charles MacDonald and
Emett Thompson
William Doran asks that you contact
him at 360 Hyde St., San Francisco,
Calif. 94109.
John B. Lundhorg
Please call the Editor of the Log col­
lect at (212) 499-6600, Ext. 242.
Eftimios Papas
I. J. Gorgas asks that you contact
him at P. O. Box 937, Mandeville, La.
70448.
Sverre Paulsen
Linda Mack asks that you contact
her at 301 Fort Lane, Portsmouth,
23704.
Sheffield Nurkett
Your son, Hulbert, wants you to get
in touch with him at 325 Mechanic St.,
Orange, N. J. 07050. Tel. (201) 6760487. He says it's very important.
William H. West
Please call the Seafarers Welfare
Plan, Claims Dept. as soon as possible,
concerning your benefit. Tel. (212)
499-6600, Ext. 308.

... Accept the challenge!
The new-American LNG tankers ... they're the
best. That's why they're manned by the SIU.
We're the best — the best trained seafarers in the
world. Accept the challenge of being the best.
Train now to serve aboard the finest safest shipsbuilt. A new LNG course begins every month at
the Harry Lundeberg School. Sign up today!
Write or Gall;
Harry Lundeberg School
Vocational Education Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone: (301) 994-0010

Rafael Alphonso Sepulveda
Your daughter, Rosemary, asks that
you contact her at 30 Wykoff Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11237. Tel. (212)
381-2286.

You're one of the best... Accept the challenge!
March 1978/ LOG / 35

�mntunmiuiiiiiiiuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiiiuiiiuuiiiiiiiuuiuiiiiiiiiiniuiiiiJiiiuiiiii^

Sunken Treasure Lies 240-Feet Below on
them. They can use salvage techniques and sci­
entific devices unknown to searchers in the past.
So when diving for sunken ships, especially those
which sank in very dangerous areas, treasure
seekers will now have a greater possibility of
success.
In Dangerous Waters

Instead of traveling across continents to search
for the fortunes of the world, you can just dive
240 feet below the ocean.
It used to be that hunting for sunken treasures
was considered a potluck adventure or an out­
landish hobby. But it can be much more than that.
You can become wealthy if you accurately calcu­
late just where these sunken treasures are located.
It is definitely not an easy venture though. It
requires a lot of courage, not to mention some
money. Maybe this explains why so many gems,
art pieces, and other valuables are still lying some­
where beneath the ocean.
Nobody knows exactly how many ships have
been capsized by storms, scuttled, or wrecked on
reefs or rocks. But it has been estimated that ap­
proximately 50,000 ships have met this fate. And
although over $400 million worth of sunken treas­
ures have already been found, there are still mil­
lions more that have yet to be recovered.
Why is so much left? Partly because people are
afraid. And rightly so, since dangers await theiri
in these waters. However, thanks to twentieth
century technology, treasure-seekers now have
more of an advantage than those preceding

That's important when you are in search of the
Duq de Florencia, the General Grant, and the
Andrea Doria because these ships all lie in dan­
gerous waters.
The Duq de Florencia, a ship of the Spanish
Armada, is said to have sunk in Tobermory Bay,
off the Argyllshire coast of Scotland, with a cargo
worth around $55,000,000. This is one of the
most sought after ships. Yet because she is so em­
bedded in the bottom of the sea, very little of her
cargo has been brought to the surface.
Then there is the General Grant, an American
clipper which sunk while on a trip from Australia
to London in May, 1866. The 1,103-ton vessel
was storm-lashed and driven into a cave in the
Auckland Islands, nearly 300 miles from New
Zealand. She was carrying a cargo of $1,800,000
in gold bullion.
Although many have searched for the General
Grant in the past 100 years, none have been suc­
cessful in their attempts to recover the ship's trea­
sures. Some have even been killed trying.
Even more adventurous is the Andrea Doria.
She now lies in the Atlantic Ocean since sinking
21 years ago. The Doria, and the riches cached in
her shattered hull, are an irresistible attraction for
some of the world's most venturesome undersea
explorers.

Bettmann Archives

The shipwreck of two frigates on the Island of
Manicola.

The treasures consist of a priceless museum of
modern art; a $205,000 silver plaque on a bulk­
head in the main salon that is eight feet long, four
feet wide and almost four inches thick; a total of
$250,000 dollars in American and Italian cur­
rency left by the passengers; another $866,000 in
the ship's safe and safe deposit boxes; 12,000
cases of Italian vermouth, and five tons of provolone cheese!
Another interesting item aboard is a Chrysler
$100,000 'ideal' car, a dream vehicle which was
hand-made in Italy to the most futuristic speci­
fications of the time.
If you are willing to risk diving 240 feet below
the surface at the ship's site, which is located 200
miles northeast of New York, then you can be

Many times it is a storm at sea that causes a shipwreck and the loss of many valuables
36 / LOG / March 1978

Bettmann Archives

�iiiuiimiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

the Ocean Floor; $400-Afi//ion Found

luxury liner Andrea Dor/a started to list badly just a few minutes before she sunk. She had collided with the Swedish line's Stockholm
off Nantucket, Mass. with many valuable items aboard.

rewarded with all of these treasures. However,
this difficult and dangerous project has already
killed one hunter and seriously injured many
others. Despite this, there are some daredevils that
are willing to go down in quest of the treasures of
the Andrea Doria.
Successful Divers

I
%

Positively speaking, some divers have been suc­
cessful in locating and recovering treasures from
the many sunken ships. Namely, in 1971 London's
Rex Cowan, 46, found the 700-ton, 150-foot long
Dutch East India Co.'s Hollandia. She sank in
1749. He has already recovered more than 15,000
coins and artifacts from the ship. These have been
sold for more than $150,000.
And then there was a Florida group called Real

8 that discovered a Spanish fleet shipwrecked in
1715 with an $8 million cargo of gold and silver
aboard.
However, sometimes the treasure-seekers face
legal dilemmas over the real ownership of the re­
covered property. Paul Zinka thought he had the
pot of gold when he and a dozen associates dis­
covered bullion from a sunken Spanish galleon off
the south Texas coast in 1967.
Indeed, the bullion and artifacts were valued at
nearly $300,000. But finding the sunken treasures
proved the easiest part of the task. After the sal­
vage opeialiuns were completed, the Texas gov­
ernment claimed ownership of the property. A
state court ordered the group to turn over to the
sfStc all the artifacts. Ever since then the group
has been fighting the case.

Another similar case happened when Tom Gurr
recovered an estimated $50,000 to $100,000 in
sunken treasures from the Spanish galleon, San
Jose. He had to relinquish it to the Florida au­
thorities. Gurr found the artifacts, pottery and
jewelry in a 15-foot deep canal near the Florida
Keys, about 75 miles south of Miami. However,
according to Florida authorities, divers must ob­
tain a lease noting that the state will get at least
25 percent of any treasures found. Then the diver
can keep the rest. Whether this is fair or not is
being challenged by Gurr.
There are a lot of technicalities that might dis­
courage a treasure seeker. But the lure of the
treasure hunt is not just the money that can be
made. It is the fascination of the search, the
dreams, the adventure, and the romance.

^ Bettmann .\rchives

The American clipper, General Grant, sank on May 14, 1866 in the Auckland islands with a huge cargo or tui ,800,000 in gold bullion.
March 1978 / LOG / 37

�&gt;

I'
Miguel Alicea
Seafarer Miguel
Alicea, 27, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program in
July, 1975. He re­
turned to the School
I for his FOWT enI dorsement in Octo­
ber, 1977. He has
also completed HLS courses in firefight­
ing, lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary re­
suscitation. Brother Alicea was born in
Puerto Rico and now lives in Yonkers,
N. Y. and ships out of the port of New
York.

Houston Committee

Norman MacBean

James Jones
Seafarer James
Jones, 24, gradu­
ated from the HLS
Trainee Program in
1973. He received
his A B ticket at the
School in 1976. He
also has his fire\ fighting, lifeboat,
and cardio-pulmonary-resuscitation tickets. He was born in
New York and lives and ships out of
that port.
Kirk Piper
Seafarer Kirk
Piper, 23, gradu­
ated the HLS
Trainee Program in
June, 1976. He got
his AB ticket at the
School in Septem­
ber, 1977. He also
^ J has his firefighting,
lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary-resuscitation tickets. He
was born in Seattle and lives there. He
ships out of that port and New York.
Kenneth Couture
Seafarer Kenneth
Couture, 22, gradu­
ated from the
Limdeberg School
Trainee Program in
1974. He received
\hisFOWT endorse\ment there in Feb­

ruary, 1978. He

I also has his firefighting, lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary-resuscitation tickets. He was born
in Seattle and lives and ships out of that
port.
Jesse Hall
Seafarer Jesse
Hall, 24, graduated
from the HLS
Trainee Program in
November, 1974.
He received his
FOWT endorse­
ment at the School
in 1976. He has his
firefighting, life­
boat, and cardio-pulmonary-resuscitation tickets. He was born in Bethesda,
Md., lives in Ohiopyle, Pa., and ships
out of New York.

Seafarer Norman
MacBean, 24, grad­
uated from the
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program in
April, 1974. He got
his AB ticket at the
School in July,
1977. He also has
\ his firefighting, life­
boat, and cardio-pulmonary-resuscitation tickets. He was born in Pittsburgh,
lives in Portland, Ore., and ships out of
all ports.
George Mazzola
Seafarer George
Mazzola, 24, grad­
uated from the HLS
Trainee Program in
1972. He returned
to the School for
his FOWT endorse­
ment in February,
1974. He has his
firefighting, life­
boat, and cardio-pulmonary-resuscitation tickets. He was born in Washing­
ton, D.C. and resides there. He ships
out of Baltimore.
Jose Perez
Seafarer Jose
Perez, 38, started
sailing with the SlU
as a wiper in 1969.
He went to the
Lundeberg School
and received his
FOWT endorse­
ment there in Octo­
ber, 1977. He also
has his firefighting, lifeboat,and cardiopulmonary-resuscitation tickets. He
was born in Puerto Rico and lives and
ships out of New York.

N.Y. Patrolman Ted Babkowski (seated right) goes over Union business with
a crewmember (seated left) of the SS Houston (Sea-Land) at a payoff on Feb,
24 in Port Elizabeth, N. J. Standing (I. to r.) are the Ship's Committee of:
Steward Delegate W. R. Smith; Chief Steward John Nash, secretary-reporter;
Recertified Bosun Anthony Caldeira, ship's chairman, and Engine Delegate
Howard J. Kling.

HURRY!
The TI Scholarships for Towboat
Operator will be awarded in May.

Apply Now
See Your SIU Representative
for details and applications.

Sea-Land Calloway Committee
„s. . .»•

Timothy Bums
Seafarer T imothy
Burns, 24, gradu­
ated the Lundeberg
School T rainee Pro­
gram in November,
1973. He got his
AB endorsement at
the School in De­
cember, 1977. He
also has his fire­
fighting, lifeboat, an4. cardio-pulmonary-resuscitation tickets. He was born
in Seattle and resides there. He ships
out of all ports.

Recertified Bosun George Burke, ship's chairman (far right), leads the Ship's
Committee of the containership SSSea-LandGalloway of(l.to r.):Steward Dele­
gate J. Gleaton holding a copy of the Log; Engine Delegate John D. Linton, and
Chief Steward A. Seda, secretary-reporter. The ship paid off in Port Elizabeth,
N.J. recently.
38 / LOG / March 1978

�HLS UPGRADING CIA^SS SCHEDULE 1978
Below is complete list of att upgrading courses,
and their starting dates, that are available for
SIV members in 1978. These include courses for
deep sea,Great Lakes and inland waters.
SIV members should be aware that certain

LNG

courses may be added or dropped from the
schedule as the need arises. However, the Log
will try to keep you abreast of these changes.
For further information regarding the courses
offered at the Lundeberg School, members

FOWT

May 29
October 2

May 11
July 10
August 31
October 16
November 23

Pumproom, Maintenance &amp;
Operation

October 9

Marine Electrical Maintenance

April 10

Maintenance of Shipboard
Refrigeration Systems

June 2

i^s$el Engineer

July 31

Welding

March 20
Aprils
April 17
May 1
May 13
May 29
June 12
June 26
July 10
July 24
August?
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

Able Seaman

Mayl
June 12
July 10
August 17
September 18
November 13

Quartermaster

April 3
October 16

or call the School at (301) 994-0010

1

Aprils
Mayl
May 29
June 26
Jidy 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

QMED

should contact their local SIV repre^entative, or
write to the Lundeberg School Vocational Edu­
cation Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.

Towboat Operator Scholarship
Program

j^y 29

I'owboat Operator Western
Rivers

August 7

Towboat Operator Inland &amp;
Oceans

August 28

Mate &amp; Master

September 25

POot

May 15

Chief Steward (maximum 1
student per class)

April 3
May 1
May 29
June 26
July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

Chief Cook and Cook &amp; Baker
(maximum 2 students for Chief
Cook and 2 students for Cook &amp;
Baker for each class scheduled)

April 3
April 17
May 1
May 13
May 29
June 12
June 26
July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

:J7

f.
Assistant Cook

^n

Lifeboat and Tankerman

Special Programs to be
Set Up Upon Request

Aprill3
April 27
May 11
May 25
June 8
June 22
July 6
July 20
August 3
August 17
August 31
September 14
September 28
October 12
October 26
November 9
November 24
December 7
December 21
March 1978 / LOG / 39

�0

t)tficijl Publicdiiiiii Iif ihc Srdfjrcri Inlmidliondl Union • Alldnlit, Gulf, Ldkcsdncl Inldnd Wdtcrs Diilrici • AFL CIO

JJgV" 1 MARCH 1978

Flagstaffs and other obstructing objects that can be removed should be removed from fantail of vessel in interest of safety during a helicopter rescue.

Helicopter Rescues Can Be Hazardous Business
Helicopter rescue at sea of sick or
injured sailors is a fairly common oc­
currence on deep sea vessels and sea­
going tug-barge units.
It also happens to be one of the
trickiest and potentially hazardous
maneuvers that can take place aboard
underway vessels.
Even on perfectly calm days, a heli­
copter rescue operation poses numer­
ous dangers to all involved. This in­
cludes the injured seaman, the assisting
crewmembers, and the crew of the heli­
copter itself.
High winds, choppy seas, rain and
darkness earry their own special dang­
ers to the people involved.
Presently, the Coast Guard has two
types of helicopters in its airborne res­
cue fleet. However, the only significant
difference between the two is their flight
range. The Coast Guard's single turbine
amphibious craft has a 150-mile range,
while their double turbine helicopter
has a 300-mile range.
The Coast Guard maintains that the
key to a successful at-sea rescue is plan­
ning and coordination. The difference
between life and death ean very well
depend on everyone concerned know­
ing the proper procedures.

According to the Coast Guard, the
crew's first responsibility in preparing
for a helicopter rescue is to clear an
open area on deck. On most merchant
vessels, the safest place to conduct an
airlift is from the fantail.
The Coast Guard suggests the fol­
lowing safety hints in preparing the fantail for the maneuver:
• If an awning covers the fantail, it
should be removed and tied down
securely along with any other items that
may be blown about orT3lown over­
board by the craft's rotor downwash.
• Booms extending aft should be
raised as vertically as possible along­
side the king posts.
• Aft flagstaffs should be taken
down and antenna wires or cables ex­
tending to the stem removed if pos­
Above photo shows actual rescue of SIU member taken sick aboard the SS
sible.
.Baltimore
late last year. Photo was taken by Seafarer Manuel Holguin.
Coast Guard helicopters need a min­
During flight, a helicopter builds up
the hoist causing serious injury to the
imum clearance of 50 feet in all direc­
a
static
electricity
charge
which
is
trans­
man's
fingers.
tions from the craft. If the rotor blades
Also, the patient's medical record
hit any obstruction, it could mean mitted to the hoist. Crewmembers
should
not
touch
the
hoist
until
it
has
and
important papers should be placed
loss of life to anyone in the area.
first touched the deck. Anyone touching
in an envelope and transferred along
Carries Static Shock
it before this is in danger of receiving
with him in the stretcher.
Deck personnel should be extremely a powerful shock.
Night Rescwes
careful in handling the metal hoist or
Another situation that must be han­
stretcher lowered from the aircraft.
dled with extreme care is when the sick
The Coast Guard explains that if an
or injured seaman cannot be carried on
airlift must take place at night, certain
deck without the use of the helicopter's
lighting precautions should be taken.
stretcher.
To help the pilot locate the ship, the
In cases like this, crewmembers
vessel's search lights should be directed
should not move the stretcher without
straight up. As the craft approaches,
first unhooking the hoist cable. The
the lights should not be shined onto the
Coast Guard warns that if the cable
helicopter. This could temporarily
must be removed, crewmembers should
blind or disorient the pilot.
not hook the cable to any part of the
Instead, the search lights should be
ship. In most cases, the pilot will re­
turned off. If the ship has boom lights,
trieve the cable and then pull away
they should be trained on the deck area
from the ship until the patient is
where the lift will be made. Any ob­
brought topside in the stretcher.
structing objects in the area should also
In preparing the patient for the lift,
be well lit for added safety.
crewmembers should strap the injured
Each at-sea airlift is different. And
man in the stretcher face up with a life
each lift presents its own special dang­
jacket on if his condition permits. In
ers. Time is a crucial factor. Knowing
addition, the patient should be in­
what to expect, how to prepare, and
structed not to grip the side of the bas­
simply what to do when the helicopter
Helicopters build up a static electric charge during flight, so seamen should
ket. It could very easily bang the side
arrives can save a lot of time. And,
not touch metal rescue basket until basket has first touched the deck.
of the vessel or the helicopter during
maybe someone's life.

m

4i&gt;s

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
CONGRESS OFFERING REMEDY TO ILLEGAL REBATE PLAGUE&#13;
UNEXMPLOYMENT RATE FALLS TO 6.1%, THE LOWEST IN 3 YEARS&#13;
SIU V.P. PAUL DROZAK IS DEAD AT 50&#13;
COVE COMMUNICATOR COMES TO NEW HAVEN &#13;
AFL-CIO ASKS CARTER FOR $29.5B TO BOOST ECONOMY&#13;
HALL SAYS LINER POLICY ‘STRANGLES’ SHIPPING&#13;
HALL NAMED HEAD OF LABOR POLICY GROUP ON TRADE&#13;
DROZAK: NEED U.S.-CANADA BILATERAL SHIPPING PACT&#13;
SUP’S MORRIS WEISBERGER GOES INTO RETIREMENT&#13;
U.S. SEEKS TO END RATE-CUTTING BY SOVIET FLEET&#13;
ON THE AGENDA IN CONGRESS&#13;
BILL IS OFFERED TO ALLOW STATE WITHHOLDING TAX&#13;
INLAND VACATION PLAN HITS MILESTONE-1,000TH CHECK&#13;
OK OF U.S. TUNA BOATS TO SWITCH TO FOREIGN FLAGS HIT&#13;
MORE TRAINING, MORE SKILLS, MORE JOB SECURITY&#13;
WE ALL HAVE A STAKE IN CARTER’S ’79 BUDGET &#13;
1ST IOT CONFAB HI-LITES UNION’S PROGRESS&#13;
BETTER COMMUNICATION AND UNDERSTANDING &#13;
KEYNOTE BOATMEN’S CONFERENCE&#13;
DEAF WOMAN GAINS COURAGE WRITING OF THE SEA&#13;
MAN-AMERICAN CLAUSE IN OCS BILL A MUST&#13;
IS AMERICAN WORKER FACING EXTINCTION?&#13;
MTD URGES QUICK ACTION TO GET LNG PROJECTS UNDER WAY&#13;
WORLDWIDE TRAINING STANDARDS FOR SEAMEN TO BE SET&#13;
TRANSPORT SAFETY UNIT URGES GLOBAL HAZARDOUS MATERIALS LIST&#13;
OFFSHORE GROUP DISCUSSES EAST COAST ORGANIZING&#13;
TEXAS CONVENTION TO PAUL DROZAK&#13;
CG CUTS WORKING TIME FOR TOWBOAT OPERATOR LICENSE&#13;
LNG ARIES PLUCLS 21 IN LIFEBOAT AT SEA OFF SUNK SHIP&#13;
ALLIED TOWING CORP.-FROM 2 TO 21 TUGBOATS&#13;
STUDY FINDS INDIVIDUAL TAX RATE HIGHER THAN OIL MULTINATIONALS&#13;
SUNKEN TREASURE LIES 240 FEET BELOW ON THE OCEAN FLOOR; $400-MILLION FOUND &#13;
HELLICOPTER RESCUES CAN BE HAZARDOUS BUSINESS&#13;
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-.TT

X . 'l

i • A

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

r&amp;'-r APRIL 1978

k
f

•4, ' • '
.1

. -i

.1

fSee Page 13

NMU-SIU Statement
rr
"Progress Toward Unity

'

1
\ V

'

^

I V ••

/y Acquired SI Uracted Tug Daring
See P^e 30

• %1
V'

e

y\

See Special Supplement

i 'h

�Murphy: Congress Must Act Fast to Help U.S. Fleet
With a bluntness uncommon to most
politicians, Rep. John Murphy said that
Congress must act with speed and imag­
ination to rescue the U.S. merchant ma­
rine from "the brink of ruin."
He warned that if Congress remains
complacent on issues involving Ameri­
can maritime "the U.S. international
fleet will be either non-existent or na­
tionalized."
Murphy, chairman of the U.S. House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittee, made these remarks in an ad­
dress to last month's Executive Board
meeting of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department in Miami, Fla.
Murphy said that the .solution to the
maritime industry's problems is simply
more cargo for American-flag vessels.
He quoted some disturbing statistics
which show that Americans paid $3.5
billion to foreign-flag operators in 1976
to carry U.S. imports and exports. The
U.S.-flag fleet, however, carried only
4.8 percent of the nation's foreign com­
merce in 1976.
The New York Congressman said
that his goal for the U.S.-flag fleet is
"to bring the merchant marine back to
a point where it can carry 50 percent of
our foreign trade."
Several Measures
Murphy then outlined several of the
measures he is working on to help se­
cure more cargoes for U.S. ships.
" Two of the bills Murphy talked about

In other words, the FMC could force
state owned fleets to raise their rates to
minimum levels, enabling U.S. carriers
to compete with them on a more equit­
able basis.
Since 1972, when U.S. ports were
opened to state-owned fleets, they have
taken vast amounts of liner cargoes
away from American-flag carriers by
charging below-cost cut rates.
Murphy said that he plans to intro­
duce his second bill, the "closed con­
ference" legislation, later this year.
Murphy noted that at the present
time all U.S. shipping conferences,
which govern the U.S. trades, are wide

SUP Calls Joint Conference

are the "controlled carrier" bill and
"closed conference" legislation.
Murphy introduced the "controlled
carrier" bill in Congress late last year.
He said that the intent of the bill is the
regulation of rate-cutting practices of
state owned fleets (in particular the
Soviet fleet), operating in the U.S. for­
eign trades.
He said the bill would authorize the
Federal Maritime Commission to sus­
pend controlled carrier rates on the
basis of "justness and reasonableness."

JTJ
"

ij,J).

Psui Ha!B

An Important Step
Toward the Future
How do you measure the strength of a union?
One way is by its pension, welfare, and general funds. Another, even more
important way, is by the job opportunities it has secured for its membership.
The SIU is strong in both areas. Our funds are financially secure and more
than ample to meet the needs of our members. And our job picture is the
brightest in the industry.
But the wealth of a union is not determined by the size of its treasury or
by the number of jobs held by its members.
I don't mean to discount the obvious importance of money and jobs. No
union could exist without both.
But what I want to stress here is that these are the results of our strength,
not the reasons for it.
The true measure of a union's strength is its constant determination to
plan for the future.
This is the reason for the SIU's proposed merger with the Marine Cooks
and Stewards union, now being voted on by the memberships of both unions.
I believe this merger will bring greater strength for both the SIU and the
MCc^S and I'd like to explain why.
The SIU has lived through a total change in the maritime industry. We've
not only survived this change, we've prospered under it. Instead of buckling
under to the problems of the industry, we've always searched for positive
ways to deal with those problems.
We saw that new ship technology restricted job opportunities. But we also
recognized that it demanded advanced, specialized skills which opened up
new jobs for merchant seamen. And we developed training programs to
meet that demand.
When we learned that being good sailors and good craftsmen wasn't

2 / LOG / April 1978

open. This allows foreign fleets not di­
rectly involved in the U.S. trades to
carry U.S. imports and exports as thirdflag carriers.
He said that the "closed conference"
bill would allow only U.S.-flag carriers
and carriers of our trading partners to
participate in certain trades. This would
automatically reserve more cargo for
U.S. ships.
Murphy said that the legislation he
has planned for the coming year "is
complex and controversial." But, he
affirmed that "the American merchant
marine is in a crisis situation that de­
mands real and not cosmetic solutions."

The Sailors Union of the Pacif­
ic's newly elected President/Sec­
retary-Treasurer Paul Dempster
invited all the Seafarers Interna­
tional Union of North America
seafaring affiliates, to participate
in a joint conference on Apr. 12 at
the SUP headquarters in San
Francisco.
Speakers at the conference in­
cluded, among others: Paul Hall,
president SIUNA; Paul Dempster,
president SUP; Frank Drozak,
executive vice president SIU, At­
lantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland

Waters District; Henry Disley,
president Marine Firemen's
Union; Ed Turner, president/sec­
retary-treasurer Marine Cooks
and Stewards Union; Roy Mercer,
president Marine Sea Transport
Union, and Merle Adlum, presi­
dent Inland Boatmens Union of
the Pacific.
These representatives, as well
as others in attendance, spoke on
the problems of the industry, with
particular emphasis on matters afkcting the West Coast. A report
on the conference will be carried
in a future edition of the Log.

enough to keep up with changing times, we developed stronger unionizing
efforts and more widespread techniques. We lost ships that were scrapped or
sold and entire companies that folded under the pressure of increased foreign
cprnpetition. But we organized new companies. Not only that, we got in­
volved in political action to,protect Aiqei;icqn .^hipping and encourage its
growth.
The SIU is in good shape now, but history has taught us that we can't
afford to be satisfied with what we've achieved so far. We've achieved a great
deal through training, organizing, and political action. These have been
today's efforts to meet tomorrow's challenges.
But what we've learned over the years is that tomorrow's challenges keep
getting tougher.
We knew this back in 1940 when the SIU's Atlantic and Gulf districts got
together in the Union's first merger. We knew it in the 1972 merger with the
Great Lakes District and in the 1976 merger with the Inland Boatmen's
Union.
What we gained in all three instances is what I believe lies ahead in the
proposed merger with the MC&amp;S: Combined and increased strength to meet
tomorrow's challenges.
I see this now more than ever as a union's best safeguard against future
problems and its most effective way to capitalize on future promises.
I stress promises as well as problems because I think both are part of the
challenges facing the maritime industry. A lot has been said about the de­
cline of the U.S. merchant marine—all of it true. Numbers tell the whole
.story. After World War II, there were 2,300 U.S.-flag merchant ships. Now
there are about 500.
But at the same time, there are a number of major developments in the
industry that promise total maritime revitalizalion "for this country. These
include offshore oil drilling, ocean mining of a vast reserve of deep sea
minerals, and increased use of liquified natural gas and technologically ad­
vanced LNG vessels. The rapidly growing tug and barge industry is also
reaching an enormou^ potential for growth.
U.S. maritime labor will have to pool its resources on a national scale
in order to meet the challenge of these developments. Right now we need a
national maritime policy. We'll have to work closely together to get it and to
make sure that it delivers these promises to American labor and the Amer­
ican economy.
If the memberships agree to unite, then the merger of the SIU and the
MC&amp;S will be just one step toward the future. But it is an important step
closer to the time when all maritime unions can use their combined strength
to stem the decline of the U.S. merchant marine and take full advantage of
the industry's dynamic new beginnings.

�Drozak Hits Navy Budget Bid for Non-Combat Ships
The U.S. Navy should stick to their
warships and allow the private merchant
fleet to handle all non-combatant naval
support roles, according to Frank Dro­
zak, executive vice president of the SIU.
Drozak was joined in his view by
- spokesmen from the maritime industry.
They made their views known in tes­
timony before subcommittee hearings
of the House Armed Services Commit­
tee on Apr. 5. The hearings were held
to study the Administration's proposed
budget requests for the Navy for Fiscal
Year 1979.
From the SILTs and the private sec­
tor's point of view, there are two sore
spots in the proposed Navy budget for
1979.
First, is a request for $192 million
to build a non-combat cable repair ship.
The Navy says that the vessel is needed
"for retrieval and repair of various
underwater cables and associated
acoustic or electronic, equipment."
Second, is a request for funds to build
several towed array vessels, which are
roughly equivalent to offshore supply
boats. A Navy spokesman said that the
towed array vessels are needed to sup­
port some sort of Navy ocean research
project.
The Navy already operates a sizable
fleet of non-combatant oilers as well as
a fleet of 125 harbor tugboats. In the
last 10 years, the Navy has spent $100
million in the construction of new tugs.

of the SlU-manned Erna Elizabeth in
1972 in refueling Navy vessels at sea.
The Erna Elizabeth and her crew re­
ceived high praise from top Navy of­
ficials for their efforts.
Drozak concluded that "maximum
use of the merchant marine" for noncombat support roles would create
three important benefits for the Navy
and the nation. He said it would:
• "Relieve the Navy of a massive
support vessel shipbuilding requirement
and the Federal funds involved, with
greater funding thus being available for
U.S. combatant vessels."
• "Allow a closer peacetime support
role for the U.S. merchant marine,
meaning we could do a better job,
should a true emergency arise, in back­
ing up the Navy."
• "The merchant marine could train
and operate the crews for the ships, re­

lieving the Navy of a major manpower
and training requirement."
Brand, Crowley Testify
From the management side, testi­
mony at the hearings was given by Herb
Brand, president of the Transportation
Institute (TI) in Washington, D.C., and
Thomas Crowley, president of Crowley
Maritime Corp. in San Francisco. TI is
an educational and research organiza­
tion for the maritime industry.
Herb Brand said that America's
tradition has always been "to allow pri­
vate industry to do a job whenever it
can, and that Government should only
undertake those projects which private
industry cannot perform."
He said that the merchant fleet has
served the nation well in several wars.
Continued on Page 31

SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak tells House hearings that the
private sector of the U.S. merchant
marine should be allowed to handle
all non-combat support roles for the
Navy.

vate fleet has "the only modern cablelayer (the CS Long Lines) under the
U.S. flag." And he noted that the Long
Lines has done extensive work for the
Navy in laying thousands of miles of
cable.
Drozak added that allowing the pri­
vate sector to handle non-combat roles
would free scarce shipbuilding funds
Able and Ready
for the construction of much needed
In opposing the latest Navy request
new warships.
for funds to build non-combat vessels.
Year , after ,year. Navy spokesmen
Vice President Drozak stated that the complain about the lack of funds avail­
private merchatit miarine is both able able to build new warships.
and anxious to build and man any sup­
Drozak pointed out that both Russia
port vessels needed by the Navy. But
and Great Britain use their merchant
more importantly, said Drozak, the pri-^' ^ fleet's''^ffectively arid extensively as a
vate fleet can perform these services at
military auxiliary to naval operations.
a significant savings to the U.S. Govern­ He said that when the U.S. private fleet
ment.
has been called oa to support naval
In reference to the proposed cable maneuvers during peacetime, the results
repair ship, he pointed out that the prihave been excellent. He noted the work

: .1-. . ^

Herb Brand, right, president of the Transportation Institute, testifies at House
of Representatives hearings on the Navy's budget for Fiscal Year 1979. Wait­
ing his turn to comment is Thomas Crowley, president of the SlU-contracted
Crowley Maritime Corp. of San Francisco. Both men urged maximum use of
the private merchant fleet as a military auxiliary to the Navy.

Voting Begins on Merger of SIU, ACLIWD and MC&amp;S
Voting on the proposed merger of the
SIU, AGLIW District and the Marine
Cooks and Stewards Union began this
month at all SIU and MC&amp;S Union
Halls.
For the merger agreement to become
effective, the respective memberships of
both the SIU and the MC&amp;S must okay
the merger in separate secret referendums.
Voting for SIU members began Apr.
17, 1978 and will continue through
May 16, 1978. SIU members can pick
up their ballots at the service counter in
any SIU Hall. Voting for MC&amp;S mem­
bers began Apr. 10 and will continue for

60 days.
Copies of the proposed Merger
Agreement between the two Unions
have been made available to members
at all SIU Halls so that they may inspect
the Agreement before voting.
Results of the election will be an­
nounced in June. Tlie Log will carry de­
tails concerning the vote in the June
edition of the paper,
Began 1 Year Ago
The wheels of merger were first set in
motion for the SIU and MC&amp;S more
than a year ago.
In February 1977, the Executive

Board of the AGLIW District offered a
proposal of merger separately to each
of the SIUNA's affiliated Pacific District
Unions—the Marine Cooks and Stew­
ards, the Sailor's Union of the Pacific,
and the Marine Firemen's Union.
The executive officers of the three
West Coast unions considered the pro­
posals separately. The MC&amp;S officers
accepted the proposal, while officers of
the SUP and the MFU tabled the pro­
posal.
The merger proposal between the
MC&amp;S and the SIU was then presented
to the SIU membership at all March
1977 monthly membership meetings.

.•4

The proposal was accepted unanimous­
ly. This gave the SIU Executive Board
the authority to work out the mechanics
of merger with the MC&amp;S.
The fate of the merger proposal of
the two Unions now rests with the re­
spective memberships of both organiza­
tions.
If the merger takes place, it will rep­
resent a giant step forward in the con­
solidation of some of the SIUNA's
seagoing affiliates into one larger,
stronger unfl. Such a move would pro­
vide stronger job security and wider job
opportunities for all members of the
SIU family.

a**

INDEX
Legislative News
Postal bill
Page 5
SIU in Washington
Page 9
Navy budget
Page 3
Employment bill
Page 4
Union News
Voting on merger
Page 3
President's Report
Page 2
lOT conference
Pages 10-12
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Brotherhood in Action ... Page 27
At Sea-Ashore
Page 16
Great Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
• - Page 6
SPAD honor roll
Page 39

General News
Bus shipments
Page 5
Exxon accident
Page 4
National unemployment ... Page 5
'Runaways' policy
Page 5
Use of merchant marine ... Page 6
Speech by Murphy
Page 2
Worst oil spill
Page 15
Boycotts
Pages 27, 30
Shipping
LNG Capricorn ....'
Tug Daring
Ships' Digests
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes

Page 34
Page 30
Page 25
Page 33

Inland Waters
Deep Sea

Page 35
Page 28

Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading ... Page 38
1,000th GED grad
Page 13
Tankerman training .. .Back page
HLS course dates
Page 37
Membership News
Meekinsclan
Boatman gets license
Former scholarship
winner
Deep sea engineer
New Pensioners
Final Departures

Page 38
Page 4
Page 16
Page 36
Page 29
Page 32

Special Features
Progress Toward
Unity
DOT

Pages 17-24
Page 26

Articles of particular interest tc
members in each area—deep sea,
inland. Lakes—can be found on the
following pages:

' .

'i'

• • k
'k
1

Deep Sea: 5, 6, 16, 25, 28, 36, 38
Inland Waters: 4. 6, 10-12, 35, 38,

Back Page
Great Lakes:8,33
April 1978 / LOG / 3
^ I

�Boatman Jarvis, 25, Got Engineer's License Through HL5
In the days when Walter Jarvis'
father was a tugboat captain, few career
Boatmen were thought of as profes­
sionals. His father, the late Walter Jarvis Sr., was one, but he had to prove it
through long years of skill and hard
work in the wheelhouse.
At 25 years of age, SIU Boatman
Jarvis Jr. already has demonstrated his
professional standing. He has eight
years of tugboat work behind him, but
he also has something else that gives
him a firm foothold in his career—an
inland license. It gives him the good
pay and job security that many men in
his father's generation could never
count on even after years on the job.
Jarvis is a licensed engineer with
Allied Towing in Norfolk, Va. He
started there as a deckhand when he
was 17 and eventually switched to the
engine room where he found his real
interest.

"The course helped a lot," he said.
And it paid off for him in more ways
than one. He passed the licensing exam
for assistant engineer on the first try in
September, 1976 and went back to
work for Allied for considerably more
money than he had been making

INLAND

before. He is now the youngest licensed
engineer with Allied. Married and the
father of one child, Jarvis really appre­
ciates the extra money.
He is engineer on the 2,600 hp. tug
Tester which makes regular runs haul­
ing oil from Yorktown, Va. up to a

Full Employment Bill Passes House

Went to HLS
Jarvis heard about the Diesel Engi­
neer Course at the Harry Lundeberg
School from SIU Norfolk Patrolman
David "Scrap Iron" Jones. When he had
the necessary three years seatime in the
engine room, he decided to take the
course and a chance to get his license.

BSI

power plant at Quantico, Va. on the
Potomac River. The Tester is used to
actually test new engine parts for
Allied's fleet. This is part of Jarvis'
responsibility as engineer.
Jarvis enjoyed his stay at the Lunde­
berg School and said he is looking for­
ward to returning to Piney Point, Md.
to upgrade again—this time to gain the
higher pay and job security of a chief
engineer's license.

Walter Jarvis, Jr. is the youngest li­
censed engineer with Allied Towing
of Norfolk, Va. He prepared for the
license exam through the Diesel En­
gineer Course at the Harry Lundeberg
School.

By a margin of 257 to 152, the U.S.
House of Representatives passed the
Humphrey-Hawkins Full Employment
Bill earlier this month.
The bill, heavily supported by the
labor movement, is designed to reduce
the national unemployment rate to 4
percent within five years after passage
of the bill.
The bill now goes to the Senate,
where hearings will be conducted by the
Human Resources Committee and the
Banking Committee.
During the House floor fight for the
bill, several damaging amendments that
would have diluted the purpose of the
measure were narrowly defeated.

The most crucial vote was a 215-205
defeat of an amendment that would
have made full employment contingent
on a balanced budget.
If passed and signed into law, the bill
establishes as a national goal "the right
to full opportunities for useful paid em­
ployment at fair rates of compensation
for all individuals able, willing and
seeking to work.**
The late Senator Hubert H. Hum­
phrey sponsored the bill in the Senate.
One of his last official acts before his
death was a letter he sent to his Senate
colleagues urging them to vote for the
bill.

3 Die^ 12 Injured at Exxon Refinery, Company Fined $1,200
Three men died and 12 others were
injured as the result of a carbon mon­
oxide poisoning accident at an Exxon
oil refinery on Jan. 2. Following an
inveslieatioft by ^hc Calitorma Occupa-*
tional Safety and Health Administra­
tion, the corporation was fined $1,200.
Two of the injured men, members of
the International Union of Petroleum
Workers, an affiliate of the SIUNA,
also filed suits against Exxon. Those
suits are still pending.
The accident at the Benicia, Calif,
refinery was caused by what OSHA
called "taking chances and cutting
comers." A maintenance crew Had

gone into a coker tank to get it ready
for production but the enclo.sed tank
hadn't been adequately checked to
make sure it was safe to enter.
The pipelines that feed the fourstory coker tanks are fitted with metal
blinds to keep toxic or combustible
substances from entering the tanks. At
Exxon, the blind was removed while
the workers were still in the tank and
carbon mono.xide came into the tank
through the pipes.
The civil investigation by OSHA
concluded, according to a spokesman,
that the oil industry "has become
sloppy in its safety procedures." On
paper, the spokesman said, the industry

has "remarkably good safety and health and rescue crews to enter the tank with­
procedures." But there's been a "break­ out safety harnesses or lifelines.
down" between the on-paper regula­
Each violation carries only a maxi­
tions and what actually takes place.
mum
fine of $300 which. Earl Church,
Exxon was charged with four "se­
rious" safety violations stemming from secretary-treasurer of the lUPW said
was "not enough." "It is the responsi­
the accident. The violations were:
bility of Exxon to monitor their own
• Allowing workmen to enter a tank
operations," Church said. "They should
without a safety shield, or blind, in have been heavily fined for the laxity."
place;
• Allowing employees to enter a
OSHA is in the process of conduct­
confined space without proper respira­ ing another investigation to determine
whether there is cause for criminal
tory equipment;
prosecution
in connection with the ac­
• Failing to determine that there
was a gas-free atmosphere in the tank, cident. The results of that investigation
will be turned over to the Solano
and
• Allpy/ing both the maintenance County District Attorney's Office.

Empty Steering Engine Room; A Cause of $8.5M Damages
In February 1977 the 25,000-ton
tanker SS Marine Floridian (Marine
Transport Lines) rammed into the Ben­
jamin Harrison Bridge on the James
River at Hopewell, Va. One bridge span
collapsed right away dumping two ve­
hicles into the water. Eventually both a
second span and a bridge tower fell
onto the ship.
There were no fatalities or serious in­
juries, but total damage to the bridge

was estimated at $7 million and to the

tanker atTTS'TlinTitjir-

'

,

The National Transportation Safety
Board recently determined the cause of
the collision and recommended a num­
ber of safety measures to prevent simi­
lar accidents.
The Floridian (a non-SIU ship) hit
the bridge for a number of reasons, in­
cluding both mechanical and human
failures. But the fact that the steering

Brand Calls tor National Cargo Polity
Herbert Brand, president of the
Transportation Institute, labeled as
"disgraceful" the fact that U.S.-flag
ships carry less than 1 percent of the
nation's dry bulk imports.
Brand blamed this inequity on the
failure of the U.S. Government to adopt
a national maritime cargo policy for
U.S. ships.
He said that the present Congress
"does not understand the merchant
marine" and how it relates to national
security requirements.
He said that this lack of understand­
ing led to the defeat of the 9.5 percent
oil cargo preference legislation last
year.
Brand affirmed that one of the first
steps to be taken in developing a.na4/ LOG/April 1978

tional cargo policy is to "halt Soviet
penetration in the U.S. trades on both
the East and West Coasts." He said,
"the Russians are rate cutting to the
point where nobody can cope with
them."
The Transportation Institute presi­
dent said that reserving 40 percent of
all U.S. cargoes for U.S. flag ships is a
"fair figure" to shoot for in setting up a
national cargo policy.
Brand made his comments last
month at a Water Transportation Con­
ference in Washington, D.C.
The Transportation Institute is a
maritime research and educational or­
ganization operating out of the nation's
capital.

maneuver prevented the ship from strik­
engine room was unmanned, the Board
ing
the bridge.
quick action
"If the steering engine room had been
that might have stopped the collision.
manned
by a licensed and trained en­
The SIU has protested the potential
gineer, if the steering failure alarm had
danger of unmanned engine rooms .
functioned and if the vessel had been
The immediate cause of the accident
moving at a more modest speed, the col­
was the tanker's 33-year-old electrical
switch whichJeU
ciit off power^ lision could have been avoided," the
to the steering motor in the unmanned "^oard concluded.
While this was the Board's conten­
engine room. The switch was mounted
tion, the SIU also feels that had the
vertically and opened due to gravity and
engine
room been manned with un­
vibration. Inadequate maintenance and
licensed personnel as well as an engiinspection of the switch were to blame,
..
ngfej^he
accident might have been
the Board said, since this happened only
prevented.
five months after Coast Guard and
The Board made two major safety
American Bureau of Shipping inspec­
recommendations
to the Coast Guard: ..
tions.
• To speed a proposal to Congress
But the speed of the vessel was also
authorizing a requirement that ves­
a major factor in the collision. The
sels on inland waters as well as the
tanker was under "full ahead" power,
high seas proceed at a safe speed,
down the river after unloading a cargo
and
of molten sulphur at the Allied Chemi­
• To study and determine the need
cal Corp. Dock in Hopewell.
for automatic recorders aboard
The steering loss was not immedi­
large vessels which would provide
ately discovered because no one was in
precise evidence for marine acci­
the steering room. Moreover, the auto­
dent
investigations.
matic alarm system failed due to a
The Board found that a "lack of pre­
burned-out coil in a relay switch. When
cise
evidence regarding time, speed and
the loss was reported by the captain to
distance
made it impossible to deter­
the engine room, the alternate steering
mine the exact combination of events
system could not be activated in time
that contributed to the Floridian colli­
to prevent the collision. The right rud­
sion." The Board had recommended in­
der was applied but the ship did not
stallation of automatic recorders on
respond. The pilot then reversed the en­
oceangoing tankers and containerships
gine and dropped anchor, but neither
in two previous marine accident reports.

llf

lili
iti
loi
lit

�i35 I

Bus Shipments Show Need for U,S, Maritime Policy

month the first shipment
shinmf&gt;nf of
nf 500
son
Last month
Federally-funded buses arrived in Hous­
ton on a Russian-flag ship. The storm
of protest set off by that event left one
• major question in its wake:
How can the American Government
prevent future actions like this that work
against the American-flag merchant ma­
rine?
The immediate answer is simply a
matter of following U.S. Shipping Law.
But this is only part of the major issue
at stake in the bus incident—the need
for a stronger national maritime policy.
The SIU is working toward this impor­
tant goal as the overall way to protect
and strengthen the U.S. merchant fleet.
The shipping law involved in the bus
incident is P.L. 664, the Cargo Prefer­
ence Act of 1954. It mandates that at
least 50 percent of Government cargo
be carried on U.S.-flag vessels.
The German-built buses constitute
Government cargo since 80 percent of
their cost is being paid with U.S. tax
dollars under a Government grant. The
U.S. Department of Transportation
(DOT), through its Urban Mass Transit
Administration, authorized the purchase
of the buses for use in several American
cities. The remaining 20 percent of the
cost is being paid by the city and state
governments involved.
Two U.S.-flag shipping lines bid for
the carriage of the buses from Germany
to the U.S. But a Soviet line came in
with a much lower bid and was awarded

The first shipment of German-built buses, paid for almost entirely by the U.S.
Government, arrived in Houston on a Russian-flag ship in March.
Photo Credit: Jerry Click, I'he Houston Post C'o.

the contract for the entire shipment,
despite P.L. 664.
Congressman John M. Murphy,
chairman of the House Merchant Ma­
rine and Fisheries Committee, said that
the Soviet carrier, Baltic Shipping Co.,
had "grossly underbid" the American
lines. Murphy's Committee has been
conducting hearings on a bill which
would control the rate-making practices
of foreign government-owned lines, in
U.S. trade.
In a letter to Rep. Murphy, SIU
President Paul Hall praised the Com­
mittee's probe into the bus situation. He
further urged "that the Committee also

consider the broader import of this in­
cident." Hall noted that "in this regard,
the use of foreign-flag vessels for car­
riage of cargoes funded by public
monies demonstrates the problems
created by the lack of a coordinated,
maritime policy."
The SIU president went on to say
that "the President, the Congress and
this Committee are committed to the
increased use and further development
of the U.S.-flag merchant marine. This
unfortunate incident points out that this
commitment must take the form of a
national program which includes re­
quiring Federal agencies and depart­

^
ments to utilize, the U.S.-flag merchant
marine to the fullest extent possible."
DOT says it did not award the con­
tract to the Soviet line. The shipping
arrangements were left in the hands of
the overseas forwarder delivering the
vehicles. But Herbert Brand, president
of the Transportation Institute, main­
tained that the way the shipment was
handled is "symptomatic of the lack
of a coordinated national maritime pol­
icy." He made this statement in his Apr.
7 testimony before the House Merchant
Marine Subcommittee. TI is a Washinglon, D.C.-based research group rep­
resenting the U.S. maritime industry.
DOT has indicated that it will now
include within the grant terms sent to
states a proviso that 50 percent of any
buses purchased abroad must be im­
ported in U.S.-flag ships. But Brand
pointed out in his testimony that there
is "no adequate uniform reporting sys­
tem or program of policy implementa­
tion," as a whole, for Government agen­
cies to follow in actions that affect
maritime.
Congress and the Administration
must develop a national maritime policy.
Brand concluded. And "it is an essential
first step that Federal agencies and de­
partments utilize, to the fullest extent
possible, the U.S.-flag merchant marine.
The shipment of the Federally-funded
buses on Russian vessels clearly illus­
trates the need for such a commitment."

-T
4

U.S. Jobless Rate for March Edges Up to 6.2%; Blacks'ls 12.4%
WASHINGTON, D.C.—The na­
tion's jobless rate rose last month to
6.2 percent from February's 6.1 per­
cent. This was the first rise in unem­
ployment since August when the rate
rose from 6.9 to 7 percent, the U.S.
'.abor Department's Bureau! of Statistics'
(BLS) reported early this month.
Joblessness for white workers was
5.3 percent while blacks and other mi­
nority workers had an unemployment
ate of 12.4 percent from 11.8 percent,
vlost of the March increase in joblessless was among black women (11.4 perent from 10.1 percent) and black teen­

agers (39 percent!).
Cause of the rise was attributed to the
growth of the country's labor force and
slower economic activity, due to the
lack of any "significant" increase in the
U.S. production of goods and services.
In January the jobless rate was 6.3
percent. Last year the jobless rate was
6.6 percent in the fourth .quarter, 6.9 in
the third, 7.1 percent in the second, and
7.4 percent in the first.
The AFL=CIO thinks that the unem­
ployment rate is much higher because of
"discouraged workers." These are un­
employed persons who have given up

their search for jobs.
8.7% Is Truer
AFL-CIO Research Director Rudy
Oswald says that if the discouraged
workers were added and if a half of the
number of workers employed parttime
for "eeonomic reasons" were added into
the total, a "truer (unemployment) rate
would be 8.7 percent last month with
8.8 million workers out of jobs." Os­
wald also said the March results showed
that the Carter Administration must
provide more stimulus to the economy
and aim its job programs at pockets of

unemployment.
BLS Commissioner Julius Shiskin
warned that the jobless rate "isn't going
to go down very rapidly" during the
next several months because of such
problems as finding jobs for the hard­
core unemployed. "It gets tougher every
tenth," he told a hearing of the Joint
Economic Committee of Congress.
The Labor Department reported the
jobless rate for adult men was 4.5 per­
cent. For adult women it was 5.8 per­
cent. For teenagers it was 17.3 percent
from 17.4 percent. And for fulltime
workers it was again 5.3 percent.

TI: U.S. 'Runaways' Policy Hurts Taxpayer, Trade, Defense
The American taxpayer is an unwiting pawn in subsidizing the use of run­
way, flag-of-convenience ships that
an drive up the cost of consumer prodcts in the United States. Moreover,
unerican policies are thereby being
sed "to weaken our national defense,
) degrade the U.S. and world environlent, to increase the burden on other
I.S. taxpayers, [and] to aggravate the
eficit in the U.S. balance of trade
"
This view was expressed by Peter J.
uciano, director of policy planning
":d development at the Transportation
istitute, before an assembly of some
)0 members of the world shipping
immunity. They were gathered at a
inference sponsored by SEATRADE
agazine in London on Apr. 4-5 and
lied "Money and Ships" 78.
Luciano was one of several speakers
a panel that dealt with the flag-ofnvenience issue. His opponent in the
bate^ that followed his speech was
lilip J. Lorec, chairman of the Fedition of American Controlled Shipig, an organization of runaway ships
longing to oil companies and other
iltinational corporations.
Also on the panel were Sir Frederic
Iton, president of the International
ipping Federation; Eric Nevin, gen­

eral secretary of the Merchant Navy
and Airline Officers' Association; James
McConville, senior lecturer. Transport
and Insurance, City of London Poly­
technic; and J.M.S. Smith, general sec­
retary of the Liberian Shipowners'
Council.
In stressing an American viewpoint,
Luciano said, "I believe it is time for
the proponents of the flag-of-conveni­
ence device to recognize that there is a
limit to what the American people will
tolerate, and it would perhaps serve the
best interests of those very proponents
of flags-of-convenience if they were
themselves to impose some self-restraint
and accept the notion that their sup­
port of the larger interests of the United
States will, in the long run, accrue to
the benefit of all."
He pointed out that "we have no con­
flict with the interests of legitimate
maritime nations" in participating in
U.S. trade. In fact, he said, "It is critical
to U.S. interests and to those of the free
world as a whole that the fleets of the
United Kingdom, of France, of West
Germany, of Norway, of Denmark, of
Japan, among others, remain strong
and active. The problem lies not in the
participation of nations such as these.

but in the unbridled acquisition of our
trade by flag-of-convenience vessels.
"If we examine the practices of other
leading nations, it becomes very plain
that where the United States has failed,
they have succeeded in reconciling their
national policies. As a result, they have
acquired substantial shares of their for­
eign commerce for their own vessels.
The United Kingdom, for example, car­
ries 34 percent of its foreign trade in
vessels flying the British flag. France

carries 34 percent of its foreign trade;
West Germany carries 20 percent; Nor­
way carries 30 percent; Japan carries
44 percent; the Soviet Union carries 55
percent. Of all the leading nations, only
the United States has permitted its share
of foreign trade to decline to so negli­
gible a level as 5 percent."
He suggested "that the United States,
in its own best interest, must impose
constraints on the operations of flag-ofconvenience registries."

Postal Act To Require U.S. Ships
A major reorganization of the
U.S. Postal Service has been ap­
proved by the House. The Postal
Service Act (H.R. 7700) was
drafted because of increased gen­
eral dissatisfaction with the quality
of the U.S. mail service.
One of the key features of the
Act is the requirement that the
Postal Service use U.S.-flag ships
for the transportation of interna­
tional surface mail.
SIU legislative representatives
have been meeting with members
of the House Post Office Commit­
tee since the reorganization legis­

lation was first introduced last fall
to make certain that a "ship U.S."
provision would be included in the
draft of the legislation.
The House bill states that the
Postal Service is required "to con­
tract with available U.S. steam­
ships for international mail trans­
portation by sea."
The Postal Act is the first major
reorganization of the Postal Serv­
ice since Congress established the
quasi-independent private corpo­
ration in 1970. The bill is now
pending before the Senate Govern­
mental Affairs Committee.
April 1978 / LOG / 5

:
A t"'' ! CI
.U ^ 'I

if; • h

�Great Lakes

St. Louis
Towboat and barge traffic is getting back to normal with the recent settle­
ment of the United Mine Workers strike and the end of ice jams on the upper
Mississippi River system. Eight SlU-contracted boats are now laid up, down
from the average daily count of 18 that were idle during the coal strike. They
are expected to be back in service by the end of the month.
Bu' . 'arm weather has changed ice problems into high water problems on
the Riv^r. Towboats have a harder time navigating in the.se conditions. The
Mississippi was high enough to require closing the flood gates in downtown St.
Louis this month.
41

*

*

River cooks are known for their unique and delicious recipes and no one
knows this better than the river cook who contacted the Log for help in com­
piling those recipes in a cookbook. Anyone who contributes will be given credit
by name, home, and boat or company in the cookbook. Interesting stories or
adventures on the river are also desired to give the book a "real river flavor."
Send them to:
Waterway Publication
P.O. Box 23915
St. Louis, Mo. 63119.

The towing industry is stirring from its winter hibernation on the Great
Lakes. The first fit-out of the season was called this month by SlU-contracted
Peter Kewit &amp; Sons. Lakes Boatmen are getting the tug Robin in shape to work
on a dyke project in Cleveland, Ohio.
While most tug and dredge work was shut down during the ice-packed
winter, industry expansion plans were not at a standstill during those long
months. SlU-contracted Great Lakes Towing of Cleveland has applied to the
Maritime Administration for a construction loan and mortgage insurance under
Title XI of the Merchant Marine Act. This would help finance a 5,600 hp. twin
screw tug. Estimated cost of the new vessel is $3.4 million.
Another plan that looks good in general for inland job opportunities on the
Lakes is one for a new tug and barge service across Lake Michigan. A Wis­
consin shipbuilder has proposed trailer barge service from Milwaukee, Wise,
to Muskegon, Mich. No one has ever designed a barge to move across Lake
Michigan, but these would operate even in the winter with reinforced, heated
sides to move ice. The plan includes an eight-acre barge terminal on the Wis­
consin side. The less than six-hour run would provide a great cost-saving alter­
native to overland route congestion around Chicago.
New Orleans
SIU Boatmen with Crescent Towing, the biggest shipdocking operation in
this port, have overwhelmingly ratified a new three-year contract, effective
Mar. 1, 1978. It brings substantial wage increases and better benefits, including
the industry-wide Inland Vacation Plan. The terms of the contract are written
in the standard language now being used to provide Boatmen stronger protec­
tion for their collective bargaining rights.
Crescent operates 16 tugs, including the newly remodeled and repowered
Elizabeth Smith, which was crewed early this month.
Mobile
This port also reports a new contract and a new boat. SIU Boatmen just
ratified a new three-year contract with Pilot Service. It went into effect on
Apr. 6 and includes wage increases, the industry-wide Inland Vacation Plan,
and standard language. Pilot Service's new boat is the recently built Alabama.

Troy: Use Merchant Marine to Aid, Buildup Navy Seapower
The measure of American seapower
is the strength of the U.S. Navy and the
U.S. merchant marine. Working toge­
ther, these two components can build an
even stronger foundation for America's
maritime capabilities.
This was the message delivered by
Steve Troy, SIU West Coast Headquar­
ters representative, at the Seapower
Forum held in San Francisco on Mar.
3-4. Troy stressed the importance of this
partnership to the national defense and
the nation's economy in his talk on
"American Maritime Labor as a Nation­
al Asset."
The forum was the latest in a series
designed to focus national attention on
America's declining seapower. It was
co-sponsored by the Maritime Adminis­
tration, the Navy, the Navy League, the
U.S. Naval Reserve, and the National
Maritime Council.
"We're talking about the security of

our nation," Herb Brand, president of
the Transportation Institute and the
forum's moderator explained, "ft's
down in the list of priorities, in public
attention. We need to educate people, as
in this seminar." Transportation Insti­
tute is a Washington, D.C.-based educa­
tional and research organization for the
maritime industry.
Troy described the merchant fleet's
role in providing the back-up and sup­
port ships that the Navy needs to oper­
ate. But he pointed out that the two
services should also back each other in
working for Government support.
"Both the Navy and merchant marine
face similar legislative difficulties on the
Hill—difficulties that arc partly caused
by the fact that we do not help each
other as much as we could. Greater
Navy support for the U.S. merchant
marine would help our industry to con­
vince the Congress that the maritime

Uncle Sam Is Waifin'

industry is a national defense asset—
and as such, should be aided and sup­
ported in peacetime. In the same man­
ner the maritime industry could help
blunt many of the attacks now being
made on the Navy's fiscal year 1979
budget."
Troy maintained that the SIU has
worked closely with the Navy in the past
to assure funding of important defense
projects and looks forward to a contin­
ued and strengthened relationship.
He listed the many ways in which
maritime labor has proved itself a na­
tional asset by playing a key role in
building up the maritime industry. And
he stressed how the merchant marine
can be even more of a national asset

through an increased role in supporting
Navy operations.
This would mean using more com­
mercial ships and tugs to supplant some
of the work now being done by aging
Navy vessels. The SIU has maintained
for many years that commercial fleet
oilers and harbor tugs can service Navy
ships more efficiently and cheaply than
the Navy's own support vessels.
"In the coming months," Troy con­
cluded, "we could hope that the Navy
would review this type of joint effort.
We feel the mutual benefits would be
significant and the needs of our national
security would be better served. We are
an asset waiting to be used in the quest
to build up U.S. seapower."

Do Yoe Hovo One of
•PASSPORT

V
UNITED STATES
OF
AMERICA
BICENTENNIAL

The Seafarers Appeals Board ruled
in November that effective Jan. 3,
1978 "a requirement for shipping is
that all seamen must possess a valid
np^to-date passport."
The action comes out of the fact
that many foreign nations are crack­
ing down on immigration regulations
requiring that ail people coming into
their countries must have passports.
The SAB, then, took this action to
insure that when there are flyout jobs,
those who throw in for the jobs will
he fully prepared to take them.
This ruling will enable the Union
to continue to meet our manpower
commitments to our contracted com­
panies.

Notice to MenAers On M Call Procedure
"Uncle Sam is waiting for this," SIU Boatman Olin Brown (center) said as he
received his Union inland vacation plan benefit check last month in Baltimore.
The benefit will make income tax time a lot easier for Olin and his wife, Willa,
also shown here. Olin is a mate with Steuart Transportation of Piney Point,
Md. At left is Baltimore Port Agent George Costango. The check's amount was
$655.65.
6/LOG/April 1978

When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card

clinic card
seaman's papers

INLAND

&gt;

�Headquar
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak
If you look through the pages of the Log it won't take long to figure out
mat the number of men leaving the industry every month through retirement or
death is a whole lot more than those coming in.
Obviously, all the bosuns, engine department ratings, cooks and ABs who
are no longer active SIU members have to be replaced. And as the industry
grows, we have to be able to grow with it.
The future of the shipping industry is the new, highly automated vessels that
have begun to come out of U.S. shipyards. LNG tankers, ULCCs, VLCCs and
LASH carriers, to name a few, all require special training and knowledge on
the part of their crews.
Many ships that have recently been contracted by the SIU are diesel pow­
ered. We're crewing two newly-built diesel bulk carriers and four ships that are
being converted to diesel power.
Familiarity with the various types and operation of diesel engines will be­
come more and more important as increasing numbers of ships are converted
to diesel. The Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md. offers a special
four-week course on diesel engines.
Keeping up with advances in marine technology means learning about how
the newest equipment aboard ship operates. The SIU already has many of
these new ships under contract. We will only be able to continue crewing these
vessels if our members take the time to upgrade to meet the demands of the
industry.
So, the reasons for upgrading are twofold. As older Seafarers, who fill the
top-rated jobs leave the industry, they must be replaced by younger guys who
have upgraded to fill those spots.
And, if we want to continue to bring* the newest ships afloat under SIU-

contract we have to have eiiow
to man those vessels.
Take LNG ships as an example. The LNCK,(ii^
hauling liquified natural gas from Indonesia to Osm.^,
_
LNG ship built in the western hemisphere. The Aquarius, her sL.. _
Aries, and several other LNG tankers being built at General Dynamics l^iup
yard in Quincy, Mass., will carry SIU crews. So will LNG ships being built
by El Paso.
^
®
Crewing an LNG tanker isn't the same as manning a conventional oil car­
rier. As one Seafarer who went through the LNG course said, "There are
more safety features on an LNG ship than on any other merchant vessel."
The Lundeberg School offers a special, LNG training course. The course
covers the properties and handling of LNG, automated engine and cargo con­
trol rooms, dual fuel systems and firefighting. There are many advantages to
sailing on an LNG ship—including financial advantages—but you can't be
part of an LNG crew without going through the upgrading course.
Upgrading is not only vital for deep sea members, but for SIU Boatmen as
well. There's a growing need for licensed boatmen in the inland towing indus­
try. To help meet that need, HLS offers a Towboat Operators Course.
And, as an extra incentive to Boatmen to upgrade, the Transportation Insti­
tute offers a scholarship for a 12-week towboat operators course which pro­
vides 24 Boatmen with .$125 a week for the run of the course. That's a pretty
good deal when you think that the course, room, board and supplies at the
School are all free.
By dividing their time between the classroom and "hands on" training
aboard the School s tug and towboat. Boatmen will be prepared to take licens­
ing exams for 1st and 2nd Class Operators of Uninspected Towing Vessels.
The only way to compensate for the loss of the average 100 old-timers leav­
ing the industry every month is through the educational courses at HLS. When
you move up to fill a rated position, you're also leaving your spot open for an
entry-level trainee. So upgrading keeps both individual SIU members and the
Union growing.
And upgrading pays off. It means more money in your pocket*and it could
even be a stepping-stone to a college degree. Nine of the courses offered at
HLS have been approved for college credit towards a degree in marine science.
The SIU has the most comprehensive educational program in the country
for merchant seamen. Make time for upgrading courses because upgrading is
the only way to meet the needs of the industry and to improve the job picture
for yourself at the same time. (See a schedule of upgrading courses on page 37
of this Log.)

li

t

ill

i

•I

Oil Spills Spur IMCO Treaty on Anti-Pollution Rules
When the Liberian-flag tanker ST
The proposal on segregated ballast
Argo Merchant ran aground off Nan­ tanks was agreed to in place of a U.S.
tucket, Mass., in December, 1976, the motion that would have required all
7.5 million gallons of oil she spilled • i tankers to haVe double boltoiiis. Dep­
'created "the biggest oil-spill disaster on uty Transportation Secretary Alan
the American coast in our history."
Butchman said the U.S. considered
The Argo Merchant spill and several segregated tanks an "acceptable substi­
other serious accidents involving oil tute" for double bottoms.
tankers in recent years prompted a
The idea of using double bottoms on
meeting by the Intergovernmental tankers to prevent oil spillage has
Maritime Consultative Organization caused controversy even in the U.S.
Opponents of double bottoms in­
(IMCO) this past February. The 106
members of IMCO, a U.N.-sponsored clude Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.). He
agency of world shipping countries, met did not include double bottom provi­
in London to draw up a treaty aimed sions in his House oil pollution control
at preventing pollution-causing acci­ bill. Like other opponents he says the
risk of explosions from tankers with
dents.
The group agreed on a proposal that double bottoms is very high.
The explosion risk, along with the
would require the fitting of segregated
ballast tanks on all tankers over 20,000 prohibitive costs of installing double
bottoms, caused IMCO to table the
dwt. Separated tanks would keep oil
and water from mixing which is a major proposal.
In addition to the segregated ballast
cause of pollution Vrhen, the ballast is
tank requirement, the IMCO countries
discharged into the ocean.

fied by the Senate.
agreed on adoption of crude-oil clean­
The conference also reached agree­
ing techniques. These involve using the
crude'to Wash out cargo tanks. The ment on other safety measures for tank­
process flushes oil and waste products ers. These include stricter inspection
out of the tanks which are then pumped. and registration requirements, and rec­
The IMCO agreement is technically ommendations that second radar sys­
a treaty which is not legally binding tems, emergency steering gear, and
until acted upon on a country-by-coun­ collision-avoidance equipment be car­
ried aboard tankers.
try basis by the member nations.
IMCO has also been planning a sec­
In the U.S., the Coast Guard will
propose the treaty provisions as new ond conference in June to set crew
regulations for tankers plying U.S. standards and training specifications
waters. There is also a possibility that for tankers.
the new provisions may have to be rati­

Drozak Addresses MEBA

MARAD Visitors See Hdqs.

Staff personnel of the U.S. Maritime Administration from Washington, D.C.
listen to SIU officials and staff explain the workings of the headquarters Hiring
Hail recently. The visitors toured all Union facilities.

SIU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak, standing, addresses convention
of the National Marine Engineers Beneficial Association last month in Miami,
Fia. Drozak called for continued cooperation among maritime unions in deal­
ing with problems in the industry and on pending maritime legislation. Seated
is Jesse Calhoon, president of the National MEBA.
April 1978 / LOG /

kit

i"

�Lakes

Picture
Algoiiac
With the end of the 111-day coal miners strike and milder temperatures that
are causing the ice on the Lakes to melt, ships are fitting out for the season in
many Great Lakes ports. The coal strike caused several shipowners to delay
fitting out their vessels. But crews have now been recalled and all SIUcontracted ships are expected to start running between Apr. 15 and May 1.
Negotiations between the SIU and the Great Lakes Association of Marine
Operatoi;?, which runs a total of 50 SlU-contracted Great Lakes ships, are
scheduled to take place sometime in April. The major issue of the talks will
be negotiating time-off for Great Lakes seamen.

Administration has come up with a "trigger price" program to make Americanproduced steel competitive with foreign steel.
^
Because of a variety of factors, such as lower production costs and more §
modern production facilities, foreign countries, particularly Japan, can produce §
steel at costs lower than in the U.S. They then export the steel to this country 3
and "dump" it on the market—which means thej- sell it for less than the U.S. 1
product.
.
.
i
The trigger price system determines transportation costs to different U.S. 3
ports (East Coast, West Coast, Gulf, and Great Lakes) based on Japan as a|
starting point. The charges make the Great Lakes the most expensive destina- 5
tion in the country.
. . i
If steel producers find it cheaper to avoid the St. Lawrence system, it will s
create related difficulties for Great Lakes shipping.
§
Trans-oceanic ships that are used to bring steel into the U.S. from foreign|
ports are also used to carry grain out. If the number of steel-carrying vessels|
is significantly cut, grain traffic may have to be diverted.
|
Also, shipdocking tugs may be hard hit if fewer foreign ships enter the|
Lakes. Most American vessels have bow thruster? and can usually dock with-|
out tugs. Foreign ships have provided much of the work for tugs on the Lakes, i
The limit on imported steel, coupled with toll increases on the St. Lawrence|
Seaway, may make the system too costly to use. Add to this the fact that there|
are not yet any charges on inland waterways and that makes the costs even|
more prohibitive.
=
Last year, transport of iron and steel products contributed to making 1977 a|
record cargo year for the Seaway. This year, even optimistic observers pre-|
diet a falling-off from 1977 totals.
=

Legislation &amp; Studies
Cleveland
George Telegades, the SIU port agent out of Cleveland, has returned to the
Hall after a 9-month absence because of ill health.
=
3

mt Out
The following ships have fit out or are scheduled for fit out in the next few
weeks. All dates are tentative.
The Frank R. Denton (Kinsman) will fit out Apr. 16. The Richard V.
3 Lindbury, which Kinsman bought and renamed the Kinsman Independent, is
fitting out between Apr. 25 and May 1.
The Charles E. Wilson (American Steamship) fit out in Muskegon, Mich,
on Apr. 3. The E.M. Ford (Huron Cement) will fit out in Green Bay, Wise,
on Apr. 6.
&gt;
v
The following ships will fit out on Apr. 10 and 1 1: the //. Lee White (Ameri­
can Steamship) in Muskegon and iheJ.B. Ford (Huron Cement) in Green Bay.
1 The Detroit Edison and the Sam Laud (both American Steamship) will fit out
in Chicago.
On Apr. 17, American Steamship's two newest vessels, the St. Clair and the
Belle River, are scheduled for fit out in Sturgeon Bay.

i

i

Rep. John M. Murphy (D-N.Y.) has introduced legislation in the House|
of Representatives which would allow more Federal aid for construction of|
Great Lakes bulk carriers.
|
The present requirements under Title XI of the Merchant Marine Act of|
1970 provide construction loans and mortgage guarantees for deep draft ves-|
sels that travel under 14 knots.
§
Rep. Murphy's legislation would exempt Great Lakes bulk freighters from 1
the speed requirement and make them eligible for loans and guarantees. |
•It

*

*

*

I

The Michigan Department of Transportation is conducting a study on the|
possibility of building a canal between Alger County on Lake Superior and|
Delta County on Lake Michigan. A new canal would be able to accommodate|
large bulk carriers and would eliminate the need to remodel the Soo Locks for|
that purpose.
|

IVotlce to Members

|

' ' If you are aboard a vessel that's involved in an oil spill, or any other type 3
of accident, it is your right not to discuss it tin til you've contacted the Union|
and spoken to an attorney.
|
The Coast Guard usually visits a ship involved in a spill immediately after|
the incident. They take statements from the crew and, in some cases, have|
St. Lawrence Seaway
allegedly threatened crewmembers with loss of their seamen's papers if they 5
refuse to cooperate.
§
The St. Lawrence Seaway reopened for the season this month but there are
questions about the kind of season the system will have in 1978.
The Union wants to remind all members that they do not have to make any s
One reason for the questions is that 1978 marks the first time tolls have been
statements to the Coast Guard before they've seen an attorney.
s
increased on the Seaway since it opened in 1959.
If you are aboard a vessel that's involved in an accident, contact the SIU §
And, in answer to lobl^ing^fforts by the U.S. steel industry, the Carter
representative at the closest port. He will advise you on what to do.
fHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimimiiiiiiimiiiiimiiiiiiiHmniiiiiiiiHmfnrinilTniniiiiNiiniiiiiiNiiiiHiiiiiiiiHiiiiHHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitniiiiiiiiiuiHuiiiiiitiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiHmiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiinimiiii^

Banner Committee

Here's the Ship's Committee of the SS Banner (lOM) at a payoff on Mar. 31 at
Stapleton Anchorage, 8.1.. N.Y. They are (I. to r.); Engine Delegate Joe
Truo'eau; Deck Delegate Albert W. "Blackie" Saxon; Educational Director
Stanley Zielewski; Bosun Jack Higgins, ship's chairman, and Steward Dele­
gate Rico B. Woodard.
8 / LOG / April 1978

Bradford Island Committee

mittoo oMh

OC S 2/

^

'S the Ship's Com­

mittee of ffie SS Bradford island (IGM), From the left are: Educational Director Harry Granger; Chief Steward Roque MacAraeg, secretary-reporter; Stew­
ard Delegate Derrell Reynolds;'Recertified Bosun John O. Frazier, ship's
chairman, and Engine Delegate J. D. "Whitey" Harmon.

�f :v
*

.

H
1

Congress Approves Subsidy Boost for US Merchant Marine
Both the Senate Commerce Com­
Two amendments—^proposed by
mittee and the House Merchant Ma­ Rep. Paul McCloskey (R-Calif.)—
rine Subcommittee have cleared leg­ were added to the House Subcommit­
islation which sharply increases the tee's bill. The two amendments (1)
Maritime Administration's authority would require that any ship built with
to guarantee loans and mortgages construction subsidy would have to
for construction of new ships and in­ be "enrolled in a Sealift Readiness
land water equipment.
Program approved by the Secretary
of Defense."; and (2) would reduce
by 5 percent the construction sub­
sidy of any vessel which is not built
as a part of a "present or future ves­
sel series."
Congressman McCloskey—who
has been a loud critic of the maritime

House Bill Urges
Merchant Marine,
Navy Cooperation

The Chairman of the House Mer­
chant Marine &amp; Fisheries Committee
introduced a bill this month that
would set up an advisory board to
promote closer cooperation between
the Navy and the U.S. Merchant
Marine.
The bill, submitted by Congress­
man John Murphy (D-N.Y.), would,
in his words, "assure that coordina­
tion between the Navy and the Mari­
time Administration is encouraged."
The bill comes at a time v/hen lead­
ers in the maritime industry—and
some members of Congress—are
urging the Navy to place more reli­
ance on private shipping to perform
non-combat work for the military.
(For a related story, see page 5.)
As written, the bill would establish
a five-member board—appointed by
the President—which would include
the Secretary of the Navy, the Assist­
ant Secretary of Commerce for Mari­
time Affairs, and a representative
from the U.S.-flag liner operators,
U.S.-flag tanker operators, and the
shipbuilding industry.
One of the specific purposes of the
bill is to encourage "maintenance of
an adequate and well-balanced mer­
chant fleet which is designed to be
readily and quickly convertible for
national security needs."

Energy
Department
Sets Hearing on
El Paso II Project
The Energy Department is holding
a hearing this month on the El Paso
II Project to import liquefied natural
gas (LNG) from Algeria to a pro­
posed new LNG terminal on Mata­
gorda Bay, Tex. The hearing will
take place Apr. 17 in Houston.
The purpose of the hearing is to
look into a number of factors which
will determine whether an LNG ter­
minal in the Gulf port will be eco­
nomically feasible. Among the issues
are the costs and prices of the im­
ported gas, U.S. balance of payments,
potential markets for the LNG, and
environmental and safety concerns.
The SIU's Washington legislative
staff has been keeping a close watch
on the Energy Department's actions
in formulating regulations on the im­
portation of LNG, and has been
working with Congressional mem­
bers to encourage less restrictions on
the impofts of LNG.

Federal Agencies Hearings...
Three hearings dealing with mari­
time matters are scheduled later this
month and in May.
OUTER CONTINENTAL
SHELF. The Outer Continental Shelf
Advisory Board—established by the
U.S. Department of Interior—will
hold an open hearing Apr. 28 in New
Orleans. Included on the agenda will
be: presentation by the State of Cali­
fornia on their procedures for review­
ing OCS development plans; the
status of OCS Land Act Amend­
ments, and Department of Interior
action on rules and regulations to im­
plement the amendments.

TANK VESSEL OPERATIONS.
The Coast Guard is considering issu­
ing regulations governing the opera­
tion of tankers in the Puget Sound
area. The Coast Guard will hold
hearings Apr. 20-21 in Washington.
The purpose of the Coast Guard
study is to determine solutions for
protecting against environmental
harm resulting from possible oil spills
due to vessel damage or destruction.
TRANSPORTATION STUDY
GROUP. The National Transporta­
tion Policy Study Commission will
meet Apr. 27 in Washington.

industry, and was the leader of the
fight to oppose "cargo preference"—
had submitted ten other restrictive
amendments which were turned
down by the Merchant Marine Sub­
committee.
The House subsidy measure will
be taken up by the full Merchant
Marine &amp; Fisheries Committee later

this month. Committee Chairman
John M. Murphy (D-N.Y.) said that
at that time he would present an
amendment to increase the construc­
tion loan and mortgage guarantee
propam from the present $7 billion
limit to $10 billion to bring it in line
with the level of the Senate's subsidy
guarantee increase.

On the Agenda in Congress...
A number of hearings are on
schedule in both the House and Sen­
ate which will be dealing with issues
that affect the maritime industry. Our
SIU Washington staff will be moni­
toring these hearings, and will be
working with Congressmen and their
staffs to promote and protect the in­
terests of our membership.
THIRD FLAG RATES. The
House Merchant Marine Subcommit-

Ocean Mining
Bill Awaits
Senate Action

tee is continuing hearings on a bill
which would authorize the Federal
Maritime Commission to regulate the
rates charged by certain state-owned
carriers operating in the U.S. foreign
trades.
CLOSED SHIPPERS COUN­
CILS. The Merchant Marine Sub­
committee will hold hearings this
month on a bill which would set up
closed conferences and shipping
councils in the U.S. foreign waterborne commerce. This bill would
help to insure fair competition in the
foreign trades for our U.S. liner com­
panies.

Vii

NATIONAL OCEAN POLICY.
The Oceanography Subcommittee of
The Ocean Mining Bill is sched­ the House Merchant Marine &amp; Fish­
uled for mark-up by the Senate eries Committee is holding hearings
Energy Committee this month. In this month on legislation which
the House, the Ocean Mining Bill is would establish a national ocean pol­
now before the Ways &amp; Means Com­ icy. In the Senate, the Commerce,
mittee where the problems of rev­ Science and Transportation Commit­
enues and profit sharing are being tee will hold hearings on a similar bill
examined.
which would set forth the goals and
In the Senate, it is expected that objectives of the National Oceanic
an amendment to the Bill will be
and Atmospheric Administration.
adopted that would require that min­
ing ships and ore carriers be docu­
PETROLEUM RESERVES. The
mented under the U.S. flag. Our SIU Senate Energy and Natural Re­
legi.slative staff in Washington has sources Committee is continuing
been in close touch with Senator J. hearings on authorizations for the
Bennett Johnston (D-La.) who has U.S. strategic petroleum reserve pro­
indicated that he would offer the gram.
"Hire American" amendment. Cru­
INTERNATIONAL TANKER
cial support for this amendment has SAFETY. The Senate Commerce,
also come from Senator Frank Science and liansportation Commit­
Church (D-Idaho).
tee is holding hearings on two pro­
Other amendments being sup­
posed treaties of the International
ported by the.AFL-CIO Maritime
Maritime Consultive Organization
Trades Department—as well as the
SIU—would require that mining, (IMCO) which deal with tanker
processing and ore-carrying vessels safety standards.
FISHING ACTS: 200 MILE
be built in American shipyards, and
LIMIT;
CONSERVATION. The
that the ore be processed in the U.S.
It is estimated that some 20 mining House Merchant Marine &amp; Fisheries
ships and 60 ore carriers will be in­ Committee is holding oversight hear­
volved in the beginning phase of min­ ings to determine the impact and ef­
fectiveness of the 200-mile limit on
ing operations.
Meanwhile, the Law of the Sea fishing on the U.S. fishing industry.
Conference has reconvened to con­ The present law restricts foreign
sider the worldwide implications of trawlers from working within the 200
ocean mining. There is resistance mile coastal U.S. zone. Meanwhile,
from the U.S. State Department to the Senate Commerce, Science and
Congressional approval of "Hire Transportation Committee is holding
American" and "Build American" hearings on the Fishing Conservation
provisions of the Ocean Mining Bill. and Management Act.
April 1978/LOG / 9

•:

i
-j

�involvement Is the Key' Points Out One
PINEY POINT, MD.—Get in­
volved. Communicate^
That's the gist of what Tankerman
Harold Bohlinger of Norfolk's Gellenthin Barge Lines advised his 28 fellow
Boatmen delegates. They were attend­
ing the latest in a series of Atlantic
Coast Inland Educational Conferences.
This was the second for Boatmen from
Interstate Ocean Transport (lOT) and
its subsidiaries—Mariner Towing, Har­

Capt. Jesse V. Watson of lOT in Phila­
delphia, summed up the conference
with "It's no ripoff. I was a skeptic, but
I understand now and I will pass it on.
Seein' is believin'," he said in a
thoughtful mood.

Headquarters staffer Craig Gold, who
works with inland contracts, termed
the conference "a learning experi­
ence" for him.

Mate Dave O'Neal of lOT in Norfolk
admitted that before the conference
he had, "no real idea about the
Union. But now it means a lot to me.
I hope everyone feels the same way
I do."
10/LOG/April 1978

bor Towing, Interstate Barge Co., and
Gellenthin Barge. The Conference was
held at the Harry Lundeberg School
from Mar. 12 to 18.
". . . Involvement is the key . . .",
Bohlinger told his fellow Boatmen. He
vowed "... to spread the word... com­
municate . . ." and to share the knowl­
edge he gained at the Conference.
Opening up the confab, HLS Vice
President and SIU Headquarters Rep­

In the Union since 1957, Mate Harold
Daniels of IBC in Norfolk said with a
smile, "I now have a strong feeling for
the Union and I appreciate this con­
ference."

"I didn't know how important the
Union was," said AB Ben Belli of lOT
in Philadelphia. Brother Belli, a 1974
HLS grad, said further that he didn't
realize "how tough the oldtimers had
it." He urged his Union brothers to
"Keep strong. Move on."

"Now I know what I'm talking about,"
said lOT Tankerman Mott Zoladek of
Philadelphia. "I know the contract
now. I know what the Union's all
about." He promised, "I will come
back (here) to upgrade."

resentative Mike Sacco said the purpose
of the meeting was to "knock down the
barriers" blocking understanding be­
tween the members and the Union offi­
cials.
HLS President Hazel Brown fol­
lowed by telling the delegates that the
first inland courses were given at the
School in 1973. She urged the Boatmen
to take advantage of the upgrading
courses. Later, Piney Point Port Agent

Mate Ernie Watson of lOT said he
came from a right-to-work state. North
Carolina. "I didn't know much about
the Union," he declared, "until this
week. And I enjoyed the conference,"
he said.

N. Y. SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski's inspiring sum-up talk on SPAD
netted nearly $1,000 contributed by
the delegates. "Be active by giving
to SPAD for political activity ... so
Congressmen can pass legislation
helpful to us," he urged the Boatmen.

lOT Tankerman John Jones, Jr. points
out that he got an '^education" at the
conference.

Pat Pillsworth explained how inland
trainees at the School are recruited and
trained.
A highlight of the Conference was
the delegates* visit to nearby Washing­
ton, D.C. At lunch they listened to three
Congressional assistants from their
home districts. Earlier in the day they
visited the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department (MTD). There they heard
MTD Field Coordinator John Yarmola

"The last three weeks I got to know
Philadelphia Boatmen better," ex­
plained Patrolman Joe Air. "There
were barriers. The bars were up but
they're comin' down."

lOT Cook Lyle D. McDonald II, whose
son is also an SIU member, said about
the conference, "I got a lot out of the
program."

"Fantastic" was the word AB Ray Mc­
Donald of MarinerTowing in Philadel­
phia used to describe the conference.
"This course opened up a lot of
minds," said the former deep sea
member. "There's a different attitude
of everyone on leaving here." Brother
McDonald says he's applied for the
inland towboat operator's scholar­
ship.

�&amp;

Delegate at the Second iOT Conference
point ont how nearly 30 Government
regulatory agencies have a finger in the
maritime pie. Dave Dolgen, MTD direc­
tor of legislative and political activities,
then described how the 'legislative proc­
ess is changing.^* He said the Congress,
with much of the (Nd Guard out, has
many freshmen Congressmen who have
been in less ^han two terms.

In the afternoon, delegates visited
the U.S. House of Representatives and
saw Rep. Shirley Chisholm (D-N.Y.) de­
bate on the floor for the HumphreyHawkins Full Employment Bifi.
On the first afternoon of the Confer­
ence, Norfolk Patrolman Dick Aveiy
talked about the history of the American
labor movement and the inland water­

Asking how a new Inland Vacation Plan would af­
fect him is IOT Capt, Robert F. Hudgins out of the
port of Norfolk.

ways industry and their unions. The
next day, FhUadelphia Port Agent John
Fay went over the makeup of the
SIUNA, AFL-CIO, and the MTD. A
slide presentation was then shown on
the changes in the SIU Constitution
after the merger of the SIU and the IBU
in 1976.
On Wednesday morning, SIU Claims

Mariner Towing Cook John R. Grassia of Philadel­
phia asks a question in the HLS Hiring Hall about
job priority.

Director Tom Cranford explained the
Welfare benefits available to Boatmen
and their families. He also went over the
benefit application form.
Inland Coordinator Chuck Mollard
gave the group a rundown on what's
going on under the Capitol dome and
the White House roof. He said that what
Continued on Page 12

'ul

1

Telling the delegates on the last day of the confer­
ence how he was "impressed" with their questions
and comments is Log Assistant Editor Ray Bourdius. The Log is the official monthly SIU publication.

i

IOT Cook Paul J. Zilkow of Philadelphia straightens out a seniority point early
in the conference. At the end, he commented of the conference. "I got a new
outlook." On his left is IOT AB Seymour B. Hamilton.

Pointing out a fact is IOT Tankerman Graham Taylor, Sr. who remembers
when they used wood for fuel on the boats. "I've been around awhile," he
said, "since 1935. And I've seen a lot of improvements." About the seven
day conference he said, "I learned more about the Union in a week than in
all those years." In the center is Capt. Robert Mason of IOT. On the right
is Tankerman John Jones, Jr. of IOT.

ROTAH;

Tl Inland Director Richard Saul tells
the Boatmen delegates about the dol­
lars and cents matters in their indus­
try. Saul said that while the waterways
tug and barge industry is "fast grow­
ing" in the Gulf and on the rivers,
competition is "cutthroat." He pre­
dicted that last year's 4,240 boats with
46,000 jobs in the industry would jump
in the year 2000 to 54,000 jobs on
5,000 boats.

Mariner Towing Cook Alvin D. Ellis of
Norfolk talked about the knowledge
he gained about SPAD.

J

SHIPPINI

Norfolk Patrolman Dick Avery is seen
here, in the Piney Point Hiring Hall go­
ing over Union seniority and the rules
and regulations on registration and
shipping procedures.

m. 'V
Father of a recent inland towboat op­
erator scholarship winner, IOT Capt.
Thomas M. Braddy said he was very
impressed with the conference.

41

April 1978 / LOG / 11
r~

�lOT Capt. Robert R. Mason has been
an SlU member 33 years and has
been with the company since 1945.
He said the conference enabled him
to understand the Union's function
and how the SlU "helps us." He
added that the Union now has an im­
portant role in politics.

Baltimore Port Agent George Costango told the delegates, "I've sailed
in the Mariner fleet . . . past the Big
Stoney . . . with some of the brothers
in this conference." He's here at the
blackboard showing the number of
days needed for the normal inland
pension.

Joseph E. DiGenova, legislative as­
sistant to Sen. Charles McC. Mathias
(R-Md.) says the "SlU can play a
more vital role now in bringing its
legislative needs to the attention of
the Senate." He spoke at a luncheon
for the Boatmen delegates in Wash­
ington, D.C. on Mar. 16.

lOT Tankerman Ralph R. Race, Jr. of
Philadelphia spoke about the Log,
saying it was a "very interesting
paper."

Delegates Impressed With HL5 Courses
Continued from Page 11
comes out of Washington "affects the
inland Boatman as much if not even
more than the deep sea Seafarer." This
is because there are "more Federal
agencies and committees" regulating the
maritime industry than any other indusHe then described the Merchant Ma­
rine Act of 1970, user charges, the
Coast Guard, dredging, coal slurry pipe­

lines and ocean mining. Mike Sacco
noted that under Title XI of the Mer­
chant Marine Act, inland companies
built 299 tugs and tows and 1,566
baizes.
On Friday, Mollard explained the
Union's new industry-wide Vacation
Plan and the concept of the industry­
wide standardized contract. In answer
to questions, he noted that no one who
is currently receiving a company vaca­

The youngest Boatman at the conference is Utility
Jeff Broadway, 19, a 1977 Piney Point grad. Brother
Broadway sails on the Tug Honor (Mariner Towing)
out of the ports of Mobile and Norfolk.

Hdqs. Rep and HLS Vice President,
Mike Sacco tells the delegates that
the "SIU will now be on the USPHS
Hospital's Advisory Board" and that
new "alcoholic detoxification centers
will open in Norfolk and Staten Island,
N.Y."
12 / LOG / April 1978

tion plan would lose out under the new
Vacation Flan concept in fact, he ex­
plained how the person would gain.
Also as part of the Conference, SIU
House Counsel and Legal Department
head Carolyn Gentile went over the new
pension reform law, the Employee Re­
tirement Income Security Act of 1974.
She explained what a deferred vested
pension means.
In the wrap-up comments, the Boat­

Chief Cook Charles "the Menu" Bedell of Mariner
Towing in Philadelphia, who sailed deep sea 26
years as a chief steward, raises his pencil to ask
how his SIU and IBU seatime adds up for his
pension.

men said they were impressed with the
Lundeberg School's entry, deckhandtankerman training and the various up­
grading instruction for tug and towboatmen. They also liked the HLS Valley
Lee (Md.) farm. The farm's vegetables.
Black Angus cattle herd, and Big Red
porkers supply much of the food for the
School. The delegates also praised the
Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Cen­
ter which is located close to the School.

Going over his notes at the conference is boat
delegate, Tankerman Harold Loyd Bohlinger of
Gellenthin Barge Lines In Norfolk.

Transportation Institute Director of Policy Planning and Development Peter
Luciano (right) explains to the Boatmen delegates in Washington, D.C. how
Tl monitors the doings of all U.S. Government agencies, bureaus, and com­
mittees. At his right is Harbor Towing Tankerman Carl M. Goldys of Baltimore
who said at the end of the conference that he had "learned quite a bit," and
','will now be more active" in Union affairs.

Describing the Inland Vacation Plan
is Inland Coordinator Chuck Mollard.

�1000th Student ComnletesGED

The high school equivalency pro­
gram at the Lundeberg School has
been In existence for over six years
and during that time, many sea­
farers young and old have been
helped to achieve their high school
diplomas.
Recently the program graduated
Its 1000th GED student, Ralph Vidal.
Like other members of his family,
Ralph has always loved boats and
water and stated that, "It has been
my dream since I was small to work
on the water."
Ralph found out about the GED
program from his father and grand­
father, both of whom are seafarers.
"My grandfather Is a retired sea­
farer, and he told me If I wanted to
learn I should come to HLS," he
said. Ralph's older brother gradu­
ated from the basic vocational pro­
gram and Is currently working on
ocean-going vessels. His younger
brother Is 17 and Is very anxious
to come to HLS and work on the
waterways.
Ralph decided to come to the
Lundeberg School "to learn as much
as I could before I went to work. I
knew about the GED program, and
taking the program in addition to
my vocational classes gave me a
challenge."
One aspect of the program that
impressed Ralph was that the teach­
ers were concerned and patient.

He said, "The teachers really took
the time to give the facts and didn't
mind helping me out with something
when I didn't understand." Ralph
commented that this was much dif­
ferent from his high school classes.
"The teachers always beat around
the bush and they never had time
to repeat anything."
According to Ralph, the academic
and vocational programs at HLS are
for "anyone who wants to make
Success! Ralph Vidal learns that
he is the 1000th student to earn his
high school diploma through the
GED program at HLS.
something of himself." He feels that
learning Is very Important and wants
to advance himself In the Industry.
"I plan to come back to HLS for
upgrading. I want to go as high as
I can."
Ralph Is looking forward to work­
ing on ocean-going vessels and
travelling. "On a ship, everyone has
a job and they know just what to
do. I think I will really like this," he
said.
All of Ralph's family Is proud of
his achievement. "My mother cried
when she heard I made It," he said.
Everyone at the Lundeberg
School would like to congratulate
Ralph on being the 1000th graduate
of the GED program.

Attention to individual learning needs contributes to student success.
Here Ralph receives math help from teacher Jean Polak.

11
•5^

Students are motivated to learn because they see the relationship between,
education and their career goals. Ralph is shown at work here on the HLS
tank barge, and he will use both academic and vocational skills on the
Tankerman test.

Dont Forget the Students!
The push for competency testing In the public schools has begun to
show results. Several states have experienced the first round of testing
and proijiems are definitely surfacing.
Competency testing was encouraged by the public, legislators, and
concerned parents. All these people have been critical of
the products our schools are producing. Employers have
been saying that our high school graduates lack skills.
Students said they were being cheated and were Illprepared for a future In the world of work. So some form
of accountability had to be established.
Criticisms were somewhat justified. Scores on 1964
and 1973 editions of the Stanford Achievement Test
Indicated that a student entering the 8th grade today
reads about as well as a typical student In the middle
of the 6th grade ten years ago. Other tests have also Indicated that higher
standards must be set so that students can achieve at desired levels.
Florida was one state that took a lead In requiring ascertain level of
competency prior to high school graduation. The first testing has been
done on a statewide basis and approximately 36% of the 11th graders
failed the math tests and 8% failed the reading and writing tests.
Now comes the problem! What will happen to these students who have
failed to pass the tests? Well, they will be given another chance to retest
after taking remedial courses. Can you Imagine almost 40% of the 11th
graders In remedial courcec just to pass the competency exam?

•r"ii v\iw\

by HAZEL BROWN,
President
Harry Lundeberg School

The Issues that weren't solved prior to the testing were how these re­
medial programs would be funded and where the school systems would
find the remedial teachers. Also, how would the individual students be
prepared to accept failure? Will the failing students drop out without try­
ing to retest? What kind of Instruction will be provided for them?
Some educators are saying that all the students who have failed the
tests are not incompetent, but rather they are performing incompetently
because there was no good reason not to. Motivation is a very strong
factor In any learning situation. Learning must be pursued by the indi­
vidual student. One has to wonder if the test results can be a strong
enough motivation. Our history of other testing programs has not shown
this to be the case. We have to ask ourselves a very serious question.
What will happen to the students who fail the competency tests? If the
only answer is retention, then a large number of our youth can be ex­
pected to drop out before they are forced to receive the certificates of
attendance rather than the high school diploma.
Yes, our schools do need to be accountable. They should be providing
adequate learning experiences so that the students can achieve. We want
learning to take place and deserve products from the educational invest­
ment.
Let's be very careful that we punish the guilty parties, not the innocent
students who are victims of this serious situation. In our eagerness to
correct one problem, let's not forget the individual human beings who are
so sadly failing these tests.
April 1978 / LOG / 13

�Lored His Union, Shipmates
I would like to thank the SIU, Port Agent C. J. "Buck" Stephens, Delta
Steamship Lines and Captain H. J. Hermes of the 55 Del Rio on behalf of my
late husband, John J. N. McKenna, who passed away on Oct. 16, 1977.
John loved the sea, his union and his fellow seamates.
Thank you one and all for granting his final wish and returning his ashes to
the peaceful waters of the Caribbean on Jan. 5, 1978. On behalf of his sisters,
Pam, Pat, Georgia and Ines, I remain.
Respectfully,
Henrietta McKenna
New Orleans, La.

Helped Member's Wife
^lllillllill|||llllil||lllllil|||iilll||||lllll||||lilllllllllllli||l|lllllllllllllllllllilllllllllllll|||llll|||||lll||||l^

Life With a Seafaring Man
(Enclosed you will find an article in memory of Frank Cormier, my husband.
Many of his friends still don't know that Frank passed away Nov. 11, 1977.1
would appreciate it very much if the Log could print this in an upcoming
edition.)
After 36 years, everybody in the SIU knew Frank Cormier. As a shipmate,
he was friendly, honest and frank. His wide smile and sparkling, dark green
eyes showed his friendship. He was always ready to help.
He was affectionately called "Paco Guayanilla." He was born near the sea
in Guayanilla Beach. Maybe that's why he loved the sea.
As a father, he gave his children too much. He gave them what he never had.
Maybe he spoiled them and expected too much from his children. He wanted
them to continue to live near him after they got married. As it was not possible,
it turned him bitter. I understood and never said a word for or against it because
Frank was like a child sometimes. He was stubborn and had small fits. Like the
time he had an argument with a neighbor, he threw rocks at the fence.
As a husband, he was unique, considerate and helpful. During my 11 years
of sickness, he was patient. But sometimes he scolded me like I was a child
because he wanted me to eat all the fresh fruits he bought home, and I wouldn't.
He was a baseball fan and regretted being born too early that he could not
be a player with so many advantages today.
He 'lOvcd radioes and tape recorders, buying too many. He loved American
music and operas. I never understood operas, but 1 never interfered. He spent
hour after hour listening to music. Once, as a joke he recorded every word I
said to him without me knowing it and then played it back laughing. For him
it was fun.
Frank said he was an athiest. But it wasn't true. He never laughed at religion.
He counted many ministers among his friends. I liked to hear them, so Frank
would invite them to the house.
Frank knew he was going to die.For two weeks, at midnight,a bird came to
our yard to sing. One night Frank went out to see the bird. He said, "the bird
is black. I wonder who is going to die."
From then on, he was constantly telling me what to do if something happened
to him. The moment he felt sick, he said to me, simply, "I feel sick." He closed
his eyes and 20 minutes later he was gone.
He had high cholesterol and that caused a heart attack. He didn't suffer as
it was so sudden.
Frank is gone. He had to leave everything he loved in this world.
He is gone, but his memory will linger with us for a long time. It's not good­
bye, Frank, it's so long 'mate' until we meet again.
Sincerely,
Olga Cormier
Ponce, Puerto Rico

I would like to thank the Union for their consideration of me as the wife of
Brother Samuel E. Ratz in their promptness in paying my medical bills while
I was confined in a hospital for surgery. It was gratifying to know that I was
taken care of.
Sincerely,
Mrs. Samuel E. Ratz
Deltona, Fla.

The AB's fob has
changed a lot
over the years. .

So /ear/7 to do it right!
Enroll
in the A B Course
at HLS.
Learn the skills you need aboard modern U.S. ships.
Earn the rating that means job security and good pay for you.
Course is four weeks long. Classes start in June.
To enroll, see your SIU Representative or write to:
Harry Lundeberg School
Vocational Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20674

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

NARC(mCS
ARE FOR
KNOTHBADS
WREN you
ARB CAU6RT
YOU
LO$E
YOUR
PAPERS
FOR
LIFE
I

14/LOG/April1978
'ill

, i,-.

.. V .

I, . (

I

--

.-i-i

�Flag-of-Convenienee Ship Has Worst Spill in History

!

The unchecked use of "flag-ofconvenience" tankers by American
oil companies has caused another
crime against the environment.
The latest in what has become a
grim history of "flag-of-convenience"
tanker wrecks involves the 233,000
dwt Amoco Cadiz.
The vessel, owned by Amoco and
registered under the Liberian flag,
went aground in heavy seas Mar. 17
off Portsall, France, a small fishing
and summer resort town of 2,000
people.
Despite efforts to minimize pollu­
tion, several days later the Amoco
Cadiz broke in two and spilled her
entire load of 68 million gallons of
crude oil into the ocean. It is by far
the worst oil spill in history.
Swept towards the Continent by
high winds and menacing waves, the
oil has already devastated 70 miles of
northern French coastline.
Fishermen in Brest, northern
France, claim that it will be more
than a year before they can return to
the sea to make their living.
The oil has oozed its way to the
Seven Islands bird sanctuary in north­
ern France which provides homes for
25,000 penguins, gulls and rare birds.
The effect of the oil on the sanctuary's
wildlife has not yet been determined.
However, an oil spill of lesser propor­
tions 11 years ago wiped out 80 per­
cent of the bird population.
Almost as bad as the disaster it­
self, is the historically proven fact
that little or nothing will be done to
curb the multinational oil companies
from using unsafe, improperly
manned "flag-of-convenience"
tankers.
Amoco's insurance company will
pay some fines. The newspapers and
politicians will yell and scream for a
few weeks and vow action. But for
sure none will be forthcoming.
A good example of this is the
wreck of the Liberian-flag /Irgo Mer­
chant in American waters off Nan­
tucket Island in December 1976. The
Argo Merchant dumped 7.6 million
gallons of crude into the Atlantic

Ocean, which represented the worst
spill ever in American waters.
Naturally, the politicians were up
in arms about the disaster and swore
up and down that something had to
be done.
However, the first real chance
Congress got after the Argo Mer­
chant incident to cut into the use of
"flag-of-convenience" vessels in U.S.
waters was flatly rejected.
This rejection involves the defeat
in October 1977 of President Carter's
oil cargo preference proposal for U.S.
ships. This proposal was realized in a
bill which would have required that
9.5 percent of all U.S. oil imports be
brought to American shores in U.S.manned, U.S. registered ships by
1982. The bill went down to defeat
in the House 257-165. U.S. ships,
then, will continue to carry only 3.5
percent of the nation's oil imports.
The 9.5 percent bill was by no
means an unreasonable one. How­
ever, the oil companies—the same
companies that operate "flag-of-con­
venience" vessels—lobbied against
the bill and Congress gave in to the
pressure.
Right now, unsafe, poorly manned
"flag-of-convenience" ships carry 50
percent of America's oil imports. The
question you have to ask yofirself is,
how long will it be before another
major oil spill from a "flag-of-convenience" vessel blackens our shore­
line? If their infamous track record
remains intact, it won't be too long.
The SIU has been working for a
fair oil cargo preference bill for U.S.
ships for many years.
Our motivation behind this fight
was and remains job opportunities
for American maritime workers on
ships, in shipyards, and in related
industries.
However, the black record of "flagof-convenience" vessels in polluting
the world's seaways has added a new
and serious aspect to the issue.
As we see it, oil cargo preference
can no longer be considered a polit­
ical or economic issue to be haggled
over by Congress. Oil cargo prefer-

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFLCIO

April, 1978

ONLY THE BEGINNING
ence for U.S. ships is a necessity if
this nation expects to keep our shore­
lines intact and our fisheries healthy
and productive.
There are a number of ways to cut
into the use of these vessels in our
waters. However, a bill requiring the
use of U.S. ships to carry a significant
percentage of our oil imports is the
quickest, most effective way to begin
the process.
A second means to cut into the use
of "flags-of-convenience" is the im­
plementation of tougher safety stand­
ards for all vessels entering U.S.
waters. [The U.S. is currently work­
ing on this through the Intergovern­
mental Maritime Consultative Or­
ganization.]
We are not naive enough to think
that Congress is about to enact cargo

preference without pressure being
brought to bear on it. So the SIU will
continue to fight for this legislation.
It's not too late to take action
against the oil companies and their
"flag-of-convenience" vessels.
However, before anything is done,
the nation's lawmakers must realize
that they are not in Washington to act
as mouthpieces for the oil companies.
They are supposed to be there to pro­
tect the best interests of the nation
and its people.
The longer Congress ignores the
problems caused by "flag-of-conve­
nience" vessels, the greater the
chance of lasting or permanent harm
being done to the environmental sta­
bility of the nation's waters and
shorelines. We sincerely hope that
Congress sees the light, and sees it
soon.

Vol. 40, No. 4

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak
Executf 'e Vice President

Earl Shepard

Cal Tanner

Joe DiGlorgio

Vice President

Secretary-Treasurer

Lindsay Williams
Vice President

Vice President

Paul Drozak
Vice President

iLHioiiniESsI

^

'

389

Marietta Homayonpour
Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Marcia Reiss

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Edra Ziesk
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant

Production/Art Director

paid at Brooi^iyn, N.Y.

The Liberian-flag tanker Amoco Cadiz, owned by an American oil company,
is in two pieces after running aground off the coast of France last month. The
ship dumped 68 million gallons of crude into the ocean, the worst oil spill
in history.
April 1978 / LOG / 15

�1966 SlU Scholarship Winner

Majored in German; Now Hearing Doctorate Degree
When Dcdra Robertson, daughter of
Boatman Robert Robertson, won the
SIU four-year college scholarship in
1966, she felt it was "the best stroke of
luck that ever happened to me."
For Dedra, it wasn't just luck, though.
She had worked towards the scholarship
all the way through high school, and
had been groomed for college by a spe­
cial academic program she started in
public school in Port Arthur, Tex.
Dedra used the SIU scholarship
award to attend Louisiana State Uni­
versity where she majored in German.
During the summers and in the fall of
1970 she went to Lamar University in
Beaumont, Tex. where she got her
Teaching Certificate in German, French,
and Social Studies.
After graduation, Ms. Robertson
taught high school German and Ameri­
can history in the Clear Creek High
School district in Texas from 1970-72.
Then her husband, Gregory Jones,
who's a landscape architect, got a job in
Baton Rouge, La. So Dedra went back
to Louisiana State University and re­
ceived a Masters Degree in 1975. She
has completed all her course work for a
Ph.D. in German and French at LSU
and will have that degree as soon as she
finishes her dissertation.

Dedra taught German at LSU for
four years but right now, in spite of her
teaching certification and her interest in
education, she's not teaching.
Ms. Robertson's official title is Train­
ing Officer for the Louisiana Depart­
ment of Transportation and Develop­
ment. She writes programmed,
instructional courses that provide train­
ing for employees of the Transportation
Department. She also does technical
translations for the research section of
the department.
Dedra's background in languages—
she's fluent in German and French—is
a real asset in her job. Many underde­
veloped countries that are in the process
of building roads and airports want
guidance from the U.S. These countries
send representatives to the U.S. who go
through state training programs. "Some­
times," Dedra said, "their English isn't
too good and I'll be able to provide a
language base for them."
Even if she only speaks a few words
of their language, Dedra finds it means
a great deal in making foreign visitors
more comfortable in the U.S.
Though her job isn't teaching, Dedra
pointed out, "it is education from a dif­
ferent angle."
When she started college, there were

New York
Offering the lowest auto and personal loan rates in the New York metropolitan
area, the 55-year-old union-oriented Amalgamated Bank of New York, has
dropped its annual auto loan interest rate to 9.40 percent for a three-year loan
and 9.15 percent for a two-year loan. These are the lowest auto loan bank rates
in New York City. On a $5,000 three-year auto loan you would save $243 over
rates charged by other local banks.
"This bank has always considered the needs of the wage earner as of primary
importance . .
declared its head. The lower rate is part of the bank's policy of
helping to meet the financial needs of wage earners, people of modest means.
The bank has four branches in the city with its headquarters at 1 1 Union Sq.
The bank, the only surviving U.S. labor bank of 39 started in the '20s, was
founded by the Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union. It serves
and counsels unions and provides fiduciary facilities for union pension and wel­
fare funds. It has 170,000 accounts, has $740-million in resources, and is 180th
among 14,000 U.S. banks.
Amalgamated introduced in 1973 the city's first free checking accounts. It was
also the first bank here to otter wage earners signature loans. This was in 1923.

VLCCNew York
The Military Sealift Command chartered the 264,073 dwt VLCC New York
(Seatrain) to carry, early this month, approximately 1.9 million barrels of U.S.
Strategic Petroleum Reserve crude from Kharg Is., Iran to the South Riding Points
Transshipment Terminal in the first week iii May in the Bahamas.
Seatrain will also supply shuttle tankers to transship the oil from the Bahamas
to Sun.shine, La. or Nederland, Tex. for storage in underground natural salt domes.
The New York is the third SlU-contracted VLCC the MSC has chartered to
transport the strategic reserve oil. The others are the VLCC Massachusetts (lOM)
and the TT Williamshurf^h (Cove Shipping).
The 35,100 dwt's S'L Zapata Ranger (Zapata Bulk), ST Zapata Rover and the
ST Zapata Courier also carried this strategic oil to Freeport, Tex. recently.

Washington^ D.C.
Here's an example of how one of our members helped his Union brothers by
writing letters to President Jimmy Carter; the Hou.se majority leader, and his
congressman concerning the USPHS hospitals. Their replies to Seafarer Perry
D. Ellis are as follows;
One of the President's aides, Hamilton Jordan answered: ". . . Your crusade
to upgrade public health care is certainly a worthy one and, indeed, one in which
Mr. Carter and his wife both feel very determined to see improved . .
House Majority Leader Jim Wright of Texas replied late last year: "... 1 will
wish to continue to support legislation to help assure that the Public Health Serv­
ice Hospitals will mee* the highest standards . . ."
Rep. Bob Gammagc (22nd Dist., Tex.) who represents Brother Ellis, Staf-

16/ LOG / April 1978

and southern Germany impressed her
most.
The Jones' also do a lot of traveling
in the U.S., making regular trips to
Taos, N.M. for skiing and taking canoe­
ing and camping vacations during the
summers. "We may have missed one or
two small parks," Dedra said, "but I
think we've been in every National Park
in the U.S."
Another hobby in which Dedra is in­
terested is showing dogs. She has an
Afghan hound that she entered in sev­
eral dog shows around Texas. She was
doing pretty well but the dog kept hav­
ing false pregnancies and that ended its
show career. The Jones' hope to get
another dog and start exhibiting it soon.
Proud of Daughter

Dedra Robertson
other fields Dedra considered, but for­
eign languages seemed a wise choice be­
cause she was always good at them and
she loved traveling. "With foreign lan­
guages I could use my hobby as my
major," Ms. Robertson said.
Dedra still loves traveling. She and
her husband spent the summer of 1971
going all over Europe where Belgium

Boatman Robert Robertson, who
sailed as a tankerman out of Port Arthur
14 years until he retired in May, 1976,
was very proud when his daughter won
the $6,000 scholarship. [The scholar­
ship award has since been raised to
$10,000.]
Dedra herself was "really excited,"
about the award because, she said, "my
parents didn't have the money to send
me to school and the scholarship meant
I could go wherever I wanted to."

ford, Tex. and is on the House Interstate and Foreign Commerce Committee
and Subcommittee on Transportation and Commerce wrote on Oct. 18 and Nov.
21, 1977: ". . . Your efforts to improve conditions at these hospitals are com­
mendable ... 1 am enclosing a fact sheet on H.R. 8422, Rural Health Clinic
Services, which passed the House yesterday with my support. 1 instigated the
transfer of the PHS Hospital in Galveston to the Space Center Memorial Hos­
pital (in Nassau Bay, Tex.).
"... 1 am glad you share my feelings on the need for better service in these
hospitals, and 1 will continue to help in every way 1 can ... 1 am forwarding your
comments on to HEW for their consideration ..."

SS Stonewall Jackson
From May 1-10, the 55 Stonewall Jackson (Waterman) will sail from the Gulf
to Sri Lanka (Ceylon) carrying 4,000 metric tons of bagged wheat flour.

New Orleans
Port Agent C. J. "Buck" Stephens is on the Advisors Committee of the new
International Stella Maris Maritime Center for all seamen. It is set to open this
fall on Chartres and Gov. Nicholls Streets in the French Quarter near the Espla­
nade. It will have a restaurant, library, I V, lounge, gym and pool. Executive
director of the center is the new port chaplain, the Rev. Donald F. Grady, S.J.
The Archdiocese and the St. Nicholas Ministry to Seamen are the sponsors.

SIU Vice President Lindsey J. Williams was named to the Steering Committee
for a New Shiplock at the Industrial Canal.

Ship American, Jones Act, foreign-flag ships, U.S. ocean mining policy, cargo
preference and common sense and containers legislative resolutions were sub­
mitted by the MTD Maritime Port Council here to Louisiana's AFL-CIO 23rd
.Annual Convention in Baton Rouge, Mar. 13-15. All resolutions were adopted.

Delta Line's Shoregang made a clean sweep safetywise last year with no losttime accidents. Congrats to John Doyle, Ashton Stephens, Abner Abrams, Cyril
Henning, Nicholas Pizzulto, Terrell Nesbitt, Joseph Galiano, John Robinson, John
Nuss, John Benedict, Milton Mouton and George Nuss.

MARAD will spend almost $350,000 to build its third new marine firefighting
school on the Delgado College campus here on Michoud Boulevard. Opening is
set for six to nine months. A fourth school is scheduled for the Great Lakes area.

�Special Log Supplement

PROGRESS TOWARD UNITY: 1978
An Interim Report
bv the

JOINT MERGER COMMITTEE
of the

SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
AFL-CIO
and

NATIONAL MARITIME UNION,
AFL-CIO
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February 21, 1978

This report is being printed in the May 1978 issue of The NMU Pilot and in the
April 1978 issue of The SIU Log to be read and commented upon by the membership of both unions.

'('

1

I!

&gt;

�Special Supplement

PROGRESS TOWARD UNITY: 1978
The maritime industry in the nations of the
free world has been faced in recent years with
serious problems—many of them directly trace­
able to the cutthroat competition of runaway
flag fleets—causing some shipping companies to
institute drastic cutbacks of all kinds. Orders
for new vessels have been postponed or re­
scinded; shaky managements have backed off
plans for expanding services and, worst of all,
many vessels have been laid up and their crews
thrown out of work.
In the U.S. merchant fleet the shrinkage has
been devastating; American flag vessels now
carry less than five percent of our nation's for­
eign waterborne commerce. This trend threat­
ens the very existence of the U.S. flag merchant
marine and the belt-tightening the shipping
companies have been forced to undergo in order
to remain compeLitive has severely diminished
the number of jobs available to members of our
maritime unions.
In the search for a solution to the dual prob­
lems of vanishing jobs and protecting the eco­
nomic interests of their respective member­
ships, the two major unlicensed seamen's
unions—the Seafarers International Union and
the National Maritime Union—formally estab­
lished in June 1977 a Joint Committee to develop steps which can be taken by both organi­
zations to work more closely together in the
maritime industry and to outline steps that
should lead to the eventual merger of the two
organizations.
What follows is an interim report by the Joint
Committee, finalized on Feb. 21, to keep the
membership of the unions and other workers
in the industry abreast of developments and to
invite their comments. The discussions are con­
tinuing and further reports will be made as the
talks progress.

The SS United States—the "Big U"—was once the pride of the American flag passenger fleet. She has gone the
way of many U.S. vessels and is now relegated to the reserve fleet.

barely one-quarter of their 1946 numbers. Jobs
aboard U.S. deep sea vessels declined even fur­
ther, to about one-fifth of their 1946 level.
In 1946, U.S. ships carried 62 percent of U.S.
foreign commerce. If we were carrying the same
percentage of our foreign trade today, we
should be operating some 5,000 ships with over
175,000 jobs.
But the share of our foreign commerce car­
ried by our ships declined sharply after 1946 to
only 4.8 percent in 1976.
An overview is provided by the following data
from U.S. Maritime Administration records on
cargoes, ships and jobs over the 30 year period
ending with 1976.

I, STATE OF THE INDUSTRY
The hard facts of what has happened to most
segments of the American merchant marine are
well known to those who work in the industry.
It is these hard facts that mainly impel the
unity we are seeking to achieve. Therefore, we
present the following review of some of the
most significant developments since the end of
World War II.
U.S. deep sea shipping
In the 30 years between 1946 and 1976, U.S.
waterborne export and import tonnage in­
creased nearly six-fold. Yet in that period, the
number of U.S.-flag deep sea ships decreased to

1946

1956

1966

1976

U.S. Oceanborne
Foreign Trade
122
272
404
698
in million tons
U.S. Deep sea
2,332 1,059
965
577
Vessels
U.S. Deep sea
114,610 56,010 47,788 20,885
Total Jobs
(SEE CHART BELOW)
The decline in ships affected every category
of U.S. deep sea vessel. Jobs aboard dry cargo
ships declined from 89,410 at the end of 1946 to
12,319 at the end of 1976. Tanker jobs declined
from 20,150 to 7,553 in the same period.

As for passenger ships, they have disappeared
under the U.S. flag. Of the last two that had re­
mained on the West Coast one was recently
laid up and the other will be laid up in the
spring. There were over 5,000 jobs aboard U.S.
passenger and passenger/combination vessels
at the end of 1946; only 860 in this category at
the end of 1976, and there will be almost none
by mid-year.
Even with the protection of the Jones Act,
coastwise and intercoastal vessel operations
also have dwindled. There were 442 vessels in
this tfdde in 1946i compared with 148 in 1976.
Thus the U.S. deep sea merchant fleet has
shrunk from a huge diversified fleet to a small
fleet which is capable now of carrying only a
small fraction of our foieign commerce and
which cannot by any stretch of imagination be
considered capable of making even an initial
response to the demand for shipping capacity
which "would be imposed on the U.S. by any
full-scale defense emergency situation.
Even more severe decline has occurred in the
ranks of U.S. merchant seamen. Because of the
shrinkage of job opportunities and uncertainty
of the industry, the numbers of skilled U.S. sea­
men available to man our ships and to form the
basis for expansion in any emergency have di­
minished to levels inadequate for our national
security.
The United States still remains the greatest
trading nation on earth and the leader of the
free world, as it was in 1946, but our merchant
marine has since been allowed to fall from num­
ber one in the world to a feeble number ten.
U.S. domestic shipping
U.S. shipping also has declined in the domes­
tic trades. Much of this trade was lost to rail­
roads, trucks and pipelines as a result of
unscrupulous rate-cutting practices which gov­
ernment regulatory bodies did little or nothing
to control.
This is the 1946-1976 record of U.S. ships and
jobs on the Great Lakes.
U.S. Great Lakes Fleet
Great Lakes
Vessels
Great Lakes
Jobs

1946

1956

1966

1976

448

454

286

169

16,500 15,000

8,912

3,744

The inland tug and barge fleet is the only
area where the number of vessels has increased.

18/LOG/April1978

_

i

�Special Supplement
But here, too, jobs aboard the boats have de­
creased. This is the record:

ALL U.S. WATERBORNE JOBS HAVE DECLINED STEADILY -

U.S. Inland Tug Fleet

1946

Inland Boats
Inland Jobs

1956

19^6

1966

1976
3,900 4,210 4,054 4,240
94,000 58,940 46,621 46,216

Total impact on waterborne maritime jobs
While standards for individual maritime
workers have been greatly improved, job op­
portunities have declined drastically in all types
of vessel operation. Major factors contributing
to this situation have been technological devel­
opments; changed operational methods; com­
petition of foreign flag ships, and unorganized
operations or other modes of transportation,
depending on the area involved.
(SEE CHART AT RIGHT)
The changing management structure
in maritime
There have been drastic changes in corporate
ownership and management in the offshore
maritime industry. Companies which were the
mainstays of the past are gone. Sales of com­
panies, mergers and turnovers of management
have been occurring on a scale and at a pace
unprecedented in the industry.
Following is a list of some of the large U.S.
companies which have vanished since 1950:
DWT
COMPANY
SHIPS TONNAGE
Alaska Steamship Co.
Alcoa Steamship Co.
Bernuth Lembke Co.
Bull Lines
Calmar
Cities Service
Eastern Gas &amp; Fuel
Independent Tankship
Isthmian SS
Luckenbach
Marine Inter Corp.
National Bulk Carriers
North American
Shipping &amp; Trading
NY &amp; Cuban Mail Line
Olson, Oliver G.
Ore SS Co.
Paco Tankers
Pan American
Petroleum &amp; Trans.
Pocohontas SS Co.
Seas Shipping Co.
Southern Trading
Sprague SS
States Marine Lines
Sun Oil
United Fruit
United Mail
U.S. Petrol Carrier
Weyerhauser SS Co.

8
16
5
18
9
14
12
6
28
18
5
25

43,000
155,000
67,400
164,000
108,000
234,000
132,000
100,000
337,000
205,200
54,200
452,000

6
5
8
6
8

100,000
45,500
37,200
142,800
220,000

10
7
7
5
7
25
22
12
14
7
6

151,000
48,000
79,900
84,000
71,000
306,000
300,000
66,000
85,600
117,000
65,400

While old standbys of the maritime industry
were disappearing, new names have been ap­
pearing in the roster of major operators, most
of them with little or no background in the
maritime industry. Many of the new operators
are part of giant conglomerates in whose oper­
ations ships are only a minor factor. Some of the
remaining older companies also have been
sucked up into such conglomerate operations.
Among the new "big names" in shipping, for
example, are the R.J. Reynolds Co., Chromalloy,
Holiday Inn, Lykes-Youngstown, Natomas and
Walter Kidde.
Companies such as these are not always in­
terested in the welfare of the merchant mariner.
Their motive is larger and larger profits. In
their search for profits they will often merge
into larger and larger units. A change of owner-

94,000

/9Sff
16,500

Lakes
1966

58,940

HI!

»

e:
46,621 : Inlaiid ;
•ttT
• M 1 Ml-t-t

•

1976

::

114,610

Lakes

46,216
3,744
20,885 IJOeep Sea

TVTAX.

2.2,5,110

TOTAL
129, 950

ship then can have a tremendous effect on the
job security of the mariner.
The U.S. merchant marine is turning into a
giant game of high finance that has no consid­
eration for the effects that changes in ownership
or operation have on maritime workers. All
that matters to shipping financial managers is
the profit line.
The depressed state of the industry has con­
tributed to the wave of sales, mergers and turn­
overs. It also has stimulated efforts of compa­
nies to consolidate markets and trade routes in
their battle for survival.
At the present time, of the 14 liner companies
that existed in 1970, one is in the process of sale,
one is bankrupt, two are in financial difficulty,
two are about to merge with other companies
and one other is looking for a buyer.
The same is true in the tanker trades where
cliange among established operators has been
rapid, in a few years, if the trend continues, per­
haps fewer than 10 companies will control over
half of U.S. flag tanker operations.
The consolidation of life-and-dealh power
over what is left of the U.S. merchant marine

TOTAL

TOTAL

103.321

70.845

among a handful of operators, some of them
with only a peripheral interest in U.S. flag ship­
ping, is a serious further challenge to the unions
in their efforts to protect and advance the inter­
ests of U.S. seamen.
There are many ways in which this trend can
threaten the interests of U.S. seamen; the most
serious, of course, being the effect such con­
solidation of ownership may have on job secu­
rity, pension programs and other benefit pro­
grams of all unions.
Growth of runaway flag operations
A major factor in the decline of the U.S. mer­
chant marine over the past quarter-century has
been the government policies which tolerate
and, in fact, encourage the use of flags-of-convenience—or as seamen know them, runaway
flags—on ships of U.S. companies.
U.S. oil companies and other giant corpora­
tions have swelled their profits by the use of the
runaway flag device on the ships they own or
charter. It permits them to evade U.S. taxes,
U.S. labor standards, safety requirements and

(J

When you look at any U.S. port today you will see many foreign flog ships but few American. Here is a view of
the port of New York just below the Verrozano-Narrows Bridge.
pof» Auihoritr of N»W York and Now Jonoy

April 1978 / LOG / 19

i-

�Special Supplement
other responsibilities which our laws impose on
other U.S. ship operators and on U.S. citizens
generally.
Here is a picture of how a few major ship
operators have made use of the device:
U.S.
Fleet
1952
Exxon

54
38
T exaco
22
Chevron (SOCAL) 13

Gulf

U.S.
Fleet
1975

Flag-ofConvenience
Fleet 1975

16
14
16
11

87
12
29
28

These are just a few of the U.S. companies
which have made increasing use of runaway
flags. The list also includes Alcoa, Barber Oil
Co., Bethlehem Steel, States Marine Lines,
United Fruit and Ward Line, among many
others. These companies owned large numbers
of American ships. Now they have none, but do
have foreign flag fleets.
Also, there are many U.S. ship operators who
maintain both U.S. and foreign flag fleets.
Among them are Maritime Overseas, Ogden
Marine, Marine Transport Lines and Seatrain.
The growth of U.S.-owned runaway flag op­
erations, their virtual monopoly of transport of
our oil and bulk ore imports and the ability of
runaway flag operators to influence government
maritime policies are among the most impor­
tant and most difficult challenges facing the
maritime workers.
II. IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL
DEVELOPMENTS
Automation and other technological develop­
ments in the maritime industry have vastly
increased productivity of all U.S. vessels and
U.S. seamen and boatmen. The increased speed
of today's vessels, greater cargo capacity, faster
turnarounds, automated controls, and low
maintenance equipment all have combined to
give one of today's vessels in m.ost categories
the productive capacity of five to ten of the
vessels which dominated the trade only a few
years ago.
As an example of the increased productivity
of individual seamen in terms of cargo, note
these figures: in 1946, there was one crew mem­
ber aboard U.S. flag ships for every 222 tons of
cargo carried; in 1965, it was 288 tons per sea­
man; and in 1976, the figure was 666 tons of
cargo for every seaman aboard U.S. flag ships.
(SEE CHART BELOW)

The new highly-automated ships carry crews
smaller than their predecessors, despite their
far greater capacity. Here are some examples
of the trend:
Type of Vessel

Size DWT

Crew

T-2 Tanker (1946)
Modern U.S. VLCC

16,000
265,000

41
28

Victory (1946)
Modern Container Ship

10,000
27,000

44
38

Steam Tug (1946)
Modern Towboat

5,000
45,000

24
11

Lakes Ore Carrier (1946)
Modern Lakes Carrier

10,000
60,000

37
20

Ratio of licensed and unlicensed seamen
While the unlicensed seaman has been fight­
ing for survival in the face of the trend toward
smaller crews on fewer ships, he has failed to
note a third danger: that the licensed officer,
aided through management and the Coast
Guard, is gradually taking over many shipboard
duties once done by unlicensed crews.
Unlicensed seamen have borne the load in
crew reductions, while the officers have re­
mained strong and have even made some over­
all gains. On ships built in the 1940s, approxi­
mately 80 percent of the crew were unlicensed.
Recently, the percentage of unlicensed person­
nel has fallen to almost 50 percent. If the trend
of tug/barge and sealed engine room vessels
continues, we may soon find more officers than
unlicensed seamen on U.S. vessels. Here are
some examples of the trend:
1946 Vessels

Today's Vessels
Gas

T-2
Tanker

Victory

32

34

21

20

8

8

9

10

11

9

9

6

Licensed

crew

Technological advances, in addition to the re­
duction in number of U.S. flagships,
have re­
duced jobs in all categories but the loss in
unlicensed ratings has been proportionately
more severe as shown by the following:
Licensed Jobs
Unlicensed Jobs
These figures

1956
12,884
43,126

1966
11,635
36,153

Unlicensed seamen meet the challenge
The'unions have responded positively to the
challenge of changing technology in maritime.
They have not tried to block—simply for the
sake of blocking—changes which realistically
could be made. Instead, the unions concefir^
trated on protecting their members against the
impact of these changes and seeing to it that
the changes are translated into gains for the
individual seaman in pay, overtime rates, pen­
sion and welfare, vacations and other benefits.
The unions also have responded positively to
the demands of the new technology. New skills
and technical knowledge are needed aboard
modern ships and unlicensed seamen are mas­
tering these requirements in a number of excel­
lent schools for whose creation and administra­
tion the unions are mainly responsible.
Living conditions aboard ship have been im­
proved with air conditioning and separate
quarters. However, much still must be done to
improve working and living conditions on the
new ships. The fast turnaround and new ma­
chinery have created a number of problems
which must still be solved.
The problem of establishing stable job op­
portunity, while it has been relieved through
union efforts, certainly is not solved. The con­
clusion must be drawn that although gains in
income, pension security, vacations and other
individual benefits for the unlicensed seaman
have been substantial, much more must be done
to strengthen job security, improve working
conditions and otherwise compensate the U.S.
unlicensed seaman for his greatly increased
productivity.

Tug/

Super Turb. Barge
LASH Tanker Tanker Unit

Unlicensed

crew

need for unity of programs of the unlicensed
seamen's unions.

1976
6,080
14,805

heavily underline the urgent

III. STRUCTURE OF THE MARITIME
UNIONS
The American merchant mariner faces a num=
her of tough problems that need to be identified
and addressed frankly today. With less than five
percent of U.S. foreign trade under the U.S.
flag, this means that over 90 percent of our
maritime jobs have beerf exported overseas.
And with less than 71,000 total jobs, it is diffi­
cult to get the country and the Congress to con­
sider the serious problems of the industry. We
cannot command the attention for our prob­
lems that other U.S. industries command.
Even so, we as maritime workers can't speak
with a voice of 71,000 strong. We are divided

INCREASED
PRODUCTIVITY OF
U.S. SEAMEN

CARGO
666 TONS

1976

20 / LOG / April 1978

This river tow is just one of many examples of how productivity has greatly increased among
boatmen. This rise in productivity has been a major factor in enabling the industry to compete.

�Special Supplement

wimrnrnmmmwmim

,

_

The well-being of the maritime industry depends largely on the U.S. government. Lows and regulations coming from the White House and the Congress play a big part in deter­
mining the future of seamen and boatmen.That is why both the NMU and SlU maintain legislative offices in the nation's capital. Their efforts in gaining favorable maritime rules
and legislation would of course be strengthened through a united voice.

into little factions. The total industry is split'
almost in half—organized workers and un­
organized workers. The voice of organized
workers is diluted by the division of licensed
and unlicensed maritime unions.
And to make our voice even smaller, even the
organized unlicensed seamen and inland boat­
men are split into nine different national and
international maritime affiliates to the AFL-CTO
as well as 12 other federated and independent
unions. This underscores the need for merger.
Unions Representing Unlicensed
Seamen and Boatinen, ^,
1. AFL-CIO seamen's unions
National Maritime Union
Seafarers International Union of North
America
Inland Boatmen's Union of the Pacific
Marine Cooks and Stewards Union
Marine Firemen's Union
Marine Staff Officers Pacific District
Military Sea Transport Union
Sailors Union of the Pacific
Seafarers International Union, AGLIWD
Staff Officers Association of America

Little can be gained by delving into the back­
ground of this splintering of seamen into so
many unions. Almost as many reasons can be
found as there are organizations and most of
these reasons are buried in past history.
It is clear, however, that this multiplicity of
unions does not serve the interests of U.S. sea­
men and boatmen. It also is clear that merger
of the two major unlicensed unions will be a
major step toward bringing all unlicensed sea­
men and all boatmen—on deep sea. Great Lakes,
rivers and harbors—into one union.
Despite the serious problems of the maritime
industry, the strength of the enemies of the
U.S. merchant marine, and the divisions among
seamen, these, unions are strong and have tre­
mendous assets. For example:
• the unions have impressive properties
across the country in the form of national head­
quarters and branch offices and other bases of
operation.
• They have five separate training facilities—
among the best equipped and most advanced of
their kind in the world—dedicated to enabling

their members to keep pace with technological
and industrial changes in the industry.
• They have negotiated and, with their con­
tract companies, arc responsible for pension,
welfare and vacation programs which provide
impressive benefits for their members and fam­
ilies. The combined assets of these plans exceed
half-a-billion dollars.
• They have sophisticated, highly-respected
research and legislative offices in the nation's
capital to work on legislative and policy issues
affecting their members.
• They have a wealth of talent and ability
among their national and port officials and staff,
able to work effectively and responsibly to solve
industrial problems and to provide leadership
in matters affecting the social and economic in­
terests of their members at national, state and
local levels.
• They have the respect and support of the
rest of the AFL-CIO—14 million working men
and women—and, indeed, the whole American
labor movement.
• They enjoy the fraternal support of sea­
men's organizations throughout the free world.

2. Other National and International Unions
representing vessel personnel
American Federation of Government
Employees, AFL-CIO
International Brotherhood of Teamsters
International Longshoremen's Association,
AFL-CIO
Local 25, Operating Engineers, AFL-CIO
National Association of Government
Employees
National Federation of Federal Employees
Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers,
AFL-CIO
United Paperworkers Union, AFL-CIO
United Steelworkers, AFL-CIO
United Marine Division—Local 333, ILA,
AFL-CIO
3. Independents
Atlantic Maritime Employees Union
Eastern Sun Marine Employees'
Association
Exxon Seamen's Association
Exxon Stewards' Organization
Getty Tanker Men's Association
Sabine Independent Seamen's Union
Socony Mobil Boatmen's Union
Sun Marine Employees' Association
Tidewater Tanker Men's Association

The SlU and NMU work together, and with other unions, in a number of committees and organizations, such as,
the International Transport Federation, and the AFL-CIO's Ad Hoc Committee on Maritime Industry Problems.

April 1978/ LOG / 21

�Special Supplement
IV. THE BATTLE FOR POSITIVE
U.S. MERCHANT MARINE POLICIES
The battle of the maritime unions to advance
the well-being of their members cannot be sep­
arated from the battle for a strong U.S. flag
merchant marine. This battle must be fought
mainly in the agencies of government at all
levels and in Congress. It must be fought also
in the communications media to help the Amer­
ican people understand what is at stake.
A major role has been taken by the maritime
unions in making lawmakers and the public
aware of how weak the U.S. is in the maritime
field. The unions have pointed out how that
weakness affects the American economy and
national security and what has to be done about
it. Our objectives are to get administrative and
legislative action to correct the weakness and
assure maintenance of adequate strength under
the U.S. flag in all categories of shipping.
All the logic is on the side we are fighting for.
The U.S. is the greatest industrial and commer­
cial nation in the world. Yet our own ships
carry less than five percent of our foreign com­
merce. The U.S. must depend increasingly on
overseas sources for fuel and essential raw
materials to keep our industrial plant operat­
ing. Yet we have ships under our flag capable
of carrying only the tiniest fraction of our mas­
sive requirements. We are the leader of the free
world, with worldwide responsibilities for our
own defense and defense of our allies which, in
any emergency, will impose immediate critical
demand for tremendous ocean shipping capac­
ity. Yet we rank tenth among the world's mer­
chant marine fleets. (SEE CHART BELOW)

RANKING OF MERCHANT FLEETS
LIBERIA - 2,623'

U.S.S.R. - 2,517'

JAPAN - 2,071'

I
GREECE - 1.916'

PANAMA - 1,645'

I
UNITED KIN6D0M-1,508'

NORWAY - 973'

1
GERMANY (WEST)-633'

8

^

ITALY - 62S'

UNITED STATES-577^

10

—7

22/LOG/April1978

^ NUMBER OF

SHIPS-1976

Many American shipping companies, tike Bethlehem Steel which ran Calmar Line, have transferred their vessels to
foreign registry.

Our arguments are backed by unassailable
Consider these later developments:
lessons of history which apply with even more
• The renewal of appropriations for mari­
emphasis to America's present situation than
time subsidy was passed in the House by an
to the past. The damaging effects of merchant
unusually narrow margin, 231 to 166. The whole
marine weakness and the added danger and subsidy system is under attack.
sacrifice which this weakness imposes have
• Tolls are due to increase on the St. Law­
been demonstrated even in the relatively minor
rence Seaway shortly; toll increases are also
defense emergencies of recent years.
being considered foT the Panama Canal.
It makes no sense for our country to expect
• A fuel tax is about to be imposed on the
that a merchant marine which must subsist on
inland towing industry, threatening grave dam­
a mere five percent of our foreign commerce age to the industry, yet with no government
can rise to fulfill the tremendous requirements agency opposing the tax. There are indications
which will be put on it in a defense emergency. of a concerted effort by land-based transport,
It makes no sense for our country to leave itself
which is less efficient and requires greater gov­
vulnerable to economic blackmail and other ernment support, to destroy our domestic
types of economic offensive by rival nations be­ waterborne transport industry.
cause we do not have the ships to carry more
• The Department of Defense is becoming
than a minute fraction of what we need in basic increasingly outspoken in opposition to meas­
fuels and essentia] raw materials.
ures essential to a healthy U.S. flag merchant
It also makes no sense to believe thdt btir n ! marine, this "despite-warnings from many of-.,,
country can maintain an adequate merchant our top military commanders about our mari­
marine without substantial government protec­ time weakness. It should be remembered, of
tion and support. There is no maritime nation
course, that DoD was the original government
in the world which permits its own ships to source of the policies extending the mantle of
carry so small a share of their own foreign com­ U.S. government protection to U.S.-owned run­
merce as does the U.S. The share which ships away flag ships.
of most competing nations carry of their own
• The share of U.S. oil and essential ores car­
commerce is in almost every case four to ten ried by U.S. ships is still shrinking—down to
times greater than that of U.S. ships.
three percent for oil and a bare one percent for
Furthermore, such a fast-growing competitor ore imports. This is an extremely dangerous
as the Soviet Union is not bound by any profit- condition.
and-loss considerations in operation of its ships.
• Efforts to create wedges in the Jones Act—
There have been many recent demonstrations which provides basic protection for the U.S.
of the way the Soviets can force competition merchant marine by reserving domestic com­
out of important trades routes by selective rate- merce to U.S. flag ships—are increasing. With
cutting and once they achieve a monopoly, can this, there are efforts to exploit on a larger scale
use it for political or strategic gain or to set existing loopholes in the law such as the provi­
extortionate rates.
sion that exempts shipping between the U.S.
These facts are clear to anyone with any Virgin Islands and theTnsainland.
knowledge of the maritime situation. The
unions have made many sustained, well-con­
ceived efforts to make government officials, law­ V. PROSPECTS FOR FUTURE
makers and the public aware of the situation
DEVELOPMENT IN THE MARITIME
and get corrective action. Yet, our country re­
FIELD
mains indifferent to its maritime vulnerability.
Take, for instance, the oil cargo preference
If we can achieve sound long-range U.S. mer­
bill that was defeated in the House last year. chant marine policies, particularly on cargo
The bill would have required a maximum of
quotas, employment opportunities for Ameri­
9.5 percent oil imports on U.S. flag ships.
can seamen and boatmen will improve. Beyond
The attack that was generated against this
that, there are possibilities in new offshore oper­
modest oil import bill and against the unions
ations which may one day be larger and provide
supporting it was almost beyond belief. The
more employment than ocean transport.
source of these attacks was, without question,
The possibilities include sea farming and
the propaganda mills of the runaway flag opera­
mining the ocean floor, development of offshore
tors, that is, the big oil companies.
oil and gas sources, establishment of power gen­
The attack has not stopped with the defeat of
erating facilities offshore, new methods for
the oil quota bill. The runaway operators ap­
moving energy and for disposing of waste
parently feel threatened and are acting on the
materials.
theory that a continuous attack is the best
Both the NMU and SIU are already working
strategy.
together to insure a foothold in early operations

�Special Supplement
of this type. Their experience, even at this stage,
demonstrates the difficulties which will have to
be overcome to bring the workers in these re­
mote multi-faceted operations the benefits of
union representation.
However, development of offshore industry is
certain to expand and the unions must meet the
challenge. The battle may be much like those
which workers had to fight in the earilest days
of maritime unionism in this country and it will
test the mettle of the unions.
tr-3&gt;V

VI. CONCLUSIONS
Both NMU and SIU have fought hard and ef­
fectively on behalf of their members in all areas.
They have achieved notable gains against great
odds. They exert influence far beyond what
would be expected considering their relatively
small numbers and resources. They continue to
be strong and will continue to be among the
leaders in organized labor in advancing their
members' interests.
There can be no question that the division of
maritime workers and the rivalry among them
has weakened our efforts in many directions.
This division ,has confused our friends and
With increased activity in offshore drilling and mining,
aided our enemies.
job opportunities for seamen and boatmen.
NMU and SIU have worked together in many
ized segments of our industry and in new devel­
crucial battles in recent years. Past unity ar­
oping
offshore industries, a merged organization
rangements have provided a clear idea of our
is needed. Merger will also benefit the shoreside
united potential. There can be no question that
members which we now represent and will
the strength and effectiveness of both unions
widen our organizing capabilities in this area.
will be enormously enhanced by merger. In all
Competition
between unions in organizing is
the areas we have surveyed where organized
not
only
wasteful,
it is damaging to the union
American seamen are facing serious challenges,
cause. The same applies in the organization of
their cause will be greatly helped if we can
new ships and companies. We all need our full
achieve a firmly established merger which can­
strength in these efforts.
not be broken by friend or foe.
We also must eliminate all uncertainty and
In order to protect the interests of our mem­
confpsipq
cppcerrUng. the. seamen's position on
bers and other workers in the maritipie. indus­
national merchant marine policy. The NMU and
try in the face of industrial depression, chaotic
SIU
working together in .one organization with
management turnover, drastic technological
the
support
of the labor movement can provide
and operMional change, a-merger-dfi the two
leadership in the fight for positive legislation,
leading unions'of seaMen arrd boatriifin is of
a
long-range maritime program, curbing the
paramount importance. We have seen enough
runaway
flag and protecting the inland water
of how division wastes our energies and under­
transport industry against efforts to scuttle it.
mines our effectiveness.
If we are to get the case for the U.S. seaman
Our effectiveness in collective bargaining and
and boatman and the U.S. merchant marine
in administering our contracts will be greatly
squarely
before the public, we must work toenhanced by a single approach.
Eliminating duplication of facilities and sery- "gether and pull together all other elements
ices in the same area will mean that more and
which have a stake in the industry. Since we
better service can be provided at lower cost.
cannot hope to match the resources or the hidIn organizing workers in the still unorganden influence of big oil companies, which are

One of the biggest reasons for job losses among U.S. seamen are runaway flag ships. American companies,
particularly the oil giants, own or charter ships that are under the flags of such countries as Liberia and Panama.

scores of new vessels will be needed. These will mean many

our main source of opposition, we must make
the most of our every effort. As in all our other
battles, a united front plays an important part.
However, the final answer is merger.
*

*

*

*

The work of this Committee has only begun.
In this report we have set forth some of the
compelling reasons for seeking merger. We also
have been analyzing the basic elements involved
in attempting to merge the two organizations—
their organizational and financial
structure,
operating procedures, constitution and by-laws,
collective bargaining agreements, vacation, pen­
sion, welfare and other benefit programs, prop­
erties, etc.
We are developing various alternative for­
mulas by which a merged organization can be
established. It is likely that independent groups
of maritime workers will want to become part
of this merged organization and that is part of
our considerations. Also, we are aware that both
NMU and SIU have membership other than ves­
sel personnel, some of it only indirectly related
to maritime. The rights and interests of these
members must be fully protected and served in
the merger process.
The results of all this analysis and considera­
tion will be reported to the members from time
to time.
The work of this Committee must move for­
ward. The problems which must be resolved
are certainly intricate but no matter how tough
they may be, the job of analyzing them and de­
veloping possible solutions should move for­
ward with all possible speed. The opinions of
members of the unions are solicited and will be
given due consideration by the Committee. Out
of this, recommendations will be developed for
submission to the union memberships in ac­
cordance with their constitutional require­
ments.
In the meantime, we wholeheartedly recom­
mend that the unions continue to seek out every
opportunity to work together on matters of
mutual concern in all fields.
This statement has been drafted by the
Merger Committee of the National Maritime
Union and the Seafarers International Union
of North America. While it represents the facts,
it also contains the opinions and views of the
Committee. We welcome comment from all sea­
farers and boatmen.
Send comments, ideas and suggestions to the
NMU-SIU Merger Committee c/o Frank Pollara,
AFL-CIO, 815 Sixteenth St., N.W., Washington,
D.C. 20006.

Apr. 1978 / LOG / 23

��4* - •

LNG ARIES (Energy Marine Op­
erations), February 5—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Roy Theiss; Secretary
G. Debrafre. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Chairman had a talk with
Captain Spence about outgoing mail
and it is solved. Report to Log: "We
had a very bad storm at Canvey Island
and lost a few wires and mooring line.
We also went aground. But now all is
back on schedule." Next port, Bontang.
BALTIMORE (Sea-Land Service),
February 14—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Joseph Puglisi; Secretary George
W. Gibbpns; Educational Director W. J.
Dunnigan; Deck Delegate Randall
Hawkin; Steward Delegate Tom Brown.
$15.25 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman discussed the importance of
SPAD. Secretary reported that the Cap­
tain is collecting for the Merchant Mar­
ine library. Also that rough weather was
encountered going to Boston but every­
one cooperated as seamen should and
now everything is fine. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done. Next port, Boston.

'• -"'/f

ii"

ALEX STEPHENS (Waterman
Steamship), February 27- -Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Carl Francum; Secre­
tary R. Liegel; Educational Director C
R. Coumas; Deck Delegate M. Kuite;
Engine Delegate B. Connolly; Steward
Delegate C. Traver. Chairman reports
that everyone needs a passport to regi­
ster as of now and whatever group you
register in you stay in that group from
now on. A letter was received from
Headquarters on a resolution made last
trip, was read and posted on the bulletin
board for two weeks. Some disputed OT
in deck department. A request was made
for new books for the ship's library.
Steward reported that the men that came
from Piney Point are doing a good job.

ERNA ELIZABETH (Hudson Wa­
terways), February 5—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun N. Matthey; Secretary
B. Fletcher; Educational Director J.
Beatty; Deck Delegate J. Stanton. $115
in movie fund. $16 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck department. Chair­
OVERSEAS NEW YORK (Mari­
man urged all crewmembers to read the
time
Overseas), February 16—ChairLog so they will know what is going on
in the Union. Also discussed the import­ man, Recertified Bosun R. Murry; Sec­
ance of SPAD. Secretary reported that retary E. Heniken; Educational Direc­
all Seafarers who are on the Panama tor L. Allen; Deck Delegate E. HerCanal run should bring their heavy fish­ manson. No disputed OT. All communi­
ing gear as the fishing is good in Parita cations received were read and posted.
Bay. A vote of thanks to the steward As a safety factor it was suggested that
department for the cook out and barbe­ a platform be built on the accommoda­
tion ladder. Observed one minute of
cue that was held on the stern.
silence in memory of our departed brot­
hers. Next port, Galveston.
JACKSONVILLE (Sea-Land Seirv'^ice), Februaly 5—(Uhairman, Recerti­
OGDEN WILLIAMETTE (Ogden
fied Bosun Sven Stockmarr; Secretary Marine), February 26-rr-Chairman, Re­
H. Alexander; Educational Director Del certified Bosun Ray Broadus; Secretary
Rio. Some disputed OT in engine de­ E. Kelly; Educational Director J. Neal;
partment. Chairman reported on the re­ Deck Delegate N. Tatar; Engine Dele­
pairs that were done and the others that gate R. Ross; Steward Delegate C.
would be completed when the materials Kreiss. No disputed OT. Chairman ad­
are at hand. Reminded crewmembers to vised all crewmembers to go to Piney
turn in safety suggestions and when in Point and get their LNG training as soon
doubt about the Union agreement to see as possible and while they are there to
your delegate or educational director. get their firefighting certificate. The
The crew was thanked for their fine co­ steward said he had good boys from
operation.
Piney Point to help out and he was glad
they were aboard. A vote of thanks to
CONNECTICUT (Ogden Marine), the steward department.
February 26—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun M. Beeching; Secretary C. Scott;
Educational Director J. McLaughlin.
Official ship's minutes were also
No disputed OT. Chairman requested
a check on the air conditioning due to
MOBILE
the ship going on the Panama run in
ROSE CITY
June, 1978. That all repairs have been
MOUNT WASHINGTON
done except shipyard work. Also ad­
DELTA ARGENTINA
vised all crewmembers to take the LNG
MANHATTAN
training. Secretary reported on the
SAMUEL CHASE
radiogram sent in favor of the Labor
MARYLAND
Reform Act and requested all Seafarers
NECHES
to do the same, A vote of thanks to the
DELTA MEXICO
steward department.
COLUMBIA
ROBERT TOOMBS
OGDEN WABASH
COASTAL CALIFORNIA (T.M.
PONCE
McQuilling), February 16—Chairman,
EAGLE TRAVELER
Recertified Bosun Fred A. Olson; Secre­
POTOMAC
tary Jimmy Bartlett; Educational Direc­
OVERSEAS NATALIE
tor Dave Norris. $38.25 in ship's fund.
OVERSEAS ANCHORAGE
No disputed OT. Chairman noted that
SUGAR ISLANDER
all B-books that have been on the ship
ZAPATA RANGER
six months will have to get off and that
ULTRASEA
the best shipping on the West Coast is
STUYVESANT
out of Wilmington and Seattle. A vote of
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
thanks to the steward department. Ob­
PENN
served one minute of silence in memory
BEAVER STATE
of our departed brothers. Next port,
Wilmington.

W*?:

OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
Overseas), February 15—Chairman
James Omare; Secretary Jack Mar. Edu­
cational Director A. P. Mottram; Engine
Delegate Robert Young. $8 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in deck and
steward departments. A vote of thanks
to the deck department for cleaning up
the spilled oil on deck. A job well done.
It was sugested that Maritime Overseas
be contacted in regard to lack of trans­
portation service from gate to Exxon's
oil dock in port of Baton Rouge. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port.
Long Beach.

LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Marine
Operations), February 7—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Billy Nuckols; Sec­
retary F. Costango; Educational Direc­
tor D. Orsini; Deck Delegate Charles
Loveland; Engine Delegate Charles
Dahlhaus; Steward Delegate Larry
Dockwiller. No disputed OT. Secretary
discussed the importance of all crew­
members paying off to report to their
respective Union Halls as soon as pos­
sible to register. Bring dues up-to-date
and not to forget the importance of
SPAD. Port Agent Frank Boync visited
the vessel in Osaka last trip and dis­
cussed the Bontang "Health Problems"
and advised all crewmembers to pro­
ceed with caution. A vote of thanks to
the steward department especially for
the pizza pie. The company will supply
more movies and will check the oncom­
ing films to make sure they run. Next
port, Nagoya.
ARTHUR MIDDLETON (Water­
man Steamship), February 4—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun S. Johannsson;
Secretary R. M. Boyd; Educational
Director Tyler; Deck Delegate James
Harrington; Engine Delegate William
Blankenship; Steward Delegate Henery
Thomas. $40 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Chairman explained the need for
SPAD and what Piney Point has to offer
the membership. Advised all crewmem­
bers to be careful while going fore and
aft on the catwalks and working with
the gear. Safety is a 24 hour a day job
and it is everyone's job. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Next port, Calcutta.

TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
Commercial), February 11—Chair­
man. Recertified Bosun Peter Loik; Sec­
retary Nicholas Hatgimisios; Education­
al Director Robert Henley; Deck Dele­
gate Walter Wright; Engine Delegate
Thomas Gialka; Steward Delegate Pat­
rick Devine. Chairman gave a vote of
JEFF DAVIS (Waterman Steam­
thanks to Joe Air who paid off the ship
ship),
February 5—Chairman, Recerti­
and did a good job. Also a vote of
thanks to Joe Walsh for dispatching the fied Bosun George Annis; Secretary R.
men to the ship and doing a good job at Collier; Educational Director J. J.
the Union Hall in the port of Philadel­ Thompson; Steward Delegate Jerry Mil­
phia. A vote of thanks to the steward ler. Some disputed OT in deck and
department for good meals and for pick­ engine departments. The Log was re­
ceived in Jeddah. Chairman discussed
ing up the movies.
the importance of donating to SPAD.
Also
to bring up at the next safety meet­
SEA-LAND COMMERCE (Seaing,
why the emergency exits to the
Land Service), February 26—Chair­
engine
room arc kept locked. There are
man, Recertified Bosun Lothar Reck;
heavy
oil
leaks in the bilges that should
Secretary J. Jones. $85 in movie fund.
Some disputed OT in engine depart­ be corrected. A vote of thanks to the
ment. Chairman held a safety meeting steward, deck and engine department
and it was reported that we had a good delegates.
record. Also discussed was the impor­
tance of donating to SPAD and for all
INGER (Reynolds Metals), February
crewmembers to check with immigra­ 12—Chairman, Recertified Bosun John
tion and customs. A vote of thanks to Moore; Secretary J. Reilly; Educational
the steward department.
Director James T. Mann. No disputed
OT. Chairman advised that anyone get­
ting off should give notice in time for
replacement. Letters received from
received from the following vessels:
Headquarters to the crew were read and
posted on the bulletin board. All new
DELTA PARAGUAY
members were urged to go to Piney
OVERSEAS ALASKA
Point for upgrading. A vote of thanks to
JOHN B. WATERMAN
the steward department for a job well
PORTLAND
done.
Next port, Longview.
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
SEA-LAND FINANCE
DELTA ARGENTINA
TRANSCOLUMBIA
(Hudson
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
Waterways), February 12—Chairman,
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
Recertified Bosun A. Campbell; Secre­
OVERSEAS OHIO
tary S. J. Davis; Educational Director
ANCHORAGE
J. Burkette; Deck Delegate James
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
Harris; Engine Delegate Alfred McHOUSTON
Ouade; Steward Delegate James Mimaz.
OVERSEAS ALEUTIAN
No disputed OT. Chairman reported:
SEA-LAND TRADE
"At 1730 on February 10, 1978 Cap­
DELTA URUGUAY
tain contacted agent on channel 24 vhf
DELTA MAR
—agent stated to anchor in open road­
MONTICELLO VICTORY
stead close to buoy 3c. Captain reques­
BAYAMON
ted launch service—Agent replied Mo­
BALTIMORE
roccan regulations do not permit shore
BANNER
leave from an open roadstead. The
FORT HOSKINS
Moroccan government refuses to give
SEA-LAND MARKET
letter to captain—the Master posted
SEA-LAND VENTURE
notice of same in crew messhall." Next
port, Lisbon.
April 1978 / LOG / 25

•

�&gt;1 Close Look af DOT and Maritime
This is the 20th in a series of articles
which the Log is publishing to explain how
certain organizations, programs and laws
affect the jobs and job security of SlU
members.
The U.S. Department of Transportation was
created more than a decade ago, but the ques­
tions that were raised then about its role in mari­
time affairs have not been answered yet.
The basic question in 1966 was how much
control DOT should have over maritime trans­
portation. The Johnson Administration saw the
new department as a way to consolidate all major
federal transportation agencies. But maritim.e
labor and management saw it as a bureaucratic
maze wherein the special needs of the shipping
industry would be lost. DOT was ultimately given
a limited maritime function.
DOT was not the answer to the merchant ma­
rine's problems in 1966. But those problems have
not gone away and both sides in the debate are
now talking again about how to solve them
through Government policy and reorganization.
It's clearly time to take another look at DOT.
What is it? What has it done? And what can it
do for maritime?
When the DOT Act was proposed, the Mari­
time Administration (MarAd), the major mari­
time agency in Government, was housed within
the Department of Commerce. Johnson wanted
to switch MarAd, along with its crucial power to
subsidize the merchant fleet, over to DOT.
The SIU and other maritime groups responded
with a resounding "no." Although maritime in­
terests were generally not satisfied with MarAd's
place in Commerce, they feared that it would not
be able to successfully compete with all other
transportation agencies within DOT.
The fear had a sound basis since five of the
seven agencies set up under DOT are non-mari­
time and include some of the shipping industry's
stiffest competition. They are: the Federal Rail­
road Administration, Federal Highway Adminis­
tration, National Highway Traffic Safety Admin­
istration, Federal Aviation Administration, and
the Urban Mass Transit Administration.
Coast Guard Under DOT
MarAd stayed in Commerce, but another im­
portant maritime agency, the Coast Guard came
under DOT. The only other maritime agency in
the Department is the St. Lawrence Seaway De­
velopment Corporation.
The head of each agency reports directly to

The St. Lawrence Seaway, Development Corp. Is
one of two maritime agencies under DOT. An aerial
view of the Seaway's Eisenhower Lock is shown
here.

i.

The Coast Guard is the major maritime agency within DOT. It has been strongly criticized by the SIU for not
carrying out its responsibility to insure health and safety at sea. The CoasCGuard cutter Sauk is shown
here in icebreaking operations.
without any improvement under DOT's jurisdic­
DOTs chief executive, the Secretary of Transpor­
tion.
tation. Brock Adams, a former Democratic Con­
• Inland Waterways User Charge
gressman from the State of Washington, has held
Secretary
of Transportation Adams has been a
that post since his appointment by President Car­
strong supporter of this proposal, which the SIU
ter in January, 1977.
opposes as a harmful burden on the inland
The establishment of DOT was the first major
industry.
step towards Government consolidation and co­
• Government Cargo Preference
ordination of U.S. transportation. It was an at­
The Cargo Preference Act of 1954 mandates
tempt to make administrative sense out of an entire
that at least 50 percent of Government cargo be
industry that had been split into a counterproduc­
carried on U.S.-flag ships. But a recent shipment
tive system of separate agencies.
of German-built buses, paid for by a DOT grant,
But 12 years later, a Senate study found that
were brought to this country in Russian-flag ships.
DOT was up against the same conditions that it
(See story on page 5.)
had been designed to correct. The main problem
DOT claimed that it had nothing to do witli
was the way the Department was set up, according
contracting the Soviet line. But the incident indi­
to the study released in December, 1977 by the
cates that strengthening the^U.S. merchant fleet is
Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs.
The DOT Act gave the Department the statu­
not now one of the Department's priorities.
All three issues point to the need for a national
tory responsibility to plan and provide for a na­
maritime policy and program. This is an essential
tional transportation policy. But the Senate study
maintained that DOT did not have enough author­
first step towards coordinating Government action
ity to do the job.
in the best interests of the merchant marine.
DOT has the statutory potential to make this
The study recommended that DOT be given in­
goal part of national transportation policy. But
creased maritime responsibilities. These included
MarAd's subsidy powers and the major civil works
maritime policy must be firmly established before
functions of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
any structural reorganization takes place within
The Corps is in charge of maintenance and im­
DOT.
provement of the inland waterways.
These changes would obviously have a major
impact on the entire maritime industry. There is
no doubt that some form of change is necessary to
stop the dangerous decline of the U.S. merchant
marine. Since the original debate on DOT's mari­
time role, the SIU has continuously called for
Government action toward this end.
The Union has urged a national maritime policy
that would coordinate Government agencies and
correct the same kind of fragmented system that
plagues the entire federal transportation system.
But there are still serious questions whether or not
DOT can achieve that primary goal.
These questions relate to the way DOT has
handled three major maritime concerns:
* The Coast Guard
This agency has the most far-reaching impact
on maritime within DOT.
It has the statutory responsibility to insure the
The much needed improvement of Locks and Dam
health and safety of merchant seamen and boat­
26, shown here, has been tied to an inland water­
men. The SIU has a long-standing complaint
way user charge in pending legislation. DOT has
against the Coast Guard for its failure to carry out
supported a high user charge, which the SIU main­
this crucial responsibihty, which has continued
tains will greatly harm the tug and barge industry.

26 / LOG / April 1978

i

�mm

Quarterly Finance Unit

Make
More
Bread!

SlU Secretary-Treasurer Joseph DiGiorgio(center rear) gives recently elected
Quarterly Financial Committee their instructions this month before they start to
check the Union's books at Headquarters. They are (clockwise I. to r.): Walter
"Red" Gustavson; William "Flattop" Koflowitch; Nick Damante; Committee
Chairman Warren Cassidy; DiGiorgio; Otis Paschal; F. Motus and Tom Maley.

f ^Brotherhood
... for S!U members with an alcohol problem

^^1
-

'

Warren Liesegang works as a Chief
Pumpman and ships from the port of
New York for five months of the year.
During the remaining months of the
year, Brother Liesegang works at the
Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Centcr as a counselor helping his fellow Seafarers who have the same disease as he
has. "I am an alcoholic," said Seafarer
Liesegang, "and for the past three years
I have felt great without alcohol."
Brother Liesegang commented that
he is a "typical alcoholic. I had a prob­
lem with booze beginning in high school
and then college. I got tickets for
drunken driving. This was really harder
on my family than it was on me."
After 31 years of drinking. Brother
Liesegang said he became "sick and
tired of being sick and tired. I was tired
of playing games." He went to a rehabil­
itation center and found the help he
needed to stop drinking.
Brother Liesegang said, "There are
many Seafarers who need help with their
alcohol problem. If a guy really has a
desire to stop drinking, the ARC can
help. They have a hell of a program here
at the Center. It is very intensive."
Seafarer Liesegang enjoys being of
help to his brothers at the Center. "Most
of the guys know me and this helps
them. After all, I am a Seafarer and an
alcoholic. When on a vessel I listen to

Get your Cook and Baker Certificate at
HLS
Glass begins in June
Course is 6 weeks long
See your SIU Representative to enroll

A'Don'f Buy' Martin Guitars,
Vega Ban/os Boycott Is Launched
AFL-CIO President George Meany
has approved a national don't buy con­
sumer boycott of the products of the
144-year old C. F. Martin &amp; Co. Inc. of
Nazareth, Pa. They are makers of the
world famous Martin guitars and Vega
banjos.

Warren Liesegang
AA meetings on a tape recorder when
I get feeling down," he said. "AA meet­
ings are like insulin for the diabetic. It
is medication for our illness." He also
feels that during the months he works
at the ARC, his friends and brothers at
the Center help him to stay sober.
Brother Warren Liesegang feels that
the best benefits of being sober are "feel­
ing good and not looking for a drink in
the morning before I shake apart."
He said, "being sober is a new way
of life and I live each day, one at a
time."

I

Alcehoiic Rehabilitation Center

I
j
I

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
records will be kept strictly coiifidciilial. and that the) will not be kept

"I strongly urge you to advise your
(union) members and other friends of
labor to refuse to purchase those prod­
ucts until a sati.sfactory contract is
reached," Meany wrote to all affiliated
unions and central and state labor
bodies.
Workers at the Martin plant, 167
members of the United Cement, Lime
and Gypsum Workers International
Union, Local 552 (UCLGWIU) have
been walking the picket lines since
going on strike on Sept. 14, 1977.

Meany added "I am urging the
(AFL-CIO) Union Label and Service
Trades Department and the labor press
to take all possible action to aid these
strikers by mounting a Don't Buy Mar­
tin Guitars and Vega Banjos cam­
paign."
Chief contract issues are the com­
pany's demand that all past practices
and agreements made in the firm's his­
tory be incorporated into the written
agreement and the pension plan for the
workers. Many Martin Co, employes
who opt to retire can expect pensions of
less than $100 a month for 27 or more
years of work with the company.
The employes voted 3 to 1 on Apr.
7, 1977 to have the union represent
them in 14 fruitless contract bargaining
negotiating sessions which began on
May 24, 1977.

Mount Navigator Committee

j anywhere except at The Center.

I
j Name

Book No

I
I
! Address

I

(Street or RFD)

(City)

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
/or call, 24 hou^-a-day, (301) 994-0010

(State)

(Zip)
A crewmember and part of the Ship's Committee of the ST Mount Navigator
(Mount Shipping) are at a payoff on Mar. 17 in the Seatrain Shipyard. Brook­
lyn, N.Y. They are (standing I. to r.): Chief Steward Marvin Deloatch, secretaryreporter; Engine Delegate Robert Bell Jr. and Recertified Bosun Ravaughn
Johnson, ship's chairman. Seated (I. to r.) are: Crew Messman Fernando
Ortiz, and Steward Delegate^T. T. Kirby.
April 1978/ LOG / 27

�r;

J'

SIU Adantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Watera
United Industrial Workers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hail
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak

MAR. 1-31,1978

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

New York . . ..
Philadelphia .
Baltimore ...
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans .
Jacksonville . .
San Francisco
Wilmington . .
Seattle
Puerto Rico . .
Houston . . ..
Piney Point . .
Yokohama . . .
Totals

107
6

65

3
12
6
5
5
1
4
14
6
6
4
6
5
12
0
0
89

1
3
1
2
1
0
0
2
4
2
4
1
0
6
0
0
27

2
81
9
22
14
4
29
63
41
29
16
27
14
61
0
0
412

2
37
3
10
2
1
10
19
9
10
2
3
3
16
0
0
129

0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
2
1
0
5
0
0
13

2
40
5

0
11
0
4
1
0
3
3
4
1
3
3
2
6
0
0
41

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

Totals All Departments

2
6
2
2
3
0
0
1
3
1
2
0
0
13
0
0
35

3
7
128
18
6
6
43
4
19
6
19
1
34
6
143
16
87
10
5
70
30
4
75 .
7
18
2
122
17
0
0
0
0
801
105

1
5
0
0
1
0
0
4
7
4
3
7
1
8
0
0
41

0
2
1
1
1
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
2
5
0
0
15

4
117
19
30
23
6
40
96
52
53
22
45
16
96
0
0
619

2
36
2
9
2
2
14
27
15
11
11
10
1
18
0
2
162

1
2
1
1
0
1
0
3
0
2
2
0
0
4
0
0
17

2
52
8
14
16
3
26
69
40
31
12
15
8
43
0
0
339

0
12
0
8
1
0
5
6
5
2
2
2
3
13
0
0
59

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3

3
42
5
18
11
4
18
43
18
37
7
23
22
27
0
0
278

1
102
21
22
13
6
11
41
34
19
24
14
14
44
1
0
367

15
122
5
11
5
4
0
22
5
14
14
22
2
39
0
1
281

2,037

693

342

4
37
9
16
10
2
3
34
6
15
10
14
7
31
0
0
198

0
59
13
29
10
3
13
71
26
30
9
32
12
56
0
0
363

4
•50
6
9
4
2
1
26
4
6
3
8
7
24
0
2
156

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

9
2
13
36
21
15
7
7
0
0
215

1
47
4
31
6
2
8
40
7
13
9
22
10
34
0
0
234

0
0
0
0
5
0
0
1
3
0
8
6
0
10
0
0
33

2
31
3
5
8
0
0
15
8
4
3
8
3
17
0
1
108

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

7
97
8
21
20
4
19
86
26
21
.15
39
12
78
0
3
456

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
iv-obile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

7
21
13
23
0
0
217

2
92
18
21
11
3
10
40
29
21
13
20
17
36
0
2
335

10
54
1
6
7
0
0
6
4
5
6
12
2
25
0
1
139

1,377

594

180

12
38

•

1,053

462

83

•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

28 / LOG / April 1978

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-9375
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd, 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
,
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201)HE5-94M
MOBILE. Ala.
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. . .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. . 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 Gravols Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla, 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 3360'3"
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan . ... P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 NIhon Ohdorl
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping remained good to excellent
at all deep sea ports last month as a
total of 1,598 Seafarers found jobs on
SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. That's
an increase of 250 Jobs shipped over
the previous month. Of the total Jobs
shipped, 1,053 were filled by
seni­
ority book members, while 462 were
taken by "B" book men and 83 by
"C" seniority people. Shipping is ex­
pected to remain good to excellent.

�Abraham Aragones, 65, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of San
Juan, P.R. and sailed as a firemanwatertender and chief steward from
1961 to 1978. Brother Aragones
sailed 37 years. He graduated from
the Union's Steward Recertification
Program in 1962 in New York. Sea­
farer Aragones was born in Penuelas,
P.R. and is a resident of San Juan.
Joseph L. Arch, 63, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1954
sailing as deck maintenance. Brother
Arch sailed 27 years. He was born
in French Harbor, Rotan, Spanish
Honduras, and is a resident of Chalmette. La.

Charles L. Avera, 64, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a cook. Brother Avera
sailed 42 years. He is a World War
II veteran of the U.S. Navy. Seafarer
Avera was born in Hattiesburg, Miss,
and is a resident of Mobile.
Jack D. Callaway, 47, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1952 sailing as an AB. Brother Calla­
way sailed 26 years. He was a U.S.
Army sergeant cook during the Ko­
rean War in the 24th Medical Bat­
talion's Ambulance Co. Seafarer Cal­
laway was born in Birmingham, Ala.
and is a resident of New Orleans.
Alfredo "Freddie" Carmoega, 57,
joined the SIU in 1944 in the port of
San Juan and sailed as a chief cook.
Brother Carmoega sailed 34 years.
He graduated from the Marine Cooks
and Stewards School, Santa Rosa,
Calif, in 1964. Seafarer Carmoega
was on the picket line in the 1961
Greater N.Y. Harbor strike and the
.. 1965 District Council 37 beef. And
he was on the Sea-Land Shoregang
in Port Elizabeth, N.J. from 1966 to
1977. He is also an auto mechanic.
A native of San Juan, he is a resident
of Little Ferry, N.J.
loannis S. (John) Gianniotis, 54,
joined the SIU in the port of Norfolk
in 1951. Brother Gianniotis sailed
under the U.S. flag for 24 years. He
graduated from the Union's Bosuns
Recertification Program in March
1975. And he walked the picket line
in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike. Sea­
farer Gianniotis was born in Greece
and is a naturalized U.S. citizen. He
is a resident of Astoria, Queens, N.Y.
Edward H. Heacox, 57, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1957
sailing as an AB. Brother Heacox
sailed 26 years. He graduated from
the N.Y. Deck Officers Training
School in Brooklyn, N.Y, as a second
niate in 1969. Seafarer Heacox was
born in Cleveland, Ohio and is a resi­
dent of Stanwood, Wash.
Clanton D. Jernlgan, 68, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of Sav­
annah, Ga. sailing as a firemanwatertcndcr. Brother Jernigan sailed
34 years. He was born in Georgia
and is a resident of Petersburg, Va.

Robert R. Merritt, 56, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of Tampa
sailing as an AB. Brother Merritt
sailed 31 years. He is a World War II
veteran of the U.S. Navy. Seafarer
Merritt was born in Ferndale, Fla.
where he is a resident.

John J. Bcissel, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as an oiler for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1935 to 1978.
Brother Beissel was born in Philadel­
phia and is a resident of Upper
Darby, Pa.

msmm

r

Herbert C. Berner, 65, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Philadel­
phia sailing deep sea as a pumpman.
Brother Berner joined the Union's in­
land fleet in the port of Norfolk in
1966 sailing as a tankman on Bar^e
55 for the Interstate Ocean Transport
Co. from 1964 to 1978. Born in Mt.
Holly, N.J., he is a resident of
Moorestown, N.J.

Henry E. Newberry, 51, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1959 and
sailed as a chief electrician. Brother
Newberry was born in Mechanicsburg, Va. and is a resident of Fort
Valley, Ga.
Jerry R. Phipps, 53, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Phipps
sailed 36 years. He was on the Delta
Shoregang in New Orleans from
1971 to 1978. Seafarer Phipps is a
wounded World War II veteran of
the U.S. Marine Corps. Born in
North Carolina, he is a resident of
New Orleans.
William D. Stewart, 60, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of New York
and sailed as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Stewart sailed 36 years. He
attended a eonference in Piney Point,
Md. A native of Massaehusetts, he is
a resident of Randolph, Mass.
Robert C. Trippe, 55, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of Philadel­
phia sailing as a cook. He served as
steward delegate. Brother Trippe was
born in Mobile, Ala. and is a resident
of Slidell, La.

Anthony J. Kumbat, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a deckhand for the
Sti'drfdafl Trdhspbrlation and Towing
Co. from 1955 to 1960 and for the
rndependenf T&lt;iwingCo, in 1963, He
was born in Philadelphia and is a
resident there.
Willis E, Wyati Sr., 62, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1961
sailing as a captain for the Gulf At­
lantic Towing Co. from 1948 to
1961, Allied Towing in 1963, and for
Mariner Towing. Brother Wyatt was
born in Surry County, Va. and is a
resident of Claremont, Va.

pr

Harvey M. Biggs, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a tankerman and
barge captain for the Interstate
Ocean Transport Co. from 1935 to
1978. Brother Biggs was born in
North Carolina and is a resident of
Williamstown, N.J.
Andrew Carcich, 66, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1960 sailing as a deckhand for the
N.Y. Central and Erie-Lackawanna
Railroads from 1940 to 1978. Broth­
er Carcich was born in New York
City and is a resident of Port Char­
lotte, Fla.
Fred D. McLewis, 67, joined the
Union in the port of Houston in
1967. He had sailed as a chief en­
gineer for State Highway Ferries
from 1962 to 1965 and for the G&amp;H
Towing Co. from 1965 to 1977.
Brother McLewis started sailing in
1930. He is a World War II veteran
of the U.S. Navy. A native of Bowersville, Ga., he is a resident of Lamarque, Tex.
Richard S. Worley, 44, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1958
and .sailed as a fireman-watertender
and AB. Brother Worley sailed 27
years. He was on the Sea-Land
Shoregang in San Francisco from
1972 to 1973 and the Sea-Land
Shoregang in San Diego from 1975
to 1976 as a crane maintenance elec­
trician. Seafarer Worley was born in
Florida and is a resident of Ludowici,
Ga.

fL

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS' SCHEDULE
Date
Port
New York
May 8
Philadelphia
May 9
Baltimore
May 10
Norfolk
May 11
Jacksonville ........ May 11
Algonac
May 12
Houston
May 15
New Orleans
May 16
Mobile
May 17
San Francisco
May 18
Wilmington
May 22
Seattle
May 26
Piney Point
May 13
San Juan
May 11
Columbus
May 20
Chicago
May 13
Port Arthur
May 16
Buffalo
May 18
St. Louis
May 19
Cleveland
May 17

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
10:30a.m
2:30 p.m
—
—
2:30 p.m
—
2:30 p.m
—

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
•—
—
—
—
—
1:00 p.m.
—
•—
—
—
—

April 1978 / LOG / 29

.1

�East Coast 5ltipdo€l€ing Boatmen Hold Contract Conference
A three-port delegation of SlU
Boatmen gathered for a week-long
conference at the Lundeberg School
in Piney Point, Md. this month to
work out proposals for upcoming
contract negotiations with East Coast
shipdocking companies.
The delegation, elected by their

fellow Boatmen, represented SIU
members working the shipdocking
tugs in the ports of Philadelphia, Bal­
timore and Norfolk.
The contract, which will be a
three-year agreement, will cover SIU
members employed with Curtis Bay
Towing and McAllister Bros, in the

SIU Boatmen in Norfolk elected nine of their fel­
low members to represent the port at this month's
contract conference. The entire Norfolk delega­
tion clockwise from left around table are: Marvin
Gilden; Marvin Forbes; Dan O'Neal; Randy Cudworth; Charles Stowe; Adrian Willis; Larry White;
Johnny Guess; Norfolk Port Agent Gordon Spen­
cer; Norfolk Patrolman David "Scrapiron" Jones,
and Lindsey West.

three ports, as well as with Taylor &amp;
Anderson and Independent Towing
in Philadelphia and Baker-M^hitely
Towing in Baltimore.
Their present contract expires
Sept. 30,1978. The work of the dele­
gation gave the Union a good head

Seated with attorney and SIU Legal Department
head Carolyn Gentile (second from left) is the
Philadelphia delegation of (clockwise I. to r.): Ed­
ward Balajeski; Lou Flaide; Mark Lightcap; Ray
McMullen; John Wozunk; Philadelphia Port Agent
John Fay; Bill Wallen; Vincent Kelly; Henry Tulewicz, and Vic Lozinak.

Vince Kelly, seated on table, is from Philadelphia
and usually is camera shy. But somehow he man­
aged to get his picture taken with the Baltimore
delegation as well as his own. The Baltimore dele­
gation from the left is: David Gates; Leon Mach;
Richard Moore; Baltimore Port Agent George
Costango; Manny Alvarez; Preston Bryant; Alex­
ander Borawick; Francis Lukowski; Herman
Mooney, and William Bobac.

Roan Lightfoot Jr.,
Paducoh Port Agent,
Goes on Retirement

1^000 miles for a Barge-Load of Beer
The Daring and her SIU crew
were a long way from home when
they made one of the tug's first trips
for SIU-contracted Caribe Tughoat
of San Juan, P.R.
The 3,500 hp, 200-ton Daring
was recently acquired by Caribe to
begin a regular run between San Juan
and Venezuela. But last December,
she pushed her 5,000-ton, 300-foot
long trailer barge more than 1,000
miles up the coast to Baltimore, Md.
There she and her young captain.

F. "Corky" Anivatate (see photo),
got some publicity In the Baltimore
Sun newspaper.
Only 21-years old, SIU Boatman
Anivatate already has a year's ex­
perience as a tugboat captain under
his belt. He and his seven-member
SIU crew have guided the Daring
throughout the Caribbean and to
South America, but this was their
first trip as far north as Baltimore.
They made the long voyage to pick
up a cargo of beer.

The AFL-CIO Imposes A U.S. Boycott on the WinnThe AFL-CIO has imposed a nation­
wide, don't buy consumer boycott
against the non-union Winn-Dixie
Stores Inc. and its three-wholly owned
subsidiaries, Buddies, Foodway, and
Kwik-Chek in 14 states.
The retail outlets are located in
Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, the Carolinas, Indiana, Florida, Georgia, Ala­
bama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Ken­
tucky, Oklahoma and New Mexico. A
resolution on the boycott was passed at
the AFL-CIO's Convention held late
last year.
The convention also recommended
that unions withdraw any investments
—such as pension funds—from WinnDixie.
Calling this company—which em­
ploys 51,000 persons—"the J. P. Stev­
ens of the $165 billion food, beverage
and related service industries," the
AFL-CIO assailed Winn-Dixie as a
"flagrant, vicious, relentless violator of
national labor law and employe rights."
The convention's boycott resolution
added that the company "has caprici­
ously abrogated federally guaranteed
rights by illegally firing personnel,
withholding wage increases and threat­
ening economic sanctions for union
activity." The company's anti-labor his30/LOG/April 1978

a.::-

. ' V .TIM

tory goes back to the late 1950s.
Winn-Dixie has defied 12 NLRB de­
cisions and seven U.S. Court of Ap­
peals rulings directing the company to
recognize and bargain with its em­
ployes' unions.
The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
partment's National Field Coordinator
John Yarmola has alerted all MTD
affiliates and port maritime councils to

start in preparing for the negotia­
tions.
The contract conference was also
attended by SIU officials from the
three East Coast ports, as well as by
representatives of the Union's legal
and accounting staffs at Head­
quarters.

set up local task forces to take an active
part in the Winn-Dixie boycott.
The SIU fully endorses the boycott
as does the Retail Clerks International
Union, the Amalgamated Meat Cutters
and Butcher Workmen of North Amer­
ica, the Bakery and Confectionery
Workers liitcrnational Union, and the
AFL-CIO Food;and Beverage Trades
Department.

Paducah's Port Agent Roan Lightfoot, Jr., 52, has gone into retirement
from the SIU.
Brother Lightfoot joined the Union
in the port of New York in 1955 and
sailed as a bosun. He walked the picket
line in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor
strike. Seafarer Lightfoot was a Head­
quarters representative in 1963. In
1972, he was elected a joint patrolman
for the port of Houston.
That year he was sent to Paducah,
Ky. on an organizing drive where he re­
mained until his retirement late last
year.
Seafarer Lightfoot was an instructor
at the Andrew Furuseth Training
School, Brooklyn, N.Y. from 1959 to
1963.
Also, he is a veteran of the U.S. Ma­
rine Corps in World War II serving in
the South Pacific.
A native of Savannah, Ga., he is a
resident of Paducah with his wife,
Molly, two sons, Roan Ronald and
Steven Jay and a daughter, Gina Gay.

SPAD Is the SlU's political fund and our political arm in
Washington, D.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the EEC
in Washington, D.C.

I' &lt;

Roan Lightfoot

�FROM YOUR UNION

Drozak Hits Navy Budget
Continued from Page 3
It "should be given an opportunity to
demonstrate its willingness and ability
to serve as a naval auxiliary" in peace­
time.
Brand said that such a move would
enhance the entire U.S. seapower pic­
ture. "Our naval defense posture would
gain in proportion."
Brand urged the House committee to
hold back all Navy funds slated to build
non-combat vessels until it is deter­
mined that the private sector cannot
handle, or is not willing to take on the
job.

Thomas Crowley told the committee
hearings that there must be "a careful
and efficient use of scarce (Navy)
building and operating funds to get the
most for the taxpayers' dollars."
He said that the Navy could get bet­
ter use out of their funds "if they would
only cooperate with the commercial in­
terests that know the service require­
ments."
Crowley concluded that the Navy
must take better advantage of the serv­
ices available through the private mer­
chant marine "for the maximum of de­
fense at a minimum cost."

Norfolk Patrolman Marv Hauf Re/ires
Norfolk Patrolman Marvin A.
Hauf, 58, retired from the SIU late
last year on a disability pension.
Brother Hauf joined the Union in
1944 in the port of New York. He
had sailed 16 years deep sea as a chief
steward. Seafarer Hauf also sailed in
in the inland field.
While working as a maintenance
man for the SIU in the port of Balti­
more, Hauf was sent to the port of
Norfolk for a few weeks. Twenty
years later, in 1958, he became an
SIU patrolman there.
Bom in Maryland, he is a resident
of Norfolk with his wife, Hilda.

Marvin A. Hauf

There's Strength in Numbers
And Our Numbers
are Growing!
Seafarers participating in the Union's 'A' seniority upgrading program at­
tended the House hearing on the Navy budget. Shown in the photo with Piney
Point Port Agent Pat Pillsworth (2nd I.) are: Bruce Swisher; Douglas Young;
Christopher Hagerty; Robert Ivanauskas; Jonathon Dierenfeld; Robert Laube;
Kevin Cooper; Gregory Hamilton, and Glen Bumpus.

I
Editor,
LOG
675 Fourth Ave^
Broohlyn, N. Y. 11232

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Celebrate the growing number of Seafarers who are recoverhig from alcoholism thanks to the Seafarers Aiooholio Rehabilita­
tion Pro|ram. Join the festivities at the Second Annual Living Sober
Reunion.
Activities include:
• Living Sober Banquet at the Harry Lundeberg School
• Gookout at the ARC
• Boat Rides
• Speakers and Educational Programs
All friends and former residents of the Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center are invited. Make plans now to attend. Reunion
weekend is August 88, 86, and 87. For reservations or more
information, contact:
Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
Star Route Box 183-A
VaUey Lee, MaryUnd 80698
April 1978 / LOG / 31

�Ronald P. Flemming, 19, was lost off
the Tug Mars (G &amp;
H Towing) in the
port of Houston on
Jan. 16. Brother
Flemming joined the
I Union in the port of
IPiney Point, Md. in
1976 following his graduation from the
Harry Lundcberg School of Seamanship
there. He also sailed deep sea in the
steward department and in the inland
field as a tankerman for American
Barge Lines last year. Boatman Flem­
ming was born in Philadelphia and was
a resident of Collingdale, Pa. Surviving
are his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Ronald
and Mary Flemming of Collingdale.
Pensioner Dewey
G. France, 79, passed
away on Mar. 14.
Brother France
joined the Union in
the port of Baltimore
in 1956 sailing as a
fireman - watertender
for the Baltimore
Towing and Lighterage Co. from 1960
to 1964 and for the Atlantic Transpor­
tation Co. from 1939 to 1960. He was
born in Virginia and was a resident of
Baltimore. Surviving are his widow,
Lorelta, and a daughter, Mary Lee.
Clifton Guillory,
51, died on Mar. 8.
Brother Guillory
joined the Union in
Port Arthur, Tex. in
1963 sailing as a
deckhand for the Sa­
bine Towing Co. from
1952 to 1967 and as
a pilot for the Moran Towing Co. of
Texas from 1967 to 1978. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World War
II. Boatman Guillory was born in
Louisiana and was a resident of Port
Arthur. Surviving are his widow, Opal,
and a sister, Mrs. Una Hollier of Port
Arthur.
Frank D. Wingate,
46, died on Dec. 27,
1977. Brother Wingate joined the Union
in the port of Hous­
ton in 1961 sailing as
a deckhand and diesel
mechanic for the Ellis Towing Co. from
1959 to 1977, Gantt Towing Co. in
1966, and for the Shciricld Steel Co.
from 1951 to 1958. He was born in
Lufkin, l ex. and was a resident of Gal­
veston. Surviving arc his widow, Mary
Sue; three sons. Franklin, Malcolm, and
Edward; two daughters, Mrs. Wanda
Nelson and Charlotte, and his father,
Clayburn of Highlands, Tex.

Pensioner Wilfred
E. Adamek, Sr., 71,
died of a heart attack
in his Detroit home
on Oct. 25, 1977.
Brother Adamek
joined the Union in
the port of Detroit in
1962 sailing as AB,
motorboat operator, and captain of the
J.W. Wcstcott Co. (Allied Marine)
mailboat on the Detroit River from
1969 to 1977. He also sailed for the
Ashley and Dustin Co. from 1948 to
1975. Laker Adamek sailed 34 years.
He was born in Ithaca, Mich. Burial
was in Woodmere Cemetery, Detroit.
Surviving are his widow, Helen; a son,
Francis, and a daughter, Marlene.
Pensioner Alex­
ander Dolsen, 88,
,5died of heart failure
in Livonia, Mich, on
Feb. 1. Brother Dol­
sen joined the Union
in the port of Detroit
_^'^^in 1961 sailing as a
Jlr mBH lineman and firemanwatertender for the Great Lakes Tow­
ing Co. from 1910 to 1967. He was
born in Canada and was a resident of
Hazel Park, Mich. Interment was in
Grand Lawn Cemetery, Detroit. Sur­
viving are two daughters, Mrs. Florence
C. Edenstrom of Hazel Park and Mrs.
Velma Kraffa, and a grandson, Alex­
ander G. Kraffa, both of Garden City,
Mich.
Raymond L. Garlow, 60, died on Apr.
1. Brother Garlow
joined the Union in
the port of Toledo,
Ohio in 1960 sailing
as an AB and wheelsrhan
/
Co. He was born in
St. Catherines, Ontario, Canada, was a
naturalized U.S. citizen, and a resident
of River Rouge, Mich. Surviving are his
widow, Helen, and a brother, William
Farmer of Niagara Falls, N.Y.

'A

Pensioner Vernon
L. Johnson, 79, died
of a hemorrhage in
the Schoolcraft Memorial Hospital,
Manistique, Mich, on
Dec. 15, 1977.
Brother Johnson
joined the Union in
the port of Detroit sailing as a conveyorman for the McKee Sons Co. from
1953 to 1964. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Army. Laker Johnson sailed 27
years. Born in Wiscon.sin, he was a resi­
dent of Manistique. Burial was in Fairview Cemetery, Manistique. Surviving
are his widow, Ida, and a daughter,
Mrs. Donald (Dawn) St. John of
Manistique.

Pensioner George
A. Brown, 75, passed
away on Mar. 3.
Brother B rown
V joined the SIU in the
port of Jacksonville
in 1955 sailing as an
AB for the Robin
-'
Line. He sailed 26
Willie A. Wilson, 51, died on Mar.
years.
Seafarer
Brown
was a veteran of
20. Brother Wilson joined the Union in
the U.S. Army Quartermaster Corps in
the port of Philadelphia in 1972 sailing
the
Aleutian Islands, Alaska in World
as a cook for the Express Marine Co.
War II. Born in Laredo, Tex., he was a
from 1970 to 1977. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Army. Boatman Wilson was resident of St. George, Ga. Surviving are
born in Pitt County, N.C. and was a -his widow. Pearl, and two sisters, Mrs.
resident of New Bern, N.C. Surviving Margaret Thomas of Dcwittvillc, N.Y.
arc his widow, Jean Lois; a son, Willie, and Mrs. Belle Yo.st of Falls Church,
Va.
Jr., and a daughter, Angela.
32 / LOG / April 1978

Pensioner Cfiffon
Aaron, 57, died of
lung failure in the
University of South­
ern Alabama Medical
Center, Mobile on
Feb. 10. Brother
Aaron joined the SIU
in the port of Mobile
in 1960 sailing as a cook. He sailed for
20 years. Seafarer Aaron graduated
from the Andrew Furuseth Training
School, Mobile in 1959. And he was a
World War 11 veteran of the U.S. Army.
A native of Mobile, he was a resident
there. Burial was in Oaklawn Cemetery,
Mobile. Surviving are his widow. Myr­
tle; a son, Clifton; two daughters, Marjorie and Cheryl, and his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Moses Aaron of Mobile.
Pensioner Paul R.
Albano, 74, died of
heart failure in the
Galveston USPHS
Hospital on Feb. 28.
Brother Albano
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New York and sailed
as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 27
years and during World War II and the
Korean War. Born in Italy, he was a
naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident
of Galveston. Interment was in Galves­
ton Memorial Park Cemetery. Surviving
arc a stepsister, Mrs. Concette Capobianco of Quincy, Mass.; a stepbrother,
Angelo Di Russo of Middlesex, Mass.,
and a nephew, Ignatius Di Russo of
Sommerville, Mass.
John E. Bertie Jr.,
67, died on Jan. 21.
Brother Bertie joined
the SIU in the port of
New York in 1964
• -^ ^

^1

and z^Biyisaintenan^ *
^ He sailed 34 years.
! Seafarer Bertie was
born in Brooklyn, N.Y. and was a resi­
dent of San Francisco. Surviving are a
son, John, and a daughter, Mrs. Carol
S. Cassidy of Brooklyn.
'

Pensioner Peter
Blanco, 73, died of a
hemorrhage in
Tampa (Fla.) Gen­
eral Hospital on Jan.
23. Brother Blanco
.^joined the SIU in
^ in 1940 in the port
of San Francisco and
sailed as a bosun. He sailed 39 years.
Born in Tampa, he was a resident there.
Burial was in the Garden of Memories
Cemetery, Tampa. Surviving is a cousin,
Mrs. Carmen Borros of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Pensioner Fred
Gentry, 71, passed
away on Mar. 25.
Brother Gentry
joined the SIU in the
I
port of Tampa in
1951 and sailed as a
/ ' fireman-watertender.
^
He sailed 45 years
and was an engine delegate. In 1947,
while on watch, he was the last crewmember off the tanker ST Salem Mari­
time (Cities Service) when she blew up
in Lake Charle.s, La. killing 13. On his
first trip as a wiper on a Luckenbach
ship, he earned .$37.50 a month! But
of the sea, Seafarer Gentry said "... best
life there is." A native of San Franci.seo,
he was a resident of Houston, Tex.
Surviving is a sister, Mr.s. Gladys Morris.sey of San Francisco, Calif.

Recertified Bosun
Richard A. "Chris"
Christenberry, 53,
died of a heart attack
in Doctor's Hospital,
Pinole, Calif, on Feb,
22. Brother Christen­
berry joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1960. He sailed 36 years and
was a ship's delegate. Seafarer Christen­
berry graduated from the Union's Bo­
suns Recertification Program in 1973.
He went through the SIU LNG Program
in 1976, attended Piney Point Educa­
tional Conferences in 1971-2-3-5, and
the Seniority Upgrading Evaluation
Program in 1965. In 1952, he studied
management. He was a former NMU
Houston patrolman and agent for 12
years. Born in San Francisco, he was a
resident of Fairfield, Calif. Cremation
took place at the Skyview Memorial
Lawn Cemetery, San Francisco. Sur­
viving are a daughter, Ardy Ann; his
mother, Mrs. Frances N. Taylor of San
Francisco; his father, Artell; a sister,
Marily Z. Bannowsky of Vallejo, Calif.;
a nephew, Chris, and a niece.
Albert B. Brown,
51, died aboard the
ST Overseas Aleu­
tian (Maritime Over­
seas) on Feb. 5.
Brother Brown.
joined the SIU in the
port of San Francisco
in 1957 and sailed as
a chief cook. He sailed 34 years. Sea­
farer Brown was born in Baltimore and
was a resident of Houston. Surviving
are his widow, Sybil; four sons, Greg­
ory, Eric, Albert and Reynard; three
daughters, Sadie, Linda and Doreen,
and a sister, Mrs. C. White of Vallejo,
Calif.
* HI ? NnBianiet F. Hat­
field, 40, died on Feb.
8. Brother Hatfield
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1963 and sailed as a
chief steward from
1970 to 1972. He
sailed 12 years. Sea­
farer Hatfield graduated from the An­
drew Furuseth Training School, Brook­
lyn, N.Y. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Air Force. Born in Statcn Island, N.Y.,
he was a resident there. Surviving are
his widow; a daughter, Cecelia, and his
mother, Mrs. Marion F. Moss of Staten
Island.
Pensioner Walter O. Hall, 63, died
of lung failure in the South Baltimore
(Md.) General Hospital on Feb. 22.
Brother Hall joined the Union in the
port of Baltimore in 1956 sailing as a
bargeman for the West Maryland Rail­
way Co. fiom 1962 to 1965. He was a
World War II veteran of the U.S.
Armed Forces. Boatman Hall was born
in Boomer, W. Va. and was a resident
of Pasadena, Md. Interment was in Glen
Haven Memorial Park Cemetery, Glen
Burnie, Md. Surviving are his widow,
Marjorie; four sons, William, Dennis,
Willis and Edward, and four daughters,
Doris, Carol, Gail and Jean.
Pensioner Frederick A. Sbaney, 54,
died of heart failure in North Arundel
Hospital, Glen Burnie, Md. on Sept. 10,
1977. Brother Shaney joined the Union
in the port of Baltimore in 1954 work­
ing as a shop mechanic. He was born
in Baltimore and was a resident of Glen
Burnie. Burial was in Cedar Hill Ceme­
tery, Glen Burnie. Surviving arc two
sons, Robert and Ronald.

�IhDilduiR Repirt fip Grnt Uku
/IblKie to MimAers
OH
Pntedure
Wli»i throwing In for woric dur­
ing n job call at any SlU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card

• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when assigning a
Job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SlU Shipping
Rules:
Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of flie
Board, undue hardship vrill result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver.^^,. '
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.
Further, the Srofarers Appeals
Board has ruled that "C classifica­
tion seamen may only register and
sail as entry ratings in only one
department"
•JF. lij. •••

;! •

MAR. 1-31,1978

TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C

^'REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Cfiicago
Algonac
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
. 57
57

Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
34
34

Alpena . .
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth . .
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
10
10

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
15
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
59
59

0
0
0
0
0
0
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
46
14
46
14

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
35
35

0
0
0
0
0
0
8
8

0
0
0
0
0
0
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
29
5
0
29
5
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
9
9

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
77
77

0
0
0
0
0
0
54
54

0
0
0
0
0
0
42
42

180

71

56

0
0
0
0
0
0
9
9

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
38
38

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals
Totals All Departments

0
0
0
0
0
0
53
53

0
0
0
0
0
0
48
48

0
0
0
0
0
0
32
32

154

63

43

113

34

3

"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
'"'Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

nirvMrf f

mom YOUR RIGHTS

I

r

r» J •»I}

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity arc protected e.xclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is;
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20fh Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

patrolman or other Union ofiicial, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publi.shing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, I960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen arid
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is 675 - 4th Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11232.

April 1978 / LOG / 33

�NMC Ads Promote U.S. Merchant Fleet
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
The following is a list of recoptmended attorneys throughout the
United States:
NEW YORK, N.Y.—Schulman.
Abarbanci &amp; Schlcsingcr
350 Fifth Avenue
New York. N.Y. 10001
Tele. #(212)279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.—Kaplan,
Heyman, Greenberg, Engclman
&amp; Belgracl
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301) 539-6967
HOUSTON, TEX.—Combs,
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
811 Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713)659-4455
TAMPA, FLA.—Hamilton,
Douglas and Bennett, P.A.
2620 W. Kennedy Blvd.
Tampa, Fla. 33609
Tel. #(813) 879-9482
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.—
John Paul Jennings, Henning
and Walsh
100 Bush St., Suite 1403
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tel. #(415) 981-4400
ST. LOUIS, MO.—Gruenberg
&amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314)231-7440
NEW ORLEANS, LA.—Dodd,
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy
6 Gardner
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395

Below is one of the many ads that the National Maritime Council is running in the national news media. To encour­
age support for a strong U.S. merchant marine, the NMC is running these ads in some of the major news publications,
such as, Time and Newsweek. The Council wants to encourage American business to ship on U.8.-flag ships. So the ads
are also running in business oriented publications like the Wall St. Journal.
The National Maritime Council is composed of government, company and union representatives who are interested
in promoting a viable U.S. merchant marine.

It isn't (rften that Labor,
Management and the Government
can agree.
They do in the National Mari­
time Council. As a matter of
fact, the Council is a unique
instance of U.S. flag steam­
ship companies, shipbuilders,
labor unions and government
working together. It is unique
in that, since its formation in
1971, it has fostered among
other things a remarkable
spirit of cooperation among
all elements in maintaining
labor stability and reliable
service in the U.S. flag cargo
fleet.
Today the U.S. flag ship­
ping industry is efficient,
highly trained and technologi­
cally advanced, with freight
rates comparable to most for­
eign shipping.
Notice we didn't say
strong? While our merchant
marine has been building
amity within the industry,- ,
streamlining our operation
and upgrading itself as a
transportation system, our
size and importance in the
world market have eroded to
a dangerous
degree.

Today our post-World
War II fleet of over 4800 U.S.
flag merchant ships has
diminished to 577. (Compare
that to Russia's 2400 and
Japan's 2000, for example.)
Today U.S. flag ships carry
less than 6% of U.S. foreign
trade. (Thanks to the support
of their nations, Russian ships
carry 50% of USSR foreign
trade; Japan, 39% of theirs;
Greece, 45% of theirs.) Our
share must be increased and
our merchant marine
strengthened if we are to con­
tinue building our
intermodal

transportation system, if we
are to count on our merchant
fleet in times of emergency, if
we are to depend on its eco­
nomic contribution in terms
of balance of payments,
increased employment and
dollar-return to the American
economy.
Tell your Congressmen
how you feel about a stronger
American merchant marine. If
you export or import, specify
that your cargo goes on
American flag ships. If you'd
like to know more, send for
our booklet on U.S. Flag
Shipping. \M"ite National Mar­
itime Council, Box 7345,
Washington, D.C. 20044.

National
Maritime
Council
Management, labor and government
working together for a strong, stable
U.S. flag shipping industry.&gt;;a.,

nr.p

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. #(213) 937-6250
MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205) 433-4904
DETROIT, MICH.—Victor G.
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220
FALL RIVER, MASS.—PatriCK
H. Harrington
56 N. Main Street, Bennett Bldg.
Fall River, Mass. 02720
Tele. #(617) 676-8206
SEATTLE, WASH.—Vance,
Davics, Roberts, Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
.Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHICAGO, ILL.—Katz &amp;
Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111. 60603
Tele. #(312)263-6330

34/LOG/April1978

DCm'TGIVE UPTHE SHIPS
Seafarers Will Crew LHC Capricorn
SIU members will soon be man­
ning another liquified natural gas
carrier. She is the 936-foot LNG
Capricorn, an identical sistership
to the SIU manned LNG Aquarius
and the LNG Aries.
The Aquarius and Aries, re­
spectively, were the first and sec­
ond LNG vessels ever built in the
United States.
Like her two sisterships, the
LNG Capricorn was built at the
General Dynamics Shipyard in
Quincy, Mass. for Energy Corp.

She will run from Indonesia to
Japan with a capacity of 125,000
cubic meters of LNG. The liquid
cargo is carried in the vessel's five
refrigerated' circular tanks at a
temperature of 265 degrees below
zero fahrenheit.
Any Seafarer who seeks a job
on any LNG under contract to the
SIU, must first participate in the
Lundeberg School's LNG upgrad­
ing program.
By the end of this year, the SIU

may have as many as 10 LNG
ships under contract, providing an
important source of employment
for SIU members for years to
come.
The SIU urges its members to
get the needed LNG training as
soon as possible as an added
aspect to job security. For more
information on the LNG pro­
grams held regularly at the Lunde­
berg School, contact your local
Union hall or see page 37 of this
Log.

\

�ife"

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
MAR. 1-31, 1978

*TOTAL REGISTERED

TOTAL SHIPPED

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

Norfolk
Tampa

Mobile
New Orleans

Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac

St. Louis

Piney Point
Paducah

Totals

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

3

1

0

0

0

0
e

0
15

6
4

0
1

0
2

0
0

0
0
0
0
1
5
12
50

0
0
0
0
o
6
5
4

6
H

0
1

0
0
0
0
0
4
7
17

10

13

11

0
7

39
6

0
64

107

80

2
0

3
0
0
0
4
17
50
1

166

Port

'

0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0

3

3

1

0
8

9
11

3
7

1
18

1
0

0
2

7

0
0
0
0
0
9
4
0

13

3
0
0
0
2
9
15
0

2
0
0
0
2
5
16
74

0
3

39
10

0
27

50

76

3

68

0
1

0
3

15

0
0
0
0
0
5
3
8

20

1
0
0
0
21
14
77
3

0
15

0
5

0
96

20

154

55

255

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
1
1
0
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
1
0
2
0
^
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
3
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
^
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
i
0
0
0
0
4
0
4
1
7
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
4

Port

•X

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

OECK DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia

••A

**REGISTERED ON BEACH

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
.
Tampa ...;v^.:-.
'if/1:;.... ^^^
Mobile
New Orleans
................4.... ^
Jacksonville
. . . .. ,
San FranciscyJ'.-.^'I'.H'VVS":*;'. fc"
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point

Paducah ....
Totals

0
0
0
1
0
3
0
I
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
1
0

i
11

0
0
0
0
O
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

o
2

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
2
1
4
0

lo
22

0
0
0
0
0
'-"2
0
XVQ
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

i
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
®
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0

5
8

0
11

2
6

19
36

Totals All Departments
123
82
192
56
76
77
172
*'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

61

295

S. J. Alpedo
Your sister, Leanona G. Luongo,
asks that you contact her at 1900 35th
St. North, St. Petersburg, Fla. 33713.
William Brack
Your wife, Marie, asks that you get
in touch with her at 1860 Sunset Strip,
Sunrise, Ft, Lauderdale, Fla. 33313 or
call (305) 735-2072. She says it is very
urgent.
Carlos Canales and
Robert Meadow-Croft
Archie Bell would like you to call
him collect at (714) 264-1025.
Fred Hattaway
Mrs. Margaret Hattaway asks that
you contact her at 3013 Pickell Dr.,
Mobile, Ala.
George Mike Krieg
Ms. Judy Vincent asks that you con­
tact her at 14521 54th Drive N.E.,
Marysville, Wash. 98270 or call (206)
659-5346.
Lairo Randazza
Your mother asks that you call her
at (617) 283-4084.
Jim Sivley
John F. Williams would like you to
write him at 4707 McKinney, Houston,
Tex. 77023 or call (713) 923-1758.

Cove Holding W-2s
SlU-contractcd Cove Shipping Inc. is
holding 1977 W-2s for the following
Seafarers because the Post Othcc is un­
able to forward them to current mailing
addresses. Anyone listed below should
get in touch with Guy Siciliano, chief
accountant, Cove Shipping, Inc., Wall
Street Plaza, New York, N.Y. 10005,
telephone (212) 422-3355.
Social Security Number
Name
Basa, R. E.
050-26-7069
298-30-0221
Davis, L,
384-14-9575
Johnson, E. D.
028-34-4560
Kelley, Jr. J. D.
Kofou, J. W.
281-42-8459
LcClair, L. W.
335-32-9845
556-28-9884
Meredith, R.
317-20-0797
Moran, F. J.
099-48-6254
Pomair, C. W.
549-84-7160
Shaibi, K.
465-72-3922
E
Wicker, Jr. R.
050-44-2478
Williams, R.

Jeff Davis Committee

Rose City Committee

Recertified Bosun George Annis ( left) ship's chairman of the SS Jeff Davis
(Waterman) is with part of the Ship's Committee recently at a payoff at the
MOTBY Dock in Bayonne, N.J. They are (I. to r.): Chief Steward Ralph Collier,
secretary-reporter; Steward Delegate Jerry Z. Miller, and Deck Delegate
Leonard Karalunas.

Wilmington Port Agent Luige lovino (2nd right) poses with part of the Ship's
Committee of the ST Rose City (Westchester Marine). They are, from the left;
Steward Delegate R. Devine; Recertified Bosun Billy Scott, ship's chairman,
and Chief Steward D. Frounfelter, secretary-reporter. The tanker paid off on
Mar. 13.
April 1978/ LOG / 35

�r

Hard Work Will Get Broussard His 2nd Ass#. Eng, License
Despite being named after a guy who
spun quite a few miracles while leading
his people to the Promised Land, noth­
ing miraculous has ever happened to
Moses Broussard.
Just the opposite. Anything Moses
Broussard has gotten or achieved in
life, he has had to work for. And right
now, he's working very hard to achieve
his license as a 2nd Assistant Engineer.
Broussard, a seaman since 1950, has
been spending upwards of 50 hours a
week in classroom study at the MEBA
District 2 School of Marine Engineering
and Navigation in Brooklyn in prepara­
tion for his Coast Guard exam.
The 51-year old seafarer, an ex-SIU
member now sailing with MEBA Dis­
trict 2, spends countless hours more
studying on his own.
Broussard, who has had his 3rd as­
sistant's license since 1967, is typical of
a lot of guys trying to upgrade their sea­
faring skills. He doesn't possess a great
deal of formal education. It has been
more than 30 years since he closed the
book on high school. And as a result,
getting back into the routine of attend­

ing class and studying, even if it is only
for a few months, is very difficult.
Ron Spencer, head of MEBA's
School of Engineering, said that Brous­
sard "is a very conscientious student."
But, he said Broussard is having some
problems with reading comprehension.

Moses Broussard

The Odds
Are in Your Favor!

Spencer added, though, that problems
with reading comprehension are prev­
alent throughout the maritime industry,
and for that matter, throughout the en­
tire country.
He explained that the Coast Guard
licensing exam is multiple choice, which
he describes as the "least desirable" type
of exam. He said that a seaman may
really know his business and might
make a fine engineer. But because he
has trouble with reading comprehen­
sion, he may not be able to pass the
Coast Guard exam.
Spencer suid, however, that reading
problems can be overcome. He said that
the SIU, through the Lundeberg School,
and MEBA, with its educational pro­
grams, are providing the means to suc­
ceed. He said, "the only thing one of
our members really needs to move up
in this industry is desire.
"If a guy wants something bad
enough, and is willing to work for it,
he's going to achieve it. I've seen it hap­
pen over and over again."
Spencer said, "around the School, we
like to think that we perform a few
miracles every day."

Well, that may be so. But if Moses
Broussard goes back to his home in Las
Vegas toting a 2nd Assistant Engineer's
license under his arm, it won't be a
miracle.
It will be the results of a guy with
desire, who was not afraid to take on a
new challenge.
After all, Moses Broussard needs to
save all the miracles he can for Nevada's
infamous one armed bandits.

I SAB Rules on 'C|
I Classified Men |
In November the Seafarers Appeals
Board ruled that effective Jan. 3, 1978,
"C classification seamen may only reg­
ister and sail as entry ratings in only one
department."
The Board took the action to insure
that the Union will be able to maintain
sufficent manpower for each shipboard
department. The ruling will also enable
these seamen to get sufficient seatime
in one department for the purpose of
upgrading to a higher rating in that
department.

Alex Stephens Committee

Paying off on Mar. 29 at Pier 6. Brooklyn, N.Y. is the Ship's Committee of the
SS Alex Stephens (Waterman). From left are: Engine Delegate 8. W. Lewis;
Chief Steward R. J. Liegel, secretary-reporter; Recertified Bosun Carl Francum, ship's chairman; Deck Delegate Mike Kuithe, and Steward Delegate
C. W. Tarver. .

Overseas Aleutian Committee

Want to be a high school
Graduate?
Want to earn your high school
Diploma?
Then come to the Harry Lundeberg School
Sign up for the GED Program.
95% of the GED students at HLS have earned their diplomas.
We'll help you earn your diploma, too—just like we've helped
more than 1000 other GED graduates so far.

At HLS you can bet on success!
To enroll in the high school equivalency program at HLS,
see your SlU Representative. Or write to:
HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
Academic Education Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
36 / LOG / ApriI1978

N.Y. Patrolman George Ripoll (seated right) listens on Mar 31 at a payoff to
Steward Delegate Charles Locke (standing right). The rest of the Ship's Com­
mittee of the ST Overseas Aleutian
(Maritime Overseas) are (I to r) •
Recertified Bosun Dave La France, ship's chairrran; Engine Deleaate
Ben Balerio; Deck Delegate N. De Lo Santos, and crewmember OS Vinnv
Ribaudo. The tanker swallowed the anchor at Stapleton Anchorage SI NY

�HLS UPGRADING CLASS SCHEDULE 1978
Belotc is complete list of all upgrading courses,
and their starting dates, that are available for
SIV members in 1978. These include courses for
deep sea.Great Lakes and inland waters.
SIV members should be aware that certain

courses may be added or dropped from the
schedule as the need arises. However, the Log
will try to keep you abreast of these changes.
For further information regarding the courses
offered at the Lundeberg School, members

^

should contact their local SlU representative, or
write to the Lundeberg School Vocational Edu­
cation Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.

or call the School at (301) 994-0010

Towboat Operator Scholarship
Program

iviay 29

Towboat Operator Western
Rivers

August 7

Towboat Operator Inland &amp;
Oceans

August 28

Mate &amp; Master

September 25

Pilot

May 15

QMED

FOWT

May 11
July 10
August 31
October 16
November 23

Pumproom, Maintenance &amp;
Operation

October 9

Maintenance of Shipboard
Refrigeration Systems

June 2

Chief Steward (maximum I
student per class)

May 1
May 29
June 26
July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

Chief Cook and Cook &amp; Baker
(maximum 2 students for Chief
Cook and 2 students for Cook &amp;

May 1
May 13
May 29

he

• .':-r r-Vi^

Diesel Engineer

July 31

Welding

May 1
May 13
May 29
June 12
June 26
July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

Able Seaman

May 1
June 12
July 10
August 17
September 18
November 13

Quartermaster

October 16

April 1978 / LOG / 37

�Richard Bundrkk
Seafarer Richard
Bundrick graduated
from the February
AB class at the
Harry Lundeberg
School. He was in
the trainee program
at HLS in 1975.
m
y V Brother Brundrick,
•
who was born in
Germany, has his firefighting, lifeboat,
and cardio-pulmonary tickets. He re­
sides in Fayetteville, Ark. and .ships out
of Gulf ports.

Ken Pevny
Seafarer Ken
Pevny has been .sail­
ing with the SIU
since graduating
from the Harry
Lundeberg School's
trainee program in
1975. He returned
^
to the School last
^
February for his A B
endorsement, also earning his firefight­
ing, lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary
tickets. Brother Pevny was born in
Butte, Mont, and now lives and ships
out of the port of Seattle.

Ben Adams

Terry Cowans
Seafarer Terry
Cowans, a trainee
at the Harry Lundeberg School in
1974, upgraded to
AB at the School in
January, 1978. He
has his fire fighting
ticket. Born in Mo.
bile, Brother Cowans now lives in Trichard, Ala., and
ships out of the port of New Orleans.

Seafarer Ben
A dams completed
the trainee program
at the Harry Lun­
deberg School in
19 76. He's been
.sailing as an FOWT
.since he took the
upgrading course at
r
the School in 1977.
Brother Adams also has the firefighting,
lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary tickets.
Born in Savannah, Ga., he now resides
in Ellabell, Ga. and ships out of the
port of Jacksonville.

Mike Drummond
Seafarer Mike
Drummond com­
pleted the trainee
course at the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973. He re­
turned to the School
in 1977, upgrading
to FOWT and earn­
ing his firefighting,
lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary tickets
at that time. Brother Drummond was
born in Detroit and ships out of Hous­
ton, where he now re.sides.

Glenn Bamman
Seafarer Glenn
Bamman has been
.sailing with the SIU
since graduating
from the entry
trainee program at
the Harry Lunde­
berg School in
1974. He returned
to the School in
1977 to upgrade to assi.stant cook and
also earned firefighting, lifeboat, and
cardio-pulmonary tickets. Brother
Bamman was born in Ft. Meade, Md.
and makes his home in Kings Park,
L.L, N.Y. He ships out of the port of
New York.

Deposit in the SIU
Blood Bank—
It's Your Life

From Coolidge to Carter, ttte Meetcins Clan Sails On
Around the historic James River and
the expansive waters of Norfolk harbor,
the name of Meek ins has been a wellknown handle since the days of Calvin
Coolidge. The way things look now,
the name Meekins will continue to be
well-known around Norfolk's tug cir­
1^^ VO :•» • » :•»

cles long after Jimmy Carter hangs up
his political spikes.
The tradition of this family making
its living in and around Norfolk harbor
started in 1920 with William F. Meekins. He was hardly 15 years old at the
time. For 50 years after, until his rer-- ^

;.fc.

^ ^ --••IIJ

Upgrading pays off
when its time to pay off.
These courses begin at HLS in June
Abls Seaman—June 12
Lifeboat—June 8, June 22, July 6
LNG—June 26
Tankerman—June 8, June 22, July 6
Welding—June 12, June 26
Chief Steward—June 26

tirement on a Union pension in 1970,
he made his living working on tugboats.
The better part of his career he spent
working with SlU-contracted McAllis­
ter Bros, out of Norfolk.
Now 72 years of age and in good
health, the elder Meekins makes his
home in^Columbia, N.C.
Next in line in this family of SIU
Boatmen' are William's two sons, Lora,
52, and"Jam^s Monroe M'ec4CTns,!&gt;S0.
Lora has been working in Norfolk
harbor since 1947 after serving for six
years in the U.S. Coast Guard Amphibi­
ous Division, including service in World
War II.
Of his more than 30 years working
on tugs, 26 of them have been with
McAllister. His years with the company
make him the top man on McAllister's
seniority list.
In addition, Lora, who sails captain,
is a charter member of the former SIUaffiliated Inland Boatmen's Union. And
he helped the Union organize Norfolk's
tugmen for the SIU.
James Meekins, better known as
Monroe Meekins, is a 34-year veteran
of Norfolk harbor. Most of that time
has been spent with SlU-contracted

INLAND
cw
Curtis Bay Towing. Like his brother,
Monroe sails as a captain.
The latest Meekins to make his pres­
ence known in Norfolk harbor is Mon­
roe's 21-year old son, William, who
bears his grimddaddy's name.
William; tbotigh, has had it easier in
learning his trade than his father, uncle,
and grandfather. He is a graduate of
the Lundeberg School Deckhand/
Tankerman Entry Training Program.
Also, he achieved his AB's endorse­
ment through the Lundeberg School.
There is nothing stopping him from
going back to the School again to get
a license in the wheelhouse.
Presently, the younger Meekins is
sailing AB for McAllister.
Among the four of them, the Meekins
clan has accumulated nearly 125 years
of tugboat experience in Norfolk har­
bor. If all the Meekins and their off­
spring stay in the tugboat business,
who knows who'll be in the White
House by the time they all retire. Maybe
Jimmy Carter, III.

(only 1 Student per class)

Chief Cook—June 12, June 26
(only 2 students per class)

Cook and Baker—June 12, June 26
(only 2 students per olass)

Maintenance
of Shipboard
Refrigeration Systems—June 2
To enroll see your SIU Representative

More Money
38 / LOG / April 1978

A Better Job

More Job Security

J...

The Meekins brothers, Lora, left, and James Monroe, have worked in Norfolk
Harbor for over 30 years.

�Donated $100 or More
To SPAD Since Beginnings of 1978
members and other concerned individuals, 224 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political
and legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more
to tie eafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1978. (The law prohibits the use of any union money,
such as dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through
voluntary political contributions. SPAD is the Union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions.
It engages in political activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no
contribution without fear of reprisal.) Six who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress
have contributed $200, one has contributed $300, one has given $500, and one $600. The Log runs the SPAD Honor Rolls because the Union
feels that our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of maritime workers are to be protected. (A copy of our report is filed
with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
Adams, W.
Adamson, R.
Air,R.
Algina, J.
AUen,J.
Amat, K.
Ammann, W.
Anderson, D.
Anderson, E.
Antici, M.
Appleby, D.
Aronica, A.
Atkinson, D.
Aumiller, R.
Bauer, C.
Beeching, M.
Beiglond, B.
Bjomsson, A.
Blackwell, J.
Blultt, J.
Bluitt,T.
Bonser, L.
Boyne, D.
Brady, J.
Br^d, IL ,
Brown, G.
Brown, I.
Brown, I.
Bryant, N.
Bucci, P.
Bufiinton, O.
Campbell, A.
Carr, J.
Cavaicanti, R.
Cherup, N.
Cinquemano, A.
Coffey, J.
ColierIII,J.
Comstock, P.
Conklln, K.
Cookmans, R.
Corder, J.
Costa, F.

Costango, J.
Costango, G.
Craig, J.
Curtis, T.
Dallas, C.
Dalman, G.
Davis, J.
Debarrios, M.
DeChamp, A.
Del Moral, A.
Di Domenico, J.
Diaz, R.
DiGiorgio, J.
Doak, W.
Dobbins, D.
Dolan,J.
Donovan, P.
Drozak, F.
Ducote, C.
Dudley, K.
Dwyer, J.
Dyer, A.
Eschukor, W.
Evans, J.
F«Hz,F.,..,,,,
Fanning, R.
Fay, J.
Fergus, S.
Filer, W.
Firth, R.
Fletcher, B.
Florous, C.
Frank, S.
Frazier, J.
Frounfelter, D.
Gallagher, L.
Gard, C.
Gavin, J.
George, J.
Gimbert, R.
Glenn, J.
Gobrukouich, S.
Graham, E.

$600 Honor Roll
Pomerlane, R.

$500 Honor Roll
Antich, J.

$300 Honor Roll
Chartier, W.

$200 Honor Roll
Ahmed, F.
Bernstein, A.
Ellis, P.
Hagerty, C.
McCullough, L.
Pow, J.

Grepo, P.
Guillen, A.
Hager, B.
Hall, P.
HaU, W.
Hamblet, A.
Harris, W.
Hauf,M.
Heniken, E.
Higgins, J.
Home, H.
Houlihan, M.
Hurley, M.
lovino, L.
Ipsen, L.
Jacobs, R.
Johnson, R.
Jolley, R.
Jones, C.
Kastina, T.
Kenny, L.
Klrby,M.
Kitchens, B.
Koflowich, W.
Krittiansen, J.
Lankford, J.
Lee, K.
I^elonek, L,
Lesnansky, A.
Lewin, A.
Libby, H.
Lindsey, H.
Loleas, P.
Lombardo, J.
Long, L.
Lunsford, J.
Macmberg, D.
Malesskey, G.
Mann, C.
Marchaj, R.
McCarthy, L.
McNccly, J.
McCartney, G.
McCorvey, D.
McEIroy, E.
McKay, M.
McKay, R.
McKay, R.
Meacham, H.
Meffert, R.
Mollard, C.
Mongelli, F.
Moore, J.
Morris, W.
Morrison, J.
MuU, C.
Murray, R.
Myers, H.
Nash,W.
Nelson, D.
Nihom, W.
Novak, A.
Olivera, W.
Olson, F.
Paczkowski, S.

SPAD Honor Roll
••

,-&lt;•10^-,: r

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
(SPADI

675 FOURTH AVENUE

BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232

Date.

S.S. No. ,

Contributor's Name.

.Book No.

Address
City __

.State.

.Zip Code

I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.

Signature of Solicitor
Soliciiur's No.

Pagano, J.
Papuchis, S.
Passapera, F.
Pclfrey, M.
Perez, J.
Petak, P.
Pretare, G.
Prevas, P.
Raines, R.
Randazza, L.
Ratcliffe, C.
Reck, L.
Regan, F.
Reinosa, J.
Reza, O.
Richoux, J.
Roades, O.
Roberts, J.
Rodriguez, R.
Rondo, C.
Royal, F.
Rung, J.
Sacco, M.
Sacco, J.
Salazar, H.
Sanchez, M.
Sapp, C.
Schabland, J.
Scheard, H.
Schwartz, A.
Seagord, E.
Selzer, R.
Selzer, S.
Shaw, L.
Sigler,M.
Smith, B.

Smith, L.
Somerville, G.
Soresi, T.
Spencer, G.
Stalgy, R.
Stearns, B.
Stravers, L.
Suentic, S.

1978
Surrick, R.
Swain, C.
Tanner, C.
Taylor, F.
Thaxton, A.
Thomas, F.
Thomas, J.
Thorbjorsen, S.

m
rV*..

Port

$

Tilley,J.
Todd, R.
Troy, S.
Turner, B.
Vanvoorhees, C.
Velandra, D.
Velez, R.
Walker, T.

Ward,M.
Webb, J.
Whitmer, A.
Williams, L.
Wilson, C.
Wolf, P.
Yarmola, J.
Zcloy, J.

Transindiana CommiH-ee
•••

'iAs ir^\

N.Y. Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated) makes out a dues receipt on Mar.
28 for Chief Steward Walter Fitch (2nd right), secretary-reporter of the ST
Transindiana (Seatrain). The rest of the Ship's Committee are (I. to r.): Re­
certified Bosun Julio Delgado, ship's chairman; Engine Delegate John Lincoln,
and Deck Delegate E. Vargas. The payoff took place in Weehawken, N.J.
April 1978 / LOG / 39

�The Tankerman Endorsement

Your Ticket To

For Boatmen, a sure way to move
ahead fast is having an endorse­
ment as tankerman. This is a very
responsible job, and the Coast
Guard examination for it can be
very hard. With expert help, though,
boatmen can learn the skills and in­
formation they need to pass the
exam and to get good jobs as tankermen.
This kind of help is available at
the Harry Lundeberg School. First of
all, the instructors help each student

to learn the facts and figures he'll
need to do well on the Coast Guard
test. But most important, they also
teach each student the practical
skills they'll need to handle the
tankerman job safely and efficiently.
A big part of the course is on-thejob training. Tankermen who grad­
uate from HLS learn by doing, so
they know how to work safely, how
to meet environmental regulations
and how to handle fuels and oils
expertly before they go to work as

LOG

fWflcMl Pcibllcjiion 'if ilu- So.»fdrcrs luicffMtiotiHl Ufbon • Alldr&gt;iit. Culf, I jkes jfuJ Inljnil Wju-r*, Dislriii • Al L (,"l()

tankermen. They handle emergen­
cies, practice needed skills and learn
to avoid mistakes by working
aboard the HLS tank barge. When
these graduates report to their jobs,
they are ready and able to take care
of both the routine duties and the
unexpected events.
The tankerman course is helping
SIU Boatmen protect the environ­
ment, too. Environmental rules and
safe work practices are taught all
through the course. Companies
which employ tankermen know how
important this kind of training is.
Allied Towing Corporation is a good

Security

APRIL 1978

example of this. "The Lundeberg
School trains the men better than
we can," says Jim Harrell, Allied's
vice president in charge of person­
nel. "It would take us six to eight
months to give tankermen the kind
of safety training they get in a few
weeks at the school."
Because of their excellent training,
boatmen who graduate from the
tankerman course at HLS find it very
easy to get a job and to earn good
wages. In addition, their tankerman
ticket means job security because so
much of the cargo on the waterways
is fuel and oil. Trained, responsible

Daniel O'Rourke and Stephen Homka work in the barge's pumproom to line
up the cargo transfer system.
tankermen are needed in the indus­
try. They earn top dollar for their
skills. They are very valuable em­
ployees of the company they work
for.
Because the towing industry needs
so many skilled tankermen, HLS
offers the tankerman course every
two weeks. So it is possible for boat­
men to attend the course at their
convenience. The course takes four­
teen days to complete, and the Coast
Guard gives the exam right on the
HLS campus. This means that you
can come to the school, learn every­
thing you need to know to be a

skilled and safe worker in just two
weeks, and leave with your endorse­
ment in your hand—in two weeks
you're ready for a better job and a
bigger paycheck. And most im­
portant, you have the skills and the
know-how to advance your career in
an industry that's growing fast and
that needs you and your skills.
Allied's vice president Harrell
summed up the advantages of com­
ing to HLS for a tankerman ticket
when he said, "It gives the Boatmen
a real career and good money, and
it brings Allied nothing but good
results, too."

Arthur Mallory
operates the valves
during OJT in
unloading procedures.

V

-f

HLS trainees maneuver the cargo hose to secure it to the dock manifold. For
these students, the tankerman course is a big step ahead in their career—
when ihey pass the tankerman test, they qualify for the endorsement as soon
as they complete the work time required by the Coast Guard.

Upgrader William Babbit logs in engine data aboard the HLS tank barge.

Rudel Ramage takes ullage in the forward tank of the HLS
tank barge Harry.

�</text>
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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
MURPHY: CONGRESS MUST ACT FAST TO HELP U.S. FLEET&#13;
SUP CALLS JOINT CONFERENCE&#13;
DROZAK HITS NAVY BUDGET BID FOR NON-COMBAT SHIPS&#13;
VOTING BEGINS ON MERGER OF SIU, AGLIWD AND MC&amp;S&#13;
3 DIE, 12 INJURED AT EXXON REFINERY, COMPANY FINED $1200&#13;
EMPTY STEERING ENGINE ROOM: A CAUSE OF $8.5 M DAMAGES&#13;
BRAND CALLS FOR NATIONAL CARGO POLICY&#13;
BUS SHIPMENTS SHOW NEED FOR U.S. MARITIME POLICY&#13;
TI: ‘RUNAWAYS’ POLICY HURTS TAXPAYER, TRADE, DEFENSE&#13;
POSTAL ACT TO REQUIRE U.S. SHIPS&#13;
TROY: USE MERCHANT MARINE TO AID, BUILDIP NAVY SEAPOWER&#13;
OIL SPILLS SPUR IMCO TREATY ON ANTI-POLLUTION RULES&#13;
CONGRESS APPROVES SUBSIDY BOOST FOR US MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
HOUSE BILL URGES MERCHANT MARINE, NAVY COOPERATION&#13;
ENERGY DEPARTMENT SETS HEARING ON EL PASO II PROJECT &#13;
ON THE AGENDA IN CONGRESS&#13;
OCEAN MINING BILL AWAITS SENATE ACTION &#13;
FEDERAL AGENCIES HEARINGS…&#13;
‘INVOLVEMENT IS THE KEY’ POINTS OUT ONE DELEGATE AT THE SECOND IOT CONFERENCE&#13;
DELEGATES IMPRESSED WITH HLS COURSES&#13;
FLAG-OF-CONVENIENCE SHIP HAS WORST SPILL IN HISTORY&#13;
PROGRESS TOWARD UNITY: 1978&#13;
A CLOSE LOOK AT DOT AND MARITIME&#13;
A ‘DON’T BUY’ MARTIN GUITARS VEGA BANJOS BOYCOTT IS LAUNCHED&#13;
YOUR TICKET TO JOB SECURITY&#13;
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                    <text>Official Pubiication of the Seafarers Internationai Union • Atlantic, Guif, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

VOL5 40
NO.

1978

&gt;»—SlU Scholarship Winners for 1978—v.
See Page 3

Seafarer Patrick Graham

I

Seafarer James Mann

Seafarer John Merriam

SlU Members Crew New Towboat

•'&gt; ;
1

Seafarers Man Tanker Brooks Range
See Pag^ 10

. -1 •

The 165,000 dwt tanker Brooks Range, shown in graving dock at Avondale Shipyard in New Orleans during christening
ceremonies last year, will run between Valdez, Alaska and Panama. SlU members took the ship on her maiden voyage
May 15,1978.
ii'T

M

A

�5IU Fought for Measure

Carter Signs Private Dredging Legislation into Low
Legislation that is expected to create
a boom in the private dredging indus­
try was signed into law by President
Carter on Apr. 26.

PL 95-269 allows the industry to
competitively bid for Federal dredging
work. It will enable the private sector
to perform work which traditionally

SIU, ACLIWD Approves
Merger With MC&amp;S
By an overwhelming majority the
SIU, AGLIWD District membership
has approved a merger with the
Marine Cooks and Stewards Union.
Balloting for MC&amp;S members will
continue until June 9.
The SIU vote was counted on
May 23 by a Union-elected tallying
committee. Out of a total 3,520
ballots cast, 3,338 were in favor of
the merger and 170 were opposed.
Nine ballots were voided and three
registered "no vote."
The final MC&amp;S tally, and further
details on the possible merger will
be carried in the June issue of the
Log.
Events leading up to the merger
referendum began in February 1977
when the SIU's Executive Board pro­
posed mergers to the SIUNA's three
affiliated Pacific District Unions.
Two of the West Coast affiliates
—the Sailors' Union of the Pacific

and the Marine Firemen's Union—
tabled the proposal. The Executive
Board of the MC&amp;S approved it for
a membership vote.
A merger agreement has to be
approved in a secret ballot by both
the SIU, AGLIWD and the MC&amp;S
memberships.
Voting for SIU members ran from
Apr. 17 through May 16. MC&amp;S
members began casting ballots on
Apr. 10.

"K

Paul Hall

Upgrading Needed for
Crowing Fleet
American seamen have always had to deal with the unpredictable ups and
downs of the shipping industry. A year will go by when shipping is especially
good and everybody works. Tlien there'll be a period when more seamen
are on the unemployment lines than out working the ships.
That's the way it's been. When times were good, we prospered. When
times were tough, we struggled along with the rest of the .seagoing unions.
The SIU, however, is now on the verge of changing this. In fact, we
are well on our way to establishing a balanced job structure that will provide
solid job security for all SIU members at all times no matter what is going on
jobwise in the rest of the industry.
Since passage of the 1970 Merchant Marine Act, the SIU has succeeded
in bringing under contract the vast majority of new companies investing in
American-flag shipping.
In 1977, SIU members boarded an average of one new vessel each month.
Before 1978 is over. Seafarers will be manning as many as 20 vessels more
than the year before.
Some of our new ships, of course, are replacements for old worn out
vessels in the contracted fleet. But most of them are new additions to the
fleet, which translates to more jobs for our members.
It is important to recognize, however, that as the SIU's contracted fleet is
increasing, the total U.S. merchant fleet is barely holding status quo.

has been reserved for the Army Corps
of Engineers.
The SIU has fought for this measure
from its inception because it would cre­
ate new jobs for our members and bring
widespread economic benefits. It was
passed by a wide margin in the U.S.
House of Representatives and by unani­
mous consent in the Senate.
The Corps of Engineers has the re­
sponsibility for maintaining and im­
proving the nation's waterways. Up
until now, it has carried out most dredg­
ing work with its own large fleet of
dredges. As a result, private industry
did not have enough business to justify
investment in expensive dredging
equipment. Its growth almost came to
a standstill.
The Union maintained that the
Corps' large fleet was a waste of tax dol­
lars since the work it performed could
be carried out by private firms at sav­
ings to the Government. Trial projects
which the Corps let out to private com­
panies had shown this to be true.
Allowing private industry to com­
pete for Federal dredging jobs makes
even more economic sense for the coun­
try. Moreover, new dredge construction
would bring additional benefits to ship­
building and related industries.
Anticipation of the new dredging act
has already reaped some of these bene­
fits. The Manhattan Island, a $13 mil­

lion, split-hull hopper dredge, was
recently built by SlU-contracted North
American Trailing Co. The company is
building a second hopper dredge in an
American shipyard for delivery next
year. Three more hopper dredges will
be built by other American companies
this year at a total cost of $100 million.
Corps Retires Four
On May 9 the Corps announced that
it will soon retire four obsolete dredges
in its fleet. Gen. J. W. Morris, chief of
engineers, said that these dredges are
being retired because "private industry
is now able to take over more of the
dredging previously done by Corps of
Engineers equipment." He said that the
trial projects, officially known as the in­
dustry capability program, "has proved
very successful and these four vessels
are no longer needed in our dredge
fleet."
When these four dredges are retired
the Corps will have available 34
dredges. These will accomplish about
one-third of the annual navigation
dredging workload. The remaining twothirds will be performed by industry.
The four dredges are; the Dredge
Black, operated by the Kansas City
Corps District; Collins, Mobile District;
Davwon, Jacksonville, and Kewaunee,
Chicago.

The SIU has been working hard at organizing new companies coming into
the industry. This has been an important factor in our success.
But if we are to achieve the goal of total job security, the burden will fall
squarely on the shoulders of the membership itself.
We must realize that as a labor union, we have a product to sell. And that
product is skilled manpower. No new company is going to sign a contract
with the SIU because they think we're nice guys. These companies enter into
agreements with us because they feel that SIU members can safely and
competently man their new ships. When you consider that some of these
vessels cost as much as $170 million each to build, you can see that the job
of safe manning is the most critical aspect in merchajnt shipping today.
The key, then, in our fight to achieve ultimate job security will be our
ability to provide a skilled, well-trained manpower force for our present and
future contracted operators.
We already possess the means to do this through the Lundeberg School
in Piney Point, Md. For more than 10 years, SIU members have been using
the Lundeberg School as a springboard for higher rated and higher paying
jobs. In that same time, the staff at Piney Point has worked to expand the
educational opportunities and course offerings for SIU members.
As a result of this total effort, we now have the largest, most utilized school
for maritime workers in the country. And we have the most highly trained
unlicensed membership in the maritime labor movement.
As it stands now, the SIU membership is capable of supplying all the
manpower needs of our present contracted fleet. But again, our fleet is
expanding each month. And with the prospect of offshore drilling and ocean
mining jobs for American seamen, we can expect our expansion to escalate.
To insure that we get our share of the new opportunities in the industry,
we must prepare for the expansion. Each and every SIU member must take it
upon himself to participate to the fullest in the Lundeberg School's programs.
For every member who upgrades from the entry level to a rated job, we
can bring in another entry student to the School.
The individual member will be gaining new skills, a better job, and wider
job opportunities. At the same time, the Union will be building a solid, well
trained manpower pool for our future needs.
More than at any time in our history, the opportunity to secure a better
future for ourselves is staring us in the face.
By more fully utilizing the educational tools we already possess, the SIU
can make the most of this opportunity.
It will take a total effort. The isooner each SIU member contributes his
share to this effort, the better for everyone.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave. Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 40, No. 5, May 1978.

2/ LOG / May 1978

�For Is/ Time, 6 Members Applied for d'Year Award

3 Seafarers^ 4 Dependents Win SlU Scholarships
For the 26th year the SIU has
awarded college scholarships to Sea­
farers and dependents of Seafarers. This
year, for the first time since the awards
were instituted in 1953, six SIU mem­
bers applied for the four-year award
that's reserved especially for active Sea­
farers and Boatmen. This was the larg­
est number of seamen ever to apply for
the grant.
The Scholarship Awards Committee
on May 8 announced the names of the
Seafarer and four dependents who won
the $10,000, four-year awards, and the
two Se^arers who will receive the
$5,000, two-year grants.
The $10,000 grant can be used for
any course of study at any college or
university in the U.S.
The scholarships are a benefit of the
Seafarers Welfare Plan.
The awards have heen named for the
late Charlie Logan, a long-time friend
of the SIU. Logan, who died in 1975,
was a consultant for the Union's Plans'
Board of Trustees.
The winner of the four-year award
for a Seafarer or Boatman is llryear-

Skinner of Pasadena, Tex.
The alternate is Kathryn Wherrity,
daughter of Seafarer Francis Wherrity
of Philadelphia, Pa.
131 Have Won

Seafarer
John Cantrell

Seafarer
RusseU Skinner

old deep sea sailor John Merriam from
New Orleans. Gary Westerholm, 25, of
Seattle, also a deep sea member, was
named the four-year alternate. In case
the winner is unable to accept the
scholarship, it will be awarded to the
alternate.
For the third year in a row, two,
$5,000 two-year scholarships were
awarded to active Seafarers or Boat­
men. Patrick Graham, 25, of Texas
City, Tex., and James Mann, 24, of
Ramsey, NJ., were, the two-year re­
cipients. Both sail deep
r sea.

Boatman
Alfred Seiler

Seafarer
Ray Christina

The two-year awards, which arc re­
served for Seafarers or Boatmen only,
can be used by the Seafarers at any
accredited junior or community college,
post-secondary trade school, or voca­
tional school.
The winners of the four-year awards
for dependents are: Vincent Cantrell,
son of Seafarer John Cantrell of Mobile,
Ala.; Michael LaMothe, stepson of Sea­
farer Raymond Christina of Hubbell,
Mich.; Sigmund Seiler, son of Boatman
Alfred Seiler of Blenheim, N. J., and
Paul Skinner, son
.
ov^i. of
yjL Seafarer
.jwuiuiwi Russell

\

Since the awards were instituted, a
total of 35 Seafarers and Boatmen and
96 dependents have won scholarships.
Applicants for the scholarships are
judged on the basis of scholastic ability
and character. High School grades.
College Boards or American College
Test scores, letters of recommendation,
and participation in extra-curricular ac­
tivities arc all evaluated by the SIU
Scholarship Selection Committee.
The Committee is made up of an im­
partial panel of scholars who arc well
qualified to judge the academic merit
of the applicants.
This year's Selection Committee in­
cluded: Dr. Bernard Ireland, a retired
official of the College Boards; Dr. Elwood Kastner, dean of registration at
New York University, New York, N.Y.;
Professor R. M. Kecfe of Lewis and
i^onnnuea on Page
rage 12
I J:
Continued

House Okays Maritime Subsidy Act 326-81 for 1979
WASHINGTON, D.C., May 22, 23
—The House of Representatives turned
back a two-day assault on essential sub­
sidy programs for the maritime industry
by Rep. Paul McCloskey (R-Calif.). It
then went on to pass the Maritime Au­
thorizations Bill for Fiscal Year 1979
by an overwhelming majority of 326-81.
During the floor fight for the bill, Mc­
Closkey offered six damaging amend­
ments that would have cut deeply into
the government's subsidy programs for
maritime. They would also have made it
very difficult, if not impossible, for the
U.S. to maintain a competitive position
in either shipping or shipbuilding with
other maritime nations.
The SIU's Washington staff worked
along with AFL-CIO and other union
representatives to provide Congress with
facts on how McCloskey's amendments
would hurt the stance of the U.S. mari­
time industry.
As a result, all six amendments were
soundly defeated after considerable
floor debate.
Instead of what McCloskey hoped
would be a watered down bill, the House
passed a strong version providing nearly
$500 million in government subsidies
to maritime for fiscal 1979. Floor man­
ager for the bill was Rep. John Murphy
(D-N.Y.), who serves as chairman of the
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee.
On learning the vote's outcome SIU
President Paul Hall said:

INDEX
Legislative News
Inland user charges
Page 4
Dredging bill
Page 2
Maritime authorization
Page 3
Ocean mining
Page 17
SIU in Washington
Page 9
Postal service
' Page 11
Union News
Merger vote
Page 2
SIU scholarships
. Page 3
President's Report
Page 2
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Union clears up claim
Page 4
Brotherhood in Action .. . Page 28
At Sea-Ashore
Page 18

"It is gratifying that Congress con­
tinues to demonstrate its traditional sup­
port for the U.S. merchant marine. This
Maritime Authorizations bill supplies
the means whereby the provisions of the
Merchant Marine Act of 1970 can be
Implemented. While that law needs to
be brought into line with today's reali­
ties in world shipping, it does allow our
merchant marine to function until an
appropriate maritime program is devel­
oped. Our national concern for a mer­
chant marine must be intensified in view
of the Soviet's massive effort to domi­
nate ocean trade."
Hall also expressed appreciation for
the efforts of AFL-CIO staff people and
other trade unionists who supported the
SIU on this issue.
A breakdown of how the approximate
$500 million for maritime will be spent
is as follows:
• $ 157 million in construction differ­
ential subsidies. This program is based
on the cost difference between building
a ship in an American yard and a foreign
yard. It is essential if the U.S. expects to
maintain any kind of shipbuilding and
ship repair base in this country.
• $262.8 million in operational dif­
ferential subsidies. This program en­
ables certain U.S. operators to remain
competitive with cut-rate foreign lines
on designated trade routes. It is neces­
sary to insure that the U.S. doesn't be­
come totally dependent on foreign ships
in our import-export trade.
Great Lakes Picture
Inland Lines
SPAD honor roll

Page 8
Page 6
Page 39

General News
National unemployment . .Page 10
Pollution control
Page 11
Forum at Tulane
Page 5
'Time Bomb' reaction ... .Page 11
New MID Port Council .. .Page 6
Lax safety rules
Page 10
Navy League
Page 5
Iowa boycott ends
Page 16
Working for Coors ...Pages 30-32
Shipping
Brooks Range

Page 10

$17.5 million for research in ad­ stroyed the U.S.-USSR bilateral ship­
vanced ship development, operations, ping agreement. A lot of American sea­
and technology.
men would have lost their jobs.
• $24.5 million for the cost of oper­
The House rejected a second amend­
ating the U.S. Merchant Marine Acad­ ment that would have barred the use of
emy at Kings Point, N.Y. and other state construction subsidies in the building of
LNG vessels. This amendment carried a
run academies.
• $34.8 million for upkeep and death sentence for America's LNG pro­
maintenance of the national defense re­ gram, which is still in its infancy.
McCloskey then tried in vain to hold
serve fleet.
the Mortgage Guarantee Ceiling at $7
In addition to direct subsidies, the au­ billion. He was turned back by a 2 to 1
thorizations bill increased the Mortgage roll call vote.
Guarantee Ceiling from $7 billion to
The House then rejected an amend­
$10 billion. This program requires no ment preventing the use of subsidized
Federal funding. It simply provides loan funds for support of non-governmental
guarantees to private companies wishing maritime schools used for the training of
to build ships, tugs, barges, and other new merchant seamen.
maritime equipment. The operators get
Another amendment was defeated
the actual loans from commercial banks. that would have barred subsidy pay­
During floor debate, it was pointed out ments to companies supporting industry
that an increase in the ceiling was neces­ organizations such as the Transporta­
sary for the continuation of a strong tion Institute and the Joint Maritime
shipbuilding program in America.
Congress.
Finally, an amendment was defeated
that would have cut off funds for ships
Defeated Amendments
being built in yards where, McCloskey
Rep. McCloskey's defeated amend­ said, the labor force "is not used effici­
ments would have cut big chunks out of ently due to archaic craft union rules."
In the course of debate, McCloskey
both the operational and construction
withdrew two amendments. The
differential subsidy programs.
The House first defeated an amend­ first would have cut out long term sub­
ment offered by the California Republi­ sidy contracts, forcing renewal every
can that would have barred the use of year. The second would have cut opera­
operational subsidies for vessels in­ tional subsidies to vessels carrying crews
volved 1!? carrying grain to Russia. This larger than 50 percent of Coast Guard
measure would have effectively de­ manning scales.
Tug Joe Bobzien
Page 10
Ships' Digests
Page 23
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 7
Inland Waters
Page 16
Deep Sea
Page 24
AB endorsement
Page 4
Great Lakes fit out ... Pages 13-15
Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading ...Page 38
MLS course dates
Page 36
Tl towboat
scholarship
Pages 19-22
College credits
Back page
GED graduate
Page 6
Steward dept. upgrader . .Page 37

Membership News
New pensioners
Final Departures

Page 25
Page 33

Special Features
Know Your Company . Pages 34-35
Ocean Mining
. . . .Pages 26-27
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area—deep sea,
inland, Lakes—can be found on the
following pages:
Deep Sea: 4, 10, 18, 23, 24, 38
Inland Waters: 2, 4, 6, 10, 16, 1922, 34-35, 37
Great Lakes: 5, 7, 8,13-15,
May 1978 / LOG / 3

i: .'I

'ill

�Carter Threatens Veto

Senate Passes Inland User Charges^ L 6L D 26
One of the most controversial pieces
of legislation in the history of the in­
land waterways industry came another
step closer to reality through Senate
passage this month.
On May 4, by a vote of 80 to 13, the
Senate bucked President Carter's
threatened veto and adopted an
amended version of H.R. 8309, the
Navigation Development Act. It au­
thorizes the reconstruction of Locks
and Dam 26 and imposes the first fuel
tax on inland waters commercial oper­
ators.
Although its final outcome is still a
hot issue, the full impact of H.R. 8309
on the industry and the SIU has taken
more definite shape with the Senate
action.
The House of f^epresentatives passed
the original bill last year. Their version
starts the fuel tax at 4 cents per gallon
in 1979 and raises it to a maximum 6
cents in 1981. The Senate amendment
to the bill was the heart of the contro­
versy. It delays the start of the 4 cents
fuel tax to 1982, or when construction
of Locks and Dam 26 begins, which­
ever comes first. It then raises the tax,
two cents every two years, to 12 cents
per gallon by 1990.
The Senate's 12 cent tax is twice as

CreenTicketAB
Endorsement
The nio.st important endor.seinent a man who sails on deck can
achieve is the Green Ticket Able
Seaman—Unlimited Any Waters.
It's the mark of a professional sea­
man. But more importantly, the
Green Ticket AB endorsement
provides the Seafarer with a much
wider job base to choo.se from.
And, right now in the SlU-contracted fleet, there are a lot of jobs
open for members with Green
Ticket AB endorsements.
The seatime requirement for
the Green Ticket endorsement is
three years watchstanding time on
deck. This time can be spent all as
an ordinary .seaman, or a com­
bination of time as ordinary and
Bine Ticket Able Seaman—12
Months Limited.
if you already possess a Bine
Ticket endorsement when achiev­
ing the three years, all you have to
do is apply for the Green Ticket
with the Coast Guard and you get
it automatically. No Coa.st Guard
exam is neces.sary.
To get the Blue Ticket AB en­
dorsement, the seatime require­
ment is one year watchstanding
time on deck, or eight months sea­
time if you are an HLS entry
graduate.
The Liindeberg School, then,
regularly offers a four week course
leading to the endorsement as
Able Seaman.
The SIU encourages its mem­
bers to get the AB endorsement as
.soon as possible after achieving
sufficient .seatime. It will help the
Union fulfill its manpower com­
mitments to our operators. And it
will help you achieve a higher de­
gree of job .security.

4/ LOG / May 1978

high as the House version, but it is
much less than the total package of
user charges that nearly passed the Sen­
ate in another amendment.
Compromise Propo.sal

Hi
INLAND
trsa
ifl

and Dam 26 to be built grew worried
at their inability to get Congress to act
on the project without also imposing a
user charge. As a result of their desire
for Locks and Dam 26, they conceded
the battle to stop user charges.
In June 1977 when the Senate first
passed language tying user charges to
the reconstruction of Locks and Dam
26, these operators found thcm.sclves
in the unique position of urging the
House of Representatives to adopt a
low fuel tax in order that the Locks and
Dam could be authorized. The opera­
tors claimed that this facility was es.sential to their continued successful opera­
tions. And they further claimed that
they could afford to pay a low fuel tax in
order to get it rebuilt. As a result the
House adopted a 4 cents to 6 cents fuel
tax provision.

The successful amendment was a
compromise proposal by Sens. Russell
Long (D-La.) and John Danforth (RMo.). It passed by a close 47 to 43
vote on May 3, which ended months of
heated debate. It counteracted efforts
by the Carter Administration and Sens.
Pete Domenici (R-N.M.) and Adlai
Stevenson III (D-III.), who were trying
to get greater charges imposed on the
inland operators.
The rejected Domcnici-Stcvcnson
amendment would have established, in
addition to the fuel tax, a separate set
of charges linked to the Government's
tmnual expense for waterway construc­
tion. These "cost-recovery" charges
would have reciuired the barge lines to
pay 10 percent of the Federai construc­
tion cost for projects like Locks and
Dam 26.
No Guarantees
Following the Senate's vote. Sen.
The
companies
which urged rebuild­
Domenici called on President Carter
ing
of
Locks
and
Dam 26 at all costs
to veto the bill because of the "low"
felt victorious because a bill had been
user charge provision. And at a labor
passed
authorizing the reconstruction of
press conference. Secretary of Trans­
the facility. But while the bill imposed
portation Brock Adams said; "I am go­
a
tax and authorized the locks and dam,
ing to recommend that [President
there
were no accompanying guarantees
Carter] veto the legislation, and if it
that the tax would not go into effect if
isn't vetoed I will submit my resigna­
the
locks and dam were never rebuilt.
tion."
V/hen H.R. 8309, the House bill, was
Since the .Senate version is different
sent
to the Senate for a vote, the SIU
from the House version, H.R. 8309
still maintained its view that user
must now go to a joint House-Senate
charges
should be strongly opposed. But
conference to iron out the differences.
the
Union
realized that the towboat in­
The conference version, containing
compromise language, will have to be
voted on and accepted by both Houses
of Congress. Only when the House and
Senate agree to identical language can
H.R. 8309 be sent to the President.
Four-Years-Old
The question of Locks and Dam 26
and user charges has been at the center
stage on inland waters legislative ac­
tivity for nearly four years. It began
when 21 Western railroads and environ­
mentalists blocked the reconstruction of
this important navigation facility by fil­
ing a still-pending court suit.
Since then, each time the towboat
industry tried to get congressional ap­
proval of the lock and dam project,
waterway opponents, on behalf of the
railroads, succeeded in tacking on a
provision requiring the imposition of
user charges. In the meantime, this key
facility on the Mississippi River at Al­
ton, 111. has been causing costly barge
delays because it is too small for today's
large tows.
The SIU has strongly and persistently
opposed any form of user charges. The
SIU has always believed that user
charges of any sort arc totally unjusti­
fied. This is especially true when they
are intended to help the railroads at the
expense of the barge industry. In the
case of Locks and Dam 26, the SIU
held the position that the reconstruction
of the facility should not depend on
whether or not user charges were im­
posed on the intlustry. Thus the Union
consistently opposed any legislation
which tied the two issues together.
This was also the feeling of many
congressmen who opposed those bills
which held Locks and Dam 26 hostage
to user charges.
But, as a result, many major towboat
operators who were anxious for Locks

dustry was in trouble. Political realities
indicated that our membership's inter­
ests would be best served if the Senate
agreed to the low House tax rather than
a higher tax as originally pas.sed by the
Senate in June 1977.
In a letter to members of the Senate,
the SIU stated:
"The Seafarers International Union
has traditionally opposed user charges.
However, since both Houses of Con­
gress have chosen to alter long-standing
Federal policy by imposing a user
charge on the inland waters tfansportation mode, we feel that, though dis­
agreeable, the provisions of H.R. 8309
are more desirable than the Senate
passed language fin June 1977.1"
Even though most waterway interests
were uniting behind H.R. 8309, user
charge advocates felt they had the upper
hand. They had succeeded in reversing
a 200-ycar old Federal policy which
provided for the free use of the nation's
inland navigation system. In addition,
they had made barge operators acknowl­
edge that they could in fact live with a
tax despite their previous claims that
any tax would destroy the barge indus­
try. Many operators—including SIUcontracted operators—confirmed that
any increase in fuel costs as a result of
the tax would not be borne by the oper­
ators but would undoubtedly be passed
on to their customers.
Finally, some shippers and carriers
started to worry that a strong stand
for H.R. 8309 would endanger the
chances of Senate passage of a bill au­
thorizing Locks and Dam 26. They be­
gan to privately indicate that the towContiniied on Page 29

Union Helps Clear Up
PHS Payment Snafu

After intervention from Union Head­
quarters, the national oflicc of the U.S.
Public Health Service has overturned a
local PHS ruling which denied payment
for the emergency care of two SIU
members at other than PHS facilities.
The cases involve SIU members Bennie Dize and Jabie Conway, both resi­
dents of the Norfolk area. Dize was
hospitalized on an emergency basis for
a week near the end of August at the
General Hospital of Virginia Beach.
Conway spent 10 days in late September
at Bayside Hospital, also on an emer­
gency basis.
Both men notified the USPHS Hospi­
tal in Norfolk of their condition by tele­
gram within the proper time period.
PHS requires that they be notified of
emergency care situations within 48
hours after admittance.
Arrangements, though, were not
made to move the two men from the
Bayside and Virginia Beach hospitals
to the Norfolk USPHS facility. It is the
responsibility of PHS to make the ar­
rangements.
However, when the two hospitals
billed USPHS for the care of the two
.seamen, payment was denied by PHS
in Norfolk. This left responsibility for
payment of the bills on the seamen
themselves.
The mixup was brought to the atten­
tion of Frank Drozak, SIU executive
vice president. Drozak then got in touch
with USPHS Director Dr. Edward Hinman in Washington, D.C. and requested
the cases be reviewed.

Drozak said, "we were sure that both
members had followed procedures prop­
erly. We didn't want to see them get
stuck with a bill that USPHS should
rightfully pay."
As a result of Drozak's actions. Dr.
Hinman's staff investigated the cases
and sub.sequently ruled in both mem­
bers' favor. USPHS said they would
"accept fiscal responsibility" for all
charges covering care for the two sea­
men during their stay in the non-PHS
'lospitals.
Not Isolated
The problems encountered by these
two SIU members are by no means iso­
lated cases. There has always been some
problems with USPHS involving notifi­
cations and payment of bills for emer­
gency treatment at non-PHS facilities.
To avoid these problems with
USPHS, a member should take the fol­
lowing precautions in emergency situa­
tions:
• Always notify USPHS of the emer­
gency within 48 hours. Do it by tele­
gram rather than telephone. That way
you will have a record of the notifica­
tion.
• Notify the hospital you are taken
to that you are a merchant seaman and
eligible for care at USPHS.
• If possible, make every effort to be
taken to a PHS facility in an emergency.
However, in an emergency, you have
the right to be taken to the nearest
hospital.

�Asserfs Policy Cufs Merchant Fleet, Jobs

Hall Colls U.S. Free Trade ^Outdated and Unrealistic
SIU President Paul Hall labeled
America's adherence to the policy of
free trade as "outdated and unrealistic"
in today's world. And he charged that
this policy has hurt the U.S. rnerchant
fleet badly while at the same time cut­
ting into the job market for American
seamen.
Hall made this statement in New Or­
leans last month at Tulane University's
Twenty-Ninth Annual Institute on For­
eign Transportation and Port Opera­
tions.
The free trade concept has actually
come under fire from all segments of
the labor movement in recent months.
The AFL-CIO Executive Council
maintains that free, or unrestricted,
trade with foreign nations has resulted
in the dumping of cheaply made for­
eign' products into the U.S. market in
direct competition with American
made products. This cuts into the de­
mand for American products. And U.S.
workers, especially those in the manu­
facturing trades, are losing their jobs.
The free trade concept hurts Ameri­
can maritime in much the same way.
Without Government restrictions, for­
eign vessels have infiltrated and are
dominating all aspects of water trans­
portation in the U.S. foreign trades.
President Hall said that foreign na­
tions are taking advantage of America's
"naive" stand on the policy of free
trade and free markets. As an example
of this. Hall pointed to the SIU's fight
for the 9.5 percent oil cargo preference
bill last year.

SIU President Paul Hall, right, at Tulane University in New Orleans, La. with
SIU Vice President Lindsey Williams. Hall told the Tulane group that the U.S.
policy of free trade was strangling competitiveness of the U.S. merchant fleet.
He said that some of the principal
President Hall said that the free trade
opponents of the bill were foreign na­
concept has been a major factor in en­
tions, which claimed the bill was a vio­
abling foreign flag vessels to capture 95
lation of the free trade concept. Yet,
percent of all U.S. foreign waterborne
said Hall, "several of these countries
commerce, leaving only 5 percent for
had cargo preference legislation of their
the U.S. flag.
own."
He maintained that other leading

maritime nations would never allow
this to happen to their national flag
fleets. He noted that Japan carries 44
percent of its foreign trade; France car­
ries 34 percent of its trade; Britain 34
percent, and Norway carries 30 per­
cent. And, said Hall, "the Soviet Union,
a country that makes a mockcry'of the
free market, carries more than half of
its own trade."
President Hall also attacked the mul­
tinational oil companies for their phony
support of the free trade concept.
He said that the oil companies op­
posed the 9.5 percent oil preference bill
on the basis that the use of foreign ships
for U.S. oil transportation would keep
consumer prices down on oil and gas.
However, said Hall, last year the
Federal Energy Administration
charged 20 multinational oil corpora­
tions with illegally overcharging Amer­
ican consumers by $336 million.
Hall told the Tulane University
gathering that the U.S. must re-examine
the concept of free trade in relation to
the real world. He said, "we need only
to look at the persistent problems of
unemployment, inflation and the bal­
ance of trade to realize that current
economic theories are not as useful as
we have been led to believe."
President Hall concluded that unless
the Government revamps "counterpro­
ductive" economic policies such as the
free trade concept, "we will be flirting
with our own economic demise and
possibly with the demise of the demo­
cratic institutions that we all cherish."

Murphy^ Blackwell^ Daschbach Say U.S. Must Bolster Maritime
It's often difficult, if not impossible,
to get Government people to agree on
anything. But last month, three top
ranking officials involved in the U.S.
maritime industry agreed on one thing
—the U.S. Government must take steps
to bolster the American merchant fleet.
The three officials, all long time sup­
porters of a strong U.S. maritime indus­
try, are Richard Daschbach, chairman
of the Federal Maritime Commission;
Robert Blackwell, U.S. assistant secre­
tary of commerce for maritime affairs,
and Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.),
chairman of the House Merchant Ma­
rine and Fisheries Committee.
Although they agreed that the mari­
time industry needed help from the
Government, each emphasized a differ­
ent point on how it should be done.
The three expressed their ideas at Tu­
lane University's Institute on Foreign
Transportation and Port Operations in
New Orleans last month.
FMC Chairman Richard Daschbach
told the Tulane audience that "the lack
of a coordinated maritime policy" has
had a devastating impact on U.S.
ocean carriers and American shippers.
He said, "most of our trading part­
ners have well-defined national ship-

Great Lakes COLA
Great Lakes Seafarers received
a cost of living adjustment effective
May 1, 1978. The increase comes
to 12 cents.
Cost of living adjustments are
computed on the basis of a one
cent increase for every .3 point
clingib In the Consumer Price
Jbidex.

ping programs and policies in addition
to heavily subsidized merchant fleets
whose operation is fully integrated with
other aspects of their national economy
and policy."
Daschbach said that the FMC would
be participating in discussions in order
to come up with a new maritime policy
for America. He said the FMC is doing
this "because it is clear that the mainte­
nance of a strong U.S.-flag merchant
marine and a competitive shipping in­
dustry are not only in our national in­
terest, but in the larger public interest."

State-owned fleets may cross trade at
discount rates for political reasons, for
the accumulation of hard currencies or

Rate Cutting
MARAD Chief Robert Blackwell
blamed much of the industry's woes on
"predatory rate-cutting" by foreign
ships operating in the U.S. foreign
trades.
He singled out the Soviet Union, say­
ing that the Russians have cut deeply
into the U.S. liner trades "by offering
rates ranging from 10 to 40 percent be­
low the shipping conferences levels."
Blackwell noted that "whether sub­
sidized or not, our privately owned car­
riers must make profits to survive.

Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.), chairman
of the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee, told the Tulane
forum that U.S. ships should be carry­
ing up to 50 percent of all U.S. foreign
commerce.

with other non-profit factors as primary
goals."
Blackwell said he supports legisla­
tion that would enable the FMC to
crack down on rate cutting by the Rus­
sians and other foreign fleets as well as
on other anti-competitive maneuvers
by foreigners.
More Cargo
Rep. John Murphy, probably the
staunchest maritime supporter in the
House of Representatives, said that the
U.S.-flag fleet simply needs more cargo.
He said that U.S. ships should be
carrying 50 percent or more of the na­
tion's foreign commerce, instead of the
5 percent they presently carry.
Murphy said he is supporting several
bills in Congress that would help secure
added cargo for U.S. ships.
Among them is a bill that would
force cutrate foreign operators to raise
their rales to equal levels with U.S. ship
rates or be banned from American
ports.
Murphy also said he supports "equal
access" legislation, or bilateral shipping
agreements with America's trading
partners.

Navy League: Beef Up U.S. Maritime
The Navy League of the United
States of America has called for
"strenghteningof U.S. seapower through
formulation of a comprehensive na­
tional maritime policy."
It stressed that the U.S. lacks a defi­
nite long-range maritime policy. The
league said that "deterioration of our
seapower endangers national security
from the defense and economic per­
spective."

The league's position was set forth in
its Maritime Affairs Committee Report
which was adopted at the annual con­
vention in Seattle, Wash. May 2-5.
The 500 convention delegates also
adopted a range of resolutions affecting
the nation's .seapower posture and
ocean policy. Included were:
• a call for creation of a cabinet
level officer to coordinate the sea serv­
ices in achieving defense readine.ss.

• urge the U.S. Government to
adopt a seaborne trade policy similar
to that existing for airborne trade.
Vincent T. Hir.sch of Asbury Park,
N.J., a strong advocate of Navy-mer­
chant marine cooperation, was re­
elected president of the league. The
next annual convention of the 10,000member organization will be held in
Dallas, Tex.
May 1978 / LOG / 5

�A 9th Grade Dropout, He Gets
His H.S. Diploma at HLS

Great Lakes
SIU Boatmen have ratified a new eontract with Great Lakes Towing, the
biggest SlU-eontractecl inland operator on the Lakes. The eontract includes the
industry-wide SIU Inland Vacation Plan, a first for Lakes Boatmen. Great Lakes
Towing employs 150 SIU deckliands, known as linesmen on the Lakes.

A dyke construction and harbor dredging project is under way in Milwaukee,
Wise. Boatmen with SlU-contracted Luedtke Engineering are doing the job.

Norfolk
SIU Boatmen with Stone Towing of Wilmington, N.C. (serviced out of
Norfolk) ended a three week strike against the company on Apr. 22 and
recently ratified a new contract. They hit the bricks when .Stone Towing, a
shipdocking firm, refused to come up with an acceptable offer for wage increases.
The new eontract, effective Apr. 22, provides substantial increases in wages,
pension, and welfare, as well as improved working conditions. It also includes
the SIU Inland Vacation Plan.

St. Louis
SlU-contracted American Commercial Barge Lines, which operates the
largest fleet on the inland waterways, recently put in shipyard orders for two
4,200 hp. towboats. ACBL currently has 52 boats and 1,350 barges that work
primarily on the Mississippi River system.

Houston
Another new contract was just ratified in this port by SIU Boatmen with
Barge Harbor. It includes the SIU Inland Vacation Plan and standard language
for the harbor fleeting operation as well as substantial wage increases.

Brother Pete Reed is 22 years old
and can no longer be called a high
school dropout.
In 1973, he graduated from the basic
vocational program of the Lundeberg
School.
During his training at HLS, Brother
Reed enrolled in the high school equiv­
alency program but shipped out before
completing it.
He dropped out of school in the
ninth grade. And he realized that "I
really had a lot to learn before I would
be able to get my diploma."
Seafarer Reed's willingness to keep
trying paid off. Recently, he success­
fully completed the high school equiv­
alency program and achieved his GED
diploma. "It took me three times and a
lot of studying but I finally got it," he
said. There are now 1,021 Seafarers
and Boatmen who have gone through
the program.
Brother Reed really liked the small
classes and the individual attention he
received at HLS. He said, "the teachers
gave me support and worked with me
when I had a problem. They know what
they are teaching." After being out of
school and out of the habit of studying.
Seafarer Reed commented that "I en­
joyed studying again. The GED di­
ploma was something I've wanted for a
long time."
Reed found out about HLS from his
grandfather, who was a seafarer and
from a friend. Brother Roland Wil­
liams, of the port of Baltimore. "The
Lundeberg School is good. It is really
great for young people. It makes them
better than what they were before,"
Brother Reed commented.

Personals

Personals

Diana Bandelcan
Mrs. R. Y. Van Pelt would like you
to contact her at 1114 Joe Annie No. 5,
Houston, Tex. 77019.

Henry E, Green
Your wife, Maxine, asks that you call
her as soon as possible at (314) 3331770, or write Box 722, Caruthersville,
Mo. 63830.

MTD Charters New Port Council In Jacksonville
The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
partment has established a new Port
Maritime Council in the northeast Flor­
ida port of Jacksonville.
The MTD, the largest industrial de­
partment of the AFL-CIO, now has 28
Port Maritime Councils operating in
local port areas throughout the United
States, Canada, and Puerto Rico.
The Jacksonville Council is the latest
in the MTD's growing network of po­
litical action groups working to enhance
the strength of the labor movement in
all areas of the country.
MTD Administrator Jean Ingrao pre­
sented a charter to the new Council at
the group's first meeting on Apr. 6,
1978. Forty-five representatives of 17
national and international AFL-CIO
unions attended the initial conference.
The SIU Hall in Jacksonville will
serve as the meeting place and center
of activity for the new Port Council.
Highlights of the Council's opening
session included welcoming addresses
by: Jim Deaton, president of the AFLCIO Central Labor Council of Jackson­
ville; SIU Vice President Cal Tanner,
and Jake Godbold, a Jacksonville city
councilman noted for his support of
working people.
Election of officers also took place at
the opening session with Doyle Kearns
6/ LOG / May 1978

Pete Reed
Seafarer Reed recommends the basic
vocational program and the high school
equivalency program to his fellow sea­
farers and to any young person. He
said, "the school is a great opportunity
and I recommend that everyone should
take advantage of it."
If you are interested in attending the
Lundeberg School to study for your
high school equivalency diploma like
Brother Reed did, contact the SIU rep­
resentative in your port or write to the
following address;
HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
Academic Education Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
A pre-test and information will be
sent to you.

Bill Guernsey
Your brother, Don, asks that you
call him collect in Sydney, Australia at
522-4062. He says that it is urgent.
John Medvesky
Evelyn asks that you call her at
(504) 821-7791.
Bobby Messerol
Teddy Aldridge asks that you get in
touch with him.
Natbanlel Auntero Noble
Your son, Nathaniel Noble, would
like you to contact him at (301) 4334196.

Jean Ingrao, right, administrator of the Maritime Trades Department, presents
charter for new Jacksonville Port Maritime Council to SIU Jacksonville Port
Agent Leo Bonser. The MTD now operates 28 port councils throughout the
U.S., Canada, and Puerto Rico.
of the United Association (representing
plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters)
being elected as president of the Coun­
cil. William Smith of the Boilermakers
was elected executive vice president.
SIU Jacksonville Port Agent Leo Bon­
ser was elected secretary-treasurer.

The MTD will soon be opening a
29th Port Council in Juneau, Alaska.
With Headquarters in Washington,
D.C., the MTD counts 44 national and
international unions, representing eight
million workers, in its family. SIU Pres­
ident Paul Hall is president of the MTD.

Candelario Ramos
Your son, Enrique, would like you
to contact him at 1227 North East 1st
Ave., Miami, Fla. 33132.
Edward "Cbick" Scbindler
Your sister. Sue Dolbow, would like
you to call her at (609) 845-1709 or
write 13 Lauderdale Rd., Woodbury,
N.J. 08096. She says that it is urgent.
H. G. Treddin
Please call the editor of the Log col­
lect at (212) 499-6600, ext. 242.

�Headquarters
Notes
by SIU Exeoiilive Vice President
Frank Drozak
The SIU is involved in legislative activity for one very good reason.
We can't afford not to be.
Almost every day, decisions are made in Washington, D. C. that affect the
basis of your job security as a Seafarer or Boatman. Generally these decisions
impact only one .segment of the industry at a time. But once a year, a bill comes
up in Congress that goes to the very heart of the entire maritime industry.
This is the Maritime Appropriation Authorization Act. I'm happy to say
that this years Bill for fiscal year 1979, has now passed both Houses of
Congress.
It was approved first without opposition in the Senate. But it had to over­
come a number of propo.sed amendments in the House of Representatives
which could have cut the bill down to a meaningless piece of legislation. The
news story on page 3 of this issue of the Log gives the details of the legislative
action.
The victory in the House this month was significant in more ways than one.
It clears the way, first of all, for likely approval by President Carter and then
for crucial benefits to flow into the maritime industry.
But the fight in the Hou.se once again proves .something we can never forget
in the SIU—that even with a bill that has always been considered routine, we
can't afford to relax our efforts in Washington.
Let me explain exactly what the Bill does. Unlike the title, the meaning of
the Maritime Appropriation Authorization Act can be said in one word—
money. Very simply, it determines how much money Government will spend
each year on subsidies and other financial help for the U.S. maritime industry.
This does not just go to ocean shipping. The Act also authorizes back up
funds for the construction loan guarantee program ( Title XI) which covers
inland waters equipment.

Delta's Clark Named
To N.O. Dock Board
It took more than a year of hard
work and political action on the state
level. But the MTD Port Maritime
Council of Greater New Orleans and
Vicinity has succeeded in getting a
strong voice for American-flag shipping
installed on the New Orleans Dock
Board.
The new member of the Board is
Capt. J. W. Clark, president of the
SlU-contracted Delta Steamship Co.
He was named to the influential post
recently by Louisiana Governor Edwin
Edwards.
The Dock Board is run by a sevenman commission and is responsible for
all activities of the Port of New Orleans.
Part of the Board's duties also include
trade missions to attract more shippers
to the port.
SIU Vice President Lindsey Williams,
who heads up the MTD's New Orleans
Port Council, placed Clark's name in
nomination nearly a year ago.
Up until 1976, neither the MTD, nor
any other labor organization, was al­
lowed to participate in nominating pro­
cedures for the Dock Board.
The MTD worked to change this. It
succeeded when the 1976 regular ses­
sion of the State Legislature okayed the
MTD Port Council to become one of
10 organizations able to submit nom­
inations for Dock Board openings.

jpeposit in the
-

^

Up until this year, there has been very little controversy about the provisions
ot the Authorization Act since its important purpose—to strengthen the U.S.
Madne AcTof'l"!^'^ ^ matter of national policy going back to the Merchant
But as we have learned all too well, policy and practice are two very dif­
ferent matters.
^
The maritime subsidy program, funded by the Authorization Act is Gov­
ernment s biggest incentive for industry to build, ship and man American Yet
the defeated amendments to the Act would have virtually destroyed the entire
subsidy program.
Lost in the bargain would have been new U.S.-flag LNG ships, American
shipping s share of Russian grain shipments and even American seamen's hardwon wage levels.
All this may be hard to believe. But the SIU couldn't alTord not to take every
part of this threat seriously. We stepped up our politicaTcITorts immediately
to support what always had been okayed before bv Congress as a routine
matter.
Those efforts paid off, but we ean't congratulate ourselves too much.
While the battle over the Authorization Act is over in Congress, another
fight is gearing up over a bill that also will alTeet the future of the U.S. mari­
time industry in a big way.
The Deep Seabed Mineral Resources Act (S.2()53) can make sure that the
benefits of a major maritime development don't backfire into another "run­
away" industry. Ocean mining promises enormous economic and employment
benefits for this country. But without the guarantees of this Bill, they can be
lost through the same kind of practices that have weakened U.S. shipping.
The educational feature on pages 26-27 of the Log and the editorial on page
17 give full details of this new industry and the importance of the Bill designed
to give American workers a fair share in it.
The Bill insures jobs for American seamen and shipbuilders through amend­
ments that will require the use of U.S.-llag vessels for ocean mining^ It works
something like the money set aside for construction loan guarantees by the
Authorization Act. The ocean mining bill would provide Government invest­
ment guarantees to industry for the construction cost of vessels and other deep
sea mining equipment—but only if they are built and registered in the U.S.
This is policy and practice working together to build up the U.S. merehant
marine. It makes good sense for the American economy. But those companies
who want to avoid American taxes and American labor don't think so.
The ocean mining bill is going to be another tough fight in Washington. But
we'll be ready for it— and for the next one.

Gefs Inland Vacation Check

The MTD Council remains the only
voice of organized labor in the nominat­
ing procedure.
Selected Among 20
Capt. Clark was selected from among
20 other nominees. He has been presi­
dent of Delta since 1959.
Clark is a graduate of the U.S.
Merchant Marine Academy and com­
manded troop and supply vessels during
World War II. A native of Mobile, Ala.,
Clark has been honored by a number
of nations for his work in promoting
trade between the U.S. and South
America.
Among other honors he has received
during his long association with the U.S.
merchant marine, Clark was named
Man of the Year by the New Orleans
Propeller Club in 1965.

Thotmas Ernst (r.), a mate with National Marine Services, received his SIU
Inland Vacation check this month at the St. Louis Hall from Port Agent Mike
Worley. Brother Ernst pointed out that he works at least 200 days a year and
for each of those days he also earns vacation benefits that ho can collect every
90 days.

DIspilclieps Remifl fir Greit lakes
APR. 1-29, 1978

Algonac (Hdqrs.)

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

6

DECK DEPARTMENT
95
38
10

82

6

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
63

8

11

2

33

8

12

1

6

2

2

56

62

64

158

80

89

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

46

9

10

71

16

f&gt;

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

SIU Blood Bank-

Algonac (Hdqrs.)

2

2

27

6

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

It's Your Life

10

69

56

38

56
Totals All Departments ...
207
73
193
60
13
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

.

May 1978 / LOG / 7

•'1

u

�The
Lakes
Picture
All the Lakes
The fit out on the Lakes is completed and SlU-contracted vessels have begun
the shipping season.
TTie start of the season was delayed several times because of bad weather and
the prolonged coal miner's strike. It was almost put off again when it looked like
MEBA-District 2 would strike the Lakes vessels. MEBA members did walk out
for about six hours on Apr. 15, but a contract agreement was reached and the
men returned to work.

Cleveland
The ST Crapo (Huron Cement) opened the Port of Cleveland when she
arrived with 8,500 tons of cement. The trip from Alpena to Cleveland, which
usually takes 30 hours in the summer, took 52 hours because the ship ran into
heavy ice ridges.

Frankfort
The car ferry M/V Viking (Michigan Interstate Railway Co.) will make her
first run from Frankfort, Mich, to Manitowc, Wise, on May 29. The Manitowc
port was closed in 1974 because there was not enough traffic for a regular run.
The Viking had been ferrying between Frankfort and Kewanee, Wise, but will
now alternate between the two ports.

Untng ftp pap am ke safe aaf simpfe
as paskiag a Pattea...

Bnlfalo
The port of Buffalo is now open after an ice boom was removed from the
mouth of the Niagara River on May 1 and 2. The boom was in place to keep ice
from the intakes of the Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.
The port was filled with ice until the boom was removed and some ships had
to be moved with the help of Coast Guard cutters at the end of April.
Most of the ice is gone now and coal, ore, sand and a lot of grain are
beginning to move through the port.

Chicago
Traffic at the port of Chicago was bottle-necked for three days recently
when an ore carrier lost her anchor in the harbor. Divers located the anchor
and a crane had to remove it before the back-up of ships could start moving
again.

SL Lawrence Seawaj
The St. Lawrence Seaway System opened for the season last month with the
first toll increase since 1959 in effect.
The increase may have less of an immediate impact than it might have
because U.S. and Canadian officials agreed to a three-year phase-in of the tolls
rather than implementing them all at once.
The St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corp. and the St. Lawrence Seaway
Authority have proposed rule changes which would affect the closing date of
the Seaway.
Tlie U.S. and Canadian agencies that administer the Seav/ay have drafted
rules setting a firm closing date for the Seaway and penalties for any vessel
still in the System after that date.
The proposals call for a midnight, Dec. 17 closing time for the international
section of the Seaway. Ships would be required to reach call-in points 48 hours
earlier.
Late transits would bear an "operational surcharge" of $25,000 per day, up
to a maximum of $100,000.
The called-for closing date of the Welland Canal is Dec. 6. There are also
time restrictions on low-powered vessels as they're the most likely to have
problems with late-season ice and weather conditions.

NMC Affair in Seattle

The SlU's George McCartney (right) is with Board Chairman Patrick C. John­
stone (center) of the Spokane Seed Co. who was presented with a certificate
naming him to the National Maritime Council's (NMC) Shipper Advisory
Board, Western Region, recently in Seattle. At left is Bob Buckingham of
the Seaport Shipping Co. there. Johnstone succeeds Ed Dumas in the NMC,
head of the Dumas Seed Co., who retired. The NMC is made up of more than
100 top executives of U.S. shipping companies, maritime labor unions, ship­
yards. and the U.S. Maritime Administration. Its purpose is to promote cargo
for the American merchant marine.

Pat pea've pet te Paew wPat Patten te pash.
Crew training and advanced technology are the reasons U.S.-flag
LNG ships are so safe. These new vessels are so automated the/re
practically push-button controlled. But you've got to understand
LNG and automation before you can work aboard one. The LNG
course at HLS qualifies you to work aboard these vessels—so you
qualify for the top pay LNG crews earn, too.

Cme to MS
Me tie UtS Coarte
Work akoeri e ship of the future—toSep
LNG Course Starts June 26
To enroll. See Your SlU Representative or contact:
Vocational Education Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone: (301) 994-0010

8/ LOG / May 1978

SPAD L. the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
Washington, D.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and Job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the FEC
m Washington, D.C.

�Witt
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CiO

MAY 1978

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Outer Continental Shelf:

House Bill Would Promote U.S. Industry, Protect Jobs of U.S. Maritime Workers
The House and Senate are getting
together to draft a final version of the
Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act.
The SIU's Washington legislative
staff is working closely with a num­
ber of other AFL-CIO national
unions to ensure the jobs of many
thousands of American workers who

would be involved in the manning of
offshore drilling equipment.
This is what has been happening:
The Senate passed its version of
the OCS Bill almost a year ago. That
bill does not contain any provisions
requiring that offshore drilling equip­
ment be crewed by American

workers.
Then, in February 1978, the
House passed its version of the bill
(H.R. 1614). A Select Committee of
the House added a very important
provision (Section 31) which has the
following requirements:
One year after enactment of the

Senate Moves to Protect U.S. Maritime Interests
A bill to encourage U.S. compa­
nies to move into the new frontier of
deep sea ocean mining is also giving
a much-needed boost to the U.S.
maritime industry.
The SIU's Washington legislative
team reported that the Senate Energy
and Natural Resources Committee
earlier this month made some im­
provements in the proposed Deep
Seabed Mineral Resources Act (S.
2053) which would effectively re­
quire that mining and processing
-vessels—and ore carriers—be built
in U.S. shipyards, be U.S. registered,
and be crewed by American workers.
The vote to support U.S. maritime
was 15-0.
Here's what happened. The origi­
nal Senate Energy Bill had these re­
quirements dealing with vessel docu­
mentation: Mining vessels must be
registered in the U.S. or in one of

the nations which are a part of the
mining venture; processing of the
minerals mined from the seabed must
be done in the U.S. or on a U.S.-flag
vessel. There are no requirements for
ore carriers—they can be U.S.-flag
or foreign.
But, the important change in the
bill is this: investment guarantees for
vessels and other equipment owned
by the mining companies will only
be given to vessels that are built in
the U.S. and documented in the U.S.
What this change means is that if
U.S. mining companies want their
very costly investments protected,
they are going to have to use U.S.flag ships and American crews. And
this means, not only the mining and
processing vessels, but the ore car­
riers as well.
It is estimated that some 20 min­
ing ships and 60 ore carriers will be

involved in the beginning phase of
mining operations by U.S. compa­
nies.
The SIU legislative staff has been
working closely with the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department on this
bill in both the Senate and the House.
There has been a lot of resistance to
the "Build American" and "Hire
American" provisions of the Ocean
Mining Bills from the State Depart­
ment which, once again, wants to
trade off the well-being of American
maritime industry and labor in the
interest of "better relations" with
other nations.
The Senate bill now goes to the
Committee on Commerce, Science
and Transportation. Meanwhile, the
House Bill (H.R. 3350) has cleared
three committees and is awaiting ac­
tion in the House Rules Committee.

Senate Adopts User Charge, Domenici Bill Is Defeated
The Senate earlier this month—
by a vote of 80-13—adopted its
version of legislation imposing a
fuel tax on inland waterways oper­
ators. The compromise Senate Bill
also authorizes reconstruction of
Locks &amp; Dam 26 at Alton, 111. The
bill will now go to a Senate-House
conference to iron out differences
between the House and Senate
versions.
The key vote during floor de­
bate came on the SIU opposed
amendment offered by Senator
Pete Domenici (R-N.M.), and
STATE-OWNED CARRIERS.
The House Subcommittee on Mer­
chant Marine has scheduled a hear­
ing May 24 to make final revisions
on a bill which would set regulations
on the rates charged by certain stateowned carriers which are now oper­
ating in the U.S. foreign commerce.
CLOSED SHIPPERS' COUN­
CILS. Hearings are continuing on a
bill which provides for the formation
of closed liner conferences and ship­
pers' councils in the U.S. foreign
trades. The bill (H.R. 11422) is be­
fore the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee. This bill, as with
others which are pending in Con­
gress, is aimed at bringing some

supported by Senator Adlai
Stevenson (D-Ill.), which would
have resulted in an immediate 4
cents a gallon fuel tax. The Dom­
enici proposal would have hiked
the tax to 12 cents by 1985—and
would have set up a system of user
charges to recover 10 percent of all
construction costs on the inland
waterways.
That proposal was supported by
Secretary of Transportation Brock
Adams.
Following the defeat by the Do­
menici amendment, the Senate

passed a compromise amendment
sponsored by Senator Russell
Long (D-La.) which would impose a 4 cents a gallon tax to begin
in 1982, or when construction of
Locks &amp; Dam 26 begins. That pro­
posal was supported by virtually
all of our domestic waterways
operators. The tax would rise to
12 cents a gallon by 1990.
Supporting the Long amend­
ment were Senators James East­
land (D-Miss.), Thomas Eagleton
(D-Mo.), John Danforth (R-Mo.),
and Dewey Bartlett (R-Okla.).

On the Agenda in Congress...
stability to the rate-making confer­
ence system.
OIL IMPORT CONTROL. The
Trade Subcommittee of the House
Ways and Means Committee will be­
gin hearings early next month on
proposals to establish an oil import
quota system.
COAL SLURRY PIPELINE.
After some delay, the Senate Energy
Committee is beginning public hear­
ings on two bills which would author­
ize construction of coal slurry pipe­
lines. In the House, both the Interior

Committee and the Interstate and
Foreign Commerce Committee have
reported similar legislation, and
those bills are now awaiting clear­
ance by the Hou.se Rules Committee.
This legislation would give the goahead to slushing pulverized coal
from the mine fields through a series
of pipelines. We're opposed to it be­
cause it would seriously affect the
business of our barge operators, and
undercut the job opportunities of in­
land Boatmen.
MERCHANT MARINE
SAFETY. The Coast Guard Sub­

bill, all drilling rigs and platforms off
the U.S. coast must be crewed by
U.S. citizens; all new or rebuilt drill­
ing rigs must be registered in the
LI.S.; and all rigs and platforms must
meet U.S. Coast Guard standards of
design and construction to ensure the
safety of workers and prevent dam­
age to the environment.
The benefits of the Hou.se version
of the bill will be that they will lead
to the hiring of hundreds of Ameri­
cans on jobs which are now held by
foreign workers. And, because it will
require strict Coast Guard standards
for the construction and design t)f the
rigs, it could encourage U.S. con­
struction of the rigs and platforms
leading to thousands more jobs for
American workers.
La.stly, the House bill would lead
to better protection of America's
marine environment as well as pro­
mote the health and safety of workers
on the offshore equipment.
As the "House and Senate are get­
ting ready to meet in conference to
draft a final bill, the nine national
unions—including the SIU—which
comprise the General Presidents'Off­
shore Construction Industry Com­
mittee have been meeting to organize
a direct lobbying effort to make cer­
tain that the bill will contain provi­
sions to protect the jobs of American
workers.
SIU President Paul Hall, who is
chairman of the General Presidents'
Offshore Committee, warned that
failure to enact this legislation would
lead to further loss of American jobs.
In a letter to Sen. Henry M. Jack­
son, chairman of the Senate Com­
mittee on Energy and Natural Re­
sources, Hall noted that while other
nations have been shutting American
industry out of their offshore opera­
tions, "U.S. offshore areas have re­
mained open to penetration by for­
eign workers and equipment."
committee of the House Merchant
Marine and Fi.sheries Committee will
hold hearings on merchant marine
safety. The hearings will begin May
23 by Committee Chairman Mario
Biaggi (D-N.Y.).
LAW OF THE SEA. The House
International Relations Committee
will get a special briefing from Elliot
Richardson, President Carter's Spe­
cial Representative, on the status of
the Law of the Sea Conference. The
session will take place May 24. The
big issue at the conference has been
an effort by Third World nations to
.set up an international system to con­
trol the development and production
of deep seabed mining.
May 1978 / LOG / 9

�Coast Guard Chided for Lax Safety Oversigftt
The Coast Guard should maintain
stricter safety regulations to help pre­
vent catastrophic explosions caused by
marine repair accidents.
The National Transportation Safety
Board made this recommendation in
its recent report on the explosion and
fire aboard an inland tank barge that
killed four people on Nov. 13, 1975 at
Greenville, Miss.
The cargo tank of the 290 ft. long.
Brent Towing Company barge, B-924,
was being repaired when welding
sparks ignited fuel oil residues. The
violent explosion which followed took
the lives of three Brent employees and
a marine chemist, an inspector of ma­
rine repair work conditions.
Two other employees were seriously
injured. Pieces of the wrecked barge
were blown up to 500 yards away and
the fire raged for more than 90 minutes
before firemen could extinguish it.
"This accident demonstrates the crit­
ical need for stringent Coast Guard

regulations regarding the establishment
and maintenance of a safe working en­
vironment for personnel who repair
vessels," the Safety Board stated in a
letter to the Coast Guard Comman­
dant, Admiral Owen Siler.
Federal regulations require vessel re­
pairers to notify the Coast Guard and
receive approval before repairs begin.
"Ideally, Coast Guard personnel in­
spect before welding or other hot work

is done," the Board said, "to insure that
such repairs can be made safely. How­
ever, the local Coast Guard Marine
Safety Detachment often approved re­
pairs similar to those done on the
B-924 via telephone without inspec­
tion."
The Board maintained that marine
chemists are allowed "too much discre­
tion" in determining the hazards on
vessels to be repaired and in setting

New Towboaf Joe Bobzien
One of the biggest towboats
on the Mississippi River system
was recently crewed by SIU
Boatmen. She is the Joe Bob­
zien, an 8,400 bp. beauty that
belongs to the fleet of Southern
Ohio Towing Company, Inc.
This company is a new SIUcontracted division of Ameri­

can Commercial Barge Lines
of Jeffersonville, Ind.
The Joe Bobzien has a gross
tonnage of 1,155.5 and a 9-foot
draft. She is 180 feet long, 52
feet wide and has three engmes.
She was built in the Jeffboat
Shipyard and will handle mostly
coal barges on the Rivers.

safe repair conditions. The marine
chemist aboard the B-924 had allowed
electric arc welding to begin in a cargo
tank that contained flammable residues.
Marine chemists are now certified by
the National Fire Protection Associa­
tion. But the Board found that NFPA
standards are "inadequate" to insure
safety.
The Board, therefore, recommended
that the Coast Guard expand its over­
sight role in monitoring vessel repairs
by establishing a strict program for li­
censing marine chemists. This would
include setting more specific safety
procedures and criteria for marine
chemists to follow before they can al­
low personnel to enter and repair
vessels.
In the meantime, it urged the NFPA
to revise its own standards for marine
chemists by requiring better testing
techniques and more specific ways to
determine gas hazards on vessels to be
repaired.

U.S. Jobless Rate for April Drops to 6^o; the Lowest in 3 1/2 Years
WASHINGTON, D.C. —The U.S.
unemployment rate cased to 6 percent
in April from March's 6.2 percent. This
is the lowest national jobless rate since
October 1974's 5.9 percent.
This means 535,000 workers found
jobs last month. This represents a
165,000 drop in the ranks of the 6million unemployed bringing the total
of employed to a record 93.8 million.
During the last 12 months, the number
of jobs in the U.S. economy grew by
3.5 million with nearly two-thirds of
that growth happening in the last six
months.
The U.S. Labor Department's Bureau
of Statistics reported that adult men
accounted for nearly all the improve-

menf in the unemployment picture in
April. Their rate fell to 4.2 percent from
4.5 percent, its lowest level since Oc­
tober 1971's 4.1 percent.
The jobless rate for blacks eased
slightly to 11.8 percent from March's
12.4 percent. It is still more than twice
the rate (5.2 percent) for white workers.

is

More than a third of all black teenagers
were jobless last month. White teen­
ager unemployment was 16.9 percent in
April, a drop from March's 17.3 per­
cent.
The jobless rate for Vietnam veterans
declined to 4.5 percent, down from 5
percent last month. The rate for non-

WANTED

New SIU
Contracted
Tanker^
Brooks Range
SIU members took the brand
new tanker Brooks Range on her
maiden voyage this month. The
vessel sailed May 15 from the port
of New Orleans with her first portof-call scheduled to be Long
Beach, Calif.
Because of her 906-ft. length,
173-ft. beam and 55-ft. draft, the
Brooks Range is too big to tra­
verse the Panama CanaL Instead,
the 165,000-dwt tanker will sail
around Cape Horn enroute to the
West Coast. Her top speed of 15.6
knots will get her there around
June 13.
The Brooks Range will then
enter the Alaska oil trade running
between Valdez and Panama.
The vessel was built at Avondale Shipyard in New Orleans.
She is owned and operated by SIUcontracted Interocean Manage­
ment Corp.
A sister vessel, the Thompson
Pass, is scheduled for delivery in
August. Seafarers will also man
this ship.
10/ LOG / May 1978

Vietnam veterans was down to 6.5 per­
cent.
Adult women continued to enter the
work force in large numbers—37 mil­
lion. Their unemployment rate was un­
changed over the month at 5.8 percent.
AFL-CIO Research Director Rudy
Oswald commented that the declining
unemployment and rising wages were
not responsible for accelerating infla­
tion. The cost of commodities and ser­
vices, such as food, fuel, oil, medical
care, and interest rates, is what is driving
up prices, he declared.

Notke to Members
On Shippb^ Prendure

CHIEF COOHS
Enroll now!
Job Opportunities in the Steward Department have never
been better. Make these opportunities your own—get your
Chief Cook Certificate at HLS.

Length of Course: 6 weeks
Starting Dates: June 26, July 10, July 24
See your SIU Representative or contact the
Vocational Education Department, Harry
Lundeberg School, Piney Point, Maryland 20674.

When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.
Further, the Seafarers Appeals
Board has ruled that "C classifica­
tion seamen may only register and
sail as entry ratings in only one
department."

�Bomb

Naval Architect Gives Reaction to Book About LNC

V/Ml
• •
&gt;
You
won't recognize .1
the ship
drawn
on the cover of the new book called
Time Bomb. She's meant to be an LNG
carrier, but instead of a series of cargo
tanks, one enormous sphere that is
smoking at the top, rises above her
deck.
Closer observation reveals that the
sphere is a bomb and the ship is
nothing more than an editorial cartoon
of a floating bomb.
And its message is quite clear.
Printed across the sphere itself is the
subtitle of the book: "LNG: The truth
about our newest and most dangerous
energy source."
The author, Peter van der Linde, a
young captain in the U.S. merchant
marine, believes that the growing use of
liquified natural gas—and especially
LNG carriers—potentially can turn
into "a catastrophe that will boggle the
mind."
But his book, like its cover drawing,
relies on a long stretch of the imagina­
tion, well beyond the known facts of
LNG safety.
This is clear from the first chapter,
which is a fictional account—actually
a hypothetical horror story—of a col­
lision between an oil tanker and an
LNG carrier. It takes place in a con­
centrated area of LNG, oil, and chemi­
cal terminals. The result is a holocaust
that wipes out all of Staten Island, N.Y.
and most of northern New Jersey.
Time Bomb's horrifying message has
received a lot of publicity. But one re­
action seems to prove the old saying
that "you can't judge a book by its
cover." It came from William du Barry
Thomas, a naval architect who writes
that he has 20 years experience "in the
design, testing, construction, operation,
maintenance and repair of LNG car­
riers and their containment systems and
cargo handling equipment."
He had this to say in his recent letter
to Time Bombs publisher:
"I am keenly and sincerely disap­
pointed that Capt. van der Linde's book
should fall so short of the proniLse
voiced by its subtitle. In spite of your
well-intended efforts, I am afraid that
your readers unfortunately are still not
privy to the truth about LNG."
Thomas does not dismiss the book,

_

but points out that it is a mixture of
fact and fable that must be separated.
The El Paso Company has also released
a booklet to set the record straight on
LNG. El Paso is building six U.S.-flag
LNG carriers, with one already under
contract by the SIU.
These two documents supply techni­
cal facts about LNG that undercut
much of the emotional impact of Time
Bomb. Thomas points out about the
first chapter, for example, that if a col­
lision did occur, which he adds is highly
unlikely as described in the book, the
LNG vessel and her cargo would be
protected by her double hulls.
In the book, the oil tanker "rips at
full speed ahead into the midsection of
the LNGCs (Liquid Natural Gas Car­
rier) hull, splintering the steel of one
of her five cargo tanks." Her cargo es­
capes as a vapor cloud, which travels
until it finds an ignition source—"a
spark will suffice, a cigarette, a pilot
light, a back-yard barbecue." The flame
returns in a flash-back effect to the ves­
sel and causes explosions in her remain­
ing LNG tanks.
The same thing happens to nearby
LNG storage tanks when they are hit by
shards of steel from the exploding ship.
The long reach of their vapor cloud
over Staten Island causes the enormity
of the disaster.
Trip to Repair Yard
In reality, Thomas says, "the prob­
able result of the collision would have
been nothing more than side shell dam­
age and a trip to the repair yard. The
inner hull plating of the LNG ship
would probably not have been affected
at aU."
Even if the I.NO carrier's cargo tanks
were ruptured, he explains, "ignition
would undoubtedly come almost instan­
taneously. The picture of a vapor cloud
stretching for miles before ignition,
while theoretically possible, is just not
realistic in the collision case."
Evidence from El Paso's booklet,
entitled For the Record: Questions and
Answers A bout the Safety of LNG, De­
cember, 1977, makes an even stronger
case against the massive explosion of
the vapor cloud:
"No one has been able to get uncon-

Pollution Control Regulations
Published in Federal Register
The worsening problems of oil spills
and pollution in international waters
was the focus of a recent conference
held by the International Maritime Con­
sultative Organization (IMCO).
Ways to improve inspection and cer­
tification standards of tank vessels were
considered at the International Con­
ference on Safety and Pollution Pre­
vention. The 44 participating IMCO
nations also studied methods for up­
grading construction and equipment
standards for both new and existing
tankers.
The recommendations coming out of
the conference, along with the U.S.
Coast Guard's timetable for implemen­
tation, were published in the Federal
Register on Apr. 20 as proposed regula­
tions for tankers plying U.S. waters.
These suggestions then go to Congress
for advice and consent before they are
issued as formal regulations by the
Coast Guard.

The Coast Guard is aiming for im­
plementation dates ranging from June,
1979 to June, 1985. The six-year span
allows for time differences in installing
or constructing the new pollution pre­
vention devices.
Factors like whether a system is being
fitted to an existing tanker or included
in construction plans for a new vessel
are taken into consideration.
The results of the IMCO conference
are, more or less, an update of proposals
that came out of two earlier meetings.
These were the 1973 International Con­
vention for the Prevention of Pollution
from Ships and the 1974 International
Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea.
Some of the safety features oil car­
riers will be required to have include:
segregated ballast tanks; crude oil wash­
ing systems; improved drainage and
discharge systems; inert gas systems for
protection of cargo tanks; better steer­
age gear, and radar and collision avoid­
ance aids.

fined vapor clouds of LNG on land or
water Jo detonate." The Coast Guard
tried, "but was unable to get unconfined
LNG vapor to detonate even when us­
ing explosives such as TNT as the
initiator."
In the case of a disaster in Cleveland,
Ohio in 1944, LNG escaped through a
leak in a storage tank, not because of a
collision. It seeped into sewers and "in
this confined space exploded," El Paso
explains. Thomas adds that "the ap­
preciation of what happened in Cleve­
land had such an impact upon design
and construction" that the probability
of a similar accident is "nearly zero."
Overall, van der Linde claims that
not enough is known about LNG. He
says that what is known either hasn't
been sufficiently tested or can't be be­
lieved. But Thomas and El Paso present
facts about LNG technology and its 20year safety record of marine transport
which provide many of the answers that
van der Linde refuses to accept.
It is interesting to note that van der
Linde actually cites El Pa.so as an ex­
ample of "certain responsible members
of industry." He praises the company's
consideration of safety and environ­
mental factors in choosing remote,
rather than densely populated loca­
tions, for LNG terminals.

But for the most part. Time Bomb
raises a lot of questions that do not
directly relate to LNG. The book is "a
curious mixture," as Thomas calls it,
of fact, personal observations, .sea
stories, and the state of the maritime
industry in general.
Van der Linde's long list of marine
accidents from the Titanic to the Ed­
mund Fitzgerald — including uncon­
firmed stories of collisions with ghost
ship.s—makes good reading, but offers
little concrete evidence that can be ap­
plied to LNG. He does raise the im­
portant consideration, however, of the
danger of runaway-flag LNG vessels
that cannot be held any more account­
able for safety under present laws and
practices than runaway oil tankers have
been.
The problem with the book, as
Thomas says, is that "the average
reader will have an extremely difficult
time in deciding how much not to be­
lieve. If he believes all, he is being
misled, but if he believes none, he is
being misled to an equal degree."
At its best. Time Bomb is an effective
alert to the need for necessary controls
in a rapidly growing industry. At its
worst, it is an alarmist reaction which
could trigger exaggerated fears about an
important energy source.

SIU Efforts Win Demand for
U.S. Ships in Overseas Mail
Strong lobbying efforts by the SIU
cluded in the draft of the postal bill.
in Washington resulted in a key amend­
Transportation Institute is a Washingment to the Postal Services Act which
toil, D.C.-based educational and re­
would require the use of U.S.-flag ships
search organization for the maritime
in the transportation of international
industry.
surface mail.
The final House bill states that the
The "Ship U.S." amendment was re­
Postal Service will be required "to con­
tained in the House bill despite serious
tract with available U.S. steamships for
threats by anti-maritime interests to
international mail tran.sportation by
have it taken out.
sea."
SIU legislative representatives have
been in close touch with the members
The bill has now been sent to the
of the House Post Office Committee
Senate where it is awaiting action by the
since the postal reorganization legisla­
Governmental Affairs Committee. The
tion was first introduced last fall. The
SIU Washington legislative staff will
SIU's Washington staff has worked
continue to keep a close contact with
closely with the legislative and research
members of Congress to make certain
staff at Transportation Institute from
that the "Ship U.S." provision is re­
the very beginning to make certain that
tained in the bill when it comes up for
a "Ship U.S." provision would be in­
final action.

Overseas Valdez Committee

N.Y. Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated center) looks on as Recertified
Bosun Leonard Olbrantz (seated right), ship's chairman of the ST Overseas
Valdez (f\/laritime Overseas), signs his report on May 15. Others on the Ship's
Committee and a crewmember at the payoff are (1. to r.): Steward Delegate
Lonnie Gamble; Chief Electrician Pete Jordan, educational director, and
Dave Sacher of the steward department. The tanker paid off at the Chevron
Oil Dock in Perth Amboy, N.J.
May 1978 / LOG / 11

�3 Seafarers^ 4 Dependents Win SlU Scholarships
Continued from Page 3
Clark Community College, Godfarey,
111.; Dr. Charles Lyons, dean of admis­
sions, Fayetteville State University,
Fayetteville, N.C.; Professor Donald
Maley of the University of Maryland,
College Park, Md.; Dr. Gayle A. Olson,
professor at the University of New
Orleans, New Orleans, La., and Mr.
Charles D. O'Connell, vice president
and dean of students at the University
of Chicago, Chicago, 111.

Christina, sails on the Lakes in the en­
gine department as an FOWT. Brother
Christina joined the Union in 1956 and
ships out of Lakes ports.
Sigmund Seiler

Seafarer John Merriam
When he continues his studies as a
pre-law student at the University of
Washington in Seattle, John Merriam
has a clear idea of his future. Brother
Merriam, who's been shipping deep sea
since 1969, wants to specialize in ad­
miralty law so he can help his fellow
seamen.
"The circumstances surrounding the
lives of seamen are such that they are
exploited as a class," Brother Merriam
wrote in his application essay. "We need
an advocate," he said.
Merriam went through the Entry Pro­
gram at the SIU'.s Harry Lundeherg
School in 1970. His first trip was as a
messman on a freighter to Saigon.
Seafarer Merriam's dedication to his
education is obvious. It's taken him
seven years to complete an undergrad­
uate degree. He alternated between
shipping out and spending a quarter
term in residence at the university.
One of his professors at the Univer­
sity of Washington called Merriam a
"true man of the sea," and said he had
a "deep loyalty to merchant shipping
in general and his union in particular."
Seafarer Patrick Graham
One of the winners of the two-year
scholarship awarded to Seafarers and
Boatmen is Patrick Michael Graham.
Brother Graham joined the SIU in 1972,
sailing as a wiper in the engine de­
partment. He upgraded to AB at HLS
in 1974 and holds firefighting and life­
boat tickets.
Graham plans to use his scholarship
to learn more about navigation and
meteorology, and hopes to prepare for
a career as a deck officer. In his own
words. Brother Graham said he hopes
to use the scholarship, "to gain both
knowledge of my profession and a
stronger foundation for future advance­
ments in this industry."

Members of the Scholarship Selection Committee met in New Orleans on
May 5 to choose the winners of the SlU's annual four and two-year awards.
They are (standing, l.-r.); Prof. R. M. Keefe of Lewis and Clark Community
College in Godfarey, III.; Dr. Charles D. O'Connell, vice president and dean of
students, University of Chicago, Chicago, III.; Dr. Elwood Kastner, dean of
registration. New York University, New York, N.Y.; Prof. Donald Maley,
University of Maryland, College Park, Md. Seated (l.-r.) are: Dr. Charles Lyons,
dean of admissions, Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville, N.C.; Dr. Gayle
A. Olson, professor at the University of New Orleans, New Orleans, La., and
Dr. Bernard Ireland, a retired official of the College Boards.
Vincent Canfrell
A member of the National Honor So­
ciety, Vincent Craig Cantrell maintained
an outstanding average through four
years of high school, ranking third in
a class of 550.
The principal of Murphy High School
in Mobile, Ala. said Craig was "involved
in more worthwhile extra-curricular ac-.
tivities than any student who has at­
tended Murphy High School during the
last 10 years." These activities included
being president of two clubs and an
editor of the school's annual yearbook.
Craig has already enrolled at the
University of Alabama, where he plans
to continue in a pre-law program. A
dean of the University said Craig
"shows promise of being an excellent
student."
And the faculty of Murphy High
School certainly agreed since they voted

Craig the "Most Outstanding Senior" at
Murphy.
Craig's father, John D. Cantrell, Jr.,
has been an SIU member since 1944.
He ships as a chief electrician out of the
port of Mobile.
Michael LaMothe
Michael LaMothe is planning a ca­
reer in research science because, he
said, "it is my feeling that this would be
an important and fulfilling vocation."
A member of the National Honor
Society, LaMothe has earned awards in
math and English at Dollar Bay High
School in Michigan. He will use his
$10,000 scholarship to attend Michigan
Technological University.
In addition to maintaining high
grades, Michael LaMothe was a mem­
ber of the senior band, and was his class
treasurer and yearbook photographer.
Michael's step-father, Raymond

Seafarer James Mann
James Mann may have salt water in
his veins but there's music in his heart.
Mann, who came out of the Third
Cook's Trainee Program at Piney Point
in 1973, plans to use his scholarship
money to attend the Bcrklee College of
Music in Boston, Mass.
His ultimate goals, Mann said in his
application essay, are "jazz performing,
composing, arranging and teaching." He
added he'd like to do "any or all of it.
I love it."
Brother Mann maintained good
grades through high school, two semes­
ters at Ramapo College in New Jersey
and one at Bcrklee.
After completing the trainee program
at HLS, Mann returned to HLS in 1974
to upgrade to second cook and baker.
In 1977 he went through the "A"
Seniority Upgrading Program.
Having given his career choice a lot
of thought, it seems likely that Mann
will achieve the goals he's set for him­
self just as he's achieved the scholarship.
12/ LOG / May 1978

On a recent trip to New Orleans to address a Transportation Forum at Tulane
University, SIU President" Paul Flail spoke with Charlie Logan's widow, Irma.
Logan was a consultant for the Union's Plans' Board of Trustees and the
scholarship program was named in his memory after he died in 1975.

Winning the SIU's four-year scholar­
ship will enable Sigmund Seiler to begin
studying for a degree in medicine. Being
a doctor has been Seiler's goal for a
long time. "Since the age of 12," he
said, "I have aspired to become a doctor
and feel called to this purpose."
Ranking top in a class of 474, Seiler
ran a straight "A" average during his
four years at Highland Regional High
School in Blackwood, N.J.
He was vice president of the Student
Council, co-chairperson of the Student
Faculty Administration Board, a mem­
ber of several clubs and societies and
active on the tennis and swimming
teams. Seiler also spent some of his
time tutoring students with academic
problems.
Since he has a twin sister entering
college at the same time, the scholar­
ship money will allow Sigmund Seiler
to go to his first choice school—Eastern
Mennonite College—where he'll be in
the pre-med program.
Seiler's father, SIU Boatman Alfred
Seiler, joined the Union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1969, after moving to
the U.S. from his native Switzerland.
Boatman Seiler ships as a cook and is
presently working on Independent Towing's tug Neptune.
Paul Skinner
When Paul Skinner was in his first
year of junior high school he was. the
top ranking student in his class. He held
that distinction all the way through high
school and graduated number one in his
senior class of 485 at Milby Senior
High School in Houston, Tex.
The list of clubs and honor societies
Paul Skinner belongs to is a long one.
He is a member of the Student Council
and National Mathematics and Science
Honor Societies, his high school's
marching and symphonic bands, and the
Milby Key Club which is involved in
community service projects.
Skinner has his future all mapped
out. He plans to use the SIU scholarship
money to attend Rice University in
Texas where he'll pursue a pre-med
coiu-se.
He wants to go to medical school
after college and become a neurosur­
geon. His reason for choosing neuro­
surgery, Skinner said, is because there's
a "terrific need for qualified persons in
that field and a tremendous amount of
research going on which I feel I would
enjoy participating in."
Wfficn Paul Skinner received the
scholarship, it made his family doubly
proud. His sister Sheila is attending col­
lege on the four-year SIU scholarship
she won in 1976.
Skinner's father. Seafarer Russell
Skinner, joined the Union in the port of
New York in 1944 after moving to the
U.S. from Chile, South America. He
sails in the deck department.
In the 26 years of its existence, the
SIU's scholarship awards have made it
possible for Seafarers and their de­
pendents to get an education they might
not have been able to afford otherwise.
The Union wants to encourage its
members and their families to continue
applying for these grants, and to extend
its congratulations and best wishes for
the future to the winners of the 1978
awards.

^

�VH'' •' • -

The Nicolet (American Steamship Co.) has been plying the Great Lakes since 1905, but the winter of
1977-78 almost did her in. It took the 22 SlU crewmembers aboard the Nicolet longer than usual to fit her
out because of the extensive repairs to the ship.

QMED Ralph Swierczynski, an SlU member since
1954, checks the Nicolet's newly installed sewage
treatment equipment that's designed to cut down
pollution on the Lakes.

Lakers Ready for Summer Shipping

Duluth Port Agent Jack Allen (seated, center) checks off SlU crewmembers
who've just returned to the Nicolet for fit out. Shown (seated, left) is Porter
Louie Czachor. Porter George McKinnon is standing right.

Two QMED's aboard American Steamship's Roger
M. Kyes are changing the air starters in the Kyes'
engine room. They are Clarence Elder (I.) and
James Schutt.

Second Cook Donald James Horn,
who hails from Bay City, Mich., gets
lunch ready in the Nicolet's galley.

Fit out on the Great Lakes is al­
ways a big occasion and it's counted
as one of the true signs that winter
is finally over.
When the SIU crews began re­
turning to their ships for the Spring,
1978 fit out, it was an even bigger
event than usual.
The start of the shipping season
had to be put off several times. Be­
tween the brutal winter and the coal
miner's strike, which had many SIU
ore carriers laid up for its duration,
it looked like the season might never
get underway.
But by the second week in April,
crews had been recalled and the busi­
ness of painting, repairing, cleaning,
and checking the equipment had
started.
For some SIU-contracted Lakers,
the fit out was pretty routine. For
others, though, the job was tougher.
American Steamship Company's
Continued on Page 14

The Consumers Power (American Steamship Co.) sails with an SIU crew of 26. The ship, which fit out in
Cleveland, Ohio has something different about her. One of the three SIU porters aboard is a woman.
Christine Kielbasa, 25, has been shipping on the Consumers Power for three seasons.
May 1978/ LOG / 13

*

i

�American Steamship's Adam E. Cornelius fit out in Toledo, Ohio during the second week in April. The Cornelius, a self-unloader, has an SlU crew of 27.

Another Freezing Winter Thaws Out
^

Wheelsman Ed Bailey mixes paint for the big job of re- Oiler Edward Kwiatkowski has been shipping out for 35
painting the Cornelius, it takes four to five days to do the years. Here he's checking out the evaporator which distills
Whole ship.
water for the boiler in the Come//us'engine room.
14/LOG/May 1978

Continued from Page 13
Nicolet, the oldest vessel in that fleet,
spent a few days last winter stuck in
the ice. That caused about $1 million
worth of damage and the ship prob­
ably would have been scrapped if it
wasn't for her new unloading equipment.
Making sure all equipment is in
working order is part of a fit out. This
year there's a new feature on Lakes

cSte'®side''Ts" rs^'john Stelte®
who's been an SiU member since
1963.

�*

• ' • •• • »&lt;. • &gt;

ii .'•

lUrV.

'

' •- • ^
.V'•

r •

'••

••

f'••&gt;•: v'-

• ' •• • w^

- ••/.-«•I-"

"''.si!'''

American Steamship Co.'s McKee Sons was fitting out in Toledo along with several of the company's other vessels.

And the Great Lakes Fleet Fits Out
vessels. It's a sewage treatment sys­
tem required by the Federal govern­
ment. These systems are designed to
cut down on the pollution going into
the Lakes. New ships will be built
with them; the older vessels have to
have them installed.
When the ice melts and the ships
are ready to face the changeable
weather of the Great Lakes for the
shipping .season, you know it's finally
spring.

AB Earl Fink puts a coat of paint on
the Cornelius. The ship was built in
1959 and hauls coal and stone.

SlU Gateman Scott Corlstine was working down in the
engine room during the fit out. Gatemen on the Lakers
unload the ships, clean the after and forward ends, and
help conveyormen with repairs.

Rick Neveau, a deckwatch, is shown
painting the Cornelius. Brother Ne­
veau joined the Union in 1976. At 19,
he's the Cornelius' youngest crewmember.

Tom Fox, an assistant conveyorman, does some welding repairs on the
Cornelius.
May 1978 / LOG / 15

�m

wmmmm

You May Be Eligible for Medicaid
By A. A. Bernstein
SIU Welfare Director
If you're having trouble paying medi­
cal bills, you're not the only one. No­
body has to tell you health care costs
are so high that a long illness or hospital
stay can wipe a family's savings out,
especially if it's the head-of-the-household who is unable to work.
There are several Federal and state
assistance programs that are designed

to help people with precisely that prob­
lem. The eligibility requirements vary
from program-to-program and from
state-to-state.
Medicaid is an assistance program
that taps money from Federal, state and
local taxes to pay medical bills for elig­
ible people. The key word is "eligible."
As with most Government aid pro­
grams, the lines between those who are
and are not eligible to receive Medicaid
can be pretty fuzzy.

Iowa Beef Boycott, 14 Month Strike Ends
A 14-month nationwide consumer
boycott imposed by the AFL-CIO
against Iowa Beef Processors Inc. of
Dakota City, Neb. ended May 1 with
the signing of a new, four-year contract.
The U.S. Mediation and Conciliation
Service settlement also ended the 14month strike there, the third in eight
years. The company is the world's larg­
est meat packer.
More than half of the 2,000 workers
at the main Nebraska plant, members of
the Amalgamated Meat Cutters and
Butchers Union, Local 222, voted to
ratify the contract. It gives the workers
$1.25 an hour more over the four years,
continued cost-of-living semi-annual in­
creases, and a 10 cent an hour hike for
working nights.
Processing division workers had their
base pay rate upped to $5.92 an hour
and slaughterhouse employes had theirs
increased to $6.22 an hour. These are
the rates of pay the company was paying
scabs at the plant since Dec. 12.
Additional contract improvements
were made in major medical coverage,

Aaron Backs
Stevens
Boycott

maternity and dental benefits, life insur­
ance, and sick leave contributions by
Iowa Beef. Paid holidays are now nine
with the addition of Christmas Eve.
The new wage rates are not as high
as those earned at other big beef pack­
ing plants, but are higher than those of­
fered and rejected at the start of the
strike.
The union also won full seniority
rights for about 300 workers who had
worked in a special fabrication section
of the plant.

Basically, though. Medicaid recipi­
ents are people who are aged, blind, or
otherwise disabled, or members of fam­
ilies with dependent children.
Families with dependent children are
families that have one parent dead, ab­
sent, or incapacitated. Some states also
include families with an unemployed or
underemployed father.
For Seafarers, the eligibility clause
covering disability is probably the one
that would apply in most cases. Even
if you have health insurance or are cov­
ered by a health plan and that plan
doesn't pay all your medical expenses,
you may still be eligible. Though the
insurance you have has to be consid­
ered the primary source for payment of
medical bills, it's possible that Medi­
caid could pick up the tab for the
balance.
Each state designs its own Medicaid
program within overall Federal guide­
lines. Every state, except for Arizona,
currently has a Medicaid program.
The basic services Medicaid covers
are;
• inpatient hospital care

APR. 1-29, 1978

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

In some states Medicaid also pays for
dental care, prescribed drugs, eye­
glasses, clinic services, intermediate
care facility services, and other diagnos­
tic, screening, preventive and rehabilita­
tive services.
To determine financial eligibility,
Medicaid has two classifications: cate­
gorically needy and medically needy.
To qualify as categorically needy means
your income is under the limit allowed
for assistance. Medically needy just
means you can't afford to pay your
medical bills.
To find out where to apply for Medi­
caid, contact your local state or city
welfare office. If there's a possibility that
you could be receiving Medicaid assist­
ance, you should apply for it.

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**lREGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

0
0
0
4
0
2
0
6
1
0
0
0
0
5
6
2
13
24
5
68

0
0
0
1
0
4
0
13
4
0
0
0
7
8
28
2
12
0
51
130

0
0
0
1
0
2
2
6
2
0
0
0
0
1
12
54
7
0
9
96

0
0
0
3
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
•7
4
0
10
24
5
55

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
10
4
0
0
0
1
4
15
0
17
0
39
92

0
0
0
7
0
4
6
9
4
0
0
0
2
4
13
41
14
0
10
114

0
0
0
4
0
3
1
9
1
0
0
0
0
7
5
7
19
0
6
62

0
0
0
I
0
5
1
16
0
0
0
0
15
16
67
3
14
0
78
216

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
0
0
6

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
2
3
0
0
11

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
5

Totals All Departments ....
109
70
150
103
57
100
131
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

67

0
4
6
4
0
0
0
0
2
7
10
0
8

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
A?gonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

. . .•

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
2

Port

16/ LOG / May 1978

outpatient hospital services
laboratory and X-ray services
skilled nursing facility services
physicians' services
screening, diagnosis, and treatment
of children under 21
• home health care services
• family planning services

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters

Port

Home run king, Hank Aaron, formerly
of the Atlanta Braves, says of the J.P.
Stevens boycott: "As a citizen who
believes in social justice, I support
the courageous J.P. Stevens workers
in their struggle to achieve their just
rights." Recently, the company had
to agree with the NLRB not to inter­
fere with employes wanting to join a
union and to reinstate 13 fired work­
ers for union organizing activities.

•
•
•
•
•

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals ....

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

.. .
.
.. .

.

0
0
0
1
0
2
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
6
0
1
0
2
0
6
18

0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
•0
2
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
6
0
4
1
5
0
16
34
256

�Mining Ships Should Be U.S.-Built. Manned
A major new industry fs literally
bursting at the seams to break out of
its cocoon and get into high gear.
It has the potential to put a sig­
nificant dent in America's unemploy­
ment problems. And it could go a
long way in helping the U.S. economy
to start operating in the black instead
of taking a beating each month in our
balance of payments picture.
This new industry is ocean mining.
Already, several consortiums of
mostly American companies have in­
vested millions to develop ocean min­
ing technology. Japan, Canada and
Britain are also involved in these con­
sortiums.
The whole point of ocean mining
is to begin retrieving some of the mil­
lions of manganese nodules that line
the ocean floor.
The nodules have a high content
of the four basic minerals necessary
to keep the wheels of an industrial
nation turning. These extractable
minerals are nickel, cobalt, copper,
and manganese. (See special feature
on pages 26-27 of this Log).
The four minerals are especially
important to the U.S. since we are
almost totally dependent on foreign
sources for them. This is a very vul­
nerable situation for any nation to
be in.
Tlie consortiums that have in­
vested their time and money in devel­
oping technology for mining and
processing the minerals are ready to
embark on a full scale venture.
This could include the construc­
tion of 20 mining vessels as well as
60 ore carriers to service them. With
this kind of effort, the U.S. could be
totally self sufficient in the four cru­
cial hiinerals by the year 2000.
However, the mining concerns
want guaranteed protection of their
investments in ocean mining from the
American government. The compa­
nies are basically fearful of investing
huge amounts of money into a funda­
mentally untried industry.
The SIU has nothing against these
concerns receiving government pro­
tection on their investments. The

U.S. will benefit greatly from a suc­
cessful mining effort.
But the Union is concerned that
without further legislative guides, the
new ocean mining industry could
very well join the growing ranks of
so-called "runaway" industries. That
is an industry controlled by Amer­
ican concerns, yet manned by foreign
workers. The "runaway-flag" ship­
ping industry is a good example of
this.
Right now there is a bill moving
through the U.S. Senate that would
serve a dual purpose. It provides pro­
tection on investments. And it con­
tains two amendments aimed at
protecting the rights of American
workers. The bill is known as the
Deep Seabed Mineral Resources Act
(S-2053).
The two worker oriented amend­
ments maintain:
• Processing of the nodules re­
moved from the ocean floor must
take place in the U.S. or on a U.S.flag vessel.
• The U.S. government will give
investment guarantees only to ves­
sels and other equipment that are
built and documented in the U.S.
Both are important amendments.
But from the viewpoint of maritime
workers, the amendment concerning
investment guarantees is an absolute
necessity because it amounts to a
build-American, man-American
clause in the bill.
None of the consortiums want to
risk millions of dollars on a venture
that could go wrong. So if they want
government guarantees—and they
most certainly do—the Senate bill
insures that mining vessels will be
built and manned by American
workers.
The ocean mining bill has already
been favorably reported out by the
Senate Energy and Natural Re­
sources Committee. It now must
make its way through the Senate
Committee on Commerce, Science
and Transportation.
However, when the bill finally hits
the Senate floor for a vote, there will

LOG

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFLCIO

May, 1978

Vol. -40, No. 5

Executive Board

Paul Hail
President

Cal Tanner

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-Treasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

no doubt be a great deal of opposi­
tion to the build-American, manAmerican clause.
The State Department is opposing
it. The mining consortiums will also
be lobbying against it.
The SIU, and virtually the entire
labor movement, though, will be
making an all-out effort to secure the
thousands of jobs a full scale ocean
mining industry will create for U.S.
workers.

It's too bad we have to conduct
such a fight at all to protect the rights
of U.S. workers. You'd think that
Congress would take it upon itself to
do this in the best interests of the na­
tion and its people.
But the trend in the last decade has
been to export America's jobs and
industries.
It's time to reverse this trend. The
SIU intends to see that the reversal
starts with ocean mining.

A NECESSARY PASSENGER

f

^ ^ ^ 1^110 ^^ ^ ^ ^ ^

LETTERS
TO THE EDITOR

00 • 00
11

0

0000 0

^

0' 0 0 0 0 0 0^

Efforts" Appreciated

As a lifetime member of the SIU, I want to express my deep appreciation for
the Union's continuous efforts on behalf of SIU members and their families.
The Negron family has always been very proud and thankful of our Union
for the benefits it has provided us, and today the benefits if is providing our sons.
I think it appropriate to extend my thanks to the Harry Lundeberg School and
its staff for their wonderful dedication on behalf of our children^ the future
members of this Union.
At this time, I would like to give special thanks for my son, Anthony Negron,
one of the recipients of the opportunities available at the Lundeberg School.
Fraternally,
Y'Cruz Negron
Bronx, N.Y.
:v-);

uioii msl

V"

389

Marietta Homayonpour
Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius
Assistant Editor

Marcia Reiss

Edra Ziesk

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

H^rets Death of Paul Drozak^
I recently received a copy of the March 1978 issue of the Log which carried
a story concerning the death of SIU Vice President Paul Drozak; I was very
soqy to hear about it.
I lielieve the Union lost one of its best officers, a man who worked hard fdff: ,
the benefit of all seafarers for many years.
Fraternally,
P.Afal^as

New voiii,Nnr.

vi'.

May 1978 / LOG / 17

�M/T Zapata Patriot

Freeport, Tex.

The Navy's MSC chartered the 35,100 dwt M/T Zapata Patriot (Zapata Bulk)
early last month to transfer 260,000 barrels of Strategic Petroleum Reserve
(SPR) crude from South Riding, Bahamas to Freeport, Tex. The oil was stored
in the natural Bryan Mound Salt Caverns around the middle of April.
By the end of March, the MSC had moved almost 35.5 million barrels of
SPR oil.

Late last month a spokesman for the Texas Deepwater Port Authority said he
is confident the state will eventually build a deepwater oil port in the Gulf off
this city.
After the Seadock Commercial Co. failed in its efforts to build the $750-million
superport, U.S. Transport Secretary Brock Adams decided to extend the Apr.
20 licensing deadline "for a reasonable period" providing the breathing space
needed to mount an all out drive for a more favorable and amended agreement.
The Seadock company and its nine-member oil and chemical firms combina­
tion quit the project on Mar. 31. Three of its charter members and the biggest
investors decided that the proposed Department of Transportation license was
too restrictive.
A spokesman said that the revised licensing agreement would still have to be
approved by the users of the superport who would hold the mortgage for the
revenue bonds arranged by the state of Texas.
Seadock turned down the original license because of the threat of antitrust
suits and the possibility that problems might arise over the charges paid by its
members and outside users of the facility.

Houston
This port's commissioners have reported some good news for Houston at their
regular monthly meeting here early this month. For the first quarter of 1978, the
port chalked up an unprecedented tonnage and earnings record led by a 151.69
percent jump in import steel, a general cargo increase of 57 percent, a 61.5 per­
cent hike in grain exports, and a 21 percent auto import boost over the 1977
first quarter.
Although April's tonnage and revenue will be below that of the monthly rate
in the first quarter, the outlook for the balance of the year appears promising
enough to indicate 1978 will be equal or better than last year's total of more
than 100 million tons, a record high for the port.

SS Tamara Guilden
Governor's Island, N.Y.
Twelve British coastal radio stations were added recently to the U.S. Coast
Guard's 20-year-old Automated Mutual Assistance Vessel Rescue (AMVER)
network based here. AMVER is a free, computerized communications system
which plots merchant ships' positions worldwide, channeling this updated in­
formation to coordinated search and rescue agencies at sea. Last year there were
6,900 ships in the system with 2,200 of them "on plot" daily.
Ships in the system relay sailing routes before leaving port and report enroute
to the 95 cooperating radio stations. They in turn forward the data (680 mes­
sages a day) to the AMVER Center here. It is then fed into a computer which
keeps track of all voyaging ships in the system. At the first SOS, the computer
prints out a list of ships at the emergency scene so rescue controllers can pick
out the best vessel to effect a rescue.
AMVER is voluntary except for Norwegian ships which must join according
to law. Great Britain now has half her merchant fleet of 800 vessels in the system.
And Denmark is expected to join soon.

The 23,200 dwt SS Tamara Guilden (Transport Commercial) will haul coal
for the MSC for a year. She is scheduled to take on cargo on May 23-4 at either
the ports of Philadelphia or Norfolk.

Take One Giant Step
Toward Building a
Better Future

Washington, D.C.
Elementary school teachers and pupils in grades 5 through 8 who wish their
classrooms to take part in the Adopt-A-Ship Plan for the coming school year
starting this fall, should send in their applications now to The Propeller Club
of the United States, 1730 M St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036.
Teachers say that the program helps them greatly in sparking the attention
and education of their pupils. There is no limit to the number of classrooms or
teachers from a single school that may participate. Nearly all the 50 states and
other countries' schools are enrolled in the program.
The 40-year-old program has 320 U.S.-flag merchant ships doing the "adopt­
ing." The pupils write to the ships' captains, officers, and crewmembers. They
ask questions about the ship, crew, weather, cargo, and countries visited. The
ship's crew replies with information about trade routes, climate, geography, his­
tory and people of the foreign lands. Captains and pupils often visit one another
when their ships are in port.

Potomac Committee

Upgrade at HLS

These Courses Starting Soon
LNG—June 26, July 24
FOWT—^July 10
Diesel Engineer—July 31
Welding—June 26, July 10, July 24
AB—July 10
Chief Steward—June 26, July 24
(maximum of 1 student per class)
Chief Cook—June 26, July 10
(only 2 students per class)
Gook and Baker—June 26, July 10
(only 2 students per class)
Lifeboat—June 22, July 6, July 20
Tankerman—June 22, July 6, July 20

To enroll contact HLS or your SIU Representative
Sign Up Now!
Here's the Ship's Committee of the DSNS Potomac ( Hudson) at a payoff on
Apr. 6 at Port Reading, N.J. They are (I. to r.): Deck Delegate J. B. Osmond:
Engine Delegate Jose Rivera; Bosun Vincent Guyamon, ship's chairman, and
Chief Steward Roosevelt Robbins, secretary-reporter.
18/LOG/May 1978

Upgrading Pays Off
When It's Time to Pay Off

�For the industry
For the SIU Boatman

THIS IS THE ANSWER

The Transportation Institute Towboat Operator Scholarship Program at the
Harry Lundeberg School recently graduated the first class of SIU Boatmen.
When these graduates complete the licensing examinations, they will return
to SlU-contracted domestic shipping fleets ready to take their place in the wheelhouse—ready to operate their employers' equipment safely and efficiently. As a
result of the scholarship program, they can look forward to exceptional job secur­
ity, good pay, and rewarding careers.
The Transportation Institute Towboat Operator Scholarship Program is a
fine example of the kind of progress that results when labor and management
cooperate for the benefit of both the industry and the worker. This program is
an important first step towards meeting the towing industry's need for wheelhouse personnel. At the same time, it has opened up career advancement oppor­
tunities for SIU Boatmen.
In short, this program is making a big impact on domestic shipping—it's
helping SlU-contracted companies man their equipment with safe, skilled workers
and it's helping SIU Boatmen move up the career ladder in their profession.

The Transportation Institute
Towboat Operator Scholarship Program is
one of the most unique curriculums ever offered
at HLS. It combines individualized classroom
instruction with extensive on-the-job training.
Graduates of the program are equipped with all the
skills they need to serve in the wheelhouse aboard
SlU-contracted boats. This program is an impor­
tant—and very successful—effort to meet the need
for trained manpower in the towing industry today.
May 1978 / LOG / 19

�r
i,

1 '.f

'A

A PROGRAM THAT ANSWERS EVERY NEED
How to provide well-trained wheelhouse personnel for SlU-contracted
boats? How to be certain that these Boatmen would be skilled, safe, competent,
and experienced? How to help motivated, talented Boatmen get ahead quickly?
How to provide career-minded SIU Boatmen with the wheelhouse time they
needed to upgrade, but couldn't get because low manning scales gave them so
little free time at work to practice steering?
These are questions that the SIU and its contracted companies have been try­
ing to answer for a long time. Now we have the answer—the Transportation
Institute Towboat Operator Scholarship Program.
The Transportation Institute is a non-profit maritime research organization
composed of about 150 member companies. The organization established the
scholarship fund in response to a clear industry-wide need for trained wheelhouse personnel. The scholarships were designed to provide talented Boatmen with the opportunity to advance
in their careers. The awards were granted on a very competitive basis and they provided for room, board, books
and other necessities. To ensure that the Boatmen would be financially able to take advantage of the program, a
weekly stipend of 125 dollars was included in the award to each scholarship winner.
The graduates of the first Transportation Institute Scholarship program range in age from 20 to 55. They
represent 15 SlU-contracted companies. Ten of these students are graduates of the basic vocational course for
deckhands at HLS.

The scholarship program was conducted at the Harry Lundeberg School, where all the necessary books, train­
ing aids, OJT equipment and other facilities were readily available. The educators at HLS prepared a special cur­
riculum just for this program so that every student would receive plenty of individual instruction both in the
classroom and aboard the HLS boats. The curriculum ensured that the students would know the theory and the
practice of chart reading, navigation, rules of the road, use of navigational instruments, rules, regulations,
safety and pollution prevention.

Paul Pont (right) practices steering under the direction oj Captain Irvin
Gros.

In developing the course, the instructors at HLS made sure that every student got the chance to actually
apply the things he learned in class by spending many hours aboard the HLS tug boat, pushboat and barges.
This on-the-job training was as individualized as the classroom instruction. Every student experienced real
boathandling situations like those he will encounter when in command of his own boat. During these OJT ses­
sions, crews of HLS trainees worked under the direction and suf&gt;ervision of the scholarship winners. Thus each
Boatman got practical experience in leadership and crew management.
When the curriculum was prepared, HLS submitted it to the U.S. Coast Guard, which not only gave its of­
ficial approval but also agreed to count the OJT time of each student as valid wheelhouse time in computing
his qualifications for a license. Such a unique policy clearly shows how in-depth the OJT for the scholarship
winners was and how many boathandling and crew-management skills the graduates learned.
In addition to their new job skills, the scholarship winners also acquired a new understanding of the industry
in which they work. During their time at HLS, the Boatmen visited the Transportation Institute in Washington,
D.C. Here they learned of the economic factors which affect their industry, the impact of government policies
on their job responsibilities, and projected growth patterns for the towing industry. Visits to the Maritime
Trades Department of the AFL-CIO and to Congress gave the Boatmen a new understanding of the SIU and
the industry's concern about such issues as user taxes, OCS mining. Navy tugs and other political questions.
They learned the importance of SPAD and the SIU's legislative efforts in protecting their job security in the

Instructor Chuck Dwyer
) explains a point
oj chart navigation to
• "s-,'

Luis Garcia.

...j

•

, •

Bob Hudgins uses dividers to measure mileage on a latitude scale. As a graduate oj
the basic vocational program at HLS, Bob has been able to move up to the
wheelhouse in about 18 months.

• J ri
1 J
scholarship winner recorded
With this kind of knowledge, in addition to their excellent job skills, the scholarship winners acquired all his daily OJT sessions in the log of
the tools they need to be good workers, good citizens and good union members.
the Susan Collins.

Frank Jewell uses the ra­
dio to call instructions to
HLS trainee deckhands
aboard the Susan Collins.
Thus, he learns not only
the technical aspects of
boat operations, but also
necessary supervisory
skills.

I'm-

Students spent their classroom time learning such important skills as chart
drawing, reading, and navigation (above). These skuls were put to good
use during OJT sessions aboard the Susan Collins (below).

During an OJT session, George Mowbray practices using the fathometer. George
completed the basic vocational program at HLS in April 1977. The Coast Guard
counts the time graduates of this program spend at HLS as the equivalent of time
on the job, so George is advancing to the top of his profession in less than one year.
20 / LOG / May 1978

May 1978 / LOG / 21

�Captain Irvin Gros (right), of the HLS pushboat Susan Collins, joins
James James and some oj his classmates in displaying a certificate of
appreciation u hich was presented to him by the scholarship recipients.
Boat Captain Jack Miller and IlLS instructors Paul Allman and Chuck
Dwyer were also honored by the graduates.

HLS President Hazel Brown accepts a plaque expressing the gratitude oJ
the scholarship winners to the Lundeberg School and the SIU. Herb
Brand accepted a similar plaque from the class on behalf of the Trans­
portation Institute. The presentations were made before the assembled
HLS student body at evening colors.

QUALITY
COUNTS!
If you're going to develop a
program that's supposed to help
an industry and its workers,
you've got to care about that in­
dustry and those workers. Right
now, there are lots of so-called
schools offering quick, in-expen­
sive courses to "prep" their stu­
dents for licensing exams. Lots
of people take these courses and
some pass the exams. So why
bother to develop a scholarship
fund and prepare a brand new
curriculum for SIU Boatmen
who want to earn a Towboat
Operator license?
Because the SIU, the Trans­
portation Institute, and the
Harry Lundeberg School care
about the future of the towing
industry and the Boatmen who
work in it. Because of this car­
ing attitude, a program which
emphasizes quality and skill as

well as the licensing exam itself
was developed.
Quality is the outstanding
characteristic of the Scholarship
Program and its graduates—the
courses were taught by quali­
fied, knowledgeable instructors.
The on-the-job training sessions
were conducted by experienced
boat captains. The students
didn't just memorize answers;
they learned important facts
and theory and they applied this
knowledge in real-life training
situations.
So what does all this mean
for the industry and for the SIU
Boatmen who will crew the
equipment that's operated by
these graduates? It means that
SlU-contracted companies will
have Towboat Operators who
have more than a license—they
also have skill and experience.

Following the presentation of the plaques, Transportation Insti­
tute President Herb Brand, stops to congratulate some of the
scholarship winners on their successful completion of the special
program.

•all

It means that SIU deckhands
and tankermen will work under
the supervision of Brother Boat­
men who know how to protect
them by operating the boats
safely and expertly—Brothers
who are trained to handle emer­

gencies and prevent accidents.
The Towboat Operator Schol­
arship Program means cost re­
ductions and trained manpower
for industry. It means safety
and security for SIU Boatmen.
It means quality.

Shown left to right are Miss Broun, President of the Lundeberg School, graduates Rich Kulakowski, Glenn McDonough, Emmett Proudjoot, Dave
Marotta, James James, Don Braddy, Darrell Looney, Don Hyde, George Johnson, Luis Garcia, Mike Hladky, Instructor Captain Irvin Gros, Frank
Jeu ell, John Norris, Fred Shijcrdek, Jim Price, Bob Hudgins, John Brown, Monte Cross, George Mowbray, Paul Pont. Not shown are graduates
Alex Sweeney and Robert Lukowski.
22/ LOG / May 1978

�SEA-LAND TRADE (Sea-Land
Service), March 12—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun E. D. Christiansen; Secre­
tary R. P. Taylor; Educational Director
R. Tjong. $50 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in deck, engine, and steward
departments. Chairman discussed the
repairs that were taken care of and the
importance of donating to SPAD. Also
that there will be a safety meeting about
the lines going ashore on stern of the
ship. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.

TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
Commercial), March 19—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Peter Loik; Secretary
N. Hatgimisios; Educational Director
R. Henley; Deck Delegate Walter
Wright; Engine Delegate Emmett Burke;
Steward Delegate Patrick Devine. No
disputed OT. All communications re­
ceived were read and posted. Captain to
see about getting the vent in the rooms
fixed before it gets hot. The Captain is
pleased with the whole crew and thanks
the steward department for a wonderful
job.
GALVESTON (Sea-Land Service),
March 26—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun W. M. Smith; Secretary R. V.
Ceiling; Educational Director H. Mar­
tin. No disputed OT. Chairman re­
ported that an answer from Head­
quarters had been received in reply to
letter of inquiry about time off relief.
Letter was read and posted. The mem­
bership was asked to cite any safety fac­
tors that should be attended to so they
could be brought up at the next safety
meeting. Next port, Anchorage.
GOLDEN MONARCH (Apex Ship­
ping), March 26—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun J. L. Bourgeois; Secretary
Pedro Laboy. Some disputed OT in
deck department. A ship's fund is to be
started for use in sending telegrams to
the Union in case of members being put
ashore sick overseas. Posted letters
from Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak about quitting ship without a
replacement. Also letters iabout letting
Union know by telegram if any mem­
bers get put off sick overseas. We are
receiving our Logs regularly and they
are being enjoyed by everyone. Dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for fine food.
MONTICELLO VICTORY (Vic­
tory Carriers), March 5—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun G. Troche; Secretary
F. Paylor, Jr.; Educational Director P.
Andrefont. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Treasurer reported that
$100 was collected to donate to the
Cancer Society in memory of our de­
parted Brother Mickey Wilburn. Brother
Wilburn had his body donated to the
Baylor Medical School. We shall all
miss him. It was requested that the deck
and engine departments take turns
keeping the crew laundry clean and the
steward department to keep the recrea­
tion room clean.

AIco tiolis m is a
diseaise.
f

i

%

It can be
treat&lt;ed.

DELTA SUD (Delta Steamship),
March 19—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun R. Lambert; Secretary E. Vieira;
Educational Director J. C. Dial. $56 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. The crew
was commended during the last safety
meeting for their good record having
lost no time due to accidents. This
makes them available for a two year
safety award. It was also noted that
those who have no passports be sure to
get one as soon as possible. Crewmembers who intend to return for the next
voyage should be sure to register at the
Union hall within the 72 hour payoff
period. Next port, New Orleans.
SEA-LAND RESOURCE (Sea-Land
Service), March 5—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun P. Drewes; Secretary T.
Goodman; Educational Director N.
Rcitti; Deck Delegate John Walken;
Engine Delegate Rod Borlasc; Steward
Delegate Richard Williams. No disputed
OT. Chairman reported that there was
$130 in the movie fund. He expressed
the thanks of the crew to Brother
Charlie Wilson for taking care of the
films while in New York. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port. New York.
OVERSEAS CHICAGO (Maritime
Overseas), March 5—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun R. Palmer; Secretary P.
Fluker; Educational Director J. Boone;
Deck Delegate R. Carraway. No dis­
puted OT. Chairrnan would like to
know if there is any way the Union
could speak to the Company about put­
ting video TV movies on the Alaska
run. A vote of thanks from Brother J.
Conner for the flowers sent in regard to
his departed brother. Observed one min­
ute of silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
BALTIMORE (Sea-Land Service),
March 16—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Joseph Puglisi; Secretary Geroge W.
Gibbons; Educational Director W. L.
Dunnigan; Engine Delegate Frederick
W. Neil. $15.25 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman requested that all
repairs necessary be reported right away
so they can be fixed. Also discussed the
importance of SPAD. Educational Di­
rector advised all crewmembers that if
he could help with anything to let him
know. Everyone is very cooperative and
getting along fine. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done. Next port, Elizabeth.
ZAPATA ROVER (Zapata Bulk
Transport), March 13—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Kenneth Gahagan; Sec­
retary J. Young; Educational Director
C. Sullivan. $15 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck and steward de­
partments. Chairman held a talk on the
education series that was received. Re­
quested all crewmembers to read them
and pass them around when you are
finished so everyone can read them.
Next port, Freeport, Tex.

SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), March 29—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun Donald Rood; Secretary R.
Hutchins; Deck Delegate F. Fromm;
Engine Delegate E. Liwag; Steward
Delegate E. Verveniotis. No disputed
OT. Chairman reported that the dele­
gates, department heads, and members
of watch were shown a very interesting
movie by the Chief Mate about safety.
Noted that every crewmember should
be safety conscious especially in the
clothing and gear that is worn while
working. The importance of safety was
further emphasized due to the cargo that
is carried today in containers; that all
signs that are posted should be obeyed
since often there is dangerous cargo. A
vote of thanks was extended to the de­
partment delegates for their cooperation
in helping to make this a smooth voyage.
Also a vote of thanks to the steward de­
partment for a job well done. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers.
PENN (Alpine Steamship), March 12
—Chairman, Recertified Bosun Carl
Thompson; Secretary S. Gutierez; Edu­
cational Director Q. Zambrano; Engine
Delegate Tim S. Teague. No disputed
OT. A vote of thanks was extended to
the officials of the Harry Lundeberg
School for sending out such good hard
working young men. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done. Next port in Indonesia.
OVERSEAS JOYCE (Maritime
Overseas), March 19—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun E. Wallace; Secretary D.
Collins; Educational Director C. S. Galbrath; Deck Delegate J. Canard; Engine
Delegate D. Van Natta; Steward Dele­
gate A. Rodriguez. No disputed OT.
Secretary reported that the new Log was
brought aboard in Marcus Hook and it
was suggested to crew to read it as some
of the finest reading material is in the
Log. Also advised the membership to
take advantage of the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done. Next port, Beaumont.
ERNA ELIZABETH (Hudson Wa­
terways), March 26—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun N. Matthey; Secretary B.
Fletcher; Educational Director J.
Beatty. $6.39 in ship's fund. $131.65
in movie fund. No disputed OT. The
Chairman held a very good discussion
on various Union topics including safety
procedure on board tankers. The stew­
ard department will try to have a barbe­
cue cookout on the stern if weather
permits.
OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine), March 5—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun Ray Broadus; Secretary E.
Kelly; Educational Director J. Neel. No
disputed OT. All communications re­
ceived were read and posted. Chairman
held a discussion on the Seafarers Alco­
holic Center at Piney Point and how
much good it does for our drinking
brothers. Also noted President's report
in Log. A vole of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.

LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Trans­
portation), March 19—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun B. Nuckols; Secretary F.
Costango; Educational Director D. Orsini; Deck Delegate Charles Loveland;
Engine Delegate Charles Dahlhaus;
Steward Delegate Larry Dockwiller. No
disputed OT. A telex was sent to the
port agent in Yokohama to call on the
ship this trip in Nagoya. A vote of
thanks to D. Orsini, QMED, for his ef­
forts to adjust and regulate air condi­
tioning flow to balance temperatures in
crew quarters. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
Next port, Nagoya.
MOUNT WASHINGTON (Victory
Carriers), March 12—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun R. D. Schwarz; Secre­
tary C. Vesin; Educational Director D.
White; Steward Delegate E. Mathews.
No disputed OT. Chairman held a dis­
cussion on firefighting and how pass­
ports are necessary for all SIU seamen;
also on President Paul Hall's report in
the Log. Requested all members to give
twenty-four hour notice before getting
off ship. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.
OGDEN WABASH (Ogden Marine),
March 19—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Floyd Pence; Secretary R. Maldonado; Educational Director A. Ratchovick; Deck Delegate F. Gumm; Engine
Delegate F. Ramos. $19.90 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. Chairman held
a discussion on Union activities and the
importance of donating to SPAD. It was
requested that the messroom and pantry
be kept clean. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for good food and
good service. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
WESTWARD VENTURE (Interocean Mgt.), March 26—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun T. Marineau; Secre­
tary L. Crane; Educational Director J.
Ross; Deck Delegate G. Dukmir; En­
gine Delegate M. McKnight; Steward
Delegate H. McAleer. $8 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. Chairman held a dis­
cussion on the importance of donating
to SPAD. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a job well done.
Next port, Tacoma.
OMcial ship's minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:
WALTER RICE
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
MARY
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
DELTA BRASIL
MAYAGUEZ
STUYVESANT
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
SEA-LAND FINANCE
BUSTUN
ARIES
POTOMAC
CAPRICORN
BORINQUEN
DELTA MAR
OVERSEAS ULLA
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
MOUNT EXPLORER
TEX
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
BAYAMON
GEORGEWALTON
AMERICAN HERITAGE
ALLEGIANCE
OVERSEAS ALICE
TAMPA
^
VIRGO
BANNER
ROSE CITY
SAN JUAN
PITTSBURGH
May 1978 / LOG / 23

�SIU Atlantic, Golf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Woriters
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsay Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak

APR. 1-29, 1978

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

2
6
0
2
0
0
0
1
3
3
0
0
3
10
0
0
30

13
129
9
43
25
12
27
115
68
52
21
58
15
137
0
4
728

1
18
7
6
6
1
9
17
6
6
6
9
1
20
0
0
113

2
3
0
0
2
0
0
2
5
3
3
8
1
10
0
0
39

1
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
4
2
0
2
1
0
0
14

6
123
19
32
21
10
40
98
47
47
27
39
17
124
0
1
651

3
41
3
8
2
3
12
19
8
6
10
8
2
22
0
1
148

0
6
1
1
0
1
1
6
0
3
4
1
0
7
0
0
31

3
55
9
14
16
4
22
61
35
27
12
21
1
56
0
0
336

2
15
0
6
1
0
4
6
5
3
1
1
2
8
1
0
55

0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
5

4
41
6
22
6
3
16
43
13
26
4
18
17
33
0
2
254

4
119
30
24
15
6
15
48
21
19
28
21
17
55
7
0
429

12
138
4
11
6
3
0
18
5
12
19
29
1
61
0
1
320

194
987
428
66
1,969
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

745

395

10
5
30
4
12
62
13
8
72
0

1
17
3
3
3
0
5
9
2
6
3
4
2
16
7
1
82

1
6
0
2
1
0
0
1
4
0
0
3
1
14
0
0
33

71
11
22
7
5
11
54
32
38
12
25
10
75
0
1
377

1
21
2
5
2
2
3
10
4
6
1
5
1
17
3
1
84

0
7
0
1
0
0
1
3
0
4
3
1
1
4
0
0
25

2
56
9
16
9
2
10
52
28
43
5
27
7
36
0
0
302

0
18
1
12
3
0
3
23
18
13
1
4
6
21
7
2
132

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port

;

.

7
2
7
24
12
22
5
21
2
0
0

2
7
0
3
0
0
0
7
2
2
0
0
2
2
0
0
27

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Totals All Departments . . . .

1
39
2
15
10
2
5
40
22
29
2
20
11
25
0
0
223

0
29
2
5
2
1
1
13
8
11
1
3
5
10
31
1
123

1
0
0
1
2
0
0
1
1
4
0
1
2
9
0
0
22

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port

24 / LOG / May 1978

3
34
3
9
3
2
1
28
15
11
4
5
10
28
16
1
173

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

3
80
4.
25
17
5
9
73
61
52
11
41
13
67
0
1
462

1

0
15
8
0
2
1,145

4
78
19
20
8
3
5
34
18
19
14
14
14
50
44
1
345
538

4
51
0
2
4
1
0
6
4
3
12
11
3
33
0
0
134

HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-9375
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL. .9383 S. Evi-ing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St, 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. . .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. . 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan .......P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Kn 231-91

Shipping remained good to excel­
lent at all deep sea A&amp;G ports last
month as a total 1,481 Seafarers found
jobs aboard SlU-contracted deep sea
vessels. Of these jobs, 987 were taken
by "A** seniority book men, while 428
were filled by ''B** seniority members
and 66 by "C* seniority people. With
the expected acquisition of as many as
2C new vessels between now and the
end of the year, shipping is expected
to remain good to excellent for some
time to come.

�Marvin Z. Moore, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1962 and sailed in the engine depart­
ment for Wilson Lines in 1961,
Mariner Towing, Curtis Bay Towing,
lOT, McAllister Brothers and the
NBC Line from 1966 to 1971.
Brother Moore was born in Critten­
den, Va. and is a resident of Virginia
Beach, Va.

PENSIONERS
Edward E. Douglas, 59, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of Galveston
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Douglas sailed 27 years and
during the Vietnam War. He walked
the picket line in the 1946 maritime
strike. Seafarer Douglas is a World
War II veteran of the U.S. Army. A
native of Texas, he is a resident of
Galveston.

Valentin Acabeo, 62, joined the
SIU in 1940 in the port of New York
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Aca­
beo sailed 41 years. He hit the bricks
in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor
beef. Born in Ponce, P.R., he is a
resident of Sierra Bayamon, P.R.
Harold Aspseter, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Chicago in 1959
sailing as an AB for the Gartland
Co. in 1960. Brother Aspseter sailed
40 years. He was born in Terryville,
S.D. and is a resident of Exeland,
Wise.
Evarusto Aldahondo, 65, joined
the SIU in 1941 in the port of Boston
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Alda­
hondo sailed 36 years and during the
Korean War. He walked the picket
line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor beef.
A native of Puerto Rico, he is a resi­
dent of Brooklyn, N.Y.

t

William F. "BUI" Doran, 69,
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port of
New Orleans and sailed in the engine
department. Brother Doran was also
a ship delegate. He sailed 32 years
and during the Korean and Vietnam
Wars. Seafarer Doran was a Union
organizer in 1943. He was on the
picket line in the 1948 Southern Bell
Telephone Co. strike, 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike, 1963 J&amp;H beef, 1965
Chicago Rotobroil strike. Farm
Workers beef, and the San Rafael
printers strike. In 1970, he attended
a HLSS Crew Conference in Piney
Point, Md. Born in Rockland County,
N.Y., he is a resident of San Fran­
cisco.

'Krfi

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Algonac
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland

Date
June 5
June 6
June 7
June 8
June 8
June 9
June 12
June 13
June 14
June 15
June 19
June 23
June 10
June 8
June 17
June 13
June 13
June 14
June 16
June 15

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m,
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
10:30 a.m
2:30 p.m
—
—
2:30 p.m
—
2:30 p.m
—

Berger Wilhclmsen, 65, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
and sailed as a deck engineer. Brother
Wilhelmsen sailed 46 years. He is
also a tool and diemaker. A native of
Skjberg, Norway, he is a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Seafarer Wilhelmsen is
a resident of Molalla, Ore.

Oscar Figueroa, 66, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New York sail­
ing as a wiper. Brother Figueroa
sailed 36 years. He was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of New
Orleans.

Albert A. Williams, 64, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New York
and sailed as a chief cook. Brother
Williams sailed 36 years. He walked
the picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Har­
bor strike and the 1962 Robin Line
beef. Seafarer Williams was born in
South Carolina and is a resident of
the Bronx, N.Y.

Candelario Ramos, 65, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New York
and sailed as an electrician. Brother
Ramos sailed 33 years. He hit the
bricks in the 1943 Rotobroil beef
and the 1962 Robin Line strike.
Born in Puerto Rico, he is a resident
of San Francisco.

Alphoiise J. Trenier, Jr., joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Mobile
and sailed as a junior and deck engi­
neer and as a pumpman. He sailed
for 33 years. Brother Tremer was
born in Mobile and is a resident
there.
John H. C. Ratliff, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Galveston in 1951
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Ratliff sailed 29 years, A native of
Houston, he is a resident of Rayne,
La.

Leroy C. Swiger, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1958
and sailed as a pumpman. Brother
Swiger also served as a ship delegate.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. Born in West Virginia,
he is a resident of Clarksburg, W. Va.
Paul E. Tatman, 68, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1962 and sailed as a bosun. Brother
Tatman sailed 44 years. He walked
the picket line in the 1934 maritime
strike. Seafarer Tatman was born in
Spokane, Wash, and is a resident of
Kent, Wash.

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS' SCHEDULE
Port

Constantine Venardis, 69, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1963 sailing as an OS. Brother Ven­
ardis sailed 23 years and rode the"
Bull and Isthmian Lines. He was on
the picket line in the 1965 District
Council 37 beef. Born in Kymi,
Greece, he is a resident of Kearny,
N.J.

" ^*

Esteban Cruz, 66, joined the SIU
in 1939 in the port of Baltimore and
sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Cruz sailed 46 years. He was on the
I picket line in the 1962 Robin Line
• 7 beef. Seafarer Cruz was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of
Bayamon, P.R.

Fort Hoskins Committee

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
—
—
—
—
1:00 p.m.
—
—
—
—
—

Recertified Bosun James "Tennessee" Northcutt (far left) ship's chairman of
the ST Fort Hoskins (iOT) is with the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.); Steward
Delegate Harold Walker; Deck Delegate Bob Munroe; Engine Delegate Wayne
Gravey, and Chief Steward Paul Stubblefield, secretary-reporter. The tanker
paid off at the GATX Docks, Carteret, N.J. on Apr. 26.

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank— It's Your Life
May 1978/LOG/25',

�The Deep Sea Miner II, a converted drill ship, now mining the ocean floor, is about one-fifth the projected size of mining vessels that will be used when this
new industry gets into full swing, (courtesy Deepsea Ventures)

Ocean Mining—A New Industry: But
This is the 21st in a series of articles
which the Log is publishing to explain how
certain organizations, programs, laws and
issues affect the jobs and job security of SlU
members.
Nestled snugly in some of the deepest recesses
of the ocean lies a treasure of immense proportions.
It is a treasure tiiat has been nurtured throughout
the eons by the chemical and organic phenomenons of nature.
Tliis treasure of the deep is millions upon mil­
lions of manganese nodules that pave the ocean
floor like an eternal black cobblestone highway.
The nodules are highly valued because of the
extractable minerals locked in their round, dark
potatoe sized bodies.
The nodules have a high content of the four
minerals—nickel, copper, cobalt, and manganese
-considered basic and essential to the economy
and productivity of industrialized nations.
For instance, nickel is used in petroleum refin­
ing and in the production of gas turbines, aircraft
frames, marine and automotive bodies, and
ceramics.

Copper is used in the manufacture of electric
motors, power generators, transformers, plumbing,
and automotive brakes, radiators, heaters, and
carburetors.
Cobalt is used for the production of industrial­
ized magnets, telephones, gas turbines and radia­
tion research and treatment.
Manganese, probably the most important of the
four minerals, is basic to all iron and steel products.
Recent research projects have estimated that
the near infinite supply of nodules contain 15 bil­
lion tons of nickel, 8 billion tons of copper, and
5 billion tons of cobalt. These statistics far exceed
the known land-based resources of these minerals.
Research has also shown that the heaviest con­
centration of the nodules lie two to three miles
deep in the Pacific Ocean, mostly near undersea
volcanoes.
Despite all the research, though, it is still only
speculation as to how the nodules grow. One
theory is that a nodule starts to grow around some
particle, such as animal remains or pumice. Then,
somewhat like a pearl, it grows slowly through
some sort of chemical and organic activity.
Unlike a pearl, though, which grows in years, it
is estimated that the nodules grow only a few milli­
meters per million years.
But one thing is sure. The nodules do grow. And
according to one estimate, they are forming at the
rate of 10 million tons a year. This is an extremely
small figure when compared to estimates which
claim the Pacific Ocean alone contains 1.5 trillion
tons of the nodules.

Besides being the biggest consumer of these
minerals, the U.S. is also the biggest importer of
the essential substances. In fact, the U.S. is almost
totally dependent on foreign imports for these
minerals.
Right now, the U.S. imports 98 percent of its
manganese, 98 percent of its cobalt, 90 percent of
its primary nickel, and 15 percent of its copper.
Considering that the nation's economy depends
on the uninterrupted flow of these minerals, thie
fact that we are so dependent on the outside world
for them is a very disturbing fact.
Consortiums of mainly American companies
have pumped millions into the research of develop­
ing an ocean mining and processing capacity. Sev­
eral ocean mining vessels and processing plants are
already operating successfully on an experimental
basis.
Their research has shown that the full develop­
ment of an American ocean mining industry would
enable the U.S. to become completely self sufficient
in the four essential minerals by the year 2000.
Many Political Obstacles
Development of such an industry also carries a
potential for creating many thousands of jobs for
American workers—especially maritime workers.
It sounds good. But unfortunately a number of

Discovered in 1872

A researcher inspects a scoop of nodules rich in
nickel, copper and cobalt, (courtesy International
Nickel)
26 / LOG / May 1978

Up until 1872, no one even knew that the nod­
ules existed. At that time, one of Her Majesty's
ships dredged a few off the ocean floor and brought
them back to England as conversation pieces.
It wasn't until 15 years ago that anyone gave
much serious thought to bringing the nodules to
the surface in large amounts and extracting the
minerals housed inside.
However, the increasing demand for these min­
erals in an ever growing industrialized world has
given birth to a potentially massive new industry—
ocean mining.
The United States, the most highly industrial­
ized nation of the world and the biggest consumer
of the four minerals, has taken the lead in develop­
ing an ocean mining capacity.

Camera and lighting equipment attached to tripod
are lowered into the ocean in the search for nodule
concentrations, (courtesy Kennecott Copper)

�Researchers lower one of several types of nodule collectors off stern of mining vessel. This particular collector is designed to gather the most nodules
raising the least amount of sediment and using the least amount of power, (courtesy Kennecott Copper)

while

Will U.S. Workers Benefif From It?

T.V, cameras are part of the technical equipment
used to search for heavy concentrations of sunken
nodules, (courtesy Deepsea Ventures)

difficult international political and economic ob­
stacles stand in the way.
The focal point of the controversy surrounding
the ocean mining issue is centered in the United
Nations Law of the Sea Conference.
This Conference has been going on periodically
since 1973. It has contributed to resolving such
international problems as territorial fishing and
offshore oil rights, ocean pollution, and the prin­
ciple of unimpeded passage for world commerce.
But the haggling over ocean mining has been
intense, and very little progress has been made
toward a resolution of this issue.
The real stumbling block in the negotiations is
a strong coalition of some 100 small and under­
developed nations.
This solid political block wants a monopolistic
international authority to exert total control over
marketing and production of the nodules. They feel
that without such an authority, the smaller nations
will realize little or no economic benefits from the
undersea ventures of larger countries.
The group also fears that the fragile economies
of the coalition's developing countries might be
destroyed. These countries depend heavily on the
land-based production of the four minerals as one
of their main economic resources.
Need Domestic Legislation
The Law of the Sea Conference is now in session
in Geneva. And ocean mining is the main subject.

Representing the U.S. at the conference is former
Attorney General and Secretary of Commerce
Eliott Richardson.
American labor feels very strongly that any
treaty involving ocean mining that comes out of
the Law of the Sea Conference will spell disaster
for creation of an American deep sea mining
capacity, and the jobs it would create.
SIU President Paul Hall recently gave his view­
point on the ocean mining controversy. Speaking
very bluntly. Hall said: "We have no expectations
that any agreement entered into by Eliott Richard­
son would bring any benefits to the American
maritime industry, the American worker or our
national economy."
Hall continued; "We can and should begin
developing our own ocean mining procedures
through legislation, and where necessary, bilateral
agreements with other nations."
He concluded: "Following the trends emerging
from recent Law of the Sea Conferences could
only result in the domination of this vast new in­
dustrial frontier by the multinational corporate
giants at the expense of the American economy
and the workers who depend on its growth."
It appears unlikely that the Law of the Sea Con­
ference will come up with anything concrete or
binding in this session.
In the meantime, the labor movement and major
industrial concerns feel that Congress must pass
strong ocean mining legislation to get full scale
development of our ocean mining capacity under
way.
Prompt passage of such legislation would insure
that an American deep sea mining capability
would be well on its way to fruition by as early as
1983.
Presently, there are bills in both Houses of
Congress concerning ocean mining. In fact, the
Senate Energy Committee is scheduled to mark up
the ocean mining bill this month.

carriers to service these vessels by the turn of the
century.
The SIU feels that a "hire American" amend­
ment is an absolute necessity in the bill. It is
needed to insure that ocean mining does not be­
come another "runaway" industry, managed by
American companies but operated by foreign
workers.
To make any definite predictions concerning
ocean mining and how it will benefit American
workers would be premature at this time. There
are too many sensitive political issues still to be
resolved in this area.
However, one thing is sure. The labor move­
ment is prepared for the fight to reserve Americanoperated ocean mining jobs for Aniei lean workers.,

Hire American Amendment
The SIU, along with the entire labor movement,
is working for the inclusion of an amendment in
this bill requiring that mining ships and ore car­
riers be documented under the U.S. flag and
manned by American workers.
A full scale ocean mining operation could in­
clude the use of 20 mining vessels and 60 ore

Research vessels use a simple dredge bucket and
line to bring up samples of the nodules, (courtesy
Kennecott Copper)
May 1978 / LOG / 27

�My Three Sons
All the time in the world

isn't
worth
a dime

unless you make it
work for you.
Make your time in the engineroom pay
Take the Diesel Engineer's Course
atHLS
Course begins July 31
Maurilio Zepeda (standing right) AB on the SlU-contracted tanker Ogden
Willamette (Ogden Marine Inc.) believes In keeping his family together, even
while they're at sea. He and his three sons make up a good part of the
Willamette's deck department. The younger Zepeda's are (i.-r.): Lawrence
and Ernest, both of whom sail OS, and eldest son John who is an AB. All of
the boys are MLS grads.

To enroll, see your SIU Representative or contact:
Vocational Education Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone: (301) 994-0010
With a Diesel Engineer's License, Time Is Money

iBro'ttmhood in Action
forSIU members with an alcohol problem
Seafarer Lionel "Biff" Shaw will
celebrate one year of sobriety in the
month of May due to the help he re­
ceived from the Seafarers Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center.
Brother Shaw is 43 years old. He first
realized that he was an alcoholic when
he was hospitalized for alcoholic hep­
atitis. Brother Shaw said, "I left a ship
becau.se 1 was sick and had to go before
the Coast Guard. Louis Guarino (SIU
rep., N.O. ) went with me and told them
that the Center could help me with my
alcohol problem."
Shaw went to the Center and found
the help he needed to get and stay
sober.
Seafarer Shaw said his life before he
was sober was a nightmare. "I used to
think that I was going crazy. I had ter­
rible nightmares and I was always sick.
I probably would not be alive today
without the help I got from the
Center."
Before he came to the Center, Broth­
er Shaw said that he didn't want to ad­
mit that he was an alcoholic. "I hardly
knew who or what an alcoholic was,"
he said.
Shaw attends AA meetings regularly.
28 / LOG / May 1978

When he is at work on a vessel, he
writes letters to his friends who are also
recovering alcoholics. He commented,
"by staying conscious of my alcoholism,
I am able to stay sober. The Center is
a good way to get sober. I am glad

that I did. I now have a family, my
self-respect, a little money in my pock­
et, and my health is much better."
Brother Shaw feels that the program
at the Center is "just great." When he
signs off a ship, he calls the Center just
to let them know that he has been
working and is still sober. "I owe it to
the staff at the Center for all the help
that they gave me," he said.
Shaw would like to tell his fellow

Seafarers, "any guys who even think
that they have a problem with alcohol
should contact the Center or an exresident. We will do anything that we
can to help him."
If you feel that you have a drinking
problem, remember that there is al­
ways someone to listen. Just call (301)
994-0010 any time and ask for the
"Center" or contact your SIU repre­
sentative.

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Aleoholie
Rehabilitation C enter. I understand that all my medical iind counseling
records w ill be kept stridly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Name

Book No

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hoitrs-a-day, (30J) 994-0010

Lionel ^^BilP Shaw

(State)

(Zip)

�Senate Passes Inland User Charges^ L 6L D 26
Continued from Page 4
boat industry might be willing to accept
a higher tax.
By playing the various waterway
managements off against each other,
user charges supporters undermined the
operators' credibility in Congress, and
sought to increase the level of the
charge. Shippers and operators, on the
other hand, having given up so much in
the initial stages of the battle, now found
themselves in a defensive position trying
to contain the tide for increased charges.
Recognizing its weakened position
and its inability to single-handedly cope
with its opponents, the towboat industry
sought the help of SIU. The SIU worked

strongly on behalf of the barge indus­
try. But the Union noted that while the
industry acknowledged it could pay a
tax, it also stressed the many harmful
effects that high user charges would
have on regional economies and on the
nation as a whole.
Champion the Cause
Together with its friends in the Sen­
ate, the SIU began to study the future
of H.R. 8309. It was felt that without
the forceful leadership of a person to
champion the cause of the towboat in­
dustry, the battle to put a lid on user
charges would be lost.

Shortly thereafter the position of the
waterway supporters was strengthened
with the emergence of Sen. Russell Long
as the leader of the pro-waterway forces
in the Senate. Sen. Long, a long-time
opponent of user charges, worked to
undercut the anti-waterway forces by
developing a compromise position.
The SIU strongly supported Sen.
Long recognizing that if it did not, the
Senate would surely pass a stronger tax
bill which would affect the stability of
the towboat industry and that of its
workers, especially SIU Boatmen. It

urged the Senate to adopt his compro­
mise proposal, saying:
"The SIUNA has never believed in
the need for user charges, however, the
towing industry supports the provisions
in Sen. Long's amendment as a reason­
able approach to this complex and con­
troversial issue."
The passage of H.R. 8309 means that
the towboat companies including SIUcontracted companies, will probably
within the next five years be paying a
fuel tax which they worked for and
which they agree is at a level they can
afford.

Notite to Members On Job Call Protedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hail, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card

clinic card
seaman's papers

INLAND

Areclbo Committee

A

With a coffee mug in hand, Recertified Bosun Herminio Pacheco (second
right), ship's chairman of the SS Areclbo (Puerto Rico Marine), is with part of
the Ship's Committee and a crewmember at a payoff on May 9 at Port Eliza­
beth, N.J. They are (I. to r.): Deck Delegate Radames Vargas; AB David
Bonefont, and Steward Delegate Joe Righetti.

There's Strength in Numbers
And Our Numbers
are Growing!

Celebrate tbe growing number of Seafarers who are reoovering from alcoholism thanks to the Seafarers AleohoUo Behabilitation Pro|ram. Join the festivities at the Second Anaoal Uvln| Sober
Bennion.
Activities Include:
• Living Sober Banquet at the Harry Lundeberg School
• Cookout at the ABO
• Boat Rides
• Speakers and Educational Programs
AU ftrlends and former residents of the Aloohollo Behabilitation
Center are Invited. Make plans now to attend. Reunion
weekend Is August 88, 86, and 87. For reservations or more
Information, contact:
Seafarers Aloobolio Behabilitation Center
Star Route Box 183-A
Valley Lee, Maryland 80698

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

NARCOTICS

ARE FOR
KNOTHEADS
WREN you
ARB CAUQNT
YOU
LO$E
YOUR
PAPERS
FOR
LIFE
I

May 1978 / LOG / 29

�Working for Coors With a Lie Detector Strapped to
That affirmed something I really
knew already: that every Coors em­
ployee was put through the ringer. The
(At the 1977 International Labor
workers listed questions they'd been
Press Association Convention, AFLasked like: How many bank accounts
CIO Field Representative David SicIc­ do you have? What kind, what banks,
ier gave a very moving talk about the
and how much money in each? Do you
Coors boycott. A member of Brew­
have any other securities such as stocks
ery Workers Local 366 for 15 years, and bonds and how much are they
Sickler discusses what it is like to
worth? How much do you owe on your
home, what are your monthly pay­
work for Coors.)
ments, and when does your mortgage
My name is A. David Sickler and I
was employed by the Adolph Coors expire?
Of course, Coors seldom omitted the
Brewery of Golden, Colorado on
purely prurient questions, such stand­
March 26, 1963.
ards
designed to make you sweat and
I was then 19 years old and had
squirm, like: Have you ever done any­
worked as a laborer on a construction
thing with your wife that could be con­
crew outside Denver.
sidered immoral? Have you ever been
When I first learned of the possibility
involved with homosexuals? Is there
of working for Coors I was very happy.
anything that you know of for which
The company had a reputation for pay­
you could be blackmailed?
ing high wages.
You had to wonder what would hap­
Compared to the heavy and dirty
pen if the machine said you were lying
type of construction work I was doing
to
some unbelievably vague question.
as a laborer, which included carrying
Would you not get the job? Suppose
80 lb. cement forms and shoveling sand
one of your friends, relatives or ac­
all day, Coors seemed like a gift from
quaintances was a homosexual. Does
heaven.
that mean that if you answered "no" to
Little did I know what a price this
ever having been "involved" with
"slice of heaven" would cost.
homosexuals that the polygraph would
When I reported to the Coors per­
say you had lied?
sonnel office I was instructed to fill out
My first job assignment with Coors
a psychological questionnaire called
was
in the basement area of the pack­
the "runner test" consisting of over 200
aging department. This was an area
questions designed to trip you up by
where returnable bottles were uncased,
asking the same questions in several
washed and sent upstairs to be filled
different ways.
with beer, and then labeled, packaged
Then came the biggest shock. I was
and transported to distributors. The
scheduled for a lie detector test. When
area was dirty, dusty and gloomy. We
I reported, the polygraph operator was
worked 12 hours a day, seven days a
a heavy set man dressed in white. He
looked like a guard in a mental institu­
week.
tion. The operator instructed me to sit
Shortly after I was employed, a co­
in a chair next to the lie detector
worker asked me if I had paid my ini­
machine.
tiation fee to the union. I asked, "What
union?" He informed me that we had a
Once in the chair, the operator at­
tached straps around my chest, stom­
union. Brewery Workers Local 366,
but that it was weak. He went on to say
ach and arms. I felt helpless and won­
that the local had gone out on strike
dered why all this was necessary to
make beer.
against Coors in 1957 and had gotten
"busted" pretty bad.
When the polygraph operator began
At the time I didn't pay much atten­
the test he dealt with the questions I
tion to the relationship between Coors
had answered on the employment ap­
and the local. I was new and didn't
plication. However, it didn't take long
know much about either Coors or the
before the operator began asking ex­
local union.
tremely personal questions like: "Are
One fact I was quickly becoming
you having sexual relations with your
aware of was the fear that the men had
girl friend?" "Have you had sex with
more than one person?" "What kind of
sex?" "Are you a Communist?" "Have
you ever committed an undetected
crime?"
"Have you ever done anything in
your past that if known could bring em­
barrassment upon this company?"
"Have you ever participated in a
march, riot or demonstration?" "Have
you ever stolen anything from anyone
in your life?" "What?" "What was its
worth?" "What is the total worth of
what you have stolen in your life?"
At this point, I was angry and felt
dirty. It is hard to put into words the
anger I felt at being forced to go
through an interrogation in which every
particle of one's life is slid under a
microscope. There is no doubt in my
mind that the company asked extreme­
ly personal questions for their own
prurient and twisted pleasure. Many of
those questions had absolutely nothing
to do with employment or protection of
the Adolph Coors Co.
In September, 1977, long after the
current strike against Coors started, a
number of workers swore out affidavits
listing the questions they were asked
when applying for employment at the
brewery.
By David SIckler

30/LOG/May 1978

going to the supervisor and explain to
of Coors and its supervision. Coors
him the innocence of my co-worker.
management reigned and ruled with an
This
worker said that I should "leave it
iron hand.
alone" or I would be sorry, that super­
Another thing I became aware of
vision didn't like being questioned or
was that there were virtually no minori­
told that they made a mistake. It was
ties or women working in production. I
remember only three Mexican-Ameri­ difficult to believe that once the truth
was known there would be reper­
cans and one black employee between
cussions.
1963 and 1964.
However, after I went to my super­
During the probationary period, we
visor and explained the unfair treat­
would be called into the oflBce by a
ment of my co-worker, I was promptly
supervisor and our work discussed.
told by the supervisor to "keep my
Supervision always used these op­
mouth shut" and "stay out of it" or I
portunities to emphasize that the "com­
pany" should be the most important
would be "sorry".
At this period of time I just kept my
thing in our lives. That without the
company our families would be noth­
mouth shut, as did the rest of my co­
ing. Therefore, we were expected to al­
workers.
ways be at work and on time. My
After six months had passed I be­
supervisor was happy to explain that he
came a "permanent employee" and a
was a good example of what the com­ member of Brewery Workers Local 366.
pany wanted in loyalty. He told me that
when his wife was in labor with their
Many Felt Hostility
last child that he simply dropped her
About this time I attended my first
off in front of the hospital and sped on
union
meeting. I remember being sur­
to work. He stated further that he lost
no time from work nor was he ever late prised at the number of men I worked
with who were at the meeting. It turned
because of family problems or respon­
out that many of the members felt the
sibilities. He also loved to remind us
same
hostility towards management
that there was always someone else on
that I did. Although it wasn't said, it
the street to take our place.
was
obvious that the membership at the
I remember feeling repulsion for him
union meetings felt helpless about ever
and pity for his family.
being
able to act on those feelings. Al­
I was beginning to feel resentment
though there were members who were
towards Coors because of its attitude
willing
to fight Coors again—as they
towards people and its blackmail to­
had in the past—it was also obvious
wards workers, always mentioning un­
that
most of the membership thought it
employment and low wages in the Den­
was
useless
and that Coors was just too
ver area.
powerful.
Approximately two months after I
I began to learn more about the 1957
was hired I was working with a man
strike and its effect on the workers. An
that had been at Coors for about a year.
old-timer explained to me that Bill
An incident occurred that clearly
Coors (son of founder Adolph) made
showed me what Coors management
many
of the strikers apologize for going
was all about.
out on strike. He said that Bill Coors
This man and I were working side by
told them, "I have the club now and in­
side when the manager of the depart­
tend to use it."
ment approached us and began yelling
While on the job no one discussed
at and cursing my co-worker, threaten­
the union much. It was as though it was
ing to fire him and accusing him of
an embarrassing and dangerous sub­
something of which I knew him to be
ject.
innocent.
Not too long after probation I was
I was outraged by this unfair assault
sent upstairs to work in the "bullpen,"
on an innocent man. Even if he had
an area where bottles were sent to the
been guilty, no human being deserved
filler machines to be filled with beer,
to be berated in that fashion iiffront of
capped
and sighted for proper fill levels
his peers.
and quality. Above the bullpen area
I told another worker that I was
were cat v/alks and mezzanines where
supervisors would sometimes spend an
entire shift watching you.
These supervisors would time breaks
with a stop watch and just wait for a
worker to make a mistake so that they
could call a worker in and, as they
would put it, "chew ass."
I remember an incident where one
worker was working on "the old labelers." He was a nervous, quiet and con­
scientious man. One night a supervisor
stood over him and glared at him with
hands on hips. The longer the super­
visor stood there glaring, the more
nervous this poor guy got. Finally this
worker made a mistake and had to shut
off one of the machines. The supervisor
was in seventh heaven, he now had
someone to rip into. He called the
worker into the office and berated him
for over 45 minutes. This supervisor
threatened his job and made the work­
er feel terrible.
I later overheard this same super­
visor discussing the episode with
another supervisor and they were
laughing at how frightened this worker
was. It was not an isolated case. It went
on in many departments for years.
Management had a total lack of re-

mm-

�m
.WWW*

[Your Body
gard for workers time away from the
brewery. Most of us worked six to
seven days a week, 10 to 13 hours a
[day. A day off or reduction in hours
[was important to us. We would make
[plans to be with our families, but man[agement would think nothing of makling last-minute changes that cancelled
[our plans. Even if they had prior
knowledge of the changes, they would
I still wait until the last minute.
When we complained, management
would smile, show us the contract
clause called "rights of management"
and tell us they had the right to do as
they pleased. They loved to sprinkle
salt into our wounds.
It was a well-known fact that Coors
busted every union that dared strike
them. The Brewery Workers were
throttled after a long strike in 1957,
then in 1962 the Electrical Workers
struck and never obtained a contract.
In 1968 and 1969 the Building Trades
struck Coors, but the 14 craft unions
never obtained a contract. In every case
Coors hired and utilized scabs to break
the union. Coors later went on to bust
the Teamsters locals that had contracts
with their distributors in California.
In 1964 our local became aware of
the farm workers' struggle and many of
us supported their boycott of grapes.
Several of us would encourage co­
workers to not purchase grapes.
That same year Coors held a meet­
ing which we were paid to attend. Bill
Coors mentioned our activity on behalf
of the farm workers' boycott of grapes
and said that he personally bought all
the grapes that a local Safeway store
had and gave them to his friends.
I remember feeling totally frustrated.
No matter what we did it would always
be offset by Coors' money!
Also in 1964 Coors called a meeting
which we were also paid to attend—
and told us that the pending Civil
Rights bill was bad and that we should
write our congressmen to vote against
it. Bill Coors went on to say that if the
bill became law, he would be forced to
fire 60 of the whites and replace us with
60 blacks.
Four years after I was hired, many
more young men were brought on and
they wanted the right to wear their hair
long, as was then the style.
Coors management refused to relax
their "military code" for hair and the
fight was on. Many employees were dis­
ciplined, suspended and fired for re­
fusal to get haircuts. Even the older
members supported the right of the
young workers to wear their hair long.
Many of these young members had just
returned from Vietnam and were in no
mood to be hassled because of their
hair. After a long and bitter fight with
Coors, through many grievances and
complaints, the battle was won.
It was a milestone for the local be­
cause it was the first real battle that had
been fought by the membership since
the 1957 strike. You could sense the
pride that the entire membership felt
when we finally won something.
As the membership grew over the
years and the members began to file
more grievances and fight back, man­
agement changed a little but still in­
sisted on complete loyalty, on its terms.
More and more at that time, Coors
management used the lie detector.
When a disagreement came up between
a supervisor and a worker regarding a
disciplinary case, management would
call upon the lie detector. A supervisor
suspecting one or more workers to be

.v.v.v.*.v.

:

guilty of "horse play" would threaten
or call upon the lie detector. The lie de­
tector was and is a "God" to Coors. Its
use and results—although not accepted
in courts—were and are law at Coors.
The lie detector was well ingrained
within the contract. Coors insisted
upon its inclusion as part of the arbitra­
tion procedure. Under the arbitration
provision Coors could require any wit­
ness to take a lie detector test; re­
fusal to do so made the testimony of
that witness inadmissable.
The lie detector is also contained
within the contract under the title of
"general provision," which states that
Coors "may require any employee to
submit to a lie detector test for:
(1) suspected sabotage;
(2) willful destruction of the employer's property, willful destruction
or misappropriation of the property
of the employer or other employees;
(3) gross negligence.
Being a shop steward, member or
officer of the Brewery Workers under
this contract was very frustrating.
Ironically, although Coors demanded

complete loyalty from every worker, it
had no loyalty to the workers.
Management had no hesitation in
playing favorites in job assignments,
shifts, disciplinary action, and so forth.
In 10 years of working in the brew­
ery and three years as the business rep­
resentative-sec.-treas. for the Brewery
Workers, Coors maintained the same
attitude, that of the paternalistic father
who knew better than anyone what was
best for his employees. Once he had
determined what he felt was fair, there
could be no questioning of his decision.
The Adolph Coors Co. believes that
the only proper role of a union is to
assist the company in making a profit.
During negotiations in the 1960s,
when
— the local was extremely
, weak and
helpless, Coors spokesmen would taunt
the union: "If you don't like our proposal, why don't you strike?" Then
they would laugh, knowing full well
there would be no strike.
It was during the 1968 negotiations
that Coors management made a statement that best defines its attitude towards workers. They said; "We buy our

help, like we buy our barley.**

During the 1960s Coors mailed a
publication to its employees called
"News in a Nutshell," a paper filled
with hatred for minorities, unions and
any politician that has anything td do
with them. The publication gave a good
example of Coors attitude and think­
ing.
In 1967 the American G.I. Forum,
a Mexican-American organization made
up of veterans, began a boycott of Coors
beer. Their reason was Coors refusal to
hire minorities. Many other MexicanAmerican organizations joined the boy­
cott.
Ironically, Coors was to become the
number one beer among MexicanAmericans in California.
Because of the company's success ir
breaking unions and the failure of pre­
vious boycotts, Coors management be­
came very arrogant. When the subject
of a strike or boycott came up in nego­
tiations, the Coors people would al­
ways laugh at us, dare us to strike and
stated many times to "go ahead and
boycott," adding that it was free adver­
tising and would increase their sales.
Coors has always boasted about spend­
ing less money for advertising than any
other brewery.
When the union would protest in
negotiations constitutional
rights
being taken away by regressive contract
language, Coors would always reply
that "you have the constitutional right
not to work for Coors."
The most obvious of constitutional
and privacy violations is the company's
use of the lie detector, and contract
language that denies freedom of speech
off as well as on the job, like the clause
forbidding "making disparaging re­
marks about the employer or the em­
ployers products, or any words or
deeds which would discourage any per­
son from drinking Coors beer." To do
so is cause for "immediate discharge."
We fared better in our negotiations
of 1974 than at any lime in the past.
We were able to obtain straight shifts
for those departments voting 60 per­
cent or more in favor of them. Straight
shifts had been a major goal of the local
for over 10 years. We also obtained
a shift differential of 4 percent and 6
percent of a member's hourly wage for
working the swing and graveyard shifts
respectively. We obtained a dental plan
for the first time. Also, we were able to
lock into writing a guarantee of one
double-time paid Sunday per month"
and picked up time-and-one-half for
those required to work weekdays of a
long weekend.
At the same time, though, we were
forced to accept even harsher language
under the discipline and discharge sec­
tion.
Coors' policies, practices and our
contracts have always been geared to
full production. Coors has never to my
knowledge had to cut back its produc­
tion. But in 1975, when Coors decided
to bust Local 888 of the Teamsters in
Oakland, Ca., they were faced with
another boycott of their now famous
brew.
This time the boycott had an effect.
Coors was forced to lay off employees.
And lay off they did! Over 150 workers
were laid off during the year. Workers
were reduced in classification, trans- •
ferred from department to department
and total ehaos ensued.
Coors violated the contract several
times each lay off, reduction and trans­
fer. Women were upset by always being
laid off, transferred or redueed first
because of low seniority. The reason
they had low seniority was because
Continued on Page 32
May 1978 / LOG / 31

�Coors: With a Lie Detector Strapped to Your Body
Continued from Page 31
Coors refused to hire women until
1971. They also refused to build restroom facilities for women for two years
after that.
Many minorities were angered by the
lay offs as well, because of their low
seniority. Regardless of Coors' claims
to be a fair employer, they had only
begun to hire minorities to any degree
in the early '70s, and only after many
charges had been filed against them.
Consequently, blacks, Chicanos and
women had low seniority.
Because of the lay olTs, some sections
of the contract were used for the first
time. Some of this language was to the
local's benefit, and for the first time
Coors felt they didn't have total con­
trol over us.
Discrimination by Coors
Much attention has been given to
Coors discriminatory attitude towards
minorities.
I witnessed more discrimination
against women by Coors than any other
group. They were the very last to be
hired, the first fired and discriminated
against daily on the job. Small, frail
women in many cases were required to
do some of the heaviest and dirtiest
work as a way for the company to fire
them for being unable to do the work.
Many were required to swing big
heavy industrial mops for an entire
shift. At first the women wouldn't com­
plain. They were on probation for six
months and the union couldn't file a

grievance for them until they became
election that requires 75 percent of the
eligible members of a bargaining unit
permanent employees. Once the situa­
to vote in favor of "union shop" before
tion became unbearable for these
a local can legally negotiate the issue at
women they were faced with either cor­
the bargaining table.
recting it or quitting. They then began
coming to the union for help.
When this issue was initially dis­
cussed
between the company and the
When we protested the treatment of
union, Coors said they would not call
the women to the Coors personnel de­
for
an election. Later that fall, during
partment, we were told that, "if women
contract negotiations, Coors demanded
were going to be paid a man's wage, by
that the local union go through the elec­
God they were going to do a man's
tion. We were prepared for the double
work." Many were required to move 55
cross.
The preceding July the AFLgallon drums filled with broken glass.
CIO
assigned
me to assist Local 366
Some of these barrels weighed over 200
with the "peace act" election. The key
pounds. There are many men who
to winning was getting the membership
couldn't do that type of work, either,
to the polls.
but that didn't matter to Coors. There
Coors worked very hard to persuade
were many jobs that women could do,
the membership to vote against the
but never got the chance if they
union
shop. Bill Coors held meetings
couldn't do what Coors called "a man's
which he paid the employees to attend.
work."
In
these meetings Coors would explain
By 1975 and 1976 the local had de­
that
a union wasn't necessary at Coors.
veloped an education committee, a
He sent letters to the members' homes
blood-bank program, and an entertain­
encouraging
them to vote against the
ment committee, and the local became
union.
very active in politics.
The election was held during Christ­
In 1976 the Colorado Supreme
mas
week of 1976 and the union won,
Court ruled that the old Colorado La­
with 92.4 percent of those in the unit
bor Peace Act of 1943 was valid. The
favoring
a union shop and with 96.8
Communications Workers had sued
percent of the total unit voting.
Mountain Bell Telephone Co., after the
Management was surprised and dis­
union had negotiated an agency shop
appointed with the election results.
clause which Mountain Bell refused to
When the local returned to the bar­
honor.
gaining table it was obvious that Coors
For unions in the state, the court de­
sought
even more control over the
cision threatened every "union shop"
membership
than they had in previous
eontract—including ours, since, under
years. Coors wanted to expand the use
the long-dormant law, a union is re­
of
the lie detector, strip seniority rights,
quired to go through a state-conducted
impose forced physical examinations,
eliminate the shift differential and
weaken the discrimination clause.
In essence what Coors wanted was
for the Brewery Workers to sign a con­
tract giving away all rights on the job
and giving total and complete control
to Coors.
A vote was held in January, 1977 to
reject the final proposal and strike,
with the time to strike to be called by
the negotiating committee. The results
of the strike vote were 1,152 to strike
and 8 abstentions.
Not one member voted for the con­
tract.
The negotiating committee returned
to the bargaining table only to be met
with a "take-it or leave-it" attitude by
Coors.
Then on February 7, 1977 Coors
offered what they called their "last and
final proposal." However, the language
promised and the language proposed at
the table were different.

HEY!

The Federal Mediation &amp; Concilia­
tion Service was called in to no avail.
On April 4, 1977, one last futile at­
tempt by the Brewery Workers was
made to reach an agreement with
Coors. Coors refused to budge.
Strike CaUed
On April 5, 1977 at 10:00 a.m. a
strike was called and picket lines were
placed around the giant brewery.
Coors went to work immediately to
break the strike. Both Bill Coors and
his brother, Joe, who finances many
right-wing, anti-union groups, went on
television, radio and to the press to an­
nounce that the membership had bet­
ter return to work or face "permanent
replacement." Because Coors is selfinsured, all medical and hospitalization
coverage was cut off.
Coors sent a battery of letters to the
homes of strikers attacking the AFLCIO and the local union and telling
workers they were being replaced.
In some of these letters Coors de­
nounced the officers of Local 366 be­
cause they used "labor principles" at
the bargaining table instead of helping
management with the "operational
problems of the brewery."
Twelve days after the strike began
the AFL-CIO endorsed a nation-wide
boycott of Coors beer. Boycott head­
quarters were set up in Oakland and
Los Angeles. Boycott teams were sent
into both these areas. At the beginning
of the boycott, Coors publicly scoffed
at President Meany's announcement of
the AFL-CIO sanctioned action.
However, a few months later when
Coors beer sales began to plunge, Coors
stopped laughing and went to work ex­
panding his sales territory, taking full
page ads to attack the brewery work­
ers, hiring a public relations firm to
publish his TV and radio advertising.
Many groups have had a tremendous
impact in cutting Coors sales, but none
are more important than the striking
members of Brewery Workers Local
366 who have gone into the field to fight
this most important struggle.
The story of Brewery Workers Local
366 has been one of tragedy and hope.
With support and assistance now,
Coors workers can win a victory that
will affirm their human rights and dig­
nity. As President Meany has said,
"This is a boycott for human rights." It
is a boycott to show Coors that the Bill
of Rights doesn't stop at the plant gate.

Add 2 More to the Family
Are you going to stay down there on your
hands and knees all your life?
Get up out of the grease spills. Come to HLS. Take the FOWT
course. Earn your rating. Make more money.
FOWT Course starts July 10
To enroll, see your SlU Representative or contact:
Vocational Education Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone: (301) 994-0010
32/ LOG / May 1978

Brother Frank Seibel says it was no surprise to him (although he says it ap­
parently was to a lot of other people) when twin daughters were born to him
and his wife on Jan. 2. Weighing 5 lbs. 7 oz. and 5 lbs. 10y2 oz. respectively,
are Holly on the left and Heidi on the right. The twins join their two older sisters,'
Leanna (far left) who will be seven on June 20 and Heather who is four
years old. Seafarer Seibel lives with his wife, Denise, and their daughters in
Reynoldsville, W. Va. He joined the SlU in 1966 and sails as an AB.

�Pensioner Joseph
R. Hubert, 70, died
of a brain tumor in
the Resthaven Nurs­
ing Home, Bremer­
ton, Wash, on Mar.
6. Brother Hubert
joined the SIU in the
port of Seattle in
1957 and sailed as a chief electrician.
He sailed 39 years. Seafarer Hubert was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy. A native of
Savannah, Ga., he was a resident of
Port Orchard, Wash. Cremation took
place in the Bleitz Crematory, Seattle.
Surviving is his widow, Elizabeth.
Pensioner Florian
R. Kaziukewkz, 56,
died of arteriosclero­
sis in the San Fran­
cisco USPHS Hos­
pital on Jan. 25.
Brother Kaziukewicz
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
New York and sailed as a chief steward.
He sailed 35 years. And he hit the bricks
in the 1965 District Council 37 beef.
Seafarer Kaziukewicz was a World War
II veteran of the U.S. Army. He also
upgraded at the HLS. A native of Ash­
land, Wise., he was a resident of Chi­
cago, 111. Cremation took place in the
Evergreen Cemetery Crematory, Oak­
land, Calif. Surviving are his mother,
Felecia of Ashland and a sister, Mrs.
Aime Riley of Chicago.
Pensioner Charles
M. Kellogg, 77,
passed away on Jan.
19. Brother Kellogg
joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of
New York and sailed
as a bosun. He sailed
48 years. Seafarer
Kellogg broke his elbow when a World
War II torpedo blasted his ship, the SS
Catahoula (Cuba Distillery). Born in
New York, he was a resident of Aber­
deen, Wash. Surviving are a sister,
Mary of Washington, D.C., and a
nephew, Morgan of Stratford, Conn.
Samuel J. Langham, 69, died last
year. Brother Langham joined the SIU
in 1940 in the port of
Baltimore and sailed
as an AB. He sailed
31 years, was a mem­
ber of the ISU, and
helped to organize the Grand Island
(La.) oil rigs. Seafarer Langham was
born in Alabama and was a resident of
Robertsdale, Ala. Surviving is a brother,
Ernest of Pt. Clear, Ala.
Pensioner Chris A.
Markris, 54, died of
a heart attack in the
Mobile Infirmary on
Jan. 18. Brother Mar­
kris joined the SIU in
^ the port of Mobile in
/
1951 sailing as a
' cook. He was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army in World War II.
Seafarer Markris was born in Mobile
and was a resident there. Burial was in
Magnolia Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving
are his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Aleck
Markris; a brother, Zackarias (Jack); a
sister, Mrs. Daphne Zavros, and a niece,
Adrianne Markris, all of Mobile.
Raymond B. Bryne died on Mar. 13.
Brother Bryne last sailed on the SS
Tamara Guilden (Transport Commer­
cial) in 1965. He was a resident of New
Orleans.

Lester E. Miles,
42, died on Dec. 1,
1977. Brother Miles
joined the SIU in the
port of Norfolk in
1962 and sailed as a
fireman - watertender.
He sailed 17 years.
Seafarer Miles was a
veteran of the U.S. Army in which he
was a PFC auto-truck mechanic. Born
in Akron, Ohio, he was a resident of
Bayamon, P.R. Surviving are his wid­
ow, Julia, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
E. L. Miles of West Richfield, Ohio.
Frank Naklicki,
62, died of a heart atm,
\ tack on the ST Overf 1^
seas Ulla (Maritime
Overseas) while at
sea on Mar. 12.
Brother Naklicki
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of
New York and sailed as a chief steward.
He sailed 35 years and walked the
picket line in the 1965 District Council
37 strike, A native of Eastford, Conn.,
he was a resident of New York City.
Surviving are his widow, Patricia and
his mother, Lena of Eastford.
Eugene A. Reed,
59, died on Dec. 13,
1977. Brother Reed
joined the SIU in
• 1942 in the port of
New Orleans and
sailed as an AB. He
sailed during World
War II. Seafarer
Reed was also a World War II veteran
of the U.S. Navy. Born in Whittier,
Calif., he was a resident of La Pine,
Ore. Surviving is his widow, Frances.
James R^an, 80,
passed away on July
3, 1977. Brother Re­
gan joined the SIU
in the port of Hous­
ton in 1960 and
sailed as a firemanwatertender. He
sailed 25 years. And
he was a World War I veteran of the
U.S. Navy. A native of New York City,
he was a resident of New Orleans. Sur­
viving is a daughter, Johnnie Ruth of
Port Arthur, Tex.
WUlie Slater, Jr.,
42, died on Mar. 23.
Brother Slater joined
the SIU in the port of
Mobile in 1957 and
sailed as a chief stew­
ard. He sailed 28
years. Last year he
was on the Sea-Land
Shoregang in San Francisco. Seafarer
Slater was a veteran of the U.S. Air
Force. A native of Prichard, Ala., he
was a resident of Livermore, Calif.
Surviving are his widow, Lydia; five
sons. Van, John, Larry, Willie and Alphonse, and three daughters, Rosie,
Julie and Gail.
Paul J. Rehberger, 51, died on Feb.
26, 1976. Brother Rehberger joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of Buffalo, N.Y.
and sailed as an AB and bosun on the
East and West Coasts for 17 years. He
sailed as a first mate from 1970 to 1976.
Laker Rehberger was also a lyricist
songwriter. Bom in Lebanon, III., he
was a resident of Cypress, 111. Surviving
are his widow, Rita; a daughter, Lisa,
and his mother, Mrs. Ralph Rehberger
of Lebanon.

Charles E. Smith,
55, died of lung fail­
ure in the New Or­
leans USPHS Hos­
pital on Feb. 19.
Brother Smith joined
the SIU in the port of
_ New York in 1961
and sailed as a
QMED which he earned at Piney Point
in 1976. He sailed 32 years. Seafarer
Smith was a World War II veteran of
the U.S. Navy. Born in Orange CityBonifay, Fla., he was a resident of
Orange City. Burial was in Oakdale
Cemetery, Deland, Fla. Surviving is his
father, Simon of Orange City.
Douglas L. Smith,
Sr., 48, died of heart
failure in the Balti­
more City (Md.) Hospital on Jan. 8.
Brother Smith joined
the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1967
and sailed as a chief
electrician and QMED. He graduated
from the SIU-District 2 MEBA School,
Brooklyn, N.Y. as a third assistant en­
gineer in 1969. Last year he studied
welding at the HLS. He had been a rail­
road conductor and brakeman. And he
was a veteran of the U.S. Army. A na­
tive of Dickerson, Md., he was a resi­
dent of Baltimore. Interment was in
Westview Cemetery, Elicott City, Md.
Surviving are two sons, Douglas and
Daniel of New Carrollton, Md.
Theodores Spanos,
52, died in February.
Brother Spanos
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1970 sailing as afireman-watertender and
pumpman. He sailed
24 years. Seafarer
Spanos attended the School of Marine
Engineering, Brooklyn, N.Y. from 1969
to 1970. From 1944 to 1949, he was in
the Greek Navy. Born in Piraeus,
Greece, he was a resident of New York
City. Surviving are his widow, Ursula; a
son, George, and a daughter, Chrisoula.
Alonzo D. Sistrunk, 70, passed
away last year.
Brother Sistrunk
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
Baltimore and sailed
as a chief steward.
He sailed 46 years.
Seafarer Sistrunk was a veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps in the early 1920s.
Born in Mississippi, he was a resident
of San Francisco. Surviving are his
widow, Margrete of Covington, La.;
two stepsons, William R. and Richard
R. Craven; three stepdaughters, Libba
S., Jennifer R. and Elizabeth Craven; a
brother, O.K. Sistrunk of Jackson,
Miss.; a nephew, Kenneth Sistmnk of
Cleveland, Tenn., and a niece, Donna
Sistrunk.
Pensioner Geoige T. Sturgis, 77, died
of lung failure in the Norfolk USPHS
Hospital on Dec. 18, 1977. Brother
Sturgis joined the Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1960 and sailed as a chief
engineer for McAllister Brothers from
1951 to 1965 and for the Chesapeake
and Ohio Railroad from 1950 to 1951.
A native of Virginia, he was a resident
of Norfolk. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War I. Interment was in
Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk. Sur­
viving are his widow, Mary, and a son,
Edward.

Raymond Ruppert,
53, died on Feb. 27.
Brother Ruppert
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New York sailing as
an OS and cook. He
walked the picket
line in the 1961
Greater N.Y. Harbor strike and in many
other Union beefs. Seafarer Ruppert
was a World War II veteran of the U.S.
Army. Born in New York, he was a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving
arc three sisters, Mrs. Eleanor Eisner of
Brooklyn, Mrs. Adelaide Mihalchik of
Astoria, Queens, N.Y., and Mrs. Belle
A. Elukowicz of Massapequa Park,
L.I., N.Y.
Pensioner Casimir
Szymanski, 62, died
of lung failure in
Pennsylvania Hospi­
tal, Philadelphia on
Feb. 23. Brother Szymanski joined the
SIU in 1947 in the
port of Philadelphia
sailing as a chief cook. He sailed 37
years. Seafarer Szymanski was a veteran
of the U.S. Army. Born in Philadelphia,
he was a resident there. Surviving are
his mother, Eleanor; a brother, Mat­
thew of Parkerstown, N.Y., and two
sisters, Mrs. Theodora Dobozinski of
South Plainfield, N.J. and Mrs. Eleanor
Mills of Morrisville, Pa.
Pensioner James R.
^ Williams, 61, died on
•^ Mar. 17. Brother
^
' Williams joined the
SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1955
and sailed as a fireman-watertender. He
sailed 29 years. Sea­
farer Williams was a World War II vet­
eran of the U.S. Air Forces. A native of
Laurel, Miss., he was a resident there.
Surviving are his mother, Mary; a sis­
ter, Mrs. Alatha M.W. Simmons, and a
nephew, Leroy Simmons, all of Laurel.
F

Pensioner Leonard L. Gorden, 73,
died of lung cancer on Feb. 11. Brother
Gorden joined the SIU in 1944 in the
port of Philadelphia and sailed as a
bosun. He sailed 31 years. Seafarer
Gorden was a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. Born in Norway, he
was a resident of Slidell, La. Interment
was in Forest Lawn Cemetery, Slidell.
Surviving are his widow, Railda; a son,
Leonard, both of Santos, Brazil, and a
godchild, Gina R. Collins of Gretna,
La.
Pensioner Malcolm J. MacDonald,
76, passed away on Mar. 6 in Bacanal,
Isle of Lewis, Scotland. Brother MacDonald retired from the SIU in 1967.
He sailed 42 years. Seafarer MacDonald
was a native of Scotland. Burial was in
Scotland. Surviving are a brother, An­
gus of Glasgow, Scotland; two nieces,
Marion MacLeod and Christiana Mac­
Donald, both of Stornoway, Scotland
and a cousin, John MacDonald of North
Bragar, Stornoway.
May 1978 / LOG / 33

�The Mississippi River allows the biggest tows and some of the most complicated barge maneuvers on the inland waterways. Making it all look easy here is Na­
tional Marine Services' 4,300 hp. National Gafeway with ammonia barges in tow.

Barging on the MississippiThis story is the fourth in a regular fea­
ture on SW-contracted towing companies.
The feature is designed to provide SiV
Boatmen with more knowledge of their in­
dustry^ and to give all SlU members a closer
look at the job opportunities on the inland
waterways.
Last month an SIU crew took the National
Glory and her tow of two 300-ft., 31.000-ton
barges over the Chain of Rocks, a treacherous
channel in the Mississippi River that hadn't been
navigated in 20 years.

The National Glory's crew is one of the top to
bottom SIU crews that work for National Marine
Service, Inc. of St. Louis, Mo. And they are
among the reasons why the company president,
David Wright, says, "Our greatest source of pride
is in the people of National Marine. They are a
thoroughly competent, resourceful and technically
skilled group of people."
But the National Glory's crew and their SIU
brothers at National Marine are content to be
known by one word—rivermen—a proud breed
of boatmen who closely identify with the vast net­
work of Western Rivers that provides their live­
lihood.
Like the rivermen they rely on, river companies
are a unique part of the towing indu.stry. And
their unique qualities are .shaped by the River it­
self. The Mississippi River system allows the big­
gest tows and demands the most complicated
barge maneuvers in the industry. It is also one of
the country's greatest natural resources for com­
mercial growth.
Began on Lakes

William Creelman, executive vice president of SIUcontracted National Marine Services and president
of its transport division, is a strong supporter of the
Lundeberg School.

National Marine grew along with the barge in­
dustry's advances on the River, but it didn't start
out there. This river company began on the Great
Lakes in 1927 as Lake Tankers Corp. with a
single tanker and offices in New York City.
Then as now, the company's main business was
transporting bulk liquids. Its tanker service ex­
panded to the Lakes, the New York State Barge
Canal and the East Coast. But when the oil and
chemical business started to move from the con­
centration of customers on the East Coast to the
Gulf, Lake Tankers moved—and changed—along
with it. Barges were added to the fleet in 1935 on
the Mississippi and in 1943 on the Gulf Coast
waterways.
This was the period when the barge industry
reclaimed and surpassed the prominence that the
Mississippi River steamboats had lost to the rail­
roads in the 19th century. The introduction of the
diesel-powered towboat in the 1930's enabled the
transport of bulk commodities in quantities that

had never been possible before on the inland
waterways. And by 1939, major work was com­
pleted on the extensive system of locks and dams
that tamed the Mississippi for far-reaching naviga­
tion.
Lake Tankers expanded with the rebirth of
river commerce and changed its name to fit its
more widespread role in water transportation.
Like the beaver which is the company trademark.
National Marine Service went to work on the
fivers and left its mark there.
17 Towboats
It set up corporate headquarters in St. Louis in
1966 and today provides transport throughout
14,000 miles on the Mississippi system and the
Gulf Intracoastal Waterway. The tankers have
been sold, but National Marine now does the job
of carrying bulk liquids with a fleet of 17 towboats
and 121 barges.
When the SIU organized National Marine in
1960, the company's fleet was less than half that
size. The Union and the company have grown to­
gether and now serve more than 130 customers in
the chemical, fertilizer and petroleum industries.
The way they do it illustrates what river towing
is all about. National Marine's boats range from
700 hp. to 4,300 hp. and its barges from 1,200
tons to 3,200 tons. The smaller barges measure
100 feet long by 50 feet wide and the larger are
298 feet by 54 feet. The wide size range gives the
fleet the flexibility that the rivers demand.
National Marine's main run from Corpus
Christi, Tex. to Chicago is a good example. Since
the Gulf Intracoastal Canal has a maximum width
of 125 feet, the first leg of the run is limited to
tows one barge wide. One of the smaller horse­
power towboats takes up to five barges on the
Canal to Baton Rouge, La.
Between Baton Rouge and St. Louis, the Mis­
sissippi opens up to over 1,000 feet wide at some
points. A larger boat takes over at the beginning
of this stretch with a typical tow of eight 20,000
ton barges, four barges wide.

34 / LOG / May 1978

J

�National Marine spearheaded development of methods for transporting anhydrous ammonia, a fertilizer. Two of its ammonia barges are shown here loadinq at
a fertilizer plant in Louisiana.

National Marine Does the Job
i

i

But the tow has to be broken up to pass through
locks above and below St. Louis before it con­
tinues with a smaller boat up the Illinois Waterway
to Chicago.
Must Swap Tows
What all this means is a looping series of runs
in which the boats constantly swap tows and turn
around to meet the next section of the run. It
means complex scheduling coordinated with Na­
tional Marine di.spatchers in Houston and New
Orleans. And it means rivermen capable of carry­
ing out these changing maneuvers, from the cap­
tains to the tankermen who walk the rows of
barges and are directly re.sponsible for their secure
connections.
The Corpus Christi to Chicago run takes about
15 days. But delays at the locks above St. Louis
are a major problem. Almost all of these locks on
the Mississippi are too small for the large tows on
the River today. Double locking, that is, breaking
up the tow and going through the locks in two
sections, takes about one-and-one-half hours.
Moreover maintenance and repairs on the locks
create even bigger back-ups.
When the National Glory went over the Chain"
of Rocks, she avoided a ihree-day wait on the
Chain of Rocks Bypass Canal that leads into
Lock 27, one of the key locks on the River near
St. Louis.
Trying out special ways of doing things on the
rivers is nothing new for National Marine. In
1970 a National Marine boat set a record for mov­
ing the largest single shipment of anhydrous am­
monia on the inland waterways—eight 20,000
ton barges of this fertilizer.
The company also introduced the first double
skin, all aluminum tank barge for nitrogen fer­
tilizers, acids and other chemical cargoes. In the
1940's it designed the first retractable pilot house
used on the New York State Barge Canal. More
recently it designed the first controllable pitch
propellers on a towboat.
Keeping pace with technological advances in

the industry is as much of a challenge for rivermen
as the River itself. And William Creelman, execu­
tive vice-president of National Marine, and presi­
dent of its transport division, believes that the
Harry Lundeberg School is the way to meet this
challenge.
Company policy is to hire only tankermen who
have trained at the School, he explained. Six
steersmen recently went to work for the company
after getting their towboat operator licenses at the
School. They can expect to move up to pilot with­
in six months, Creelman said. Moreover, National
Marine encourages its long term pilots and cap­
tains to go to the School for refresher courses.

Capt. Irvin Gros, a former National Marine cap­
tain, is now the boat handling instructor for the
HLS Inland Training Program.
National Marine has good reason to plan for the
future. Although it is over half a century old, it
hasn't stopped growing. Fourteen new barges are
on order and long range plans will create even
greater expansion.
Creelman explained that the company hopes to
enter ocean and coastwise barging which is ex­
panding rapidly in National Marine's old home,
the East Coast. "We see our absence from the
Lakes and the East Coast as strictly temporary,"
he said. "We'll be back."

'

m

v&gt;i-- ;

fV

......

I 0 • *I idfi •• •

The National Voyager \s one of 17 towboats in National Marine's fleet. All are manned top to bottom by the
SlU. The company has 121 barges that carry a wide range of bulk liquids, including oil, chemicals, and
fertilizer.
May 1978 / LOG / 35

�i

HLS UPGRADING CLASS SCHEDULE 1978
Belotc is complete list of all upgrading courses,
and their starting dates, that are available for
Sill members in 1978. These include courses for
deep sea,.Great Lakes and inland waters.
Sill members should be aware that certain

courses may be added or dropped from the
schedule as the need arises. However, the Log
tvill try to keep you abreast of these changes.
For further information regarding the courses
offered at the Lundeberg School, members

should contact their local SW representative, or
write to the Lundeberg School Vocational Edu­
cation Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.

or call the School at (301) 994-0010

I

LNG

QMED

June 26
July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

Towboat Operator Western
Rivers

August 7

Towboat Operator Inland &amp;
Oceans

August 28

Mate &amp; Master

September 25

Chief Steward (maximum 1
student per class)

June 26
July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

Chief Cook and Cook &amp; Baker
(maximum 2 students for Chief
Cook and 2 students for Cook &amp;
Baker for each class scheduled)

June 12
June 26
July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

October 2

FOWT

July 10
August 31
October 16
November 23

Pumproom, Maintenance &amp;
Operation

October 9

Maintenance of Shipboard
Refrigeration Systems

June 2

Diesel Engineer

July 31

Welding

June 12
June 26
July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

he

f.
Assistant Cook

Special Programs to be
Set Up Upon Request

/•V n
Lifeboat and Tankerman

Able Seaman

June 12
July 10
August 17
September 18
November 13

Quartermaster

October 16

36 / LOG / May 1978

June 8
June 22
July 6
July 20
August 3
August 17
August 31
September 14
September 28
October 12
October 26
November 9
November 24
December 7
December 21

�A Few Hundred More Meals^ He'll Be a Chief Steward
Training at the Lundeberg School
means the diflFerence between a promis­
ing career and just another job. Sea­
farer Chris Hagerty has a career that
began at HLS two years ago and is still
progressing. He is 24-years-old and
works as a chief cook out of the port
of Houston.
In 1976, Brother Hagerty attended
the basic vocational program at the
Lundeberg School. While in this pro­
gram he enrolled in the Third Cook
Program. He said, "I learned the basics
of cooking while in the program. It has

improved so much since that time. The
actual work experience helps the stu­
dents to learn by doing. And I'm sure
that the program will keep on improv­
ing."
After graduating from Class No. 199
at HLS, Seafarer Hagerty's first job was
on the USNS Potomac. "I stayed on
this vessel for seven months," he said.
Brother Hagerty then returned to
HLS for his cook and baker endorse­
ment. He said, "the baker program was
really great. I enjoyed myself and
learned a lot. The baker course is one

of the best at HLS in the steward de­
partment." With the knowledge he
gained from this program. Brother
Hagerty got his first baker's job. "I had
no problem," said Chris.
After working for a while, he re­
turned to HLS for the LNG Course and
was a member of the first crew aboard
the LNG Aquarius. He said, "I liked
the LNG vessel and I learned a lot
while aboard her. I worked under two
very good stewards and the equipment
in the galley was quite modern."

SlU VP Gets Randolph Award

Chris Hagerty

SIU Gulf Area Vice President Lindsey J. Williams (2nd right) receives the New
Orleans A. Philip Randolph Institute Award recently at a testimonial banquet
in his honor. The award was for his contributions to maritime labor, to educa­
tion, and to politics. At the presentation were (I. to r.): Lena Craig Stewart,
banquet chairwoman; Louisiana Rep. Johnny Jackson, Jr., and Willie H. Mont­
gomery, staff representative of the AFL-CIO. Also at the dinner was Congresswoman Lindy Boggs (D-La). Among the Institute's goals are voter registration
arid political participation in the black community.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

Notke to Members On Job Call ProteJure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions^ Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All-trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various tnrst funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board,
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

Brother Hagerty felt comfortable work­
ing on the LNG Aquarius. "Actually I
got more sleep on the LNG vessel than
I did on a tanker because I felt it was
safe. The LNG vessels are not the big
hazard that everyone is saying that they
are," he commented.
Recently, Seafarer Hagerty com­
pleted the Chief Cook Program at the
Lundeberg School. "In this program I
learned how to prepare main dishes. I
had actual experience in the HLS gal­
leys and commissary," he said.
Improving his education and being a
member of the SIU are two very im­
portant things in Seafarer Hagerty's
life. After completing the Chief Cook
Course, he attended the "A" Seniority
Upgrading Class. He has plans of at­
tending the Welding Course in May to
have as he said, "a basic knowledge of
welding so that I can do minor repairs."
As soon as he gets the required seatime.
Brother Hagerty wants to return to
HLS for chief steward.
Hagerty regards HLS as a key factor
in his career growth. In the two years
since he completed the basic vocational
program, he has advanced steadily as a
professional Seafarer. "The Lundeberg
School is a great place. It provides a
way to get started in the industry and is
a great way to get ahead."

• clinic card
• seaman's papers

INLAND

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feci any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

iHiiniifliiiniiiiiiiniiiiiiifliiiiiiiiiiii[iiiiiijiiiiiiiiiijiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijiH^
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given-such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservatitm
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is 675 - 4th Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y.11232.

May 1978/ LOG / 37

�fri

Greg Hamilton

I. f

Seafarer Greg
Hamilton, 22, is a
1972 trainee grad­
uate of the Harry
Lundeberg School
(HLS) Finey Point,
Md. He upgraded
to AB there this
year. U pgrader
Hamilton has his
firefighting, lifeboat, and cardio-pulmo­
nary resuscitation tickets. Born in Cali­
fornia, he is a resident there and ships
out of the port of San Francisco.

DON'T UPGRADE AT HLS,
IT WON'T MAKE ANY
DIFFERENCE.

Robert Ivanauskas
Bruce Swisher
Seafarer Bruce
Swisher, 22, grad­
uated from HLS in
1975. In 1976, he
upgraded to fire­
man - watertender
there and to QMED
this year. He has all
his tickets for firefighting, lifeboat,
and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation.
Born in Seattle, he is a re.sident there,
and ships out of that port.

Seafarer Robert
Ivanauskas, 24,
graduated from the
HLS in 1973.He up­
graded to firemanwatertender there
in 1976 and to
QMED in 1978.
Upgrader Ivanaus­
kas has the firefight­
ing, lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary re­
suscitation tickets. He was born in
Havre de Grace, Md., lives in Bel Air,
Md., and .ships out of the port of New
York.

Chris Hagerty

Glenn Bumpus

Seafarer Chris
Hagerty, 24, is a
1976 grad of the
HLS. He upgraded
to cook and baker
in 1977 and to chief
cook in 1978. Upgrader Hagerty has
firefighting, life­
boat, and cardio­
pulmonary resuscitation tickets. A na­
tive of Denver, Colo., he resides and
ships out of the port of Houston.

Seafarer Glenn
Bumpus, 23, is a
1973 HLS grad.
This year he up­
graded to QMED
there. He has earned
his firefighting and
lifeboat tickets. Up­
grader Bumpus was
born in Seagraves,
Tex., resides in Galveston, and .ships
out of the port of Houston.

Dougal Young
Seafarer Dougal
Young, 22, grad­
uated from the
Lundeberg School
in 1974. Last year
he upgraded to AB
at the School. He
holds firefighting
and lifeboat tickets.
Upgrader Young is
a native of Sacramento, Calif. He re­
sides and ships out of the port of San
Francisco.

John Dierenfeld
Seafarer lohn
Dierenfeld, 22, up­
graded to AB at the
HLS this year. He
graduated from the
School in 1975.
Upgrader Dieren­
feld has his fire­
fighting, lifeboat,
and cardio-pidmonary resuscitation tickets. Born in Iowa,
he lives in the port of New Orleans and
ships out from there.

38/ LOG / May 1978

Kevin Cooper
Seafarer Kevin
Cooper, 26, com­
pleted the HLS
Trainee Program in
1969. He's been
sailing as a firemanwatertender since
he finished the up­
grading course at
Piney Point in 1972.
Upgrader Cooper has got his lifeboat,
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation, and
firefighting tickets. He was born in New
York City, re.sides in San Diego, Calif,
and ships out of the port of Wilming­
ton.

UNTIL YOU OPEN YOUR
WALLET.
It's this simple—an AB earns more than an Ordinary.
Getting your AB ticket is almost as simple. Come to
HLS and take the AB course, it starts on July 10.
To enroll, see your SlU Representative or contact:
Vocational Education Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone: (301) 994-0010

Ogden Willamette Committee

Bob Laube
Seafarer Bob
Laube, 27, has been
riding with the SlU
since he graduated
from the HLS in
1974. He returned
to the School in
1977 to upgrade to
fireman - watertender. He has the
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation, fire­
fighting, and lifeboat tickets. Upgrader
Laube is a native of Long Beach, Calif.,
lives in Newport Beach, Calif., and
ships out of the ports of San Francisco
and Wilmington.

Listening to Chief Steward E. C. Cooper (far left) secretary-reporter of the
ST Ogden Willamette (Ogden Marine) tell a sea story is the Ship's Committee
of (I. to r.): Engine Delegate G. "Fuzzy" Brannan; Deck Delegate S. Parr;
Steward Delegate Juan Gonzales, and Bosun J. R. Broadus, ship's chairman.
The tanker paid off on Apr. 14 at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I.. N.Y.

�t-

»

Donated $100 or More
To SDAD Since Beginning' of 1978

The following SW members and other concerned individuals, 292 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political
and legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more
to the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1978. (The law prohibits the use of any union money,
such as dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through
voluntary political contributions. SPAD is the Union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions.
It engages in political activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no
contribution without fear of reprisal.) Eight who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress
have contributed $200, one has contributed $300, one has given $500, and one $600. The Log runs the SPAD Honor Rolls because the Union
feels that our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of maritime workers are to be protected. (A copy of our report is filed
with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
Adams, W.
Demetrios, J.
Spencer, G.
Raines, R.
Adamson, R.
Dengate, H.
Stalgy, R.
Randazza, L.
Air, R.
Di Domenico, J.
Stearns, B.
Ratcliffe, C.
Diaz, R.
Alcarin, G.
Stravers, L.
Reck, L.
Hurley, M.
Diercks, J.
Algina, J.
Newberry, H.
Olson, F.
Perez, J.
Sucntic, S.
Regan, F.
Allen, E.
Huss, P.
Nihom,W.
DiGiorgio, J.
Paczkowski, S.
Petak, P.
Surrick, R.
Reinosa, J.
Novak, A.
Doak, W.
lovino, L.
Allen, J.
Pagano, J.
Phillips, R.
Swain, C.
Reza, O.
Oldakowski, E.
Dobbins, D.
Ipsen, L.
Amat, K.
Papuchis, S.
Poer, G.
Tanner, C.
Richoux, J.
Olds, T.
Jacobs, R.
Dolan, J.
Ammann, W.
Passapera, F.
Pretare, G.
Taylor, F.
Roades, O.
Olivera,W.
Donnelly, M.
Johnson, R.
Anderson, D.
Paulovich, J.
Prevas, P.
Terpe, K.
Roberts, J.
Jolley, R.
Donovan, P.
Anderson, E.
Pelfrey, M.
Thaxton, A.
Rodriguez, R.
Jones, C.
Antlci, M.
Domes, R.
Thomas, F.
Rondo, C.
Jones, R.
Drozak, F.
Antone, F.
Thomas, J.
Royal, F.
Kastina,
T.
Dryden,
J.
Appleby, D.
Thorbjorsen, S.
Rung, J.
$600 Honor Roll
Kenny, L.
Ducote, C.
Aronica, A.
Tilley,J.
Ryan, T.
Dudley, K.
Kirby,M.
Atkinson, D.
Sacco, M.
Todd, R.
Pomerlane, R.
Dwyer, J.
Kitchens, B.
Aumiller, R.
Sacco,J.
Troy, S.
Kizzire, C.
Dyer, A.
Babkowski, T.
Salazar, H.
Turner, B.
Eschukor, W.
Knoff, J.
$500 Honor Roll
Barnes, D.
M.
Sanchez,
Uusciato, J.
Evans, J.
Bauer, C.
Koflowich, W.
SanFillippo, J.
Vanvoorhees, C.
Antich,
J.
Fagan, W.
Beeching, M.
Kowalski, A.
San Fillippo, J.
Velandra, D.
Faitz, F.
Bellinger, W.
Kramer, M.
Sapp, C.
Vclez, R.
$300 Honor Roll
Fanning, R.
Krittiansen, J.
Berglond, B.
Schabland, J.
Vukmir, G.
Fay,
J.
Lance,
W.
Bjornsson, A.
Walker, T.
Schatz, G.
Chartier, W.
Fergus, S.
Lankford, J.
Blackwell, J.
Scheard, H.
Ward, M.
Fgi'sliee,
R.
Larkin, J.
Schwartz, A.
Bluitt, J.
Webb, J.
Filer, W.
$200 Honor Roll
Lee,K.
Bluitt, T.
Schwarz, R.
Whifmer, A.
Firtb, R.
Bobalek, W.
Leionek, L.
Seagord, E.
Wilhclmsen, B.
Ahmed, F,
Fletcher, B,
Bonser, L.
Lesnansky, A.
Selzer, R.
Williams, L.
Bernstein, A.
Florous, C.
Bourgois, M.
Lewin, A.
Selzer, S.
Wilson, C.
Ellis, P.
Foley, P.
Boyne, D.
Lewis, J.
Shaw, L.
Wolf, P.
Hagerty, C.
Frank, S.
Brady, J.
Libby, H.
Siglcr, M.
Wood, C.
Kcragood, M.
Frazier, J.
Brand, H.
Lindsey, H.
Smith, B.
Wright, A.
Lombardo, J.
Frounfelter, D.
Brown, G.
Lively, H.
Smith, L.
Wright, F.
McCullough, L.
Fuller, E.
Brown, I.
Loleas, P.
Somerville, G.
Wydra, R.
Pow, J.
Brown, I.
Fuller, G.
Long, L.
Soresi, T.
Yarmola, J.
Furukawa, H.
Bryant, N.
Lunsford, J.
Spady, J.
Zai, C.
Gallagher, L.
Buccl, P.
Macmberg, D.
Speller, J.
Zeloy, J.
Gard, C.
Buffinton, O.
Malesskey, G.
Gavin, J.
Butcb, R.
Mandene, S.
George, J.
Campbell, A.
Mann, C.
Gimbert,
R.
Csirr, J.
Mann, J.
Glenn, J.
Carroil, J.
Marchaj, R.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVIH DONATION
Cavalcanti, R.
Glenn, J., Jr.
Martin, T.
(SPAD)
Cberup, N.
Glidewell, T.
MatbU, M.
675 FOURTH AVENUE
BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11233
Cinquemano, A. Gobrukouieb, S.
McCarthy, L.
S.S. No..
Coffey, J.
McNeely, J.
Graham, E.
ColierIII,J.
McCartney, G.
Grepo, P.
Contributor's Name,
.Book No..
Comstock, P.
McCorvey, D.
Grima, U.
Address.
Conklln, K.
McElroy, E.
Guillen, A.
Cookmans, R.
McKay, M.
Hager, B.
City
.Zip Code
.State.
McKay, R.
Corder, J.
HaU, P.
I acknowledge and understand that SPAD Is a separate segregated fund established and administered
McKay, R.
Costa, F.
HalI,W.
by my Union to engage In political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
Costango, J.
Meacbam, H.
Hamblet, A.
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
Meffert, R.
Hamilton, G.
Costango, G.
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
Mollard, C.
Craig, J.
Hant, K.
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
Crocco,G.
Harris, W.
Mongelli, F.
the Federal Election Commission. Washington, D.C.
Curtis, T,
Hauf, M.
Moore, J.
Dallas, C.
Morris, W.
Haykes, F.
Signature of Solicitor
Port
Dalman, G.
Morrison, J.
Heacox, E.
Solicitor's No.
$
Davis, J.
Mull, C.
Heniken, E.
Debarrios, M.
Murray, R.
Higgins, J.
DeChamp, A.
Myers, H.
Home, H.
Delea, G.
Houlihan, M.
Nash,W.
Del Moral, A.
Hunter, W,
Nelson, D.

SPAD Honor Roll

1978

May 1978 / LOG / 39

�The educational opportunities at
HLS for Seafarers are now better
than ever. Our school has estab­
lished a new cooperative program
with near-by Charles County Com­
munity College, Through this pro­
gram, every graduate of a course
at HLS earns college credit for that
course.
This means that we can now earn
college credits for the courses we
take at HLS in two different ways.
First of all, we can use the credits
recommended by the American
Council on Education at the school
of our choice (see the December,
1977 Log for more information on
this). And secondly, when we satis­
factorily complete a course at
HLS, we receive credits toward
an Associate Degree at Charles
County Community College. Sea­
farers who want to could complete
a certain number of courses at HLS
and then attend college for sub­
jects like higher-level English and
Math. We could receive an Associ­
ate Degree from the college, and
the credits we got at HLS would
count toward that degree just like
the credits we earned right on the
college campus.
So, the SlU's belief in education
is really paying off for all of us.
American Seafarers have long been
among the best trained maritime
workers in the world. Now, through
the efforts of the educators at HLS
who believe in us so much, we are
going to get the recognition we de-

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

X8S^"MAY 1978

learning operated for the benefit of
to grow to meet our needs, we can
serve as professional seafarers.
seafarers—a
place where we can
Our educational programs at HLS look forward to the day when HLS
earn an Associate Degree in the
have grown and developed to meet itself will become a degree-granting
art and the science of Seafaring.
our needs. What we needed was institution—an institution of higher
very technical courses that trained
us—from the beginning jobs right
to the very top—in the skills we
needed to handle automated en­
gine rooms and cargo systems,
LNG, radar, celestial navigation,
portion-control galleys, and many,
many other advances in the Ameri­
can maritime industries.
The days when we simply tied
knots or read gauges are long gone
—now we're trained, skilled pro­
fessionals. This new opportunity
for college credits recognizes our
growth from "Jack Tar" of the old
days to the professional seafarers
we are today.
And, as our union has always be­
lieved, tomorrow is also a day. The
progress we have made at our
school creates new goals for us as
well as new opportunities. As we The new college credit program at HLS Is offered in cooperation with
continue to grow as professional Charles County Community College. Seafarers can use the credits they
seafarers, and our school continues earn at HLS to fulfill part of the requirements for an Associate Degree.

HLS Has College Credits for Seafarers

Graduates of the basic vocational courses at HLS earn college credits for
these courses in much the same way as college freshmen earn credits for
their first-year, introductory courses.

Important Facts for You
The advanced, technical nature of seafaring skills today certainly requires
educational programs that equal college-level professional courses. For
this reason, graduates of every upgrading course at HLS earn credits when
thev satisfactorily complete the course.

mm-

• ALL the vocational courses at HLS—basic, advanced and up­
grading—carry college credit. SOME of the academic courses
also carry credit.
• if you took a course at HLS a few years ago, you may be eligible
for college credits—your eligibility depends on the date you took
the course.
• Students who are attending HLS now, or who take courses at HLS
in the future, pay no fees or charges—HLS pays all the costs for
registration and credits.
• To get credits for courses taken at HLS in the past, Charles
County Community College charges a small fee which the student
must pay.

Find Out About The New
College Credits Available at HLS
When a seafarer enrolls In a course at HLS, he registers for the Charles
County Community College credits at the same time. The Registrar, Mrs.
Susie Stedman, assists every student in completing the registration.

X.

The Lundeberg School has a complete list of all the courses that
carry credit and the beginning date of credit for each course. The
school also has the forms needed to register and a complete ex­
planation of all fees. To get this information—and any other help
you may need—^just contact: Mrs. Susie Stedman, Registrar CCCO
Harry Lundeberg School Piney Point, Maryland 20674

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
CARTER SIGNS PRIVATE DREDGING LEGISLATION INTO LAW&#13;
SIU, AGLIWD APPROVES MERGER WITH MC&amp;S&#13;
HOUSE OKAYS MARITIME SUBSIDY ACT 326-81 FOR 1979&#13;
SENTATE PASSES INLAND USER CHARGES, L &amp; D 26&#13;
GREEN TICKET AB ENDORSEMENT&#13;
UNION HELPS CLEAR UP PHS PAYMENT SNAFU&#13;
HALL CALLS U.S. FREE TRADE ‘OUTDATED AND UNREALISTIC’ &#13;
MURPHY, BLACKWELL, DASCHBACH SAYS U.S. MUST BOLSTER MARITIME&#13;
GREAT LAKES COLA &#13;
NAVY LEAGUE: BEEF UP U.S. MARITIME&#13;
MTD CHARTERS NEW PORT COUNCIL IN JACKSONVILLE&#13;
DELTA’S CLARK NAMED THE N.O. DOCK BOARD&#13;
HOUSE BILL WOULD PROMOTE U.S. INDUSTRY, PROTECTS JOBS OF U.S. MARITIME WORKERS&#13;
SENATE MOVES TO PROTECT U.S. MARITIME INTERESTS&#13;
SENATE ADOPTS USER CHARGE, DOMENICI BILL IS DEFEATED&#13;
COAST GUARD CHIDED FOR LAX SAFETY OVERSIGHT&#13;
NEW TOWBOAT JOE BOBZIEN&#13;
NEW SIU CONTRACTED TANKER, BROOKS RANGE&#13;
NAVAL ARCHITECT GIVES REACTION TO BOOK ABOUT LNG&#13;
SIU EFFORTS WIN DEMAND FOR U.S. SHIPS IN OVERSEAS MAIL &#13;
POLLUTION CONTROL REGULATIONS PUBLISHED IN FEDERAL REGISTER&#13;
LAKERS READY FOR SUMMER SHIPPING&#13;
ANOTHER FREEZING WINTER THAWS OUT- AND THE GREAT LAKES FLEET FITS OUT&#13;
IOWA BEEF BOYCOTT, 14 MONTH STRIKE ENDS&#13;
MINING SHIPS SHOULD BE U.S.-BUILT, MANNED&#13;
OCEAN MINING- A NEW INDUSTRY: BUT WILL U.S. WORKERS BENEFIT FROM IT?&#13;
SENATE PASSES INLAND USER CHARGES, L &amp; D 26&#13;
WORKING FOR COORS WITH A LIE DETECTOR STRAPPED TO YOUR BODY&#13;
BARGING ON THE MISSISSIPPI&#13;
NATIONAL MARINE DOES THE JOB&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

VOL. 40
NO. 6

JUNE 1978

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See Pages 11-14

The Battle
Over Maritime

-'i

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If
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••

Special Supplement
Pages 7 9-30

Delta Finalizes
Prudential
Purchase i
See Page 4

The newly acquired, SlU-contracted bulk carrier/WVOverseas Harriette (Maritime Overseas Corp.) will be making a regular rdn''
between North Europe and the East Coast. The 25,541 dwt ship will carry coal under a Military Sealift Command charter. The j
Harriette. which is 567 feet long and has a beam of 78.4 feet, will create another 19 jobs for SIU njpmbers.

•A,-- •.

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1
7. V '

�SlU Boatmen Should Be Familiar With the SAB
Both the Unlicensed Shipping Rules the SAB to administer the shipping
and the Licensed Shipping Rules for rules and to ". . . determine any matter,
Harbors, Inland Waterways and Off­ controversy, or appeal arising under or
shore Towing are the management and relating to," the application of the.se
Union regulations for inland Boatmen. rules.
The SAB .serving inland Boatmen re­
They govern job calls, accrual of senior­
ity, shipping procedures, and other cently moved to New York from the
basic areas of shipping for SIU Boat­ Gulf. It is made up of four memberstwo appointed by the Union and two ap­
men.
Though the shipping rules were in­ pointed by the group representing the
tended as universal guidelines, there are majority of contracted employers.
If any tugboatman, bargeman, or
times when the rules may not apply to an
dredgeman
feels the shipping rules have
individual Boatman, or they may not
been applied unfairly in his case, he can
cover a special circumstance.
That's where the Seafarers Appeals
Board (SAB) comes in. It's the role of

apply to the Appeals Board for a deter­
mination.
For example, the shipping rules say
Boatmen must work a period of 90 days
in any year to have earned seniority
credit for that year. But if it is impossible
for a Boatman to work the 90 days be­
cause of circumstances beyond his con­
trol, he may appeal to the Board. The
SAB may then grant the Boatman total
or partial seniority credit for time lost.
To apply for a hearing by the Appeals
Board, write the hoard a letter including
all the facts about the matter and send it

by certified mail to the Seafarers Ap­
peals Board, 275 20th St., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 11215.
The Appeals Board exists to protect
the rights of all Boatmen. You should
know about the SAB and^be familiar
with how it works so that you can use it
if you need to. The SAB and its pro­
cedures are spelled out in the shipping
rules of your contract.

INLAND

Boatmen Crew SIU Towboat, the Dick Conerly

At Presstime

New Great Lakes
Agreement Signed
As this issue of Log goes to press,
a new three-year agreement ha^ been
reached with SIU- contracted com­
panies on the Great Lakes.
The last Great Lakes contract ex­
pired in June, 1977. It was extended
for a full year so that, among other
factors, the new agreement's expira­
tion date would coincide with the
term of the deep sea contract.
Under the new contract. Great
Lakes members will receive retro­
active pay for the year of the
extension.
Full details on the terms of the new
agreement will be carried in the July
issue of the Log.

SIU Patrolman. Dave Wierschem (second from right) recently visited the crew on
board the Dick Conerly. They are (I. to r.); Anthony Hagan. deckhand: Michael
Conklin, lead deckhand, and David Purcell and Jack Mattison. both deckhands.

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiuiiiiiiimiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
[=

=1

Paul HaJIL

American Seamen Are Ready and
Willing to Accept Change
The programs and policies of this Union, bolstered by the historic support
of our members, has given the SIU the most .secure job structure and the
most promising outlook for the future of any maritime union in the country.
More importantly, though, the SIU has been able to achieve this degree
of security at a time when the maritime industry as a whole is in trouble in
many respects.
Operators are facing the most severe foreign competition in history. Jobs
on deep sea vessels are shrinking due to automation. And maritime
programs in general are under siege in Congress by both new and traditional
political opponents of our industry.
Despite these things, the SIU remains in good shape in the most critical
area—^jobs for our members. The reason for this i^ simple. We have always
done what we had to do to protect our interests across the board.
To meet our challenges in Washington, D.C., we have developed the most
widespread political action program in maritime labor.
J o meet the problems of new technology, we have developed the most
comprehensive training and upgrading programs for seamen anywhere in
the nation.
In both of these areas, the Union has had the complete support and parti­
cipation of the SIU membership.
With all our successes, though, we still must face two very important facts.
We are only one Union. And, the overall problems of the maritime industry
are too many and too extensive for any one union to handle on its own.
For this reason, the SIU has been working hard to bring about the consol­
idation of efforts and resources among America's maritime unions.
Our first big breakthrough in this area came in 1973 when we succeeded in
setting up the Ad Hoc Committee on Maritime Industry Problems. It
marked the first time in years that officials from every major maritime union

The newest and largest Unioncontracted towboat on the West­
ern Rivers was recently crewed by
SIU Boatmen. She is the Dick
Conerly, a 10,500 hp. boat which
is now pushing 30 barges between
New Orleans and Cairo, 111. on
the Lower Mississippi.
The Dick Conerly is operated
by SlU-contracted Ozark Ma­
rine Service, Inc., a new St.
Louis-based company that just
started out last year. Her full
measurements are: gross tons,
919; length, 200 ft.; breadth, 54
ft., and draft, 12 ft. She has three
diesel engines and was built in the
St. Louis Shipyard.
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

got together in one room to discuss mutual problems. Since then, this
committee has worked successfully on legislation, on issues of safety with
the Coast Guard, and in other areas of Federal Government concerning
maritime.
Another important step, for the SIU in particular, was the merger in 1976
of the deep sea and inland districts within our own Union. This merger has
since enabled us to embark on more aggressive campaigns in organizing the
inland area—the one growing segment of our industry—and to work on
more widespread political issues.
However, 1 feel that the mo.st important step forward we have made in the
area of cooperation and consolidation happened this month with the merger
of the SIU-AGLIWD and the Marine Cooks and Stewards Union on the
West Coast.
This merger marks the first time in the history of maritime labor that
jurisdiction between the West and East Coasts is joined together. Even back
as far as the 19th century, when the maritime labor movement was born, the
West Coast always remained a separate entity from the East and Gulf areas.
The vote on the merger was an overwhelmingly favorable one. Both the
membership of the SlU-AGLlWD and the Marine Cooks voted a 95 percent
approval of the move. This sends us into the merger with the knowledge
that our dual memberships are in virtually complete support bf the
agreement.
This kind of support will make it a whole lot easier for the officials of both
unions to translate this merger into positive action programs for the future.
However, I believe that the most important aspect of this merger is that
it serves as a model for the rest of the maritime labor movement.
This merger makes it plain that all maritime labor should make an effort
to bury the hatchets of the past. The problems maritime unions have had
with each other years ago are no longer important.
It further demonstrates that maritime labor cannot afford to live in the
past, simply because the maritime industry of 30 years ago no longer exists.
The only thing that is really important now is the future.
Despite the problems and challenges we face today, I sincerely believe
that maritime labor has a great opportunity to restore the U.S. to its former
greatness as a maritime nation.
But again, no one union or no one segment of the maritime labor move­
ment could hope to achieve this goal on its own.
Maritime labor must continue to work closely together in all areas for
the good of everyone. And maritime unions must continue to actively
pursue the consolidation of efforts and resources through merger or
otherwise whenever and wherever possible.
American seamen as a class of people want more than anything a secure
job and a secure future. And American seamen are both willing and ready
to accept chaJige to achieve this security. I believe that the overwhelming
vote for the SIU-MGS merger demonstrates this in very vivid fashion.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AfT.-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class po^ge paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 40, No. 6, June 1978.
2 / LOG / June 1978

I

�SlU, Marine Cooks &amp; Stewards Merge
Both Memberships Vote a 95% Approval of Consolidation
LI

For the first time in the history of
the maritime labor movement,
shipboard jurisdiction between East
and West Coast is joined together.
This is the result of the finalization
this month of the merger of the
Marine Cooks &amp; Stewards Union
and the SIU-AGLIWD.
By a 95 percent majority, the
MCS membership voted to approve
the merger. The official tally, which
was counted on June 9, was 2,223 in
favor and 109 opposed.
The SIU secret ballot membership
vote concluded on May 16 and was
also overwhelmingly in favor of the
merger. The final SIU count was
3,338 for and 170 against the consol­
idation proposal.
Under the terms of the merger
proposal, the consolidation was ef­
fective as soon as the memberships
of both unions voted to approve it.
The vote is the end result of a
process begun in Feb., 1977 when
the SIU's Executive Board offered
merger proposals to the SIUNA's
three affiliated West Coast Unions.
All three Unions considered the
proposal. The Sailor's Union of the
Pacific and the Marine Firemen's
Union voted to table the offer, while
the MCS Executive Board approved

it and offered it to the membership
for a vote.
Commenting on the merger, SIU
President Paul Hall said, "the over­
whelmingly favorable vote is an in­
dication that both our membership
and the MCS membership realize
that the maritime industry is con­
fronted with many difficult prob­
lems. And they realize that if mari­
time labor is going to overcome
these problems, there has to be a
consolidation of efforts."
By merging, both the SIU and
MCS will reap the advantages of a
larger, stronger Union. Though
shipping in the A&amp;G District is
good, shipping on the West Coast
has been steadily declining over the
years.
In 1959 the Pacific Maritime As­
sociation had 134 ships which were
crewed by Pacific District maritime
unions. In 1969 they were down to
104 ships. And in 1977, at the time of
the merger proposal, there were only
54 ships under contract on the West
Coast.
As Ed Turner, president of the
MCS said: "By this merger we be­
lieve we will preserve for our mem­
bership our remaining PMA jobs
and benefits. Simultaneously, we be-

lieve our membership will have the
opportunity to participate in the
only growth area left in maritime—
the area in which the AGLIWD has
been successful."
With completion of the merger,
the SIU is evaluating the po.s.sibility
of putting together more compre­
hensive training and upgrading pro­
grams specifically for the steward
department. Such a program would
allow SIU members to make the
most of career opportunities in the
steward department.
Ed Turner, who's been the Chief
Executive Officer of the MCS since
it was chartered in 1951, will become
the senior SIU A&amp;G officer on the
Pacific Coast.
A life-long seaman. Turner first
shipped out as an ordinary seaman

in 1945. He was active in organizing
drives for the Sailor's Union of the
Pacific. In 1945 he was named by
Harry l.undeberg to coordinate the
pro-AFL steward movement on the
West Coast.
Though the MCS has always had
a tradition of being an autonomous
union, a .statement issued by the
Union's agents at their la.st annual
Conference made it clear that tradi­
tions are not always worth hanging
on to.
"Tradition is a fine thing," the
agents said. "It may serve the spirit
well. But it cannot be put on a plate
and be eaten. It cannot be deposited
in the bank in order to meet pay­
ments on a car or a home. But it can
act as an anchor around the neck of
those who live by it."

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If

30 Cents a Day Can
|i
T

Buy You lob Security

Above photo shows six rank-and-file SIU members that made up Tallying
Committee to count the SlU-AGLIWD's merger ballots. They are from the left.
SIU members John Givens. Charles Callahan, Juan Vega. James McPhaul.
William Koflowitch, and John Adam.
.S
«' v

SEE BACK PAGE

INDEX
Legislative News
Bilateral Trade
Liberiaii Ships
SIU in Washington

Page 5
Page 18
Page 9

Union News
Merger
Page 3
Deep Sea Contract .. Pages 11-14
President's Report
Page 2
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
New Delta Ships
Pages 4-5
Brotherhood in Action
Page 1 0
At Sea-Ashore
Page 15
SPAD Checkoff
Back Page
Yellowstone Tragedy. Pages 16-17
Boatmen and SAB
Page 2
Great Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 6
SPAD honor roll
Page 47
General News
National unemployment ... Page 8
National Maritime Day ... Page 17
River Tugs,.,,,.....Pages 34-35 ,
Scholarship^ Winner"... ,... Page 45^ •
Tug Dick Chnerl'y . W
Page-2

Ships Cabled on
New Contract

Ships' Digests
Page 31
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 45
Inland Waters
Page 43
Deep Sea
Page 42
AB endorsement
Page 4
Great Lakes Tugs ... Pages 40-41

The following cablegram was sent to all SlU-contracted deep-sea vessels June
14, 1978 immediately after the Union signed a new three-year contract for deepsea members.
Brother Chairman:
Your Union negotiating committee has finalized negotiations with standard
tanker and freightship operators.
The new three year pact, provides 714% compounded increases each year on
wages, premium, overtime and penalty rates.
The revised vacation plan provides 4 months pay at the rating employed for 12
months work or pro rata thereof.
January I, 1979 pensions will be increased to $400.00. On June 16, 1980 to
$450.00.
Major medical coverage will be provided up to 80%. Optical benefits will be
raised to $40.00.
Based on seatime the death benefit can reach $20,000.00.
Contractual changes and complete details of all gains and improvements will
be discussed by the boarding patrolman at your vessels arrival in port.

Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading ... Page 46
HLS course dates
Page 39
LNG
Page 33
Towboat Scholarship
Page 44
Pilot Training
Page 37
Membership News
New pensioners
Final Departures
Fish Story

Page 36
Page 38
Page 32

Special Features
The Battle Over Maritime
Authorizations
Pages 19-30
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area—deep sea,
inland. Lakes—can be found on the
following pages:
Deep Sea: 3, 4,,.5. .IK 12, .13 U
Inlend Waters: 2, 6." 34. 3"5V42:'4r'
Great'Ldkes:'8. 32;40V41 •

. • -A;

'

Fraternally,
PAUL HALL
t

.

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''' V'V ••J 'V' ..

-

June 1978 / LOG / 3

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*Yr

�BP

526 Jobs For SlU Members

Delta Lines Buys 13 Prudential Ships
Slli members began erewing the first
the Pacific and the Marine Firemen's
lines and refused to go aboard the
&lt;)l 13 newly aequired vessels this month
Union initially set up picket lines in
former Prudential Lines ships.
as a result of linali/ation of the pur­
San Francisco and Tacoma in an effort
Delta, however, took the case to the
chase of I'rudential Lines by SlU-conto maintain their job jurisdiction on
Labor Board seeking an injunction
tracted Delta Steamship Co. I he take­
the six West Coast vessels.
against the picketing. The Labor Board
over represents 526 jobs for SlU
SIU members honored the picket
subsequently ruled in favor of Delta and
members.
Seven of the ships, all cargo vessels in­
cluding one LASH, will operate on
trade routes Irom the U.S. Last Coast to
the Caribbean and West Coast of South
America.
[he remaining six ships, which in­
clude four combination passenger/
cargo vessels and two Seajet class cargo
ships, will run from the U.S. West Coast
to the Caribbean and both the Last and
West Coasts of South America.
I he 13 vessels will take on their SIU
crews over a two-month period as they
return to the U..S. from foreign voyages.
The first two ships, the i.ASH Delta
Carihe and the cargo vessel Delta
(. Ohtnihia, crewed up .lime 16, 197S in
the port of New York.
A third vessel, the Delta llolivia,
crewed in New York on .lune 23. 1978.
All the vessels operating off the East
Coast will take on their crews in the port
of New York.
SIU members are replacing NMU
crews on the East Coast lleet. And
Seafarers will be manning the West
Holding life ring bearing name of Delta Caribe, five of the ship's SIU deck gang
Coast fleet in place of SIU Pacific
gather for pix. They are, from the left: Don Hicks, recertified bosun; Don
District personnel.
Morritl, ordinary: Jim Manning, AB; Arne Bookman, ordinary, and Ted
Members of the Sailors Union of
Veliotis, AB.

the SUP and MFOW took their lines
down.
SIU members then crewed the pas­
senger ship, Santa Maria, in San
Francisco and the cargo vessel, Seajet,
in Tacoma. The remaining vessels from
both the East and West Coast fleets
will crew as they return from foreign
voyages.
Delta Negotiating Two Years
Delta has been negotiating to buy
Prudential Lines for two years. Details
were finally worked out earlier this
month. The sale was approved by the
U.S. Maritime Administration.
The company has renamed the nine
cargo vessels. But the passenger ships
will keep their original names.
Since passage of the Merchant Ma­
rine Act of 1970, Delta has been one of
the more aggressive U.S. operators in
trying to modernize and expand its fleet.
The purchase of Prudential Lines
doubles Delta's present fleet size.

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Some of the crew of the Delta Bolivia gather for photo along with port
gfpwprri \/ir J nnnrhamn

ffgfp lo6 nthorc^ ip

fpQm ^ho left are:

James Barclay, chief cook: Mike Anzelone, crew messman; Michael Rolle,
safoon messman, and Thomas Escudero, reefer engineer.
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Seafarer Larry Gayle is member of
the Delta Bolivia's black gang.
4/LOG/June 1978

The Santa, Clara, renamed the Delta
Columbia, took on her SIU crew it^
the port of New York on June 16,1978.

The Delta Bolivia took on her SIU crew June 23. 1978 in the port of New York.

�At State Dept. Request, SlU Settles Beef on Greek Tanker
At the request of the U.S. State
Department, the SIU helped square
away a potentially explosive situ­
ation involving five Indonesian crewmembers on a Greek-owned, Libyanflag tanker earlier this month. The
State Department made the request
since the SIU is an active member ,.f the
International Transportation Federa­
tion, a world wide maritime regulatory
agency of the United Nations.
After the initial dispatch from the
State Department, SIU Headquarters
received a cable from one of the five
disgruntled crewmen aboard the 531 ft.
tanker, Ain Taurga. The cable read;
"Five Indonesian crewmembers will
disembark due to several reasons to be
proved by inquiry. We are complaining
against the following: cutting of over­
time; food; not having sufficient crew;
not keeping of promises of Hamburg
office; delay of monthly wages. The
master told us we must pay our own
ticket (for repatriation). We kindly ask
you to come on board the M/V Ain
Taurga to take care of our interests in
salary, etc. on arrival New York 6/2
1400 hours. Chief cook refused to cook
our Muslim food and they know that we
will not eat pork."
SIU New York Representative John
Dwyer handled the assignment the fol­
lowing day. Dwyer told the LOG: "I
went out to Floyd Bennett Airfield
(Brooklyn, N.Y.) and went by helicopter
90 miles out over the Atlantic to land on
the destroyer USS Vigilant,
"From there by powerboat to the
MjV Ain Taurga . . . where we met
Capt. V. R. Hoffmann, a German.
"I went down to the crews mess
to meet the five Indonesians. We talked
for about two hours and I listened to

their complaints. Then we went up to see
the captain. He denied everything."
Dwyer added that the captain hadn't
left the bridge for four days because he
was afraid to go below. The captain
said that he and the chief engineer had
been struck and the chief cook was cut
on the cheek by a knife. The Indonesians
denied responsibility.
Dwyer continued: "there was no
bosun on ship. No chief steward. No 2nd
engineer and no wiper.
"The captain took an AB and a wiper
and put them into the galley as cooks.
"The Indonesians agreed to get off
the ship if they were sent home to
Indonesia. The captain wanted them
sent to Libya, where they presumably
would be put in jail.
"At about this time the armed Coast
Guard came aboard with machineguns

and small arms. They took the five sea­
men to the crews mess and stood guard
over them until they left the ship.
"I went down to see how much stores
they had. There were no eggs, no milk
and not one vegetable in sight. The
storeroom was empty.
"In Newport News, Va. on Feb. 15,
1978 the whole crew of the Ain Taurga
went on strike for two weeks because
they had not received their wages from
the previous captain, who then quit."
Dwyer added that the old captain and
a company official had promised in a
verbal agreement to pay them extra
money which they never got. He said
that the Indonesians were also upset
because they had to clean up after the
captain's two Gejman Shepherds.
The dispute was ended when the cap­
tain agreed to send the five crewmen

back to Indonesia instead of Libya. The
captain also agreed to send their back
pay to the Libyan counsel in Indonesia.
According to the Indonesian crew's
contract they earn $400 a month for an
8-hour day, Monday through Saturday.
They get a tanker bonus and $2 an hour
overtime pay also on Sundays and seven
holidays except on Sundays and holi­
days at sea. And while on safety watches
in port or in emergencies. For nine
months seatime, they get three days off
a month.
For disobedience, leaving their post
without permission, contraband, drink­
ing, etc., there is no repatriation pay.
Unless the company gives seven-days
notice at a convenient repatriation port
after nine months, the contract is ex­
tended another 12 months until a con­
venient repatriation port is reached.
•

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U.S., Argentina Sign Bilateral Trade Agreement
The U.S. Government took a step in
the right direction for U.S.-flagshipping
lines in a recent trade agreement with
Argentina.
The bi-lateral agreement states that
Government cargoes shipped between
the two countries will be divided equally
between U.S.-flag and Argentine-flag
fleets. It will promote trade which will
benefit the merchant marine of both
countries. Within the U.S., it will have a
positive impact on U.S.-flag companies
engaged in liner trade with the east
coast of South America.
The agreement was signed in Buenos
Aires on March 31 by representatives of
both countries. The American delega­
tion was led by Assistant Secretary of

Commerce Robert J. Blackwell, head
of the Maritime Administration
(MARAD).
The introduction to the agreement
recognizes both countries' need to pro­
mote trade by "strengthening and pro­
viding adequate protection for their
merchant marine." This is significant in
itself because although the U.S. is the
leading trading nation, it carries only a
small percentage of its own trade in
U.S.-flag ships.
The SIU strongly supports trading
agreements like this and urges more like
it that will help to build up the American
merchant marine.
Basically, the agreement means that

I

the U.S. and Argentina recognize each
other's intention to carry a substantial
portion of the liner trade between the
two countries in vessels of her own flag.
This will be done in accordance with the
laws of each country. The Cargo Prefer­
ence Act of 1954 already mandates that
50 percent of all U.S. Government cargo
be carried in U.S.-flag ships.
The cargo covered by the agreement
with Argentina will be divided up by
additional pooling agreements between
the shipping lines of both countries.
These will cover revenue shares and
other terms of the carriage of this cargo.
In the U.S., MARAD has the authority
to approve and implement these com­
mercial agreements.

Crewing Dates for 13 Delta Ships
Vessel—Old Name

New Name

Type

Crewing Date

Port

Santa Clara
Turkiye
Santa Isabel
Seajet
Santa Cruz
Santa Mariana
Santa Elena
Santa Lucia
Santa Maria
Santa Barbara
Oceanjet
Santa Magdalena
Santa Mercedes

Delta Columbia
Delta Caribe
Delta Peru
Delta Canada
Delta Ecuador
-unchangedDelta Panama
Delta Venezuela
-unchangedDelta Bolivia
Delta Chile
-unchanged-unchanged-

cargo
LASH
cargo
seajet class
cargo
passenger
cargo
cargo
passenger
cargo
seajet class
passenger
passenger

crewed 6/16/78
crewed 6/16/78
mid-July
crewed 6/23/78
late July
8/2/78
7/5/78
6/28/78
crewed 6/23/78
crewed 6/23/78
late August
7/6/78
7/20/78

New York
New York
New York
Tacoma
New York
San Francisco
New York
New York
San Francisco
New York
Tacoma
San Francisco
San Francisco

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These dates are tentative and are subject to change. Keep in touch with the local Hall for further information.

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The LASH. Delta Caribe, was the first of the 13 newly acquired vessels to take on an SIU crew.

Seafarer Norman Verran, sailing messman, boards the Delta Columbia earlier
this month.
June 1978 / LOG I 5

�(VAili yott See

isWhet yeu Get
Great Lakes
The sizeable contract recently awarded toGreat LakesDredge and Dock Com­
pany of Cleveland is good news to SlU Boatmen and Dredgemen in this area.
This SlU-contracted company had the winning bid, accepted by the Army Corps
of Engineers, for a $3,385,446 job to build a diked disposal facility in Erie
Harbor. 7 he polluted material dredged from the harbor navigation channels will
be contained in the facility when it is completed in the fall of 1979.

Mobile
Higher wages and improved benefits went into effect for 340 SlU Boatmen,
Dredgemen and barge repair personnel when they ratified a new three year con­
tract with Radcliff Materials this month.

Houston
SlU-contracted G &amp; H Towing, the major shipdocking operator in this port,
has shipyard orders for nine new harbor tugs. When completed over the next year
and a half, they will bring the company's fleet up to 40 boats.
fi &amp; H also plans to expand its two acre operation base in Galveston to a 14
acre site on Pelican Island. This is where construction of the first offshore deepwater terminals in the Gulf has been proposed.
This port is setting deep sea tonnage records every year and inland waterways
expansion is moving right along with those figures. Traffic has been increasing
steadily along the 1,200 mile Gulf Intracoastal Waterways. A study commis­
sioned by the Texas General Land Office reports that it may be economically
sound to build new inland canals to connect with the Waterway and the Gulf.
These would allow new Texas industries to locate further in from the Gulf Coast
without losing access to low cost water transportation.

St. Louis
This port will become a hub city for River boats when the DW/a 0//ce/7 and the
Mississippi Queen begin to alternate weekly visits here for the start of seven-day
cruises up the Mississippi and the Ohio Rivers. These two boats, operated by
SlU-contracted Delta Queen Steamboat Co., are the only two overnight pas­
senger boats on tj(^e Rivers. The tourism generated by their weekly schedules is
e.xpect^i'^L'.0. ^/.irhp an additional $3 to $4 million annually into the St. Louis
economy.
SlU-contracted American Commercial Barge Lines is building a new coal
transier terminal along the north St. Louis riverfront. It will be a transfer point
from rail to barge for western coal. And it is expected to boost the area's annual
cargo volume by 4 million tons once complete.

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John Q. Boatman
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Diesel Engineer.

Come to HLS. Take the Diesel Engineering Course. It starts
July 31 and is 6 weeks long. To enroll, see your SIU Repre­
sentative or contact:
Hany Lundeberg School
Vocational Education Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone: (301) 994-0010

You don't have to want a license
to take the Diesel course.
If you would like to learn more about diesel engines, sign
up for the four-week-long diesel engine class. Same starting
date, but the course is two weeks shorter in length.

John B. Waterman Committee

Jacksonville
A new "monster" triple-deck barge, the world's largest, has started a regular
run from this port to San ,Iuan, P. R. It is operated by SlU-contracted Caribe
Tugboat, Inc. The 580 ft. long, 105 ft. wide barge can carry 374 trailers.

Collecting dues on May 26 from Deck Delegate E. Puras (standing right) at a payoff
aboard the SS John B. Waterman (Waterman) is N.Y. Patrolman Teddy Babkowski
(seated right). Looking on is the restoftheShip'scommitteeof(seated left) Bosun C.C.
Smith, ship's chairman and (standing I. to r.) Educational Director Theodore Humal,
Steward Delegate E. C. Ponson and Chief Steward Sam W. McDonald, secretaryreporter. The ship paid off at Pier 7, Brooklyn. N.Y.

Notice to Members On Job Call Procedure

New Orleans Patrolman Don Tillman assembled the crew of the Dixie Van­
guard for a group shot during a recent service visit on the towboat at the Getty
Oil Terminal in Venice, La. They are (I to r): Capt. Paul Latiolais, Pilot Larry Boudreaux, Chief Engineer Ernest Fabre. Cook Thomas Sims, and Dec. inds Mike
Connors, John Smith and Bobby Reeves. The deckharjUs are all giaduates of
the Lundeberg School.
6/ LOG / June 1978

When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SlU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card

• clinic card
• seaman's papers

INLAND

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�Headquar
Votes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

When it comes to the strength of a union, the bottom line is the bargaining
table.
The SIU is active on many fronts to improve and protect the jobs of the
membership. Politics, training and upgrading all play a major role in achieving
job goals.
But the most concrete measure of how far we've come through all of our efforts
is the contract.
The history of the SIU has been a steady upward climb in wages and benefits
for the membership. And I'm happy to say that our recent collective bargaining
and trust fund agreements have not only continued this trend—they have set
milestone achievements within it.
You'll know what I'm talking about immediately when you read the special
four-page outline on the new deep sea contract on pages 11 through 14 in this
issue of the Log.
The Union has secured substantial across-the-board increases under this
contract for wages, regular overtime, premium and penalty rates. And we have
worked out tremendous advances in the Seafarers Pension, Welfare and Vaca­
tion Plans. I hese are the result of negotiated increases in employer contributions
to the various trust funds which supf)ort the Plans.
Here are the highlights of what the new benefits add up to:
• A $100 jump in the monthly pension benefit in the first two years of the new
contract —up to $450 by June 16, 1980.
• A 70 percent to 100 percent increase in vacation benefits, depending on the
rating sailed.
• An increase from $5,000 to $20,000 in maximum death benefit coverage.
• The first Major Medical program available to Seafarers' dependents.
I urge all SIU members to read the full details of the new contract provided in
the Log. Even if you're not a deep sea member, I think you will find it an eyeopening example of what we can achieve through collective strength.
The Union has also wrapped up the new contract for Great Lakes sailors.
Here, too, we have made significant gains for Seafarers, which will be spelled out
in the next issue of the Log.
I also want to report on our recent collective bargaining efforts for the new
family of SIU deep sea members on the West Coast. These are the result of the
recent merger between the SIU and the Marine Cooks &amp; Stewards union
(MC &amp; S).
The MC&amp;Sand two other West Coast unions, the Sailors Union of the Pacific
and the Marine Firemen, negotiate jointly with the employers group for that
area, the Pacific Maritime Association.
Now that the MC &amp; S and the SIU have merged, we are working together in
these negotiations. So far we have succeeded in getting an extension of the
expiration date forthe old PMA contract from June 16to July 15. This willgive
us extra time, needed because of the recent merger, to prepare a full set of
contract proposals.
I feel confident that the combined strength of the merger will pay off in a
successful contract for the West Coast Steward Department.
The SIU has also been making important strides for the inland membership.
The new contract for Great Lakes Towing was recently ratified, bringing bigger
and better benefits for 150 SIU Boatmen with the company. It includes the
Union's industry-wide Inland Vacation Plan, a first for Lakes Boatmen.
Over 300 Union dredgemen with Radcliff Materials, the biggest SIUcontracted dredging operation in the Guff, also just ratified their best package of
increased wages and improved benefits.

The Union now is focusing its collective bargaining efforts for Boatmenonthe
East Coast. Negotiations are under way for several tug and barge divisions of
Interstate and Ocean Transport Company (lOT). And delegates from the five
SlU-contracted shipdocking companies on the East Coast are beginning to get
together for their new contracts coming up this fall.
Actually, preparations for these contracts, which cover much of the Union's
inland activity on the East Coast, have been going on o\erthegrealer part of this
year. Boatmen from all of the companies involve:' took part in a series ol
educational conferences at the Harry Liindebcrg Schbol where they learned
about the many new Union benefits available for the inland membership.
There was active give and take between the Boatmen and the Union leadership
at these conferences and I'm certain this w ill pay off when we work together at
the bargaining table.
All in all, the Union has been pulling together for successful contracts in the
true sense of collective bargaining. But the work isn't over when the contracts arc
signed and ratified.
We can't forget that a contract is a two-way agreement. It is the employer's
commitment to workers' rights and benefits. But it is also the workers commit­
ment to do the job.
Ihe Union's bargaining strength is its ability to supply qualified seamen
required lor the job. And the training and upgrading programs available at the
Lundcbcrg School are the means to that end.
The steady supply of Seafarers and Boatmen coming out of the School is the
SI U's proof that we can deliver the manpower promised in the contracts, ait it's
up to you to make sure that the supply keeps coming.
In short, upgrading works hand in hand with the Union's negotiations for
better contracts. And e(]ually important, it tneans that you can get mote out of
the contract.
Just look at the wage and benefit scales listed in the supplement on the new
deep sea contract. Ihe difference between the levels under the old and new
contracts are significant. But it really changes as the ratings go up. This is true of
all contracts.
Take advantage of the maximum benefits available to you under your contract
by signing up for an upgrading program today.

DON'T UPGRADE AT HLS.
IT WON'T IVIAKE ANY
DIFFERENCE.

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No Thanks to J. P. Stevens Co.

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UNTIL YOU OPEN YOUR
WALLET.
It's this simple—an AB earns more than an Ordinary.
Getting your AB ticket is almost as simple. Come to
HLS and take the AB course. It starts on July 10.

Ex-employee of the anti-union J. P. Stevens Co., a textile giant, is Willie W. Brice
(left) of Teachey, N. C., who got a $58.24 monthly pension from the company
after 24 years of service. At (right) is his son, Wayne in front of their Wallace, N. C.
grocery store. The AFL-CIO has endorsed a nationwide boycott of J. P. Stevens
products.

To enroll, see your SIU Representative or contact:
Vocational Education Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone: (301) 994-0010
June 1978 / LOG / 7

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�The
Lakes
Picture
Alpena

contract. The ferry companies have a separate agreement because they run their
entire fleets only during the summer season. Also because they are the only passen­
ger vessels under SIU contract on the Lakes.
The SIU agreement with Lakes companies operating bulk carriers expired
June 15. Union reps are in the midst of negotiations on that contract.
American Steamship Co. has renamed the SlU-contracted Buffalo the
Saginaw Bay. The company will name the new 630-foot self-unloader, now under
construction, the Buffalo. She should be ready for crewing this summer. American
Steamship has two other vessels on order. One is set for delivery in 1979, the other
in 1980. All the new ships will be SIU crewed.

Frankfort
The Michigan Interstate Railway Co. which runs the carferry Mj V Viking, can­
celled plans to open the port of Manitowc, Wise. The Viking had been scheduled to
make her first run to Manitowc since 1974 on May 29.
The vessel will continue to ferry between Frankfort and Kewanee, Wise, and is
now running on a fixed schedule. The Viking leaves Frankfort every day at
7:30 a.m. and 6:30 p.m. and is no longer laying up on Mondays.

The five cement carriers in the Huron Cement Co. fleet are all in operation and
making their regular runs between Alpena, Mich., and Great Lakes ports.
Because of a big jump in cement sales, Huron Cement is fitting out-the
L.G.Harriman. Built in 1923, the Harriman has been inactive since 1976. She'd been
Cleveland
used H' ^ cement storage silo during that time. The engine department boarded the
Cleveland Port Agent George Telegades has retired from the Union. Telegades
ship in
iluth on June 13. The deck department followed on June 19. The Harri­
recently
returned to the Union Hall after a nine-month sick leave but felt he wasn't
man will carry an SlU crew of 20. Last summer the vessel's boiler room was
automated but she still has an old reciprocating engine rather than the steam turbine well enough to continue working.The Cleveland Hall has been closed and Seafarers
are being asked to use the Hall at Algonac, Mich.
or diesel engines found on most Lakers.

Aljgonae
All The Lakes

Great Lakes area reps recently wrapped up contract negotiations for the SlUcontracted Arnold Transit Co. and Straits Transit Co. The companies operate a
President Carter's budget proposals for Fiscal Year 1979 targeted $97.8 million
total of 11 ferry boats that run between St. Ignace or Mackinaw City on the main­ for the Corps of Engineers water resources program on the Great Lakes.
land and Mackinac Island. The provisions of the new contract include a 20 percent
The budget allocation will cover: 1) navigation, flood control and beach erosion
wage hike over two years and increased benefits.
projects, 2) construction of dikes to contain polluted dredged material and, 3)
Most SlU-contracted Great Lakes companies are covered by a general Lakes general operation and maintenance of channel and harbor dredging.

Take One Giant Step
Toward Building a
Better Future
Upgrade at HLS

The following courses will begin soon:
LNG
FOWT
Diesel Engineer
Welding
Able Seaman
Towboat Operator,
Western Rivers
Towboat Operator,
Inland and Oceans
Chief Steward
Chief Cook
Cook and Baker
Lifeboat
Tankerman

August 21
August 31
July 31
August 7, August 21
August 17
August 7
August 28
August 21
August-7, August 21
August 7, August 21
August 17, August 31
August 17, August 31

To enroll contact HLS or your SIU Representative
Sign Up Now!
Upgrading Pays Off
When It's Time to Pay Off
8/ LOG/June 1978

U.S. Unemployment Rate Edges
Up to 6.1% in May;Black's12.3%
WASHINGTON, D.C. -The na­
tion's unemployment rate increa.sed
slightly to 6.1 percent in May. It is up
one-tenth of one percent from April's 6
percent. However, the black jobless rate
went up to 12.3 percent from 11.8 per­
cent.
Employment remained at a standstill
for the fourth straight month failing to
keep up with a big jump in the country's
labor force, according to the U.S. Labor
Department's Bureau of Labor Statis­
tics (BLS).
The U.S. jobless rate was 6.2 percent
in February and 6 percent in March
after dropping gradually through most
of 1977 and early 1978.
America's labor force built up to
100.3 million persons last month—a
gain of a half million—beating the 100
million record for the first time. Total
employment in May rose only 310,000
to 94.1 million people from 93.8 million
in April. The number of unemployed
people rose 166,000 to 6.1 million job­
less from April's 5.9 million.

But the AFL-CIO says the "true" un­
employment figure should be 8.7 per­
cent with 8.8 million persons needing
jobs. This is because the Government
doesn't count in their figures the 900,000
"discouraged" jobless workers who
don't look for employment and the 3.2
million workers who have to work parttime because they can't find fulltime
jobs.
BLS chief Robert L. Stein reports
that the latest rise in joblessness oc­
curred among adult women. Their rate
rose from 5.8 percent to 6.3 percent. The
male adult rate.stayed at 4.2 percent.
There was a sharp drop in unemploy­
ment among 20 to 24-year-olds count­
ered by an increase among men between
25 and 54 years of age.
The black teenage jobless rate rose
last month to 38.4 percent from April's
35.3 percent, where it had stagnated for
the past year.
White teenagers had their rate fall
fourtenths of one percent to 16.5 per­
cent.

SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
Washington, D.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the EEC
in Washington, D.C.

�Jltnaton

Htl in
Seafarers International Union of North America. AFL-CIO

JUNE 1978

• Legislative. Administrative and Kegidatorv Happenings

US Tobs at Stake—SIU Gears for Battle On Ocean Mining Bill
The SIU's political and legisla­
tive team in Washington—work­
ing with the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department—is geared
for an all-out fight to protect jobs
for U.S. workers in the develop­
ing ocean mining industry.

Hou.se Bill Sets
Navy-Maritime
Advisory Board
The House Merchant Marine &amp;
Fisheries Committee is in the final
stages of submitting an SlU-supported bill to Congress which
would establish a five-member
Navy-Maritime Advisory Board.
The purpose of the bill, according
to Merchant Marine Committee
Chairman John Murphy(D-N.Y.),
is to bring closer cooperation to
the national security efforts be­
tween the Navy and the U.S. Mer­
chant Marine.
The legislation would establish
a five-member panel—appointed
by the President—which would
include the Secretary of the Navy,
the Assistant Secretary of Com­
merce for Maritime Affairs, and a
representative from the U.S. liner
fleet, tanker operators, and bulk
carriers.
Testifying in support of the leg­
islation was Herb Brand, presi­
dent of the Transportation Insti­
tute. He said, "The changing
realities that this nation faces
demand a new level of coordina­
tion between the Navy and the
Merchant Marine if U.S. seapower is ever to be restored to the
level required to guarantee the
security of this nation."
Brand noted that the rapid
growth of the Soviet Navy and
merchant fleet in the past few
years was cause for grave concern
to those who are in tune with the
national security implications of
seapower. He said:
' The Soviet Union has demon­
strated its awareness that a
nation's seapower depends on a
combination of both naval and
merchant fleet strength. Equally
important, the Soviets have
learned that those two forces must
be coordinated in a carefully con­
sidered manner if their strengths
are to be used at all effectively.
This is a lesson that the U.S. has
not yet learned."
Brand added that one of the
contributions of this legislation is
that it recognizes the role that
both the Navy and the Merchant
Marine play in the nation's sea­
power—and that a strong mer­
chant fleet is indispensable to the
national interest.

Declaring that "American
workers cannot afford another
runaway industry," SIU Legisla­
tive and Political Action Director
Dave Dolgen said that unless this
bill contains guarantees that pro­
tect the jobs of American workers,
"we are going to oppose it with
everything we have."
Here's where we stand.
The four House committees
which all had separate versions of
this bill (Merchant Marine &amp;
Fisheries, Interior, International
Relations, and Ways &amp; Means)
got together this month to agree
on a final version of the bill which
they will report to the full House.
This "final version"would just
about destroy any guarantees that

mining vessels, processing plants
and ore carriers would be built in
the U.S., located in the U.S. or
registered under U.S. flag. What
this "final version" says is that
mining and ore carrying vessels
will be registered in the U.S..o/ //;
a recipmcatiufi nation. It doesn't
offer any guarantees that the
equipment will be built in the U.S., or that processing plants
will be located here.
Meanwhile, the Senate Energy
Committee has reported its ver­
sion of an Ocean Mining bill
which does contain strong guar­
antees that would reserve the min­
ing, seagoing and shoreside jobs
for U.S. workers. The bill has now
been sent to the Senate Com-

On the Agenda in Congress...
ALASKA LANDS. The Senate Energy and Natural Resources
Committee is continuing hearings
on the D-2 Alaska Lands bills (S.
299, S. 1787, and others). Senator
Henry Jackson (D-Wash.) is
chairing the hearings.
OIL POLLUTION LIABIL­
ITY. The Senate Environment
and Public Works Committee is
continuing hearings on a bill
which would set oil pollution lia­
bility standards. Senator Edmund
Muskie (D-Maine) will be chair­
ing the hearings.
GREAT LAKES PILOTAGE.
The House Merchant Marine &amp;
Fisheries Committee will hold
hearings to consider amendments
to the Great Lakes Pilotage Act.
Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-NY), chair­
man of the Coast Guard Subcommittee, will be chairing the
hearings.
FISHERY CONSERVATION.
The Fisheries and Wildlife Sub­
committee of the House Mer­
chant Marine &amp; Fisheries Com­

mittee will continue oversight
hearings on the Fishery Conser­
vation and Management Act.
Congressman Robert Leggett (DCalif.) is chairman of the Com­
mittee.
OCEAN POLICY. The Ocean­
ography Subcommittee of the
House Merchant Marine Fish­
eries Committee is holding hear­
ings on a bill (H.R. 9708) which
would establish a national ocean
policy, and set forth the objectives
of the National Oceanographic
and Atmospheric Administra­
tion. Congressman John Breaux
(D-La.) will chair the hearings.
OCEAN ENERGY. Oversight
hearings on legislation which
would promote various projects
to exploit the ocean as an energy
resource are being held by the
Oceanography Subcommittee of
the House Merchant Marine &amp;
Fisheries Committee this month.
EQUAL ACCESS &amp; POOL­
ING AGREEMENTS. The Mer­
chant Marine Subcommittee of

In the Federal Agencies...
LAW OF THE SEA. The Ad­
visory Committee of the Law of
the Sea will meet in closed session,
and later in open session, this
month to discuss all principal
agenda issues to be considered
when the Third United Nations
Conference on the Law of the Sea
meets in New York in August.
Items of critical interest to the
U.S. maritime industry—and U.S.
Maritime and shoreside workers
—will be the effect of domestic
legislation on the jurisdiction of
deep sea mining. This will include
documentation of vessels engaged
in mining operations, ore carrying
ships, and the location of onshore
processing plants. (See story on
this page.)

NAllONAL ADVISORY
COMMITTEE ON OCEANS
AND
ATMOSPHERE
(NACOA). This group will meet
in Washington later this month to
hear an annual report on the law
of the Sea, and for discussion on
coastal zone management.
NATIONAL WATERWAYS
SYSTEM. The U.S. Corps of En­
gineers will hold an open meeting
this month for a discussion of a
current study on the national
waterways system. The Corps is
presently conducting a study on
the waterways, and the future of
this system through the year 2000.
The report is expected to be com­
pleted in 1980.

merce Committee. The Senate
Energy Committee tied its U.S.
jobs provisions to "investment
guarantee.s", which means that
U.S. investment, or insurance
guarantees would only be given to
mining companies that use ships
that are built and registered in the
U.S.
Our Washington staff has been
meeting with the legislative staffs
of the House Merchant Marine «&amp;
Fisheries Committee and the Sen­
ate Commerce Committee to
make our position perfectly clear.
At the same titne, we ha\e en­
listed the full support ofthe Mari­
time Trades Department, and a
number of AFL-CIO national
unions.
the Hou.se Merchant Marine &amp;
Fisheries Committee will be hold­
ing hearings this month on H.R.
11862 which provides for the
prompt implementation of equal
access to liner conferences, cargo
pooling, and reciprocal ocean
freight agreements. Congress­
man John Murphy (D-NY),
chairman of the committee, will
conduct the hearings.
COAST GUARD. The Coast
Guard Subcommittee of the
House Merchant Marine &amp; Fish­
eries Committee is holding hear­
ings on a bill (H.R. 10390)
which would commit the U.S. to
implement the resolutions of the
International Convention for the
Prevention of Pollution from
Ships.
COAL SLURRY PIPELINE.
The Public Lands Subcommittee
of the Senate Energy and Natural
Resources Committee will con­
tinue hearings this month on two
bills relating to construction of
coal slurry pipelines.
THIRD FLACJ RATES. The
Senate Commerce, Science and
Transportation Committee is
scheduled to hold hearings on a
bill whieh would regulate the rates
and charges of state-owned car­
riers primarily those of Sovietbloc nations - which are engaged
in the foreign commerce of the
U.S. The purpose of the hearings
is to take a hard look at the rate
cutting and other trade practices ^
of Soviet-controlled shipping
which has made serious inroads
into U.S. waterbornc foreign
trade.
CLOSEDSHIPPERS'COUNClLS. The Merchant Marine Sub­
committee of the House Mer­
chant Marine &amp; Fisheries Com­
mittee will begin hearings next
month on a bill which would
authorize the formation of "closed
shippers' councils" in the foreign
ocean trades of the U.S.
June 1978 / LOG / 9

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;

�Leukemia Is a By-Product of Benzene Fumes
Two recent cases have linked chronic
exposure to benzene with the deadly
blood disease, leukemia.
This emphasizes the necessity of
wearing protective clothing, face masks,
or fresh air breathers when working
near this or any other noxious chemical.
The first incident involved a marine
inspection officer with more then 20
years on the job who died of leukemia.
His job forced him to come into contact
with benzene on many occasions.
The second involved a 26-year-old
petty officer who contracted leukemia
after daily exposure to benzene. The
Coast Guard officer was an instructor at
a machinery technician school. He used
benzene daily in his classes as a solvent.
The young man survived his ordeal.
But it took three months of chemother­
apy to put the disease in remission. In
other words, the disease could begin
progressing again in days or years.

These two cases, of course, are iso­
On top of the long term hazards of
lated ones. For every worker who con­ benzene in causing cancer, heavy ex­
tracts leukemia due to benzene exposure, posures to the light yellow liquid in a
there are thousands who are not affected confined area, such as a cargo tank, will
by the same exposure levels.
kill you quickly.
The fact remains, though, that
There have been numerous cases of
breathing benzene fumes, even in low shipboard fatalities as the result of a sea­
concentrations, is a known carcinogen, man inhaling heavy concentrations of
or cancer causer. Since SIU members benzene fumes.
are often involved in the loading, trans­
A typical incident happens like this. A
portation,-and discharge of this deadly seaman enters an empty tank which had
chemical, extreme caution must be carried benzene. The tank has sup­
taken when working near it.
posedly been purged of all fumes. But a
Presently, the Occupational Safety characteristic of benzene fumes is to
and Health Administration is working accumulate in the lower recesses of a
steadily to draw up new safety regula­ tank.
tions regarding benzene. Their work is
The seaman encounters one of these
aimed at installing new and stricter ex­ pockets of fumes. He starts to feel
posure levels to this chemical.
lightheaded and dizzy. He knows he's in
Although OSHA has no jurisdiction trouble, but before he can climb out of
over seagoing people, the Coast Guard the tank to safety he is overcome by the
will follow any new regulations for ben­ fumes and dies of asphyxiation.
zene that are enacted by the 7-year-old
There was one case about five years
Government agency.
ago when the three top deck officers on

the same U.S.-flag tanker died of ben­
zene asphyxiation in one of the ships
. "empty" cargo tanks.
For your own protection, the Coast
Guard suggests the following safety
precautions while working near ben­
zene.
• Wear fresh air self-contained
breathing apparatus unless monitoring
devices show that exposure levels will
not be exceeded, or unless closed
gauging and vapor return lines are used.
• Wear protective clothing where
skin or eye contact with benzene is
likely.
• Wear pressure-demand, self-con­
tained breathing apparatus when enter­
ing any tank carrying or previously con­
taining benzene.
It's a good idea to follow these steps
when working near any noxious chemi­
cal. It would be foolish not to. You
never know when an accident will
happen.

New Tanker Brooks Range and SIU Crew on Alaska Oil Run
The SllJ-manned tanker Brooks
Range pulled inf : Long Beach, Calif,
this month on her maiden voyage from
the port of New Orleans.

The 165,000 ton tanker, too big to use
the Panama Canal, traversed Cape Horn
to reach her West Coast destination. The
brand new ship will carry oil from

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W, •

and is operated by Inter Ocean Manage­
ment Corp. of Philadelphia.
A sistership, the Thompson Pass,
should be ready for crewing by SIU
members in August.

•.

I*"';
d'd

Valdez, Alaska to an offloading site
near Panama.
The ship is 906 ft. in length, with a 173
ft. beam and a 55 ft. draft. She was built
at Avondale Shipyard in New Orleans

'PS

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.

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In the sparkling new galley, N. Orellana,
general steward utility,works meat slicer

.i

The SIU crew of the Brooks Range gather In crew's mess for group shot before
faking the 165,000 ton tanker on her maiden voyage.

''I
7/

5 Brotherhood m Action
for SIU members with an alcohol problem
The purpose of the Seafarers Alco­
holic Rehabilitation Center is to help
Seafarers who have problems with
alcohol.
(3ur brothers can go to the Center

and recover from the disease of alco­
holism. Through counseling services, we
have a chance to learn about alcohol
and ourselves.
Education is, however, not only

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am intcrestctl in allcntling a si\-\vcck program at the Alcoholic
Rchahiiitaiion Center. I uiKlerstaiKl.tiiat all m_\ medical and eoimseline
reeortls will be kept strictly coiilidcntial. and that the) will mn be kept
an\ where except at The Center.
Name

Book No

I
Address
( Street or RED)

(Citv)

(State)

(Zip)

j
I

Telephone No

Mail [o: THF. CENTKR
Star Route Box J 53-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692

or call, 24 hows-a-day, (301} 994-0010

10/LOG/June 1978
I

j

The Brooks Range, owned and operated by Intef'Ocean Management Corp., will
run between Valdez, Alaska and Panama.
limited to the members who go to the
Center.Through the Log, all of us can
learn about alcoholism.
Seafarer Jack Bowman has been with
the SIU for 31 years. For the past
seven years he has been sober. During
1975 and 1976, Brother Bowman served
as a seafarer-counselor at the Center.
He commented that while he was at the
Center, "1 saw a lot of Seafarers being
'born again.' 1 knew most of the guys
who said they came to the A RC 'because
if Jack could get and stay sober,' they
could too."
Seafarer Bowman now works on
ocean-going vessels out of the port of
Seattle. He feels that during his years
of sobriety he has "been doing the same
things 1 did before but enjoying them
more because when 1 wake up in the
morning, 1 know what I did the night
before."
Brother Bowman .says he is pleased
with the widespread effect of the alcohol
education effort at the Center and in the
Log. But he adds, "1 have seen some
Seafarers who have gotten sober even

though they were reluctant to go to the
Center. They didn't seem to realize that
the program at the Center is really good
—it teaches an alcoholic about himself."
he said. Brother Bowman has been
through this kind of learning process
himself and it has led him to work at
helping his fellow Seafarers who share
the problem of alcoholism.
He would like to offer a suggestion
to his fellow brothers who are recov­
ering alcoholics, especially those who
have been through the Center. "When a
brother completes the program at the
ARC and returns home he needs your
help to get back into the community
and stay sober. You know what he is
going through and it is up to you to help
him make it."
If you have a problem with alcohol,
call the Center at any time:
Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center
Star Route Box 152-A
Valley Lee, Maryland 20692
Phone: (301) 994-0010

�NEW 3-YEAR DEEP SEA PACT SIGNED
Wages, Pensions, Welfare, VtKotions Increased
The SIU has wrapped up a solid
ment for us in the political arena as
new three-year contract for the
well as a deeper commitment to im­
Union's deep sea membership.
proving ourselves through the educa­
The pact includes substantial
tional opportunities available at
across-the-board increases in wages,
Piney Point. With this kind of total
regular overtime, premium and pen­
commitment, we can determine our
alty rates.
own future, and we can insure a con­
There have also been vast in­
tinually higher degree of job security
creases worked out for vacation
for oursiclves and financial security
benefits for deep sea members and
for ourselves and our families."
significant improvements in the Sea­
Wage, Vacation Increases
farers Pension and Welfare Plans.
Under terms of the new contract,
The new contract goes into effect
the base monthly wage rates for all
June 16, 1978 and will run through
ratings will be increased by IV2 per­
June 15, 1981.
cent in each year of the agreement.
In regards to the contract, SIU
These same increases will be ap­
President Paul Hall said: "This is one
plied across-the-board to the regular
of the best packages that we've been
overtime rates, the premium rates
able to achieve in some time. The
and the penalty rates.
membership should be proud of the
In addition, a completely new
job that the Union's Contract Depart­ formula for the payment of Vacation
ment did on their behalf."
benefits has been established.
Hall continued: "We should all
Under the new Vacation formula,
look upon this agreement as a spring­ a Seafarer working a full year (365
board for even further improvements days seatime) will receive vacation
in our lives as American seamen. But
benefits to equal four months base
to insure that these improvements wages for the rating he sailed in. This
will come, we must collectively work
change takes place immediately in
hard to protect our interests on all
the first
year of the agreement.
fronts. This means a deeper involve­ For the second and third years of the

LOG

Additional Contract Highlights

Additional highlights of the netv three year contract include the foh
lowing provisions:
• Crew members will have the option of requesting payment by check
in excess of $300.00 of the net amount due by providing proper notice
to the Captain.
•. Captains will be required to pay transportation to crew members
leaving the vessel for specified medical reasons if the Company office
or Agent's office is closed.
• Provisions have been defined for providing a two hour minimum
in port when called out on the watch below. Exceptions will be as sped''
fied in the Agreement.
• Overtime sheets are to be collected and returned no less than
weekly.
• Valid overtime and approved subsistence and lodging claims shall
be included in computing draws.
• Meals and lodging have been raised to $26.00 per day.
• At regular pay ofs or lay ups the crew will receive $10.00 for in­
cidental expenses in addition to air transportation.
fr The Companies have agreed to forward first class mail to the crewmembers if properly addressed.
• Oh Tankers, the penalty rates shall apply at all times the crew is
engaged in refueling at sea.
• On Tankers, the Oiler Maintenance Utility base pay and overtime
rates have been admitted to conform to the higher rates applicable to
tankers.
• On aTB vessels with four men or less in the Steward Department the
StewardfCoah or Steward/Baker shall be offered two hours overtime at
«ea, Monday through Friday.
• For any calendar day the Pilot does not perform any navigational
service, the penalty applied to carrying passengers, shall apply to the
Pilot. The passenger penally shall also apply to more than one appren­
tice pilot.
m Jurisdiction on the moving of shipboard cranes has been established
for Electricians and Crane Maintenance Electricians (C.M.E.'s).
• Jurisdiction on rigging and un-rigging ramps on Ro Ro vessels has
been secured for the Deck Department.
• Clarifications agreed to over the past three years have been incor­
porated into the Agreement.
• The Port Time provisions shall be amended so that in the case of
tticaiting pilot, quarantine and pratique any such exception shall not
apply where the delay is because the vessel is awaiting berth and shall
only apply where the delay is caused by the arrival of the vessel during'
hours that the port officials granting qilardntine or pratique are not on
duty.

ii

More info On Pension, Welfare Page 14
contract, the vacation benefits are in­
creased an additional IV2 percent
per year.
With this kind of formula, the va­
cation benefits for Seafarers during
the three-year period will increase
approximately 70 percent to ICQ per­
cent over the previous contract de­
pending on the rating sailed.
As an example of the new vaca­
tion, take the QMED rating under
the Standard Tanker Agreement.
Under the old Vacation schedule,
a QMED sailing 365 days would re­
ceive a vacation benefit of $2,684.65.
But under the new formula, in the
first year of the contract, the QMED
sailing 365 days would receive a
benefit of $5,354.68. That's an in­
crease of $2,670.03 over the old rate.
With the IV2 percent increase in
the second year, the QMED's vaca­
tion benefit for 365 days worked
would rise to $5,756.28, or a
$401.60 increase. In the third year,
the vacation benefit would go to
$6,188.00 for 365 days, or a $431.72
increase.
The total increase, then, for the
QMED (Standard Tanker Agree­
ment) in vacation benefits is
$3,503.35 over the three year life of
the new contract.
Overall, these are the most signif­
icant inci cases in Vacation benefits
to [he Seafarer since establishment
of the program.
Pension, Welfare Benefits
As a result of the negotiated in­
crease in Trust Fund contributions,
there are important improvements in
both the Seafarers Pension Plan and
the Seafarers Welfare Plan.
Pension benefits will be increased
from $350 per month to $400 per
per month. This goes into effect Jan.
1, 1979.
Then as of June 16, 1980, the
pension benefit will be increased
from $400 to $450 per month.
In addition, the pension incre­
ments for Seafarers accumulating
seatime after achieving both 20 years
seatime and 55 years of age has been

increased. This benefit goes from a
$15 a month to a $25 a month pen­
sion increment for every additional
365 days worked. A Seafarer can
achieve seven of the.se increments
under the Pension Plan. So a Seafarer
could po.ssibly reach a total pension
of $625 a month.
Concerning the Welfare Plan,
there were a number of significant
improvements. These include;
• A new Death Benefit for active
Seafarers that could go as high as
$20,000. The present Death Benefit
is a maximum of $5,000.
• Establishment of a Major Med­
ical program in the Seafarers Welfare
Plan.
• Coverage for dependent children
will be extended from age 19 to age
25 if the dependent is a full time
student.
• Extended coverage for hospital
extras from 60 days to 90 days of
hospital confinement.
• Increa.sc in the optical benefit
from $30 to $40.
Your Negotiating Committee rec­
ommends membership approval of
the contractual changes.

Eligibility Rules
Changed to
125 Days
Seafarers should take special note
that as a result of the improved bene­
fits the eligibility rules for Welfare
and Vacation benefits have been
changed.
Now, to he eligible for benefits
under the Seafarers Welfare Plan, a
Seafarer must have accumulated 125
days employment on contracted ves­
sels in the previous calendar year as
well as one day employment in the six
month period immediately preceding
date of claim.
Under the Vacation Plan, a Sea­
farer will now apply for his vacation
benefits after having accumulated
125 days seatime.
June 1978/ LOG / 11

k'ii

�Wage Rates Under 3-Year Contract
This chart represents the base monthly wage gains negotiated for Seafarers under the new three^ear contract. The gains amount
to a 7 /4 percent increase in wages in each of the three years of the agreement.

Standard Freightship Agreement
Deck Department
Boatswain (SL 7's, SL 18's
Lash, Mariner &amp; Passenger)
Boatswain
Carpenter
Carpenter Maintenance
A.B. Maintenance
Quartermaster
Able Seaman
Fire Patrolman
O.S. Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman
Engine Department
Chief Electrician (SL 7's, SL 18's
Lash, Mariner &amp; Passenger)
Chief Electrician (Delta)
Chief Electrician
Crane Mtce./Electrician
Electrician Reefer Mtce.
Second Electrician
Engine Utility Reefer Mtce.
Refrigerating Engineer (when one is carried)
Refrigerating Engineer (when three are carried)
Chief
First Assistant
Second Assistant
Q.M.E.D.
Plumber/Machinist
Unlicensed Junior Engineer (Day)
Unlicensed Junior Engineer (Watch)
Deck Engineer
Engine Utility/FOWT (Delta)
Engine Utility
Evaporator/Maintenance
Oiler
Oiler (Diesel)
Watertender
Fireman/Watertender
Fireman
Wiper
Ship's Welder Mtce.
Oiler/Maintenance Utility
General Utility/Deck Engine

1978
Wage

7W%
Increase
From Old
Contract

1,196.81
1,058.53
973.89
973.89
899.99
848.85
805.90
805.90
673.43
629.94

1,286.57
1,137.92
1,046.93
1,046.93
967.49
912.51
866.34
866.34
723.94
677.19

1,280.42
1,278.27
1,245.27
1,245.27
1,245.27
1,164.09
1,164.09
1,164.09
1,164.09
1,194.05
1,061.04
989.81
1,196.81
1,067.40
1,018.49
917.07
987.67
997.08
930.24
853.23
805.90
867.26
805.90
805.90
805.90
748.60
999.76
930.24
748.60

1,196.81
1,196.81
1,196.81
1,058.53
940.85
917.06
805.90
795.01
795.01
625.04
625.04

Current
ase Monthly
Wage

1980
Wage

7W%
Increase
From
1979

Wage
Increase
&lt;^er
3 Years

96.49
85.34
78.52
78.52
72.56
68.44
64.98
64.98
54.30
50.79

1,486.79
1,315.00
1,209.86
1,209.86
1,118.05
1,054.52
1,001.17
1,001.17
836.61
782.58

103.73
91.74
84.41
84.41
78.00
73.57
69.85
69.85
58.37
54.60

289.98
256.47
235.97
235.97
218.06
205.67
195.27
195.27
163.18
152.64

1,479.68
1,477.20
1,439.07
1,439.07
1,439.07
1,345.26
1,345.26
1,345.26
1,345.26
1,379.87
1,226.17
1,143.85
1,383.06
1,233.52
1,177.00
1,059.79
1,141.38
1,152.25
1,075.01
986.01
931.32
1,002.22
931.32
931.32
931.32
865.11
1,155.35
1,075.01
865.11

103.23
103.06
100.40
100.40
100.40
93.86
93.86
93.86
93.86
96.27
85.55
79.80
96.49
86.06
82.12
73.94
79.63
80.39
75.00
68.79
64.98
69.92
64.98
64.98
64.98
60.36
80.61
75.00
60.36

1,590.66
1,587.99
1,547.00
1,547.00
1,547.00
1,446.15
1,446.15
1,446.15
1,446.15
1,483.36
1,318.13
1,229.64
1,486.79
.1,326.03
1,265.28
1,139.27
1,226.98
1,238.67
1,155.64
1,059.96
1,001.17
1,077.39
1,001.17
1,001.17
1,001.17
929.99
1,242.00
1,155.64
929.99

110.98
110.79
107.93
107.93
107.93
100.89
100.89
100.89
100.89
103.49
91.96
85.79
103.73
92.51
88.28
79.48
85.60
86.42
80.63
73.95
69.85
75.17
69.85
69.85
69.85
64.88
86.65
80.63
64.88

310.24
309.72
301.73
301.73
301.73
282.06
282.06
282.06
282.06
289.31
257.09
239.83
289.98
258.63
246.79
222.20
239.31
241.59
225.40
206.73
195.27
210.13
195.27
195.27
195.27
181.39
' 242.24
225.40
181.39

1,383.06
1,383.06
1,383.06
1,223.26
1,087.27
1,059.78
931.32
918.74
918.74
722.31
722.31

96.49
96.49
96.49
85.34
75.86
73,94
64.98
64.10
64.10
50.39
50.39

1,486.79
1,486.79
1,486.79
1,315.00
1,168.82
1,139.26
1,001.17
987.65
987.65
776.48
776.48

103.73
103.73
103.73
91.74
81.55
79.48
69.85
68.91
68.91
54.17
54.17

lVi%

1979
Wage

Increase
From
1978

89.76
79.39
73.04
73.04
67.50
63.66
60.44
60.44
50.51
47.25

1,383.06
1,223.26
1,125.45
1,125.45
1,040.05
980.95
931.32
931.32
778.24
727.98

1,376.45
1,374.14
1,338.67
1,338.67
1,338.67
1,251.40
1,251.40
1,251.40
1,251.40
1,283.60
1,140.62
1,064.05
1,286.57
1,147.46
1,094.88
. 985.85
1,061.75
1,071.86
1,000.01
917.22
866.34
932.30
866.34
866.34
866.34
804.75
1,074.74
1,000.01
804.75

96.03
95.87
93.40
93.40
93.40
87.31
87.31
87.31
87.31
89.55
79.58
74.24
89.76
80.06
76.39
68.78
74.08
74.78
69.77
63.99
60.44
65.04
60.44
60.44
60.44
56.15
74.98
69.77
56.15

1,286.57
1,286.57
1,286.57
1,137.92
1,011.41
985.84
866.34
854.64
854.64
671.92
671.92

89.76
89.76
89.76
79.39
70.56
68.78
60.44
59.63
59.63
46.88
46.88

Steward Department
Chief Steward (SL 7's, SL 18's
Lash and Mariner)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Second Cook
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Messman
Utilityman

289.98
289.98
289.98
256.47
227.97
222.20.
195.27
192.64
192.64
151.44
151.44

Standard Tanker Agreement
Deck Department
Boatswain'(on vessels constructed since 1970)
Boatswain (25,500 D.W.T. or over)
Boatswain (under 25,500 D.W.T.)
A.B. Deck Maintenance
Able Seaman
O.S. Deck Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman

Engine Department
O.M.E.D.
Chief Pumpman
Second Pumpman/Engine Mtce.
Ship's Welder Maintenance
Engine Utility
Oiler Maintenance Utility (adjusted)
Oiler
Fireman/Watertender
General Utility/Deck Engine
Wiper

Steward Department
Chief Steward (on vessels constructed since 1970)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward (25,500 D.W.T. or over)
Chief Steward (under 25,500 D.W.T.)
Chief Cook
Cook and Baker
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Messman
Utilityman

1979
Wage

7«/i%
Increase
From
1978

93.40
84.66
81.49
69.49
61.15
56.15
48.49

1,439.07
1,304.49
1,255.58
1,070.69
942.26
865.15
747.18

1,338.67
1,224.59
1,224.59
1,084.11
985.99
1,010.19
876.52
876.52
804.79
804.79

93.40
85.44
85.44
75.64
68.79
81.72
61.15
61.15
56.15
56.15

1,338.67
1,338.67
1,338.67
1,218.32
1,172.83
1,052.75
1,027.93
911.77
911.77
•671.91
671.91

93.40
93.40
93.40
85.00
81.83
. 73.45
71.72
63.61
63.61
46.88
46.88

1978
Wage

7&gt;/i%
Increase
From Old
Contract

1,245.27
1,128.82
1,086.49
926.50
815.37
748.64
646.56

1,338.67
1,213.48
1,167.98
995.99
876.52
804.79
695.05

1,245.27
1,139.15
1,139.15
1,008.47
917.20
928.47
815.37
815.37
748.64
748.64
1,245.27
1,245.27
1,245.27
1,133.32
1,091.00
979.30
956.21
848.16
848.16
625.03
625.03

Current
Base Monthly
Wage

1980
Wage

7V4%
Increase
From
1979

Wage
Increase
Over
3 Years

100.40
91.01
87.60
74.70
65.74
60.36
52.13

1,547.00
1,402.33
1,349.75
1,150.99
1,012.93
930.04
803.22

107.93
97.84
94.17
80.30
70.67
64.89
56.04

301.73
273.51
263.26
224.49
197.56
181.40
156.66

1,439.07
1,316.43
1,316.43
1,165.42
1,059.94
1,085.96
942.26
942.26
865.15
865.15

100.40
91.84
91.84
JI1.3I
73.95
75.77
65.74
65.74
60.36
60.36

1,547.00
1,415.16
1,415.16
1,252.83
1,139.44
1,167.41
1,012.93
1,012.93
930.04
930.04

107.93
98.73
98.73
87.41
79.50
81.45
70.67
70.67
64.89
64.89

301.73
276.01
276.01
244.36
222.24
238.94
197.56
197.56
181.40
181.40

1,439.07
1,439.07
1,439.07
1,309.69
1,260.79
1,131.71
1,105.02
980.15
980.15
722.30
722.30

100.40
100.40
100.40
91.37
87.96
78.96
77.09
68.38
68.38
50.39
50.39

1,547.00
1,547.00
1,547.00
1,407.92
1,355.35
1,216.59
1,187.90
1,053.66
1,053.66
776.47
776.47

107.93
107.93
107.93
98.23
94.56
84.88
82.88
73.51
73.51
54.17
54.17

301.73
301.73
301.73
274.60
264.35
237.29
231.69
205.50
205.50
151.44
151.44

the Union also negotiated a /'/z percent per year increase in regular
ind penalty rates. A complete outline on these rates will be carried in the
full Agreement.

12 / LOG / June 1978

•

�New Vacation Rates for Deep Sea Members
This chart reflects the netc Vacation rates for deep sea members. It is based on 365 days worked. The initial increase in
vacation reflects the newly established formula which provides 4 months base tvages for 365 days worked. The second and third
year merges in vacation benefits amount to a 7 Vi percent raise over the previous year. A Seafarer can file for vacation benefits
after having accumulated 125 days of seatime.

Vacation Rates for Tankers
Deck Department
Boatswain (on vessels constructed since 1970)
Boatswain (25,500 D.W.T. or over)
Boatswain (under 25,500 D.W.T.)
A.B. Deck Maintenance
Able Seaman
O.S. Deck Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman

Current
Vacation

1978
Vacation

Increase
From Old
Contract

1979
Vacation

Increa.se
From 1978

1980
Vacation

lncrea.se
From 1979

Vacation
Incrfa.se
Over
3 Years

2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,250.16
2,250.16
1,835.66
1,835.66

5,354.68
4,853.92
4,671.92
3,983.96
3,506.08
3,319.16
2,780.20

2,670.03
2,169.27
1,987.27
1,733.80
1,255.92
1,383.50
944.54

5,756.28
5,217.96
5,022.32
4,282.76
3,769.04
3,460.60
2,988.72

401.60
364.04
350.40
298.80
262.96
241.44
208.52

6,188.00
5,609.32
5,399.00
4,603.96
4,051.72
3,720.16
3,212.88

431.72
391.36
376.68
321.20
282.68
259.56
224.16

3,503.35
2,924.67
2,714.35
2,353.80
1,801.56
1,884.50
1,377.22

2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,250.16
2,250.16
2,250.16
2,250.16
1,835.66

5,354.68
4,898.26
4,898.26
4,336.44
3,943.96
4,040.76
3,506.08
3,506.08
3,219.16
3,219.16

2,670.03
2,213.71
2,213.71
1,651.79
1,259.31
1,790.60
1,255.92
1,255.92
969.00
1,383..50

5,756.28
5,265.72
5,265.72
4,661.68
4,239.76
4,343.84
3,769.04
3,769.04
3,460.60
3,460.60

401.60
"367.36
367.36
325.24
295.80
303.08
262.96
262.96
241.44
241.44

6,188.00
5,660.64
5,660.64
5,011.32
4,557.76
4,669.64
4,051.72
4,051.72
3,720.16
3,720.16

431.72
394.92
394,92
349.64
318.00
325.80
282.68
282.68
259.56
259.56

3,503.35
2,975.99
2,975.99
2,326.67
1,873.11
2,419.48
1,801.56
1,801.56
1,470.00
1,884.50

2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,250.16
2,250.16
1,835.66
1,835.66

5,354.68
5,354.68
5,354.68
4,873.28
4,691,32
4,21 1.00
4,1 1 1.72
3,647.08
3,647.08
2,687.64
2,687.64

2,670.03
2,670.03
2,670.03
2,188.63
2,006.67
1,526.35
1,427.07
1,396.92
1,396.92
851.98
851.98

5,756.28
5,756.28
5,756.28
5,238.76
5,043.16
4,526.84
4,420.08
3,920.60
3,920.60
2,889.20
2,889.20

401.60
401.60
401.60
365.48
351.84
315.84
308.36
273.52
273.52
201.56
201.56

6,188.00
6,188.00
6,188.00
5,631.68
5,421.40
4,866.36
4,751.60
4,214.64
4,214.64
3,105.88
3,105.88

431.72
431.72
431.72
392.92
378.24
339.52
331.52
294.04
294.04
216.68
216.68

3,503.35
3,503.35
3,503.35
2,947.03
2,736.75
2,181.71
2,066.95
1,964.48
1,964.48.
1,270.22
1,270.22

Increase
From 1979

Vacation
Increase
Over
3 Years

•

s• 1

Engine Department
Q.M.E.D.
Chief Pumpman
Second Pumpman/Engine Mtce.
Ship's Welder Maintenance
Engine Utility
Oiler Maintenance Utility
Oiler
Fireman/Watertender
General Utility/Deck Engine
Wiper

Steward Department
Chief Steward (on vessels constructed since 1970)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward (25,500 D.W.T. or over)
Chief Steward (under 25,500 D.W.T.)
Chief Cook
Cook and Baker
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Messman
Utilityman

Vacation Rates for Freightships
Deck Department
Boatswain (SL 7's, SL 18's
Lash, Mariner &amp; Passenger)
Boatswain
Carpenter
Carpenter Maintenance
A.B. Maintenance
Quartermaster
Able Seaman
Fire Patrolman
O.S. Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman

Current
Vacation

1978
Vacation

2,684.65
2,684.65

5,146.28
4,551.68

2,684.65

4,187.72

2,684.65
2,250.16
2,250.16
2,250.16
2,250.16
1.835.66
1,835.66

4,187.72
3,869.96
3,650.04
3,465.36
3,465.36
2,895.76
2,708.76

Increase
From Old
Contract

1979
Vacation

'increase
From 1978

2,461.63
1,867.03
1,503.07
1,503.07
1,619.80
1,399.88
1,215.20
1,215.20
1,060,10
873.10

5,532.24
4,893.04
4,501.80
4,501.80
4,160.20
3,923.80
3,725.28
3,725.28
3,112.96
2,911.92

385.96
341.36
314.08
314.08
290.24
273.76
259.92
259.92
217.20
203.16

1980
Vacation

5,947.16
5,260.00
4,839.44
4,839.44

414.92

3,262.51

366.96

• 2,575.35

337.64
337.64

2,154.79
2,154.79
2,222.04
1,967.92
1,754.52
1,754.52
1.510.78
1,294.66

4,4/2,20

312.00

4,2/8.08
4,004.68
4,004.68
1,346.44
3,130.32

294.28
279.40
279.40
233.48
218.40

Engine Department
Chief Electrician (SL 7's, SL 18's
Lash, Mariner &amp; Passenger)
Chief Electrician (Delta)
Chief Electrician
Crane Mtce./Electrician
Electrician Reefer Mtce.
Second Electrician
Engine Utility Reefer Mtce.
Refrigerating Engineer (when one is carried)
Refrigerating Engineer (when three are carried)
Chief
First Assistant
Second Assistant
Q.M.E.D.
Plumber/Machinist
Unlicensed Junior Engineer (Day)
Unlicensed junior Engineer (Watch)
Deck Engineer
Engine Utility/FOWT (Delta)
Engine Utility
Evaporator/Maintenance
Oiler
Oiler (Diesel)
Watertender
Fireman/Watertender
Fireman
Wiper
Ship's Welder Mtce.
Oiler/Mainleiiance Utility
General Utility/Deck Engine

2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,250.16
2,250.16
2,250.16
2,250.16
2.250.16
2,250.16
1,835.66
2,684.65
2,250.16
1,835.66

5,505.80
5,496.56
5,354.68
5,354.68
5,354.68
5,005.60
5,005.60
5,005.60
5,005.60
5,134.40
4,562.48
4,256.20
5.146.28
4,589.84
4,379.52
3,943.40
4.247.00
4,287.44
4,()00.()4
3,668.88
3,465.36
3,729.20
3.465,36
3,465.36
3,465.36
3,209.00
4,298.96
4,000.04
3,219.00

2,821.15
2,81 1.91
2,670.03
2,670.03
2,670.03
2,320.95
2,320.95
2,320.95
2,320.95
2,449.75
1,877.83
1,571.55
2,461.63
1.905.19
1,694.87
1,258.75
1,562.35
1.602.79
1,315.39
1,418.72
1,215.20
1,479.04
1,215.20 ,
1,215.20
1,215.20
1,373.34
1,614.31
1,749.88
1,383.34

5,918.72
5,908.80
5,756.28
5,756.28
5,756.28
5,381.04
5,381.04
5,381.04
5,381.04
5,519.48
4,904.68
4,575.40
5,532.24
4,934.08
4,708.00
4,239.16
4,565.52
4,609.00
4,300.04
3,944.04
3,725.28
4,008.88
3,725.28
3.725.28
3,725.28
3,460.44
4,621.40
4,300.04
3,460.44

412.92
412.24
401.60
401.60
401.60
375.44
375.44
375.44
375.44
385.08
342.20
319.20
385.96
.M4.24
328.48
295.76
318.52
321.56
30().0()
275.16
259.92
279.68
259.92
259.92
259.92
251.44
322.44
300.00
241.44

6,362.64
6,351.96
6,188.00
6,188.00
6,188.00
5,784.60
5,784.60
5,784.60
5,784.60
5,933.44
5,272.52
4,918.56
5,947.16
5,304.12
5,061.12
4,557,08
4,907.92
4,954.68
4,622.56
4,239.84
4,004.68
4,309.56
4,004.68
4,004.68
4,004.68
3,719.96
4,968.00
4,622.56
3,719.96

443.92
443.16
431.72
431.72
431.72
403.56
403.56
403.56
403.56
413.96
367.84
343.16
414.92
370.04
353.12
31 7.92
342.40
345.68
322.52
295.80
279.40
300.68
279.40
279,40
279.40
259.52
346.60
322.52
259.52

3,677.99
3,667.31
3,503.35
3,503.35
•3,503.35
3,099.95
3,099.95
3,099.95
3,099.95
3,248.79
2,587.87
2,233.91
3,262.51
2,619.47
2,376.47
1,872.43
2,223.27
2,270.03
1,937.91
1,989.68
1,754.52
2,059,40
1,754.52
1,754.52
1,754.52
1,884.30
2,283.35
2,372.40
1,884.30

2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2,684.65
2.684.65
2,2.50.16
2,250.16
2,250.16
1,835.66
1,835.66

5,146.28
5,146.28
5,146.28
4,551.68
4,045.64
3,943.36
3,465.36
3,418.56
3,418.56
2,687.68
2,687.68

2,461.63
2,461.63
2,461.63
1,867.03
1,360.99
1,258.71
1,215.20
1,168.40
1,168.40
852.02
852.02

5,532.24
5,532.24
5,532.24
4,893.04
4,349.08
4,239.12
3,725.28
3,674.96
3,674.96
2,889.24
2,889.24

385.96
385.96
385.96
341.36
303.44
295.76
259.92
256.40
256.40
201.56
201.56

5,947.16
5,947.16
5,947.16
5,260.00
4,675.28
4,557.04
4,004.68
3,950.60
3,950.60
3,105.92
3,105.92

414.92
414.92
414.92
366.96
326.20
317.92
279.40
275.64
275.64
216.68
216.68

3,262.51
3,262.51
3,262.51
2,575.35
1,990.63
1,872.39
1,754.52
1,700.44
1,700.44
1,270.26
1,270.26

Steward Department
Chief Steward (SL 7's, SL 18's
Lash and Mariner)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Second Cook
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Messman
Utilitvman

The Vacation rates indicated above reflect all COLA increments and supplementary itayments.

June 1978/LOG/13

i.l'

�New Pension, Welfare Benefits Explained
The highest pension benefits and
the most extensive welfare coverage
ever offered to Seafarers are a result
of the new deep sea contract.
The new and improved benefits
arc provided to eligible employees
under the Seafarers Pension and Wel­
fare Plans. However, with the in­
creased benefits a significant change
in the eligibility requirements for the
Welfare Plan has been made.
Now, the amount of seatime re­
quired to receive welfare benefits is
125 days employment in the calendar
year preceding the date of the claim.
The additional requirement of one
day employment in the six month
period immediately preceding the
claim remains the same.
Pension Benefits
The highlight of the new pension
benefits is a $100 jump in the
monthly payment. It goes up in two
steps:
• Beginning Jan. 1, 1979, the
present $350. a month pension
benefit will be raised to $400. a
month.
• Effective June 16, 1980, it will
be further increased from $400.
to $450. a month.
This increase applies to all three
types of pension benefits available
under the Plan—Regular Normal
Pension, Early Normal Pension and
Disability Pension.
The eligibility requirements for
each are as follows:
• Regular Normal
Seatime: 15 years (5475 days)
Retirement Age: 65
• Early Normal
Seatime: 20 years (7300 days)
Retirement Age: 55
• Disability Pension
Seatime: 12 years (4380 days)
at any age, plus, a permanent

14 / LOG / June 1978

disability award from the Social
Security Administration.
Note that the above specified re­
quirements for pension are the same
as in the past.
An additional benefit has also
been made available under the Early
Normal Pension Increments pro­
gram.
Once you have fulfilled the sea­
time and age requirements of the
Early Normal Pension (20 years
seatime at 55 years of age), you
get an additional amount or incre­
ment on top of your monthly pension
benefit for every additional full year
that you work (365 days). The max­
imum is seven increments.
The new benefit raises this
monthly pension increment from
$15. to $25. And it is effective im­
mediately with the start of the new
contract on June 16, 1978. With the
$100. monthly pension increase, this
means that you can receive up to
$625 a month in pension benefits if
you earn all seven increments.

Another benefit of the Early Nor­
mal Pension is the Special Pension
Supplement established in 1977.
At present a Seafarer with 20 years
seatime at age 55 can get one addi­
tional full year of pension benefits in
a lump sum payment if he works two
more full years (730 days) before he
retires. The Board of Trustees are
presently evaluating a reduction of
this requirement to one full year
(365 days) of additional employ­
ment before retirement.
Welfare Benefits
The welfare benefits offer both
brand new and greatly expanded cov­
erage for Seafarers and their depend­
ents.
The biggest increase is in the
amount of the death benefit. Active
seamen can have up to $20,000 in
death benefit coverage. The maxi­
mum under the old contract was
$5,000.
The chart on this page gives full
eligibility details for the new death
benefit. But it is important to remem-

New Death Benefit
Death benefit coverage, provided by the Seafarers Welfare Plan
for active Seafarers, has been greatly increased.
As the chart below shows, the maximum $5,000 payment pro­
vided under the old schedule has now become the minimum benefit.
Active seamen can receive up to $20,000 coverage for their families'
security.
Amount of
Required Seatime for Eligibility
Benefit
$ 5,000 125 days in the previous calendar year, 1 in the last 6 months.
10,000 125 days in each of previous 3 calendar years, 1 in the last 6 months.
12,000 125 days in each of previous 4 calendar years, 1 in the last 6 months.
15,000- 125 days in each of previous 5 calendar years, 1 in the last 6 months.
17,000- 125 days in each of previous 6 calendar years, 1 in the last 6 months.
20,000- 125 days in each of previous 7 calendar years, 1 in the last 6 months.

ber that all welfare benefits now re­
quire at least 125 days employment
in the previous calendar year, plus
one day in the six months immedi­
ately preceding date of the claim.
The biggest new welfare benefit is
a program of Major Medical cover­
age for dependents of Seafarers.
Under the old benefit schedule, major
medical expenses like surgery and
'doctor's hospital visits could not ex­
ceed $600 in benefits paid from the
Welfare Plan. The Seafarer had to
pay any charges over that amount out
of his own pocket. But the new pro­
gram takes over where the old Plan
leaves off and pays up to 80 percent
of any remaining charges.
For example, if a Seafarer's wife is"^
charged $1000. for surgery, the Plan
will pay up to $600 of the bill. And
the new Major Medical program will
pay up to 80 percent of the remain­
ing $400.
Expanded benefits to dependents
include the following:
• Hospital Extras: The Plan will
pay all reasonable charges made by
the hospital in addition to room and
board for a maximum of 90 days per
confinement. This is an increase from
60 days confinement under the old
schedule.
• Emergency Treatment: The
Plan will now cover emergency treat­
ment received in a doctor's office in
addition to such treatment received
in a hospital.
• Student Coverage: The Plan will
extend dependent benefits to children
of Seafarers who are full-time stu­
dents up to the age of 25. This is an
extension from age 19.
In addition the optical benefit is
increased $30 to $40 for eye exam­
inations and eyeglasses for both Sea­
farers and their dependents.

�SS Delta Mar
Chief Steward Michael J. Dunn, Capt. L. V. Cooley and Seafarers of the SS
Delta Mar (Delta Line) recently were commended by the company "...for the
highest sanitation rating (100 percent) given Delta's fleet of vessels" by a U.S.
Department of Health, Education and Welfare inspector.
Steward Dunn added, "This is a 100 percent steward department, everyone is over
55-years-old and doing a hangup job. Between us we have a whole lot of years of
experience in the steward department. Without their cooperation this job couldn't
have been accomplished. This isn't our only trip with a 100 percent. We have com­
pleted two and are trying to capture a few more."

Washington, D.C.
Adm. John B. Hayes, 54, became the 16th commandant of the U.S. Coast Guard
in ceremonies at the Navy Yard here late last month. He succeeds retiring Adm.
Owen W. Siler who ended a 35-year career.
Adm. Hayes, a 1946 graduate of the New London (Conn.) Coast Guard Acad­
emy, was sworn in by Secretary of Transportation Brock Adams.
Hayes was born in Jamestown, N. Y. and educated in Bradford, Pa. and at George
Washington University here.
His service experience includes duty in Alaska, Japan, Florida and the Gulf of
Thailand in 1966, where he earned the Legion of Merit while commanding Squad­
ron 1 there.
Adm. Hayes also holds Coast Guard Meritorious Service and Commendation
Medals and the Secretary of the Treasury's Commendation Award Medal.

who will ride a Delta Line ship to South America and b;'
• Marciana Jane Rinaldi of Ponce, P R. PropelL Club will voyage on a
Waterman ship round-trip to Europe.
• Kevin .lohnson Danahy of Buffalo's Propeller Club will sail on an American
Steamship Co. vessel on the Great Lakes.
•Ed Perlmutter of Olivette, Mo. and the Si. Louis Propeller Club will ride an
American Commercial Barge Line Boat from St. Louis to Minneapolis, Minn,
and return.
Also in the Propeller Club maritime essay contest, four college students.won
$1,400. They are: Thomas G. Wclshko of the Baltimore Club who won $500;
Susan Blake of the Galveston Club who won $400; Frederick R. Doll Jr. of the New
York Club who won $300; and Mark P. Scott of the Norfolk Club who won $200.
Lome J. Collins of the St. Petersburg, Fla. Club won an honorable mention.
iP'

STTex
From a Gulf port to Beirut, Lebanon, the ST Tex (Altair Steamship) will
haul 23,000 metric tons of bulk wheat early next month.

ST Point Julie
Next month from a Gulf port to both coasts of India, the YZ' Point Julie
(Birch Steamship) will carry 22,679 metric tons of bulk soybean oil.

SS Mary
From a Gulf port in the beginning of July, the SS A/r// r (Marlin Steamship) will
sail to Beira or Nacala, Mozambique or Dar es Salaam, Tanzania carrying 14,250
tons of bagged fertilizers.

FLAG

SS Jeff Davis, Robert Toombs, Stonewall Jackson
On July 1-10, the SS Jeff Davis; on July 16-25, the 55 Robert Toombs and on
Aug. 1-10, the SS Stonewall Jaekson (all Waterman), will each carry 5,000 metric
tons of bagged wheat flour to Sri Lanka, (Ceylon).

Washington, D.C
Among the 20 U.S. high school students who won cash prizes and voyages on
American ships in the 1978 Propeller Club "Merchant Marine's Vital Role in the
World of Commerce" essay contest, are four students who will ride SlU-contracted
vessels this summer. The SlU companies are on the deep sea. Lakes and inland
waters.
These four winners, and the companies and Propeller Clubs sponsoring
them are:
• Jack James Carrell Jr. of Bogalusa, La. and the New Orleans Propeller Club

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.
iSIUIlBillHIIIIIK

Jimmy Carter Says Hi Y'Aii to Seafarers on Nigerian Trek
\

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President Carter (center) comes down the gangway of the SS Delta Paraguay in
Lagos, Nigeria after he and Mrs. Carter personally greeted each Seafarer aboard.
Leading a tour of the ship is Capt. Frank Verner (left). In front is a Secret Service
operative.

Delta Line's containership SS Delta Paraguay eases out of New Orleans Harbor
down the Mississippi enroute to Lagos, Nigeria where President and Mrs. Jimmy
Carter visited the vessel on Apr, 2. Accompanying the ship is the TugJames E. Smith
(Cresent Towing). On the levee are barges of Orgulf Transport and the Coal
Barges Co.

Deposit in the SlU Blood Bank— It's Your Life
June 1978 / LOG / 15

�B5

Algerian Ship Rams Yellowstone;
1 Dead, 4 Missing
Peter Shaughnessy William S. Karaba
missing
missing

An aerial photo snapped by the British Naval Air Force shows the ST Yellowstone (Ogden Marine) a short time after she was
rammed by the Algerian freighter SS Ibn Batoutn on June 12 leaving the Straits of Gibraltar. The crash killed five and
injured three crewrnembers of the Yellowstone. She sank the next day in the Med,
A Seafarer was killed, four crewmembers arc missing and presumed
dead and three were injured when the
Sll'-manned ST Yellowstone (Ogden
Marine) was rammed portside in the
engine room by the 7,435 dwt Algerian
freighter SS Ihn Batouta. It happened
midday in thick fog and calm seas on
June 12 just 14 miles southeast of the
British crown colony of Gibraltar in the
Straits.
The Yellowstone, carrying grain, sank
while being towed the next afternoon in
3,800 feet of Mediterranean waters 77
miles southeast of Gibraltar.

Dead is Messman Donald C.^Whitev"
Tucker, 45, of River Rouge, Mich. Mis­
sing and presumed dead are C hief Elec­
trician Peter K. "Red" Shaughnessy, 55,
of Brooklyn, N.Y.; Wiper Garter Lane,
36, of Hot .Springs, Ark.; OS William S.
Karaha, 26, of Ashland, Wise, and 3rd
Engineer George Wright, 66, of Seattle.
Injured and flown by a British Navy hel­
icopter to the Gibraltar Naval Hospital
were AB Jerry M. Ea Duke, 37, of De­
troit; 3rd Cook Robert E. Cotton, 50, of
Mobile and one of the ship's 3rd mates.
The Algerian vessel suffered damage
to her bow but reported no casualties.

Injured AB Jerry M. La Duke (front stretcher) and 3rd Cook Robert L Cotton (rear
stretcher) of the Yellowstone get medical attention from doctors and attendants
before being taken to the Royal Naval Hospital at Gibraltar.
16 / LOG / June 1978

She sailed under her own power to the
Algerian port of Oran. All 36 survivors
of the Yellowstone were taken off by
ships of the British Navy.
Seafarer Spolios J. Kosturos was on
the deck of the Yellowstone in cool
weather with the ship's foghorn blowing
when he said he saw the Algerian
freighter come out of the fog about 100
yards away bear down on his ship. He
said he couldn't tell how fast the Ihn
Batoiita was moving.
When the Algerian ship's bulbous
bow sliced 25 feet into the port side of
the Yellowstone, she trapped the dead

Donald G. Tucker
Carter Lane
missing
dead
and missing in the engine room, in the
messroom and in the foesle area.
In Gibraltar the next night. Seafarer
Robert Lang telephoned his wife, Joan,
in Chester, Pa. He told her he had to
climb out over the engine room boilers
and steam pipes to escape the engulfing
waters which put the engine room under­
water in 4 to 5 minutes.
First on the crash .scene within min­
utes were the British submarine HMS
Finwhale and the frigate HMS Aurora
which put damage control teams on the
Yellowstone. Later the frigate took off
the first 19 survivors from the Yellow­
stone. AB Benjamin E. Fowler of Hous­
ton said the A urora crew also gave them
survival kits with British Navy hats,
sweaters and tennis shoes.
The crash impact was so great that the
two vessels were locked together. Dur­
ing the night strong westerly winds and
current drifted the ships eastward. They
were pulled apart by the Royal Mari­
time Auxiliary tug Cyehne. The Yellowstofie was lowed toward Gibraltar
but in 30 minutes she started to take on
water. Her SlU skeleton crew, led by
Recertified Bosun Arthur Harrington
and 2nd Electrician Thomas Berry, were
taken off the sinking ship onto another
tug. The towline was cut and the Yellow­
stone plunged by her stern and sank.
The Yellowstone had taken on her
cargo of wheat in the Lakes port of
Duluth, Minn, and some of her crew at
SlU Lakes Headquarters in Algonac,
Mich.

British Navy helicopter flight personnel take hurt Seafarer Jerry M. La Duke (in
stretcher) of the Yellowstone off the chopper to a waiting naval ambulance. The
plane flew the injured off the frigate HMS Aurora.

�National Maritime Day Honors America's Merchant Seamen
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National Maritime Day has been an
annual, American tradition since its
observance was declared by law in 1933.
The day was chosen to mark the 1819
transatlantic crossing of the SS Savan­
nah—the first transatlantic crossing by
a steamship. But it is also a day honoring
achievements of merchant seamen.
SIU members joined representatives
of the maritime industry and govern­
ment spokesmen on May 22 for the
Port of New York-New Jersey National
Maritime Day ceremonies. Similar cere­
monies were held in ports throughout
the country.
Thousands of people filled the sunny

_

_

_

plaza of the World Trade Center to
hear speeches and presentations honor­
ing the American merchant marine.
Tributes to maritime included a musi­
cal salute to the seagoing past and a
wreath ceremony in memory of those
who gave their lives serving the mer­
chant marine. SIU Executive Vice Presi­
dent Frank Drozak represented the
Union, which was among the sponsors
of the wreath.
Maritime Day is both a colorful and a
solemn occasion. It honors the import­
ance of the American merchant marine
in the nation's history and it's also a
gesture of support to today's maritime
industry.

SIU Executive VP. Frank Drozak (second from right) joins representatives of
other maritime organizations and three clergymen in dedicating a wreath to the
men who died while serving the merchant marine.

The U.S. Merchant Marine Academy Regimental Band entertained spectators at
the World Trade Center plaza as part of Maritime Day ceremonies.

Seafarers Recount Yellowsfone Tragedy on Arrival in States
JFK AIRPORT, N.V.—"If I hadn't
been working overtime aft," A B Marcelires Mejaries told the Log here on June
16, "my life would not have been saved
when the ship hit." He explained that his
roommate, OS William S. Karaba, one
of the missing, was sleeping in his focsle
at the time. "3rd Cook Cotton." despite
leg injuries, "tried to get my shipmate
out," the Seafarer added.
Later Mejaries said, he crossed over

Saved by a heroic shipmate is Wiper
Henry Kozlowski.

to the Algerian ship to ask for radio help
of the captain. The AB congratulated
the officers and crew of the Royal Navy
for their rescue efforts.
2nd Electrician Thomas Berry of
Goodsprings, Ala. said he was working
on deck at the time of the impact. He
later dove down into the flooded engine
room searching for survivors but found
none. He reported that the Yellowsione
crew sent a cablegram of thanks to the
HMS Aurora for their aid.
Another survivor. Chief Steward
Francis E. Smith of Baltimore said, "the
cook (Cotton, who was injured) and the

messman (Tucker, who died) were in the
messroom setting up the tables for
dinner when the ship hit." He declared
that "in another 15 minutes most ofthe
crew would have been in the mcsshall
eating."
Oiler Wilbur M. Gee of Nederland,
Tex., who was on deck watch taking
readings at the crash, cited FOWT Rob­
ert Lank for his heroic leading of Wiper
Henry Kozlowski out of the underwater
engine room to safety. Kozlowski said,
"I was on duty and I blacked out. I had
trouble getting up the ladder. The pa.ssageway was blocked. I then met Lank

Hero Seafarer Robert Lank (right) gets a warm welcome home from his wife, Joan
at the airport.

who helped me climb up over the steampipes."
Seafarer Gee also said he was on the
main deck pa.ssageway after the collision
when he saw AB.Icrry La Duke, with his
head bloodied, fall to his knees. "I gave
him a lifejackct before he was taken to
the hospital. At the same time I .saw the
3rd mate was Put on the deck, too. I put
my own lifejacket under his head."

AB Marcelires Mejaries tells of his es­
cape from death.
June 1978 / LOG / 17

�U.S.C.G. Finds 50% Deficiencies on Liberian Ships
More than half of all Liberian and
Panamanian-flag tankers entering
American waters possess some sort
of mechanical or structural deficien­
cies. These inadequacies endanger
the safety of the ships' crews, the
safe operation of the vessel, and the
environment of our c^oastal waters.
This disturbing fact about flag-ofconvenience tankers comes from a
statistical breakdown of the Coast
Guard's 1 '/4-year old Foreign Tanker
Boarding Program.
The Guard began this program of
boarding and inspecting foreign
tankers as the direct result of a rash
of flag-of-convenience tanker acci­
dents in U.S. waters in late 1976.
The Coast Guard publication.
Proceedings of jhe Marine Safety
Council, points specifically to the
tragedies of the Liberian-flag tankers

Sansenina and the Argo Merchant
in December 1976 as the immediate
reasons for beginning the program.
The Sansenina blew up in Los
Angeles harbor killing six, injuring
58, and dumping 20,000 gallons of
bunker oil into the harbor. .
The Argo Merchant went aground
off Nantucket Island spilling 7.3 mil­
lion gallons of fuel oil into the Atlan­
tic. It was the worst spill ever in
American waters.
In the first year of the boarding
program (January 1977-January
1978), the Coast Guard examined
2,710 foreign tankers in U.S. coastal
waters as well as at ports in Puerto
Rico, Hawaii, and Alaska.
Of these, 991 were Liberian flag
tankers which were found to have a
total of 3,033 deficiencies of some
kind.

rLETTERS
L
TO THE EDITOR j

The Coast Guard inspected 189
Panamanian vessels which carried
447 deficiencies.
The Greeks didn't do too well
either. The Coast Guard boarded 374
Greek tankers finding 1,660deficien­
cies.
Overall, the Coast Guard found an
incredible 7,188 deficiencies in the
foreign vessels inspected in 1977. A
breakdown of the types of problems
found on these vessels is as follows:
• 2,764 deficiencies in cargo vent­
ing systems. These included defective
or missing pressure/vacuum valves
as well as wasted and holed vent pip­
ing and vent masts.
• 1,294 defects in cargo pipingsystems, including wasted, holed, and
leaking pipes in both the bunker fuel
and cargo lines.
• 858 inadequacies in the cargo
handling equipment. These defects
included inoperative or excessively
leaking cargo pumps; leaking steam
piping to the cargo pumps; inopera­
tive and leaking cargo valves, and
faulty stripping pumps.
• 593 defects in fire protection sys­
tems including such dangers as in­
operative fire pumps, missing fire
hoses and extinguishers, and inoper­
ative sprinkler systems.
• 737 violations in the pumproom. These included inoperative
bilge pumps; defective watertight
doors, and missing or holed ventila­
tion supplies and ducts.
• 183 structural deficiencies,
including cracks in the bulkheads
between pumproom and cargo tanks
and pumproom and engine room;
defective watertight doors leading to
the deckhouse, and cracks in the
main deck and superstructure bulk­
heads.
There were also many other
deficiencies found in the Coast
Guard sweep. These included 727
defects in the ships' navigation
equipment. They also included
defective ship ventilation systems,
and missing lifesaving and other
crew safety equipment.
Looking at these statistics, it's
easy to see that these are by no
means minor violations. They are

LOG

ftehab Program at Galveston
I was happy to see in the March 1978 issue of the Log a story noting
that the USPHS hospital in Norfolk now has an alcohol detoxification program
with another set up at Staten Island. The story also mentioned that programs
are currently available in San Francisco and Baltimore. But the story failed to
mention the program at the USPHS hospital in Galveston.
The program at the USPHS Hospital in Galveston started in July 1977. It is a
30 to 60 day program (depending on the needs of the patient) consisting
of detoxification followed by a period of intensive treatment and reha­
bilitation. Originally .set up to accommodate 10 patients, there is almost
always from eight to 12 active in the program. To date, we have seen close
to 100 people, some of them members of the SIU Brotherhood. So far we
have not had to turn anyone away that was seeking help for their alcohol
problem.
We need as many programs as possible to treat seamen suffering from
alcoholism, and we need to let the seamen know about these programs.
Between your program and ours, plus the others currently operating and
planned, we can reach more of the seamen wherever they may be found.
Sincerely,

Larry J. Marwedel
Director, Alcoholic Treatment and Rehabilitation
Program, Department of Health, Education
and Welfare.
18 / LOG / June 1978

iwn», 197S

serious and basic defects in vessels
that can, and have, caused major
collisions, spills, and explosions in
U.S. waters and harbors.
Up until they began their board­
ing program, the Coast Guard said
that "a foreign flag tanker having the
necessary certificates and being
from a nation signatory to the
international convention for vessel
safety has been largely exempt from
domestic regulation."
Even now, though, with their
boarding program, the Coast Guard
can do little more than issue
deficiency letters to the master.
However, with U.S.-flag ships,
the Coast Guard exerts strict safety
control and oversight on the vessel
from its blueprint stage, through
construction, and throughout the
ship's sailing life. The Coast Guard
does this "to insure that the ship is in
compliance with applicable federal
regulations and international agree­
ments."
Very simply, U.S.-flag tankers are
among the safest sailing in U.S.
waters in respect to crew, environ­
mental, and operational safety.
Unfortunately, U.S. ships carry
only 3.5 percent of America's huge
imports of foreign oil. Flag-ofconvehience ships carry more than
50 percent.
It should be obvious to everyone,
especially Congress, that this ineq­
uity in U.S. vs. foreign ships has
placed America's coastlines and
harbors in a great deal of environ­
mental danger.
The SIU feels that the only logical
answer is to cut down on the use of
foreign-flag vessels plying our
waters. That means oil cargo prefer­
ence legislation for U.S. ships.
The SIU has been fighting for
such legislation for nearly two
decades. The next time this bill is
brought up we sincerely hope that
Congress takes note of the serious
safety problems that exist in Ameri­
can waters today.
In the meantime, we hope that
America's coastal environment is
not irreparably scarred by another
incident involving a flag-of-conven­
ience vessel.

Official Publication of ti&gt;s Seafarers International Union of
Nortti America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District;
AFL-CIO

Vol, 40. No. i

Executive Board
Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak
Executive Vice President
Earl Shepard
Vice President

Joe DiGiorgio

Cal Tanner

Secretary-Treasurer

Vice President
ey Williams
Lindsey
Vke President

irrnTTry;-.

lunimssl

Marietta Homayonpour

339

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Marcia Reiss

Edra Ziesk

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Clanciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Guif, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

�Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

Xgv JUNE 1978

Debate On the Maritime
Authorization Bill
Congress Affirms 1970 Merchant Marine Act;
Authorizes Subsidies For '79 Maritime Program

In the April issue of The Log^ we reported
on the passage of the Maritime Authoriza­
tions Bill for fiscal Year 1979.
In this special supplement, we are reprint­
ing the actual floor debate on this bill as it
was reported by the Congressional Record.
We think you will find this both interesting
and informative.
Also in this special report, is a breakdown
on the amendments offered by Congressman
PaulMcCloskey (R-Calif), shoiving how they
would have seriously damaged the intent of
the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
*

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On May 23, fhe House, by a vote of 326-82,
overwhelminglv passed the "Maritime Appropria­
tion Authorization Act for 1979." This legislation
which authorizes the monies necessary to carry out
certain maritime programs of the Department of
Commerce provides the following: $157 million for
construction differential subsidy: $262.8 million
for operating differential subsidy: $17.2 million
for research and development: $24.6 million for
maritime education and training ex[)enses; and
$34.8 million for the reserve fleet and for other op­
erating expenses.
The legislation also raises the Title XI Mortgage
Guarantee Program from $7 billion to $10 billion.

Public Law 469, passed by the 91st Congress and

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United States
of America

Vol. 124

Merchant Marine Act of 1970

•

signed into law on October 21, 1970, amended the
Merchant Marine Act of 1936. This law is com­
monly known as the Merchant Marine Act of
1970. The purpose of the 1970 Act was to rebuild
the American shipping and shipbuilding industries
and to increase the carriage by American shi{)s of
U.S. commerce. At the same time, the 1970 Act
was to bring about various refinements in the
administration of our national maritime policy .
The annual Marad authorizations approved by
Congress reflect tbeir understanding tbal these
CDS and ODS funds are necessary for the const riiction and operation of .a modern, privatelv-owned,
U.S.-flag fleet.
The construction differential subsidy (CDS) is
based on the difference between United Slates and
foreign shipbuilding prices. The subsidy is paid to
the yard so that the eOst of the vj^ssel to the [I..S.
purchaser is the same as if he bought the vessel

from a foreign yard. Before 1970, CDS was gen­
erally limited to liner vessels. .
Since 1970, CDS can he a[)plied to all types of
qualified U.S.-flag vessels engaged in onr foreign
trade. In 1979, the $157 million reipiest, cou[)led
with an unexpended balance from prior fiscal years,
will support the const ruction of six modern, sophis­
ticated vessels in U.S. shi{)yards—two containerships, two roll-on/roll-off ships and two UNO
carriers.
The operating differential subsidy of $262.8
million will be paid to American ship operators in
order lo promote the maintenance of a U.S. merehatit fleet capable of providing essential shipping
service. ODS is an important means of Federal sup­
port for continuing compelilive operations of the
U.S.-flag merchant fleet in the foreign trade of the
United States.
Continued on Page 20

(Eongrcssional Hccord
PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE ^5

CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION

No. 77

WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, MAY 23, 1978

THE MARITIME APPROPRIATION
AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL
YEAR 1979
Mr, MURPHY of New York. Mr. Speaker, I move that
the House resolve itself into the Committee of the Whole
Hou.se on the State of the Union for the further considera­
tion of the bill (H.R. 10729) to authorize appropriations
for the fiscal year 1979 for certain maritime programs of
the Department of Commerce, and for other purposes.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The que.stion Ls on the
motion offered by the gentleman from New York (Mr.
Murphy).
The motion was agreed to.
IN rilF COMMIT! FF OFTHF WHO! F

Accordingly the House resolved itselfinto the Committee
of the Whole House on the State of the Union for further
consideration of the bill H.R. 10729, with Mr. MOAKI FV in
the chair.
The Clerk read the title of the bill.
The CH.AIRMAN. When the Committee rose on Mon­
day, May 22, 1978, all time for general debate had
expired and the bill had been considered as having
been read and open to amendment at any point.
Are there anv further amendments?

Lobbying
•

•

•

Mr. McCLOSKEY, Mr. Chairman, I offer an amend­
ment.
1 he clerk read as follows;
Amendment offered by Mr. M( CT.O.SKFY: On page-2,
at the end of line 19, insert after "Defense;" "Provided
further. That no funds authorized by this paragraph may
be paid for any item of wage costs that is paid to the
Transportation Institute, the Joint Maritime Congress, or
the American Maritime Officers Service, or to any other
organization which engages in lobbying activities."
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, this is a simple
amendment. As the committee knows, the nearly $.100
million that we pay in operating siibsidides goes to
remedy the differences in wages between U..S. seamen and
their foreign counterparts, so that if a U.S. .seaman earns
$20,000 a year and a foreign seaman earns $8,000 a
year, the $12,000 difference is paid to the company out
of funds of the Treasury of the United States to make up
that balance.
This amendment is simple. All it does is prohibit any
of these taxpayers' funds being paid to organizations
which engage in lobbying activity.
Mr. Chairman, I have with me the report to the Federal
Election Commission la.st year, indicating that on the
maritime bill, the cargo preference bill, a contribution
was made of $50,000 from the Transportation Institute and
Continued on Page 20

June 1978 / LOG / 19

�IConarraonaCRccord

United Siuci
yAacricn
Voi. 124

^
PROCEEDINGS AND DERATES OF THE 95

CONGRESS. SECOND SESSION

WASIflNCTON, TUESDAY, MAY 2\, 1978

No. 77

Continued from Page 19
$100,000 from the Joint Maritime Congress. When we
ascertained that these two agencies funded by the
maritime unions had made $150,000 in political contribu­
tions on the cargo preference bill, we asked the Maritime
Administration how much those agencies had received
from the wage subsidy program. The response from the
Maritime Administration was that on the basis of an
estimate, the Transportation Institute would have received
an estimated $30Z000 in calendar year 1977 for operators
receiving an operating differential subsidy.
What that means is that the unions and management
of the subsidized maritime companies negotiate as part of
the wage cost, the unions will receive these contributions
from management to the Transportation Institute and the
U.S. Maritime Congress, and that those agencies can then
turn around and use those public funds to lobby on bills
before this Congress.
Mr. Chariman, if we want to squarely face tlie issue of
public financing of campaigns, I suppose we might justify
taxpayers' dollars going to agencies that then engage in
lobbying. But I do not think we can justify singling out this
industry to allow unions to negotiate that management will
contribute funds from the taxpayer that will then be used
for lobbying expenses.
The amendment is simple. It merely provides that no
funds authorized by theoperatingsubsidiescan beusedtobe
paid to the Transportation Institute, the Joint Maritime
Congress, or to the American Maritime Officers Service,
or to any other organization which engages in lobbying
activities.
If those agencies wanted to engage in lobbying activities,
they would be cut off from subsidy funds. If they wanted
to end their lobbying activities, then there would be no
problem with respect to their receiving these funds.
Mr. MURPHY of New York, Mr. Chariman, I rise in
opposition to the amendment.
The amendment offered by our colleague, the gentleman
from California (Mr. M( CI"SKI Y), very cleverly impinges
upon the collective-bargaining proce.ss.

Legislative Support
for U.S. Maritime
Though Congrr-^snian Pant N. Mettiostn'v, Jr. oj
( 'aiifonua is a mi'intwi of the House Merehant Marine
and Fisheries Committee, he is an opjnment of organ­
izations that promote the C.S. maritime industry.
In an attacli on organizations such as the American
Mfiritime Officers Serrice, the J oint Maritime Congress
and the Transfxn tation Institute, McCloskey submitted
an amendment that would have stopped federal .sup­
port payments to companies that take part in groups
that supjrort the maritime industry.
Congressman John M. Murphy of New York, chair­
man of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee, told House members that no such restric­
tions exist in other subsidized industries—in the air­
line, agricultural or any of the other long list of
industries.
"The steamship companies aregetting the (support)
funds to operate .vo that the United States can compete
with ichat ice might virtually call foreign slavejabor,
as ice have seen in the case of controlled carriers,"
Murphy declared.
He noted that less than 3 per cent of the contribu­
tions to the Tt ansportation Institute, for example, come
from firms receiving federal support.
Very clearly, what we are dealing with is the fact that
the operational differential subsidy funds are paid to a
steamship company. The steamship company then pays its
employees. I he employees then contribute to a fund, and
that fund, in turn, then goes to the Transportation
Institute, to the Joint Maritime Congre.ss, and to the
American Maritime Officers Service.
Mr. Chairman, we tried to build a hearing record to
substantiate, in some degree, whether or not there was a
direct subsidy paid to maritime labor. In effect, we
could not establish that link.
Therefore, we went to the Maritime Administrator, and
I would like to quote the following, which I think places in
perspective precisely what this amendment is.
The Maritime Administrator said as follows;
"Clearly, these organizations have sufficient funds from
non-subsidized sources to have made the transfers to the
U.S. Maritime Committee, in the case of the Transportation
institute, about 40 times that amount, and in the case of the
Joint Maritime Congress, mure than 6.times the amount.

20 / LOG / June 1978

"Based on these estimates, we are not aware of any law
which prohibits these contributions to the U.S. Mai^ime
Committee.
"However, it is important to bear in mind tbat the receipt
of Federal subsidies, whether by tbe maritime industry,
airlines, agriculture, or any of the other long list of
industries does not bring with it a prohibition from the
freedom to engage in legitimate political activity."
Mr. Chairman, I think the significant thing is that there
is a bona fide collective-bargaining process between mari­
time labor and maritime management. Here we are trying to
write into law restrictions and impingements on that
collective-bargaining process.
Mr. Chairman, I would think the committee, in its
wisdom, would rqject this amendment.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, is the gentleman
suggesting that the collective-bargaining process should
permit a union to negotiate for the receipt of public funds
to be used for the lobbying process? That is what happens
here.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. I just pointed out to the
gentleman that there are sufficient funds, 40 times enough
funds to one of these organizations, one for example, 6
times enough funds to another of these organizations,
coming from the nonsubsidized wages.

Mr. McCLOSKEY. Then why do they need funds from
the Government?
Mr. MURPHY of New York. They are not getting funds
from the Government. The steamship companies are getting
the funds to operate so that the United States can compete
with what we might virtually call foreign slave labor, as
we have seen in the case of controlled carriers, with
respect to that portion of the fund.
I do not see how we can favor programs to support
these institutions when there are sufTicient and substantial
other funds to draw from for the operation of these
organizations.
The CHAIRMAN. The question is on the amendment
offered by the gentleman from California (Mr. MCCLOSKEV).
The question was taken; and the Chairman announced
that the noes appeared to have it.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, I demand a recorded
vote.
A recorded vote was ordered.
The vote was taken by electronic device, and there
were—ayes 168, noes 227, not voting 39.
So the amendment was rejected.
The CHAIRMAN (Mr. MOAKIEV). Are there any
additional amendments?
Continued on Page 21

MARAD Authorizations FY 1979
Continued from Page 19
riuHarge.sl pari of operaliiig coslsgo to offset the
difference between United States crew wages and
those of low paid foreign crews. ODS also covers
such major items as maintenance and repair costs,
IUJI! and ma(diincr\ insurance and protection and
ind(;mnit\ insurance.
'flic objecti\('s of the research and development
programs of Marad are to develop methods, svstems
and eipiipment to improve productivity and opmating elliciency -in the U.S. shipbuilding and
operating industries, it consists of four programs;
a) advanced ship development; b) advanced ship
operations; c) maritime ri!search; and d),advanced
maritime technologv.
in addition to providing funds for maritime edu­
cation and training and funds for the reserve fleet,
the legislation raised the Title XI guarantee from S7

billion to $10 billion. This program, established in
the Merchant Marine Act of 1936, provides the full
government faith and credit guarantee needed by
vessel owners to obtain commercial financing for
ves.sel construction. The primary purpose of Title
.XI is to promote the growth and modernization
of all segments of the U.S. mercl^ant marine.
The Title XI program has been a successful pro­
gram for many years—it operates at no cost to the
gover nment. This amendment does not involve the
appro[)riation of funds. The amounts stated in the
amendment are just ceilings which mav be used to
guarantee mortgage insurance for the construction
of vessels.
The Senate, which passed a similar bill on April
24, concurred in the Hou.se amendments—which
means that no conference will be. necessary.
The legislation is now awaiting the President's
signature.

f': ^

"• •&gt;

•Vf

ZC v.:,' -...y

-

�rswsi-*^~

MARITIME TRAINING
•

•

•

Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman. I offer an amend­
ment.
The Clerk reads as follows:
Amendment offered by Mr. MCCIOSKF.Y: On page 2,
at the end of line 19, insert after "Defense;" "Provided
further. That no funds authorized hy this paragraph may
he paid for any item of wages costs that is paid for the
training expense of new entrants into the maritime
industry."
i.Mr. MCCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, this amendment
addresses a situation which 1 think is unique in the
United States. Under this authorization bill we have
funds to fund the Federal Maritime Academy at Kings Point
with over 1,000 students, at Federal expense, that we
graduate to serve the U.S. maritime establishment. We
also furnish, under this bill, assistance to six State
schools which graduate students for the maritime service.
But in addition to the Federal funding of State and
Federal academies, a single union, the Marine Engineers
Beneficial Association, has been powerful enough in its
negotiations with the subsidized liner companies to require
that as part of the wages paid to marine engineers there be a
payment in excess of S2 million a year toward the operation
of a private school for marine engineers operated bv
the union.
Now. so far as 1 know, the Congress does not ordinarilv
intrude in the collective bargaining process, but where a
Maritime subsidy, as in this cas-e. is paid solely for the
differential in wages between American seamen and foreign
seamen. I know of no similar situation in the country where
the collective bargaining process is allowed to impose
a direct expense on the American taxpayer. Note that
there is no ceiling if this procedure is permitted. If we
will fund whatever union and management should negotiate
as an increased cost to the American taxpayer, then under
our law the Government will pick up that excess cost.
This amendment really provides that no part of the
Federal subsidy should be paid for the operation of a
private school.
The school involved is the Marine Operating Engineers'
School operated by Jesse Calhoon. Jesse Calhoon is the
same individual referred to in that confidential memoran­
dum to the President last year on the cargo preference bill,
stating that the sole reason for the administration's support
of the. cargo preference bill was because of the President's
obligation to Jesse Calhoon.
Now. Mr. Calhoon is an estimable gentleman and he may
run a fine school and a strong union; but this is a school
which is not accountable to the Congre.ss of the United
States for its operation, for its efficiency .or the quality of
its graduates. If it is to be a federally funded school,
it should be considered by the Congress and we should
fund it by direct funding. Here we are indirectly funding the
school by not challenging the process where these funds are
paid over for its operation.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Chairman. I rise in
opposition to the amendment.
This amendment, of course, is directed at really hurting
the nonsubsidized American carriers. Here we have one
school where new entrants come into the maritime industry,
where new personnel are trained, and that is the Marine
Engineers Beneficial Association Academy. But who pays
for it? All companies with a collective bargaining agreement
with the MEBA. subsidized companies and nonsubsidized
companies.
This amendment, in effect, would prohibit the subsidized
companies from paying their fair share of the only input
of trained personnel to this industry.
Now, the gentleman claims the Congress of the United
States has nothing to say about the standards of this school.
We do. Every graduate before he goes into this industry
must be certified by the U.S. Coast Guard, whose regulations
come from the law that we establish here in this Congress.
This is a vital and a necessary element of maritime labor.
To saddle only the nonsubsidized companies withpayingfor
this. I think, is an infringement on this industry. I think
all elements of the industry should certainly bear their fair
share of the costs for this school.
I hope the House will reject the amendment.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman. I think the gentleman
is in error on one point. This amendment will not prohibit
the subsidized companies from paying what the unions
require them to pay toward the support of the school. What
it will do is provide that these moneys will not be paid
out of Federal funds. It will Just deny to the subsidized
companies Federal reimbursement for funds contributed
toward that school.
The CHAIRMAN. The question is on the amendment
offered by the gentleman from California (Mr. McCi SOKFV).
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman. I demand a recorded
vote.
A recorded vote was ordered.
The vote was taken by electronic device, and there were—
ayes HI. noes 289. answered "present" I. not voting 33.
So the amendment was rejected.

AMENDMENT WITHDRAWN
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman. 1 offer an amend­
ment.
The clerk read as fellows:
Amendment offered by Mr. Mr. Mt Ci OSKEY: On page 2,
at the end of line 19, insert after "Defense;" "Provided

%

John Vliirphy (I).-N.Y.)
further. That no funds authorized by this paragraph may
be paid to compensate for the wages of those members of
the crew of any, vessel that arc greater than 50 percent in
excess of the minimum manning scale established for the
vessel by the I'nited States Coast Guard;",
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman. 1 ask unanimous
consent to withdraw the amendment.
Tbe CHAIRMAN. Is there objection to the request
of the gentleman I'rom California?
There was no objection.

OPERATING SUBSIDIES
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman. I offer an amend­
ment.
The clerk read as follows;
Amendment offered by Mr. M(CIOSKI^: On page 2.
at the end of line 19, insert after "Defense;" "Provided
further. That no funds authorized by tbis paragraph may
be paid under tbe terms of any future operating differential
contract wbicb bas a duration greater than one year;".
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, for the benefit ofthe
members of the committee who are not familiar with the
details of the operating subsidy program, it is a program

Coiifiro.ssinaii John Murphy (D-N.Y.)
. . this siihsidy prop^rani hos uvrouutvd for the
most viable, innovative and healthy seffment of
the U.S.-flag merchant fleet ami tve must continue
it . .
"The Title Xi guarantee program has for many
years been a very surressful prttgram, operates at
mt cost to the government, and currently has a
profit of about $150 million in the Federal ship
financing fund."
under which we pay the differential in wage costs of
American seamen as between our wages and those of
competing foreign seamen. The meaning and the purpose
of this program is that American ships should be able
to operate in competition with foreign ships which pay
their seamen much lower wages.
For example, if a Greek seaman earns $8,000 a year,
and an American seaman earns 520.000 a year, the Federal
Government will pay to the subsidized companies the
difference of $12,000 as it is paid out over the year.
Thus we pay that portion of American seamen's wages
nece.ssary to permit American ships to compete with
foreign ships.

What this amendment seeks to do is limit this year's
operating differential subsidy contracts to 1 year in
duration ratber than the 20-year contract which has become
customary in t his industry. This year we have approximately
173 U.S.-flag ships owned by companies which will be
receiving operating subsidies. Eighty of t hose ships come up
. for renewal in this next fiscal year. Thus, if Congress does
not act to adopt this amendment, the Maritime Administra­
tion will be authorized next year to negotiate 20-year
contracts which will bind tbe Federal Government to pay
over a period of 20 years some $3.1 billion'a? a charge
against U.S. Treasury.
Why should we limit those contracts to solely I year?
Because this year, as 1 am sure the chairman will confirm,
we are considering a comprehensive change in U.S. maritime
policy to shift away from the subsidy program tbat we have
followed since 1936. to a means of protection for our
shipping companies which may involve cargo protection
or cargo allocation. As we sit here, the Merchant Marine
Committee has befo:e it a bill to authorize closed con­
ferences. monopolies of U.S. shipping owners to require
40 percent or more of U.S. cargoes to be carried on
U.S. ships.
Should we adopt within the next year this monumental
change in U.S. shipping policy, the operating subsidy
program will be out of date, and vet we will be committed
to 20 years of payment, under contract, of operating
subsidies.
This was one of the problems we had last year with
the cargo preference bill. Had that bill been enacted,
we would have given a cargo preference to some U.S.
companies but others would have been receiving operating
su bsidies.
When we asked the U.S. Maritime Administrator how
he could reconcile cargo preference with payment of
maritime subsidies, he confessed they had no legal opinion
which would Justify cutting off subsidies even though cargo
preference were adopted.
In the last year ofthe Ford administration, the budget
proposal which the Ford administration was goingtosubmit
to the Congress proposed to end the subsidy program in
consideration of adopting some other programs and they
wanted a limitation on these subsidies for I year.
It seems to me in the light ofthe legislation we are now
considering we should not permit this Congress to bind
almost half the U.S. merchant marine to 2()-yeai contiacts.
If wc proceed in this year or in the next to adopt the
closed conference concept to protect our merchant marine
so it would be guaranteed to carry 40 percent or more of our
foreign commerce. I think the chairman will concede there
is no need for subsidies.
Could I ask the chairman tbat question?
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, will the
gentleman from California restate his question?
Mr, McCLOSKEY, Mr. Chairman, the question Ls this:
If we adopt the gentleman's bill now before the Congres.s,
the basic ch .-ad conference bill which the chairman and I
have joined in sponsoring, for discussion purposes, if we
adopt the clo.sed conference bill, which will guarantee our
U.S. carriers will carry 40 percent ofthe foreign commerce,
will we need the subsidy program?
Mr. MURPHY of iSew York. The clo.sed conference
bill now before the committee would probably guarantee
that the existing American-flag liners operating in their
different trades would be able to stay in bu.sine,s.s. That
would probably be the net effect of that legislation.
What we do need, however, that we do not have currently
before the committee, is a long-term cargo policy tbat this
country must enter into for the long-range benefit of the
American merchant marine, and at that time the need for
subsidy should diminish.
Mr. McCLO.SKEY. May I direct this question to the
chairman:
If this authorization permits 43 percent of the American
liner ships to be subsidized under contracts which extend for
20 years and we do adopt the long-term cargo preference

Legislative Support
for Maritime Training
Bv a vote of more than two-lo-one. Congress
knocked onl an amendment aimed at weakening
training programs that give the U.S. Merchant
marine the highest-skilled seamen in the world.
All comfianies, subsidized and nonsnbsidi/ed
alike, make contrihnlions to a nnmher of nnions[&gt;onsored training schools so that crewmembers
will have the skills demanded to safely and effi­
ciently o[)erale their vessels. The schools have
also acce[)ted the responsibility for [ireparing new
seafarers so that they will (pialifv for their cer­
tification from the Coast Cnard.
The amendment wonid have [irohibited the sub­
sidized lines from paving their fair share (jf the
operating costs of the training schools.

June 1978 / LOG / 21

m

�UailcU State*
f^Amtrin
V»/.

Conarcssional'Record
if,

PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 95

CONGRESS. SECOND SESSION

WASHINGTON. TUESDAY. MAY 2J, 1978

No. 77

policy that the chairman is advising, is it not correct that
we will then have to take steps to try to terminate the
very subsidies which we are authorising for 20 years today?
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Yes, certainly. We are
really dealing with two "subsidies in terms of current
policy. We are dealing with an operational subsidy that
is of 20 years duration. This Is tied to a ship con.struction
subsidy which, of course, is the 20-year life of a ship. These
two go hand in hand with guarantees to the investment
market in support of these programs.
If at some time the Congress in its wisdom should pass
a Cargo policy which states that in less than 20 years,
perhaps 10, perhaps even 5, that we do not need the

subsidy program, then at that time the Congress could
terminate those 20-year contracts.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. But is it not true that once you
enter a contract the Government is obligated, so that if
we wanted to terminate the contract in 3 years hence we
would not be able to do so unless the Maritime Admini­
strator writes into the contract some sort of provision that
upon adoption of a new law the contract can be terminated?
Mr. MURPHY of New York. 1 think that the question of
a change in maritime policy was dealt with when we
enacted the 1970 act into law and, of course, the Congress
has the power to make changes and recapture, as the
gentleman knows. I think we probably could alter those
contracts on an equitable basis.
Mr.McCLOSKEY, Is the gentleman saying that we could
instruct the Maritime Administrator starting September 30,
if we are close to adopting this policy, that contracts he
might enter into should be subject to the accommodation
of a limitation in the event we adopt a new law?
Mr. MURPHY of New York. I thinkthat language would
have to be justly-and fairly tied to a proper understanding

HowSubsidyCutsWould Have
Affected SIU Vessels, Jobs
Had Ht'p. McCloskey's floor amctidmciils lo the
Maritime .Aiiproiirialion Aiilliori/alioii .Ail of 1079.
Iierii ap[»ro\(;d, .SH -manned vessels and jobs would
have lieen affected in the following manner: (The
figures shown reflect an approximate statistical
analvsis.)
• AMIvNDMKNT—h'/imiiuitr SI02 million for tiro
li\(i t rrirr.s lliol liarr no roliir to the Drfrnsc
I'istohlislimrnl.
This .imendment would ha\e jeopardi/ed the future
of the If) i,i\(] \ essel&gt; currentl\ under construction
in .American shipvards. plus the two projiosed I.\(I
ships requested in the I'A 1979 Authori/ations. \|1 hut
two of these vessels are. or will he. manned h\ .SIT
crewmen, rin' total nund)ei- ol johs which could ha\('
heeii eliminated h\ this amendment is .3.32.
• AMTM)Mlv\'r^—hiniit oprratina .w/h.wW) rrnrinils
to I vriii /cim.s. prnilinp ronpirssional reririr ol niaritime polirv. iroid irrrrorahh- romniitrncnl to o $1.2
hillion ontlov orrr t/ir nr.\t 20 w,-//.* irltrn irr
rcrv
irrll irnnt to rrplacr the v///&gt;.wV/\ proi&gt;;rani iii h o nnr
(•orp;o polirv.
Delta Steamship Tines. Inc. operates 1 1 vessels under
the current OD.S program, wlule \\ atermati .Steamship
(Corporation o|)erates If). Both ol these companies,
operating in the liner trades, would have almost
certaiuK heen affected hv Mcflloskev s proposed unendment. The total .SIT uidicciised crewmen aboard these
27 \cssels w hose johs would have heen in peril is .53f).
There are six SIT companies ciiirently operating
ut)der OI)S in the worldwide hidk trade. Because these
ODS contracts are renewed at shorter than 20-vear

intervals, it is uncertain whether any. or all of the
total of 12 vessels with ap[)roximatel\ 204 utilicensed
.SIT crewmen would have heen lost.
• AMK.NDMI'TVr—I'.liminotr o SI hillion incrensr in
ship morti^om' ptnarantrc anthoritv nhirh is ojiposcd bv
the odniinistration.
Tailure to im|ilet)ient the Title \1 ceiling from $7
hillion to .SIO hillion woidd [irevent the Title XI
progratTi from effectively continuing. Since the Mer­
chant .Marine Act (d 1970. ap|iroximatel\ SO hillion in
new Title \I commitments have heen issued covering
71 cargo vessels. .1.") tankei-. T") hulk carriers. IB
TXfTs. I .."&gt;2.0 river t ugs and barges. 220 oceangoing I ngs
and barges, and 151 drill vessels and drill service
V e'-sels.
Much ol the construction for which Title \I commitmetits and guarantees have heen issued is energv re­
lated. Demand for this tv pe (if coiisti uction, as well as
lor other new ^hips sudi a- meeting the contract\ial
rcfilaccmcnt ohligalion- for the liner vcs.-eT. i.'^ ex­
pected to continue into the I9B0 s.
As indicated ahov c. current projections indicate that,
il authori/ed. our total commitments would iiMch .S9.fi
hillion l)v the end of fiscal year 1980. If the recom­
mended increase had not heen approved, the program
would not have heen able to provide for these antici­
pated re(piiremenl&gt;.
• AMKiNDMTX T—Prohibit subsidies for the shipment
of ptruin to Russia. _
If OD.S for the Bnssian grain trade had heen
elin)inated. a|)[)roximatelv I.OOO.SIT crewmen aboard
at least ,50 vessels could have lost their jobs.

WHAT COULD HAVE BEEN*

22 / LOG / June 1978

of the long-term effect of a particular contract including
precisely what it would do to the subsidized operators, and
whether they could survive under any proposed new
condition that we intend to impose.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, then, on that state­
ment, I would ask unanimous consent that 1 may be
permitted to withdraw the amendment.
The CHAIRMAN. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from California?
There was no objection.

U.S. SHIPBUILDING
•

»

•

Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, 1 offer an amend­
ment.
The Clerk read as follows:
Amendment offered by Mr. MCCCI.OSKEV: On page 2,
at the end of line 13, insert after "series;" "Providedfurther.
That no funds authorized by this paragraph may be paid
for construction in any shipyard unless the Secretary of
Commerce certifies that craft union rules or lines do not
unduly prevent flexible and efficient use of the labor force;".
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, the purpose of this
amendment lies in a set of facts which have been recognized
in testimony before theCommittccon Merchant Marine and
Fisheries by every element in the U.S. Merchant Marine
industry. It has been recognized by the Shipbuilders Council,
the General Accounting Office, the American Institute of
Maritime Shipping, and the Maritime Administration.
1 would like to call to the attention of the committee
the 1970 act which this Congress enacted to try to resolve
the American shipbuilding industry's dilemma. You will
recall at that time we were paying a construction subsidy to
U.S. shipyards of 50 percent, because it cost 50 percent
more in U.S. yards to build the same ship that was being
built in Japanese shipyards.
But in 1970, when we enacted that act to stimulate U.S.
shipyard construction, we provided, and this House voted
overwhelmingly, to require that, year by year, the construc­
tion differential would be reduced to 43 percent, to 41
percent, to 39 percent, and ultimately to 35 percent. We
voted in 1970 that it was the feeling of the Congress that
U.S. shipyards should have an incentive to increase
productivity, and that the construction subsidy rate should
be steadily reduced.

Legislative Support
for
Operating Subsidy
hronomir lop:ir brought the uithdraual of an amendment
that irould hare limited future operating: differential
subsidies to a vear or less.
(Congressman .john M. .Murph v of \eir York e.xplained
the operating subsidies are tied to ronstrurtion subsidies, and
that both are ba.sed on the e.vpected 20-vear life of a ship.
"The.se tiro fro hand in hand irith guarantees to the in eestment market in support of these programs," Murphv said.
Maritime indiistrv proponents pointed out that the pro­
posed amendment rould have destroved the most modern
segment of the I .S. Merehant Marine, the liner fleet. Tliev
argued that neither the operating eompanies nor the finanrial institutions rould be e.vpeeted to undertake the nere.s.sarv
massive investments in neiv vessels u ithout being asifiired of
continued government support through long-term contracts.

In testimony before the committee, all of the maritime
interests agreed that one reason that we have had to go
back to a 50-percent construction subsidy is that labor
practices in our shipyards are nonproductive and non­
competitive.
We have a situation where, because of past management
abuses, inclividuai craft unions years ago negotiated w ork
rules, which, for example, may require that five unions
participate one task, that four union members had to stand
by. four men standing by in a shipyard, while a fift h man was
called over to tighten a bolt. These work rules are admittedly
archaic, and yet as long as those rules continue, we cannot
compete with German yards, with Swedish yards, let alone
with Japanese yards.
All this amendment would do would be to require that
if we are going to pay construction subsidy, the Secretary of
Commerce must certify that work rules do not unduly
prevent flexible and efficient use of the labor force.
You may ask what example there is of this.
Recently in the Seatrain Yard in New York—and the
gentleman from New York is aware of this—a yard which
all of us were anxious to see go back into production, the
private company Seatrain said, yes. we will put the yard
into production, but we would like a commitment from
organized laborthat we not have to deal with six craft unions
in this yard, but that we deal with only one union.
It was stated to us, by Paul Hall of union labor and Joe
Kahn representing Seatrain, that it was that agreement
between Seatrain and one union that said, "We will

�r:Tt»3L~—-•

Legislative Support
for U.S. Shipyards
In a blatant attack on the collective bargaining processes.
Congressman Paul N. McCloskey, Jr. (R-Calif.) offered
an amendment that would have prohibited the payment of
federal construction funds unless the Secretary of Commerce
certified that traditional craft union lines "do not unduly
prevent flexible and efficient use of the labor force."
Several Congressmen defended the productivity of work­
ers in American shipyards, and attacked the amendment
as another- bureaucratic, intrusion by the federal govern­
ment in the free collective bargaining system.
Congressman Leo C. Zeferetti of New York challenged
McCloskey to give an e.xample of "how the present system
is inadequate." The California Republican responded by'
changing the subject.
Congressman John M. Murphy of New York, chairman
of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee,
noted that efficiency comes not icith intruding on collective
bargaining agreements, but in the construction of a series

of ships.
"Because we are disappearing as a cargo-carrying coun­
try, we are prevented by economics from building more ships
of similiar type," Murphy said. "If this Congress does not
enact a cargo-preference policy so America can once
again build its merchant fleet, then ive will never have
the efficiencies of scale and production in those yards."

represent all of the crafts," that permitted that yard to go
back into operation. If the Federal Government is going to
recognize the.need to maintain sliipyards, then, clearly, I
think there is a responsiblity of the Government to insist
that outmoded craft union rules be dispensed with. TTiat
is all this amendment does. This is not an antiunion
I amendment. It merely requires that work rules not unduly
prevent flexible and efficent use of the labor force.
Mr. JOHN L. BURTON. This sounds like amove back to
the IWW to have one big union.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. I would like to say to the gentleman
from California, because he and 1 represent the San
Francisco Bay area, that we have seen the shipyards in the
San Francisco Bay area literally disappear, because craft
union rules there were so bad that they could build ships
in Pascagoula or Norfolk or Baltimore, or on the east
coast, more cheaply because our craft union rules did
not permit shipyards to compete.
Mr. JOHN L. BURTON. I do not think that was the
reason at all.
Mr. ZEFERETTI. The gentleman gave us a fine example
"in New York City of ho.w the unions work together and
recreated, if you would, the efficiency that was so
desprately needed. Could the gentleman give us an
example on the other side of the fence how the present
system is inadequate?
Mr. McCLOSKEY. The difficulty with the present system
is that unless someone takes a hand, the unions have been
able to negotiate the requirement that there be as many
as five or six craft unions working on the same task,
Mr. ZEFERETTI. If the gentleman will yield further, my
point is, though, that if, we are talking about collective
bargaining agreements within that collective area of interunions, then we should be talking about the rights of each
group working efficiently.

Manning Amendment
Is Withdrawn
Common sense forced the withdrawal of an amendment
that would have limited operating subsidies on any ship
having a crew in excess of 50 percent of the U.S. Coast
Guard's minimum manning scale.
The Coast Guard's crew figure is based solely on the
number of crewmernbers required for "safe navigation."Not
included are seamen used for ves.sel maintenance, sanitation,
specialized operational activities, caring for passengers, or
even feeding the crew. No ship could function without this
part of the crew.

Mr. McCLOSKEY. That is correct.
Mr. ZEFERETTI. Working toward that end. We havenot
really shown any cause to change anything, because in effect
what we are saying now is that we are going to build another
bureaucratic level of people who will go in and become
mediators to every collective bargaining contract that
comes up.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. That is not the purpose at all. All that
is required is that the Secretary of Commerce, who pays this
construction subsidy, set forth before he grants the
subsidy that there are no archaic work rules that unduly
prevent efficient use of the work force.
Mr. ZEFERETTI. It is kind of difficult to single out
what is efficient and what is not efficient when you have
an intertrade type of operation.
Mr. EILBERG. Mr. Chairman, I move to strike the
requisite number of words. I rise in opposition to the
amendment.
Mr. Chairman, I have two objections to this amendment.
First, the amendment's standard use of "flexible and efficient
use of the labor force" is vague and could lead to arbitrary
limitation of the payment of construction funds where
they are most needed.
Second, such a limitation on the payment of funds
could have a potentially devastating effect on the cost of
American ship construction, since shipbuilding by union
personnel in American shipyards would be seriously
impaired.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, 1 move to
strike the requisite number of words.
Mr. Chairman, the committee in its wisdom adopted
an amendment by the gentleman from California t hat related
to series construction in American shipyards. Thus, the
efficiency of a shipyard is in series construction, that is,
building a string of similar vessels.
Now, why can we not have complete efficiency? Seventy
percent of our construction in American shipyards is U.S.
Navy construction. Only 30 percent is available for merchant
ship construction, because we just do not have such a need
under present programs.
And because we are disappearing as a cargo carrying
country we are prevented by economics from building more
ships of similar type. In the year 1980, we will have zero
ships on order in American yards. So the efficiencies on
construction are really achieved when there is series
construction, the construction of three, four, or five
vessels of the same type in the same yard.
American shipyards today are competing tremendously
with each other on the very few ships that are available;
so the yards basically are efficient.
Where do we come in with the craft union problem? Some
of our yards are very old yards. Some are new and have been
tooled up recently.
The gentleman from California refers to the Seatrain yard
where one collective bargaining entity bargained for all
craft unions, that is, for all crafts In a yard. On a national
basis, we find in shipyards in the State of Virginia or in the
State of Massachusetts we have many craft unions that have
very successfully and very efficiently been able to bargain
with management.
On the west coast, we have a different problem.
In the gulf we have old and established yards and once
again we have the craft problems.
It is not a question of crafts for efficient shipbuilding
construction. Efficient shipbuilding will come on large
scale and series construction. If this Congress does not enact
a cargo policy so America can once again build its
merchant fleet, then we will never have the efficiencies of
scale and production in those yards.

Cong. Leo Zeferelli
Cong. Jame.^^ Ober-^lar
(D-N.Y.)
(D-Minn.)
Mr. Chairman, this amendment should be rejected on the
face of it.
Mr. OBERSTAR. Mr. Chairman, IJoin in the opposition
to the amendment. The gentleman from New York stated it
very well. The effects of t he amendment would be harshly felt
throughout the country, but basically in the Great Lakes
where our shipbuilding industry is only beginning to grow in
recent years. It would be very adversely affected by this
amendment.
Mr. Chairman, I rise in support of H.R. 10729as reported
by the Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries, and in
opposition to amendments that would further limit or
restrict the construction and operating differential subsidy
programs beyond those already in law or in H.R. 10729.
This bill authorizes the Maritime Administration's fiscal
year 1979 construction and operating differential subsidy
programs enacted by Congress in the Merchant Marine Acts
of 1936 and 1970.
These programs implement the nationalshippingpolicy to
establish and maintain a strong merchant fleet built by the

United States, owned by American citizens, operated by
American crews, and fully capable of serving our economic,
military, and national policy requirements.
MarAd's title XI mortgage guarantee program provides a
major stimulus to American shipbuilding. At present, nearly
$6 billion in shipbuilding is guaranteed under this program.
The extension of title XI guarantees to the Great Lakes
under the Merchant Marine Act of I970wasa major boon to
Great Lakes shipbuilding. Nearly a quarter of a billion
dollars in construction costs for 24 vessels have been
financed with title XI guarantees.
Cong. Loo Zofcrelli (D-N.Y.)
"The support and maintenanre of a viable U.S.flag nierrhani marine i.s. for rea.sints of national
defense and eronomir .security, a policy of na­
tional importance."
It is a successful program and one which is now actually
returning more to the Government than it costs. Through the
fees and premiums MarAd charges for loan guarantees, the
program has acquired a surplus fund of nearly $150 million.
The legislation before us will continue funding of critically
needed operating and construction subsidies.
A strong American fleet is a policy goal established by
Congress. Until 1975 the Great Lakes did not have the
advantage of extensive U.S.-flag service. Happily, in that
year, U.S.-flag service returned to the Great Lakes after an
absence of 6 years,
Two American lines are now planning a total of 16 sailings
to the lakes this season; and for the first time, a U.S.-Hag
ves.sel called on the Port of Duluth at the outset of this
current shipping season. Those 16 voyages do not represent a
major portion of ocean-going traffic on the lakes. They do
indicate the potential for growth of U.S.-flag service to the
lakes.
1 would like to .see American cargo from our region carried
on American vessels manned by American crews. I would
like to see our Great Lakes cities and States enjoy the
employment and economic benefits which will result from
increased U.S.-flag service to the lakes. Whatever modest
investment we make in CDS and ODS funds for this service
will be returned to the U.S. Treasury many times over
through taxes paid by productive, gainfully employed U.S.
maritime workers and companies.
U.S.-flag service to the lakes will become a continuing
economic reality only if the American-fiag lines can
overcome the many financial obstacles of doing business in
the lakes. That will require, at least for a period of a few
years, a commitment of incentive a.ssistance which the ODS
and CDS programs offer.
The 20-year contracts for subsidy assistance from MarAd
now provide this kind of assurance. Limiting the length of
these subsidy renewals would severely restrict the ability of
American-flag lines to make long-term commitments for the
kind of service we are hoping to attract to the Great Lakes.
Cong. Janic.'^ Ober.sjar (D-Minti.)
"I would like to see .imericau cargo from the
Great Lakes region carried on .imericau ve.s.sels
manned hy American creu\s. I would like to see
our Great Lakes cities and states enjoy the em­
ployment and other economic benefits which will
result from increasetl ILS.-flag .service to the
Lake.s."
I strongly urge my House colleagues to continue to
provide the support for these programs as we have in the pa.st
to achieve the goal of a strong, independent U..S. merchant
marine serving America's four seacoasts.
Mr. RUPPE. Mr. Chairman, I movetostriketherequisite
number of words, and 1 rise in support of the amendment.
Mr. Chairman, I think that the gentleman from California
has offered a very logical and a very sensible amendment.
Several years ago prior to the chair being held by the
gentleman from New York, the committee issued a report on
the shipping industry. In response to a request on the part of
the committee, a witness from the Shipbuilder's Council of
America pointed out that this situation, thesituation that has
caused us to operate our yards at as much higher cost than
foreign yards resulted trom:
Job demarcation, so-called work rules, for the utilization
of manpower in Swedish shipyards, for example, are
considered to be far less rigid than in the United States. (In
this regard, the witness for the American Institute of
Merchant Shipping also testified that work rules of craft
unions in our shipyards severely inhibit the efficiency of
shipyard workers. The witness from the Maritime
Adninistration generally agreed. These job protection
practices resulting from rigid craft union lines have built up
over the past 100 years in response to past management
abuses.)
So it is not a question ofunions beingthe bad guysandthe
companies being the good guys.
The report developed by the Committee on Merchant
Marine and fisheries a couple of years ago recognized the
problem of the tremendous abuses in the shipyards of the
country resulting in improper craft practices.
I think there is a lot of merit in the argument that if we are
going to pay up to half of the cost of construction of a ves.sel,
the Federal Government ought to take a look at the yards
and see if the yards are operated with some measure of
efficiency. We ought to take a look at the yards and

June 1978 / LOG /

�determine if the craft union lines followed impede the yard
from doing an efficient job.
We are not suggesting that weshould crack down on all t he
work rules. We are simply asking the question: Are the
regulations and the work practices such that they make it
very, very difficult for these yards to compete in the world
market?
Mr. Chairman, it seems to me that when we are paying up
to 50 percent, up to half the*cost of construction of a vessel,
the Federal Government ought to take a look at the yards
since we are putting up the money, and make some
determination as to whether the work rules are proper or
whether the management is doing a bad Job of managing
these yards.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, 1 would like
to point out to the gentleman and to the committee that in
1970 we enacted a Merchant Marine Act that would require
the construction of .100 ships over a 10-year period. In other
words, we were to build 30 ships a year for 10 years, so we
were providing for the construction of 300 vessels.
When that act passed, the American ship building industry
Coiit;. Phil Kiippo (R-\li&lt; li.)
. . the funds llml ivonld he ttnllntrizetl Ut he
(ippntprinli'tl by this Icffislation nro iwvvssnry for
the cinislrurlion ami &lt;t[n'rali&lt;ni of a mtnlorn.
privoli'ly-nn ncd, I'.S.-flop invn-honl fh'ot . . .
rapohlo ttf rarryinp snhstonlial omounts of / '..S.
inifntrts and fxpitrls in pearctinu' and of serrinp
as a naral anxiliary in irarlirne,"

invested a billion and a half dollars in upgrading its plants
and equipment and in tooling up and meeting its
requirements to fulfill the commitment that was really
mandated by the Congress.
In no given year did we ever start more than I4ships. and,
as 1 stated, after 1980 we are down to zero ships.
The problem of the yards is not with the craft unions; the
problem of the yards is with the nonutilization and the lack
of series construction of ships.
Mr. RUPP^:. Mr. Chairman, the fact of the matter is that
they cannot compete. We are simply going abroad for our
construction of ships in the United States.
It is a sad commentary, when we can compete in the United
States in the auto industry, when we can compete in the steel
industry, and when we can compete in the chemical industry,
that we in this country have to require that the Federal
Government pay up to half the cost of the construction of an
American vessel.
Therefore, Mr. Chairman, 1 think at this point in time the
Federal Government ought to take a look at t he management
and at the work rules developed by the management and the
craft unions.
Mr. JACOBS. Let me ask the gentleman from California
(Mr MrCI osKPv) this question, after listeningtothis debate:
Would it be fair to characterize the gentleman's amendment
as a featherbedding amendment? Is that what the gentleman
had in mind, that we are dealing with what is traditionally
known as featherbedding in relation totheunion work rules?
Mr. McCLOSKF^Y. Mr. Chairman, the result is
featherbedding when six unions are involved and when the
carpenters, the piperitters,and the plumbers, for example, all
require that they participate in attaching a particular pieceof
plumbing, so that until that plumbing fixture can be installed
three people haveto comeoverandparticipatein theturning
of the wrench. Tcs, that does result in featherbedding, there
has been no question of that.
There has been no question that even t he u nions have not
suggested.that these rules are still appropriate.
Mr. JACOBS. Mr. Chairman, may 1 make this further
inquiry:
1 heard in the debate a suggestion that the gentleman's
amendment would also affect inefficient management as well
as inefficient work rules, so that this would apply to
management as well as to any act approving inefficient work
ru les?
Mr. McCLO.SKFY. Mr. Chairman, I think it would apply
to management as well. It would apply in this sense, because
the amendment says this;
Provided, That no funds authorized by this paragraph
may be paid for construction in any shipyard unless the
Secretary of Commerce certifies that craft union rules or
lines do not unduly prevent flexible and efficient use of the
labor force.
1 think that many managements have agreed to these kinds
of rules because they have no inhibition from the
Government. The problem with our whole subsidy program
is that whatever the union and management may negotiate,
the Government pays for it, so we do not have the usual
inhibition on labor and management to negotiate against
bad practices; the Government picks it up.
Mr. JACOBS. Mr. Chairman, on that basis 1 do support
the gentleman's amendment.
1 would always oppose any kind of Federal law that
created regulations which say that labor and management
had to negotiate a certain kind of contract and a certain
kind of work rule. That is a regulation that private parties
ought to negotiate. But to enact a law, as the gentleman
from California (Mr. MCCI.OSKEV) has suggested by his
amendment, or to enact a policy of not subsidizing inef­
ficiency is a far cry from a policy of regulating against •
inefficiency.
Mr. Chairman, I believe the gentleman has offered a
good amendment.
Mr. CUNNINGHAM. Mr. Chairman, 1 know that the

24 / LOG / June 1978

LNG SHIPBUILDING

'T f

Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, I offer an amend­
ment.
The Clerk read as follows:
Amendment offered by Mr. MCCI.OSKEV: On page 2,
at the end of line 13, insert after "series;" Providedfurther.
That no fundsjiuthorized by this paragraph may be paid fay
subsidize the construction of liquefied natural gas carriers;".
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, I will not take too
much time of the committee on this amendment, but let
me just call to the committee's attention that last year this
committee in this House voted to fund two LNG carriers.
Clong;. Jack Ciiniiing;ham

Cong;. Robert Leg:g:en
(R-Wash.)
(D-Calif.)
Members
VIembers arc anxious to vote on this amendment, but 1I
resent strongly the insinuation that this amendment is
offered because of featherbedding by the crafts or ineffi­
cient management.
1 am not a member of this committee. 1 happen to live in
an area and a district that is very active in shipbuilding,
as well as the building of aircraft. These vessels are built
to meet very high standards. These are not little sailing
dinghies that arc going to be used out here on the Potomac;
these are major vessels, these are oceangoing vessels, and
these arc made by people who have to pass examinations.
Often, many of the things that make shipbuilding yards
inefficient are simply compliance with rules and regulations
that their own Government imposes on them. 1 do not think
it is fair to say if you support this amendment you are
going to strike out featherbedding, nor do 1 think it is
fair to say if you oppose this amendment that you are
mandating inefficiency. Welders should not do carpentry,
electricians should not do pipefitting. We want «afe well
built ships.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. 1 thank the gentleman for
yielding.
Mr. Chairman, the gentleman is starting to show an
awareness of what shipbuilding and ship construction is
today.
Mr. CUNNINGHAM. Mr. Chairman, if I can reclaim my
time, 1 will say to the gentleman that 1 have had the
awareness longer than the gentleman might think.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. If the gentleman will yield
further, I have been in many yards, at least eight of our
competitors on a worldwide basis. We find a depression in
the worldwide shipbuilding industry, not Just in the United
States. There was a tremendous overtonnage and over­
building, with no market, about 7 or 8 years ago. When you
go to yards today, you see most welding done electronically.
You see the automation that has been built into the yards
today. You see the heavy lifts, the module development
and cunsliuction, the tearhs that are formed to do
certain tasks on a programmed basis.
1 almost feel we are debating something out of the past,
perhaps 50 years ago, from listening to this type of
amendment. We are in an efficient, electronic, viably
competitive area in American yards today. That is why $1.5
billion was invested in updating and upgradingthoseyards,
so that they could compete on a world basis. But we are in
an industry depression today on a world basis, particularly
in America.
Mr. Chairman, 1 urge the defeat of the amendment.
The CHAIRMAN. The question Ls on the amendment
offered by the gentleman from California (Mr. MCCI OSKEV).
The question was taken; and on a division (demanded by
Mr. MCCIOSKEY) there were—ayes 20, nays 54.
So the amendment was rejected.

Cong:. John Biirlon
Cong. Barbara Mikiilski
(D-Calif.)
(D Md.)
carriers of liquefied natural gas. The administration at that
time was not certain whether it wanted to proceed with the
subsidization of liquefied natural gas carriers, but they
decided later in the year not~to build the carriers that we
authorized.
This year the House is asked to authorize two more LNG
carriers, although the administration admits it has not yet
decided to build the twoauthorized last year, let alone these
two. It seems to me almost absurd, if the administration
has not decided whether it wants to build LNG carriers, when
it has not used the funds that the House authorized last year
that we authorize a third and fourth LNG carrier.
The administration is presently reviewing the liquid
natural gas carrier program. They may come to us and say,
"We would like to build these two liquid natural gas
carriers and the two that were authorized last year but
which we chose not to build."
Mr. Chairman, it seems the height of folly for the Congress
to authorize $102 million, that is, $51 million each for ships
that may never be built when the ships which we ^thorized
last year have not been built, and the administration has
not decided to build them.
I would think that the Committee on the Budget might be
interested in this particular kind of issue where the
Congress goes ahead and funds programs and then the
administration says, "We do not know whether we will
build or not. The money you gave us last year we are
not going to spend."
It seems to me that under that circumstance, the least
a supposedly fiscally minded Congress might do would
be to vote against authorizing $102 million when similar
money was not spent last year.
Mr. LEGGETT. Mr. Chairman, the Committee on the
Budget is interested in the national debt, in the deficit,
and in money really spent.
Here we are talking about a liquid natural gas program
that has been going on. We have 16 ships now that are
currently authorized for subsidy or loan guarantee and
that we are building.

.»

-yiii! , -

Legislative Support For LNG Carriers
.1 major emerping .1 merican industry—the s/iipment and
use of crilieallv needed liquified natural gas—u ould hare
been sererelv crippled hv an amendment that uould hare
stopped the payment of constructioit differential subsidy
funds for LNG carriers.
The amendment u ould hare caused massire job losses in
shipyards, particularly in Massachusetts, Louisiana and
Calif ornia. Hear y job losses u ould hare occurred in factor­
ies in other f&gt;arts of the nation that jnoride the steel, the. huge
spheres that carry the pressurized gas, the poicer plants and
other parts of the ressels.
. fmerica 's dependence on foreign ressels for the carriage
of this rital energy f uel would hare increased, as it already
has in the transportation of imported }&gt;etroleum.

Congressman John M. Murphy of New York, chairman of
the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee, noted
that the construction of I.NC ressels "is one area of ship­
building in which, on a world basis, the I nitedStates leads
the irorld and on which it has expertise."
The superior safety of . imerican-built L.NC ressels teas a
strong point with Congresswoman Barbara .4. .Vlikulski of
Maryland, a member of the committee.
"My constituents want licptid natural gas coming up our
Che.sapeake Bay, on which they depend for their lirelihood,
on .1 merican shifts," .she asserted.
"If e do not icant some tanker with a bamboo bottom
coming lift the harbor, the kind of tanker that is going to blow
Baltimore sky high." she said.

�The administration has taken a second look at the
program. Certainly if they determine they want to do a
18(Kdegree turn and not fund these programs, as we have
in the past, then certainly it is not going to cost the
Federal Government a dime; and we wjll not incur any
further expenditure. The national debt will not be exacerbated.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. If these ships are so good, why.did
not the administration build them this year?
Mr. LEGGETT. As the gentleman knows, they are
conducting a review, and based on their findings, they will
approve the program.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. However, we do not know that,
do we?
Mr. LEGGETT. Not today.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Nevertheless, we are authorizing
money for ships they did not build when we do not know
whether they will build them or not; is that not true?
Mr. LEGGETT. Unless we authorize this money right
now. we are closing the door for a full year.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. We authorized for a full year, and 8
months have passed and they have not decided to spend
the money.
Mr. LEGGETT. They are still studying the matter, but
they can still build them.
Ms. MIKUI.SKI. Mr. Chairman. I rise in opposition to
the amendment.
Mr. Chairman. I am speaking in opposition to the
amendment simply because of concerns for the environ­
ment and for public safety.

U.S. SOVIET GRAIN TRADE

Cong. Barbara Mikiilski (D-Md.)
""My ctmsliliients want /iV/i/iV/ natural ffas coming
... on American ships. We do not want sttme
tanker with a bamboo bottom coming up the
harbor, the kind of tanker that is going to blow
Baltimore sky high.''''
. . the maintenance of an American fleet gen­
erates joint in the private sector.^" Some of the major terminals receiving liquid natural
gas in this country are my own Cove Point in Maryland, and
also there is another major terminal in Boston Harbor. These
terminals are not too far from major urban areas.
Mr. Chairman, it is absolutely critical if this country
receives these kinds of energy supplies that weshould receive
them on ships that meet international safety standards or
standards even stricter than those governing international
safety.
Quite frankly, Mr. Chairman, my constituents want
liquid natural gas coming up our Chesapeake Bay, on
which they depend for their livelihood, on American
ships. We do not want some tanker with a bamboo
bottom coming up the harbor, the kind of tanker that
is going to blow Baltimore sky high.
Mr. Chairman, for that reason 1 oppose the amendment.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, 1 move to
strike the last word.
In opposing the amendment, I might categorize it as not
only a cargo preference, but a construction preference for
foreign flag building and carriage.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission at the
present time is resolving two facets of a liquid natural
gas policy which remain to be resolved. One of t hose is
incremental pricing, and a second is the question as to
how much of the total gas supply in this country will be
allocated to liquid natural gas. We realize that 15 percent '
is the downside of that estimate, and how far on the upside
it will go we are not sure.
However, we do know that to carry liquid natural gas,
we would prefer that it come in an American flag ship&lt;«
This is one area of shipbuilding in which, on a world basis, .
the United States leads the world and on which it has the
expertise.
To cut back this authorization on ship construction
certainly would hamper us and lay us over for a year.
We might see what 1 saw just a few weeks ago at Cove
Point, Md., which was a French liquid natural gas ship
arriving at an American terminal with Algerian liquid
natural gas.
Mr. Chairman, the gentleman from California (Mr.
LFCion r) knows that his State is wrestling with the location
of a liquid natural gas terminal in order to bring liquid
natural gas in from Indonesia. That contract is under its final
review. The only thing holding up that entire project is the
question of what incremental increase in price there wil| be
and what yardstick will be used, whether it will be an
OPEC increase or a cost-of-living increase in the United
States. Tho.se are technical problems. The program for liquid
natural gas is ongoing.
We will need ships. We have, as Congressman LFGC.FTT
said, 15 or 16 under construction at the present time. To
adopt this amendment would merely delay a year, and
perhaps take off the ways two of those vital ships.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Would the gentleman not concede,
though, that of the LNG ships that have thus far been
constructed, half of them have not needed a Federal subsidy
for construction? They have been built in U.S. yards, but
without the need for subsidies.
, *
Mr. MURPHY of New York. I might say that the
subsidiary percentage of LNG ships is much lower than the
average subsidy of dry freighters.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. I appreciate that, but they have not
required subsidies.

Mr. MURPHY of New York. Eleven of those 16 did
get a construction differential subsidy.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. So five of the ships did not require
a subsidy.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Yes, but those five ships
are programmed for carriage between Indonesia and Japan,
not in the American trade.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Is that not the question the admini­
stration is concerned with, that they may not need additional
subsidy?
Mr. MURPHY of New York. 1 think the Maritime
Administration clearly presented evidence to the committee
that a construction differential subsidy would be necessary
for the construction of these vessels.
The CHAIRMAN. The question is on the amendment
offered by the gentleman from California (Mr. Mc CIOSKI Y).
The amendment was rejected.

*
*
*
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, I offer an amend­
ment.
The Clerk read as follows:
Amendment ofTered by Mr. MCCI.OSKEV: On page 2,
at the end of line 19, insert after "Defense;" "Provided
further. That no funds authorized by this paragraph may be
paid to subsidize the carriage of grun to Russia;".
Mr. MCCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman, it has always
perplexed me why the taxpayer of the United'States should
pay the cost of shipping grain to Ru.ssia. When the
Russians agreed to buy U.S. grain, we provided that we
might have the privilege of transporting a third of that
grain in U.S. ships. However, we also agreed with the
Russians that the price would be S16 per ton. The difficulty
is that the cost to ship that grain on American ships is
S30 per ton. So, in essence, with the Russians buying grain
from the United States, we arc now paying almost half the
cost of transporting that grain to the Russians.
This might be understandable if there were some benefit
to the United States in paying the cost of shipping the
grain to the Soviets, but there is no benefit to the United
.States. They buy the grain anyway. The purchase of the
grain was not conditioned upon use of U.S. shipping. That is
a condition we imposed. If the Soviets do not use U.S.
ships, at a cost to us of S4 million, they will either use
their own ships or third llagships.
Another argument might be made that, under the
maritime subsidy program, it is important to the United
States to keep ships in operation that may be helpful at
a time of national emergency. Here, however, the U.S. ships
used to carry grain average 19 years of age. They are rust
buckets; they are obsolete. If they were not being used
to carry grain, they would be mothballed. So, there is
absolutely no benefit to the U.S. taxpayer in paying $4
million to transport this grain to Ru.ssia.
Last year, there was some concern on the part of the
Argiculture Committee that, if we cut back the subsidy, it
might intrude on the grain sales. It is clear from the
testimony that the Russians will buy the grain anyway. They
are protected.
The question is. Why should the United States finance
the shipment of grain to Russia? There are other things on
which we could spend the $4 million for other parts of the
shipping program.This benefit goes directly to the Russian
Government, not to us.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, 1 rise in
opposition to the amendment.
ifhe Russian grain trade of course was negotiated in
two stages, one programed in 1972 and the other in 1975.
We agreed internationally with the Russians that one-third
of the carriage would be in American bottoms, one-lhird in
Russian bottoms, andonc-thirdthroughthccro.ss trades. We

li.i I,

Legislative Support for Russian Grain
An amendment that would have played directly
into the hands of the Russians by denying break­
even subsidies to American-flag ships transporting
grain to the Soviet Union was rejected by the Con­
gress.
Had it passed, the amendment would have allowed
the cut throat Soviet fleet to fill its own ships, and
use the remaining cargo as patronage to other fleets

of the world.
Congressman J ohn M. Murphy of New York argued
that .American-flag shipment of a third of the cargo
was part of the agreement negotiated in 1972 and
1975, when the Russians contracted for the purcha.se
of U.S. grain. The grain shipments, he said,^ saved
many jobs in the American-flag fleet at a time
when its fortunes had hit rock-bottom.

June 1978 / LOG / 25

�aSSffeSi'

knew that the rate that was negotiated by the Russians was a
noncompensatory rate for most foreign ship operators as
well as for American operators, and therefore, a break-even
subsidy was authorized for the carriage by American ships
in the Russian grain trade.
TTiis trade happened to come along during a very low
point in American shipping. In fact.small oil tankers were
used to carry this grain. It was at a time when the
Alyeska pipeline was seriously delayed, and this provided
3.7 million metric tons of carriage and saved many jobs
in the American maritime industry at. as I said, break-even
rates to the American operators.
I do not think many of these vessels would have been
put in mothballs. They would have been either scrapped or
sold on the foreign market and we would have had an
even further reliance on foreign tonnage to meet America's
shipping needs.

yet only 4 percent of our commerce is carried on U.S.-flag
vessels, and over 93 percent is carried on foreign-flag
vessels. So to protect our Nation in time of a national
emergency, we must have a ready, financially sound,
merchant marine fleet.
Also contained in this authorization are funds to establish
a firefighting training school on the west coast. The purpose
of the school is to provide training to crews "of merchant
ships to cope with shipboard fires and damage..
I have already written to Assistant Secretary of Commerce
for Maritime Affairs. Mr. Robert Blackwell. about our
desire to locate this .school in the Los Angeles/Long Beach
Harbor area. I rise to reiterate this request for the record.
The committee has also adopted an amendment which
increases the authorization to pay for the increased cost
of bunker fuel that is used on training vessel cruises.
This has been a particular problem to the Maritime Academy
in California, and 1 endorse this provision of the bill.
Therefore. Mr. Chairman. I urge my colleagues to enact
this vital legislation.
The CHAIRMAN. Are there further amendments?

If not, under the rule, the Committee rises.
Accordingly the Committee rose; and the Speaker pro
tempore (Mr. WRIGHT) having assumed the chair, Mr.
MOAKIEY. Chairman of the Committee of the Whole House
on the State of the Union, reported that the Committee
having had under consideration the bill (H.R. 10729)
to authorize appropriations for" the fiscal year 1979 for
certain maritime programs oft he Department of Commerce,
and for other purposes, pursuant to House Resolution 1190,
he reported the bill back to the House with sundry amend­
ments adopted by the Committee of the Whole.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the
passage of the bill.
The que.stion was taken; and the Speaker pro tempore
announced that the ayes appeared to have it.
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Speaker, on that I demand yeas
and nays.
The yeas and nays were ordered.
The vote was taken by electronic device, and there
were—yeas 326. nays 82, not voting 26, as follows:

THE VOTE:
doii};. (rioiin .Aiidorsoii
(D-Calif.)

(loiif;. Joshua Kilherp
(D-Pa.)

The fact is that this does provide employment to American
ships and to American merchant seamen. 1 think to deny a
break-even subsidy- note that it is not a subsidy but merely
a break-even subsidy—would not have been in the best
interest of the American merchant marine or American
interest in this grain trade.
I urge defeat of the amendment.
The CHAIRMAN. The question is on the amendment
offered by the gentleman from California (Mr. McCi OSKFY).
Mr. McCLOSKEY. Mr. Chairman. I demand a recorded
vote, and pending that I make the point of order that a
quorum is not present.
The CHAIRMAN. The Chair will count. One hundred
and fifteen Members aren't, a quorum. The pending business
is the demand of the gentleman from California (Mr.
M( CI OSKFY) for a recorded vote.
A recorded vote was ordered.
The vote was taken by electronic device, and there were—
ayes 180, noes 218. not voting 36.
Mr. WOLFF. Mr. Chairman, duringthc consideration of
H.R. 10729. I believe it is particularly relevant to draw the
attention of the House of Representatives to the excellent
work of the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy, whose author­
ization is contained therein.
The U.S. Merchant Marine Academy is located on a
68-acre campus at Kings Point. N.Y., located in my
congressional district. The Academy was established under
the Merchant Marine Act of 1936 which provided that the
United States shall have a merchant marine capable of
serving as a naval and military auxiliary in time of war or
national emergency.
The deep sea segment of the merchant marine is an
es.sential and critical component of national defense because
it provides the basic sealift support to meet overseasmilitary
commitments. It is imperative that our defense posture, in
this "uneasy world," must always be ready to deal quickly,
and effectively, with any threat to our vital security.
Among the prerequisites necessary to accomplish this is a
well-trained, intelligent, and dedicated leadership. Fortu­
nately, our great Merchant Marine Academy at Kings Point
has been providing this type of leadership since its
inception. The U.S. Merchant Marine Academy has been
furnishing intelligent, qualified, highly trained officers to
the Navy and Merchant Marine services for decades. The
loyal dedication and sacrifices of its graduates and students
are inscribed on its battle monuments honor roil.
However, the work of the Merchant Marine Academy, by
providing graduates with the necessary education for careers
in technical and management positions in the maritime
industry, offers a great peacetime service to this great
Nation. The recent rash of tanker mishaps, off our shores,
has revealed the alarming fact that many of these ships are
old, unsound, and poorly served. The Merchant Marine
Academy provides the necessary trained personnel to help
us prevent further costly and dangerous incidents of
this kind.
In conclusion. I congratulate, and the House should
congratulate, the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy for its
excellent training of well-educated professional maritime
officers for our future commerce.
Mr. ANDERSON of California. Mr. Chairman, as a
cosponsor of H.R. 10729. I rise in full support of this bill.
This authorization is necessary for the United States to
operate and construct a modern flag merchant fleet, and will
demonstrate continued congressional commitment to the
maintenance of a strong American maritime industry.
Any significant weakening of H.R. 10729 will threaten
the existence of the U.S. maritime fleet, as well as the
future of construction and support facilities which service
these ships, such as Bethlehem Steel and Todd Shipyards in
my district of l.ong Beach. Calif.
The United States is the world's largest trading nation.

26 / LOG / June 1978

YEAS
Carney
Carr
Cavanaugh
Chappell
Chisholm
Clausen,
Don H,
Clay
Cohen
Coleman
Collins, III.

Cong. Le.sior Wolff
(D-N.Y.)
Abdnor
Addabbo
Akka
Alexander
Allen
Ambro
Anderson,
Calif.
Andrews,
N Dak.
Annunzio
Applegate
Archer
Ashley
Aspin
Baldus

Conte
Corcoran
Corman
Cornell
Cornwell
Cotter
Coughlin
Cunningham
D'Amours
Daniel, Dan
Daniel, R.W.

Danielson
Davis
de la Garza
Delaney
Dellums
Dent
Derrick
Derwinski
Dickinson
Dicks
Diggs

Cong. Paul Trible. Jr.
(R-Va.)
Barnard
Baucus
Bauman
Bearrj. R 1
Benjamin
Bennett
Bevill
Bingham
Blanchard
Blouin
Boggs
Boland
Boiling
Bonior
Bonker
Bow en

Brademas
Breaux
Brinkley
Brodhead
Brooks
Brown, Calif.
Brown, IVlich.
Buchanan
Burgener
Burke, Fla.
Burke, IVIass.
Burlison, Mo.
Burton. John
Burton. Phillip
Byron
Caputo

it

Cong. Rob Gaminagc
(D-Tcx.)

Cong. Bill Ford
(D-Mich.)

�. . . the passage of this bill will once again
renew the commitment of the Congress to
a strong U.S. Merchant Marine.''
Conjjjressmaii James Florio (D-I\.J.)

C.oii^. Barbara .Ionian

Cloti^. BohrrI Baiiinaii

(R-\bl.)

(D-Tex.)

Dingell
Dodd
Dornan •
Downey
Duncan, Tenn.
Early
Eckhardt
Edgar
Edwards. Ala.
Edwards. Calif.
Eilberg
Emery
Ertel
Evans. Colo
Evans. Del
Evans Ind;
Fary
Fascell
Fish
Fit hi an
Flippo
Flood
Florio
Flowers
Flynt
Foley
Ford. Mich.
Ford. Tenn.
Forsylhe
Fountain
Fowler
Fraser
Fuqua
Gammage
Garcia
Gaydos
Giaimo
Gibbons
Gilman
Ginn
Goldwater

Gonzalez
Gore
Grassley
Green
Gudger
Hall
Hanley
Hannaford
Harkin
Harrington
Harsha
Hawkins
Heckler
Hefner
Heftel
Hightower
Hillis
Holland
Hollenbeck
Holt
Horton
Howard
Hubbard
Huckaby
Hughes
Hyde
Ichord
Ireland
Jenrette
Johnson. Calif.
Jones. N C
Jones. Okia.
Jones. Tenn
Jordan
Kazen
Kemp
Keys
Kildee
Kindness
Kostmayer
Krebs

Kruoger
LaFalce
Lagomarsino
Le Fante
Lederer
Leggett
Lehman
Lent
Levitas
Livingston
Lloyd. Calif.
Lloyd. Tonn.
Long. La
Long. Md.
Loft
L 1.1 ken
Lundine
McCormack
McDade
McEwen
McFall
McHugh
McKay
Madigan
Mahon ,
Mann
Markey
Marks
Marlenee
Mathis
Matfox
Meeds
Metcalfe
Meyner
Mikulski
Milford
Miller. Calif.
Miller. Ohio
Mineta
Minish
Mitchell. Md.

Phillip Biirloii

(IMialir.)

(loiifi;. 'I'rriil Loll
(B-\Iiss.)

Milcholl. N Y.
Moakley
Moffolt
Mollohan
Montgomery
Moore
Moorhead.
Calif
Moorhead. Pa.
Murphy. Ill
Murphy. N Y.
Murphy. Pa
Murtha
Myers. John
Myers. Michael
Natcher
Neal
NedzL
Nichols
Nolan
Nowak
O'Brien
Oberstar
Obey
Oltingcr
Panetta
Patten
Patterson
Pattison
Pease
Pepper
Perkins
Pettis
Pickle
Pike
Pressler
Preyer
Price
Pritchard
Pursell
Ouie
Guillen

Rahall
Railsliack
Rangcl
Reuss
Rhodes
Richmond
Rinaldo
Risenhoovor
Roe
Rogers
Roncalio
Rooney
Rose
Rosenthal
Rostonkowski
RoybalRuppe
Russo
Ryan
Santini
Saiasin
Satterfield
Sawyer
Scheuor
SchulzfT
Sebelius
Seiberling
Sharp
Shipley

Sikos
Sisk
Skelton
Skubitz
Slack
Smith. Iowa
Smith Neb
Snyder
Solarz
Spellman
Spenc
SI Germain
Staggers

Stanton
Stark
Steed
Sirrers
Stokes
Stratton
Studds
Taylor
Thompson
Thone
Traxlor
T reen
Trible
Udall
Ullman
Van Deerlin
Vander Jagt
Vonto
Volkmer
Waggonner
Walgren
Walsh
W ampler
Waxman
Weaver

Weiss
White
Whitehurst
Whitley
Whitton
Wiggins
Wilson, Bob
Wilson. C.H.
Winn
Wirth
Wolff
Wright
Wydler
Yatron
Young, Mo.
Zablocki
Zeferetti

VOTE CONT. NEXT PG.
June 1978 / LOG / 27

J

�"s.;.

THE VOTE

continued

NAYS-82
Anderson. Ill
Andrews. N.C
Armstrong
Ashbrook
Badham
Bafalis
Board. Tenn.
Bedell
Beilenson
Broomfield
Brown. Ohio
.Broyhill
Burleson. Tex
Butler
Clawson. Del.
Cleveland
Collins. Tox
Con able
Conyors
Crane
Dovino
Diinan
English
Eriontaorn
Evans. Ga
Fen wick
Findley
Fisher

Frenzel
Gephardt
Glickman
Goodling
Gradison
Guyer
Hagedorn
Hamilton
Hammerschmidt
• Hansen
Harris
Holtzrnan
Jacobs
Jeffords
Jenkins
Johnson. Colo.
Kastenrneier
Kelly
K el chum
Lalla
Leach
Luian
McClory
McCloskny
McDonald
McKinney

•

Maguire
Marriott
Martin
Michel
Mikva
Moss
MottI
Myers. Gary
Poage
Ouayle
Regula
Roberts
Robinson
Rousselot
Rudd
Schroeder
Shuster
Stangeland
Sleiger
Stockman
Stump
Symres
Vanik
Walker
Walkins
Wylie
Yates
Young. Fla.

'•«,,,
•.V

/yY:,\mKr^' - -'
T'-&gt;?.?

NOT VOTING-26
Ammerman
AuCoin
Biaggi
Breckinridge
Burke, Calif.
Carler
Cederberg
Cocfiran
Duncan. Oreg

Edwards. Okla.
Frey
Kasten
Mazzoli

Nix
Oakar
Rodino
Runnels

.'

Simon
league
Thornton
Tsongas
Tucker
Whalen
Wilson. Tex
Young. Alaska
Young. Tex.

• • •• i,&gt;-&lt;/. •:

' i. C.-Y'-.. T

- ••,

. .,

5 ,;

,

ff

AND SO THE

BILL WAS PASSED

The Clerk announced the following pairs:
On this vote:
Mr. Ammerman for, with Mr. Teague against.
Mr. AuCoin for, with Mr. Runnels against.
Until further notice:
Mr. Biaggi with Mr. Carter.
Mr. Breckinridge with Mr. Duncan of Oregon.
Mr. Mazzoli with Mr. Frey.
Mrs Burke of California with Mr. Tucker.
Ms. Oakar with Mr. Whalen.
Mr. Tsongas with Mr. Cederberg.
Mr. Charles Wilson of Texas with Mr. Young of Alaska.
Mr. Nix with Mr. Cochran of Mississippi.
Mr. Simon with Mr. Kasten.
Mr. Thornton with Mr. Edwards of Oklahoma.
Mr. GU YER and Mr. MARTIN changed their vote from
"yea" to "nay."
Mr. KOSTMAYER changed his vote from "nay" to "yea."
So the bill was passed.
The result of the vote was announced as above recorded.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Speaker, I ask unani­
mous coasent that the Committee on Merchant Marine and
Fisheries be discharged from further consideration of the
Senate bill(S. 2553) to authorize appropriations forthefiscal
year 1979 for certain maritime programs of the Department
of Commerce, and for other purposes, a similar Senate bill
and ask for its immediate consideration in the House.
The Clerk read the title of the Senate bill.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the
request of the gentleman from New York?
There was no objection.

. . to protect our Nation in time of a
national emergency, we must have a ready,
financially sound merchant marine fleet/'
Congressman Glenn Anderson (D-Ca.)
28/ LOG/June 1978

�^Connressional Uecord
VmkUSmu

VI. 124

^-/A
P«OCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OE THE 95'''CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, MAY 2), I97»

No. 77

The Clerk read the Senate bill, as follows;
S. 2553
Be it enacted by the Senate and Houseof Representatives
of the United States of America in Congress assembled. That
this Act may be cited as the "Maritime Appropriation
Authorization Act for Fiscal year 1979".
SEC. 2. Funds are authorized to be appropriated
without fiscal year limitation as the appropriation Act may
provide for the use of the Department of Commerce, for the
fiscal year 1979' as follows;
(1) For acquisition, constructipn, or reconstruction of
vessels and construction-differential subsidy and cost of
national defense features incident to the construction,
reconstruction, or reconditioning of ships, not to exceed
$157,000,000;
(2) For payment of obligations incurred for operating-dif­
ferential subsidy, not to exceed $262,800,000;
(3) For expenses necessary for research and development
activities, not to exceed $17,500,000;
(4) For maritime education and training expenses, not
to exceed $22,483,000, including not to exceed $15,359,000
for maritime training at the Merchant Marine Academy at
Kings Point, New York, $5,370,000 for financial assistance
to State marine schools, and $1,904,000 for supplementary
training courses authorized under section 216(c) of the
Merchant Marine Act, 1936; and
(5) For operating expenses, not to exceed $34,845,000,
including not toexceed $5,516,000 for reserve fleet expenses,
and $29,329,000 for other operating expenses.
SEC. 3. There are authorized to be appropriated for the
fiscal year 1979, in addition to the amounts authorized by
Section 2 of this Act, such additional supplemental amounts
for the activities for which appropriations are authorized
under section 2 of this Act. as may be necessary for
increases in salary, pay, retirement, or other employee
benefits authorized by law, and for increased costs for
public utilities, food service, and other expenses of the
Merchant Marine Academy at Kings Point, New York.
SEC. 4. Section 1103(0 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936,

$7,220,000 for financial assistance to State marine schools,
and $1,904,000 for supplementary training courses author­
ized under section 216(c) of the Merchant Marine Act,
1936; and
(5) For operating expenses, not to exceed $34,845,000,
including not to exceed $5,516,000 for reserve fleet
expenses, and $29,329,000 for other operating expenses.
SEC. 3. There are authorized to be appropriated for
the fiscal year 1979, in addition to the amounts authorized
by section 2 of this Act, such additional supplemental
amounts for the activities for which appropriations are
authorized under section 2 of this Act, as may be
necessary for increases in salary, pay, retirement, or
other employee benefits authorized by law, and for increased
costs for public utilities, food service, and other expenses

of the Merchant Marine Academy at Kings Point, New
York,
SEC. 4. Section 3 of the Maritime Academy Act of 1958
(46 U.S.C. 1382) is amended by the addition of asubsection
to read as follows;
"(d) The Secretary may pay additional amounts to assist
in paying for the cost of fuel oil consumed during the
training cruises of the vessels referred to in subsection (a).".
SEC. 5. Section 1103(0 of the Merchant Marine Act.
1936, as amended (46 U.S.C. 127.3(0) is amended by
striking "$7,000,000,000.", and inserting in lieu thereof
"$10,000,000,000."
The motion was agreed to.
The Senate bill was ordered to be read a third time,
was read the third time, and passed.

Cong. Jo.shiia Eilberg (D-Pa.)
"By raising the statutory (Title XI) ceiling we can
increase the amount of construction by the mari­
time industry and thereby create more jobs."
"The funds authorised represent continued Con­
gressional commitment to a strong .American
maritime industry and, concomitantly, to the
American economy."

IS amended (46 U.S.C. 1273(0), is amended by striking out
"$7,000,000,000", and inserting in lieu thereof "$ 10,000,000)00".
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Speaker, I offer a
Amotion.
The Clerk read as follows;
Mr. MURPHY of New York moves to strike out all after
hhe enacting clause of the Senate bill, S. 2553 and to insert in
jlieu thereof the provisions of the bill H.R. 10729, as passed,
[as follows;
That this Act may be cited as the "Maritime Appropriation
I Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1979."
SEC. 2. Funds are authorized to be appropriated without
i fiscal year limitation as the appropriation Act may provide
for the use of the Department of Commerce, for the fiscal
I year 1979, as follows:
(1) For acquisition, construction, or reconstruction of
vessels and construction-differential subsidy and cost of
national defense features incident to the construction,
reconstruction, or reconditioning of ships, not to exceed
$157,000,000; Provided, that no funds authorized by this
paragraph may be paid to subsidize the construction of any
vessel which will not be offered for enrollment in a Sealift
Readiness program approved by the Secretary of Defense;
Providedfurther. That in paying for funds authorized by this
paragraph, the construction subsidy rate otherwise appli­
cable may be reduced by 5 percent unless the Secretary of
Commerce, in his discretion, determines that the vessel to be
constructed is part of an existing or future vessel series;
(2) For payment of obligations incurred for operating-dif­
ferential subsidy, not to exceed $262,800,000; Provided,
That no funds authorized by this paragraph may be paid lor
the operation of any vessel which is not offered for
participation in a Sealift Readiness program approved by
the Secretary of Defense;
(3) For expenses necessary for research and development
activities, not to exceed $17,500,000;
(4) For maritime education and training expenses, not
to exceed $24,647,000, including not toexceed $15,523,000
for maritime training at the Merchant Marine Academy at
Kings Point, New York, of which $450,000 shall be for the
replacement of barracks windows at the Academy,

. . . every time a nation is powerful
in this world it is because they
controlled all of the sealanes both
military and merchant, and that as
they lose that sea power then they
lose their other power.
Coiijwressman Trent Lotl (R-Mis.s.)

June 1978 / LOG / 29

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How Political Action Got the Job Done
Port agents and members of the Sea­
farers International Union in ports on
all coasts, the rivers and the Great Lakes
were the backbone of a wide-ranging na­
tional campaign that brought passage of
the 1979 Maritime Authorizations Bill.
Because of their solid efforts, the jobs
and futures of all seafarers and the many
thousands of other workers who depend
on the maritime industry for their pay­
checks have been secured for another
year.
A coordinated drive to deliver the
message of the seafarer to Congress
opened well before the bill was brought
to the floor of the House of Representa­
tives when SlU port agents gathered in
Washington for a complete briefing on
the legislation, and the action needed to
win.
The port agents were provided de­
tailed information on the seven killer
amendments that opponents had clev­
erly prepared to weaken the bill, bit by
bit, until the U.S. Merchant Marine it­
self would be forced to go belly-up.
The SIU's Washington legislative
team armed each port 9gent with in­
formation about the Congressmen from
the states in which the port agent oper­
ated. The information included the
individual Congressman's addresses,
telephone numbers and voting record
on three key maritime-related votes in
the past two years.
The port agents relayed the informa­
tion to rank-and-file Seafarers, setting
up a coordinated team effort to let
Congressmen know that SIU members
and their families were depending on
their support.
The messages being sent were loud
and clear and numbered in the thou­
sands. They were delivered in the form
of letters, telegrams, phone calls and
personal visits in the Congressmen's
home districts. One Maryland Con­
gressman acknowledged that he re­
ceived more than a thousand messages
in support of the Maritime Authoriza­
tions Act of 1979.
Congressmen were made personally
aware that Seafarers and their families
live in their districts, vote in their dis­
tricts, and are politically active.
The port agents, at the same time,
provided Congressmen with the facts in
support of the bill, and in opposition to
the amendments. They called on the
Congressmen to enlist the support of
other members of the House in recog­
nizing just how vital the bill was to the
survival of the U.S. Merchant Marine.
SIU representatives kept a steady
stream of information flowing back to
the campaign's coordination center at
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment offices in Washington.
At the campaign center, MTD Ad­
ministrator Jean Ingrao, Legislative and
Political Activities Director David Dolgen and National Field Coordinator
John Yarmola were monitoring a vast
range of activities on a number of fronts.
The SI U's Washington team provided
a steady stream of current information
to the 123-member House of Represent­
atives Port Caucus, a Congressional
group that maintains a close liaison
with the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee and its chairman.
Congressman John M. Murphy of New
York.
Lobbyists of many other AFL-CIO
unions affiliated with the Maritime
Trades Department were enlisted in the
cause. They accepted assignments to
provide the members of the Congres­
sional Port Caucus with the data re-

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quired to beat back the McCloskey
amendments with facts and logic.
The leaders of many of the MTD
affiliates sent directives to their thou­
sands of locals across the United States,
urging them to take part in the move­
ment to win passage of the Maritime
Authorizations Act.
SIU port agents helped to design pro­
grams for the 29 MTD Port Councils to
rally community support, and to get the
message of that support to their Con­
gressmen.
The port agents, the Port Councils,
the MTD and the AFL-CIO and its de­
partments contacted AFL-CIO state
central bodies, which responded by
providing staff personnel to spread the
word that the jobs of thousands of
American trade unionists depended on
adoption of this Maritime Authoriza­
tions Bill.
Local AFL-CIO central bodies called
on their Congressional delegations,
informing them that the folks back
home expected a "YES" vote.
All AFL-CIO departments rallied to
the Seafarers' cause.
In Washington, Andrew J. Biemiller,
director of the Department of Legisla­
tion, and his staff joined the lobbyists

from MTD-affiliated unions in letting
members of the House Merchant Ma­
rine and Fisheries Committee and the
Port Caucus know that the bill carried a
top priority throughout the labor
movement.
Many other AFL-CIO organizations
— the Building and Construction
Trades, Food and Beverage, Metal
Trades, Public Employees, Union
Label, and the Industrial Union Depart­
ments among them—urged their affil­
iates to lend a hand, and a voice, in favor
of the measure.
In the field, Alan Kistler, director of
the AFL-CIO Department of Organiz­
ing and Field Services, made his staff
available to participate in promoting the
passage of the act.
And from the earliest stages of the
campaign until the end, Alexander Barkan, director of the AFL-CIO Commit­
tee on Political Education, made it
known that labor was fully committed
to winning acceptance of the Maritime
Authorizations Act of 1979.
SIU port agents had taken part in all
of the COPE area conferences that were
conducted nationwide early in the year,
where the issue was given prominent
attention.

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As the debate on the bill and the
amendments echoed throughout the
House chambers, the SIU Washington
legislative team provided a steady re­
liable stream of technical and economic
information flowing to the bill's floor
leader. Congressman Murphy, and
those who were standing by him.
As each of the crippling amendments
came to the floor, the SIU team made
certain that its friends in the House had
the answers needed to convince the ma­
jority that the opponents were using de­
vious means to reach a single goal—the
destruction of the U.S. Merchant
Marine.
The climax came when the House
voted 326*to 82 to provide the Merchant
Marine with the government support re­
quired to stay alive against the cut­
throat competition of the state-con­
trolled fleets and those bearing "flags of
convenience."
Seafarers and SIU port agents pro­
vided the strength for victory.
This SIU Washington team provided
the political know-how and coordina­
tion. The Seafarer's reward comes in
knowing that their jobs and their futures
are secure for now.

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30/LOG/June 1978

�MARYLAND (Interocean Mgt.),
April 2—Chairman K. C. McGregor;
Secretary L. H. Walbrop. $25 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in deck, engine
and steward departments. Report to
Log: "The Ship's Committee and crew
wish to express their deep sorrow over
the passing away of Brother Paul Dro­
zak. We wish to extend our sympathy to
his wife and family and his brother,
Frank Drozak. Brother Paul will be
sorely missed. He was an excellent offi­
cial and Union Brother. May God rest
his soul." Observed one minute of sil­
ence in memory of our departed broth­
ers. One extra minute in memory of
Paul Drozak. Next port Valdez, Alaska.
SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land),
April 16—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
D. Rood; Secretary R. Hutchins; Deck
Delegate F. Fromm; Engine Delegate E.
Liwag; Steward Delegate E. Verveniotis. No disputed OT. Secretary reported
that on this trip the department heads
and delegates were shown another
safety film. Before the safety meeting
some very interesting points were made
on preventing accidents and that every­
one should always be safety conscious.
Chairman remarked upon smoking on
deck as we carry some very inflammable
cargo in tanks which sometimes leak.
The electrician pointed out that anyone
caught in the elevator when it went out
of order be sure to pull the emergency
switch before attempting to use the es­
cape hatch. Observed one minute of sil­
ence in memory of our departed broth­
ers. Next port, Portsmouth, Va.
GUAYAMA (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), April 23—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun William Velazquez; Secretary J.
Prats; Deck Delegate W. Matthews; En­
gine Delegate H. F. Welch. No disputed
OT. Chairman discussed the import­
ance of donating to SPAD. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done.
BALTIMORE (Sea-Land), April 16
-Chairman, Recertified Bosun Joseph
Puglisi; Secretary George W. Gibbons;
Educational Director W. J. Dunnigan.
$15.25 in .ship's fund. Some disputed OT
in deck department. Chairman noted
that the repair list had been posted and
everything had been fixed and taken
care of. Discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. A vote of thanks to
the 4-8 watch in the deck department for
keeping the pantry and messroom clean.
A vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Next port.
Port Elizabeth, N.J.

BANNER (Interocean Mgt.), April
30—Chairman R. E. Clifford; Secretary
F. Nigro; Steward Delegate R. B.
Woodard. $22.69 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. The March issue of the Log
was received and distributed and the
educational director suggested that it be
read from cover to cover and then
passed around. Chairman advised all
members that smoking is a dangerous
habit in the wrong area so be safety
minded and think before smoking on a
tanker. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port. Lake Charles.
SAN FRANCISCO (Sea-Land),
April 9—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
John Japper; Secretary V. Douglas;
Edu(iational Director D. Able. No dis­
puted OT. Secretary gave a vote of
thanks to the crew for their fine coop­
eration. Educational director reported
that so far movies were seen every other
night when at sea. Some books came on
in some ports and the Log had been re­
ceived. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.
SEA-LAND
VENTURE
(SeaLand), April 9—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Edward Morris, Jr.; Secretary
Roy R. Thomas; Educational Director
Henry Duhadway. $10 in ship's fund.
No disputed O T. Chairman held a safety
meeting and advised that there should
be no smoking on deck at anytime and
to consider the ship like a tanker due to
the fact that we have containers contain­
ing combustible cargo. A collection was
made to send flowers for Brother Tom
Kline's mother who passed away while
the vessel was at sea. The importance of
SPAD was discussed. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job
well done. Next port. New Orleans.

COVE COMMUNICATOR (Mount
Shipping), April 24—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun B. Browning; Secretary
C. M. Modellas; Educational Director
G. Berger; Deck Delegate Milton R.
Henton. No disputed OT. Chairman
gave a talk about upgrading for LNG.
Encouraged all members to attend
Piney Point. Also on the importance of
SPAD. Requested all members who use
the washing machine to turn off the
switch after using. Everything running
smoothly. Next port, Delaware City.

SEA-LAND
ECONOMY (SeaLand), April 9—Chaiman, Recertified
Bosun A. McGinnis; Secretary L. Nich­
olas; Educational Director L. Acosta;
Engine Delegate R. Celicus; Steward
Delegate S. Morris. $149 in movie fund.
No disputed OT. Chairman held a dis­
cussion on upgrading and the highlights
in the Log were pointed out. A vote of
thanks to the movie director for a job
well done. Report to the Log: "A tele­
gram was sent to Executive Vice Presi­
dent, Frank Drozak in regard to the
death of our friend and Union brother
Paul Drozak." Next port, Rotterdam.

SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land),
April 9—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
J. Pulliam; Secretary G. Reasko; Deck
Delegate J. Long; Steward Delegate E.
Cullerton. No disputed OT. Educa­
tional director advised all crewmembers to go back to be upgraded as soon
as possible. Chairman noted that the
passing away of Paul Drozak and
Mickey Wilburn will be mourned by all.
All stood a moment of silence in their
memory. Jitney service is still needed in
Yokohama, Kobe, Hong Kong, and
Seattle. Also platforms on dock for
gangway. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department. Next port. Hong Kong.

BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Mgt.),
April 2—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
C. L. Gonzalez; Secretary H. A. Galicki;
Deck Delegate O. V. Ortiz; Engine Del­
egate J. I. Newhouse; Steward Delegate
R. F. Cordero. $7 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck and engine depart­
ments. Chairman requested all men who
are off watch to attend the Union meet­
ings. It was also suggested that all
should read the Washington Activities
and Headquarters Reports in the Log.
Everyone should read the Log to be in­
formed as to what the Union is doing for
the membership. Next port. Port Eliza­
beth N.J.

? •

STONEWALL JACKSON (Water­
man Steamship), April 23—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun C. T. Lineberry; Sec­
retary C. L. Shirah; Educational Direc­
tor B. Coole; Deck Delegate Werner
Becher; Engine Delegate Cyril Grab;
Steward Delegate Rafael Padilla. $25 in
ship's fund. $910 in movie fund. Some
disputed OT in deck, engine, and stew­
ard departments. Chairman noted with
regret the passing away of Vice Presi­
dent Paul Drozak and advised crewmembers that there was an article in the
Log that gave information on where you
could send a donation to the Cancer
Fund in his memory. A vote of thanks to
the deck department by the chairman
for the job of handling the cargo this
trip. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port. New York.
LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Trans­
portation), April 2—Chairman, Recert­
ified Bosun Billy Nuckols; Secretary
Frank Costango; Educational Director
Dom Orsini; Deck Delegate Charles
Loveland; Engine Delegate Charles
Dahlhaus; Steward Delegate Larry
Dockwiller. No disputed OT. Chair­
man reported that Port Agent Frank
Boyne visited the vessel on March 23 in
Nagoya. He will try to make the vessel at
least once a month. Also discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD.
Steward delegate noted that Pat Geary,
HLS graduate is doing a fine job. His
Piney Point training shows. Report to
Log: "The crew oiLNG A quarius would
like to express their deepest sympathy to
the families of our departed friends and
brothers, Paul Drozak and Mickey Wil­
burn." Observed one minute of silence
for our departed brothers with a special
prayer for Mickey Wilburn and Paul
Drozak. Next port, Osaka.
MOUNT NAVIGATOR (Cove Tank­
ers), April 23—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun R. Johnson; Secretary C. Guerra;
Educational Director W. Weekly; En­
gine Delegate James Flynn; Steward
Delegate M. Deloatch. No disputed OT.
Chairman held discussions on the
articles in the Log, the importance of
donating to SPAD, and called for safety
suggestions and the repair list. A vote of
thanks was given to all department
delegates and chairman for making this
a smooth voyage. It was noted that the
crew would like some updated literature
on retirement and welfare benefits. A
vote of thanks to the American Library
for the books and magazines in New
York. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (SeaLand), April 16—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun F. Pehler; Secretary C. Rice;
Educational Director K. Hart; Deck
Delegate E. Scroggins; Engine Delegate
R. Elliott; Steward Delegate M. Cox.
No disputed OT. Chairman reminded
all crewmembers to get passports and to
go to Piney Point to upgrade. Next port.
Port Everglades.

ALLEGIANCE (Interocean Mgt.),
April 30—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
A. T. Ruiz; Secretary G. Rosholt;
Educational Director Mark Serlis;
Deck Delegate A. Lesnansky; Engine
Delegate J. J. Kulas; Steward Delegate
H. W. Roberts. $24 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in steward department.
Chairman noted that more members
should attend the meetings so if they
have a beef it could be considered.
Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers. Next
port Braintree, Mass.
POTOMAC (Ogden Marine), April 9
-Chairman S. L. Coker; Secretary A.
Salem; Educational Director H. N. Fos­
ter; Deck Delegate C. F. Mann; Engine
Delegate F. W. McFaul; Steward Dele­
gate V. Young. Some disputed OT in
deck and steward departments. Chair­
man to consult patrolman on arrival as a
lot of shipyard work has to be done. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.
PISCES (Apex Marine), April 9—
Chairman, Recertified Bosun W. G.
Butterton; Secretary F. R. Hicks; Edu­
cational Director G. D. Crowder; Deck
Delegate G. James; Engine Delegate
Otto Motley; Steward Delegate Jerry
Wood. Chairman reported that the crew
has been exceptional and he thanked the
men and delegates for good coopera­
tion. Discussed the importance of do­
nating to SPAD. Also noted that the
Piney Point men aboard ship show signs
of good seamanship. Letters that were
received from Headquarters concerning
men being left in hospitals in foreign
countries and getting required replace­
ment when leaving ship were read and
discussed, pro and con, and posted. Re­
port to Log: "Chief Cook Frank Pastrano is retiring from the Union after
this voyage. Everyone wished him many
happy years on retirement and gave him
a hearty farewell and wished him God
speed in retirement." Next port. New
York.
Official ship's minutes were also re
ceived from the following vessels:
ROBERT TOOMBS
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
LNG CAPRICORN
MAYAGUEZ
MOUNT VERNON VICTORY
BEAVER STATE
CHARLESTON
POINT SUSAN
MOUNT WASHINGTON
SEA-LAND COMMERCE
JACKSONVILLE
OGDEN WABASH
STUYVESANT
TAMPA
OGDEN CHAMPION
HUMACAO
ARECIBO
DEL SOL
THOMAS LYNCH
DELTA MEXICO
HUDSON
GOLDEN ENDEAVOR
BRADFORD ISLAND
WESTWARD VENTURE
DELTA BRASIL
BOSTON
TRANSCOLUMBIA
ARTHUR MIDDLETON
SAN JUAN
DELTA URUGUAY
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
MOHAWK
TAMARA GUILDEN
iNGER
ZAPATA PATRIOT
DELTA MAR
OVERSEAS CHICAGO

June 1978 / LOG / 31

%

�The Big One's Still Waiting For Brother Buzzwah
to share the secret of his success, he
answered in one word—"patience."
Unfortunately, he can answer the
question, "What do you catch," in one
word, too.
"Nothin'."
Seafarer Buzzwah doesn't like to
clean fish, so he doesn't catch too many.
In fact, he can number his lifetime catch
on the fingers of one hand—two of
them.

When the sun starts warming the
sweet water of the Great Lakes and the
only ice around is clinking in glasses,
people start thinking about vacations.
Summer is the busiest part of the ship­
ping season on the Lakes, with vacation
time for Seafarers a good six months off.
But the weather is mild, the fish are bit­
ing and that gives some SIU members a
lot to do in their spare time.
Perhaps the greatest fisherman of
them all Ls one of our own. Ray Buzz­
wah, a wiper aboard American Steam­
ship Co.'s Consumers Power, is out cast­
ing a line every chance he gets.
Brother Buzzwah has fished all over
the world. In the Persian Gulf, the Suez
Canal, the China Sea. He's hunted the
beasts of the water in California, north­
ern Michigan, and Lorain, Ohio.
Brother Buzzwah has the best fishing
gear money can buy. And, when asked

Four Inch Perch
He bagged his first trophy back in
1974. It was a catfish. And last year he
caught his first perch. But it was only
four inches long, so he threw it back.
Buzzwah hails from Mountain View,
Arkansas which is known for its clear
lakes and good fishing. He's never
caught anything there, either.
It was Jim Budnick, the MEBA, Dis­

trict 2 steward, and an SIU member
from 1959, who sat Brother Buzzwah
down in the galley of the Consumers
Power one day during the fit out and
insisted he tell his inspirational story.
"Many's the time," Budnick said,
"Ray's asked me to leave the deep freeze
open overnight for his catch. The next
morning, though, there's never anything
there."
Budnick's always willing to oblige in
the galley when Brother Buzzwah gets in
from a fishing trip. "I enjoy cooking
Ray's fish," he said. "They don't leave
much to clean up."
So, Brother Buzzwah will keep on
fishing the ports his ship comes into.
He'll continue dispensing good advice
on lures, bait, and casting. And he'll
probably go on not catching much.

There is an advantage, though, in be­
ing the kind of fisherman he is. The big
one's still out there waiting for him!

Researchinig
Vietnam
Seafarer Mike Gillen is currently
doing research for a book about the
merchant marine during the Vietnam
War. He is looking for stories,
photos, etc. and would like to cor­
respond with anyone who was on the
Vietnam run.
Gillen was OS on the SS Fairport
to Da Nang in 1969. Write to him,
c/o Lee, 21-05 33rd St., Astoria,
N.Y. 11105.

cTTPtrPS: Seafarers m ftxoerienced

Job training
equipment
M or HOB""

See your

nSiSSi °°°urm ^B^ter Fay

^

Lakes Seafarer Ray Buzzwah, a wiper and resident fishing expert on the Consum­
ers Power (American Steamship Co.), is shown working aboard the ship during fit
out last April.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION
//= you ARE

DRUGS

CAUGHT WITH

youR
BB

&lt;EAMAN'5 PAPERS \A//LL
THERE %
NO PLACE
FOR
DRUGS
IN
A
PROFESSIONAL
SEAMAN^S
LIFE
I

32 / LOG / June 1978
i

•

�The newest U.S.-flag ships are helping to end America's
dependence on runaway-flag tankers

David Pappas receives instruction in the use of safety equipment found
al&gt;oard LNG tankers.

Seafarers David Pappas (center) and Richard Robinson (right) discuss
firefighting equipment aboard LNG tankers with their instructor.

I *...
jLiaifew.

- '
;•

,

,

V

r'
•'-nil

Seafarers today have the
chance to sign a new Decla­
ration of Independence for
America. When a seafarer
signs on one of the new U.S.flag LNG tankers, he helps
make America independent
of poorly-maintained, unsafe,
foreign-flag tankers that pol­
lute our shores and steal
American jobs.
The new LNG vessels are
the finest, safest ships ever
built. Seafarers can earn ex­
cellent pay aboard these ves­
sels and they enjoy fine work­
ing and living conditions. But,
to take advantage of this op-^

Paso Southern. He comment­
ed, "There are many untrue
stories floating around and
education is the only way to
stop false rumors about LNG."
Seafarer Bill Bellinger, who
is also aboard the Southern,
added, "A small tank of pro­
pane at a person's home is
more dangerous than a whole
vessel of LNG." He also
noted, "A regular tanker is a
much more dangerous vessel
to work aboard than an LNG
ship."

Seafarers Mike Stravers (center)
and Hanable Smith, Jr. (right) use
the automated console simulator at
HLS to gain experience in the auto­
mated systems aboard LNG vessels.
Instructor John Mason (left) pro­
grams problems into the simulator
so that the seafarers can practice
troLibfeshootlng.

portunity, seafarers must be
QUALIFIED.
Qualifications are the key.
All the seafarers aboard LNG
vessels are specially-trained.
They are skilled in LNG oper­
ations and theory and they
are very safety conscious.
The Harry Lundeberg
School is the place to get
these qualifications. HLS of­
fers a special course to teach
seafarers everything they
need to know to work aboard
an LNG ship. The course also
helps seafarers to understand
LNG as a cargo.
Seafarer Pete Reid is a
crew member aboard the El

So, seafarers who train at
HLS to man the new LNG ves­
sels receive many benefits—
good pay, great working con­
ditions, new skills, more
knowledge, better job secu­
rity. And these seafarers will
work aboard U.S.-flag ships
that are providing energy for
America's needs.
Attending the LNG course
at HLS is the best move any
seafarer can make—he'll help
himself, help his industry and
help his country.

*

U.S.-flag LNG vessels are the safest ships ever built. American tech­
nology provides the know-how and the SlU provides the skilled man­
power for the operation of these vessels.

Seafarers in the LNG course iisten as John Lindak of the U.S. Coast
Guard explains the safety factors involved in the construction and opera­
tion of LNG vessels.
June 1978 / LOG / 33

�SlU deckhands secure lines between the J. W. Hershey (Inland Tugs) and one of 15 grain barges in her tow.
The boat was tied up on the Mississippi, just above St. Louis, waiting to go through Lock 27.

Robert Gallion, SlU deckhand on the towboat Ed
Renshaw (Ozark Marine) uses a flashlight to check
for barge leaks.
This full view of the J.W. Hershey and her tow is typical of the large, modern towboats which operate on the
Rivers. She was one of the 30 boats waiting above and below Lock 27 last month when the busy facility was
parWaHy closed for maintenance.

SlU Patrolman Dave Wierschem talks with Nancy
Hite, cook on the Ed Renshaw. during his servicing
visit to the boat.

The crew of the Ed Renshaw had time for a relaxed lunch wiih Patrolman Dave Wierschem (left) whilethe boat
was waiting her turn at Lock 27, expected around midnight. Crewmembers shown are (I to r): Lead Deckhand
Jack Carlile and Deckhands John Kalges and Albert Brenizer,

Pulsating With the Rivers, SlU Boats Pump
Call it what you like —the Mis.sis.sippi,
the Western Rivers or just the Rivers.
I his vast network of waterways, which
was the lifeline for America's westward
development, is still the nation's main
inland artery for commercial growth.
The steamboats are gone but diesel
powered towboats and barges of all
types and sizes now carry the pulse of the
Rivers. And it's stronger now than it
ever was when paddleboats dominated
the scene.
SlU Boatmen are playing an increas­
ing role in the growth of river trans­
portation and The Log had a chance to
34 / LOG / June 1978

see them in action on a recent trip to sev­
eral key points along the Mississippi.
The heart-of the action is around St.
Louis where the SIU hall is located.
Strategically sited just below where the
Missouri and the Illinois Rivers enter
the Mississippi, St. I.ouis is the nation's
leading inland waterways port. Latest
available figures show close to 24 mil­
lion tons of cargo moved through there
in 1976.
Coal, grain, fertilizers and chemicals
are the major cargoes that pass through
this port. Hiey are generally carried in
huge tows which can be as large as 50

barges pushed by a single towboat.
Lashed rigidly together by deckhands or
linesmen, these barges move through
the calm waters of the Mississippi like a
single vessel.
The river is relatively calm because
of the system of 30 locks and dams that
regulate its different water levels like a
gradual flight of steps. As they approach
St. Louis, the big tows have to be broken
up to pass through some of the busiest
locks in the entire system.
The longest delays usually occur at
Alton, III., right across the fiver from
St. Louis. Here, the outmoded Locks

and Dam 26 still awaits replacement.
But during The Log's visit, the biggest
bottleneck was at another facility just
above St. Louis. Locks and Dam 27 at
Granite City, III. was partially closed for
maintenance work and we saw 30 boats
backed up above and below this point.
One of them was the Ed Renshaw.
operated by SlU-contracted Ozark
Marine. She was on her first trip out of
the shipyard after repairs for ice damage
last winter: The 5,600 hp. boat was tied
up along the river bank with her tow of '
15 grain barges. She was scheduled t&lt;v '
pick up another 10 barges on her way to

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The Gateway Arch, syrtibol of St. Louis modern resurgence, throws a shadow around reminders of her riverboat past. Visitors
can ride up the steel arch to Its 600 foot top, where this photo was taken, overlooking excursion boats docked on the Mississippi.
St. Louis was "the gateway to the West" in the 19th century and it is still the nation's leading inland port.

Holiice Davidson is an SlU deckhand
gn the Dan Hogan a harbor boat In
Louisiana Docks f leetinq service at
Cairo III

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Dottie Sullivan, part of the 90 member work force at Denna Products, turns out
ceramic lamp bases at this UlW-contracted shop on the Ohio River, near
Paducah, Ky.

Barge repair and other shoreside workers at Louisiana Docks are also UIW
members. Shop Steward Leon Spraggs here supervises Welder Terry White­
side as he works on a new office addition to this expanding operation.

Economic Energy into Heart of U.S
New Orleans. But when we boarded the
boat around noon, her crew told us that
she would have to wait "at least until
midnight to get through Lock 26 and
then a couple of days before going
through Lock 27."
The Ed Remhaw wasn't the only SIUcontracted boat caught in the lock back­
up. The y. W. Hershey (Inland Tugs)
was also waiting with 15 grain barges.
Crossing the Mississippi, we had a birdseye view from the bridge leading into St.
Louis of three more grouped togetheron
the riverbank. The Jeffboat (Inland
Tug), Delmar Jaeger (Northern Tow­

ing) and the Hugh C. Blaske (Southern
Ohio Towing) were all waiting their turn
at the locks with hopper barges filled
with coal.
Locking for one boat takes about one
and a half hours when the tow is too
large to go through all at once. But
breaking up tows is only one part of the
story on the Rivers. Farther down the
Mississippi at Cairo, 111. we saw one of
the busiest spots where these big tows
are made up by SIU Boatmen.
The Ohio River meets the Mississippi
at Cairo and this is where the Louisiana
Dock Company, Inc. puts together

I

barges going in all directions. In 1976,
the SlU-contracted fleeting boats in this
company handled a total of 18,000]
barges and the figures are steadily climb­
ing.
Louisiana Dock is also a growing
barge repair service, under contract to
the United Industrial Workers, an affili­
ated union of the SIU. The repair yard
started out five years ago with 18 UIW
workers and today the number has
doubled. These include general laborers
in the "Bull Gang," machinists and crane
operators.
But the pulsebeat of the Rivers isn't

INLAND

confined to the waterways. River com­
merce has pumped economic energy
into the industries of the surrounding
areas.
We visited another active UIW shop,
sandwiched between two river towns.
Cairo and Paducah, Ky. Close to 100
UIW workers at Denna Products turn
out 5,000 ceramic lamp bases a day. Set
on the banks of the Ohio, the plant is
part of the growing economy of an area
which is fed and sustained bvthe Rivers.
June 1978 / LOG / 35

�Virgil E. Clement, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Houston in 1960.
He sailed as an engineer and tankerman for National Marine Service
from 1954 to 1978. Brother Clement
was born in Loranger, La. and is a
resident of Independence, La.

Thomas O. Rainey, 64, joined the
SIIJ in the port of New Orleans in
1955 and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Rainey sailed 31 years. He is
a World War II veteran of the U.S.
Air Forces. Seafarer Rainey was
born in Beehe. Ark. and is a resident
of Forrest City, Ark.

_.-Tk^VV:

A

V

Roy W. Anderson, 69, joined the
SlU in the port, of .lacksonville in
1961 and sailed as a cook and fireman-watcrtendcr. Brother Anderson
sailed IS years. He also worked as a
shipyard rigger. Born in Oklahoma,
he is a resident of Jacksonville.

Jess Willard "Tex" Ringo, 61, join­
ed the SIU in 1944 in the port of Balt­
imore and sailed as a bosun. Brother
R ingo sailed 46 years. He was born in
Texas and is a resident of Houston.

Troy M. Carver, 65, joined the
SlU in the port of Baltimore in 1951
and sailed as a bosun, quartermaster
and in the steward department since
1958. Brother Carver sailed 43 years.
He is also a rigger. Seafarer Carver
was born in Elkins. W. Va. and is a
resident of Houston.

John B. Johnson, joined the SI U in
the port of Seattle in 1963 and sailed
as an AB. Brother Johnson sailed 30
years. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy. Seafarer Johnson was born in
Pearidge, 111. and is a resident of
Newburgh, Ore.

James W. Davis, 53. joined the SlU
in 1946 in the port of Jacksonville
and sailed as an AB. Brother Davis
was born in Greensboro, N. C. and
is a resident of Jacksonville.

Henry R, "Hy" Gordon, 57, joined
the SIU in 1942 in the port of Mobile
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Gor­
don sailed 38 years. He is a World
War 11 veteran of the U.S. Army.
Born in Bergen County, N. J., he is a
resident of Miami, Fla.
Luis Gil, 66, joined the SIU in 1942
in the port of New York and sailed as
a bosun. Brother Gil walked the
picketline in the 1962 Robin Line
beef and the 1965 Rotobroil strike.
He was born in Puerto Rico and is a
resident of Bayamon. P. R.
Anthony J. Skillman, 58, joined
the SrU in 1944 in the port of Balti­
more and sailed as a bosun. Brother
Skillman sailed 37 years. He also
sailed on the Bull Line. Seafarer
Skillman hit the bricks in the 1961
N. Y. Harbor strike. He is a World
War II veteran of the U.S. Army. A
native of Brooklyn, N. Y., he is a
resident of Astoria, Queens. N.Y.
Recertified Bosun Joseph O. Sny­
der, 66, joined the SIU in 1946 in the
port of Baltimore sailing for 43 years.
Brother Snyder graduated from the
Union's Bosun -Recertification Pro­
gram in March 1976. He walked the
picketline in the 1965 Rotobroil beef
in Chicago, 111. Seafarer Snydgr is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy. Born in
Pennsylvania, he is a resident of Balt­
imore and Genoa, Italy.
36/ LOG / June 1978

F

William C. West, 66, joined" the
Union in the port pf Philadelphia in
1967. He sailed as a captain and deck­
hand for the Interstate Oil Transport
Co. from 1965 to 1977 in Norfolk and
the Graham Transportation Co. in
1965. Brother West was a commercial
fisherman from 1948 to 1965. He was
a former member of the Masters,
Mates and Pilots Union and the Na­
tional Maritime Union. A native of
Mathews, Va.; he is a resident there.

Paul Buddy McDaniel, 61, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York and sailed as a bosun. Brother
McDaniel sailed 36 years. He is a
Worid War II veteran of the U.S.
Navy. Seafarer McDaniel was on the
picketline in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
beef. He upgraded to AB at Piney
Point in 1974. Born in Georgia, he is
a resident of Stroudsburg, Pa.

Leroy J. Doty,59, joined the SlU in
1947 in the port of New York and
sailed as a bosun and quartermaster.
Brother Doty sailed 41 years. He hit
the bricks in the 1961 Greater N. Y.
Harbor beef and the 1962 Robin Line
strike. Seafarer Doty attended a 1972
Educational Conference in Piney
Point, Md. He upgraded at the
HLS in 1976. A native of Akron,
Ohio, he is a resident of Lakewood,
N. J.
Joseph R. Gallant, 59, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Mobile and
sailed as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Gallant sailed 38 years. He
was born in New Bedford, Mass. and
is a resident of Houston.

Walter L. Jarrett, 62, joined the
Union in the port of St. Louis in
1965. He sailed as a cook on the A//F
Hu^h C. 5/&lt;7.vAe (Inland Tugs) from
1963 to 1964, on the Towhoai Harry
M. Mach (ACBL) from 1963 to 1977,
and on the A//F Bill Elmer from
1975 to 1976. Inland Boatman Jarrett
was a member of the United Steelworkers Union in 195-7. He is a World
War 11 veteran of the U.S. Army.
Brother Jarrett was born in Louis­
ville, Ky. and is a resident there.

George L. Tolliver, 63, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Boston and
sailed as a chief steward. Brother Tol­
liver sailed 46 years. He was aboard
the SS Steel TrtfvWfr (Isthmian Line)
in 1973 when Cambodian frogmen
attached sticker bombs to the ship's
side blowing a 4 by 4 hole in her hull.
A native of Nova Scotia. Canada, he
is a U.S. naturalized citizen and a res­
ident of New Orleans.

Carlos Torres, 65, joined the SIU
in 1938 in the port of New York and
sailed as a junior engineer and fire­
man-watertender. Brother Torres
sailed 41 years and in 1965 for the
Isthmian Steamship Co. He was on
the picketline in the 1961 N.Y. Har­
bor beef and the RMR strike. Sea­
farer Torres was born in Yauco, P.-R.
and is a resident of Brooklyn, N. Y.

George Washington Trippe Jr., 55,
joined the SIU in the port of Mobile
in 1960 and sailed as a cook. Brother
Trippe sailed 26 years. He was born
in Alabama and is a resident of Lip­
scomb, Ala.

Ronald R. Wells, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Jacksonville iu
1962 and sailed as an oiler. Brother
Wells sailed 35 years. He is a World
War 11 veteran of the U.S. Navy. A
native of the British West Indies, he is
a resident of Mililiani Town, Hawaii.

Charles G. Starling joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1961.
He sailed as a cook for Mariner Tow­
ing from 1956 to 1978, IBC Towing in
1972, Gulf Atlantic Towing, and Mc­
Allister Brothers. Brother Starling
sailed 46 years. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Coast Guard. Boatman Starling
was born in Rocky Mount, N.C. and
is a resident of Norfolk.

Leon R. Drylewicz, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1960
and sailed as a conveyorman.
Brother Drylewicz sailed 29 years.
He is a World War 11 veteran of the
U.S. Army. Laker Drylewicz is also a
turret lathe operator. Born in Wilkes
Barre, Pa., he is a resident of Plains,
Pa.

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS' SCHEDULE
Port
New York ...
Philadelphia .
Baltimore ...
Norfolk
Jacksonville .
Algonac ....
Houston ....
New Orleans .
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington .
Seattle
Piney Point .
San Juan ....
Columbus ...,
Chicago ....,
Port Arthur .
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland ...,

Date
July 3
July 5
July 5
July 6
July 6
July 7
July 10
July II
July 12
July 13
July 17
July 21
July 8
July 6
July 15
July II
July II
July 12
July 14
July 13

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
9:30a.m.
2:00p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:.30p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
10:30a.m.
2:30p.m.
—
—
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
—

UIW
7:0Qp.m.
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.

7:00p.m.
7;00p.m.

1:00p.m.

�Today's SlU Pilot
The Best of Old and New
••

A pilot on the waterways
Mark Twain called this "the
greatest position of all." But the
boats and the waterways have
changed a lot since Mark
Twain's day.
Today's pilot must he very
skilled. He must be able to han­
dle new technology, cope with
rules and regulations, constantly
practice safety measures, and
pass detailed examinations test­

:.-.v •

Gene Mavi,
*
Robert Heilnieier and Roger
Ronsoiiet, SIU Boatmen who
are currently enrolled in the
Pilot's Course at HLS, listen
as inslriiclor Paul Alliiian
explains the use of the sexlaul.

ing his knowledge.
Even so, there's still glory in
being a pilot—there's pride in
being in charge of your own boat
and being responsible for the
safety and well being of crew
and cargo.
For Boatmen who want to be
pilots, the best way to earn their
license is the pilot course at the
Harry Lundeberg School. At
HLS, experienced instructors

Boatman Robert Heitmeier is shown here as he makes a chart of
the waters he will work on as a pilot.

Dennis Cumiskey spends some classroom time practicing chart
reading skills.

Susquehanna Committee

N.Y. Patrolman George Ripoll (center) is with the Ship's Committee and a crewmember of the ST Susquehanna (Hudson Waterways) at a payoff on June6 in the
Hoboken (NJ.) Shipyard. They are (seated I. to r.) Deck Delegate Walter Clifton and
Engine Delegate Ken Killion. Standing (I. to r.) are Chief Steward James Osbey, sec­
retary-reporter, and AB Mike Atkinson. The Navy tanker was laid up for repairs after
payoff.

help each Boatman learn exact­
ly what he needs to know to
pass the Coast Guard exams and
handle his boat with skill.
Everything in the course is
individualized for the student—
he learns rules of the road,
weather, winds and tides, chart

sketching and navigation exact­
ly as they apply to the route he
will work on as a pilot.
At HLS. the SIU Boatman
can learn all the modern skills
he needs to enjoy the old-fash­
ioned glory of being a pilot on
the waterways.

Boston Committee

On a May 26 payoff at Port Elizabeth, N.J. here's part of theShip's Committee of theSS
Boston (Sea-Land). They are (I. to r.) Chief Cook S. Bell, steward delegate: Engine
Delegate Vincent Mello, Chief Steward Jim Keno, secretary-reporter, and Recertified
Bosun Leyal Joseph, ship's chairman.
June 1978 / LOG / 37

�Michael A. McNulty, 22, died on
Dec. 6, 1977. Broth­
er McNulty joined
the SIU in the port of
New York in 1971
sailing in the steward
department. In 1973,
he attended the HLS,
He was born in Philadelphia and was a
resident there. Surviving is his father,
Andrew of Philadelphia.
Paul T. Marusia,
72. passed away on
Apr. 22. Brother
Marusia joined the
SIU in the port of
i,
Houston in 1963 and
sailed as a firemanwatertender. He sailV
/
ed 33 years and was
also a pipefitter. Seafarer Marusia was
born in Cleveland, Ohio and was a resi­
dent of Houston. Surviving is a sister,
Mrs. Emma Alvris of Parma, Ohio.
Edgar L. Jester, 63,
was found dead in
his camper around
May 7, Brother
Jester joined the SIU
in the port of Bal­
timore in 1959 and
sailed as an AB
rfeii^and quartermas­
ter. He sailed 41 years. Born in
Choptank, Md., he was a resident of
Baltimore. Surviving are, two sons,
Edgar and Timothy of Preston, Md. and
a daughter, Rcgina.
Dennis P. Pierce,
71, passed away on
Apr. 30. Brother
Pierce joined the SIU
in 1938 in the port
of Baltimore and
sailed as a firemanwatertender. He sail­
ed 42 years. A na­
tive of Oklahoma, he was a resident
of Fairview, N.M. Surviving is a bro­
ther, Ralph of Fairview.
Michael Darawich,
63, died of a brain
ailment in the U.S.A.
Medical Center, Mo­
bile, Ala. on Apr. 1.
Brother
Darawich
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
Mobile'and sailed as
a chief electrician. He sailed 34 years
and received a Union Personal Safety
Award in I960 for sailing aboard an
accident-free ship, the SS Steel Voyager.
Seafarer Darawich was born in Ala­
bama and was a resident of Mobile.
Burial was in the Catholic Cemetery,
Mobile. Surviving is a brother, Samuel
of Creola, Ala.
Larry Ballom, 21, was dead on arrival
at the St. Claude General Hospital, New
Orleans on Apr. 22. Brother Ballom
joined the Union in the port of New Or­
leans in 1977. He sailed for Radcliff
Materials in Mobile from 1977 to 1978.
Born in New Orleans, he was a resident
there. Interment was in Rest Haven
Memorial Park Cemetery, New Or­
leans. Surviving is his mother, Iram of
New Orleans.

38 / LOG / June 1978

Laker Francis H.
Burke, 59, died of
brain contusions in
the Staten Island,
N.Y. USPHS Hos­
pital on Apr. 25.
Brother Burke joined
the Union in the port
of Detroit in 1966
and sailed as a cook for the American
Steamship Co. that year and also for the
Gartland and Reiss Steamship Cos. He
was a verteran of the U.S. Air Forces
during and after World War II. A native
of St. James, Mich., he was a resident of
Mount Clemens, Mich. Burial was in St.
Peter's Cemetery, Mount Clemens. Sur­
viving is a son, George of Mount
Clemens.

Pensioner Barney
Buxton, 67, died of
diabetes in the'West
Calcasieu Carneron
Hospital, Sulphur,
La. on Apr. 18.
Brother Buxton join­
ed the Union in Port
Arthur, Tex. in 1964
and sailed as a pilot and captain for the
Ziegler Towing Co. from 1953 to 1958
and for the Slade TowingCo. from 1958
to 1973. He was a World War II veteran
of the U.S. Army. Boatman Buxton was
born in Starks, La. where he was a resi­
dent. Burial was in Doyle Cemetery,
Starks. Surviving are his widow, Louzell; a son, Darrell, and a daughter, Mrs.
Elizabeth B. Bergeron of Orange, Tex.

Laker Charles L.
Cochran, 39, died on
Apr. 30. Brother
Cochran joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1961 and
W ^IBlm vB
^ bosun on
'hlH the SS Roger M.
li
B(American
Steamship) and for the Pringle and
Kinsman Marine Steamship Cos. He
sailed 22 years on both the Lakes and
deep sea. Seafarer Cochran was a Viet­
nam War veteran of the U.S. Army.
Born in Detour, Mich., he was a resi­
dent of River Rouge, Mich. Surviving
are his widow, Shirley, and three step­
daughters, Denise Miller, Maureen Mil­
ler and Rachelle Miller.

Inland Boatman
Mark W. Wallace,
60, died on Dec. 12,
1977. Brother Wal­
lace joined the Union
in the port of Chi-"
cago in 1972 and sail­
ed as a tugman and
tankerman on the
Tug Hatinah (Hannah Inland). From
1946 to 1971, he was a self-employed
painter. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Boatman Wal­
lace was born in Bayport, Mich, and was
a resident of Pigeon. Mich. .Survingare
his widow. Helen, and a son, Mark.

Pensioner James
P. Kelly, 70, passed
away on May 12.
Brother Kelly joined
the Union in 1949 in
the port of Detroit
and sailed as an AB,
deck maintenance,
and fireman-watertender for the American Steam­
ship Co. and for Kinsman Marine.
Brother Kelly was born in Glasgow,
Scotland and was a resident of Detroit.
Surviving is his widow, Mary.
Pensioner Herbert
, J. Granville, 82, died
of cerebral hemor­
rhage in the Georgian
Court Nursing Home,
Buffalo, N.Y. on Apr.
20. Brother Granville
^Joined the Union in
' the port of Buffalo in
1961. He sailed as a deckhand for Gravel
Products Corp. from 1942 to 1960, and
Merritt, Chapman and Scott, and the
Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. from
1960 to 1966. He was born in Newfound­
land, Canada, was a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen and a resident of Buffalo. Burial was
in Elmwood Cemetery, Tonawanda,
N.Y. Surviving is his widow, Martha.
^

-f

Laker Robert M.
White, 58, died of
heart and lung failure
in the Cleveland
(Ohio) Clinic Hospi­
tal on Nov. 15, 1977.
Brother White joined
the Union in the port
of Ashtabula, Ohio
in 1961. He sailed as a deckhand and
fireman-watertender for the Great
Lakes Towing Co. from 1960 to 1977.
Also he was a boilermaker for the Geary
Boiler Works from 1950 to 1960. He was
a World War 11 veteran of the U.S.
Navy. Born in Ashtabula, he was a resi­
dent there. Interment was in St. Joseph's
Cemetery, Ashtabula. Surviving are his
widow, Isabel, and two daughters, Jane
Ann and Isabel.

Pensioner Theodore J. "Phil" Marullo, 67, died of heart failure in the
Tampa (Fla.) General Hospital on May
1. Brother Marullojoined theSIU inthe
port of Mobile in 1952 and sailed as a
fireman-watertender and chief steward
for the Alcoa Steamship Co. He walked
the picketline in the Savannah, Ga. coal
beef, attended a Crew Conference at
H LS in Piney Point and was a ship's del­
egate. A native of New Orleans, he was a
resident of Tampa. Burial was in Myrtle
Hill Memorial Park Cemetery, Tampa.
Surviving is his widow, Evelyn.
I

Pensioner Adolph G. Miller, 87, died
of a heart attack in the Norfolk USPHS
Hospital on Mar. 2. Brother Miller
joined the Union in the port of Norfolk
in 19^2. He had sailed as deep sea AB,
2nd mate, captain, and inland master
for the Sheridan Transportation Co.
from 1949 to 1967 and for Dickman,
Wright and Poe from 1944 to 1949.
Seafarer Miller, who rounded Cape
Horn five times in square riggers was
featured in a 1972 fullpage news story in
the Norfolk "Virginia Pilot." It told of
how Capt. Miller was a prisoner twice
during World War I of the notorious
German Sea Devil, Count Felix von
Luckner. Luckner's raider, the 55
Prince Eitel Frieclrich sunk Miller's
ship, the William P. Frye in 1914 off
Buenos Aires, Argentina. Later he was
freed with 100 others. In 1917, he was a
prisoner of Count Luckner again when
the raider chased his vessel onto a South
Sea isle reef where he wqs shipwrecked
and rescued by the French. In all, he
sailed 60 years. During the Great
Depression, he sailed with his late wife,
Alice on boats and barges. Boatman
Miller was a resident of Norfolk. Burial
was at sea in the Atlantic Ocean.
Surviving is a brother-in-law, Robert H.
Snyder of Wilson, N.C.
Pensioner William R. Baker, 66, died
of arteriosclerosis on Apr. 4 in Balti­
more City, Md. Brother Baker joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore in
1956 sailing as a deckhand and AB on
the Tug Wagners Point (Curtis Bay)
from 1946 to 1974. He was born in
Baltimore and was a resident there.
Burial was in Holy Rosary Cemetery,
Baltimore. Surviving is his widow,
Katherine.

VassOios D. Venefoulis, 46, died in the
Staten Island (N.Y.)
USPHS Hospital on
Aug. 24, 1977.
Brother Venetoulis
I joined the SIU in the
] port of New York in
1963 and sailed as a
fireman-watertender.
He sailed 30
years. Seafarer Venetoulis was a veteran
of the Greek Army infantry from 1970
to 1971. A native of Piraeus, Greece,
he was a resident of New Orleans. Sur­
viving are his widow, Peggy and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Drossos Vene­
toulis of Piraeus.
Pensioner Cleve­
land J. Vincent, 65,
died of heart failure
at home in Baton
Rouge, La. on Jan.
18. Brother Vincent
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
•'
.W'
1953 sailing as a
cook. He sailed 25 years. And he was a
World War II veteran of the U.S. Army.
Seafarer Vincent was born in Crowley,
La. Burial was in Simmons Cemetery,
Silver Creek, Miss. Surviving are his
widow, Carrie; two sons, Joseph of La­
fayette, La. and Paul; a daughter, Vir­
ginia, and his mother, Mrs. C. Vincent
of Baton Rouge.
James E. Welch,
52, died of a heart at­
tack in the San Fran­
cisco General Hospital on Feb. 26.
Brother Welch joined
the SIU in the port of
Houston in 1953 and
sailed as an AB. He
sailed 32 years. Seafarer Welch at­
tended Piney Point Crew Conference
No. 6 in 1970. He was also a World
War II veteran of the U.S. Navy. Born
in Springfield, Mass., he was a resident
of Bernardston, Mass. Surviving are his
mother, Olga of Dunedin Isles, Fla.,
and his sister, Mrs. Betty W. Netties of
Bernardston.

Harold B. Thomas,
69, passed away on
Mar. 26. Brother
Thomas joined the
SIU in 1946 in the
port of New York
and sailed as an elec­
trician and bosu"n.
He served as deck
delegate. He sailed 40 years. Seafarer
Thomas sailed Great Lakes sand suck­
ers and tankers in 1944. He helped to
organize the Eastern Steamship Co. and
the Central Vermont Railroad Co. He
was a veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard.
Born in Southold, L.I., N.Y., he was a
resident of Baltimore. Surviving are his
widow, Catherine, and his mother, Mrs.
John Beyer of New London, Conn.

Gary N. Forster, 38, was killed when
Barge Interstate 19 (JOT) exploded
Mar. 20 on the Delaware River at the
Getty Oil Refinery, Delaware City, Del.
Brother Forster joined the Union in the
port of Norfolk in 1976. He sailed for
Allied Towing, IBC Co. last year, and
as a relief captain and mate for the In­
terstate Transport Ocean Co. in the port
of Philadelphia. He was a Vietnam War
veteran of the U.S. Army. Born in Kala­
mazoo, Mich., he was a resident of
Coin jock, N.C. Surviving are his widow,,
Barbara; a daughter, Tracy, and his^
father, Shelton.

�HLS UPGRADING CLASS SCHEDULE 1978
Below is completelut of all upgrading courses,
and their starting dates, that are available for
SlU members in 1978. These include courses for
deep seOjGreat Lakes and inland waters.
SW members should be aware that certain

courses may be added or dropped from the
schedule as the need arises. However, the Log
will try to keep you abreast of these changes.
For further information regarding the courses
offered at the Lundeberg School, members

should contact their local SlU representative, or
write to the Lundeberg School Vocational Edu­
cation Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.
or call the School at (301) 99441010

1

LNG

July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

QMED

October 2

FOWT

July 10
August 31
October 16
November 23

Pumproom, Maintenance &amp;
Operation

October 9

Diesel Engineer

July 31

Welding

July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

Chief Steward (maximum 1
student per class)

July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

Chief Cook and Cook &amp; Baker
(maximum 2 students for Chief
Cook and 2 students for Cook &amp;
Baker for each class scheduled)

July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

he

Assistant Cook

L

Lifeboat and Tankerman
Able Seaman

July 10
August 17
September 18
November 13

Quartermaster

October 16

Special Programs to be
Set Up Upon Request

July 6
July 20
August 3
August 17
August 31
September 14
September 28
October 12
October 26
November 9
November 24
December 7
December 21

June 1978 / LOG / 39

�The SlU tug Miss Lana (Peter Kewit &amp; Sons) moves a rig used in construction of a dike wall at the port of Cleveland.
-'.,.

'.s5',

I

"

SiU Lakes Tugs Working on Dike,

V'

Fit out on the Lakes is usually associated with a top-to-hottom workover of
Lakes bulk carriers. But tugs have to be
Checked, repaired and repainted after
winter lay-up, just like the larger vessels
Tugs in the Great Lakes area usually
lay-up from mid-December through
April, But when they're working, they're
working hard.
The 75 foot tug Miss Lana (Peter
Ken it Co.) had only been back on the
water for three weeks when she was well
into work on construction of a dike wall.
New environmental rulings say that
dredged materials from harbors can't be

J"

dumped in the Lakes because they add to
pollution. So the two SIU deckhands
and scowman aboard the Miss Lana
were moving a rig used to build the wall
Erie.
The wall the A/wsLn/io is working on
is the third to be built in the Cleveland
area and is scheduled for completion
next year.
Another SlU-contracted tug, Dunbar
&amp; Sullivan's Sachem, was on her way to
Fairport, Ohio for a job connected with a
nuclear power plant there,
The power plant will have a tunnel

under Lake Erie and the Sachem's crew
will be laying cribs for water intake on the
site of the tunnel. That job is expected to
take all summer.
Construction projects are nothing new

a.
if
1*^4!

X

"V

Mike O'Donnell, an SIU rangeman.
works witfi engineers setting up tripods
on thie fill and lake sides of Lake
Erie. Bulk carriers site themselves on
the 50 foot high markers when
unloading.
40 / LOG / June 1978

f ;i
SIU deckhand Jim Burns working on the Dunbar &amp; Sullivan Co. tug Sachem during fit out in Cleveland.

,ev;

�The Miss /.ana's SlU crew is, (l-r): Edward Goetz and Bill Taylor, deckhands; and
Corky Parish, scowman.

i

Po^er Plant^^ GREAT LAKES
iosome SIU members. Ed Goetz,a deck­
hand on the Miss Lana for the last 18
years, was on that tug when Burns Har­
bor in Indiana was built. Brother Goetz
said that in order to put up the harbor's
breakwall, they had to build right into
sand dunes.
Tugs make shipping on the Lake pos­
sible but they don't get too much of the

fame and glory. There's a story about the
Sachem, which, if it hasn't brought the
boat fame, has at least made her infa­
mous.
In 1950, the tug sank near Buffalo and
the 12 people aboard were drowned. It
cost about $ I million to salvage the boat
but the my.stery of why she went down
was never solved.

William "Corky" Parish, scowman on the Miss Lana. secures the tug's line to a
construction rig platform during work on a dike wall project. Construction of the
wall, the third built irrCleveland, will be finished next year.

Peter Czech, an SIU deckhand since 1959, brings a launch to the Miss Lana to
pick up crewmembers.

Fitting out the Sachem took the crew six days. Here deckhands Jim Burns (IJ and
Joe Turner make sure the boat's life raft is in working order.
June 1978 / LOG / 41

�ilr
SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters

'^•
W

•f

of North America

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner

:

Dispatchers Report for Deep

• I

I.

United Industrial Workers

MAY 1-31 1978
^

TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point . .
Yokohama
Totals
Boston
New York.

Philadelphia
Baltimore

Norfolk
Tsfopa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

7
88
22
22
11
5
22
107
43
30
28
33
11
102
0
3
534

1
19
1
9
3
3
4
15
8
3
4
2
2
10
12
2
98

0
5
0
2
4
1
1
2
3
1
2
1
0
8
0
0
30

9
68
9
27
15
5
19
84
38
19
7
31
12
99
0
5
447

0
38
9
15
9
3
8
43
15
4
8
10
4
33
25
1
225

2
6
0
2
6
1
2
1
3
3
1
6
2
14
0
1
50

10
134
20
36
21
9
30
130
61
56
32
54
14
149
0
3
759

2
15
4
6
2
2
7
15
5
7
7
7
1
13
0
1
94

2
2
0
0
1
0
0
4
2
3
0
2
0
12
0
0
28

3
9

0
2

Q
0

4
119

5
40
4
8

0
5

1
n

4
0
7
17
H
5
4
14
2
31
g
1
155

2
1
1
1
3
4
0
2
0
10
0
0
26

11
6
38
95
57
60
29
38
8
102
0
2
619

f
4
13
2I
10
9
7
6
1
21
0
1
153

0
1
0
7
0
1
2
1
0
6
0
0
24

0
2

2
62

1
16

0
1

15
11

3
1

1
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

1
54

5
31
2
4

0
0

7
17

11
0
27
59
34
36
20
29
9
68
1
1
386

2
1
7
14
8
7
7
12
0
20
2
1
123

2
1
0
2
1
2
0
1
0
2
0
0
14

11
4
22
53
ig
15
7
19
15
80
1
1
319

11
25

0
3

Port

142

2
37

0
36

0
11

0
0

1
37

2
18
8

0

Baltimore
Norfolk

10
7

3
3

1
0

17
13

9
5

2
3

Tampa

Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point

Yokohama
Totals

2

0

0

Norfolk

Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama

Totals
Totals All Departments

6

0

0

0

0

0

3

1

0

2

0

0

1
7
7
2
1
2
1
2

,0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0

14
,38
21
19
5
19
7
41

10
30
12
5
3
11
7
18

1
2
2
2
0
0
1
20

18
57
29
33
11
15
5
75

1
5
3
4
0
1
1
4

0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

3

0

0

26

0

0

0

0

1
216

0
43

0
3

Q
241

0
165

0
35

1
341

0
40

0
4

3
79
0
7

5
35
7
21

7
113
29
17

10
170
0
9

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

2
21
6
16

5
61
17
13

3

7

4

4

10

5

1
7
29
9
19
2
14
14
25

2
16
39
22
25
18
21
11
49

1
3
9
5
9
15
8
5
40

2
10
44
14
29
4
20
19
34

3
19
35
21
32
26
22
17
49

1
1
18
5
11
21
24
3
52

0
2

42
3

0
1

0
3

0
3

0
1

170

351

189

251

403

331

1,306

615

236

1,970

690

isT

1,007

545

Ul

*'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
***'Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

42 / LOG / June 1978

5

12
39
16
21
8
10
8
46

Port

Boston .
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore

17
33

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York

Philadelphia

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
•ij

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-9375
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) XL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex. .....1221 Pieree St 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N J,
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. . .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. . . .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. . 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . 4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at SIU deep sea ports
remained good to excellent in all
departments. In all, 1,663 Seafarers
took jobs on SlU-contractcd deep sea
vessels. Shipping is expected to remain
good to excellent in all ports as the SIU
will be crewing as many as 20 new ships
or new acquisitions before the end of the
year.

�stonewall Jackson Committee

Baltimore Committee

J
As,
Jisr:'
4~

Headquarters Patrolmen Teddy BabkowskI (standing left) and George Ripoll(sitting
right) read the LOG with theShip'sCommitteeandpartofthecrewoftheSSS/onewa//
Jackson (Waterman) at a payoff on May 18 at Pier 7, Brooklyn, N.Y. They are (sitting I.
to r.) Nelson Dorado, deck delegate: Educational Director B. Cooley and Recertified
Bosun Carl Lineberry, ship's chairman. Standing (I. to r.) are 0. V. Grab, engine
delegate; ABs Gene Walker and Gene Sexton and Cook andBaker Raphael Padilla,
steward delegate.

•1^
Notice to Members
On Shilling Procedure
Wheni throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SlU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card

• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when assigning a
Job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
^'Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating Jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole Judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.
Further, the Seafarers Appeals
Board has ruled that ^'C classifica­
tion seamen may only register and
sail as entry ratings in only one
department."

Deposit in the
SIU Blood BankIt's Your Life

Part of the Ship's Committee of theSS 8a/f/more (Sea-Land) of (I. to r.) Deck Delegate
Don Averill, Steward Delegate Tom Brown, Chief Steward George Gibbons, secre­
tary-reporter, and Recertified Bosun Jose Gonzales, ship's chairman standby at a
payoff at Port Elizabeth, N.J. on May 17. SlU Patrolman Teddy BabkowskI (seated
right) fills out his report.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
MAY 1-31, 1978

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
0
0
0
0
0

Tampa

2
0
1
3
8

.

.. .
... .

5
0

:...

5
44

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
10
4
3
14
28
4
69

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
16
5
0
0
0
2
7
41
2
26
0
36
136

Port

0
0
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
4
13
9
5
0
5
43

0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
6
2
0
15
28
5
62

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
11
4
0
0
0
2
11
22
0
17
0
31
99

0
0
0
6
0
5
10
8
5
0
0
0
1
3
8
37
8
0
7
98

0
0
0
3
0
1
1
7
1
0
1
0
0
8
4
9
12
0
4
51

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
2
0
3
0
21
2
0
0
0

9
16
77
5
19
0
57
211

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
2

-

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
iClass A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
4

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0

.

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
5
1
0
0
1
0
5
14

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(
L
1
0
0
0
0.
0
0
0
2
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
1
0
0
0
0
5
10

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
1
1
0
0
8

151
65
47
74
47
110
Totals All Departments . .. .
111
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month •

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
6
58

D
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
8
0
2
1
5
0
13
31
246

June 1978/ LOG / 43

�Sometimes an where. The curriculum will in­
idea is so good clude very individualized class­
that it meets room instruction, lots of boatmany needs and solves a lot of handling experience aboard the
problems. The Towboat Oper­ HLS pushboat and tugboat,
ator Scholarship Program is an practical lessons in crew man­
idea like this—it is helping in­ agement, and safety training.
Here's what the program
dustry and it's helping SIU
Boatmen. It has improved the will provide:
quality of SIU wheelhouse per­
• Special three-month cur­
sonnel, put trained skilled man­
riculum offered only at the
power aboard SlU-contracted
Harry Lundebeig School
boats, and helped SIU Boatmen
• Room, Board and Books
take advantage of the great job
Free
opportunities in their industry.
• Tuition free
Because the scholarship pro­
• Weekly stipend of $125
gram has been so successful,
• Time spent in on-the-job
the Transportation Institute, in
training is Coast Guard
cooperation with the Harry
approved as the equivalent
Lundeberg School, is offering a
of Wheelhouse time
third scholarship program for
• Day-for-day work time
qualified Boatmen who want to
credit for HLS Entry Grad­
earn a license as towboat oper­
uates
ator.
Boatmen who are selected for
the scholarship program will
The course is approved by
receive the most complete and the U.S. Coast Guard. Boatmen
in-depth training available any­ who complete the course can

As part of their curriculum, the scholarship recipients learn how
to operate LORAN.
So, the Towboat Operator
earn more than a license—they
will have real experience so they Scholarship Program is a good
are able to apply the knowledge idea—a successful idea. By of­
fering the scholarships for a
that's tested on the exams.
These Boatmen will be skilled third time, the Transportation
workers—valuable personnel in Institute is continuing to help
the companies who employ the towing industry and the tal­
them. Their abilities will qualify ented Boatmen who work in
them to earn top pay.
that industry.

.•&gt;
Instructor Chuck Dwyer explains a principle of chart navigation to
scholarship winners Ronald Meinke (left) and Raymond Mc­
Donald (right).

Boatman Pat O'Neal (left) is enrolled in the second towboat operator scholarship program. He is shown here directing a crew of HLS
trainees from the wheelhouse of the Susan Collins. Practicing crew management skills (right) is an important part of the scholarship
curriculum.
44 / LOG / June 1978

�SlU
Scholarship
Winner
Says
Mt's
One
of
Union's
Best
Benefits'
When hewon
an
SlUcolleeeschnlarhe won
SIU college scholar­
ship in 1962, Gerald Dwyer had shipped
[out as an AB for almost 10 years.
He had been ashore for a year working
part time when the Union's award came
I through.
Dwyer got his BA degree from Syra­
cuse University in New York, majoring
in music and education. He went to
work as a high school music teacher in
a small town near Utica,'N.V., giving
instruction in all band instruments.
Though he loved teaching, when the
economic crunch came, Dwyer found
himself out of a Job. The familiar story
of insufficient funds forced cutbacks
at Dwyer's school and the music depart­
ment was eliminated completely.
Music is still an important part of
Dwyer's life, though. He keeps up on
sax, clarinet and trumpet, playing with
marching bands in local parades. And
he's proud of the collection of trophies
he has which were won by his former

students in band competitions.
Even thobgh he's no longer teaching,
Dwyer feels very strongly about educa­
tion and about opportunities created by
the SlU's scholarship awards. "Guys are
smart having their kids apply for those
scholarships," he said, adding, "it's not
that hard to pass the test."
After leaving his teaching job, Dwyer
went into the construction business. He
found his training as an AB helped him
in the construction trade. "Knowing
how to do things like rigging is an asset
in building," Dwyer said. "I've made
good use of the training 1 got at sea."
If he had it to do all over again,
Dwyer thinks he'd apply for an SIU
scholarship, which he called "one of the
Union's best benefits," to go to law
school, in any case, when the time
comes, he'll try to talk his four-yearold son Dustin, who's his pride and
joy, into a legal career. Unless, of
course, he hears the call of the sea.

v

-p
J*

Gerald Dwyer with son. Dustin.

DMcliiirs Rnopt lir Mlakes

Personals
Viggo Christensen
Your sister, Helen Nass, asks that you
contact her at 10120 Burnet Ave., Mis­
sion Hills, Calif. 91345 or call her collect
at (213) 892-7024.
Wayne Evans
Paul B. Adams, Jr. asks that you con­
tact him at Route 1, Box 509, Ellabell,
Ga. 31308. Tel. (912) 858-2555.
Nick Marcogliesc
Please contact Red Campbell at
Union Headquarters. Tel. (212) 4996600, ext. 213.
Francis Wherrity
Please call the editor of the Log at
(212) 499-6600, ext. 242.

' • -i'

MAY 1-31, 1978

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
29

Algonac (Hdqrs.)

11

0

21

33

2

55

13

2

43

8

14

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

31

Algonac (Hdqrs.)

15

9

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

113

0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

25

66

35

0

0

0

38

81

83

Totals All Departments

90

85

41

47

45

4

143

107

110

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions! Members of this ^committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. AIL trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Ypur shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize them.selves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The E.xecutive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. The,se
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is efifitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLHICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any lime a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has heeii denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is 675 - 4th Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11232.
June 1978 / LOG / 45

�m

Heriberto Cortes

Tom Burke

Robert Vranish

Seafarer
Heri­
berto Cortes, 24,
graduated from the
HLS entry program
in 1971 and up­
graded to FO WT
there in 1978. He
holds tickets for
lifeboat, firefight^ ing, and cardio­
pulmonary resuscitation. He was born
in Ponce, Puerto Rico and lives and
ships out in New York.

Seafarer
Tom
Burke started sail­
ing with the SIU in
1973. He upgraded
to QMED at the
HLS that year. He
also has his fire­
fighting, lifeboat,
and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
tickets. He was born in Boston and lives
and ships out in Seattle.

Seafarer Robert
Vranish, 27. grad­
uatedfrom the HLS
entry program in
1968 and upgraded
to A B there in 1978.
. He has his firefighting, lifeboat, and
cardio - pulmonary
resuscitation
tickets. He was born in Baltimore, Md.,
and resides and ships out in that port.

Gary Rosen

Steve Kues
Seafarer
Steve
Kues,25, graduated
from the HLS entry
program in 1975.
He upgraded to
FO WT there in
1976 and to QMED
in 1977. He also re­
cently completed
the Marine Electric­
al Maintenance course and LNG train­
ing at the School. He has all tickets for
firefighting, lifeboat, and cardio-pulrnonary resuscitation. He makes his
home in Martinshurg, IV. Va. and ships
out of the port of New York.
Henry McDaniel
Seafarer Henry
McDaniel, 26, grad­
uated the HLS entry
^program in 1974
and upgraded to
FO WT there in
1976. He has tickets
for firefighting, life­
boat, and cardio­
pulmonary resusci­
tation. He lives in Magnolia, Miss, and.
.ships out of the port of New Orleans.
Michael Kraljevic
Seafarer Michael
Kraljevic, 19, grad­
uated from the HLS
entry program in
1975. He received
his FO WT endorse­
ment there in 1976
and he also holds
tickets for lifeboat,
firefighting,
and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation train­
ing. He was born in Mobile, Ala. and
lives and ships out in that port.

Seafarer Gary
Rosen, 23, gradu­
ated from the HLS
entry program in
1972 and shipped
out then as a
Third Cook. He
received his Cook
and Baker endorse­
ment
at
the
School this year. He also holds all
tickets for lifeboat, firefighting, and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation. He
makes his home in Bryn Mawr, Pa.
and ships out of the port of New
York.

Why is this FOWT smiling?

Donald Hixon, Jr.
Seafarer
Don
Hixon, 25, graduat­
ed from the HLS
entry program in
1973. He returned
to the School to get
his AB endorse­
ment in 1977. He
also has tickets for
firefighting, lifeboat,
and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation.
Born in Massachusetts, he makes his
home in Lexington Park, Md. and ships
out of the port of New York.
Mark Paterson
Seafarer
Mark
Paterson, 22, grad­
uated from the HLS
entry program in
1975 and upgraded
to FOWT there in
1978. He has also
completed firefight­
ing, lifeboat, and
cardio - pulmonary
resuscitation courses at the School. He
was born in San Antonio, Tex., lives in
Jacksonville, Fla., and ships out of that
port.

Because he^s working.
The best bet for wipers who want to improve thejr job
security is getting an FOWT ticket at HLS. Job opportuni­
ties for FOWT's have never been better. So, enroll now in
the FOWT course at HLS. Course starts August 31. To sign,
up,, see your SIU Representative or Contact the Harry Lundeberg School, Vocational Education Department, Piney
Point, Maryland 20674, (301) 994-0010.

Golden Monarch Committee

Chris Devonish
Steve Bigelow
Seafarer
Steve
Bigelow, 23, grad­
uated from the HLS
entry program in
1973 and received
his FO WT endorse­
ment there in 1977.
He also completed
all training for life­
boat. fircjighting,
and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation.
His home is Henderson. New and he
ships out of the port of Wilmington,
Calif.

Seafarer
Chris
Devonish, 25, grad­
uated from the HLS
entry program in
1970. He received
his FO WT endorse­
ment there in 1971
and after completing the "A" Senior^ V
ity program, enter­
ed the QMED course at the School. He
has his firefighting, lifeboat, and cardio­
pulmonary resuscitation tickets. He was
born in Mobile, Ala., lives in Brooklyn,
N. Y., and ships out of that port.

. T -.--.i-Vi-../ '

Recertified Bosun Tom Brooks (left) Chip's chairman bfHhe SS Golden Monarch
~ (Westchester^ tViarine) goes ovbr shrp's business on MSy 26 with Headquarf^s'
Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (right)! Also atlho.payoff at'Pert Reading, N.J. are parfof'
the Ship's Committee of (I." fo r.) Chief Steward Walter Lescovich, secrefary-repoffefr
Steward Delegate C. C. Williams and Deck Delegate Jim Coscarelli.
46/ LOG / June 1978

�34G Have Donated $100 or More
To SPAD Since Beginning of 1978
The following SIU members and other concerned individuals, 346 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political
and legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more
to the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1978. (The law prohibits the use of any union money,
such as dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through
voluntary political contributions. SPAD is the Union's separate segregated political fund. It'solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions.
It engages in political activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no
contribution without fear of reprisal.) Nine who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress
have contributed $200, two have contributed $300, one has given $500, and one $600. The Log runs the SPAD Honor Rolls because the Union
feels that our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of maritime workers are to be protected. (A copy of our report is filed
with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
^
_ _
Roades, O.
Swain, C.
Murray, R.
Adams, E.
Costa, F.
Roberts, J.
Tanner, C.
Myers, H.
Adams, W.
Costango, F.
Rodriguez,
R.
Taylor, F.
Loleas, P.
Nash,W.
McCorvey, D.
Glenn, J., Jr.
Adamson, R.
Costango, G.
Rondo, C.
Terpe, K.
Long, L.
Nelson, D.
McElroy, E.
Glidewell, T.
Agugussa, A.
Costango, J.
Royal, F.
Thaxton, A.
Lovcland, C.
Newberry, H.
McKay, M.
Gobrakouich, S.
Agtiiar, J.
Craig, J.
Rung,
J.
Theiss, R.
Lunsford, J.
Nihom,W.
Graham, E.
McKay, R.
Air,R.
Crocco, G.
Ryan,
T.
Thomas, F.
Novak, A.
Macmberg, D.
McKay, R.
Grepo, P.
Alcarin, G.
Czerwinski, J.
Thomas, J.
Sacco, M.
Malesskey, G.
O'Hara, M.
Meacham, H.
Grima, U.
Algina, J.
Dallas, C.
Thomas, T.
Mandene, S.
Oldakowski, E. Sacco, J.
Meffert, R.
Guillen, A.
Allen, E.
Dalman, G.
Thorbjorsen, S.
Salazar,
H.
Mann, C.
Olds, T.
MiUer, D.
Hager, B.
Davis, J.
Allen, J.
Sanchez, M.
Tilley,J.
Mann, J.
Olivera, W.
Mobley, R.
HaU, P.
Amat, K.
Davis, J.
Tillman, W.
SanFillippo, J.
Marchaj, R.
Olson, F.
Mollard, C.
HaU,W.
Ammann, W.
Davis, J.
San Fillippo, J. Todd, R.
Martin, T.
Ora, L.
Mongelli, F.
Hamblet, A.
Anderson, D.
Debarrios, M.
Troy, S.
Sapp, C.
Mathil, M.
Orsini, D.
Hamilton, G.
Moore, J.
DeChamp, A.
Anderson, E.
Tumer, B.
McCarthy, L.
Paczkowski, S. Schabland, JHampton, D.
Morris, W.
Delea, G.
Anderson, R.
Uusciato, J.
Schatz, G.
McNeely, J.
Pagano, J.
Haney, L,
Morrison, J.
Anfici, M.
DeU, R.
H.
Scheard,
Vanvoorhees, C.
McCartney, G.
Papuchis, S.
Mull, C.
Hant, K.
Del Moral, A.
Antone, F.
Schwartz, A.
Velaudra, D.
Passapera, F.
Harris, N.
Demetrios, J.
Appleby, D.
Velez,R.
Schwarz, R.
Paulovich, J.
Harris, W.
Deugate, H.
Apuzzo, W.
Vukmir, G.
Seagord, E.
Pelfrey, M.
Di Domenico, J. Hauf,M.
Aquino, G.
Walker, T.
Selzer,
R.
Perez, J.
Haykes, F.
Aronica, A.
Diaz, R.
Pomerlane, R.
Selzer, S.
Ward,M.
Petak, P.
Heacox, E.
Diercks, J.
Atkinson, D.
Weaver, A.
Shaw, L.
PhUlips, R.
Heniken, E.
DiGiorgio, J.
Aumiller, R.
Webb, J.
Shelley,
S.
Higgins, J.
Pillsworth, P.
Dillings, L.
Avery, R.
Whhmer, A.
Shopatt, H.
Poer, G.
Home, H.
Babkowski, T.
Doak, W.
Antlch, J.
Wicrschcm, D.
Siglcr,
M.
Prentice, R.
Hotton, G.
Dobbins, D.
Barnes, D.
Wilhelmsen, B.
Smith, B.
Pretare, G.
Houlihan, M.
Dolan, J.
Bartlett, J.
Williams, L.
Smith, L.
Prevas, P.
Houston, H.
Dolgen, D.
Bauer, C.
Wilson, B.
Somerville, G.
Raines, R.
Hunter, W.
Donnelly, M.
Beeching, M.
Chartier, W.
Wilson, C.
Soresi, T.
Ramage, R.
Donovan, P.
Hurley, M.
Bellinger, W.
Curtis, T.
Wolf, P.
Spady, J.
Randazza, L.
Huss, P.
Domes, R.
Berglond, B.
Wood, C.
Speller, J.
Ratcliffe, C.
lovino, L.
Bjomsson, A.
Drozak, F.
Worley, M.
Spencer, G.
Reading, J.
Ipsen, L.
Blackwell, J.
Dryden, J.
Ahmed, F.
Keragood, M.
Wright, A.
Stalgy, R.
Reck, L.
Jacobs, R.
Ducote, C.
Bluitt, J.
Lombardo,
J.
Bernstein,
A.
Wright, F.
Stankiewicz, A.
Regan, F.
Dudley, K.
Japper , J.
Bluitt, T.
McCullough, L.
Cookmans, R.
Wydra, R.
Steams, B.
Reinosa, J.
Johnson, R.
Dwyer, J.
Bobaiek, W.
Pow, J.
Yarmola, J.
Ellis, P.
Stravers, L.
Reza, O.
Dyer, A.
Jolley, R.
Bonser, L.
Hagerty, C.
Zai, C.
Suentic, S.
Richoux, J.
Elzahri, A.
Jones, C.
Bourgois, M.
Zeloy,
J.
Surrick,
R.
Rivera, L.
Eschukor, W.
Jones, R.
Boyne, D.
Evans, J.
Karlak,W.
Brady, J.
Kastina, T.
Fagan, W.
Brand, H.
V**
V
Kenny, L.
Faitz,F.
Brov'ss, G.
Kingsley, J.
Fanning, R.
Brown, I.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
Kirby,M.
Fay, J.
Brown, I.
(SPAD)
Kitchens, B.
Fergus, S.
Bryant, N.
675 FOURTH AVENUE
BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232
Fgrshee,
R.
Kizzire,
C.
Bucci, P.
Date.
S.S. No..
Filer, W.
Knoff, J.
Bullock, R.
Koflowich, W.
Firth, R.
Bufllnton, O.
.Book No."
Contributor's Name,
Kool,
L.
Fletcher,
B.
Butch, R.
Address.
.-.v /
Florous, C.
Kowalski, A.
Caffey, J.
V
Kramer, M.
Foley, P.
Calogeros, D.
.Zip Code
City
.State.
Krittiansen, J.
Francum, C.
Campbell, A.
I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
Lance, W.
Frank,
S.
Carey, W.
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
Lankford, J.
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
Frazier, J.
Castel, B.
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
Larkin, J.
Frounfelter, D.
Carr, J.
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
Lee,K.
FuUer, E.
Carroll, J.
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
Leggy 3.
Fuller, G.
Cavalcanti, R.
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.
Lelonek, L.
Furukawa, H.
Clienip,N.
Leonard, W.
Gallagher, L.
Chflln^T.
Signature of Solicitor
Port
Lesnansky, A.
Gard, C.
Cinquemano, A.
Solicitor's No.
Lewin, A.
Gavin, J.
CoUerin,!.
Lewis, J.
Gentile, C.
Comstock, P.
Libby,H.
George, I.
Conklui,K.
Lindsey, H.
Cooper, J.
GImbert, R.
Lively, HL
Glenn, J.
Cordn*,

SPAD Honor Roll

$600 Honor Roll
$500 Honor Roll

$300 Honor Roll

$200 Honor Roll

1978

June 1978 / LOG / 47

�30 Cents a Day Can Buy Job Security
K !

This program will continue be­
cause there is no doubt that your
response to it has given the SIU the
means to play an effective political
role for maritime labor. But we need
to expand that role. So we have
come up with an additional program
to significantly increase voluntary
political contributions.
This is how it works:
Yoli can now sign a form author­
izing the Seafarers Vacation Plan to
deduct 30 cents per day from your

What can you buy for 30 cents
today?
Much more than you think.
For the price of a cup of coffee
every working day, you can buy
yourself a lifetime of job security.
Sound impossible?
It's not. It's only a new way to
solve an old problem.
The SIU learned in the early days
of our history that our jobs and the
gains made at the bargaining table
can be taken away by the actions, of
Congress. We learned to protect our
jpbs and our collective bargaining
rights by pooling our collective
political strength.
For years we have exercised our
right to participate in the political
process of this country. We have
backed candidates who support
maritime labor and fought those
who oppose us.
it has taken hard work, organiza­
tion, manpower, but most of all
money.
That's where the 30 cents comes
in.
30 cents may not get you much on
your own. But if we all put it to work
together, it can give us a stronger
foothold in politics than we ever had
before.
Up until now, the Union's only
way to collect funds for SPAD (Sea­
farers Political Activities Dona­
tion) has been through appeals to
the membership for voluntary con­
tributions. We have been ask­
ing you to give $20 or more when­
ever you felt ready and able to make
a donation.

CMInijI HublicJIiori .if Itn- Srjfjinl^ liiU'tnjIiii.ul Uni.in » AlUiilu. (.iilM

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vacation benefit payments and
transfer that amount to SPAD. An
example of the form is printed
below.
Like all political contributions
collected by the Union, this deduc­
tion is entirely voluntary on your
part. And like all money that goes
into SPAD, it becomes part of a
separate fund used by the Union for
political activity to benefit the
membership.
This program is a convenient way
for you to support SPAD. It is a
better way for the Union to reach a
mobile membership. And it can cut
down the administrative costs of our
collection efforts.
But above all, if we all support the
new program, it will guarantee that a
regular, substantial flow of money
will be there for political activity
when we need it.
And we need it now.
This is a big election year in'Congress and in State governments. We
want to back up the campaigns of
those candidates throughout the
country who back us up on maritime
and labor issues.
We want to make sure that these
candidates get elected. But our polit­
ical efforts can't stop there.
When legislation that affects your

job security comes up, we will have
to step up our efforts to make
elected officials fully aware of your
economic and social welfare.
We need more friends and more
political action than ever before in
Congress. For example, we had to
wage a tough battle for the Maritime
Appropriation Authorization Act.
(See pages 19-30). Normally unop­
posed, this important bill had to
overcome a serious attempt to de­
stroy its crucial financial provisions
for the U.S. maritime industry.
We won this battle, but we face
even tougher legislative fights to in­
sure the survival of the U.S. mer­
chant marine. Critical issues, like
whether or not American labor will
have a fair share of the expected
ocean mining boom, are coming up
in Congress. They mean that the
SIU must start now to gather its full
political force.
We have an opportunity to in­
crease our political programs with
the new 30 cent daily deduction pro­
gram to boost SPAD. This could be
the start of the most effective way
ever to wield the political clout that
we must carry this year and in the
future.
And for the price of a cup of cof­
fee, you can make it begin. • •••••••••&lt;••••••••• •••••• •••••••

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SIU BOATMEN SHOULD BE FAMILIAR WITH THE SAB&#13;
NEW GREAT LAKES AGREEMENT SIGNED&#13;
BOATMEN CREW SIU TOWBOAT, THE DICK CONERLY&#13;
SIU, MARINE COOKS AND STEWARDS MERGE BOTH MEMBERSHIPS VOTE A 95% APPROVAL OF CONSOLIDATION&#13;
DELTA LINES BUYS 13 PRUDENTIAL SHIPS&#13;
AT STATE DEPT. REQUEST, SIU SETTLES BEEF ON GREEK TANKER&#13;
U.S., ARGENTINA SIGN BILATERAL TRADE AGREEMENT&#13;
US JOBS AT STAKE- SIU GEARS FOR BATTLE ON OCEAN MINING BILL&#13;
HOUSE BILL SETS NAVY-MARITIME ADVISORY BOARD&#13;
ON THE AGENDA IN CONGRESS…&#13;
LEUKEMIA IS A BY-PRODUCT OF BENZENE FUMERS&#13;
NEW TANKER BROOKS RANGE AND SIU CREW ON ALASKA OIL RUN&#13;
NEW 3-YEAR DEEP SEA PACT SIGNED WAGES, PENSIONS, WELFARE, VACATIONS INCREASED&#13;
ELIGIBILITY RULES CHANGED TO 125 DAYS&#13;
NEW PENSION, WELFARE BENEFITS EXPLAINED&#13;
ALGERIAN SHIP RAMS YELLOWSTONE; 1 DEAD, 4 MISSING&#13;
NATIONAL MARITIME DAY HONORS AMERICA’S MERCHANT SEAMEN&#13;
SEAFARERS RECOUNT YELLOWSTONE TRAGEDY ON ARRIVAL IN STATES&#13;
U.S.C.G. FINDS 50% DEFICIENCIES ON LIBERIAN SHIPS&#13;
DEBATE ON THE MARITIME AUTHORIZATION BILL&#13;
CONGRESS AFFIRMS 1970 MERCHANT MARINE ACT; AUTHORIZES SUBSIDIES FOR ’79 MARITIME PROGRAM&#13;
MARAD AUTHORIZATIONS FY 1979&#13;
LEGISLATIVE SUPPORT FOR U.S. MARITIME&#13;
HOW SUBSIDY CUTS WOULD HAVE AFFECTED SIU VESSELS, JOBS&#13;
LEGISLATIVE SUPPORT FOR U.S. SHIPYARDS&#13;
MANNING AMENDMENT IS WITHDRAWN&#13;
LEGISLATIVE SUPPORT FOR LNG CARRIERS&#13;
LEGISLATIVE SUPPORT FOR RUSSIAN GRAIN&#13;
THE VOTE: YEAS-326 “… THE PASSAGE OF THIS BILL WILL ONCE AGAIN RENEW THE COMMITMENT OF THE CONGRESS TO A STRONG U.S. MERCHANT MARINE.” &#13;
HOW POLITICAL ACTION GOT THE JOB DONE&#13;
THE BIG ONE’S STILL WAITING FOR BROTHER BUZZWAH&#13;
LNG THE NEWEST U.S.-FLAG SHIPS ARE HELPING TO END AMERICA’S DEPENDENCE ON RUNAWAY-FLAG TANKERS&#13;
PULSATING WITH THE RIVERS, SIU BOATS PUMP&#13;
ECONOMIC ENERGY INTO HEART OF U.S. &#13;
SIU LAKES AND TUGS WORKING ON DIKE,&#13;
30 CENTS A DAY CAN BUY JOB SECURITY &#13;
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                    <text>Maritime Labor Wins Big On OCS Bill
See Special Supplement Pages 19-22

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

Seoforers Crew LNG

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VOL. 40
NO. 7

JULY

Paso Southern

See Pages 12-13
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The liquid natural gas carrier,F/ Paso Southern, is the 4th U.S.-flag LNG
ship to be manned by Seafarers.

Milestone Pact Signed With
Great Lakes Operators
Page 2

SlU Blasts Navy's Non-Use
of Private Tugs
Page 3

Hall Says 50,000 Maritime
Jobs Endangered
Page 5

SlU Boatmen crewed the new tug, Seahawk, this month in Norfolk, Va. The tug is owned and
operated by Allied Towing.

�r
Milestone Pact Signed With Great Lakes Operators
Great Lakes area SIU members are
now in the process of ratifying a new
contract between the Union and the
Great Lakes Association of Marine
Operators (GLAMO). Contract nego­
tiations were wrapped up last month
and the ship-by-ship ratification vote is
expected to be concluded by the end of
July.
The highlight of the new three-year
agreement is the new vacation plan for
Great Lakes seamen. Effective Jan. 1,
1979, the vacation plan will give crewmembers 30-days-off with pay every 90days-worked.
The 90-days-on/30-days-off vacation
package is a breakthrough both in the
industry and for the SIU. Algonac Port
Agent Jack Bluitt noted this was "the
first time ever any unlicensed union rep­
resenting merchant seamen negotiated
paid time-off for their members."
Under the agreement, crewmembers
will not be required to work more than
As the Log goes to press, SIU
Great Lakes Headquarters in
Algonac, Mich, reports that the
new three year pact has been
accepted by the membership. SIU
representatives visited the
Union's contracted Great Lakes
vessels one by one to tally the
votes. The acceptance vote was
553 in favor and 51 against.

[=

Paul Hall

90 days at a time during the shipping
season without time off the vessel. The
crew also has the option to waive all or
part of the vacation time which is com­
ing to them. The only circumstance that
allows the company to delay a scheduled
vacation is "an unforeseen emergency
beyond the control of the company."
Though the vacation plan is the major
innovation in the Great Lakes contract,
the agreement also provides substantial
increases in benefits. The contract calls
for a $100 jump in pension benefits. On
Jan. 1, 1979, pension checks will go up
$50 per month with a second $50 hike to
take effect on June 16, 1980.
Several improved welfare benefits are
covered under the new agreement. The
biggest increase is in death benefit cov­
erage. Active employees' death benefit
coverage will now range from $5,000 to
$20,000, depending on seatime. Under
the old contract, the maximum death
benefit was $5,000.
Another important welfare benefit is
improved Major Medical coverage for
dependents of Seafarers. Under the old
benefit schedule, the Welfare Plan
would not pay more than $600 for any
major medical expense. All charges
above that amount came out of the Sea­
farer's pocket.
The new major medical plan will pay
up to $600 of doctor or hospital bills and
then pay up to 80 percent of any charges
above that amount.
Great Lakes Seafarers also won pay

rUx

OXO, Un'OLb

More Political Action Needed
Next to health and home, the most important thing to a working man in
this country is security. By security, I mean the ability to get and hold a job
at decent wages without the constant fear that the job could be gone in the
morning.
Some American industries have a high degree of security built into the
system for their workers. Unfortunately, our industry—maritime—is not
one of them.
In fact, American maritime has traditionally been an industry with one of
the highest degrees of insecurity built into it. Merchant seamen have always
been the first to feel an economic crunch brought on by recession. And
among the last to benefit from economic recovery.
It would be easy for us to sit back and accept anything that comes along
and hope that things don't get too bad for maritime. But this has never been
the way in the SIU. And if it had, there would be no SIU today worth talking
about.
The SIU has always worked hard to try and build a degree of security
within our Union that will stand up to the toughest possible test. It has not
been the easy way, but it has paid off for us.
Right now, the SIU possesses the highest degree of job security in our
history. We also possess the highest degree of job security of any other sea­
going union in the nation.
We have been able to achieve this not only because we have worked
hard. But because wc have worked hard in the right areas.
We have worked in the area of education through the Lundeberg School
in Piney Point. The educational tools provided us by the School are
enabling us to cope with the technological changes that have already taken
place in our industry, as well as preparing us for the changes sure to take
place in the future.
The School, as well, is supplying us with many new young members who
will form the backbone of the Union's manpower picture for years to come.
The SIU has also devoted a great deal of time and effort to political acti­

increases, retroactive to August I, 1977*
and a hike in extended season compen­
sation. The agreement also provides a
jump in transportation and daily subsistance money.
Some work rule changes are included
in the new contract. These are mostly
clarification of onboard duties and pro­
visions for compensating crewmembers
doing work other than the job descrip­
tion layed-out in the contract.

The Great Lakes Association of Ma­
rine Operators covers most of the SIUcontracted companies on the Lakes. In­
cluded in GLAMO are: American
Steamship Co., Cement Transit Co.,
Erie Sand Steamship Co. and Erie Nav­
igation Co., Huron Cement Co., Litton
Great Lakes Corp., and Pringle Transit
Co. The agreement covers about 58
ships and the 1200 SIU members who
crew them.

EUgibiUty Rules For Benefits
Changed to 125 Days
All Seafarers and Boatmen
should be aware that as part of
the changes in the Seafarers Va­
cation, Welfare and Pension
Plans made to improve benefits
resulting from our recent con­
tract negotiations, the Trustees
have changed the eligibility rules.
Now, to be eligible for benefits
under the Seafarers Welfare
Plan, a Seafarer or Boatman
must accumulate at least 125 days
seatime or boat-time in the previ­
ous calendar year and one day
seatime or boat-time in the six
month period immediately pre­

ceding the date of claim.
Under the Vacation Plan, a
Seafarer or Boatman must now
accumulate 125 days seatime or
boat-time before filing for vaca­
tion benefits.
In addition, to be eligible for
the Early Normal Pension (20
years seatime at 55 years of age.
Seafarers only), or the Disability
Pension (12 years service at any
age), an eligible employee must
accumulate 125 days seatime or
boat-time in the calendar year
immediately preceding his pen­
sion application.

vities. Over the years, we have worked successfully on legislation affecting
all areas of the U.S. maritime industry.
We have won some very important fights in Congress. And we have taken
our licks as well. But the important thing is we are in there punching in the
political battleground—an area that is growing in importance to us every
day.
Another thing about politics. It is an area that is becoming more and more
difficult to work in,effectively with any degree of consistency or continuity.
The reason is that with every election, more and more new faces are
popping up in the House and Senate. These are people that have little or no
background or knowledge concerning maritime. These people are replacing
a lot of old line Senators and Congressmen whom the SIU considered
among our friends.
In the face of these new happenings, the SIU is in the process of estab­
lishing a new and more comprehensive approach to politics to insure that
the changing faces of the nation's legislators are friendly faces concerning
maritime.
All along, our political arm has been SPAD. For years, SIU officials have
been asking for voluntary contributions to SPAD. And SIU members have
always come through for the Union in this respect.
The problem, plain and simple, is that the Union needs a larger political
fund to continue to work effectively in this area. However, it is not fair to
ask SIU members to dig deeper for out-of-pocket donations.
This is where our new program comes in. Basically, it is a checkoff
program for political contributions. A lot of unions already have such a
system. But this is a new concept for us.
The program is only a month old. But already, nearly 1,000 SIU members
have signed the SPAD checkoff authorization, (see back page for more
information).
Essentially, what you are doing when you sign one of these forms is
authorizing the Seafarers Vacation Plan to deduct 30 cents per day from the
vacation benefit for each day worked, with the money being transferred to
the SPAD fund.
Thirty cents a day is a very small amount, and it may not seem like much.
It may also seem a very small amount for a member to invest in his future
security. However, with every SIU member supporting this program, the
Union will be able to build a bigger and more effective political program
than ever before—a program that is absolutely essential for the SIU to
continue to be effective in politics.
The job of protecting our interest in all areas has always been a very
difficult one. No one has ever given us anything without a fight. No matter
what we have achieved over the years we did so bv scratching and clawing
And we achieved things because we stuck together and worked together as
a unit.
Our challenge on the political front may be the most important one we
will ever face. But I am confident that the SIU membership will come
through as we have always done in the past.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO 675 Fourtl^v!^o«!!!r^"T^
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 40. No. 7, July 1978.
Bi^ooklyn, N.Y.

2 / LOG / July 1978

�rSIU Blasts Use of Navy Tugs at Kings Bay Base
The U.S. Navy policy of building,
servicing and crewing non-combat sup­
port vessels, like tugboats, costs the gov­
ernment money that could be channeled
towards construction of warships.
Using commercial support services
would not only be cheaper for the Navy
but would provide them with trained,
experienced boatmen to man the
vessels.
Hundreds of millions of dollars have
already been spent on ships that will
never be used in combat. These are
large, and unnecessary, expenditures
when the U.S. merchant marine can
provide a well-trained, well-run aux­
iliary fleet for the Navy.
A case in point occurred recently,
when the Navy needed four tugs to serv­
ice their base at King's Bay, Georgia.
Under federal contracting procedures,
the Navy is required to solicit bids,
called Request For Proposals (RFP),
from commercial companies for sup­
port work.
No RFP for private tugs on the King's
Bay job was ever issued. Though the

Navy asked for estimates on the job
from some tug companies, along with
the bid requests was a statement which
said: "The Government does not intend
to award a contract on the basis of this
request for quotation." Bids were not
requested from tug companies closest
to King's Bay.
In a letter to Rep. Charles Bennett,
chairman of the House Subcommittee
on Seapower and Strategic and Critical
Materials, SIU Executive Vice Presi­
dent Frank Drozak said, "We believe
this type of solicitation is designed only
to provide the Navy with an excuse to
say 'we solicited private industry and
they did not respond.' "
In fact, four SlU-contracted compa­
nies in the area were interested in the
King's Bay job. Caribe Towing, Willis
Towing, Marine Contracting &amp; Towing
and Gatco all told the Union they
were willing to station tugs in King's
Bay to serve the Navy. But none of
the four was contacted for a bid.
The Navy decided to use militaryowned, military-manned tugs at King's

Bay. These tugs, part of the fleet of 125
harbor boats owned and operated by the
Navy, will be transferred from bases at
Mayport, Pensacola and Guantanemo.
The Navy conducted a cost study on
the tug operation and came to the con­
clusion that using their own tugs would
cost them less than contracting the job
out to a private company. But the study
omitted a 20.4 percent add-on which is
supposed to be included in all budgets
for government performed work. The
extra 20.4 percent covers the cost of pen­
sions and other benefits for government
workers and would have put the cost of
using Navy tugs above the highest pos­
sible private bid.
The cost study on the King's Bay job
wasn't the first time the Navy neglected
to include the 20.4 percent add-on in
their calculations. Earlier this year a tug
servicing job at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii,
was awarded to Navy tugs under the
same circumstances.
Traditionally, it's been a U.S. policy
to encourage private industry to per­

form work for the government when­
ever possible. Only as a last resort, if pri­
vate industry is unable to do a particular
job, has the government stepped in.
Both the SIU and representatives of
private companies have tried repeatedly
to remind the Navy of this commitment
to American industry. Spokesmen for
the Union and industry have said many
times that the merchant marine is capa­
ble of, and willing to build and man any
support vessels the Navy might need.
But as long as the Navy continues to
maintain their own fleet of harbor tugs,
it is unlikely that private companies will
be given a fair opportunity to bid for
support work.
An alternative, which the Navy itself
considered and rejected three years ago,
is to phase out the Navy's tug program.
This would benefit the government by
eliminating the tremendous cost of
maintaining the Navy harbor fleet. And
it would end the duplication of service
that could be more efficiently and eco­
nomically provided by commercial tugs,
crewed by trained, professional boat­
men.

SIU Takes Election At Champion Auto Ferries
The number of SlU-contracted com­
panies on the Great Lakes recently in­
creased by one when the Union won a
representation election at Champion
Auto Ferries Inc. in Michigan.
The 13-2 vote, which took place June
7, gives the deckhands and pilots at
Champion union representation for the

INDEX
Legislative News
Rate Slashing
Ocean Mining
SIU in Washington

Page 18
Page 3
Pages 9-10

Union News
Navy Tugs
Page 3
Great Lakes Contract
Page 2
President's Report
Page 2
Headquarters Notes
Page 6
El Paso Southern
Pages 12-13
Brotherhood in Action .. .Page 15
At Sea-Ashore
Page 17
SPAD Checkoff
Back Page
Erna Elizabeth
Page 24
Tug Sea Hawk
Page 24
Great Lakes Picture .!
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 6
SPAD honor roll ..;
Page 39
Sea-Land Ships
Page 27
General News
National unemployment . .Page 25
Labor Law Reform
Page 11
Alaska Oil
Page 15
Contract Clarifications .. .Page 11
Ships'Digests
Page 37
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 25
Inland Waters
Page 36
Deep Sea
Page 26
T. I. Scholarship
Page 4
Great Lakes Tugs
Page 16
Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading .. .Page 38
HLS course dates
Page 31
Pumpman, Marine
Electrical
Page 14
Charlie Nalen
Page 6
Piney Point Grads
Page 36
Membership News
New pensioners
Page 28
Final Departures
Page 30
Incorrect Addresses . Pages 32-33
Special Features
Outer Continental
Shelf Bill

Pages 19-22

first time. SIU rep Byron Kelly is cur­
rently holding contract negotiations
with the company and he expects to
have an agreement by the end of July.
The talks are focusing on wages and
seniority but the Union is also negotiat­
ing for holiday and overtime pay and
improved health and welfare benefits.
Though the Union won out. Cham­
pion put up a fight to keep the SIU from
representing their employees. While the
Union was waiting for. the National
Labor Relations Board to set a repre­
sentation election date, the company
filed a protest with the NLRB.
Champion said that since all their
business took place in the state ol Michi­
gan, they should be subject to control by
a state agency, not the NLRB. The
Board regulates companies involved in
interstate commerce.
At the end of May, the Board held a
hearing to determine whether or not the

company was right. Key testimony for
the SIU was presented by Mobil Oil,
Champion's fuel supplier. All the fuel
Champion uses comes into Michigan by
pipeline from an Indiana refinery. The
NLRB ruled that because the company's
fuel supply comes from out of state, the
company was subject to NLRB jurisdic­
tion and a date for the election was set.
Champion runs car ferries across the
St. Clair River from Algonac on the
mainland to Hansens Island. The ferries
are the only transportation for Island
residents and they run 365 days a year.
During the winter, the population of
the Island numbers a few hundred. But
the number jumps to nearly 10,000 dur­
ing thesummer months. Champion runs
anywhere from one ferry during the win­
ter to four during the peak summer
period.
The boats are crewed by one pilot and
one deckhand and the company has be­

tween ten and 18 men working, depend­
ing on the number of boats running.
All four boats in Chdmpion's fleet are
350 hp and were built between 1965 and
1973. rhe North Channel andihe South
Channel are 73 feet long, the Champion
measures 75 feet and the St. Clair Flats
is 79 feet long. The boats can handle 12
cars apiece.
In the slow months of the winter, one
ferry keeps to a lazy schedule, shuttling
Island kids back and forth to school and
their parents to work or shop on the
mainland. It's slow going when the St.
Clair River freezes but all four ferries
can break ice and the boats require only
occasional help from Coast Guard ice­
breakers.
During the summer, one boat runs on
a schedule but the rest of the fieet "runs
wild," making the two-mile round trip
as fast as possible.

Deep Sea Members Accept New 3-Year Pact
Ratification vote on the SIU's new
deep sea contract is underway and the
results are overwhelmingly in favor of
accepting the three-year agreement,
which was negotiated last month.
At the time the Log went to press,
2,390 deep sea A&amp;G members had cast
their votes, either aboard their ships or
during regular monthly membership
meetings. So far, the tally is 2,368 in
favor of accepting the contract and
22 opposed.
The new pact, which went into effect
on June 16, includes a 7'/^ percent wage
hike for all ratings for each of the three ..
years of the contract. Regular overtime,
premium and penalty rates also in­
crease by the same rate.
A new formula for computing vaca­
tion pay is another gain negotiated by
the Union for the deep sea membership.
Under the new Vacation Schedule, Sea­
farers who accumulate 365 days seatime
will receive a vacation benefit equal to
120 days (4 months) base pay at the
rating sailed.
Improvements in pension and welfare
benefits are also included in the new
contract. The pension benefit will rise
from $350 to $400 a month, effective
Jan. 1, 1979. In June, 1980, pensions will
jump an additional $50 monthly.
Welfare benefit gains include: in­
creased death benefit coverage; crea­

tion of a Major Medical plan under the
Seafarers Welfare Plan; extended cov­
erage for dependent children who are
full-time students from age 19 to 25;

extended hospital coverage and in­
creased optical benefits. The contract
is explained fully in the June issue of the
Log.

Special Notice:

IPIam®

Building

rin
Fire

The SIU regrets to inform the
rhierhbership that a fire Ihe night
of •Iiil.v 26 has caused niajo^
=&lt;iamage (o the I .nion\ Welfare,
Pension and Vacation Plans'
huilding at Meadquarters in
Brooklyn, N.V.
This unfortunate tragedy
means an interruption in services
to the membership. .Although, as
the Log goes to press, there is no
way of telling how long it will
take to hring the operation back
to° normal.
In the mean time, the I nion
asks its members to be patienf I
whilc^&lt;a^^^,situation is beingj
corrected.

July 1978 / LOG / 3

as

�His Dad Was a Seafarer With a Big Heart
The literature of the 18th and I9th
century and the movies and television of
the modern era always picture the
American seaman as an aimless drifter
with little purpose in life other than to
spend his earnings like a "drunken
sailor." No douht there are seamen like
this. Just as there are people like this in
any profession. But the vast majority of
.seamen are hard working family men
who look for the same things in life—
peace, security and happiness—as
everyone else. This is the story of one of
those .seamen. He was an SI LI member
named Walter H. "Shorty" Cook. The
story is told by his son. Walter Cook. Jr.
of Hattiesburg. Miss.

was foreign and place of discharge was
Mobile.
I did not find any more papers on him
until Oct. 29, 1952, when he boarded the
SS Alcoa Pointer as a messman in the
port of New Orleans.
I remember crying along with mother
as he was leaving aboard the SS Topa
Topa in New Orleans in 1961. I was ten
years old. Bombs they were going to
carry or had car/ied lined the dock. We
met him in February at New Orleans
when he returned. It was about Mardi
Gras time. There were people and ticker
tape everywhere.
1 remember one year he told me the
company he worked for went broke. It
was seven or eight years later before he
got
all his payoff. I think he was in Saudi
By Walter Cook, Jr.
Arabia. He had to stay there awhile un­
1 always wondered what ship Dad was
til President Kennedy could fly the crew
on Dee. 3, 19.51, which was the day I was
back to the "good ole U.S.A." as he used
born. He had told me several times, but I
to say.
had forgotten until the other day.
He flew on what he called a cattle
I was going through some oldnapers 43lane with twin props. It rattled his eye
and came across most of my Dad^s^is-"^ teeth and like to have scared the life out
charge papers. I'm sure some of them
of him That just about wound up his
are lost, but 1 still have a good many of
flying days. I believe he said the name of
them left.
the companv was Bull Fine Steamship
On Nov. 29, 1951, Walter H. Cook,
Co.
Sr. (Shorty Cook) boarded the SS Al­
coa Cavalier in the port of New Orleans
Scars From the Strikes
and was discharged in Mobile Dec. 17,
I remember him showing me scars on
1951 as a messman. He signed on the
his
head from the days of the strikes
same ship the next day where he sailed
where
he had walked the picket lines.
until Feb. 18, 1952. Nature of the voyage
Some of his SIU books are stamped
1947 Isthmian Strike Clearance, 1946
General Strike and Wall Street Strike.
Some say $10 Strike Fund Assessment,
General Fund and Building Fund. I
don't understand it all, but I'm sure
most of the oldtimers will.
I think Dad sailed about 45 years until
his retirement in 1965. One SIU book is
signed by Paul Hall and says "Paid Dues
from April 1939." Some of his dis­
charges say Ufilitym.an, Galleyman,
Cook, Steward Assistant and even Bell
Boy. One says Messman or Crews Mess
Dec. 6, 1941, Port of New Orleans
aboard the SS Del Mundo. Another
says Utility aboard the SS Del Argen­
tina. Mi.ssissippi Shipping Co. in New
Orleans dated Oct. 2, 1937.
Walter Cook, Jr.
Most of these discharges are old.

faded, cracked and taped. They meant a
lot to him and to me. I intend to cher­
ish them as long as I live.
He only had S'A years of schooling,
but was more educated than most col­
lege graduates. He was kind, wise,
friendly and well liked by everyone. He
was the kind of man who would give you
the shirt off his back or his last dime if
you needed it. He told me of giving
shirts to the children in India. The next
day their parents would sell the shirts for
food. Upon seeing the children without
the shirts he would feel so sorry he
would give them more clothes and soap.
He suffered whenever he saw these
children suffering and was happy in
making them happy.
Begged Him Not to Leave
Other times he would tell me stories of
his friends and ships that he knew well
disappearing at sea during the War. He
told me of how everything was painted
black and no lights were to be on at
night. One time he was leaving on the
train for New Orleans to catch a ship he
signed on. Mom said she had a feeling
she would never see him again if he left.
She cried and begged him not to leave.
He got off the train. The ship left with­
out Dad and sailed under sealed orders.
Two weeks later the ship disappeared at
sea without a trace of it or any of the
men. None of them have ever been heard
of since.
He knew most everyone aboard.
Some of you may remember him differ­
ently. But I remember him as my father
the seaman. I think about him every
time I pick up a Seafarers Log. I never
fail to check every month to see if any of
my ole buddies are pictured in the Log.
You see, I also sailed with the SIU dur­
ing 1968, 69 and 70.
Dad always used to say, "Son, don't
even go to sea unless you want it to get in
your blood. It's a hard, rough, rugged
life. She is unpredictable. Today she
could be mean, dark and ugly. Tomor­
row she could be the most beautiful
place on earth."
But when I became 16 years old in be­
tween times of finishing high school I
did go to sea. With some hard talking.

Walter H. "Shorty" Cook
he signed papers for me and I left Hous­
ton via New Orleans in June 1968
aboard the
Halcyon Panther. I sailed
as BR and later became an OS. I will al­
ways be thankful for this as long as I
live. Going to sea did get in my blood.
Dad was so right.
How I remember those days. I came
back home every year in order to
finish high school. After graduat­
ing and sailing to Vietnam and making
a complete shuttle run around the
world, I came home to join the U.S.
Marine Corps.
Upon leaving the Marines and having
gotten married and raising a family (I
now have two children, a boy and a girl),
I never made it back to sea. I'm now a
full-time fireman and a part time em­
ployee with a well known company in
the city.
I am now living in. I was just thinking
of Dad and the other seamen I know.
Vou meet some fine people aboard those
ships. I just wanted to let you know how
much I miss it and how much Dad
missed it after his retirement. I hope to
make it back to sea some day. Dad will
never make it again as he is now in
heaven. But I still love the water, and
Dad still lives in me.

Delta Queen Shows Speed Supremacy in Riverboaf Race
The SlU-contracted Delta Queen, the
grande dame of riverboats, showed her
stuff once again by winning the annual
steamboat race at Louisville, Kv. on
May 3.
The elegant, 52-year-old vessel cap­
tured the honors from the home port
favorite, the Belie of Louisville. Her
winning time in the 14-mile race on the
Ohio River was one hour and 45
minutes.
Both competitors are authentic, oldtime rix erboats. The race, part of Ken­
tucky Derby festivities for the past 15
years, gives their passengers and
crews a firsthand chance to experience
the colorful Mark Twain era when riverboat races were commonplace.
The Delta Queen has now chalked up
eight wins, and her rival, six. The race
was not held one year out of the 15
because of bad weather.
The Delta Queen normally carries
192 overnight passengers and 75 crew
members. Deckhands, galley and house­
keeping personnel are SIU. But close to
300 passengers were on board for this
year's race. The crowd seemed to bear
out Mark Twain's contention that
riverboat racing is more exciting than
horse racing—for the time being, at
least, until they poured into Churchill
Downs three days later for the Derby.
At first glance, it would appear that

4 / LOG / July 1978

the Delta Queen has it all over the
smaller Belle of Louisville. She is 1,650
gross tons. 285 feet long and has 2,000
hp. from her two steam engines. The
Belle is 390 gross tons, 190 feet long and
has only 600 hp.
But larger size is not always an edge in

the race. The course requires a turn­
around six miles out for the finish back
at Louisville. The smaller Belle can pull
away more quickly and can also maneu­
ver turns more easily.
When llie riverboats blow their whis­
tles and start their huge paddlewheels

Paddlewheel churning up the Ohio River, the SlU-contracted Delta Queen sails to
victory in the annual steamboat race in Louisville, Ky. May 3.

turning, it's anyone's guess which one
will come in first. This year the Delta
Queen was able to display the winner's
prize once again on her pilothouse, a
pair of gilted antlers, the symbol of
speed supremacy on the rivers for 100
years.
The Union-contracted Delta Queen
Steamboat Company of Cincinnati,
Ohio also operates the only overnight
passenger steamboat on the rivers, the
Mississippi Queen. She was built two
years ago for $27 million. The Belle of
Louisville, operated by Jefferson
County, Ky., is an excursion boat that
makes sightseeing trips around her
home port.
The Delta Queen, was originally built
in Scotland for $865,000, said to be the
most ever invested in a riverboat at the
time. She has been declared a National
Landmark and is now a priceless sur­
vivor of another era.
She has a steel hull and a wooden
superstructure, including ornate oak
and mahogany carvings. All her fittings
are brass and her interior also includes
cut glass and stained glass set with
copper.
She operates by an Act of Congress
which exempts her wooden super­
structure from the safety-at-sea regula­
tion. All other leatures are approved by
current Coast Guard regulations.

�/

Hall: 50,000 Maritime Jobs Imperiled
In a stinging attack on America's
lackluster attitude toward her merchant
marine, SIU President Paul Hall pre­
dicted that "50,000 Americans will lose
their jobs in the next five years because
the U.S. is not building enough ships
and we are not carrying enough of our
own cargo."
President Hall said that the imperilled
Jobs involve "people who work in our
shipyards and on American flag ships."
He added that "most of these 50,000
Americans are black and members of
other minority groups—people to
whom this nation has made a commit­
ment and to whom the maritime indus­
try, more than most, has kept that com­
mitment."
Hall levelled his charges late last
month during a press briefing con­
ducted by the National Maritime Coun­
cil. The NMC is an organization com­
prised of labor, management and gov­
ernment people. It was established in
1971 for the purpose of fostering the
growth of the U.S. maritime industry.

SIU President Hall is a member of the
Board of Governors of the Council. He
was joined at this press briefing by
James R. Barker, NMC board chairman
and head of Moore-McCormack Lines,
and Robert J. Blackwell, assistant secre­
tary of Commerce for Maritime Affairs.
'Outmoded Thinking'
President Hall blamed the bleak outloolc for American maritime on the
"outmoded thinking in this country that
contends the rest of the world is so kind
and fair and generous that we can de­
pend upon others for our international
transportation needs."
Hall also charged that unless the U.S.
abandons its adherence to the false pol­
icy of "free trade" in the international in­
dustry, "the U.S. will have no fleet of its
own."
President Hall predicted that if the
U.S. fleet is allowed to disintegrate "it
will be too late for consumers to com­
plain about the doubling of the prices of
imported goods because we no longer

can influence transportation co.sts; it
will be too late for Americans to wonder
why this nation is helpless to support
and supply its allies against the Rus­
sians or anyone else because we no
longer have ships by which we can
supply them."
Hall concluded bluntly, "it's time we
understood that a merchant fleet is as
basic to American security and its econ­
omy as steel, automobiles and energy."
Barker, Blackwell Charge Soviets
James R. Barker blamed part of the
American fleet's problems on rate cut­
ting practices of the Soviet merchant
fleet.
He charged that "predatory trade
practices by the Russians are designed
to push America from the high seas."
He added that "widespread rate
slashing by the Russians clearly is in­
tended for political primacy and is void
of commercial consideration."
Supporting Barker's statements.

Maritime Administrator Robert Blackwell said that the Russians "have been
quoting rates of up to 40 percent lower
than those of U.S. flag or foreign flag
vessels."
Blackwell said, "there is no way for
the U.S. or the Europeans to compete.
This is a classic case of dumping."
Blackwell also charged that the Rus­
sian fleet operating in the U.S. trades
"does not provide U.S. jobs or one sin­
gle advantage to the U.S. maritime in­
dustry." He said that the Soviet fleet's
earnings "never return to the U.S."
Both Blackwell and Barker called on
Congress to pass the Controlled Carrier
Bill, now moving through the Hou.se.
The bill, in brief, would force the Rus­
sians to raise their rates to compensa­
tory levels with the U.S. operators or be
banned from the trade.
In closing, Blackwell noted that there
are more Soviet ships now operating in
the U.S. trades than American ships. He
called this "a terrible, inconsistent
policy.'

Poor Procedures Caused Liberian-Flag Sansinena Blast
On the evening of December 12, 1976
the cloudless sky over Los Angeles Har­
bor suddenly erupted in a flash of fire
and smoke.
It was the Liberian-registered, "flagof-convenience" Sansinena, under
charter to the Union Oil Company of
California, exploding and burning at
her berth while taking on ballast and
bunkers.
In a Coast Guard "Marine Casualty
Report", recently received by the Log,
we were not surprised to learn the cause
of this disaster, which snuffed out the
life of nine persons (eight crewmembers
and one Terminal Security Guard) and
injured 58 others.
The explosion, the report concluded,
was probably caused by the ignition of a
hydrocarbon vapor cloud over the afterdeck of the Sansinena. The formation of
the cloud itself, and its subsequent igni­
tion, was largely attributed to "poor op­
erating procedures"—not an uncom­
mon phenomenon on "flag-of-convenience" ships, like the Sansinena,
Other factors which figured in the dis­
aster were improperly maintained
equipment and poor design features.
There was not much of a breeze in the
harbor the night of the explosion. On
the afterdeck of the Sansinena, in the lee
of the midship house, there was even less
of one. According to the report:
"This slight airflow was not sufficient
to disipate the hydrocarbon vapor cloud
which had formed between the midship
and after deck houses."

On "flag-of-convenience" ships, im­
properly trained crews are a major cause
of various kinds of accidents, many of
which have caused loss of life and ship.
But crewmembers are all too often
made the scapegoats for the "big guys"
who are actually responsible for man­
ning, operating, and inspecting the
ships. The blame of such tragedies as the
Sansinena must be shared. The Coast
Guard report points the finger in all
directions:
"The inspection procedures of the
cargo vent system by the shipboard per­
sonnel, classification society inspec­
tors, inspectors of the Government of
Liberia, and company inspectors were
inadequate to detect the relatively ex­
tensive deterioration that existed on the
underside sections of the cargo vent pip­
ing. Furthermore, this lack of integrity
allowed the vent piping to serve as a
path of transmission for a flame to enter
the cargo tanks."
According to figures released by the
Transportation Institute in January,
1977, "flag-of-convenience" tankers,
comprising 26 percent of the world's
tanker tonnage, were responsible for
40.7 percent of aU tanker tonnage lost.
American oil companies manage to
avoid taxes, labor costs, and certain
safety standards and requirements by
using "flag-of-convenience" ships. What
is the cost, though, to the American peo­
ple and environment? The answer, in
terms of lost jobs, pollution, and a weak-

MTD Sets Up Council in Juneau
The port of Juneau, Alaska is the site
of the newest Port Maritime Council of
the AFL-CIO's Maritime Trades De­
partment.
This important addition to the family
of port councils, now numbering 29, fol­
lows closely on the heels of the establish­
ment of a new council in Jacksonville,
Fla.
Elected president of the new Alaska
Council was Greg S. O'Claray, regional
vice president of the Inlandbbatmen's
Union of the Pacific, Alaska Region, an
affiliate of the SIUNA. SecretaryTreasurer of the Council is Thomas E.
Cashen, business agent for the Alaska
Statewide Local 1547 of the Electrical
Workers.
Paul Hall, president of the MTD, wel­
comed the new council to the Depart­
ment when he wrote to O'Claray; ,
"We would like to congratulate you

on setting up the council, and wc are
sure it will be most successful under
your leadership and that of Thomas
Cashen."
Other charter members of the Port
Maritime Council of Alaska are the La­
borers International Union of North
America; the United Brotherhood of
Carpenters and Joiners of America; the
United Association of Plumbers and
Pipefitters, and the International Union
of Operating Engineers.
The port councils serve as "the local
arms of the MTD in its mission to foster
the cause of the labor movement and the
U.S. merchant marine. Jean Ingrao,
MTD Administrator, called the coun­
cils the "backbone of the MTD."
The-MTD, which is headquartered in
Washington, numbers 44 national and
international unions with a total mem­
bership of eight million workers.

ened U.S. Merchant Marine, is clear.
SIU President Paul Hall has called
the use of these unsafe, improperly
manned and maintained ships, "a sham
against the American people."
As a result of the Sansinena disaster,
the Coast Guard has initiated a tanker
boarding program.
According to the Coast Guard, "the
results of the boarding program to date
have revealed that a large number of the
tank vessels calling at United States
ports have deficiencies in the aforemen­
tioned systems (cargo venting and han­
dling; safety-related equipment and in­
stallations)."
An effective inspection system can
help. But only effective legislation can
rectify a situation whereby 96 percent of
all American oil imports are carried in
non-American ships.
In an emergency situation, only

American owned and manned ships can
be relied upon. This was clearly proven
during the Vietnam War when foreign
countries and crews balked at carrying
U.S. cargoes to the war zone. And
American crews arc better trained and
work on safer ships. Thus, the possibil­
ity of disasters like the Sansinena and
the Argo Merchant is far slimmer on
American crewed ships.
Good legislation has been written to
bolster the U.S. merchant marine. But
powerful lobbying groups, such as the
oil interests, have kept good legislation
like the Energy Transportation Security
Act of 1974, and the Carter Administra­
tion's cargo preference proposal, in
1977, from becoming law.
So we've got to keep fighting. It's just
too bad that so many Sansinena'x have
to go up in flames before the battle is
won.

LNG imports Plan, Thought
Dead, is Resurrected
A massive LNG importation pro­
gram, thought dead because of a lack of
government support, may yet be
resurrected.
The prematurely buried program
calls for the importation from Algeria of
nearly 700 million cubic feet of natural
gas a year for 20 years.
Two American companies are in­
volved in the contracts to do the import­
ing—El Paso Co. and Teneco Inc.
El Paso signed a 20-year contract with
the Algerian government in 1975. Ten­
eco signed a similar agreement in 1976.
However, the two pacts have been in
limbo since then while awaiting ap­
proval from the American government.
(El Paso, under a completely
different program, will soon be
importing LNG from Algeria on
six brand new U.S.-flag LNG
tankers. SIU members will man
these vessels. Infact. Seafarers are
already aboard thefirst of the six
vessels, the El Paso Southern. The
remaining five vessels will be
crewed at intervals over the next
year pending construction delays.)
The defunct Federal Power Commis­
sion had actually given preliminary
approval of the programs in 1976. How­
ever, when the Carter Administration
took over, the function of the FPC was
replaced by the Federal Energy Regula­
tory Commission. The FERC promptly

announced it was not going to "rubber
stamp" the actions of its predecessor.
The Algerian government initially
gave the U.S. a cancellation date of
Sept. 31, 1977. That date was extended
to Dec. 31, 1977.
When the U.S. government allowed
the Dec. 31 date to pass without approv­
ing the contracts, Algeria signed con­
tracts to sell huge amounts of gas to
West Germany. They also began nego­
tiating to sell to France, Sweden, Aus­
tria, Tunisia and Yugoslavia.
1 he deal with the U.S. looked to be a
dead issue. But earlier this month, Al­
geria announced that she would still
honor the contracts with El Paso and
TenecO if the U.S. would render ap­
proval.
Such an importation program would
mean creation of thousands of jobs for
U.S. workers. These jobs would be in
shipyards for the construction of an un­
determined number of LNG tankers, as
well as jobs for American seamen in
manning them.
The SlU's Washington staff has been
working all along to encourage govern­
ment approval of these contracts. The
SIU feels such a program will allow the
U.S. to cut down on its dependence on
imported Arab oil, while at the same
time encouraging American industry to
develop our own domestic natural gas
resources.

July 1978 / LOG / 5

�rCharlie Naien Named HLSS
Vocational Director

Washington, D.C.
What ever happened to Locks and Dam 26 and the user charge bill?
Nothing yet.
When and if the outmoded Mississippi River lock will be replaced and u.ser
charges imposed for the first time on the inland waterways are still unanswered
questions.
There
a is that legislative action on the controversial measure has become
even more complicated than it was to begin with.
In May the Senate passed the bill, H. R. 8.309, authorizing these waterway
developments. But its decision was different than the version of the bill passed by
the House of Representatives in October, 1977. The Senate version instituted a
higher fuel ta.x (12 cents per gallon) than the one approved by the House (6 cents
per gallon).
Moreover, the Senate tacked on amendments to the bill authorizing a number of
public works water projects in addition to Locks and Dam 26. For these reasons,
H. R. 8-309 must go before a joint House-Senate Conference to iron out the differ­
ences in the two versions of the bill before it reaches President Carter's desk.
The President threatened to veto the bill soon after it was passed by the Senate.
The Administration wants higher charges than those provided by both the House
and the Senate.
But in the meantime, thejoint conference has not been formed yet. This is because
a new bill, H.R. 13059, was introduced recently in the House, as a way for the House
to act separately on the public works projects included in the Senate version. These
projects had not been previously considered in the House.
Hearings were held in .June on this water resources development bill, but it has
not yet reached the floor of the House. Once the House acts on H. R. 13059, it will
appoint conference members to participate in the full decision on H.R. 8309.
After that, it's up to the President.

Charlie Nalen, newly-named Director of Vocational Education at HIS.

The Harry Lundeberg School has an­
nounced that one of our fellow Sea­
farers, Charlie Nalen, has been made
Director of Vocational Education at the
School. SIU members have come to
know Charlie personally while up­
grading at the School.
Charlie joined the SIU after he com­
pleted the basic vocational program at
HLS. He is one of the many young men
that the Union has helped to begin
careers in maritime. As a Seafarer,
Charlie earned engine department rat­
ings as fireman, oiler, pumpman and
electrician. He then attended the Calhoon MEBA School in Baltimore and
earned his 3rd mate license.
Charlie shipped as an engineer and
then later returned to H LS as an Engine
Department Instructor.

Because Charlie is one of us—a Sea­
farer—he understood the unlicensed
seaman's educational needs and heset up
many programs that have helped so
many Seafarers advance their careers.
Since Charlie had upgraded to higher
ratings as a Seafarer, he knew very well
how technical and advanced a seaman's
job has become. So he worked hard to
develop the Automation Course and
College Credit Programs we now have
at HLS.
Because Charlie is Director of Voca­
tional Education, all of us can be sure
that our needs will be met through the
courses and programs at HLS.
All of us can be proud of our fellow
Seafarer's success. Our School gave
Charlie his start, and now he's making
sure that the School will continue to
work for us.

Great Lakes
Lakes Boatmen and Dredgcmen have gained new jobs through two more large
dredging projects recently awarded to the SllJ-contracted companies by the Army
Corps of Fnginccrs.
Circat Lakes Dredge and Dock is doing a $3 million hydraulic dredging job,
deepening channels in Bay City, Mich. I.ucdkte Engineering started a $2 million
dredging project in Cleveland, Ohio this month, repairing sea walls in Lake Erie's
outer harbor.

Mississippi River System
SlU Boatmen just crewed a brand new towboat, the Thruston B. Morton. The
4,200 hp. boat is the newest addition to the SlU-contracted fleet of Southern Ohio
Towing Company of .leffersonville, Ind.

Jacksonville, Fla.
SlU-contracted Caribe Tugboat, Inc. will be operating two more triple deck, roll
on, roll off barges out of this port ne.xt year. Shipyard orders for the 580-ft. giants
have been placed for additional trailer barge service in the Caribbean. The first
is expected for delivery next summer and the second by the end of 1979.
The new barges will be identical to the two triple deckers beginning service this
year. The first. La Reina, completed its maiden voyage in the Caribbean in May and
the second, E! ConquLstacior, is expected to be delivered in Jacksonville in the fall.
The barges can carry up to 374 40-ft. trailers and are the largest of their kind
in the world.

The 600 ft. long Lock 26 at Alton, III., shown here, is too old and too small to handle heavy
barge traffic at this key point on the Mississippi River. But Congressional delays of
legislation which would allow a new, larger lock—along with inland user charges—have
been almost as long as the back-ups caused by the old lock.
6 / LOG / July 1978

If you know how fo keep things cold, you'll always be needed aboard
ships that carry refrigerated containers. So take the Maintenance of
Shipboard Refrigerated Systems course at HLS. it starts September 5.
When you finish you get a certificate of completion from HLS—your
ticket into the booming job market aboard U.S.-flag ships for seafar­
ers with reefer maintenance skills. To enroll, see your SIU Represen­
tative or contact HLS.

�Headquar
by SIU Exeoiilive Vice Presidcnl
Frank Drozak
It was one year ago that the SIU made maritime history by crewing the
Aquarius, the first American-built, American-flag LNG tanker.
This month, with the crewing of the FJ Paso Southern, the Union is manning
a total of four LNG ships and there are more on the way. The El Paso Southern,
which will transport liquid natural gas from Algeria to the U.S. East Coast, is
one of six LNG carriers planned by that company. And several sister ships to
the Aquarius will be coming out of General Dynamics Shipyard over the next
few years.
Another SIU crew on another LNG ship just goes to show that the future of
shipping lies in new, highly automated vessels. Seafarers were able to crew
LNG ships for just one reason. We had the training and the special skills
required to operate them.
LNG tankers are only one type of high technology vessel now operating.
Since 1970, new types of ships including the SL-7, LASH, ULCCs,VLCCs and
RO/RO's have become more and more common.
Along with the new ships come new job opportunities for Seafarers. But
without the necessary skills, it's not possible for a Seafarer to take advantage of
these opportunities.
The place to pick up the skills the new ships demand is the SIU's Harry
Lundeberg School. HLS offers specialized courses that have been planned
especially to qualify Seafarers to work high technology equipment.
Two examples of this are courses offered to QMEDs. In six weeks qualified
Seafarers can earn certification in Marine Electrical Maintenance or Pumproom Maintenance and Operation, which are of special importance on new
ships. (See P. 11 of this month's Log.)
The electrical course covers both in-class and practical training in the
control, operation, maintenance, trouble-shooting and repair of rotating elec­
trical machinery.

Overseas Arctic Committee

In the pumproom maintenance and operation class. Seafarers receive
instruction in cargo properties, tanker development and construction, tank
cleaning, inert gas systems and firefighting, among other things.
We ve been able to bring a lot of the newest ships under SIU contract
because SIU members have taken the time to upgrade. By continuing to
upgrade we 11 be able to keep on contracting these new vessels.
LJpgrading is one very important way to secure new jobs and improve those
we already have. Contract negotiations are another way.
The SIU recently negotiated landmark agreements for both deep .sea and
Great Lakes members. And right now. talks are underway on the West Coast on
behalf of the Marine Cooks &amp; Stewards.
When the MCS merged with the SIU-AGLIWD last month, the A&amp;G
District became the negotiating agent for the West Coast stewards. As of now.
the Pacific Maritime Association has signed a Memorandum of Understanding
with the A&amp;G District. We've reached agreement on major contract issues
involving representation and administration of pension, welfare and other
benefit programs.
The issue of wages and cost items have not yet been worked out. This is
because wage items are negotiated jointly with the Sailors Union of the Pacific
and the Marine Fireman's Union. But we are hopeful that these negotiations
will be wrapped up soon.
During contract negotiations, unions and management are on oppositesides
of the table. But there are some issues where the two sides join forces to work
for a common goal.
An issue where union and management are of one mind is on opposing the
Navy's request for government funds to build their own non-combat support
vessels. (See P. 5 of this month's Log. )
The Navy wants S192 million to construct a cable repair ship even though
the merchant fleet has a modern cable-layer which has been used on Navy jobs
before.
And the Navy has asked for hundreds of millions of dollars to maintain their
fleet of 125 harbor boats.
Industry spokesmen have joined the SIU in t)pposing the u.se of federal funds
to build ships that are already available in the U.S. merchant fleet.
It's a waste of money for the Navy to maintain a non-combat fleet. And it's a
waste of the skills of the merchant sailors who could and should crew any
commercial support vessel.
In these days of high costs and tight budgets, it just makes more sense ft)r the
Navy to spend its money for warships and leave the support work tocornmercial vessels and trained seamen.

Smetimes you're faced
siutforswim situation

Recently at the Stapieton Anchorage (S.I., N.Y.) the Ship's Committee and a crewmember of the ST Overseas Arctic (Maritime Overseas) gather for pix. They are,
(I. to r.) AB Francisco Zapata, deck delegate; Recertified Bosun Malcolm Cross,
ship's chairman; Engine Delegate J. D. "Whitey" Harmon; 3rd Cook Steve Fakiroglou, steward delegate and Chief Cook Mollis Huff.

Training Standards Set By IMCG
An international agreement on train­
ing and crewing standards for merchant
ships was reached this month by the
Inter-Governmental Maritime Consul­
tative Organization (IMCG).
The pact, titled "Convention of
Standards on Training, Certification
and Watchkeeping for Seafarers," was
initialed by delegates from 73 countries
who attended the Conference, held in
London from June 14 to July 7.
The conference was the end result of
five years of work by the Standards of
Training and Watchkeeping Committee
(STW) of IMCG. The STW Committee
prepared documents, with input from
the SIU and other maritime organiza­
tions, designed to improve maritime
safety. The SIU was represented by Vice
President Earl "Bull" Shepard and Bob
Kalmus of the Lundeberg School.
In all, 23 resolutions were adopted.

But the most important are the Articles
which set general crew requirements and
watchstanding training qualifications
for ocean-going ships over 200 tons.
These standards do not apply to
small vessels that travel only on in­
land waterways.
In most cases, crew training require­
ments and qualifications parallel, or are
less rigorous, than present U.S. require­
ments. For example, the resolution for
"Ratings Assisting the Engineer of the
Watch" is very similar to U.S. require­
ments for the QMED rating.
The IMCG agreement does not
become a binding treaty until after it is
ratified by at least 25, countries that
represent half the world's gross tonnage.
IMCG's STW Committee will meet
again early next year to begin devel­
oping standards for manning and to
continue work on training and certifica­
tion requirements.

1'

'^1-

Weii Help You Step A fleet
At HLS, we'll help you get the job security and the higher pay
you need to keep your head above water. How? We'll help you
get the skills you need for your FOWT endorsement. Better skills
mean a better job and more security. Enroll in the FOWT Course
now! Classes begin August 31, October 16.
To enroll, see your SIU Uepreseuiative, or conlaei HLS.
July 1978I LOG / 7

�The
Lakes
Picture
ALiaiXAr
In addition to the contract SIU reps negotiated with the Great Lakes Associa­
tion of Marine Operators (see p. 2 of this month's Log), the Union is in negotia­
tions with S&amp;E Shipping Corp. and Bay Shipping Corp. These two corporations
operate the Kinsman fleet of ore carriers which are not covered by the GLAMO
contract. Talks on the new Kinsman agreement are close to completion and a
ratification vote should take place by the end of July.

SIU Port Agent Jack Bluitt was elected to the Executive Board of the Michi­
gan AFL-CIOat the Board's annual Upper Peninsula meeting in June. Bluitt will
take the place of retired Board member, SIU Headquarters Rep Fred Farnen.
During the two-day meeting, Farnen was presented with a plaque commemorat­
ing his service to the Michigan Federation by Executive Board President William
Marshall.

DULUTll
All six ships in the Huron Cement fleet are running for the first time in two
years. The L.G. Harriman, used as a cement storage silo since 1976, crewed on
June 12. She started a regular run between Alpena and Escanaba, Mich, on
July 6.

CHirACai
The crew of the Adam E. Cornelius (American Steamship Co.), laid up for
repairs, was recalled July 6 and the ship started for Cleveland.

CLEVELAIVD
American Steamship Co.'s Consumers Power laid up in Cleveland for repairs
on her self unloading equipment. Repair work is expected to take about three
days.

ST. LAWRENCE SEAWAY
The St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corp. recently concluded another in a
series of projects, studies and experiments geared towards extending the shipping
season on the Seaway.
The Seaway Development Corp., which administers the waterway for the
U.S., demonstrated how two ice booms on the St. Lawrence River could be mod­
ified to allow ship passage year-round in that section of the river.
Ice booms are used to keep ice Jams from forming around hydroelectric
powerlines. They're made of 30-foot wood timbers chained to steel cables and
anchored to the river bottom.
The Seaway Development Corp. began the studies on ways to extend the
shipping season in 1971 under a grant from Congress. The project is scheduled to
run until 1979.

ALL THE LAKES
The fight over where a proposed $60 million Great Lakes icebreaker will be
built continues. Pressures on Congress from different sources, including the
former U.S. ambassador to Finland, want thegovernment to purchase a Finnish
icebreaker. U.S. shipbuilders, suffering from a decline in new orders, want the
vessel to be American built.
Spokesmen for American shipbuilding companies are asking Congress to
guarantee that the icebreaker and all other Coast Guard vessels be built at
U.S. shipyards. Ships built for the Navy with government funds are all con­
structed at American yards.

Figures from the Lake Carrier's Association indicate that sliipping overall on
the Lakes has been good for the start of the 1978season. Iron ore shipments were
up more than 50 percent from the same time last year and grain shipments also
rose. The only decline was in the movement of coal, with only 2,172,206 net tons
shipped during April.

Notke to Members On Mt Call Procedure
When throwing in for work dar­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
8 / LOG / July 1978

• clinic card
• seaman's papers

INLAND

Seafarer Raymond Kane, who works as a porter on the Consumers Power, puts
his years of experience as a cook to use every chance he gets.

Galley Gourmet Ray Kane Can
Whip Up a Mean Stroganoff
Land-locked Kentucky isn't the most
likely state in the Union to spawn a sea­
man. But that's where Seafarer Ray­
mond Kane was born. Brother Kane, a
night porter on the Laker Consumers
Power (American Steamship Co.), has
spent half his life shipping out. That's a
considerable chunk of time because
Kane is now 71 years old and still going
strong.
Brother Kane began his sailing career
working on "sallies" as a cook. Great
Lakes shipping is new to him. He joined
the SIU in 1970, at the age of 63 because,
he said, "I had no other pension but So­
cial Security and you can't live on that."
Ray had a lot of practice as a cook be­
fore he ever set foot in a galley. During
the Great Depression, when jobs were
scarce, he answered an ad in a news­
paper for work at the Russian Bear Inn.
Though he'd never eaten, much less
cooked, Russian food before, Ray
trained under the restaurant's chefs and
eventually became top cook himself. His
specialties included stroganoff, a beef
dish named after a 19th century Russian
count, and Russian pastries.
One of the drawing points of the Rus­
sian Bear Inn was its orchestra. In his
years at the restaurant, Ray became
friends with the orchestra leader who

gave his three sons music lessons.
The boys learned to play balalaikas,
three-stringed Russian instruments a
little like guitars. All three of Ray's sons
now play in a Russian balalaika or­
chestra.
There wasn't too much call for Rus­
sian food when Brother Kane went to
work aboard ship, but on holidays he
might come up with something special.
One Thanksgiving he served the crew a
Russian rum cake.
In between his deep sea sailing years
and joining the SHJ to work on Lakers,
Ray spent seven years feeding hungry
tourists at Yosemite National Park.
Ray ships out from Detroit where he
raised his family and where his 14 grand­
children and one great-grandchild now
live.
Those kids are a big reason why
Brother Kane decided to return to sea­
faring. "When I'm home," he said, "I
like to be able to take them out and treat
them to lunch or a movie. I can do that
now but I couldn't on my Social Secur­
ity checks."
It also seems that Ray's not much of a
stay-at-home type. He's just happier
when he's working, whether on land or
on the water.

SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
Washington, D.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the Jobs and Job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the FEC
in Washington, D.C.

�Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

JULY 1978

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

SIU Testifies in Support Of Sea-Level Canal Study
SIU Legislative and Political Activities Direc­
tor Dave Dolgen (at right) voiced the strong sup­
port of an amendment proposed by Senator
Mike Gravel (D-Alaska)-which would establish
an International Sea-Level Canal Study Com­
mission. Senator Gravel (at left) is urging the
study to update both the commercial and mili­
tary effectiveness of a deep-draft canal across
Central America.
In his testimony, Dolgen pointed out the in­
ability of the present canal to handle the more
than 1,300 ships that are too large for transit. He
stressed that there is "ample justificatioir for up­
grading the Canal Study Commission's 1970 re­
port in view of the economic difficulties in trans­
mitting Alaskan North Slope oil to Gulf and East
Coast refineries.

On the Agenda in Congress . . .
A number of hearings are scheduled in
both the House and Senate in the coming
weeks which are of particular interest to Sea­
farers. These are hearings on bills which af­
fect the maritime industry and—either di­
rectly or indirectly affect the jobs and job
security of all of us. Our Washington
legislative and political staff will be
attending many of these hearings, and will
be in close touch with Congressional
members of the House and Senate to let
them know our position on these bills.
IN THE HOUSE.
CLOSED
SHIPPING
CONFER­
ENCES. The House Merchant Marine
Committee will hold hearings later this
month and in August on a bill which would
authorize the formation and implementa­
tion of "closed conferences" and "shippers'
councils" in the foreign ocean trades of the
U.S.
RECIPROCAL
OCEAN
AGREE­
MENTS. The Merchant Marine Subcom­
mittee will hold a hearing this month to
finalize a draft of a bill which provides for
prompt implementation of "reciprocal
ocean agreements"—including "equal ac­
cess" and "cargo pooling" arrangements be­
tween U.S. liner operators and foreign ship­
pers in the U.S. trades. Further hearings will
be held in October.
AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS. The
Subcommittee on International Economic
Policy and Trade is in the process of drafting
a final version of a bill to extend the Com­
modity Credit Corporation. The CCC is a
federal financing agency which extends loan
guarantees to foreign nations to buy U.S.
agricultural products. Under present provi­
sions of the law, U.S. ships are not given
preference—as they are under the P.L. 480
Act—for carrying the agricultural cargoes.
We have testified at hearings on this bill,
arguing that the loan guarantees are in effect
"government-sponsored" and that cargo
preference provisions should be written into
the Act.
NAVY-MARITIME ADVISORY
BOARD. The Merchant Marine Subcom­
mittee is in the process of completing a draft
of legislation which would establish a NavyMaritime Advisory Board. The purpose of
the legislation is to establish closer coopera­

tion between governmental agencies and
industry in order to coordinate efforts to
strengthen our naval defense system by a
more practical use of the U.S. Merchant
Marine as a viable support system.
GREAT LAKES VESSEL FINANC­
ING. The House Merchant Marine Sub­
committee is holding hearings this month on
financing and mortgage guarantees for
Great Lakes vessels. This legislation could
be a spur to the construction of new bulkers
on the Lakes.
ALASKA NORTH SLOPE CRUDE
OIL. The Special Investigations Subcom­
mittee of the House Interior Committee will
be holding field hearings next month in San
Francisco on the possibility of exchanging
Alaska North Slope crude oil with foreign
nations. One of the schemes is to send the
Alaska oil to Japan, and import Indonesian
oil on an exchange system. This would cut
drastically into the U.S.-flag tankers trade
out of Valdez, and our Washington legisla­
tive staff is watching this Congressional
hearing very closely.
TANKER SAFETY. The House Interna­
tional Relations Committee is planning
hearings later this month on a Senate bill
(S. 682) which would implement certain
safety standards for tankers in the world
trade. These standards were drafted by the
recent International Maritime Consultive
Organization (IMCO) meeting in London.
GRASS ROOTS LOBBYING. The Com­
merce Subcommittee of the House Govern­
ment Operations Committee is holding
hearings on "grass roots" lobbying by major
industry groups this month. James Barker,
chairman of the National Maritime Council,
and Robert Blackwell, assistant Secretary of
Commerce for Maritime Affairs will testify.

IN THE SENATE.
OCEAN MINING. The Senate Com­
merce Committee will mark up S. 2053, the
Deep Seabed Mining bill, later this month.
This bill has already cleared the Senate
Energy Committee with "build American"
and "hire American" provisions intact.
Commercial mining operations in the deep
seabeds by American industry has been
delayed by the uncertainties surrounding the
International Law of the Sea Conference.

OIL POLLUTION LIABILITY. The
Senate Environment and Public Works
Committee will be holding hearings later
this month on a wide-sweeping oil pollution
liability bill.
FEDERAL MARITIME COMMIS­
SION. The Senate Subcommittee on
Merchant Marine &amp; Tourism will hold hear­
ings next month on a House-sponsored bill
which would cut back the power of the Fed­
eral Maritime Commission to suspend
general rate increases or decreases in the
domestic ocean trades, and to expedite the
FMC's decision-making processes in its
regulation of these trades.

/// the Federal
Ag.enctes
SHIPPING COORDINATING COMMITTEE. The Working Group on Safety of
Navigation, a part of the Shipping Coordi­
nating Committee's Subcommittee on
Safety of Life at Sea, will hold a seriesvof
open meetings this month in Washington.
The purpose of the meetings will be to con­
sider matters relating to the upcoming
session of the Subcommittee on Navigation,
of the Intergovernmental Maritime Consul­
tive Organization (IMCO). The IMCO
meetings will take place in New York from
July 31 to Aug. 4.
In particular, the group will discuss mat­
ters relating to ship routings, navigational
aids, and navigational equipment.
SAFETY OF LIFE AT SEA. The Safety
of Life at Sea Committee is meeting in
Washington at the Department of Transpor­
tation to prepare the U.S. position which
will be presented to the Subcommittee on
Ship Stability and Load Lines at the IMCO
meeting in New York next month.
RADIO COMMUNICATIONS. The
Working Group on Radio Communications
of the Subcommittee on Safety of Life at Sea
will be meeting in Washington this month to
prepare U.S. position documents for the
IMCO meeting on Radio Communications
which will be held in London in September.
Included on the agenda will be a discussion
of the Code of Safety Requirements for
mobile offshore drilling units, and opera­
tional standards for shipboard radio
equipment.
July 1978 /LOG / 9

�^1: SlU in faosbinQto^^^^ fit WWi^?

Industfy

News

SIU Opposition to More Tax Breaks For Foreign-Flag Shippers
Gains Major Congressional Support
The SIU is gaining major Congressional
support in our opposition to a section of a
tax treaty with the Republic of Korea which
would offer further incentives to U.S. multi­
national companies to build and operate
foreign-flag vessels.
Support to amend the proposed tax treaty
with Korea has come from Senator Daniel
K. Inouye, chairman of the Senate Subcom­
mittee on Merchant Marine and Tourism;
Senator Lloyd Bentsen (D-Texas); and
Senator Maryon Allen (D-Alabama).
This is what has been happening:
U.S. tax treaty policy has traditionally
provided that income from ships operated
in international trade by American citizens
would benefit from the treaties only if the
ships were registered under the U.S. flag.
The proposed Korean Tax Treaty—as well
as similar treaties with other nations—
would provide that foreign-flag ships owned
by Americans would also qualify for the tax
breaks.
SIU President Paul Hall sent a stronglyworded letter of protest to all members of
the U.S. Senate voicing opposition to the
shift in treaty policy. In his letter. Hall asked
the Senate to re-examine the tax proposals,
and take whatever steps are necessary to
amend it "so as not to create another tax
incentive for the use of foreign vessels by
U.S. citizens."
In response to Hall's letter. Senator
Inouye sent a letter to Senator John
Sparkman, chairman of the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee, asking that the treaty
be reviewed and amended to strike out the
section giving tax breaks for foreign-flag
vessels. Senator Inouye said:
"As chairman of the Merchant Marine
Subcommittee, 1 believe Article 10 raises
substantial issues as to whether it is consis­
tent with our national shipping policy to
establish and maintain a strong merchant

fleet, built in America, owned by Americans,
manned by American crews, and fully
capable of serving our international eco­
nomic, military and political commitments
under all foreseeable circumstances."
Senator Allen, the newest member of the
Senate, said:
"I agree entirely with the SIU that there
is no justification for a policy change
embodied in these new tax incentives for

U.S. Plans Increase

MARAD Data
Shows U.S.-Flag
Fleet Is Increasing

In Oil Reserve Plan
The U.S. Department of Energy has been
given approval for a plan to increase the
Strategic Petroleum Reserve to 1 billion bar­
rels by 1985. The present SPR program
limits the reserves to 500 million barrels.
In preparation the DOE has begun a
study for new storage sites for the 500 mil­
lion barrels which will be added to the re­
serves of oil for use in national emergencies.
The Energy Department has indicated that
longer hauls may be involved for U.S. ships
which will be transporting the crude oil re­
serves.
The DOE also announced that it is includ­
ing "an additional 50 cents per barrel as an
estimate of the additional cost of transport­
ing 50 percent of the oil in U.S.-flag
tankers."
An analysis of this stepped up program by
the Washington-bas»^d Transportation Insti­
tute indicates that the availability of a
Louisiana superport in the early 1980's
would add a new source of employment for
U.S.-flag ULCCs.
10/LOG/July 1978

owners of foreign-flag vessels, and I would
support an effort in the Senate to amend
the language of the U.S.-Korea Tax Treaty
so that the treaty-making process not be
misused to create further tax incentives for
the use of foreign-flag vessels by United
States citizens."
SIU Opposed Bill:

House Defeats Coal
Slurry Pipeline Bill
A bill which was being pushed by power
companies, and oil and gas pipeline opera­
tors, to slush coal through pipelines from
Western coal mines was killed this month by
an emphatic vote of 246 to 161. Although a
companion bill is pending in the Senate, the
whole issue is dead for this session of
Congress.
The bill would have given pipeline opera­
tors the right to acquire property for rights
of way to build pipelines from the coal beds
in Wyoming to power plants in the TexasArkansas area. The idea was to pulverize the
coal, mix it with an equal amount of water,
and slush it through the pipelines.
The bill was strongly opposed by the SIU
because the technique would seriously cut
into the coal transportation business of
barge line operators. It was also opposed by
environmentalists because the project would
use enormous amounts of "pure water"
which could not be reclaimed.

Senator Maryon Allen (D-Alabama).

The privately-owned, deep-draft fleet of
the U.k Merchant Marine totalled 749
ships, comprising a record 21.2 million
deadweight tons on June 1, 1978, according
to the U.S. Mariume Administration.
Compared to one year ago, the number of
vessels in the U.S. fleet increased by seven,
and its capacity increased by 2.2 million
deadweight tons. The sharp increase in ton­
nage reflects the larger size of the newer
ships in the U.S. fleet, and the comparatively
smaller sizes of the older vessels which have
been sold foreign or scrapped during the
past year.
The Maritime Administration also re­
vealed that as of June 1, 55 merchant ships,
totalling nearly 4.3 million deadweight tons,
were under construction or on order in
American shipyards. The new vessels in­
clude: 14 tankers, 15 liquefied natural gas
carriers, 10 intermodal vessels, 10 dry-bulk
carriers, 3 break-bulk ships, and 3 specialtype vessels.

U.S.-Russian
Grain Pact
Nears Accord
Negotiations for a new minimum bulk
rate for U.S.-flag ships in the Russian grain
trade is moving ahead "with considerable
progress", according to Robert J. Blackwell,
Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Mari­
time Affairs.
Blackwell, who just recently returned to
Washington from Moscow from a meeting
with Soviet shipping officials said that pros­
pects for a new rate to replace the present
$16 per ton shipping rate on Russian grain
purchases in the U.S. were better than might
be expected in view of recent tensions aris­
ing from the trials of U.S. newsmen and bus­
inessmen in the Soviet Union.
The MARAD chief did not reveal what
the U.S. is seeking in a new rate, but he did
indicate that it would be higher than the
present rate to take into account increased
costs this year, plus those anticipated for
1979.
Under the present trade agreement—
negotiated in 1972—one third of the Rus­
sian grain purchases must be carried in U.S.flag ships. Blackwell said that he hoped the
new rate would attract more U.S. carriers
into this trade. At the present time, neither
U.S. nor Russian-flag ships are hauling their
full, one-third shares of the trade.

�Labor Law Reform Set Back By Filibuster

t;i
1-- .
OldI 1laws, like
ships,
needJ to be
over­
hauled every now and then. The barna­
cles that accumulate to slow a ship
down, are like the hidden flaws and
loopholes that eventually surface to
slow down a good law.
The Labor Law Reform Bill (S. 2467),
recently dealt a setback by anti-union
forces in the Senate, would have scraped
the barnacles off the Labor Relations
Act of 1935 (Wagner Act).
But a month long filibuster, which
prolonged debate on the bill, finally
caused it to be sent back to the Human
Resources Committee in June for re­
vision.
Delay, a favorite tactic of anti-union
elements, has stopped the bill for now.
But it is by no means dead.
The bill is of vital importance to the
entire labor movement, which will be
looking for it to come out of committee
—hopefully for final passage—later on
this year.
The National Labor Relations Act of

.

. .

.......

1935, the provisions of which the Labor
Law Reform Bill seeks to strengthen, is
probably the single most important
piece of pro-union legislation in U.S.
history. It was incorporated into the
Taft-Hartley Act of 1947.
The essence of the Act of 1935 is con­
tained in Section 7 of that Act:
"Employees shall have the right to
self-organization, to form, join, or assist
labor organizations, to bargain collec­
tively through representatives of their
choosing, and to engage in concerted
activities for the purpose of collective
bargaining or other mutual aid or pro­
tection."
As good as the provisions of the 1935
Act are, unscrupulous employers have
found ways to either circumnavigate it
or to flagrantly ignore it. So the rights of
employees continue to be infringed
upon, and workers continue to be ex­
ploited.
The Reform Bill, among other things,
would create stronger penalties so that it

. .

.

.

.

-

^

would no longer be cheaper for em­
ployers to break the law than to comply
with it.
As George Meany, president of the
AFL-CIO recently put it, "it is directed
against the law breakers, and only law
breakers."
Do we really need this law? No ques­
tion about it. In 1977 alone, according
to the National Labor Relations Board,
the government found that 7,552 work­
ers had been illegally discriminated
against by employers.
There is no telling how many workers
had their rights infringed upon by em­
ployers but kept quiet for fear of reprisal
or the humiliation of a lengthy battle in
court.
The Labor Law Reform Bill would
not only create stiffer penalties for em­
ployers who break the law, but would
also speed up the process of resolving
employee grievances.
The Carter Administration has called
the Labor Law Reform Bill a fair law

and has backed it since its conception.
Secretary of Labor Ray Marshall, com­
menting on the bill's return to commit­
tee, which will require that certain
changes be made in it, said,
"I believe these changes can be made
without weakening the bill's central
thrust, which is to strengthen the rights
of workers or to choose whether or not
they want to engage in collective bar­
gaining."
The Carter Administration has
pledged to support the bill in the future.
The key sponsors of the bill are Sena­
tor Harrison A. Williams, Jr. (D-N.J.),
chairman of the Human Resources
Committee, and SenatorJacobK. Javits
(R-N.Y.).
It is a sad state of affairs when work­
ers continue to be threatened—and
sometimes fired—for simply exercising
their rights as defined by the law.
This is what is happening, and why it
is important that the Labor Law Re­
form Bill resurfaces for passage this year.

Notice:

Clarification of Vocation, Death Benefits in New Deep Sea Pact
The Lx)g would like to point out two
clarifications concerning increased
benefits under the new 3-year deep sea
contract.
Under the new Vacation Benefit
Schedule, the Log reported last month
that a Seafarer will receive 4 months
ba.se pay in the rating sailed for 365 days
worked. Seafarers should be advised
that a "month" shall be interpreted as
30 days. So, under the new Vacation
Schedule, for 365 days worked, a Sea­
farer will receive an equivalent of 120
days (4 months) base pay in the rating
sailed.
The other clarification involves the
new increased Death Benefit for active
Seafarers. The new Death Benefit can
go as high as $20,000 depending on a

deep sea member's seatime with SlU—
contracted employers.
The new Death Benefit and the seatime requirements for receiving it are as
follows:
• $5,000—125 days seatime in the
previous calendar year, and 1 year
employment in the 6 month period
immediately preceding date of death.
• $10,000 - 125 days seatime in each
of the 3 consecutive previous calendar
years, and 1 day in the six month period
immediately preceding date of death.
• $12,000— 125 days in each of the 4
consecutive previous calendar years,
and one day in the previous six months.
• $15,000—125 days in each of the 5
consecutive previous calendar years.

Taiwan Unionists Visit Hdqrts.

Representatives from the labor movement in Taiwan recently visiteo ine U.S. as
guests of the Labor Department and the AFL-CIO. One of the stops on their tour of
America's labor institutions was the SlU hall in New York. They were hosted by
New York Agent Jack Caffey (third frorti right).

and 1 day in the previous six months.
• $17 000—125 days in each of the
6 consecutive previous calendar years,
and 1 day in the previous six months.
• $20,000- 125 days seatime in each
of the 7 consecutive previous calendar

years, and 1 day in the six month period
immediately preceding date of death.
The new Death Benefit Schedule is
applicable to active Seafarers only. The
Death Benefit for retired deep sea mem­
bers remains at $5,000.

Seafarer Turned Teacher
Draws on Shipping Experiences
Louis N. Cirignano has been a loyal
SIU member since he first shipped out
from the old Stone Street Hall in Lower
Manhattan in 1-944.
He's been on the beach for 15 years
now, ever since he began teaching fulltime in 1963. But he's still paying dues
because, as he puts it, "the SIU is .some­
thing I believe in."
Brother Cirignano makes no bones
about it—it was his early experiences
with the SIU which "provided the foun­
dation for my teaching and political
career."
Cirignano's initial experiences with
the SIU came at atime when many ships
were still coming up on the wrongend of
Nazi torpedoes. His first vessel, the
Liberty ship Thomas Wolfe, on which
he served as messman for 13 months,
was lucky enough to steer clear of them.
This was luck, indeed, especially con­
sidering that the Woife had the dubious
honor of holding down the deadly "cof­
fins corner" in several convoys she par­
ticipated in.
Cirignano recalled that the Woife
made some 30 runs between the British
Isles and the Normandy beachheads,
while he was aboard. In the English
Channel at that time, there seemed to be
a lot more worry about Cierman mines
and the infamous German "88's" (long
range artillery) than there was about
subs or enemy planes.
After the war, Cirignano continued to
ship out with the SIU in both the Stew­
ard and Engine departments. He partic­
ipated in many union organizing drives
and beefs in the late 1940's. It was this
experience, as he puts it. "that helped me
to understand the political animal."
Cirignano served in the U.S. Army
during the Korean War and entered
college in 1952 when his tour was up.
After receiving his degree in 1956, he
continued to ship out full-time but
began to do substitute teaching while on
on the beach.
The last vessel he served on was the
dredge Zanzibar, which participated on

Louis Cirignano
the Chesapeake Bay Bridge and Port of
Newark projects in the early I960's.
Since 1963 Brother Cirignano has
been a teacher with the Passiac, New
Jersey school system. He recently won
an unprecedented fourth term to the
Passaic Board of Education.
Cirignano's experience with the SIU,
more than anything else, has taught him
that, "he who perservercs will eventually
succeed." Pcrservcrence is often the
name of the game in the labor move­
ment. and this has obviously helped Lou
Cirignano in his career ashore.

Researching
Vietnam Sealift
Seafarer Mike Gillen is currently
doing research for a book about the
merchant marine during the Vietnam
War. He is looking for stories,
photos, etc. and would like to cor­
respond with anyone who was on the
Vietnam run.
Gillen was OS on the SS Fairport
to Da Nang in 1969. Write to him,
c/o Lee, 21-05 33rd St., Astoria,
N.Y. II105.

July 1978 / LOG / 11

�t %

The El Paso Southern is an impressive sight in the Norfolk Shipbuilding and Drydock Co. yard. The ship
measures over 948 feet in length, with a beam of 135 feet.

The view from the Southern's bridge shows the top
portion of her five cargo tanks. The structure amid­
ships is the Cargo Control Room.

Wiper P. Sharp does some sprucing up atop one of
the boilers inside the engine room's vapor hood.

The El Paso Southern, like all U.S.-flag LNG ships, is equipped with a swimming pool. Storekeeper/Utility Ed
Savickas looks ready to take the plunge—clothes and all.

El Paso Southern,. 4th SlU-Contracted LNG
SIU members took another big step
forward this month in insuring their
future job security. This 'step' was
the manning of the first of six U.S.flag TNG carriers to he built for El
Paso Co., the El Paso Southern. The
Southern, joins Energy Transport
Go's. LNG Aquarius, LNG Aries and
LNG Capricorn as the fourth SIU
•manned LNG vessel.
These four liquid natural gas car­
riers, and others which are currentIv
under construction. re[)resent a new
era in ship[)ing for .SIU members.
L.NG shif )s also present a new chal12 / LOG / July 1978

lenge to Seafarers because thev re'
quire specialized training for their
hatidling and in the handling of their
uni(pie cargo.
Seafarers can acapiire the needed
skills by taking the LNG course of­
fered at the Harrv Lundeherg School
in Finer Point, Md. The course
ac.ijuaints students with the ve.ssels
and the advanced technological
(Mpiipmcnt utilized aboard them.
Included in the course is \ital in­
formation about licpiid natural gas
and its pro|)ert ies.' A prop(&gt;r under­
standing of LN(j hel|)s to alleviate

some of the fears that people have
about it, while insuring that thev will
maintain a fair amount of respect as to
the [)ossihle dangers of LNG if it is not
handled properlv.
The HLS has been working in close
cooperation with the El Paso Com[lany to train the men who will work
on these ships. After completing
trainirig at HLS, crewmemhers tra­
velled to Texas k &amp; M Universitv to
learn how to combat actual fires from
LNG vapor before taking jobs on the
hi Paso Southern.
The El Paso Southern has been nick­

named "Arzew 1" because she will he
transporting LNG between the liquification facility located in the port of
Arzew, Algeria and the regasification
facilities located in either Cove Point,
Md. near Baltimore, or at Elba Island
near Savannah, Georgia.
James Stillwell who is currently re­
ceiving training aboard the Southern,
and who will he the Master of the
"Arzew 2" when it is completed,
called the Southern ". . . the best ship
I ve ever seen." He pointed out that the
ship is equipped with "two of evervthing" in virtually all phases of opera-

�Qua.ermaster R. E. Ramage opens one of the forward ballast tanKs

R—

whfcMs loS^inLde tTe°Ca^^^^^
located inside the Cargo Control Room.

^rads). The ship is also equipped with
water sprinkler systems and the engine room has a carbon dioxide fire protection system.

It's lunchtime and (1. to r.) David Pappas, baker, and Eric Stevens crew messman,
are ready to serve up some turkey with all the fixin's to the Southern's crew.

Chief Steward Harry Huston, left, and Chief Cook Bob Frazier seem to be enjoying
their work as they prepare the midday meal.

QMED Don Busby checks the readouts of Cargo Tank No. 3 from the displays on the Cargo Control Console.
From here he is able to check the level of inert gases in the tank, as well as the temperature and pressure/
of the tank.

Carrier, Is Crewed in Norfolk, Va.
tion including dual radar and naviga­
tion equipment on the bridge. He said,
"this is something I've never seen
before."
Stillwell pointed to the training the
crew received at HLS, calling it "a
valuable asset to have a well trained
crew" and noting that "the Harry
Lundeberg School has come a long
way since its inception ten years ago."
SIU Quartermaster R. E. Ramage
was happy to conduct a tour of the
Southern's Cargo Control Room for
the Log, explaining in detail the

various functions each console con­
trolled throughout the ship. Ramage
noted that "everything on this ship
has a hack up," and that is a fact.
There are two heat detection con­
soles. And firefighting systems can he
activated from either the CCR or the
bridge. Ramage pointed to the ship's
hydraulic and electronic ballast con­
trol systems and said, "she can run on
fuel oil or on t^he boil-off of LNG
vapors." This last fact is a safety fea­
ture and an economic plus onlv pos­
sible on LNG ships.
The El Paso Southern is currently

docked at the Norfolk Shipbuilding
and Drydock Co. yard in Norfolk, Va.
She is there undergoing final prepa­
ration and check out of her equip­
ment. The time spent here is also giv­
ing her first crew a chance to become
familiar with her operations. The
Southern will start sea trials sometime
in August and after will travel to Cove
Point to have her LNG tanks "cooled
down."
At t he end of t he month, t he South­
ern will make way for Ar/.ew, Algeria
to take on her first cargo of liquid
natural gas.

QMED Sonto Mondone watches care­
fully as stores are lowered into the en­
gine room.
July 1978 / LOG / 13

�PUMPROOM, MARINE ELECTRICAL COURSES
Preparing for the Future of U.S. Maritime Thru Education
For years, the word "automa­
tion" called up visions of ghost­
like factories where machines did
all the work and of workers stand­
ing on long unemployment lines.
But automation for Seafarers
presents a challenge to learn new
skills and be ready to work high
technology equipment that is the
future of the maritime industry.
LNG tankers, LASH ships, and
supertankers have been coming
out of shipyards regularly and the
SIU has a lot of them under con­
tract. In order to keep crowing
these new vessels. Seafarers have
to have the skills required to run
them.

Some Welding
Classes Cancelled
SIU members, should be aware
that scheduling of the Specialized
courses for Pumproom Operation
and Maintenance and Marine Elec­
trical Maintenance has caused sched­
uling changes at the Lundeberg
School.
To accomodate these programs,
Welding courses will be cancelled
from July 24 to Sept. 29. Also the
Pumproom course originally sche­
duled to begin Oct. 9 will begin Oct.
30, 1978.

The Harry Lundeberg School
offers several courses which teach
Seafarers how to use and maintain
the high technology equipment on
new ships.
For QMED's and Pumpmen
there's a course in Pumproom
Maintenance and Operation. Even
if a seaman has been a Pumpman
on an old tanker, it's a different job
on the new ships. Automated load­
ing and discharging procedures
are different and so are safety
measures.
The six-week Pumproom Main­
tenance and Operation course,
being offered at HLS from August
7 to Sept. 15 and again from Oct.
30 to Dec. 8, provides in-class and
practical training needed to work
on automated ships.
The School has its own full scale
simulator of an automated engine
room console. Completion of the
course means certification to ship
aboard the newest vessels afloat.
Another important course
geared to new equipment trends is
Marine Electrical Maintenance,
open to all QMED's and Electri­
cians. It teaches the operation and
maintenance of the latest electri­
cal equipment used aboard ships.
This course is especially impor­
tant for the QMED and Electri­

cian's jobs on LASH vessels.
The next session of the class will
run from Sept. 18 to Oct. 27.
Knowing how to run the new
equipment means Qualified Sea­
farers are ready for the future in

shipping.
It means new career opportuni­
ties and the extra monev that goes
along with having skills in demand
on automated ships.

And every time a Seafarer goes
through one of the advanced,
specialized courses at HLS, he's
pulling for the Union by helping
protect the work jurisdiction of
unlicensed seamen.
Having the qualified personnel
to meet the demands of the
industry also means the SIU will
be able to keep on contracting and
manning new, automated vessels.

Automation on today's high technology vessels presents Seafarers with the
challenge of learning the new skills required to operate these ships.

Huge supertankers, like the 265,000 ton Massachusettes require that pumpmen
know how to work with automated" equipment for loading and discharge of cargo.

The course in Marine Electrical Maintenance is especially important to rated engine department people working on LASH vessels
14 / LOG / July 1978

�Move Mounted to Export Alaskan Oil to Japan
One year after Congress took the
position that no domestically produced
oil would be exported from the U.S.,
another move is on to ship Alaskan
crude to Japan.
Proponents of the move, including
Department of Energy officials and the
oil companies, claim exportation is nec­
essary to alleviate a "glut" of oil on the
U.S. West Coast.
According to Sen. John Durkin
(D-N.H.), some Alaskan oil has already
been shipped to Japan. He said that last
month the Energy Department okayed
the shipment of 200,000 barrels of Ala.skan crude to Japan, reaping in a $1.2
million profit for Tesoro Petroleum, an
American oil company.
Enraged by the move. Sen. Durkin
said he was "shocked" by the deal and he
vowed to introduce legislation "to out­
law this clear evasion of Congressional

intent by specifically banning exports of
refined oil products."
Durkin said it "is outrageous that the
country is exporting oil at the same time
New Hampshire and New England are
forced to pay such high prices for im­
ported oil."

»

The New Hampshire Senator said
that "it's time we faced up to the need to
preserve Alaskan resources for Ameriica. It makes no sense to export Alaskan
oil to our foreign competitors in Asia,
thereby increasing their economic might
and enabling their exports to put more
people out of work in New England."
Sen. Durkin concluded that export­
ing Alaskan oil "may help the oil com­
panies' profits, but it will not help solve
the country's energy problems."

The SIU, as we have been all along, is
opposed to any move that involves ex­

porting domestically produced oil.
In just one year of operation, the in­
flux of Alaskan pipeline oil has enabled
the U.S. to cut down on imported oil
from 45.8 percent of total consumption
to 41.3 percent.
The whole purpose behind construc­
tion of the Alaskan Pipeline was to re­
duce America's dependence on im­
ported oil.
Any move to export this oil is in direct
opposition to both national policy and
the original intent of Congress in ap­
proving construction of the pipeline in
the first place.
The SIU realizes that there is an ex­
cess of Alaskan oil on the West Coast.
However, the problem is not as acute as
the oil companies would like everyone
to believe.
The SIU also feels that the U.S. must
not take the easy way out by simply ex­

porting the excess oil, especially when
the nation as a whole is in the middle of
an energy crisis.
The SIU also feels that the Adminis­
tration must seriously consider alternate
moves to keep Alaskan oil solely for
U.S. u.se, including, 1.) construction of
an .oil pipeline from Port Angeles,
Wash, to the oil hungry Northern Tier
States of Montana, the Dakotas, Wis­
consin and Minne.sota, and 2.) modificatioti of an existing, but idle, gas pipe­
line to carry oil from Southern Cali­
fornia to Texas. This line could handle
500,000 barrels a day.
The SIU feels that it is in the nation's
best interests to keep Alaska's huge re­
serves solely for domestic u.se. Export­
ing this oil can only deepen our de­
pendence on imported oil from the Arab
states.

J,500th Check Marks New Plateau for Inland Vacation Plan
The SIU has reached another mile­
stone in bringing bigger and better vaca­
tion benefits to SIU Boatmen.
This month Capt. Byron Davidson
received the 1500th benefit check issued
under the industry-wide SIU Inland
Vacation Plan.
The Plan started Just two years ago
when it was first negotiated with Steuart
Petroleum of Piney Point, Md. in Aug­
ust, 1976.The 1500 checks issued in that
short period of time is a significant indi­

cation of how far the Union has come
toward its goal of bringing the Vacation
Plan to Boatmen within all SlU-contracted inland companies.
But the real significance of the in­
creasing number of vacation checks lies
in what these growing benefits mean to
Boatmen.
In many cases, it means the first sub­
stantial vacation benefit for Boatmen,
like those from some companies on the
Rivers and in the Gulf which provided

5 Brotherhood m Action
an alcohol problem
"I only drank beer. I didn't think that
would hurt me. While at the Center I
learned that beer is alcohol," said Sea­
farer Willie Palmer of San Francisco,
who recently celebrated one year of
sobriety. From the help he received at the
Center and through his own determina­
tion, Brother Palmer was able to stop
his drinking.
He said, "I didn't have a severe prob­
lem but I always seemed to be involved in
beefs on a ship. I also found it difficult to
spend any length of time on a ship."
Now that he is sober. Seafarer Palmer
has noticed improvements in his life. He
was able to sail on his last ship for six
months. "I have also been able to save
some money," he commented.
Brother PalmerJoinedtheSIUin 1967,
working in the Steward Department. He

said that "since I have been through the
program at the Center, I have gotten
foresight about my career." He is cur­
rently enrolled in the Cook and Baker
program at the Lundeberg School and
plans to attend the Chief Cook and Chief
Steward programs also.
Seafarer Palmer would like to rec­
ommend the program to all of his bro­
thers. "There is a great staff at the ARC.
If you think you have a problem with
alcohol, the only thing for you to do is go
to the Center," he said. "Some of my fel­
low Seafarers do have problems with
alcohol and I would like to recommend
the ARC to them. 1 hope you realize
who you are and get the help you need."
If you have a problem With alcohol,
contact your SIU representative or the
Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center.

only a small benefit or none at all. But
even for Boatmen like Capt. Davidson,
who received a good company benefit
before the Plan started in his company,
it means a better deal all around.
Davidson has worked for Caribe Tugboat. Inc. in the Gulf and the Caribbean
for five years, the last two as captain.
The check he brought home to Wichita
Falls, Tex. this month was for $1,599.
Based on 214 days work, it is the largest
vacation benefit he ever received for that
period of time working with Caribe.
This is because Boatmen who are
eligible for a company benefit don't
lose it when the industry-wide Plan goes
into effect. They get both benefits.
This is how it works:
The Plan is based on a trust fund
supplied by company contributions.
The companies pay a certain amount
into the fund for each day that each
Boatman works. The amount is deter­
mined by the Boatman's rating and
increases each year that the Plan is in
effect under the contract.
In other words, the more you work,
the more vacation benefits you get. But
the Plan goes one step farther for Boat­
men like Davidson to protect the
company benefits they already had.
Caribe also pays its own vacation
benefit into the trust fund for Davidson
and other Boatmen in the company who
were eligible to receive it before the SIU
Plan began. Davidson's check, there­
fore, represents what he used to get from
Caribe, plus the new Union benefit.

Capt. Byron Davidson
Davidson keeps the company benefit
only as long as he stays with Caribe. But
if he goes to work for a new SlU-contracted company that has the Plan, he
is still a.ssured of its benefits.That's why
it's called an industry-wide plan.
The growing number of SlU-contracted inland companies that have it
means that Boatmen have greater bene­
fit protection throughout the industry.
In short, the industry-wide Inland
Vacation Plan means more opportuni­
ties to get more money, more often. The
Boatmen who have received the 1500
checks so far know what that means. In
time, all inland members will, too, since
the Union is getting much closer to its
goal of negotiating the Plan under all
new contracts.

Quarterly Finance Committee

Alcoholic Rehabilitction Center
1 am inlcrcslcti in allcntlin^ a six-wcck proijiam al the Alcoholic
Rchabililalion Center. 1 iindeislaiul that all m.\ medieal and eounseliny
records will be kept slrlclly coiilidt'iiliiil. and that the&gt; will not be kept
anywhere except at The ( enter.
Name ...

Book No.

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

Telephone No
Mail to: THF. CFNTFR
Slur Roiile Box 153-A
Vallov Lee, IMd. 20692
or call, 24 lioitrs-a-el&lt;iy, (30!) 994-(l()I()

(Zip)

Along with SIU Secretary-Treasurer Joe DIGiorgio, seated center, the seven-man
Quarterly Finance Committee goes over the Union's records for the last quarter. This
committee of rank-and-file members was elected by their fellow members at the regular
monthly meeting for July in the port of New York. Seated clockwise around table are:
Carroll P. Dwyer; Edward Polise; Louis Machirote; Secretary-Treasurer DiGiorgio; William
Koflowitch (committee chairman); William Seltzer; William Lovett, and A. R. Hassan.
July 1978 / LOG / 15

�sill Tugs Shine in Detroit's Juiy 4th Harbor Festival
The annual International Tugboat
Race on the Detroit River is becoming
quite a popular event. Despite foul
weather all day long, an estimated
crowd of 200,000—twice the size of last
year's spectator crowd—turned out on
July 4 to watch 18 American and Cana­
dian tugs do battle.
The number of tugs participating was
an increase of 4 over last year's entries.
The SI I-contracted tug Daryl C.
Hannah (Hannah Inland Waterways
Corp.), skippered by Captain Kim Gill,
came in second.
Another SHI tug, the Maryland
(Great Lakes Towing Co.), was last

year's winner. After getting off to an
early lead this year, the A/ary'/azf&lt;/devel­
oped engine trouble and had to bow out
of the race.
After trophies had been handed out,
and the water of the Detroit River had
regained some of its former composure,
crewmembers and guests relaxed with
food and drink on the Canadian shore.
The race, held last year for the first
time in 17 years, is part of the Interna­
tional Freedom Festival which cele­
brates not only the signing of the Ameri­
can Declaration of Independence, but
also America's long-standing friendship
with her Canadian neighbors.

The SlU-contracted Maryland (foreground), last year's winner, holds the Shannon
(left) and the SlU-contracted Daryl C. Hannah at bay during early goings in the
International Tugboat Race on the Detroit River.

Retired tugmen Felix Knetchel (left) and Captain M. B. Kelley were guests of SlUcontracted Great Lakes Towing Co. Kelley skippered the winning tug 17 years
ago. Knetchel and Kelley represent 80 years of tug experience.
"We are putting a new dress on the Queen" said Larry Bernard, deckhand,
(standing, rear) as he and deckhand Mike Slaght finish a fresh paint job on the
Maryland in preparation for the race.

Left to right: Engineer Jack Treadway; deckhand Rod Jeziorski and Captain Kim
Gill, of the Daryl C. Hannah, show off their second place trophy.

Deckhand John Marx finishes up the topside trim on the Maryland prior to
the race.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

/VARCOT/CS
HAVE AfO
P/.ACE
JN

P/^Of^£^pONAL
S£AMAN'S
CARBEJZ

... AND VOU

LoS£ yo£/R

EOR L/^ /

16 / LOG / July 1978

�Ji
Ii

New Orleans
Besides its regular runs from the Gulf to the east coast of South America, west
coast of Africa, the Caribbean and Central America, Delta Line now serves both
coasts of South America from the U.S. East and West Coasts. This has been made
possible through Delta Line's recent acquisition of 13 Prudential Line vessels.
From the East Coast, Delta serves ports in Venezuela, Colombia,- Panama,
Ecuador, Peru, Chile, the Caribbean and Central America.
From the West Coast and western Canada, Delta's express passenger-cargo serv­
ice calls at ports in Mexico, Panama, the Caribbean, Central America, the east and
west coasts of Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, Chile, Peru and
Ecuador.
Also from the U.S. West Coast, Delta's express cargo liners call at ports in
Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia,
Ecuador, Chile, and Peru.

ST Flor
From a Gulf port from Aug. 1-21, the ST
(Altair Steamship) will sail to the
port of Arica, Chile with a cargo of 23,500 metric tons of bulk wheat.

ST Port
Also from a Gulf port from Aug. 1-20, the ST Port (Asbury Steamship) will
journey to Casablanca, Morocco carrying 13,400 metric tons of bulk wheat.

ST Penn

had to import 35 percent of her crude oil supply. Now it's 48 percent!
By the end of May the tankers had delivered 21.8 million barrels of crude for stor­
age. Among the SlU-contracted ships involved are the VIX Cs Massachusetts -dnd
New York, both 264,073 dwt, the 225,000 dwt Williamshuri^h. plus the S'rCr;//;g/M'
(lOT) the ST 'Zapata Ranf^er and ST Zapata Patriot.
Under the Merchant Marine Act of 1936, at least 50 percent of the crude cargo
must be moved on U.S. flag, privately-owned tankers "if available at fair and
reasonable rates."
Total cost of the 1 billion barrels of crude oil stored would be roughly around
$16 billion. In an emergency, 4 million barrels of crude could betaken out daily for
nine months.

Washington, D.C.
President Jimmy Carter has commanded U.S. ships to pick up Indochinese
"boat people" refugees, most of whom fled South Vietnam.
The Presidential order would allow the refugees to settle in the United States.
Carter's order was caused by a sudden jump in May and June of tlie number of
refugees who landed from boats in Asian ports, mostly in fhailand, Malaysia and
Australia, where refugee camps have been set up.
At the start of the year refugees arriving at these ports numbered around 2,000 a
month. But in May and June the number rose to 5,800 a month. Refugee organiza­
tions estimate that at least half the people who escape by boat from Vietnam perish
at sea.
Under the President's order, U.S. ship captains can assure port authorities that
the refugees will soon be out of their countries to where they wish to settle in the
United States.

Also going to Casablanca from the Gulf on Aug. 1-20, the ST Penn (Alpine
Steamship) will haul 13,400 metric tons of bulk wheat.

Gulf Coast Salt Domes
SlU oil tankers, chartered by the MSC, are delivering millions of barrels of crude
for storage in Gulf Coast salt domes under the year-old U.S. Strategic Petroleum
Reserve Program.
The program's goal of stockpiling 1 billion barrels of crude by 1984 is to avert a
nationwide oil and gasoline shortage during the Arab boycott in 1973-74. That cold
winter cost the country $35 to $45 billion in lost gross national product and caused
500,000 job losses to U.S. workers. We all remember when we had to wait in line at
gas stations for fuel.
Today,' the U.S. is even more vulnerable to an oil embargo. In 1973, the nation

I he Carter Administration will launch a comprehensive study of maritime prob­
lems through a U..S. Interagency Task Force. The Administration says the purpose
of the study is to seek "a clear articulation of the issues which must be resolved and
the options which are realistically available to the Administration in this area."
The study calls for meetings of the various agency officials involved and the
presentation of proposals in mid-summer.
The task force includes representatives of the Office of Management and Budget,
the Domestic Policy Staff and of the Departments of Commerce, Labor, Trans­
portation, State, Defense, Navy and J rcasury. It also includes the assistant attorney
general, chairmen of both the Federal Maritime Commission and the Council of
Economic Advisers and the assistant to the President for National .Securitv Affairs.

Not a Telephone, but Better Than the Better Mousetrap
His name may not go down in his­
tory alongside such people as Eli Whit­
ney or Alexander Graham Bell. But
just the same, Felix Dayrit, a deep sea
SIU member, is an inventor of some
note.
Felix's invention may never become
as popular as the telephone. But those
who may need it and use it will probably

find it very practical, especially in an
emergency.
The 64-year old Seafarer's invention
is a technical sounding contraption
known as the Cyclone Generator.
It's basically a hydro-electric gen­
erating system that can be used as an
emergency power standby, or can be
used as a primary power source for

MEMBERSHIP MEETINRS' SCHEDULE
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Algonac
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago

Aug. 7
Aug. 8
Aug. 9
Aug. 10
Aug. 10
Aug. II
Aug. 14
Aug. 15
Aug. 16
Aug. 17
Aug. 21
Aug. 25
Aug. 12
Aug. 10
Aug. 19
Aug. 15

2:30p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
9:30a.m
2:00p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
10:30a.m
2:30p.m
—
—

Port Arthur

Aug. 15

2:30p.m

Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland

Aug. 16
Aug. 18
Aug. 17

—
2:30p.m
—

UIW
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.
—
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.
—

—
—

houses or small buildings without
electricity.
The system uses dicsel fuel or gaso­
line to run a ground level pump which
feeds water from a well to a raised
storage tank. For power, a simple con­
trol valve sends water down to a lower
level turbine-flywheel setup activating
the generator.
Right now, Dayrit is trying to get his
invention patented. He has an applica­
tion already on file in the U.S. Patent
Office.
After getting his patent, Dayrit will
have to seek out a manufacturer to
build and help market his product. As
he is finding out, inventing something
is only half the battle. A lot more work
is involved to actually market an inven­
tion into a consumer product.
Dayrit, a native of the Philippines,
has drawn on many years of experience
sailing electrician to build his invention
from an idea to a finished product.

Felix Dayrit
He has always sailed in the engine
room since joining the SIU in 1946.
Prior to that, Dayrit served in the U.S.
Army during World War 11. He's a
former resident of Brooklyn, N.Y. and
now makes his home and ships from the
port of San Francisco.
Brother Dayrit knows he won't be­
come famous, or rich, from his inven­
tion. But then again, how many people
know the name of the guy who invented
the better mouse trap.

1:00p.m.

—
—
—

Deposit in the SIU Blood BankIt's Your Life
July 1978 / LOG / 17

�Time to Leash Russian Rate Slashing
program to capture as much of the sians have made tremendous inU.S. foreign liner trade as possible. , roads into the American shipping
Their method of attracting business market.
As a result, Russian ships are now
has been to offer rates as much as 60
percent below accepted liner confer­ regular visitors to U.S. ports on all
ence rates. Without any Congres­ three coasts and the Great Lakes
sional restrictions against such anti­ leaving with cargoes on most of our
competitive rate slashing, the Rus- major liner trade routes.
The Soviets carry U.S. cargoes be­
tween American ports and the Far
East, Northern Europe, the Medi­
terranean, India, Pakistan and the
Persian Gulf.
The end result of the Soviets' ac­
tivities in this area is painfully simple
—less and less cargo for Americanflag liners. And that necessarily
means a strain on the job market for
American seamen.
The SIU feels that the problems
created by the expanding Soviet
merchant fleet have reached a crisis
level. Not only in respect to jobs for
U.S. seamen. But also in regard to
America's national defense picture.
We raise the issue of national de­
fense for the following reasons. The
U.S. merchant fleet is presently
comprised of 577 deep sea vessels
capable of carrying only 5 to 6 per­
cent of the nation's waterborne for­
eign commerce. The Russian mer­
chant fleet has grown in the last few
years to 2,420 vessels capable of
carrying more than 50 percent of
their commerce.
That means the Russians out­
number us 4 to 1 on the high seas
in regard to merchant vessels. It used
to be the other way around.
If that's not bad enough, accord­
ing to Maritime Administrator Rob­
ert J. Blackwell, more Russian ships
are now operating in America's for­
eign trades than are American-flag
ships.
In other words, the United States
is now more dependent on the Soviet
fleet for movement of our commerce
than on our own flag fleet.
The SIU believes that this is an in­
This letter is to express my thanks to the SIU for the $10,000 college
tolerable situation—and a situation
scholarship awarded to me last month. 1 will be attending Eastern Mennonite
College in Harrisonburg, Va. for my pre-medical studies.
that Congress must remedy soon be­
Before receiving the scholarship, my parents had been concerned about
fore our dependence on the Russians
college funds for myself and my twin sister, who will be attending the
becomes irreversible.
same college. Our prayers, though, were answered concerning this need.
In all fairness to Congress, a bill is
1 understand that receiving a scholarship such as this entails many re­
moving through the House of Rep­
sponsibilities. With this in mind, I will strive to achieve the goals I have
set for myself concerning the medical profession.
Again, I wish to thank the Union for awarding me such an honor.
Sincerely,
SIgmund Seller
Blenheim, N.J.

Like a hungry shark that hasn't
eaten in a week, the Soviet merchant
fleet is devouring ever increasing
chunks of America's foreign liner
cargoes.
When U.S. ports were first re­
opened to Russian ships in 1971, the
Soviets embarked on an aggressive

Scholarship Winner Thanks SlU

Editor,
LOG
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232

Change of Address Or New Subscriber

July, 1978

LOG

Official Publication of the Seafarers international Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 40, No. 7

Executive Board

Paul Hall

I would like to receive the LOG—please put my name on your mailing
list.

resentatives aimed specifically at
halting the growing Russian threat.
It is known as the ControllecLCar-?.
rier Bill. It was marked up late last
month by the House Merchant Ma­
rine and Fisheries Committee. No
date has been set, though, for action
by the full House.
The bill, itself, is aimed at rates.
The Russians, and other state owned
fleets, have been able to corner so
much of the U.S. trade market by of­
fering rates way below conference
levels. American operators and
other national flag fleets simply can­
not compete against these rates.
The Controlled Carrier Bill,
would force the Russians to raise
their rates to a comparable level
with accepted conference liner rates.
The bill also empowers the Fed­
eral Maritime Commission to sus­
pend for a maximum of 180 days any
rates that are not found to be "fair
and reasonable."
In other words, the FMC could
ban Russian ships from a certain
trade for non-cooperation on the
rates issue.
The SIU feels that the Controlled
Carrier Bill is a good one. We have
nothing against fair competition, be­
cause we feel that American liner
companies can compete with foreign
lines which must make a profit to
exist.
But the Communist bloc stateowned fleets care nothing about
profit. The motive behind their mer­
chant marine buildup is the accumu­
lation of hard foreign currencies
and, more importantly to them, po­
litical leverage over the U.S.
The Controlled Carrier Bill is by
no means the answer to all the
U.S. maritime industry's problems.
In fact, we are convinced that Amer­
ica must adopt a totally new na­
tional maritime policy which will in­
sure U.S. flag ships a significant
share of all cargoes.
But for the time being, the Con­
trolled Carrier Bill is a step in the
right direction to return a fair com­
petitive spirit to the nation's foreign
liner trades. The SIU urges swift
adoption of this measure.

President

Frank Drozak

{Print Informallon)

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vide President
Earl Shepard
Vice President

NAME

Cal Tanner

Secretary-Treasurer

Vice President
Lindsey Williams
Vice President

ADDRESS
UlOa NESl

CITY

STATE

ZIP.

Ray Bourdius

Soc. Sec. #
Bk #
./
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing-label from last
issue received.
ADDRESS

18 / LOG / July 1978

389

James Gannon
Editor

SIU members please give:

CITY

V"

STATE

ZIP.

Assistant Editor

Marcia Reiss
Assistant Editor

Edra Ziesk
Assistant Editor

Mike Gillen
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti
Photography

Dennis Lundy

Marie Kosciusko
Administrative Assistant

George J. Vana
Production/Art Director

Photography

Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

�OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF BILL
OfficijI Puhlicjtion o( (he Scafjrcts Innrnalioiul Union • Alljniic, C.ull, I

LOG
jnil Inland Walin OrMricI • A( L CIO

I

Spedal Supplement

JULY 1978

Hire American Provision Wins Support of
House-Senate Confab: Victory for Maritime Labor
A House and Senate Conference on
July 20 voted overwhelmingly to re­
quire that vessels and equipment work­
ing the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf be'
manned and crowed by American work­
ers. The House conferees adopted the
'Hire American' provisions by a unani­
mous voice vote. The Senate conferees
voted 6-2 to support the bill.
As adopted, the bill will require that
American equipment must be manned
and crewed by U.S. citizens. In addi­
tion, equipment that is owned 50 per­
cent or more by foreign nationals must
be manned American to the extent that
the foreign nation favors its own work­
ers on its outer continental shelf.
The 'Hire American' provisions of
the OCS Bill set some important prece­
dents for American workers—including
Seafarers.
What the bill does is to guarantee—
for the first time—the right of Ameri­
can workers to participate in the job of
developing the resources of American
technology.
Congress has, in effect, put the multi­
national oil companies on notice that
they can no longer expect a free ride by
exploiting American resources and at
the same time exporting American jobs
overseas.
It was a little more than a year ago
that the Senate first adopted its version
of an Outer Continental Shelf bill. That
version of the bill made no provisions
for protecting the rights of American
workers to participate in the develop­
ment of America's offshore resources.
Then, in February 1978, the House
passed its version of the bill (H.R.
1614). During hearings and committee
consideration of the House bill, a Select
House Committee on OCS added an

amendment which was sponsored by
Rep. Leo Zeferetti (D-N.Y.). It con­
tained the very important provisions re­
quiring U.S. documentation of offshore
equipment; U.S. safety standards for
offshore equipment; and jobs for Amer­
ican workers on U.S. offshore equip­
ment.
Labor Fought Hard
During this lime, the SlU—together
with affiliates of the Maritime Trades
Department of the AFL-CIO, and other
AFL-CIO unions—formed the General
Presidents' Offshore Construction In­
dustry Committee. This was to work
toward ensuring that the final bill would
contain provisions to protect and pro­
mote jobs for American workers.
SlU President Paul Hall has been
chairman of the Committee, and has
worked actively within the AFL-CIO
on behalf of maritime and construction
workers whose jobs are directly in­
volved.
As passed by the House-Senate Con­
ference, the Outer Continental Shelf Bill
has to be considered as a sweeping
victory for maritime labor. The 'Hire
American' provision carries the imme­
diate potential of creating some 3,000
to 5,000 new jobs for Aitierican seamen
and other workers aboard support and
supply vessels and on the drill rigs
themselves.
Most importantly, the 'Hire Ameri­
can' provision sets an important prece­
dent in gaining Congressional recogni­
tion of the rights of American workers
to participate in the development of our
nation's energy resources. It is a prece­
dent that has strong application to the
water transportation of America's
energy needs. It represents a clear vic­

Rep. Leo Zeferetti Sponsored
^Hire American' Provision
"fVe are, of course, primarily con­
cerned with extracting fossil fuels from
the ocean floor. But, the interests of the
American martime industry and Amer­
ican labor must also be of paramount
concern. It makes sense to me to tie
these national needs together in this
bill."
Rep. Leo C. Zeferetti (D-N.Y.)
Congressman Leo C. Zeferetti has
been a firm supporter of the U.S. Mer­
chant Marine and American maritime
labor in his two terms as a member of
Congress, and member of the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittee.
It was Congressman Zeferetti who
introduced the amendment to the Outer
Continental Shelf Bill which guarantees
the right of American workers to par­
ticipate in developing the resources of
the American Outer Continental Shelf.
Congressman Zeferetti was elected
to the House in 1974 to represent the
15th Congressional District in Brook­
lyn, N.Y. He was elected to a second

tory for American labor, and a signal
defeat for the giant international oil in­
terests and their efforts to export the
job opportunities of American workers.
As this issue of the Log goes to press,
the House-Senate Conference is wrap­
ping up the final sections of the OCS

Rep. Leo C. Zeferetti
term in 1976. In addition to being a
member of the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee, Congressman
Zeferetti is also a member of the House
Committee on Education and Labor;
the Select Committee on Maritime Edu­
cation and Training; the Select Com­
mittee on the Outer Continental Shelf,
and the Pension Task Force.

bill. When the total bill is reported out
of Conference, it will be sent to both
the House and Senate for final approval
of the compromises. Following that ac­
tion, the final draft of the bill will be
sent to President Carter for his signa­
ture.

ICongrcssional Htcorfl

United States
oyAmerica
Vol. 124

PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 95

CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION

WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1978

No. I I

Following is the actual debate that took place on the floor of the House
of Representatives last February concerning the ''Hire American'' provi­
sion in the House version of the OCS bill. As shotvn in this debate, a serious
challenge to remove the *Hire American' provision was soundly defeated.
OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF
will be Americans or legally admitted
LANDS ACT AMENDMENTS OF 1977
aliens with proper work visas. Likewise, a
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr.
prohibition against foreign-flag vessels and
Speaker, I move that the House resolve
drilling units on the OCS is unnecessary.
itself into the Committee of the Whole
America currently produces approxi­
House on the State of the Union for the
mately 80 to 90 percent of the world's oil
further consideration of the bill (H.R.
and gas production equipment, and, thus,
1614) to establish a policy for the man­
the predominance of equipment and ves­
agement of oil and natural gas in the
sels used on OCS lands will undoubtedly
Outer Continental Shelf; to protect the
be American. According to Offshore Rig
marine and coastal environment; to amend
Data Services of Houston, Tex., of the 141
the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act;
drilling units currently on the American
and for other purposes.
OCS, 124 were built in the United States,
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The ques­
4 were built in U.S.-owned yards overseas,
tion is on the motion offered by the gen­
and only 13 were constructed in foreign
tleman from New York (Mr. MURPHY).
facilities.
The motion was agreed to.
Second, Mr. Chairman, section 31
IN THE COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
would serve to protect a market that needs
Accordingly the House resolved itself
no protection at the cost of inviting re­
into the Committee of the Whole House
taliation by other countries. The embassies
on the State of the Union for the further
of Great Britain, Norway, and the Euro­
consideration of the bill H.R. 1614, with
pean Communities have protested the pro­
Mr. NATCHER in the chair.
visions of section 31 and have noted that
The Clerk read the title of the bill.
their governments are under considerable
The CHAIRMAN. When the Commit­
pressure from labor and industry to in­
tee rose on Wednesday, February 1, 1978,
stitute similar "buy and hire national" .etitle II was under consideration and pend­
strictions in the North Sea oilfields. The
ing was an amendment offered by the gen­
Department of Commerce reports that
tleman from New York (Mr. MURPHY)
1977 U.S. exports of oil field machinery
and a substitute amendment offered by the
amounted to $2.7 billion, while imports of
gentleman from Ohio (Mr. WHALEN).
such products were insignificant. These
The gentleman from Ohio (Mr. WHAL­
factors lead me to believe that protective
EN) is now recognized for 5 minutes in
restrictions such as those contained in the
support of his substitute amendment.
provisions of section 31 cannot be justified
(Mr. WHALEN asked and was given
on the basis of the needs of American in­
permission to revise and extend his re­
dustry or American workers, and in fact
marks.)
could lead to retaliatory measures by other
Mr. WHALEN. Mr. Chairman, this
nations to the detriment of an important
amendment would delete section 31,
U.S. export market.
which would require U.S. documentation,
Third, section 31 is contrary to current
registry, and employment of U.S. na­
U.S. multilateral efforts to liberalize trade
tionals for OCS facilities and vessels. Al­
through a variety of international organi­
though section 31 purports to maximize
zations, including the multilateral trade
U.S. employment and use of American
negotiations (GATT), the Organization for
equipment in OCS operations, it would
Economic Cooperation and Development,
accomplish neither of these legitimate
and the International Energy Agency. In
goals but could invite retaliation by other
addition, the United States is actively en­
countries against U.S. nationals working
gaged in bilateral talks with individual
overseas and against a major export mar­
countries to open foreign markets to our
ket for American products. Mr. Chair­
exporters to a much greater degree than
man, I advocate deletion of section 31 for
present. Adopting the restrictive measures
three reasons;
of section 31 while these negotiations are
First, section 31 would not increase the
taking place would seriously hamper our
number of Americans working on the OCS
efforts and would be viewed by other
or the amount of U.S.-produced equip­
countries as a shift by America toward in­
ment used in OCS development. There is
creased protectionism. As Charles L.
no evidence that large numbers of aliens
Schultze, Chairman of the President's
are or will be employed in coastal drilling
Council on Economic Advisers, warned
operations. Rather, economics and logis­
recently in the Council's annual report to
tics dictate that while operating off U.S.
the President, the world and U.S. econocoasts, the vast majority of crew members
Continued on next page

�Sen. Henry Jackson
(D-Wash.)

United States
America
Vo/. 124

Sen. Frank Church
(D-Idaho)

Sen. J. Bennett John.ston
(D-La.)

Sen. James A. McClure
(D-Idaho)

Congressional "Recorcl
PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 95'^CONGRESS. SECOND SESSION
WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1978

Continued from preceding page
mies could be seriously harmed by pro­
tectionism and the resultant slump in in­
ternational trade.
Section 31 is unnecessary and counter­
productive. It is opposed by the adminis­
tration, including the Department of State
and the Department of the Interior. A
similar proposal was rejected by the House
during consideration of the OCS bill in
1976, and no "preference America" lan­
guage is contained in the OCS legislation
that was passed by the Senate last year. 1
strongly believe that section 31 is not in
the best interests of the United States and
I urge you to support my amendment to
delete it from H.R. 1614.
Mr. CONABLE. Mr. Chairman, will
the gentleman yield?
Mr. WHALEN. I yield to the gentle­
man from New York.
Mr. CONABLE. I thank the gentleman
for yielding.
I strongly support the position the gen­
tleman is taking. It seems to me this is
absolutely the worst time to try to enact a
measure of this sort. The measure would
be anticonsumer, and in my view it would
be cutting off our nose to spite our face.
We have a tremendous stake in the export
trade, particularly of the type of high
technology items we are here considering.
(Mr. CONABLE asked and was given
permission to revise and extend his re­
marks.)
The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gen­
tleman has expired.
At the request of Mr. ZEFERETTI, and
by unanimous consent, Mr. WHALEN was
allowed to proceed for 2 additional min­
utes. )
Mr. ZEFERETTI. Mr. Chairman, will
the gentleman yield?
Mr. WHALEN. I yield to the gentle­
man from New York.
Mr. ZEFERETTI. I thank the gentle­
man for yielding.
I have before me some offshore mobile
drilling construction orders for the years
1978 through 1979, and in them there are
some 12 rigs under construction that are
being built by Finland, by Spain, by the
Netherlands, by Nova Scotia, by Scotland,

No. 11

by Singapore, and by Japan. I also have
before me an assessment of the impact on
the maritime industry, an assessment of
offshore industry and a paragraph which
I would like to bring to the gentleman's
attention. In it it says that—
One of the most apparent changes has
occurred in the offshore oil and gas indus­
try where once the United States was vir­
tually alone in technological development,
rig and platform fabrication and offshore
production ... of 171 rigs constructed
prior to 1970, 71 percent were built by
yards in the United States, 16 percent were
built in other parts of the world. Since
1970, 272 rigs have been delivered or are
on order, and of this number the U.S. will
have produced only 34 percent, Europe
28 percent, and the rest of the world 38
percent. With the growth in North Sea
activity, Europe has assumed a place of
leadership in semisubmersible construc­
tion and concrete structures.
For that reason I have to oppose the
gentleman's striking that section.
Mr. WHALEN. I think that the funda­
mental issue was discussed last night when
the gentleman from New York's (Mr.
MURPHY) amendment was introduced.
That is the effect that protection legisla­
tion of this kind will have in the long run.
If we adopt protective legislation, certainly
we are gong to see retaliation by our trad­
ing partners abroad. What is going to hap­
pen is that even while we enjoy this lead,
we are not going to be able to take advan­
tage of it economically because we will be
frozen out of these other areas. So for this
reason I again would stress that section 31
be deleted from the bill.
The CHAIRMAN. The time of the
gentleman has expired.
(At the request of Mr. MURPHY of New
York, and by unanimous consent, Mr.
WHALEN was allowed to proceed for 1
additional minute.)
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr.
Chairman, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. WHALEN. I yield to the gentle­
man from New York.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. I thank
the gcitiicnsan for yielding. The longrange trend of dumping in the United
States by different foreign countries is

Sen. Dale Bumpers
(D-Ark.)

*5en. James Abourezk
(D-So. Dak.)

probably highlighted by Japan and the
auto industry. I think as of now there are
over 1,200,000 cars coming into the U.S.
market, and I think we have put about
1,100 cars into the Japanese market. That
is the type of reciprocity that we are deal­
ing with on an international basis.
I think the gentleman from New York
(Mr. ZEFERETTI), just pointed out that
same trend is now established in the con­
struction on our own Continental Shelf.
Mr. WHALEN. If I may just respond
to the gentleman's comments, he has of
course broadened the scope of my discus­
sion. It seems to me that the negotiations
that are taking place right now in the fora
to which 1 previously have referred hope­
fully will resolve some of these protection­
ist attitudes on the part of Japan and other
countries. But if we become involved our­
selves in those very same practices it is
very evident we are not going to amelio­
rate the problem to which I have referred.
The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gen­
tleman from Ohio has expired.
(On request of Mr. DUNCAN of Oregon,
and by unanimous consent, Mr. WHALEN
was allowed to proceed for 1 additional
minute.)
Mr. DUNCAN of Oregon. Mr. Chair­
man, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. WHALEN. I yield to the gentle­
man from Oregon.
Mr. DUNCAN of Oregon. Mr. Chair­
man, I commend the gentleman from
Ohio for his remarks and I must say
philosophically I am in complete agree­
ment with what the gentleman from Ohio
has said. Also I am in accordance with the
American building of these rigs but I am
not in a position to support the gentleman
100 percent. I must emphasize to the
House that this Nation is a trading nation
and the opportunity we have at the pres­
ent time to recover from the very unfavor­
able balance of trade depends on our con­
tinuing to be a trading nation.
The gentleman from New York, the
chairman of the committee, raised the
question of unfair trade practices, dump­
ing, and the gentleman in the well I think
correctly distinguishes between that situa­
tion and the one we are faced with here
today in the OCS bill. 1 agree that foreign
trade must be a two-way street and 1 have
supported the administration's move to
stop the unfair trade and the dumping of
Japanese products in this country. I think
this House has likewise generally been
supportive of the efforts to have fair free
trade in the textile industry, but that is not
what we arc talking about here.
American rigs are all over the world
and what we can expect from the passage

What the Bill Means To American Workers
When the House and Senate Confer­
ence voted July 20 to suport the amend­
ment which requires U.S. documenta­
tion of offshore rigs and vessels, U.S.
safety standards, and hiring of Ameri­
can workers—Congress made it clear
to the multinational oil companies that
Americans were going to participate in
the development of American technol­
ogy and American resources.
Here is what the bill provides:
DOCUMENTATION. Any vessel,
rig, platform or other structure built or
rebuilt more than one year after the ef­
fective date of such regulations (result­

20 / LOG / July 1978

ing from this bill), which are used on
the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf must
be documented under the. laws of the
United States.
CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS.
Any vessel, rig, platform or other struc­
ture engaged in Outer Continental Shelf
activities must comply with design, con­
struction, alteration and repair stand­
ards established by the U.S,
MANNING. Any vessels, rig, plat­
form or other structure used in Outer
Continental Shelf activities more than
one year after the effective date of these

regulations must be manned or crewed
by citizens of the United States or by
aliens lawfully admitted to the U.S. for
permanent residence.
In addition, where any of the off­
shore equipment is owned 50 percent
or more by a foreign nation, the Ameri­
can manning and crewing requirements
will only apply when that foreign nation
has implemented by its own laws or
regulations a policy for a national man­
ning requirement for its citizens on
equipment operating on that foreign
nation's continental shelf.

of the legislative change the chairman is
endorsing from his own bill is reciprocity
that will drive our rigs from the drilling
sites all around the world, to the great
deprivation and ultimate deprivation of
labor in this country.
I thank the gentleman for yielding.
Mr. WHALEN. I thank the gentleman
for his comments.
Mr. STEIGER. Mr. Chairman, will the
gentleman yield?
Mr. WHALEN. I yield to the gentle­
man from Wisconsin (Mr. STEIGER).
Mr. STEIGER. Mr. Chairman, I ap­
preciate very much my colleague, the gen­
tleman from Ohio, yielding.

**What we are doing here is saying:
Let American men and women have
the jobs that are vital to this nation
on our Outer Continental Shelf.''
Rep. John Murphy (D-IS.Y.)
I would have to say I hope that the
House does not make a decision on an is­
sue of this kind by trying to follow the
logic of our friend, the gentleman from
New York (Mr. MURPHY.)
So far as I know there has never been
an accusation made that these are dumped
rigs that are competing with American
rigs in the Outer Continental Shelf, nor is
this an issue with the automobile industry.
And, yes, the Japanese have a track
record which indicates that they are less
than willing to allow American products
to come into Japan as we allow the Jap­
anese products to come in, but that is no
reason to adopt section 31 with the Mur­
phy of New York amendment. It is one
thing just to send Bob Strauss to see Min­
ister Uishiba or to see people in Britain
and Malaysia or Hong Kong or Taiwan or
anywhere else and it is another thing when
the House of Representatives acts up and
decides to accept this kind of clearly pro­
tective measure. We cannot have it both
ways and we cannot argue that we ought
to be trying to tear down the unfair bar­
riers that exist abroad when we are en­
acting barriers in the United States.
The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gen­
tleman from Ohio has again expired.
(On request of Mr. FRENZEL, and by
unanimous consent, Mr. WHALEN was al­
lowed to proceed for 2 additional min­
utes.)
Mr. STEIGER. Mr. Chairman, will the
gentleman yield?
Mr. WHALEN. I yield to the gentle­
man from Wisconsin.
Mr. STEIGER. Mr. Chairman, I will
say that is the reason the Whalen amend­
ment ought to be adopted. Then we have
a fair shot at attempting to try to deal on
a negotiated basis in a multinational set­
ting; but it clouds the issue and is exceed­
ingly shortsighted to adopt what is recom­
mended by the committee.
Mr. FRENZEL. Mr. Chairman, will the
gentleman yield?
Mr. WHALEN. I yield to the gentle­
man from Minnesota.
(Mr. FRENZEL asked and was given
permission to revise and extend his re­
marks.)
Mr. FRENZEL. Mr. Chairman, I want
to congratulate the gentleman for making
the amendment that I wanted to make my­
self. The gentleman has articulated cor­
rectly, and forcefully, that America is a
trading nation. The combination of our ex­
ports and imports amount to now some­
thing over 12 percent of our gross national
product.
Our ability to provide for the general
welfare of our people in the future will de­
pend on our ability to compete interna­
tionally. We are no longer an isolated
country. If we lock up our markets to for­
eigners, that will simply lock up their mar­
kets to us.
Certainly in this field, drilling, we have
more to lose than in most areas because
we get the lion's share of the drilling con­
tracts abroad. It will be a dreadful mistake
to do anything other than pass the amend­
ment of the gentleman from Ohio.
Mr. WHALEN. Mr. Chairman, I think
the gentleman from Minnesota has effec­
tively defined the issue.

�Mr. MILLER of California. Mr. Chair­
man, I rise in opposition to the amend­
ment.
Mr. Chairman, it is with some difficulty
that I speak in opposition to the amend­
ment, because I think many of the things
people have said about this country being
a trading nation and about this country
depending on its trading partners is true;
but one of the things I think is very trou­
bling is that we have seen while the United
States has resisted protective actions, we
have seen a steady encroachment on jobs
of American citizens.
1 represent an area, the San Francisco
Bay area, which is directly involved in the
production of offshore oil rigs and let me
tell you that the west coast steel industry
is deeply concerned about our accelerated
leasing program and the demand for rigs
continues. The fact is that the Japanese are
building these with Government sup­
ported steel and we cannot compete. We
know they have a superior product, be­
cause they just built one of the largest rigs
in the world now drilling off of Santa Bar­
bara in excess of 800 to 1,000 feet of
water.
I share the concern of the gentleman
from Louisiana that some of the residents
of the gentleman's State and the residents
of the State of Texas may be called back
from duty overseas; but the steelworkers
in the west coast would like to share in this
bountiful bill. The boilermakers would
like to go to work. The carpenters would
like to go to work. They have a possibility
of doing that, not in my district, but at
Mare Island and over in Oakland to work
on these rigs, to assemble and build them.
We see policies by Norway and Britain
that the goods and services be purchased
in their respective countries. I do not see
anything inconsistent in having Mr.
Strauss go and negotiate with these things
in mind.
I just think this is a rational statement
that when we develop America's resources
that American citizens, American job­
holders, have a right to participate. It still
sticks in the craw of-the American people
that Alaska oil was brought through our
pipelines built with Japanese steel.
I think we have a right when we de­
velop our resources to say that all the
cross segments of our society will partici­
pate in the development, participate in the
construction, participate in the manning,
knowing they are working under proper
safety regulations. I think that is what this
amendment really does. There are excep­
tions to the amendment offered by the gen­
tleman from New York (Mr. MURPHV)
to see that if the goods are not available,
if a specific good is not manufactured
here, you can go elsewhere; if it-will cause
a delay, you can go elsewhere. If they are
in short supply, you can go elsewhere; but
where we have the capability to make steel
in California and we have the capability
to asemble it in California and we have the
technology to man these rigs, let me say
that our first priority ought to be to carry
out that policy.
I think it is very clear that in the tours
of this committee overseas we have heard
time and again that the only game in town
is American technology and management;
so I (Jo not think the adoption of the Mur­
phy amendment will cause the adverse
effects that have been mentioned. If they
do we can come back and examine this
policy. If the trade negotiators or Mr.
Strauss tell us we are ineffective, we can
come back and reexamine it.
But, why should we not make a state­
ment of this Congress as to the ability of
the American people to participate in what
is supposed to be the bounty of this coun­
try, in the development of these resources
foi; the good of this country, so that they
can go to work and have jobs?
Mr. DUNCAN of Oregon. Mr. Chair-

"Whaf we are doing is simply re­
quiring that the johs generated by the
development of America's offshore
oil and gas resources go to American
workers to the fullest extent possible."
Senator James McClure (R-ldaho)

man, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. MILLER of California. I yield.
Mr. DUNCAN of Oregon. I cannot
totally disagree, and the gentleman enun­
ciates, I think, a very popular viewpoint
that will have a great deal of appeal to
the people of the country, including the
working people. But, I would ask the gen­
tleman to take a look at what happened
to American intercoastal shipping under
the Jones Act, intended to protect Ameri­
can shipping and American seamen's jobs.
The experience of this country and virtu­
ally every other country in the world that
has experimented with cabotage laws of
this sort, which are intended to protect
and furnish jobs, has inevitably been one
of failure.
I have personally tried to find inter­
coastal shipping on which to ship large
cargoes from one coast to the other. It is
just impossible. Intercoastal shipping,
which has been protected by the Jones
Act for years, just does not exist.
The CHAIRMAN. The time of the
gentleman from California has expired.
(By unanimous consent Mr. MILLER of
California was allowed to proceed for
2 additional minutes.)
Mr. MILLER of California. I am not
an authority on the Jones Act, but I sus­
pect that my chairman may very well be.
If you had trouble with the Jones Act, let
me tell the gentleman what happened in
my district. Five hundred yards down the
road from the existing Antioch Bridge,
there is the American Bridge Co. They bid
on a new highway bridge and lost the
bid to Japanese steel. It was constructed
and assembled in Japan; it was taken apart
and shipped to Antioch, and is being
assembled, and jobs were lost at American
Bridge.
We have sat around, we have seen these
things. We have asked them to please not
do it, but we have not taken firm and tough
actions to protect these jobs.
Mr. DUNCAN of Oregon. I agree with
the gentleman on that problem he had
with his bridge, and I think that situation
prevails as a result of unfair trade dump­
ing of Japanese steel. Our Government has
moved to correct that. We may have to
take even stronger action, but I suggest
that that is a really different proposition
than the one we are facing here today.
Mr. MILLER of California. I would
respectfully disagree with..the gentleman.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr.
Chairman, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. MILLER of California. I yield to
the chairman.
Mr. MURPHV of New York. On the
question of the Jones Act, 1 frankly do
not see its relevance in this debate. The
Jones Act was one of the first laws passed
by the original Congress for one specific
purpose, which was to insure that there
was a shipbuilding industrial base, as well
as an American-flag merchant marine.
Since the passage of that act we have seen
development of the inland waterways of
America; the railways of America; the
land-bridge concept. We have seen a vast
change in the Interstate Highway System
and various competitive modes of trans­
portation.
What the Jones Act does today—and it
is just as viable as it ever was—is to insure
that our intercoastal trade is done in
American-flag ships, and done by ships
built in America.
The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gen­
tleman from California has again expired.
(On request of Mr. MURPHY of New
York and by unanimous consent Mr.
MILLER of California was allowed to pro­
ceed for 2 additional minutes.)
Mr. MURPHY of New York. The fact
that we have a dynamic transportation
industry, and the fact that cargoes do not
move from New York to Miami by ship,
but perhaps move by rail or by truck or
some combination of modes, is not an
indictment of the integrity and the intent
of the Jones Act. The Jones Act is imper­
ative to America's security as well as its
shipbuilding and industrial bases.
What I think we are faced with here is
a misunderstanding in the Congress as to
the various—let us call it special interest
areas. We have basically the opponents

of Build and buy American being agri­
cultural interests. For some years, we have
come, in this country, to the point where
a vast amount of our overseas trade in­
volves our agricultural products, and we
are trying to offset with this amendment
because of an inbalance due to manu­
factured imports.
I frankly do not see the relevance of
Smoot-Hawley in this argument today.
The history of that act was that it was
passed in 1930. There were amendments
made in subsequent Congresses in which
the President was given power to engage
in reciprocal trade agreements to reduce
tariffs on certain products and by 1939
America's trade balance was right back
to the balance that it was at pre SmootHawley. That act, I do not think, is rel­
evant to this debate. It was a tariff act.
What we are doing here is plainly and
simply stating that there is foreign com­
petition; that we have seen other coun­
tries enact very specific and strict special
preferences on constructing or manning
and using, not only in their oil and gas
industry, but also in their other industries.
What we are doing here is saying, "Let
the U.S. industry build the equipment to
be used on the U.S. Outer Continental
Shelf. Let the Americans have the jobs in
the construction on those platforms."
The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gen­
tleman from New York. (Mr. MURPHV)
has expired.
(By unanimous consent, Mr. MURPHV
was allowed to proceed for 1 additional
minute.)
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Let the
American men and women have the jobs
that are vital on the Outer Continental
Shelf.
In the amendment that we are trying
to strike here, we have the safety valve
that if items are scarce, we will go foreign
for them. If there is a lack of competition,
we can still go foreign. If there is a tech­
nology we do not have, we can still buy
foreign. If some contingency in those
areas develop, the safety valve is there.
But let us not prejudice America's indus­
try and America's working men and
women.
Mrs. FENWICK. Mr. Chairman, I
move to strike the requisite number of
words.
Mr. Chairman, we are not moving in

just think that this is a rational
statement that when we develop
America's resources, that American
citizens, American jobholders, have
a right to participate."
Rep. George Miller (D-Calif.)
a good direction if we fail to support the
Whalen amendment. That is the right step
for this House to take. We know where the
protectionist road leads—we tried this
before, as was said yesterday—right down
the path to the Smoot-Hawley tariffs and
all of the problems and dislocations of
international trade that we experienced
before.
Mr. Chairman, I will not take the time
of this House because I think everybody
has given their views, but I hope that we
will seriously consider that we live in an
interdependent world and we must com­
pete successfully in world trade. America
can do it if we determine to do it, and
this Whalen amendment leads us in that
direction.
Mr. BROWN of Michigan. Mr. Chair­
man, I move to strike the requisite num­
ber of words.
Mr. Chairman, I have listened to this
debate. It has been very interesting. It
seems to me that the debate poses about
three questions. To the opponents of the
Whalen amendment, I would ask, cannot
this administration deal with dumping
under existing law; and, cannot this ad­
ministration successfully negotiate in the
negotiations that are being carried on and
accomplish fair and free trade worldwide
with all nations? If you answer those
questions "yes," which I assume you
would have to do, then it seems to me
that the final question is, do you insist that
our industry have a preference that we do
not agree other nations should have?
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr.
Chairman, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. BROWN of Michigan. I yield to
the gentleman from New York.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. I frankly
do not see the relevancy of whether we
are talking about this administration or
other administrations. We had this same
debate in the last Congress under a dif­
ferent administration. We heard the same
arguments. I think they are relatively
Continued on next page

House Conferees

Rep. John Murphy
(D-N.V.) Chairman

Rep. John F. Seiberlinf;
(D-Ohio)

Rep. F.dwin B. Forsythe
(D-N.J.)

Rep. John Breaux

(D-r.a.)

Rep. Morris K. Udall
(D-Ariz.)

Rep. George Miller
(D-Cal.)

Rep. Gerry Studds
ID-Mass.)

Rep. Joshua Eilberg
ID-Pa.)

Rep. Don Young
ID-Alaska)

Rep. William J. Hughes
ID-N.J.)

Rep. Christopher Dodd
ID-Conn.)

Rep. Hamilton Fish, Jr.
IR/C-N.Y.)

July 1978 / LOG / 21

•i

�ernments are providing massive subsidies
Then they are going to retaliate and say
to their national companies enabling them
they will have to have all Norwegian
to
"dump" their rigs and platforms on
equipment used in the North Sea.
drilling
companies at below cost prices.
We are already way ahead in this area,
What we are dealing with here is the
and I say that by adopting this kind of
future
of a potential billion-dollar indus­
legislation
we
are
going
to
end
up
hurt­
United Stitc*
ML
try
employing
over 8,000 workers—oneing
ourselves.
Right
now
we
are
way
fl^Amerkt
PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 95 CONGRESS. SECOND SESSION
fifth of these workers are minority group
ahead, and we should not be taking this
members. In addition, thousands of other
sort of step. 1 strongly support the amend­
No. I I
WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1978
Vol. 124
jobs in supportive industries, many lo­
ment offered by the gentleman from Ohio
cated
in the inner city, are also at stake.
(Mr. WHALEN).
Continued from preceding page
the Nation. I think a second factor has to
One of the major arguments used by
1 think it is a step in the right direction.
philosophical. The gentleman comes from
be considered here, and that is this: Is the
opponents of Mr. MURPHY'S amendment
I
would
be
supportive
of
it
if
1
thought
a State which has been severely impacted administration under the leadership of
is that such a "build American" provision
it would help, but this is one area in which
by foreign imports, and the jobs of the Bob Strauss doing an effective job?
would lead to "retaliatory" tactics by for­
we do not need any help.
men and women in his State are at stake.
My response is that from what I can
eign governments. In fact, this provision,
Mr. LAGOMARSINO. Mr. Chairman,
What we are oiscussing here is the philo­ see, he is doing a very effective job, and I
which would be phased in over a period
will the gentleman yield?
sophical question: Does the U.S. Congress do not think this strengthens his hand;
of time so as not to affect the operations
Mr. FORSYTHE. 1 yield to the gentle­
move to protect America's industrial this weakens his hand. 1 would prefer to
of equipment already in operation off our
man from California.
base, America's products, and America's leave this kind of thing in the hands of
coasts,
is quite similar to laws already in
Mr.
LAGOMARSINO.
Mr.
Chairman,
jobs?
our negotiators.
effect around the globe. In the North Sea,
1 thank the gentleman for yielding.
This administration is moving properly
Mr. CONABLE. Mr. Chairman, will
I would like to endorse the statements
for example, both Norway and Great Brit­
in the tariff areas. What we are doing here the gentleman yield?
ain have such "build national" provisions
made by the gentleman from Louisiana
is to try to write rational regulations to
Mr. SIMON. 1 yield to the gentleman
(Mr. BREAUX).
for their offshore equipment.
protect America's manufacturers.
from New York.
Mr. Chairman, 1 have a substantial off­
While foreign nontariff barriers are car­
Mr. BROWN of Michigan. Mr. Chair­
Mr. CONABLE. Mr. Chairman, I ap­
shore rig building industry in my district;
ried
out by Government edict or policy,
man, 1 would suggest that the gentleman
preciate what the gentleman is saying. I
and
1
know
that
at
this
time
most
of
what
the
United
States can only respond by
is rather myopic in his view of interna­ think one of the things that should be set
they produce is going overseas. I think that
passing
a
law.
The U.S. trade .system does
tional trade. He is saying that if we take straight is the fact as to America's ability
industry in my particular district would be
not
allow
for
unwritten policies or Gov­
measures of this nature for the specific
to compete.
very adversely affected should the Whalen
ernment pressures to accomplish goals
industry he wishes to protect that there
For one thing, in 1976 only $23 billion
amendment not pass.
such
as building offshore equipment in the
will not be retaliation or if there is, the of our exports were in agricultural prod­
MI. Chairman, 1 think that if we are
United
States.
retaliation will be against someone else's ucts; we exported $105 billion worth of
concerned about what might happen in
As
an
example of the problem, at the
constituent industries and, therefore, since
goods. We have a trade deficit, to be sure,
the future we should take another look
multilateral
trade talks, the United States
the retaliation is against someone else, that
at this point, but if we were not import­
at this matter later. But let's not put
has
listed
some
600 nontariff barriers in
is all right, just do not affect my industry.
ing oil, we would have a $15 billion trade
.something in this bill that might have an
Europe.
These
devices
effectively protect
I think that is about as myopic as one
surplus.
adverse effect.
Europe's markets, particularly for agri­
can be, and I think the gentleman's amend­
So in terms of our ability to compete
Therefore,
Mr.
Chairman,
1
urge
the
culture
goods.
ment is myopic.
abroad, our ability to compete specifi­
adoption of the Whalen amendment.
Beyond
these barriers, the governments
I support the Whalen amendment.
cally in this field is well known, and our
Mr. ZEFERETTL Mr. Chairman, will
of
Europe
also effectively pressure their
Mr. SIMON. Mr. Chairman, I move to
ability to compete abroad generally with
the gentleman yield?
industries
to
help each other. For example,
strike the requisite number of words.
re.spect to industrialized goods is also
Mr. Forsythe; I yield to the gentle­
British Government pressure is expected
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr.
demonstrable by the statistics themselves.
man from New York.
to
be applied to the oil companies in the
Chairman, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. SIMON. Mr. Chairman, if I may
Mr. ZEFERETTL Mr. Chairman, I
North
Sea to build a large firefighting ship
Mr. SIMON. I yield to the gentleman
ask my colleague, the gentleman from
thank
the
gentleman
from
New
Jersey
in
Briti.sh
yards.
from New York.
New York (Mr, CONABLE) to remain at
(Mr. FORSYTHE) for yielding.
The
United
States does not have the
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr.
the microphone, 1 believe I am correct in
In answer to the gentleman from Louis­
same
type
of
system
and thus to accom­
Chairman, I may be myopic, but that
this—the gentleman is on the Committee
iana (Mr. BREAUX), we are not talking
plish
the
same
result
we must pass this
myopia is probably heightened by the fact
on Ways and Means and can verify this—
about televisions and appliances; but per­
"domestic preference" legislation.
that I happened to look at the deficit
in the last decade the number of American
haps we should be talking about the loss
Those who argue that the provision
passed on to this administration by the
jobs dependent on exports has doubled; is
of another industry which will be the steel
violates
free trade ignore the European
last administration, and those billions of
that correct?
industry if we do not take some cogni­
system
of
government pressure and pol­
dollars in deficit happen to be because of
Mr. CONABLE. That is correct. Ex­
zance of the fact that we need that kind
icy
that
cannot
be duplicated by our form
the imbalance in our trade and the advan­
ports now account for about 8 percent of
of industry in this country.
of
government.
To say no such system
tage of our so-called trading partners and
our gross national product. Ten years
Mr. Chairman, the people laid off
exists
abroad
is
to
ignore foreign nontariff
the advantage they have taken of the
ago they accounted for a little less than
throughout the country, who work in the
barriers
which
are
more effective than any
United States, and this is an effort to de­
4 percent.
steel industry, should be alerted to the
tariff
or
quota
system.
liver a message in one particular industry
Mr. FORSYTHE. Mr. Chairman, I move
fact that if we do stop building rigs here,
We must also keep in mind the environ­
as to how we can correct it and protect
to strike the requisite number of words.
the same thing could apply to that indus­
mental
impact of the "build American"
the United States.
Mr. BREAUX. Mr. Chairman, will the
try as happened to the shoe industry, the
amendment.
At the present time, the rigs
Mr. BROWN of Michigan. Mr. Chair­
gentleman yield?
TV industry, and the like. 1 do draw an
and
platforms
operating off our coasts
man, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. FORSYTHE. I yield to the gentle­
analogy, in considering this type of amend­
represent
a
dangerous
threat to our waters
Mr. SIMON. I yield briefly.
man from Louisiana.
ment, to the loss of those types of
and
marine
life.
The
Murphy
amendment
Mr. BROWN of Michigan. Mr. Chair­
Mr. BREAUX. Mr. Chairman, I thank
industries.
would ease this environmental threat by
man, I trust the gentleman understands
the gentleman for yielding.
Mr. Chairman, 1 rise at this time to add
compelling
U.S.-built rigs and platforms
that approximately six reassessments have
I would just like to try and put this
my enthusiastic support to the amend­
to
meet
rigorous
U.S. Coast Guard safety
been made by this administration with re­
issue in perspective. I think it is very im­
ment offered by my colleague from New
standards,
greatly
reducing the risk of
spect to dumping, and I know of two dur­
portant for the Members to understand
York.
leakage
and
blowouts.
ing the previous administration and within
we are not talking about television sets
At the present time, there are no re­
For these reasons, I implore my col­
the last few years.
and we are not talking about Hondas and
strictions on the national origin of the
leagues to consider all of the factors in­
Toyotas being imported into this country.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr.
equipment used on the Outer Continental
volved in this complex issue. Opponents
We are talking about putting up a screen
Chairman, if the gentleman will yield, this
Shelf and foreign-made rigs are free to
claim that the amendment smacks of pro­
around ourselves, and it can only hurt.
is a tool we can give Mr. Strauss to use
operate—costing valuable jobs for Amer­
tectionism. I say that the overall purpose
About 90 percent of all the oil and
in his visits to Japan in trying to correct
ican workers.
of the Outer Continental Shelf legislation
gas equipment being used around the en­
the dumping problem. This would give
After spending the past few weeks in
before us is to more fully exploit our own
tire world is already American-made.
Mr. Strauss a strong bargaining hand in
our home districts, most of us know that
natural resources in the OCS. We should
Most of the men and women who are
those negotiations.
two of the biggest problems on the minds
be certain that we maximize these benefits
working in the offshore oil and gas indus­
Mr. SIMON. Mr. Chairman, I rise in
of the American people are jobs and the
to our own economy rather than the econ­
try are already Americans, not only off
support of the Whalen amendment.
economy. This amendment is directed at
omies of foreign governments. Therefore,
1 do so, recognizing that my colleagues
our own coast but all over the world.
helping to alleviate both of those con­
I will vote in favor of the amendment and
from the States of California and New
cerns: It would not only generate jobs for
Who do we think is the most populous
I ask my colleagues to do the same.
York are dealing with a fundamental prob­
shoreside workers and a.ssist U.S. maritime
Nation working in the North Sea? It is
The CHAIRMAN. The question is on
lem, but 1 do not think this is the way
workers in gaining employment, but the
us. We have hundreds of thousands of
the amendment offered by the gentleman
to deal with that fundamental problem.
work and payrolls generated by this activ­
men and women who are working, not
from Ohio (Mr. WHALEN) as a substitute
Smoot-Hawley is relevant, in that in
ity would, no doubt, result in a "ripple
only in our coastal areas already, but in
for the amendment offered by the gentle­
1930 we also had a very serious problem
effect" that would spur the entire Amer­
the North Sea, off the coast of Indonesia,
man from New York City (Mr. MURPHY).
of unemployment, and so Smoot-Hawley
ican economy.
and off the coast of South America. We
The question was taken; and on a divi­
came along. The thinking was, of course,
are already at every possible advantage in
Many of us take it for granted that the sion (demanded by Mr. FRENZEL) there
that we would protect American jobs in
working world-wide in the oil and gas
United States almost totally dominates the
were—ayes 22, noes 21.
the process, but what we did was to hurt
industry.
offshore rig construction market. How­
the employment opportunities in this
The only thing we are going to accom­
ever, figures indicate that we are rapidly
Nation.
plish by passing this amendment is this:
losing a large share of that market to for­
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr.
Let us just take a look at my own State,
We would say to the members of Parlia­
eign competitors. We need only look at the
for example. Caterpillar, one of the major
Chairman, I demand a recorded vote.
ment in Great Britain and the members
massive layoffs that have taken place in
exporters in the United States, u.ses about
A recorded vote was ordered.
of other legislative bodies that "By golly,
recent years in the rig construction indus­
90 percent American steel. As these trade
The
vote was taken by electronic de­
we are the only ones who can have the
try, as well as the worsening condition of
vice,
and
there were—ayes 118, noes 280,
barriers ri.se. Caterpillar will be able to
jobs," and then they will say that if Amer­
the steel industry and other related areas,
not
voting
34, as follows;
buy less and less American steel.
icans can say only Americans can work
to understand the inaccuracy of that
In
the
following roll-call vote, the
International Harvester and John
on those installations, then they are going
notion.
NAY
represent
a rejection of the "Whalen
Deere, manufacturers of major propor­
to pass the same type of legislation. Then
Just 5 years ago the United States en­
compromise"
and
a victory for the Zefcrtions in my State, face the same kind of
it would only be British citizens who
joyed nearly a 6()-percent share of the
etti "Hire American" amendment. Thus,
situation.
would be working in the North Sea, and it
offshore rig construction market. That fig­
the margin of victory for the "Hire Amer­
I am concerned about the rising tide of
would be only Norwegians who would be
ure has plummeted to merely a 29-percent
ican"
amendment was a resounding 280
protectionism that 1 .sense here on the floor
working in the Norwegian area of the
share of world rig orders. The reason for
to
118.
of Congre.ss and out among the people of
this dramatic drop is clear: Foreign gov­
North Sea.

CDngrEBsionalTRtcord

RECORDED VOTE

�OCEAN MINING JOBS AT STAKE IN SEA LAW CONFAB
Labor Wants Bil/ to Scrfe9uarcf Jobs Against Unfavorable Treaty
This is the 21st in a series of articles which the
Log is publishing to explain how certain
organizations, programs and laws affect the jobs
and job security of SIU members.
If you tell three different people a story in ex­
actly the same way, and then you ask those three
people what the story was about, you'll probably
get three different answers.
The United Nations Conference on the Law of
the Sea (UNCLOS) has the same problem. Ex­
cept, by the seventh session of the Conference,
held in May, 1978, there were 145 countries trying
to make their points heard.
The Law of the Sea Conference first convened
in 1958. The purpose of the talks has been to
create a formal, international agreement govern­
ing the use of the oceans and their natural re­
sources.
_
Over the years, the Conference has debated
hundreds of issues, including: a 200-mile eco­
nomic zone; rights of passage through straits by
military vessels and aircraft; problems of pollu­
tion of the seas; freedom of scientific research;
fishing rights; national security considerations
and defense requirements.
Most of the arguments dealing with the move­
ment of ships on the oceans' surface have been
resolved. Right now, exploitation of what lies
below the surface is the not issue.
Ocean Mining
Thirty years ago, mineral rich nodules found
on the ocean floor were an untapped resource.
Today, these potato-shaped masses, which con­
tain manganese, nickel, copper and cobalt, are
mineable. And they are worth as much as $3
trillion.
Who will miije the minerals of the oceans and
how the profits will be divided are the questions
UNCLOS has been trying to resolve. U.S. mining
companies have the technological know-how to
retrieve the nodules. But UNCLOS is dominated
by more than 100 newly independent third world
countries that want a piece of the action. The
third world countries don't have the technology
or the money to undertake deep sea mining
operations. But they constitute a majority of the
voting nations of UNCLOS and want a Law of
the Sea treaty that is to their advantage.
The third world countries want the Conference
to formalize a U.N. resolution on deep sea min­
ing. That resolution calls the mineral resources of
the oceans "the common heritage of mankind"
and goes on to say that exploitation of those
minerals should benefit all nations, particularly
developing nations.
To achieve this, the Conference has agreed on
the creation of a U.N.-governed International
Seabed Authority which sets up an international
mining company. The Authority's mining com­
pany would compete with private companies for
deep sea mining rights.

The Deep Sea Miner II, a converted drill ship, now mining the ocean floor, is about one-fifth the projected
size of mining vessels that will be used when this new industry gets into full swing.

• require the American government to indi­
rectly support through subsidies, mining opera­
tions which will compete with our own.
And it would mean a tremendous loss of jobs to
American workers—as many as 20,000 new jobs
by the year 2000, according to the AFL-CIO.
.Seafarers have a big stake in deep seabed min­
ing also. American seamen could crew the ore
carriers which will be needed to carry the minerals
back to shore. And the mining vessels themselves
will carry two rotating crews of between 80 and
100 men per ship.
So the labor movement, along with the mining

Man American Clause

Loss of U.S. Jobs
Developing countries want the Authority to
have absolute control over deep seabed mining.
They want to use the technology of countries like
the U.S. to mine deep sea minerals while
channeling the profits back to the Authority for
their own use.
Obviously, there's something unfair about that
arrangement. The U.S. mining companies don't
like it. And American labor doesn't like it, either.
The kind of international treaty the developing
countries are looking for will:
• force American companies to surrender their
technology;
• give political control over ocean resources to
the third world;

companies, is pushing for bills in both the House
and the Senate which will create national legisla­
tion governing deep seabed mining.
The bill currently on the floor of the House is
co-sponsored by Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.)
and Rep. John Breaux (D-La.). It will allow U.S.
companies to begin mining operations and pro­
tect them if an international treaty is ratified
which would threaten their claims.
It contains a "grandfather" clause, which
means that if an international Law of the Sea
treaty is ratified after U.S. companies have begun
to mine, their claims are still valid under the na­
tional legislation.
The bill also includes provisions for a revenue
sharing fund. While U.S. mining companies are
operating under national legislation, a certain
percentage of their profits would go into the fund.
This fund would then be turned over to the Inter­
national Seabed Authority if an international
treaty is passed.

Research vessels use a simple dredge bucket and
line to bring up samples of the nodules.

The SIU wants the legislation to insure that
both the mining vessels and ore carriers used in
seabed operations are U.S.-registered, and
manned by American seamen.
The bill is expected to come up for a vote later
this month in the House and by the end of the
summer in the Senate. If it passes, the first U.S.
ocean mining vessel will begin operations in the
fall.
The U.S. supports the concept of an interna­
tional Law of the Sea treaty. Elliot Richardson,
the U.S. envoy to the Law of the Sea Conference,
called the Conference a vital effort "to construct a
framework of international cooperation in the
oceans."
But the U.S. can't agree to a one-sided treaty
that favors third world countries while robbing
American workers of Jobs and American compa­
nies of needed mineral resources.
When its last session ended, the Law of the Sea
Conference was deadlocked on the ocean mining
issue. The Conference is scheduled to resume in
New York in August, but it's anybody's guess
whether any progress will be made.
July 1978 / LOG / 23

�Erna Elizabeth Brings Alaskan Oil To Houston, Via Panama Canal
The fanfare that greeted the opening of the Alaskan oil pipeline last year
is over. But since that historic event, ships like ihe Etna Elizabeth have been
quietly carrying on the real work of bringing America's newest energy
supply into U.S. factories and bomes.
The SlU-contracted, 35,000 ton tanker was the first ship to bring Alaskan
crude to the East Coast. She is now on a regular run picking up the oil at the
Panama Canal and delivering it to terminals in Houston.
The Log met the Erna Elizabeth early last month docked at a terminal on
the Houston Ship Canal. Loading stores for the return half of the 15 day
round trip run, her crew had good reports to make on the voyage from
Panama. It included time for shark fishing and Bar-B-Q's on the stern,
they said.

' '5s*»
The Erna Elizabeth (Hudson Waterways) sailed out of the Houston Ship
Channel last month on her way to pick up another load of Alaskan crude at the
Panama Canal.

Loading stores in preparation for the return trip from Houston to Panama are
{!. to r.) AB s Lorenza Alvarado and Charles Davis.

It's Your Move ...
Getting lunch ready while the ship prepared to sail are (I. to r.) Steward/Cook A.
Hollings and Chief Cook Richard Sessions.

Tug Seahawk Crewed By SIU

MAKE IT IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION
Make your move toward good pay, excellent
working conditions, a secure future. Enroll
now in the LNG Course at HLS. Next class
starts September 18. See your SIU Repre­
sentative or contact the Harry Lundeberg
School, Vocational Education Department,
Piney Point, Maryland 20674.
24 / LOG / July 1978

Some of the SIU crew on the brand new tug Sea Hawk, operated by Allied Towing of
Norfolk, Va., gather for pix in galley. They are, from the left: George Reynolds, able seaman;
Robert O'Neill, captain; Gerald Houts, mate, and Buck Dunning, cook.

The Sea Hawk, the most powerful
tugboat in Allied Towing's 21 boat
fleet, was recently delivered to this
SlU-contracted company in Nor­
folk, Va.
The newly built tug has 4,200 hp.
She will push a 100,000 barrel tank
barge on ocean voyages, including
intercoastal runs. Coming up in

August is a trip from Norfolk to
Seattle, through the Panama Canal,
to deliver chemicals and asphalt.
Allied's fleet is presently split be­
tween inland, coastwise and ocean
going runs. But bigger boats and
bigger barges for oceangoing use are
the company's main plan for the
future.

�TowerJng Festival for July 4
Notice to Members
On Skipping Procedure
When throwing in for w ork dur­
ing a Job call at any Sli; Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SI Li .Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who po.ssess
Lifeboatnian endorsement by the
United States Coast (iiiard. The
Seafarers Appeals Hoard may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.
Further, the Seafarers Appeals
Board has ruled that "C classifica­
tion seamen may only register and
sail as entry ratings in only one
department."

... To know marino electrical
maintenance. Why? Because these
skills mean job security for you. The
more you know, the more you're needed
in the maritime industry. So, contact
HLS or your SlU Representative. Sign up
for the marine electrical maintenance
course. In just six- weeks, you'll learn
new skills and advance your career as
a professional seafarer. Enroll new.

Learn more • Earn more

It's a good idea

The Twin Towers of New York's World Trade Center provided a backdrop for Harbor
Festival '78, which took place over the July 4 weekend. New York Harbor was alive with a
vast array of vessels ranging from sailboats, such as those pictured above, to pennant
decorated schooners, pilot boats, dredges, ocean liners and water-spewing fireboats, plus
the usual assortment of ferries, excursion boats, lighters, and deep-sea cargo ships
proving, beyond a doubt, that New York Harbor is far from deadi

Unemployment Rate Dips to
5.7% for June, Lowest in 4 Years
WASHINGTON, D.C. The country's
jobless rate dropped sharply to 5.7 per­
cent in June, it's lowest unemployment
rate in faur years and the fifth monthly
decline of this sort in 15 years.
The June rate was a healthy four
'tenths of a percentage point below the
May rate of 6.1 percent. Most of the im­
provement occurred among teenagers.
AFL-CIO President George Meany
termed the substantial decline in the na­
tion's unemployment rate last month
"heartening news." He added "it demon­
strates the effectiveness of targeted pro­
grams to provide jobs, particularly
among teenagers,"
Meany noted that of the 2-million
new jobs reported in June on an unad­
justed basis, 1.4-million went to teen­
agers. He called this a "tribute to the
Carter Administration's new youth em­
ployment program.-"
Meany said the trend must be sus­
tained "if the nation is at long last going
to achieve full employment."
Teenagers'jobless rate tumbled to an
adjusted 14.2 percent last month from
16.5 percent in May. However, the rate
among black youth remained very high,
37.1 percent. The rate for white teen­
agers was 11.6 percent in June down
from May's 13.8 percent.

Chairman of the U.S. Council of
Economic Advisers Charles L. Schult/.c
declared that the unemployment rate
among black workers, particularly
among black youth, had not improved
as much as it had among whites and was
"obviously too high."
More and more, Schult/e said, the
data indicates that unemployment must
be attacked by aiming policies at specific
"structural" problems that are native to
the economy and society.
Administration officials said that at
least part of the decline in unemploy­
ment could be attributed to Govern­
ment efforts, including the public serv­
ice and public works jobs programs.

T

Personals

Personals

Tommie Louis Beckham
Please call the editor of the i.og
collect at (212) 499-6600, ext.242.

Felix Santiago
Please call the editor of (he Log
collect at (212) 499-6600, ext. 242.

Thomas J. Bush
Your sister, Gert ude E. Bush, asks
that you contact her at 5133 Charles
St., Philadelphia, Pa. 19124.

John Norman Siitton
Your daughter, Mrs. Patricia Sut­
ton Siler asks that you contact her at
4593 Union Road, C heektowaga,
N.Y. 14225 or call (716) 6.33-5072.

George McAlpine
Nick Olen would like you to get in
touch with him at 404 Cahot St., In­
verness, Fla. 32650.

Ronald Gilman Swanson ^
Please call editor of the Log collect
at (212) 499-6600, ext.242.

William Kare
Please call the editor of the Log
collect at (212) 499-6600, ext.242.

Nick Vrdoljak
Please call editor of the Log collect
at (212) 499-6600, ext. 242.

DISDittIm Bepgrt Isr Greit lakes
TfTXri? 1
lOTR
JUiNLr 1-OU, \.yiO

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Algonac (Hdqrs.)

37

9

2

41

37

1

45

14

7

2

32

9

10

1

6

1

3

0

30

58

87

lli

82

1^

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Algonac (Hdqrs.) ... :

24

11

2

29

28

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Alcotiolism
disease

Algonac (Hdqrs.)

It can be treated.

0

0

11

13

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

i

2
24

48

30

0

0

Totals All Departments
87
68
i4
E
78
4
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

July 1978 / LOG / 25

m

�c -

SlU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Woikers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner

IfTXri? 1 an iOTQ
lOU, ly/o

*T0TAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

"REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston

7

1

1

6

1

4

11

2

0

New York

123

16

3

119

48

37

132

11

2

Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston

11
32
9
12
25
Ill
39
46
15
42
8
90

4
4
1
0
3
19
4
4
2
8
2
12

1
2
7
3
1
4
1
0
1
3
0
9

9
23
12
13
14
84
39
49
14
49
17
84

9
11
4
5
8
45
10
10
7
15
5
25

1
4
7
1
1
12
2
1
3
4
2
12

20
44
18
8
33
146
53
51

3
4
2
0
4
13
4
7

0
0
2
1
0
4
2
0

9
126

1
10

0
12

0
3

2
i

0
o

0
2

24
3

0
0

0
4

0
1

0
0

573

83

36

534

230

91

742

73

24

0
30
0
4
2
1
0
3
1
1
0
3
2
5

3
124
20
35
9
10
33
99
55
60
23
33
11
87

6
47
2
12
1
2
7
21
16
8
6
8
2
15

0
6
0
1
0
0
0
5
0
1
1
1
0
5
0

Piney Point
Yokohama

Totals
Port

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

1
105
10
10
8
9
21
69
29
42
12
29
9
56

4
37
2
10
3
4
5
14
13
6
1
7
3
13

0
4
0
1
2
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
4

2
87
6
16
9
5
11
66
27
32
10
29
9
62

2
55
4
5
6
7
5
25
7
9
4
11
8
23

Piney Point

0

6

0

0

23

0

0

0

Yokohama

0

1

0

1

1

0

2

1

0

419

129

13

372

195

52

604

154

20

Totals
Port

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama

Totals

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

2
55
4
5
11

0
1
9
6
0
0
4
0
10

Piney Point
Yokohama

Totals
Totals All Departments

1
1
13
3
0
0
6
1
10

7

1

0

6

0

1

5

0

0

2
6
3
2
1
0
1
5
5
0

0
0
0
60
0
6
0
1
0
0

14
61
12
18
3
18
5
34
0
0

7
21
9
5
1
8
11
12
34
1

0
2
4
57
5
9
2
11
0
0

14
63
19
38
13
17
4
60
0
1

3
7
4
4
1
1
0
5
0
0

0
2
0
40
0
3
0
0
0
0

247

40

74

251

142

177

336

46

50

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

0
44
2
18
1
4
5
43
13
18
4
18
10
16

4
105
15
20
8
8
9
56
15
12
9
23
11
40

7
191
2
10
2
1
0
16
5
89
13
23
5
25

3
42
,7
26
2
2
9
52
19
29
6
13
17
30

10
139
27
22
10
4
13
44
17
24
26
23
13
47

9
179
1
15
4
1
1
21
6
56
28
29
5
48

0
1

44
0

0
0

0
4

4
0

0
0

197

379

389

261

423

403

1,436

631

512

1,943

696

497

1,157

567

iio

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

26/LOG/July 1978

3
71
2
12
14

14
54
12
23
7
15
3
35
0
0

Port

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston

1
0
0
59
23
83
6
2
1
9
3
2
550

HEADQUARTERS^
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
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520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
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510 N. Broad St. 90744
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Yokohama Port P.O.

.. . P.O. Box 429
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
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201-7935

West Coast Stewards Halls
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�Converted Seo-Landers on Foreign Runs With SlU Crews
Three of four newly converted
Sea-Land containerships took on
their SIU crews recently and are
now participating in foreign runs.
The SEA-LAND ADVEN­
TURER, presently nearing comple­
tion in a shipyard in Japan is the
only vessel not completed. She will
soon join her D-6 Class sisterships,
SEA -LAND PIONEER, SEA LAND LEADER, AND SEALAND PACER, which went into
service earlier this year.
All of these ships were converted
to diesel-power, the first dieselpowered ships in Sea-Land's fleet of
58 containerships.
While the PA CER and the
PIONEER will operate in runs be­
tween Europe and the Middle East,
the LEADER and the ADVEN—
TURER will operate between Asia
and the Middle East.
All four of these 662-foot long
ships were built using refurbished
T-3 mid sections joined to new bow
and stern sections. Prior to their
conversion, the ships were a part of
the Sea-Land fleet.
Each ship can carry 595 contain­
ers and is fitted with two shipboard
gantry cranes.

The Sea-Land Leader arrives in port of New York on maiden voyage from Japan after conversion.

Before the Sea-LandPacer sailed from Japan, SIU Yokohama Agent Frank Boyne
boarded the vessel to take a vote on the new deep-sea contract which went into
effect June 16,1978. The vote was unanimous in favor as shown in photo above.
On the Sea-Land Pacer, SIU Yokohania Agent Frank Boyne, right, talks with the
ship's Recertified Bosun Leonard Suchocki of San Francisco.

The Sea-Land Pacer is shown in Japan shortly after
her conversion to diesel power was completed.

The Sea-Land Pioneer will run between North Europe, the Mediterranean and the Middle East.
July 1978/ LOG / 27

�George W. Berthold, 68, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1955 sailing as afireman-watertender
and 2nd assistant engineer. Brother
Berthold sailed 37 years. He gradu­
ated from the MEBA District 2 Engi­
neering School, Brooklyn, N.Y. in
1966. Seafarer Berthold is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War 11.
He was born in New Orleans and is a
resident of Smithville, Tex.
Francisco Solis, 65, joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of New York sail­
ing as a chief cook. Brother Solis
walked the picketline in the 1961
N.Y. Harbor strike. He also received
a Union Personal Safety Award in
1960 for sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Robin Locksley. A
native of Puerto Rico, he is a resident
of Catano, P.R.
Edward J. Esteve, 52, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as an AB. Brother Es­
teve was born in New Orleans and is a
resident there.

PINSIONIRS
Arthur G. E. Sigler, 56, joined the
SIU in the port of Houston in 1962
sailing as a chief cook. Brother Sigler
sailed 22 years and rode the Robin
Line. He is a paratroop veteran of the
U.S. Army's 82nd Airborne Infantry
Division, 55th Medical Battalion.
Seafarer Sigler was also into aviation
engineering and oil rigging. Born in
Oklahoma, he is a resident of Okla­
homa City, Okla.
William L. Jones, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Lake Charles, La.
in 1957 sailing as an AB for 37 years.
Brother Jones was born in Georgia
and is a resident of Tallahassee,
Tenn.

Luis Hernandez, 58, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New York
sailing as a wiper and OS. Brother
Hernandez sailed 37 years. He hit the
bricks in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Har­
bor beef. Seafarer Hernandez also
rode the Bull Line. He worked as an
AB on the San Juan (P.R.) Shoregang from 1977 to 197^ A native of
San Juan, he is a resident of Bayamon, P.R.
Dyer Jones, 68, joined the SIU in
the port of Norfolk in 1957 sailing in
the steward department. Brother
Jones sailed 31 years. He was a dele­
gate to a conference in Piney Point.
Seafarer Jones is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. He was
born in Ivanhoe, Va. and is a resident
of Chesapeake, Va.

Harry D. Hammond, 54, joined
the SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1955 sailing as a cook for 31 years.
Brother Hammond is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. He was
born in New Orleans and is a resident
there.

James J. Doyle, 63, joined the SIU
in 1949 in the port of Philadelphia
sailing as a wiper from 1949 to 1968
and as a cook from 1972 to 1977.
Brother Doyle also rode the Bull
Line. He upgraded at the HLS in
1977. Seafarer Doyle is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War 11. He
was born in Philadelphia and is a res­
ident there.

Ho Gien Ming, 56, joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1951
sailing as a fireman-watertender and
in the steward department. Brother
Ming is a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. He was born in China
and is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Sea­
farer Ming lives in San Francisco.

Joseph W. Smith, 66, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1956
sailing as an AB. Brother Smith
sailed 30 years and during the Viet­
nam War in 1969. He was born in
Peabody, Mass. and is a resident of
Seattle.

John IM. Yates, 50, joined the SIU
in the port of Philadelphia in 1954
sailing as an AB. Brother Yates is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. He was born in Columbus,
Ohio and is a resident of Jackson­
ville.

Klaus E. Wass, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1967 sail­
ing as a chief cook. Brother Wass
sailed 31 years. He upgraded at the
HLS, Piney Point, Md. in h975 and
1976. He was born in Finland and is a
naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer
Wass is a resident of New York City.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Ciulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and dishursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Gopies of the.se contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Dro/.ak, C'hairiiian, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 2(&gt;fli Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
F'ull copies of contracts as referred to arc available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
UONTRACrS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. I hese contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligatiiMis, such as filing for O'l on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU
28 / LOG / July 1978

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Ciiill, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which arc to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.

«'

Recertified Bosun P. G. Win^pld
Jr., 56, joined the SIU in the phrt of
Houston in 1963. He served as a de­
partment delegate and ship's chair­
man. Brother Wingfield graduated
from the Bosun Recertification Pro­
gram in September 1974. Seafarer
Wingfield was born in Roanoke, Va.
and is a resident of Jacksonville, Fla.

patrolman or other Union ollicial, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article .serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
ollicer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reafiirmed
by membership action at the Septemher, 1960, meetings
in .all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any ollicial capacity in the SIU unless an
ollicial Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an ollicial. receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, erecd, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SFAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment, if
a*contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return recejpt
requested. The address is 675 - 4th Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y.11232.

�[An Account of Union Busting and Head Busting
On the San Francisco Waterfront in 1894
This article continues the story
yf the American maritime unions
told in newspapers of the day
ind in other material gathered
the Seafarers Historical Re­
search Depariment.
Here Ls a colorful account of
tearly union organization efforts
Ion the San Francisco waterfront
lew told by the waterfront reporter
\of the San Francisco Call of May
\28, 1894.

UNION SAILORS
ROUTED
The Police Attacked by a
Mob on Fremont-Street
Wharf
Clubs Used and Blood Flowed.
How a Non-Union Crew Was Placed
on Board the Bark Matilda —Des­
perate Fighting—One of the Mob
Arrested.
Skulls and clubs came in contact on
Fremont-street wharf about 1 o'clock yes­
terday afternoon, and the clubs wielded by
the strong arms of a number of stalwart
policemen proved victorious. About 200
members of the Coast Seamen's Union at­
tacked the police offi&lt;;ers and were
quicklv routed, and many of the unioti
.sailors will have sore beads for some
time to come as a reminder of the fight.
The battle was not a long one, such as
are sometimes witnessed between profes­
sional fighters, but was short, sharp and
very decisive.
The trouble arose from the fact that
Captain Swenson of the bark Matilda had
shipped a non-union crew.

There was nothing extraordinary in
this, as it is being done every day in the
week and sometimes twice a dav. In fact,
the union men are beginning to think that
too many vessels are going to sea with
crews on board who don't belong to the
union, and they made up their minds that
it must be stopped. The men expected that
Captain Swenson would try to ship a non­
union crew, and they kept a close watch
on the bark in order to prevent a scab
crew being placed on board.
The vessel is bound for Honolulu via
Nanaimo, and as she was booked to sail
yesterday, the Captain went to the Sail­
ors' Home on Thursdav and ship[»ed nine
sailors for the voyage. Two of the meji
went on board the bark Thursdav night,
and the remainder were to go on board
yesterday morning.
CAPTURED A SAILOR.
By some means or other the union men
discovered that the two men were on
board the vessel, and about 11 o'clock
vesterdav mortn'ng a do/en or more of
them boarded her at Fremont-street
wharf, and in the language of the citv
front "went for the scabs."
One of the men was soon captured and
hustled over the side in no very gentle
manner, assisted by half a dozen largesized shoes. The other man took refuge in
the cabin, and the crowd started in to as­
sist him ashore. Before they could seize
the man, however, the mate put in an ap­
pearance with a big Colt's revolver in his
hand, and the union men beat a hasty
retreat.
In order to make sure of bis man the
mate locked him up in the cabin and then
mounted guard with the big pistol in his
hand. While all this was going on Captain
Swenson was not idle. He determined to
get his crew on board at all hazards, and
he applied to Captain Dunleavy of the
Harbor Police for some officers to escort
the men from the Sailors' Home to the

vessel. He also went to the tugboat office
and ordered the tug Wizard to be ready to
tow the Matilda to sea.
When he returned to the bark and
learned what bad occurred he was mad,
but be also realized tha*l three policemen
were hardly adecpiate to handle the 200
or more angry men that stood ready to
prevent his crew going on board. He
jumped ashore again and soon lele[)honed
the stale of affairs to Ca[)lain Dunleaw,
who at on(!e dispatched five more officers
to the seal of war under command of
Sergeant Maboney.
THE POLICE ATTACKED.
The sijuad went down to the bark on a
double-tpiiek, but to their sur[)rise not a
sitigle union man was in sight. If thev
were out of sight they were not idle, how­
ever. By some means it became known
that the scab crew was comitigdown from
the .Sailors' Home and they set out on a
run to bead them off.
It was while thev were awav on this er­
rand that the six officers reached the
wharf and went on board the bark.
The driver of the wagOn which carried
ten men took a rather circuitous route
and managed to r&lt;'acb the wharf before
the wagon was discovered by the enernv.
The poor horse had a big load to pull, as
not oidy were? the seven sailors and their
bags in the wagon, but Officers Cook,
Fllis and McGrath were also seated on top
of the load.
The driver saw the rnobas they charged
the wagon and urged the steed to greater
speed, but the nimble-footed sailors bad
the outfit surrounded before thegangway
could be reached, and began to drag both
officers and sailors from the vehicle. One
of them seized Officer Cook by ihelegand
he was quickly landed on his back on the
wharf, followed by Ellis and McGratb,
who jumped to his assistance.
In an instant the three officers were
surrounded bv the mob, manv of them

armed with pieces of wood picked up on
the wharf, and it seemed as if they would
be annihilated.
CLUBS ARE TRUMPS.
At this critical moment Sergeant Tom
Mahoney and his squad rushed down the
gangway of the vessel and took a hand in
the fun. Their heavy locust clubs rose and
fell like clockwork on the heads of the
enemy and the crowd of sailors fell back
before tbe onslaugbl. At this moment
Officer Cook es[)ied the man who had
[)ulled him from the wagoii-and be made a
rii^h for him.
The fellow, a big, burlv colored man,
did not flincb wben tbe officfu 's club de­
scended on his head with force enough to
break tbe locust in two. He was dazed for
an instant and then s&lt;uzed tbe officer in a
grip like that of a bear, and before the
other offi(;ers could lend a band tbe pair
were rolling around in a first-class wrest­
ling match.
The rest of tbe mob was (piicklv driven
off tbe dock and the non-union men got
on board the vessel, while the negro was
ca[)tured and placed in irons.
riie lines were (piickly cast off and the
bark hauled out into t be stream bv the tug
amid a vollev of stones from a crowd who
ran down on the Beale-slreet wharf.
Just as she cleared the wharf a boatful
of union sailors shot out from tbe wharf
toward the vessel, but the Captain stood
on the poop with a Winchester rifle, and,
after firing one shot in tbe air as a warn­
ing, he pointed the rifle at the boat and
the men did not attempt to get on board.
Tbe captured sailor was taken to the
station at Fourth and Folsom streets and
locked up.
He gave his name as Charles Wilson
and was full of fight, even when [ilaccd in
a cell. He was charged with batterv and
disturbing tbe peace. Warrants will be
sworn out to-day for tbiiarrest of the ring­
leaders, and, as they are well known to the
poli(;e, they will IM; ca[)tured in aday or two.

A
' r'- •-'••I"

�John A. Asmont,
55, died on Apr. 28.
Brother Asmont join­
ed the SIU in 1943 in
the port of New York
and sailed asaQMED
and 2nd assistant en­
gineer. He sailed dur­
ing the Korean War
and upgraded at HLS in 1975. Born in
Pennsylvania, he was a resident of Endwell, N. V. Surviving is a sister, Alfreda
Johnston of Johnson City, N. Y,
Pensioner Frank J.
Meggie, 79, died of
lung failure in Martland Hospital, New­
ark, N. J. on Apr. 22.
Brother Meggie Join­
ed the SIU in 1942 in
the port of New York
and sailed as a chief
steward. He sailed 46 years. A native of
Panama, he was a resident of Newark.
Surviving are two sons, Raymond and
Frank, and a daughter, Fucrecia of
Rahway, N. J.
Pensioner Fideleon
C. Damian, 75, died
of heart and lung fail­
ure in the San Fran­
cisco USPHS Hospi­
tal on May 23. Broth­
er Damian joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1953
and .sailed as a chief cook. He sailed 40
years. Seafarer Damian was born in
Belete, Copi/, P. 1. and was a resident of
San Francisco. He was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Interment was in Loyola
Memorial Park Cemetery, Manila, P. 1.
Surviving are his widow, Avelina; two
sons, Felipe and Leonardo, and a
daughter, Mrs. Medina D. Recidoro of
Manila.
Pensioner Wilson
H. Deal, 65, died of
hepatitis in Tampa,
Fla. on Apr. 25.
Brother Deal joined
the SIU in the port
of Tampa in 1957 and
sailed as an AB and
chief steward. He
sailed 46 years and attended an HLS
Educational Conference at Piney Point,
Md. Seafarer Deal was born in Camden,
N.J. and was a resident of Tampa. Inter­
ment was in the Summcrville Cemetery,
Dixie City, Fla. Surviving is a brother,
Charles of Collingswood, N.J.

*7 I

Pensioner William
p'E. Swilley, 61, died
of heart and lung fail­
ure in the Slidell
^ (La.) Memorial Hos­
pital on May 7. Bro­
ther Swilley joined
the SIU in 1941 in
ithe port of New Or­
leans and sailed as a deck engineer.
He sailed 29 years and walked the
picket line in the 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor strike. Seafarer Swilley was a
veteran of the U.S. Army. A native
of Picayune, Miss., he was a resident
of Pearl River, La. Burial was in
Pearl River Cemetery. Surviving is
his widow, Dorothy.

Allen R. Kurtz, 26,
died on the ST Po­
tomac (Ogden Ma­
rine) at the Outer
Anchorage, Chittagong, Bangladesh on
Apr. 17. Brother
Kurtz was a 1972
graduate
of
the
Harry Lundeberg School, Piney Point,
Md. when he joined the SIU. He sailed
as a fireman-watertender when he up­
graded in 1975 and received his "A"
Seniority book in 1977. Seafarer Kurtz
was born in Chicago, 111. and was a
resident of Hawthorne, Calif. Surviving
is his father, Elmer of El Segundo,
Calif.
Pensioner Frank
R. Rankin, 73, died
of natural causes in
Wyckoff
Heights
Hospital, Brooklyn,
N.Y. on Apr. 23.
|g||||B^[|HFV[ Brother Rankin
. Hjoined the SIU in
Ai® 1938 in the port of
Baltimore and sailed as a chief steward
and steward delegate. He sailed 47
years. Born in Morefield, Ky., he was
a resident of Brooklyn. Burial was in
Cypress Hills Cemetery, Jamaica,
Queens, N.Y. Surviving is his widow,
Lee.
Pensioner William
D. Rinehart, 79, died
of lung disease in
Franklin Square
Hospital, Rossville,
Md. Brother Rine­
hart joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port
of New York and
sailed as a deck engineer and firemanwatertender. He sailed 22 years and
during World War II. Seafarer Rinehart
was born in Williamstown, Pa. and was
a resident of Baltimore. Burial was in
Morelands Cemetery, Baltimore. Sur­
viving is a niece. Mrs. Marie N.
Shook of Baltimore.
Hector J. Toro,
Jr., 22, died at home
in Brooklyn, N.Y. on
May 13. Brother
Toro joined the SIU
in 1974 when he
graduated from the
HLS, Piney Point,
1
Md. He sailed as
a fireman-watertender.
Seafarer Toro
was born in Brooklyn. Interment was
in Cypress Hills Cemetery, Brooklyn.
Surviving are his widow, Raquel, and
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Hector and
Luz Toro of Brooklyn.

Pensioner Enoch
Buster Collins, 64,
died of heart disease
in the U.S.A. Medi­
cal Center, Mobile,
Ala. on Apr. 12.
Brother Collins join­
ed the SIU in 1939
in the port of New
York sailing as a cook. He sailed 46
years and hit the bricks in the 1962
Bull Line beef. Seafarer Collins was
born in Jacksonville, Fla. and was a resi­
dent of Mobile. Burial was in Oakland
Cemetery, Mobile.
Ahmed A. H. TaCfi, 30, died in Tampa
General Hospital on
May 26, 1977 of
injuries sustained
aboard the ST Mount
Explorer (Mount
Shipping ). Brother
Taffi joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1971 sailing
as an OS, wiper, and in the steward de­
partment. He took the Lifeboat Course
at the HLS, Piney Point, Md. in 1975.
A native of South Yemen, he was a
resident of Houston. Surviving are his
widow, Camelia, and a son, Jose,
Pensioner Floyd
H. Smith, 66, died in
New Orleans on Apr.
16. Brother Smith
joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a
fireman-watertender
for the Alcoa Steam­
ship Co. in 1953 and for the Delta and
Bull Lines. He sailed 36 years and dur­
ing the Korean and Vietnam Wars. A
native of Oklahoma, he was a resident
of New Orleans. Seafarer Smith's re­
mains were given to medical research.
Surviving is a daughter, Mrs. Terry S.
Breaux of Kenner, La.

Pensioner .FMit
Giller, 74, passed
away in Baltimore on
Apr. 12. Brother Gil­
ler joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of
New York and sailed
as a bosun. He was a
survivor of the sunk­
en SS Issak Shelby torpedoed in World
War II. Seafarer Giller hit the bricks
in the 1958 Bull Line beef. A native of
Russia, he was a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen. He was a resident of Steelton, Pa.
Surviving is a stepson, Leroy M. Tepsich. Sr. of Middletown, Pa.
Recertified Bosun
Alfred R. Sawyer, 57,
died of cancer in the
Norfolk USPHS Hos­
pital on Mar. 30.
Brother Sawyer
joined the SIU in
. -• 1943 in the port of
^ Norfolk. He had
sailed for 40 years. He sailed for the
American Coal Shipping Co. in 1957
and for McAllister Brothers in Norfolk
in 1969. Seafarer Sawyer graduated
from the Union's Bosuns Recertification
Program in September 1975. Born in
Norfolk, he was a resident of Chesa­
peake, Va. Surviving is his widow,
Lena.
Edward C. TiesI, Sr., 52, died of nat­
ural causes in Philadelphia on Feb. 21.
Brother Tiesi joined the Union in the
port of Philadelphia in 1973 sailing as
a relief cook on the Tug Trojan (Inde­
pendent Towing) from 1975 to 1977,
the Interstate Oil Co. in 1975, and for
Curtis Bay Towing from 1973 to 1975.
He was born in Philadelphia and was a
resident there. Interment was in Holy
Cross Cemetery, Yeadon, Delaware
County, Pa. Surviving are two brothers,
Joseph and Albert, both of Philadel­
phia.

A Seafarer Is Buried at Sea

Pensioner Moses
A. Lucas, 83, passed
away on May 9.
Brother Lucas joined
the SIU in 1939 in the
port of New York
and sailed as a chief
steward. He sailed 52
years. Seafarer Lucas
was born in South Carolina and he was
a resident of Hyannis, Mass. Surviving
is a daughter, Mrs. David (Elisbeth) C.
Greene of Hyannis.
Oscar R, Saar, 64,
died of a hemor­
rhage, at home in
Brooklyn, N.Y. on
Mar. 26. Brother
Saar joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1968 and sail­
ed as an AB. He was
born in Estonia, USSR and was a
naturalized U.S. citizen. Cremation
took pla ce at the Greenwood
Crematory, Brooklyn, Surviving is a
brother, Ludvig of Baltimore,

Draping the American flag over the ashes of the late Seafarer Herman D.
Burger recently are (I. to r.): AB Willis Gregory; OS George Bowden; Chief
Steward John Moggie, and Pantryman Robert Mateo. After a burial service at"
sea on board the ST Overseas Traveler (Maritime Overseas) attended by all
crewmembers, Capt. D. Richards put the departed's remains over the side.
Brother Burger's last request was "that his ashes be blowing to the wind at
sea and that his ashes be put on the sea." Recertified Bosun Arne Hodve
then asked for one minute of silence for all the brothers that have passed away
as well.

30 / LOG / July 1978

:ar »T- .ir-

;iivjriaPiui#«»AiSVkJt'iari'iig6aF»;iel-2ieiT^RacSfle*f*B3iP2C

�HLS UPGRADING CLASS SCHEDULE 1978
Below is complete list of all upgrading courses^
and their starting dates, that are available for
StTJ members in 1978. These include courses for
deep seOtGreat Lakes and inland waters.
SW members should be aware that certain

courses may be added or dropped from the
schedule as the need arises. However, the Log
will try to keep you abreast of these changes.
For further information regarding the courses
offered at the Lundeberg School, members

should contact their local SlU representative, or
write to the Lundeberg School Vocational Edu­
cation Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.

or call the School at (301) 994-0010

July 1978 / LOG / 31

�Your Name Shouldn't Be on This List
The SH}*8 Data Center at Headquarters in New York reports that a total of 837 SIIJ members have no address listing on file with the Union,
Printed below is a complete list of these names accompanied by the member''s Social Security number.
If your name appears on this list, please contact the SW Data Center informing them of your correct address as soon as possible. You may do so
by writing, SIV Data Center, 275 20th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215. It is extremely important to have a correct address on file since the Union makes
regular mailings to SIU members concerning your jobs and benefits under the Seafarers Welfare, Pension and Vacation Plans.
Abadi, H.
Abbott, V.
Abdo. A.
Abdulla, A.
Abdulla.F
Abrams, A. Jr.
Abshire, J.
Acord, F
Adams. A.
Adams. J
Adorno. A.
Aldridge F
Alexander. A.
Algabri. A
Algarin. G.
All, H
Alicea. M.
Anderson, A
Anderson. F
Anderson, T
Andicncehea, J,
Antoine. L.
Armer. G
Arnlleaux. T
Arriola, T. Jr.
Asbridge. R
Ashwortti. W.
Asurnarl. 11.
Atwell. A,
Aumiller, R.
Babbitt. W
Baez, V
Baler, E
Bailey. W.
Bailey. P.
Baker. W.
Baker. R,
Balagtar, Iy1.
Balbin, T.
Ballard, D.
Ballay. R.
Banang, N,
Banta, H. Jr.
Barnard, E.
Barrial, P.
Barth, W.
Bartholmey, S.
Baugh, S.
Bausch, J.
Beale, R.
Beamon, J. Jr.
Becraft, R.
Behrens, C
Belcher. V.
Belcher. J.
Bell.S.
Benedict, J.
Benedict, F.
Bennett, J.
Bennett, S.
Berger, S.
Berlando, J.
Bermudez, C.
Berry, C
Bethel, E.
Beyette, S.
Bigley, M.
Billiler, M
Biondo, J.
Bishop, P.
Blackwell, A
Blanchard, W.
Bobenia, G.
Bodge, J.
Bodie, A
Boland, J.
Booker, W.
Boone, D.
Born, B,
Botana, J.
Boykin, J.
Brady, G,
Bray, B
Bray. J.
Brazzell, J
Brengle. J.
Brennecke. 0.
Breuning. D.
Brewer. E,
Broadus. E.
Broadway, J
Brooks. S
Brooks. W
Brown. R.
Brown. A
Brunet. A
Buccioni. V
Buckley, W
Burch. W
Burdick. R.
Burnette, B.
Burnsed, H

126-46-2467
Burrells, R.
465-68-8493
Burroughs, R.
283-36-4318
Butts, W.
050-44-0815
Butts, S.
545-94-3892
Byrd, J.
422-14-7648
Calebaugh, P.
138-36-0406
Callicotte, J.
459-02-9106
Calogeros, D.
230-94-5573
Camacho, A.
435-60-0117
Campbell, T.
581-92-7929
Candelaro, R.
428-12-1278
Cantrell. R.
223-58-6066
Capraro, E.
371-64-6726
Carawan, D
580-94-4396
Carbone, S, Jr
Carlson, C.
050-46-3919
112-42-0789
Carroll, C.
Cartwright, G.
080-26-6054
514-18-4345
Casey, C.
Cashman, R
223-72-0950
Cassidy, R.
518-56-7157
438-01-2500
Cavanaugh, J.
Chadwick, A.
456-62-1135
Chavez, V.
438-96-6059
Cherry, C.
453-06-0216
Chestang, D.
403-78-4526
Chestnut, J.
411-48-5713
Chevalier, N.
571-76-4579
Christenberry, R.
266-38-6243
Cintron, M.
312-18-9412
314-24-0163
Clark, J.
Clark, L.
584-42-3053
Clark, T.
383-09-5103
Clary, J.
299-50-1721
496-20-9943
Clasen, C.
Clemmons, 1.
412-82-1399
302-20-0150
Clifton, W,
570-62-5712
Cognevich, R
Cnlburn, G.
586-60-4125
Cole, R.
235-78-2885
437-56-2343
Collet, R.
554-98-1429
Collier, H.
458-26-2451
Colon, R.
222-32-5923 Compton, R.
Conde, R
219-22-0659
Connor, E,
186-09-9632
Cook, J.
458-06-8413
Cook, D.
025-40-2504
Cnnley, J
336-50-1.584
Cooper, G.
231-16-0399
Cosme, R
538-54-2024
Cossetti, D.
315-20-1668
113-18-9728 Costango, F,
Costello, A.
218-42-4834
Cottongin, F.
228-38-8004
Couch, R.
056-18-4491
Cox, J.
438-34-5506
Coyle, R.
436-50-9300
.263 64-8938 Coyle, D.
Crabtree, B.
241-74-2556
Craig, G.
057-01-4681
229-82-6845 Grain, K.
Crawford, S.
584-80-5745
Crespo, C.
423-30-8027
173-28-0145 Crews, F.
Crews, J. Jr.
381-60-6820
Grumpier, F.
214-48-6791
Cruz, A.
233-24-1799
Cumbest, W.
019-28-6341
Cunningham, J.
006-20-6590
Cuirie, J.
423-50-3505
Cutrer, 1.
238-82-6218
Dalhaus, C.
226-72-3781
Dangelo, R.
037-24-9926
Darson, L.
422-48-9716
Davidson, E.
493-24-8794
Davis, G.
488-32-1066
Day, L.
203-26-2638
Decker, C,
456-06-0487
Dees,
H.
067-24-9121
Dellanavy, J.
555-96-7061
Delosreyes, J.
712-05-9538
Denhert, H.
539-56-8854
Derossett, A.
221-28-5018
Desmond, P.
255-36-8781
Destacamento, J.
262-84-2364
Devereaux, E.
439-98-3257
Diaz. D.
579-58-4246
Diaz. C
535-12-5926
Dickerson. D
449-66-1171
Dimarco. A
437-04-8093
Diosco. J.
257-42-9018
Ditomo. L.
717-10-6426
Dixon. R.
410-01-9036
Dokulil. D.
452-13-7808
Donlevy R
436-56-9876
Donnelly. J. Jr.
000-00-0002
Doyle. T III
378-16-3699
Dragazis. A.
247-54-1165
Drewes P.
416-22-6163
Dronet. A.
432-48-0701
Duggan. C.
259-40-9874

32 / LOG / July 1978

422-70-8032
517-66-6839
266-58-4080
456-27-5176
237-38-9846
214-26-8672
462-36-4628
077-24-9341
580-58-9643
437-56-6294
584-50-6670
587-07-2312
036-22-2204
256-13-9024
581-60-6511
422-05-6529
465-72-0104
366-62-8142
402-46-1868
024-26-3595
413-78-9507
565-40-8242
460-94-5164
097-18 2541
456-28-5674
419-76-8858
419-26-6541
583-80-9562
555-28-2830
212-28-5345
418-66-1671
434-10-0251
435-60-0608
552-92-2643
435-88-4092
418-46-1797
267-20-8097
436-72-5109
438-82-1690
232-72-8316
092-12-4690
405-38-8005
582-05-8446
224-26-5038
070-26-8892
555-60-5255
030-14-7852
547-56-0044
423-42-0812
452-28-4129
581-56-7792
066-22-6678
222-14-5609
547-03-1539
417-42-3828
450-74-0320
452-21-7988
204-36-0736
083-18-4036
240-52-9562
548-36-5226
266-19-9600
433-48-7618
014-20-2875
244-26-5905
421-20-9158
229-16-1359
055-22-0147
266-90-2664
142-56-1181
265-94-6843
436-18-4709
450-04-2574
131-20-0968
471-70-1277
448-01-8091
456-02-2873
461-96-4293
155-20-4557
421-20-4556
552-32-0088
124-14-0266
104-20-7410
264-16-7186
547-76-0882
097-18-8325
022-12-0379
056-18-8575
582-68-3240
425-96-6656
424-60-9385
433-28-9615
200-10-6709
704-01-5739
175-48-9797
390-44-8378
461-54-0736
436-66-3897
099-44-3145
079-20-4426
587-50-8821
700-18-9277

Duhon. R.
Dunn. R.
Duracher, H
Durham. H,
Dykes. A,
Eimar, l\/l.
Ellard.J.
Ellette, D.
Elliot, D.
Elliott, B.
Elmatrahi, N.
Embrey, D.
Escobar, C.
Evans, C.
Evans, R.
Fairall, G.
Fakiroglou, S.
Faroun, A.
Farrow. R. .
Fcgan, D.
Felts. C.
Ferguson, J.
Feris, B.
Fernandez, B.
Field, fy/l.
Fielding, 0.
Fiesel, J.
Flader, D
Flemming, R.
Flores, R.
Flynn, F.
Forbes, J.
Fountain, R.
Franceschi, J.
Fracne, F.
Frazier, H.
Freeze, A.
Friend, C.
Fuller, L, Jr.
Galicki, H,
Gallowitz, C.
Garcia. C.
Garcia, E.
Garrett, D.
Gatcwood, D.
Gay, l\/).
Gentry, H.
Gharama, A
Gibbs, G.
Gibbs, D.
Gibson, J.
Gibson, F.
Gilbert, D.
Gilbert, D.
Gilchrist, C. II
Gillikin.W.
Gilliland.E.Jr.
Glisson, W.
Glover, J.
Godeke, K.
Coins, S.
Gonzalez, C.
Gonzalez, H.
Goodhue, W.
Goodman, IVI.
Gorman, J.
Gould, M.
Goza, J. Jr.
Grace, R.
Grant, C.
Gray, C.
Gray, R.
Gray, P.
Gray, E. Sr.
Grayson, W.
Greeff, L.
Geene, H.
Gremillion, J
Grice, R.
Griffin, R.
Griffin, J.
Grima, V.
Groben, R.
Groom, B.
Grosso, R.
Guerin, R.
Guerrero, 0.
Guidry, R.
Guillory, C.
Gutierrez, C.
Haas, 8.
Hackenberg, D.
Hagan, T
Hageman, J.
Hagner, J.
Haley, C.
Hall, J.
Hall, C.
Hall.R.
Haller, J.
Halsey, J.
Hammers, H.

436-08-7749
096-30-8372
439-50-4250
462-28-2476
411-62-4333
547-38-4114
462-26-2761
446-46-5212
530-25-5332
466-92-2666
129-32-6989
350-30-0228
584-42-0723
261-11-2725
550-74-7640
568-46-3823
337-48-2009
070-24-2963
228-20-5503
416-12-9402
404-30-6473
264-04-6832
465-28-3199
586-01-7554
416-58-7213
463-16-0650
547-38-2241
224-88-6054
195-50-6056
581-94-9095
529-68-1145
421-26-2579
587-42-9944
558-62-3986
141-20-0552
252-12-2818
484-28-4783
494-38-8731
452-74-2720
157-20-5585
082-44-5611
055-24-3918
584-62-9989
267-06-5608
240-26-2970
266-08-0062
263-70-1379
563-19-1809
158-60-8459
237-74-1667
237-44-6079
438-16-0172
081-38-3116
408-76-7583
463-68-7249
237-52-8734
491-05-9635
452-05-1355
456-48-3112
452-30-1179
410-20-7868
099-20-7158
581-48-0008
020-12-0769
437-07-7258
099-20-2928
438-76-2752
587-94-0065
562-86-9452
258-07.6635
456-84-6108
433-64-5501
149-32-9537
438-42-7445
456-26-0167
086-22-7751
047-22-9231
438-06-4563
375-30-0816
310-40-3638
454-02-7667
140-24-6474
199-36-0451
264-26-4224
563-98-1331
093-14-7902
547-32-8459
434-94-6907
437-30-3220
463-92-7286
587-90-3514
541-28-4278
486-64-1179
150-52-9527
198-44-5545
467-06-7579
416-80-9942
423-34-3024
263-48-0359
155-48-4282
228-74-8670
405-14-5022

Hampson, W.
Hannon, R.
Harbison, G.
Hardy, R
Harper. A.
Harper. V.
Harris. E.
Harris, J
Harris. W
Hart. 8
Hatzigianis. E
Hawkins. H
Hawthorne. E
Heald.C Jr
Hearn. N. Jr
Herbert, C.
Herbert. J.
Heilman. D.
Henderson. H.
Hendrix. E.
Henkle. T.
Hernandez. S.
Hernandez. V.
Hester. C.
Hickman. J.
Hicks. J.
Hireen. B.
Hodges. C.
Hoitt. E. Jr.
Holmes, R.
Holt, W.
Hood, E. Jr.
Hopkins, L.
Horger, T.
Horvath, R.
Howard, E.
Howell, D.
Hubabi, A.
Hudson, R.
Hughes, J. Jr.
Hulsart, T. Jr.
Hunt, K.
Hyatt, V.
Iglesias, E.
Jackson, Ivl.
Jackson, J.
Jaegle, D.
James, G.
Janulu, E.
Jenkins, D.
Johnsen, C.
Johnson, C.
Johnson, G.
Johnson, C.
Johnston, C.
Jones, B.
Jones, J.
Jones, 0.
Jones, R.
Jones, IVI.
Jones, C.
Jordan, J.
Judd.W.Jr.
Kaid, S.
Kamedra, A.
Kammet, H.
Kampfmueller, F.
Katsos, J.
Keenan, T. Jr,
Kendrick, D.
Kennedy, C.
Keramidas, K.
Ketchbaw, D.
Keys, L.
Kilbride, T.
Kimbrough. W.
King, P.
King, G.
King, R.
Kirk, B.
Kittrell, E.
Knight, A.
Knight, W.
Knox, J.
Kohut.W.
Kornmeier, ivl.
Kowalski, A.
Kukowski, T.
Kusmierski, J.
Kyle. R.
Labit, J.
Ladner. T.
Lagrone. A. Jr.
Lambis. P.
Lampert. B.
Landis. R.
Lane, T.
Lary, C
Latimer, J.
Lauricella, L.
Lawrence, L.
Lebda, F.

123-22-0198
422-54-9490
139-46-2327
455-58-4074
416-96-3868
393-16-6118
302-16-2982
461-18-7742
293-48-6777
216-68-8024
087-30-6741
303-42-0441
263-70-0612
110-44-5869
179-24-2123
439-89-9103
439-16-2845
157-26-5782
439-60-4721
231-86-4910
543-24-8401
118-20-5815
438-70-9565
249-44-7150
202-28-9998
420-78-0026
073-34-6937
459-46-7496
001-26-4198
238-86-1154
451-67-1081
457-11-4200
215-03-7504
457-27-3574
271-26-6626
265-44-8971
264-08-3212
075-34-0284
194-18-0406
433-11-6585
456-94-5342
268-30-9780
337-14-1685
583-42-8945
439-30-5581
465-58-1861
296-14-0270
437-90-0033
565-66-2651
449-92-6095
498-18-4117
495-64-9637
296-32-0286
412-20-1021
222-05-9737
459-68-8778
436-60-9763
452-62-0549
213-36-3636
413-80-6710
053-36-1923
235-82-6639
433-92-8693
109-34-3304
163-18-4834
062-22-8393
227-66-7092
013-12-1270
. 147-48-3308
279-34-9510
423-72-7888
016-36-1917
372-46-5794
495-58-0900
148-36-2113
402-56-0784
426-46-9200
451-05-8070
587-60-6779
444-56-8870
417-22-1710
223-64-5841
568-44-5173
421-32-4854
206-20-2849
289-40-7204
368-46-8257
170-40-8994
214-24-1795
325-38-9696
451-15-3737
425-06-5433
427-16-9974
236-42-8759
082-36-8617
550-66-1152
426-50-0937
450-29-5589
453-26-9347
433-92-5772
231-44-6087
087-22-2258

Leboeuf, A.
Leclair, J.
Leclerc, A.
Ledermann, S.
Ledet, D.
Ledet, L.
Ledet, C.
Lee, L.
Lee, C.
Lee, J.
Leech, J. Jr.
Leicher, D.
Lillie, W
Lindsey, A.
Lineberry, C.
Lofton, R,
Long, D.
Lope,A,
Lopez, J.
Louviere, S.
Lugo. F.
Lynch, S.
f\/lace. B.
Madden, P.
Madera, G.
Mainer, B.
Malave, F.
Malave, J.
Maldonado, W.
Maldondo, A.
Maneely, M.
Mangini, R.
Manint, E.
Marchisio, J.
Mareno, H.
Marshall, G.
Martin, J.
Martin, W,
Martin, L.
Mathews, G.
Mates, G.
Mattingly, R.
Mazouz, M.
McClelland, J.
McCormick, H.
McCormick, J.
McCormick, K.
McCoy, L.
McCullough, E.
McDonald, L.
McDuffie, T.
McDuffie, F.
McFadden, M.
McGee, T.
McHorney, W.
McHugh, S.
Mclntyre, J.
McKinley, C.
McLendon, E.
McNeely, D.
McRae, V.
Medina, L.
Meinke, R.
Mejias, C.
Mekosh, J.
Menz, K.
Meredith, R.
Meuser, W.
Miller. M.
Miller, J.
Miller, R.
Miller, F.
Miller, C.
Miller, J.
Minnier, D.
Missing, M.
Missing, M.
Missing, M.
Molina, G.
Montague, E.
Montenegro, A.
Moore, J.
Moore, W.
Moore, M.
Moore, W.
Moore, H.
Morera, C.
Morgan, M.
Morgan, D.Sr.
Morris, E.
Morris, C.
Morton, S.
Mushin, M.
Muirhead, W.
Mullally,J,
Mullins, S.
Mulvihill, J.
Murphy, M.
Murphy, J.
Murshed, H.
Musiad, A.
Naklicki, F.

433-16-5175
033-40-2682
242-62-0515
225-74-8250
438-96-4101
438-02-5478
439-88-6287
425-17-8646
:
216-34-9970
099-26-0213
458-96-9200
439-17-6299
721-10-5322
026-22-5434
422-44-1442
427-82-9281
423-68-4827
586-60-7465
129-34-2286
459-08-9227
072-20-7967
222-42-2713
094-09-1857
347-40-2977
583-24-6502
460-92-8612
580-20-6524
580-20-6521
580-20-1619
079-22-0803
452-04-2928
584-20-4700
433-86-3858
460-02-9073
587-62-4454
467-96-0784
175-42-4551
435-88-9346
254-40-1849
262-17-5530
580-52-5171
405-62-2598
578-66-4500
265-34-9940
264-32-4922
233-32-5233
222-42-8452
423-58-1937
183-20-6873
458-62-4399
422-54-6251
421-74-3629
267-08-9213
457-29-6078
264-56-0552
438-09-3103
438-64-8622
456-78-2289
267-42-6084
434-80-4372
587-14-6953
105-22-8325
274-36-6576
580-80-9686
191-28-2236
493-62-4855
556-28-9884
512-52-9984
230-94-5902
263-22-9452
239-22-9386
434-24-3588
142-12-5358
587-50-8574
261-84-8308
000-03-0704
000-03-0209
000-03-0134
460-46-9183
048-12-6265
096-48-8397
449-23-2433
421-20-1894
119-40-9734
287-38-8670
420-28-7850
439-72-4075
264-68-0452
299-36-9138
466-38-2973
288-94-6831
436-66-4558
098-30-1667
587-44-0440
023-22-5165
441-24-3044
048-58-5796
224-86-4026
223-26-8615
072-34-2990
561-13-8010
048-12-4055

�Bradford Island Committee

Erna Elizabeth Committee

-m..

•J
i,

SI

i
Here's part of the Ships Committee of theSrSracytorP/s/anP(IOT)ata payoff on
June 15 at the Exxon Dock in Bayway, N.J. They are (standing I. to r.) Steward
Delegate Derreil Reynolds, Engine Delegate Paul Hanley and (sitting I. to r.) Deck
Delegate Allen Campbell and Bosun E. Wilson, ship's chairman.

Continued from preceding page

f

Nelms, L.
Nelms, R.
Nelson, S.
Neu, 0.
Newton, C.
Nipper, D. Jr.
Nixon, L.
Nobles, J.
Norris, A.
Northrope, 1^.
Nunez, V.
Nunez, F.
Nuttig, H.
Nysia, C.
Oakley, 0.
Obaid, M.
Obryan, K.
Oconnell, D.
Odom, 0.
Odom, J.
Odonohue, fyl.
Ohara, J.
Olderich, C.
Olsen, H.
Oneal, A.
Ortega, A.
Osburn, K.
Oshaughnessy, C.
Oshea, D.
Osinski, Z.
Osmond, 0.
Overton, G.
Owen, 0.
Owens, C.
Owens, B.
Pacewicz, S.
Pacheco, J.
Pacheco, H.
Packer!, A.
Padgett, M.
Padilla, S.
Paloumdis, G.
Parker, R.
Parrish, J.
Patty, E.
Pearce, W.
Peitrowsky, A.
Perez, G.
Perry, M. Jr.
Petitpierre, fvl.
Phillips, L. Jr.
Piccionetti, M.
Pickeries, J.
Piechockf, S.
Pierce, G.
Pierce, R.
Pindar, J.
Piteris, M.
Pitre. R.
Plaisance, S.
Plash, S. Ill
Pollock, A.
Postel, J.

265-08-6725
264-34-6318
458-04-8586
125-18-6158
422-26-5985
231-30-1437
452-74-4191
438-76-2496
420-10-8623
423-14-3453
539-42-8669
119-40-9609
559-50-9685
557-28-5277
120-50-7538
127-34-2664
267-19-6935
555-16-8125
416-40-6881
419-84-7066
499-68-6490
202-16-7207
025-42-7590
457-58-7497
217-26-0079
060-26-5384
232-20-8613
159-28-7094
423-62-1973
556-26-1570
568-74-7671
456-70-0073
435-40-4190
435-22-8335
246-12-4437
163-20-1067
095-22-1592
454-42-8206
130-03-9097
554-26-6917
133-22-4049
092-46-6488
436-46-1245
255-46-0682
436-44-9999
084-14-9873
172-24-1434
050-28-1234
039-09-5260
560-82-6561
436-58-0673
181-50-7061
430-34-5643
219-28-8840
225-28-8127
086-22-3625
145-46-7979
129-42-0442
439-72-8614
436-40-8127
467-19-8195
429 28-5847
463-94-0641

Potter, J.
Potter, L.
Powell, E.
Prats, N.
Prehn, W.
Prehn, J.
Pressley, E.
Prevail, C.
Price, B.
Pridgen, W.
Pruitt, J.
Pugh, G.
Purser, J.
Guiles, H.
Quinones, G.
Quinones, N.
Quion, B.
Rader, J.
Rainey, H.
Ramirez, L.
Ramirez, R.
Ramos, J.
Ramos, R.
Ramos, R.
Rankins, A.
Rebollo, J.
Reed, M. Sr.
Rhoads, R.
Rice, L.
Richardson, G.
Ridgeway, H.
Rigby, H.
Rinaldi, L.
Rios, J.
Rivas, N.
Rivera, J.
Roberts, C.
Roberts. iH.
Robinson, J.
Robinson, J.
Robinson, A, Jr
Rogers, C. Sr.
Rodriguez, 0.
Rogers, G.
Rojas, 0.
Roman, L.
Roman, A.
Romano, fvl.
Rood, D.
Rosario, R.
Rose, R.
Rosen, G.
Ross. T.
Ross, R. Jr.
Rosser, J.
Russell, R.
Russo, A.
Ryan, G.
Saar, 0.
Saddy. G.
Saeed, S.
Salametes, J.
Salazar. J.
Saleh, 8.
Salthrez, W.
Sanchez, P.

246-68-0166
312-50-5160
453-50-7592
123-26-8394
229-86-4452
217-58-1338
401-20-7346
265-10-4997
226-34-4059
092-16-3394
229-54-6852
262-60-8397
231 -66-6489
099-32-5298
085-44-3096
127-22-8811
586-60-3364
575-62-5501
428-74-9225
438-06-7278
571-60-3323
583-09-5221
581-07-0271
129-42-0837
422-03-0316
582-76-7338
451-30-8326
446-46-4766
377-24-0023
419-20-3085
424-03-5203
419-44-3024
045-09-3462
074-40-9617
466-24-2847
581-36-3099
461-18-4025
460-22-1865
413-78-2934
251-22-2420
054-46-5397
453-24-7586
583-62-4150
156-44-4584
120-24-5851
580-42-1030
581-66-1288
110-32-5937
508-03-6078
112-44-6037
587-50-4018
184-46-4995
072-10-9630
421-94-7092
433-13-7535
561-24-9793
164-16-1888
456-35-3800
063-22-5699
437-52-5814
551-04-1302
041-52 5397
582-86-0919
050-46-8397
104-20-3973
085-44-0393

Sanchez, L.
Sanders. B.
Sanquiche, V.
Santana, B
Sarmento, F.
Saucier. L
Sayers, K,
Schardein, E.
Schemm, G.
Schemm, R.
Schilders, W.
Schleier, R,
Schmitt, A.
Schneider, K.
Schoenstein, J.
Schuffles, B.
Schuster, S.
Scott, R.
Scully, J.
Sears, L.
Sekella, E.
Sepulveda, R.
Shackelford, W.
Shands, W.
Shariff, M.
Sharp, G.
Shepard, E.
Shiflett, G.
Shircel, C.
Short, J.
Shurley, T.
Shurley, J. Jr.
Sidney, D.
Simmons, J.
Simons, R.
Simpson, M.
Sinush, E.
Siverd, K.
Slagle, J.
Slater, W. Jr.
Smallwood, R.
Smith, W.
Smith, B.
Smith, R.
Smith, J.

Smith, T.
Smith, H.

Smith, C.
Smith, R.
Smith, R.
Smith, J. Jr.
Smith, W. Jr.
Snowden, T.
Solis, J.
Somers, J.
Sorenson, O.
Soutullo W. Jr.
Spalding, N.
Spears, M.
Spell. J
Spencer, H
Spe.-ry, F Jr.
Splane, B.
Spodar, J.
Staab, Ivt.
Stack, F.

At a payoff early last month at the Hess Oil Dock in Houston are some of the Ship's
Committee of the ST Erna Elizabeth (Hudson Waterways) of (I. to r.) Chief Pump­
man William Bealty, educational director; AB Spencer Lyie, deck delegate; Chief
Steward Bob Fletcher, secretary-reporter and Wiper Daniel Bolerio, engine
delegate.
583-48-2166

Slallings, T Jr
Stanley, W
Starrett, R.
Steadham, G.
080-20-7196 Stephens, J.
436-94-2427 Stephenson. R.
371-58-1304 Stewart, L.
130-24-7867 Stewart,!.
465-30-9510 Stone, E.
190-14-8515 Storey, W.
452-98-2655 Straley, J.
113-30-4576
Strawn, J.
438-60-8816 Strickland, F.
438-98-0637 Stroh.M.
125-40-6611 Stubblefield, P.
019-50-4722 Sulentic, S.
397-22-5355 Sullivan, J.
434-68-9935 Swanson, A.
012-22-6052 Sylvester, R.
262-56-9878 Szeibert, S.
Talbot, J.
193-32-7609
Talcott, G
581-38-9334
559-72-2929 Tanner, R.
Taunton, B.
491-72-0619
385-52-9309 Taylor, G.
478-22-6649 Taylor, T. Jr.
Teller, N,
106-44-7735
TennanI, W.
215-35-8651
369-03-9457 Thomas, M
223-34-2374 Thomas, P.
Thomas, L.
453-11-0402
Thomas, R.
460-19-6351
003-22-9446 Thomas, R.
229-64-0632 Thomas, R.
Thomas, F.
135-48-5628
Thomas, J.
104-44-4773
Thomas, G.
215-28-8469
Thompson, H.
433-86-4520
Thompson, A.
407-46-4283
422-42-4517 Thompson, M.
158-32-4757 Thompson. D
223-05-5507 Thompson, D.
384-58-2932 Thompson, P.
322-14-6994 Thorsteinsson, J.
301-30-9590 Tiesi, E
369-22-7522 Tillman, D.
242-32-4493 Tilt on, M.
564-34-8497 Timmons, F.
424-90-6686 Tingle, D.
096-44-2735 Toelle, A.
Tofano, R.
423-52-6186
Torres, J.
264-58-2961
Torsch, J.
055-30-0126
Tousignant, A.
300-26-7540
Trail, E.
056-20-3012
Treamer, A.
701-10-3768
Treddin, H.
417-74-6539
Tremel, H.
303-48-9525
Triche, R.
359-50-7942
433-34-7141
Trinidad. G.
Trotter. A.
466-92-3469
Truenski, 0
439-14-7354
Tuberville, A
439-02-6646
Turay. G,
188-14-9162
Tyler. G.
404-84-8912
Tyler, D.
560-68-9191

587-84-6795
582-22-7970
058-50-4505

225-.56-464.5
405-58-7557
578-03-1745
439-80-1287
469-92-8159
005-14-5285
438-80-0475
494-60-3387
266-90-1068
439-84-8221
281-12-2750
432-80-7119
567-07-0725
374-66-6641
400-42-9843
479-03-9927
505-34-4054
125-32-5869
093-26-6856
152-40-0101
166-16-3783
291-12-2604
013-14-6520
263-88-2087
230-01-9901

231-44-7176
453-88-1349
541-12-8531
456-44-0543
462-44-1126
361-21-7185
085-44-9568
262-46-1785
262-01-9644
215-14-6521
217-30-9121
581-84-2444
444-32-4158
439-05-3124
434-48-1472
213-28-3254
240-44-5747
050-20-0781
099-30-5746
198-12-8883
217-62-9143
456-16-1898
229-38-6031
227-82-2141
255-82-8717
123-54-9362
220-22-1578
403-50-5454
048-14-4410
311-16-2962
003-09-5224
422-46-1676
313-52-2862
435-02-0359
580-20-2920
57.'?-30-4218
150-12-7869
421-76-7658
537-60-2055
218-30-5492
563-62-9138

Tyler, R III
Updyke, M.
Urriola, J.
Valdes, E.
Valentine, P.
Vanhorn, D.
Vannatter, D.
Vasquez, R.
Vasquez, A.
Vassilikos, A.
Vaughn, F.
Vaughn, D.
Venzon, R.
Vergara, R.
Victory, E.
Vilanueva, I.
Villalba, R.
Vinson, W.
Vogel, J.
Vola.O.
Wagner, J.
Wakefield, R
Walker, E
Walker, K.
Walton, J.
Ward, J.
Weaver, H.
Weaver, L.
Webber, J.
Welch, J.
Wells, J.
Wescovich, T.
West, N
While, H.
White, G.
White, R.
Whitely, F.
Whitely, J.
Wilgus, J.
Wilisch, E. Jr.
Wilkins, G.
Williams, R
Williams, L.
Williams, R.
Williams, K.
Williams, W.
Williams, O.
Williams, 0.
Williams, J.
Williams, L. Jr.
Williamson, C.
Williamson, H.
Willkomm, J.
Winfield.L.
Witte, J.
Witter, M. Jr.
Woods, G.
Wray, J.
Wyatt, W.
Wysocki, J.
Ygama, A.
Yocom, G.
Young, J.
Young, T, Jr
Young. B. Jr
Younghlood, W

263-04-5699
203-38-1469
529-78-2552
082-12-3119
433-30-7684
2.56-30-0495
230-74-0477
113-36-2655
449-28-8330
219-58-6255

•412-38-6200
226-88-1958
586-60-2508
582-40-3095
492-35-3923
581-88-9031
580-30-2394
400-66-7278
121-18-1576
079-20-6125
406-46-9230
457-20-8073
237-14-7778
449-25-1764
203-18-6763
428-40-8744
256-28-5578
417-76-8577
461-52-5549
268-66-7521
365-34-7175
417-62-9917
587-78-5833
226-34-0546
158-09-1505
297-07-6903
540-72-5492
243-62-9825
274-20-4824
215-68-9247
230-56-1431
220-20-3410
213-32-9114
490-62-4312
464-56-9759
031-20-1114
428-50-2176
438-48-4166
436-90-1602
422-54-6451
242-34-0952
229-16-0549
433-70-7867
277-72-5737
264-78-5675
254-92-7724
460-46-9049
333-44-1637
229-50-2716
375-58-6805
561-38-5368
452-26-1224
422-36-2642
185-40-9438
239-40-0304
438-76-5885

July 1978 / LOG / 33

�The Harrv Lundeberff "=^3' School of Seamanship
*'t or a better job today, and job security tomorrow.

A Chorus Line?
Not quite the Rockettes. But then again, could the Rockettes fire a boiler?
Either way, this undaunted group of would-be stars are a recent class of
Seafarers participating in an FOWT class at the Lundeberg School. They are,
front row from the left; Ken Moyer; George Varn; Ed Babola; Chuck Drury;
Dave Frazier (instructor); John Oberson; Rick Cavender; Mitch "Kid" Samuels;
Kirk Landry; Caro Tenteromano; Robert Orloff; Norman Geno, and Ted Bessent. Back row from the left are: W. B. McCants; Mark Paterson; George Dolan;
R. Vranish; William Slayton; Andy Pandolfo, and Ray Bryant.

Gourmets Three!
Don't expect pheasant under glass from these three new assistant cooks, but
you won't go hungry either. The recent grads of this Lundeberg upgrading
course are, from the left: Philip Parisi; Robert Vance, and Frank Sirignano.

•'

14 Have It Down Cold

Able for Anything Now

This group is ready to take jobs on an LNG ship after completing the LNG
course at the Lundeberg School. The 14 Seafarers, who learned about cryo­
genics (the study of very low temperatures), are, front row from the left:
Thomas Fleming; Everett Delande; John Fedesovich; Thomas Reading; Jack
Rhodes, and Luciano Alfeo. Back row from the left are: Paul McMahon;
Freddie Horn; Richard Fanning; Herbie Benzenberg; Leroy Fansler; John
Wilson; Robert Marrero, and Billy Mason.

This group of 18 Seafarers are ready to ship able-seaman now after complet­
ing the Lundeberg School upgrading course. They are, front row from the
left: Howard Herolo; Mohamed Muthana; Ramzey Nasser; Kenneth Glaser;
Santohir; Seied All Seied; Lorenzo McElroy, and Abdo Fotaih. Back row from
the left are: Mark Emery; Dave Ferguson; Juan Sanchez; Larry Clement;
Brendan Murphy; Don DeVlierger; Marshall Novack; Allan Hitt; Greg Hamil­
ton, and Dave Knuth.

'

3 Take Welding Course
Five more Seafarers have gotten their welding endorsements through the
Lundeberg School. They are from the left: Larry Gordon; Larry Gayle; Mark
Freeman; Jim O'Meara, and Manuel Domingos. •
34 / LOG / July 1978

•X^

9 Firemen, Oilers
A recent class of Seafarers upgrading to FOWT poses for pix. They are, seated
from the left- John Carr; Paul Russell, and Steve Bigelow. Standing from the
left are: John Keough; Danny Johnson; Richard Parrish; Don Willy; Mike '
O'Toole, and Sean Mackey.

�Legal Aid
In the event that any SIU mcmhcrs
have U'ftal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they ean
eonsnit is being published. The mem­
ber need not ehoose the reeommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
The following is a list of reeom­
mended attorneys throughout the
United .States:
NI-:W YORK, iN.V.—Schulman.
Abarbancl
Schlcsinucr
350 Filth AvcniiL'
New York. N.Y. 1000!
Tele. ^(212)279-9200
BALI IMORi:, MI).—Kaplan,
Heyman, Grconberg, Engclman
&amp; Bclgrad
, "
Sun Life Buikling
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore. Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301/539-6967
HOUSl ON, TLX.—Combs.
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
811 Dallas Street
Houston. Texas 77002
Tele. #(713)659-4455
TAMPA, FLA.—Hamilton,
Douglas and Bennett, P.A.
2620 W. Kennedy Blvd.
Tampa, Fla. 33609
Tel. #(813) 879-9482
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.—
John Paul Jennings, Henning
and Walsh
100 Bush St., Suite 1403
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tel. #(415) 981-4400
ST. LOUIS, MO.—Gruenberg
&amp; Sounders .
721 Olive Street
St. Louis. Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314) 231-7440
NEW ORLEANS, LA.—Dodd.
Barker. Boudreaux. Lamy
6 Gardner
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans. Louisiana 70112
Tele. it(504) 586-9395
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel. Julbei . Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele.&gt;(213) 937-6250

NMC Ads Promote U.S. Merchant Fleet
Below is one of the many ads that the National Maritime Council is running in the national news media. To encour­
age support for a strong U.S. merchant marine, the NMC is running these ads in some of the major news publications,
such as. Time and Newsweek. The Council wants to encourage A merican husine.ss to ship on U.S.-flag ships. So the ads
are also running in husine.ss oriented publications like the Wall St. Journal.
The National Maritime Council is composed of government, company and union representatives who are interested
in promoting a viable U.S. merchant marine.

When American flag ships
take your cargo, they bring
something back.
Lots of mon^ for our
country. In 1974, for
example, our merchant
marine was calculated to
have favorably affected
our balance or payments
to the extent of $1.1 bil­
lion. Add to that,
employment for 230,000
Americans directly
involved with our mer­
chant marine and about
500,000 tax-paying
employees in supporting
industries. Then add the
fact that 71 cents of
every dollar received by
U.S. cargo ships
remains in the U.S.
economy, and you'll see
why we believe it's
important to build up
our merchant marine.

Money.
There are other
reasons. A stronger
American merchant
marine means a
stronger total Amer­
ican transportation
system. It means a
stronger voice
against unfair
freight rates and
practices. It means
a stronger defense
line in case of
emergency.
If you
export or
import

goods, specify that your
general cargo goes on
American flag
American
flac ships.
You'll not only help your
country; yoou 11 help
yourself.
yourse
r. You'll benefit
from technological
advances, labor stability
and reliable service, all
at rates comf)etitive
with most foreign flag
ships. For more infor­
mation, send for our
booklet on U.S. Flag
Shipping. Write National
Maritime Council, Box
7345, Washington,
.20044
National
Maritime Council

• V .

Management, labor and
government working
together for a strong,
stable U.S. Hag
shipping industry.

MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile. Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205)433-4904
DETROIT, MICH.—Victor G
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit. Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313^ 532-1220
FALL RIVER, MASS.--PatricK
H. Harrington
56 N. Main Street. Bennett Bldg.
Fall River. Mass. 02720
Tele. #(617) 676-8206
SEATTLE, WASH.—Vance.
Davies. Roberts. Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. it(206) 285-3610
CHICAGO, ILL.—Katz &amp;
Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago. 111. 60603
Tele. #(312)263-6330

DONTGIVE UP THE SHIPS
July 1978 / LOG / 35

�Only 22, But T. 1. Scholarship Puts Boatman on Way to Top Job
There's more than one way to get an
inland license.
But George Mowbray was fortunate
enough to find the best way.
Brother Mowbray got his license
through the Transportation Institute's
(T.I.) Towboat Operator Scholarship
Program. He was one of 21 SIU Boat­
men selected for the first class, which
started last February at the Harry
Lundeberg School. Along with free
tuition and room and board, which are
provided for all HLS courses, the T.I.
scholarship gave him $125 a week for
the full 12 week course.
It also gave him the preparation he
needed to get his Second Class Opera­
tor's license after successfully comple­
ting the course in May. Only 22 years
old, Mowbray will soon have enough
seatime to automatically qualify for his
First Class Operator's license—his
ticket to a top job in the wheelhouse.
Mowbray was no stranger to the
Lundeberg School when he entered the
Scholarship Program. He started out
there as a trainee in January, 1977.
Right after graduation in April, he
shipped out from Piney Point as a deck­
hand for G &amp; H Towing in Houston.
Mowbray entered the HLS Trainee
Program at the urging of a fellow SIU
Boatman, Capt. Timber Turner, on his
first job with Stone Towing in his home­
town of Wilmington, N.C. Capt. Turner
had worked with a number of Piney
Point graduates and knew from experi­
ence that the School was the best way
for a young man like Mowbray to gain
a strong foothold in a new career.
Mowbray found out right away what

Capt. Turner was talking about. He had
been looking for a harbor job and his
HLS training allowed him to land it
at G &amp; H.
It was Capt. Turner again who en­
couraged Mowbray to apply for the
Scholarship program.
"He had read about it in the Log
before I did," Mowbray explained, "and
called me up to tell me about it. The next
day I went down to the Houston hall to
sign up for it."
Mowbray said that the program was
an excellent opportunity to gain exper­
ience and skills that a young deckhand
doesn't get on the job, such as reading
navigation instruments and actually
operating a towboat. "We didn't just
memorize answers to pass a test. That
wouldn't do you any good when the time
comes on the job to really know your
stuff."
While he was in the program, Mow­
bray also got his AB ticket, which is the
rating he is now working in at G «&amp; H. He
will have enough seatime to automati­
cally qualify for his First Class Opera­
tor's license in November. Moving into
the wheelhouse won't be long after that,
since G &amp; H, like moSt companies in the

towing industry today, needs a steady
supply of licensed wheelhouse personnel.
That's why the Scholarship Program
was started by the Transportation Insti-

SL Galloway Committee

Here is the ship's committee of the Sea-Land Galloway, which paid off late last
month in Port Elizabeth, N.J. They are, from the left; R. Dell, educational director;
Ben Freeman, engine delegate; A. Seda, secretary reporter; Recertified Bosun
George Burke, ship's chairman, and Washington Williams, steward delegate. The
Galloway's crew said that Brother Washington deserves an award as "Messman
of the Year."

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JUNE 1-30, 1978

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

George Mowbray

Member Writing
Book
On Ports of
SIU member J. Sean Nicholson is
trying to gather material for a book
on points of interest in Ports of Call
throughout the world. He requests
that fellow SIU members who feel
they have something to contribute
from their experiences ashore get
in touch with him at the following
address: GPO 53, 550 Manpr Rd.,
Staten Island, N.Y. 10314.

Deposit in the SIU
Blood Bank—
It's Your Life
36/LOG/July 1978

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

..

r.

0
0
0
4
0
0
3
3
2
0
22.«
0
0
10
6
0
9
0
6

0
0
0
4
0
3
1
2
2
0
17
0
0
12
1
0
12
30
2
86

1
0
0
0
0
4
0
29
9
1
42
0
6
5
67
0
15
0
45
224

0
0
0
3
0
1
0
3
4
0
12
0
0
4
6
0
4
0
6

0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
16
0
0
12
1
0
9
30
2
7!i

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
22
7
0
24
0
3
5
33
0
12
0
32
lAn

0
0
0
7
0
3
9
2
6
0
19
0
0
10
7
11
10
0
6
90

0
0
0
4
0
5
2
6
1
0
10
0
0
10
3
5
10
1
1
58

1
0
0
2
0
4
0
25
2
0
32
0
10
8
76
4
20
0
54
238

0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.1
1
4
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
5

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
1
0
2
0
9
1
1
0
4
0
8
29

99

64
.

274

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port

i' ••

tute, a research and promotional organization for the industry. And that's why
the SIU,through the Lundeberg School,
is working to make it an effective,
worthwhile program for SIU Boatmen.

.'

0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
4
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
7

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco .
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St, Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals
Totals All Departments

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
6

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
3
0
1
2
0
3
2
0
0
3
0
8
24

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
2
5
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
4
IB

89
72
255
46
80
164
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actualiy registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

-

�SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), May 14—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun James Pulliam; Secretary A.
Reasko; Educational Director R.
Welch; Deck Delegate J. Long; Engine
Delegate S. Moritani; Steward Delegate
E. Cullerton. No disputed OT. Chair­
man reported, that the education series
No. 10 was put out for all to read. Also a
copy of the MC&amp;S merger agreement.
J itney service in all ports that don't have
it should be taken care of. There should
be platforms on the dock for lowering
the gangway on. These platforms would
save the gangway from being damaged.
Educational Director reported that the
Log was received and passed around for
all to read. Also held a discussion on the
importance of donating to SPAD. Next
port Hong Kong.
DELTA PARAGUAY(DeltaSteam­
ship), May 6—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Raymond Ferrera; Secretary
Thomas Liles Jr.; Steward Delegate
George A. Jackson Jr. $9 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. Vote of thanks to deck
department for keeping messhall and
pantry clean. Also a vote of thanks to
the steward department for good food.
Report to the Log: "President Carter
was aboard the ship in Lagos, Nigeria,"
THOMAS LYNCH (Waterman
Steamship), May 28—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. W. Garner; Secretary
F. Mitchell Jr.; Educational Director
J. R. Johnson. No disputed OT. Chair­
man reports that each Sunday at sea at
3:00 PM a union meeting will be held
and should a problem arise that war­
rants more time then the meeting will be
held an hour later. Held a general dis­
cussion on progress in the Union, the
aspects of shipping in the future, the im­
portance of donating to SPAD and also
urged members who qualify to go to
Piney Point and upgrade. Next port
New York.
DELTA BRAZIL (Delta Steamship),
May 28—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
C. D'Amico; Secretary A. Estrada; Ed­
ucational Director H. Wells; Deck Dele­
gate Charles P. Johnsen. $95 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
SEA-LAND COMMERCE (SeaLand Service), May 21—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Lothar Reck; Secretary
J. Jones; Educational Director W. Al­
ton. No disputed OT. $25 in ship's fund.
Chairman gave a vote of thanks for the
milk that was donated for the orphan
children in Hong Kong. Also advised all
crewmembers to read the Log and to up­
grade as soon as possible. Observed one
minute of silence in mc-mory of our de­
parted brothers.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (SeaLand Service), May 21—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Fred Pehler; Secretary
Leon Webb; Educational Director
Larry Kenneth; Engine Delegate Bob
Mealor; Deck Delegate E. Scroggins;
Steward Delegate M. B. Cox. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman held a discussion
on the new contract and the new ships
being crewed by the SIU. He urged all
members to take advantage of the Piney
Point upgrading classes. Also noted the
importance of donating to SPAD. A
word of thanks to the crew for the good
I conduct and clean ship. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done.

SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), May 21 —Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun A. McGinnis; Secretary
L. Nicholas; Educational Director L. A.
Acosta; Deck Delegate B. Jarrett; En­
gine Delegate R. Celious; Steward Dele­
gate S. Morris. $221.60 in movie fund.
No disputed OT. Chairman reminded
everyone to check with the patrolman
before payoff. Also discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. All
crewmembers were asked to note any re­
pairs that had to be made and to let the
chairman know if they had any safety
suggestions. A vote of thanks was ex­
tended to the Chief Electrician and
Chief Engineer for the installation of a
telephone in the crew messhall. Next
port. Port Everglades.
MOUNT WASHINGTON (Victory
Carriers), May 28 Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun R. D. Schwar/.; Secretary
J. R. Prestwood; Educational Director
D. White. Some disputed OT in deck,
engine and steward departments. A dis­
cussion was held on the President's Re­
port in the Log. Also on the importance
of donating to SPAD. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), May 7—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun D. Rood; Secretary R. Hutchins; Deck Delegate F. Fromm; Engine
Delegate E. Liwag; Steward Delegated.
Alberti. Some disputed OT in steward
department. A vote of thanks was given
to each department delegate for their co­
operation in making this trip a smooth
voyage. A reminder was made for all
crewmembers to be safety wise. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port
Portsmouth.

MGNTPELIER VICTORY (Victory
Carriers), May 7—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun A. Armanda; .Secretary
George W. Luke; Educational Director
John McClelland; Engine Delegate Mit­
chell Reyes. $27 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. A meeting was called to dis­
cuss safety on the ship and to notify
members that there will be a weekly
meeting held. It was noted that gravel
will be mixed with paint as an anti-skid
precaution on decks. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for the job they
are doing. Next port Corpus Christi.
( OA.STAL CALIFORNIA (Coastal
Gas), May 29 Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Fred Gosse; Secretary Jimmie
Bartlett; Educational Director .lohn
Smith. $16.25 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted o r. fhe chairman and the stew­
ard told the membership that this was
one of the best crews that they had
shipped with in a long time. All depart­
ments were functioning in a satisfactory
manner and an efficient way. A vote of
thanks was extended to the steward de­
partment for a job well done. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port Port
Hueneme.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Mgt.),
May 7 Chairman, Recertified Bosun
D. L. Gon/.ale/; Secretary H. Galicki;
Deck Delegate O. V. Ortiz; Engine Del­
egate J. I. Newhouse; Steward Delegate
F. R. Cordero. $7 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck department. Chair­
man urged the crew to read the Log all
the way through so they will know what
is going on in the Union. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Also, thanks to the 4-8
watch for keeping the crew recreation
room clean. Next Port Elizabeth, New
Jersey.

Official ship's minutes were also received from the following vessels:
AFOUNDRIA
PISCES
OVERSEAS ANCHORAGE
PORT
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
OGDEN CHAMPION
DELTA URUGUAY
DELTA MAR
MARYLAND
MANHATTAN
SEA-LAND TRADE
JACKSONVILLE
ERNA ELIZABETH
SEA-LAND VEN I URE
DEL RIO
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
SEA-LAND LEADER
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
BEAVER STATE
AREC IBO
' GATEWAY CITY
CHARLESTON
MAYAGUEZ
TRANSINDIANA
INGER
CAROLINA
ULTRAMAR
TAMPA
ULTRASEA
STONEWALL JACKSON
STUYVESANT
OVERSEAS ALICE
MONTICELLO VICTORY
DELTA NORTE
ZAPATA RANGER
AGUADILLA
JAMES
ACHILLES
WORTH
DELTA SUD
FLOR
OVERSEAS NATALIE
PUERTO RICO
TAMARA GUILDEN
SEA-LAND PORTLAND
BOSTON
PENN
TRANSCOLUMBIA
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
JOHN B. WATERMAN
FORT HOSKINS

LONG BEACH (Sea-Land Service),
May 28—Chairman Dave Manzanet;
Secretary O. Smith; Educational Direc­
tor S. Green; Deck Delegate Frank
Balasier; Steward Delegate J. Tulley.
$75.23 in ship's fund. Some disputed OT
in deck department. Chairman reported
that the members of this vessel would
like to convey their condolences to Ex­
ecutive Vice President Frank Drozak
on the death of his brother Paul. We all
miss him deeply. Secretary reported that
the MTD Newsletter and the Log were
read with great interest. Also discussed
the importance of donating to SPAD.
Steward would like to thank all for their
help in keeping the messroom and recre­
ation room clean. Next port Palermo.
DELTA
ARGENTINA (Delta
Steamship), May 7 Chairman, Recert­
ified Bosun F, Peavoy; Secretary H.
Donnelly; Educational Director U.
Sanders; Deck Delegate Griffith Dufore; Engine Delegate John Hrolenk;
Steward Delegate Anthony Benedict.
Educatii)iial Director noted that the
new Logs were received and pas.sed
around to the crew. A vote of thanks
was given to Henry Bouganim for
changing movies \vith the Dcha Brazil
at anchor. Next port Abidjan, West
Africa.
BROOKS RANGE (Interocean
Mgt.), May 21 Chairman, Recertified
Bosun S. Monardo; Secretary D. Col­
lins; Educational Director Thomas J.
Thomas. No disputed OT. This is a new
ship and there are a lot of items to be
corrected which will be done as soon as
the proper people are told. A suggestion
that anyone who has not attended the
LNG school in Piney Point should do
so. Reading matter on upgrading and
the school can be found in the recreation
room. Next port Montevideo.
LNG ARIES (Energy Transporta­
tion), May 28— Chairman, Recertified
Bosun H. B. Walters; Secretary A. DeChamp; Engine Delegate Thomas
Maga. No disputed OT. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Report to the Log:
"Thanks for the Log news, very good re­
porting and keeping up with the times."
Next port l obata, Japan.
LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Trans­
portation), May 21 —Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Billy Nuckols; Secretary
Frank Costango; Educational Director
Dominick Orsini; Deck Delegate Heinz.
Ulrich; Engine Delegate Imro Salo­
mons; Steward Delegate Larry Dockwiller. $6 in ship's fund. Some disputed
OT in deck and steward departments.
Educational Director noted that the
effort of all crewmembers in attendance
at the Fire .Schoo! classes was great. All
communications irom headquarters,
two from Frank Drozak and two from
Red Campbell, were read and posted. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Next port
Nagoya.
SAMUEL CHASE (Waterman
Steamship), May 14 Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun William D. Morris; .Sec­
retary H. Scypes; Educational Director
Valdes. No disputed OT. A discussion
was held on the importance of upgrad­
ing at the school in Piney Point which is
available for all to upgrade themselves.
Observed one minute of silence in mem­
ory of our departed brothers. Next port
Yokohama.

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank— It s Your Life
July 1978 / LOG / 37

�mmm
• ?.

il

Steven Reitz

Paul Burke

Paul Johnson

Seafarer Steven
Reitz, 24, gradu­
ated from the HLS
Entry Program in
1973. He upgraded
to A B there in 1975.
Brother Reitz has
firefighting. life­
boat and cardio­
pulmonary resusci­
tation tickets. He was born in Bryans
Road, Md. where he lives and ships out
of the port of New York.

Seafarer Paul
Burke, 20, graduated from the HLS
Entry Program in
19/6. He upgraded
to assistant cook
there in 1977 and to
chief cook this year.
Brother Burke
holds tickets for
firefighting, lifeboat and cardio­
pulmonary resuscitation. Born in Mo­
bile, he both lives and ships out of that
port.

Seafarer Paul
Johnson, 20, gradu­
ated from Piney
Point in 1973. He
upgraded to FOWT
there in 1974. He
has his firefighting,
lifeboat and cardio­
pulmonary resusci­
tation tickets. A na­
tive of Mobile, he resides and ships out
of that port.

W

James Emidy, III

Charles A. Berryman

Seafarer Wilbur
Miles, 25, gradu­
ated from the HLS
in 1973. He up­
graded to FOWT
there in 1977.
Brother Miles has
the firefighting,
lifeboat and cardioI pulmonary resusci­
tation tickets. Born in Mobile, he lives
and ships out of that port.

Seafarer Charles
A. Berryman, 29,
joined the S/U in
1967 in the port of
New York sailing in
the engine depart­
ment. He has fire­
fighting, lifeboat
and cardio-pulmonary resuscita­
tion tickets. Brother Berryman up­
graded to FOWT at HLSS this year. He
also earned welding and LNG endorse­
ments there at the same time. He was
born in Aberdeen, Md., lives in Mobile
and ships out of the port of New York.

Mark McGIII
Seafarer Mark
McGill, 24, gradu­
ated from Piney
Point in 1975. He
upgraded to 3rd
cook there in 1976.
Brother McGill has
his firefighting, life­
boat and cardio­
pulmonary resusci­
tation tickets. A native and resident of
Arlington, Va., he ships out of the port
of New York.

DEEP SEA

Richard McClusky
James Clark
Seafarer James
Clark, 21, gradu­
ated from the HLS
Entry Program in
1973. He upgraded
to FOWT there in
1976. Brother Clark
has firefighting,
lifeboat and cardio''' pulmonary resusci­
tation tickets. He was born and resides
in Brooklyn, N. Y. and ships out of the
port of New York.

Seafarer Richard
McClusky, 26,
graduated from the
HLS Entry Pro­
gram in 1972. He
1 upgraded to AB at
Piney Point in 1975.
Brother McClusky
^holds tickets for
J -firefighting, life­
boat and cardio-pulmonary resuscita­
tion. He was born in Paterson, N.J.,
lives in New York City and ships out of
that port.

Tugboat Crews in San Juan

Seafarer James
Emidy, III, 24,
graduated from the
HLS in 1974. He
upgraded to FOWT
there in 1977.
Brother Emidy has
his firefighting and
lifeboat tickets. A
native of Camp Lejeune, N.C,, he lives in Blackstone,
Mass. and ships out of the port of
Boston. He's also a motorbike buff and
has 10 hours of airplane pilot
instruction.

J. Sean Nicholson

Benjamin Tidwell

Seafarer J. Sean
Nicholson, 26,
graduated from the
Piney Point Entry
Program in 1973.
He upgraded to
FOWT there in
1975. Brother Nich­
olson also has an
M.A. in English
from Richmond College, Staten Island,
N. Y. He holds firefighting, lifeboat and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation tickets.
A native and resident of Staten Island,
he ships out of the port of New York.

Seafarer Ben­
jamin Tidwell,
23, graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
\of Seamanship,
Piney Point, Md.
I in 1973. He up­
graded there to
AB in 1977.
Brother Tidwell has his firefight­
ing, lifeboat and cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation tickets. Born in Texas,
he is a resident of Knoxville, Tenn.
He ships out of the port of Houston.

If you just stand still,

On board (above) the Tug Sea Racer (Caribe Tugboat) is the crew of (tront I. to r.)
Cook G. Trinidad, Deckhand J. Ramos and OS P. Figueroa. In the back (I. to r.) are
AB A. Lopez, San Juan Port Agent Juan Reinosa and Engineer V. Rosado. Also
tied up in San Juan (P.R.) Harbor recently is the crew of the Tug Sea Monarch
(below front I. to r.) of AB R. Candelario, AB S. Rivera and OS Suarez. Standing (I. to
r.) are AB M. Negron, Mate D. Atkins, Cook W. Melendez, Mate H. Ramos, Capt, J.
Hernandez and San Juan Port Agent Juan Reinosa.

you're gonna
have to run
to catch up ...
KEEP UP with the times.
KEEP UP with the job opportunities
KEEP UP with your industry.
SIGN UP for the AB Course at HLS.

Class starts September 18.
To enroll, see your SlU Representative or contact HLS.
38/ LOG/July 1978

�4z02 Have Honated $100 or More
To SHAE) Since Beginning of 1978
The following SIU members and other concerned individuals, 402 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political
and legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more
to the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1978. (The law prohibits the use of any union money,
such as dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through
voluntary political contributions. SPAD is the Union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions.
It engages in political activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no
contribution without fear of reprisal.) Fourteen who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress
have contributed $200, four have contributed $300, one has given $400, one has given $500, and one $600. The Log runs the SPAD Honor
Rolls because the Union feels that our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of maritime workers are to be protected. (A copy of
our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
^
m
m m
m m
Shaw, L.
McKay, R.
Pollack, A.
Acevedo, M.
Carey, W.
Shelley,
S.
Prentice, R.
McKay, R.
Adams, E.
Carter, R.
Shopatt, H.
Pretare, G.
Meacham, H.
FUer,W.
Heacox, E.
Castel, B.
Adams, W.
Sigler, M.
Lewin, A.
Mann, C.
Prevas, P.
Melfert, R.
Heniken, E.
Fletcher, B.
Adamson, R.
Caswell, J.
Skala,
T.
Lewis, J.
Mann, J.
Miller, D.
Pulliam, J.
Hi^ins, J.
Floroiis, C.
Agugussa, A.
Carr, J.
Smith, B.
Libby, H.
Raines, R.
Marchaj, R.
Miller, R.
Home, H.
Foley, P.
Aguiar, J.
Carroll, J.
Smith, L.
Lindscy, H.
Ramage, R.
Mohlcy, R.
Martin, T.
Hotton, G.
Francum, C.
Air, R.
Cavalcanti, R.
Siiellgrove,
L.
Lively, H.
Randazza, L.
Mollard, C.
Mathil, M.
Houlihan, M.
Frank, S.
Cherup, N.
Alcarin, G.
Somerville, G.
Loleas, P.
Ratclifie, C.
McCarthy, L.
Mongelli, F.
Houston,
H.
Frazier, J.
ChUinski,T.
Alexikis, A.
Soresi, T.
Long, L.
McFarland, D.
Reading, J.
Moore, G.
Hunter, W.
Cinquemano, A. Frounfelter, D.
Algina, J.
Spady, J.
Loveland, C.
McFarland, J.
Reck, L.
Moore, J.
Hurley, M.
Fuller, E.
Cline, L.
AIi,D.
Speller, J.
Lunsford, J.
McNeely, J.
Regan, F.
Moore, J.
Huss, P.
Cofone, W.
Fuller, G.
Allen, E.
Spencer, G.
Macmbci^, D.
McCartney, G.
Reinosa, J.
Morris, W.
lovino,
L.
CoUerIII,J.
Allen, J.
Furukawa, H.
Malesskey, G.
Stalgj', R.
McCorvey, D.
Reza, O.
Morrison, J.
Ipsen, L.
Comstock, P.
Gallagher, L.
Alvarez, P.
Mallory, A.
Richardson, J. Stankiewicz, A.
McElroy, E.
Mull, C.
Jacobs, R.
Gard, C.
Conklin, K.
Amat, K.
Mandene, S.
Stearns, B.
Richoux, J.
McKay, M.
Murray, R.
Japper
Gavin, J.
Cooper, J.
Ammann, W.
Stephens, C.
Ries,J.
"I Musciato, M.
Johnson, R.
Gentile, C.
Corder, J.
Anderson, D.
Stockman, B.
I Myers, H.
Rivera, L.
I Nash, W.
Jolley, R.
George, J.
Costa, F,
Anderson, E.
Stravcrs, L.
Roades, O.
I
Jones, C.
Gimbert, R.
Costango, F.
Anderson, R.
Sulentic, S.
Roberts, J.
I Nelson, D.
Pomerlane,
R.
Jones, R.
Givens, J.
Surrick, R.
Costango, G.
Antici, M.
Rodriguez, R.
I Newberry, H.
I Nihom, W.
Karlak, W.
Costango, J.
Swain, C.
Glenn, J.
Antone, F.
Rondo, C.
I
Kastina, T.
Appleby, D.
Craig, J.
Glenn, J., Jr.
Sweeney, J. Royal, F.
I Novak, A.
Apuzzo, W.
Crocco, G.
Kenny, L.
Glidewell, T.
Tanner, C.
Rung, J.
I O'Hara, M.
Antich, J.
I Oldakowski, E. Ryan, T.
Czerwinski, J. ' Gobrukouich, S. Kerr, R.
Aquino, G.
Taylor, F.
I Olds, T.
Kingsley, J.
Dallas, C.
Gooding, H.
Arias, F.
Sacco, M.
Terpe, K.
I
$400
Honor
Roll
Dalman, G.
Kirby,
M.
Aronica, A.
Graham, E.
Sacco, J.
Terry, D.
I Olivera, W.
Kitchens, B.
Aruz, A.
I Olson, F.
Grepo, P.
Darley, B.
Salazar,
H.
Thaxton, A.
Lilledahl,H.
I
Kizzire, C.
Guillen, A.
Theiss,
R.
M.
Davis, J.
Sanchez,
Atkinson, D.
I Orn, L.
Knoff,
J.
Hager, B.
Davis, J.
SanFillippo, J. Thomas, F.
Aumiller, R.
I Orsini, D.
Hall,
C.
Koflowich,
W.
I
Davis,
J.
San Fillippo, J. Thomas, J.
Avery, R.
Ortiz, F.
1
Hall, L.
Kool, L.
Thomas, 1'.
Sapp, C.
Andersen, R.
Babkowski, T. Davis, S.
Curtis, T.
I Ortiz, F.
Hall,
P.
Kowalski, A.
Schabland, J.
Thorbjorsen, S.
Debarrios, M.
Chartier, W.
Balaga, C.
Harcrow, C.
1 Paczkowski, S.
Hall,
W.
Kramer,
M.
Schatz,
G.
Tilley, J.
DeChamp, A.
I Pagano, J.
Barnes, D.
I
Hamblet,
A.
Krittiansen,
J.
Tillman, W.
Deldaeh,
T.
Scheard,
H.
Papuchis, S.
BarUett, J.
i
Hamilton,
G.
Lambert, H.
Todd, R.
Delea, G.
Schwartz, A.
. Bauer, C.
Grima, V.
Ahmed, F.
I Passapera, F.
Hampton,
D.
Lance,
W.
Troy, S.
Dell, R.
Schwarz, R.
1 Paulovich, J.
Beeching, M.
Hagerty, C.
Bernstein, A.
I
Haney,
L.
Lankford,
J.
Turner, B.
Del
Moral,
A.
Scott,
C.
Bellinger, W.
Cookmans, R. Kerngood, M. 1 Pelfrey, M.
Hant, K.
Lee, K.
Demetrios, J.
Uusciato, J.
Seagord, E.
Berglond, B.
Dryden, J.
Larkin, J.
1 Perez, J.
Harris,
N.
Legg, J.
Dengate, H.
Selzer, R.
Vanvoorhees, C.
I Petak, P.
Bjornsson, A.
Ellis, P.
Lombardo, J.
I
Harris,
W.
Lelonek,
L.
Di
Domenico,
Selzer, S.
J.
Velandra, D.
Blackwell, J.
McCuIlough, L. I Phillips, R.
Firth, R.
Hauf,
M.
Leonard,
W.
Diaz,
R.
Shappo,
M.
Velez, R.
Bluitt, J.
Pow, J.
Forshee, R.
I Pillsworth, P.
Haykes, F.
Lesnansky, A.
Diercks, J.
Sharp, W.
Poer, G.
Vukmir, G.
Bluitt, T.
Walker, T.
DiGiorgio, J.
Bobalek, W.
Dillings,
L.
Wallace, S.
Bonser, L.
.ywv
.••Wv'
"..rW-t
Ward, M.
Bourgeois, J. L. Doak,W.
Dobbins, D.
Weaver, A.
Bowker, A.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
Webb, J.
Doherty, W.
Boyne, D.
(SPAD)
Dolan, J.
Whitmer, A.
Bradley, E.
675 FOURTH AVENUE
BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232
Dolgen, D.
Brady, J.
Whitsitt, M.
Donnelly,
M.
S.S. No.,
Brand, H.
Date.
Wierschem, D.
Donovan, P.
Wilhelmsen, B.
Bronnlee, R.
.Book No..
Contributor's Name .
Domes, R.
Williams, L.
Brown, G.
Drozak, F.
Williams, R.
*
Address.
Brown, I.
Ducote,
C.
Wilson, B.
Brown, I.
.v.
.Zip Code
City
.Stale.
Dudan, M.
Wilson, C.
Bruce, C.
I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund establishe.d and administered
Dudley, K.
Wolf, P.
Bryant, B.
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
Dwyer,
J.
Wood, C.
Bryant, N.
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
Worley, M.
Dyer, A.
Bucci, P.
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
Elzahri, A.
Wright, A.
Bullock, R.
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy
of
SPAD's
report
is
filed
with
the
Federal
Election
Commission
and
is
available
for
purchase
from
Eschukor, W.
Wright, F.
Buffinton, O.
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.
Evans, J.
Butch, R.
Wydra, R.
Byrd, J.
Yarmola, J.
Fagan, W.
Signature of Solicitor
Cafefato, W.
Faitz, F.
Port
Yates, J.
Solicitor's No.
$
Caffey, J.
Fanning, R.
Yelland, B.
Fay, J.
Calogeros, D.
Zai, C.
vwyo
»», oFergus, S.
Campbell, A.
Zeloy, J.
."••AS''
, W;

SPAD Honor Roll

X "

$600 Honor Roll

$500 Honor Roll

$300 Honor Roll

-r

$200 Honor Roll

nm

1978

July 1978 / LOG / 39

f

....

.

�u-r

LOG

30 Cents a Day: A Small
Price for Job Security
What can you buy for 30 cents
today?
Much more than you think.
For the price of a cup of coffee
every working day or the price of a
half a pack of cigarettes, you can buy
yourself a lifetime of job security.
Sound irnpossibie?
It's not. It's only a new way to
solve an old problem.
For years we have exercised our
right to participate in the political
jrocess of this country. We have
jacked candidates who support
maritime labor and fought those
who oppose us.
It has taken hard work, organiza­
tion, manpower, but most of all—
money.
That's where the 30 cents comes
in.

30 cents may not get you much on
your own. But if we all put it to work
together, it can give us a stronger
foothold in politics than we ever had
beiore.
Up until now, the Union's onlyway to collect funds for SPAD (Sea­
farers Political Activities Donation)
has been through appeals to the memhershij) for volunlarv contributions.
We have been asking vou to give
!f!20 or more whenever vou felt readv
and able to make a donation.

This program will continue because
there is no doubt that your re.sponse
to it has given the SIU the means to
play an effectiy.e political role for
maritime labor. But we need to ex­
pand that role. So we have come up
with an additional program to signifi­
cantly increase voluntary political
contributions.
This is how it works:
You can now sign a form author­
izing the Seafarers Vacation Plan to
deduct 30 cents per day from your
vacation benefit payments and trans­
fer that amount to SPAD. An example
of the form is printed on this page.

Ofliciil Publicjtion of ihc Srjfjrcri

Union • Atlantic Gulf, Lik« JncI Inljnd Wjttrj Oistricl • AFL&lt;IO

• JtJLY 1978

HOS*

FZJUUUgS

This program is a convenient way
for you to support SPAD. It is a
better way for the Union to reach a
mobile membership. And it can cut
down the administrative costs of our
collection efforts.
But above all, if we all support the
new program, it will guarantee that a
regular, substantial flow of money
will he there for political activity
when we need it.
And we need it now.
We have an o[)porlunity to in­
crease our political programs with
the new 30 cents daily deduction pro­
gram to boost SPAD. This could he
the start of the most effective way
ever to wield the political clout that
we must carry this vear and in the
future.
And for the price of a cup of cof­
fee, vou can make it begin.

ASSIGNMENT FOR SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION (SPAD)
TO:

DATE

Seafarers Vacation Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Effective from this date, I hereby assign, direct and authorize you to deduct from payments required to be made
by you to me for vacation benefits and at the time of such payments, a sum equal to thirty cents per day for which
I am entitled to vacation benefit payments and to pay and transfer such amounts to SPAD, 675 Fourth Avenue,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. This authorization shall remain in full force and effect unless written notice by certified mail
is given by me to you of revocation of this authorization, in which event the revocation shall be effective as of the
date you receive it and applicable only to vacation benefits both earned and payable to me thereafter.
I acknowledge advice and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates seeking
political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions and I have the right to refuse to make any
contributions, including this authorization without fear of reprisal. I may contribute directly to SPAD such amount
as I may voluntarily determine in lieu of signing this authorization and that the specified amount herein provided is
to minimize administrative responsibilities and costs consistent with the facilitation for the making of voluntary con­
tributions. And this authorization for contributions, constitutes my voluntary act. A copy of SPAD's report is filed
with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Wash­
ington, D.C.
This authorization has been executed in triplicate, the original for you, copy to SPAD and copy to me.
Member's name (Print)

Me(;nber's Signature

Social Security Number

Memt^rs Home Address

1

City
Book Number
OFFICE COPY

J-

—14'/

K.
I

6^^

state
Port

Zip
.288

�</text>
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                  <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
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          <element elementId="41">
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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
MILESTONE PACT SIGNED WITH GREAT LAKES OPERATORS &#13;
ELIGIBILITY RULES FOR BENEFITS CHANGED TO 125 DAYS&#13;
SIU BLASTS USE OF NAVY TUGS AT KINGS BAY BASE&#13;
SIU TAKES ELECTION AT CHAMPION AUTO FERRIES&#13;
DEEP SEA MEMBERS ACCEPT NEW 3-YEAR PACT&#13;
HIS DAD WAS A SEAFARER WITH A BIG HEART&#13;
DELTA QUEEN SHOWS SPEED SUPREMACY IN RIVERBOAT RACE&#13;
HALL: 50,000 MARITIME JOBS IMPERLED&#13;
POOR PROCEDURES CAUSES LIBERIAN-FLAG SANSINEA BLAST&#13;
LNG IMPORTS PLAN, THOUGHT DEAD, IS RESURRECTED&#13;
MTD SETS UP COUNCIL IN JUNEAU&#13;
CHARLIE NALEN NAMED HLSS VOCATIONAL DIRECTOR&#13;
SIU TESTIFIES IN SUPPORT OF SEA-LEVEL CANAL STUDY&#13;
ON THE AGENDA IN CONGRESS…&#13;
IN THE FEDERAL AGENCIESS…&#13;
SIU OPPOSITION TO MORE TAX BREAKS FOR FOREIGN-FLAG SHIPPERS GAINS MAJOR CONGRESSIONAL SUPPORT&#13;
HOUSE DEFEATS SLURRY PIPELINE BILL&#13;
U.S. PLANS INCREASE IN OIL RESERVE PLAN&#13;
MARAD DATA SHOWS U.S.-FLAG FLEET IS INCREASING&#13;
U.S.-RUSSIAN GRAIN PACT NEARS ACCORD&#13;
LABOR LAW REFORM SET BACK BY FILIBUSTER&#13;
CLARIFICATION OF VACATION, DEATH BENEFITS IN NEW DEEP SEA PACT&#13;
EL PASO SOUTHER, 4TH SIU-CONTRACTED LNG&#13;
CARRIER, IS CREWED IN NORFOLK, VA. &#13;
PUMPROOM, MARINE ELECTRICAL COURSES PREPARING FOR THE FUTURE OF U.S. MARITIME THRU EDUCATION&#13;
MOVE MOUNTED TO EXPORT ALASKAN OIL TO JAPAN&#13;
1500TH CHECK MARKS NEW PLATEAU FOR INLAND VACATION PLAN &#13;
TIME TO LEASH RUSSIAN RATE SLASHING&#13;
HIRE AMERICAN PROVISION WINS SUPPORT OF HOUSE-SENATE CONFAB: VICTORY FOR MARITIME LABOR&#13;
REP. LEO ZEFERETTI SPONSORED ‘HIRE AMERICAN’ PROVISION&#13;
WHAT THE BILL MEANS TO AMERICAN WORKERS&#13;
OCEAN MINING JOBS AT STAKE IN SEA LAW CONFAB LABOR WANTS BILL TO SAFEGUARD JOBS AGAINST UNFAVORABLE TREATY&#13;
CONVERTED SEA-LANDERS ON FOREIGN RUNS WITH SIU CREWS&#13;
AN ACCOUNT OF UNION BUSTING NAD HEAD BUSTING ON THE SAN FRANCISCO WATERFRONT IN 1894&#13;
30 CENTS A DAY: A SMALL PRICE FOR JOB SECURITY&#13;
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              <elementText elementTextId="38087">
                <text>Seafarers Log</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="48">
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              </elementText>
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                    <text>iNl UcJ

AJ NI cJ

lEiOdlS 1 'J

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

Pressure From Union
Brings New Safety
Measures to Lakes

vgi-g^o AUGUST 1978

Seafarers Man New Tanker
Thompson Pass
See Page 12
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See Page 3

SlU Blasts
Plan to Export

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Slit Backed Ocean Mining Bill Naif Way There
See Special Supplement Pages 17-24
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�Hovercraft Industry May Find New Home in U.S.
The southwest portion of Alaska, is seeking a temporary waiver of the
where the Yukon and Kuskokwin Rivers Jones Act to use foreign built hover­
form a delta, is rough country. The craft for experimental purposes. Under
40,000 mile area is flat, treeless and the Jones Act, all vessels carrying cargo
covered with snow most of the year. in the U.S. domestic trades must be
There are no roads connecting outlying American built.
areas with the principal population
The two U.S. Senators from Alaska,
center. And roads, even basic gravel Mike Gravel and Ted Stevens, have
roads, would cost from $300,000 to been working hard to get the hovercraft
$1,000,000 per mile to build.
experiment under way. They feel hover­
The rivers are the main transporta­ craft can be used successfully in Alaska,
tion arteries in this area and they are as well as other regions of the U.S.
frozen from October through May.
"This unique mode of transporta­
Even after the summer thaw, fluctuating tion," Sen. Gravel said, "could help to
water levels make the water routes solve many of Alaska's transportation
difficult to navigate.
problems in the more remote areas of
One way of solving Alaska's trans­ the State which will improve the oppor­
portation problems is through the use of tunity for the development of a domestic
. commercial hovercraft in the state. market for a hovercraft industry."
Hovercraft are massive vessels that skim
Because of the potential jobs a U.S.
over the water's surface, supported on a hovercraft industry will create in both
cushion of air, and controlled by pro­ building and manning the vessels, the
pellers and rudders.
SlU supports the proposed Alaska ex­
They can be used to carry both
periment for hovercraft.
SIU President Paul Hall extended the
passengers and cargo, shuttling resi­
dents to hospitals, schools and jobs, and
Union's support for the hovercraft
project to Alaska's Senators. "The main
delivering fuel supplies, which often fall
critically low, for home heating and goal of the Seafarers Union," Hall said,
electric generation. Use of these vessels "is to promote, to the maximum extent
in Europe, where they ferry across the possible, the development of a U.S.
Channel between France and England, hovercraft industry.
"Once tested," Hall added, "such craft
has proved they are a viable means of
should become a new source of employ­
water transport.
Alaska's state legislature has appro­ ment for American shipping and Amer­
priated money to fund a feasibility study ican workers."
on the use of hovercraft. But, since the
The SIU has traditionally encouraged
vessels are not built in the U.S., the state and prepared for the newest technolog­

ical developments in the maritime in­
dustry.
A decade ago, the huge cargo storage
tanks and special safety equipment of
LNG tankers made those carriers seem
more like special effects from a science
fiction movie than seagoing vessels.
But the Union recognized LNG ships

as part of the future of shipping and
began preparing SIU members to crew
them.
Today, hovercraft are part of the
future of maritime. And, when these
vessels arc ready for commercial opera­
tion in the U.S., the SIU will be ready
for them.

Hovercraft like this may soon be operating in Alaska on experimental basis. If
the experiments are successful, the U.S. will probably see clear to establish a
hovercraft industry for America.

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Paul Hall

pi

Everything Is Secondary to Jobs
Maritime labor has traditionally been regarded, and rightly so, as among
the hardest working segments of the labor movement concerning contracts,
organizing and legislation.
But up until a few years ago, maritime labor in at least one respect was
operating with an albatross around its neck.
That albatross, plain and simple, was the inability of maritime unions to
work together with any degree of consistency.
This basic deficiency in the movement has its roots in the 1930's when
maritime labor really grabbed hold in this country.
The differences between the unions and the people involved were very
real, and at the time some of them were legitimate.
In some cases, the differences were political, philosophical, geographic
and economic. In other cases, the people involved simply didn't like each
other and allowed these personality feuds to keep the movement
fragmented.
At that time though, the unions felt that they could afford the luxury of
keeping to themselves. The U.S. merchant marine had more ships and more
jobs for seamen than any other fleet of the world. *
But things are drastically different today. The U.S. merchant fleet has
dropped from 3,000 ships to 500. And our ranking among the world fleets
has fallen from first to tenth.
On top of this, the U.S. flag is facing the stiffest competition ever from
foreign national lines and the growing flag-of-convenience fleets. And there
is an increasingly hostile attitude toward many maritime issues in the U.S.
Congress.
In other words, the U.S. maritime industry is not in good shape. Maritime
labor recognizes this. But more importantly, the unions recognize that we
can no longer afford to work alone, or much worse, work against each other.
There is no question that maritime labor has been making a sincere effort
to shed the difference of the past. And I'm proud to say that the SIUNA has
led the way in trying to bring together a coalition of maritime unions to work
together on important issues.

In 1973, the SIUNA helped to set up the Ad Hoc Committee on Maritime
Industry Problems. Since then, this Committee, which is made up of
representatives from all the major maritime unions, has worked with a
degree of success on legislation and in smoothing out jurisdictional and
other disputes among the unions themselves.
The SIU-AGLIWD has also taken two important steps in strengthen­
ing our own organization by the mergers with the Inland Boatmen's Union
of the Atlantic and Gulf in 1975 and the Marine Cooks and Stewards Union
two months ago.
A more recent development toward consolidation of maritime unions has
been the move by the SUP and the MFU to merge. These two SIUNA
affiliates have also jointly invited the IBU of the Pacific to merge with them.
The SIUNA and NMU have set up dual committees to study the
possibility of a future merger.
These mergers and proposals of merger represent real progress. Such
actions would have been impossible a few short years ago.
I believe that the groundwork the SIUNA has helped to form in this area
has not only strengthened our union, but it has provided a whole new
atmosphere of cooperatipn.and brotherhood throughout the maritime labor
movement.
Despite these advancements in intra-union relations, maritime labor still
has a long way to go in the area of total cooperation.
Presently, there are approximately 27 unions representing seagoing
American workers in the deep sea, inland and Great Lakes sectors.
The goal of all these organizations is the protection of the jobs and job
security of their respective memberships. However, in the U.S. maritime
industry—an industry that is admittedly in trouble and in some respects
shrinking—there are bound to be disputes, jurisdictional, contractual or
otherwise.
The real test will be labor's ability to resolve these disputes quickly and
intelligently when they arise. Failure to resolve them adequately, though,
will not only damage the immediate unions involved, but could have serious
implications for the rest of the industry.
There is too much at stake for maritime labor to become bogged down in
unnecessary problems.
Despite the troubled waters our industry is in, there remains a great
potential for it to improve. But the burden of fostering these improvements
lies squarely on the shoulders of maritime labor.
By pooling our resources and by simply working together, I sincerely
believe that maritime labor possesses the ability to turn our industry around
and start to bring it back to its former level of greatness.
It all depends on the movement's ability to avoid petty differences and
personality clashes and concentrate on the truly important issues. After all,
what it really all comes down to is jobs—jobs on ships, jobs on tugs and jobs
in shipyards. Everything else is secondary.

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Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District. AFL-CIO 675 Fourth Aw Rmnkiun IM v
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 40, No. 8, August 1978. (ISSN #0160-2047)
'
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2/ LOG/August 1978

�• • . ^^=^.-5

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SlU's Fight to improve Safety oh Lakes Pays Off
It took Concessional hearings, years
of protest by the SIU, and independent
inqumes by U.S ReprMentatives, but
the Coast Guard MS finally made a
move to improve safety on Great I^kes
vessels.
Serious and, in some cases, fatal
accidents on Lakes ships caused by
unsafe boarding ladders have been cited
by the Union over and oyer again as
proof that Coast Guard action requiring
better boarding equipment was necessary. Most Lakes ships use straight
metal ladders, without hand rails or
cargo nets, for boarding.
After appealing directly to the Coast
Giiard to remedy boarding and other
shipboard safety hazards. Union reps
sought a wider forum, testifying at
hearings held by the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Subcommittee on
Coast Guard and Navigation.
The Union's efforts have finally paid
off. This month, the Coast Guard
proposed amendments to boarding
regulations for Lakes tankers and cargo
carriers. The proposals affect in-port

boarding gear on all vessels over 1600
gross tons.
The new rules state that either
inclined ramps which are at least 30
inches wide and fitted with stanchions
and rails on both sides or inclined
stairways can be used. The stairways
can't be too steep or positioned with
more than a foot between the end of the
stair and the vessel or pier.
The recommendations will be published in the Federal Register within the
next month and sent to Congress for
advice and consent before the Coast
Guard can issue them as formal
regulations. At that time, all Great
Lakes operators will be required to use
regulation gangways or their vessels will
not be classified as seaworthy by the
Coast Guard.
The battle to ensure the safetyof Great
Lakes Seafarers aboard their vessels has
been a hot and heavy one. In Mareh,
1977, SIU reps attended a Great Lakes
Coast Guard Marine Industry Seminar
and criticized the boarding equipment
and inadequate lifesaving gear used

aboard Great Lakes ships.
Rep. Philip E. Ruppe (R-Mich.), the
ranking minority member of the House
Committee on Merchant Marine and
Fisheries, learned of the unsafe conditions on Lakers and began inquiries to
find out why the Coast Guard allowed
them to exist.
Then in June of 1977 the House Coast
Guard Subcommittee began hearings
on the Coast Guard's laxity on safety
issues. The hearings marked the first
time Congress had evaluated Coast
Guard practices since mandating the
Coast Guard to supervise merchant
marine safety in 1946.
SIU Executive Vice President Frank
Drozak; Algonac Port Agent Jack
Bluitt and other Union officials testified
on a broad range of hazards to the
health and safety of men crewing deep
sea as well as Great Lakes vessels. They
accused the Coast Guard of violating
labor law and the Occupational Safety
ife Health Act of 1970 by not remedying
unsafe working conditions aboard
ships.

The proposed boarding regulations
issued by the Coast Guard are a direct
result of the combined pressure from
Congress and the Union,
But safe boarding ladders aren't the
only changes that need to be made on
Lakes vessels. Safer, more efficient
lifeboats are also needed on all ships,
Commenting on shipboard safety,
Port Agent Jack Bluitt said, "the Coast
Guard recognizes the fact that conventional lifeboats aren't the safest way to
leave a vessel. They are now exploring
using enclosed capsule type lifeboats
aboard ship."
Bluitt also talked about the need for
stress monitors on Great Lakes ships to
determine metal fatigue on the aging
Lakers. Metal fatigue takes place on
ships which have been in use for many
years and, if not repaired, can cause a
vessel to break in two.
The Union will continue to work for
the necessary changes aboard SlUcontraeted vessels to make sure the
health and safety of Seafarers is
protected.

Turn Lobbying Hearings Into Attack on Maritime
Three Congressional opponents of a
strong U.S.-flag shipping capability
have succeeded in turning a general
examination of grassroots lobbying by
American industry into an unwarranted
attack on the U.S. maritime industry.
Congressmen Benjamin Rosenthal
(D-N.Y.), Robert Drinan (D-Mass.)
and Paul McCloskey (R-Calif.)
illlllllllllllilllllillliilllillimiHIiliiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiilllUllllllil
— -^^
SFI
Legislative News
Foreign Flags
Page 16
War Risks Ins
Page 15
SIU in Washington .... Pages 9-10
Union News
Towing Co
Great Lakes Safety
President's Report
Headquarters Notes
Thompson Pass
Brotherhood in Action
At Sea-Ashore
SPAD Checkoff

Page 14
Page 3
Page 2
Page 7
Page 12
Page 28
Page 15
Back Page

Towboat Thruston t^orton . Page 6
Great Lakes Picture
Page 8

inland Lines

SPAD honor roll

Page 6

Page 39

launched their attack durinjg hearings in
maintain liaisons with private trade
the House of Representatives on July
groups.
20-21. The hearings were conducted by
"In all respects," Blackwell conthe Subcommittee on Commerce,
eluded, "the KMC has been an unqualiConsumer and Monetary Affairs, which fied
success in helping to turn around
is part of the House Committee on
the decline of the U.S. merchant
Government Operations.
marine." U.S.-flag participation in the
The three Congressmen at first tried
liner trades rose from 21.9 percent in
to prove that the U.S. Maritime
1971, when NMC was founded, to 30
Administration was involved in grasspercent in 1977. Moreover, the U.S.
roots-lobbying through its participation
maritime industry, which had been
itt the National Maritime Council, a
"plagued by frequent strikes, today has
non-profit, promotional group. They
the most stable labor-management
then focused their attack on Marad's
relations of any American industry," he
full role in the NMC and denounced it as said.
"iHegal and improper."
r- i.
i
r u i. •
Marad, which is an agency of the U.S.'
as a resu t o t e earings,
Commerce Department, has played an
important part in NMC since the
announced that Marad and NMC could
inception of the seven year old organiza^ eciveyconn ue o e man ime
tion. NMC was founded to promote the
promo lona program y in epen en
u.S. merchant marine through cooperaactions. Consequently, Marad withparticipation by government, labor
industry. It was felt that all three
In her announcement, Kreps paid
together in order to stem
tribute to Blackwell for his work in
the serious decline ofthe American fleet.
m.mm
mm
w
•
,•

i, c n

In the course of prornoting U.S.flag
shipping, NMC carried out an adver-

NLRB HtMS

adopting innovative promotional programs which have increased the share of
cargoes carried by U.S.-flag vessels,
"His accomplishments are well recognized throughout the government and
the industry, and he deserves a great
deal of credit for the progress of the
U.S.-flag merchant marine in this
decade," she said.
After Marad's withdrawal, both
Kreps and Blackwell reaffirmed the
agency's promotional role. "Our decision to dissolve the existing working
arrangement (with NMC)." Kreps said.
"does not in anyway mean a lessening of
our resolve to provide and support the
g maritime industry, and specificPrograms that encourage Ameriexporters and importers to ship
their cargoes in U.S.-flag vessels."
NMC, which has scheduled
ggj-ly September, plans to
continue and intensify its campaign to
promote a strong, competitive U.S.
merchant fleet.
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encouSg^ FOWet JudgSS Tfiail I 0 YCOrS AgO

Up the Ships I he ads encourage
nSSe Zlic
General Netws
ine U S merchant fleet But thev do not
National unemploymenl .. Page 35
^ suppo^for any^
Tank Safety
Page 6
®3
would te co^fdered
Alaska Oil
Page 5 legtslat.o^ wh^^^
be
SS America
Page 4
grassro
c ^ g.
Ships' Digests
Page 25
However, the three Congressmen
Dispatchers Reports.
claimed that the ads implied a connecGreat Lakes
Page 29 tion to specific legislation. The vague
Inland Waters
Page 36
basis of this charge soon degenerated
Deep Sea
Page 26 into a personal attack on Assistant
AFL-CIO Meeting
Page 4 Secretary of Commerce Robert BlackGreat Lakes Tugs ....... Page 27
well, the head of Marad.
Shipbuilding
Page 11
in testimony before the Subcommittee, Blackwell refuted these charges
Training and Upgrading
and defended his agency's legal and
'A' seniority upgrading ... Page 38 proper role in NMC. First of all, he
MLS course dates
Page 34 pointed out that Marad's function is to
Course Ads
Page 36 promote and maintain a strong U.S.
Piney Point Grads
Page 37 fleet,
as mandated by the goals of the
Merchant Marine Acts of 1936 and
Membership News
1970.
New pensioners
Page 29
^g explained that Marad's Office of
Final Departures
Page 30
Market Development, which worked
openly and directly with NMC in
Special Features
promoting cargo for U.S.-flag ships,
Outer Continental
was created to carry out the intent of
Shelf
Pages 30-31
important legislation. He also cited
Ocean Mining Bill ... Pages 17-24 Section 212 of the 1936 Act as clear
statutory authority for the agency to

^
^
The National Labor Relations Board
Law Reforn, office had actually been
announced the appointment of five new
opened as early as April of that year, to
labor relations attorneys as Administra- promote the Bill.
'ive Law Judges on August 14.
The House of Representatives passed
appointments increase the num- the Labor Law Reform Bill in October
ber of NLRB judges to 100. which is of last year, but it ran into trouble afier
g fewer than there were 10 years debate began on the bill in the Senate
ago when the Board's caseload was con- l^st May.
siderably smaller.
George Meany, president ofthe AFLNLRB has the responsibility of CIO, summed up the problem with the
administering the nation's labor laws
bill at an August 7 meeting of the AFLvvhich stem from the National Labor CIO Executive Council when he said.
Relations Act of 1935. If a worker feels "we were defeated by the fact that the
j.^g
j^gg^^ unfairly treated or dis- filbuster prevented the bill from coming
criminated against by an employer, then
to the floor. 'We had only 59 votes and
he can plead his case to the NLRB. The we needed 60."
overworked Board found that over
Meany, speaking candidly about the
y ^QQ workers had been illegally dis- bill, added, "Labor Law Reform—the
criminated against in 1977 alone.
bill that we put in—is lost." Hie labor
jj^g recently shot down Labor Law movement has waited a long time for
Reform Bill would have made the this bill, but Meany went on to say that.
Board's job easier, and made it more "we will have to wait for a new Congress
effective, by speeding up the process of if we are going to try to pass labor law
grievance hearings. It also would have reform."
given the Board greater power in enThe AFL-CIO Task Force on Labor
forcing the law.
Law Reform says it is looking forward
jhe bill had been in the works for to the day when, "we reassemble to fight
over a yeqr. It was endorsed by the again to make the 43-year-old National
Carter Administration in July of 1977. Labor Relations Act fit worker need inRut an AFL-CIO Task Force on Labor stead of employer greed."
August 1978/LOG/3

I:

�Former Queen Raped byPlag-of-Convenience
Most seamen will agree that ships,
like people, have personalities. And
when a well-known ship, after a long
and illustrious career, makes a last bid
to be useful, and falters, it is as sad and
pathetic as the aging, overweight prize­
fighter vainly struggling to make a
comeback.
Like a once-proud thoroughbred rele­
gated to hauling milk wagons, the SS
America, former Queen of the U.S. mer­
chant fleet, recently suffered the humili­
ation of taking sorely disappointed pas­
sengers on an aborted and filth-ridden
"cruise to nowhere" out of New York.
The America has sailed under foreign
flags since she was sold to Greek ship­
ping interests in 1964. For many years
she has been under Panamanian regis­
try. Even after being bought by her new
U.S. owners. Venture Cruise Lines, she
has retained this registry and her "flagof-convenicncc" status.
As her recent demise has shown, the
America has been operated as a typical
"flag-of-convenience" ship, that is, not
up to U.S. standards. Not even close.
Her name was given back to her, but not
her former reputation.
The America's career began when she
entered the passenger service in 1940.
Soon after, she was made a U.S. Navy
transport and re-named USS West
Point. She carried almost a half-million
troops across the Atlantic during World
War 11. After having her original name
restored in 1946, she carried another
half million passengers before she left
the U.S. merchant fleet in 1964. Until re­
cently she sailed under the name
Australis.
Even though Venture Cruise Lines
sank some $2 million into the America,
getting her ready for her "cruises to no­
where", and other short cruises, she
never was ready. Even® though she
sported a fresh coat of blue paint on her
hull, this proved to be just a superficial
facelifting.
Inwardly, the America proved to be a
filthy, unsanitary mess. And her typical
"f lag-of-convenience" crew could
scarcely communicate amongst them­
selves let alone make her and keep her
fit for duty.
The U.S. Public Health Service Cen­
ter for Disease Control conducted sani­
tary inspections on the America after a

The America waiting to be sold at a dock in New York.
flood of complaints from irate passeng­
In fact, the bulk of the report and other
ers who had suffered through the initial
published statements by passengers
"cruise to nowhere" and a later cruise to
paint a much more graphic picture of
Halifax, Nova Scotia. The America
the putrid conditions that existed
flunked these inspections miserably.
throughout the ship.
According to the Health Service,
Because of these conditions, the
shipboard personnel, when questioned,
America's owners were forced to halt
their operation of the ship. On July 18
had no idea of the proper cleaning and
sanitizing procedures as outlined in the
the America was seized by U.S. mar­
World Health Organization's "Guide to
shals under a Qourt order obtained by
creditors. The ship is to be sold at public
Ship Sanitation" and the Center for Dis­
ease Control's "Recommendations on
auction on August 28 provided that an
acceptable bid is received.
Vessel Sanitation."
It is difficult to imagine the conditions
Jones Act Circumvented
on the America that led to her being
We do not mean to dwell on the de­
closed down last month. These condi­
mise of the America,h\xi her plight does
tions were summed up by Rep. John
raise a number of issues that go far
M. Murphy, chairman of the House
beyond her own decks—issues that have
Committee on Merchant Marine and
far-reaching implications for the future
Fisheries, in a letter of protest to
of the U.S. merchant marine.
Captain J. C. Musser of the Panaman­
The "cruise to nowhere" is itself an
ian Maritime Safety Department.
issue. Though these cruises do not tech­
Murphy wrote: "I cannot believe that
nically violate the provisions of the
a ship can be safely operated by a crew
Jones Act, they do run contrary to the
who sleeps in sewage and other wastes,
spirit of that Act.
The Jones Act mandates that only
whose bathroom facilities are awash
with human waste matter and garbage,
ships built and registered in the U.S.,
and manned by U.S. citizens can trans­
and whose food and water are stored,
port cargo or passengers between U.S.
cooked and prepared under filthy condi­
ports. In this way, the strength of the
tions with garbage encrusted utensils.
U.S. merchant niarine is at least parti­
Roach infestation and water contami­
ally guaranteed.
nated by coliform bacteria bespeak a
However, by going beyond U.S. terri­
floating garbage can, not an efficient,
torial
limits, the America circumvented
safe passenger vessel."
the Jones Act, even though she did not
A look at the Public Health Service
report indicates that Congressman
put in to any foreign port on her "cruise
Murphy's statement is no exaggeration.
to nowhere".

This raises another issue: if the
America can do it, so can other "flagof-convenience" ships. The prospect of
other such ships operating out of U.S.
ports on similar cruises is not a pleasant
one. "Flag-of-convenience" ships have
proven themselves to be accident prone,
substandard ships. We don't want more
of them operating in our waters, let
alone have them using such ports as
New York for their base of operations.
The story of the America, once part of
a great U.S.-flag passenger ship fleet, is
perhaps symbolic of the demise of that
same fleet. Just a few months before the
America's "cruise to nowhere", the last
U.S.-flag, deep sea passenger ship, the
SS Mariposa, went out of service. The
timing of the America's cruise, even
though it ended in failure, was just an­
other kick in the teeth to the U.S. mer­
chant marine.
We believe that a strong merchant
marine, including a passenger ship fleet,
is necessary for the nation's defense. We
learned during the Vietnam War that we
can not rely on foreign flag ships to help
us out in times of emergency. So being
without a passenger fleet, necessary for
moving troops in time of war, leaves us
in a precarious position.
You would think that the United
States would have learned its lesson. In
each of the major wars we have been in­
volved in, in this century, we have not
been prepared. We have been lucky
enough to have the "grace period"-to
come from behind in building up our
fleets. There may never be another war,
but if it does come, we might not have
the grace period we've had in the past.
People in power forget very fast the
way it was. We wonder how many peo­
ple remember how even the Vietnam
War had military people scurrying
around like chickens without heads, try­
ing to scrounge up men and ships for the
Sealift.
For those who think no one ever
learns the lessons of history, we need
only look at the Soviet Union to refute
that argument- The Russians now have
the largest passenger fleet in the world.
Maybe, just maybe, the misfortunes
of the America will cause some people
to start thinking about these issues of
vital concern to the maritime industry
and the country.

AFL-CIO Chides Congress, Carter for Slowness on Worker Issues
CHICAGO—The AFL-CIO Execu­
tive Board levied criticism at Congress
and President Carter for lack of prog­
ress on key issues affecting working peo­
ple in the U.S. at their midsummer
meeting.
The Executive Board, on which SlU
President Paul Hall serves as senior
AFL-CIO vice president, examined in­
flation, unemployment, health care,
taxes, trade and energy. Strategy for at­
tacking these serious and continuing
problems in the future was mapped out
a: the session.
Calling for tax reforms including a
sliding-scale income tax and more equit­
able sales and property taxes to ease
the burden on working people, the
Council issued a statement which said:
"The problem of low and middleincome taxpayers, who now hear an un­
fair share of the tax burden, must not be
ignored."
"The economic outlook for the near
future is discouraging," theCouncil said,
citing the high interest rate, tight-money
policy of the Federal Reserve Board as a
major factor.
To offset bleak economic forecasts,
the Board urged tax cuts, specially tar­
geted jobs programs to curb unemploy­
4/ LOG/August 1978

ment and action by President Carter to
protect U.S. industry from being eroded
by low-cost foreign imports.
Pledging "enthusiastic cooperation"
with Sen. Edward M. Kennedy's efforts
for a national health insurance bill, the
Council also expressed disappointment
with the President's conditional, piece­
meal approach to the legislation. "Our
goal is to make decent health carc a right
of all Americans, and we will not be de­
terred in our efforts to achieve that
goal," the AFL-CIO said.
George Mcany, AFL-CIO president,
reiterated the Federation's strong sup­
port for the Labor Law Reform bill
which was scuttled for this session of
Congress by a Senate filibuster. "I'm
sure that this battle will go on," Meany
.said, "and we will be in there fighting as
we have been in the past."
In a statement on energy, the Council
urged Congress to defeat the natural gas
compromise bill which it called a "seri­
ous threat" to the economy. The bill
provides for a 50 percent increase above
current prices.
The Council also attacked the Soviet
Union's "harsh totalitarianism," oppos­
ing U.S. labor exchanges with Russia
and called for removal of the 1980
Olympic Games from Moscow.

Addressing the Council, Labor Secre­
tary Ray Marshall announced the crea­
tion of a special fwe-man committee,
made up of Carter Administration offi­
cials, which will deal with inflation and
collective bargaining problems. The

committee was created in response lo
complaints filed by AFL-CIO President
Meany with the White House about
"unprecedented interference" by Wage
&amp; Price Council director Barry Bosworth in wage talks.

Eligibility Rules For Benefits
Changed to 125 Days
All Seafarers and Boatmen
should be aware that as part of
the changes in the Seafarers Va­
cation, Welfare and Pension
Plans made to improve benefits
resulting from our recent con­
tract negotiations, the Trustees
have changed the eligibility rules.
Now, to be eligible for benefits
under the Seafarers Welfare
Plan, a Seafarer or Boatman
must accumulate at least 125 days
seatime or boat-time in the previ­
ous calendar year and one day
seatime or boat-time in the six
month period immediately pre­

ceding the date of claim.
Under the Vacation Plan, a
Seafarer or Boatman must now
accumulate 125 days seatime or
boat-time before filing for vaca­
tion benefits.
In addition, to be eligible for
the Early Normal Pension (20
years seatime at 55 years of age,
Seafarers only), or the Disability
Pension (12 years service at any
age), an ^eligible employee must
accumulate 125 days seatime or
boat-time in the calendar year
immediately preceding his pen­
sion application.

�SlU, T.I. Blast Plan to Export Alaskan Oil
SAN FRANCISCO—When Con­
gress approved construction of the
Trans-Alaska pipeline it was welcomed
as a boon to the U.S. in more ways than
one. The Alaskan crude would cut down
U.S. dependence on oil imported fwm
OPEC nations. And it would stimulate
the sagging American merchant fleet
since U.S. tankers would be needed to
move the oil and U.S. crews to man the
tankers.
But the Alaskan crude boon is on the
verge of backfiring as the Department of
Energy and the multinational oil
companies continue to advocate export­
ing the oil to Japan.
The Committee on Interior and
Insular Affairs Subcommittee on
Investigations is examining the issue of
exporting Alaskan crude. Testifying this
month before the Subcommittee, SIU
West Coast Representative Steve Troy
and Transportation Institute President
Herb Brand presented strong arguments
opposing export plans.
Brand told the Subcommittee that
such exports would be a breach of the
promise Congress made to the Ameri­
can people that no oil produced in the
U.S. would be exported. "The only
justification for such exports," Brand
said, "is higher profits for the oil
companies."
What it comes down to is the fact that

it would cost the oil companies less to
move Alaskan crude to Japan than to
the oil-hungry East Coast of the U.S.
The savings in transportation costs
mean higher profits for the oil com­
panies.
In addition to the transportation
savings, the oil companies could jack up
prices of the Alaskan crude for foreign
markets—higher than if it were sold
domestically.
Since the Mid-East oil embargo in
1973, it became clear that there was an
unwritten law for worldwide distribu­
tion of oil. The price of domestically
produced crude can be controlled in that
country by the government. But once oil
crosses an international boundary, the
situation changes. "When oil crosses
international boundaries," Brand told
the Subcommittee, "it is effectively free
from the full sovereignty of any
government and is subject only to the
dictates and interests of the oil com­
panies."
In spite of the obvious profit boost to
the oil multinationals if they sell
Alaskan oil abroad, these companies
claim a shortage in U.S. tanker tonnage
is one of the reasons exports are
necessary.
But since the Trans-Alaska pipeline
opened, the U.S. tanker fleet has almost
douhled. SIU West Coast Rep Steve
Troy told the Committee, "much of this

new tonnage was built largely on
speculation by U.S. tanker companies,
relying on the apparent commitment
that Alaska oil would never be ex­
ported."
Troy pointed out that there are still a
half million tons of U.S. tankers laid up
which could be used to ship Alaskan
crude in the continental U.S. And there
are at least 17 tankers plying unremunerative U.S. trades like exports of
grain to the Soviet Union which could
be pulled for the domestic oil trade.
"The SIU strongly opposes the sug­
gestion that we export Alaska North
Slope oil to Japan," Troy said. "We
have the surplus American ships to
move the oil anywhere it needs to go in
the United Slates. It should not go
overseas."
Exporting Alaskan crude to Japan,
said Troy, would have both short and
long term effects on the U.S. and none
of them would be positive.
• While Japan would have a secure
source of imported oil, the U.S. would
have to rely increasingly on Middle East
imports.
• Even "temporary" exports, to ease
the current glut of Alaskan oil on the
U.S. West Coast, would hamper efforts
to complete West-to-East Coast pipe­
line, refining and distribution systems.
If they were able to export oil from
Alaska, the oil companies would have

no economic incentive to develop
domestic distribution.
• The Government's credibility would
be seriously damaged if oil companies
were given a green light to export oil
while, at the same time, the American
people are asked to conserve energy and
adjust to higher fuel costs.
• American shipbuilders, who under­
took new tanker construction in the
belief that Alaska North Slope crude
would move to the lower 48 states on
American-flag ships, would be crippled.
It is for these reasons that the SIU and
the Transportation Institute oppose the
export of Alaskan oil. "Exports of
Alaskan oil is a dangerous course for the
U.S. to follow," Troy said. "It would
adversely impact on the nation's
economy and security."
The Union urged the Subcommittee
to consider alternatives that would
assure Alaska's oil reserves would be
used domestically.
Construction of an oil pipeline from
Port Angeles, Wash, to serve Montana,
the Dakotas, Wisconsin and Minnesota
is one option. Another is refitting an
existing gas pipeline which would move
oil from Southern California to Texas.
These pipelines would channel
Alaskan oil to the continental U.S.
where it would serve the American
people, not the multinational oil
companies.

Congress to Extend Construction Aids to Great Lakes Fleet
One of the ways the U.S. govern­
ment gives a shot-in-the-arm to the
American shipbuilding industry is
through the Maritime Administration's
Title XI funding program.
Under Title XI, the government pro­
vides loans and mortgage insurance of
up to %lVi percent of the cost of con­
struction of a deep sea vessel. One of
the specifications of Title XI is that the
vessels planned for construction have a
sustained speed of at least 14 knots.
That speed specification, which is
based on World War II convoy speeds,
means Great Lakes ship operators aren't
eligible for the construction aids. Few
Great Lakes ships have either the power
or the opportunity to travel that fast.
So Great Lakes operators have only
been eligible for a maximum 75 percent

rebate on financing costs.
But a bill that recently came through
the House Merchant Marine and Fish­
eries Committee, chaired by Rep. John
Murphy (D-N.Y.), is aimed at amending
Title XI. The bill (H.R. 11658) would
put funding for Great Lakes and inland
vessel operators on a parity with deep
sea vessel financing.
At hearings held by the House Com­
mittee, testimony was overwhelmingly
in favor of extending Title XI assistance.
Representatives of Great Lakes op­
erators associations, unions, and the
Maritime Administration urged passage
of the parity funding measure.
One result of extending full T'itle XI
insurance to Great Lakes vessels would
mean Lakes operators would be able to
replace their aging fleets. The average

All Membership Records Saved
From Gutted Plans Building
The SIU is extremely happy to report
that 100 percent of the memberships'
records have been salvaged from the
Union's Administrative and Plans
building, which was hit by a major fire
last month.
All membership services have since
been restored in full or in part. How­
ever, there may be some delays in getting
fiui paymerds for welfare claims and
vacation benefits. The Union once again
asks its members to be patient while the
entire situation is corrected.
The building, located just one block
from the Brooklyn Union Hall, caught
fire the night of July 26. The blaze
gutted the fourth and fifth floors of
the building.
The intense heat from the fire caused
major structural damage, though, to the
entire building. And in extinguishing
the blaze the building received heavy
water damage.
Fire marshalls determined the blaze
to be an accidental electrical fire start­
ing on the fourth floor. No one was
injured since the blaze occurred at night.
The displaced offices have set up

temporary homes in the Union Hall and
other various smaller facilities owned or
leased by the Union in the surrounding
area of Brooklyn.

age of ships on the Lakes is 40 years old.
And subsidizing the Great Lakes fleet
would allow U.S. vessels to compete on
a more equal basis with foreign flag
ships which dominate the Lakes trade.
Representing MEBA-District 2,
Edward V. Kelly told the committee
that passage of the legislation would
put "our maritime support program on
a more equal footing with the financial
aid routinely administered by Canada to
its Great Lakes-Seaway bulk fleet."
Rep. Murphy noted that the increas­

ing predominance of Soviet flag ships
was turning the Great Lakes into "Rus­
sian Lakes."
Eliminating the 14 knot speed re­
quirement and providing 87'A percent
• loan and mortgage guarantees to Great
L,akes vessel operators is long overdue.

Paul E. Trimble, president of the Lakes
Carriers' Association, called the speed
requirement "unnecessary," adding that
it "bears no relationship to war time
or peace time Great Lakes operations."

C/.S. Ships to Move Wheat to Bangladesh
A number of U.S.-flag ships will soon
be involved in the sealift of 200,000
metric tons of American wheat and
wheat flour to Bangladesh.
The wheat products, valued at $26
million, will be shipped under a Public
Law 480 Title I sales agreement worked
out between the U.S. and Bangladesh
earlier this month.
Public Law 480 mandates that at least
50 percent of all agricultural products
sold or donated to developing nations
be carried in American-flag ships.
Public Law 480, also known as the
Agricultural Trade Development and

Assistance Act, has been on the books
since 1954.
This Law authorizes the low cost sale
or donation of surplus agricultural com­
modities to poor and developing
countries.
Originally, the emphasis of the
PL-480 program was on selling. But
since 1966, Congress has placed more of
an emphasis on the humanitarian aspect
of the program.
Bangladesh officials say that proceeds
from the distribution of the $26 million
worth of wheat will be used for rural
and agricultural development.

iton'l Forgel
... That new LNG ships are under
construction now and that you can he
aboard one soon ^IF you've got the
^
skills and know-how.
^
DON'T FORGET that LNG courses start ^
"HT.S

1A nn/4

^

August 1978/LOG / 5

•jj

�River traffic on the Upper Mississippi reached the highest tonnage record in
the history of the system in June, 1978. Barges passing through the 12 locks in the
Rock Island, 111. district added up to 3,792,332 tons of cargo.

No records will be set on the Illinois River, at least until the three main locks on
that waterway reopen. The locks at Starved Rock, Marseilles and Dresden
Island, 111. all closed for major repair work on Aug. 1 and won't reopen until
Sept. 30. SIU boats which normally operate in this area have been assigned to
other points on the rivers, Sf. Louis Port Agent Mike Worley reported.

Mississippi River System

New Orleans

A floating palace glided into St. Louis last month and the city put out a royal
welcome mat to receive her in proper style.
The SlU-contracted Mississippi Queen, the biggest and most luxurious steam­
boat in the world, made her grand debut in this port on July 29, She was greeted
by a chorus of boat whistles, the release of 2,000 helium balloons and a National
Guard F-lOO formation flying overhead. All day entertainment was provided on
the riverfi -&gt;» after she tied up at the levee in the picturesque backdrop of the 600
foot high Gateway Arch.
The two year old, 379 feet long Mississippi Queen has the elegance of the gilded
riverboat era, along with air conditioning, a movie theater, sauna, swimming
pool and elevators. She made the first leg of her trip from New Orleans to Cincin­
nati, and from there carried 450 passengers to St. Louis,
Although this will be her only visit to St. Louis this year, both she and her 50
year old sister, the Delta Queen, will make frequent trips to the port in 1979. SIU
members make up the deck, galley and housekeeping crew on both riverboats,
which are operated by the Delta Queen Steamboat Company of Cincinnati.

SlU-contracted Dixie Carriers will be crewing a new 5,600 hp. deep sea tug in
this port next month.

SIU Boatmen are crewing nine jobs this month in St. Louis on the towboat
Peck Cranston, which was recently chartered by Ozark Marine. The 116 feet
long, 2,400 hp. vessel will work on the lower Ohio River.

Great Lakes
Barge towing is normally the only order of business for Hannah Inland
Waterways, but the SlU-contracted tugboatsin this Lakes fleet can handle what­
ever happens to come along. In this case, it was the grounded freighter Photinia,
stranded off Milwaukee since May. The tug James A. Hannah was one of six
boats which finally freed the damaged ship from her perch on July 7.

Birmingham, Ala,
The National Waterways Conference, Inc. will hold its annual meeting here on
Sept. 20-22. NWC is a Washington, D.C. based, nationwide organization of
industries and other groups which have an interest in promoting the inland
waterways.
This year's theme, "Waterways and Public Policy: Adapting to New Realities,"
was sparked by the user charge bill, which is still pending in Congress. Represent­
atives of Government and industry will address some 350 business, civic and
waterways leaders expected to gather in Birmingham and take stock of what lies
ahead for America's inland industry.

Think Safety Working in Tank or Confined Area
A recent headline in a New Orleans
newspaper read, "Seaman Dies in Cargo
Tank." It was an account of a merchant
seaman who died after being overcome
by toxic fumes in the tank of a crude
carrier.
It's difficult to say whether this unfor­
tunate accident was avoidable or not.
But one thing is certain. Working in the
confined space of a cargo tank is one of
the most hazardous aspects of a sea­
man's job. And in the interest of per­
sonal safety, a seaman must take every
precaution possible before entering a
tank.
According to a special Coast Guard
report on safety, a seaman is faced with
three primary hazards when entering a
cargo tank or any confined space:
• The tank may not contain enough
oxygen to sustain life.
• The tank may contain toxic vapors.
• The tank may contain cargo vapors
within the explosive range.
The Coast Guard says that the most
important thing to remember about
working in a tank is to never assume
that the tank is safe. The C.G. warns
that if you intend on entering a tank
without respiratory equipment, "the
tank must be checked and certified safe
by a marine chemist, an industrial hygienist or an officer of the ship who has
been properly trained in the use of gas
detection equipment."

The C.G. also maintains that if you
have doubts about the person's ability
taking the readings, play it safe and do
not enter the tank because you are put­
ting your life on the line.
Oxygen Levels
The C.G. says that any area which has
been closed to circulatioi]Lshould always
be suspect for not containing enough
oxygen to sustain you. Normal air con­
tains 21 percent oxygen.
Spaces containing less than 16 per­
cent oxygen can prove fatal. Spaces con­
taining 16 to 18 percent oxygen are con­
sidered "marginally safe." The term
marginal safety means that such vari­
ables as a person's level of activity in the
confined area, the person's age, weight,
health and smoking habits determine
the person's ability to work safely in the
"marginal" area without respiratory
equipment.
In the interest of safety, the C.G. sug­
gests that you wear a fresh air breather
while working in any such suspect area.
The C.G. also notes that a tank that
has been inerted does nat contain suffi­
cient oxygen. Respiratory equipment
must be worn in such areas.
Utmost care must also be taken when
entering tanks that have carried crude
oil, gasoline, benzene, vinyl chloride or
any of hundreds of other toxic sub­
stances. An atmosphere test should

always be taken before entering such a
tank.
The C.G. warns that simply smelling
is not a reliable means of testing because
many toxic substances are odorless.
High concentrations of toxic vapors
are immediately dangerous to life. Some
vapors are so deadly that one breath can
render a person helpless instantly.
On the other hand, low concentra­
tions of toxic vapors can have a long
term effect on your health. For instance,
chronic exposure to benzene vapors can
cause anemia, or worse, leukemia. Ex­
posure to vinyl chloride can lead to
liver cancer.
In other words, always wear respira­
tory equipment when entering a tank
that contained such substances unless
you are certain that the tank has been
inerted and proper levels of oxygen exist
in the area.
If you must, however, enter a tank
that has not been tested, or has been
tested and found to be unsafe, the C.G.
suggests the following steps be taken:
• Wear a self contained breathing
apparatus. This piece of equipment gives
respiratory protection where the con­
centration of toxic chemicals is un­
known or known to be hazardous.
• Wear a harness and attached life
line tended by at least one person
positioned in a gas free location outside
of the tank. The life line should be

secured and electrically bonded in a gas
free space.
• Wear protective clothing to prevent
skin irritation. Then remove the cloth­
ing as soon as possible after leaving the
tank.
The C.G. also warns that you should
never attempt to rescue a fallen comrade
without first notifying others to assist
you, and without wearing proper respi­
ratory equipment and life line.
One last safety note. If you are work­
ing in a tank that may contain flam­
mable vapors, don't smoke; don't do hot
work; don't produce sparks or open
flames and don't use non-explosion
proof flashlights or lamps.
In other words, if you're working in a
tank or confined area, think safety and
use your head.

Gives $60. to SPAD

Boatmen Crew New Boat Thrusfon Morton
Tugs and towboats may be the work­
horses of the shipping industry, but the
newest ones out are looking more like
thoroughbreds.
The Thruston B. Morton, the newest
SlU-contracted towboat, is a case in
point. This sleek beauty is the latest ad­
dition to the fleet of SlU-contracted
Southern Ohio Towing Co., Inc., a divi­
sion of American Commercial Barge
Lines (ACBL) of Jeffersonville, Ind.
She was crewed by SIU Boatmen on
July 10 and will run primarily on the
Illinois River.
6/LOG/August 1978

The Morton is 150 ft. long by 35 ft.
wide and has two four-cycle diesel en­
gines which give her 4,200 hp. She can
handle tows carrying 22,500 tons or
more of cargo.
Unusually heavy construction of the
hull plate, rudders and shafts have beeii
designed to aid and protect the new towboat in ice-breaking operations. A
double-bottomed engine room gives her
extra protection from heavy grounding
damage.
Towboats normally only push barges,
but the Morton can also pull her tow.

This, allows her to operate even in bad
weather with minimum risk of damage
to the tow.
All quarters, including cabin areas,
lounges, galley and pilot house are fully
air-conditioned. Other features include
the most up-to-date navigation, boat
control and fire protection equipment.
The new boat was named after the
former Senator from Kentucky. After
leaving the Senate, Thruston B. Morton
also served on the Board of Directors of
Texas Gas Transmission Corporation,
the parent company of ACBL.

Utility Messman William Kelly aboard
the Sea-Land Galloway proudly dis­
plays the three SPAD tickets he got for
his $60. donation recently in the SI_-7
containership's galley.

�Headquarters
Notes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

The Choice Is Up to You
How long should you stay an ordinary seaman, a wiper or a messman?
Until you have enough seatime to upgrade to a rating?
Or for the rest of your working life?
The choice is up to you.
As far as the SIU is concerned, there is only one way to maintain good job
security for its membership—by urging the membership to upgrade.
We can't do one without the other. And the reason why goes to the heart of the
Union's responsibility to its members.
A union can simply fill jobs like dropping coins into a slot machine, blindly
waiting for the right combination to come up. But new, higher paying jobs don't
suddenly appear like a jackpot.
New and improved contracts arc the pay-off that comes through constant
planning. And that's where upgrading comes in. It pays off every time you move
up to higher wages through an advanced rating. And it pays off for everyone
when our collective job skills give us the means to contract a new ship, tug or an
entirely new company.
What I'm saying is that upgrading gives us the ability to prepare for our future
job security. But job security doesn't mean staying in one job all your life.
In fact, in this industry, it usually means just the opposite.
Throughout our history, we've learned that the future holds only one
certainty—change. Shipping has changed tremendously over the years. The new

tankers, containerships, LASH and LNG vessels that have come out have
replaced many old jobs with new positions, which demand advanced skills and
ratings. The rapid growth of the tug and barge industry has also created a much
greater need for licensed personnel.
By increasing the upgrading programs at the Harry Lundeberg School, we
were able to make a calculated bet—not a blind gamble—on the changes
emerging in the maritime industry. As a result, the SIU has come out ahead of
the game because we now have the qualified manpower ready to meet modern job
opportunities.
But like change, upgrading is a constant process. Right now there is a great
demand on new ships for Pumpmen, QMEDs and Electricians. But you can't fill
these jobs with the same skills you've used on older vessels.
Automated loading and discharging procedures are different on the new
tankers. And the best way for QMEDs and Pumpmen to master these new
techniques is through the six week Pumproom Maintenance and Operation
course, being offered from October 30 to December 8 at the Lundeberg School.
QMEDs and Electricians who want to work on LASH vessels need to know
the operation and maintenance of the latest electrical equipment used on these
ships. They can learn it in the HLS Marine Electrical Maintenance course,
nmning from September 18 to October 27. The LNG courses, offered each month
at the School, arc also an essential first step for all Seafarers who must take
advantage of the job opportunities on the many new LNG carriers scheduled to
be out this year and next.
I'm talking not only about the difference between having and not having
another job to move into as the industry changes. I'm talking about money, too,
much more money that you can earn by upgrading into these and other new jobs.
1 would like the Ship's Chairmen to keep talking about these advantages at
weekly shipboard meetings. Department Delegates can also play an important
part on a one-to-one basis with crewmembers.
We need our members to upgrade in all departments. This is the key to
maintaining a balanced supply of qualified manpower so that no matter how
many new vessels come out, we'll be ready.
You can do your part now by signing up for an upgrading course in your
department. Tuition, room and board are free in all cases. All you need to give is
a small investment of your time for a large return in higher pay and better job
security.
It's no gamble.
It's a sure thing.

SIU Boatmen at G &amp; H Towing, Moron Set Contract Goals
SIU members from two towing
companies in the Gulf Area met at the
Harry Lundeberg School recently to set
goals for contract negotiations with

sented Boatmen from G &amp; H Towing
and Moran of Texas.
Working along with the delegates
were SIU representatives Joe Sacco and

Mike Sacco and SIU Inland Coordinator Chuck Moiiard.
To prepare their proposals, the
delegates split into two work croups. On

and-file delegates discussed their proposals and ideas in one group. The final
agreements which were reached in this
open forum were unanimously adopted

their companies. The delegates repre-

Don Anderson; HLS Vice President

the last day of the conference, the ranw-

tsy a\i the delegates.

SIU Representative Don Anderson (center) goes over contract proposals with
Moran of Texas delegates (I. to r.) Glen Arnaud, Howard Champagne and J. Tours
at the workshop session.

Boatman Gary Jarvis (2nd r.) with the G &amp; H Towing delegation looks over the
shoulder of Houston Agent Joe Sacco (seated) at their contract proposals on the
table. The rest of the delegation are (I. to r.) Aaron Wilburn, Leonard Fuller, Jr., Pete
Ryan, Maurice "Duke" Duet and Raymond Cocek.

HLS Working to Meet Towing Industry Manpower Needs
From Aug. 7 through Aug. 9, the
Harry Lundeberg School hosted the
annual meeting of the Towboat Advis­
ory Board. The meetings were opened
by HLS President Hazel Brown, who
urged the participants to communicate
freely to develop ideas and programs to
benefit the towing industry.
Representatives of many SlU-contracted companies attended the meet­
ings as did SIU officials and representa­
tives from the Maritime Administration,
the Coast Guard and the Transporta­
tion Institute.
The main thrust of the meetings,
which were chaired by SIU Inland
coordinator Chuck Mollard, was aimed
at solving manpower problems in the
towing industry through education and
through the cooperation of the various
agciicics involved.
Other SIU officials participating in
the meetings were Joe Sacco, Houston

agent; Mike Worley, St. Louis agent,
and Mike Sacco, HLS vice president.
In reviewing the contribution of HLS
to date in meeting the industry's
manpower needs, Mollard noted that
the school has graduated 1,200 students
from the basic Deckhand/Tankerman
program and that 382 Boatmen have
achieved various licenses through the
upgrading courses at HLS.
The Transportation Institute Towboat Operator Scholarship Program
received enthusiastic support from all
participants. As Mollard noted, over 70
newly licensed towboat operators will
enter the industry in 1978 as a result of
the Scholarship Program. This is in
addition to 40 more Boatmen who will
get their licenses through the regular
Towboat Operator course at the Lunde­
berg School this year.
Advisory Board repre.sentatives were
especially pleased with the quality of the

scholarship program graduates, which
they felt was due in part to the extensive
on-the-job training offered in the
curriculum.
Robert Nicholls of National Marine
Service of Houston, said: "Both scholar­
ship graduates who are employed by
National Marine are working as pilots
now and we are very pleased with them."
Buddy Jordan of G &amp; H Towing
added: "The graduate we employed is a
real fine man- one of the best we've
ever had."
Another area which the .Advisory
Board discussed was the revamped
diesel engineering course. At the request
of the 1977 Advisory Board, a com­
mittee of representatives from industry
and HLS met and revised this curricu­
lum to include more on-the-job training
and to provide basic diesel knowledge
for seafarers who were not interested in
obtaining an engineer's license.

In discussing the benefits of these
changes, the Advisory Board also noted
that every Boatman who actually sat for
a diesel engineer's license had achieved
it. And those Boatmen who were not in
the licensing curriculum had obtained a
much better knowledge of actual diesel
operations aboard a towing vessel.
At the conclusion of the meetings, the
Board members worked together with
HLS staff members to develop a
proposed course schedule for the School
based on anticipated manpower needs.
As HLS Vice President Mike Sacco
noted, "this has been a very productive
meeting. We have been able to openly
review our problems in the industry and
to develop some solutions to those
problems."
Vocational Education Director
Chrirlie Nalen added, "as a result of
every Advisory Board meeting, the
scope of our program at HLS grows."
August 1978 / LOG / 7

�The
Lakes
Picture
ALGONAC
The ratification votes on two contracts covering most Great Lakes Seafarers
have been completed. The vessel-by-vessel vote on the Great Lakes Association
of Marine Operators contract was finished on July 20. The final tally was 553 in
favor of accepting the contract and 51 against.
The vote on the new agreement with S&amp;E Shipping Corp. and Bay Shipbuild­
ing Corp., which operate the Kinsman fleet, was wrapped up on Aug. 2. The final
count was 160 for and one against.
The Kinsman Lines' bulk carrier Merle M. McCurdy went into drydock last
month to have hull damage on her port side repaired. The McCurdy was carrying
a cargo of grain when she struck bottom in the St. Mary's River in Ohio.

DULIJTH
An Ogden Marine "salty", the Merrimac, is expected on the Lakes soon to pick
up a cargo of grain. The Merrimac is only the second American-flag salt water
ship to enter a Great Lakes port in 12 years. She'll pay off her SIU crew in Duluth
on Aug. 14.

BUFFALO
The newest ship in the SlU-contracted American Steamship Co. fleet, the
Ml V Buffalo, was christened Aug. 2 in Sturgeon Bay, Wise. The self-unloader
will carry iron ore pellets, coal and other bulk cargoes. The ship is 635 feet in
length, with a 68 foot beam and a midsummer draft of 27 feet, 11 inches. Her two
diesel engines provide 7,000 shaft hp.

Labor Dismayed Over Carter's
National Health Proposals
The Carter Administration released
its version of a national health care
package last month and representatives
of labor and Congress who have been
working hard to develop national health
insurance legislation were dismayed
with the President's proposals.
Carter's plan refuses to commit Fed­
eral funds for national health care until
1983. And even then, the President's
proposals call for health care financing
from "multiple sources" including the
government, employers and workers.
The ten principles laid out by the
Administration are broad and vague,
calling for "comprehensive health care
coverage" but offering no specific def­
initions of that term.
AFL-CIO President George Meany
expressed disappointment with Carter's
proposals. "I want a bill that will bring
comprehensive medical care to every
person in this country," Meany said. He
added, "every citizen ... of every in­
dustrial country of the world except the
United States and South Africa has
comprehensive, universal, national
health insurance."
Speaking at a news conference, Sen.
Edward M. Kennedy, chairman of the
Senate Health Subcommittee since
1971, attacked the President's pro­

posals. "We asked for a commitment to
oppose any automatic trigger that could
kill the program arbitrarily in the
future," Kennedy said. "The President
declined to make that commitment."
Organized labor has long supported
and worked for national health care leg­
islation. Auto Workers President Doug­
las Eraser, chairman of the Committee
for National Health Insurance, criti­
cized the Carter plan for linking up
government spending on health care
with other economic factors.
"We know that many in the Admini­
stration have insisted that we delay a
national health plan because it may be
inflationary," Eraser said. "The exact
opposite is the fact. Inflation rates for
health services have been one and a half
to twice those of other components in
the Cost of Living Index in the last ten
years."
When he was campaigning for the
Presidency, Carter's national health
proposals paralleled those laid out by
the National Health Insurance Commit­
tee. Though reacting with disappoint­
ment to the President's turn-around onheallh care, the bill's supporters pledged
to work on their own to meet the health
needs of the American people.

Top Blood Donor: 4 Gallons!

CHICAGO
Plans are progressing for construction of Chicago's first all-container termi­
nal. The Chicago Regional Port District is planning the container facility at the
mouth of the Calumet River.

Taking repose recently after giving the start of his fourth gallon of blood to the SIU
Blood Bank is Arthur Sankovidt of the steward department. Looking on in admira­
tion is Nurse Gloria Passanisi. Seafarer Sankovidt is the No.1 blood donor lathe
Union.

The photo, above, shows three SIU pensioners on a recent visit to the Chicago
Union hall. The retired Seafarers are (l-r): NordPedersen, S3; Gabriel Olsen, 81;
and Joe Yukes, 77. All three began shipping out at the age of 15 and they seem to
be enjoying their hard-earned retirement. Pedersen and Olsen, take yearly visits
to their native Norway. Joe Yukes spends alot of time gardening and brings the
vegetables he grows to oldfriends at the Union hall

CLEAN WATERS
The U.S. and Canada have agreed on a program of clean-up standards and
tougher pollution enforcement for the Great Lakes. The bi-national agreement is
an update of the 1972 Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement and sets specific
goals for lakewater concentrations of more than 30 new pollutants.
With a target date of 1983, the agreement calls for control programs for toxic
chemicals like PCBs; heavy metals like mercury; pesticides, trace elements and
other substances that pose threats to human health and the environment.
The clean-up pact is an executive agreement, not a binding treaty. Under the
agreement, the executive branches of both governments will seek federal and
state legislation and funding to get the clean-up program underway.
8/ LOG/August 1978

SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
Washington, D.C. The SIU asks Cor and accepts voluntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-lahor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress, These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the FEC
in Washington, D.C.

�ttl in tonsliinato

Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

AUGUST 1978

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Trible Amendments Saved Subsidies For LNG Tankers
During the debate on the recently-passed
Maritime Authorization Bill {LOG, June 1978),
the House passed two very important amend­
ments which in a very real sense saved the U.S.flag LNG tanker program. The amendments
were proposed by Congressman Paul Trible
(R-Va.).
Originally, the legislation provided that no
construction subsidy funds could be used for
any vessel which was not enrolled in a "Sealift Readines-s Program" approved by the Secre­
tary of Defense, or which was not actually
participating in the program. The readiness pro­
gram was set up to assure the availability of
general cargo ships to the Department of De­
fense in times of national emergency.
Congressman Trible's amendments eliminated
the requirements that the LNG vessels be en­
rolled and participate in the program.

During the debate he said: "In consistently
approving construction differential subsidy con­
tracts for LNG's, the Navy has recognized their
national security role. However, the Navy does
not view LNG's as needed for the narrower de­
fense mission of direct military support en­

visioned for the Sealift Readiness Program."
In urging support for the amendments, Trible
warned that "the loss of this opportunity (to
build U.S. LNG's) will result in higher shipyard
unemployment and the erosion of U.S. ship­
building capabilities."

SIU Seniority Upgraders Visit Nation's Capital;
Get Briefing On Seafarers Political Program

Postal Reform Bill
Would Require Use
Of US-Flag Ships
A bill is now moving through the Senate Com­
mittee on Government Affairs with an amend­
ment which would require the U.S. Postal
Service to use U.S.-flag ships in the carriage of
overseas mail. The amendment was sponsored
by Senator Ted Stevens (R-Alaska).
The House passed its version of the Postal
Service Amendments Act of 1978 on April 6. The
House bill includes language which requires the
use of U.S.-flag ships for the transportation of
all surface overseas mail.
In a letter to all members of the Senate Gov­
ernment Affairs Committee, Paul Hall, presi­
dent of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment, said that this amendment will be of
significant help in ending the practice in which
foreign state-owned fleets consistently undercut
American carriers to secure U.S. cargo.
The Postal Services Bill is expected to come up
for final action in the Senate later this month.

APL to Build Five
New Containerships
Bids are expected early next month for the
construction of five 32,650 dwt containerships
for American President Lines. The ships will be
built in U.S. yards, and will be eligible for con­
struction differential subsidy (CDS) under pro­
visions of the 1970 Merchant Marine Act.
The new ships will have speed of 24 knots, and
will carry 2,476 20-foot containers.

As part of the SIU's continuing education
program for upgrading Seafarers, the Union
brought another group of "A" Seniority Up­
graders to Washington recently to give them a
first-hand look at the SIU's legislative and politi­
cal action programs.
While they were here, the Seafarers visited the
Transportation Institute, the AFL-CIO Mari­
time Trades Department, and the Congress.
During their visit, they were briefed on the status
of various legislation which was then pending in
the House and Senate, and they heard a detailed

explanation of how their Union works in Wash­
ington to promote and protect the jobs and job
security of American seafarers.
Participating in the Washington visit were
Paul A. Burke, James Clarke, James Emidy,
Paul Johnson, William McClintic, Mark
McGill, Richard McClusky, Wilbert Miles,
Charles Perryman, Steven Reitz, Ben Tidwell
and Joseph Nicholson. The group was accom­
panied by Piney Point Port Agent Pat Pillsworth, and SIU Legislative Representative Betty
Rocker.

On the Agenda in Congress
FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION. The
House Merchant Marine Subcommittee is con­
tinuing hearings on the scope of responsibility
of the Federal Maritime Commission in estab­
lishing and implementing codes of conduct in the
liner trades.
OIL POLLUTION LIABILITY. The Senate
Environment and Public Works Committee is
holding hearings this month on S. 2900—a com­
prehensive oil pollution liability bill.
OCEAN MINING. The Ocean Mining bill—
which earlier this month cleared the Senate
Commerce Committee, is now coming before the
Senate Foreign Relations Committee. (For a
status report on this important legislation, see
the Special Supplement on Ocean Mining in this
issue of THE LOG.)
LAW OF THE SEA CONFERENCE. The
Oceanography Subcommittee of the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee will
hold hearings to discuss the Law of the Sea Con­
ference. Congressman John Breaux (D-La.) will
be chairing these hearings. The Law of the Sea

Conference has been meeting this year—with
one of the priority items being Ocean Mining.
(For a full report on what's been happening at
the LOS Conference with respect to the vital
question of Ocean Mining, see the July issue of
THE LOG.)
ALASKA NORTH SLOPE CRUDE OIL.
The possibility of exchanging Alaska North
Slope crude oil with foreign nations will be the
subject of special field hearings by the House
Interior and Insular Affairs Committee. The
hearings will take place in San Francisco later
this month. Testifying for the SIU will be San
Francisco Port Agent Steve Troy. Also testifying
will be Herb Brand, president of the Washing­
ton-based Transportation Institute.
PHS HOSPITALS. The Senate Appropria­
tions Committee is in the final stages of approv­
ing the Labor-Health, Education &amp; Welfare
appropriations bill for next year which includes
appropriations for Public Health Service
Hospitals.
ALASKA LANDS. The Senate Energy Com­

mittee is continuing mark-up of a number of
bills dealing with so-called "D-2 Lands" legis­
lation. What these bills are attempting to do is
balance the needs of the U.S. for valuable min­
erals and the environmental concerns of the
State of Alaska. Part of the controversy sur­
rounds the exploration and exploitation of
petroleum and natural gas reserves. The chances
of any of these bills reaching the Senate floor
this session are very slim.
FREE AND FAIR TRADE. The Senate Gov­
ernmental Affairs Committee will hold hearings
later this month of a bill (S.3284) which would
establish fair preference for domestic products
and materials in government procurement prac­
tices. Because this legislation deals with matters
similar in nature to fair preference for U.S.-flag
ships, our Washington staff will be watching the
debate with interest.
LOBBYING REFORM. The Senate Gov­
ernment Affairs Committee is meeting to con­
sider three bills dealing with regulations re­
garding lobbying activities.
August 1978/ LOG / 9

�tQ)( 91U in toosiiingt

Maritime Industry
News

MarAd Dissolves delations With Maritime Council
Secretary of Commerce Juanita M. Kreps late
last month told the Maritime Administration to
"dissolve" the formal relationship established
seven years ago between the Maritime Adminis­
tration and the National Maritime Council.
The National Maritime Council is a private,
non-profit organization representing U.S. mari­
time industry and labor. It was set up in 1971 to
promote the use of U.S.-flag vessels by American
shippers.
In announcing the decision to end the formal
working relationship with the NMC, Secretary

Kreps made it clear that the Maritime Adminis­
tration "will continue its market development
and promotional programs which are essential in
fulfilling its mission to develop a strong Ameri­
can merchant marine."
The decision to withdraw MarAd involvement
in the Maritime Council came after two stormy
days of hearings into the relationship which was
conducted by the House Subcommittee on Com­
merce, Consumer and Monetary Affairs. The
hearings were initiated by Rep. Benjamin S.
Rosenthal (D-N.Y.).

SIU Boatmen, King's Point Cadets
Come to Washington for Briefing

Mrs. Kreps said that generating cargoes for
American-flag vessels is one of the major func­
tions of the Maritime Administration. She said
that MarAd would continue its efforts to pro­
mote the maritime industry as one of the man­
dates of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970 which
calls for "a strong U.S. merchant marine capable
of providing logistical support to U.S. armed
forces in wartime, and serving the nation's waterborne commerce in peacetime."

New Maritime
Exhibit Opens
At Smithsonian
The National Museum of History and Tech­
nology of the Smithsonian Institution in Wash­
ington opened a new exhibit this month which is
of special interest to Seafarers. It is the "Hall of
American Maritime Enterprise" which will
become a permanent historical section of the
National Museum in Washington.
The exhibit provides a complete visual history
of the 300 years of the U.S. Merchant Marine.
Included in the exhibit are copies and originals
of early maritime equipment and documents; an
extensive display of ship models; paintings and
photographs; a mock-up of an engine room; and
a number of audio-visual productions highlight­
ing the maritime industry's contributions to the
development of the United States.

'Ship American^ Issue
Arises in Congress
The issue of 'Ship American' has come up
because of a new trade act program developed
by the Agricultural Department. At issue is a
new credit program administered by the Com­
modity Credit Corporation which finances U.S.
government-generated cargo exports for short
term periods, as well as for the longer periods
under the P.L. 480 Act.
Under the P. L. 480 Act, "at least 50 percent" of
all U.S.-generated cargo exports must be carried
on U.S.-flag ships. The new legislation dealing
with shorter term credit for American exports
does not include the 'Ship American' provision.
There is no reason for the distinction between the
P.L. 480 Act and the new "intermediate credit"
program with respect to reserving cargo for U.S.flag ships.
The SlU's Washington legislative staff is
working with a number of members of Congress
on this legislation.

Sea-Land Signs
Long Paa With
Port of Houston

Eight SIU Boatmen and five cadets from U.S.
Maritime Academy at Kings Point came to
Washington late last month to get a first-hand
look at the legislative and political operations of
the Seafarers Union and the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department. Both the Boatmen and the
cadets were attending meetings at the Harry
Lundeberg School &gt;n Piney Point, Md., and
came to Washington as part of the Lundeberg
School's educational program.
Participating in the Washington tour from
10/LOG/August 1978

King's Point were Jonathan Smith, Michael
Getchell, Thomas Stratton, Michael Rampolla
and Kevin Hagerty.
SIU delegates from G&amp;H Towing and Moran
Towing, in the Houston, Texas area, included
Pete Ryan, Leonard Fuller Jr., Maurice Duet,
Raymond Cocek, Gary Jarvis, Aaron Wilburn,
Glen Arnaud and H. Champagne. Accompany­
ing them on their visit to the Capitol were SIU
Legislative Representative Betty Rocker, and
Piney Point Port Agent Pat Pillsworth.

Sea-Land and the Port of Houston this month
signed a 20-year agreement providing for the
construction of a third container berth at this
port's Barbours Cut facilities.
The agreement sharply increases the Port of
Houston's container capabilities, and is expected
to encourage other lines to come into the new
container complex. In recent months, containerization has risen sharply here, partly due to a re­
verse minibridge bringing boxed cargo from the
West Coast to the Gulf area.
The new 34.5 acres facility will be equipped
with two 30-ton container-handling cranes. The
first crane is expected to be in operation on Octo­
ber 1 when Sea-Land will move its operations
from the turning basin area of the Port of
Houston to container berth No. P2 at Barbours
Cut. The second crane should be ready in Feb­
ruary 1979.
Sea-Land has been serving the Port of Hous­
ton since 1956.

�*- ' . .

America s shipbuilding industry provides a lot more than jobs for shipyard workers In the immediate surrounding area of the yard Itself. Shipbuilding provides
thousands of jobs for workers In all corners of the nation In the construction and supply of equipment and products needed to build ships. Above photo shows
SlU-contracted tanker TT Brooklyn under construction a few years back at the Seatrain Shipyard In Brooklyn, N.Y.

Shipbuilding Benefits industry Nationwide
This is the 22nd in a series of articles which the
Log is publishing to explain how certain
organizations, programs and laws affect the jobs
and job security of SIU members and maritime
workers throughout the nation.

oil imports be carried in U.S. ships by 1982,
which the bill would have done, new tankers
would have been required to haul the increased
share of the incoming oil. It would have been
a boon to the American shipyards. At present,
only 3.5 percent of this oil is hauled in U.S.
bottoms.
The Carter Administration backed the bill, and
Robert J. Blackwell, assistant secretary of Com­
merce for Maritime Affairs, estimated that it
would have created upwards of 3,600 "additional
and much-needed jobs for American seamen."
Thousands of other jobs would have opened up
in the shipyards and related supplier industries
inland.
Many of the Congressmen who voted against
cargo preference were from states far removed
from the coastal areas. Unfortunately the old
saying, "out of sight, out of mind," seems to
apply in this case.
But we are hopeful that, even if Congressmen
and their constituents from the inland states
still do not recognize the need for a strong U.S.
merchant marine, they will, at least, recognize
the importance of shipbuilding to industry in
their own states.
There's no way around it: we're a nation born
of the sea, and the effects of victory and defeat
in the maritime industry reach all the way to
t"he high plains of the midwest.

Shipbuilding in Oklahoma?
Well, not quite, but there's more of a connec­
tion between shipbuilding and such land-locked
states as Arizona, Kansas, and Oklahoma than
most people seem to realize.
The fact that many Americans—and the Con­
gressmen who represent them—are ignorant of
this connection, is a serious problem, and an
obstacle to progress in the maritime industry.
Whenever construction of a new ship begins in
an American shipyard, it perpetuates jobs in the
shipyard itself, and means more jobs for seamen.
It also gives a shot in the arm to various allied in­
dustries in states more well known for their high
plains and cactus than for any capacity to build
ships.
But the fact of the matter is that many of these
states, located hundreds of miles from the nearest
coast, provide a vital service in shipbuilding sup­
A ship may be under construction In Sparrows Point,
port activities. Thousands of companies, and
Md., as the one above, but pre-fabricated steel and so
hundreds of thousands of workers in these states
many
other products and supplies needed to build
are engaged in the production of primary metal
ships
come
from towns and cities far removed from
products, fabricated metal products, machinery,
the
yard
Itself.
electronics, and other commodities used in ship­
building.
According to a Transportation Institute study,
virtually every state in the union would benefit
from increased shipbuilding because of ship­
building's dependence on these support in­
dustries.
According to the Institute's study, there are
almost 3,000 firms in Kansas, Oklahoma, and
Arizona alone that would stand to gain from in­
creased shipbuilding. So the idea that land­
locked states need not be concerned with the
plight of the shipbuilding industry is erroneous.
When the cargo preference bill was defeated in
the House of Representatives last October, by a
vote of 257 to 165, it was a serious setback to the
shipbuilding industry and therefore to its various
In a word, shipbuilding means jobs. That is jobs In the yard itself, and jobs in hundreds of support and supplier
support industries.
By requiring that 9.5 percent of the nation's Industries throughout the nation.
August 1978/LOG / 11

�SlU Mans New Tanker Thompson Pass
SIU members went aboard the
brand new tanker, Thompson Pass,
this month in New Orleans in
preparation for the vessel's maiden
voyage to Valdez, Alaska.
Like her sistership, the Brooks
Range, which was crewed by Sea­
farers last May, the Thompson Pass
will haul Alaskan oil from Valdez to
Panama. From there, the oil will he
lightered to smaller vessels for
delivery to U.S. Gulf ports thru the
Panama Canal. The ship is too big to
traverse the Canal.
The 906 ft., 165,000 dwt tanker
was built at Avondale Shipyard in
New Orleans. She will he operated
by SlU-contracted Interocean Man­
agement Corp. The ship will sail
around Cape Horn enroute to the
Here's a view of the interior of the new Thompson Pass (InterOcean Management) bridge with its modern equipment. She was
West Coast from New Orleans.
built in the Avondale Shipyards, New Orleans.

Recertified Bosun Mike Casaneuva of the Thompson Pass gets bosun's job from
New Orleans Dispatcher Lou Guarino.

In The New Orleans Hall are crewmembers of the Thompson Pass (I, to r.) OS
Nick Magash and Mike Oassidy and AO T. Scruggs.

Chief Steward/Baker D. L. Knapp shows off the jet pressure cooker and steamer
in the Thompson Pass' up-to-date galley.

Looking at the outside of the Thompson Pass' bridge. The tanker is named for a
pass in the Brooks Range, Alaska near the North Slope from where she'll be carry­
ing oil.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION
5EAMEA/5
U$£
Of

NARCOTICS
leAOS
TO

PERMANENT
LOSS
OF
PAPERS

12/LOG/August 1978

�SlU, SUP, MFU Sign New 3'Year Pact on West Coast
SAN FRANCISCO—Joint negotiat­
ing efforts by the SIU A&amp;G District, the
Sailors' Union of the Pacific and the
Marine Firemen's Union has brought

about settlement of a new three-year
contract with the Pacific Maritime
Association (PMA).
The new pact, signed on Aug. 15,

Memorandum of Understanding
Between SIU, SUP, MFU
The undersigned three SIUNA afTlliates, comprising the SlU-Pacific District, desirous of
setting forth their understanding and agreement as to their relationship with PMA, agree as
follows:
1. With respect to negotiations for collective bargaining agreements with PMA, each union
shall submit its proposals with respect to a uniform percentage money adjustment package
for all classifications and general rules to a committee comprising the three unions. The
committee shall act jointly not separately and attempt to agree upon the proposals for
presentation and modification during the course of negotiations. Failing unanimity,
resolution shall be made by the party hereinafter mentioned in the manner provided.
2. Each affiliate shall propose the terms for negotiations of its working rules, provided
however that if such constitute money items, it shall be deducted from their respective share
of the economic money package.
3. Proposals and modifications thereof for economic money package items and general
rules, as well as for ratification and strike authorizations shall be voted upon solely by the
respective affiliates' members employed in the PMA unit. The total vote of such affiliate
members shall be controlling and a majority vote of such total shall carry. The procedures,
including eligibility, the manner of conducting a vote, and certifying the results, shall be
mutually agreed to by the three unions.
4. (a) MCS and now A&amp;G have established and administer joint funds with PMA to which
the other two affiliates, SUP and MFU, are not parties. The administration, continuance,
modification, consolidation or termination of such funds, subject to applicable law, shall be
the exclusive right and province of the A&amp;G and PMA and their respective trustees, except '
that increased contributions thereto, if any, shall be deducted from the PMA economic
money package applicable to the A&amp;G.
(b) All parties acknowledge that former MCS and now A&amp;G members, by reason of the
merger of the former into the latter, since on and after June 10, 1978 are and will continue to
be employed in both PMA and other A&amp;G contracted units. Additionally, SUP and MFU
members now employed in the PMA unit may also be employed in other A&amp;G contracted
units. As a consequence, all of such A&amp;G, SUP and MFU members will earn and accrue
service in such units in addition to service already accrued. It is the intention of the parties to
provide a program whereby, through appropriate reciprocity agreements between PMA
joint funds in which all three affiliates are the union parties on the one hand and A&amp;G joint
funds in which the A&amp;G is the party on the other hand, other than the funds mentioned in
paragraph (b) above, service and credit for such members is continued intact with
proportionate credit and benefits provided for by each such fund depending upon credit
earned in the appropriate unit covered by the respective fund. Similar reciprocity agreements
may be entered into with any other SIU maritime unions and for the purpose of upgrading
from unlicensed to licensed.
To accomplish the foregoing, all parties agree in good faith to request and negotiate
appropriate reciprocity agreements involving such joint funds, to the end of securing and
giving to each such affected members appropriate credit and benefit for work in such units
provided however, there shall be no duplication of the benefits. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, no affiliate shall preclude another affiliate from withdrawing from the PMA
supplementary benefit fund or joint employment committee fund and transferring its
proportionate share thereto to another similar and like fund provided however any increased
contributions to such other similar or like fund shall be deducted from its share of the
negotiated economic package.
5. Nothing contained in this agreement shall preclude any of the affiliates as autonomous
SIUNA affiliates to merge with any other SIUNA affiliate.
6. A&amp;G agrees that it shall not seek to or represent unlicensed seamen aboard any vessel of
a PMA member employer who may withdraw from the PMA unit.
7. In the event of any disagreement or dispute between the undersigned affiliates regarding
the interpretation and/or application of this agreement, including but not limited to the
provisions of paragraph 1, hereof, shall be submitted to arbitration to a party who is a
representative of an affiliate of the SIUNA and if no agreement can be had as to such person
within five (5) days from the initiation of the issue, then the parties agree that the American
Arbitration Association may be petitioned and requested to appoint an arbitrator to hear
and determine the dispute with request that the person so designated have a familiarity and
knowledge of maritime labor matters. The decision and award of the arbitrator shall be final
and binding upon all parties.
8. In consideration of the provisions of the within agreement, SUP and MFU shall
withdraw their representation petition filed with the NLRB Case No. 20-RC-14658 and
scheduled for NLRB conference on July 26, 1978 and the A&amp;G shall withdraw their internal
union dispute charges filed July 18, 1978 with the SIUNA and scheduled for hearing by the
Executive Board on July 31, 1978.
9. This agreement shall continue in full force and effect as long as the three undersigned
affiliates represent unlicensed seamen employed aboard any vessel in the PMA unit.
10. The parties agree that in connection with forthcoming negotiations with PMA to
bargain for a scope coverage clause similar and analogous to that presently contained in
MEBA and MMP agreements with PMA.
11. It is the intent and purpose of this agreement to establish a relationship between the
undersigned parties in which they can work harmoniously to their mutual advantage in joint
collective bargaining with PMA and activities of mutual benefit of all the membership they
jointly represent in the PMA unit.
12. In the event any provision of this agreement is held to be unenforceable, the
undersigned agree to meet and negotiate for a substitute provision in lieu thereof and if an
impasse is reached in such negotiations the matter shall be submitted for final and binding
arbitration in the manner provided in paragraph 7. of this agreement.
13. This agreement shall be recommended by each of the undersigned and shall be subject
to ratification by the membership of each of the undersigned organizations. Such processes
shall be initiated without delay and concluded no later than fourteen (14) days from date.
14. This agreement shall be binding on the successors and assigns of each party.
This agreement is made and executed this 26th day of July, 1978.
SAILORS' UNION OF THE PACIFIC
By: PAUL DEMPSTER, President
MARINE FIREMENS UNION
By: HENRY DISLEV, President
SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA, AGLIWD
By: FRANK DROZAK, Executive Vice President

1978, covers unlicensed seamen working
aboard the PMA's 42 member vessels
operating off the West Coast. The
companies involved in the PMA em­
ployer group are Matson, American
President Lines and States Line.
The A&amp;G District took part in the
negotiations as a result of the recent
merger of the Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union into the A&amp;G. Under
the merger agreement, the A&amp;G took on
the responsibilities of representation
and bargaining for MCS members.
The new agreement with PMA
provides a 7 percent across-the-board
increase in wages and all wage related
items in the first year, and 5 percent in
the second and third years. The pact also
includes a formula for cost-of-living
adjustments.
The increases will be paid retroactive
to June 15, 1978 when the old contract
with PMA ran out.
The agreement as negotiated will be
acted on by former MCS, now A&amp;G
members, who are employed by PMA
companies. It will also be carried in full

detail in the next issue of the MCS news.
This was the first time the A&amp;G
participated in PMA negotiations.^
Because of this, several difficulties arose
between the three Unions. These diffi­
culties ranged over a variety of subjects.
To resolve these matters, and in
keeping with the terms of the SIUNA
Constitution it was necessary for
International President Paul Hall to call
for a mediation session between the
three Unions.
Hall appointed three members of the
SIUNA Executive Board to serve as
impartial mediators. The three were:
Merle Adlum, president of the Inlandboatmen's Union of the Pacific; Roy
Mercer, secretary-treasurer of the
Military Sea Transport Union, and Ed
Allensworth, president of the Trans­
portation and Allied Workers of Cali­
fornia. This mediation panel, as a result
of their efforts, were able to bring the
three Unions together in agreement.
As adopted by the membership of the
three Unions, a full copy of the Memo­
randum of Understanding is carried on
this page.

LOOKING for a
Better
Future?

4,

Look at the Upgrading
Courses at HLS
THESE COURSES STARTING SOON:
LNG—September 18, October 16
QMED- —October 2
FOWT—October 16
Pumproom Maintenance and Operation—October 30
Welding—October 2, 16, 30
AB—September I 8
Marine Electrical Maintenance—September 18
Quartermaster—October 16
Towboat Operator—October 24
Chief Steward—September 18, October 16
Chief Cook—October 2, 16, 30
Cook and Baker—October 2, 16, 30

V

To enroll, see your SIU Representative or contact:
Harry Lundeberg School
Vocational Education Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone; (301) 994-0010

August 1978/LOG / 13

�'-ajufmiiar

Four G &amp; H tugs ease a supertanker into Houston's busy harbor. G &amp; H has
the biggest piece of the constant action involved in moving tankers in and out of
Texas ports

The Juno is the newest tug in G &amp; H's 30 boat fleet. Ten more will be added over
the next year and a half.

G&amp;H Towing Growing Like Texas Cactus
This story is the fourth in a regular
feature on SHI-contracted towing com­
panies. The feature is designed to pro­
vide S/U Boatmen with more knowl­
edge of their industry, and to give all
SlU members a closer look at the job
opportunities on the inland waterways.
Mention Texas and most people im­
mediately think of cattle ranges and oil
fields. But anyone who knows shipping,
knows that the Lone Star State depends
on the water for its economic growth
as much as on its vast expanse of land.
Texas is a giant in agriculture, petro­
leum and chemical production because
rt has the unbeatable combination of
natural resources and a commercially
strategic coastline.
More than 200 million tons of cargo
moved in and out of Texas ports on
the Gulf in 1977. And the company that
had a large hand in moving these record
tonnages was SlU-contracted G&amp;H
Towing.
Established in 1934 and organized by
the SlU in 1947, G&amp;H was one of the
Union's first inland contracts. It began
with a handful of steam tugs and now
operates 30 diesel tugs. A fleet that size

Buddy Jordan, G&amp;H director of marine
personnel explained how the Lundeberg School helps to fill the company's
growing need for Boatmen.

means top to bottom jobs for 260 SIU
The company also does deep sea
clear that SlU Boatmen will play a
Boatmen and 44 shore gang personnel.
barge towing. Its 3,400 hp. tug Manta
large role in the company's expansion
G&amp;H lowing does Just what it
has made trips to Israel as well as interthrough the Harry Lundeberg School.
started out doing when it first began— coastal runs in the U.S.
"We hire graduates from the School
shipdocking and deep sea towing. But
"The Manta has hauled steel on an
and
we encourage our present em­
like everything else in Texas, it hasn't
18,000 ton barge from Pittsburgh, Pa. to
ployees
to upgrade there," Jordan said.
stopped growing. Ten new tugs will be
Pittsburgh, Calif.," Jordan recalled,
Twenty-four Piney Point graduates arc
added to the fleet over the next year and
"and made the return trip with lum­
now
working with the company and
a half, which will bring jobs for another
ber from Oregon."
close
to that number are also working
80 Boatmen.
under inland licenses they achieved
There's no doubt that G &amp; H is mov­
"A company can't afford to stay dor­
through
the Lundeberg School.
ing
ahead
in
all
directions.
And
it's
also
mant," Buddy Jordan, G &amp; H's director
of marine personnel, maintained.
Jordan started out on one of G &amp; H's
original steam tugs and has seen how the,
company keeps up with Texas' booming
port activity.
"The new building program was
started." he explained, "because harbor
business picked up so much in recent
years that we didn't have enough tugs
left for offshore work. We had to turn
•'FT
down jobs."
The ten new tugs will be used for shipdocking and will free up more of the
existing fleet for deep sea towing. In
this way, expansion can take place in
both directions.
'-T
G&amp;H once operated only out of
Galvestpn. But the company expanded
with the development of new port
facilities along the coast. From its
shoreside headquarters in Galveston, it
now also docks ships—tankers, general
eargo and containerships—in Houston,
Texas City, Frceport and Corpus
Christi.
Most of the action is in Houston, the
nation's fastest growing port. Over half
of the record 200 million tons handled in
Texas ports last year moved in and out
of that port alone.
But the other ports aren't standing
still by any means. Galveston may have
a shoreside superport in the near fu­
ture, located across the Galveston Ship
Channel on Pelican Island.
It would be the first onshore deepwater oil terminal in the Gulf and could
increase G &amp; H's business even more.
The company, meanwhile, has its own
plans to relocate new, greatly expanded
dockside headquarters on 11 acres of
land on Pelican Island.
G&amp;H got into offshore towing work
in a big way in the 1950's with the^ start
of the offshore oil drilling industry in
Texas. Its tugs have towed rigs to drill­
ing points off the Texas coast and as far
G&amp;H also does deep sea towing. The growth of the offshore oil industry has pro­
as Venezuela.
vided a large part of that work in towing oil rigs like the one shown here.

14/ LOG/August 1978

an aa

•eryv:''r

�At Sea •if Ashore
Zapata Corp.
The SlU-contracted Zapata Corp. has decided to halt construction on a 390,000
dwt crude oil tanker. The tanker would have cost $150 million at the targeted com­
pletion date in 1979. It would have been the largest crude tanker ever built in the
U.S. for independent ownership. Construction of the oil carrier was stopped
because of the slump in the world tanker market and because Congress shot down
the 9.5 percent oil cargo preference bill late last year.
Gateway City
Sea-Land recently retired the Gateway City, the oldest operating ship in the com­
pany's container fleet and the first fully containerized vessel in the world. The Gate­
way City was built as a C-2 class freighter in 1943 and converted to a containership
in 1957. Most recently, the ship was used as a relay vessel on the Pacific trade route,
sailing between Hong Kong, Singapore and Bangkok.
SS tiouston
The SS Houston (Sea-Land) began bi-weekly service to the port of Savannah,
Ga., which was recently added to Sea-Land's South Atlantic trade route. The Hous­
ton will sail from Baltimore to Charleston, Savannah, Jacksonville and San Juan.
AMVER
The Coast Guard's Automated Mutual-Assistance Vessel Rescue System
(AMVER) marked its 20th year of service recently. The computer is used to track
deep sea merchant vessels. Information on sailing plans and position of ships all
over the world is fed into the computer. When a distress occurs AMVER provides a
readout of the ships predicted to be in the general area and helps in coordinating
search and rescue operations at sea.
Wastiington, D.C.
The Coast Guard observed its 188th anniversary this month. Founded in 1790,
the Coast Guard's original purpose was to wipe out smuggling along the Atlantic
Coast.
Jacksonville
Jacksonville port agent Leo Bonser is a member, of the Board of Trustees of the
Jacksonville Senior Citizen Nutritional Program. Administered by the U.S. Labor
Agency, the program provides meals at minimal cost for more than 265 senior citi­
zens in the Jacksonville area.

MTD Blasts Plan to Give War
Risk ins. to Foreign Flogs
The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
partment has come out strongly against
a proposal to revive the U.S. war risk
insurance program for Americanowned foreign-flag ships.
Calling it a "U.S. government incen­
tive ... to flag of convenience op­
erations," the MTD maintained that the
program should remain limited to U.S.
flag vessels only.
War risk insurance, provided by the
U.S. Maritime Administration, at one
time covered both U.S. and foreign reg­
istered vessels, owned by U.S. com­
panies. Marad recently proposed
extending it once again for these
foreign-flag ships, which have not had
the protection available since Sep­
tember, 1975.
U.S. multinational corporations
claim this move is justified because it
would allow their foreign vessels to
supplement the U.S. fleet in the event
of war. But MTD Administrator Jean
Ingrao pointed out that extending the
program would not help the national
defense and, in fact, would hurt the U.S.
merchant marine. She delivered MTD's
views to the Commerce Department,
which houses Marad;
"By perpetuating the so-called effec­
tive control fleet through the reacti­
vation of this program for foreign
vessels, the Commerce Department
continues the myth that these vessels
will be available to the U.S. in an
emergency. In so doing, the Department
removes a primary reason to maintain
sufficient American vessels to meet U.S.
emergency needs.

"Foreign crewmembers on these for­
eign vessels are also not reliable. These
crewmembers would have to be replaced
by Americans in an emergency. Without
peacetime shipping opportunities for
U.S. crews, a sufficient pool of U.S.
seamen would not be available to fill
emergency needs."
Mrs. Ingrao also explained further
security and environmental risks which
the foreign program would create. Since
it "actually encourages U.S. companies
to register vessels abroad," it increases
the use of foreign flag tankers in the U.S.
oil trade and the limited control the U.S.
has over these vessels.
In terms of economic policy, it makes
no sense at all, she said. "At a time
when the Commerce Department is the
lead agency in a U.S. export promotion
drive, the effect of renewing the war risk
program for foreign ships is to facili­
tate the availability and use of foreign
ship services in U.S. trades, at tremen­
dous cost to the nation's balance of
payments."
However, if the program is renewed,
the MTD maintained that "it should be
narrowly and strictly administered as
Congress has mandated." Congress re­
cently set guidelines as to the number
and type of foreign vessels which can
qualify for war risk insurance. But
Marad's proposals for renewing the
program do not include the most im­
portant guideline—that the eligible
foreign fleet should be no more than
one-fourth its previous size.

Bayamon Committee

East Coast-Brazil Trade Route
Sea-Land Service Jnc. recently became a member of the carrier pool which plys
the U.S. East Coast-Brazil trade. Liner commerce between the U.S. and Brazil is a
"closed trade," governed by cargo reservation laws, bilateral agreements and carrier
revenue pools. The agreement Sea-Land signed qualifies the company for member­
ship in the pooling agreements and makes them eligible for the U.S.-Brazil trade
route.
New York
SIU president Paul Hall was elected to the board of directors of the United Way
of Tri-State. The organization is a partnership of 25 United Ways in the tri-state
area and it provides funds to more than 1200 voluntary health and human service
agencies in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut.
Delta Steamship
The Delta Sud. Delta Mar and Delta Norte, all LASH vessels, will be making di­
rect calls to the port of Mobile for five weeks beginning in August. The ships will
replace LASH barge runs via towboat which usually call at the port but will be un­
able to while lock repairs on the Gulf Intercoastal Waterway are underway.

Seated last month at a payoff of the SS Bayamon (Puerto Rico Marine) is the
Ship's Committee and a crewmember. They are Engine Delegate Leroy Hite,
Steward Delegate Mike Kaminski and Recertified Bosun Dimas Mendoza, ship's
chairman. Standing are Chief Steward R. Aguiar, secretary-reporter and Ed Dale
of the steward department. The ship paid off at Port Elizabeth, N.J.

Wesf Coast
The West Coast fleet will be smaller by four when Pacific Far East Line's three
containerships and one Ro/Ro lay-up at Suisun Bay in California.
PFEL was declared bankrupt recently by U.S. District Court and the freighters,
as well as the two passenger ships the company owns, will most likely be sold to pay
off creditors.
The Maritime Administration, PFEL's largest secured creditor, has already paid
off the mortgages it guaranteed on three of the company's ships. This means that
when the vessels are put up for auction, Marad will set the minimum sale price.
If no acceptable bids on the ships are offered, Marad will take title of the vessels
and decide at that time whether to sell, charter or assign the ships to the reserve fleet.

Deposit in the
SIU Blood BankIt's Your Life

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a ver&gt; substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

August 1978/LOG / 15

�Foreign Flag Ships Find a New Loophole
Foreign flag ships have been sailing
through loopholes in U.S. law for years.
But now they are literally running rings
around the rights of American seamen.
The foreign flag tankers moving oil
from Alaska to the U.S. Virgin Islands
have actually found a loophole within a
loophole to use foreign crews in Ameri­
can trade. Complicated as it sounds, the
end result of this dizzy dilemma is a
clear violation of the immigration laws
designed to protect American labor.
The original loophole lies within one
of the most important U.S. maritime
laws on the books—the Jones Act. This
Act allows only American-built, Ameri­
can-manned and American-registered
vessels to carry cargo between U.S.
ports. But the U.S. Virgin Islands have
been exempt from this requirement
since the Act was passed in 1920. At that
time, U.S.-flag service was not readily
available to carry trade to the Virgin
Islands.
But while the reason for the exemp­
tion no longer exists, it still remains in
effect. And the multinational oil com­
panies have made full use of it.
Amerada Hess Corporation owns
and operates the world's largest oil re­
finery on the U.S. Virgin Island of St.
Croix. Hess' foreign flag tankers make
about 25 sailings a week, carrying oil
from the refinery to U.S. ports on the
East Coast.
While the Virgin Island loophole has
been a boon to foreign flag shipping, it
has backfired for the U.S. merchant
fleet. American ships have almost no
part in the Virgin Island trade.
Closing the loophole would restore
the. full benefits of the Jones Act. It
would give American shipping compa­
nies, which pay U.S. taxes and employ
U.S. labor, the right to carry their full
share of trade between domestic ports.
This is important now, more than
ever before, because the loophole is
spreading. Soon after the opening of the
Alaskan oil pipeline last year, Hess
started to bring Alaskan crude from Valdez to its St. Croix refinery, and from
there to the U.S. East Coast. The ship­
ments between all of these American
ports are carried on foreign flag tankers.
We believe these shipments violate
the intent of the Alaskan Oil Pipeline
Act and we have fought them in court.
But foreign flag tankers are still moving
Alaskan oil to U.S. ports. And they are
leaving new violations of U.S. law in
their wake.

Auguit. 1978

The new loophole leading to the
Virgin Islands ploughs right through the
Immigration and Nationality Act of
1952. This Act prohibits foreign crews
from working in a domestic trade route.
Granted, the loophole in the Jones
Act allows foreign flag vessels to carry
goods between the U.S. mainland and
the Virgin Islands. But, as SIU Execu­
tive Vice President Frank Drozak
pointed out almost a year ago in a letter
to a U.S. Immigration official, "this
does not preclude the application of the
Immigration Act to this trade."
Yet the Immigration Service is doing
nothing to enforce it. Instead of protect­
ing the job rights of American seamen as
provided under the law, the Service is
allowing alien crews to slip into our
domestic trade through a technicality.
Another immigration law limits for­
eign seamen to a 29 day stay in the U.S.
The voyage between Alaska and the
Virgin Islands takes up to 60 days. But
foreign tankers get around the law by
breaking up the trip with a stop in
Mexico.
This practice is pure deception and

the SIU cannot sit idly by while it continues to destroy job opportunities for
American seamen.
Early this month, SIU President Paul
Hall wrote to Rep. Joshua Eilberg

(D-Md.), requesting the Congressman's
help on the matter as Chairman of the
Subcommittee on Immigration, Citi­
zenship and International Law.
Hall pointed out another case, just
outside Los Angeles harbor, where for­
eign seamen are now taking the jobs of
American seamen. The alien crews shut­
tle for weeks at a time between their
foreign flag supertankers anchored off­
shore and the U.S. harbor in a lightering
operation. These crews can enter the
U.S. under current immigration law, if
they come from "a foreign port or
place." Immigration officials are allow­
ing them to come in under this ruling.
"We do not believe," Hall protested,
"that a foreign supertanker anchored 15
miles off California was construed by
the law to be a foreign port or place."
Immigration officials admit that this
law is "outmoded," he added.
The loopholes in this law and in those
which permit other violations in immi­
gration laws in the Virgin Islands trade
must be closed. The oversight hearings
held this movith by the Immigration
Subcommittee are an important first
step. But the SIU urges continued leg­
islative action if the Immigration Serv­
ice does not move quickly enough to
correct the problems raised at the
hearings.
These problems demand an immedi­
ate remedy. But the final solution is to
close the avenue which leads to these
violations. We urge Congress to get to
the heart of the issue this year and close
the Virgin Islands loophole.

ttfim't the Same OtdJob

LOG
Vol. 40, No. 8

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Frank Drozak

Executive Board
Paul Hall
President
Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-Treasurer

Earl Shepard
Vice President

Cal Tanner
Vice President

Lindsey Williams
Vice President

liiioi mssl

Ray Bourdius

James Gannon
Editor
Edra Ziesk
Marcia Reiss

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Photography

Photography

389

Mike Gillen
Assistant Editor

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant

Production/Art Director

Published monthly by Seafarers International Union. Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. (ISSN #0160-2047)

16/LOG/August 1978

So the
Same Old Skills
Won't do
Get the skills to get ahead in today's merchant marine.
Get your FOWT endorsement at HLS.
Contact HLS or your SIU representative to enroll.
Course Starts October 16

�AUGUST 1978

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

Deep Seabed Hard Minerals Act:

House Votes Amendments
To Protect U.S. Job Rights
Action on Ocean Mining Biii is Now Pending in Senate
The U.S. House of Representatives
late last month approved three amend­
ments to the Deep Seabed Ocean
Mining bill which will protect for
American workers the thousands of jobs
that will be generated in coming years by
this new industry.
Passage of the bill was another signal
victory for the SlU's legislative and
political activities program. And, the
victory was the result of the grass roots
efforts of our membership in the Port
Council areas around the country as
well as the legislative efforts of the SIU's
Washington team.
The bill—with the three SIU-supported amendments—passed the House
by an overwhelming vote of 312 to 80.
The three maritime amendments to
the ocean mining legislation have
received heavy support from the AFLCIO Maritime Trades Department, the
Port Maritime Councils, the AFL-CIO
political and legislative departments, as
well as many AFL-CIO national unions.
Here is what the three amendments
would do:
• Require that mining and processing
vessels used for ocean mining be
registered under the U.S. flag and be
manned by U.S. workers.
• Require that at least one ore carrier
used to transport minerals to processing
facilities from each ocean mining site be
American-owned and crewed by Ameri­
can seafarers.
• Make U.S.-registered ore carriers

eligible for both construction and
operating differential subsidies.
The bill is now in the U.S. Senate
where it is being considered by the
Committee on Foreign Relations. The
ocean mining bill has already cleared the
Senate Energy Committee and the
Senate Commerce Committee—both
with strong language promoting the use
of U.S. vessels.
The MTD earlier had urged Congress
to provide legislation to allow U.S.
companies to move ahead in the de­
velopment of an ocean-mining industry,
rather than waiting for the Law of the
Sea Conference to approve a plan that
could preempt the industry from U.S.
law.
The United States now has the
technology to begin mining the trillions
of dollars worth of softball-sized
nodules on the ocean's floor that
contain manganese, copper, nickel and
cobalt.
Ocean-mining systems consisting of a
mining vessel with dredging and suction
equipment, two or more ore carriers and
a processing plant will be used. Scores of
such systems, each employing from 600
to a thousand workers, could be in
operation by the turn of the century.
Under the House-approved legisla­
tion, as many as 50,000 jobs for sea­
farers, engineers, technicians, chemical
workers, and construction workers at
shipyards, mining sites and processing
plants will be safe-guarded for
Americans.

f dongrtssional Hecord

o/AmeriVa"
Vol. 124

H. R. 3350
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
FEBRDARY 9,1977
Mr. MURPHY of New York (for himself and Mr. BUEAUX) introd*icc.d the fol­
lowing bill; which was referred jointly to the (^)lnmitlees on Merchant
Marine and FisJieries and Intej'ior and I/Ksular Atl'airs
A

A BILL
To promote the orderly development of hard mineral resources
in the deep seabed, ponding adoption of an international
regime relating thereto.
1

Be it enacted hy the Senate and House of Bcprcscnla-

2

tkes of the United States of America in Conyress assembled,

3 That this Act may be cited as the "Deep Seabed Hard
4 Minerals Act".
5
6

DKCLARATION OF POLICY
SFC. 2. (a) FINDIXCUS,—The Congress finds—

7

(1) that the Nation's hard mineral resource retpiire-

8

merits, to satisfy national industrial needs, will continue

9

to expand and that the demand for certain hard minerals

PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OE THE 95 ''cONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, MAY 23, 1978

The following excerpts are from
the Congressional Record report on
the floor debate in the House of
Representatives on the "Ocean
Mining" Bill. These excerpts deal
with three amendments which are
vital to the U.S. maritime industry,
and which directly affect the job
opportunities of American seamen
and other American workers.

No. 77

Mining Vessels
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Chair­
man, this amendment would require that
entities seeking a permit to mine the
deep seabed under the authority of this
act document their mining and processing
vessels in the United States, not in foreign
nations. This requirement is inextricably
related to the purposes of this act, which are:
First, to encourage and regulate the devel­
opment of hard mineral resources from the

deep ocean fioor. The United States only has
the authority to regulate its own flag vessels.
Second, to insure that development of the
resources is carried out in a manner that will
protect the quality of the environment. Only
the United States has the effective ability to
insure that its own nationals working on its
own flag vessels operate in an environ­
mentally responsible manner.
Third, to permit the continued develop­
ment of the necessary technology for the
expeditious development of hard mineral re­
sources from the seabed. Much of the tech­

nology involved in ocean mining is part of,
or pre.sent on, the mining vessels. Unless the
mining vessels are documented in the United
States, the technology will be exported free
of charge.
Restricting the operations of U.S. permit­
tees to U.S.-Hag mining and processing
vessels would accomplish crucially import­
ant objectives.
In recent months, U.S. eitizers have begun
to revolt against the heavy individual tax
burdens they bear. 1, for one, do not want to
Continued on next page
August 1978/ LOG / 17

�^Congressional 'Record
"ys'i illi

P«OCllDtN&lt;;t AMD DIRATII Of Till

UCOMD IMIIOM

be among those responsible for exporting
millions of dollars in tax revenues, thou­
sands of American jobs, and the mining tech­
nology that Americans have spent millions
to develop.
If U.S. permittees are required to docu­
ment their mining vessels in the United
States, all of the tax dollars resulting from
U.S.-flag vessel operations will accrue to the
U.S. Treasury and hundreds of new Ameri­
can jobs will be created thus reducing the
burden on the individual taxpayer. The
ocean mining technology developed with the
support of U.S. tax dollars will remain
under American control.
The legislation clearly recognizes that
deep seabed mining is a freedom of the high
seas, subject to a duty of reasonable regard
to the interests of other States. There is real
concern among Americans about the possi­
ble adverse impact which deep seabed min­
ing may have on the environment. These
impacts are, at this point, largely unpre­
dictable. Nobody can determine what the
actual impacts will be until a substantial
amount of evidence is accumulated from
actual exploration and commercial recovery
activities.
By enacting this legislation, which encour­
ages U.S. nationals to develop the capacity
to mine the mineral resources of the deep
seabed, the United States incurs an obliga­
tion to other nations to carry out these activ­
ities in an environmentally responsible man­
ner. This is only possible if the United States
has the authority to control the activities of
those to whom it issues permits. America can
only control the design and operation of
American-documented vessels. Further­
more, the United States can only assuredly
place its scientists and environmental ex­
perts on board its own vessels. If the mining
vessels are not U.S.-flag vessels, there is no
assurance that we will be able to collect the
data we need to assess the environmental im­
pact of deep seabed mining operations.
There are persuasive environmental,
safety, manning, and crew-training .benefits
which will come from this amendment and I
urge its enactment.
Mr. RUPPE. Mr. Chairman, 1 rise in sup­
port of the amendment offered by the gentle­
man from New York (Mr. MURPHY) because
it seems to me that the amendment would as­
sure that these very high technology ships
developed by us would be available to us
whenever and wherever they were needed. It
would also insure, in the large measure, that
the deep seabed mining technology would
not be available to other countries except
under appropriate circumstances. So it does
assure us the protection of this technology
built into these deep seabed vessels.
1 think the amendment is.a good amend­
ment.
Mrs. FENWICK. Mr. Chairman, 1 rise in
opposition to the amendment. Mr. Chair­
man, 1 will be brief.
We have heard a living voice speaking to
us in the words of 1903. America has not
talked like this for years. We are trying to live
in a different world. We must live in a
different world. We are being required to live
in a world in which we all share to some ex­
tent. We cannot go on like this, arrogating to
ourselves powers that we do not have, simply
because we have money. We are not going to
be able to live In a world in which people act
on these principles and standards. I do not
think we have heard talk like this for a long,
long time.
We have listened to past administrations,
trying to bring into being and to encourage
some kind of orderly world. How is it that
we hear these voices now? What accounts for
it? How can it be that we have turned our
backs on the slow, painful development of
people on this planet trying to live together
in some kind of decency and respect, one for
the other?
Everything is not money; we know that.
We cannot live alone. There is no vacuum
into which we can retire.
Mr. Chairman, 1 urge defeat of this
amendment. 1 think it would be a defeat forthe United States and for the honor of this
country if it were to be adopted.
Mr. ECKHARDT. Mr, Chairman. 1 rise
to speak in favor of the amendment.
Mr. Chairman, it is always difficult for me

18/LOG/August 1978

to take the floor after the distinguished
gentlewoman from New Jersey (Mrs. FENWICK), and generally I agree with the propo­
sition that the resources of the world and
the opportunities of the world should be di­
vided most equally.
But do not believe for a moment that a
Liberian ship is the result of a slow and
painful development of Liberia. A Liberian
ship is the result of the registry in the city of
New York, typically by an oil company, of
that ship as Liberian in order that the ship
avoid certain requirements respecting safety
of operations, wages, and the like, applicable
to U.S. ships.
Look at these Liberian ships: For in­
stance, the Amoco Cadiz. Do the Members
remember when that ship ruptured? The
Argo Merchant—do the Members remem­
ber when that ship's hull burst and leaked oil
over the sea? The Sansinena—a Liberian
ship. The Torrey Canyon—everyone re­
members the Torrey Canyon.
How long are we going to permit this
fakery of flag of convenience? We have a
Panamanian ship with an Italian master and
a Spanish crew, belonging to a U.S. oil
company. What kind of development of
small nations does this promote? What
control do we have over such ships?
In truth what we should do is to outlaw
this fakery of ships registered under a flag
of convenience. That is what we really ought
to do, and that is what one day we are going
to have to do. But this is a small movement
in that direction.
1 strongly urge the passage of the amend­
ment.
Mr. BINGHAM. Mr. Chairman, I rise in
opposition to the amendment.
I think we should understand what the
language does that the gentleman's amend­
ment would seek to strike. I think the gentle­
man from Texas who just spoke misunder­
stands the effect of the bill. As recommended
by the Committee on International Rela-

enviroiiinentalists. The only people affected
by the bill that favor this amendment are the
shipping industry.
IJie amendment would sacrifice, in my
judgment, the purposes of the bill and the in­
terests of all the major concerned parties to
the desires of this one group.
Let us be clear about who will be doing the
mining under this bill. The mining will be
done by multinational mining consortia with
partners not only in this country, but in
Belgium, Canada, France, Japan, the United
Kingdom, or West Germany.
Presumably our companies enter into
these consortia because they want others to
share the burden of providing the capital and
the technology for these extremely costly
and complex ventures.
Are we going to turn around and say to
these other countries that they can share
those burdens, but only our ships can be used
because we want to reserve these particular
projects for our shipping industry? I cannot
think of a better way to break up the con­
sortia. Such a breakup would be a serious
blow to the mining operations in which we
are interested.
The proponents of the amendment say it
will save the United States jobs. Do not be­
lieve it. They talk about the jobs gained for
the shipping industry, but they do not tell
you about the jobs that will be lost when
mining consortia register in other countries
to avoid the increased mining costs imposed
by this amendment. If we want to drive the
deep sea mining industry out of this country,
this amendment is the way to do it.
The proponents of this amendment raise
the specter of a lot of ships flying flags of
convenience, using cheap labor and undercuttihg our environmental regulations. This
is where the gentleman from Texas who pre­
ceded me in the well is mislead about the
effect of the bill. This is a misrepresentation
of the provisions of the bill which, as 1 said,
limits flie mining and processing vessels to

those of the United States or a reciprocating
state. By definition, a reciprocating state is
another advanced industrial nation which
regulates its ocean mining ventures in a
manner similar to ours, including regula­
tions protecting the ocean environment.
There will be very few reciprocating states,
and certainly no wholesale export of jobs.
Mr. Chairman, I urge my colleagues who
really want to encourage deep seabed mining
to reject this amendment.
Mr. SKUBITZ. Mr. Chairman, I want to
commend the gentleman from New York on
his statement. I concur completely with
everything the gentleman says and I want to
associate myself with the gentleman's re­
marks.
Mr. FINDLEY. Mr. Chairman, I want to
congratulate the gentleman from New York
and I want to raise this question. Is there any
probability or likelihood that either Liberia
or Panama would be one of the reciprocating
states?
Mr. BINGHAM. I think there is no
likelihood whatsoever of that.
Mr. FINDLEY. Mr. Chairman, I agree
with the gentleman.
Mr. BREAUX. Mr. Chairman, I rise in
support of the amendment.
Mr. Chairman, I will be very brief to the
members of tlie Committee. What the
amendment of the chairman, the gentleman
from New York (Mr. MURPHY) says, very
simply, is that any mining or processing ship
that is going to be working in deep seabed
mining under a U.S. license has to be docu­
mented in the United States. That does not
mean it has to be built in the United States.
It means it has to fly the flag of the country
which is issuing the license for them to do the
mining.
There are a lot of arguments why it is
necessary for jobs and to encourage U.S.
ships.
But there is a whole additional set of rea­
sons why the gentleman's amendment

Schematic of Ocean Mining Ship

1

;

--IS.;

1^

tions and the Committee on the Interior
—and on this point we are not in agreement
with the members of the Committee on
Merchant Marine and Fisheries—the bill
provides th.it the vessels may be documented
under the laws of the United States or the
laws of a reciprocating state. If the gentle­
man will look at section 107 of the bill, that
has to do with the definition of "reciprocat­
ing states."
Those will be the states which regulate
deep seabed mining in a manner compatible
with the United States, and with whom we
expect to cooperate. We are asking for their
cooperation in the mining. The consortia
that will be operating these concerns will be
international consortia, but under the
gentleman's amendment we will be saying
that, "We want to cooperate with you in
every respect, except we are not going to al­
low any of your ships to do any of this."
Let us be clear, this amendment is opposed
by the Committee on International Rela­
tions. It is opposed by the Committee on
Interior and Insular Affairs. It is opposed by
the Administration. It is opposed by the
mining industry. It is opposed by the

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House Approves Amendments
To Promote U.S. Maritime
During the floor debate on the Deep
Seabed Ocean Mining Bill, the House passed
four amendments of paramount importance
to the U.S. maritime industry:
1. Mining Vessels. The House by a 38-19
vote adopted Congressman Murphy's
amendment to require that the mining and
processing vessels operating under a U.S.
permit must be documented under the laws
of the United States. Speaking in support
of the amendment were Philip Ruppe (RMich.); Bob Eckhardt (D-Texas); John
Breaux (D-La.); Phil Burton (D-Calif);
Lindv Boggs (D-La.); and Robert Dornan
(R-Calif).
2. Ore Carriers. The House bv a voice vote

adopted Congressman Murphy's amend­
ment to require that at least one ore carrier
per mining site be a U.S.-flag bulk vessel.
Speaking in support of this amendment
were John Burton (D-Calif); Bob Eck­
hardt (D-Texas); Robert Baumat^R-Md.);
Bob Livingston (R-La.); and Robert Leggett
(D—Calif).
3. Subsidy. The House by a 4-2 division
vote adopted Congresswoman Lindy Boggs'
amendment to qualify ore carriers for both
construction and operating differential
subsidies.
4. Jurisdictiort. The House voted 214-184
to vest ocean mining jurisdiction in the
Department of Commerce rather than in the
Department of interior.

�Ocean Mining Biii Wouid Promote
Thousandsof Jobs for US Workers
Thousands of jobs for American workers
—at sea and ashore—would be generated in
future years as this frontier ocean mining
industry gets under way with the protections
of the just-passed Ocean Mining Bill.
The jobs will involve ship construction,
mining, processing, fabrication of materials,
and seafaring. The AFL-CIO has estimated
that as many as 20,000 new jobs would be
created by this industry by the year 2000.
It is also estimated that at least 1,000
seagoing jobs would be generated by the
industry.
Here's how the job picture breaks down:
CONSTRUCTION
To build one mining ship: 2,640 man-years
of work in U.S. shipyards.

To build one ore carrier: 990 man-years
of work in U.S. shipyards.
Note: Each shipyard job creates two other
jobs in such supply industries as steel,
machinery, glass, electronics, etc.
At the present time, five U.S. mining
systems are planned. This would mean a
total of 18,150 man-years of work in U.S.
shipyards.
SEAFARING
With five U.S. mining systems projected,
here is the breakdown of seafaring jobs that
will be filled by American seamen:
Crew per mining ship: 80-100 men.
Crew per ore carrier: 30 men.
Total U.S. seagoing employment: 900II00 seafarers.
Note: Each vessel will require two crews.
try saying, "Well, if you are going to make
this rule, we aren't going to come and get a
license from you."
Where else are they going to go to get a
license? For some time to come, there is no
other country in the world that has a licens­
ing procedure that would apply if we pass
this legislation today.
They are not interested so much in having
a Soviet ship or a French ship. What they are
interested in doing is getting the. minerals,
and they are going to get the minerals under
the Murphy amendment. Fhey are going to
get them by the operation of a U.S.-documented vessel, but they want the minerals,
not the ships.
Mr. Chairman, if we are going to apply a
licensing procedure and put U.S. prestige on
the line, our U.S. ships ought to be able to
share in the benefits.

"I agree with the proposition that the
resources of the world and the opportunities
of the world should be divided most equally.
But do not believe for a moment that a
Liberian ship is the result of a slow and
painful development of Liberia.
A Liberian ship is the result of the registry
in the City of New York, typically by an oil
company, of that ship as Liberian in order
that the ship avoid certain requirements
respecting safety of operations, wages, and
the like, applicable to U.S. ships.
Look at these Liberian ships: For
instance, the Amoco Cadiz. Do the Mem­
bers (of Congress) remember when that ship
ruptured? The Argo Merchant—do the
Members remember when that ship's hull
burst and leaked oil over the sea? The
Sansinena—a Liberian ship. The Torrey
Conyo/i—everyone remembers the Torrey
Canyon.
How long are we going to permit this
fakery of flag of convenience? We have a
Panamanian ship with an Italian master and
a Spanish crew, belonging to a U.S. oil
company. What kind of development of
small nations does this promote? What
control do we have over such ships?
In truth, what we should do is outlaw this
fakery of ships registered under a flag of
convenience. That is what we really ought to
do, and that is what one day we are going to
have to do."
—Rep. Bob Eckhardt (D—Texas)
should be adopted. For instance, there are a
number of environmental laws, very strong
environmental laws, and standards involved.
These are U.S. laws, and those laws are not
going to apply to ships of a foreign country;
they are going to apply to a U.S.-documented vessel.
This also means that certain safety regula­
tions would be followed by ships that would
be operating on the high seas, because our
U.S. laws would then be applied to those
ships. This work would be done by a U.S.documented ship under the Murphy amend­
ment; it would be done by a U.S.-flag ship.
In addition to that, the ships would be
manned by U.S. merchant seamen who are
trained in the trade and licensed by the Coast
Guard. They are seamen who are capable of
manning that type of vessel, and they are
going to be the type of crew that should run
those kinds of vessels.
I am not worried about any foreign coun­

Mr. PHILLIP BURTON. Mr. Chairman,
I would like to join with my colleague, the
gentleman from Louisiana (Mr. BREAUX), in
support of this amendment.
This is the amendment to which I made
reference earlier. I think it is a very useful
and constructive amendment, and I urge its
adoption.
Mr. ECKHARDT. Mr. Chairman, the
gentleman from New York (Mr. BINGHAM)
had referred to what ships could be qualified.
The ship does not have to be a ship of a na­
tion which is actually operating in the deep
sea mining consortium as I understand it. It
merely has to be a reciprocating nation
which regulates in the manner provided in
this act.
Therefore, it could be any nation, as I
understand it, whether that nation is actually
working the deep seabed or not. It merely
has to recognize the same standards as those
nations do that are operating in the deep sea.
Mr. BREAUX. Mr. Chairman, the gentle­
man is correct.
Mr. RUPPE. Mr. Chairman, I agree with
the gentleman's argument. It is very impor­
tant to note that the vessel does not have to
be built in the United States; however, once
registered in the United States, this hightechnology ship cannot be transferred to an­
other foreign government without the ap­
proval of the U.S. Government.
That means that we have by virtue of this
amendment a very tight control over the
technology embodied in deep seabed mining.
Mrs. BOGGS. Mr. Chairman, I rise in
support of the amendment, and I would like
to join with my colleagues, the gentleman
from Louisiana (Mr.BREAUX), particularly
in his concerns expressed about the environ­
mental quality that we could expect only
through this amendment.
We have to recognize that we really cannot
put our scientists or our environmentalists
aboard any other ships but American ships. I
do feel that we owe it to other nations to
make certain that we have all the data that
could possibly accrue to us from having
American scientists and American environ­
mentalists aboard these ships monitoring
and being able to report not only to the
United States but to other participating
nations.
Mr. VOLKMER. Mr. Chairman, the
gentleman from Louisiana (Mr. BREAUX),
made one statement during the discussion
that bothers me, and it has bothered me
about this whole piece of legislation.
The gentleman made the statement that no

other industry or mining company can go to
any other country for a license. The fact is
they cannot go to this country for a license
yet; is that correct?
Mr. BREAUX. Well, they would be able
to after we pass this legislation.
Mr. VOLKMER. But not without this leg­
islation?
Mr. BREAUX. Not without this legisla­
tion.
Mr. VOLKMER. Can the gentleman then
assure this House that no other country right
now is contemplating doing the very same
things we are attempting to do?
Mr. BREAUX. There are several coun­
tries contemplating doing the same thing,
but all of them are waiting for us.
Mr. VOLKMER. That means that if we
go ahead, in all probability they will also go
ahead, but then what we will have is dis­
agreements as to areas concerned. Does the
gentleman disagree with that?
The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gentle­
man from Louisiana (Mr. BREAUX) has
expired.
Mr. DORNAN. Mr. Chairman, I rise in
support of the amendment and in support of
the bill.
Mr. Chairman, the greatest natural re­
source on this Earth is the sea. The sea nur­
tures, cleanses and renews life. And from the
great depths of the oceans, we may find
answers to many of the material problems
that beset our troubled planet. For that rea­
son, I strongly urge the passage of H.R.
3350, The Deep Seabed Hard Minerals Act.
The passage of this bill is critical to the
economic health, welfare, and prosperity of
this Nation. More immediately, it will relieve
us of pressing strategic anxieties.
The enemies of this Republic know very
well that the weakest link in an otherwise
strong economic chain that binds the indus­
trial nations of the West is our extraordinary
dependence on imported raw materials. It is
no surprise to anyone familiar with this criti­
cal weakness that the Cuban and Soviet
energies are directed toward capturing
strategically critical real estate, bordering
the sealanes: the Horn of Africa, the western
coast of Angola, astride the South Sea
passages to America and Europe.
It is no wonder that the Soviet Union has
deployed a "blue water naval force" threat­
ening those sealanes, so vital to the economic
life of the industrialized nations of the West
and Japan. For here, along these critical pas­
sages, the bulk of raw materials bound for
the ports of the West are shipped.
It was just a few short years ago that the
Western World was shocked into the awful
reality of its dependence on Third World re­
sources. When the OPEC nations imposed
their embargo on oil, we found ourselves
presented with an unprecedented crisis.
These states, largely run by backward or
hostile political regimes, doubled, then
quadrupled the international price of oil be­
tween 1971 and 1974. This 400 percent in­
crease in oil prices had a severe impact on
balance-of-payments deficits in both the de­
veloped and underdeveloped countries of the
world.
In the United States and the industrialized
nations of the West the oil deficit alone
reached $40 billion. It served to aggravate a
dangerous national and international infla­
tion, created unprecedented problems for
the international monetary systems, and
forced further slowdowns in the already fra­
gile industrialized economies of the United
States, Western Europe, and Japan.
Mr. Chairman, that should have been
lesson enough. We cannot afford a repeat of
that situation with minerals critical to our
industrial survival. We must take decisive
steps to insure-that we are not at the mercy of
other cartels or concerted efforts by Third
World adversaries, encouraged by the Soviet
Union, a la the oil embargo, to bring the
economies of the United States and other
Western states to a grinding halt.
We have the liberty and the luxury of
preparation now. We must act now.
The United States is the single largest con­
sumer of these critical minerals. And the en­
tire economy of the Republic is dependent
upon access to them. At the present time we
import them at rates which are too high for
comfort or security. This is especially true of
such metals as nickel, copper, cobalt, and
manganese.
We are not now, nor are we likely to be, in
the fortunate position of the Soviet Union.
Estimates and projections vary. But the

Soviet Union is generally believed to be
virtually self-sufficient in these industrial
raw materials. Leviathan has not yet the
technological capability of extracting them
at a rate that would satisfy its appetite for in­
dustrial power. But the Kremlin's domestic
cup of raw materials does runneth over.
Mr. Chairman, providence has blessed us
with great abundance. But in this particular
area—on land—we are impoverished. We
must turn to the sea. The sea is the Earth's
last great frontier. Untold riches abound on
the ocean floor. In the face of possible re­
source scarcities, blackmail, or international
economic instability, we may resort to this
bastion of fantastic natural wealth.
Oceanographers and geologists have told
us of the riches of the sea. We know that
certain areas of the seabed are suffused with
these valuable minerals. Consider the po­
tential. In an essay published in the Interna­
tional Law Quarterly, volume 20, April
1971, it is reported that:
One square mile of seabed may be covered
with 70,000 tons of nodules containing
30,000 tons of manganese, 3,600 tons of
aluminum, 2,300 tons of cadmium, 17,000
tons of iron, 400 tons of cobalt, 1,200 tons of
nickel and 650 tons of copper.
And I would remind you, Mr. Chairman,
that these minerals are not the only treasures
to be extracted from the depths of the
oceans. The treasures are immense. The
Japanese are currently farming kelp, and in
my native State of California we, too, are ex­
perimenting with this resource. Seabed mon­
itoring devices offer great possibilities to ad­
vance deep sea fish farming. We may be in
• the first phase of harvesting a food supply
that would help to feed the expanding popu­
lation of this world. We must be sure that wc
do not subscribe to international agreements
in this area that would, in fact, retard rather
than encourage these developments.
The technology for mining the seas is de­
veloping rapidly. For example, in 1963 the
Marine Diamond Corp. of Capetown, South
Africa, managed to extract 51,000 carats of
rough diamonds from the seabed. U.S. in­
dustry sources indicated that by 1990 we
could substantially cut our imports of these
vital minerals, especially manganese and
cobalt. According to the Ocean Resources
Department of the Kennecott Copper Co.,
we import 98 percent of our cobalt.
Conceivably, we could be self-sufficient in
this valuable mineral by 1990 if we quickly
resort to ocean mining. We could achieve 90
percent sufficiency in copper and 70 percent
sufficiency in primary nickel by 1990. By the
year 2000, we could achieve a surplus in
cobalt, manganese, and primary nickel.
In developing this new source of supply,
we would not only be protecting ourselves
from cartel blackmail or international eco­
nomic warfare, we would afso insure the
growth of a desperately needed new indus­
try, stimulating the rate of investment and
expanding employment opportunities for
our people.
But we must forge ahead now. It is esti­
mated that private firms are willing to invest
as much as $2.8 billion into this project by
1980 and assure a full scale commercializa­
tion of these resources by 1983. Private en­
trepreneurs have the technology to forge
ahead and they have the will to accomplish
the task. But we cannot allow an inhospit­
able environment to smother the most opti­
mistic prospects for ocean mining. We can­
not subscribe to any new regime of interna­
tional law which would inhibit this vital
investment.
Mr. Chairman, the Law of the Sea is now
in the process of development. There is a
great need to insure that the legitimate
interests of all nations are protected in the
development of international law, as it
applies to this immensely complex area. I
recognize that we must fashion an interna­
tional law that will effectively grapple with
the problems of pollution, waste, and natural
sovereignty. But in the process of drafting
new treaties and conventions, we must not
deviate from America's historical commit­
ment to the freedom of the seas. Our rights,
and the rights of any other nation to mine the
resources of the oceans, are integral to that
longstanding American doctrine. We cannot
allow ourselves to be locked into any future
agreements that would preclude our
legitimate access to the fruits of the oceans.
It is we who have the will, the technology,
the managerial and engineering skills to ac­
complish this task. No other nation pos-

August 1978/ LOG / 19

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^Congressional 'Record
PftOCIIDINCI AMD DOIATIS 0» Till 95
r*i. fi«

COMCAIM. MCOND tItllOM

VAtHINGTON. TUIftDAY. MAY l». If7i

7?

sesses the same degree of ingenuity in this
area. We ought not to succumb to some
guilt-ridden rhetoric which would foreclose
the effective development of these resources.
In any case, we cannot afford to surrender
this traditional freedom of the seas, central
to our foreign policy since the founding of
this Republic, to some future, probably hos­
tile bureaucracy, staffed .by representatives
of envious Third World nations. This is what
may be ordained by the current United Na­
tions Law of the Sea Conference.
Mr. Chairman, we can afford no delays.
Let us press forward with this measure.
Please let us consider our posterity.
Mr. UDALL. Mr. Chairman, this is a bad
amendment. The administration does not
want it; the mining industry does not want it.
It is going to create grave problems for them.
The amendment is wanted only by the ship­
ping industry.
I share with some of my colleagues in the
House some impatience that we have not

"This amendment would assure that the
high technology ships developed by our
nation would be available to us whenever
and wherever they are needed."
—Rep. Philip E. Ruppe (R-Ml)
gotten on with this job. We have waited on
the Law of the Sea all of these years. We have
postponed and postponed.
1 made up my mind a long time ago we
were going to go ahead and create a frame­
work when we could begin to tap the re­
sources in the seabed. The time has come,
and we should pass this legislation and get on
with it.
It is important to be fair, that we do not
drive away our partners. It is important to
understand what is happening. These are not
American mining companies that are going
out by themselves and using American ships.
This job is going to be done by international
consortia in which several nations will be
represented, and they will be, as the gentle­
man from New York (Mr. BINGHAM) said,
from the wealthier industrial nations.
The report put out by the International
Relations CommiUec shows that there are
about five groups poised, getting ready to go
to work. The main one is Kennecott, a U.S.
company, but it has three partners from
Great Britain, a consortium, one from
Canada and one from Japan.
The second big one. Ocean Management,
Inc., has companies from Canada, Germany,
the United States, and Japan, each with 25
percent.
Another one is largely Belgium.
Another one is largely from the Nether­
lands.
Another one is largely France.
We cannot say to these people, "You are
only going to use U.S. ships and U.S. person­
nel in manning those ships." We will drive
them out of the business and we will see that
the deep sea mining does not go forward. By
doing this 1 think we make a very big
mistake.
Mr. PHILLIP BURTON. Mr. Chairman,

20/ LOG/August 1978

I regret that I am in disagreement with my
colleague in the well. I gather the gentleman
is talking about the moms and pops of the in­
ternational cartels in the world. Those are
the wealthiest of all of the business conglom­
erates in the entire universe.
The amendment offered by the gentleman
from New York seeks to redress a very small
part of that, to regain a little of what is left of
the American maritime industry.
I would like to advise my colleagues—and
this will only take 10 seconds—that I had
some six major local maritime unions that,
because of historical experience, have their
own bought-and-paid-for buildings in my
district. As a result of the legislation, or lack
thereof, in the last 18 months, there will only
be three. If we are not careful, we will not
have a maritime industry at all in this coun­
try, and I think that is nonsense.
I think the amendment offered by the gen­
tleman from New York is a modest one, to
keep this industry that is barely alive a little
afloat.
Mr. UDALL. Mr. Chairman, few things
would please me more than to see the U.S.
shipping industry get up off of its back and
be prosperous. But the last way you are
going to make any progress is to create a situ­
ation where we have four countries, Canada,

"At a time when millions of Americans are
out of work, it is imperative that we make
every effort to reserve some of these jobs
created by American technology for Ameri­
can workers."
—Rep. Robert L.'Eivingston (R-LA)

Germany, the United States, and Japan,
each with 25 percent prepared to mine and
then say to those proud nations, "No con­
sortium in which a United States company
participates can go out there unless all of
these ships involved in this enterprise are
documented in the United States." It is not
right. Other countries will not accept it. We
would not put up with it. We should not
impose this on other countries. That is why
there is opposition to it.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Chair­
man, I made it very clear that only one vessel
is involved at the mining site for the trans­
portation of these minerals, and we are now
talking about the mining process vessel, and
none of the other vessels.
I might state further that we have been
sharing with the Japanese and with the
Germans all of these legislative initiatives.
They are just waiting to see what the
American Congress does so that they can
pattern and model their own national
legislation after this. But we are dealing only
with that single vessd per site where the
United States is involved.
Mr. UDALL. I would make the point
that, with all of the thousands of vessels on
the ocean, why would we go out and hold up
and delay what our minerals industry needs?
I think we make a mistake if we adopt this
amendment.
Mr. VANIK. Mr. Chairman. I speak in
opposition to any amendment which would
restrict the vessels used in mining, process­
ing, or transporting mineral resources from
the ocean floor to only U.S.-flag ships. Sec­
tion 103 of H.R. 3350 and H.R. 12988 pro­
vide that mining and processing ships are to
be documented under U.S. laws or under the
laws of reciprocating states. Any amend­
ment to restrict deep seabed operations to
only U.S.-flag ships would, in effect, be com­
parable to a 100-percent cargo preference.
Last September we debated this issue in con­
nection with H.R. 1037, the oil cargo prefer­
ence bill, which would have required 9.5 per­
cent of U.S. oil imports to be carried in
U.S.-built ships. That measure was defeated
but the same concept is now being proposed
for deep seabed operations, which could
then establish a precedent for extension of
cargo preferences for oil or other products.
At the time we debated the oil pargo pref­
erence bill I had two main objections,
namely the inflationary impact and the im­
plications for the U.S. foreign economic pol­
icy. Those same objections apply in this case.
The higher rates usually charged by U.S.flag vessels will raise the cost of the deep sea-

Ore Carriers
So the amendment was agreed to.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Chair­
man, I offer an amendment.
The Clerk read as follows:
Amendment offered by Mr. MURPHY of
New York: A tpage 13, between lines 5 and 6,
insert the following:
(3) Each permittee shall use at least one
vessel documented under the laws of the
United States for the transportation from
each mining site of hard mineral resources
commercially recovered under the permit.
Page 13, line 6, strike out "(3)" and insert
"(4)"(Mr. MURPHY of New York asked and
was given permission to revise and extend his
remarks.)
Mr. MURPHY of New York. Mr. Chair­
man, this amendment would require that at
least one of the vessels transporting the sea­
bed nodules away from a mining site where
companies are operating under a U.S. permit
be documented under the laws of the United
States.
Each mining system will consist of a min­
ing vessel to harvest the nodules, two or
more ore carriers to transport the recovered
nodules from the mining sites to land, and a

Ocean Mining Ship 'GovemorRay'
..ft

"We have to recognize that we really
cannot put our scientists or our environ­
mentalists aboard any other ships but
American ships . . . We owe it to other
nations to make certain that we have all the
data that could possibly accrue to us from
having American scientists and American
environmentalists aboard these ships."
—Rep. Lindy Boggs (D-LA)

these consortia and retard the development
of ocean mining just at the time in which we
are in a crucial final phase of the multilateral
trade negotiations in Geneva seeking to
liberalize trade barriers in concert with the
same countries whose ships would be pre­
cluded from use by the consortia under the
amendment. Restriction to U.S.-flag ships
would be inconsistent with U.S. objectives in
those negotiations, would reverse U.S. pol­
icy favoring free competition and trade ex­
pansion worldwide based on fair and equit­
able rules, and could trigger the adoption of
similar measures by foreign countries in this
or other areas.
I understand that the administration
opposes the amendment and supports the
provision for mining and processing ships to
be documented under U.S. laws or under the
laws of reciprocating states. I urge my col­
leagues to do the same.
The CHAIRMAN. The question is on the
amendment offered by the gentleman from
New York (Mr. MURPHY).
The question was taken; and the Chair­
man being in doubt, the Committee divided,
and there were—ayes 38, noes 19.

•

bed operations for U.S. firms, making their
operations less competitive and presumably
consumer prices higher.
I understand that four major U.S. ocean
mining companies are organized in consortia
with partners in Britain, Canada, Japan,
West Germany, or the Netherlands making
commercial recovery a multinational enter­
prise. Ships under contract to U.S. compa­
nies as well as under contract to foreign asso­
ciates will be needed to mine, process, and
transport the mineral resources.
Restriction of these operations to U.S.flag ships would restrict the operations of

'.•Vf A®

processing plant. Between two and four ore
carriers will be needed for each mining site
depending on the volume of the mining oper­
ation, how far from land the mining site is,
and the size of the ore transport vessels.
Requiring each U.S. permittee to utilize at
least one U.S.-flag ore carrier per mine site
would guarantee U.S. control over the ves­
sels needed to transport at least a significant
portion of strategically important hard min­
eral resources. Without this amendment,
U.S. permittees will be able to document all
of their mineral transport vessels under
flags-of-convenience, and the United States

�will have no control over theenvironmental,
safety, and manning dimensions of trans­
porting these mineral resources which are
vital to the economy and security of the
United States.
Since each mining operation will probably
require between two and four ore carriers to
transport seabed nodules from the mining
site to land, this amendment would not im­
pose restrictions on foreign entities belong­
ing to a U.S.-licensed international consor­
tium. At least SO percent and as much as 75
percent of the ore carriers involved in these
operations could be documented under the
laws of any foreign nation.
Passage of this amendment will prevent
American ocean mining companies from
operating their entire bulk fleet under flagsof-convenience at the expense of American
labor, tax laws, and environmental and
safety standards.
Experts attribute 85 percent of all ship­
ping disasters to human error. Although this
factor cannot be completely eliminated, it
can be minimized through rigorous training
standards for ship personnel, cognizant and
concerned with the possibility of damaging
the marine environment. Utilization of U.S.flag ore carriers, designed and operated
under the most stringent safety standards
and manned by highly skilled and trained
U.S. seafaring personnel who must meet
Federal Government licensing and certifica­
tion requirements, will provide the greatest
assurance and measure of protection for the
marine environment.
The employment of U.S. vessels and U.S.
crews will contribute millions of dollars
annually to the U.S. Treasury through cor­
porate taxes on shipping profits and income
taxes on seamen. Presently, the multina­
tional oil companies escape an estimated
$100 million per year in U.S. taxation by reg­
istering their vessels under foreign flags and
manning them with foreign crews. This
amendment will help prevent the U.S. ocean
mining industry from becoming another
runaway industry.
Every vessel documented under the laws
of the United States helps to ease the drain of
the dollar and reduce the deficit in our inter­
national balance of payments. When U.S.
dollars and U.S. crews are paid to transport
our mineral resources, dollars are retained in
the U.S. economy and used to purchase
American goods and services. Dollars paid
for foreign shipping leave this country.
This amendment would encourage the

Most of these vessels are over 25 years old
and none of them are ore carriers. Although
dry bulk commodities comprise 40 percent
of U.S. foreign trade shipments, less than 2
percent moves in U.S.-flag ships.
Unless this legislation requires each U.S.
permitee to employ at least one U.S.-flag
or carrier, this Nation will have lost what
may be its last opportunity to gain a U.S.flag dry bulk fleet.
Mr. JOHN L. BURTON. Mr. Chairman,
will the gentleman yield?
Mr. MURPHY of New York. I yield to the
gentleman from California.
Mr. JOHN L. BURTON. Mr. Chair­
man, I support the gentleman's amendment.
I really wonder why we limit it to one vessel.
Our Subcommittee on Government Opera­
tions has had hearings that have clearly
demonstrated that the Coast Guard cannot
look behind the competency certificate that a
foreign government issues on a foreignlicensed vessel. Also, we have testimony
showing that when the Coast Guard boards a
foreign vessel, they find that they are short a
mate, shall we say, and that within 2 hours
the consul comes down with almost a blank
check certificate and gives it to some seaman.
The Coast Guard has to accept that at face
value.
I would rather see the gentleman's amend­
ment go much farther, because it is just an
absolutely undisputed fact that these foreign
flag vessels do not meet the safety standards
or crew competency of American-flag ships.
Mr. MURPHY of New York. The gentle­
man states the case well, but the committee
in its modesty only recommended one of
these vessels. Hopefully, the committee will
support that modest request.
Mr. JOHN L. BURTON. Mr. Chairman,
I will support the amendment. I hear people
who joke about this modest proposition, but
I think it is modest also. The record is replete
with the lack of safety, lack of environmental
protection, lack of competency on the part of
foreign-flag vessels. None df the maritime
nations throughout the world measure up to
the standards of American-flagships. I think
it is obscene that the American taxpayer and
those less concerned about the taxpayers
should see our money go to subsidize
substandard vessels with substandard crews,
which are a threat to the environment and
safety of the ocean.

corporations that hire ships under foreign
registry avoid paying the taxes they would
have to pay if the ships were Americanlicensed.
Mr. BINGHAM. But the operations we
are talking about here are operations in deep
seabed mining areas. As we have said before,
these will be operated by international con­
sortia. We are talking about advanced na­
tions that would have the same or similar
standards as ours. For the reasons given be­
fore in relation to the previous amendment, I
oppose this amendment.
It is somewhat less objectionable than the
previous amendment because it does limit
the protection to one American vessel, but I
nevertheless object to it.
Mr. VANIK. Mr. Chairman, will the gen­
tleman yield?
Mr. BINGHAM. I yield to the distin­
guished gentleman from Ohio (Mr. VANIK).
Mr. VANIK. Mr. Chairman, I want to
point out that our Government will have the
right to issue licenses, and it could set any
standards desired as a condition. It seems to
me that would be a far more effective way of
dealing with this problem than locking it into
the statutory form as suggested by the
amendment.
I oppose the amendment. I do not have to
defend a record on whether I support Amer­
ican jobs. I think this is a very unfortunate
step the Congress would be taking. I cer­
tainly hope we can reject this proposal.
Mrs. FENWICK. Mr. Chairman, I rise in
opposition to the amendment.
Mr. Chairman, mention has been made of
the taxpayers of this country, during course
of debate on this amendment, and to the loss
of $100 million a year that they experience
through the fact that companies license for­
eign ships or use foreign ships, but I would
like to remind this body and the people of
this country that the taxpayers are paying
handsomely for a maritime industry, to the
shippers and to the unions, some $586 mil­
lion year after year after year, representing
74 percent of the wages and nearly 50 percent
of the construction of the ships. And this is
not something that just happens once. It is
every year.

"If I have to choose between these interna­
tional business big boys and American
workers' jobs in shipyards and on ships, the
proper choice is very clear to me."
— Rep. Robert Bauman (R-MD)

"It is just an absolutely undisputed fact
that these foreign-flag vessels do not meet
the safety standards or crew competency of
American-flag ships . . . None of the
maritime nations throughout the world
measure up to the standards of Americanflag ships."
—Rep. John Burton (D-CA)

"This amendment means that certain
safety regulations would be followed by
ships that would be operating on the high
seas, because our U.S. laws would then be
applied to those ships ... The ships would be
manned by U.S. merchant seamen who are
capable of manning that type of vessel, and
they are going to be the type of crew that
should run those kinds of vessels."
—Rep. John Breaux (D-LA)

growth of the U.S.-flag bulk fleet necessary
to end this Nation's dependency on foreignflag vessels for the carriage of virtually all
the strategic minerals imported by this cquntry. Today, not a single ore carrier flies the
U.S. flag. Japan controls approximately
two-thirds of the world ore carrier fleet and
Liberia much of what remains. Almost all of
the Liberian-flag fleet is owned by Ameri­
cans.
The U.S. ocean mining industry has the
capacity to reverse the sad state of the U.S.flag dry bulk fleet. The active U.S. flag dry
bulk fleet today consists of only 14 vessels.

Mr. MURPHY of New York. I thank my
colleague.
Mr. BINGHAM. Mr. Chairman, I rise in
opposition to the amendment.
May I suggest very briefly, that of course
there is no subsidy involved here, as the
gentleman from California has been sug­
gesting.
Mr. JOHN L. BURTON. Mr. Chairman,
will the gentleman yield?
Mr. BINGHAM. I yield to the gentleman
from California.
Mr. JOHN L. BURTON. They are sub­
sidized through the fact that the American

We know what nearly happened to the
consumers of this country had other such
proposals put before this Congress not been
defeated. We were told by the General Ac­
counting Office that the proposals backed by
the same voices would have cost these tax­
payers an extra $550 million to $610 million
every single year. This is not anything new.
I think we must have regard for the tax­
payers, but certainly this is not the way to do
it.
Mr. ECKHARDT. Mr. Chairman, I rise
in support of the amendment and largely for
the same reasons I stated on the last one.

But I would like to have the opportunity
here to clarify one thing that the distin­
guished gentleman from New York (Mr.
BINGHAM) has said, because it did throw a
question on my arguments with respect to
the ships of various registries.
A reciprocating state is not necessarily a
state whose nationals are in a consortium. A
reciprocating state is defined in the bill on
page 32 as a state which the President in con­
sultation with the Secretary finds meets cer­
tain requirements. These requirements are
not engagement in the activity in the deep
sea. The requirements are requirements of
providing a legal framework for exploration.
It does not mean they have to go forth and
explore. They have to create a legal frame­
work to do so. It is a state which recognizes
licenses and permits issued in this manner
and which recognizes, under its procedures,
priorities of right for applications for li­
censes. And the state must regulate the con­
duct of persons subject to its jurisdiction,
and so forth.
And so the state must merely proclaim:
"Look, if we engage in deep sea mining we
will engage in it in the same way that the
United States does," but there is no provi­
sion in the bill that states a reciprocating
state must be a state in the consortium actu­
ally engaged in the mining operation.
That is the reason I stated that ships of
Liberian or Panamanian registry repre­
sented by very competent American lawyers
can find ways to qualify even though Pan­
ama or Liberia or their nationals may not be
engaged in any consortium actually engaged
in mining in the deep sea.
Mr. LEGGETT. Mr. Chairman, I rise in
support of the amendment.
There has been some comment here about
the approximately $500 million spent per
annum for the U.S. merchant marine. The
point was further made that perhaps we are
not getting our money's worth out of that ex­
penditure.
I think that what we have to do is analyze
what free competition has done for us in the
ore vending carrying business. The Japanese
are carrying 80 percent of all of the ore in the
world at this time.
What we very wisely did back in the early
days of the Republic was to enact the Jones
Act that provided that, point-to-point car­
riage in the United .State.s requires that
these ships have got to be American ships,
and we have got to use American crews and
those ships have got to be built in the United
States.
Now, were we not to have the Jones Act
today, the Japanese would be carrying 80
percent of all of the cargo between American
ports for example, between Seattle and San
Francisco and between New York and Phila­
delphia, and the Russians would probably be
carrying the other 20 percent.
Mrs. FENWICK. Mr. Chairman, would
the gentleman yield?
Mr. LEGGETT. 1 will yield in just a
moment.
So what we need to do—what we must do
—is to build in certain hedges in favor of the
American merchant marine. It has to be in
the nature of Jones Act kinds of qualifica­
tions and aids. It has to be in the nature of the
first Murphy amendment, to provide that at
least the ore manufacturing-processing ships
be under American flag. For us just to get 25
percent of this new kind of ore-carrying
capability we have got to enact this second
amendment offered by Chairman MlJRPHY.
Now I am happy to yield to the gentle­
woman from New Jersey.
Mrs. FENWICK. Mr. Chairman, I thank
my colleague for yielding. I know about the
Jones Act. It was mentioned by the Chair­
man of the FTC as one of the causes of un­
necessary costs imposed upon American
consumers every year. The question is how
much longer are we going to go on?
Mr. LEGGETT. Let me say to the gentle­
woman who has just asked, "how long we
are going to go on?", 1 would say in reply to
her question what does she think would hap­
pen if the United States were to be involved
in a conventional war with the Soviet
Union? It may be, in some future emergency
that Japan might be on the side of the Soviet
Union. If we were totally dependent on those
two countries, the carriage of American car­
goes between points in the United States,
how could we provide for our national
defense?
Mrs. FENWICK. Let me say that we have
four operating companies which are not

August 1978/LOG / 21

^:
)"r •

�Ferromanganese Deposits in the Pacific Ocean

operating under the Maritime Commission
and are making money.
Mr. LEGCETT. What kind of cargo are
they carrying? They are carrying a very, very
limited, isolated type of container cargoes.
There are only a few companies that can
survive in that kind of an atmosphere.
Mrs. FENWICK. If we could just liberate
all our ships and let them operate efficiently
maybe they could.
Mr. LEGGETT. The Japanese are liber­
ated today and they have got a large percent­
age of the ships in the world. A large percent­
age of all of the keels laid down in the world
last year were laid down in Japan.
Mrs. FENWICK. Does the gentlemen re­
member our debate on the floor the last time
we were discussing this? What about the re­
quirements that are totally unnecessary.

"if U.S. permittees are required to docu­
ment their mining vessels in the United
States, all of the tax dollars resulting from
U.S.-flag vessel operations will accrue to the
U.S. Treasury, and hundreds of new Ameri­
can jobs will be created... The ocean mining
technology developed with the support of
U.S. tax dollars will remain under American
control."
—Rep. John Murphy (D-NY)

22/ LOG/August 1978

crew requirements that are not needed on
that particular kind of ship?
Mr. LEGGETT. It is true that there may
be some limitations like that.
Mrs. FENWICK. We heard the testimony
in the House that the Coast Guard requires
certain safety requirements and that our
merchant marine, quite unnecessarily, goes
far beyond them. We cannot continue to
operate so inefficiently.
Mr. LEGGETT. 1 know that the gentle- ,
woman from New Jersey (Mrs. FENWICK)
supports all of the clean air, clean water dis­
charges laws and regulations that apply to
the U.S. ships. Now when wc arc trying to be
competitive with the world's maritime in­
dustry, you hark back to the Jones Act. You
do not like it, and you would like to repeal it.
Mrs. FENWICK. The gentleman brought
up the Jones Act, I did not.
Mr. LEGGETT. The gentlewoman is try­
ing to take us back 30 or 40 years ago.
Mrs. FENWICK. We will never be com­
petitive if we have to use larger crews than we
need, larger than the Coast Guard says we
need.
Mr. LEGGETT. If you would support us
for more ships, we would get ahead with the
crews and the ships we have got together
with the new ships that would be coming on
line. Incidentally, in the last lOyearsthe U.S.
maritime industry has cut back the crewing
on new U.S. modern vessels by 25 to 35
percent.
Mr. LIVINGSTON. Mr. Chairman, I rise
in support of the amendment by the gentle­
man from New York, to require that at least
one ore carrier per mining site be docu­
mented under U.S. laws.
I wholeheartedly supported the gentle­
woman's previous amendment and feel that
the one before us is equally important to the
well-being of the United States.
The requirement that one ore carrier per
mining site be a U.S.-flag vessel could result
in various economic benefits to this country.
At present, no specialized ore carriers fly the
American flag, while Japan controls approx­
imately two-thirds of the existing ore carrier
fleet. The use of an American vessel meahs
that the jobs created by this amendment
will be reserved for American workers.
In addition, the mineral resources of the
deep seabed will play a significant role in
maintaining the economic health and secur­
ity of our Nation in a time of resource scarc­
ity. Restricting seabed mining operations to
U.S.-flag vessels will guarantee U.S. control
over minerals, such as copper, cobalt, nickel,
and manganese, all of which are essential to
the industrial economy and national security
of America.

Manganese
Noduies
On Ocean Roar
By requiring American manning and doc­
umentation under U.S. laws, this amend­
ment, in addition to the previous one, could
readily enhance the possibility that many
vessels are built in U.S. shipyards. This will
ameliorate the severity of the projected
workload decline in the 27 shipyards
throughout the country which compose the
total shipbuilding resource base as cur­
rently defined by the Maritime Admini­
stration.
Our shipbuilding industry is encountering
a national mood that has set the building
of ships, military or otherwise, at a fairly low
priority. According to recent statistics, cited
by Shipyard Weekly and other periodicals,
the United States may have to shed up to
25 percent of its shipyard work force by the
beginning of 1979. Only 5 months ago, the
leadership of a major shipyard in Louisiana,
was predicting necessary cutbacks of as
many as 4,()(X) in the coming months.
This could amount to an overall national
decline in employment of approximately
45,000 persons. This in turn will lead to a
direct decline in demand for materials and
component parts from all States of the
Union. The ripple effect will spread through­
out the entire U.S. economy, and with the
common multiplier effect of 3 to 1, a 45,000man decrease in shipyard employment

equates to the loss of at least another
135,000 jobs in the private sector.
This must not be allowed to occui.
At a time when millions of Americans are
out of work, it is imperative that we make
every effort to reserve some of these jobs
created by American technology for Ameri­
can workers. The economic benefits of this
amendment to the country deserve not only
careful consideration, but the full support
of this body.
Therefore, I urge my colleagues to support
this amendment requiring one ore carrier per
mining site be documented under the laws of
the United States.
Mr. BAUMAN. Mr. Chairman, will the
gentleman yield?
Mr. LIVINGSTON. I yield to the gentle­
man from Maryland.
Mr. BAUMAN. I thank thegentlem.in for
yielding.
1 just want to say to the gentleman I con­
cur in his statement. It has been interesting
to sit here this afternoon and listen to some
of the arguments made. We were told earlier
that this bill was a giant ripoff by the multi­
national corporations that are going to rape
and plunder the ocean bottom at the expense
of the world. Now on this amendment and

�Key Congressmen Supported
'Hire American' Amendments

Rep. Frank Annunzio (D-IL)

Rep. Phillip Burton (D-CA)

Rep. Edward J. Derwinski (R-IL)
- -'"'S-' *

ife'

Rep. Robert K. Dornan (R-CA)

Rep. Robert Leggett (D-CA)

Rep. Bob Gammage (D-TX)

Rep. David C. Treen (D-LA)

Rep. Barbara Jordan (D-TX)

Rep. Leo C. Zeferetti (D-NY)

When the House of Representatives passed the Ocean Mining Bill on July 26 by the overwhelming
majority of 312-80, the House gave strong support to SlU-backed amendments which will require that
mining ships and ore carriers be registered under U.S. laws and carry U.S. crews.
A number of Congressmen played an active role in supporting these 'Hire American' amendments,
including these members of the House.
the preceding amendment, we are told by
those same critics that we have to be so
solicitous of the same multinationals who
were accused of raping and plundering
earlier this afternoon in the debate.
If I have to choose between these inter­
national business big boys and American
workers jobs in shipyards and on ships, the
proper choice is very clear to me. I suspect
the same persons who are telling us today
that we should vote against the Murphy
amendment, against our merchant marine
and against our workers and seamen today,
will be back next week saying we ought to
tax these same working people in order to
finance the multibillion-dollar foreign aid
bill.
Mr. LIVINGSTON. I think the gentle­
man's point is well taken.
Mr. JOHN L. BURTON. Mr. Chairman,
will the gentleman yield?

Mr. LIVINGSTON. I yield to the gentle­
man from California.
Mr. JOHN L. BURTON. I thank the
gentleman for yielding. Is that the gentleman
from Maryland speaking?
Mr. CHAIRMAN. The question is on the
amendment offered by the gentleman from
New York (Mr. MURPHY).
The amendment was agreed to.

Vessels Eligible
For Subsidies
Mrs. BOGGS. Mr. Chairman, 1 offer
amendments.
The Clerk read as follows:
Amendments offered by Mrs. BOGGS: At

page 13, between lines 5 and 6, insert the
following:
(3) For purposes of the shipping laws of
the United States, any vessel documented
under the laws of the United States and used
in the transportation from any mining site of
hard mineral resources recovered under a
permit issued under this title shall be deemed
to be used in, and used in an essential service
in, the foreign commerce or foreign trade of
the United States, as defined in section
905(a) of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936.
At page 13, line 6, strike our "(3)" and
insert "(4)".
Mrs. BOGGS. Mr. Chairman, this
amendment would make it statutorily clear
that ocean ore transport carriers docu­
mented under the laws of the United States
would be considered as being in foreign
trade, and as such, would be eligible for a
construction differential subsidy (CDS) and

an operating differential subsidy (CDS)
authorized by the Merchant Marine Act of
1936.
With the amendment previously offered
by the gentleman from New York (Mr.
MURPHY), at least one ore carrier per mine
site will be documented under U.S. law. It is
in the national interest to encourage the
building of such ore carriers in the United
States.
This amendment does not require that ore
carriers actually be built in the United States.
However, if a U.S. citizen who holds a per­
mit under this legislation decides to build
its U.S.-flag carrier in our country, this
amendment would make such carrier eligible
for construction and operational subsidies.
Mr. Chairman, in correspondence re­
ceived from the Assistant Secretary for
Maritime Affairs, Mr. Robert J. Blackwell,
it is indicated that it is the judgment of his
office that the ore transport carriers are en­
gaged in the "foreign commerce" or "foreign
trade," as those terms are designated in the
Merchant Marine Act. Because eligibility
for CDS and ODS is dependent on vessels
being engaged in foreign trade, Mr. Blackwell suggests that this legislation be amended
to make it absolutely clear that these
differentials apply.
Additionally, to be eligible for the op­
erating-differential subsidy, a vessel must be
used "in an essential service in" the foreign
commerce or foreign trade of the United
States.
At the present time, Mr. Chairman, there
is not a single ore carrier on order in an
American shipyard. This amendment en­
courages, it does not require that the vessels
be constructed in the U nited States. It should
also be pointed out that the amendment does
not address itself to the construction of a
mining and processing vessel, but only to
the ore carriers and only to those docu­
mented under U.S. laws.
At most-, Mr. Chairman, this will probably
involve only one ship per mine site, and will
not have a serious effect on the foreign
partners of the American mining companies.
Mr. Chairman, 1 urge the adoption of this
amendment.
Mrs. FENWICK. Mr. Chairman, will the
gentlewoman yield?
Mrs. BOGGS. I yield to the gentlewoman
from New Jersey.
Mrs. FENWICK. Mr. Chairman,we have
seen amendments defeated today on the
basis that this is a compromise bill arranged
by three different committees.
Has the amendment which the gentle­
woman is proposing been submitted to those
three committees, according to the agree­
ment?
Mrs. BOGGS. Mr. Chariman, 1 would
like for the gentlewoman to know that it was
considered that this definition was really
inherent in the bill; but to make it ab­
solutely clear, to make it statutorily clear
that these vessels, the ore-carrying vessels,
are indeed engaged in foreign trade or
foreign commerce and in (he interest of the
United States, we put this amendment in to
simplify it and to clarify it.
Mrs. FENWICK. Therefore, the gentle­
woman is telling me that this amendment
as to the ships qualifying for foreign trade
status has been iigreed to by the three com­
mittees of the House which apparently ap­
proved the bill; is that correct?
Mrs. BOGGS. 1 will have to defer to the
chairman of the committee. 1 do not think
this was ever brought up as an amendment.
Mrs. FENWICK. I ask this because other
amendments have been defeated on the
ground that this bill had been agreed to by
the three committees. It seems to me that this
is yet another amendment.
Mrs. BOGGS. There were areas that were
agreed upon to be brought up and con­
sidered as amendments on the floor. This
was one of the areas we felt should be
brought to the floor only because we wanted
to make it statutorily clear that these vessels,
ore-carrying vessels, would indeed be in
foreign trade, in foreign commerce, and in
the interest of the United States.
Mrs. FENWICK. Mr. Chairman, I thank
the gentlewoman; 1 understand.
The CHAIRMAN. The question is on the
amendments offerd by the gentlewoman
from Louisiana (Mrs. BoGGs).
The question was taken; and the Chair­
man being in doubt, the Committee divided,
and there were—ayes 4, noes 2.
So the amendments were agreed to.

August 1978/ LOG / 23

�Political Action—The Key ToJob Security
flag vessel. An average of three ore
carriers will service each mining op­
eration.

Seafarers in ports across the land
rallied in support of a winning campaign
in the House of Representatives for
ocean-mining legislation that could
provide thousands of new jobs—and job
security—in the decades to come.
Just as the U.S.-based giants of the oil
industry and other multinational bullies
were about to turn the new frontier of
ocean mining into yet another runaway
industry, Seafarers and their allies in the
labor movement were able to persuade
Congress that the national interest will
best be served by protecting oceanmining jobs for Americans.

State AFL-CIO Involved
At the same time, the SIU and the
MTD were coordinating a plan to
contact every AFL-CIO state and local
central body, every MTD port maritime
council, as well as Building Trades and
Metal Trades councils across the nation,
asking them to lend a hand in convinc­
ing Congressmen from their districts to
support the amendments to the oceanmining legislation.
The director of the AFL-CIO Com­
mittee on Political Education, Alex­
ander Barkan, called upon COPE
directors across the nation to get the
word to Congressmen in their areas that
organized labor is united in its
commitment to protect for American
workers the jobs that will flow from
federal approval of ocean mining.
When the House debate opened.
Congressman Murphy and Congress­
man John Breaux of Louisiana, cosponsors of the amendments, were
fully equipped to carry their fight on the
floor.
The payoff for the determined efforts
of Seafarers and their friends in
organized labor came when the House
overwhelmingly adopted both amend­
ments.
This "strong display of support for the
American worker brought a bonus
when the House passed a third amend­
ment, introduced by Congresswoman
Lindy Boggs of Louisiana, that would
make deep seabed ocean-mining vessels
eligible for federal construction and
operating subsidies.

A Classic Case
The story of the ocean-mining
legislative battle is a classic case in the
Seafarers' constant battle to protect
their livelihood against big-money
interests that ignore safety and decency
to operate on the cheap under foreign
flags. The lure of immense quantities of
valuable nickel, copper, manganese and
cobalt lying in softball-size lumps at the
bottom of the seas has provided the
multinational consortia with an
economically profitable and legisla­
tively tricky challenge.
Initial efforts to establish interna­
tional rules for the exploitation of the
sea beds floundered as session after
session of the Law of the Sea Con­
ference stumbled in disagreements
among delegates for 158 nations. This
failure led the massive international
development groups to support legisla­
tive efforts in the United States and
other industrial nations to open a legal
path to tnining the oceans.
The SlU's legislative team in Wash­
ington, headed by Legislative &amp; Politi­
cal Action Director Dave Dolgen,
constantly on watch for the dangerous
maneuvering of those who would
weaken the U.S. merchant marine,
started informing Congressmen of the
Seafarers' interest in ocean-mining
proposals as they surfaced several
months ago.
AFL-CIO Joins Battle
The SlU was joined by the AFL-CIO,
the Maritime Trades Department and
the Building and Construction Trades
Department in officially calling for the
adoption of legislation that would
require ocean-mining ventures sup­
ported by U.S., laws to use mining
vessels and ore carriers built in the
United States, manned by Americans
and documented under the U.S. flag.
The House Merchant Murine and
Fisheries Committee took the initiative
in drafting legislation. The committee's
chairman. Congressman John Murphy

Battle Switches to Senate

of New York, and its members are
thoroughly familiar with the complex­
ities of U.S. maritime matters. A
majority of the members looked favor­
ably upon the recommendations of the
coalition of labor organizations.
The Merchant Marine Committee,
however, was not alone in considering
legislation to regulate this vast new
industrial field.
The House Interior and Insular
Affairs Committee, which is responsible
for laws affecting mining, agreed thai
the benefits of ocean mining operations
protected by U.S. law should go to
American workers and industry.
Big Oil Fights Back

Al Barkan
24/ LOG / August 1978

But the Committee on International
Relations, long a stronghold of oil
interests and multinational conglom­
erates, opposed any provisions that
would protect the American worker.
Seafarers took a battering in a
conference of the committees, where the
internationalists prevailed. All language
that would protect ocean-mining jobs
for American workers was stripped
from the bill.
There was just one way to recover.
And that was by submitting amend­
ments to the bill as it was being
considered by the full 435-member
House.
The SlU legislative staff conferred
with Andrew J. Biemillcr. the AFLClO's director of legislation, and the
premier labor lobbyist in the nation's
capital. Strategy was set to gain support

SIU Alerts Port Agents

With victory in the House of Rep­
resentatives, the focus of the campaign
has now switched to the Senate, where
the battle lines will be drawn on
retaining the House-adopted amend­
ments. Three Senate Committees—the
Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources, the Commerce Committee
and the Foreign Relations Committeewill be considering the bill.
Once again Seafarers will be called
upon to take part in the political
decision-making in Washington. And
once again, they will have the support of
their SI U's Washington team, the MTD,
the AFL-CIO and the many other facets
of the trade union movement in
convincing 100 U.S. senators that
protecting jobs for American workers is
in the national interest.

At the same time, the SIU legislative
team alerted all SIU port agents that
victory in the ocean-mining battle
depended on Seafarers making their
views known to Congressmen at the
local level. Congressmen are increas­
ingly reacting as much, or more, to
voices from their home districts as to the
pleadings of lobbyists in Washington.
Port agents sent the word to Sea­
farers that their letters, their cards, their
telegrams and, when possible, their
visits to Congressional offices were
urgently needed--that once again,
seafaring jobs were on the line in
Congress.
The members responded. And their
actions were reinforced by the SIU
Washington staff, which provided
factual information required to support
amendments that would:
• Require all ocean-mining vessels to
be built, manned and registered Amer­
ican, and
• Require that at least one ore carrier
from each mining site be an American-

Andrew Biemiller

for amendments that would reinstitute
the goals of the SIU.
The SlU and the MTD have con­
sistently pitched in on a wide variety of
legislative campaigns aimed at bringing
a more rewarding life to American
workers and their families. Conse­
quently, closely coordinated efforts
between the SlU, the MTD, the AFLCIO, the Metal Trades, Building Trades
and other Federation departments is a
common occurance.

\

�HJ

.ftAiftit.?

EL PASO SOUTHERN (EI Paso),
June 24—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Steve Homka; Secretary H. Huston. No
disputed OT, Chairman noted that
headquarters would be contacted on
arrival for information on time off and
vacations. Report to the Log: "Have
just completed our shakedown cruise,
all hands are happy to get back in port.
Ten days of sunshine and swimming on
the warm weather run is too much for
them. We are looking forward to our
first cargo in Algeria. Hope it is as
smooth as this trip was."
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE (Mari­
time Overseas) June 11—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Donato Giangiordano; Secretary R. Tyndall; Educa­
tional Director Emmett Neathery. No
disputed OT. Chairman discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD. It
was requested that a check be made on
the conditions of an unsafe dock in Phil­
adelphia. There are no lights and no safe
walking area. Next port Rotterdam.
SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-LandX
June 20—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
A. McGinnis; Secretary L. Nicholas;
Educational Director L. A. Acosta;
Deck Delegate B. Jarratt; Engine Del­
egate R. Celious; Steward Delegate S.
Morris. $241 in movie fund. No dis­
puted OT. The chairman presented the
highlights of the new contract to the
meeting, explaining the points and ans­
wering questions. Everyone wishes to
extend a vote of thanks to Paul Hall,
Frank Drozak, the Negotiating Com­
mittee, and all who were involved in fin­
alizing this outstanding contract. A vote
of thanks is extended to Gene Taylor,
Houston Patrolman, for coming to the
ship with all the information in regard
to the new contract that was available at
the time. The letter that was received
from Paul Hall was posted for everyone
to read and will be a topic of conversa­
tion aboard this ship. Next port Port
Everglades.
PENNY (Apex Marine Co.), June 25
—Chairman, Recertified Bosun John
Furr; Secretary S. Gutierez; Educa­
tional Director Williams; Deck Del­
egate John Wolfe. No disputed OT.
Telegram received about the IVi percent
increase was posted on the bulletin
board for all to read. A vote of thanks
was extended to the union officials for a
job well done on the new increases in
wages and benefits. Also a vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Next port New York.
CONNECTICUT (Ogden Marine),
June 17—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
M. Beeching; Secretary C. Scott; Edu­
cational Director J. Wall. No disputed
OT. On June 16th Captain Woods
received a radiogram about the ship Yel­
lowstone. He mustered all the crew and
put the flag at half mast and held one
minute of silence in memory of the men
who died aboard the Yellowstone. A re­
quest was made for clarification of the
working rules aboard tankers.
GOLDEN DOLPHIN (Apex Marine),
June 12—Chairman, recertified Bosun
Bob O'Rourke; Secretary D. Bronstein;
Educational Director A. DiFabrizio.
Received Logs in Karachi. Chairman
reported that all crewmembers were
cooperating to keep this a smooth voy­
age. It was noted that the steward de­
partment was doing a super job in serv­
ing such top flight cuisine as lobster, filet
mignon, homemade gumbo and the
Captain's special bar-b-que. Report to
Log: "Captain's second bar-b-que was
more successful than the first one. There
were more ribs and refreshments con­
sumed—a nice treat enjoyed by all."
Next port Bahamas.

TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), June 12—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Julio Delgado;, Secretary W.
Fitch; Educational Director P. Smith.
No disputed OT. Chairman asked all
crewmembers to remember that before
you register for shipping you must
now have a passport. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.

SEA-LAND VENTURE (Sea-Land),
June 4—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
E. Morris Jr.; Secretary Roy R. Thomas;
Educational Director Henry Duhadway. $26 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman gave a discussion on the
articles in the Log, the communications
received and the importance of donating
to SPAD. Also that some members were
getting off to go fishing and the crew
wished them well. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers. Next
port New Orleans.
BALTIMORE (Sea-Land), June 11
—Chairman, Recertified Bosun Jose
L. Gonzales; Secretary George W. Gib­
bons; Educational Director W. J. Dunnigan. $15.25 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Secretary reported that a
patrolman came down to the ship in
Baltimore and discussed the contract
and the importance of upgrading. Also
that everything was going fine and there
was a good crew on board. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Next port Philadelphia.
BORINQUEN .^'Puerto Rico Mgt.),
June 11—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
C. Gonzalez; Secretary H. Galicki; Edu­
cational Director O. Bermeo; Deck Del­
egate A. O. Maldenado; Engine Del­
egate F. Sandy; Steward Delegate F. R.
Cordero. $7 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Chairman reported that we are
crewing up ships every month so all
members should upgrade as soon as
possible. New vacation pay and retire­
ment pay were discussed. There will be
further discussions when the patrolman
comes aboard in the next port. Next
port San Juan.
MARY (Marlin Shipping), June 25—
Chairman, Recti dfied Bosun A. H.
Schwartz; Secretary C. N. Johnson;
Educational Director Stephen B. Mittendorff. No disputed OT. Chairman
brought to the attention of all crewmembers the new wage increase. All
members gave the Union a vote of
thanks for a job well done on the new
contract. Discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of c ur departed brothers. Next
port Tampa.
LONG BEACH (Sea-Land), June 18
-Chairman Dave Manzanet; Secretary
O. Smith; Educational Director S.
Green. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. $68.27 in ship's fund. The
chairman noted that he was sure that
everyone saw and read the telegram
from President Paul Hall on the new
three year contract. He personally
thought it was a very good contract and
asked all to join him in saying thanks to
President Hall and the negotiating com­
mittee for a job well done. Brother
Frank Balasia was hospitalized in the
Port of Livorno, Italy. He will undergo
corrective surgery on a badly injured
hand. We all wish him a good and
speedy recovery. Next port Rotterdam.

SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land),
June 11—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
J. Pulliam; Secretary A. Reasko.No dis­
puted OT. Chairman advised all crewmembers to go to Piney Point and up­
grade as there are openings in all three
departments. Also discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. Steward
thanked all members for keeping the
ship clean. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE (SeaLand), June 25—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun V. Poulsen; Secretary R. Prin­
cipe; Educational Director G. E. Renale.
$145 in movie fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported that a radiogram
was received from headquarters in
reference to the wage increase. Also
advised all members to get their lifeboat
ticket. Captain requested that any un­
safe equipment be reported to depart­
ment heads immediately. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done and to all department del­
egates for their cooperation.
OVERSEAS ALASKA (Maritime
Overseas), June 30—Chairman, Recert­
ified Bosun Joe Justus; Secretary T.
Bolton. No disputed OT. Chairman re­
ported that the ship is going to anchor
off New York and unload part of the
cargo and then dock at Bayonne, N. J.
Anyone leaving the ship should turn in
for replacement in plenty of time so the
ship will not sail shorthanded. It is also
requested that we have launch service in
Panama Canal in lieu of no launch ser­
vice at the loading port which is the stor­
age ship. A vote of thanks to the deck
and engine departments for keeping
mess halls and pantry clean at night.
Next port New York.
SEA-LAND MARKET (SeaLand), June 20—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun W. Nash; Secretary R. Hutchins;
Deck Delegate A. Kotsis; Engine Del­
egate E. Liwag; Steward Delegate J. Alberti. Secretary requested that all crewmembers be on hand for the meeting
with the boarding patrolman upon
arrival in Elizabeth for a discussion on
the new contract. No disputed OT. A
vote of thanks to all department del­
egates for their cooperation for making
this voyage a smooth one. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port Portsmouth.
ARIES (Apex Marine Corp.), June
4 Chairman, Recertified Bosun John
Pierce; Secretary J. Reed. No disputed
OT. Chairman reported that all Class C
men who have been on the ship for the
period of 60 days must get off the ship as
there are replacements for them. Also a
discussion on what the new contract
was going to be. We will get rundown on
the new contract from the patrolman at
the payoff. Everyone is very pleased
with the bar-b-que cookouts on deck.
We have about one a week and we hope
the new Captain goes along with the
same thing.

BROOKS RANGE (Interocean
Ocean Mgt.), June 18—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun S. Monardo; Secretary
D. Collins; Educational Director
Thomas J. Thomas. No disputed OT. A
radiogram was received from Paul Hall
and posted for all to read. Chairman re­
ported that this had been a very good
trip except for some rough weather. Re­
port to Log: "The length of the SS
Brooks Range is 906 feet and the width
is 178 feet. The total weight is 185,000
tons." Next port Long Beach.
POTOMAC ( Ogden Marine), Chair­
man Steven Coker; Secretary V. Young;
Educational Director H. N. Foster;
Deck Delegate Charles Mann; Engine
Delegate F. W. McPaul; Steward Del­
egate Floyd Harmonson. Some dis­
puted OT in deck and engine depart­
ments. Report to Log: "The crew of the
Potomac would like to give their deepest
sympathy for the death of Seafarer
Robert Kurtz, oiler, who died in the
Port of Chittagong India." Next port
New Orleans.
Official ship's minutes were also
received from the following vessels:
JEFF DAVIS
GALLOWAY
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
ALLEGIANCE
MOUNT NAVIGATOR
SEA-LAND ANCHORAGE
GOLDEN MONARCH
STUYVESANT
PONCE
NEW YORK
TAMPA
OVERSEAS JOYCE
SEA-LAND PANAMA
ZAPATA ROVER
CAROLINA
TRANSCOLORADO
BAYAMON
OGDEN WILLAMETTE
ARTHUR MIDDLETON
ARECIBO
SEA-LAND PIONEER
TRANSCOLUMBIA
MAYAGUEZ
SAN PEDRO
PISCES
ROSE CITY
AMERICAN HERITAGE
TAMARA GUILDEN
CAPRICORN
OVERSEAS ALICE
BRADFORD ISLAND
SEATTLE
BANNER
COVE COMMUNICATOR
AQUADILLA
MOUNT EXPLORER
JACKSONVILLE
DELTA COLOMBIA
MOHAWK
CHARLESTON
DELTA MAR
WALTER RICE
MONTPELIER VICTORY
DELTA URUGUAY
DELTA MEXICO
SUGAR ISLANDt;R
PITTSBURGH
ROBERT TOOMBS
DELTA SUD
ALEX STEPHENS
GUAYAMA

August 1978/LOG / 25

�SIU Atlantic, Golf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DlGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsay Williams
Cal Tanner

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
JULY 1-31, 1978

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

4
32
2
9
3
1
5
13
4
8
5
4
1
13
5
0
109

1
8
0
3
5
0
0
6
5
13
4
14
0
7
0
0
66

12
87
30
27
10
10
20
72
28
49
11
37
20
63
0
7
483

5
39
13
10
4
3
11
15
11
20
7
12
13
27
21
2
213

1
27
3
4
6
0
0
3
1
16
3
11
0
8
0
1
84

8
143
18
45
18
7
31
156
61
48
37
60
23
148
0
1
804

3
26
1
11
2
0
4
17
5
5
2
7
0
15
0
1
99

0
4
0
2
3
1
0
7
4
2
3
6
0
9
0
0
41

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
3

3
45
3
9
3
3
8
19
2
6
4
6
4
18
7
0
140

0
2
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
4
2
2
0
2
0
0
16

2
16
1
3
1
1
1
0
1
5
1
4
2
4
0
1
43

3
142
15
32
8
6
35
109
60
58
17
32
13
90
0
0
620

6
59
4
18
2
2
9
22
12
10
5
9
1
17
1
1
178

0
3
0
2
1
0
0
3
0
0
1
0
0
3
0
0
13

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
0
4
67
25
64
8
13
1
12
8
5
6
1
2
0
2
0
10
3
0
31
13
2
14
5
0
18
116
4
1
2
4
22
7
14
15
4
3
35
17
3
27
0
1
1
0
-1
247
131
214

3
75
4
10
12
4
15
74
24
38
12
20
6
61
0
1
359

0
13
0
3
2
0
3
12
3
6
1
2
1
4
0
G
50

1
5
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
43
2
6
0
0
0
0
58

3
51
9
28
4
3
12
57
20
31
6
16
16
33
0
2
291

9
147
29
34
8
6
12
62
22
19
27
26
23
35
5
2
466

10
214
1
17
3
1
6
26
11
78
41
22
7
51
0
0
488

1,342
1,081
514
341
675
539
2,074
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

793

600

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
iiotals

4
54
8
7
11
36
22

10
1
229

0
7
0
3
1
0
0
8
1
4
0
1
1
1
7
1
35

0
6
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
28
2
8
2
0
0
0
47

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Totals All Departments . . . .

26 / LOG/August 1978

3
67
20
16
7
8
22
38
23
41
10
22
16
55
0
3
351

3
43
4
5
4
5
6
20
6
7
4
16
5
22
20
0
170

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
3
34
4
9
1
31

4
93
19
29
6
4
10
42
20
15
13
20
28
31
53
4
391

5
176
0
15
4
2
5
13
12
94
32
16
5
29
0
2
410

HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALGONAC, Micb.
520 St Clair River Dr. 48001
(313)794-9375
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 FraoUin St 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Obio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Micb
P.O. Box D
415 Main St 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fia.
3315 Liberty St 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CO Y, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Aia
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. . .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Trx
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. . 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash.
2^05 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fia. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Obio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nibon Obdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

West Coast Stewards Halls
HONOLULU, Hawaii ... 707 Alakea St. 96813
(808) 537-5714
PORTLAND, Or

421 S.W. 5th Ave. 97204
(503) 227-7993

WILMINGTON, Ca. . .408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 834-8538
SAN FRANCISCO, Ca. 350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855

�Boatmen Keep Traffic, Commerce Moving on Lakes
Threading a freighter through a
narrow channel or towing a harge,
SIU Boatmen are a vital part of
the lahor force that keeps traffic
moving on the Great Lakes.
In fact, working for companies
like Great Lakes Towing and
Hannah Inland Waterways, they
cover the Lakes. Great Lakes Tow­
ing is the higgest shipdocking
operator in the area. Its fleet of 40
tugs provides service in all 11 major

Great Lakes ports.
Hannah Inland Waterways has a
smaller hut powerful fleet which
makes up the largest tug and harge
liquid bulk transport on the Lakes.
Operating all year—even through
the ice-packed northern winter—
Hannah's tugs bring chemicals and
petroleum to all Lake ports. Most
of the boats are 146 feet long and
have 4,000 hp. They tow barges up
to 51,000-barrel capacity.

i1
fcs /

X-

Deckhand Dick Gimpel gets the lines ready to tow a 600 ft. long ore-carrier out of a
Detroit slip. He is on the tug Kentucky (Great Lakes Towing).
AT.'•.?.!:

n Two Michaels, Keiley on the left and Slaght on the right, are both deckhands on
the tug Margaret M. Hannah (Hannah Inland Waterways).
••

s• •

......

.

•

-!

m

*

' ~ T'" '' YYV'Y'
•"
i-'i
•'-J

m.

a
/f'
•*'

^

ij'

4,^

Deckhands Lee Egland, left, and Ken Glaser had time for a coffee break while
their tug, the Margaret M. Hannah, was tied up at tne River Rouge loading point in
Detroit. Glaser recently completed the AB course at the Lundeberg School.

SIU Oiler "Dean" Sams, a 22 year book man, repairs an electrical deck fitting on
tug America (Great Lakes Towing) in Detroit.

Louis Pion, cook on the Margaret M. Hannah, is an 18 year member of the SIU.

Deckhand John Marx prepares to lake a stern line on the SlU-contracted orecarrier Roger M. Kyes (American Steamship). Marx is on the Maine (Great Lakes
Towing), one of two tugs bringing the 680 ft. shipr to a Detroit steel plant.
August1978/ LOG / 27

�Waterman Steamship on Comeback Trail
It wasn't too many years ago that the tial subsidies (ODS) will be granted a
U.S.-flag company for specific trade
grand old name of Waterman Steam­
routes.
ship appeared to be heading toward the
Waterman has applied for ODS on
boneyard for a peaceful rest alongside
the memories of so many other defunct six new trade routes for runs be­
tween U.S. North Atlantic ports to
American flag steamship companies.
England and the European continent.
The company was down to only six
The final ruling on whether or not
ships from a high of 37 vessels in World
Waterman will get these subsidies will
War II. And it looked like it was only a
not be given until early September. If
matter of time before the company, one
of the oldest U.S.-flag steamship outfits the Board denies the subsidies, the com­
pany will not be able to follow through
in the nation, would go under.
However, with the help and coopera­ on its new ship plans.
Either way. Waterman has truly made
tion of the SIU, Waterman began a slow
a
big
comeback in the most highly com­
and steady comeback. And today, with
its fleet numbering 19 vessels, the com­ petitive area of merchant shipping—the
pany is once again regarded as one of the liner trades.
The company itself was founded in
major freight movers in the U.S. mer­
1919 by John B. Waterman in the port
chant marine.
The reemergence of Waterman as a of Mobile. One of the company's vessels
force in the American maritime industry is named after him.
Waterman hit its peak as a steamship
was by no means an accident or due to
luck. The big breakthrough for Water­ operator in World War II. The company
man and many other foundering U.S.- operated a total of 125 vessels, 37 of
flag companies came eight years ago which were directly owned by Water­
with passage of the SlU-backed Mer­ man.
However, after the War, Waterman,
chant Marine Act of 1970.
Under the Act's Construction Dif­ like so many other U.S. flag operators—
ferential Subsidy (Title XI) program. and for that matter the entire U.S.
merchant marine—began to go down.
Waterman was given the incentive and
The SIU worked in Washington,
means to begin to build new ships.
As a result of this. Waterman now has D.C. to help keep Waterman and other
U.S. companies afloat.
three new LASH vessels as the pride of
its fleet. And the company is in the
Then in 1970, the SIU helped spear­
process of embarking on another new
head passage of the Merchant Marine
building program to further enlarge its
Act. Using construction differential
operations.
subsidy funds provided by this law.
Nothing, however, comes easy in the
Waterman started to build.
U.S. merchant marine today. And
On Sept. 29, 1973, Waterman took
Waterman's new building program de­
delivery of the LASH vessel Robert E.
pends directly on the actions of the
Lee. Three months later came the
Maritime Subsidy Board (MSB).
LASH Stonewall Jackson. And soon
The MSB is the government agency
after that it was the Sam Houston.
that determines if operation differen­
The SIU also worked to help get

INl

Your Ticket to the
Wheelhouse

Waterman operational subsidies for
new and expanded trade routes. The
new trade routes encouraged the com­
pany to enlarge its fleet through the
purchase of ships on the block.

Waterman's immediate plans for fu­
ture expansion are really still up in the
air. But one thing is sure. The company,
with the continued help of the SIU, is
here to stay.

An Unbreakable Contract

SIU Pensioner Mason Seals worked under a lot of contracts in his days of sailing.
But the contract he values most is the one he reached agreement on 50 years ago
w[th his wife. Brother Seals recently celebrated his Golden Wedding Anniversary
as shown in above photo. Mr. and Mrs. Seals live in New Orleans. Among the
audience of well wishers at the anniversary party were the couple's seven
children and 19 grandchildren. The SIU wishes these beautiful people calm seas
and smooth sailing for the next 50 years.

MBrptherhood mActioin
..for SIU members with an alcohol problem
"1 only drank beer. I didn't think that
would hurt me. While at the Center I
learned that beer is alcohol," said Sea­
farer Willie Palmer of San Francisco,
who recently celebrated one year of
sobriety. From the help he received at the
Center and through his own determina­
tion, Brother Palmer was able to stop
his drinking.
He said, "1 didn't have a severe prob­
lem but 1 always seemed to be involved in
beefs on a ship. 1 also found it difficult to
spend any length of time on a ship."
Now that he is sober, Seafarer Palmer
has noticed improvements in his life. He
was able to sail on his last ship for six
months. "I have also been able to save
some money," he commented.
Brother PalmerJoined the SI U in 1967,
working in the Steward Department. He

said that "since I have been through the
program at the Center, I have gotten
foresight about my career." He is cur­
rently enrolled in the Cook and Baker
|)rogram at the Lundeberg School and
plans to attend the Chief Cook and Chief
Steward programs also.
Seafarer Palmer would like to rec­
ommend the program to all of his bro­
thers. "There is a great staff at the ARC.
If you think you have a problem with
alcohol, the only thing for you to do is go
to the Center," he said. "Some of my fel­
low Seafarers do have problems with
alcohol and I would like to recommend
the ARC to them. I hope you realize
who you are and get the help you need."
If you have a problem with alcohol,
contact your SIU representative or the
Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center.

1

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and coim.seling
records will be kept stricily coiifidentiul. and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at Thie Center.
s

Name

Take the Towboat
Operator Course
It Starts Oct. 24 at HLSS
28 / LOG/August 1978

Book No

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Mcl. 20692
or call, 24 hpiirs-a-day, (301) 994-0010

(State)

(Zip)

�John J. Beaton, 68, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1961
sailing as a deckhand for Dunbar and
Sullivan. Laker Beaton sailed 25
years and worked as a pipefitter in
1961. He has been a union member
since 1932. Brother Beaton is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army in World War
II. Born in Nova Scotia, Canada, he
is a naturalized U.S. citizen. He is a
resident of Detroit.
Andrew Kozak, 59, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as a fireman-watertender for
the American Steamship Co. from
1965 to 1974. Laker Kozak sailed 28
years. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. A native of
Pennsylvania, he is a resident of
Plains, Pa.
Eddie Cheng, 62, joined the SIU in
1949 in the port of San Francisco
sailing as an AB, deck maintenance
and cook. Brother Cheng worked on
the San Francisco Sea-Land Shoregang from 1968 to 1978. He received
a Union Personal Safety Award in
1960 for sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Iberville. Bom in
China, he is a naturalized U.S. citizen
and a resident of San Francisco.

Alcoholism is a disease.
f

i

It can l^e treated.

•4

&gt;

IJ

Alvin H. Wobser, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1959
sailing as a conveyor engineer. Laker
Wobser sailed 46 years. He was born
in Sandusky, Ohio and is a resident
of Castalia, Ohio.

mSION[RS

Leonsio D. Garcia, 68, joined the
SIU in the port of Houston in 1966
sailing in the steward department for
18 years. Brother Garcia was born in
Mexico and is a resident of Eagle
Pass, Tex.

Jack S. Chapman, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1957 sailing as a mate, pilot and
captain for the NBC Lines from 1942
to 1950 and for the C.G. Willis Co.
from 1950to 1978. Brother Chapman
was born in Winterville, N.C. and is a
resident of Kill Devil's Hill, N.C.

John Zajchowski, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of Norfolk in 1965
sailing as a wiper and in the steward
department. Brother Zajchowski at­
tended a conference in Piney Point.
He is a veteran of the pre-World War
II U.S. Navy. A native of Massa­
chusetts, he is a resident of Palmer,
Mass.

Levon H. Wooten, 55, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1970
sailing as a tug captain for Allied
Towing from 1956 to 1978. Boatman
Wooten was born in De Kalb
County, Ala. and is a resident of
Camden, N.C.
Thomas Wondrow Dickens, 65,
joined the SIU in 1941 in the port of
New Orleans sailing as a chief stew­
ard. Brother Dickens was born in
Mississippi and is a resident of Ham­
mond, La.

Oscar W. Sorenson, 61, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New York
sailing as a utilityman. Brother
Sorenson sailed 36 years and rode the
Robin Line. Born in Winchester,
Wise., he is a resident of Seattle.

Edward L. Fuselier, 62, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Fuselier sailed 34 years. He
is a wounded veteran of the U.S.
Army Infantry in World War 11. He
was born in St. Martinville, La. and
is a resident of Metairie, La.

Banner Committee

Gustavas M. Renares, 47, joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1957 sailing as an AB and deck main­
tenance. Brother Renares sailed 21
years and rode the Bull Line. He was
born in Toledo, Ohio and is a resi­
dent of Berkley, Mich.

Personals

Personals

Crew of the St. Louis
Orville Meffert
Stafford McCormick would like crew
Please call the editor of the Log col­
members to write him at 5844 Darling lect at (212) 499 6600, ext. 242.
St., Houston, Tex. 77007.

At the table on Aug. 4 is Bosun John HIggins, ship's chairman of the SS Banner
(InterOcean Transport) at a payoff at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y. With him is
the Ship's Committee and a crewmember of (standing I. to r.) Chief Pumpman
Abdulla Saleh, educational and safety director; Engine Delegate Terry King,
Jeffery Chapman of the steward department, chief steward Frank Nigro,
secretary-reporter, and Cook and Baker Joseph Simpson, steward delegate.

The Greening of The El Paso Southern
At first. Bill Reid thought it was a bit
of an unusual request. An El Paso Co.
official asked him to go out and buy
some plants—lots of 'um.
So, Bill Reid, chief steward of the
LNG ship El Paso Soul hern, did just
that. He bought plants—lots of 'um. In
fact, he bought $1800 worth of hanging
plants and floor plants, including a few
palm trees.
Now there are plants all over the
place on the Southern. There are plants
in the mess halls, the lounges, the day
rooms and the owner's stateroom.
Says Brother Reid, "the plants really
give the ship a nice touch. A little greenlife does a lot for the look and atmos­
phere on the vessel."
The Southern, itself, is the first of
six SlU-contracted ships that El Paso
will operate between Algeria and Cove
Point, Md. Overall, she is the fourth
LNG carrier to be manned by SIU mem­

bers. The other three are the Aquarius,
the Aries and the Capricorn, which are
operated by Energy Transportation.
If Tf V 1 11 1Q7R
JULyl l-Ol, 12^/0

Roberto Diaz (AB, John B. Waterman)
M, Burns, OS, John B. Waterman,
asks that you contact him at 1105 Lake
Whatcom Blvd., Bellingham, Wash.
98225.

John Merriam
Dave Marsen, who sailed with you on
the Great Lakes in 1971, asks that you
write him at U.S. Public Health Hos­
pital, Ward E-5, Bay and Vanderbilt,
Sts., Staten Island, N.Y. 10301.

Andrew Charles "Whitey" IMathisen
Jeanne M. Gomer asks that you call
her at (212) 836-8949 or write her at 280
78th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. II209.

Douglas Salair
Your father, James, asks that you
write him at 1225 Vermilya St., Flint,
Mich. 48507.

Carl Allen McKinley
Please call the editor of the Log col­
lect at (212) 499-6600, ext. 242.

Athanasios Vasilikos
Please call the editor of the Log col­
lect at (212) 499-6600, ext. 242.

Oisntclicrs leHrt fip GrNl lakes
nOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups

"REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups

Class A Class B Class C

Class A Class B Class C

Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Algonac (Hdqrs.)

23

6

3

25

19

1

35

13

4

4

32

14

4

0

6

2

4

0

28

65

65

101

94

77

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Algonac (Hdqrs.)

15

11

4

16

14

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

3

2

2

6

7

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

14

44

14

0

0

Totals All Departments
55
63
23
47
40
5
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

August 1978/LOG / 29

�i,

Drilling on Outer Continental Shelf Means

Aerial view shows huge semi-submersible rig at work on the U.S. outer continental shelf.

Since SIU members may soon be involved in the support andsupply-of
the new effort in offshore oil drilling on the U.S. East Coast, this back­
ground piece on the offshore drilling industry should be of interest to Sea­
farers and Boatmen alike. A n SIU-l?acked amendment to the Outer Con­
tinental Shelf Lands Act, given Congressional approval last month, re­
quires that American rigs and equipment must be mannedandcrewedby
U.S. workers. In addition, the amendment provides that equipment
owned 50 percent or more by foreign nationals must be manned Ameri­
can to the extent that theforeign nation favors its own workers on its own
outer continental shelf.

The offshore oil and gas industry is
becoming an integral part of the petro­
leum industry, which supplies much of
the world's energy needs. And, as landbased energy reserves decline, offshore
oil and gas are becoming increasingly
more important.
The offshore oil drilling industry is
only about 30 years old. It was only
natural that as on-shore energy sup­
plies were exhausted, the search for
new supplies spread to the shoreline
and eventually to the continental mar­
gin.
Today, there are offshore oil opera­
tions in more than 70 countries. The
Gulf of Mexico was the first and still is
the largest offshore oil field in the
world. More than 20,000 oil wells have
been drilled in the Gulf since 1954.
The offshore industry has now
spread from the Gulf of Mexico to other
U.S. Coastal areas. It is reviving off of
Southern California after a delay of
several years because of an offshore ac­
cident in 1969. Some drilling is going
on offshore Alaska, and in recent
months the industry has moved to the
East Coast for the first time.
The East Coast drilling is taking
place in waters about 80 miles from the
mid-Atlantic states in an area known
as the Baltimore Canyon. In the near
future the oil companies will begin ex­
ploring in the waters off the New Eng­
land and South Atlantic coastal states.
Offshore oil drilling is more com­
plicated and much more expensive than
land-based drilling but the basic proc­
ess is similar. After the leasing process,
there are three stages to offshore drill­
ing: exploration, development and pro­
duction.
The leasing process is similar to an
auction. The Federal Government,
which owns the outer continental shelf
lands, sells parcels of this land to the
highest bidder. Before the sale takes
place, both the Government and the oil
companies explore the OCS lands for
their oil and gas potential and for pos­
sible environmental impacts. The large
companies like Exxon, Mobil, and Shell
get most of the leases, because the bids
are usually millions and millions of
dollars.
During the exploratory drilling stage.

Tugs will play a big role in supporting the efforts of the offshore oil drilling industry on the East Coast. Photo shows SlU-manned Cape
Hatteras at work in Norfolk Harbor.

30/LOG/August 1978

many wells are drilled in whichever sec­
tions of a lease area holds t'le most
promise for oil and gas. The type of
drilling vessel which an oil conipany
chooses to use in its lease area depends
• on things such as how deep the water
is, what the weather conditions are like,
and whether the ocean bottom is rough
or smooth.
Drilling rigs are vessels; they might
also be described as mobile drilling
platforms. The two most popular types
are jack-ups and semisubmersibles. In
general, the jack-up oil drilling rig is
used for drilling in shallow waters, up
to about 350 feet.
As water depths reach 1,000 feet or
more, the semisubmersible rig comes
into its own. Held in place by massive
anchors with mooring lines which go
out a mile or more, semisubmersibles
drill at depths of up to 2,000 feet. These
rigs are well suited to offshore areas
where weather conditions are severe,
such as the North Sea or Alaska, be­
cause they have superior motion char­
acteristics. Most of the rigs used on
the U.S. East Coast will be semisub­
mersibles.
In recent years, oil companies have
had to venture farther from shore and
into deeper waters looking for oil. This
is where drillships are useful. Drillships
are highly mobile, and they have a hole
in the midsection of the hull, called a
moonpool, through which they can drill
at depths of 3,000 feet or more. Drillships can move long distances quickly
without tug assistance, and they have
the capacity to store the mud, cement,
fuel, pipe and other supplies needed for
drilling operations.
In all offshore exploration opera­
tions, regardless of what type of drilling
rig is used, the crew and its equipment
operate on decks that measure from
150 to 300 feet on each side, depending
upon the overall size of the rig. Most
drilling rigs have a main deck and as
many as three subdecks. The subdecks
hold drilling supplies and housing fa­
cilities for the crew.
A shift consists of three or more
roughnecks, a derrickman who works
high atop the rig, a driller, a motorman
to take care of the machinery, a crane
operator, four or more roustabouts and
a marine crew. The toolpusher or drill­
ing supervisor is on call 24 hours a day.
Others on board include welders, elec­
tricians, cooks, galley hands and as­
sorted specialists. There are 30 to 80
persons on board at any ^iven time de­
pending on the size of the rig and the
scope of the operations.
Each shift works, lives, eats and
sleeps for one to two weeks at a time
on the drilling rig. They work 12-hour
shifts of two weeks on and two weeks
off. Then, on staggered crew-change
days, they are taken back to the land in
a crewboat or by helicopter and a new
shift takes over.
Exploratory operations end after the
drilling rigs and drillships have bored
enough test holes in an area to deter­
mine whether there is oil or gas there.
The drilling procedures in the develop­
ment phase are almost identical to
those for drilling exploratory wells. If
the well which has been drilled is dry,
it is plugged with cement and aban­
doned. Sometimes, even if oil or gas is
found, there is not enough to make up
for the cost of production so the well is
abandoned. If commercial accumula­
tions of oil and gas are found, the well
is completed.
Once enough oil or gas is found to
warrant production, stationary plat-

�Thousands of Jobs for U.S. Seamen
forms attached to the ocean bottom
must be erected to actually produce a
well. In the past, when wells were in
shallow waters, platforms were easy to
build and design. However, the oil com­
panies are now having to move into
much deeper waters to find oil. This
means that massive building projects
are necessary to produce larger and
larger production platforms. Many of
these platforms are several hundreds of
feet high.
The production drilling process fol­
lows the same general pattern as ex­
ploration drilling with two major ex­
ceptions. Once a production platform
is installed over a major field, it remains
in service for as many as 30 years, or
until all of the oil and gas which can
be economically extracted has been
collected.
In addition, some production plat­
forms are designed for drilling many
wells—sometimes 35 or more—instead
of just one. The drilling derricks are
mounted so that they can be moved
along the rails and start a new hole
right beside another well.
Production is a highly automated
process. While drilling is still going on
and wells are being completed, a crew
of 30 or 40 people may be present on a
large platform. But once the wells are
all completed and the oil or gas is flow­
ing from the wells into a pipeline, a
crew of three to six can keep a me­
dium- to large-sized platform going for
the life of the field, except during pe­
riods of major maintenance. Small plat­
forms with only one or two wells can
be left unmanned and visited every two
or three days.
Once production has begun, the oil
and gas may be transported ashore
either by pipeline or by tankers and
barges. Tankers and barges are gen­
erally only used as a temporary means
of transportation during the develop­
ment stage, or to transport oil from
fields with low production rates. Nearly
all plans for developing oil within 200
miles of the coast call for pipelines in­
stead of tankers, because it is more eco­
nomical.
A never-ending taxi-service between
the shore base and the offshore platforms and drilling rigs keeps a fleet of
crewboats, specialized supply vessels
and helicopters busy full time. Two or
three vessels are needed to service each

SlU-manned tugs, operated by Curtis Bay Towing, take huge offshore oil rig from Baltimore to Gulf of Mexico last year. With the opening of a
massive offshore oil drilling effort on the U.S. East Coast, coupled with the assurance that U.S.citizens must perform the work involved in the
drilling, holds a promise for more jobs across-the-board for American seamen and boatmen.

offshore installation, depending on the
distance from shore, size of the rig, and
the number of crewmen manning the
operation.
The vessels serving the offshore oil
industry perform many and varied
tasks. They haul people, food, fuel,
drilling supplies and all of the equip­
ment that make the rigs and the pro­
duction platforms function. Most of
the vessels over 165 feet can carry be­
tween 500 and 700 tons of cargo on
their broad, open decks.
Some oil companies buy and oper­
ate their own service vessels, but most
of them depend on fleet operators to
provide all the offshore services. These
independent operators function much
as the independent U.S. tanker fleet
serves the oil companies,
This set-up is also true for the drilling rigs and the platforms. This can resuit in a more efficient service opera-

An SlU-backed amendment to the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act Insures that Ameri­
can workers wilt benefit from the jobs created by expansion of the offshore oil drilling
industry.

tion since the fleet owners are more
familiar with these special purpose ves­
sels. Types of vessels include crewboats, supply boats, utility boats, tugs,
pipelaying barges and anchor handling
vessels. The boats tow the giant rigs and
handle their huge anchors.
Offshore drilling operations require
extensive onshore support facilities
which are usually located in coastal
port areas. Onshore facilities include
offices, warehouses, open storage space,
docks for supplying and repairing ves­
sels and heliports. In Morgan City,
Louisiana, which is the center of the
marine service industry in the Gulf of
Mexico, you can find a place within
minutes to meet virtually any need for
offshore supplies, equipment or service.
A former Seabee base in Davisville,
Rhode Island has been chosen for the
first support base on the East Coast.
More than 30 companies have leased
space there in antieipation of finding
oil off the East Coast. Exxon alone esti­
mates that it will be buying more than
40,000 gallons of water and 240,000
gallons of diesel fuel each montl-.
The marine service industry is where
Americans have been particularly suc­
cessful. The U.S.-flag offshore oil serv­
ice fleet is more than ten times as large
as that of any other nation. The vessels
are highly efficient, and they move men
and equipment between port and the
offshore city with relative ease. They
see to it that the offshore drilling rigs
and platforms have the equipment nec­
essary to work on schedule.
The Americans who began this in­
dustry in the Gulf of Mexico thirty
years ago are now in great demand all
over the world teaching other nations
how to develop their own offshore oil
industries.
The offshore oil industry is the larg­
est source of new maritime jobs in the
United States today. Market conditions
in the Gulf of Mexico are among the
best in the world for rigs, workboats
and construction barges. Although the
Gulf is a mature oil area, activity should

continue at an intensive pace for many
years to come.
The United States should be one of
the world's largest offshore markets in
the next ten years. By 1985, OCS leases
off the United States should be produc­
ing 972 million barrels of cruit oil and
2,500 trillion cubic feet of gas. It is esti­
mated that most of the gas will be pro­
duced from the Gulf.
As for the oil, 45 percent will be
produced off Alaska, 15 percent in the
Gulf, 20 percent off the Atlantic Coast
and 22 percent off the Pacific Coast. As
these figures clearly show, the offshore
oil industry is still expanding and prom­
ises to be a major source of new mari­
time jobs and new technology for many
years to come.

Drilling for oil off the U.S. East Coast will pro­
vide thousands of jobs for American work­
ers on the rigs themselves and in support
and supply areas.

August 1978/ LOG / 31

�I jfinal

Donald G. "Whitey" Tucker, 45, was
killed on June 12
when the ST Yel­
lowstone (Ogden
Marine) was ramm­
ed and sunk by an
Algerian freighter in
the Med. Brother
Tucker joined the SI U in the port of De­
troit in 1962 sailing as a deckhand, OS
and in the steward department for the
American, Reiss and Boland Steamship
Cos. He was born in Wasson, 111. and
was a resident of River Rouge, Mich.
Surviving is his widow, Sandra.
George G. Van
Etfen Jr.,48, diedof
a heart attack in
Chester, Del. on
May 26. Brother
Van Etten joined
the SlU in the port
of Houston in 1958
sailing as a chief
cbok. He sailed 24 years and rode the
Robin Line. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy after World War 11. Seafarer
Van Etten was born in Galveston and
was a resident there. Burial was in the
Galveston Cemetery. Surviving are his
widow, Audrey, and a daughter, Karen.
Pensioner Albert
J. Tocho, 71, died
of heart failure on
arrival at the East
Jefferson (La.)
Hospital on May
25. Brother Tocho
joined the SlU in
1947 in the port of
New Orleans sailing as a saloon steward
and bartender for 22 years on the Delta
Line. He was born in New Orleans and
was a resident of Metairie, La.
Interment was in St. Louis Cemetery,
New Orleans. Surviving is his widow,
Catherine.
Sulo Raynold
Langila, 52, died in
Thompson Twsp.,
Minn, on May 30.
Brother Langila
joined the Union in
the port of Duluth
in 1973 sailing as an
AB and wheelsman
for the Boland Steamship Co. from 1973
to 1975 and for the Kinsman Marine
Transit Co. Laker Langila was born in
Cloquet, Minn, and was a resident
there. Burial was in St. Matthew's
Cemetery, Carlton County, Minn. Sur­
viving is a brother, Nestor, of Cloquet.
Pensioner Theo­
dore Rodal, 73,
died of a heart at­
tack in Crystal Lake
Twsp., Mich, on
Apr. 20. Brother
Rodal joined the
Union in the port of
Elberta, Mich, in
1953 sailing as an OS. He sailed 20
years. Rodal was also a commercial fish­
erman. Born in Frankfort, Mich., he
was a resident there. Burial was in
Lutheran Cemetery, Ben/.ie County,
Mich. Surviving is his vJdow, Loreana.

32 / LOG/August 1978

• 'I." t U•

• c -f-

Pensioner Jack
E. Vier, 69, passed
away on June 19.
Brother Vier joined
the Union in the
port of Detroit in
1960. He sailed 31
years as an AB and
2nd mate on the
high seas, and as a wheelsman for the
American, Reiss and Boland Steamship
Cos. on the Great Lakes. Vier was born
in Carrollton, Mich, and was a resident
of Lansing, Mich. Surviving is a
nephew, Charles D. Crawford of War­
ren, Mich.

Pensioner
Charles "Chuck"
Doroba, 70, passed
away on May 28.
Brother Doroba
joined the SlU in
1939 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as
a deck engineer and
fireman-watertcnder. He sailed 39 years,
was also a machinist and rode the Robin
Line. Seafarer Doroba was a veteran of
the U.S. Coast Guard before World War
11. Born in Chicago, 111., he was a resident
of San Francisco. Surviving is a sister,
Mrs. Julia Orzech of Chicago.

Pensioner Genaro A. Lopez, 66,
died on June 16.
Brother Lopez join­
ed the SIU in 1940
in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a
fireman-watertender. He sailed for 36
years on Alcoa Steamship Co. and
Delta Line vessels. Seafarer Lopez was
born in Lares, P.R. and was a resident of
Vega Alta, P.R. Surviving are a son,
Reynaldo; a daughter, Olga of Bayamon, P.R. and a sister, Paca L. Santiago
of Vega Alta.

Joseph P. Greco,
28, died after a long
illness at home in
Duluth, Minn, on
May 24. Brother
Greco joined the
Union in the port of
Duluth in 1968 sail­
ing as a rangeman
for the Zenith Dredge Co. from 1967 to
1968, and for the Great Lakes Towing
Co. from 1976 to 1978. He was also a
pneudraulic repairman. Laker Greco
was a veteran of the U.S. Air Force Na­
tional Guard. Interment was in Sunrise
Memorial Park Cemetery, Duluth. Sur­
viving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Paul and Dora Greco of Duluth.

Pensioner Edgar
R. Goulet, 72, died
on June 17. Brother
Goulet joined the
SIU in the port of
Boston sailing as
cook. He rode the
Bull Line and sailed
21 years. Seafarer
Goulet was a veteran of the U.S. Navy
after World War 1. A native of Marl­
borough, Mass., he was a resident there.
Surviving is a daughter, Mrs. Barbara
Velez of Jamaica Plains, Mass.

Pensioner Thom­
as C. Pias, 77, pass­
ed away on June 13.
Brother Pias joined
the SIU in the port
of Seattle in 1962
sailing as a saloon
messman. He sailed
for 23 years. Sea­
farer Pias was born in the Philippine Is­
lands and was a resident of Seattle. Sur­
viving is his widow, Hisako.

k.

William S. Karaba, 26, went down
with the ST Yellow­
stone (Ogden Ma­
rine) on June 13
when the tanker
was rammed by an
Algerian freighter
off the Straits of
Gibraltar. Brother Karaba joined the
Union in the port of Duluth in 1971 sail­
ing as an OS, wiper and gateman for
Kinsman Marine, Reiss, American and
Boland Steamship Cos. Laker Karaba
was born in Ashland, Wise, and was a
resident there. Surviving are his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. William and Emily Kar­
aba of Ashland.
Ernest S. "Scotty" Quinlivan, 53,
died of heart disease
in Outer Drive Hos­
pital, Lincoln Park,
Mich, on Apr. 24.
Brother Quinlivan
joined the SlU in
the port of New
York in 1963 sailing as an AB. He sailed
27 years for the Barge Lock Bay Co.,
Erie Sand and Gravel Co. and American
Steamship Co. Laker Quinlivan was
born in Glasgow, Scotland and was a
naturalized U.S. citizen. He was a resi­
dent of Palm Harbor, Mich. Cremation
took place in the Woodmere Cemetery,
Detroit. Surviving is a sister, Mrs.
Colina Phillips of Southampton,
England.
Frank Travis, 50,
died of heart disease
on arrival at the
Coco Solo Hospi­
tal, Panama Canal
Zone on June 2
after being taken off
the ST Overseas
4.Anchorage (Maritime Overseas) in Cristobal Bay.
Brother Travis joined the SlU in the
port of New Orleans in 1955. He sailed
as a 2nd and 3rd assistant engineer,
QMED and chief pumpman for 30
years. He was born in Louisiana and
was a resident of Silbey, La. Surviving
are his widow, Bobbie of Minden, La.
and a sister, Mrs. Bessie Walker of New
Orleans.

v.

Pensioner Elmer
Kent, 52, died on
June 9. Brother
Kent joined the
SlU in 1945 in the
port of Baltimore
sailing as a cook for
30 years. He walked
the picketline in the
1961 Greater- N.Y. Harbor beef. Sea­
farer Kent was born in Baltimore and
was a resident there. Surviving is a
sister, Mrs. Edith M. Spencer of Bal­
timore.
Eugene Labinsky, 58, died on June
15. Brother Labinsky joined the SlU
in the port of New
York in 1963 sailing
as a chief cook. He
was also a member
of the NMU from
1940 to 1945. Seafarer Labinsky also
sailed during the Vietnam War. He was
on the picketline in the 1963 Delta Line
beef. Born in Philadelphia, Pa., he was a
resident of Jacksonville. Surviving is his
widow. Norma.
Pensioner
Charles E. Lee Jr.,
67, died of heart
failure in the Me­
morial Medical
Center, Savannah,
Ga. on May 13.
Brother Lee joined
the SlU in 1939 in
the port of Savannah sailing as a bosun.
He sailed 38 years and during the Viet­
nam War. Seafarer Lee was born in Sylvania,Ga. and was a resident of Savan­
nah. Burial was in the Hillcrest Abbey
Cemetery, Savannah. Surviving are his
widow, Mary; a son, David; a daughter,
Eva and a brother, Rufus of Savannah.
4

Pensioner Eu­
gene Watson, 74,
died of natural
causes in the Har­
lem (N.Y.) Hospital
Medical Center on
May 30. Brother
Watson joined the
SlU in 1938 in the
port of New York sailing in the steward
department. He was born in Portsmouth,
Va. and was a resident of New York
City. Interment was in Mount Holiness
Cemetery, Butler, N.J. Surviving is his
widow, Mabel.

James H. Rey­
nolds, 51, died of a
throat ailment in
the Galveston
USPHS Hospital
on May 18. Brother
Reynolds joined the
SIU in the port of
I
Houston in 1974
sailing as a QMED and 2nd electrician.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War IL Seafarer Reynolds was
born in Portsmouth, Ohio and was a
resident of Houston. Interment was in
the Houston National Cemetery.
Surviving are his widow, Brcnda; a
daughter, Kirstin and a stepson,
Edward A. Stewart.
Peter K. "Red"
Shaughnessy, 55,
was lost on the ST
Yellowstone (Ogden
Marine) on June 13
when the tanker
was rammed by an
Algerian freighter
in the Med. Brother
Shaughnessy joined the SIU in the port
of New York in 1968 sailing as a reefer
engineer, QMED and chief electrician.
He attended the MEBA District 2
School of Engineering, Brooklyn, Y. in
1971 and upgraded at Piney Point in
1976. Seafarer Shaughnessy also rode
the Robin Line. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy serving on the USS Pope in
World War 11. Before joining the mer­
chant marine, he was a pump manu­
facturer representative for the Esso and
Shell Oil Cos. aitd had his own electric
machines repair business. He was born
in Brooklyn and was a resident there.
Surviving are his widow, Anne; a son,
Gerard and two daughters, Lynne and
Lorraine.
Phillip Speer, 61,
died of lung failure
in the New Orleans
USPHS Hospital
on Apr. 6. Brother
Speer joined the
SIU in the port of
New Orleans in
1968 sailing as a
fireman-w^tertender for the Waterman
Steamship Co. He was bom in La
Ceiba, Honduras and was a resident of
Kenner, La. Seafarer Speer was a natur­
alized U.S. citizen. Burial was in Lake
Lawn Park Cemetery, New Orleans.
Surviving are his widow, Margarita,
two sons, Oscar and Juan; a daughter,
Clara and a stepson, Raul Molina.

�-'

Amoco Cadiz Aftermath Getting Uglier All the Time
In a way, it's a little like the Wicked
/itch of the West: the more you look at
|t, the uglier it gets.
Unfortunately, however, the unfold­
ing story of the worst oil spill in history
no make-believe tale from the Wizard
f Oz. And the more we learn about it,
the uglier it does get.
It was just last March when the tanker
lAmoco Cadiz. American-owned, Lijberian-registered, "flag-of-convenience"
[ship, ran aground off the coast of
I France spilling 68 million gallons of oil
[into the sea.
A "Preliminary Scientific Report",
I issued in July by the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration, in co­
operation with the Environmental Pro­
tection Agency, has updated the initial
reports of the disaster with more grim
details.
This report reveals that over 190 miles
of French coastline were contaminated
by the spill. This is roughly equivalent to
the coast of Washington from Cape
Rattery to the Columbia River. Some
100 miles were "heavily oiled", enough
to stretch along the entire coast of
Georgia.
It is a grisly comparison to make, but
it's not so far fetched, especially when
you consider that 50 percent of our oil
imports are carried in "flag-of-con­
venience" ships which, the statistics
prove, are much more accident prone
than American ships.
It has already happened—though to a
lesser extent than the Amoco Cadiz—

when the "flag-of-convenience" tanker
Argo Merchant ran aground off Nan­
tucket Island in late 1976 and dumped
9.6 million gallons of oil into the sea.
The more "flag-of-convenience" ships
there are operating in our waters, the
greater the chances are that it could
happen again.
The NOAA-EPA report indicated
that about one third of the 68 million
gallons spilled by the Amoco Cadiz ac­
tually washed ashore on the coast of
France.
What happens when so much oil
comes ashore? For starters, according to
the report, some 3,200 birds were killed,
including many considered rare or en­
dangered in France. Substantial
amounts of oil also sank to the ocean
floor, the report noted, but the impact of
this on bottom life has yet to be de­
termined.
The effect of the spill on the searelated industries of France has been
substantial, especially to its oyster oper­
ations. An undetermined amount of
damage has been done to the seaweed
industry, as well, and scientists have said
that lobster holding pens in the area

could be out of service for as long as a
year.
The effects of such a large oil spill are
far reaching, and the NOAA-EPA re­
port shows that even crops growing in
shoreside areas could have been con­
taminated by hydrocarbons blown
ashore by gale-force winds. It is possible
that such hydrocarbons have entered
the human food chain after food ani­
mals ate contaminated forage crops.
Dr. Wilmont N. Hess, director of the
NCAA's Environmental Research Lab­
oratories, and editor of the report,
summed up the extent of the damage
caused by the spill to the environment
when he said, "we have never seen bio­

Notite to Members On Job Call ProteAire
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card

The Log would like to point out a
printing error in the July 1978 issue of
the paper in an article appearing on page
II dealing with the new Death Benefit
for active Seafarers.
The error concerned two of the
amounts in the new escalating Death
Benefit as shown in the article. So,
following is a complete rundown of the
new Death Benefit with corrected
amounts.
The new Death Benefit and the seatime requirements for receiving it are
as follows:
• $5,000—125 days seatime in the
previous calendar year, and 1 year
employment in the 6 month period
immediately preceding date of death.
• $10,000-^ 125 days seatime in each
of the 3 consecutive previous calendar
years, and 1 day in the six month period
immediately preceding date of death.
• $12,500—125 days in each of the 4
consecutive previous calendar years,
and one day in the previous six months.
• $15,000—125 days in each of the 5
consecutive previous calendar years,
and l*day in the previous six months.
• $17,500—125 days in each of the 6
consecutive previous calendar years,
and 1 day in the previous six months.
• $20,000—125 days seatime in each
of the 7 consecutive previous calendar
years, and 1 day in the six month period
immediately preceding date of death.
The new Death Benefit Schedule is
applicable to active Seafarers only. The
Death Benefit for retired deep sea mem­
bers remain at $5,000.

clinic card
seaman's papers

INLAND

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
IITI V l-'^l
X

107R
X7/0

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

Clarification of
Death Benefit
In New Deep
Sea Pact

logical damage of this geographical ex­
tent in any previous oil spill."
There is no wizard who can wave a
magic wand to keep disasters to the en­
vironment, such as the Amoco Cadiz
spill, from happening in American
waters. Nothing comes that easy. But
there are things that can be done. The
noted oceanographer and environ­
mentalist, Jacques Cousteau, made one
good suggestion when he said, "no legis­
lation to improve control of maritime
shipping and off-loading of petroleum
products will seriously decrease the
number of tanker accidents unless flags
of convenience are eliminated from U.S.
waters."

Wilmington

0
0
0
2
0
1
3
4
1
/O

0
0
0
5
0
0
0
1
3
0

0
0
0
3
0
1
0
11
4
0

0
0
0
3
0
0
0
3
2
0

0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
6
0
0
0
5
1
0

0
0
0
3
0
3
10
2
3
0

0
1
6
0
0
5
0
5

0
0
8
1
0
24
19
0

0
2
3
58
0
22
0
46

0
0
2
3
0
4
0
4

0
0
3
3
0
18
16
3

0
0
2
21
0
16
0
20

0
1
13
5
3
8
0
6

0

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah

Totals

28

0

61

11

161

Port
0
0
0
0
0
0

New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah

Mobile

21

0

49

2

19

73

1
0
0
2
0
3
0
28
3
o

0
0
14
1
3
11
4
0

0
6
6
102
1
25
0
60

10

41

76

59

278

0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

1
1
1
3
0
3
0
0
0
1
0
0

;

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

1

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

1
2
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0

1

3

0

8

Port

Totals

0

0
0
0
4
0
4
2
3
3
Q

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

Boston
New York
-Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco

Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

1

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

5

5

3

10

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
4
1
0
2
0
7
1
0
0
4
0
8

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

• ..

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1

3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2

3

0
0
0
3
0
0
0
3
1
0
0
0
1
Q
0
0
2
0
6

16

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7

-

8

2

Totals All Departments
32
67
185
25
51
86
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

83

2

29

64

317

August 1978/ LOG / 33

�HLS Upgrading Class Schedule 1978
Belo w is completed list of all upgrading courses, and their starting dates, that are
available for SlU members in 1978. These include courses for deep sea, GreatLakes
and inland waters.
SIU members should be aware that certain courses may be added or dropped
from the schedule as the need arises. However, the Log will try to keep you abreast

LNG
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

of these changes.
,
'
For further information regarding the courses offered at the Lundeberg School,
members should contact their local SIU representative, or write to the Lundeberg
School Vocational Education Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.
or call the School at (301) 994-0010

Pumproom, Maintenance &amp;
Operation

Chief Steward (maximum 1
student per class)

October 30

September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

Able Seaman
QMED
October 2

September 18
November 13

Chief Cook and Cook &amp; Baker
(maximum 2 students for Chief
Cook and 2 students for Cook &amp;
Baker for each class scheduled)

FOWT
October 16
November 23

Quartermaster
October 16

Welding
Lifeboat and Tankerman
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

September 14
September 28
October 12
October 26
November 9
November 24
December 7
December 21

Assistant Cook
Special Programs to be
Set Up Upon Request

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and .senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shippingrights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
m all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Dro/ak, Ciiairinan, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20lh Street, Brooklyn, N.\ . 11215

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
nriify Union headquarters.
patrolman or other Union ofiicial, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
olfieer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Hxecutive Board of the Union. The E.xecutive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
1

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
•ou at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
jr to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTR.VCTS. Copies ii! all SIU contracts are availibit^ in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under whieli you work and live aboard
soiif ship or boat. KIH)W \(&gt;iir contr.iel rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper maimer. If, at any time, any SIU

34/ LOG/August 1978

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Athmlic, Ciiilf, l^akes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership;
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
ri ports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Ciulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in aeeordanee with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures .md disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

September 4
September 18
Qctober 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any ofiicial capacity in the SIU unless an
ofiicial Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
atteiiipts to requhe any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an ofiicial receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a nieinber feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been clen'ed his
consiitntional right of access to Union records or Infor­
mation. he should ininiediatcly notify SIU President Paul
Hal! at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is 675 - 4th Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y.11232.

�Unemployment Rate Jumps to 6.2% in July From June's 5.7%
WASHINGTON, D.C.—The coun­
try's July jobless rate went up to 6.2 per­
cent from June's 5.7 percent going back
To, according to the AFL-CIO, "the pla­
teau of high unemployment (6 and 6.2
percent) that has prevailed since early in
the year."
In June, the U.S. Labor Department's
Bureau of Statistics (BLS) had reported
that unemployment had fallen as much
as it had gained in July. In both in­
stances, teenagers profited and bore the
brunt of the good and bad news.
Their July jobless rate rose 14.2
pefcent to 16.3 percent and almost half
of the 440,000jump in unemployment in
July resulted from the number of youths
in the nation seeking work. In June,also,
almost half of the 400,000 drop in

unemployment was accounted for by
the teenagers who found jobs.
The sharp rise and fall of the unem­
ployed figure recently is due to the great
number of teenage students who entered
the U.S. labor force when schools closed
for the summer vacation.
The only other notable decline in em­
ployment occurred among blacks whose

rate upped to 12.5 percent from 11.9
percent. In transportation and public
utilities, employment dropped by
25,000.
Last month there were 6.2 million
persons jobless in the United States.
However, the Government doesn't
count the workers who are too dis­
couraged to look for work and those

Notiu to MeaAers flin Job MlProtedm
When throwing in for work dar­
ing a job can at any SIU Hiring
HaU, members must produce the
foUowing:
• membership certificate
• registration card

Afoundria Committee

Recertified Bosun Joe Michael (right) ship's chairman of the SS Afoundria
(Sea-Land) on Aug. 2 is on deck with part of the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.)
Engine Delegate J. M. Gonzalez, Steward Delegate Rico Quinones and Deck
Delegate Anthony Debelich. The vessel paid off at Port Elizabeth, N.J.

• clinic card
• seaman's papers

INLAND

who work parttime because they can't
find fulltime jobs. The AFL-CIO puts
the "true" jobless rate in July at 8.7 per­
cent or 8.7 million unemployed.
Beside teenagers, adult women in July
found jobs hard to find. Their rate took
a hike from 6.1 percent to 6.5 percent.
Adult men's rate last month in the
country went up to 4.1 percent from 3.9
percent. Fulltime workers had their un­
employment rate climb to 5.7 percent
from 5.2 percent. White workers had
their rate go up to 5.3 percent from 4.9
percent.
The U.S. labor force rose by 45,000
last month to 100,618,000 working. In
1978, the labor force has risen by 3.1
million workers with adult women re­
sponsible for nearly three-fifths of the
growth.

Sea-Land Galloway Committee

At a payoff on Aug. 10 the Ship's Committee of the Sea-Land Galloway are (I. to r.)
Chief Steward A. Seda, secretary-reporter; QMED B. Harris, engine delegate;
Steward Delegate Michael Hauklane and Recertified Bosun George Burke, ship's
chairman. Payoff took place in Port Elizabeth, N.J.

CoveCommunicatorCommittee Mount Navigator Committee

Headquarters Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated) fills out dues receipt on Aug.
4 as the Ship's Committee and a crewmember of the ST Cove Communicator
(Cove Shipping) stand by at a payoff.in Perth Amboy, N.J. They are (I. to r.) Recerti­
fied Bosun Elmer Barnhill, ship's chairman; Chief Steward James Temple, sec­
retary-reporter; Herbert Thrower of the deck department. Engine Delegate Frank
Byers and Steward Delegate Alphonse Johnson.

At the Seatrain Shipyard in Brooklyn late last month, the ST Mount Navigator
(Mount Shipping) paid off. The Ship's Committee (I. to r.) are Educational Director
Ward Beckwith, Chief Steward Robert Kennedy, secretary-reporter; Recertified
Bosun John Moss, ship's chairman; Steward Delegate Willie Manuel and Deck
Delegate Ralph Moore.
August 1978 / LOG / 35

�... AND MAKE MONEY. The cargo doesn't move without the
skill and say-so of the Chief Pumpman. He's top man. So he
earns top dollar for his skills.
Get those skills.
Get your Chief Pumpman endorsement.
Take the Pumproom Maintenance and Operations course at
HLS. It starts October 30.

1

To enroll, see your 5IU Representative or contact HLS,

Got your time?
Then take a walk...
To your nearest
Coast Guard office.

ATTENTION, BLUE-TICKET AB's
If you've got 36 months seatime, you qualify
for a green ticket. Just go to your nearest
Coast Guard office and show them your dis­
charges. It's that simple — you get your
green ticket automatically.
No tests
«
No trouble
Just time — 36 months plus a few minutes in
the Coast Guard office.
36/ LOG/August 1978

If you can do rapid plotting, operate radar
and handle navigation, you can move up
in the deck department. You can work
aboard the most advanced ships in the
U.S. Merchant Marine. You Can be a
Quartermaster.
Sign up today to take the
Quartermaster Course at HLS
See your SIU Representative or contact:
Harry Lundeberg School
Vocational Education Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20074

�Ready To Go And Tow

'' «

Lifeboaters

Recent participants in the Transportation Institute Towboat Operator Scholarship
Class, held at HLS, are, front row from the left: Rich Kulakowski, Bob Hudgins,
Fred Shiferder, Emmett Proudfoot and Jim Price. Back row, from the left are: Paul
Pont, James James, Luis Garcia, Glenn McDonough and Don Braddy.

Recent graduates of the HLS lifeboat course are, from the left: Allison Herbert,
Peter Linkewicz, Eugene Koss, and John Kirk.

The Harry Lundeberg^ '"^2' School of Seamanship
"

.

..

''

""For o better jot) todays and jot} security tomorrow. '^

SIX New Quartermasters

H

Pride Shines Thru

A

Gathered together after successfully completing the Quartermaster course at the
Lundeberg School are, from the left: Bill L. Mason. George F. Goto, Tom Fleming,
Joachim R. Von Holden, Jack Rhodes, and Bill Moore.

Upgraders Cscar Raynor, left, and Gary Rosen, have a good reason to be proud
after recently receiving their Cook and Baker certificates at the Lundeberg
School.

20 More AB's Off The Ways

74 Pass Gas Course

Posing for their picture after co.mpleting the AB course at the Lundeberg School
are, front row, from the left: Santana Efraen, Shawn Evans, Mike Kurtz, Mark
Lamiar, Chuck Fynes, Randy Dale, David Murray and Paul Sbriglio. Middle row,
from the left are: Bob Hogan, David Campbell, Brad Bray, Fred Galvin, Charles
Zulauf Roy Wise, Rodolof Lopez and Will Carney: Back row from the left are:
Mike Atkinson, Bill Privette, Mickey Main and Donny Doss.

These men are ready to take jobs aboard LNG ships after recently completing the
LNG course at the Lundeberg School. They are, front row from the left: Pete Reed,
Jerry Lopez, George Roy. Ken Moyer, Bill McClintic, Don Spencer, and Bob
Hemming. Back row, from the left are: Jim Gates, Jesse Hall, Dave Ketchum,
Danny Marcus, Bob Miller, Jim Moore, and S. Monardo.
August 1978/ LOG / 37

�Marcel Scuderl

Tim Stagg

Seafarer Marcel
Scuderi, 21, gradu­
atedfrom the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1976. He up­
graded to FOWT
there in 1977.
Brother Scuderi has
his firefighting, life­
boat and cardio­
pulmonary resuscitation tickets. He
is from Camp Springs, Md. and ships
out of the port of Houston.

Seafarer Tim
Stagg, 20, gradu­
ated from the HLS
in 1976. He up­
graded to FOWT
last year. Brother
Stagg holds firefighting, lifeboat,
and cardio-pulmon­
ary resuscitation
tickets. He was born in Philadelphia
but now lives in Fairfax, Va. He ships
out of the port of New York.

DEEP SEA
WUliam Foley
Seafarer William
Foley, 22, gradu­
ated from the HLS
in 1976. He up­
graded to FOWT in
1977 and also re­
ceived his Pump­
man, Tankerman,
and Machinist en­
dorsements the
same year. Brother Foley has firefighting, lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation tickets. He lives in Brook­
lyn, N. Y. and ships out of the port
of New York.

New Member
Plans Career

John Emidy

Griffith Hutton

Seafarer John
Emidy, 22, gradu­
ated from the HLS
Entry Program in
1975. In 1977 bro­
ther Emidy up­
graded to AB. He
holds firefighting,
lifeboat, and car­
dio-pulmonary re­
suscitation tickets. Emidy is from
Blackstone, Mass. and ships out of the
port of Boston.

Seafarer Griffith
Hutton, 24, gradu­
ated from the HLS
Entry Program in
1975. He upgraded
to AB in 1977.
Brother Hutton
also holds lifeboat,
firefighting, and
cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation tickets. Originally from
New York, Hutton now ships out of the
port of Baltimore.

MEMBBtSHP MEETWeS'SCHEDULE
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Algonac
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland

Rick Cavalier
When the SlU-manned tanker Mount
Navigator came into the Brooklyn Navy
Yard recently for an overhaul of her
cargo lines, the LOG spoke with young
Ordinary Seaman Rick Cavalier.
The Mount Navigator is Cavalier's
first ship as an SIU member. But he's
also got four years' experience with the
Navy under his belt, including 2'/^ years
spent on a Navy ammo ship.
When Cavalier signed on the Mount
Navigator, he said it was, "like a ghost
ship" because of the crew size. No
wonder—his last ship was an aircraft
carrier with a crew of over 5,000 men.
After leaving the Navy, Cavalier de­
cided he wanted to put his training to
good use, so he enrolled in the Harry
Lundeberg School.
After his vessel laid up. Brother
Cavalier went to his home in Baltimore.
It's good to have a plan, especially
when it involves upgrading. And Cava­
lier has got a fine plan: he's going to
upgrade to AB just as soon as he can.
We wish Rick Cavalier smooth sailing
in his future endeavors.
38/ LOG/August 1978

Date
Sept. 5
Sept. 5
Sept. 6
Sept. 7
Sept. 7
Sept. 8
Sept. 1 1
Sept. 1 2
Sept. 1 3
Sept. 1 4
Sept. 18
Sept. 22
Sept. 9
Sept. 7
Sept. 16
Sept. 12
Sept. 1 2
Sept. 1 3
Sept. 1 5
Sept. 1 4

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
9:30a.m.
2:00p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
10:30a.m.
2:30 p^.m.
—
—
2:30p.m.
—
2:30p.m.
—

UIW
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00p.m.

John Miller
Seafarer John
Miller, 33, joined
the SIU in 1968.
Brother Miller
made several trips
to Vietnam in 1968
and 1969 and was
on the Lafayette
when that ship was
hit by Vietcongjire
in the Saigon River. Miller upgraded to
FO WT earlier this year and also holds
firefighting, lifeboat, and cardio-pul­
monary resuscitation tickets. He's from
Portland, Oregon and ships out of the
port of Seattle.
Rod Clark
Seafarer Rod
Clark, 25, is a
1974 graduate of
the HLS Entry Pro­
gram. He upgraded
to A B last year.
Brother Clark holds
lifeboat, firefight'"S'' tind cardio-pulHL
^
manory resuscita­
tion tickets. He lives in Seattle and
ships out of the port of New Orleans.
Doug Beeler
Seafarer Doug
Beeler, 21, is a
1976 graduate of
HLS. He upgraded
to FOWT this year.
Brother Beeler
holds lifeboat, fire­
fighting, and car­
dio-pulmonary re­
suscitation tickets.
He lives in Detroit and ships out
of the port of New York.

7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.

Notue to MenAers
On Sh^'mg Protedure
1:00 p.m.

Achilles Committee

On July 11,1978, the SIU manned tanker AcMes (Newport Tankers) paid off in
Bayway, N.J. Her ship's committee, from the left is: P. G. Ordansa, steward dele­
gate; David Murray, deck delegate; E. M. Nagger, secretary-reporter, and Recerti­
fied Bosun Perry Konis, ship's chairman.

When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules: .
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all. seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must .show their last six months
discharges.
Further; the Seafarers Appeals
Board has ruled that "C classifica­
tion seamen may only register and
sail as entry ratings in only one
department."

�• i|
-

451 Have Donated $100 or More
To SPAD Since Beginning of 1978
following SIU members and other concerned individuals, 451 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political
and legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more
to the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD) fund since the beginning of 1978. (The law prohibits the use of any union money,
such as dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through
voluntary political contributions. SPAD is the Union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions.
It engages in political activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no
contribution without fear of reprisal.) Sixteen who have realized how important it is to let the SIU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress
have contributed $200, five have contributed $300, one has given $400, one has given $500, and one $600. The Log runs the SPAD Honor
Rolls because the Union feels that our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of maritime workers are to be protected. (A copy of
our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,

•

NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
- - Taylor,
F.
Williams, Lv
Van Horn, D.
Terpe,
K.
Acevedo, M. Campbell, A.
Vanvoorbees, C. WUliams, R.
Terry, D.
Adams, E.
Carey, W.
Wilson, B.
Velandra, D.
Scheard, H.
Thaxton, A.
MlUer,R.
Petak, P.
Adams, W.
Carter, R.
Ipsen, L.
Evans, J.
Wilson, C.
Velasquez, W.
Schwartz, A.
Thelss, R.
Mlntz, L.
PbUllps, R.
!acobs, R.
Adamson, R. Castel, B.
Fagan, W.
Wlngfield,P.
Velez,R.
Thomas, F.
Mobley, R.
PlUsworth, P. Schwarz, R.
!apper
Agugussa, A. Caswell, J.
Faitz, F.
Wolf, P.
Vukmlr, G.
Scbwabland,!. Thomas,!.
Mollard, C.
Poer, G.
!ohnson, R.
Carr, J*
Aguiar, J.
Fanning, R.
Wood, C.
Walker, T.
Scott, C.
Mongelll, F.
Pollack, A.
Thomas, T.
!olley, R.
Carroll, 3.
Fay, J.
Air, R.
Worley,
M.
Seagord, E.
Moore, G.
Powell, S.
Thorbjorsen, S. Wallace, S.
!oncs, C.
Cavalcanti, R. Fergus, S.
Alcarln, G.
Wright, A.
Ward, M.
Selzer, R.
Prentice, R.
Tilley,!.
Moore,!.
!ones, R.
Cherup, N.
Alexikis, A.
Faer,W.
Wright, F.
Weaver, A.
Pretare, G.
Tillman, W.
Moore,!.
Selzer, S.
Clillinski,T.
Karlak,W.
Algina, J.
Flade, L.
Wydra, R.
Webb,!.
Prevas, P.
Todd, R.
Morris, W.
Shappo, M.
Kastlna, T.
AU,D.
Cinquemano, A. Fletcher, B.
Yarmola,!.
Whltmer, A.
Prims,!.
Troy, S.
Morrison,!.
KeUy,E.
Sharp, W.
Cirignano, L.
Flores, J.
Allen, £.
Yates,!.
Whltsltt, M.
PuUlam,!.
Turner, B.
Mull, C.
Shaw, L.
Kenny, L.
Clark, J.
Florous, C.
Alien,!.
Wierschem, D. YeUand, B.
Raines, R.
Ulrlch,H.
Murray, R.
Shelley, S.
Kerr, R.
Cllne, L.
Foley, P.
Alvarez, P.
Wilhelmsen, B. Zal, C.
Ramage, R.
Musclato, M.
Uusciafo,!.
Shopatt, H.
Klngsley,!.
Cofone, W.
Franco, P.
Amat, K.
Zeloy,!.
Williams, A.
Randazza, L.
Vabey, R.
Myers, H.
Klrby,M.
Sigler, M.
Francum, C.
Ammann, W. Collerlll, J.
Ratcliffe, C.
Nasb,W.
Kitchens, B.
SUva,M.
Frank, S.
Andersson, A. Colon, E.
Nelson,
Reading,!.
D.
Skala, T.
Klzzlre, C.
Frazler, J.
Anderson, D. Comstock, P.
I
Newberry,
H.
Reck,
L.
Smith,
B.
Knoff,!.
Frounfelter, D.
Anderson, E. Conkll]i,K.
I
Regan, F.
Koflowich, W. Nihem, W.
Smith,!.
Fuller, E.
Anderson, R. Connolly, W.
I
Pomerlane, R.
Relnosa,!.
Kool, L.
Nobles, E.
Smith, L.
Fuller, G.
Cooper, J.
.Antici, M.
I
Reza, O.
Kowalskl, A. Novak, A.
Smith, R.
Corder, J.
Antone, F.
Furakawa, H.
Richardson,!. Snellgrove, L. I
Nuckols, B.
Kramer, M.
Appleby, D. Costa, F.
Gallagher, L.
Richoux,!.
Krlttlansen,!. O'Brien, E.
Somerville, G. I
Apuzzo, W. Costango, F.
Gann, T.
Antich,!.
Rles,!.
I
O'Hara, M.
Lamb,!.
Soresi, T.
Costango, G.
Aquino, G.
Gard, C.
Oldakowskl, E. Ripoll, G.
South, R.
Lambert, H.
I
Costango, J.
Arias, F.
Gavin, J.
Rivera,
L.
Olds, T.
Spady,!.
Lance, W.
Aronica, A. Craig, J.
Gentile, C.
I
Roades, O.
Ollvera, W.
Lankford,!.
Speller,!.
Czenvlnskl, J. George, J.
Aruz, A.
I
Linedahl,H.
Roberts,!.
Lay, M.
Olson, F.
Spencer, G.
Atkinson, D. Dallas, C.
Glmbert, R.
I
Rodriguez, R. Stalgy, R.
Orn, L.
Lee,K.
Aumlller, R. Daliban, G.
Glvens, J.
I
Rondo, C.
Orslnl, D.
Legg,!.
Stanklewlcz, A.
Avery, R.
Darley, B.
Glenn, J.
I
Royal, F.
Ortiz, F.
Lelonek, L.
Steams, B.
Babkowskl, T. Davis, J.
Glenn, J., Jr.
I Andersen, R.
Curtis, T.
Forshee, R.
Rung,!.
Ortiz, F.
Leonard, W.
Stephens, C.
Balaga, C.
Davis, J.
Glldewell, T.
I
Chartier,
W.
Harcrow, C.
Stevens, W.
Barnes, D.
Davis, J.
Gobrakoulch, S. Lesnansky, A. Paczkowski, S. Ryan, T.
Fagano,!.
Sacco, M.
Lewln, A.
Stockman, B.
Bartlett, J.
Davis, S.
Gooding, H.
Papuchis, S.
Sacco,!.
Lewis,!.
Stover, M.
Bauer, C.
Debarrlos, M. Graham, E.
H.
Paradise,
L.
Salazar,
Stravers, L.
Llbby, H.
Beechlng, M. DeChamp, A. Grant, W.
I Ahmed, F.
Ellis, P.
Larkin,!.
Sanchez,
M.
Passapera,
F.
Lindsey,
H.
Sulentlc, S.
Bellinger, W. Deldaeh,T.
Grepo, P.
I Bernstein, A. Firth, R.
Lombardo,!.
SanFUllppo,!. Surrick, R.
Paulovlch,!.
Lively, H.
Berglond, B. Delea, G.
Guevara, D.
I Cookmans, R. Gilbo, T.
McCullough, L
San Filllppo,!. Swain, C.
Payne, H.
Loleas, P.
Guillen, A.
Bjornsson, A. Dell, R.
Grima, V.
I Crocco, G.
Pow,!.
Sapp, C.
Pecquex, F.
Sweeney,!.
Long, L.
Blackwell, J. Del Moral, A. Hager, B.
Hagerty, C.
I Dryden,!.
Redgate,!.
Pelfrey, M.
Tanner, C.
Schabland,!.
Lorman, S.
Demetrlos, J.
Hall,C.
Blultt, J.
Kemgood, M.
I.
Perez,!.
Scbatz, G.
Tanner, R.
Loveland, C.
Hall,!.
Dengate, H.
Blultt, T.
Lunsford,!.
Bobalek, W. D1 Domenlco, J. HaU,L.
&gt;??%;•
Macmberg, D.
HaU,P.
Bonser, L.
Dlaz,R.
Malesskey, G.
Haff, W.
Bourgeois, J. I Dlercks, J.
Mallory, A.
Hamblet, A.
Bowker,A.
DlGiorgio^J.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
Mandene,
S.
(SPAD)
Hamilton,
G.
DllUngs, L.
Boyne, D.
675 FOURTH AVENUE
BROOKLVN, N.V. 11232
C.
Mann,
Hampton, D.
Doak,yi^.
Bradley, E.
Mann,!.
Haney, L.
Brady, J.
Dobbins, D.
Date.
S.S. No..
R.
Marcbaj,
Hansen,
H.
DockwUler, L.
Brand, H.
Contributor's Name.
.BooK No..
Martin, T.
Hant, K.
Bronnlee, R. Doherty, W.
Mathll, M.
Harris, N.
Dolan, J.
Brown, G.
Address.
McCarthy,
L.
Harris,
W.
Dolgen, D.
Brown, I.
City
.Stale.
.Zip Code
McFarland, D.
Brown, I.
Donnelly, M. Hauf,M.
McFarland,!.
Haykes, F.
Bruce, C.
Donovan, P.
I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by
my
Union to engage in polllical activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
McNe»"3y,
S.
Heacox, E.
Bryant, B.
Domes, R.
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
McCartney, G.
Henlken, E.
Bryant, N.
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
Driggers, T.
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
McCorvey,
D.
Hlgglns,!.
Buccl, P.
Drozak, F.
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
McElroy, E.
Home, H.
Bullock, R.
Ducote, C.
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.
McGlnnls,
A.
Hotton,
G.
Buffinton,0. Dudan, M.
McKay, M.
Houlihan, M.
Butcb, R.
Dudley, K.
Signature of Solicitor
McKay, R.
Houston, H.
Duffel, T.
Byrd, J.
Port
Solicitor's No.
$
McKay, R.
Hunter, W.
Cafefato, W. Dwyer, J.
Meacham,
H.
Hurley, M.
Caffey, J.
Dyer, A.
Meffert, R.
Huss, P.
CabUl, J.
Elzahri, A.
SA.-'.v.v.-'.s-./
Miller, D.
lovlno,
L.
Calogeros, D. Eschukor, W.

SPAD Honor Roll

$600 Honor Roll

$500 Honor Roll

$400 Honor Roll

$300 Honor Roll

I

&gt;

^ •

•.

$200 Honor Roll

A*

1978

"WW

August 1978 / LOG / 39

�Sign Up for Job
Security:It Costs Only
30 Cents a Day

I • AlUnllc, Gulf, Lak« and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

NOS** AUGUST 1978 _

ruuuurr

For* 30 cents every working day—the price of a cup of coffee or the price of a half
a pack of cigarettes—you can buy yourself a lifetime of job security.
For years we have exercised our right to participate in the political process of this
country. We have backed candidates who support maritime labor and fought those
who oppose us.
It has taken hard work, organization, manpower, but most of all—money.
That's where the 30 cents comes in.
30 cents may not get you much on your own. But if we all put it to work together,
it can give us a stronger foothold in politics than we ever had before.
Up until now, the Union's only way to collect funds for SPAD (Seafarers Politi­
cal Activities Donation) has been through appeals to the membership for
voluntary contributions. We have been asking you to give $20 or more whenever
you felt ready and able to make a donation.
This program will continue because there is no doubt that your response to it has
given the SIU the means to play an effective political role for maritime labor. But
we need to expand the role. So we have come up with an additional program to
significantly increase voluntary political contributions.
This is how it works:
You can now sign a form authorizing the Seafarers Vacation Plan to deduct 30
cents per day from your vacation benefit payments and transfer that amount to
SPAD. An example of the form is printed on this page.
If we all support the new program, it will guarantee that a regular, substantial
flow of money will be there for political activity when we need it.
And we need it now.
We have an opportunity to increase our political programs with the new 30 cents
daily deduction program to boost SPAD. This could be the start of the most ef­
fective way ever to wield the political clout that we must carry this year and in
the future.
And for the price of a cup of coffee, you can make it begin.

'

Official Publication of the Scafarerj

LOG

V

ASSIGNMENT FOR SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION (SPAD)
TO:

DATE

Seafarers Vacation Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Effective from this date, I hereby assign, direct and authorize you to deduct from payments required to be made
by you to me for vacation benefits and at the time of such payments, a sum equal to thirty cents per day for which
I am entitled to vacation benefit payments and to pay and transfer such amounts to SPAD, 675 Fourth Avenue,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. This authorization shall remain in full force and effect unless written notice by certified mail
is given by me to you of revocation of this authorization, in which event the revocation shall be effective as of the
date you receive it and applicable only to vacation benefits both earned and payable to me thereafter.
I acknowledge advice and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures tor candidates seeking
political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contribuiions and I have the right to refuse to make any
contributions, including this authorization without fear of reprisal. I mc^ contribute directly to SPAD such amount
as I may voluntarily determine in lieu of signing this authorization and that the specified amount herein provided is
to minimize administrative responsibilities and costs consistent with the facilitation for the making of voluntary con­
tributions. And this authorization for contributions, constitutes my voluntary act. A copy of SPAD's report is filed
with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Wash­
ington, D.C.
This authorization has been executed in triplicate, the original for you, copy to SPAD and copy to me.
Member's name (Print)

Me|;nber's Signature

Social Security Number

Mem^D^rs Home Address

(I

City
Book Number

State

Zip

K)\ Port

.200

OFFICE COPY

'A
J-

Hi

ii

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
HOVERCRAFT INDUSTRY MAY FIND NEW HOME IN U.S. &#13;
SIU’S FIGHT TO IMPROVE SAFETY ON LAKES PAYS OFF&#13;
TURN LOBBYING HEARINGS INTO ATTACK ON MARITIME&#13;
NLRB HAS TWICE THE CASELOAD FEWER JUDGES THAN 10 YEARS AGO&#13;
FORMER QUEEN RAPED BY FLAG-OF-CONVENIENCE&#13;
AFL-CIO CHIDES CONGRESS, CARTER FOR SLOWNESS ON WORKER ISSUES&#13;
SIU, T.I. BLAST PLAN TO EXPORT ALASKAN OIL&#13;
CONGRESS TO EXTEND CONSTRUCTION AIDS TO GREAT LAKES FLEET&#13;
ALL MEMEBERSHIP RECORDS SAVED FROM GUTTED PLANS BUILDING&#13;
U.S. SHIPS TO MOVE WHEAT TO BANGLADESH&#13;
THINK SAFETY WORKING IN TANK OF CONFINED AREA&#13;
BOATMEN CREW NEW BOAT THRUSTON MORTON&#13;
SIU BOATMEN AT G&amp;H TOWING, MORAN SET CONTRACT GOALS&#13;
HLS WORKING TO MEET TOWING INDUSTRY MANPOWER NEEDS&#13;
LABOR DISMAYED OVER CARTER’S NATIONAL HEALTH PROPOSALS&#13;
TRIBLE AMENDMENTS SAVED SUBSIDIES FOR LNG TANKERS&#13;
POSTAL REFORM BILL WOULD REQUIRE USE OF US-FLAG SHIPS&#13;
APL TO BUILD FIVE NEW CONTAINERSHIPS&#13;
MARAD DISSOLVES RELATIONS WITH MARITIME COUNCIL&#13;
SIU BOATMEN, KING’S POINT CADETS COME TO WASHINGTON FOR BRIEFING&#13;
NEW MARITIME EXHIBIT OPENS AT SMITHSONIAN&#13;
‘SHIP AMERICAN’ ISSUE ARISES IN CONGRESS&#13;
SEA-LAND SIGNS LONG PACT WITH PORT OF HOUSTON&#13;
SHIPBUILDING BENEFITS INDUSTRY NATIONWIDE&#13;
SIU MANS NEW TANKER THOMPSON PASS&#13;
SIU, SUP, MFU SIGN NEW 3-YEAR PACT ON WEST COAST &#13;
MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN SIU, SUP, MFU&#13;
G &amp; H TOWING GROWING LIKE TEXAS CACTUS&#13;
MTD BLASTS PLAN TO GIVE WAR RISK INS. TO FOREIGN FLAGS&#13;
FOREIGN FLAG SHIPS FIND A NEW LOOPHOLE&#13;
HOUSE VOTES AMENDMENTS TO PROTECT U.S. JOB RIGHTS&#13;
ACTION ON OCEAN MINING BILL IS NOW PENDING IN SENATE&#13;
HOUSE APPROVES AMENDMENTS TO PROMOTE U.S. MARITIME&#13;
OCEAN MINING BILL WOULD PROMOTE THOUSANDS OF JOBS FOR US WORKERS&#13;
FERROMANGANESE DEPOSITS IN THE PACIFIC OCEAN&#13;
MANGANESE NODULES ON OCEAN FLOOR&#13;
POLITICAL ACTION- THE KEY TO JOB SECURITY&#13;
BOATMENT KEEP TRAFFIC, COMMERE MOVING ON THE LAKES&#13;
WATERMAN STEAMSHIP ON COMEBACK TRAIL&#13;
DRILLING ON OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF MEANS THOUSANDS OF JOBS FOR U.S. SEAMEN&#13;
AMOCO CADIZ AFTERMATH GETTING UGLIER ALL THE TIME&#13;
CLARIFICATION OF DEATH BENEFIT IN NEW DEEP SEA PACT&#13;
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. -I

Official^ublicati^^

International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

SEPTEMBER 1978

Elizabeth Smith Joins SiU inland Fleet
rm

m

Forge New

lOT Pact Paves Way
For Industry Wide

Programfor

Advcincements

NMC

for Boatmen

X •

See Page 2

;•;"; '•

^

" See Page 3

• • •'"••' a- '',

•

Carter Signs OCS Bill Into Law
See Page 3

»

h ,

�Labor, Management Forge New Program for NMC
Washington, D.C.—In its first public
meeting since weathering a Congres­
sional attack, the National Maritime
Council (NMC) put forth a strong
showing of support from labor and
management and received the promise
of continued backing from government
by a top Administration official.
Close to 400 representatives from all
segments of the U.S. maritime in­
dustry attended the NMC meeting here
on Sept. 8, 1978. The guest speaker was
Ambassador Robert S. Strauss, the
president's special representative on
international trade and counselor on
inflation.
The gathering was held in the wake of
the recent withdrawal of the U.S. Mari­
time Administration from the NMC.
Previously, the organization had func­
tioned as a cooperative effort of labor,
management and government to pro­
mote the U.S. merchant marine.
Despite Marad's withdrawal, which
was the result of the Congressional
attack, NMC Chairman James R.
Barker pledged a stepped up campaign
of U.S. flag ship marketing, communi­
cations and labor-management co­
operation.

Moreover, Ambassador Strauss
stressed that although Marad is no
longer a formal partner in the NMC,
"we're going to have to learn to get
cooperation with both business and
labor in conjunction with government
to make the system work. We have to
get the whole pie in the oven, not
just two-thirds," he said.
Strauss pointed out that there are
negative but also positive aspects of the
NMC working without direct participa­
tion by a government agency. "You are
now freer to do more in promotion with­
out the restrictions imposed by govern­
ment involvement, while enjoying the
friendly support and empathy which
this Administration does have for the
maritime industry," he said.
Strauss cited the country's need for a
"strong export program and a strong
Trade Act, which would involve a larger
use of U.S.-flag ships." He urged a
stronger U.S. merchant marine, but did
not talk at length about the overall
need for that goal to his audience of
maritime supporters. "1 preach, but not
to the choir," he quipped.
NMC Chairman Barker was directly
critical of the Congressional attack on

SlUNAto Hold 18th Convention Oct. 16-19
The Seafarers International Union of
North America will hold its 18th
Triennial Convention Oct. 16-19, 1978
in Washington, D.C.
Several hundred delegates from the
SIUNA's 28 affiliated unions, represent­
ing nearly 100,000 workers, will gather
at the convention to discuss problems
and progress within their organizations
over the past three years and to set goals
for the next three.

SIUNA President Paul Hall will chair
the convention proceedings, which will
include a number of addresses from
prominent people in government and
labor. A number of workshops covering
legislation and other items of impor­
tance to the maritime worker will also he
presented for convention delegates.
A complete rundown on the conven­
tion will be carried in the October issue
of the Log.

=)

Paul Hall

^©[p)(o)Fft

Getting Tougher All The Time
Working successfully in the political battleground has never been an easy
job. Anything we have ever achieved politically has been an uphill struggle.
Nothing has come without a knock-down, drag-out fight. And, for a
number of reasons, the job of political action is not about to get any easier.
One of the reasons is that there are so many new politicians coming onto
the scene with each new election.
Most of these new politicians have never seen a merchant ship much less
understand the complicated problems facing the maritime industry and the
200,000 workers that make their livings in it.
Also, these new politicians are replacing a lot of old line members of
Congress, many of whom were veterans of World War II or the Korean War
and understood the necessity of a strong U.S. flag fleet to our national
security.
You can be sure that after November's election, in which all 435 seats of
the House of Representatives and one third of the Senate seats are up for
grabs, there will be many more new faces around Washington come
January 1.
All of these things—including changing faces, attitudes and ideas on the
political front—create new problems and new challenges for us in a political
sense.
At the same time, these things make it more and more difficult for us to
work effectively in the political arena. This is a very serious problem
because there is no doubt in my mind that the future of our organization
depends heavily on our ability to take effective political action on a broad
range of issues concerning the maritime industry.
The
cou.'-se, is that we have to dig in a little deeper, work a
Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 40, No.
2 / LOG / September 1978

SlU President Paul Hall, right,confers with U.S. Special Trade Representative
Robert Strauss at a luncheon in Washington this month sponsored by the National
Maritime Council. Ambassador Strauss, who was the featured speaker, reiterated
the Administration's commitment to building and maintaining a strong U.S.
merchant marine. In background is Jesse Calhoon, president of National MEBA.
Marad and the NMC. which led to their
raised and innuendos made precisely at

split. Unsubstantiated charges that
Marad played an improper role within
the NMC were made at hearings held in
July by the House Subcommittee on
Commerce, Consumer and Monetary
Affairs. (See August Log, page 3.)
"Some seem to believe that govern­
ment cooperation with business is some­
how unwholesome, that the two should
be adversaries. It's as if they were saying
that government, a creature of the
people, should now turn on its creator
in the manner of a latter-day Franken­
stein's monster," Barker said.
He also suggested that the attack
seemed to be timed to create a road­
block against recent maritime advances.
"We find it interesting that for seven
years, the constructive relationship
between the Maritime Administration
and the National Maritime Council was
unquestioned -and that questions were

the time that the NMC had made im­
portant gains in strengthening the U.S.
flag shipping industry and in informing
millions of Americans of the vital im­
portance of maintaining a strong
merchant fleet."
Barker explained that the NMC had
"exemplified something wholly unique
by providing a forum of communica­
tion and cooperation among manage­
ment, labor and government," at a time
of crisis for the U.S. fleet. He said that
the organization had achieved an un­
broken record of stable managementlabor relations and a significant increase
in the amount of cargo carried by U.S.flag ships.
But he stressed that labor and
management would "not only continue,
but in fact, expand" the NMC's unique
efforts to carry these achievements
forward.

little harder and devote more and more of our resources to the political
area.
We must also try to continually widen the scope of our political action
programs to ensure that American maritime workers benefit from any and
all new developments—like ocean mining—in the maritime industry.
On top of this, we must be more vigilant than ever in protecting bene­
ficial maritime laws—in particular the Jones Act—that are already on the
books.
There's just one problem with expanded action in the political area. The
more you expand the more it costs.
As always, the Union depends totally on this membership's voluntary
contributions to SPAD for our political action programs. SIU members
have staunchly supported SPAD year after year providing the Union with
the tools to work effectively in the political area.
However, with the kinds of expanded programs we are becoming in­
volved in, we must also expand our SPAD program if we are to continue to
be effective politically over the long term.
It's not fair, though, to ask SIU members, who have done their share, to
come up with more out-of-pocket donations to SPAD. This is why we es­
tablished a voluntary checkoff program for collecting SPAD a few months
ago. I urge all SIU members to support this important new program by
signing the checkoff authorization form.
Essentially, when you sign this form you are authorizing the
Vacation Plan to deduct 30 cents a day for every day you work from your
vacation benefit and transfer it to the SPAD fund.
Thirty cents a day may not sound like much. But believe me, brothers, if
every SIU member supports the checkoff program, it will provide the Union
with the kind of funds absolutely necessary for us to continue to be effective
in the political area.
In the three months that the program has been in effect, many SIU
members have signed the authorization. And I'm sure that it will only be a
matter of time before all SIU members sign up as well.
The sooner this happens, though, the better. Because the SIU's political
programs are aimed at one very important goal—the protection of this
membership's job security structure by working to continually expand the
job market for American seamen.
Maintaining job security has never been easy. But because of the new
attitudes toward maritime in Congress, it is becoming more and more dif­
ficult every day.
We possess the means to meet this new challenge through the SPAD
checkoff program. Now it's up to SIU members, as it has always been, to get
the job done once again. Our future depends on it.

�SlU Wins Landmark Pact for lOT Boatmen
Contract Paves Way for Industry Wide Gains for Inland Members
SIU Boatmen with Interstate Oil
Transport have ratified a landmark
contract in the inland industry.
About 300 licensed and unlicensed
lOT crew members have gained sizeable
wage increases as a result of the new
contract, plus the highest pension bene­
fits and the most extensive welfare
coverage ever negotiated for SIU
Boatmen.
The new three year contract and bene­
fit plan agreements were ratified on July
1, 1978. They cover all SIU Boatmen in
lOPs "green fleet," which is a tug and
barge, petroleum and chemical trans­
port operation out of Philadelphia and
on the East Coast.
But the new benefits also set a pattern
for future goals for SIU Boatmen
throughout the industry. They not only
include significant increases over
present benefit payments, but also addi­
tional benefits never before available to
Boatmen.
Pension Benefits
The monthly pension benefit will go
up by $100. for eligible lOT Boatmen in
two steps over the course of the new con­
tract.
Effective January, 1979, the present
$340. monthly beneHt will be raised to
$390. Beginning June, 1980, it will
be further increased to $440. a month.
Moreover, lOT Boatmen now can re­
ceive pension benefits at age 55 if they
have 7,300 days (20 years) seatime. This
is known as the Early Normal Pension
and it is a first for Boatmen. It is avail­
able to lOT Boatmen along with the two
benefits already provided by the Sea­
farers Pension Plan:
• Regular Normal Pension—
Seatime: 5,475 days (15 years)
Age: 62
• Disability Pension—
Seatime: 4,380 days (12 years)
Any Age, plus a disability award from
the Social Security Administration
The $100 increase in the monthly
payment applies to all three types of
pension benefits. But the Early Normal

Pension makes even higher payments
possible.
These are provided through two addi­
tional benefits which were negotiated
for lOT Boatmen: Early Normal
Pension Increments and the Special
Pension Supplement. Boatmen must
fulfill the Early Normal Pension re­
quirements, 7300 days seatime (20
years) at age 55, to be eligible for both of
these programs.
Under the Increments program, an
lOT Boatman can now get an additional
$25 on top of his monthly pension bene­
fit for every additional full year (365
days) that he works after he qualifies for
an Early Normal Pension (7300 days at
age 55). The maximum is seven incre­
ments, which adds up to a monthly
pension benefit of $615.
The Special Pension Supplement is
another opportunity to receive higher
benefits. Once an lOT Boatman quali­
fies for an Early Normal Pension, he can
gel one additional full year of pension
benefits (12 times the monthly benefit
payment) in a lump sum payment if he
works two more full years (730 days)
before he retires.
For example, two more years (730
days) employment would add $50 (or
two $25 increments) on to the Boat­
man's monthly pension benefit, bring­
ing it up to $490. A full year of benefits
at this rate would give him a lump sum
bonus (or Special Pension Supplement)
of $5,880.
Welfare Benefits
The welfare benefits offer brand new
and greatly expanded coverage for lOT
Boatmen and their families. The most
important new welfare benefit is a pro­
gram of Major Medical coverage for
dependents of Boatmen. This new pro­
gram takes over where the basic Plan
leaves off. It pays up tq 80 percent of any
charges remaining after the benefits
provided by the basic Plan are paid.
For example, if a member's depen­
dent receives an $800 surgery bill, and
the basic Plan pays $600 of the charges.

INDEX
Legislative News
Carter Signs COS Bill
Page 3
Ocean Mining
Page 19
Hovercraft
Page 4
SIU in Washington .,. Pages 9-10
Union News
Seamen's Health Care
Page 4
Labor Day Message
Page 11
President's Report.
Page 2
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
LNG Gemini
Pages 20-21
Brotherhood in Action ... Page 28
At Sea-Ashore
Page 22
SPAD Checkoff
Back Page
Tug Elizabeth Smith
Page 15
Great Lakes'Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
.Page 6
SPAD honor roll
Pages 38-39
General News
National unemployment... Page 6
Cargo Share to Grow
Page 12

Alaska Oil
Taiwanese Seamen
Ship's Digests
Dispatcher's Reports:
Great Lakes
Inland Waters
Deep Sea

Page 4
Page 14
Page 27
Page 14
Page 28
Page 36

Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading ... Page 37
Towboat Scholarship Pages 16-17
Piney Point Grads
Page 29
Membership News
New pensioners
Final Departures
Delta America
Allegiance Rescue
Scholarship winner

Page 32
Pages 30-31
Page 12
Page 12
Page 22

Special Features
Andrew Furuseth

Pages 33-35

30 cents a day
con buy you
job security
SEE BACK PAGE

then, 80 percent of the remaining $200
(or $160) will be picked up in coverage
provided by the new Major Medical
program.
The families of lOT Boatmen also
have additional financial security
through a tremendous increase in the
death benefit provided for active Boat­
men. The maximum coverage of $5,000
previously provided has jumped to
$20,000.
The new Death Benefit and the sea­
time requirements for receiving it are as
follows:
• $5,000—125 days seatime in the
previous calendar year, and I day
employment in the 6 month period
immediately preceding date of death.
• $10,000—125 days seatime in each
of the 3 consecutive previous calendar
years, and 1 day in the six month period
immediately preceding date of death.
• $12,500—125 days in each of the 4
consecutive previous calendar years,
and one day in the previous six months.
• $15,000—125 days in each of the 5
consecutive previous calendar years,
and 1 day in the previous six months.
• $17,500—125 days in each of the 6
consecutive previous calendar years,
and 1 day in the previous six months.
• $20,000—125 days seatime in each
of the 7 consecutive previous calendar
years, and 1 day in the six month period
immediately preceding date of death.
Expanded welfare benefits to the
dependents of lOT Boatmen also
include the following:
• Hospital Extras: The Plan will
pay all reasonable charges made by
the hospital in addition to room and
board for a maximum of 90 days per
confinement. This is an increase from

60 days confinement under the old
schedule.
• Emergency Treatment: The Plan
will now cover emergency treatment
received in a doctor's office as well as
paying for such treatment received in
a hospital.
• Student Coverage: The Plan will
extend dependent benefits to children of
Boatmen who are full-time students
up to the age of 25. This is an extension
from age 19.
In addition the optical benefit is
increased from $30 to $40 for eye
examinations and eyeglasses for both
Boatmen and their dependents.
Vacation Plan
Vacation benefits were also increased
for lOT Boatmen through the SIU
industry-wide Inland Vacation Plan. It
was set up in addition to the company
vacation which was in effect before at
lOT. Boatmen will now receive both
vacation benefits.
A series of educational conferences
held last Spring for lOT Boatmen paved
the way for the success of the new con­
tract and benefit plan negotiations.
Groups of Boatmen got together with
Union officials at the Harry Lundeberg
School for week long discussions of
goals for the inland industry.
The talks familiarized the Boatmen
with many of the new pension, welfare
and vacation benefits which they were
able to gain for the first time at the
bargaining table. These milestone
achievements underline the importance
of continuing education and communi­
cation between SIU members. And they
mark the way for future achievements
for the entire inland membership.

Carter Signs OCS Bill:
Guarantees Job Rights
American labor won a major victory
this month as President Carter signed
the SlU-backed Outer Continental
Shelf Lands Act into law. The Act guar­
antees for the first time that the nation's
energy resources will be developed
along with the rights of American
workers.
The Act sets regulations for offshore
drilling of oil and natural gas on the
U.S. Outer Continental Shelf. It
protects and promotes jobs for Ameri­
cans in this growing industry through
the following provisions:
• Any American owned vessel,
• drilling rig, platform or other vehicle or
structure in use more than a year after
the regulations take effect must be
manned by U.S. citizens or legal aliens
of the U.S.
• All vessels and drilling equipment
built or rebuilt more than a year after
the regulations take effect must be
American owned and documented in
the U.S.
• In the case of offshore equipment
owned 50 percent or more by foreign
nationals, U.S. manning will be re­
quired to the extent that the foreign
nation requires its own citizens to man
equipment operating on its own contin­
ental shelf.
The OCS Act also includes an
important provision to protect the life
and health of American workers and the
U.S. marine and coastal environment. It
requires all offshore equipment to meet

U.S. standards for design, construction,
alteration and repair.
The battle behind the OCS victory
started over a year ago in the Senate.
The OCS bill passed there made no
provisions for protecting American job
rights.
^
The House passed its version of the
bill in February, 1978. But a House
Select Committee on OCS added an
amendment, sponsored by Rep. Leo
Zeferetti (D-N. Y.), which introduced all
of the important provisions for U.S.
manning, documentation and safety
standards in the offshore industry.
The SIU, together with other affil­
iates of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department, carried on a step by step
campaign to get these provisions
through the House and the Joint HouseSenate Conference on the final bill in
July. All of these provisions are now
intact in the Act signed by the President
on September 18.
The "Hire American" provision
promises to create as many as 5,000 new
jobs for American seamen and other
workers aboard support and supply
vessels and on the drilling rigs.
But the success of the OCS Act is a
significant victory for American labor
beyond its effect in the offshore
industry.
At a time when the nation faces its
toughest challenge in developing energy
resources, it sets a legislative precedent
for creating American job opportunities
rather than giving them away to
multinational profits.
September 1978 / LOG / 3

�2a

Alaska Hovercraft Experiments Okayed by Senate
The U.S. Senate voted this month to
approve a temporary Jones Act waiver
for Alaska which will allow feasibility
experiments on the use of commercial
hovercraft in remote areas of the state,
inaccessible to other forms of trans­
port, to get under way.
The waiver, which still has to be ap­
proved by the House of Representatives
before it is binding, will enable Alaska
to use foreign-built hovercraft for the
study by suspending the provision of the
Jones Act mandating the use of Ameri­
can-built vessels in domestic trades.
Severe weather conditions and lim­
ited conventional transportation isolate
portions of Alaska for much of the year.
Hovercraft, which travel on the water's
surface powered by propellers and rud­
ders, could be used to ferry passengers
and deliver fuel to outlying areas in
Alaska and other coastal states.
Though hovercraft have been used
successfully as ferries and cargo car­
riers in Europe for the last 10 years,
they are not built in this country. So the
state needs foreign-built vessels to kickoff the study. According to Alaskan
Senator led Stevens, "this legislative
waiver would apply to the demonstra­
tion project only and apply for no more
than five years."
Alaska's legislature, which has al­
ready appropriated funds for the hover­
craft project, petitioned Congress for a
narrowly interpreted, temporary Jones

Act waiver which would last five years.
They justified the five-year period as the
amount of time necessary, "to obtain
technical, environmental, ecological,
and economic data ... and to encourage

the development of commercial hover­
craft operating and manufacturing int:^rests in Alaska once sufficient data has
been obtained."
The SIU supports Alaska's hovercraft

Hovercraft like this may soon be operating in Alaska on experimental basis.

experiment because of the future poten­
tial for jobs in both building and man­
ning the vessels. If the tests on the huge,
air-cushion vehicles are successful, they
will pave the way for development of a
U.S.-based commercial hovercraft in­
dustry.
SIU President Paul Hall told Alaska's
two U.S. Senators, Ted Stevens and
Mike Gravel, of the Union's support,
stating; "The main goal of the Seafarers
Union is to promote the development of
a U.S. hovercraft industry."
"Once proven commercially feasible,"
Hall continued, "we believe hovercraft
operations will grow throughout the na­
tion's waterways and ocean coasts."
Hovercraft may be the transportation
answer for rough stretches of country
where roads are poor and rivers and air
lanes unnavigable because of brutal
weather conditions.
Though the sight of these air cushion
vehicles is a strange and unfamiliar one
in this country, if the Alaska experi­
ments are successful, they will soon be
built in American shipyards and man­
ned by American seamen.
The Union's support of the hovercraft
project is a recognition of another ad­
vance in the maritime industry. And
supporting the latest developments in
waterborne technology means Seafarers
will be ready and able to man the newest
vessels afloat as fast as they come out of
American^hipyards.

USPHS Taking Some Positive Steps in Seamen's Care: But SIU
Will Oppose Stricter Standards for Older Men
WASHINGTON, D.C.—The first in a
series of Seamen's Health Care Initia­
tive meetings geared towards seeking
improved health services and medical
care for American seamen at U.S.
Public Health Service facilities hit an
area of conflict which may produce the
opposite effect.
Recognizing that the medical needs
of seafarers are special ones, the U.S.
Public Health Service Division of Hos­
pitals and Clinics invited medical direc­
tors and health and welfare program
managers from seamen's unions, ship­
ping companies and Federal agencies to
the Washington conference last month.
But the area of contention, which
centered around the issue of a fit for
duty standard, divided the conferees
along labor/management lines and
threatened the outcome of the meeting.
Drawing on data they had compiled,
the Marine Index Bureau said accidents
aboard ship occur more frequently
when the average age of the crew is
52.5.
The Bureau, the companies present
at the meeting, and the Coast Guard are
looking to establish requirements for
pre-hire physicals for entry level crewmembers. In addition, they want to set
physical standards for all ratings aboard
ship.
Bruno J. Augenti, chairman of the
Bureau said, "the establishment of mini­
mum medical standards to be met by
all seafarers in order to assure their
ability to achieve professional compe­
tence . . . would reduce to a minimum
the unnecessary exposure of the less
than sound to the rigors of life at sea."
Another reason cited by .Augenti for
imposing across-the-board medical re­
quirements is to save ship operators
money. Setting up health standards,
Augenti said, "would assist vessel op­
erators in reversing the trend of con­
tinuing upward spiralling of costs in
ship operation."

4 / LOG / September 1978

SIU representatives at the conference,
including Tom Cranford, head of Sea­
farers Welfare Plan and Dr. Logue, SIU
medical director strongly protested the
proposed health exams for older
seamen.
Dr. Logue said that seamen arc al­
ready required to undergo more physi­
cals than any similar occupational
group in the U.S. And he pointed out
that an increase in mandatory medical
exams would force many skilled seamen
out of the industry solely because they
are older.
Imposition of medical requirements
which would have the effect of weeding
out older seamen from the workforce
would not be in the best interests of
either seafarers or the industry itself.
The Union will continue to oppose any
such move.
The conference did, however, yield
some positive steps towards improving
the health status and care of American
seamen. Meeting pai iicipafits discussed
recent medical statistics indicating sea­
men are struck by different diseases in
different proportions from the rest of
the population and agreed that medical
programs aimed at the special health
needs of seamen are necessary.
Unlike the majority of the U.S. popu­
lation, cancer is the number one killer of
seamen, followed by heart disease and
stroke. And the incidence of alcoholrelated ailments is much higher for those
who work aboard ship than for factory
or office personnel ashore.
The Coast Guard reported on re­
search they've begun on the occupa­
tional health and safety hazards on U.S.
merchant ships. Following meetings
with the Occupational Safety and
Health Administration, the Coast
Guard has finally begun to study par­
ticularly dangerous shipboard jobs, like
the long-range effects of tank vapors
on tankermen.

Progress has also been made towards
improving on-board emergency care for
crewmen. An updated ship's medicine
chest booklet, along with shipboard first
aid kits containing improved supplies,
are in the works and should be on U.S.
ships by early next year.
Another meeting of the Seamens
Health Care Initiative group is sched­
uled for early 1979. At that time, special

task forces of government, manage­
ment, and labor representatives will
report on any headway they've made on
fitness for duty criteria; widening the
availability of USPHS services to the
offshore oil and gas industry and inland
boatmen; improving emergency health
care and inter-vessel communications,
and, speeding up health care for seamen
at the PHS hospitals and clinics.

Loud Protests Shelve Plan to
Export Alaskan Oil
Under pressure from U.S. maritime
labor and industry. Congress has
shelved a plan by the U.S. oil companies
and the Department of Energy to export
Alaskan crude oil to Japan.
Witness after witness before the
House Subcommittee on Investigations
echoed maritime labor's position that
such exports would threaten the jobs of
thousands of Americans and prove
detrimental to the national security.
Despite the negative impact of the oil
export scheme on the U.S. economy, the
oil companies continued to advocate it.
They initially argued that a shortage of
U.S. tankers to move the oil to the lower
48 states made exports necessary.
But armed with statistics from a
recent government study, Russell F.
Stryker of the Maritime Administration
proved that there are more than enough
U.S.-flag tankers to transport the oil.
"The conclusion we have reached,"
Stryker told the Subcommittee, "is
that a greater than adequate supply of
U.S.-flag tankers exists and will con­
tinue to exist as tankers on order are
delivered."
In fact, exporting the Alaskan crude
would idle U.S.-flag oil carriers, many
of which were built specifically for the
Alaskan trade. AFL-CIO Legislative

Director Andrew J. Biemiller told the
Subcommittee that "Alaskan crude oil
exports would force from two to three
million tons of U.S. tankers into lay-up
with the loss of thousands of jobs for
U.S. seamen."
Another argument the oil companies
used to justify exports is that they are
the only way to alleviate the current glut
of Alaskan North Slope crude on the
U.S. West Coast.
The back-up of Alaskan oil on the
West Coast is, however, temporary. It
will ease as West Coast refineries retrofit
and West to East continental pipelines
are built.
In the meantime, the U.S. merchant
marine has the capability to transport
the oil to other areas of the country.
The MarAd study, along with earlier
testimony from SIU representatives and
industry spokesmen, showed that the
real motive behind the oil companies'
export plans was higher profits.
When Congress approved construc­
tion of the Trans-Alaska pipeline, they
also made a promise to the American
people that no oil produced here
would be sold outside the U.S. By
halting the oil companies export plans.
Congress has made good on that
promise.

�Hall to DOE: Get the Lead Out on LNG Import Projects
Warning that the government's footdragging on U.S. LNG programs is
threatening America's leadership in that
industry, SlU President Paul Hall
issued a strong call to the Department
of Energy for a rational U.S. policy on
LNG.
"Because no clear policy exists,"
Hall told DOE's Economic Regula­
tory Administration, "the entire United
States LNG program remains in a state
of uncertainty."
President Hall charged that the fed­
eral practice of "constantly changing the
rules of the game" regarding approval
of LNG import and construction proj­
ects was jeopardizing thousands of jobs
for American workers.
There is a sizeable list of LNG con­
struction and importation projects in

the U.S. which cannot get off the ground
until the Department of Energy ap­
proves them.
Construction of three separate liquefication and gasification plants in Texas,
California and New England have been
stalled pending the government's okay.
These three projects alone would gen­
erate millions of man-hours of employ­
ment for U.S. workers.
A contract between two U.S. com­
panies. El Paso and Tenneco, Inc.. and
the Algerian government calling for the
importation of 700 million cubic feet of
natural gas per year for 20 years was
very nearly axed when the Administra­
tion allowed the pact's expiration date
to pass without approving it.
The Algerian government has agreed
to go ahead with the deal if the U.S.
will give the companies a green light.

But the government has continued to
stall on the project.
In addition to the jobs and revenues
U.S. delays on LNG projects are cost­
ing, Hall accused the government of
threatening the "unique supplier-user
relationship in l.NG" between the U.S.
and LNG exporting countries,
"Because I.NG exporting countries
such as Algeria and Indonesia have
made huge expenditures in plants and
equipment for processing LNG," Hall
said, "they are dependent on export
.sales to cover their investments."
The U.S. is both a prime market for
the. LNG exporting countries and an
important supplier of LNG vessels and
equipment.
Because U.,S. built LNG carriers arc
the most modern and sophisticated ves­
sels plying the LNG trade, they are in

demand by the exporting countries. Al­
geria is considering to have a sizeable
Beet of LNCi tankers built in American
shipyards. But if the government stalls
on approving exports of U.S.-built
LNG ships, Algeria and other countries
that require the specialized vessels may
have them constructed elsewhere.
Badly needed jobs, reliable supplies
of an alternative fuel source and rev­
enue for U.S. industries which would
help offset the U.S. balance-of-payments deficit are all at stake while the
Administration shifts its position on
LNG.
Hall demanded the government act
quickly to protect U.S. interests by
"clearly sanctioning present proposals
to import liriuefied natural gas,"and by
creating a "set of criteria for future
1 NG projects."

SlU, New C.G. Chief Meet on Safety, Manning Issues
SlU representatives and the new
Coast Guard chief of maritime safety
met this month to discuss issues vital to
the health and safety of working
seamen.
Chief Admiral H. H. Bell, newly ap­
pointed head of the Office of Merchant
Marine Safety, has promised the SlU a
"cooperative attitude" from his office
in meeting the problems of merchant
seamen.
Up until Bell's appointment, the SlU
has met stiff resistance from the Coast
Guard in its efforts to rectify rules and
regulations affecting the safety of life at
sea or that discriminate against the un­
licensed seaman.

Bell recently replaced Rear Admiral
William Bcnkcrt as head of Merchant
Marine Safety, Bcnkcrt has since been
named president of the American Insti­
tute of Merchant Shipping.
The SlU had its first meeting with
Admiral Bell on Aug. ."^0. Union repre­
sentatives used the opportunity to bring
to Bell's attention five issues concerning
safety and manning that have long been
areas of contention between the SlU
and the Coast Guard.
The SlU maintained at the meeting
that:
• The three watch law must be en­
forced on all vessels and for all seamen
including Towboat Operators.

Here are some very
good reasons for
upgrading to

• Reasonable regulations to allow
experienced deep sea sailors to become
lovvboat Operators must be worked
out.
• Legislation should be introduced
and pushed by the Coast (iuard to bring
all vessels of less than .^00 gross tons
under inspection.
• Integrated tug barges must be
treated the same as any merchant vessel
as the law rcc|uires, rellccted in in­
creased manning.
• l ovvboat Operators who are han­
dling tugs with oil barges in tow should
not be recpiired to perform the tasks of
a tankerman as well. separate tankerman must be carried while the tow is
underway.
In addition to these areas, the SRI
pointed out that seamen on many auto­
mated ships must work 4 to 8 hours

overtime per day to maintain safe
operation ol the vessel. The Idiion saiti
that this is excessive overtime. .Ami they
maile it clear t hat the ("oast (iuard must
increase the complement on these
vessels to prcnect the health and safetv
ol the crew.
•After hearing the I'nion's arguments.
Admiral Bell neither accepted nor re­
jected any of them. But he promised his
ccvoperation ami gtxnl faith in dealing
with the Union on all issues concerning
manning and safety.
It remains to be seen whether or not
the "promise ivf cooperation" will trans­
late into positive results for .American
seamen. At the very least, though, the
Coast Guard's expressed attitude of
good faith is a step in the right direc­
tion toward increased safely on the
oceans and inland waters.

James A. Farrell, Jr., 77, Dies
.James A. Farrell, .Jr., 77, co-founder
of Farrell Lines, one of the biggest U.S.
flag shipping lines, and chairman of its
board of directors, passed away in
Norwalk (Conn.) Hospital on Sept. 15.
With his brother, .John ,J. Farrell, he
founded the American-South African
Line in 1926, which became Farrell
Lines in 1948. Their grandfather, .John
G. Farrell ran ships in the U.S.
coastwise trade in the mid-1800s. Their
father, .lames A. Farrell, Sr. founded
the Isthmian Line and was president of
the U.S. Steel Corp.
Farrell, a pioneer in welded ship­
building, became chairman of the line's
board in I96.T He fostered good labormanagement relations within the com­

pany and believed in responsible trade
unionism and management. Last
March, the line bought American Ex­
port Lines to beef up their fleet to .19
ships sailing world-wide.
Born in Brooklyn, N. Y., he was a Vale
graduate and was a commander, U.S.
Naval Reserve (Ret.) serving in World
War 11. He also held the Naval Order of
the United States. Last year he received
the Admiral of the Ocean Seas Award
(AOTOS).
Farrell was a trustee of the United
Seamen's Service and Mystic .Seaport.
He was a member of the American
Bureau of Shipping, Society of Naval
Architects and Marine Engineers and
the American Merchant Marine Post
No. 945.

Delta Sud Gets Safety Award

Course Starts Nov. 23
To enroU, contaci your SIU
Representative or the
Harry Lundeberg School.

Steward/Cook Edward Vieiar (far left) and AB John Sanfferer (3d left) of the SS
Delta Sud {Delta Line) pose for ceremonial photo recently in New Orleans as the
ship's master, Capt. W.L. Easter (center) gets congratulatory handshake as he
accepts the two-year Jones F. Devlin Safety Award from Capt. E.R."Seamen, the
company's marine operations manager. The vessel operated for 773 consecutive
days without a single lost-time accident to a crewmember. Others in the photo are
(2nd left) Chief Officer James Lea, (far right) 1 st Assistant Engineer William Smith
and Chief Engineer Gilbert Krieg.
September 1978 / LOG / 5

i

�State fransportation Commissioner William Hennessy at Washington, D.C.
hearings in August. Henne.ssy carried Gov. Carey's request for federal aid in
testimonv before the Senate Subcommittee on Water Resources, which con­
ducted hearings on national water policy last month.
Shipping has declined drastically on the Barge Canal and the deteriorated
outmoded system could close down completely in ten years, according to a New
York State Senate Task Force report. Largely unchanged since it opened in 1900,
the canal needs help, from channel dredging to larger locks which can
accommodate modern barges.
With federal funds, it could provide low cost, energy efficient transportation
for large bulk cargoes, such as western coal to the energy-hungry East Coast.
Gov. Carey said. Canal improvements would also provide greatly increased Job
opportunities for SIU Boatmen and Dredgemen in this area.

New Orleans

St. Louis

Crescent Towing expects three newly remodeled harbor tugs to come out of
the shipyard this month. Total crew changes and relief positions on the new fleet
additions will add up to about 40 more jobs for SIU Boatmen.
I"he rebuilt vessels are the Sandra Sniiih, which will usher ships in and out of
Baton Rouge, I.a.; the San l.uis, which will work the New Orleans harbor, and
the Jason Smith, which will do both shipdocking and ocean towing.

The main lock chamber in I.ock and Dam 26 has been closing down on a daily
but intermittent schedule since .September 6. The 600 ft. chamber, located on the
Mississippi River at Alton, III., is undergoing repairs and underwater surveys.
Legislation to replace the crumbling lock with one twice its size is still stalled
in Congress.

Norfolk

A li Ports

Sea-l.and Service. Inc. has chartered a small containership. the SS Rio Haina,
from Union Boat .Service, a top to bottom SIU inland company in this port. Seal.and will use the roll-on. roll-off vessel to move 24,000 tons ol cargo between
Norlolk and Nassau-Bermuda under a $2 million contract recently awarded
Irom the Military Sealift Command. The contract runs through .lime .10. 1979
and includes dry and refrigerated cargo and vehicles.

While Congress is still reviewing President Carter's national water policy
proposals, there is no question that the nation's waterways must be improved if
the inland industry is to remain competitive in the future. This is the conclusion
of a recent study prepared for the East-West Gateway Coordinating Council,
under contract to the U.S. Maritime Administration.
I he study pointed out that riverport facilities must be further developed so
that inland operations can compete with railroad and pipeline industries, which
are now improving their systems with government funding. Port development
could reduce operating costs as much as $500 million, the study calculated, which
is one-third of the cost now incurred in inland port operations, it was suggested
that the Maritime Administration provide needed funds for port planning.

Great Lakes
fhe New York State Barge Canal, the 527 mile link between the Lakes and the
Uudsmi River, needs federal funds to survive. I his was the message delivered by

Jobless Rate Dips to 5.9% in August; But Employment Slowing
WA.SHINCTON, D.C. —U.S. unem­
ployment in August dipped to 5.9 per­
cent from 6.2 percent in .July. This is
the second time it has fallen below 6 per­
cent this year. Black workers, adult
. women who head families, teenagers,
and people unemployed less than five
weeks found jobs, the Labor Depart­
ment's Bureau of Labor Statistics
reported.
However, except for June's 5.7 per­
cent, the unemployment rate has
remained at a seven-month plateau of
6 to 6.2 percent.
"You really ean't describe the August
performance as much better than past
months," said the U.S. Commerce
Department's chief economist Mrs.
Courtenay Slater, .lime's jobless decline
was seen as a statistical fluke caused by
the Labor Department's faulty seasonal
adjustment or overcounting the number
employed then. A top Carter Adminis­
tration economist observed that the
August percentage "is possibly another
abberation cf the kind we saw in June."
I here were just under 6 million
persons unemployed last month, down
225,000 from the July level. But the
AFL-CIO says that there are actually
8.5 percent jobless or 8,577,000 unem­
ployed in August as the federation
counts so-called "discouraged" workers
as unemployed as well as one-half of

those who work parttime because they
can't find fulltime jobs. Fhe Govern­
ment does not count these jobless and
parttimers.
One of the bright spots in the August
picture on jobs was the relatively sharp
drop in black unemployment. Theirjobless rate fell from 12.5 percent to 11.7
percent last month. The rate for black
teenagers' skidded downward to 12.4
percent from 17 percent! Unemploy­

ment for white teenagers dipped to 15.6
percent from 16.1 percent. Adult black
women, who are head of hou.sehold had
their joblessness rate drop from 6.5 per­
cent to 6.1 percent. But the rate for black
adult men climbed from July's level of
8.4 percent to 9 percent in August. The
rate for white adult men is 4.1 percent.
Total employment in August edged
up 156,000 jobs to a total of 94,581,000
persons working. The proportion of the

population that is employed remained
at its July level of 58.6 percent.
Coupled with July's 194,000 drop in
total employment, the recent figures
seem to show that "clearly employment
is slowing down," says John Bregger, a
Labor Department economist.
Economist Slater concurs: "I don't
think we're looking at any dramatic
growth in employment for the rest of
the year."

Do You Know How to Make This Work?

Ogden Marine Puts
2 Tankers on Order
SI U-eontracted Ogden Marine
placed orders for two new 42,000 dwt
multi-product tankers from its subsid­
iary, Avondale Shipyards, New Orleans
with delivery set for 1981.
One tanker has already been put
under long-term charter.
Lhe tankers. 640 feet long. 105 feet
wide with a 18 foot draft, will have
pumps for each of their tanks so they
can carry crude oil and 10 other differ­
ent products simultaneously.
Beside having segregated ballast,
double bottoms, collision avoidance
.systems, inert gas and electronic naviga­
tion equipment, they will be able to
transit the Panama Canal.

6 / LOG / September 1S78

NO?

Well learn how—it only takes
four weeks. That's right. In just four weeks,
you can learn basic diesel theory and opera­
tions. This means new job opportunities for
you. Where? Aboard the diesel-powered U.S.flag ships under contract with the SIU.

YES9
•
• Terrific! Then enroll in the eightweek diesel engineering course at HLS. Get
yc^r license and get ahead. Every student
who took this course has gotten his license.
So join the crowd of seafarers who've
improved their pay and job security.

New Ships • New Jobs
For Seafarers With fhe Right
Skills

• Cef Your Diesel Engineering
License of HLS •

�Headquarti^rs
by SIU Exenilive Vice President
Frank Drozak

Engine Dept. Upgrading Top Priority
If there's one department where shipping technology is changing faster
than any other, it's the engine department.
Working on today's ships demands advanced skills in all departments.
But the specialized range of equipment in a modern engine room presents
one of the greatest challenges for today's Seafarer.
There's no question that working in the "black gang" isn't what it used
to be in the old days. The name still sticks in this new age of maritime
technology but the job has changed totally.
The old coal stokers on steamships never dreamed that "black gang"
members would come to include pumpmen, marine electricians and
refrigeration engineers. But even these advanced engine room jobs aren't
what they used to be since supertankers, LASH and LNG ships changed
the shape of modern shipping.
If you've worked in one of these ratings before, your experience may
not be extensive enough to handle engine room equipment on new

vessels. And as more and more new vessels come out, the demand is
increasing for these specialized engine room jobs.
The Harry Lundeberg School offers several courses which can bring
your rating up to date and guarantee your job security in the engine room.
Some are available right now and some are planned for early next year. If
you have a QMED endorsement or a rating as pumpman, refrigeration
engineer or electrician, I urge you to consider these courses in your future
job plans.
The Pumproom Maintenance and Operation course starts on October
30 and will prepare you for the latest procedures on new tankers.
A special LNG course for rated engine room personnel, as well as a
general LNG safety course are offered regularly at the Lundeberg School.
These courses will certify you to work on LNG vessels, which hold the
promise of a vast number of new job opportunities in the future of this
industry.
Two additional engine room courses are planned for next year and
cover the full range of electrical and refrigeration .systems found aboard
modern LASH ships and containerships. These are Marine Electrical
Maintenance and Maintenance of Shipboard Refrigeration Systems.
Watch for details in the Lo}f.
You've come a long way in getting the advanced engine room ratings
you hold now. But they won't do you any good if you can't make them pay
off in the jobs that lie ahead.
And it won't do the Union any good either.
The jobs we have now and the ones we are working on for the future arc
only as good as the men ready to fill them.
For this reason I also want to encourage other members of the engine
department to take advantage of the Union's upgrading program.
Working your way up the ladder to FOWT, QM ED and advanced ratings
will insure a constant flow of qualified manpower in the engine
department.
This is our goal for all departments. It means that no matter how many
vessels come out, the SIU will be ready to man them.

Lundeberg School Made Difference for Riverman Walter Cannon
"There's little I don't know about
the Rivers," Capt. Walter Cannon said,
"but I might have had a problem passing
my licensing exam if I hadn't studied for
it at the Harry Lundeberg School."
Capt. Cannon has been a Boatman
for 40 years, most of that time sailing as
captain on the Mississippi River and
Gulf Intracoastal Waterway out of New
Orleans. But he never needed an
operator's license until September, 1973
when the Towing Vessel Licensing Act
went into effect.
It requires a licensed operator for
every uninspected towing vessel over 26
feet in U.S. waters. And it meant that

Boatmen like Cannon had to pass the
written Coast Guard licensing exam to
keep their jobs.
Cannon's company. Gulf Canal
Lines, encouraged him to go to Piney
Point to look into the Towboat Op­
erator's course. "I went up to see what
was going on and have a vacation at the
same time. Once I was there, 1 liked it
and entered the program."
Cannon started the course in May,
1973 and the next month passed the
licensing exams in three different
areas—Inland Waterways, Western
Rivers and Oceans—200 miles. He
needed the first two to keep working on

his present run for Gulf Canal Lines.
And the third license gives him the
option to take a job on an ocean tug.
"1 don't have the biggest education in the world,"he remarked.'Tve been going
to sea too long for that. But the course
helped me to prepare for just what was
required on the written tests."
Cannon also had high praise for the
facilities at the Lundeberg School. "I've
been all over the U.S. in my mobile
home and Piney Point has some of the
nicest country I've seen. You couldn't
find a more beautiful place to spend
some time—and learn something be­
sides."

Capt. Walter Cannon

New Deep Sea Death Benefit Provides Security for Your Families
No one looks forward to the day when
you pass on to "Fiddlers Green", that
place where all good seamen go when
the running lights are turned out for
good. But Seafarers can now take some
comfort in knowing that, in the event of
death, their families will be taken care of
over the years—thanks to the new
graduated Death Benefit for active
Seafarers.
It used to be, in the "old days", that
the end of a seafaring breadwinner
usually meant the beginning of a
struggle to make ends meet for his
family. It has been a long, hard haul to
improve upon that situation. But the
benefits that seamen earlier in this
century never would have dreamed of,
have changed all that.
We were saddened to learn of the
passing of veteran Seafarer Cayetano
Sapatiro on July 25 at the age of 67.
There is little consolation in his death,
and he leaves a void that can't be filled.
Yet it's good to know, at least, that he
had enough seatime so that his family
will be provided for in the years to come.
Brother Sapatiro sailed for 34 years.
At the time of his death (he had not yet
retired), he had accumulated at least 125
days seatime in each of the previous 7
consecutive calendar years, plus at least
1 day in the six month period preceding
his death. This qualifies his family for a
$20,000 Death Benefit. In addition to

this his widow, Elizabeth, is entitled to a
Survivors Pension because her husband
was eligible to retire when he died. She
will receive a check each month from the
Seafarers Pension Plan as a result.
Seafarers need only look at the new
Death Benefit to see that we have come a
long way since the "old days". The
complete graduated Death Benefit
schedule for active Seafarers is as
follows:

The new Death Benefit Schedule is
applicable to active Seafarers only. The

Death Benefit for retired deep sea mem­
bers remains at $5,000.

Overseas Anchorage Committee

• $5,000—125 days seatime in the
previous calendar year, and 1 day
employment in the 6 month period
immediately preceding date of death.
• $10,000—125 days seatime in each
of the 3 consecutive previous calendar
years, and 1 day in the six month period
immediately preceding date of death.
• $12,500—125 days in each of the 4
consecutive previous calendar years,
and one day in the previous six months.
• $15,000—125 days in each of the 5
consecutive previous calendar years,
and 1 day in the previous six months.
• $17,500—125 days in each of the 6
consecutive previous calendar years,
and 1 day in the previous six months.
• $20,000—125 days seatime in each
of the 7 consecutive previous calendar
years, and 1 day in the six month period
immediately preceding date of death.

Recertified Bosun Jack Nelson (2nd left) ship's chairman of the ST Overseas
Anchorage (Maritime Overseas) is with the Ship's Committee at a payoff of (I. to r.)
Deck Delegate Allan E. Lewis Sr., Chief Steward Charles Ussin, secretaryreporter; Steward Delegate Lucian Mclnham andEngine Delegate Ed Smith. The
tanker paid off on Aug. 12 in Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y.
September 1978 / LOG / 7

^•

�The
Lakes
Picture

DETROIT
The Army torps of Engineers is studying the feasibility of expanding the
connecting channels and harbors on the Great Lakes to accommodate the
largest ships plying those waters.
The $4.1 million study will examine the possibility of dredging channels from
Duluth to Montreal from their current depth of 27 feet to 32 feet. Deepening the
channels will allow passage by fully-loaded thousand footers.
Also under study is the cost of building a larger lock at the Soo Locks in Sault
Ste. Marie, where Lakes Huron and Superior are connected. Targeted comple­
tion date of the study is 1984.
The SlU-contracted Belle River (American Steamship Co.) moved the largest
cargo of coal ever carried on the Lakes in July. The Belle River hauled a record
66,654 tons of coal from Superior, Wise, to St. Clair, Mich.

BUFFALO

ULEVELAIVD

Tlie A// V Buffalo, which was christened last month, was returned to the ship­
yard for two weeks to iron out some minor problems. The brand-new Buffalo is
the latest addition to American Steamship Co.'s fleet of general cargo carriers.
When her SIU crew is recalled, the Buffalo is expected to begin moving ore
pellets, taconite and coal from the Upper to the Lower Lakes.

Plans for construction of an ore dock in Cleveland hit a snag last month
when the city's mayor, Dennis J. Kucinich, vetoed the lease of city-owned Dock
24 to the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority. Dock 24 is at the east end
of the proposed ore facility site. The Cleveland city council is expected to
override the veto.

ALOOAAU

ST. i^WREIVUE SEAWAY

Most contract negotiations with SlU-contracted Great Lakes companies have
been completed. The only exceptions are new contracts with the Bob Lo
Company, which operates two passenger ships, the Columbia, and the St. Claire,
between Detroit and Bob Lo Island. Talks between Union reps and the company
are progressing with additional fringe benefits for Bob Lo's 52 unlicen.sed
employees the last issue to be negotiated.
Contract talks with the newly-organized Champion Auto Ferries, Inc. in
Michigan are still under way. The Union is working for an agreement which will
provide wage, holiday and overtime increases and better fringes for the 15
deckhands and pilots at Champion.
When negotiations with these companies and the Michigan Interstate Railway
Co., which operates the car ferry Viking, are concluded, "that will wrap up
everything on the Lakes for the next few years," Algonac Port Agent Jack Bluitt
said.

The St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corp. and the St. Lawrence Seaway
Authority, which administer the waterway for the U.S. and Canada respectively,
have announced this season's closingdates. Upbound oceangoing vessels will not
be allowed through the Welland Canal after Dec. 6. The Montreal-Lake Ontario
section of the Seaway will close Dec. 15, and ships transiting the section after
that date will have to pay a late fine of $20,000 per day, up to a maximum
of $80,000. Officials hope to have the Seaway cleared by the closing dates to
prevent a repeat of last year's late season rush. The 1977 closing came 13 days
after the deadline, the latest in Seaway history.

Algonac Agent Jack Bluitt will go to Washington, D.C. sometime this month
to testify before the Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Navigation of the House
Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. The Subcommittee, chaired by
Rep. Mario Biaggi (D/C-N.Y.), is investigating ways of preventing disasters like
the sinking of the Edmund Fitzgerald, which went down in Lake Superior
in 1975.

UHIUAI^O
Litton Great Lakes Corp.'s ore carrier, the Presque Isle, blew her engine
bearings and will be in the shipyard for two to three weeks for repairs.

Notice to Members
On Shipping Procedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card-

ULEAIV WATERS
A recent study by the Environmental Protection Agency of pollution in Lake
Michigan yielded some good news and some bad news.
The good news, according to the EPA, is that recent legislation which banned
dumping certain percentages of laundry detergents containing phosphates and
the insecticide DDT have improved the Lake's water quality. Conditions at
nearshore areas and public beaches have improved, and taste and odor problems
in drinking water from the Lake are better.
^
And now for the bad news. "The open waters of Lake'Michigan are still slowly
deteriorating," the report said. Levels of PCBs and other contaminants in fish
from the Lake are still high and concentrations of chloride are higher than ever
before.
The study warned that, though long-term effects of high chloride levels are
not known, "there is the possibility that future increases in chloride levels may
lead to fundamental, irreversible, changes in the Lake's natural biological
systems."

Want To Broaden
Your Horizons?

• clinic card

• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, In the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.
Further, the Seafarers Appeals
Board has ruled that **C classifica­
tion seamen may only register and
sail as entry ratings in only one
department."
8 / LOG / September 1978

Upgrade at HLS!
•-

.

These Courses Starting Soon:
LNG—November 13
FOWT—November 23
Pumproom Maintenance and Operation—October 30
Welding—November 13, 27
Able Seaman—November 13
TowboatOperatordnland/Oceans)—November 13
Chief Steward—November 13
Chief Cook—November 13, 27
Cook and Baker—November 13, 27
Assistant Cook—Upon Request
Lifeboat—November 9,24
Tankerman—November 9, 24

�III into
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

House Passes
Tanker Safety Bill
The House of Representatives this month
passed a bill which amends the Ports and
Waterways Safety Act of 1972, requiring
stricter safety standards to protect the
maritime environment. The Senate had
passed a similar bill early last year.
Commenting on the passage of the House
bill, Congressman Mario Biaggi (D-NY),
chairman of the House Subcommittee on
Coast Guard and Navigation, said:
"It is my opinion that this bill meets the
President's overall objectives contained in
his March 17, 1977 message to Congress
when he appointed a number of measures
designed to reduce the risks associated with
the marine transportation of oil."

Senate Committee
OK's Ocean Mining

1

, The Senate Committee on Foreign
Relations late la^t month gave their
approval of the Ocean Mining bill, setting
the stage for a vote by the full Senate later
this month. Similar legislation has already
been voted by the House of Representatives,
and has been favorably reported by the
Senate Energy Committee and the Senate
Commerce Committee.
During the mark-up on the bill, the
Foreign Relations Committee voted to
require that the mining and processing
vessels used in ocean mining under the
provisions of the bill will have to be built and
documented in the U.S., and that at least one
ore carrier for each mining site will have to
be a U.S.-flag vessel. These are the same
requirements which were adopted by the
Senate Commerce Committee.

SEPTEMBER 1978

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Carter Signs OCS Energy Legislation
President Carter on Sept. 18 signed the
Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act of 1978,
bringing to a successful conclusion the SIU's
long fight to make sure that the job rights of
American workers will be protected, and
that American safety standards will be
enforced.
The bill is being hailed as a major triumph
for American labor. Here are the major
provisions of the bill:
• Any vessel, drilling rig, platform or
other vehicle or structure in use more than a
year after the regulations take effect must be

manned by citizens of the United States....
• All vessels and drilling equipment built
or rebuilt more than a year after the
regulations become effective must be
American owned.
• All equipment engaged in OCS activi­
ties must comply with design, construction,
alteration and repair standards established
by the Secretary of the Interior or the
Secretary of Commerce. This provision will
strengthen safeguards against oil spills, and
will better protect the life and health of
American workers.

SIU Seniority Upgraders Get First-Hand
Look At Washington Politics

Twelve more SIU "A" Seniority Upgrad­
ers were in Washington earlier this month to
get a first-hand look at the SIU's political
and legislative operations in the nation's
capital. During their tour, the upgraders
visited the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Dept., and Transportation Institute.
The SIU members attending the educa­

tional visit to Washington this month were
Franklyn Cordro, Kurt Kleinschmidt,
Howard Kling, Charles Minix, Marshall
Novack, George Pino, Frederick Stack.
August in Tellez, Donald Dokulil, Samuel
Baugh, John Schoenstein and Barry h'rn is.
They were accompanied on the trip by Piney
Point Port Agent Pat Pillsworth.

On the Agenda in Congress...
The 95th Congress is now moving into its
final weeks. Both the House and the Senate
are tentatively scheduled to adjourn Oct. 14.
As this session of Congress winds down, a
number of maritime-related bills are
still awaiting final action.
At the top of the SIU's legislative
priorities list is the Deep Seabed Ocean
Mining Bill. The bill which would generate
thousands of jobs for American workers has
been overwhelmingly approved on the floor
of the House, has cleared three Senate
committees, and is now awaiting floor
action in the Senate.
Another of the SIU's top priority
legislative targets—the Outer Continental
Shelf bill—was signed this month by
President Carter.
AGRICULTURE—CARGO PREFER­
ENCE. The Senate earlier this month passed
an agriculture foreign sales bill which
specifically cuts out any preference for U.S.flag ships in carrying the exported agricul­
ture products. In the House, two bills similar
to the Senate version are now waiting action
by the Rules Committee.
The bills are designed to strengthen the
U.S. economy through the sales abroad of
American agricultural products. What the
bills do is to authorize an "intermediate"
term credit program for underdeveloped

nations through the Commodity Credit
Corporation. Under provisions of the
Senate bill, credit would be advanced to
importing nations on terms of three to ten
years to enable these nations to become
long-term importers of U.S. agricultural
products.
What the Senate bills—and the two
proposed bills in the House—fail to do is to
provide the same encouragement and
incentives for using U.S.-flag ships as is
being provided to the U.S. farming industry.

In Committee
The Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee has reported several bills which
the House is expected to vote on later this
month.
NA VY-MARITIME ADVISORY
BOARD. This bill, H.R. 11861, would
require the Secretary of Commerce and the
Secretary of the Navy to meet at least four
times a year with representatives of the U.S.
liner operators, U.S.-flag tanker and bulk
fleet operators, and the shipbuilding
industry. The bill would also require them to
submit a "comprehensive" annual report to
the President.
GREAT LAKES VESSELS. This bill,
H.R. 11658, would amend the Merchant

Marine Act of 1936 to allow Great Lakes
vessels to take full advantage of the vessel
mortgage guarantee provisions of thd-law.
The bill would reduce the speed requirement
for Great Lakes vessels from 14 knots to ten
knots, and would qualify these vessels for
the full 871/2 percent financing.

Hearings
Two hearings are scheduled in the House
later this month which we will be watching.
WRECK OF THE EDMUND FITZ­
GERALD. The Coast Guard Subcommittee
of the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee will hold a hearing on
the sinking of the ore carrier Edmund
Fitzgerald on Lake Superior in November
1975. The hearing will look into a number of
safety standards covering Great Lakes
vessels. Including requirements for water­
tight compartments. The Fitzgerald plunged
to the bottom in a severe storm without time
to send any distress call. There were no
survivors.
VESSEL SANITATION. The House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee
will conduct a series of hearings this month
on the operation and maintenance of the
U.S. Public Health Service hospital system
with special regard to vessel sanitation
and inspection standards.
September 1978 / LOG / 9

•^1

4

�'m

Maritime Industiy
News

33)c 5tU in ^Uosljington

Senate Votes Bill To Give U.S. Shipping 'An Even Break'
The Senate Commerce Committee this
month voted unanimously to report to the
Senate the Ocean Shipping Act of 1978—a
bill that Commerce Committee Chairman
Senator Howard Cannon (D-Nev.) de­
scribed as "an attempt to give American
business an even break."
The bill—which was passed by the House
earlier this year—would prevent Soviet
ocean carriers from operating as cross
traders in the, U.S. trade from the U.S.
mainland with rates or charges that are
below rates which are just and reasonable.
The bill would alter the power of the
Federal Maritime Commission to suspend
rate increases or decreases if they are within
the range of five percent. Senator Cannon
stressed that the bill "will expedite the
decision-making process in regulating

domestic offshore trade, and the shipping
public will receive the benefit of prompt
adjudication."
Senator Daniel K. Inouye (D-Hawaii)
agreed with Senator Cannon that it is about
time we aided U.S. business. He said: "For

Hail to Head Panel At Transport Forum
SIU President Paul Hall will head up a
blue chip panel of maritime leaders next
month at the 33rd Annual Transportation
and Logistics Forum of the National
Defense Transportation Association. The
panel, working under the title "Waves of
Change in International Shipping" will
concentrate on exploring the threat of the
growing Russian merchant marine to

Political Action &amp; Job Security

SW Legislative and Political Activities
Director Dave Dolgen briefs SIU "A"
Seniority Upgraders at the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department during the
group's educational visit to Washington
earlier this month. Dolgen and other
members of the SIU's legislative team
explained the SIU's operation in Washing­

ton, and discussed the various bills which
affect the jobs and job security of American
seamen and other workers. It was an
opportunity for the future full-book
members of the SIU to see, and ask
questions, and learn just how important
political action is in preserving and
upgrading job opportunities for American
seafarers.

National Maritime Council Warns of
Soviet Intention ToControl World Sealanes
The National Maritime Council this
month warned that it is up to the Americanflag shipping industry to block Russia's
"clear intention to control the sealanes of the
world."
At a recent meeting of the maritime
group, NMC Chairman James R. Barker
SPAD is thr SIU's poliliail land and our political arm in
WasliinKloii, D.C. The SIU asks lor and accepts voluntary
coatfibatlons only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAO to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
martlimr issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the )obs and job security of all SIU memSeri, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its mcmbets to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit. or make no contribution at
all wHhout fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed wHh the Federal Elec­
tion Commi"ion. It Is available for purchase from the FEC
in Washinglon, D.C.

10/ LOG/September 1978

too long we have been nit-pickers finding
every conceivable excuse to make it difficult
for U.S. shippers to do business. The least
we can do is make it possible for our front
line groups to compete successfully with
other front line groups."

said the organization is planning "a massive
effort to force the Soviet merchant marine to
halt its predatory rate-slashing practices."
The National Maritime Council—which
represents labor and management, and is the
leading spokesman for U.S.-flag shippers—
is presently seeking the cooperation of other
"traditional" maritime nations, and has also
begun a program to alert the American
public to the growing threat of Soviet
dominance on the sealanes of the world.
The NMC spokesman said that the
Russians have more ocean-going vessels
than any other national flag fleet in the
world. He,warned:
"The Soviets use their merchant fleet not
only to transport arms and supplies to their
client nations to foment unrest and
revolution, but to capture trade from
traditional maritime fleets through uncon­
scionably unfair trading practices."

American and world shipping.
Along with Hall on the panel will be Rep.
John Murphy, chairman of the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee;
Rear Adm. William Myers, deputy chief of
Operations, U.S. Atlantic Fleet, and
Vincent Hirsch, president of the U.S. Navy
League. Details on this happening will be
carried in the October I.og.

U.S. Flag Fleet
Climbs to Record
21.3 Million Tons
According to the U.S. Maritime Admin­
istration, the privately-owned deep-draft
fleet of the U.S. merchant marine totaled
750 vessels on Aug. 1, rising to a record 21.3
million deadweight tons.
Compared to one year ago, the U.S. fleet
increased by four ships and its total capacity
increased by 2 million deadweight tons. The
tonnage gain reflects the larger size of the
new additions to the U.S. fleet, and the
comparatively smaller sizes of the older
vessels which were scrapped or sold.
The new MarAd report also showed that
as of Aug. 1, 1978, 53 merchant ships,
totaling nearly 4.2 million tons, were under
construction or on order in American
shipyards.
The new bottoms include 14 tankers, 14
liquefied natural gas (LNG) carriers, 10
intermodal carriers, nine dry-bulk vessels,
three cargo breakbulk ships, and three
special type vessels.

Maritime Seminar
To View
Problems On
Cargo Movements
A seminar sponsored by a number of West
Coast maritime trade groups will take place
in Oakland, Calif. Oct. 25-26. The two-day
dialogue will focus on U.S. maritime policy,
and the practical problems in international
cargo movement.
Keynote speakers will include Congress­
man Robert L. Leggett(D-Calif.), a member
of the House Committee on Merchant
Marine and Fisheries, and a strong sup­
porter of the U.S. merchant marine; and
Charles 1. Hiltzheimer, chairman of the
board of Sea-Land Services Inc.
Among the panelists who will be viewing
"Necessary Changes in National Shipping
Policy" are Richard Daschbach, chairman
of the Federal MaritimeCommission, Ernest
Corrado, chief counsel of the House
Committee on Merchant Marine and
Fisheries, and Richard K. Bank, director of
the Committee of Maritime Affairs, U.S.
State Department.

�HALL; LABOR'S GOAL IS FULL EMPLOYMENT
Soys Gov't Policy Makers Treat Unemployment as Statistic Only
Acting in his capacity as Senior
Vice President of the AFL-CIO and
chairman of the AFL-CIO Eco­
nomic Policy Committee, SIU
President Paul Hall reaffirmed the
labor movement's commitment to
full employment for A merica's work
force in a nationwide radio broad­
cast on Labor Day.
Following is a complete text of
President Hall's broadcast, which
was aired to millions of homes over
the Mutual Radio Network.

I!

abor Day is a uniquely Amerij can holiday—a day of leisure,
set aside to honor those men and
women who work for a living—
those men and women whose labor
has built this great nation.
It seems to me, however, that it
would be callous and cruel on this
particular holiday to forget or
ignore those who can't labor—the
men and women who are unem­
ployed or forced to work only
parttime through no fault of their
SIU President
own.
victims of their manipulation.
I am not thinking of those with
Too few economic policy makers
physical handicaps — although
—past and present—understand the
theirs is a very real problem that the
stark personal tragedy that unem­
trade union movement is addressing
ployment causes in the home of a
on a daily basis.
worker whose sole income is derived
Nor am I thinking of those
from labor.
discriminated against because of
The American labor movement—
their color, their sex, their age, their
and.
I say this with both pride and
race. Theirs, too, is a serious
candor—has not forgotten. We are
problem now being met—although
not blind to the truth. And that is
loo slowly—by federal laws the
why, on this Labor Day, we are
trade union movement helped pass.
rededicating
ourselves to a continu­
No, I'm thinking of the victims of
ing, unrelenting fight for a full
misguided economic policies of past
employment
economy.
administrations in Washington that
created more unemployment—
I wish I could report to you the
policies that have still not been progress made in meeting the
completely reversed and that must unemployment problem during the
be reversed—policies that hurt not last 18 months means that America
only millions of individual Ameri­ is well on its way to solving this
cans but the entire economic struc­ fundamental problem.
ture of the United States, and, thus,
I can't. The truth is that the job
hurt each and everyone of us.
situation is still grim. More than
On Labor Day, especially, it is eight million workers are today
important that we all remember how without jobs and income. The
far America is from being a healthy, current unemployment rate is still
growing, full-employment economy. higher than in any non-recession
Why? Because jobs are the main period.
source of income for workers and
The prospects are that the situa­
their families—the main sustenance tion will grow worse.
of the American economic system.
For employed workers, the prob­
This simple, basic fact is too often lem, while less severe, is still tough.
ignored by those who make eco­ Inflation continues to shrink the
nomic policy. It's too easy for them
buying power of their paychecks.
to forget that economic policy After paying their taxes—and there
should be—and can be—designed to are no "tax shelters" for workers—
improve human welfare and en­ their paychecks in June bought 2.3
hance human dignity.
percent less than they did 12 months
Too many economic policy mak­ earlier.
And there is no end in sight to the
ers—past and present—consider
their primary goal to be increased problems of inflation. Supply short­
profit for those who already have ages, idle productive capacity, high
interest rates, the actions of foreign
much and greedily seek more.
Too many economic policy mak­ oil-producing countries, the declin­
ers— past and present—view mass ing value of the dollar—all these
unemployment only as a statistic to mean inflation will grow worse.
Over the past year, consumer
be manipulated up or down for
political reasons—not people with prices have risen 7.4 percent—the
fastest rate of increase since 1975.
families, hopes and dreams.
Too few economic policy makers During the first half of this year,
—past and present—look behind prices rose at an annual rate of better
the statistics at the men and women .than 10 percent.
Food prices, interest rates, medi—and children too—who are the

Paul Hall
cal care costs, gas and electricity
rates—all these led the inflation
parade. But the greatest threat is the
policy of the Federal Reserve
Board—a policy that is choking off
economic growth by steadily in­
creasing interest rates. Increased
interest rates make a few bankers
happy, of course. But they add to the
costs all the rest of us have to pay for
everything we buy and to the taxes
we must pay. They add no value to
any product or service. They
threaten disaster for the housing
industry, severe problems for small
business and local governments.
And they add to the danger of a
general recession.
I suppose some of you may ask,
"Do not wage increases, negotiated
under union contracts, cause infla­
tion?" That's a fair question and the
honest answer is that the major
price increases of 1978 were not
caused by wage increases. The facts
prove they were due to the specific
shortages of necessary goods, Fed­
eral Reserve Board actions and
profiteering. Generally, wage in­
creases have been less than the
increase in consumer prices.
The principal economic fact
determining the wage increases
unions must seek in collective
bargaining is prices. Workers and
their unions seek wage increases to
meet price increases that have
already taken place. Like all Ameri­
cans we do not Vv'ant to reduce our
standard of living—to do that, we
must-catch up and stay even.
Wage increases did not start the
inflation cycle, the cost-of-living
clauses in union contracts only
partially recover already imposed
price increases.
So the lower the price increases,
the lower the resulting wage in­
creases will be. That is why it is so
important that the Administration
succeed in convincing American
business and the banking commun­
ity to hold the line on prices and
interest rates.

Inflation pressures are aggravated
by devaluation of the dollar in
international financial markets—a
matter of serious concern to the
President. He has correctly pointed
out that devaluation means imports
are becoming more expensive, the
prices of U.S.-made goods that
contain imported parts or raw
materials are going up, the export of
items in short supply in the United
States is increased—and inflation is
compounded.
Despite all these well-known
facts, the Federal Reserve Board has
returned to the policies of tight
money and high interest rates. These
policies have never worked in the
past and they threaten the Presi­
dent's anti-inflation efforts. We in
the AFL-CIO, who have examined
these policies and their conse­
quences closely, believe that there
must be an immediate reduction in
interest rates, particularly for home
mortgages, and that the government
must control and allocate credit to
socially necessary investments.
Of course, unemployment itself is
inflationary. Idle workers are not
producing goods and services. And
necessary programs to provide help
to the unemployed must be paid for
by the taxpayers.
Increased production, brought
about by higher employment levels,
would reduce unit costs and the
wasteful costs of idle plant and
equipment, and thus reduce infla­
tion.
In order to further reduce unem­
ployment, the nation needs a tax cut
for low and middle-income tax­
payers and special employment
programs such as CETA, public
works and special youth programs
—targeted to the areas of greatest
need.
The last thing America needs is a
tax cut like that recently passed by
the House of Representatives. The
press has called it "tax relief for
middle-income America."
' That's not true. Two-thirds of the
tax relief would go to business and
the very wealthy. The families of
working Americans—the 88 percent
with annual incomes of $30,000 or
less—would get only token relief.
And two million taxpayers—those
with families earning $15,000 or
less—would pay more in taxes.
So, on Labor Day 1978, the
situation is grim; the problems
facing us all are growing; the
healthy, growing, full employment
economy America must have is still
a long way off.
But we in the labor movement do
not despair. We continue to have
faith in the American political and
economic system because we have
faith in the American people. We are
confident that their common sense
will triumph and that we can achieve
the kind of economy that will put
America back to work and keep it
there.
And, on behalf the AFL-CIO, I
pledge to you that we will never
cease fighting until we have achieved
that goal.
September 1978 /. LOG / 11

�An Eye Opening Trip for Delta America Crew

Stewart Bishop, sailing ordinary sea­
man, used his spare time while in port in
South America to buy up some of the
local wares.
After completing a run from the West
Coast to Central and South America—
her first as an SlU-contracted ship—the
Delta America (formerly the Prudential
Seqjet) arrived in New York earlier this
month with a mixed cargo that included
$13 million worth of Colombian coffee.
Along with the green beans, which
one Seafarer wryly described as, "worth
more than oil", were brazil nuts, sacks of
cocoa, zinc ingots, and copper. The
Delta America's cargo on the outbound
trip included grain, newsprint from the
Northwest, asbestos, and cherries.
Delta Steamship Co. purchased 13
Prudential Lines ships earlier this
summer. In addition to the Delta
America and another Seajet class, the
Delta Chile (formerly the Oceanjet),
seven other cargo ships plus four
passenger/cargo ships, were included in
the transaction.
Built in 1966 at Bethlehem Steel's
Sparrows Point Yard in Maryland, the
544 foot long Delta America boasts

The Delta America pulled into New York with a cargo of coffee worth $13 million.
individualized, air-conditioned fo'c'sles.
Her run to South America, which
included stopovers in Colombia, Ecua­
dor, and Peru, was an added benefit for
the crew.
Crewmembers took advantage of the
various ports of call to get in some good
souvenir hunting and sightseeing.
Ordinary Seaman Stewart Bishop, 23, a

1974 graduate of the Harry Lundeberg
School, said that the most difficult part
of the voyage was, "budgeting my
money." His purchases included an
Alpaca sweater from Peru, and a hat
similar to those made by Inca' Indians
many hundreds of years ago—and still
worn in Peru today.
Other crewmembers couldn't resist

Seafarer N. Richardson of the Delta
America's steward department will
have a new motif for his home with his
purchases in South America,
the temptation to buy wool blankets,
llama skin rugs, and other local wares.
Many Seafarers, including AB Jason
Parker, 26, a 1970 graduate of the Harry
Lundeberg School, wisely stocked up
on that increasingly precious commod­
ity—coffee—while in Colombia.
Parker had a chance to go on a tour of
an old church while in Lima, Peru.
Much to his surprise he was shown in
the basement of the church bin after bin
filled with . . . human bones. Just
another eye-opening experience in the
life of a merchant seaman.
In spite of the necessary moderniza­
tion of the merchant marine, often
resulting in quicker ship turnarounds,
there are still plenty of opportunities for
"seeing the world" open to Seafarers.
The new Delta ships, as the enthusiastic
reports of SIU members on the Delta
America have shown, should continue
to satisfy some of the age-old expecta­
tions of those who choose to go to sea in
the 1970's and beyond.

Allegiance Cited For Rescue of 5 In Storm at Sea
The SlU-manned ST AUcf^iancc
and her crew were cited last month for
the rescue of five persons off a founder­
ing sailboat in a storm near the Boston
Pilot Station.
The 35,()()() dvvt tanker and crew were
awarded a merit citation by the Ameri­
can Institute of Merchant .Shipping
(AIMS) and the National Safety
Council.
AIMS President James J. Reynolds
made the presentation for "highly
meritorious service" aboard the Allegi­
ance to Capt. R. Bridgeo. The award is
given for rescues and for safety training

and seamanship feats which save lives
and vessels in distress.
An official account of the rescue said
that: "On Oct. 9, 1977, at 2:30 p.m., the
Allegiance was about 8 miles off Boston
Pilot Station and scheduled to arrive at
3 p.m. It was raining and blowing a gale
from the southeast. Visibility was about
2 miles. The seas were 10 feet and the
decks awash.
"At this time, a sloop-rigged sailboat
about 30 feet long was observed by
Capt. Bridgeo. It was disabled without
engine power and radio. The mast was
broken and sails were in the water."

The captain recounted; "When we got
close to the sloop the people on board
waved their arms and Hashed a light
indicating they needed assistance. 1
turned around and hove to as soon as
possible and then notified the Point
Allerton-Hull Coast Guard of their
plight. An hour later 1 was able, after
two attempts, to put my 630-foot ship
alongside without damaging the sloop.
"There were five people aboard and
they were taken on board \ \\c Allegiance
by pilot ladder. At 5:15 p.m., the Coast
Guard cutter arrived and half an hour
later left for Point Allerton with a Coast

Guard seaman and one of the owner's
party aboard the sloop in tow. The
remaining four passengers were taken to
Boston Harbor Anchorage on the
Allegiance and left on the shore leave
launch happy and thankful for the
assistance we had given them."
Ihe official presentation continued:
"The excellent ship handling and sea­
manship displayed by Capt. Bridgeo
and his crew played a major role in this
successful action. Tricky maneuvering
was required because of the different
sizes of the two vessels involved and the
handicap of stormy weather."

U.S. Fleet's Cargo Share to Grow: But Jobs For Seamen?
Where will the U.S. Merchant Marine
be at in the year 2000?
The Maritime Administration put
that question to a Massachusetts con­
sulting firm. Temple, Barker, and
Sloan, a while back.
The results, which at fitst glance seem
to paint a rosy picture, were recently
released by MARAD.
The report, entitled "Merchant Fleet
Forecast of Vessels in U.S.-Foreign
Trades", predicts that there will be a
75 percent increase in the size of the U.S.
merchant fleet by the year 2000. This
could mean 200 additional ships over
the present number, and a 108 pe'c&gt;'ni
increase in deadweight tonnage. And,
whereas U.S.-Hag ships now haul a
12 / LOG / September 1978

pathetic 5 percent of its own waterborne trade, this will increase to 11.7
percent over the next 25 years.
Unfortunately, when you consider the
future increases in ship size, and the
introduction of continually more mod­
ern and efficient equipmcr.i which cut
down manning requirements, the
"gains" revealed in the MARAD report
may not mean all that much in terms of
jobs for seamen.
By way of comparison to the U.S.
fleet, the British, French, and Nor­
wegian merchant marines now haul
more than 30 percent of their own
ocean-borne commerce. Japan carries
more than 40 percent; West Germany,,
20 percent; and the Soviet Union-

realizing the importance of a strong
merchant marine -more than 50.per­
cent.
The 50 percent mark is also the goal of
the SIU for the U.S. Merchant Marine.
The Union will be working hard in the
years to come to achieve this goal which
we consider not only realistic, but vital.
According to the Marad report, we
can expect to see a large increase in the
number of liquid natural gas (LNG)
ships and containerships by the year
20()0. Not only will there be more of
these modern ships, they will also be
bigger. The size of LNG ships, the report
forecasts, v^ill increase by 133 percent
over that time period. As opposed to
increased numbers of these ships, there

will be a 60 percent decrease in the
number of more conventional general
cargo ships.
In the oil tanker category, there will
be a 15 percent decrease in the number
of U.S. foreign trade tankers, wh-'.- the
average capacity of tankers will double.
So more oil will be carried, but by fewer
ships-and by fewer men. That is, if the
report is correct in its projections.
The U.S. must haul more of a lion's
share of its own cargo by the year 2000.
The SIU doesn't consider 11.7 percent
to be a lion's share. Far from it. In fact,
it really doesn't even come clo.se to being
adequate in terms of real merchant mar­
ine strength or security for U.S. sea­
farers.

�PL-480 More Than a Number to U.S. Merchant Fleet
What does the launching of the
world's first atomic-powered sub­
marine, the Nautilus, and the merger of
the AFL with the CIO have in common
with the New York Giant's win over the
Cleveland Indians in the World Series?
The answer is the year 1954.
Legislatively, 1954 was also a big year
for the United States Merchant Marine.
Without the passage in that year of
Agricultural Trade Development and
Assistance Act,- better known as Public
Law (PL) 480, and the passage of the
1954 Cargo Preference Act, there's no
doubt that the merchant marine would
be in much worse shape than it is in
today.
In a nutshell, PL-480 authorized the
low-cost sale of surplus agricultural
commodities, and the donation of agri­
cultural goods to needy or underde­
veloped countries. The 1954 Cargo
Preference Act stipulates that at least
half of all U.S. Government financed
foreign aid cargoes, including those
coming under PL-480,be carried in U.S.flag ships.
In past years the combination of PL480 and the Cargo Preference Act has
enabled countless American ships to

"top off holds that otherwise would
have been loaded below capacity. With­
out these laws, millions of dollars worth
of cargo would have been lost to foreign
and "flag-of-convenience" ships. In
many cases these-PL-480 cargoes have
made the difference between profit-or
at least breaking even—and bankruptcy
for U.S. operators.
It is hard to understand why there has
always been so much opposition to such
beneficial legislation. Well, maybe it's
not so hard—it can be summed up in a
word: greed. Supposed "patriotic" com­
panies and individuals, more concerned
with reaping phenomenal profits—at
anyone's expense—than keeping the
best interests of the nation in mind, have
fought this legislation and have tried
repeatedly to water it down after
passage. Theso same elements have suc­
ceeded in keeping expanded and badly
needed cargo preference legislation
from becoming law as late as last year.
The SlU, one of the staunchest sup­
porters of the original Cargo Preference
Act, continues to fight for better laws,
and to protect those that are already on
the books.
What actually do PL-480 cargoes

f jBrotherhood m Ajotiof)

amount to? In August alone, purchase
authorization agreements under PL-480
were signed with the following coun­
tries:
• Portugal—$40 million in corn,
wheat, and rice (313,000 Metric Tons).
• Zaire—$18 million in wheat, wheat
flour, rice, tobacco, and cotton.
• Zambia—$8.5 million in wheat/
wheat flour, rice, bean/cottonseed oil
and rice.
• Egypt—An amendment to the 12-777 agreement increasing its purchase of
wheat/wheat flour to $189 million (1.5
million Metric Tons).
• Jamaica—$8 million in corn and
soybean/cottonseed oil.
The 1954 Cargo Preference Act,
sometimes called the "50-50 Law",
guarantees that at least 50 percent of

Personals

such cargoes as these will be carried in
American ships. This has proven to be a
tremendous help in keeping the mer­
chant marine, such as it is, afloat.
But foreign aid and PL-480 cargoes
are piaclically a drop in the bucket
compared with other types of cargo,
such as oil, not covered by cargo
preference legislation, which is being
carried in increasingly larger amounts
by foreign and "flag-of-convenience"
ships.
Additional good legislation favorable
to the merchant marine, such as cargo
preference laws covering oil shipments,
is long overdue. It is only a matter of
time before a proposal for such legisla­
tion surfaces again. Support for it will
be support for a stronger merchant
marine and for a stronger country.

Personals

William C. Boulton

Mario Lopez

Your son, Shawn D. Boulton, would
like you to write him at Route 1, Box 1,
Huntsville, Tex. 77340.

Your cousin, Col. Argemiro Aldabo
Lopez, would like you to write him at
SQN 103, Bl. D, Apto. 502, Brasilia.
D. F., Brazil.

Eddie Caravona
Judy Audrey Moore Rodriguez
would like you to write her at Box 65,
Winchester, Ind. 47347, or call (317)
584-4547.

Levy Lincoln Williamson
Your brother. Ivy, would like you to
call him at (813) 439-1484 or write P.O.
Box 1985, Winterhaven, Fla. 33880.

Alberto Galza

...for SlU members with an alcohol problem
One of the most important reasons
for the success of the Seafarers Alco­
holic Rehabilitation Center, sponsored
by the Seafarers Welfare Plan, is the
caring attitude of the staff there. Here
are some thoughts about alcoholism
from Joe Walker, who is the Clinical
..Manager at the ARC.
Alcoholism is a disease. It can be
treated. An alcoholic needs the help of
everyone around him in order to stop
drinking and stay sober.
Those who help our brothers in a very
unique way are the alcoholism counse­
lors at the ARC.
But before a counselor can be of
any assistance to an alcoholic, the Sea­
farer himself must want to stop drinking
and stay sober. The counselor encour­
ages this idea by helping him to realize
what he is doing to himself by drink­
ing and by showing him where he is
going if he doesn't stop. Wanting to stop
drinking is a very important step in the
life of an alcoholic.
This small step is only the first in a
long climb to recovery. At the ARC, the
alcoholism counselors present the alco­

I

holic with the facts of his disease. But
while they are doing this, the counselors
also have to cope with the games and
denials that are the symptoms of the al­
coholic's disease. Alcohol has a way of
taking over the entire body and making
the drinker believe that he does not have
a problem.
Our alcoholic Brothers need trust and
honesty. The ARC counselors earn this
trust. They are totally non-judgmental
and do not criticize the Seafarer for his
past actions. The counselors do, how­
ever, stress the importance of starting a
new life without alcohol.
An alcoholism counselor may not al­
ways succeed with every alcoholic. But
most of the time he has at least planted
the seed of hope in the Seafarer who is
suffering from alcoholism.
Getting sober, staying sober and be­
ginning recovery are hard jobs. With the
help of the counselors, alcoholic Sea­
farers can accept responsibility for their
drinking. Thus, they can begin totally
new lives with renewed attitudes, values
and principles.

Mrs. Evelyn Bennington would like
you to write her at 8015 Ridgely Oak
Rd., Baltimore, Md. 21234, or call (301)
665-1407.
"Wild Bill" Killian
Jake Karaczynski would like you to
contact him at 919 East 46th St.,
Brooklyn, N.Y. or (212) 287-6491.
James Joseph Kirwan
Your daughter, Agnes E. Rose, Would
like you to write her at 3452 H St.,
Philadelphia, Pa. 19134.

Ronnie Shelton
H. F. Schaubel would like you to
write him c/o Marine Engineers Bene­
ficial Association, #9 Light St., Balti­
more, Md. 21202. He says it is very
important.
John W. Barzak
Your brother, Donald, would like
you to write him at 14144 Woodland
Ridge Blvd., Baton Rouge, La. 708/6,
or call (504) 293-8598.
Walter Mosley

Frank Skendrovich
Your niece, Mrs. Theresa Kimmel
would like you to call her at (212) BA
4-0454, after 6 p.m.

Your wife. Vera, would like you to
call her at (212) 287-0983 or write her at
2021 E. 41st St., Apt. I A, New York,
N.Y. 11225.

Member Buried at Sea

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center

I

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the .Alcoholic

j

Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all m\ metlica! and counseling

I

records uill be kept slrictly confidential, and that the\ will not be kept

j

an\ \vhere except at The Center.

I
j

Name

Book No

I
I
j

I

Address
(Street or RFD)

(Cilv)

(State)

Telephone No
Mail to; THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Yallev Lee, Md. 20692
ur call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 904-00]0

(Zip)

Capt. Leon H. Jean (left background) of the SS Transindiana (Hudson Waterways)
reads from prayer book at funeral services conducted at sea for Chief Electrician
Paul R. Smith who had a heart attack on the ship and later died in Guantanamo
Bay (Cuba) U.S. Naval Hospital. The master read to the assembled crewmembers
at the ceremony "We are gathered here this day on the deck of the SS Trans­
indiana to pay our respects to our departed brother, Paul R. Smith who passed
away on July 7, 1978. He was 50 years of age. 'Brother Smith you have returned
home at 0835 hours this 24th day of July. 1978 in the Latitude 21 degrees and 16
minutes North and Longitude 74 degrees and 24 minutes West. You are now and
forever returned to the sea. We pay our respects to you, each in his
own manner, with our thoughts and prayers and the reading of the 23rd Psalm..."
The vessel's engine stopped. And with a moment of silence. . . .
September 1978 / LOG / 13

�27 Taiwanese Seamen Stranded By Flag-of-Convenience Operator
When the Liberian-registered bulk
carrier Sachsenhausen was sold to a
Greek company last July, the new
owners flew in their own nationals to
crew her. The ship sailed for Duluth,
Minn, with the Greek crew a few days
after the ownership change. This left the
original 27 Taiwanese seamen stranded
in Ontario without work or the wages
and air fare home the original ship­
owners, Antares Maritima S.A. of
Monrovia, had promised them.
The Taiwanese sought assistance
from the International Transport
Workers Federation, an independent,
international labor organization which
has been working to establish world
minimum pay scales and decent ship­
board working conditions for sailors.
An investigation by ITF, which also
defends flag-of-convenience crews in

marked the worst oil spill ever in
American waters.
The 68 million gallons of oil spilled by
the American-owned, Liberian-regis­
tered Amoco Cadiz last March, which
despoiled 70 miles of French coastline
and destroyed the fishing industry in
northern France, was the worst spill in
world history.
Crewing standards on flag-of-con­
venience vessels are also notoriously
poor. Two of the largest ship collisions
in maritime history involved officers on
flag-of-convenience ships who were
either sailing without a license or later
had their licenses suspended or revoked.
The main reason a company registers
a vessel under Liberian, Panamanian or
other convenience flags, is profits.
Cutting corners wherever possible keeps
down costs and shoots up profits.

wage or condition disputes, turned up
the information that Antares Maritima
was paying the sailors far below the
international wage scales ITF set and
the company had agreed to honor. The
crew eventually received $4,600 per man
in back pay from the company.
The mistreatment of the Sachsenhausen's crew points up, once again, the
problems caused by flag-of-convenience
ships.
Incident after incident proves the
vessels of the runaway fleet are unsafe to
sail, inadequately manned and a threat
to the safety of the men who crew them
as well as to the world environment.
Ships flying a flag-of-convenience
have caused the worst oil spills in
history. When the Liberian flag Argo
Merchant dumped 7.6 million gallons of
crude into the Atlantic Ocean in 1976 it

DBNtdieps RNort Iw GKHI likes
Afir'fT^T 1 11 107«
AUiiUM 1-Jl, iy/»

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

'^REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

42

14

8

60

63

6

26

3

8

4

21

8

2

1

6

2

3

0

30

55

73

u"

83

68

86

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

32

10

3

32

30

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

8

3

0

25

8

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)
Totals All Departments

57

80

44

0

0

139

107

55

117

101

'"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
""Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Mount Explorer Committee

Testifying before Senate Commerce
Committee hearings in 1977, SIU
President Paul Hall said a company
registers a vessel under a foreign flag,
"to avoid something—taxes, decent
wages, environmental standards and
requirements."
The SIU, along with government
agencies and other maritime organiza­
tions, has been fighting for years to curb
the use of flag-of-convenience vessels.
The member nations of the Intergov­
ernmental Maritime Consultative Or­
ganization, a U.N. agency, have been
meeting to set minimum training and
safety standards for all merchant
vessels.
An effective way to limit the use of the
flag-of-convenience fleet is through
Congressional legislation requiring a
sizeable percentage ofU.S.oil imports be
carried on American-flag ships.
The recently defeated oil cargo
preference bill would have assured the
U.S. fleet carriage of 9.5 percent of oil
imports.
But the powerful, multinational oil
companies, who own and operate many
flag-of-convenience ships, lobbied
heavily against the bill, just as they work
to defeat all measures designed to check
the runaway fleet.
As disasters involving flag-of-convenience vessels continue to occur, they
fuel the arguments of the SIU, IMCO,
the ITF and others who have been trying
to cut back that fleet. These accidents
also fire the outcry from the press and
the general public.
But it should be a surprise to no one
that unsafe vessels carrying ill-trained,
unpaid crews have major accidents. And
as long as flag-of-convenience ships are
allowed to engage in trade without
adhering to any training, manning and
safety standards, these disasters will
continue.

That Cargo Has Gotta Move!
...Andyou're the one who makes it happen
Responsibility. Respect. And more money, too.
These are the things you can earn
when you are so good at what you do
that you're really the best.
THEY'RE THE THINGS YOU EARN WHEN YOU'RE
THE CHIEF PUMPMAN.
Why settle for less? You're an SIU
Seafarer—the most professional
maritime worker in the world. You're
the best—make it pay.
Sign up for the Pumproom Maintenance
Operation Course at HI.S.
See your SIU Representative today.
Course Starts October 30

Coming out of the Seatrain Shipyard, Brooklyn, N.Y., after repairs last month was
the ST Mount Explorer {Cove Tankers). Here's her Ship's Committee of (standing
I. to r.) Recertified Bosun Durell L. McCorvey, ship's chairman: Engine Delegate R.
W. Nurmi; Educational Director H.G. Sanford and Steward Delegate P.R. Rogers.
Seated is Deck Delegate F.R. Schwarz.

Notice to Members On Job Call Procedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
14 / LOG / September 1978

clinic card
seaman's papers

INLAND

�Labor Takes Big Step to Bolster Job Safety Laws
Washington, D.C.—The AFL-CIO's
new Department of Occupational Safe­
ty and Health, concerned with a mount­
ing legislative campaign to weaken the
nation's primary job safety law, spon­
sored a National Conference on Occu­
pational Safety and Health here earlier
this month.
Many issues relating to job safety
were discussed during the three-day
conference attended by over 1,200 dele­
gates from around the country. But the
central issue on most delegates minds
was the current attempt by anti-labor
elements to undermine the Occupa­
tional Safety and Health Act of 1970.
The Act, through its enforcement
agency the Occupational Safety and
Health Administration (OSHA), is
charged with the responsibility of set­
ting up, and enforcing, safety and health
standards in work environments.
Speaking at the conference about the
history of opposition to OSHA, AFLCIO President George Meany said,
"Fioni the day that OSHA was signed
into law, the alliance of convenience be­
tween the far right and the supposedly
respectable business organizations has
sought to weaken it, undermine it and,
ultimately, destroy it."
N

A serious threat to OSHA is an
amendment to the Small Business In­
vestment Act, introduced by Sen.
Dewey F. Bartlett (R.-Okla.). Also
known as the "Bartlett Amendment", it
would exempt workplaces with fewer
than 10 employees from having to com­
ply with OSHA safety regulations. This
is a typical anti-labor move showing
more concern for profits than for em­
ployee well-being.
Meany blasted the Bartlett Amend­
ment saying that it, "condemns nearly
3 million Americans to unsafe and un­
healthy working conditions ... it will
turn several million work places into
death traps." He went on to say that,
"most of all, the Bartlett amendment is
designed to kill OSHA—slowly, but
surely, like cotton dust or asbestos or
lead kills workers."
OSHA itself has been the subject of
considerable criticism in recent years.
This stems largely from the fact that its
effectiveness is limited by the dollars
the government chooses to pump into it.
Unfortunately, it has nut received the
funding it deserves to do an adequate
job.
It was noted at the conference by

Meany, however, that while the Carter
Administration could do more along
these lines to bolster OSHA, it is doing
a better job than cither the Nixon or
Ford administrations did. It should be
noted, as well, that the present adminis­
tration is opposed to the Bartlett amend­
ment and has campaigned against it.
OSHA's effectiveness was further
hampered earlier this year by a Supreme
Court decision which ruled that OSHA
inspectors would no longer be allowed
to make unannounced spot checks of
workplaces.
This ruling, requiring that inspectors
must first obtain search warrants has, of
course, played into the hands of owners.
It makes OSHA's job more difficult
while, at the same time, it slows down
the whole process of upgrading work
environments.
Maritime Safety
The maritime trades were well rep­
resented at the conference, and a roundtable discussion of marine health and
safety rules was held on September 12.
In attendance were reps from the SlU,
the ILA, Boilermakers, United Marine
and Shipbuilders, and the Carpenters

(representing marine divers). The con­
sensus of opinion arrived at was that
OSHA falls far short in affecting im­
provements in various areas of the mari­
time industry.
The ILA noted a decline in safety en­
forcement on the docks, and pointed
out that OSHA has refused to act on
certain hazards uncovered by that
union. Similar complaints were regis­
tered by other union reps attending the
discussion.
The SlU pointed out that neither
OSHA nor the Coast Guard have seen
fit to enforce OSHA-type standards on
American ships. There seems to be more
concern, the SlU noted, for the naviga­
tion of the ships—and the upkeep of
machinery — than for the working condi­
tions of seafarers. Even the designs of
some of the most modern ships show a
lack of concern for the occupational
safety and health of the crews that man
them.
The National Conference on Occupa­
tional Safety and Health has revealed
that, despite the gains that have been
made in improving work conditions, oc­
cupational safety and health will con­
tinue to be a major issue in the future.

Russian Rate Slashing Eyed By U.S. Senate

Washington, D.C.—A much needed
bill aimed at curbing the growing
dominance of the Russian merchant
fleet in the U.S. liner trades is picking up
steam in the Senate.
Ever since American ports were
reopened to the Russians in 1971, they
have been capturing ever increasing
shares of the U.S. liner trade through
anti-competitive rate slashing.
The Senate bill, known as the Ocean
Shipping Act of 1978, authorizes the
Federal Maritime Commission to
suspend or alter shipping rates found to
be too far below conference or accepted
rate levels of a trade.
The House of Representatives has
already passed its own version of this
bill by an overwhelming 329 to 6
majority. The House measure is known
as the Controlled Carrier bill.
Both the House and Senate versions
of this legislation, though, mark
Congress' awareness of the extent to
which the Russians have penetrated
U.S. liner trade routes.
Over the last 15 years, the relatively
small liner fleet of the USSR has grown
to the largest in the world. And the
American fleet, once far superior to the
Russian's, is now ranked number seven.
Herb Brand, president of the Trans­
portation Institute, testified at hearings
on the bill this month. He said that,
"between 1971 and 1976 Soviet partici­
pation in U.S. liner ocean borne foreign
trade jumped from 160,000 tons valued
at some $38 million to 1,434,000 tons
valued at $1.7 billion."
The Russians have been able to

achieve such great success in U.S. trade
routes by selective rate slashing. The
Soviets substantially undercut going
conference rates on the traffic they want
and leave less desirable commodities to
other operators by raising rates on those
goods.
Charles I. Hiltzheimer, chairman of
the Board of Sea-Land, presented the
Senate hearings with an analysis of rates
on key Atlantic and Pacific trade routes
for more than 100 commodities. "Soviet

rates," Hiltzheimer said, "ranged from
10 percent to 40 percent lower than
existing conference rates."
One reason the Russian fleet has been
able to offer commodity transport at
such cut-rate levels is because the Soviet
economy is not a free-market economy
based on profit, like the U.S. and other
Western economies.
"The very nature of our free enter­
prise system," Hiltzheimer said, "re­
quires that we return an adequate profit
in order to remain in business over the
long term."
U.S. carriers need to make profits in
order to replace and expand their fleets.
State-controlled fleets are subsidized by
their governments to an unlimited
extent. Complete government subsidies
have made it possible for the Russians to
develop a fleet that is five to six times
larger than necessary to transport all of
the USSR's own liner trade.
So, if the Russians aren't in it for
profit, why are they after U.S. cargoes?
One reason is the need to earn foreign
currency. The Russians have huge debt
obligations and they need hard currency

just to meet the interest payments on
those debts.
As T. 1. President Brand pointed out,
"certain export industries are en­
couraged because they have the poten­
tial to earn hard currency. Clearly,
Soviet maritime activity in the cross
trades of the U.S. is one of these
industries."
Another reason is military leverage.
The Soviet merchant marine serves as
an adjunct to their Navy. Brand
explained that "the Soviet Union's
maritime fleet is prepared to operate
with the Soviet Navy in time of war
because it operates with the Navy in
times of peace. Many of its cargo ships
can be adapted to carry any type of
shipment."
1 he Russians have been allowed to
operate unrestricted in the U.S. trades
for so long that the situation is now
critical. 1 hey are already moving more
U.S. cargo than the American merchant
fleet. And they have more liner vessels
on order than any other fleet in the
world.
For the U.S., Soviet maritime dom­
inance in our own trades means a loss of
jobs for American seamen, and a threat
to U.S. national security and to the

stability of our merchant fleet.
Though some have argued that both
the House and Senate rate regulatory
bills limit competition, the legislation
will, in fact, do just the opposite by
making free-market carriers competi­
tive with state-controlled fleets.
The Senate bill authorizes the EMC
to regulate rales based on several
factors, including; whether the asking
rate of a state-owned carrier is based
upon that carrier's actual costs; the
relationship of the state-owned carrier's
rates to those of other carriers in the
trade and; whether the asking rate is
necessary to assume movement of a
given cargo.
In his concluding remarks. Brand
tried to put the bill into perspective. He
said: "When we talk about the Russians,
we are not talking about an allied nation
which looks down the long road of
history as a working partner with us.
We are talking about somebody who is
working everyday on a variety of fronts
to destroy the effectiveness of our
nation, and to take away from us the
position of leadership, both politically
and economically. 1 think that anything
wc do to encourage that is a step in the
direction of suicide or self-destruction."

W,C. Officials, Members TourHLS

Tug Elizabeth Smith To Work New Orleans
A new engine, a new paint job and a
top to bottom refurbishing has changed
an old railroad tug into a shipdocking
tug that looks like she belongs in New
Orleans harbor.
The Elizabeth Smith recently made
her debut in this busy port, bringing new
jobs for SIU Boatmen with Crescent
Towing and Salvage.
Her original high wheelhouse, once
necessary for the pilot to see over
railroad barges, was lowered at the
Main Iron Works in Houma, La. for
more streamlined maneuverability in
shipdocking. She measures 106 ft. by 26
ft. and now has 1,800 hp. She will work

between New Orleans and Baton
Rouge.
The Elizabeth Smith is the latest in a
long line of tugs named after members
of the family which runs Crescent
Towing. And just as the Smiths have a
full supply of children as a source of new
names, their company has plenty of new
tugs to keep up with them. But for the
moment the tugs seem to be ahead of the
Smiths.
In addition to the Elizabeth Smith,
three more remodeled vessels are
expected out of the shipyard this month,
the Sandara Smith, the Jason Smith and
a third, as yet unnamed.

Officials and rank-and-file members of tfie Marine Cooks and Stewards Union, whicfi
recently merged into thie A&amp;G district, made tfieir first visit to ttie Lundeberg School earlier
this month. Their purpose was to take a first hand look at the School's facilities which are
available to the West Coast steward department people as members of the A&amp;G district.
Also on hand as interested observers were several officials and members of the Sailors
Union of the Pacific and the Marine Firemen's Union. In above photo. SIU President Paul
Hall talks with part of the visiting group.

Septeinber 1978 / LOG / 15

�Boatman Alan Rudd practices using the radar aboard the Collins.
Individual instruction teaches every Boatman what he needs to know to
work in his area. Here, Instructor Chuck Dwyer (right) explains a charting
problem to Alan Hitt.

Upon completing their training program, the scholarship class expressed
their gratitude by presenting plaques to the Transportation Institute and
the Harry Lundeberg School. Shown during the presentation are (left to
right) Abe Easter, William Guerrin, Angelo Tireili, David Hendrix, Ray­
mond McDonald, Hazel Brown, Roland Benz, Chuck Dwyer, Jack Miller
and Alan Rudd.

"This Program is One of the Most Fantastic Courses..."
Boatman James Pope

rj*

In the past few months, over 40 newly-licensed towboat operators have entered the towing
industry. All of these men have completed the best training course in the country for tow
boat operators—the Transportation Institute Towboat Operator Scholarship Program at the
Harry Lundeberg School.
In August, 24 more boatmen completed this program. They are the second
talented group of scholarship graduates.
For all of these boatmen, the Scholarship Program was a great oppor-||;
tunity. The curriculum was the best available anywhere, and the money
they received from the scholarship made it possible for them to attend
the three-month course.^
One reason the scholarship program is so successful is the individual!
attention that each student gets. "This is an excellent program," noted|
Boatman Roland Benz, "the instructors are the best. They give you 100
percent, they will work with you any time and they have a great attitude."
Another reason the program works so well is the many job opportuni­
ties for the graduates. As Boatman Raymond McDonald put it, "l|
needed the program and the Lundeberg School to get my license."!
Brother Alan Hitt added, "The inland industry has such fantastic growth ]
potential. I'm grateful for the opportunity to be a part of it."i
Brother Alan Rudd saw the job opportunities as a good reason|
Jo apply for a scholarship, "The companies don't have enough j
operators, so there is a big chance for advancement," he said,|
"and the money you get during the program is a big heip."|
So, there are a lot of elements in the scholarship program|
that help it to work so well. A fine curriculum with good ;^
teachers and plenty of on-the-job training, a weekly income|
for scholarship winners so they can afford to go to school,|
and a cooperative attitude from management, labor and :i
educators that is helping to keep the towing industry strong

16 / LOG / September 1978

Michael Caldwell learns crew
management skills by super­
vising trainees aboard the HLS
Barges as he works under the
direction of instructor Captain
Jack Miller.

�Industry needs qualified towboat
operators. The best way for a boat­
man to learn the job is to do It. So,
on the Job training is an Important
part of the scholarship program.
(1) Roland Benz polishes
his steering skills during
on-the-job training.
(2) Don Rodgers enters his
hours In the wheelhouse into the
Collins' log book. All of this time
counts the same as wheelhouse ex­
perience on the waterways.

¥

(2)

(1)

"The Scholarship Program is a Golden Opportunity for Advancement..."
Boatman Kenneth Kirwin

Boatman Angelo Tirelli, from Do­
rado, Puerto Rico, graduated from
HLS as a trainee in Class #184.
Today, thanks to the scholarship
program. Brother Tirelli is a li­
censed towboat operator.
"I heard about the scholarship
program from my SlU representa­
tive," Boatman Tirelli said. "I de­
cided to apply because I really
wanted to advance. I'm very grate­
ful for the money I received during
; the course—it was a big help."
For Brother Tirelli, and 6 of his
classmates in the Second Scholar­
ship Class, there was an additional
benefit. Since these men graduated
from HLS, every day they spent in
the program counted as a day of
work time.
So, the Transportation Institute
Towboat Operator Scholarship Pro­
gram has something to offer every
talented Boatman who wants to get
ahead.
Here's what the scholarship pro­
gram provides:
• Special three-month curricu­
lum offered only at the Harry
Lundeberg School
• Room, board and books free
• Tuition free
• Weekly stipend of $125
• Time spent in on-the-job train­
ing is Coast Guard approved
as the equivalent of wheelhouse time
• Day-for-day work time credit
for HLS entry graduates
For qualified Boatmen who want
to move into the wheelhouse, the
scholarship program is the best
way to go. So contact your SlU
Representative or HLS and ask for
an application.
As Boatman Raymond McDonald
said, "Towing is one of the few in­
dustries that works closely with
labor and this makes opportunities
for all of us."

Boatmen Michael Caldwell and Heley Mareno work together during
class to solve a navigation problem.

Zhe Second ZraHsportat'm Jnstitute
Zowboat Operator Scholarskip Class

BHan Nole

Don Rodgers

Pat O'Neal

Robert Hoffman

Micliael Caldwell

/. , ^

Mm

i
David Hendrix

Ronald Meinke

Christopher Schlegel

William Guerrin

Gary Creighton

Raymond McDonald

Michael Bradshaw

Kenneth Glaser

Roland Benz

Alan Rudd

Robert Watklns

C/

Murray Hughes

Angelo Tirelli

Alan HItt

Kenneth Kirwin

MA

Roy Helmstetter

A
John Varner

September 1978 / LOG / 17

�Wouldn't Have Made it
Without SIU'

LETTERS

TO THE EDITOR

This letter is to express my thanks to the SIU for benefits given me many times
in past years when I was in the hospital, and for the benefits I received upon the
death of my husband, Seafarer William Swilley.
My husband was very proud of this Union. I am also very proud. Without the
help of the SIU, we couldn't have made it. Many thanks again.
*

Sincerely,
Mlrs. Dorothy Swilley
Pearl River, La.

Pensioner Is SiU Top to Bottom
Two years ago I received a letter which I believe was to be the most important
letter I have ever received in all my life. Had I been told 40 years ago that someday
1 would get a letter like this, I surely would have believed that someone was trying
to play a cruel joke on me. It just didn't seem possible back in those days that
someday a seaman would be able to retire with a pension.
This very important letter was from the Board of Trustees of the Seafarers
Pension Plan informing me that my application for a Pension had been
approved.
During the past two years of my retirement many of my evenings have been
occupied with memories of my sea-going days. And what fond memories these
are. Believe me, it wasn't very easy trying to live ashore in one place day in and
day out after having spent more than 40 years of my life knocking around this
world. But what I found to be even more difficult, was having to admit to myself
that I shall never again be able to go back to any one of these places that I had
been to and seen. Therefore, I must find contentment in my memories.
What better place is there to sort of celebrate my first two years of retirement
than at this beautiful and peaceful setting on the shores of the Potomac River in
Maryland which all of us Seafarers know as Piney Point. Seven years ago I made
a promise to myself that before I die I must come back to this place and stay a few
days in these peaceful surroundings.
I am a most fortunate man indeed, as that promise has now been fulfilled.
Seven years ago 1 came here as a Delegate from the Port of New Orleans to attend
an Educational Conference.
I was very highly impressed with all that I saw and learned here. But what
impressed me most of all was listening to those speeches of our President Paul
Hall. I had no idea that this man was such a great speaker as this was my first
opportunity to listen to him speak before an audience. So every morning I would
look forward to listening to him speak to us at our afternoon sessions. I also
learned that this man has many other fine qualities about him besides being a
great speaker.
Of all the men in the history of organized labor in these United States, Paul
Hall certainly stands out as one of the most dedicated to that which he represents,
the maritime industry. This man, for many years, has given so much of his time,
so much of himself in the fight to make a better way of life for those of us who go
to sea. And he has succeeded. For today his record speaks for itself.
The speeches that this man has made in our behalf in Cojogress, at labor
conventions and before many other gatherings of people would fill volumes of
books. We pensioners, active Seafarers and especially those young men who are
now coming up are very fortunate indeed in having Paul Hall at the helm of our
organization always steering on a course to higher achievements and towards a
more secure future. Unfortunately there have always been and still are those (and
too many of them) in Washington who always make it quite difficult for him, but
that has never discouraged him. On the contrary, he comes back fighting even
harder for us.
I believe that the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship must be the greatest
of his many achievements and I feel certain that there must be countless others
who must feel as I do. This place shall always remain a legacy to those young men
in the future who will come here to begin their seagoing careers, and to those who
sail on the Great Lakes and Inland Waterways.
The many courses for advancement to better paying jobs, which are available
in all three departments along with the most up-to-date equipment, and most
important of all, a staff of instructors and all of the other personnel here who are
completely dedicated to their professions and students have no equal in any other
school anywhere.
This school can very well be compared to an institution of higher learning due
to the advanced and specialized training it offers for the highly skilled jobs
aboard these new automated ships today. In this Union, any member is welcome,
and encouraged, to come here, at no cost to him, learn what he came here to
learn, and leave here with the assurance that his training has qualified him for a
better paying job thereby assuring him of a better way of life for himself and his
family. I ask you. Where else can a man get a better shake than this?
So in conclusion let me just say this: that most men's greatness is not
acknowledged in their lifetime, but only after they are gone, Paul Hall is
fortunnte, and descrvingly so, that he is today a living part of his many
achievements and dreams which have become a reality. And his greatest
accomplishment is right here in Piney Point. This place shall be a living
monument to him always, not only as that of a man whose life was dedicated to
the betterment of those men who go down to the sea in ships. But also to a truly
great fighter in the long and turbulent history of the maritime unions in their long
struggle for survival and for a better way of life for their members, the American
seamen. Therefore, I should like to title this effort of mine: Some Words of
Tribute to a Great Labor Leader. Written on this 23rd day of August 1978 in
Piney Point, Maryland.
Fraternally,
Charles Lee Mazur

18 / LOG / September 1978

Anchored Inger Hit by
Greek Freighter
While anchored, awaiting transit at the Panama Canal we had a surprising
incident happen. At approximately 5:20 P.M. on 7/21/78, a Greek freighter
apparently lost its plant and maneuverability and rammed into our port side by
tt 1 hatch. Although she had lost most of her way, we all felt the jolt. We had only
minor hull damage at the deck line, but the other ship was holed in the stem, and
ballast water was pouring from her forpeak tanks. I think everyone aboard was
reminded how easily an accident can happen, even while laying in a safe
anchorage.
Fraternally,
Jack W. Edwards, E-296
Ships Chairman
S/S Inger

C.G. Praises 2 SiU Tankermen
During the Coast Guard investigation of an oil spill involving the tank barge
Shamrock at the Conoco Pier on 15 June 1978, information concerning the
actions pf the tankermen has been brought to my attention.
Tankermen MICHAEL ROSENTHAL and STEVE FINCH, once having
observed oil coming to the surface in the vicinity of cargo tank 4 starboard,
secured the transfer of #2 fuel oil to the barge and notified the proper authorities.
A sausage boom was put in place to contain any oil coming up. The tankermen
took it upon themselves to pump #4 starboard cargo tank empty to stop any
further discharge. Upon the arrival of the Coast Guard investigators only a slight
sheen was observed in the water as well as the sausage boom. Cargo tank 4
starboard was empty.
All too many times are tankermen satisfied tosecure the valve and wait for the
Coast Guard to arrive without taking further action. Therefore, it is with
pleasure that Kcommend tankermen MICHAEL ROSENTHAL and STEVE
FINCH for their quick actions in mitigating the spill. This is the cooperation that
the Coast Guard seeks to have with industry to assist in maintaining a clean
environment in which everyone must live.
Sincerely,
K. B. SCHUMACHER
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard
Captain of the Port
Baltimore, Maryland

Soptembet, 1978

LOG

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Guif, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 40, No. 9

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Cal Tanner
Vice President

Lindsay Williams

Earl Shepard
Vice President

Vice President

luio* Pits

James Gannon

389

Editor

Ray Bourdius

Marcia Reiss

Edra Ziesk

Mike Gillen

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Director/ Photography

Photography

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant

Production/Art Director

Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. (ISSN #0160-2047)

�Ocean Mining Bill in Hands of Senate
The stage is now set for the final
act in Congressional approval of
ocean mining legislation.
Senate action, expected soon,
could get the show on the road for
this promising new industry. But it
could also draw the curtain on
American job opportunity within it.
The bill soon to be voted on by the
Senate is the Deep Seabed Mineral
Resources Act, S. 2053. The basic
question behind its success or failure
is whether or not the Senate will
insist on American benefits from
ocean mining or allow it to turn into
another runaway industry.
The House of Representatives has
already answered this question. In
July the House overwhelmingly
passed a bill, H. R. 3350, which
guarantees that ocean mining ven­
tures permitted by the U.S. con­
tribute to the economic health of the
nation.
The guarantee was spelled out in
three SIU supported amendments to
the bill. Basically, these amend­
ments require the use of U.S.
registered and U.S. manned vessels
in ocean mining.
Similar provisions have been
included in ocean mining legislation
favorably reported by three Senate
Committees. The Committees on
Energy and Natural Resources; the
Committee on Commerce, Science
and Transportation, and the Com­
mittee on Foreign Relations have all
endorsed U.S. flag requirements in
their versions of the bill.
Moreover, all three Committees
have agreed to submit the strongest
version of the bill for full Senate
action. This is S. 2053, prepared by
the Foreign Relations Com.mittee.
The SIU has taken a strong stand
on protecting U.S. job rights,
leading up to and throughout the
House and Senate proceedings on
ocean mining. We have explained
our position before in terms of the
overall benefits this protection
would insure for American workers
and the American economy.
But now that Congressional

action is in its final stages, we would
like to add what some of the lead
players—members of the Senate
Foreign Relations Committee them­
selves—had to say recently about
the reasons for supporting U.S.-flag

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ocean mining. But they cover the
major issues at stake in the future of
this important legislation, which in
"Such a provision is important in short, mean economic security for
order to provide that the economic the U.S.
benefits arising from ocean mining
Without statutory requirements
ventures operating under U.S. for the use of U.S. flag vessels and
legislation accrue to the U.S."
manpower in ocean mining, the
industry will be put up for grabs by
Sen. Clifford Case (R-N.J.):
multinational corporations. Like
"Ocean mining is something new, the House passed version of the bill,
something we are creating. It is an the Senate bill will prevent a
extension of the U.S., and requiring wholesale giveaway of American
the use of American ships will not jobs, taxes and technology. It will
result in an international relations protect the thousands of jobs
expected for American workers in
problem."
ocean mining, the millions of tax
dollars
which U.S. registered opera­
Sen. Frank Church (D-Idaho):
tions will produce and the millions
"American technology should be already spent by U.S. companies in
utilized to assure that economic mining technology.
benefits accrue to the U.S. If we keep
These are the economic benefits
giving everything away, we will lose this country needs as much as we
our stature in the world. Our trading need the valuable mineral resources
partners are cutting us off at the lying on the ocean floor. We can't
knees."
afford to give them away, and
certainly not when it means setting
Sen. Henry Jackson (D-Wash.):
up another runaway industry to
"Ocean mining promises to be a benefit at our expense.
stimulus for significant new private
For these reasons, the SIU urges
investment, and for the creation of the Senate to pass S.2053. And we
many new employment opportuni­ urge the joint House-Senate con­
ties in the U.S."
ference to soon afterward agree on a
These are only some of the final bill which will preserve the
statements made during the Foreign essential U.S.-flag provisions of
Relations Committee session on both legislative versions.
requirements in ocean mining;
Sen. Howard Cannon (D-Nev.):

September 1978 / LOG / 19

•-V

�. • --r, v-^v-l

E &lt;-i£^.:^'^,...^. • .• rWv'iSii^v .:• ai'

\

Recerlified Bosun Charles Boyle, left, and Chief Steward Frank Costango pose for posterity in
front of ship s name plate.

•

mr

The LNG Gemini has a tight squeeze going through draw bridge near Quincy Shipyard as she departs with her SIU crew on her maiden
voyage.

Seven of the LNG GeminVs SIU crew gather in galley for pix. They are, standing from the left: John
Zero, QMED; Larry Dockwiller, cook and haker; Frank Costango, steward, and Bill Christmas,
general steward utility. Seated from the left are: Tom Curtis, QMED; Tom Fleming, able seaman and
Charles Bovie, recertified bosun.

LNG Gemini Sails on Maiden Voyage: Seafarers Now Manning 5 Gas Carriers
Quincy, Mass.—The LNG Gemini
departed on her maidqn voyage this
month bringing the total number of
SlU-crewed LNG carriers to five.
The Gemini is the fourth LNG ship
built by General Dynamics for the En­
ergy Transportation Corp. Another
SlU-cpntractcd LNG tanker, the El
Paso Southern, crewed for the first
time in JulyT
Like her three sisterships, the
Aquarius, Aries and Capricorn, the
Gemini measures 936 feet and has a
cargo capacity of 125,000 cubic met­
ers of liquified natural gas. And like
the other three tankers, she'll be
transporting her cargo of LNG on a
regular run between Indonesia and
Osaka, Japan.
Five massive cargo storage tanks,
which are becoming a more and more
familiar sight to SIU members, tower
over the deck of the Gemini, holding
the LNG at a temperature of minus
265 degrees Farenheit. The tanks
were constructed separatelv in South
Carolina, moved to the Quincv ship­
yard, and fitted on the vessel.
A volatile cargo like LNG requires
special safely gear aboard ship—and
special training for her crew. The car­
rier is equipped with the most mod­
ern, technological equipment includ­
ing sensing devices, alarms and a colli­
sion avoidance system. In addition,
automatic sprinklers and drv powder
stations along with conventional firefighting equipment maximize safetv
on the tanker.
The Gemini was named after the
third sign of the Zodiac. And like the
other astrologically christened LNG
ships, runs on a dual fuel system.
When loaded, the vessel is powered

by the natural boiloff of the LNG from
the cargo tanks. When she's in port,
the ship will run on bunkers.
Another LNG tanker, the Leo, is
scheduled to come out of the General
Dynamics shipyard before the end of
this year. Energy Transportation
Corp. plans a fleet of ten LNG
carriers, and they'll all be crewed by
SIU members.

The EI Paso Co. will build and oper­
ate a total of six liquid natural gas ves­
sels which will travel between Arzew,
Algeria and the regasification plant in
Cove Point, Md.
If a separate, greatly expanded LNG
importation program El Paso has been
negotiating with the Algerian govern­
ment goes through, the El Paso LNG
fleet will be larger still.

Pending U.S. government ap­
proval, both El Paso and another
American company, Teneco Inc.,
have preliminary contracts with the
government of Algeria to import 700
million cubic feet of natural gas per
year for 20 years.
If the U.S. okay's these contracts,
the number of jobs they will create
number in the thousands. American
shipyards will be busy building the
tankers. And American crews will be
needed to sail them.

•
,

•

"-'ft-.

The SIU recognized years ago that
LNG ships would be part of the future
of the U.S. maritime industry. Union
members have been crewing the first
of these vessels because they have the
special skills and training to handle
the high technologv equipment
aboard LNG ships.
The Harry Lundeberg School in
Piney Point, Md., offers a month-long
course that's a necessary pre-requisite for sailing on an LNG carrier. The
course covers the properties and han­
dling of LNG; automated engine and
cargo control rooms and the dual fuel
system.' Also included is instruction
in handling the special firefighting
equipment the ships carry.
Important career opportunities,
and the salary increases that go with
them, are waiting for SIU members
who have the training called for on
today's newest vessels.
As an SIU crewmember from the
first American-built LNG carrier, the
Aquarius, pointed out: "These ships
are the future for us, and it is up to us
to accept the challenge to upgrade
ourselves and man these ships
properly."

Job securily is a job on a brand new LNG carrier for young Seafarers Sieve
Wagner and Gary Snodgrass, shown here loading stores.

�At Sea i

Ashore

TT Stuyvesanf

The rest of the Committee of Chief Steward Joe Pitetta and Chief Electrician
Bill Brock added, "Special thanks to Jeff Page for the first aid he learned at the
Harry Lundeberg School as he continued to talk to Al to get him relaxed. And
3rd Engineer Bill Isebel, Gary Cowper and other members of the Alex
Stephens crew who pitched in to help."
Anytime from Oct. 30 to Nov. 18, the Alex Stephens will sail from Baton
Rouge, La. to Chittagong or Chalna, Bangladesh with d cargo of 10,000 metric
tons of bagged urea.

Washington, D.C
. The biggest vessel ever to enter San Francisco Bay, the 225,000 dwt
supertanker TT Stuyvesanf (Cove Shipping) came out of the huge Hunters Point
Shipyard drydock late last month to reenter the North Slope Alaskan oil trade
for Standard Oil of Ohio (SOHIO). She can carry 1.6 million barrels of oil, or
"enough to fill a tankcar train 39 miles long!"
The 1,094 foot, 144foot wide SlU-manned tanker had her bottom scraped and
painted and her sea valves and main engine turbine reconditioned in two weeks at
the yard.

As of July 1, 1978 a total of 53 merchant ships of nearly 4.2 million dwt were
under construction or on order in U.S. shipyards, according to MARAD. On
order were 14 LNG vessels, 10 intermodal carriers, nine dry bulk carriers, three
cargo breakbulk ships and three special type vess !s.
From June 1 to July 1, one 63,000 dwt LNG carrier and one 62,600 dwt ore
carrier were delivered by American shipyards. Since Oct. 1,15 merchant ships of
1.6 million dwt have been delivered from U.S. shipyards.

New Orleans
More than $450 million of the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port (LOOP),a U.S.
first-bond issue to build the facility, was sold late last month.
Five oil companies will build the superport 19 miles off the Louisiana coast set
to be operating by late 1980 to handle 1.4 million barrels of imported crude oil
daily. The oil companies are Ashland Oil, Marathon Pipeline Co., Murphy Oil,
Shell Oil and Texaco.
Offshore pipelines will connect with LOOP's onshore, underground salt
domes where the oil will be stored for distribution to Louisiana refineries,
petrochemical plants and to the St. James terminus of the north-south Capline.

SS Ponce
Recent crewmembers of the SS Ponce (\*.R. Marine Mgt.) will be glad to learn
that early last month the Rev. E.J. B. Matchett, senior chaplain of the Mariners'
Club, Kowloon, Hong Kongsent the Loga thankyou note for their generosity. It
reads:
"1 would like to acknowledge the sum of $68.00 which was donated to the
Mariners' Club, Hong Kong by the crew of the SS Ponce on August 4, 1978.
"We are very grateful for this generous donation and also for a special lens for
a film projector which they also donated to the club.
"1 would be grateful if the Log would convey our thanks to the crewmembers."

SS Alex Stephens
Word comes from the Ship's Committee of the SS AlexStephensCWaterman)
recently in the Gulf of Suez that, "Crewmember A1 Betancourt was injured when
he fell into No. 5 hold."
The Committee expressed thanks to 3rd Mate Michael Chielo Jr. and the crew
on Gulf Fleet No. 4, an offshore oil rig tender, as they "removed Al from the ship
in 1 hour, 36 minutes after his fall."
The Alex Stephens Committee, lead by Recertified Bosun Carl Francum, said
that 3rd Mate Chielo had previous crewboat experience and knew that oil rigs
were in the V.H.F. range on Channel 16 and he raised them. Capt. Odom
telegraphed Suez City but couldn't get an answer.

Waterman Steamship Co.'s bid to transport 71 military tanks from Jordan to
Iran on a Mariner-type vessel has been okayed by the U.S. Maritime Subsidy
Board.
The ship will load the tanks at Aqaba, Jordan in the Red Sea for delivery 3,173
miles away in the Persian Gulf at Bandar Shapur, Iran. After a possible return
trip to Aqaba for more tanks, the ship is to return to the U.S.

Freeport, Tex.
The Texas Deepwater Port Authority late last month applied to the U.S.
Department of Transportation (DOT) for a license to start the long delayed
super mono-buyoed port for crude oil 27 miles out in the Gulf. It is planned to
handle 2 million barrels of crude daily.
The authority expects DOT approval in seven months. The project's opening is
scheduled for the early 1980s. A $ 1.2 billion bond issue will be floated to finance
the superport.

SS Adventurer
Early this month, Sea-Land accepted delivery of a new containership, the SS
Adventurer. She's the last built in a series of four in the D-6 class.
Assigned to the Far East-Mideast run, the Adventurer can carry 595
containers. Like her sisterships, the Leader, Pioneer and Pacer, she has
refurbished midbody sections and carries two container cranes.

SS Delta Car/foe, Colombia
Delta Line started a new run early this month with the LASH SS Delta Caribe
and the SS Delta Colombia between U.S. North Atlantic ports and Central
America every two weeks.
The Caribe will carry barges and containers to Maracaibo, Venezuela in six
days where the Colombia will carry them to Puerto Contes, Honduras and Santo
Tomas, Nicaragua. The run from thoport of New York should take 11 to 12 days.
It will also include Costa Rica, Guatemala and El Salvador with a port of call
in Jacksonville, Fla.

Former Scholarship Winner Doing His Thing in Business World
In the McDonald clan, the call of the
sea skipped a generation. When he won
the SIU four-year college scholarship in
1974, William Scott McDonald wanted
to be a doctor like his grandfather, not a

Seafarer, like his dad.
During his first semester at Baylor
University in Waco, Texas, Scott was a
biology major, heading for medical
school. But after taking an elective in

leiBERSHPIIEETMSS'SCHEDULE
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Aigonac
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland

Date
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct. 10
Oct. 11
Oct. 12
Oct. !6
Oct. 20
Oct. 14
Oct. 5
Oct. 21
Oct. 10
Oct. 10
Oct. II
Oct. 13
Oct. 12

22 / LOG / September 1978

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
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:.30p.m.
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2:30p.m.
30p.m.
30 a.m.
30p.m.

UIW
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.

7:00 p.m.
7:00p.m.

1:00 p.m.
2 30 p.m.
2:30p.m.

accounting, he found out that "I enjoyed
business and working with numbers a
lot more than I liked science."
Scott graduated last May with a
major in accounting, a minor in eco­
nomics and a job in Palestine, Texas. He
works for the accounting firm of Harrell
&amp; Rader, doing auditing and income tax
work. And he's studying to take the
Certified Public Accountant's exam
in November.
McDonald said he's doing the same
kind of work now he'd do as a CPA, but
he's "lower on the totem pole." Taking
the CPA exam, which is'a two-day test
covering accounting, auditing and busi­
ness law, is insurance for the future.
"You have to pass that test to become a
CPA," Scott said, "and you need a
CPA's certificate to get anywhere in the
future."
Short-term plans for Scott center on
passing the exam and then deciding
whether to stay on at the company in
Palestine, maybe as a partner in the
firm, or to move to a larger company in
a bigger city.
Goals over the long-term might in­
clude politics, either on a volunteer basis
with civic organizations or as an elected
city official. McDonald said he might be
interested in a shot at a city council seat.
He got a taste of politics at Baylor, cam­
paigning on campus for various state
representatives.

In his free time, Scott plays as much
golf and tennis as he can and has plans
to coach a Little League baseball team.
"One thing I've always loved," he
said, "is working with kids." For three
summers while he was in school, Scott
had a job with West Texas Utilities in
Abilene. He traveled around to different
4-H camps in Texas, coaching kids in
swimming, baseball and other sports.
"Once a week we'd work with retarded
kids," Scott explained. "I got a lot out of
doing that."
The $10,000 SIU scholarship played a
big part in enabling McDonald to do a
lot of things he couldn't have done with­
out financial assistance. "I couldn't have
taken that summer job without the SIU
scholarship," Scott said. "It paid O.K.,
but I would have had to get a higher
paying Job if I had to pay for school on
my own."
The McDonald family was very
happy when Scott won the scholarship
and they're very proud of his success.
His father. Seafarer William Jackson
McDonald has been sailing on SIU
ships for 32 years. He ships as a Cook
and Baker from the port of Houston.
Scott said he wanted to go to sea when
he was very young. But the family
moved from Louisiana to Houston to
Abilene by the time he was ten. "We've
been inland for so long," Scott ex­
plained, "that the urge to ship out
faded."

�,r^
nltl' 'I

&lt;

A*

•'

••

-

The SS Waller Rice (Reynolds-Amstar) carries sugar from Hawaii to Longview,
Wash,, Corpus Christi, Tex. and New Orleans where she's tied up

Paying his dues to Patrolman Peth (seated r.) during the payoff is FOWT fyiichael
Rarick (seated I.). Standing hy (I. to r.) to pay their dues arc Wiper Todd
Johnson, BR Michael Cameron, Oiler Marvin Green and Crew Messman Mike
Gille.spie

Walter Rice Pays Off After a Sweet Run
Satisfying the sweettooth of the
nation's coffee drinkers and candy and
pastry lovers is one of the unique roles
the SS Walter Rice (Reynolds-Amstar

Sugar) filled last month as she com­
pleted a "sweet" run hauling a cargo of
Hawaiian sugar to refineries on the
West Coast and the Gulf.

The bulk sugar ship is one of the two
SlU-contracted vessels (the other is the
SS Sugar Islander) which carry the
sweetner from Honolulu via the Pan­
ama Canal to the U.S. With pineapples,
it's a leading Hawaiian crop.
The LOG rendezvoused with the
Walter Rice in the port of New Orleans

in time to record on fllm a payoff aboard
ship as bucket cranes scooped out the
sugar from her holds. On hoard, SIU
Patrolman Carl Peth gave an explana­
tion to the crew of the new wage rates
and benefits in the current freightship contract which went into effect on
June 16.

i

'A

iT

Reading the LOG is OS Robert Wilkens.

Tw * • Hi «• m mi m-mk wk t

SS

SZtitiZ'

Crew Messman Frank "Chief" Conforto
puts down a tablecloth.

New Orleans Patrolman Carl Peth (standing r.) advises crewmembers during the
shipboard meeting on Aug. 18 that they must now sail 125 days to be eligible for
Union benefits.

Holding their SPAD receipts are (I. to r.) AB Greg Taylor and OS John Lo Conte.
September 1978 / LOG / 23

�iiiniiiNUiiiiiiHiuiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiimmiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiuiHiniiiiiiiiniiiiiNinHmnii

Dixie Progress Crew Finjds That Ain't Hay I
It started out as a routine trip from
Houston to Tampa. But when the Dixie
Progress (Dixie Carriers) arrived in the
Florida port, she had some extra cargo
on board, dropped off by some un­
known shipper.
It seems that the crew of ihcProgress
did some fishing along the way. They
made quite a catch, but as far as U.S.
Customs is concerned, it was just
another fish story about the one that got
away.
The Progress was in the middle of the
Gulf on August 15 when the crew
spotted something floating up ahead.

Riding high on the waves were 11 bales
of marijuana, apparently dumped by
someone who didn't care to stick around
and get pulled in along with the catch.
The crew fished the pot out of the
water and then turned it over to U.S.
Customs in Tampa. Capt. W. Williams
of the Progress quipped, "If I can't chew
it or dip it, it ain't no good to me."
The other crewmembers on the
Progress were; Mates P. Benedict and B.
Pierce, Tankerman D. Smart, ABs G.
Allan and J. Leal, Cook D. Daniels and
Engineers J. Byrd and D. Smith.

=

i

Eligibility Rules For Benefits
Changed to 125 Days

All Seafarers and Boatmen
should be aware that as part of
the changes in the Seafarers Vacation. Welfare and Pension
Plans made to improve benefits
resulting from our recent contract negotiations, the Trustees
have changed the eligibility rules,
Now, to be eligible for benefits
under the Seafarers Welfare
Plan, a Seafarer or Boatman
must accumulate at least 125 days
seatime or boat-time in the previous calendar year and one day
seatime or boat-time in the six
month period immediately pre-

ceding the date of claim,
Under the Vacation Plan, a
Seafarer or Boatman must now
accumulate 125 days seatime or
boat-time before filing for vacation benefits,
In addition, to be eligible for
the Early Normal Pension (20
years seatime at 55 years of age,
Seafarers only), or the Disability
Pension (12 years service at any
age), an eligible employee must
accumulate 125 days seatime or
boat-time in the calendar year
immediately preceding his pension application.

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllliMllllllllllli

Delta Colombia Committee

Crewmembers on the Dixie Progress turned over some extra "cargo" to U.S.
Customs when they arrived in Tampa last month. Three of them (I tor) are: MateF.
Benedict, Capt. W. Williams and Mate D. Pierce.

Don't Give Up Right to Vote
Submit Absentee Ballots
On next Election Day you may be on
board a tanker docked off the coast of
Indonesia, or on an ore carrier headed
for Duluth. But you can still vote by
using an absentee ballot if you are a
citizen and if you are registered to vote.
If you are not registered to vote and
are shipped out far from home, most
states will send you an absentee regis­
tration form as well.
According to the League of Women
Voters, a non-partisan organization
which has years of experience dealing
with voter registration, the require­
ments for absentee voting and registra­
tion vary from state to state, although
there are some common procedures.
To request an absentee ballot, write
or go in person to your local board of
elections (or county clerk—depending
on the state) in the city or county where
you are registered to vote, and explain
that you are in the merchant marine
and will be away on Election Day. You
will receive an official form to fill out.
After this is done, the ballot will be
sent to you hopefully in time to vote.
Deadlines for applying for and re­
turning the ballot vary, but to be sure,
apply at least 30 days before Election
Day and send the ballot back in the mail
so that it arrives by the Friday before
elections take place.
If you need to register to*vote and
cannot go to your board of elections in
person, write them explaining that you
are in the merchant marine, but that
your official residence is in their area
and they will send you the proper forms.
When you write, tell them if you will be
needing an absentee ballot as well. Reg24 / LOG / September 1978

® 'a» a ^ ® ;!

istration should be done as soon as
possible.
If you have any difficulties, you can
call or write your local League of
Women Voters or City Hall for help.

The newly acquired SS Delta Colombia (Delta Line) had a payoff on Sept. 5 at the
39th St. Pier in Brooklyn, N.Y. Here are three crewmembers and the Ship's Com­
mittee of (sitting I. to r.) Crewmessman Augustine Andino; Recertified Bosun
Frank Teti, ship's chairman; Chief Steward G. T. Aquino, secretary-reporter; Deck
Delegate Rick Daly and Steward Delegate Tony Petrillo. Standing (I. to r.) are
Steward Utility Norman Verran and Chief Cook Ray Leonard.

^re you Getting dishpun Hands?
Welt, get yourself out of the soup suds!
Upgrade in the Steward department x
atHLS.
Chief steward November 13
Chief Cook November 13,27
Cook and Baker November 13,27
Assistant Cook Upon Request
Sign Up Now!
See Your S!U Representative
or
Contact HLS

^

�u

Work!"

I've hated it with a passion
Ever since it went out of fashion.
Because even when you're through
There's always more to do.
Work can be a tonic
Or it can be a curse.
But when you've had your fill.
There is nothing worse.
Some work out of desperation.
Others to collect their compensation.
Just work and don't ever shirk.
Or nice folks will think you're a jerk.

My Husband

Work through coffee-time and lunch,
You'll never beat the crunch.
While the earth spins on its axis.
For enough to pay your taxes.

Now you are gone my darling,
It seems more than I can stand.
But yet I know you're happy
In God's great, wonderous land.

Work and your money spend.
Will there never be an end?
Work and your money save.
Until you're in the grave.

We lived our lives for God each day.
Then you were suddenly called away.
God had a better place for you.
So I'll go on 'till he calls me, too.

Work all the O.T. you can get.
It's enough to break your heart.
Work yourself deeper into debt,
And that's only the start.

The tears so often fall like rain.
For in my heart there's so much pain.
I loved you darling and always will
One day I'll join you never more to part.
And walk hand in hand forever more.

Work like a common drudge.
What's the driving force behind it?
Work because you're feeling guilty?
I dunno—But, I must find it.

Mrs. Ardella P. Everhart
Widow of the late Seafarer Richard
Garland Everhart, Died Nov. 30, 1976

Work and, maybe, if you're still alive,
You may get Social Security at sixty-five.
Not to put down honorable mention
When you get your Seafarers pension.
I would forget my beefs—all of 'em,
If I could make the Pensioner's column.
Because even before you've made a start your
Picture's in the "Final Departures."
Clarence L. Cousins
ST Overseas Ohio

"The Wild Woods"
Someone is building with new
Foliage in the trees.
Someone is sending the birds
And busy honey bees.
Someone is causing the fresh
Fruit to grow.
Someone is dressing anew the
Springtime show.

I

The Great Spirit's angels are
Now passing by.
They are decorating our world
Where the buds did die.

Crime Of Passion

Quietly angels are passing as
If of the melting snow.
The new kind grass is growing
Where the waters flow.

With cunning stare
Her bosom free
Eve grins at me
To my despair.

The Spirit is dressing up old
T hings along the river.
Wildwood spirits live, because
Wildwood lives forever.

My child and wife
I can't deceive
And so I grieve
For Eve, my life.

They cause new life to return
To things which have died.
Accept the Spirit of the Wild
Wood. Obey and abide.

To stem my lust
I cannot hope
But weave a rope
Hang her I must.

Seafarer Roy Lee HInson

In crime I whirl
With no reprieve
I hanged my Eve
The calendar girl.
Henri Perclkow

September 1978 / LOG / 25

�Mount Washington Committee

Sonic INH)|)ic Think L^(F
Is Strange and Mysterious

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a Mi;ii(i a

Looking up from his work, Headquarters Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated
center) makes out a dues reoeipt for Bosun J. Ruiz (seated lelt) ship's chairman of
the ST Mount Washington (Victory Carriers) at a payoff on Aug. 30 at Stapleton
Anchorage, S.I., N.Y. With them are the rest of the Ship's Committee of (standing
I. to r.) Deck IVIaintenance D. Ellette, deck delegate and Chief Cook John Cherry,
steward delegate. Seated (right) is 2nd Pumpman John Caldwell, engine
delegate.

Joseph Hewes Committee

This means you'll qualify for the great pay and good working
conditions aboard these ships.

Sign up for the LNG course today.
It starts ISovember 13
See Your SIU Representative to Enroll
or contact

On Sept. 1, after a payoff at Hoboken (N.J.) Pier B, the Ship's Committee of the
SS Joseph Hewes (Waterman) got together for a group photo. They are (sitting I. to
r.) Engine Delegate Bill Statzer, Bosun W. J, Taylor, ship's chairman: Steward
Delegate Ralph McDaries and Deck Delegate Bob Trainer. Standing (I. to r.) are
Chief Electrician Robert Caldwell, educational director, and Chief Steward Jack
Long, secretary-reporter.

The Harry Luudeherg School
Vocational Education Department
Piney Point, MD 20674
(301) 994-0010

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION
/ CM

.

mmi£ /ri

NARCOTICS
ARE FOR
LOfER^
/F CAU6Fr
you LOSE
yOURPAPBFS

FOP UFE/
THINK
ABOUT/r/

26 / LOG / September 1978

�PONCE (Puerto Rico Marine Mgt.),
July 16—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
B. Maldonado; Secretary W. Mihem;
Educational Director J. Quintelia;
Deck Delegate Herminio Serrano. No
disputed OT. Chairman read and posted
the communications received about the
new agreement. Advised that applica­
tions for Piney Point upgrading school
are available. A vote of thanks was
extended to the steward department for
cleanliness and excellent food and
service. Also a vote of thanks to the
deck department for helping to keep
messroom and pantry clean at night.
Next port Baltimore.
ROBERT E. LEE (Waterman Steam­
ship), July 30—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Alfred Hanstvedt; Secretary R.
Bo^d; Educational Director Stanley
Hawkins; Deck Delegate Richard O.
Spincer; Engine Delegate Donald
Leight; Steward Delegate William
Gonzalaz. The chairman reported that
the company is now furnishing free
movies. Discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. No disputed OT. A
vote of thanks was extended to the
steward department for a job well done
and to all other departments for their
cooperation. Next port Aqaba.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), July 9—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun C. L. Gonzalez; Secretary H.
Galicki; Educational Director V. E.
Keene; Deck Delegate A. O. Maldenado; Engine Delegate F. Sandy;
Steward Delegate F. R. Cordero. $7 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
discussed the merger of the SIU and the
MCS. Also advised that C-Cards should
see patrolman for a new shipping card
if they intend to stay on. Ship was
supposed to lay up after the last trip
but it was changed. A vote of thanks to
the steward department and to the
watches for keeping the crew recreation
room clean. Next port San Juan.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
- Service), July 9—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary A. Reasko.
No disputed OT. The chairman dis­
cussed with all the members the problem
about leaving the ship before being
relieved. Everybody was happy to see
Brother Harvey Mesford up and around
on the job at a very smooth payoff in
Seattle. Chairman discussed the impor­
tance of donating to SPAD. The new
Logs were received and passed around
for all to read. It was noted that jitney
service in all ports is needed and that
mooring winches are needed for the
ships.
SEA-LAND PORTLAND (SeaLand Service), July 23—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun A. L. Waters; Educa­
tional Director A. Broaddus; Steward
Delegate J. O'Hare. Some disputed OT
in deck department. The new contract
was read and discussed. Chairman dis­
cussed the latest Lx)g. Report to Log:
"HONESTY—We have it in one man.
Harold McVay found some money in a
book in the recreation room. No one
claimed it in six days and he checked
and found out that the man had gotten
off and returned the money to him. We
need more men of this caliber. A vote of
thanks has to go to this man."
SEA-LAND BOSTON (Sea-Land
Service), July 16—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun L. E. Joseph; Secretary D.
Keno; Steward Delegate Pedro J. Perez.
Some disputed OT in deck department.
Chairman extended congratulations to
the Negotiating Committee for a job
well done on the new contract. Also
noted that some letters were received
from Frank Drozak, executive vice
president, pertaining to some questions
we wanted answered and they will be
read to this meeting and then posted. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.

GOLDEN DOLPHIN (Apex Ma­
rine), July 2—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Robert O'Rourke; Secretary D.
Bronstein; Educational Director A.
DiFabrizzio; Deck Delegate A. Janacek; Steward Delegate E. Pippins. No
disputed OT. Chairman commented on
the excellent voyage they have had. The
crew has been a real credit to high stand­
ards and traditions and will be remem­
bered for a long time. Advised all
members to upgrade at Piney Point. All
communications received were read and
posted. An outstanding vote of thanks
to the steward department. It was one of
the best. Steward Department delegate
Earl Pippins noted that the entire crew
was to be commended for keeping the
galley^nd utensils clean and up to high
SIU standards. Next port Texas.

SEA-LAND PIONEER (Sea-Land
Service), July 23—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun C. Feil; Secretary D.
Velandra; Educational Director Mullett; Engine Delegate Charles Jones;
Steward Delegate T. McCormick. No
disputed OT. $9 in ship's fund. Chair­
man reported at the last safety meeting
aboard ship that all extrusions at deck
level will be painted white. The crane
will have all new safety chains and con­
nections and anti-skid paint and stripes
will be put down. Also in the galley they
will put non-skid strips in the needed
spots. The chairman suggested that a
meeting be held every week so a class
can be held on safety, union activities
etc. Blackboards were requested for the
lounges and messhalls so notices could
be posted. Next port Dubai.

% wtm r^

DELTA SUD (Delta Steamship),
July 23—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
R. Lambert; Secretary E. Vieira; Educa­
tional Director P. Painter; Engine
Delegate C. Welch; Steward Delegate
Lionel Antoine. $71 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman gave a vote of
, thanks to New Orleans Patrolman Carl
Peth for taking the time to explain in
detail all about the new contract and
answering everyone's questions. It was
suggested that when you are finished
reading the Log you bring it back to the
crew lounge so that others will be able to
look at it. Also when getting into port
it will have to be up to each one to check
on the movie machine and lens to see
that they are locked up. After showing
a movie be sure to bring the film back
to the ships office where they are kept.
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways) July 9—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun J. Delgado; Secretary W. J.
Fitch; Engine Delegate E. Morales.
Chairman reported with regret the
passing of Chief Electrician Paul Smith
—Book No. S-739 who died at the
Gitmo Base Hospital on July 7, 1978
from a heart attack suffered on board
the Transindiana on June 27, 1978.
Although Paul Smith had a heart attack
a couple of years ago, he had refused to
let it stop him and continued to work
hard at his job. He was indeed a credit
to this Union. No disputed OT. A vote
of thanks was extended to all at Head­
quarters for the well done job on our
new contract. Another first in all sea­
faring unions. Report to Log: "A vote
of thanks to the staff of the Log in
keeping us well informed of the new
contract and all seafaring news."
Observed one minute of silence in mem­
ory of our departed brothers.
MARY (Marlin Steamship), July 29
—Chairman, J. J. Bermudez; Secretary
N. Johnson; Educational Director F.
Holland; Deck Delegate Michael Hur­
ley; Engine Delegate Henry McDaniel.
Some disputed OT in deck department.
Chairman reported on the upcoming
elections in November and the impor­
tance of donating to SPAD. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward depart­
ment especially for the pizza parties.
A vote of thanks to the deck department
for painting the passageways where we
live and keeping outside decks clean.

GUAVAMA (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), July 10—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun William Velazquez; Secre­
tary J. Prats; Educational Director
John A. Speer; Engine Delegate H.
Welch. No disputed OT. Chairman
reported to all crewmembers the good
contract the Union got for them and the
raises they are going to get in the follow­
ing years. Advised all members to go to
upgrade at the Lundeberg School so
they can get better jobs in the future.
Also discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers.
ZAPATA PATRIOT (Zapata Bulk
Transport), July 3—Chairman, J. A.
Castillo; Secretary D. E. Edwards;
Educational Director J. Rodriguez;
Deck Delegate N. D. MacBean III,
Engine Delegate J. B. Davis; Steward
Delegate W. Carpenter. No disputed
OT. Chairman urged all members to
stay on as long as possible. Noted that
in the next two months there will be
20 new ships to crew and manpower is
needed. Also discussed the good
increases that were won in wages and
overtime. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
ERNA ELIZABETH (Hudson
Waterways), July 9—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun W. L. Reeves; Secretary B.
Fletcher; Educational Director J.
Quiente; Deck Delegate John J. Kane.
No disputed OT. $180 in ship's fund.
Chairmian held a discussion on the
increases in vacation and welfare wages,
pensions, death benefits and on payable
port time while in Panama Canal and
Parita Bay. The steward held a nice
cook out and barbecue on the stern.
Observed one minute of silence in mem­
ory of our departed brothers.
POTOMAC (Ogden Marine) July 2
—Chairman, H. Bouganim; Secretary
J. Bennett; Deck Delegate Frank Kon;
Engine Delegate Amada Diaz; Steward
Delegate James Gonzalez. $5.23 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Brother
Roy L. Cuthrell passed away aboard
ship on July 2, at sea. His remains were
taken ashore in Freeport, Bahamas and
a message was sent to Headquarters and
to the family of the deceased. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brother.

DEL RIO (Delta Steamship), July
30—Chairman, Gerald Corelli; Secre­
tary E. Bowers; Educational Director J.
Martello; Steward Delegate Albert
Hendricks. Chief Mate and Chairman
commended Brother D. Campos on his
first trip. Both agree that he will make
a good sailor. Captain D. Bari extended
a vote of thanks to the crew for a job
well done and for the full cooperation
of all hands. Also a vote of thanks to the
electrician for time and work on the
movie projector.
SEA-LAND CHARLESTON (SeaLand Service), July 16—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Irwin Moen; Secre­
tary C. Carter; Educational Director
Jerry Dellinger. No disputed OT.
Chairman read the communications
from headquarters and discussed them.
Also read the highlights of the new
contract. The ship will pay off in Port
Elizabeth and then go into layup.
Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
PUERTO RICO (Puerto Rico
Marine Mgt.), July 9—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Barney E. Swearingen; Secretary T. Jackson; Educa­
tional Director H. P. Calloe; Deck
Delegate G. Crocco. Some disputed OT
in engine department. Chairman dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. Also requested all crewmembers
to turn in a repair list. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done.
OVERSEAS NEW YORK (Mari­
time Overseas), July 2—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Hubert Cain; Secre­
tary Peter Gebbia; Educational Direc­
tor W. 1-. Pritchett; Deck Delegate
James J. McLinden. No disputed OT.
Chairman discussed the new contract.
It was also noted that the members
would like to have launch service in the
Canal Zone. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
Official ship's minutes were also
received from the following vessels;
SUGAR ISLANDER
PORTLAND
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
CONNECTICUT
COASTAL KANSAS
DELTA PARAGUAY
MONTPELIER VICTORY
TRANSCOLUMBIA
ARECIBO
ALLEGIANCE
SEA-LAND COMMERCE
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
TRANSCOLORADO
COLUMBIA
TAMPA
MOUNT VERNON VICTORY
DELTA COLOMBIA
BALTIMORE
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
SEA-LAND ANCHORAGE
JOHN B. WATERMAN
MANHATTAN
WILLIAMSBURGH
OVERSEAS ULLA
AFOIJNDRIA
SAMUEL CHASE
GOLDEN MONARCH
AMERICAN HERITAGE
WESTWARD VENTURE
SAN PEDRO
NEW YORK
SEA-LAND MC LEAN
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
STUYVESANT
SEA-LAND TRADE
WALTER RICE
DELTA MAR
POINT MARGO
NECHES
SEATTLE

September 1978 / LOG / 27

�Tighter Gov't Controls Needed To Boost U.S. Liner Fleet
WASHINGTON, D.C.—The U.S.
Maritime Administration has released a
study which reveals that more "coopera­
tion" or trade controls practiced by
liner shipping companies would benefit
the U.S. merchant marine.
The study, prepared for Marad by an
outside consulting firm, shows that U.S.
companies would prosper under in­
creased controls, such as stronger shiping conferences. But it predicts "sub­
stantial losses" for U.S. operators if
present U.S. shipping practices of open
competition continue or increase in the
liner trades.
The results of the study are especially
significant at this time because Congress
and an Administration task force are
now considering major changes in ship­
ping policy.
Assistant Secretary of Commerce
Robert Blackwell, the head of Marad,
did not advocate any specific policy
changes when he released the study on
August 21. But he said that it should be
"extremely useful in exploring the vari­
ous policy alternatives which the
Government is considering to end the
chaos and restore stability to our liner
trades."
The arguments for and against
stronger shipping controls have become
louder over the years in reaction to the
economic problems faced by the U.S.
liner fleet. Although some gains have
been made recently, by and large, the
rate of return for liner companies is not
equal to investment risks, Blackwell
said.
Those against controls claim that
conferences and other forms of shipping
regulation destroy competition, which is
the basis of U.S. shipping policy.
A conference is basically a coopera­
tive agreement between shipping lines
engaged in the same trade. It allows the
companies to set common rates and
have a fair share of cargo. But U.S. ship­
ping policy has kept these conferences
from being really effective.
The SlU has attacked U.S. shipping
policy because it has failed to preserve
fair competition and because it has
weakened the position of the U.S. mer­
chant fleet. Other countries engaged in
our trade have instituted controls in the
best interests of their own fleets. But
American shipping lines have been seri­
ously hurt by rate-cutting and other
abuses which the Government allows to
go on in the name of "free trade."
The SlU strongly supports the Con­
trolled Carrier bill, recently marked up
IlllllllUlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllilllllllllllllllllll

Seafarer Starts
N.J. AA Meetings
Responding to the needs of Seafarers
and other workers who have drinking
problems, a New Jersey chapter of Alco­
holics Anonymous will begin weekly
meetings in Port Newark on Oct. 19.
The regular Thursday meetings will
be led by SRI member Frank Buhl, who
spent several months as a counselor at
the Union's Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center in Valley Lee, Md., and Father
Charlie McTague. The sessions will
begin with a closed discussion group at
5:30 PM, followed by open speakers
at 8:30.
The meetings will take place at the
Mariners International Center, Export
and CalcutiS Streets, Port Newark, N.J.
For further information on the New
Jersey A.A. meetings, contact Frank
Buhl or Father McTague at (201)
589-5828 from 3 PM to 10 PM and (201)
589-5969 at other times. They can also
be reached by mail at 250 Lafayette St.,
Newark, N.J. 07105.
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiimiiiimiiiiiim
28 / LOG / September 1978

by the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee. It is the only cur­
rent piece of legislation which promises
to provide much needed regulation in
U.S. trade. Aimed at rate-cutting prac­
tices of the Russian fleet, the bill would
allow the Federal Maritime Commis­
sion to ban a shipping line from a U.S.
trade route if it was offering rates far
below accepted conference levels.
While more comprehensive shipping
regulatory reform is still under review,
the Marad study provides some hard
facts for Government consideration.
The purpose of the study was to test the
impact of cooperative vs. competitive
shipping practices on U. S. flag
companies.
A computer model was used to
simulate liner operations and calculate
profitability over a ten year period.
Three U.S. trade routes were selected
for detailed study: the North Atlantic,
Mediterranean and Latin American
trade.
The results of more than 30 simula­
tions demonstrated that the statutory
objectives of a strong U.S. merchant
marine "are more nearly achieved over

flag operators is more likely, causing a
reduction in the U.S.-flag market
share."

the long run with increased cooperation.
With increased competition, increased
penetration of U.S. trades by non-U.S.-

Walter Rice Committee

New Orleans Patrolman Carl Peth (standing 2nd r.) is at a payoff with the Ship's
Committee of the SS Walter Rice (Reynolds Metals) in the Crescent City port late
last month. They are (standing I. to r.) Recertified Bosun Robert Broadus, ship's
chairman, who was getting on and (extreme r.) Educational Director Jose H.
Rodriguez. Seated (I. to r.) are Engine Delegate B. Hireen, Steward Delegate Juan
Melendez, Recertified Bosun Ewing Rihn; Deck Delegate Greg Taylor and Chief
Steward George Vorise, secretary-reporter.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
AUGUST 1-31, 1978

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

."*...

0
0
0
6
0
5
7
3
1
0
11
0
1
9
2
0
9
0
0
54

0
0
0
5
0
2
1
5
5
0
4
0
0
7
5
0
13
34
3
84

0
4
0
3
0
2
0
18
2
0
9
0
6
9
68
0
13
0
52
186

0
0
0
10
0
2
1
2
1
0
7
0
1
7
2
0
3
0

ie

0
0
0
6
0
1
0
0
4
0
1
0
0
6
4
0
11
34
6
73

0
0
0
4
0
1
0
6
2
0
5
0
0
_ 6
20
0
6
0
27
77

0
0
0
3
0
4
12
3
1
0
23
0
1
17
3
0
12
0
4
83

0
0
0
5
0
3
2
8
4
0
9
0
0
13
1
0
15
4
1
65

3
0
32
4
0
42
0
11
11
132
0
21
0
75
339

0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
L0
1
8
0
3
0
0
0
1
0
0
14

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
3
5

1
4
0
3

Q

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington .
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

•

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
• 1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
1
4

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
3
1
0
0
2
0
7
17

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
5
9

Totals All Departments
89
203
62
41
77
90
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
&gt;

94

72

0
0
0
3
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
5
1
0
0
3
0
11
28
381

�Not Too Many Chief Cooks

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Cftief Out fo Stew

Taylor a Cook

Happily showing his chief steward
diploma achioved at MLS is l\/1ike * Displaying thoir diplomas are new Chief Cooks (I. to r.) Joseph Speller and Chris
Romalho.
Haggerty.

13 Are for Automation

*

MLS Steward Department upgrader
Sheldon Taylor's ready for qookin n'
bakin'".

Three Men in a Lifeboat
•tm

•'ly

Automation Course Instructor Charlie Nalen (standing I.) poses with the 13
graduates in his class. Standing (I. to r.) are Sonto Mondone, Don Busby, Leroy
tanner, Bob Hedrick, Freddie Horn and Bill Hyder. In the front row (I. to r.) are
Eugene Oldakowski, Tom Burke, Charlie Callahan and David Terry. In the middle
row (I. to r.) are Jean Morris, Doug Greiner and John Chiv"&amp;rs.

Completing the Lifeboat Course are (I. to r.) Danny Riddle, Jose Camelo and
Robert Frazier.

Harrv Liindeber^ -C®" School of
"For a better job today, and job security tomorrotv.

21 Black Gangers Get QMED

Twenty-one more QMEDs are now ready to man the SlU fleet's engine depart­
ments. They are (front row I. to r.) Robert Mealor. Robert Rush, Thomas McMahon,
Pete Linkewitz, Robert Cannon, Glenn Bumpas, Gene Koss and John Day. In the
middle rov^ (I. to r.) are Dennis Convey, Mark Stewart, Ronnie Adkins, Bob Martin,
Rusty Stewart, John Newhouse and Kevin Gannon. In the rear row (I. to r.) are Alli­
son Hebert, Robert Ivanauskas, Joe Oliveri. Bruce Swisher, Don Shine and Victor
Palombo.

FOWTs Four Rows Deep

Here's 29 new firemen-watertenders-gradualing from the HLS. They are (front row
I, to r,) John Bucko, Nick Celona, Paul Johnson, Brian Bluitt and Allan Todd, In the
second row (I. to r.) are Jim Derbach, Leonard Viles, Vernon Green, Louie Cerventes. Miller Lowery, Stanley Williams and Jose H, RodrigueE.-Third row (I, to r.)
has Dennis Lemily,Thomas Gordon, Jim Flynn, Tom Stark, Tom Quattrochi.C. L,
Mitchell, Ken Couture and Rick Sayers. Finally, the back row (I, to r.) has Robert A,
Meacher, John Haight, Herbie Benzenberg, Glenn Kessel, Eric Plaskin, Gabe
Horneff. Robert C. McCoy, Donald Gusis and Mark Lawrence,
September 1978 / LOG / 29

"T'l
i

�Roy L. Cuthrell, 54, died on
the SS Potomac
on July 2. Brother
Cuthrell joined
the SIU in 1944 in
the port of New
York sailing as
a fireman-watertender. He was born in Hickory, Va. and
was a resident of Chesapeake, Va.
Surviving is his mother, Fannie of
Chesapeake.
Paul D. Erter,
55, succumbed to
heart and lung
failure in the
Galveston USPHS
Hospital on July
9. Brother Erter
joined the SIU in
the port of Hous­
ton in 1972 sailing as a QMED. He
upgraded at Piney Point in 1974.
Seafarer Erter was a veteran of
the post-World War H U.S. Army. A
native of Tulsa, Okla., he was a resident
of Mabank, Tex. Cremation took place
in the Brookside (Tex.) Crematory.
Surviving arc two sons, Michael of
Watauga, Tex. and Mark Allan of
Mansfield, Tex.
Pensioner
Frank J. Farmei',
48, died of a liver
ailment in the
Seattle USPHS
Hospital on June
24. Brother Farm­
er joined the SIU
in 1948 in the port
of New York sailing as an AB. He sailed
for 32 years. Seafarer Farmer was born
in Seattle and was a resident of Copalis
Beach, Wash. Cremation took place in
the Butterworths Crematory, Seattle.
Surviving is his mother, Helena of
Copalis Beach.
Javinal E. Fer­
nandez, 57, died
on Aug. 21. Broth­
er Fernandez
joined the SIU in
the port of Wil­
mington, Calif, in
1963 sailing as a
cook and baker.
He sailed 26 years. And he upgraded at
the HLS in 1975. Seafarer Fernandez
was a wounded veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War 11. Born in Taun­
ton, Mass., he was a resident of San
Pedro, Calif. Surviving are his mother,
Mary of San Pedro and a sister, Mrs.
Laura Ingram of Palos Verdes Penin­
sula, Calif.
Pensioner Wil­
liam E. Oliver, 67,
died on Aug. 18.
Brother Oliver
joined the SIU in
1939 in the port of
Savannah sailing
as a chief steward.
He sailed 48 years.
Seafarer Oliver was born in Savannah
and was a resident of Prichard, Ala.
Surviving are his widow, Bessie; a
daughter, Tracy; a stepson, John Munsanto and a stepdaughter, Patricia
Munsanto.

30 / LOG / Seotember 1978

Pensioner Ben­
ito Gordoza, 77,
passed away from
heart disease at
home in Brook­
lyn, N.Y. on July
31. Brother Gor­
,;:sf
doza joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1955 sailing as a chief stew­
ard. He sailed 51 years. Seafarer Gor­
doza was on the picketline in the 1961
N.Y. Harbor beef. He was a native of
Mindanao, P.I. Burial was in Rosedale
Cemetary, Linden, N.J. Surviving is his
widow, Kam Fong Lam of Pasadena,
Calif.
Pensioner
Harry D. Ham­
mond, 54, died in
New Orleans on
July 8. Brother
Hammond joined
the SIU in 1946 in
the port of New
Orleans sailing as
a cook. He sailed for 31 years. Seafarer
Hammond was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War 11. Born in New
Orleans, he was a resident there. Survi­
ving are his widow, Estella; two sons,
Harry and Barry of New Orleans, who is
a 1967 graduate of HLS, and two
daughters, Evelyn and Shirley.
Pensioner Jo­
seph L. Sheahan,
72, died of heart
failure in the Central Michigan
Community
Hospital, M t.
Pleasant on June
9. Brother Shea­
han joined the SIU in the port of Lake
Charles, La. in 1956 sailing as a pump­
man, deck engineer and fireman-watertender for 26 years. He was on the
picketline in the 1962 Robin Line beef.
Seafarer Sheahan was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Born in
Michigan, he was a resident of Rose­
bush, Mich. Burial was in St. Henry
Cemetery, Rosebush. Surviving are a
brother, Eugene of Rosebush; a sister,
Mrs. Rose B. Beutter also of Rosebush;
two nephews, Jerry and Richard Shea­
han of Mt. Pleasant and a niece, Mrs.
Mary Ann Verevey of Rosebush.
Pensioner Ger­
ald B. Smith, 71,
succumbed to
coronary disease
in North Arundel
Hospital, Glen
Burnie, Md. on
June 23. Brother
Smith joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB. He sailed 40 years and
was also a rigger. Seafarer Smith was
born in West Virginia and was a resident
of Millersville, Md. Burial was in Glen
Haven Memorial Park Cemetery, Glen
Burnie. Surviving is his widow, Esther.
Paul R. Smith,
50, died in the
Guantanamo Bay
(Cuba) U.S. Naval
Hospital on July
7. Brother Smith
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
New York sailing
as a chief electrician and QMED. He
received a Union Personal Safety
Award in 1961 for sailing aboard an ac­
cident-free ship, the SS Louisiana (Seatrain). He was a veteran of the postWorld War 11 U.S. Army. Seafarer
Smith was born in Illinois and was a
resident of Augusta, Ga. Surviving is
his widow, Mary.

Pensioner Clin­
ton Mason, 72,
died of cancer at
home in Day, Fla,
on June 28. Broth­
er Mason joined
the SIU in I94I in
the port of Nor' folk sailing as a
fireman-watertender. He sailed 34
years. Seafarer Mason walked the
picketline in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike. He was born in Atlantic, N.C.
Burial was in the Day Cemetery. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Lola.
Louis W.
Moore, 53, died of
heart disease in
the University of
South Alabama
Medical Center on
July 26. He joined
^&gt;1 the SI U in the port
of Mobile in 1955
sailing as an AB and cook. Seafarer
Moore sailed 30 years. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II. Born
in Illinois, he was a resident of Mobile.
Interment was in Pine Crest Cemetery,
Mobile. Surviving are his widow,
Roberta and an uncle, Arthur Brant of
Attica, Ind.

C)

Pensioner Re­
certified Bosun
John L. Ohannasian, 55, died at
home in Miami on
July 22. Brother
Ohannasian join­
ed the SIU in 1949
in the port of New
York. He sailed 30 years. Seafarer
Ohannasian graduated from the Recert­
ified Bosuns Program in November
1975. He was a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. He was born in De­
troit. Cremation took place in the Lithgow Crematory, Miami and his ashes
were scattered at sea. Surviving are his
widow, Marsha and his uncle, Casper
Ohannasian of Melvindale, Mich.
Pensioner John
S. Seiferth, 68,
died of a heart
attack on July 15.
Brother Seiferth
joined the SIU in
1949 in the port of
New York sailing
as a bosun. He
sailed 43 years. Seafarer Seiferth was a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World War
II. Born in Pittsburgh, Pa., he was a res­
ident of Houston. Surviving is a sister,
Mildred of Pittsburgh.
William R.
Lockamy, 53, died
on June 5. Brother
Lockamy joined
the SIU in the port
of Baltimore in
1965 sailing as a
wiper and OS. He
sailed 23 years,
and during the Vietnam War. He attend­
ed the Andrew Furuseth Training
School, Baltimore in 1957. Seafarer
Lockamy was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II and was also a
plumber. A native of Norfolk, he was a
resident there. Surviving are a daughter,
Carrie and a brother, Joseph, both of
Norfolk.
Jeffrey J. Newhouse, 27, died in
Bethesda, Md. on June 2. Brother
Newhouse joined the SIU in the port of
New York in 1977 sailing as an OS. He
was also an artist. Seafarer Newhouse
was bom in New York and was a
resident of Bethesda. Interment was in
Gates of Heaven Cemetery, Silver
Spring, Md. Surviving is his father,
Edgar L. Newhouse, III, of Bethesda.

Melito Maldonado, 41, died
on the ST Over­
seas Aleutian
(Maritime Over­
seas) on Aug. 17.
Brother Maldonado joined the.
SIU in the port of
Houston in 1961 sailing as a chief stew­
ard. He sailed 22 years. Born in Boling,
Tex., he was a resident of Houston. Sur­
viving are his widow, Virginia; a son,
Melito of Houston; two daughters,
Nancy and Sandra; his mother, Carlota
of Galveston and his father, Gilberto of
Bay City, Tex.
Pensioner
Theodore Roose­
velt Maples, 74,
succumbed to
pneumonia in the
Springhill Memo­
rial Hospital, Mo­
bile on Aug. 9.
Brother Maples
joined the SIU in 1945 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a fireman-water­
tender. He sailed 25 years. Seafarer
Maples was born in Wilmer, Ala. and
was a resident there. Interment was in
Joyner Cemetery, Tannner Williams,
Ala. Surviving are a sister, Mrs. Edna
M. Dunn of Butler, Ala. and a brother,
Julius of Crichton, Ala.
Pensioner Walter Marcus, 76,
passed away on
Aug. 11. Brother
Marcus joined the
SIU in 1947 in the
port of New York
sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed
50 years and was a member of the old
SIU. Seafarer Marcus sailed also on
German, Dutch and Japanese ships. He
rode Robin Line, Suwannee Steamship
and American Coal Shipping Co. ves­
sels, too. In 1961, he was on the picketline in the N.Y. Harbor beef. Born in
Germany, he was a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen and was a resident of Lahaina,
Maui, Hawaii. Surviving are his widow,
Josephine; three sons, Francis, David
and Walter of Hawaii and three daught­
ers, Ingrid, Enid and Ury.
Pensioner Ehbie Markin, 69,
succumbed to
. pneumonia in the
St. Joseph's Hos­
pital, Houston on
July 18. Brother
Markin joined-the
SIU in 1945 in the
port of Baltimore sailing as a firemanwatertender. He was born in Georgia
and was a resident of Conroe, Tex. In­
terment was in the Wallace Memorial
Cemetery, Clintonville, W. Va. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Zala and a daughter,
Deborah.
Peter S. Ander­
son, 28, died at
Doctors Hospital,
Seattle on June
22. Brother An­
derson joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1972
following his
graduation from the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship in Piney Point,
Md. He sailed as an OS and was chief
bosun during his training at HLS. Sea­
farer Anderson was a veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps in Vietnam from
1968 to 1969. Born in Seattle, he was a
resident there. Burial was in Washelli
Cemetery, Seattle. Surviving are his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Roy J. and Joan
Anderson of Seattle.

t

�Pensioner John
Kallaste, 66, died
of natural causes
in the Lutheran
Medical Center,
Brooklyn, N.Y. on
June 23. Brother
Kallaste joined the
_
SIU in 1943 in the
' port of New York sailing as a pump­
man. He sailed 41 years. Seafarer Kal­
laste walked the picketline in the 1961
N.Y. Harbor beef and the 1962 Robin
Line strike. Born in Estonia, U.S.S.R.,
he was a resident of Brooklyn. Crema­
tion took place in the Ferncliff Crema­
tory, Hartsdale, N.Y. Surviving is a
daughter, Juanita of Lima, Peru.
Pensioner John
Karpinsky Jr., 69,
died of cancer in
the Brownsville
.(Tex.) Medical
Center on May 20.
Brother Karpin­
sky joined the SIU
in 1949 in the port
of New York sailing as a cook and ship's
delegate. He sailed 24 years and during
the Korean War. Seafarer Karpinsky
was born in Philadelphia and was a resi­
dent of Brownsville. Interment was in
Buena Vista Cemetery, Brownsville.
Surviving are his widow, Maria and two
daughters, Catalina and Linda.
Carter Lane, 36,
died on June 13 on
the sunken ST
Yellowstone (Ogden Marine)
which was ram­
med by an Alger­
ian freighter off
Gibraltar on June
12. Brother Lane joined the SIU in the
port of Houston in 1966 sailing as a
wiper. He was born in Rison, Ark. and
was a resident of Hot Springs, Ark. Sur­
viving are his mother, Mrs. Kathleen Di
Nino; his grandmother, Mrs. Vivian
Cameron and a sister, Mrs. Betty Di
Nino, all of Pine Bluff, Ark.
Pensioner
Adolph B. Lange,
68, died of kidney
failure in the Martin Place East
Hospital, Madi­
son Heights, Mich,
on June 19. Broth­
er Lange joined
the SIU in 1939 in the port of Detroit
sailing as an AB. Seafarer Lange sailed
34 years and worked for the T.J.
McCarthy Steamship Co. in 1961. He
was a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Born in Michigan, he was a resi­
dent of Roseville, MiCh. Burial was in
the Forest Lawn Cemetery, Detroit.
Surviving are a brother, Anton of
Detroit and a nephew, David A. Lange
of Roseville.
Recertified Bo­
sun Juan Burgos,
62, died of natural
causes in the
Staten Island
(N.Y.) USPHS
Hospital on July
11. Brother Bur­
gos joined the SIU
in 1942 in the port of Tampa. He sailed
37 years and hit the bricks in the 1961
Greater N.Y. Harbor beef and the 1965
District Council 37 strike. He graduated
from the Recertified Bosun Program in
January 1976. Seafarer Burgos was
born in Fajardo, P.R. and was a resi­
dent of Brooklyn, N.Y. Burial was in
Rosedale Cemetery, Linden, N.J. Sur­
viving are his widow. Carmen and four
sons, Augustin, Anthony, Luis and
John of Brooklyn.

Pensioner Pab­
lo Latorre, 61,
died on Aug. 11.
Brother Latorre
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of
New York sailing
as a chief cook. He
sailed 36 years.
Seafarer Latorre was on the picketline
in the 1965 District Council 37 beef and
rode the SS Edith (Bull Line) in Hurri­
cane Carla in 1962. A native of Puerto
Rico, he was a resident of the Bronx,
N.Y. He was also a typist-bookeeper.
Surviving are his widow. Rose of Staten
Island, N. Y.; three sons Pablo, Paul and
Richard, and two brothers, Antonio
and Raymond of the Bronx.
Pensioner Oskar Kaelep, 76,
passed away on
Aug. 24. Brother
Kaelep joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Norfolk
sailing as a bosun.
He sailed for 33
years. Seafarer Kaelep hit the bricks in
the 1965 District Council 37 beef, the
1962 and 1959 Robin Line strikes and
the 1961 N.Y. Harbor beef. He was born
in Estonia, U.S.S.R., was a naturalized
U.S. citizen and was a resident of
Miami, Fla. Cremation took place in
Linden, N.J. Surviving are his brother.
Alec of St. Albans, L.I., N.Y. and a
nephew, Walter Casper Jr. of Reading,
Pa.
William Harris
Jr., 36, died on
Aug. 17. Brother
Harris joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1972
sailing as an AB.
He was a veteran
of the U.S. Coast
Guard. Seafarer Harris was born in
Palmetto, La. and was a resident there.
Surviving are his widow, Takako of
Naha City, Okinawa, Japan and his
mother, Mrs. Octavio Brown.
Brian D. Boyle, 19, died in the Wil­
mington (Del.) Medical Center on May
13 as a result of injuries sustained in a
highway mishap in Chadds Ford, Pa.
Brother Boyle joined the Union in the
port of Philadelphia in 1977 sailing as a
cook for the Delaware River Barge Co.,
Curtis Bay Towing Co. and for Mc­
Allister Brothers. He was born in Williamsport. Pa. and was a resident of
Chadds Ford. Interment was in St. Pat­
rick's Cemetery, Wilmington. Surviving
are his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph
and Sheila Boyle.

Pensioner Franklin
P. Grant, 51, died of
a heart attack in Doc­
tors Hospital, Mobile
on Jan. 29. Brother
I Grant joined the SIU
in the port of Mobile
I in 1951 and sailed as
an AB. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Army. Interment
was in Pine Crest Cemetery, Mobile.
Surviving is his widow, Elizabeth.
^gjgnpjjk

Cecil F. Stock, 81,
passed away on Feb.
Stock
V
joined the Union in
. the port of Mobile in
1956 sailing as a fire^ man-watertopder on
,
f the Tug Sombrero
I JK
'^ from 1956 to 1961.
He sailed 43 years. Boatman Stock was
also a machinist. He was a World War
I veteran of the U.S. Navy. Born in
Martinsville, Va., he was a resident of
Mobile. Surviving is his widow, Rosalie.
Pensioner An­
drew J. Ewing, 62,
died on May 30.
Brother Ewingjoined the Union in
1948 in the port of
Mobile sailing as an
engineer for the Bay
J J i Towing and Dredg­
ing Co. from 1950 to 1957 and Radcliff
Materials. He was born in Gasque, Ala.
and was a resident of Foley, Ala. Sur­
viving is his widow, Evelyn.
Pensioner Walter
O. Hoven, 64, died
on June 9. Brother
Hoven joined the
Union in the port of
Mobile in 1956. He
sailed as an AB for
^ . 24 years. Boatman
Hoven was born in
Grove Hill, Ala. and was a resident of
Lucedale, Miss. Surviving is his widow,
Joyce.
Pensioner Paul
L. Berthiaume, 61,
died in La Combe,
La. on Apr. 30.
Brother Berthiaume
joined the SIU in
1941 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
as a bosun. He sailed
37 years. Seafarer Berthiaume was born
in New Orleans and was a resident of La
Combe. Interment was in Forest Lawn
Cemetery, Slidell, La. Surviving is his
widow, Thelma Ann, of Slidell.

Paul L. Evans, 67, died of heart fail­
Pensioner James L. Sullivan, 66, died
ure in Bayside Hospital, Virginia Beach,
of Hodgkins disease in the Wilmington
Va. on Mar. 26. Brother Evans joined
(Del.) Medical Center on Oct. 20,
the Union in the port of Norfolk in
1965 sailing as a chief mate on the Pilot , ,1977. Brother Sullivan joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
Boat Virginia (Virginia Pilot Assn.)
1961
sailing as a mate for the Curtis
from 1965 to 1977. He also sailed for
Bay Towing Co. from 1944 to 1976
the Sadler Sand Co. and the P.R.
and
as a rigger foreman for the Dravo
Marine Co. A native of York County,
Corp. from 1942 to 1944. He sailed
Va., he was a resident of Yorktown,
46
years. Boatman Sullivan was born
Va. Burial was in Peninsula Memorial
in
Fall
River, Mass. and was a resident
Park Cemetery, Newport News, Va.
of Boothwyn, Pa. Burial was in Cathe­
Surviving is his widow, Mary.
dral Cemetery, Wilmington. Surviving
Pensioner Walter J. Valentine, 70,
is his widow, Marie.
died of heart failure in the Baltimore
Burnett A. Carter, 56, died in Cairo,
U.S. Veterans Administration Hospital
111. on May 21. Brother Carter joined the
on May 7. Brother Valentine joined the
Union in the port of Paducah, Ky. in
Union in the port of Baltimore in 1956
1974 sailing as a tankerman and lead
sailing as a captain and bargeman for
deckhand for the American Commer­
the Western Maryland Railway Co.
cial Barge Line and Inland Tugs Co.
from 1967 to 1977. He was born in
from 1973 to 1975. He was born in Ken­
Maryland and was a resident of Balti­
tucky and was a resident of Paris, Tenm
more. Burial was in the Baltimore Na­
Interment was in the Barlow (Ky.)
tional Cemetery. Surviving is a
Cemetery. Surviving is a niece, Dorothy
daughter, Mrs. Mary Jo Vadorsky of
P. McCaig of Paris.
Somerdale, N.J.

Steven A. Lynch,
21, died of multiple
injuries on Mar. 20
sustained in a barge
blast at the Getty
Oil Dock, Delaware
City, Del. Brother
Lynch joined the
Union in 1977, the
year he graduated from the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship,
Piney Point, Md. He sailed as a deck­
hand for the Inter Ocean Transport Co.
from 1971 to 1976 and for the Gellethin
Barge Line from 1977 to 1978. Boatman
Lynch was born in Allentown, Pa. and
was a resident of Wilmington, Del.
Burial was in All Saints Cemetery, Wil­
mington. Surviving are his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Howard and Anna Lynch of
Wilmington.
Pensioner Milton
L. Vickers, 67, died
on Apr. 16. Brother
Vickers joined the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1961 sail­
ing as an oiler for the
IWood Towing Co. in
1945 and as an en­
gineer for the Curtis Bay Towing Co.
from 1945 to 1976. He was a union
member since 1934. ,A native of Marco,
Fla., he was a resident of Moyock, N.C.
Surviving is a daughter, Mrs. Rita C.
Kershaw of Chesapeake, Va.
Pensioner Norman
P. Schwab, 67, died
of lung and heart fail­
ure in the New Or­
leans USPHS Hospi­
tal on Feb. 2. Brother
Schwab joined the
Union in the port of
New Orleans in 1957
sailing as a deckhand and captain for
the MAG Towing Co. from 1956 to
1976. He was born in Labadieville, La.
and was a resident of Thibodaux, La.
Burial was in St. Joseph Cemetery,
Thibodaux. Surviving is his widow,
Vivian.
Raymond R. Prchm, Jr., 46, died of
a brain tumor in the Jefferson Barracks
(Mo.) Hospital on Feb. 24. Brother
Prehm joined the Union in the port of
St. Louis in 1973 sailing as a deckhand
and cook for Inland Tugs and American
Barge Lines. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Air Force. Born in Maplewood,
Mo., he was a resident of St. Louis.
Interment was in the National Ceme­
tery, Jefferson Barracks. Surviving are
three sons, Charles, William and Ray­
mond, and a daughter, Susan.
Curtis D, O'Neal, 45, died of heart
failure on arrival at the Craner County
(N.C.) Hospital on Apr. 29. Brother
O'Neal joined the Union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1957. He sailed as deck­
hand, mate, tug operator and captain
for the C.G. Willis Barge and Towing
Co. from 1954 to 1965 and for the Ex­
press Marine Co. from 1965 to 1978.
Boatman O'Neal was a veteran of the
U.S. Army during the Korean War.
Burial was in the Watson Cemetery,
Lowland, N.C. Surviving are his widow.
Mavis; a son, Christopher and three
daughters. Tammy, Kimberley and
Nancy.
September 1978 / LOG / 31

�Warren Harding Cassldy, 56,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1955 sailing as a cook.
Brother Cassidy sailed 31 years and
rode the Bull and Isthmian Lines. He
hit the bricks in the 1961 Greater
N.Y. Harbor beef, the Atlantic and
Gulf strike and the 1965 District
Council 37 beef. Seafarer Cassidy
was the chairman of the Union's
Quarterly Finance Committee many
times and was also on the SIU
Election Tallying Committee. He
attended Piney Point Crew Confer­
ence No. 4 in 1970 and graduated
from the Andrew Furuseth Training
School, Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1959. A
native of Somerville, Mass., he/is a
resident of Brooklyn.
John L. Cortez, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Seattle in 1960 sailing in
the steward department for 37 years.
Brother Cortez was born in the
Philippines and is a resident of
Seattle.

Juan Cruz, 52, joined the SIU in
1939 in the port of New York sailing
as a chief steward. Brother Cruz rode
the Isthmian Line. He was a delegate
to the Union's 13th Biennial Conven­
tion in Washington, D.C. in 1967.
And walked the picketlines in the.
1961 N.Y. Harbor beef and the 1962
Robin Line beef. Seafarer Cruz is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War 11. Born in Puerto Rico, he is a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Vincent Genco, 65, joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun and quartermaster.
Brother Genco sailed 32 years and
rode the Bull Line. He upgraded to
quartermaster at the HLS in 1973.
Seafarer Genco was born in Cleve­
land, Ohio and is a resident of
Newton Falls, Ohio.
Recertified Bosun Woodrow Wil­
son Lawton, 63, joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of Savannah sailing
for 45 years. Brother Lawton gradu­
ated from the Recertified Bosuns
Program in February 1975. He was
born in Georgia and is a resident of
East Berlin, Pa.

^

Charles P. Lord, 65, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New York
sailing as a 3rd assistant engineer and
fireman-watertender. Brother Lord
sailed 36 years. He also rode the
Robin Line. In 1970, he graduated
from the MEBA School of Marine
Engineering and Navigation, Brooklyn, N.Y. with his engineer's license.
Seafarer Lord was born in Chicago,
111. and is a resident of Debary, Fla.
Gustaf A. Nordin, 60, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as an oiler for the Red Arrow
Steamship Co. from 1961 to 1965.
Brother Nordin sailed 22 years. He
was born in Clearbrook, Minn,
where he is a resident.
Recertified Bosun Francisco R.
"Frank" Charneco, 49, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1956.
Brother Charneco sailed 30 years. He
graduated from the Recertified
Bosuns Program in March 1976.
Seafarer Charneco was on the
picketline in the 1960 Bortier strike in
Valencia, P.R. and the 1956 Ameri­
can Coal Co. beef in Baltimore. He
also attended a crew conference in
1971 at HLSS in Piney Point, Md.
Bosun Charneco is a veteran of the
post-World War II U.S. Navy. Born
in Puerto Rico, he is a resident of
New York City.

32 / LOG / September 1978

mSIONERS
John J. Cuff, 57, joined the Union
in the port of Philadelphia in 1960
sailing as a captain and pilot for
McAllister Brothers from 1937 to
1978 and the P.F. Martin Co. in 1937.
Brother Cuff is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. He was born
in Philadelphia and is a resident of
Blue Bell, Pa.
Lawson F. Hudgins, 61, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1959
sailing as a deckhand for the Chesa­
peake and Ohio Railroad from 1954
to 1978 and working as a ship rigger
for the Home Brothers Co. from
1952 to 1954. Brother Hudgins was
also a member of the NMU from
1936 to 1945. He was born in New
Point, Va. and is a resident of
Mathews, Va.
Louis J. Loupe, 48, joined the
Union in the port of Houston in 1960
sailing as a relief captain for National
Marine Service, which he helped to
organize, in St. Louis from 1958 to
1978 and for Mecca Marine from
1957 to 1958. He is a graduate of the
IBU Vessel Management and Safety
Program. Boatman Loupe is a vet­
eran of the post-World War 11 U.S.
Amiy. Born in Cutoff, La., he is a
resident of Raceland, La.
Frederick W. Hoffman, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1955 sailing as a wiper. Brother
Hoffman sailed 29 years. He was
born in Tylertown, Md. and is a
resident of Baltimore.
Sven J. Hommen, 56, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1959
sailing as a QMED. Brother Hom­
men sailed 39 years. He walked the
picketline in the 1962 Robin Line
strike and upgraded to QMED at the
HLS in 1972. Seafarer Hommen was
a former member of the SUP. A
native of Evje, Norway, he is a
naturalized U.S. citizen. He is a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Richard Savior, 58, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Savior sailed 34 years and rode the
Bull Line. He attended Piney Point
Crew Conference No. 12 in 1970.
Seafarer Savior is also a photog­
rapher. Bom in Pennsylvania, he is a
resident of Philadelphia.
Champ Clark Smith, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1961 sailing as an AB and firemanwatertender. Brother Smith sailed 32
years and was a deck delegate. He
was a member of the SIU from 1949
to 1961. Seafarer Smith is a wounded
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. A native of Midkiff, W. Va.,
he is a resident of Sonora, Calif.
Robert M. Roberts, 64, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as a wheelsman for the Reiss
Steamship Co. from 1963 to 1974.
Brother Roberts sailed 35 years. He
helped to organize the Boland and
Cornelius Steamship Co. and the
Interlake Steamship Co. Laker
Roberts was born in Shinnston, W.
Va. and is a resident of Sturgeon
Bay, Wise.
Joseph E. LaBlanc, Jr., 54, joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1953 sailing as an OS and wiper for
23 years. Brother LaBlanc was born
in Royal Oak, Mich, and is a resi­
dent of Roseville, Mich.

Francis Tokarchuk, 64, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Tokarchuk
sailed 36 years. He also rode the
Alcoa Steamship Co. Seafarer Tok­
archuk was on the picketline in the
1965 District Council 37 beef. Born
in Brooklyn, N.Y., he is a resident of
New York City.

Charter Member Retires

Hiram A. Payne, 49, joined the
SIU in the port of Savannah in 1951
sailing as a cook for Delta Steamship
Co. in 1965 and for Maritime
Overseas in 1972. Brother Payne was
born in Winder, Ga. where he resides.

Henry E. Williamson, 55, joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile in 1957
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Williamson sailed 27 years.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War 11. Born in Mobile, he is a
resident there.
Stephen Krapsha, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Buffalo in 1951
sailing as an OS on the 55" Joe A.
Sea bell from 1958 to 1966. Brother
Krapsha was born in Pennsylvania
and is a resident of Laflin. Pa.

Jessie Ray Boiling, 49, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1961
sailing as an AB and deck mainte­
nance. Brother Boiling sailed 33
years. He is a post-World War II
veteran of the U.S. Navy. Seafarer
Boiling was born in Florala, Fla. and
is a resident of Mobile.

Juan Cruz, a charter member of the SIU, retired this month
after 44 years of seafaring. Brother Cruz, giving a farewell
address at the September membership meeting in N.Y. told
his fellow SIU members: "Fight for this Union because we
all have something here worth fighting for."

�From
The Story of Andrew Furuseth
^

This
kis is one of a continuing series of
\ articles about life in the "old"
\ merchant marine and the early
yeara of the seamen's labor move­
ment. These articles are compiled by
the Seafarers Historical Research
Department, which is accumulating
a history of American maritime
labor from newspaper files and
other sources all over the country.
This article is from "The Coming
Ashore of Andrew Furuseth," by
John L. Matthews, and was origin­
ally published in "Everybody's
Magazine" from the early 1920's.
In the old French Quarter of New
Orleans, on a side street that runs out
from the market, in a big, dark room with
a broad gallery, are the local headquarters
of the Seamen's Union. One reaches it by
a flight of stone steps from an inner court
of an Italian grocery, passing through the
intimate life of the family, and falling
over children in the ascent. Into these
headquarters, one day in last November,
entered a weatherbeaten, old seaman.
"Hello, George," he said, saluting
George Bodine, the secretary in charge,
"I've signed again. I'm going down to
Southwest Pass."
"I'm glad of it," said Bodine. "By the
way, I've got you on the books. You owe
the Union a dollar and a half." He
scrutinized the seaman's record. "Oh,
yes; and here are three strike assessments
for one dollar each, for the Lake Seamen's
Union."
The old salt went through his pockets
deliberately and collected a handful of
small silver, which he counted up slowly.
His total capital was $3.25. He calculated
Hienlally, abstracted a quarter, put it back
in his pocket, and piled the remaining
change upon the desk.
"Send it to them poor chaps on the
Lakes," he said. "They're all fighting for
Andy. Hold up my Union dues till I get
paid."
When I had walked across the street
with the old fellow and drunk a glass of
beer with him, he shouldered a bundle of
magazines for use in the forecastle, and
was off, perfectly sober, to the ship.
The incident was interesting to me.
first, because it indicated, better than
anything else I had found in the
collection of the material for this story,
the breadth of the sympathy' and the
strength of the interrelation maintained
among seamen by Andrew Furuseth, their
organizer, and president of the interna­
tional Seamen's Union. Here on the Gulf
of Mexico he was able to obtain support
for a three years' strike against a blacklist
on the Great Lakes—a st ruggle, still going
on, to which his Pacific Coast seamen
have contributed more than $75,000.
It was interesting, too, because of the
manner of the announcement; for in the
days before the Coming Ashore of
Andrew Furuseth no American seaman
signing for a voyage would have said, "I
have signed again." Had he been sober
enough for utterance, he would have .said,
"I have sold my carcass," for by that
phrase they then truly described the
process of sea enlistment.
But the subtler .significance of the
incident lies in the fact that a seaman
signing on for a voyage in an American
port was going abroad in the manner of an
efficient, self-respecting mechanic. That,
in his own phrase, was "fighting for
Andy," by using to the full the opportun­
ity made possible for seamen in our ports
by the devotion, the hard work, the

untiring patience and self-denial of
Andrew Furuseth. For every sailor who
goes abroad willingly, soberly, with
money in his pocket, with reading matter
in his sea-chest, and with his actions
directed by reason and intelligence, is
helping to win his fundamental rights as a
man. He is driving one more nail in the
coffin of the Supreme Court decision that
a seaman is not a responsible being before
the law. He is following the trail that
Furuseth himself has blazed—the trail up
from bondage.
For the seamen of the world the most
important event of .the nineteenth
century was the Coming Ashore of
Andrew Furuseth.
Sent to sea as a young boy in a
Norwegian deep-sea square-rigger, Furu­
seth learned with a brave generation the
whole story of seamanship. From appren­
tice to ordinary, from ordinary to ablebodied seaman, he advanced in the
capacity for work, the ability to obey
orders, to fight for the life of his ship far
out on the topsail yards in a heavy sea, to
think and act for himself quickly in a
crisis. He was able-bodied in every
sense—stalwart, square-shouldered,
powerful, quick-witted, and, above all,
intelligent. He was a tower of strength in a
crew, a man to be desired by anv captain.
Another so equipped would have ad­
vanced rapidly to be second mate, mate,
and then master, as other Norwegian
seamen have done; and, as captain, Furu­
seth might have been like other masters, a
man-driver of the deep-sea trade. But he
was too big for command. He was too alive
with instinctive democracy to assume a
master's position. His mind was as active
with the life of the seamen as his hands
were with the life of the ship. From his
earliest days aboard he learned, one by
one, the hard lessons of the law.
He learned tliat a seaman was a slave,
signing, before he could go aboard, an
unalterable contract for involuntary
.servitude; that thereafter he was the
property of his ship, to be bought and sold
with it until his contract expired; that he
was not responsible before the law nor a
valid witness even in his own defense, but
was classed with idiots, minors, and
imbeciles as a ward of the court. Having
signed, if he refused to go aboard he could
be placed on the ship forcibly by the
police and compelled to work. If brutal

treatment, rotten food, the un.seaworthine.ss of the ship, and the certainty that no
appeal to the law could secure him
justice—if all these things made him
desperate, and he left his ship—even
safely moored in port—he could be
pursued and thrown into jail under an act
adopted with, and similar to, the Fugitive
Slave Law of the eighteenth century. If
the captain suspected that he intended to
leave, he could call the police and have
the seaman taken from the ship to jail and
held there without even the right to a writ
of habeas corpus.
When he signed articles for a vovage,
the seaman was entitled by law to draw in
advance three months' wages. A credu­
lous government believed that he left this
with his mythical family. Instead, the
crimp collected it. The seaman was the
crimp's defenseless prey, and the advance
of his whole wage was the price of
employment. In the early days, Furuseth
saw in the crimp the worst enemy and the
only friend of the seaman. When slavery
became so abominable that the seaman
could no longer endure it, he could flee to
a sailor's boarding-house and the crimp
would hide him. That was the crimp's
business. Furuseth found later that the
police shared in the arrangement. All he
knew then was that the crimp hid the
fugitive and sold another man to the
captain for the three months' advance;
then, later, sold the "absconding bonds­
man," whom he was hiding, to a second
ship on the .same terms. Thus the seaman
was kept impoverished, passed along
from ship to crimp and crimp to ship, fed
on bad food and worse whisky, drugged,
shanghaied, and beaten until he often
became a brutal and worthless tramfi of
the sea trade.
This Furuseth learned by years of hard
experience, during which his mind dwelt
contijuially on the seaman's condition.
Wherever he went in the ports of civilized
nations, landsmen were free. They earrnd
their wages where they would, married,
had families, voted, and changed their
employment at their own will. Every one
of these things was impossible to the
.sailor. To be free, to live decently—those
are the essentials; even the desire for
them is crushed out of most seamen bv
the pressure of sea brutality. It could not
crush his ideal out of this big Norwegian,
Andrew Furuseth, though his very zeal

^nd intelligence made him a man wh
and
whom
captains feared, and subjected him to
additional discipline.
But this sea brutality, while it
embittered, yet inspired him. It built up
within him a vision of the seaman free,
equal with the landsman, living on the
same terms. He studied the laws that
bound him, the customs of various
countries, whatever he could learn ashore
and in the forecastle. A Lincoln of the
sea—as tall, as uncouth, as rugged, as
determined, as brave in the face of cruel
and vindictive opposition, inspired by as
clear ideals, but working in a far lowlier
way—he set out deliberately to free the
last great body of slaves remaining under
the Stars and Stripes.
Truly it was a marvelous aspiration—
an impossible task—for a man inexperi­
enced on shore, with no voting citizen­
ship anywhere, untrained in the
processes of government, and, above all,
ab.solutely lacking in civic knowledge and
unacquainted with the intricate interrela­
tion of interests in politics. He saw clearly
before him to be fought only the captain
and the owner, repre.senting authority.
The crimp he had not yet placed in the
system with them. To stop bondage, to
forbid the advance of wages, to abolish
slave-catching—those were his ends; and
he determined to create a leadership
among seamen and attain these ends by
such means as might develop.
How to begin—that was the question.
Furuseth came ashore at the close of a
great Chicago strike, at a time when
unionism was growing up, when labor was
filled with a significant unrest, when
"organize" and "fight it out" were the
slogans of the primitive grmips frnrn the
Atlantic to the Pacific. Though he was
fighting for seamen, he was imbued with a
broader democracy, and the whole
struggle of workingmen soon appealed to
him. The fever of organization caught
him with the others. He devised a method
of adapting unionism to the transient
seamen; he appealed to the men of the
Pacific Coast, brought them together,
organized them, and began his conflict.
The Union itself was entirely novel. It
was absolutely a democracy. President
and janitor fared alike, drawing a sea­
man's pay, eating a seaman's rations,
using a seaman's sleeping space—
everywhere there was e(|nality in the
meager insufficiency of the fore;castle. All
the .seamen who joined the Union were
given cards that could be |)resented
wherever there was an officer to recog­
nize them. No matter in what coast port
they landed, they were members there—
an idea that has become i?iternational and
will soon be world-wide.
It chanced that a fortunate omission in
the statutes freed coastwise seamen from
arrest as fugitive bondsmen. In 1872
(Congress had enacted a drastic Shipping
f'ommissioner Act, and later, amending it
to exclude coastwise sailors from its
operation, had, incidentally and without
intention, neglected to provide for their
arrest. Therefore Furuseth was able at
once to organizt: crews and draw them
from their ships, to hold his men together
and demand better wages and better
treatment; and, seeing oidy captain and
owner ahead of him, he went at this first
campaign in that way—trying for better
conditions rather than for better laws.
His awakening came soon, for the
seaman's graft was too far-reaching in San
Francisco to be thus rudely attacked with
impunity. He was summoned to police
Continued on next page

September 1978 / LOG / 33

�Continued from preceding page
headquarters, and one of those ail-toofrequent plots in which a corrupt police
force becomes adept was outlined to him
in detail. Charges were ready to be
preferred against him, witnesses were
ready to testify, and they would not only
blacken his character but consign him to
jail for a long term.
"You shut up and stay shut," they said,
"or we'll put vou so deep in jail vou will
never come to light again."
Furusefh's compelling eyes never
wavered. "Very well, gentlemen," he
said, "put me then in jail. You can not
give me narrower (]uarters than as a
seaman I have always had by law; you can
not give me coarser food than I have
always eaten; you can not make me
lonelier than 1 have always been."
Perhaps the police were convinced that
he uttered onlv the naked truth and that
thev could not stop him by brutality. At
any rate, tlic talk of imprisonment was
ended, and the owners and the politicians
who were back of it all developed a more
subtle and more effet-tual attack. They
went (piietlv to Congress, pulled the right
wires, and had irrqirisonment for coast­
wise seamen reenactcd. Then they cut
wages in half—the most direct stroke
they could deliver at Furuseth.
The figlit was short and desperate.
With a full treasury at the start, the
Union was (juickly demoralized. Two
hundred men in jail, thirteen shot dead by
masters or police for refusing to go aboard
or stav aboard ship and work—that ..as
the situation when the Union gave up and
the men went to work at half pay. And
Furuseth began to see that there was
something beyond the captain, some
power working in the dark that could not
only direct the police force to corrupt
acts, but alter the laws to suit itself. He
could fight force with force, but he must
learn a new way to fight this power. He
began to suspect that before he could free
seamen from phvsical bondage he must
help free landsmen from political
bondage.
His eyes were opened still wider by a
case at Port I'ownsend, Washington. The
old trick of arresting innocent citizens,
assessing a dollar fine and very large
costs, and dividing the costs among the
gang, was in full force there. A seaman
discharged could not escape with his
monev unless he caught a boat the
moment he was paid off. But when the
Union arose, the Port Townsend gang
tried another game. They arrested seven
seamen on trumped-up charges and put
them in jail. Then they sent for Furuseth
to come and give cash bail for them. Their
plan was to shanghai the seamen for a
long voyage when they were released, and
then to confiscate and divide the Union
bail money.
Furuseth was too wise. "You will have
to stay in jail, boys," he told the seven.
"That's all right, Andv, " they replied.
"Don't bother about us. Send us some
tobacco and something to read, and come
to see us once in a while, and we'll be
very comfortable."
Seven months they stayed in jail. Then
a disgruntled judge discharged them and
assessed the heavy costs upon thecountv.
That broke up the arresting of seamen in
Port Townsend. The Seaman's Union
gave each man SUM) for a reward; and
Furuseth had learned something illumin­
ating about political graft, something that
pierced like a searchlight into the dark
places of San Francisco. He saw that this
game was the result of connivance byorganized flower, and. at least indirectly,
bv societv at large.
What was the influence that kept
landsmen dormant while their politicians
played such games? It was monev. of
course; but what monev? Furuseth made
an investigation and a computation. He
found that in San Francisco alone the
seaman graft, that is to say, the advanced
J

34 / LOG / September 1978

of animus. But the heart of it is easy to .set
wages collected by the crimp, amounted
forth.
He recognizes that in 1861 there
to one million dollars every year—
were
four
classes of bound servants in this
practically eighty per cent of the total
country—negroes, Mexican peons, cool­
wages of seamen signing on in the port.
ies, and seamen. Certainly three were
Soon he was able to trace this stolen
included
in the Thirteenth Amendment,
advance from the crimp, on theonehand,
he admits—the three inferior races. But
to the captain and owner; and, on the
how
about seamen, the one white group?
other, to the police, through them to the
Well,
go back to 900 B.C. Seamen were
politicians, and at last to the Big Business
slaves. Go back to the time of Christ.
that was contending against him. And
The
same re.sult. Look at England in
finally he located the seat of power of Big
1681—still bondsmen. Look at Massa­
Business in the very capitol at Wash­
chusetts in 1728—still slaves. Look at the
ington.
United States—law still on the books,
Furuseth was reaching out. He allied
passed in 1790, with the Fugitive Slave
himself with the national labor leaders,
Law—seaman a slave, properly recog­
and his Seamea's Union with the
nized.
American Federation; and this enabled
Now, all that was also true of the negro,
him to go well equipped to fight Big
of the peon, of the coolie—it was true
Business in its own headquarters. The big
round the world. Brown ignored that. It
men in unionism found in him not onlv
was condemnatory of the seamen, and
an equal but a leader of unusual power, of
that was enough for him. "This law
clear insight, and, thanks to his incessant
existed for sixty-seven years before the
study, of wide learning in their own field.
Amendment was passed," he says;
With their support he carried his struggle
"therefore the Amendment which makes
into Congress; but he went unaided,
it unconstitutional certainly was not
except by his own seamen, into the
meant to apply to it."
.Supreme Court in a brave attempt to
destroy the laws that held them all in
Justice Harlan dissented, and it is said
bondage.
he is still angry about the case. "The
Of all the victories he has won,
placing
of a person by force upon a vessel
probably none is more significant then his
about
to
.sail is putting him in a condition
defeat in the highest court, in the case of
of involuntary servitude," he declared.
Robert Robertson and others against
"The
arrest of a seaman and his forcible
Barry Baldwin and the United States. It
return
to the vessel can not be justified
was really Furuseth against Bondage—
under the Constitution as it now is. To
the case he had been fighting so long; but
give
any other construction is to say that
as he drove it up to the highest tribunal in
one
class may be so far subject to
the land, it was the case of a Union
involuntary servitude as to be compelled
.seaman suing out a writ of habeas corpus
bv force to render personal service in a
against the marshal of Northern Cali­
purely private business. This is involun­
fornia.
tary
servitude from the moment the
In the summer of 1895, Robert
seaman
is compelled against his will to
Robertson, John Bradley, Morris Hansen,
continue in such service. ... I dissent
and Peter Holden, four of Furuseth's
from the opinion and judgment of the
men, signed aboard the American
Court,"
he concluded.
barkentine Arago. She was to go to a port
in Washington, thence to Valparaiso,
Disappointed in the Supreme Court, to
thence to whatever other foreign [)orts
which he had looked as a tribunal that
the master might elect, and eventually to
must uphold the freedom of his mates,
return to a port of discharge in the United
Furuseth found his task looming large
States. Until she so returned, the men
before him. Victory seemed farther away
were the property of the ship and could
than ever; but he was growing as fast as
not leave it.
his burden, and he faced at once the
They were all unusually fine seamen,
problem of getting from Congress a law
Robertson being a man of considerable
that would free the seaman. He enlisted
education and refinement. They found
congressmen, and brought labor leaders
the Arago entirely unfit for living, the
to his aid; hut, push and pull as he would,
food bad, and the master brutal. When
he could not start the legislative
she was safely moored to the dock at
machinery. Something clogged the wheels
A.storia, they exercised a right that
and it did not take him long to find that it
belongs to every American—they quit
was Big Business again that wanted to
their jobs and walked ashore. They were
keep the sailor a slave—to hold his wages
immediately apprehended as fugitive
down; to sparje him little space in the
bondsmen, put in jail; and on an exparte
forecastle; to have him returned by force
hearing, the captain swearing they were
if he fled. 'When Furu.seth began to study
fugitives, they were held in jail sixteen
this Big Business, he found that he would
days and then escorted aboard forcibly by
the police and compelled to sail with the
ship. They refused to work on the
captain's call, and were put in irons in the
brig, and at San Francisco turned over to
Marshal Barry Baldwin. The commis­
sioner of the United States District Court
held them for trial on the captain's
complaint, for refusal to obey orders on
board ship; and they were remanded to
await the action of the court.
Furuseth had here a case made for him.
He sued out a writ of habeas corpus, the
[irincipal ground of which was that the
Tliiiteeuth Amendment had prohibited
involuntarv servitude except as punish­
ment for crime of which the subject has
been previouslv convicted, and that
therefore it was unconstitutional to take
men aboard a ship bv force and compel
them to work.
The District Court denied the writ, and
the case went to Washington, the men
remaining in jail. It was not until late
December that the Supreme Court heard
the case. In January the opinion was
handed dgwn by Justice Brown, denying
the writ.
I hesitate to say anything of Justice
Brown's opinion, lest I be thought guilty

have to undertake cleaning the Augean
Stables.
He was plunged into this task in spite of
himself. The Crimps' Million in San
Franci.sco was so intimately bound up
with the whole situation among the
Higher-ups, which was destined to be
exposed by Heney and Burns, that
Furuseth could not remain outside the
fight. On the contrary, he welcomed the
opportunity it offered; and Fremont
Older, Rudolph Spreckels, Hiram John­
son, and all those brave spirits who fought
for California and her chief*city welcomed
the seaman eagerly as a wise counselor
and an unfaltering worker. His associa­
tion with them in the struggle, too, forced
him rapidly into a broad and clear
understanding of the civic problem into
which he had plunged; and his power of
accomplishing results in his own fight was
doubled.
Furuseth had acquired philosophy and
balance. He looked upon the rich and the
poor with impartial eyes and found the
.same frailties in both. He became almost
class-unconscious, if the term be per­
mitted. He gained a deeper insight into
the methods and manners of the men who
are concerned with the control of the
government and the wording of its laws;
and learned that when victory for a
principle was won, individual culprits and
their punishment were of little account.
Thus at Washington, during a recent
session of Congress, he was examining
witnesses before the Merchant Marine
Committee of The House. There came
before him a rich old ship-owner of San
Francisco whom Furuseth had once
caught smuggling opium on the deck at
two o'clock in the morning. At the
committee hearing, Furuseth had in his
pocket documents proving that this
owner had, three weeks before, charged a
crimp one hundred and twenty dollars for
the privilege of shanghaing a crew aboard
one of his ships.
"The old scoundrel!" said Furuseth,
relating the incident. "He knew what I
had—that I could expose him. For the
first time in his life he saw all that society
had given him stripped away, his
fal.sehood, his disguise torn from him,
leaving him naked and ashamed. As he sat
there in the witness-chair, expecting me
to begin, his eyes were like the eyes of a
dog, begging his master not to beat him—
fixed upon me, pleading. . . . Poof!—I let
him go. He was too pitiful. And we had
made our case."
It was during another meeting of the
same committee, while he was fighting for
a specific clause extending the Thirteenth
Amendment to his mates, that an
opposing congressman undertook to

�,uiind his real temper in the matter.
"Suppose, Mr. Furuseth," he said,
VOll were vourself forciblv carried
aboard ship as you have described, and
roinpelled to work, what would you do?"
Furuseth's face grew stern with
recollection. "It would not he safe. now.
l(, do that to me." he said. "If it were
done—I believe I would take the whole
..liipload to heaven and let the Almighty
(iod decide between us."
He has become a familiar sight in that
committee room in his long contest. And
through its discussions he has won many
encouraging amendments to the laws
controlling seamen. He has had the
imprisonment of seamen in the domestic
service ended, probably forever; and the
arrest of American foreign-going seamen
stopped in our own ports—though we still
[)ursue and return the seamen of other
nations. He has had the advance wages
entirelv s^opped on the coast, and cut to
one month in the foreign trade, thus
striking a crushing blow at the crimps and
utterly ending shanghaing in the coast­
wise service.
With these laws he has so firmly
established his Union that he has
advanced an able-bodied seaman's wages
in the coastwise trade of the Pacific from
eighteen to fifty dollars per month. Home
and familv life—impossible for seamen
before tbe formation of the Seamen's
Union—has made a beginning among bis
men. They vote. And year after year many
of them sail upon the .same ships, with
increasing efficiency, and to the great
improvement of the service. He has built
up a corps of not less than fifteen
thousand American seamen, a larger
corps of efficient steamship men than the
nation has ever before possessed, able to
man twenty big battleships at a moment's
notice without calling upon a landsman to
volunteer—and as sober and skillful a
class of mechanics as any union can show.
These men are still compelled, however,
to fight for an existence against terrible
odds, in a struggle made tremendously
difficult because they are forced to
compete, for employment on American
ships, with the riffraff of the world, even
with coolie labor.
The progress made thus far has been
indeed only a step, the beginning, and by
no means tbe end, of Furuseth's effort.
The important thing is the rights of
seamen to ownership in their own bodies,
in the foreign trade as well as the
coastwise—their rights to a freedom that
will command a better standard of wages
and better conditions at sea. To bring this
about he is fighting now for these
additional five points in the law:
1. To stop catching .seamen as fugitive
slaves. To do this, we must denounce the
treaties by wbich other nations catch
ours.
2. To give our seamen and foreign
seamen the same rights in court that
other men have to sue for wages, and to
cease regarding them as wards and
imbeciles.
3. To require every sbip entering our
ports to haye a crew that understands tbe
language of the officers. This would take
all the coolies off the fruit ships and put
Americans on them; and would vastly
improve the class of sailors and the
conditions at sea.
4. To require a manning scale; by
which, instead of sending to sea a
"sufficient crew," .so-called by the local
inspector, we require an efficient crew,
the number depending upon the tonnage
of the ship, and including a certain
percentage of able-bodied seamen of at
least three vears' experience.
5. To provide some form of industrial
insurance or, better yet, insurance and
pension combined, as other nations have,
by wbich the vessel, the freight it carries,
and the nation (through a share in the
vessel dues) shall provide an insurance
funjl for seamen. Insurance has taken all

risks off the vessel owner, and he has no
longer any worry for the safety of the
crew. Traffic pays for the ship insurance;
it should also pay for the crew insurance.
Not long ago, Furuseth, accompanied
by Victor Olander, went to a dinner of the
Artists' Guild of St. Louis. Tbis is an
organization of people devoted to all the
arts, which meets in its club-house
Saturday evenings for informal suppers.
Guests are invited upon the sole condi­
tion that they shall speak; and it is the
custom to badger the speakers and argue
with them in an endeavor to turn each
supper into a feast of reason and humor.
The chairman of the evening did not at
all understand the caliber of his guests.
St. Louis is far inland; and sea-stories,
when they reach it, have the same flavor
of merriment and hilarity as the roust­
about tales from its own river. The
chairman referred to Mr. Furuseth as a
"sailor boy" and intimated to the
audience that they would hear some
adventurous tales from "before tbe
mast."
There is very little humor in a seaman's
life, as Furuseth sees it. When he rose
slowly and faced them, the members of
the Guild instinctively felt this. The
simplicity of his eloquence as he began
commanded their attention; but as he
advanced he moved them with the
underlying quality of intense, passionate
sadness that is inherent in the character
of men who fight, as he has fought, to
liberate their fellow men.
"Only a landsman sees the humor in '
our life," he said. "He has much delight
in accusing us of having a wife in every
port. I assure you a deep-water seaman,
whose wages are twenty dollars a month,
can not support a wife in any port
whatever. But we are asking for the right
to have, as you have, a wife, a home, a
vote." He held out his powerful right
hand. "We are pleading with you, with all
of you, we seamen, for the right to this
hand, the right to own it, to use it for
ourselves. We do not own it. The law
sells it away from us."
He put his hand in his pocket and drew
out a pamphlet—a document .which in
various languages has been presented to
every nation in Europe, and wbich, in our
own Congress last spring, by showing the
true state of the forecastle, ended all
efforts to bring out of committee the ship
subsidy bill. We can present bere only a

few pregnant paragraphs from tbis appeal
of Furuseth's, which he read that night:
"To the Senate and House of Representa­
tives of the United States, to humanitarians,
democrats. Christians, andfriends of human
freedom ej&gt;er\where, do we, the seamen,
the yet remaining bondmen, butnbly yet
earnestly submit tbis our petition, that we
be made free men, and that the blighting
disgrace of bondage be removed from our
labor, which once was considered
honorable, which is yet needed in the
world of commerce, and which has been
held to be of great importance to nations
with .seacoasts to defend.
"Existing maritime law makes of us,
excepting in the domestic trade of the
United States, the f)roperty of the vessel
on which we sail. We can not work as
.seamen without signing a contract which
brings us under this law. This contract is
fixed by law or authorized by govern­
ments. We bave nothing to do with its
terms. We either sign it and sail, or we
sign it not and remain landsmen.
"When signing this contract, we
surrender our working power to the will
of another man at all times while the
contract runs. We may not, on pain of
penal punishment, fail to join the vessel.
We may not leave the ves.sel, though she
is in perfect .safety. We may not, without
our master's permission, go to a mother's
sick bed or funeral, or attend to any other
duties of a son, a brother, a Christian, or a
citizen, excepting in the domestic trade of
these United States.
"If the owner thinks he has reason to
fear that we desire to escape, he may,
without judicial investigation, cause us to
be imprisoned for safekeeping until he
shall think proper to take us out. If we
have escaped, he may publish our
per.sonal appearance along with a reward
for our apprehension and return. He may,
through contracts between nations, cause
the peace officers and police to aid him in
recovering his property. The captain may
change, the owner may change—we are
sold with the vessel—but so long as the
flag does not change there is nothing
except serious illness or our master's
pleasure that will release us from the
vessel.
"We now rai.se our manacled hands in
humble supplication and pray that the
nations issue a decree of emancipation
and restore to us our right as brother
men; to our labor tbat honor which

belonged to it until your [)ower. express­
ing itself througb your law, set upon it the
brand of bondage in the interest of cheap
transportation by water."
When he had finished reading, silettce
brooded over the Guild. Evei \ member of
it was deeply stirred—except. apparently,
the chairman. He addressed several
sarcastic sallies to the speaker and then,
calling upon a well-known artist, intro­
duced again the humor-producing topic of
the evening.
The artist rose slowly. "M\ mind does
not run to humor after listening to Mr.
Furuseth," he said. "1 had always
thought of the sea as a ()leasant place, of
the sailors as a happy lot. I can not get
away from the picture he has given us. It
is difficult to talk about even a thing that
is so much my life to me as art."
That was the tone of tin remaining
speeches. One after another - poke under
an unusual influence. Furu-nih had set
them all thinking. At the rlose of the
evening a member asked the &lt; hairrnan:
"Why were you so sarca-lic toward
Furuseth?"
"Damn him!" said the cliairman;"*'he
moved me—and I don't like to be
moved."
As he moved the (iuild thai night, so he
has moved many thousands ol others, in
high places and low, through the country.
It is that subtle power of ( arrying his
hearers with him, stirring I hem pro­
foundly, that has enableil him to
accom[)lish since he came ashore in 188.S
.so many decisive forward step- toward the
final emanci[)ation of the only body of
slaves now remaining under the Ameri­
can flag.
Yet with it all, he is a seaman still. He
has never lost his response to the lure of
the sea, to the clutch of the wheel in the
gale, the sound of the wind in the high
rigging, the strain of the deck beneath his
feet. A seaman's pay, a seaman's ration, a
seaman's dwelling-space satisfy him. Yet
the Viking seaman fighting with force
alone has broadened into a statesman
battling for his fellows against the kt;enest
minds of the nation. His philosophy,
expressed in simple terrps.is I hat of a man
who has taken into his mind the
experience of the whole race of .seamen
and has ordered and studied them and
allied them with the democracy that lives
ashore, and with the whole of humanity.

September 1978 / LOG / 35

�SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lal^)
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
AUGUST 1-31, 1978

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
4
37
2
12
6
2
3
20
5
11
3
9
3
17
6
2
142

3
7
1
2
3
0
1
4
3
14
5
6
0
6
0
1
56

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

2
7
554

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

3
92
12
30
18
9
30
69
17
43
17
32
5
67
0
2
446

4
53
7
12
8
7
8
28
12
15
3
9
2
14
6
1
189

0
8
0
2
4
0
0
4
1
6
3
1
0
6
0
0
35

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

1
50
6
14
11
2
10
37
12
18
9
17
3
39
2
1
232

4
11
1
8
1
0
1
2
3
7
0
1
0
4
4
0
47

0
4
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
28
8
3
0
4
0
0
49

3
151
16
49
22
14
25
141
64
58
31
60
22
141
0
5
802

3
30
3
15
4
1
5
26
5
9
3
9
1
20
0
2
136

1
4
0
3
3
0
0
7
4
3
5
7
0
4
0
0
41

0
15
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
3
1
2
0
10
0
0
34

3
149
17
42
16
10
40
106
44
56
21
40
10
95
0
0
649

6
72
9
15
6
6
9
32
16
9
4
11
1
19
1
0
216

0
6
0
4
3
0
0
4
0
1
4
1
0
3
0
0
26

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
2
1
0
59
32
54
2
1
0
11
4
1
12
3
3
2
0
0
3
1
1
36
16
0
16
8
2
12
12
89
4
2
4
20
9
2
8
10
1
45
19
3
3
41
0
0
1
1
235
160
161

2
77
9
17
12
5
19
75
24
46
14
28
7
64
0
1
400

2
13
1
9
2
0
2
8
4
6
0
1
0
4
0
0
52

1
7
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
49
10
8
0
3
0
0
80

3
48
7
34
8
6
12
54
16
30
3
12
15
27
0
2
277

4
141
30
41
13
5
12
67
30
23
25
28
14
44
5
2
484

8
260
3
28
7
5
5
28
16
76
42
22
8
51
0
1
560

513
822
1,101
623
1,402
295
Totals Ail Departments
2,128
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

888

707

11
19
15
18
80
37
45
20
29
10

36 / LOG / September 1978

4
62
1
12
9
3
6
29
10
17
8
8
13
28
35
0
245

1
39
2
2
5
0
1
3
3
17
3
9
0
14
0
1
100

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
3
69
6
1411
3
18
57
22
37
8
27
7
61
0
1
344

2
69
4
13
5
4
4
28
10
18
5
8
5
28
14
1
218

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

7
100
10
28
17
7
18
85
30
40
12
33
27
107
1
0
522

1
26
3
22
8
4
5
29
11
18
2
6
13
19
1
2
170

3
99
13
20
14
2
11
53
24
28
19
21
12
55
69
1
444

1
199
3
17
7
3
1
10
8
62
17
11
2
31
0
1
373

HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-9375
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE. Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659^5152
-"S.JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. . .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. . . .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. . 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEAITLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan . .... P.O. Box 429
Yokoliania Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

West Coast Stewards Halls
HONOLl'Ll'. Hawaii ... 707 Alakea St. 96S?3
(808) 537-5714
PORTLAND, Or

421 S.W. 5th Ave. 97204
(503) 227-7993

WILMINGTON, Ca. . .408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 834-8538
SAN FRANCISCO, Ca. 350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543^5855

�A
^Seniorit/
-i|

im

mm
Nick Aguilera

Seafarer Nick
Aguilera. 21, is a
1973 graduate
of the Harry
Lundeberg
School in Piney
Point. He up­
graded to FOWT
there in 1977.
Brother Agui­
lera holds firefirefighting, lifeboat
and cardiopulmonary resuscitation
tickets. He lives in Brooklyn. N. Y.
and ships out of the port of New
York.

Notice to Members
On Shilling Proceibire
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SlU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration cafd
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.
Further, the Seafarers Appeals
Board has ruled that "C classifica­
tion seamen may only register and
sail as entry ratings in only one
department."
|iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiniiiHiitnn;i!iinitiiui(iiiiiiiiiiii!iii!iiiiiiiii^

I Alcoholi

I

dise

I

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

I

I

It can be

|

I
treated.
|
HllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllltlllllllllllllllllllilllllllillHIl^

Ron Huffman

Walter E. Kimbrough

Danny Johnson

Seafarer Ron
Huffman. 22.
graduated from
the HLSS in
1972. He up­
graded
to
QMED there in
1975 and to
FOWT in 1974.
Brother Huff­
man has firefighting. lifeboat and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
tickets. He was born in Vallejo.
Calif, lives in California and ships
out of the port of Seattle.

Seafarer Walt­
er E. Kim­
brough. 34. join­
ed the SIU in
1973. Brother
Kimbrough upgraded to
QMED at the
HLS in 1975. He
has his firefghting, lifeboat and cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation tickets. Kimbrough
lives in Guthrie. Ky. and ships
from the port of Houston.

Sea far e r
Danny Johnson,
20. graduated
from the HLS
Entry Program
in 1976. He up­
graded to FOWT
there in 1977.
Brother John­
son has his fire­
fighting. lifeboat and cardio-pul­
monary resuscitation tickets. He
was born and lives in Virginia and
ships out of East Coast ports.

Jim Rung
Seafarer Jim
Rung. 22. grad­
uated from the
Harry Lunde­
berg School of
Seamanship in
1977. He also
upgraded to
FOWT there.
Brother Rung
has his firefighting. lifeboat and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
tickets. Born in Indiana, he lives
in San Francisco and ships out of
that port city.

Back by Popular Demand
The Original Version of

Operator Coiarse
Coming Soon at HLS

Michael Clayton McNally
Seafarer
Michael Clayton
McNally. 24.
graduated from
Piney Point in
1974. He up­
graded to FOWT
there in 1977.
Brother Mc­
Nally has his
firefighting. lifeboat and cardio­
pulmonary resuscitation tickets.
Born in Mt. Kisco. N. Y.. he resides
in Stroudsburg. Pa. He ships from
the port of New^ York.

Did you miss the special
Towboat Operator Program?
Well, don't give up the boat!

Get your
TOWBOAT OPERATORS LICENSE
(inland/Oceans)
through the

Charles M. Hall
Seafarer
Charles M. Hall.
35. has been
shipping out
with the SIU
since he joined
in 1964 in the
port of New
York. Brother
Hall upgraded
to cook and baker this year. He has
his firefighting. lifeboat and cardio­
pulmonary resuscitation tickets. He
lives and ships out of the port of
Houston.
Dave Moscoffian
Seafarer Dave
Moscoffian, 27.
graduated from
the very first
HLS Entry Pro­
gram in 1967.
This year he up­
graded to assist­
ant cook there.
Brother Moscof­
fian has his firefighting, lifeboat and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
tickets. A native of Norfolk, he re­
sides there and ships out of that port
and other East Coast ports.

REGULAR TOWBOAT
OPERATOR COURSE
Starting Date: November 13

To enroll
see your SIU Representative
or contact;
Harry Lundeberg School
Vocational Education Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone: (301)994-0010

September 1978 / LOG / 37

�491 Have Donated $100 or More
To SPAD Since Beginning of 1978
The following SIU members and other concerned individuals, 491 in all, have demonstrated an active interest in participating in political
and legislative activities which are vital to both our job security and our social and economic welfare, by voluntarily donating $100 or more
to the Seafarers Political Activities Donation (SPAD)Jund since the beginning of 1978. {The law prohibits the use of any union money,
such as dues, initiation fees, etc., for political activities. The most effective way the trade unionist can take part in politics is through
voluntary political contributions. SPAD is the Union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions.
It engages in political activities and makes contributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit or make no
contribution without fear of reprisal.) Seventeen who have realized how important it is to let the SlU's voice be heard in the Halls of Congress
have contributed $200, seven have contributed $300, one has given $400, one has given $500, and one $600. The Log runs the SPAD Honor
Rolls because the Union feels that our political role must be maintained if the livelihoods of maritime workers are to be protected. (A copy of
our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.)
NOTE: Each month's SPAD Honor Roll contains the names of those individuals who have given $100 or more as of the last Friday
of the previous month.
Acevedo, M.
Adams, E.
Adams, P.
Adams, W.
Adamson, R.
Adcock, J.
Agugussa, A.
Aguiar, J.
Air, R.
Alcarin, G.
Alexikis, A.
Algina, J.
AU,D.
Allen, E.
Allen, J.
Alvarez, P.
Amat, K.
Ammann, W.
Andersson, A.
Anderson, D.
Anderson, E.
Andei'son, R.
Antici, M.

Antone, F.
Appleby, D.
Apuzzo, W.
Aquino, G.
Arampazis, T.
Arias, F,
Aronica, A.
Aruz, A.
Atkinson, D.
Aumiller, R.
Avery, R.
Babkowski, T.
Balaga, C.
Barnes, D.
Bartlett, J.
Bauer, C.
Baum, N.
Beeching, M.
Bellinger, W.
Berglond, B.
Bjornsson, A.
Blackwell, J.
Bluitt, J.

SPAD Honor Roll
Bluitt, T.
Bobaiek, W.
Boehm, B.
Bonser, L.
Bourgeois, J. L.
Bowker, A.
Boyne, D.
Bradley, E.
Brady, J.
Brand, H.
Bronnlee, R.
Brown, G.
Brown, I.
Brown, 1.
Bruce, C.
Bryant, B.
Bryant, N.
Bucci, P.
Bullock, R.
BuflBnton, O.
Butch, R.
Byrd, J.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

Cafefato,W.
CalTey, J.

Conklin, K.
Connolly, W.
CahUI,!.
Conolly, R.
Calogeros, D.
Cooper, J.
Campbell, A.
Corder, J.
Carey, W.
Costa, F.
Carter, R.
Costango, F.
Castel, B.
Costango, G.
Caswell, J.
Costango, J.
Carr, J.
Cousins, W.
Carroll, J.
Craig, J.
Cavalcanti, R.
Cross, M.
Cherup, N.
Curtis, T.
Chilinski, T.
Czerwinski, J.
Cinquemano, A.
Dallas, C.
Cirignano, L.
Dalman, G.
Clark, J.
Darley, B.
Cline, L.
Davis, J.
Cofone, W.
Davis, J.
CoUerIII,J.
Davis, J.
Colon, E.
Davis, S.
Comstock, P.
Debarrios, M.
Continued on next page ——

DeChamp, A.
Deldaeh, T.
Delea, G.
DeU, R.
Del Moral, A.
Demctrios, J.
Dengate, H.
Di Domenico, J.
Diaz, R.
Dlercks, J.
DiGiorgio, J.
Dillings,L.
Doak,W.
Dobbins, D.
Dockwiller, L.
Doherty, W.
Dolan, J.
Dolgen, D.
Donnelly, M.
Donovan, P.
Dornes,
Driggers, T.
Drozak, F.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gull", Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Ciulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of tru^t funds are made
only upon approval by a majority qf the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SIIIFPINC RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Ciet to know your shipping
rights. C opies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested, i he proper address for this is:
Frank Dro/.ak, Cliairinaii. Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20fh Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
UONTRAU'i'S. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

38 / LOG / September 1978

Ducote, C.
Dndan, M.
Dudley, K.
Duffel, T.
Dwyer, J.
Dyer, A.
Eckert, B.
Edwards, W.
Elzabri, A.
Enin, B.
Eschukor, W.
Evans, J.
Fagan, W.
Faitz, F.
Fanning, R.
Fay, J.
Fergus, S.
FUer,W.
Flade, L.
Fletcher, B.
Flores, J.
Florous, C.
Foley, P.

Franco, P.
Francum, C.
Frank, S.
Frazier, J.
Frounfelter, D.
Fuller, £.
Fuller, G.
Furukawa, H.
Gallagher, L.
Gallier,M.
Gann, T.
Gard, C.
Gavin, J.
Gentile, C.
George, J.
Gimbert, R.
Givens, J.
Glenn, J.
Glenn, J., Jr.
Glldewell, T.
Gobrukouich, S.
Goeltz, W.
Golder, J.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.

IlillHlltiiiinililllinillllliiillllllliilllllllllllllllllN^
patrolman or other Union otlicial, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article .serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Boanl of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any olficial capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
paymciU and is given an official.receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions arc voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is 675 - 4th Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11232.

�Continued from preceding page
Gooding, H.
Gosse, F.
Graham, E.
Grant, W.
Grepo, F.
Guevara, D.
Guillen, A.
Hager, B.
Hall, C.
HaII,E.
Hall, J.
Hall,L.
Hall, W.
Hamblet, A.
Hamilton, G.
Hampton, D.
Haney, L.
Hansen, H.
Hant, K.
Harris, N.
Harris, W.
Hauf, M.
Haykes, F.
Heacox, E.
Heniken, E.
Higgins, J.
Home, H.
Hotton, G.
Houlihan, M.
Houston, H.
Hunter, W.
Hurley, M.
Huss, P.
Hussain, A.

Hussain, T.
lovino, L.
Ipsen, L.
Jacobs, R.
Japper
Johnson, R.
Jolley, R.
Jones, C.
Jones, R.
Jordan, A.
Joseph, E.
Karlak, W.
Kastina, T.
KaufFman, R.
Kelly, E.
Kenny, L.
Kerr, R.
Kirby,M.
Kitchens, B.
Kizzire, C.
Knoff, J.
Koflowich, W.
Kool, L.
Konalski, A.
Kramer, M.
Krittiansen, J.
Lamh, J.
Lambert, H.
Lance, W.
Lanczky, W.
Lankford, J.
Lay, M.
Lee,K.
Legg,J.
Lelonek, L.

Leonard, W.
Lesnansky, A.
Lewin, A.
Lewis, J.
Libby,H.
Lindsey, H.
Lively, H.
Logue, J.
Loleas, P.
Long, L.
Lorman, S.
Loveland, C.
Lunsford, J.
Macmberg, D.
Maineos, T.
Malesskey, G.
Mallory, A.
Manafe, D.
Mandene, S.
Mann, C.
Mann, J.
Marchaj, R.
Martin, T.
Mason, R.
Mathil, M.
McCarthy, J.
McCarthy, L.
McCartney, G.
McCorvey, D.
McCoy, D.
McElroy, E.
McFarland, D.
McFarland, J.
McGinnis, A.
McKayJM.

McKay, R.
McKay, R.
McNeely, J.
Meacham, H.
Meeder, H.
Meffert, R.
Mesford, H.
Miller, D.
Miller, R.
Mintz, L.
Mobley, R.
Mollard, C.
Mongelli, F.
Moore, G.
Moore, J.
Moore, J.
Morris, W.
Morrison, J.
Mull, C.
Murray, R.
Musciato, M.
Myers, H.
Myrex, L.
Nash, W.
Nelson, D.
Newberry, H.
Nihem, W.
Nobles, E.
Novak, A.
Nuckols, B.
O'Brien, E.
O'Hara, M.
Oldakowski, E.
Olds, T.
Olivera, W.

Olson, F.
Dm, L.
Orsini, D.
Ortiz, F.
Ortiz, F.
Paczkowski, S.
Pagano, J.
Papuchis, S.
Paradise, L.
Passapera, F.
Paulovich, J.
Payne, H.
Pecquex, F.
Pelfrey, M.
Perez, J.
Petak, P.
Phillips, R.
Pillsworth, P.
Poer, G.
Pollack, A.
Powell, B.
Powell, S.
Prentice, R.
Pretare, G.
Prevas,P.
Prims, J.
PuUiam, J.
Raines, R.
Ramage, R.
Randazza, L.
RatclilFe, C.
Reading, J.
Reck, L.
Regan, F.
Reinosa, J.

Reza, O.
Richardson, J,
Richoux, J.
Ries, J.
Ripoll, G.
Rivera, L.
Roades, O.
Roberts, J.
Rodriguez, R.
Rondo, C.
Royal, F.
Rung, J.
Ryan, T.
Sacco, M.
Sacco,J.
Salazar, H.
Sanchez, M.
Sanders, D.
SanFillippo, J.
Sapp, C.
Schabland, J.
Schatz, G.
Sclieard, H.
Schwartz, A.
Schwarz, R.
Schwabland, J.
Scott, C.
Scott, J., II
Seagord, E.
Selzer, R.
Selzer, S.
Shappo, M.
Sharp, W.
Shaw, L.
Shelley, S.

Shopatt, H.
Sigkr, M.
Silva, M.
Sims, E.
Skala, T.
Smith, B.
Smith, J.
Smith, L.
Smith, R.
Smith, W.
Snellgrove, L.
Somerville, G.
Soresi, T.
South, R.
Spady, J.
Speller, J.
Spencer, G.
Stalgy, R.
Stankiewicz, A.
Stearns, B.
Stephens, C.
Stevens, W.
Stockman, B.
Stover, M.
Stravers, L.
Sulentic, S.
Surrick, R.
Swain, C.

Sweeney, J.
Szupp, B.
Tanner, C.
Tanner, R.
Taylor, F.
Terpe, K.
Terry, D.
Thaxton, A.
Thayer, D., Jr.
Theiss, R.
Thomas, F.
Thomas, J.
Thomas, T.
Thorbjorsen, S.
Tilley,J.
Tillman, W.
Todd, R.
Trotman, R.
Troy, S.
Turner, B.
Ulrich,H.
Uusciato, J.
Vahey,R.
Van Horn, D.
Vanvoorhees, C.
Velandra, D.
Velasquez, W.
Velez, R.

Vukmir, G.
Walker, T.
Wallace, S.
Ward, M.
Weaver, A.
Webb, J.
Whitmer, A.
Whitsitt, M.
Wierschem, D.
Wilhclmsen, B.
Williams, A.
Williams, L.
Williams, R.
Wilson, B.
Wilson, C.
Wingficld, P.
Wipmer, R.
Wolf, P.
Wood, C.
Worley, M.
Wright, A.
Wright, F.
Wydra, R.
Yarmola, J.
Yates, J.
Yelland, B.
Zai, C.
Zeloy, J.

$600 Honor Roll
Pomerlane, R.

$500 Honor Roll
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION

Antich, J.

ISPAD)

675 FOURTH AVENUE

BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232

Date.

$400 Honor Roll

S.S. No.

LUkdabhH.
Contributor's Name.

.Book No.

Ijil

Address.

City _

-State,

-Zip Code

I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. 1' may contribute such amount as I may volun­
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.

Signature of Solicitor
Solicitor's No.

1978

Port

$

$300 Honor Roll
Andersen, R.
Chartier, W.
Curtis, T.

Forshee, R.
Hall, P.
Harcrow, C.

Larkin, J.
Nasser, A.

$200 Honor Roll
Ahmed, F.
Bernstein, A.
Cookmans, R.
Crocco, G.
Dryden, J.
Ellis, P.

Firth, R.
GUbo,T.
Grima, V.
Hagerty, C.
Kerngood, M.

Kingsley, J.
Lombardo, J.
McCullough, L.
Pow, J.
Redgate, J.
Turner, E.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

September 1978 / LOG / 39

�A Big Payoff For a
Small Investment
Thirty cents today won't get you far
on your own.
You can't buy a subway token for 30
cents. You can't take a bus or a cab or
drive your car through a toll-booth
unless you have the right fare—and no
matter where you are today, that fare is
more than 30 cents.
But 30 cents a day from SIU members
can help move the Union in the direction
we want to travel; towards increased job
security and a more active role in
political decision making.
Through a new voluntary program, •
Seafarers can now donate 30 cents daily
to SPAD (Seafarers Political Activities
Donation.) The donation will auto­
matically be deducted from the Vaca­
tion benefit.
By signing a form like the one printed
below, 30 cents a day can be channeled
into the Union's separate political fund
where it will be used for political activity
on behalf of the whole membership.
The 30 cent deduction, like any
money donated to SPAD, is a voluntary
contribution. And if every member
chooses to support this program, the 30
cents a day can as much as double our
ability to make the collective voice of the
SIU heard in Washington.
The elections coming up in November
make now an especially important time
for the Union to let candidates know our
position on major issues. We can work
for those candidates who support
maritime issues. And campaign against
those who don't.
But our activity can't stop when the
elections are over. Congressional
legislation that impacts on maritime and
on labor as a whole is debated through­
out the year. And if the Union doesn't
keep on letting elected representatives
know what's important to the SIU,
nobody else is going to tell them.
We want a bill, now in Committee,
which would regulate the rate-slashing
practices of the Soviet fleet, passed. So
we let Congress know.
We want to make sure the jobs of

LOG

American workers in the new ocean
mining industry are protected. So,
again, we let Congress know.
The Union's ability to keep on
fighting for legislation and programs
that will create new jobs in the maritime
industry and protect those we already
have depends directly on the support of
the membership.
When you think about it, your 30
cents a day can mean the difference
between sending a pro or anti-maritime
representative to Washington.
It can also mean the difference
between a secure future for Seafarers
and no future at all.
Letting our voices be heard in the
battles fought in Congress that affect
working people in the U.S. has been a
priority of the SIU for many years. With
the membership's continued support of
SPAD and participation in the 30 cents
a day deduction program, we'll be
effective in those battles.
That's a pretty big payoff for a very
small investment.

Effective from this date, I hereby assign, direct and authorize you to deduct from payments required to be made
by you to me for vacation benefits and at the time of such payments, a sum equal to thirty cents per day for which
1 am entitled to vacation benefit payments and to pay and transfer such amounts to SPAD, 675 Fourth Avenue,
Brooklyn, N.Y, 11232. This authorization shall remain in full force and effect unless written notice by certified mall
is given by me to you of revocation of this authorization, in which event the revocation shall be effective as of the
date you receive it and applicable only to vacation benefits, both earned and payable to me thereafter.
I acknowledge advice and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established-Bnd administered
by my union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates seeking
political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions and I have the right to refuse to make any
contributions, including this authorization without fear of reprisal. I may contribute directly fo SPAD such amount
as I may voluntarily determine in lieu of signing this authorization and that the specified amount herein provided is
to minimize administrative responsibilities and costs consistent with the facilitation for the making of voluntary con­
tributions. And this authorization for contributions, constitutes my voluntary act. A copy of SPAD's report is 1iled
with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Wash­
ington, D.C.
This authorization has been executed in triplicate, the original for you, copy to SPAD and copy to me.
Member's name (Print)

Member's Signature

Social Security Number

Members Home Address
City

State
Port

Book Number
OFFICE COPY

Zip
Ml

I
1

�</text>
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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
LABOR, MANAGEMENT FORGE NEW PROGRAM FOR NMC&#13;
SIUNA TO HOLD 18TH CONVENTION OCT. 16-19&#13;
SIU WINS LANDMARK PACT FOR IOT BOATMEN CONTRACT PAVES WAY FOR INDUSTRY WIDE GAINS FOR INLAND MEMBERS&#13;
CARTER SIGNS OCS BILL: GUARENTEE JOB RIGHTS&#13;
ALASKA HOVERCRAFT EXPERIMENTS OKAYED BY SENATE&#13;
USPHS TAKING SOME POSITIVE STEPS IN SEAMEN’S CARE: BUT SIU WILL OPPOSE STRICTER STANDARDS FOR OLDER MEN&#13;
LOUD PROTESTS SHELVE PLAN TO EXPORT ALASKAN OIL&#13;
HALL TO DOE: GET THE LEAD OUT ON LNG IMPORT PROJECTS&#13;
SIU, NEW CREW C.G. CHIEF MEET ON SAFETY, MANNING ISSUES&#13;
JAMES A. FARRELL, JR., 77, DIES&#13;
OGDEN MARINE PUTS 2 TANKERS ON ORDER&#13;
LUNDEBERG SCHOOL MADE DIFFERENCE FOR RIVERMAN WALTER CANNON&#13;
NEW DEEP SEA DEATH BENEFIT PROVIDES SECURITY FOR YOUR FAMILIES&#13;
HOUSE PASSES TANKER SAFETY BILL&#13;
CARTER SIGNS OCS ENERGY LEGISLATION&#13;
SENATE COMMITTEE OK’S OCEAN MINING &#13;
SIU SENIORITY UPGRADERS GET FIRST-HAND LOOK AT WASHINGTON POLITICS&#13;
SENATE VOTES BILL TO GIVE U.S. SHIPPING ‘AN EVEN BREAK’ &#13;
HALL TO HEAD PANEL AT TRANSPORT FORUM&#13;
U.S. FLAG FLEET CLIMBS TO RECORD 21.3 MILLON TONS&#13;
NATIONAL MARITIME COUNCIL WARNS OF SOVIET INENTION TO CONTROL WORLD SEALANES &#13;
MARITIME SEMINAR TO VIEW PROBLEMS ON CARGO MOVEMENTS &#13;
HALL: LABOR’S GOAL IS FULL EMPLOYMENT SAYS GOV’T POLICY MAKERS TREAT UNEMPLOYMENT AS STATISTIC ONLY&#13;
AN EYE OPENING TRIP FOR DELTA AMERICA CREW&#13;
ALLEGIANCE CITED FOR RESCUE OF 5 IN STORM AT SEA&#13;
U.S. FLEET’S CARGO SHARE TO GROW: BUT JOBS FOR SEAMEN?&#13;
PL- 480 MORE THAN A NUMBER TO U.S. MERCHANT FLEET&#13;
27 TAIWANESE SEAMEN STRANDED BY FLAG-OF-CONVENIENCE OPERATOR &#13;
LABOR TAKES BIG STEP TO BOLSTER JOB SAFETY LAWS&#13;
RUSSIAN RATE SLASHING EYED BY U.S. SENATE&#13;
TUG ELIZABETH SMITH TO WORK NEW ORLEANS&#13;
OCEAN MINING BILL IN HANDS OF SENATE&#13;
LNG GEMINI SAILS ON MAIDEN VOYAGE: SEAFARERS NOW MANNING 5 GAS CARRIERS &#13;
DIXIE PROGRESS CREW FINDS THAT AIN’T HAY&#13;
TIGHTER GOV’T CONTROLS NEEDED TO BOOST U.S. LINER FLEET&#13;
THE TRAIL UP FROM BONDAGE: THE STORY OF ANDREW FURUSETH&#13;
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                <text>9/1/1978</text>
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