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                  <text>PAFAKERSJOC
OFFICIAL ORGAN OP THE ATLANTIC AND GULF DISTRICT,
SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA
VOL. V.

280

NEW YORK, N. Y., FRIDAY, JANUARY 22, 1943

No. 2

Washington Boards Attempt Underhand
Chisel Of S.I.U. Wages And l^curity
WSA Stooge Suddenly Opens
Bull &amp; Alcoa Union Contract
The War Shipping Administration is sticking its long
nose into bargaining contracts held by the SIU which were
signed, sealed and delivered long before the WSA became
operator of the merchant fleet and before wage levels were
subject to review by the War Labor Board.
On January 6 the SIU received^
a copy of a letter Hubert Wyckoff had sent to the War Labor
Board concerning the contracts be­
tween this union and the Alcoa
and Bull lines. Mr. Wyckoff, who
holds the title of Director of Di­
vision of Maritime Labor Relations,
WASHINGTON—A year ago
WSA, suggested to the War Labor
Board that it "consider" the SIU this Jan. 14 a Nazi U-boat man­
euvered 100 miles off New York
contracts with Bull and Alcoa
dated July 6, 1942. The impli­ harbor to torpedo the first United
Nations vessel in American waters.
cation of Wyckoff's letter was that
wage increases were contained in She was the Norness, a 9,577-ton
the contracts which might not be tanker under Panamanian registry.
legal under the WLB wage-freezThe anniversary prompts a look
ang policy.
at the record of the submarine war.

Ship Losses
Decline After
1Year of Sub War

A Fast One?
Mr. Wyckoff seems to be en­
gaged in some sort of a slick-man­
euver, though we are not just cer­
tain what it is. We do, however,

{Continued on Page 4)

THANKS FROM
FORT STANTON

Since the beginning of the war,
the Navy has announced the sink­
ing of 504 United Nations mer­
chant vessels (up to January 11).
Among these were 262 United
States ships.
Other reports — of unidentified
United

Nations sinkings in the

Caribbean and elsewhere — bring

Bulletin
WASHINGTON, Jan. 16 — The
Maritime War Emergency Board
held public hearing today on Itr
proposal to eliminate all port
and area bonuses unless the port
or area Is under actual attack.
CaptalnT Edward
Macauley,
chairman of the board, was ask­
ed by the SIU Washington Rep­
resentative, Matthew Dushane,
If any employers was disputing
the payment of the bonuses and
had asked the board to inter­
vene. When Macauley admitted
that no dispute on the subject
had been reported to the board,
he was reminded that under
those conditions the board had
no authority to Intervene and al­
ter the bonus rates.
The MWEB was established
to arbitrate all DISPUTES be­
tween the unions and operators
over the question of bonus. In
the present case the MWEB is
attempting to create a dispute
where none existed.
One member of the board said
that In his opinion the seamen
were getting too much money.
Union representatives point out
the fact that seamen's wages
fall short of many shoreside
wages where the men are not
even subjected to bombings and
torpedolngs and slow starvation
in a life boat.
The MWEB found all mari­
time labor firmly resolved to
fight any move to deprive them
of earned bonuses. The board
adjourned without handing down
any final decision.

M.W.E.B. Moves Illegally To
Scuttle Established Bonuses
The Maritime War Emergency Board has announced
its intention to hand down a decision which is a direct blow;
at the very existence of the maritime trade unions and un­
dermines the safeguards given labor under the State of
Principles signed between the War Shipping Administra••tion and the SIU-SUP in Decem­
ber 1941. The Board's proposed
ruling would eliminate the pay­
ment of area bonuses, except when
seamen are under actual attack,
and would thus remove the basis
for the payment of port bonuses
which are provided for in the bar­
The SIU has conferred with the gaining contracts between the op­
Internal Revenue Department re­ erators and the union—such con­
garding the exemption from in­ tracts having been entered into
come tax payments for seamen before the creation of the board
who have spent the majority of and guaranteed by the government
1942 in foreign waters, and ports. for the duration of the war.

Tax Exemptions
Are Explained
For Seamen

Here is. the score.. Any seaman
who has spent six calendar months
out of the year in foreign waters is
exempt from income tax payment.
The six months do not have to be
consecutive, they may consist of
any six scattered throughout the

Illegal Function

This latest move is an outragepus pervertion of the entire func­
tion for which the MWEB was
created. The MWEB was created
as an arbitration body whose func­
year. However, parts of months tion it was to aid the operators and
unions in settling disputes on
cannot be added together to con­
bonus payments. That was the be­
stitute a full month.
ginning and the end of the auth­
If your tax collector disputes ority given the Board at the time
of its creation.
this point, ask him to turn to the
Here is part of the letter an­
following directive and read it for
nouncing the impending new de­
himself:
cision—^it is dated Jan. 2, 1943:
{Continued on Page 4)
"After an investigation of the op­
eration of the provisions of at­
tachment -No. 2 of Decision No. 7,
revised, the Board has determined
that the present system of port
bonus does not provide a just and
accurate port bonus based on the
risk involved. The board has,
therefore, determined that a re­
gard to any question relating to' ment between the Sailors' Union of
vision is necessary."
war risk compensation or war risk'the Pacific and the Pacific Coast
insurance of personnel of the ves- ^ steamship operators in May of
sels of such steamship operator and 1941. Shortly thereafter
port
Already making record profits
bonuses
were
mutually
established
such question shall not be settled
in
contracts
between
East
Coast
shipowners
through the ordinary procedure of
Unions
and
East
Coast
Steamship
and
government
boards
launch a
collective bargaining between such
double
pronged
drive
to
get even
steamship operator and its em­ Operators.
greater
profits.
One
drive
is aimed
ployees, such question shall be re­
In September 1941 the Atlantic at Congress and designed to win
ferred to the Board by such steam­
and Gulf District of the Seafarers inflated payments from the gov­
ship operator or such union by
International Union of North Am­ ernment for the bottoms taken
giving written notice to the Board
erica followed .by the Sailors' over by the War Shipping Admin­
and to. the other party of the in­
Union of the Pacific called a strike istration; the other drive is at the
tention of the party giving such
for an increase in the war bonus, seamen and would chisel the few
notice to refer such question to the
e.ttend bonus areas and to include dollars due men who sweat and
Board. Such notice, shall'specify
the Caribbean Sea. Because of the bleed, and often die in carrying
the question to be referred to the
expensive National Defense Pro­ cargoes to the hell holes of the
Board," and paragraph three (3)
gram at that time and also appeals world.
on the front page of the Statement
from the Secretary pf Labor and
of principles, the Board is over
Now let us see what the board
the Chairman of National Defen.se
stepping the power granted them
is contemplating as a "fair and ac­
Mediation Board, the Union re­ curate port bonus based upon the
by the signatories thereto.
Pqrt bonuses originated primar­ leased the ships and the dispute was risk involved." Here it is:

the total up to 587 as of the same
The mem^rs of the SIU and date.
SUP on the Atlantic Coast sent a
{Continued on Page 4)
Christmas present of $15 J to the
Brothers in the hospital at Ft.
Stanton. Thefollowing letter of
thanks was received.
"Received your very nice letter
dated Dec. 30th, accompanied by
the two checks No. 616437,
616438, in the amount of $15 5
(one hundred and fifty-five
dol­
January 12, 1943
lars) .
Maritime War Emergency Board
"There isn't a shadow of doubt as Edward Macauley, Chairman
to the appreciation offered by me John R. Steelman
and the remainder of the S.U.P.- Frank P. Graham
S.r.U. men, to those that so gen­ Department of Commerce Bldg.
erously responded to my appeal.
Washington, D. C.
"We profoundly thank you and
all those" men that so willingly do­ Gentlemen:
nated. If it didn't get here in time
The membership of the Atlantic
for "Xmas, it did for New Year. I
and Gulf District of the Seafarers
knew my appeal would not fall on
International Union"of North Am­
deaf ears and as food restrictions
erica has gone on record to strenare getting tighter here, the money
ously oppose the Maritime War
came in very useful in the way of
Emergency Board's proposed
extras and was equally divided
Amendment No. 9 to Decision No.
ampng the following members:
7, Revi.sed.
John J, Ennis, 1412
Pursuant, to paragraph two (2)
Edward Reville, 2361
on
page two (2) of the Statement
H. Carlson, 3074
of Principle's "Whenever any dif­
J. H. Gleason, 49
ference shall arise between any
i 'i.,
Jokn Dooley, 1931
steamship operator and any union
S. Shakes, 4833
W. D. Johnson, 3590." representing its employees with re- ily as a result pf a mutnal agree-

Hawk Protests M. W. E. B. Move
To Eliminate Area Bonuses

f

Profit Motive

{Continued on Page 4)

{Continued on P^ge if*'•

�THE

Page Two
\

ptam*h4d iv fh9

SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION
OF NORTH AMERICA
Atlcmtic and Guli District
Amtiatta tatth th* Amvican FtOmrtton of Lalor
HARRY LUNDEBER3.

InlwmoUonal I^sldvut

110 Mcirkst Stxsvt, Room 402, Scm Frandico, Colli.
ADDRS3B ALL OORRESPONDENOM OONOERNINO THIS
PUBLIOATIOE TO'.

"THE SEAFABEBS' LOG
P. O. 25. Station P. Now York. N. Y.
Phone: BOwling Green 9-8346

Hn Wmwjdam
BASEL, MIKE
BETANCOURT, PRIMO
BOCCEDORA, CARLO
BORGMAN, UBERT
iCHRISTENSON, SOREN
COX, DONALD
DAWSON, EUGENE
DIXON, ROY
DUERSEL, HERBERT
DUFFY, JOSEPH
ELIASSEN, ARVID
FLYNN, JOSEPH
FUHRMAN, BYRON
GILL, ODUS
GURRY, JAMES
HARRISON, MOODY
KLEINSMITH, RONALD
LINDSEY, HENRY
LISKOYS, VICTOR F
LIVINGSTON, ALEXANDER
MacDONALD, MARK
MALONE, THOMAS
MCDONALD, ALBERT
MERRYFIELD, WILLIAM
MESSICK, WILLIAM
MIXON, JERRY
MUNEZ, ERASMO
O'BRIEN, EDWARD
PALMER, FRANK
PENTZ, THEODORE VON
POLOMS, RICHARD
RHODES, CECIL
RIVERA, JUAN
SELF, B. R, PRESTON
SMITH, MATTHEW
SOUSA, MANUEL
STYPCZYNSKI, ARTHUR
SUTHERLAND, MELVIN

DECK ENGINE STEWARD TOTAL
SHIPPED

301

267

REGISTERED

319

205

..364

218

"

-

'

Friday, January 22, 1943

LOG

FUGATIVE FROM
MUTTON STEW
WRITES BIGGS
Cape Town, South Africa
October 1st, 1942
My Dear Biggs:
When I return frOin Africa, I
am going to publish a new book
called, "Why sailors prefer the
shipyards" or "Don't bite the hanc
if you can get better."
In my 20 odd years at Sea, I
have sailed many foul feeding ships
but this one truly represents the
most pronounced "manifestation of
mass hunger on which I've ever
had the pleasure of starving.
Our cooks can prepare only two
dishes—one is mutton stew and the
other one ain't. We all prefer the
one that ain't because we have eat­
en mutton until all hands smell
like British subjects. Only tv&gt;day
one of our messboys passed away at
the dinner table—^knife and fork
in hand, and we all thought he was
the victim of a heart attack. But
the doctor declared the poor man
died of Galloping malnutrition.
Hunger has reached the acute
stage when one man will eat an­
other, but I believe most anyone
on here would relish a barbecued
oiler or a nice fat suckling Cadet,
baked with a red apple in it's
month.
The African authorities have
denied us shore leave until the sail­
ors promise to quit eating the can­
nibals. In Cape Town last week,
Bill McQuistion brought a big
stevedore into the mess room
and when asked why, replied, "I
brought him in to eat." Irish Ken­
nedy suggested, "Let's eat him in
the shaft alley so we won't have to
share him with the gun crew."

REPORT FROM

Washington
By Matthew Dushane
Maritime War Emergency Board:
On a letter dated January 2, 1943, the MWEB has invited all the
signatories of the statement of principles to attend' a meeting that will
be held in Washington, D. C., on January 14, 1943. This letter is,
rather interesting so I will quote part of it.
!
"AFTER AN INVESTIGATION OF THE OPERATION OF,
ATTACHMENT NO. 2 OF DECISION NO. 7, REVISED. THE
BOARD HAS DETERMINED THAT THE PRESENT SYSTEM
OF PORT BONUS DOES NOT PROVIDE A JUST AND AC^
CURAIt PORT BONUS BASED ON THE RISK INVOLVED.
THE BOARD HAS, THEREFORE, DETERMINED THAT A
REVISION IS NECESSARY."

AB
Now let us see what the board is contemplating is a fair and ac­
Watertender
curate port bonus based on the risk involved.
"A PORT BONUS OF $125.00 SHALL BE PAID TO EACH
Wiper
SEAMAN FOR EACH PORT OR ANCHORAGE WHEREVER
Wiper
SITUATED THAT EXPERIENCES AN ENEMY ATTACK
DURING A CALL AT SUCH PORT OR ANCHORAGES. NO
AB
OTHER BONUSES SHALL BE PAYABLE."
• • Fireman
The Board under this proposed decision will eliminate all port and
area
bonuses that we have negotiated with the employers and under
OS
the decision of the National Defense Mediation Board prior to the es­
Oiler
tablishing of the Maritime War Emergency Board. This is what they
feel is a fair and just decision.
Watertender
Let's check on the statement of principles and see where they get
Messman
the authority if they have any authority to change any agreements that
were
negotiated prior to the establishment of the M.W.E.B.
Oiler
QUOTE FROM 3 STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLES.
AB
. "THE UTILIZATION OF COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
WILL IN NO INSTANCE BE IMPAIRED OR RESTRICTED
Fireman
BY REASON OF ANY ACTION TAKEN AT THIS CONFER­
Wiper
ENCE. IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED THAT ALL'
RIGHTS GUARANTEED TO LABOR AND INDUSTRY WILL
Oiler
RESPECT TO COLLECTIVE BARGAINING WILL BE RE­
AB
TAINED AND ALL AGREEMENTS WILL IN NO WAY BE
VIOLATED."
Fireman Frequently I dream of the time
It can plainly be seen by the above that all agreements that were
AB in the last war, when my ship was negotiated by the unions and the emplojyrs are not to be violated by
torpedoed and 11 of us spent 127
AB days in an open boat. We subsist­ the Board, and the Unions and the employers did negotiate an agree­
the final two months on raw ment prior to the Board being set up where by port and area bonuses
AB ed
fish, rope yarn and storm oil. For shall be paid.
The Board in assuming that they can rule that "port and areat
Oiler a special treat on Sundays, the
good old Captain allowed us to lick bonuses are not to be paid unless the port or area is under enemy attack
Watertender the Albany grease off the shackk is out of order and entirely out of the Board's ^jurisdiction. The only
Messman pins. My, my, them was the days. Way that they can adopt this ruling is to make null and void the State­
^ Biggs, if this ship is an example ment of Principles, perhaps that is the intent of this proposed decision.
Watertender of the way we are to be fed for
Under 4 of the Statement of Principles, it is agreed that the Board
Messman the duration, I would suggest you shall settle 'disputes with the employer and the Unions when they can­
put .up a sign by the Dispatcher's not agree, our dispute is not where there are bonuses at present estab­
2nd Cook Cage reading as follows:
lished,-it lies with the fact that in some ports and areas there are no
i
BE CAREFUL IN CHOOSING
Messman YOUR SHIPMATES MEN, YOU bonuses being paid, and I contend that the Board has no power to take
away any bonuses that we are at present getting, but in the dispute that
OS MAY HAVE -TO EAT 'EM.
we have with the employer where there are no bonuses being paid they
Love—Goon
have the power of settling this problem only.
AB
Deck Eng. PROVIDE LIBRARIES Draft Case:
E. R. Gottsch A.B., going to sea 14 years was ordered Inducted into
FOR SHIPS' CREWS
Oiler
the army. Case was referred to the proper authorities and the Board
American merchant marine ves­ was notified to reconsider his case.
AB sels are to be provided with port­
Cook able libraries filled with books Victory Tax:
Internal Revenue Commissioner Guy T. Helvering has ruled that
and magazines for the use of of­
Bosun ficers and crews on ships operated the I per cent Victory Tax must be assessed against seamen's wages paid
Watertender by the War Shipping Administra­ on or after January 1st, 1943. Helvering held that the services of sea­
tion.
men on American Vessels which touch American ports are "performed
Steward Arrangements were made by J, within the United States."
Gushing, assistant deputy ad­
'
AB E.
Casa Blanca:
ministrator for ship operations,
board has ruled that a port bonus is payable for Casa Blanca.
Cook with the Merchant Marine Library This The
bonus is retroactive to the day that hostilities started there. I will

ATLANTIC AND GULF SHIPPING FOR
DEC, 28 TO^ZAN. 9, INCLUSIVE

ON HAND

SEAFARERS'

200

768l

180

704

' 172

764

-

'

II

I

Association which will deliver to
WSA yessels the small libraries
containing at least 40 books of
current literature suitable for use
in the reading room aboard.
They are contained in cases es­
pecially constructed for display
and can be transferred from one
vessel to another, thus keeping a
fresh supply of books and rriaga-.
xines in circulation.

send copies of the decision to all the respective headquarters as soon as
they are mineographed by the MWEB.

Selective Service:
Still getting plenty of complaints from some of our agents re­
garding local draft boards trying to induct active seamen. Wire your
cases in so that we can put a stop ta some of these local boards. Send
in all the facts in the case. At present I am working on a standard
from to send to all the agents for them to fill out when they have a
case.

�Friday, January 22, 1943

SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION
OF NORTH AMERICAN

WHArS DOmG

Around the Ports
TAMPA

our union brothers to the cause of
In closing I see that you claim
to represent 85% of the seamen
Victory.
Fraternally
on the West Coast. The facts, as
For the past few weeks there
JOE SALTIS
you know, are that you don't rep­
have been any number of beefs
resent 10% of the men. Your ex­
about steamship companies refus­
aggerations don't help a lost cause
ing to pay transportation money
one
damn bit—and you should
to those men that wanted to quit
know
that by now.
their ships after signing off the
This is an open letter to the
I also notice you have been do­
articles in a port other than the "emancipator of the seamen" Joe
ing
some fast financial
juggling.
one that they have signed on.
Currant
«
Your dues are going up four bits
This is another underhanded at­ Dear Joe:
a month in order to pay for all
tack against organized seaman
. You will pardon, I hope, the that real estate you purchased. Our
which if allowed to continue, will
presumption which allows me to dues continue at $2 but we put it
do much to undermine our Union.
write thusly after a silence of so into benefits for the members—not
The companies in cahoots with the
many months. By this time I have in fancy buildings. We pay $2 per
W.S.A. say that, in affect, if a man
learned to what extent some of the week hospital benefits to the boys
signs on articles that are dated for
people will go to get control of in the hospital and we fight like
12 months, then he must stay on
the seamen and to benefit from the hell for wages and conditions—not
that ship for that time. This prac­
publicity.
for publicity and glory.
tice has, up to date, not been at­
The fates have geen kind to the
What this all adds up to, in my
tempted, however, that would
men of the SUP and SIU. In a opinion, is the fact that you can't
seem to be their next step.
war where any semblence of pleas­ play both ends towards the mid­
'• In Mobile last week, there was ure is hard to find, our member­ dle. Not without your member­
a transportation beef with a South ship have been furnished much ship suffering.
Atlantic S.S. Co. ship. This out­ amusement by watching you, and
E. R. WALLACE, Agent
fit has refused to pay transporta­ then looking at what we have in
tion money to the crew to North our own organization.
of Hatteras where they signed on.
Our two unions are not run by
They have also enlisted the Coast any can shaking faction. And Joe,
Since the war started the mem­
Guard in their phony contention. when you made your speech of bers of the U. S. Merchant Marine
The Coast Guard has issued a state­ how you saved the seame*, the have faced all Hitler, Hiroitio and
ment saying that inasmuch as the speech you made before the Pro­ Mussolini could dish out and have
crew have signed on for a period peller Club, well the Lykes Bros, gone back for more, but now they
of 12 months, they were not en­ gave your speech three pages in face a dread more dreadful than
titled to any transporation money. their Employees magazine.- I'm all three combined could dish out.

GALVESTON

NEW ORLEANS

It then stands to reason that if
•
the operators get away with this
phony move then they will try to
keep those men that wanted to
quit from paying off. Even if they
have completed a round trip. This
will be, in affect, a freezing to the
job policy, which the union and
the membership has gone on record
to fight. It also will tend to keep
him out of touch with his union
hall and thereby keep him from
knowing what is going on. And
another thing, if the seaman are
''^frozen to their job, then there will
be no turnover of jobs for .the
S.I.U. So you can see why
we have to fight this policy with
all the vigor at our command.
I have noticed that the member­
ship in New York went on record
not to sign on ships that do not
have their articles dated to ter­
minate after each foreign voyage.
If each crew will adhere strickly to
policy, then I feel sure that we can
do away with the operators at­
tempt to regiment the seaman.
Another business that I would
like to bring to light, is this policy
of some of the companies in say­
ing that they cannot get the food
to put aboard the ships. They give
the excuse that there is a war on
and that there is a shortage of some
foods. Well, who the HELL is
fighting
this war? The seamen
have been sent out to sea without
convoys and without guns. Gottfen
torpedoecl, received no assistance,
no recognition, messed around by
the very company that they were
working for, and then still went
back out to sea for some more of
the same.
Then some damn office clerk
comes to them and tells them that
there is a war on and that because
of that reason they cannot obtain
food to supply to the men that
have given over'* six thousand of

Page Three

THE SEAFARERS' LOG

wondering Joe, just which side of
the fence you' are on.
Many of my friends are now
dead. They died with a nonchal­
ance which they would have denied
was courage. They would have
shunned the fanfare and publicity
which you continually seek over
their dead bodies. These men "de­
livered the goods" when you were
shouting that the "Yanks are not
coming" and they continue to de­
liver the goods while you shout,
"We Keep 'em Sailing" from your
swivil chair.
Do you remember what happen­
ed to the seamen after the last
war? And where they stayed until
1934? My suggestion to you is to
get in there and pitch for your
membership and stop playing the
shipowners game. And once again,
Joe, don't try -to muscle in on
something that doesn't belong to
you, or the union which you rep­
resent.

WELL

That, my friends, is the "Internal
Revenue,' on the day they pay off.
Since the 5% Victory Tax has
gone into effect the Seamen have
taken a worse licking than anyone
else. According to the law any
money paid a person in 1943 is
taxable as 1943 income although it
is earned in 1942. The seamen who
have fought off the dive bombers
on the way to Russia, the seamen
who took part in the allied inva­
sion of Africa, and any other sea­
men coming in in 1943 will be
faced with taxation on the money
they earned out there in 1942. The
people of the U.S.A. (and that in­
cludes the ones that made and
passed such a phoney law) depend
a great deal on the work of the
men of the Merchant Marine, and
especially the great job they are
doing out there. They had no
chance to get their pay on Decem­
ber 31st, 1942 so as to avoid pay­
ing the tax on 1942 income. Due

LOOK

Secretary-Treasurer's Office
ROOM 213 — 2 STONE STREET, NEW YORK CITY
P.O. Box 25, Station P.
Phone: BOwIing Green 9-8340

Directory of Branches
ADDRESS
2 Stone St
Dispatcher's OfiBce
Agent
BOSTON
330 Atlantic Ave
BALTIMORE
14 North Gay St
PHILADELPHIA
6 North 6th St
NORFOLK
25 Commercial PI
NEW ORLEANS
309 Chartres St
SAVANNAH
218 East Bay St.
TAMPA
423 East Piatt St
MOBILE, ...............55 So. Conception St
PUERTO RICO
45 Ponce de Leon
GALVESTON
219 20th Street
BRANCH
NEW YORK

to Strict censorship and very little
mail or information going out of
the country they had no ide.-t they
would be so unjustly taxed.
So as it stands now the U. S.
Merchant Seamen are not only
faced with the perils of the Sea,
Hitler, Hiroitio and Mussolini, but
they are also faced with the dread
of the Internal Revenue Collector
when they come in and pay off.
What the Seamen would like to
know is, will the seamen that are
now in Russia, Africa and any
othei" ports in foreign lands and
have been there quite some time,
be faced with the same unjust tax­
ation when they get back?
What we would also like to
know is what are all the Senators,
Congressmen, etc., that boasted so
much of the great work being done
by the 'Unsung Heroes doing
about this unjust, and speaking as
a Seamen, 'Phoney Law'.?
No seamen objects to paying the
5% tax, but sure object to paying
it on 1942 income, when none of
our law makers (that are sitting
at home with nice square meals,
and a swell fireplace to sit in front
of) have to pay it, due to the rude
interpetation of the law by the
Treasury Department.
C. J. STEPHENS, Agent

DRAFT NOTICES
The following men have been de­
linquent in reporting to their local
draft boards. They should clear up
this matter at- once, otherwise they
may find themselves in the army.
JOHN MARKOVIC
HAROLD TATTLE
JOSEPH WHALEN
JOSEPH DAMES
JOHN CIELETON
RICHARD BARBEE
GARLAND BONNEY

WHO'S ASKING!

Harry Bridges, that super-militant leader out
on the West Coast, now has his hat in his hand
and a fawning grin on his long face. Harry wants
a wage boost for his longshoremen. And how does
he go about it? By militant union action? By
strikes? Or even by direct negotiation with the
shipowners?
Hdrry Bridges does none of these, rather does
he meekly appear before the War Labor Board and
complain that his men receive less than the East
Coast longshoremen! He thinks the government
should correct the situation.
- This is, a fine kettle of fish.
Here the East
Coast, longshoremen have been struggling along
all these years without the benefit of Bridges* lead­
ership—^and yet tliey wind up with more in the
pay envelope than the West Coast men! (It ain't
rig:ht.)
Here's how the two scales compare:
ILA
ILWU
(East Coast) (West Coast)
Regular Hourly rate:
$1.25
1.10
Overtime rate:
1.65
1.87/2

.-.l

ATLANTIC and GULF DISTRICT

The East Coast men recently received a 5 c
wage boost on the regular hourly scale and z 7Yzc
overtime boost. Far from calling upon the gov­
ernment to aid it, the ILA resisted all efforts of
the War Labor Board to enter the case and^'wDn
the increases through direct negotiations with the
operators.
On October 16 Harry Bridges made a speech
to the California State CIO Convention at which
he said, 'We've got a lot of our unions still think­
ing they can make gains by getting wage increases
of so much per hour, or per day, and they are
fooling themselves if they only think in terms of
dollars and cents."
He then went on to explain that they should
think in terms of a "Second front in Europe,"
"Keep 'em Sailing," etc., etc.
Maybe. But even if Harry doesn't pay much
attention to the question of wage increases, we can
be sure his mcmbetship docs. Otherwise he would­
n't now be coming to the government and whin­
ing about the difference in scale between the two
coasts.

..-.A

PHONE
BOwIing Green 9-3430
BOwling Green 8-3437
Liberty 4057
...Calvert 4539
Lombard 7651
Norfolk 4-1083
Canal 3336
Savannah 3-1728
Tampa MM-1323
Dial 2-1332
Puerto de Tierra
Galveston 2-8043

SAVANNAH
Shipping around this port has
been very good lately. Have had
a new ship coming out just about
every week that has passed since
December. Have shipped just about
everything I can get my hands on
around here and am still looking
for men. Will have two new ships
for South Atlantic Line coming
out, one on January 28th and one
on February 26th and will be
needing men with ratings in all de­
partments for them. Will more
than likely be able to use any of
the boys who want to ship out if
they will come down around that
time.
Steady as she goes
CHARLES WAID, Agent

MISSING PAPERS
The following men have pass--,
ports, Identification papers, disi
charges, etc., in the Philadelphia
hall. Write for them at once.
MEARLE WYCOFF
FRANK McCALLEN
JAMES RYAN
ALEX SLEDGE
HAROLD WOOD
WOODROW WOLFORD
GEORGE MACK
ARTHUR ANDREW
JOHN SRVBEHUK
CHARLES SPAULDING

&lt;

MONEY DUE
Crews of the Alcoa Leader and
Alcoa Master may now collect theii)
Casa Blanca bonus by calling at 17
Battery Place, New York City
4-

.4

4

Black gang of the S. S. Delmai}
can collect overtime money by ap*
plying to Mississippi Line offic^
17 Battery Place, New York City.
4

4

4

Steward's department of Alcoa
Pathfinder and Alcoa Cutter hav0
overtime coming. Collect at 17 Bat-&lt;
tery Place, New York City.
4

4

4

Linen money is due crew of Al^
coa Trader.
I

PERSONALS
CHARLES H. DELMONACO
See the" Secretary-Treasurer thq
next time you are in New York.
RICHARD O'CONNOR
See the Secretary-Treasurer tha
next time you are In New York.

IN MEMORY OF

Kenneth J. Hack
A. B.
1906 - 1942
Died of Diphtheria
San Jaun Hospital, Dec. 8, 1942

. 1

• u

�IK.--?-.

ikFriday, January 22, 1943

THE SEA,FARERS' LOG

Page Four

Hawk Protests M. W. E. B, Move
!To Eliminate Area Bonuses
Ship Losses
Decline After
1Year of Sub War

M.W.E.B. Moves Illegally Tq&gt;
Scuttle Established Bonuses
{Continued from Page 1)

The *'Fair" Plan

calls the turns there. But now the
Maritime War Emergency Board
is apparently being used in an ef­
fort to break union conditions^
While the decision has not been
formally handed down, but only
formulated for action, all seamen
will carefully watch the public
hearing being held and the votes
cast by the three Board members—
Dr. John R. Steelman, Frank P.
Graham and Edward Macauley.

"A port bonus of $125.00 shall
referred to the National Defense as area bonuses. Although the
be paid to each seaman for each
Mediation Board to be known as unions realized that this was a
port or anchorage, where ever sit­
substantial modiiication of their
Case 80.
uated,
that experiences an enemy
uriion contracts and of the Na­
attack
during a call at such port
Increases Won
tional Defeiii. Mediation Board
or
anchorages.
No other bonnse$
The National Defense Mediation decision Case 80; in the interest
shall
be
payable."
{Continued from Page 1)
Board not only approved the meth­ of peace and harmony in the in­
This all brings sharply to ques­
ods used to measure the war risk dustry and for the furtherance of
The first ship flying the Ameri­
tion
the entire role of th4 various
port bonus, but they did not the successful prosecution of the can flag known to have gone down
maritime
boards functioning in
think it adequate. The union war effort, the unions accepted the in American waters was the tank­
Washington. In the past year
agreements with the shipowners area bonuses without protest.
er Allan Jackson. A submarine got
Past Guarantee
there has been a veritable plague of
The
American
Merchant
Seamen
called for a flat $75.00 bonus for
her on January 20, 1942, off the
Here is what the Statement of
the port of Suez, regardless of how have been highly. commended re­ North Carolijia coast. She went them. The seamen have always
been
suspicious
of
these
govern­
Principles
says: "It is understood
long the ship laid there. The Na­ cently by the Fresident of the down blazing and^ twenty-two of
ment
agencies
for
they
have
been
and agreed that all rights guaranr
tional Defense Mediation Board United States and numerous other her thirty-five-man crew were lost.
largely
sponsored
and
packed
by
teed to labor and industry with re­
high
government
officials,
includ­
ruled in their decision Case SO,
The S.I.U. has lost 579 men on 84
the
shipowners.
The
majority
of
spect
to collective bargaining will
ing
Admiral
E.
S.
Land
and
the
paragraph one page three (3),
contracted ships sunk by the
these
boards
have
not
been
the
im­
be
retained
and all agreements will
"For the pot of Suez or any other Chairman of the National Defense Nazis.
partial"
governmental
agencies
they
in
no
way
be
violated."
port which is subject to regular Mediation Board, Captain E. R.
Although Axis submarines still
posed
to
be—but
rather
the
profitIf the MWEB persists in sabot­
bombing, $100.00 plus $5.00 a Macauley for the splendid job that take heavy toll, they have pretty
lusting
shipowner
moved
from
the
aging
those portions of the union
they
are
now
doing
unflinchingly
day for each day beyond five days
well been forced away from our
waterfront
to
Washington.
conditions
which established the
in
this
total
all
out
war
effort.
The
that the vessel is in port." In the
shores in the year since the Norbasis
for
port
bonuses,, let Steelsame decision the National :De- morale of the Merchant Seamen at ness rocked under the impact of Shipowners* Hole
man,
Graham
and
Macauley an-^
fense Mediation Board respected this time is very high and this at­ Nazi torpedoes.
The seamen have had enough swer to the seamen and explain a
fhe unions collective bargaining tempt to abolish the now existing
Sinkings at first were heaviest
experiences
with the Maritime twisted logic which can at once
area
bonuses
certainly
will
not
help
tontracts on page five (5) para­
oflE.„our Northern Atlantic Coa.st.
Commission
and
the War Shipping solomnly guarantee a right, and in
in
maintaining
this
high
morale.
graph ten (10), "Nothing in these
Then the heavy toll moved south­
Administration
to
know just who the next breath violate it.
recommendations shall be interward as we got more forces afloat
Withdrawal
Demanded
perted so as to reduce benefits npw
against them. The Navy says the
existing under collect bargaining
In conclusion the Seafarers In­ big toll now is off the South Amer­
contracts, except as herein modi­ ternational Union of North Am­ ican bulge and in the general vi­
fied existing contracts and arrange­ erica in behalf of all American cinity of the Cape of Good Hope.
ments shall continue."
Merchant Seamen respectfully re­
»
The shipowners were pleased quest that the Board withdraw
this maneuver comes as a great
{Continued from Page 1)
with the National Defense-Media­ their proposed Amendment No. 9
know^the
following
facts:
surprise
to all parties.
tion Board decision Case 80, and to Decision No. 7, Revised, and we
1.
The
contracts
with
Bull
and
&amp;&gt;mc
people might conclude
immediately signed samed. ' The further request that the Board
Alcoa
were
concluded
in
good
faith
from all this that Mr. Wyckoff
Maritime Commission expressed ap­ render a decision which will be
by
the
SIU,
and
signed
by
all
par­
is
a knuckle-head and doesn't know
proval of it, and the unions ac­ retroactive to November 7, 1942,
^{Continued from Page 1)
ties.
the
score. As for us, we doubt
cepted it."
Internal
Revenue
Cumulative
providing for an area bonus of
2.
The
wage
clause
in
the
con­
that
Wyckoff is so thick between
Bulletin
1940—1
OB
$125.00 for the area of North
Chisel Begins
General
Counsel
Memorandum
tract
signed
July
6,
1942
contain­
the ears that he would pull some­
Africa on the Atlantic Coast.
No. 22065 Page 100
ed no increase over the 1940 con­ thing like this without some very
Very trulys yours,
The Maritime War Emergency
The SIU has also been attempt­ tract plus the addendum.
definite motive.
JOHN HAWK, Sec.-Treas.
Board took away the original port
3.
The
War
Labor
Board
has
no
ing
to
clear
up
the
confusion
sur­
Seafarers International
Who did Wyckoff consult with
bonuses that were embodied in the
rounding the new "Victory Tax" authority to knock out wage in­ if not with the SIU or the oper­
Union of N. A.
unions contracts, and substituted
which is automatically deducted creases won by labor in 194Qi
Atlantic &amp; Gulf District
ators involved?
in their place what is now known
Knowing these facts, one nat­
from the pay by the shipowner.
Who .would be interested in disShipowners have been deducting it urally wonders about Mr. Wycrqpting labor relations between
from whole trips in 1942 if the koff's move in submitting the
the SIU and its contracted oper­
payoflf came in 1943. The SIU contracts to the WLB for "con­
ators?
has protested this to Washington sideration."
Who would be anxious to chisel
and a clarification should be hand­
SIU
wages and conditions down to
ed down by the end of the monthT Who Was Consulted?
the level of other east coast unions?
» » «•
One would think that before
We think that the answers to
taking such a step as this Mr.
TELEGRAM
John Hawk, Sec.-Treas.
Wyckoff would have consulted these questions are not too difficult
Navy records, as well as those of the S.I.U., show that 579 mem­
with the union and with the op­ to find. But before we make the
Seafarers International Union
bers of the Atlantic and Gulf District have lost their lives due ..to
Of North America «
erators. He did neither! Labor answers, we intend to do a little
enemy action. 84 contracted ships fully manned by the SIU have been Room 213, 2 Stone Street
relations between the SIU and Bull investigating In New York and
sunk.
New York, N. Y.
and Alcoa have been stable and Washington.
Southern Conference of Amer­
ican Federation of Labor held in
' ' The one unfortunate incident of the war was the loss of three Atlanta, Georgia, attended by five,
ships and the entire crews.* The Bull and Waterman ships had lost the thousand officials and delegates
greatest total of men 13 5, and 134 respectively. The South Atlantic went on record to send wires of
Line has lost neither men nor ships. The Delta Line runs a close second, protest to Southern Senators and
administrators of the Victory Tax,
having lost only 3 men since the start of the war.
protesting the methods»^ now being
AAA
used in deducting the Victory Tax
from the American Seamen wages
Phil Acrce recently informed us that he has been torpedoed five
$34.91
which was earned in nincteen- CREW S. S. JAMES CALDWELL
times. That is the record for the SIU, as far as this war is concerned.
CREW
OF
8.
S.
DELMAR
19.50
forty-two, also to refund all
Jules Sousa after spending 34 days in a lifeboat, had to recuperate in a
CREW
OF
S.
S.
FRANCIS
MARION
19.20
moneys taken out of the seamen
17.50
hospital for 6 months, arid had to grab a ship in a hurry as the Draft wages that was paid off in January CREW S. S. ABRAHAM BALDWIN
CREW S. S. ROBIN DONCASTER
17.00
Board was after him. It is rumored that Doug Muncaster, will have to nineteen-forty-three.
CREW S. S. ROBIN TUXFORD
.14.00
enter the Krmy in spite of making two trips, and exerting every effort
"M. D. BIGGS
CREW OF S. S. BENJ. CHEW
14.00
to stay out of the Service. Bill Messick who had been on the beach for
CREW S. S. ROBIN ^HERWOQD
&gt;
12.00
5 months shipped out recently, and was lost with all his shipmates on
EASTERN RESTAURANT
.'.
10.00
S. S. Louise
CREW S. S. ALCOA MASTER
7.00
his recent trip. Bill was a great guy and a good Union, men and we
LARRY DAHL
.7.
5.00
regret his loss.
2.00
All officers and unlicensed crew L. FUNK
W.
E.
MIXON
2.0O
A ~ A
A
members who made the last voy­

WSA Stooge Suddenly Ojpens
Bui! &amp; Alcoa Union Contract

Tax Exemptions
Are Explained

Out . of the Focsl
by

Seafarers' Log-

HONOR ROLL

fej'-

M. RUTHERFftRD

; ,.s5

"Whether alone or in a crowd,
Never write or say aloud,
What you're loading, when you hail
Where you're bound fdr, when you sail."

7

:

,

case trial is set fbr February 1.
•'iti

2.00
2.00;
1.Q0 '

age aboard the S. S. Louise, should J. STANKOWITZ
contact Sol C. Bcrenholtz, 312 KENNETH CLARY ....... j.
Equitable Bldg., Baltimore. The
TOTAL /

.......v)..-

..$189.11

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            <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
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              <text>Vol. V, No. 2</text>
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              <text>Headlines:&#13;
WASHINGTON BOARDS ATTEMPT UNDERHAND CHISEL OF S.I.U. WAGES AND SECURITY&#13;
WSA STOOGE SUDDENLY OPENS BULL &amp; ALCOA UNION CONTRACT&#13;
M.W.E.B. MOVES ILLEGALLY TO SCUTTLE ESTABLISHED BONUSES&#13;
SHIP LOSSES DECLINE AFTER 1 YEAR OF SUB WAR&#13;
TAX EXEMPTIONS ARE EXPLAINED FOR SEAMEN&#13;
HAWK PROTESTS M.W.E.B. MOVE TO ELIMINATE ARE BONUSES&#13;
FUGITIVE FROM MUTTON STEW WRITES BIGGS&#13;
WELL LOOK WHO'S ASKING!&#13;
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