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•

JoQ
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE ATLANTIC AND GULF DISTRICT,
SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA
NEW YORK, N.Y.. FRIDAY, MARCH 3, 1944

No 5

MWEB IS SILENT ON BONUS CUT
SIUBLOCKS RMO
LAKES EXPANSION
•• 4

The Maritime War Emergency Board held a meeting in Washington on Wednes­
day, February 23 for the announced purpose of discussing a reduction in war bonus rates
now paid American seamen. Under the fire of SIU representatives at the conference, the
Board announced that no cut was to be considered, rather was the conference called to
determine whether or not the risks in certain areas had been reduced. This sort of double
talk fooled no one, least of all the-*
could not be used because of se­ position that bonuses should be
SIU spokesmen of the seamen.
curity reasons.
cut, the SIU formally requested
On the wall of the conference The MWEB was warned frank­ that the bonus be increased for
room was a hugh chart which ly that should the seamen's the area around the Gilbert and
revealed the rate of sinkings of standard of living be further cut, Marshall Islands and that the
American and allied ships for the there would be an exodus of old- daily bonus be increased as our
year 1942. For the year of 1943, timers out of the industry. These armed forces extend their oper­
however, only vague symbols men would seek well-paying jobs ations into territories now held
were used which could give no and less hazardous ones. While by the enemy.
accurate picture of the casualties. the threat of army draft might
The Board took no position on
And, of course, no chart could well keep the young men going the concrete question of cutting
be drawn which would show how to sea, such a reduction in wages the bonuses at this time. A regu­
many seamen would lose their would constitute a real blow at lar deluge of telegram protest
lives in 1944. When the union their morale and thereby at the have been pouring into Washing­
objected to the vagueness of the efficiency of the merchant fleet.
ton, letting the Board know in
chart, the Secretary of the Board
no uncertain terms just what the
announced that concrete figures Far from accepting the MWEB's seamen think about this attack
upon their living standards. AU
seamen should remain on guard
—the issue isn't yet settled.

WASHINGTON, D. C., Febru­ ing agents, and radio and news­
ary 25, 1944 — At a conference paper advertising.
Mr. Otto S. Beyer, Director of
held here yesterday, called by the
, .v:
..A Office of Defense Transportation Transport Personnel, in calling
the conference to order, stated
to review the Great Lakes Man­
that since it was the responsibil­
power problem, the Seafarers'
ity of the Office of Defense Trans­
International Union of North
portation to keep transportation
America, A.F.L., Great Lakes Dis­
within the country moving, they
trict, blocked the attempt of Mar­
were naturally interested in
shall Dimock's Recruitment and
Great Lakes manning problems.
Manning Organization to move in
After numerous meetings with
on the Lakes.
operation and various govern­
Several days prior to the con­ mental agencies, the RMO sub­
ference date. Great Lakes seamen mitted a draft of the proposed
unions and steamship operators program. The ODT, he said, was
received a draft of the proposed not endorsing the plan, but was
i program, under which the RMO interested only in seeing that
&amp;
I would be given the job of supple- everything that can be done is
• menting the work of the recruit­ done to prevent a breakdown in
ing and manning agencies at pres­ Great Lakes operations. The con­
ent in operation on the Great ference was called so that all con­
Lakes, such as Union shipping cerned could express their views
halls and other shipping agencies. on the RMO proposal for the
Rear Admiral Emory S. Land, Administrator of the
The draft was framed in such lakes.
WSA,
was sharply taken to task this month by the SIU for
language that would lead the Representing the Selective Ser­
readers to believe that if the pro- vice System, Col. Mendolsohn, his gratuitous advice to seamen on the question of union
- gram were adopted all Great advised the representatives of affairs. In a sharply worded resolution. Land was told to Marshall E. Dimock, Assistant
I Lakes manning problems would Great Lakes shipping companies stick to his own knitting and let the seamen decide which Deputy Administrator, in charge
of the Recruitment and Manning
be solved, seamen would be de­ and seamen's unions that they union best represented their inthe grinning Stalinists and their Organization of the WSA, and
ferred because of the miracle need expect no deferments for terests.
•I- touch of the RMO. In addition to men twenty-two years of age and
It all started when Land ap­ stooges was interpreted by every­ darling of the Stalinist clique at
under
and
that
this
age
might
be
\ deferments, the draft program ex­
peared before the national coun­ one to mean that Land endorsed the head of the National Mari­
increased
to
twenty-six
and
even
plained that they would recruit
cil of the NMU and endorsed the one union under the leadership time Union, is going to resign.
higher.
The
present
arrangement
Mr. Dimock has announced that
seamen now working in shore in­
idea of a single maritime union of Curran &amp; Company.
Land's
preference
for
the
NMU
with
the
RMO
for
handling
deferhe will return to private law
dustries to return to Great Lakes
for all American seamen. Ex­
is
understandable
of
course,
all
practice, which probably means
shipping by using roving recruit­
pressing such sentiments before
(Contintted on Page 4)
shipowners and Washington bu­ that he will open a law office in
reaucrats prefer a housebroken Washington and openly represent
union which will sell out the sea­ the shipowner lobby.
men when ordered to do so. Nor
While there is no official word
will Land's choice of a union from either Dimock or the WSA
have any influence on the sea­ as the cause of his resignation,
men since they know from ex­ the Journal of Commerce hints
perience what sort of an outfit that it is because the RMO has
Curran runs. If anything, the not been given the prominent
In a resolution passed unanim­ comparable in every respect with
picture of Land and Curran play­
ously at last week's meeting, the the armed forces, many hundreds ing footsie will only serve to role which Dimock thinks it
New York branch requested the of seamen having been injured confirm what they have long should have.
As far as the SIU is concerned,
forthcoming SIU international and "killed, and
known—that the NMU is a ship­ we shall not mourn the passing
convention to consider the advis­
Whereas, the difference in hos­ owner outfit.
of Dimock. Whoever his succes­
ability of launching a campaign pital treatment given the armed
Following is the text of the sor, he can hardly be more biased
to win for seamen veterans life­ forces on one hand and the mer­
against honest labor unionism.
(Continued on Page 4)
time admission and treatment
WASHINGTON, Feb. 25—Cap­ rights in the U.S. Miferine Hospi­ chant seamen on the other con­
stitutes unjust discrimination
tain James Byron Adams, master tals.
against the merchant heroes,
of a vessel operated by the Miss­
The text of the resolution fol­ without who's services this war
issippi Shipping Co., has been
could not be won, therefore be it
awarded the Merchant Marine lows:
Distinguished Service Medal, "for Whereas, war veterans of the
Resolved, that merchant sea­
distinguished service Peyond the armed forces of the United States men who can show three years'
All American seamen must file income tax returns along
line of duty."
are given the most efficient and peace time discharges, or 12
with the rest of the country by March 15, 1944. The only ex­
The medal was presented to advanced medical care for the months' war time discharges, or
ception to this is if you are at sea when that date rolls around.
Captain Adams by Captain Ed­ duration of their lives ,being elig­ have been injured in war time in
In that case you must file a return the first week you return
ward Macauley, Deputy War ible for admission at any time to the performance of their duty,
to the United States.
Shipping Administrator, for his the numerous well staffed veter­ should be eligible for hospitali­
In past years seamen have been exempted from income
spccessful attempt in the face of ans hospitals, and
zation at the U.S. Marine Hospi­
taxes if they spent a certain percentage of their time out of
great danger to save his burning
the continental boundries of the United States. This exemp­
Whereas, merchant seamen are tals for the rest of their lives, and
ship and half her cargo.
tion has been removed and evei-y man must file a return, no
eligible
for
admission
to
marine
be it further
• "His indomitable determina­
matter how long he has been away from the country.
hospitals
for
only
60
days
after
tion to save his ship and its cargo,
Resolved, that this resolution
All SIU men who are single, or if they are manded and
and his courageous and efficient the date of their last discharge, be presented to the forthcoming
have not been living with their wives, and who earned $500
and
leadership," the citation read,
must file. Men who are married and earned $625 or more
"were in keeping with the finest
Whereas, the merchant seamen convention of the SIU for its
must
file. A $350 allowance is permitted for each dependent
traditions of the United States have performed miracles of hero­ consideration and appropriate ac­
other than wife.
ism and self-sacrifice in this war, tion.
Merchant Marine."

Seafarers Raps Land
For Support Of NML Dimock Quits
As RMO Chief

New York Branch Asks Hospital
Rights For Merchant Seamen Vets

Skipper SIU Ship
Wins Merchant
Decoration

All Seamen Must File
Income Tax Returns

!

.'j •

&gt;.

�rgf" w- ^ -.tcgaggy^
-ir.«*

I

$

Page Two

THE

SEAFARERS LOG

.

SEAFARERS

».-.a

•

• •• itlsJ't.-•• . '

•••:

-

LOG

!'J'^'' .'

• •• • .^'f,t

Friday, March 3, 1944 '

W.e Can^t Expect Our Troops^to Return to This Beachhead

Published by the

SEAFARERS^ INTERNATIONAL UNION
OF NORTH AMERICA
Atlastk and Giilf District
Affiliated with the American Federation of Labor

HARRY LUNDEBERG

------ President

110 Market Street, San Francisco, Calif.

JOHN-HAWK

------- Secy-Treas.

P. O. Box 25, Station P., New York City

MATTHEW DUSHANE

- - -

Washington Rep,

, 424 5 th Street, N. W., Washington, D. C,
^

W

^

Directory of Branches
BRANCH
NEW YORK (4)
BOSTON (10)
BALTIMORE (2)
PHILADELPHIA
NORFOLK
NEW ORLEANS (16)
SAVANNAH
TAMPA
MOBILE
PUERTO RICO
GALVESTON....

ADDRESS
,. 2 Stone St
..330 Atlantic Ave

..14 North Gay St
.,6 North 6th St

..25 Commercial PI
. .324 Chartres St
.,218 East Bay St
..423 East Piatt St
..7 St. Michael St
..45 Ponce de Leon
. .219 20th Street

PHONE
,.. BOwIing Green 9-.
..Liberty 4057
...Calvert 4539
...Lombard 7651
...Norfolk 4-1083
..Canal 3336
...Savannah 3-1728
.. Tampa MM-1323
.. .Dial 2-1392
...Puerto do Tierra
...Galveston 2-8043

PUBLICATION OFFICE:
ROOM 213, 2 STONE STREET
New York City (4)
BOwIing Green 9-8346
&gt;267

Shipowners Organize For
Post War Fight On Labor
The shipowners have just formed a super-dooper trade
association covering all coasts and the Great Lakes. The
new organization, henceforth to be known as the National
Federation of American Shipping, is a federation of existing
associations which comprise in their combined membership
virtually .all the shipping in this country—both dry cargo
and tanker.
While this new association will serve as a super-lobby
—St. Louia Po8t-Di.&lt;tgatch
in Washington and will attempt to blackmail out of the
government even greater war profits than are now being
enjoyed by the shipowner, we must not forget that this set­
up will greatly aid these labor haters in their plans for a
post war merchant marine free of a union label. With re­
gional trade associations supplanted by a national one, the
WASHINGTON—In a move to
shipowners are forming a united front against tSlpir enemies
assure
adequate crews for Great
Criticising
conditions
in
the
Greek
Mariners
Club,
208
(the working man on their ships), and will submerge their
Lakes
vessels carrying ore and
West 59th Street, New York City, and describing its board
rivalries in the common struggle against labor.
grain, the War Manpower Com­
We can expect that in the not too distant future it of directors as unrepresentative and devoid of labor repre­ mission, acting in co-operation
will be impossible to bargain separately with different lines, sentation, the New York oflSce of the Federation of Creek with the War Shipping Adminis­
or even with different coasts, The shipowners will demand Maritime Unions, composed of merchant marine officers' tration, has halted hiring of Great
seamen's organizations, pro-*
Lakes seamen on ocean - going
nation-wide negotiations—thus making possible a nation­ and
posed reorganization of the board ness interests. "While our objec­ ships.
wide lock-out.
"so that it will becoipe a proper tion is not directed, against any
WSA said today that under the
And how can Joe seaman counter this? By labor unity, cross section of all those inter­ particular member or group," the regulation ocean - going vessels
stated, "we feel that it is
by organizing nationally himself. If Pacific, Atlantic and ested in the welfare of the Greek letter
a
most
unrepresentative body, .could not take on crewmen who
Gulf shipowners intend to speak as one, then Pacific, At­ seafarers."
and as such, the Greek merchant were last employed on the Great
The
Federation
also
charged
lantic and Gulf seamen must also speak as one. The first
sicamen vill naturally have little Lakes without a certificate from
the .agency's Recruitment and
that
the
Greek
ship
operators
Mep toward such unity is the elimination of the shipowners' were mainly concerned with confidents in it."
Manning
Organization.
5th column in maritime labor—the leadership of the Na­ profits and that the Greek Asso­ Christopher's. Stephano, chair­ One reason for seamen leaving
man of the Greek Maritime Wel­
tional Maritime Union. So long as Curran and Company ciation of Shipowners had recent­ fare
Committee and a director of the Great Lakes, it was said, was
are on the waterfront and peddle the poison of class unity, ly indicated a preference to re­ the club, supported the plea of that they feared they would not
jjyst so long do we have enemy agents within our ranks, turn lend-leased Liberty ships to the Federntion for labor partici­ be given draft-deferment on the
the American authorities. There pation in 'he management of the same basis as ocean-going sea­
agents who can sabotage the struggle against the shipowner are
men. The WSA said, however;
at present two such Liberty
and his rapidly shaping vendetta against our rights and ships "Amerike" and '"Hellas" club.
Petros. hridako^, executive of­ that they would receive the same
conditions.
operating under the Greek flag. ficer of the Federation, also de- treatment.
The formation of the National Federation of Ameri­ • These statements were contain­ plpred the obstacles placed by During the off-season on the
can Shipping is more than a straw in the wind. It is a storm ed in a letter of the Federation to Greek u»ithorities and shipping Great Lakes, the WSA said, the
States Employment Ser­
signal of rough weather ahead. It is a storm that can be Marshall Dimock, head of the interests in the United States in United
vice
will
seek to find jobs for
Shipping Administration's the Way of a greater and more
weathered if we close ranks and prepare realistically for a War
seamen
in
the
area.
Recruitment and Manning Or­
use of Greek maritime
life and death struggle. It is a struggle that can be lost if ganization, which was a principal effective
man power in this country. He
vessels they would be
we allow ourselves to be lulled into a false security by those factor in establishing the Greek added that the federation's re­ merchant
seized and placed in the Greek
Stalinist sirens who sing that the interests of shipowner and Mariners Club. The communica­ cruitment drive was severely Army or Navy. Many prefer, nntion pointed out that the club's handicapped and explained that der these circumstances, to re«
worker are one and the same.
bogrd of directors (M)nsisted of former Greek merchant segmen, main ashore, and consequently,
The wages we receive and the hours wc work are in representatives
of the Greek Em­ now residents of the United the manrpower shortage in the
direct ratio to the size and militantcy of our picket lines, bassy, Greek shipping interesits, Stetes,
feared that in the event Greek merchant marine is C(m»
'^e must never forget that.
business men and various busi­ of their taking jobs aboard Greek stantly growing.

Dimock Accused As AntiLabor By Greek Seamen

Bar Lakes Seamen
From Ocean Ships

-4 •

i aisSriidfL''.

•

�Friday, March 3, 1944

THE

PHS Report Reveals
Ships Are Rat Traps

SEAFARERS

LOG

Shipowners Buck
Uniform Wages
For Officers

Page Three

O.P.A. HEAD ADMITS
WORKERS ARE ROOKED

The arrival of large numbers of ships in convoys and
Two of organized labor's chief complaints about the
the inability of the quarantine stations to clear the vessels WASHINGTON, Feb. 29—Re­
promptly as well as the failure of cargo ships to comply commendations of the War Ship­ hidden rise in the cost of living—the disappearance of cheap
with regulations requirmg American consular bills of health ping Administration looking to­ goods and the widespread deterioration of quality—^were
at port of departure and ports of call are major difficulties ward the establishment of a uni­ confirmed this week by Chester Bowles, O.P.A. administra­
countered by the Public Health' The extensive shipbuilding in form contract for licensed deck tor.
and engine officers on all vessels
He talked frankly to a subcommittee of the Senate
Tvice in connection with mer­ the country brought about an un­ operated by its general agents
Education
and Labor Committee, headed by Senator Claude
chant shipping, Surgeon General precedented demand for the ser­ have run into sharp opposition in
Pepper (Deni., Fla.), which is studying the plight of fam­
Thomas Parran stated in his an­ vice of personnel to supervise the the shipping industry.
ratproof
and
sanitary
construction
The entire question, which is ilies of fixed incomes.
nual report made available yes­
of new ships. Since funds were now before the National War
Bowles said the public has no idea of what he has beert
terday.
not available for inspectors, those Labor Board, springs from an ef­
"Most of the problems con­ already in the service had to be fort on the part of WSA to es­ up against in trying to curb profiteering, and deplored the
fronting the national Quarantine trained in the technique of ship tablish uniform schedule of wages fact that consumers are not organized to combat pressure
Service during the last fiscal year ratproofing. During July, 1941, and working conditions for li­ groups which are constantly seeking to break price ceilings.
continued and some increased in only 49 ratproofing inspections censed deck and engine officers
He admitted labors charge that the housewife's prob­
intensity as the year progressed," were made, whereas in July, 1942, on both East and West coasts.
lem
is
not accurately reflected in the official cost-of-living
the report which covered the 124 such inspections were made. Steamship interests appearing at
index.
years 1942 and 1943 continued.
a hearing here today sharply
Many manufacturers of clothing have shifted produc­
Many imexpected conditions Even Blind Can See The questioned the board's authority
tion
to
higher-priced goods, on which they can make bigger
to adopt the suggested recom­
have arisen with the war emer- Value of Unions!
mendation on the ground that the profits, Bowles said. As a result, lower-priced goods are
- geucy. Allied commercial ships
which had visited foreign ports
ALAMEDA, Calif., Feb. 26— seamen involved are actually em­ disappearing from the market.
since undergoing inspection in The value of the trade union ployes of the War Shipping Ad­
Bowles critized this greed, particularly in view of
United States ports for military movement is written so plainly ministration and they are not
the fact that manufacturers are making ^'four or five
reasons and compelled to stay for on the pages of history that "even subject to jurisdiction by the War
over twenty-four hours. Because the blind" can read it! Here's Labor Board.
times" as much as they were before the xvar.
of this health officers were re­ proof:
THREE POINTS AT ISSUE
Responsibility for the gouging of consumers was blaniquired to inspect the vessels and
The Alamenda Club of Adult
Points at issue in the current ed on the banning of grade labeling by Congress and the
available personnel in these ser­ Blind this week unanimously controversy are (1) the board's
vices was highly taxed.
adopted a resolution recommend­ jurisdiction, (2) the extent of the War Production Board's failure to compel manufacturers
to continue making low-priced goods.
RATPROOFING NECESSARY ing that all blind persons em­ proposed uniformity and (3)
ployed in industry join and ac­ wages and working conditions to
Bowles said he had been negotiating for a long time
Many vessels arriving in Uni­ tively participate in labor unions. be incorporated in the , uniform with the W.P.B. on the situation, but that there was "a lot
agreement.
ted States ports, the report stated,
HOME FOR INDONESIAN
Both the general agents of the of opposition" from people who felt they shouldn't be re­
% "were found to be heavily infest­
Atlantic Coast and Gulf of Mex­ quired to manufacture any thing that does not yield hand­
SEAMEN
ed with rats in spite of the fact
ico as well as the Pacific Ameri­ some profits.
that they produced so-called valid
foreign certificates of deratization SAN FRANCISCO — A home can Steamship Owners Associa­
"Yow can't find $1.98 dresses any more" Bowies
or deratization exemption." This for Indonesian seamen has been tion contend that the War Ship­
told
the committee, "but yon can get $3.98 dresses
was labeled a result of lower fu­ opened, for recreational and ping Panel of the War Labor
which are of no better quality than the $1.98 dresses
migation standards at foreign 6vernight use by Netherlands Board and the board itself are
they replaced.
ports with a resultant rapid de-. sgilors from the Dutch Islands, without jurisdiction because the
, terioration of the sanitary condi- the Netherlands News Agency United States Government, and
"There has been considerable quality deterioration,
not general agents, is the em­
/ tions of ships.
announces.
ployer of all licensed personnel. which has become a national scandal. It alarms us. But wq
It is also contended that there are helpless."

Seafarers Raps Land
For Support Of NMU

{Continued from Page 1)
SlU resolution, signed by Presi­
dent Lundeberg:
"Whereas, thi« statement by
Emory S. Land, as head of the
United States Maritime Commis­
sion, was widely publicized in va­
rious papers throughout the coun­
try, more particularly the ship­
owners' publications; and
"Whereas, the majority of the
American Merchant Seamen are
not represented by the National
Maritime Union (C.I.O.), but by
the American Federation of La­
bor seamen's unions, a fact which
is established by actual statistic­
al figures; and,
'Whereas, the Constitution of
the United Staths and various
laws protecting American citizens
from predatory interests give to
all American citizens the right to
belong to a collective bargaining
agency of their own choosing;
and, .
"Whereas, such statements by
the head of a United States Gov­
ernment b u r e g u, particularly
when -.'/idely publicized and fa­
vorably commented ou by the
sliipowners' press, can mean but
one thing to the majority of tiie
U. S. merchant seamen, and that
is that, these connivers aye get­
ting ready to attempt tq use one
union of seamen ageipst another?
union of seamen in order to break
down the stren^h of the mer­
chant seamen as a whole to. re­
sist any attempt to break up their
union; and,

are existing labor agreements
now in effect between general
agents and the unions, and since
no dispute has thus far arisen in
connection with the agreements
Soldiers Getting Distorted View
"Whereas, Emory S. Land the question does not come with­
A
warning
of the danger to the country of the campaign under
states he 'wants to give up the in the meaning of the War Labor
way
for
some
time
to infuriate and inflame the men in our armed
ships to private ownership,' to be Disputes Act.
services
against
the
workers
at home is sounded by the "Cooperative
run for private profit after the
Builder,"
spokesman
for
consumers'
cooperative groups.
war, he fails to state they should
Germans
Claim
26
Cargo
Back
of
the
propaganda
is
seen
a deliberate effort to discredit
be 'returned to private owner­
the
workers'
organizations,
in
which
many
newspaper editorial writ­
Ships
Sunk
In
February
ship' of one big company (regard­
ers
and
columnists
and
radio
commentators
are lending a helping
less of geography), yet he empha­
March
1—The
Geyman
com­
hand.
sizes his opinion that he, as head
It would be surprising, indeed, in the face of this misrepresenta­
of the U. S. Maritime Commis­ munique asserted today that Ution,
were our fighting men not confused and alarmed, the "Cooper­
boats
and
Nazi
planes
sank
26
sion, feels he should have a hand
cargo
ships
totaling
144,183
tons,
ative
Builder" says.
in determining what kind of a
a
cruiser
and
15
destroyers
or
es­
"No
one has bothered to point out to them." it adds, "thai th*
union the merchant seamen
cort vessels in February.
big majority of men in the ranks, and even a good many of the war­
should have, if any; and,
The communique, broadcast by time officers, are of the laboring class themselves, and that those
"Whereas, it is generally con­
ceded that Emory S. Land is an Berlin, said 11 "sailing ships" also much-maligned labor organizations will help them, too, when it's all
expert in shipbuilding, and the were sunk and that 34 other ships over and they return to the mines and the mills.
"The boys haven't had a chance to reason out that if the forces
men who build American ships of more than 200,000 tons were
of
reaction
succeed in smashing the unions during the war, they, too,
have done a good job, but Admir­ damaged heavily by bomb or tor­
will
be
helpless
pawns of Big Business that is leaving no stone un­
al Land never packed a union pedo. Eight motor torpedo boats
turned
to
emerge
from the war more powerful and better organized
card, and is not presumed to and gn escort vessel also were re­
than
ever."
know the functions of a real trade ported sunk. A second cruiser
The "Cooperative Builder" contrasts the vindictive and malicious
union except from a biased view­ was reported damaged.
attitude
of the press and radio toward labor with the tender treat­
point of an 'operator'; now, there­
them upon us, and that we be­ ment they gave "unconscionable profiteering, shameless war produc­
fore, be it
"Resolved, That the Seafarers lieve in the American concept of tion fraud, and scheming for post-war control of the world by Big
International Union American trade unions as firmly as he be­ Business."
"Outside of a few courageous journals and the labor papers
Federation of Labor) goes on rec­ lieves in the private operation of
ships; and, be it finally
themselves," it declares, "this Big Business finagling gets no pub­
ord condemning Emory S. (Ad­
"Resolved, That in view of the licity. The overwhelming majority of the nation's papers, to say
miral) Land for sticking his nose
fact
that he is a public official, nothing of the radio, simply ooze with capital's praise of its own
into the American seamen's union
paid by the taxpayers, we repom- patriotism.
piovement, and that he be warn­
mend that he stop taking sides in
"DuPonts, Standard Oil and the rest of the profiteering trusts—
ed against playing politics with
the
seamen's
union
business,
yeah,
even companies of the stripe of Anaconda Copper and Wright
the seamen's unions; and, be it
knowing
well
that
he
would
re­
Aircraft—that
have been indicted for conspiring to produce faulty
further
pent the American seamen telling equipment for our armed forces—they all keep telling the home
"Resolved, That we notify Em­
him how to build ships.
front and the boys 'over there' how unstintingly, unselfishly, patriot­
ory S. Land, head of the. United
"HARRY LUNDEBERG,
ically they sacrifice for Uncle Sam's cause."
Stjites hfaritiiino Commission, that
'^President."
What do the conspirators hope to gain by their campaign to fool
we are firmly opposso4 to govern­
the fighting men? They are trying to divert attentic^ from their misment-controlled uiyions, and will
Keep
With condqct during the war and to pave the way for an even greatei?
resist to the bittey end attempts
foray against the public welfare after the shooting stops.
Your Draft Board
of any political group to saddle

J-honL JhsL

(PMAJL —

�THE SEAFAH::^AS

Page Four

SIU BLOCKS RMO
LAKES EXPANSION

H'-

{Continued front Page 1)
ment applications for off-shore
seamen was working out very
satisfactory, and should the plan
be extended to the Great Lakes
there is no question in the mind
of the Selective Service that it
would be a success there also.
Marshall E. Dimock, speaking
for the Recruitment and Manning
Organization told the conferees
that the Great Lakes was not
their responsibility, and that they
were "coy" about assuming jur­
isdiction on functions over which
they had no authority. They
would not want to be accused of
trying to grab additional juris­
diction. However, if the industry
wanted, they would be very glad
to assist them with their selective
service problems, which of course,
as he put it, must be tied in with
the recruitment and employment
stabilization plan.
After these governmental agen­
cies expressed their position re­
garding their views, the repre­
sentative of the Lake Carriers
Association read a prepared state­
ment in which they requested the
RMO to handle the selective ser­
vice deferment requests, but half­
heartedly objected to the recruit­
ment and manning features of
the program.
Turning to employee represen­
tatives, the chairman called upon
Jack Lawrenson, Vice-President
of the NMU who has had a wide
experience in selling out Ameri­
can merchant seamen, to express
the stand of the National Mari­
time Union. Brother Jack, heart­
ily endorsed the program, stating'
that it was important that the
program be adopted in every de­
tail. He expressed great fears
that unless every feature of it
was adopted. Great Lakes ship­
ping would be broken down and
the war effort. would be greatly
endangered.
He cited figures (which SIU
Lake Secretary, Polaner, later
showed were misleading) in an
attempt to convince the group
that a' dangerously large number
of vessels were sailing shorthanded.
As usual, he harped on the fine
war record extablished by the
NMU and how well they under­
stood the necessity of winning
the war, and bragged about their
program, but said nothing as to
what was the best interests of
the seamen involved.
According to him, it was abso­
lutely necessary that a neutral
government agency must be as­
signed the job of handling Great
Lakes manpower problems, and
since the RMO was the only one
equipped to handle it, we had
no alternative but to request
them to do it.
Next called upon was Brother
Mardy Polaner, Secretary-Treas­
urer, SIU, Great Lakes District,
Who denounced the plan as un­
workable, and as just another
move on the part of the RMO to
grab additional jurisdiction and
to stick their nose into affairs in
which they did not belong.
In analyzing the proposed
iVaft, he explained that the SIU
had had no difficulty obtaining
deferments for their members
until recently. Mr. Polaner said
that ships under contract with

the SIU had received better dis­
patch and had been dispatched
with fuller crews than those be­
ing"'manned by any other set-up
on the lakes.
All that was necessary, he ex­
plained, was that the Selective
Service setup as affecting lake
seamen Tae clarified, that rated
seamen not be drained from the
lakes. If this were done, he said,
the industry would have no dif­
ficulty in manning its vessels and
keeping them manned.
The draft of the proposed pro­
gram states that the RMO would
obtain rated seamen. "What have
they been doing for the past two
years with their offices around
the Great Lakes?" he asked. "Yes,
they have been recruiting in that
area all this time with their re­
cruiting agents, and through mis­
leading radio and newspaper ad­
vertising and articles." With a
possible small percentage, every
man who is available has already
been recruited by the RMO for
off-shore shipping.
"There is nothing in the docu­
ment that explains just where the
men are coming from or from
where the RMO expects to obtain
them. As for the RMO being a
neutral agency, there 'are many
of us," he said, "who do not feel
that it is such. As a matter of
fact, we can definitely state that
it is very much a biased agency."
"Many," he said "could not dis­
tinguish the difference between
the RMO and the NMU."
While the SIU is prepared to
go along on a central agency
making the deferment request,
they would battle any plan that
would in any way interfere with
their present manning procedure,
Polaner told the conference.
Jack Lawrenson then again,
with tears in his voice, pleaded in
the name of the war effort that
the progx-am be adopted.
In closing the argument, Mar­
shall Dimock said that if the
RMO was to handle the selective
service setup, they would also
have to handle the recruitment
and manpower stabilization set­
up, and if they did not want that,
they would have to gr elsewhere.
Mr. Beyer then remarked,
"Well, I guess there is nothing
else we can do here. We may as
well adjourn."

Friday. March 3, 1944

AFL Brands Govt's Cost
Of Living Index False
WASHINGTON D. C. — AFLIdustry members of the PresiSecretary-Treasurer George Mea- dent's Committee on the Cbst of
ny called upon President Roose­ Living are stalling and have not
velt to permit revision of the attempted to make a real inves­
"Little Steel" formula to allow tigation of mounting prices.
for increases in the cost of living With their letter, Meany and
and urged the President to insist Thomas, the two labor members
that Congress authorize subsid­ of the committee, submitted a
ies to hold the line on prices of copy of their report showing that
basic food commodities.
the cost of living had increased
In a nationally broadcast "La­ at least 43.5 per cent since Pearl
bor For "Victory" interview, Mr. Harbor.
They charged that the Bureau
Meany said:
of
Labor Statistics, which reports
"Labor is confident that the
only
a 24 per cent rise, "distorts
American people will support this
the
basic
facts of our war-time
fair and just program which is
living
costs."
Failure of the BLS
vitally necessary to restore mor­
to
make
clear
that its index does
ale and to assure topmost effici­
not
adequately
reflect the realis­
ency in war production."
tic and actual rise in the cost of
At the same time, Mr. Meany living "subjects the Bui-eau to
joined with R. J. Thomas of the very serious charges," the letter
CIO in a letter to the President said.
charging that the public and in- In his radio talk, Mr. Meany
declared that the remorseless
squeeze of increased living costs
while wages are frozen under the
"Little Steel" foi*mula has been
"cruel and disastrous" to the
morale of workers.
He insisted that everyone else
IS not making equal sacrifices,
adding:
Five delegates to represent the "Profits, even after taxes, are
Atlantic &amp; Gulf District at the now higher than ever before.
coming Seafarers International Many corporations made net
convention in New Orleans were profits in the year 1942 alone
chosen by ballot up and down the
coast last week. The delegates
will be brothers L. J: (Baldy)
Bollinger, Harry J. Cqllins, Jo­
seph Flanagan, John Mogan and
C. M. Rogers. Headed by SecrePHILADELPHIA
tai-y-Treasurer John Hawk, this
delegation will aid in planning
the work of the international for Well, here we go again, doing
business at the same old place as
the coming two years.
usual. We had one of the Phila­
Similtaneous with the holding delphia nawy in the other day,
of the international convention, namely the Thomas W. Gregory.
there will be an Atlantic &amp; Gulf The articles had the customary
Agent's Conference. This con­ No. 64 and No. 72 attached so as
ference was called by Brother it seemed the boys had the prop­
Hawk and has been approved by er protection. However, the ship
the membership. When the work left the States and proceeded to
of the convention allows, all San Juan, Porto Rico and upon
Agents in this district will meet her arrival there, two messman
to better organize the work of the paid off and went to the hospital
union, to coordinate it more ef­ and the skipper shipped two Por­
fectively with the International, to Rican boys as messman. When
and to lay plans for an organizing the pay off came the company,
drive along the Atlantic and Gulf through Mr. Hill, stated that he
coasts.
could not pay the transportation
The convention and the Agent's of these two men as they had
conference will convene on March signed the articles outside of the
28, at Hotel Jung in New Orleans. United States and according to
the WSA they were not entitled
to transportation.
One contacted the United
States
Shipping Commissioner,
ROBINSON. A. FRANCIS. BER­
and
he
stated that according to
TIE POW. C. COLEMAN. F.
his
interpretation
the men in
MINER. R. McNEIL. Payable at
question were entitled to trans­
Bull Line, see Mr. Cusmore.
portation to the Gulf as that was
»
»
*
the same transportation that was
Crew of SS James Gunn that paid to the rest of the crew, and
paid off in Baltimore. September as these two men had signed the
16. 1943. can collect $125.00 from same articles as the rest of the
Robin Line for attack on Paler­ crew, he was under the impres­
mo.
sion that they were entitled to
&gt;y
Siany benefits of the articles. He
Crew of J. Willard Gibbs have further stated that he would like
$125.00 bonus coming for attack a little time to think the matter
over before he gave me his of­
on London.
ficial ruling on the matter.
• • •
Stewards Department of S,S. In the meantime, Mr. Hill of
Robert Ingersole have disputed the Range Lines called me and
stated that he was informed by
overtime coming. Collect from the WSA that a Lt. Commander,
Waterman Line office, 19 Rector H. M. Evans, attached to the WSA
Street, New York City.
law offices in Washington hand­

Convention's
Delegates
Elected

MONEY DUE

Stewards Dept. of SS Robert
Ingersol who paid off in January
at Baltimore have overtime
checks waiting for them at the
Waterman SS Company office, 19
Rector St.. New York. N. Y.
• » •
Oeck Dept. of SS Bering who
paid off at Baltimore on Febru­
ary. 1944 have disputed overtime
coming. Vouchers have been for­
warded to San Francisco office
of the company.
» » »
E. PARR. J. REYES. C. REYES
and E. KELLY have overtime
coming. Bull Line SS W. Tilgman.. 115 Broad Street. New
York. N.Y.
• • •
SS Monroe crew members have
overtime coming: H. LfiE. R.

LOG

which were three to six time9
greater than their entire original
investment. Most farmers, store­
keepers and industries are enjoy­
ing unprecedented prosperity.Ap­
plication of the nation's economic
stabilization program has not
halted profiteering. But it has
caught the nation's workers in an
ever tightening vise."
• • Most people overlook the fact
that labor has exercised remark­
able patience, Mr. Meany remark­
ed. Each time labor appealed for
relief, he said, it was given new
promises, each one just as empty
of fulfillment as its predecessor.
He concluded:
"Is there anyone in America
who believes the cost of living
has been effectively controlled by
the Government in the last two
years? Is there anyone so simpleminded as to believe that price
control as it now limps along can
be relied upon by the American
people to protect them?
"There are two things that
must be done. First, the Presi­
dent and the War Labor Board
should revise the Little Steel for­
mula to allow for the increase in
living costs since May 1942. Sec­
ond, the President should insist
that Congress authorize subsidies
to hold the line on prices for ba­
sic food commodities, at least."

Around The Ports
ed down a decision on August
19th, 1943, stating that anyone
signing on at a port outside of
the United States was not entitled
to any transportation. Mr. Hull
further stated that Mr. Howie,
who was attached to Captain
Pendelton's office in the WSA in
New York, stated that the men in
question were not entitled to any­
thing.
At this stage of the little game
I contacted Brother Hawk in
Now York and he immediately
got down to business on the case,
with the WSA in New York. In
the meantime the head commis­
sioner here called me and stated
that he had contacted Washing­
ton on this matter and that his
decision is that these two men in
question are entitled to the same
transportation as the rest of the
crew. I think that a suggestion
is in order that in the future when
a ship takes on replacements in
Porto Rico that some kind of pro­
vision should be made so as to
protect them when the ship ar­
rives back to the States.
There are checks for the fol­
lowing men in this Branch: Mar­
tin Pedersen, Michael Cataldi,
Richard Jonps, Richard Cropper.
This is money from the Robert
Fulton Voyage No. 3. You may
obtain checks by contacting the
Agent at this Branch.
HARRY J. COLLINS.
Agent

ISm^onms
Wallet containing papers of
James L. Chalfant is in New
York Agent's office.

1I

i'"

fi

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      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3024">
              <text>March 03, 1944</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3109">
              <text>Seafarers Log</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3303">
              <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3389">
              <text>Newsprint</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3583">
              <text>Text</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3626">
              <text>Vol. VI, No. 5</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3670">
              <text>Headlines:&#13;
MWEB IS SILENT ON BONUS CUT&#13;
SIU BLOCKS RMO LAKES EXPANSION&#13;
SEAFARERS RAPS LAND FOR SUPPORT OF NMU&#13;
DIMOCK QUITS AS RMO CHEIF&#13;
NEW YORK BRANCH ASKS HOSPITAL RIGHTS FOR MERCHANT SEAMEN VETS&#13;
ALL SEAMEN MUST FILE INCOME TAX RETURS&#13;
SHIPOWNERS ORGANIZE FOR POST WAR FIGHT ON LABOR&#13;
DIMOCK ACCUSED AS ANTI LABOR BY GREEK SEAMEN &#13;
BAR LAKES SEAMEN FROM OCEAN SHIPS&#13;
PHS REPORT REVEALS SHIPS ARE RAT TRAPS&#13;
SHIPOWNERS BUCK UNIFORM WAGES FOR OFFICERS&#13;
O.P.A. HEAD ADMITS WORKERS ARE ROOKED&#13;
FROM THE LABOR PRESS&#13;
AFL BRANDS GOVT'S COST OF LIVING INDEX FALSE&#13;
CONVENTION'S DELEGATES ELECTED&#13;
</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4450">
              <text>03/03/1944</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="12792">
              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
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    <tag tagId="70">
      <name>1944</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="3">
      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
